|3S'8OeCI
<njI
Xa{
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 `'kc|!%MUq
x)j/
Y 5Qb4Sa
1.audit 审计 a#^_"GX
2.attestation 鉴证 IY V-*/
|
3.credibility 可信赖程度 S|~i>
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 XpR.rq$]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 'BqrJfv
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 xy$vYDAFw
7.compilation 编制 4g>1Gqv6
8.reliability 可靠性 XIqv{w
9.relevance 相关性 $[j-C9W
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ,c@r`
x
11.objectivity 客观性 {EOn r1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 mr@_%U
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 xR*5q1j
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 KLG6QBkj
15.recurring audit 连续审计 M`)s>jp@w
16.the client 委托人 CKx\V+\O
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
MhHr*!N"}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hK:#+hg,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +xn&K"]:3
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 2_Pz^L
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |VTWw<{LX
22.expert 专家 I%pCm||p
23.the board of directors 董事会 cC b>zI
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 mG>T`c|r3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ^?E^']H)5u
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $/NGNkl[
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 hm*Th
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 sVE>=0TVP
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?nB helW^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P=f<#l"v
31.business risks 经营风险 nwY2BIB
32.appropriateness 适当性 [Xs}FJ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 R"m.&%n
34.management representations 管理层声明 M7`UoTc+>d
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )W[KD,0+j
36.audit plan 审计计划 !}iLO0
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 `K$:r4/[
38.error 错误 (xucZ
39.fraud舞弊 @:S$|D~
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }9MW!Ss
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 4aj[5fhb-
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [
P.@1mV
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Iu)L3_+
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 !JT<(I2
45.materialiy 重要性 {KW&wsI
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 r0~ 7v1rG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 d [\>'>
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 o%vIkXw
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =@bXGMsV!
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 #B}BI8o (
51.aggregate 总计
1gF*Mf_7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 9`ri
J4zl
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =_#ye}E
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 R=2
gtW"r
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^AovkK(p
56.detection risk 检查风险 >g5T;NgH9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,2=UuW"K
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B ]|5?QP-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~0VwF
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vG'vgUo
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Iu=pk@*O
62.simall business 小规模企业 Da9* /
63.accounting system 会计系统 MuCQxzvkhf
64.test of control 控制测试 *T.={>HE8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 N&R
'$w
66.communication 沟通 !1ie:z>s
67.flow chart 流程图 E'S<L|A/
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;cS~d(%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +~R.7NE%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Y;a6:>D%cT
71.assertions 认定 9b{g+lMZo
72.esistence 存在 Wh#_9);
73.occurrence 发生 v:'P"uU;4
74.completeness 完整性 *>}McvtTw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 &
* V0(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Y-}hNZn"{
77.cutoff 截止 "Qiq/"h
78.accuracy 准确性 {GGO')p
79.classification 分类 ?
RrC~7~
80.inspection 检查 c]cO[T_gGa
81.supervision of counting 监盘 y1@"H/nYJ
82.observation 观察 |-SI(Khjk
83.confirmation 函证 ~2, wI<Nz
84.computation 计算 puf;"c6e'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 b&U5VA0=1
86.vouch 核对 @&a
m!+z
87.trace 追查 1s^$oi}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ve64-D
89.error 误差 N7j]yvE
90.expected error 预期误差 uK"$=v6|
91.population 总体 (&N$W&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <.y^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 p ] $
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 'vf,T4uQ"
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 % @^VrhS
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ey9fbS ^I
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Oy?iAQ+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :5q*46n
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 1*x5/b
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 W~W?<%@
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?(`nBlWQ5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 #nMP(ShK
103.cash receipt 现金收入
Poylq]F
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8WLh]MD`
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +Qb2LR
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 FZ}C;yUPD
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 eog,EP"a8Y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5. +$v4
109.storeroom 仓库 v J,xz*rc`
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |)>GeE
111.price list 价目表 %]P@G^Bv
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ]i_):@
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 6|(7G64{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 [{.\UkV@
115.receiving report 验收报告 o^.s!C%
j
116.gross margin 毛利 TF([yZO'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 FdK R{dX}
118.material requisition 领料单 v#AO\zYKd
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #L1yL<'
120.bond certificate 债券 bj
*v'
121.stock certificate 股票 D$^7Xhk
122.audit report 审计报告 A=2nj
123.entity 被审计单位 "b+3 &i|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ?M1 QJ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]cO$ E=W
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y9(i}uTi
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,R9f;BR
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 HDfQ9__
, K"2tb
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 J4R
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 qLktMp_
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 zDQ\PZ~
A (4)account 账户,报表 tIp\MXkTQ&
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 56~da ){gd
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 4j=@}!TBt
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 5x L,~"
A (8)account sale 承销清单 FL_ arhrqD
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 f@V{}&ZWp
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 *dn-,Q%`
A (11)accountant 会计师 k3htHCf*G$
A (12)accounting 会计 I^C
]6D{
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 \2VZkVO9
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 oY#XWe8Om
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 w]}cB+C+l#
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 %L=h}U13
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 [7t0[U~3?
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 @5nkI$>3z
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Jut'x
A2Dr
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 c=c.p
i"s
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 BDm H^`V
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Yv`1ySR
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) *~aI>7H
A (24)acquisition 购置 g_U*_5doA
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 ]r{#268
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 f>JzG,-
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 w})&[d
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 XS~w_J#q
A (29)advice note 发货通知 9%hB
A (30)amortization 摊销 ]KII?{<k
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 IU"!oM ^
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 _\V{X}ftqa
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 kTe<1^,m
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ,2L,>?r6
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 9~ .BH;ku
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 <PA$hTYM
A (37)assets 资产 _:z;j
{@4
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 Bf}0'MK8zQ
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 gZuR4Ti
A (40)associated company 联营公司 '{_tDboY
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 R=f5:8D<-
~#xs
`@{s
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 mgl'
d
A (43)audit 审计 FH@e:-*=
A (44)audit report 审计报告 <@2?2l+`X
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 78}%{7YY
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 63\>MQcLy
A (47)available hours 可用小时 W2V@\
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 +/^q"/f F
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 91'^--N
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 >L3p qK
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 =>TtX@ Q{
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 e&I.kC"j6
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 NxRiE
e#m
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 bJ
u,R-f
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 A}+r;Y8[h
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ]5M
Rp7
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 (?=(eo<N
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 lJp v
B (59)batch 批量 R(#;yn
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 /IR5[67
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 0R{R=r]
B (62)bill 账单 o`]FH_
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 8IcQpn#
B (64)bill of landing 提单 5_T>HHR6
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 HCCp<2D"C
B (66)bill payable 应付票据
YmF(o
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 {+59
YO
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 CHSD8D
B (69)bonus 红利 9d|7#)a;
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 iONql7S @
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 p_y*-,W
(
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 %Y[/Ucdm
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 0md{e`'q:
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 *8HxJ+[,[
B (75)budget 预算 ?~9X:~6\
B (76)budget center 预算中心 KPK!'4,cu
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 gI$`d?[0{
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ZjID<5#
B (79)budget period 预算期间 )x $Vy=
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 ^Rh ~+
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 S`-IQ,*}
B (82)burden 制造费用 >I;#BE3
B (83)business center 经营中心 ))zaL2UP.
B (84)business entity 营业个体 745PCC'FK
B (85)business unit 经营单位 Ft>8 YYyU
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ) FsSXnZL
B (87)by-product 副产品 ~H.
"{
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 !I
P*
C (89)capacity 生产能力 alD|-{Bf
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 =?x=CEW
C (91)capital 资本 p5w g+K
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 B(NL3WJ
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 rx)Q]
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 SQvB)NOw
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 :jCaDhK
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 ;0{*V5A
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 'GT`%c k
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 7i\[Q8f
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 T0C'$1T
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 uvd>
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 JB}h}nb
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 e;\c=J,eE
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 wYM{x!D
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 Hc3/`.nt
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 4H'&5
C (106)card 记录卡 b8Sl3F?-~
C (107)cash 现金
Sv",E@!f
C (108)cash account 现金账户 uQ)]g
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 2?&ptN)`N
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 xrd^vE
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 [#H8Mb+7
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 nQMN2j M
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 o*8 pM`uw
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 l0)6[yXK
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账
X:bgY
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 7qp|Msf},
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 Z0^do
C (118)center 中心 j(N9%/4u
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Q4 S8NqE
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 -': tpJk
C (121)cheque 支票 <Z_`^~!
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 /zAx`H
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 s^<
oU
C (124)classification 分类 W;yZ$k#q}(
C (125)clock card 工时卡 H%V[%
T4=
C (126)code 代码 6jA Q
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 v-@@>?W-
C (128)common cost 共同成本 =uEhxsj)S
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ~d]7 C
l
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 *?\Nioii
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 AG%aH=TKp
C (132)concept 概念 $'w l{D"
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业
c7 -j
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 MR: {Ps&,
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 dDn:^)
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ,@MPzpH
C (137)consortium 财团 D:0PppE
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划
0SYkDI
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 L"0L_G
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 z9ZAY!Zhq]
C (141)contra 抵消 X8TZePh
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 xR3A4m
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 R8)"M(u=l
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 4B
6Aw?
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 KYaf7qy]
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 FB`HwE<
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 Q2uE_w`B
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 1-fz564
C (149)control 控制 ~1oD7=WN
C (150)control account 控制帐户
VdgPb (
C (151)control limits 控制限度 hJM0A3(Cm
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Q)/q h;Ru
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 |ouk;r24V
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 ~gD'up@$/
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 AseY.0
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 ]Ea6Z
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 |iI`p-L9
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 t+tGN\q
C (159)corporation 股份公司 PE>_;k-@k
C (160)cost 成本 J^T66}r[f,
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 kaLRI|hC
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 $qqusa}`K
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 JB7]51WH@
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 kW9STN
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 P:+:Cm<
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 O(VV-n7U
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 MvCBgLN
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 TV}SKvu
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 pWqahrWh
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 53c6dl
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 p#w,+)1!d
C (172)cost center 成本中心 ORO~(%-(e
C (173)cost driver 成本动因