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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ]3Dl)[R
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1.audit 审计 CO?Xt+1hR
2.attestation 鉴证 gNpJ24QK
3.credibility 可信赖程度 %Sk@GNI_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 J*fBZ.NO
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w}R~C
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 5 BtX63
7.compilation 编制 _7T@5\b:;
8.reliability 可靠性 jZoNi
9.relevance 相关性 p4K.NdUH
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h*B|fy4K9U
11.objectivity 客观性 <plC_{Y:wu
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ul f2vD
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =*vMA#e
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 .
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 qT:zEt5
16.the client 委托人 JRMM? y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 WQNE
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Xjio Z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,m<H-gwa
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 B[4pX
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 fq[;%cr4
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 W5L iXM
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 )6KMHG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 G~7 i@Zs
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 COzyG.R.
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 y! .J
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 !Q
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 z+ a%5J
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 2lKV#9"
31.business risks 经营风险 bI)u/
32.appropriateness 适当性 8X|r4otn4
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 G`fC/Le
34.management representations 管理层声明 #@@Mxr'F
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Cxod[$8
36.audit plan 审计计划 ;Vik5)D2D
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7pA/
38.error 错误 S [h];eM
39.fraud舞弊 me6OPc;:!
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 G0O#/%%
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [%Bf<
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 :0)3K7Q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 `Q3s4VEC
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ##Q/I|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Ch$*Gm19Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4'4\,o
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ZOXIT(mg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Ghl'nqPlm
51.aggregate 总计 .h&k jD
52.subsequent events 期后事项 yme^b
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 0;4t&v7
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;,i]w"*
55.audit risk 审计风险 8d*/HF)h
56.detection risk 检查风险 P&m\1W(
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kg@>;(V&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 [V'QrcCF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3d<HN6&U
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &B!
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 M
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62.simall business 小规模企业 lrfv+
63.accounting system 会计系统 `n$5+a+
64.test of control 控制测试 p.+ho~sC,.
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 yV_4?nh
66.communication 沟通 S=_vv)6+4
67.flow chart 流程图 lds-T
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 N2.AKH
69.audit evidence 审计证据 kJWN.
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yG Wnod'
71.assertions 认定 vSi_t
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72.esistence 存在 n,B,"\fw
73.occurrence 发生 "D?z
74.completeness 完整性 % QKZT=}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~QvqG{bFB
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 L\y;LSTU
77.cutoff 截止 Ag F,aZU
78.accuracy 准确性 c@v{`d
79.classification 分类 &WNf
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80.inspection 检查 %Y!Yvw^&P(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?wnzTbJN
82.observation 观察 \:'%9 x
83.confirmation 函证 z<B8mB
84.computation 计算 pb#?l6x$+
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 @as"JAN
86.vouch 核对 >A@Y$.
87.trace 追查 _`64gS}^
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 wywQ<n
89.error 误差 !Hys3AP
90.expected error 预期误差 WVY\&|)$
91.population 总体 \GHiLs,!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 hKzSgYxP=t
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $Y5)(
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +3KEzo1=)
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 0P\$2lk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +la2n(CAK
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 wn)J
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L#vI=GpL,r
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 s}N#n(
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 pZtu&R%GU
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 H,N)4;F<c
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 r\AyN=
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 IpP~Uz
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 X/N0LU(q
105.bank statement 银行对账单 eds26(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R'S0 zp6
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i\W/C
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >@"Oe
109.storeroom 仓库 2(/g}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 -WYAN:s
111.price list 价目表 y#XbJuN/
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 r2k2%nI-J
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {dmj/6Lc
114.purchase requisition 请购单 =zyC-;r!
115.receiving report 验收报告 qL,tYJ<m%
116.gross margin 毛利 dDF
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b$Vz2Fzx
118.material requisition 领料单 _6wFba@>/n
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $z+8<?YD
120.bond certificate 债券 H<^/Ati,|
121.stock certificate 股票 TC<@e<-%Sq
122.audit report 审计报告 (&!NC[n,
123.entity 被审计单位 rD*sl}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 T8^5=/
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 r3>i+i42
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vsa92c@T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _)\c&.p]f
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;&