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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 9N kr=/I"P  
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  1.audit   审计 y:>'1"2`  
  2.attestation   鉴证 j(*ZPo>o D  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 ZI8*PX%2  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 %Gk?f=e  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 |z`kFil%  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7@@,4_q E  
  7.compilation 编制 |9X$@R  
  8.reliability 可靠性 QlmZ4fT[r  
  9.relevance 相关性 hCcAAF*I;5  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tAM t7p-  
  11.objectivity 客观性 >%o\Ue  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \k69 S/O  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Q{~WWv  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 6zGM[2  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 'p{N5eM  
  16.the client 委托人 F/ODV=J-  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 :s}6a23  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 tf5h/:  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 y]veqa  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 !((J-:=  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 +mgmC_Q(0  
  22.expert 专家 yX'f"*  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 &H`AS6  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 wePhH*nQ>  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 P&s- U6  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 {H5a.+-(bE  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 v9<'nU WVR  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 *QIlh" "6  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 A=(<g";m  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `=zlS"dQ  
  31.business risks 经营风险 d\_$Nb*  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 U>,E]'  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e;kH,fHUI3  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 5a PPq~%  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ey~5DY7  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 fXV+aZ  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 c89+}]mGq  
  38.error 错误 l=*60Ag\J~  
  39.fraud舞弊 r^m8kYezQ  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 t Lz,t&h  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 sr=~U q{g  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^Pq4 n%x  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *" ("^_x\  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 gyt[ZN_2  
  45.materialiy 重要性 ;_HG 5}i  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {c;][>l  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Fbpe`pS+V  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 7H+IW4Ma  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 w6RB|^  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ) H'SU_YU  
  51.aggregate 总计 O)$rC  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 =41g9UQ  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表  /oWn0  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vSOO[.=  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 mO6rj=L^  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 Zt;dPYq>  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )dv w.X  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e#+u8LrN  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 8R) 0|v&;  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 v/fo`]zP  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Hz*5ZIw  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 *CIR$sS  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 j;GH|22  
  64.test of control 控制测试 !>,\KxnM  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .d JX,^  
  66.communication 沟通 &$1ifG   
  67.flow chart 流程图 ;77# $ H8)  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kkyi`_ZKn  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]d4`PXI  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 fbG+.'  
  71.assertions 认定 z^ai *   
  72.esistence 存在 s#8mD !T|  
  73.occurrence 发生 SWX[|sjdB  
  74.completeness 完整性 e;*GbXd|  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 =02$Dwr  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _6tir'z  
  77.cutoff 截止 Q|DVB  
  78.accuracy 准确性 {CO]wqEj  
  79.classification 分类 WS!:w'rzr  
  80.inspection 检查 %`M IGi#  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 @%oHt*u  
  82.observation 观察 lR[]A  
  83.confirmation 函证 nOH x^(  
  84.computation 计算 hyHeyDO2  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序  4 Wb^$i!  
  86.vouch 核对 .qN|.:6a  
  87.trace 追查 Y#/mE! &  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 isG8S(}IW&  
  89.error 误差 ]#7{ x  
  90.expected error 预期误差 _5t~g_(1OK  
  91.population 总体 u . xUM  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t-gLh(-.  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 UgVLHwkvk  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 !nBE[&  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /:+f5\"-b  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ZM6`:/lc  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 nQtp4  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 3.t j%+  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 uIvAmc4  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?ufX3yia  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >8* 0"Q  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ep$C nBwE  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 <-] qU}-  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 dbE]&w`?d  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 b%-S'@ew  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 P[G.LO  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 NrVE[Z#  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 MJzY|  
  109.storeroom 仓库  [f1'Qb  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 \[>Ob  
  111.price list 价目表 MXsCm(  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 m\0Xh*  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5}+&Em":  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 Mur)'  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 e}PJN6"5  
  116.gross margin 毛利 v7h!'U[/  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6H#4iMeh  
  118.material requisition 领料单 Bp7`W:?# "  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +n)_\@aQ  
  120.bond certificate 债券 k6}M7 &nY  
  121.stock certificate 股票 }%T8?d]  
  122.audit report 审计报告 J [k,S(Y  
  123.entity 被审计单位 Ik\n/EE  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人  s-Z<  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4eRV?tE9  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 4X1!t   
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #hQ#_7  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   @mJ# ~@*(  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 cm'`u&S  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 zUIh^hbFf  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   Z)7|m  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   u alpm#GU  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   B1U<m=Y  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   (v)/h>vS  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 t|5T,YFG  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   wAvnj  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   MmbS ["A  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   :;g7T-_q  
  A (12)accounting 会计   T[L7-5U0  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   .,9e~6}  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   0 D s W1  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   SJJ[y"GvD  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   0^-1/Ec  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   om1@;u8u  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   <NYf!bx  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ]_EJ "'x  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   XzD+#+By  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   z|k0${iu#  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   9sI&&Jg  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   ,8`CsY^1  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   L|*0 A=6  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   >* )fmfY  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   _-R &A@  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   Ifu[L&U  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   Tp[-,3L  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   ?s-Z3{k  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   99YgQ Y]HO  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   t9\}!{<s  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   c]+uj q  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   }HKt{k&$  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   itn<c2UyA  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   tZL {;@  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   Aw) I:d7F  
  A (37)assets 资产   csd~)a nb  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   gy*c$[NS$  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   !SP u9:  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   _Oc(K "v  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   8-u #<D.  
Re<@ .d  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   c.eUlr_ {  
  A (43)audit 审计   (~ `?_  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   <C<z#M'`  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   E rrs6  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   ]I[\Io1  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   ' 5xvR G  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 dQQ!QbI(.  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   1$#1  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   xa[)fk$6  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   oWb\T 2!m  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   =3dR-3  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   m F grT  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   eq6>C7.$  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   E'cI}q  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   _PPn =kuMa  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   #;])/8 R%  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   xS+!/pBf"Y  
  B (59)batch 批量   wec_=E qK0  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   X8\UTHT& 0  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   + usB$=kJ  
  B (62)bill 账单   $z[@DB[  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   Q.MbzSgXL  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   C7=N`s}  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   =1+/`w  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   TFG0~"4Cz  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   Y.b?.)u&  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   ^e{]WH?  
  B (69)bonus 红利   t\XA JU  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ~$jRn(2  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   P}=U #AV4  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   8.zYa(< 2  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   ,v#O{ma  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   0t(2^*I?>  
  B (75)budget 预算   y!VL`xV  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   -A^o5s  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   odTa 2$O  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   Tvl"KVGm  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   Y3JIDT^  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   L]* 5cH  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   QmC#1%@a  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   A=+1PgL66  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   ) W/_2Q.  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   Y~k,AJ{ ^  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   t"nxny9&  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   RpwDOG  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 ENy$sS6[D  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   vc C"  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   6>gm!6`  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   :(YFIW`59  
  C (91)capital 资本   D]twid~OS  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   &EhOSu  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   (tCBbPW6T?  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   wlFK#iK  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   [0!*<%BgK'  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   _`lPLBr6  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   *RmD%[f  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   cI'su?  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   /5X_gjOL,  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   A_Y5{6@  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   quS]26wQz  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   vDIsawbHD  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   ^"iJ  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   `LNKbTc[m  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率    s&iu+>  
  C (106)card 记录卡   j dkqJ4&i  
  C (107)cash 现金   r72zWpF!Ss  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   ]sI\.a  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   bO* hmDt  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   0|kH0c,T-  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   _:>t$* _  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现    K{9  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   m^ /s}WEqp  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   uNca@xl'  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   `{NbMc\ ]  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   ( 6ucA  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   LK<ZF=z]Z  
  C (118)center 中心   /!sGO:  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   uANpqT}!  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   qIxe)+.  
  C (121)cheque 支票   ^iWJqpLe  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   }L @~!=q*  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   6,!$S2(zT  
  C (124)classification 分类   U, 8mYv2|  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   )"]( ?V  
  C (126)code 代码   %' /^[j#  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   |Y v,zEY)  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   1.5R`vKn]  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   4n*`%V  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   LfJMSscfv  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   K1w:JA6(  
  C (132)concept 概念   |d,bo/:  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   </ b_Rar  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   hW`o-'  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   }@~+%_;  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   *;l[|  
  C (137)consortium 财团   U?ZWDr"*`w  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   yH9&HFDp  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   EHfB9%O7y  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   DT_%Rz~<  
  C (141)contra 抵消   %~M#3Ywa  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   'wWuR@e#&  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   (C.aQ)|T  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   ^O}J',Fm%f  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   {"*_++|  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图    yyGn <  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   lYey7tl{  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   xIH= gK  
  C (149)control 控制   A p 3B'  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   x`I"%pG  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   `XM0Mm%  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   AW'$5 NF>  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   RY1-Zjlb<  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   t#%J=zF{  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   !}sF#  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   ! %B-y 9\  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   \Y`psSf+  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   u>:j$@56  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   s<oT,SPt  
  C (160)cost 成本   `6BQ6)7  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   |XMWi/p  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   e7tio!  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   "1`w>(=  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   sXtt$HID=  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   wL}X~Xa3i  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   q\<NW%KtX  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   x3F94+<n{  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   QU(Lv(/O  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   or bz`IQc  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   BU7QK_zT:  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   =1xVw5^F  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   (j(9'DjP  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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