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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 1$)}EL   
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  1.audit   审计 v|R#[vtFd  
  2.attestation   鉴证 |)y-EBZe\"  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 `d}t?qWS;F  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 rtdEIk  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `b KJ  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 sLd%m+*p  
  7.compilation 编制 &,tj.?NCn  
  8.reliability 可靠性 ~~3*o  
  9.relevance 相关性 F<4>g+A g  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Zd}12HFq  
  11.objectivity 客观性 g=$nNQ \6=  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {8"Uxj_6V  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Z.b?Jzj  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 FA{'Ki`  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 :7?n)=Tx  
  16.the client 委托人 *RmD%[f  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 cI'su?  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ? =I']$MH  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 fRjp(m  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 NQcNY=  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 a Z8f>t1Q  
  22.expert 专家 O4cBn{Dq9  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 Tm2+/qO,  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @D$ogU,#  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 D67z6jep(  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 {s0!hp  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 K!8l!FFl  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 f\?1oMO\  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )4RSo&9p`  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3X#Cep20a  
  31.business risks 经营风险 d~q7!  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 7AF6aog  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 m^ /s}WEqp  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 uNca@xl'  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `{NbMc\ ]  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 9&zQ 5L>  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 q ,+29  
  38.error 错误 IEe;ygL#  
  39.fraud舞弊 OBf$Z"i  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]*D~>q"#\  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 MeYu  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 n72kJ3u.  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;B !p4 hu  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <Y"HC a{  
  45.materialiy 重要性 Js(MzL  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _zkT x7H  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Rm}G4Pq  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 y Z)-=H  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1.5R`vKn]  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F_&H*kL L3  
  51.aggregate 总计 jW{bP_,"  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 xwj{4fzpk{  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表  tYG6Gl  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !DD4Bqez  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 %pLqX61t=  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ,hZ?]P&  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 j Y(|z*|  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 `~D{]'j  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 kG5Uc8 3#G  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 jhkX U+4  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 $RYOj{1  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 FD5OO;$  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 *J{E1])<a  
  64.test of control 控制测试 \(}pm#O  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 c< sq0('`  
  66.communication 沟通 Z*IW*f&0>1  
  67.flow chart 流程图 u4'B  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 n]t3d  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 v3(0Mu0J  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A p 3B'  
  71.assertions 认定 Zy|u5J  
  72.esistence 存在 `XM0Mm%  
  73.occurrence 发生 AW'$5 NF>  
  74.completeness 完整性 Lt i2KY}/%  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 0<##8m@F8  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1kD1$5  
  77.cutoff 截止 5RP5%U  
  78.accuracy 准确性 ZZYtaVF:  
  79.classification 分类 ce*?crOV  
  80.inspection 检查 $LG.rJ/*  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?O"zp65d(  
  82.observation 观察 WO6+r?0M2  
  83.confirmation 函证 ]=59_bkD:s  
  84.computation 计算 Io t c>!  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 KUC%Da3  
  86.vouch 核对 pD  }b$  
  87.trace 追查 I:0dz:T7*  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 xe9 \5Gb}  
  89.error 误差 MHGaf`7ro  
  90.expected error 预期误差 w ~^{V4V  
  91.population 总体 z2Z} mktP  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 u68ic1  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 q29d=  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \FF|b"E_=  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $.31<@T7  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7K+eI!m.s  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1bHQB$%z  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Z-y oJZi  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c` N_MP  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 gZ-: 4G|J  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 {bG.X?b  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 L">m2/ HG  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 :Zo^Uc:*w  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 }:[MSUm5  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 "!uS!BI?  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 # %'%LY=  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 t3C# $ >  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *}_i[6_\E  
  109.storeroom 仓库 6q7jI )l  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 k(v &+v  
  111.price list 价目表 s.XxYXR\  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /||8j.Tm  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;iJ}[HUo  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 qk>M~,  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 r"p"UW9og  
  116.gross margin 毛利 SpOSUpl%  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ymT]ow6C  
  118.material requisition 领料单 M'oQ<,yW-  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9;rZ)QD  
  120.bond certificate 债券 &vIj(e9Y  
  121.stock certificate 股票 1_StgFu u  
  122.audit report 审计报告  =vDpm,  
  123.entity 被审计单位 |CK/-UG}  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 $$*0bRfd4=  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 s?fEorG  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 85Kf>z::c  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 7|Iq4@IT  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   ey\(*Tu9  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 QUF1_Sa  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 4{b/Nv:b  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   '*t<g@2$  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   ]iZ-MG)J  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   @&9< )1F  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   3M'Y'Szm  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 IxY!.d_s|~  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   &ha<p j~  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   W 9bpKmc  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   AboRuHQ  
  A (12)accounting 会计   V;P*/ke  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   $N|Spp0  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   Jq+@%#G  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   Xob(4  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   =,&{ &m)  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   6+C]rEY/o  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   F$9+WS`c  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   dbF9%I@  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   "IWL& cH3  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   /)rv Ndn  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   .e}`n)z  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   \tdYTb.  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   dQ#oY|a  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   pwF])uf*{\  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   q\~D:z$+CO  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   [kPl7[OL  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   w2K>k/v{-  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   '%a:L^a?  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   1z@ ncqe  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   59?$9}ob  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   t,kai6UM  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   P{,=a]x,mz  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   ntZH O}'  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   gpCWX z')i  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   `|:` yl  
  A (37)assets 资产   G@<[fO|Iam  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   cQ0+kX<  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   0 Gq<APtr  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   S+d@RMdes  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   hpxqL% r  
LG0z|x(  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   /$ -^k[%  
  A (43)audit 审计   m@r+M"!R  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   x2|YrkGv  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   '8Q:}{  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   f xWW "B*A  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   1mLd_ ]F'F  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 1 h.=c  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   dU7+rc2,CU  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   ],lrT0_cT  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ~VRt 6C  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   n( |~z   
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   CLb~6LD  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   s)=fs#%  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   I.f)rMl+h  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   1^*M*>&d<  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   ;^9Ao>(?y  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   lzQmD/ i*  
  B (59)batch 批量   9 a ED6  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   E|(T (4;  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   >IL[eiiPG  
  B (62)bill 账单   9t.u9C=!F  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   S1iF1X(+?X  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   -'j_JJ  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   :N \j@yJK  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   )%4%Uo_Xm  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   $*035f  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   F__j]}?  
  B (69)bonus 红利   Op&i6V}<s  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   t:DZow  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   "ooq1 0P  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ^ |k 7g  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   j4ARGkK5B  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间    k3[%pS  
  B (75)budget 预算   y; )j  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   ax]Pa*C}  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让    p)5j~Nl  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   MZyzc {c,  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   wA+QUN3#n  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   Hm>M}MF3  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   sD|P*ir  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   C@{#OOa  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   <oweLRt  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   v"y0D  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   n+C]&6-b  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   mE`O G8  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 O]"3o,/]G  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   &n_aMZ;  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   o"^+i#H!  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   zYCrfr  
  C (91)capital 资本   wT;3>%Mtr  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   N7S?m@  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   [0M2`x4`  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本    Q.3oDq  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   k<1BE^[V  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   -8j<`(M' 5  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   W'3&\}  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   !H,_*u.  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   aR3R,6ec  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   dKs^Dq  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   <M(Jqb cWa  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   2~:jg1  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   4NY00d/R  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   Y<~N x~w{  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   j"FX ?|4  
  C (106)card 记录卡   (7C&I- l  
  C (107)cash 现金   e,Ih7-=Er,  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   9ghZL Q  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   _R&}CP  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   wRgh`Hc\}  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   iI_ad7,u  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   \3P.GS{l  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   Vp  =  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   zWiM l.[  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   ld~8g,  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   ?Ji.bnfK  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   nSH A,c  
  C (118)center 中心   GarPnb  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   l O482l_t  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   F$ kLft[:  
  C (121)cheque 支票   zk+&5d 4(  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   qXPT1%+)y  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   auOYi<<>W  
  C (124)classification 分类   65FdA-4  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   }D5*   
  C (126)code 代码   ([loWr}QR  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   =Qt08,.bW  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   1tvgM !.  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   7g(,$5  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   9*!C|gC9Ia  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   Lp\89tB>  
  C (132)concept 概念   xyO]Evg  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   x)6yWr[ri%  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   g%z?O[CN  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   *u Ynu|UQH  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   <y${Pkrj  
  C (137)consortium 财团   RulZh2C  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   H-%)r&"vn  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   *&X.  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   iqecm]Z0  
  C (141)contra 抵消   |]7z  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   hw`+,_ g  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   1Yt;1k'  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   uHdrHP  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   Wx}+Vq<q  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   C3fSSa%b  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   s&S8P;K|  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   Zf<M14iM  
  C (149)control 控制   XAuB.)|  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   .+XGbs]kCi  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   "rz|sbj  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   Gy36{*  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   }G$rr.G  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   J-lQPMI,  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   KK-9[S-  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   )i&9)_ro  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   2#Fc4RR;  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   ;$W/le"Xr  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   *JXiOs  
  C (160)cost 成本   DKL< "#.7  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   xw-x<7  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   )L#C1DP#  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   (j-[m\wF  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   kvh}{@|-  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   hx$-d}W{  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   >8;Co]::kx  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   X#mm Z;P  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   TRG(W^<F  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   !pI)i*V|  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   Xz5 aTJ&  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   CQfrAk4mu  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   q#B^yk|Y  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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