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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 WEVV2BJ
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1.audit 审计 O~=|6#c
2.attestation 鉴证 ZXL
3.credibility 可信赖程度 @ - _lw
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _hbTxyj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 s%p,cz;
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DgB]y6~KXl
7.compilation 编制 JC}oc M
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8.reliability 可靠性 =%IBl]Z!"
9.relevance 相关性 sUEvL(%nY
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NP?hoqeKs
11.objectivity 客观性 "FfIq;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 u/g4s
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dB%q`7O
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 wdzZ41y1
15.recurring audit 连续审计 xK
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16.the client 委托人 4~
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +kN/-UsB
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 s_`=ugue
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 1`z^Xk8vt
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;S_\-
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 lX*IEAc
22.expert 专家 :*0l*j
23.the board of directors 董事会 0X'2d
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 tH\ aHU[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 UI}df<Ge
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 z0Bw+&
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ZlxJY%oeu
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 s)<^YASg
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @%}4R`S0
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 cm!|A)~
31.business risks 经营风险 qJ8@A}}8
32.appropriateness 适当性 c6"hk_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @+(TM5Ub
34.management representations 管理层声明 7UzbS,$x
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1O{x9a5Z?O
36.audit plan 审计计划 *'&mcEpg
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j9XRC9
38.error 错误 z/&2Se:
39.fraud舞弊 L@t}UC
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ; M%n=+[O
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ds9L4zfO
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]J
aV +b'O
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 vsU1Lzna6@
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 gPrIu+|F
45.materialiy 重要性 t:?8I9d
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (&y~\t]H
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Oi~]~+2
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ;#F7Fp *U
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X\dPQwas
M
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 DL:wiQ
51.aggregate 总计 28N
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 A^9RGz4=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 P$=BmBq18`
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 V7\@g
55.audit risk 审计风险 RO?%0-6O&
56.detection risk 检查风险 K4V\Jj1l
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 RIDzNdM>U
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 GVaIZh<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~VqDh*0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;Uxr+,x~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L-}6}5[
62.simall business 小规模企业 #ARQB2V
63.accounting system 会计系统 4)i(`/U
64.test of control 控制测试 >#Obhs|S{C
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 MI,b`pQ
66.communication 沟通 N7b+GqYpF>
67.flow chart 流程图 v[O }~E7'
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^lp#j;Df
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ?^<
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71.assertions 认定 w>]?gN?8Fe
72.esistence 存在 rrSs Qq
73.occurrence 发生 }eO{+{D+
74.completeness 完整性 >5aZ?#TS1
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 uV@#;c4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 g2&%bNQ-5
77.cutoff 截止 yi*2^??`
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78.accuracy 准确性 dV( "g],
79.classification 分类 ky^p\dMh
80.inspection 检查 A=(<g";m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `=zlS"dQ
82.observation 观察 &`RD5uml
83.confirmation 函证 @We im7r
84.computation 计算 007(k"=oV
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 mYy{G s7
86.vouch 核对 c8^M::NI
87.trace 追查 I)B+h8l72<
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Bv)^GU&
89.error 误差 DLWG0$#!
90.expected error 预期误差 Hj>(kL9H
91.population 总体 J ^y1=PM
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 M$9?
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 f[AN=M"B"s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 kma)DW
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;_HG
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [T(XwA)
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 cQ?eL,z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _>G.
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u?J
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 r\+0J`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ]r^/:M
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /*zngp@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :oYz=c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 PLkwtDi+&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 RWe$ZZSz!
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 8R) 0|v&;
109.storeroom 仓库 v/fo`]zP
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 _XO3ml\x@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 e6
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Mx3MNX/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 bp>-{Nv
115.receiving report 验收报告 ;77#
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116.gross margin 毛利 Q1A_hW2 x
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 ;V=Y#|o
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *t)Y@=k3>
120.bond certificate 债券 +PlA#DZu
121.stock certificate 股票 j.?c~Fh
122.audit report 审计报告 '@ $L}C#OI
123.entity 被审计单位 1[;
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 V>$A\AWw
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /e2CB "c
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 xzZ2?zWi
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AqdQiZ^9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,R-T( <r
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Mx7
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 \4/zvlo]h
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 zeHf(N
A (4)account 账户,报表 %OIJ.
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 SH009@l_8
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 <r@w`G
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 d7f{2
A (8)account sale 承销清单 rT&rv^>f
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 +;T
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 gPW% *|D,
A (11)accountant 会计师 Ug VLHwkvk
A (12)accounting 会计 @PaOQ
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 WRBCNra
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 -E$(<Pow~\
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 pZ@)9c
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ~$WBc qo
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 /.1yxb#Z?,
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 @L 9C_a
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 +nz6+{li\
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 HGwSsoS
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 @X|Mguq5
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 } xy>uT
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)
W0&x0
A (24)acquisition 购置 A
=PJg!
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 MJzY|
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 1 iiQW
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Wq+a5[3"
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 #80[q3
A (29)advice note 发货通知 C8xx R~mq
A (30)amortization 摊销 zc`gm~@
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 o#^(mGj_.
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 *%nV<}e^_=
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 f*:DH4g }B
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ~\{a<
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 pGsk[.
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 `hVi!Q]*P
A (37)assets 资产 ]RvFn~E!s
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 mr6 ~8I
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 PX} ~
A (40)associated company 联营公司 S.
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A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 2m*g,J?ql
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 Fhk 8
A (43)audit 审计 *3
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 C)a;zU;9
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 UG!528;7
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 7eR%zNDa
A (47)available hours 可用小时 ROWI.|
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 4ZX6=-u^
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 !lnRl8oV
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 ZHN@&Gg6)
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 }g9g]\.!a
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 e!B>M{
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 V?zCON
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ?=dp]E{
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 O6[4=4L
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 -Gyj]v5y`c
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 u^ 3,~:E
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 :f/T$fa*
B (59)batch 批量 D^30R*gV
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 &Rp/y%9
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 }<9IH%sgF
B (62)bill 账单
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B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 \,ko'48@
B (64)bill of landing 提单 z|k0${iu#
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 E5+-N
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 l2*o@&.
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 TSEv^
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B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 8{f~tPY
B (69)bonus 红利 %S$+3q%F
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 GL^84[f-T
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 h6(\ tRd!\
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 |lG7/\A
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 99YgQ Y]HO
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 2gM/".|{
B (75)budget 预算 )s~szmJoVD
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ,s~d39{
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ^D5+S`V
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ; "K"S[
B (79)budget period 预算期间 +td]g9Ie
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 iRIO~XVo
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 b$JrLZs$_
B (82)burden 制造费用 8JFvz(SK>
B (83)business center 经营中心 sd,KB+)
B (84)business entity 营业个体 #WlTE&
B (85)business unit 经营单位 Klj -dz
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 z4iTf8
B (87)by-product 副产品 @d1YN]ede
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 M?ObK#l!_
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ]I[\Io 1
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 Ef]<0Tm]:
C (91)capital 资本 v 1VH&~e
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 'o]kOp@q
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 xa[)fk$6
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 d2U+%%Tdw
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 \n<9R8g5
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 F^Y%Q(Dd7w
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 9-"!v0['
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 r T"3^,,
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 <5]ufv
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 yBl9 a-2A
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 %5ovW<E:
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 rX}FhBl5
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 \#sdN#e;XA
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 M px98xcO
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 5rH?FQ
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C (106)card 记录卡 ]RxJ^'a63
C (107)cash 现金 [C`LKA$t
C (108)cash account 现金账户 +:kMYL3
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 2Bz\Tsp
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 Ly q[gQjr
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 L-DL)8;`
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 E"zC6iYZ;
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 9U4 D$M
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 }B ?_>0
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 I|<`Er-;58
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 < #
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C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ;Sl%I+?
C (118)center 中心 W+I""I*mV
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 &d_2WQ}
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 JLak>MS
C (121)cheque 支票 A=+1PgL66
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 8bdx$,$
k
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 qH4+iSTnV
C (124)classification 分类 rtdEIk
C (125)clock card 工时卡 sQmJ3 (:HO
C (126)code 代码 ,*.qa0E#W
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 L0;XzZS
C (128)common cost 共同成本 0[f[6mm%m
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 4YgO1}%G
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 3vHkhhYQ
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 (tCBbPW6T?
C (132)concept 概念 Z.b?Jzj
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 _H"_&m$aDm
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 pv,z$3Q
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 TDX~?>P
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 Zg9VkL6Z6
C (137)consortium 财团 fRjp(m
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 >eWORf>7
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 `Y3\R#
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 wUfm)Q#
C (141)contra 抵消 q)3QmA~
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 }yaM.+8.
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 }.D adV
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 Dxe]LES\]
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 X]_9g[V
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 bO*hmDt
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 0|kH0c,T-
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 8Oa+,?<0x
C (149)control 控制 [QIQpBL
C (150)control account 控制帐户 0jt@|3
C (151)control limits 控制限度 s_3a#I
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Myf2"\}
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 a-lF}P\
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本
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C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Y?- "HK:
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 a@-bw4SD
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 CIVV"p`}
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 g
"N&*V2
C (159)corporation 股份公司 Oq:$GME
C (160)cost 成本 nG$+9}\UlP
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 )"](?V
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 %'/^[j#
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 yZ)-=H
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 @O|
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C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 o(C;;C(*{
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配
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C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 @ V_i%=go
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 rP#&WSLVj
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 >-y}t9[/
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 [<sN "
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 Gr'|n
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C (172)cost center 成本中心 ]MC5 uKn
C (173)cost driver 成本动因