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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Y- )x Tn  
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  1.audit   审计 ` qUX.  
  2.attestation   鉴证 IXpc,l `  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 tF7hFL5f  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !m;H@ KR{  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 x|i_P|Z  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 /@"Y^  
  7.compilation 编制 s?2$ue&-f  
  8.reliability 可靠性 pTJX""C  
  9.relevance 相关性 3BG>Y(v  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3Fs5RC~a  
  11.objectivity 客观性 q_V0+qH  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MSw$_d  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |kJ%`j(7R  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 W/fuKGZi_  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 d\]Yk]r  
  16.the client 委托人 aC%&U4OS  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 r)^vO+3u  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 k V;fD$iW;  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 hI},~af  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 nXy>7H[0  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Y}s@WJ  
  22.expert 专家 8|6 4R:  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 */^QH@P  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 OsqN B'X  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 58 bCUh#uw  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 a5Y IUVCv  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ? *>]")[>  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 bq>_qpr  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 rV6/Tdy  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 UC HZ2&  
  31.business risks 经营风险  asHxL!  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 zZ=pP5y8  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 qIIJ4n  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 8NBT|N~N  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 83%)/_&  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 zK|i='XSf  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .8(OT./  
  38.error 错误 (o5j'2:.  
  39.fraud舞弊 1)m@?CaI`  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 I,yC D7l_  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 vS\Nd1~?  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 nKa$1RMO  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 */:uV B,b2  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 J(DN !  
  45.materialiy 重要性 i4JqT\q  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #>lG7Ns|4  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 '2^7-3_1  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 t>=fTkB  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 21hv%CF\9  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Xpe)PXb  
  51.aggregate 总计 =X\^J  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 v6.t{6zYgY  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #7ohQrP  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [S5\#=_4S  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 Ar*^ ; /  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 4}+/F}TbJ5  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Guz"wY  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 xvl3vAN9  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2 3OC2|  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wE+${B03  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 X+UJzR90  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 C|pdv  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 {9UEq0  
  64.test of control 控制测试 8J$|NYv_b  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 }PTV] q%  
  66.communication 沟通 hxQqa 0B  
  67.flow chart 流程图 1-lu\"H`  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 nt*Hc1I  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 X 1 57$  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Zm6{n '  
  71.assertions 认定 _ODbY;M  
  72.esistence 存在 .L'.c/ s  
  73.occurrence 发生 S$QG.K:<!  
  74.completeness 完整性 lOtDqb&  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6DH~dL_",%  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :POj6j/  
  77.cutoff 截止 O,Cb"{qH8  
  78.accuracy 准确性 s"t$0cH9  
  79.classification 分类 L 4!{h|  
  80.inspection 检查 +v=C@2T  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 dKdj`wB  
  82.observation 观察 0`^&9nR  
  83.confirmation 函证 xlQBe-Wg  
  84.computation 计算 hCC<?5q  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Y1]n^  
  86.vouch 核对 /`mks1:pK  
  87.trace 追查 sBcPq SMby  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h*-Pr8  
  89.error 误差 \B,(k<  
  90.expected error 预期误差 ZIQ [bE7  
  91.population 总体 O#F4WWF  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9I4K }R  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =weSyZ1~  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .ev?"!Vpp9  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ZpnxecJUJ  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Y'8?.a]'  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 xL\0B,]  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 YJ\Xj56gv  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 e J6$-r  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ZjF 4v  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <ZNzVnVA  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 dw*_(ys  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 [Al&  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 , GP?amh  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 O6LS(5j2  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 MRdduPrM%$  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 c-(UhN3WG  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4rLL[??  
  109.storeroom 仓库 v_DedVhe  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 R=QZgpR  
  111.price list 价目表 n CdR EXw  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 i%0ur }p  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;IZwTXu!S  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 |>dI/_'  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 d'NIV9P`j]  
  116.gross margin 毛利 /w}u3|L$  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _sTROd)Vh  
  118.material requisition 领料单 bcE._9@@  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 sM `DL  
  120.bond certificate 债券 @X#F3;  
  121.stock certificate 股票 toBHkiuD  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ~kEI4}O  
  123.entity 被审计单位 pC@{DW;V6R  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ?gt l)q  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -#N.X_F  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 DK: o]~n  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 62ws/8d6f  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   "W955?4m  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 dtR wTUMe?  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ,)Znb=  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   7`DBS^O]dG  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   7%x[q}  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   #."-#"0  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   Q7jb'y$ozO  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 pL/DZ|S3  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   hG12ZZD  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   e#$]Y?,  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   *Doa* wQ  
  A (12)accounting 会计   !Fd~~v  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   Z8K?  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   wsI`fO^A8  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   F%@aB<Nu  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间    KY$)#i  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   K8GP@yD]M  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   +0nJ  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   FQ<Ju.  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   JfLqtXF[&"  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   &8Cu#^3   
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   jCOIuw  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   8]/bK5`  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   Vc\MV0lr  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   chM%]|gey  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   <Tzrj1"Q3  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   Yg%I?  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   1 ySk;;3  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   `yrB->|vG  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   qr"3y  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   ;g+N&)n  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   Y']\Jq{OS  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   h-q3U%R4}@  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   *\+\5pu0  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   qouhuH_WtJ  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   qk DI](4  
  A (37)assets 资产   1"MhGNynB>  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   [1g8*j~L  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   bzBEX mC  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   H1|?t+oP  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   .o(fe\KHf  
wh$sn:J  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   89pEfl j2  
  A (43)audit 审计   <J< {l  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   :}'=`wa  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   @ym v< Mo  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   p& y<I6a,  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   bh,[ 3X%  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 EN<F# Y3E  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   -$,TMqM  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   DE}K~}sbd  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   nv*FT  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   6Zm# bFQ  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   AifWf2$S  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   o4G?nvK-  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   8]M;T>n[  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   aH)}/n  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   :%t U'w  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   >)f i^  
  B (59)batch 批量   ##,a0s^  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   XKj|f`  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   }aa'\8  
  B (62)bill 账单   u^@f&BIG]:  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   XRM_x:+]  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   ;w{tv($$  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   lk/n}bx  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   j/323Za+  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   vOn`/5-  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   QO<jI#  
  B (69)bonus 红利   ky R:[+je  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   B3pCy~*5  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   "h{q#~s  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   d[@X%  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   E:UW#S%A f  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   [_R~%Yh+'E  
  B (75)budget 预算   }NHaCG[,  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   -u6bAQ  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   $p1(He0 2  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   1OGx>J6  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   cvn@/qBq*t  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   bn|I> e  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   I:R[;TB?y  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   -]0OKE&  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   I&D5;8  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   py$Q  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   ?&8^&brwG  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   C)[,4wt,  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 Nyku4r0  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   )Kc<j!8-[  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   {{$Nqn,pH  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   QyEn pZ8?a  
  C (91)capital 资本   /C:Y94B-z  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   tqz3zIQ  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   ]J1dtN=  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   du<tGsy  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   H[6:_**?o  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   =6j&4p `  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   Mo |;'+  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   Vh'P&W?[  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   |B?cVc0  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   hi_NOx  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   1T"`v tR  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   vLv@&lMW  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   >~''&vdsk\  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   &Qf/>@ l}  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   Tm~" IB*  
  C (106)card 记录卡   T;Lkaxsn  
  C (107)cash 现金   52@C9Q,  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   |UkR'Ma  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   AFq~QXmr)  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   &fDIQISC  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   Gw}%{=D9  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   G!Op~p@Jm  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   Gj1&tjK  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   ]&o$b]  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   =mO vs  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   vDp8__^  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   S ^!n45l  
  C (118)center 中心   ~ 8PZ5;g  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   M,j U}yD3  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   +Zb;Vn4  
  C (121)cheque 支票   W =D4r  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   T-'OwCB1q  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   y`L>wq,KU  
  C (124)classification 分类   k9<;woOBO  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   q_MPju&*  
  C (126)code 代码   57'*w]4f  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   (o 5s"b  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   &agWaf1%a  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Z_LFIz*c  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   n7zm >&  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   IB(6+n,6s  
  C (132)concept 概念   RFi S@.7  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   @D]5civm_  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   >Rl"  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   0CWvYC%e  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   1jx:;j  
  C (137)consortium 财团   `"Jj1O@  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   ?j'7l=94A  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   ?fQ'^agq  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   pI1-cV,`  
  C (141)contra 抵消   x!?u^  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   a[>/h3  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   EGGWrl}1  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   g&^quZ"H  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   .r|tSfm6  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   _mj,u64  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   `}D,5^9]  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   c/:b.>W  
  C (149)control 控制   ;o 6lf_  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   WO7z  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   rF3wx.  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   /,BD#|  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   ^a/gBC82x  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   B |5]Jm]  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   IDad9 Bx  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   /Y/UM3/  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ADz ^\  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   2+RUTOv/d  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   w_aknt T  
  C (160)cost 成本   m~w[~flgZ  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   I )~GZ  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   l z/8  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   |-b#9JQ[A  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   ]>W6 bTK  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   %Si6]3-^@  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   1Rt33\1J0  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   O n8v//=&  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   5u,{6  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   O+nEXS\rQ  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   Wt*cIZ  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   J9..P&c\  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   ^dI424  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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