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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 xuqv6b.
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1.audit 审计 {NHdyc$
2.attestation 鉴证 |&RU/ a
3.credibility 可信赖程度 6@rMtQfI
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 e" St_z(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C?lcGt!H
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 z^'gx@YD*v
7.compilation 编制 9WyAb3d'
8.reliability 可靠性 :]\([Q+a
9.relevance 相关性 9I&xfvD,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ;M)Q
wF1
11.objectivity 客观性 \ExMk<y_&
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Wf|Q$MHos
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 B} lvr-c#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 |S_eDjF
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $<}$DH_Y
16.the client 委托人 OCNQvF~
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ibj87K
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ZrsBm_Rx
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 LDPUD'
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 hDF@'G8F
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 wOU_*uY@6'
22.expert 专家 |y(Q
23.the board of directors 董事会 %J+E/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 be.*#[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 A~)D[CV
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 bbE!qk;hEP
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 4 o Fel.o
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 <0Xf9a8>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5>[u `
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,J+}rPe"sf
31.business risks 经营风险 i<#QW'R (
32.appropriateness 适当性 h2G$@8t}I
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 45@^L's
34.management representations 管理层声明 ]n6#VTz*
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 jIJ~QpNE
36.audit plan 审计计划 o~`/_+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JRB9rSN^
38.error 错误 KVclhT<F
39.fraud舞弊 hgPa6Kd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ;ub;lh 3
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HiZ*+T.B
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Q'=x|K#xj
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 d3\qKL!~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 EJMM9(DQ7
45.materialiy 重要性 0XE4<U
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 |-:()yxs
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 k\5c|Wq|g
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 z&zP)>Pv
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,E S0NA
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 G<65H+)M\
51.aggregate 总计 (A9Fhun
52.subsequent events 期后事项 5?{r
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ua3~iQj-
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ag [ZW
55.audit risk 审计风险 Fs9!S a7v
56.detection risk 检查风险 o#3ly-ht
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >mwlsL~X
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 0"<H;7K#W
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p`olCp'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 75T%g!c#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 gb[5&>(#
62.simall business 小规模企业 6m}Ev95
63.accounting system 会计系统 y%"{I7!A
64.test of control 控制测试 W+I!q:p4H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Ag-(5:
66.communication 沟通 Ni9/}bb
67.flow chart 流程图 <? q?Mn
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Cio
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 rB
Q _iB_
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 s}vAS~~2L3
71.assertions 认定 .s?L^Z^
72.esistence 存在 _>&X\`D
73.occurrence 发生 =W(Q34
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /6)<}#
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 f\|w'
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 )1?y 8_B
80.inspection 检查 ?+))}J5N\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ZF!h<h&,
82.observation 观察 cN/6SGHK
83.confirmation 函证 KI"#f$2&
84.computation 计算 l!D}3jD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 g2+2%6m0
86.vouch 核对 3#LlDC_WC
87.trace 追查 wON!MhA;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Q*D;U[
89.error 误差 5AFJC?
90.expected error 预期误差 x[
SDl(<@;
91.population 总体 ?g_3 [Fk
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 D}-/c"':}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 !z\h|wU+
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j*|VctM
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $o+j
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 <
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8 ?xE6
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 R)c?`
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /2&c$9=1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 9)l$ aBa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 'p^t^=dQ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y6g&Y.:o
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #]\Uk,mhZB
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "BM#4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0Um2DjTCG
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 =>m<GvQz
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 iDpSj!x/_
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `aOFs+<)
109.storeroom 仓库 9Gvd&U
110.sale invoice 销售发票 a1T'x~ '
111.price list 价目表 aS>u,=C
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 D(~U6SR
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 xB@ T|EP
114.purchase requisition 请购单 bTI|F]^!
115.receiving report 验收报告 z}.e]|b^H
116.gross margin 毛利 dn&s*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
{y)=eX9
118.material requisition 领料单 FnwJ+GTu
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Pd8![Z3
120.bond certificate 债券 S;Fi?M
121.stock certificate 股票 l5~os>
122.audit report 审计报告 n'"/KS+_
123.entity 被审计单位 &5>K
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 lqy Qf$t
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [CY9^N
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 G?yLo 'Ulo
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @JGP,445
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 F|`Hm
Mc) }\{J
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 {4l8}w
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 +V2F#fI/
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 )7hqJa-V
A (4)account 账户,报表 )j6~Wy@4
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 sWhZby7
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 [:dY0r+
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Fw_#N6Q
A (8)account sale 承销清单 HVRZ[Y<^
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 6 W/`07'
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 :'Vf
g[Uq
A (11)accountant 会计师 EAUEQk?9
A (12)accounting 会计 VG5i{1
0
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 _T60;ZI+^
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 (&r.w
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 H8=N@l
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 xR~hwj
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 GblA9F7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 x[p|G5
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 t5Sy V:fP
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 I{|O "8
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 *VCXihgo
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 poE0{HOU
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) & l<.X
A (24)acquisition 购置 =nHUs1rKn
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计
l]5KN
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 g>%o #P7
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 x>K Or,f
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ROI7eU
A (29)advice note 发货通知 2Ah#<k-gC;
A (30)amortization 摊销 &C_j\7Dq
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 g _9C*
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A
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A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 MpT8" /.]A
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 70?\ugxA
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 f_OQ./`
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 =IZT(8
A (37)assets 资产 "x0^#AVg
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 #~]zhHI
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Fe*R
A (40)associated company 联营公司 C[cbbp
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 CO/]wS
T=DbBy0-
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润
fgTg7 m
A (43)audit 审计 :U|1 xgB
A (44)audit report 审计报告 .vf'YNQ%
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 P}}* Q7P
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 (XTG8W sN
A (47)available hours 可用小时
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A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ;?Tbnn Wn
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 h
8q[1"a:
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 BKCiIfkZ
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 b#%hY{$j
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 mthA4sz
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 g{)dP!}
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 :LQYo'@yB
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 QT5TE: D
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 #lo6c;*m5
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 6Igz:eX
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 2QcOR4_V
B (59)batch 批量 b~P`qj[
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 QO:!p5^:
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 |*xA8&/
B (62)bill 账单 z|J_b"u4
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 g}oi!f$|
B (64)bill of landing 提单 C3f' {}
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 .NC!7+1m
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 9<?M8_
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 M]
%?>G
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 _yx>TE2e
B (69)bonus 红利 $99n&t$Y
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 oCv.Ln1;Z
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 x8B}ZIbT9
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 r|8d
4
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 C
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 ub0.J#j@
B (75)budget 预算 sE<V5`Z=
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Ml{
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B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 _.Nbt(mz
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ys^oG$lq
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Y] _ruDIW
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 EJ.SW5
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 2jItq2.>
B (82)burden 制造费用 NiEUW.0
B (83)business center 经营中心 W(Fv
l
B (84)business entity 营业个体 +o{R _
B (85)business unit 经营单位 #Vt%@*
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B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 B]wk+8SMY.
B (87)by-product 副产品 HRCT}
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 )EuvRLo{S7
C (89)capacity 生产能力 1=c\Rr9]
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 &{hL&BLr
C (91)capital 资本 mDABH@R
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 {4}yKjW%z
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 /Iy]DU8
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 IMFDM."s
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 bo>*fNqAIy
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 Zn+.;o)E<
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 rU:`*b<
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 uBKgcpvTs
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 aiUY>M#|
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 b5I I/Y
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 VA>35w
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全
(N6i4
g6
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 z,
)6"/;
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 \ZFGw&yN
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 ,kGc]{'W
C (106)card 记录卡 jD]~ AwRJ
C (107)cash 现金 E0=)HTtS
C (108)cash account 现金账户 qJs<#MQ2
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 =[{i{x|Qz
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 r'r%w#
=`t
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 N,AQsloL7
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 4r#= *
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 [T
d4K.c
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 #4%]o%.
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 iRbT/cc{
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 -UEZ#Q
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 )p0^zv{
C (118)center 中心 ItVWO:x&v
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 'RR~7h
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 k68T`Ub\W6
C (121)cheque 支票 d#Y^>"|$.
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 OA1uY83"
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 u;"TTN
C (124)classification 分类 Lc,Pom
C (125)clock card 工时卡 KnQ*vM*VM
C (126)code 代码 3?9IJ5p
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 RDi]2
C (128)common cost 共同成本 &M
Qmu,4
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ?0?#U0(;u
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 M61xPq8y5
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 Xm}/0g&7
C (132)concept 概念 ;>yxNGV`
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 gIa+5\qYY
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 cWaSn7p !X
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 [Cz-i
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 u#$]?($}d
C (137)consortium 财团 *boR`[Ond
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 @7]yl&LZ
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 u@UMP@"#
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 c
/HHy,
C (141)contra 抵消 x b~yM%*c
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 ,t?B+$E
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 ^z IW+:
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 F=e8 IUr
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 O!#g<`r{K
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 b\kdKVh&
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 jyUjlYAAv`
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 r&JgLC(
C (149)control 控制 m)t;9J5
C (150)control account 控制帐户 Y-_`23x`
C (151)control limits 控制限度 jh%Eq+#S
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Vpz\.]
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 Oi'5ytsES
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 y<|7z99L
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 { ]{/t-=
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 i{NzV
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 /wEhVR`=
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 ?%-DfCS
C (159)corporation 股份公司 vXf!G`D
C (160)cost 成本 + T1pJ 89P
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 EoR}Af
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 !mJ"gg
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 4i azNl#
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 v\gLWq'
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 JV^=v@Z3
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 qFCOUl
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 N1}sHyVq7
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 KE5kOU;
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 a`E#F]
Z
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 +US!YU
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 6 l|DU7i
C (172)cost center 成本中心 @]%IK(|
C (173)cost driver 成本动因