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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 axOdGv5
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1.audit 审计 [YT"UVI
2.attestation 鉴证 EP#3+BsH
3.credibility 可信赖程度 XVi?-/2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 V@jR8zv|_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ~ifo7,
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 zJ4 2%0g
7.compilation 编制 3=!\>0;E-
8.reliability 可靠性 i(q%EMf
9.relevance 相关性 #!\g5 ')mC
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 [wAI;=.
11.objectivity 客观性 wVCZ=\L}
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4/S% eZB
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 clQN@1] M
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q7`}4c)
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %WrUu|xj>_
16.the client 委托人 >Pv#)qtm
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 y\Z7]LHCqw
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 s OD>mc#%Y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ![os5H.b#q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 u"-q"0
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 t?9F2rh
22.expert 专家 R;6(2bTN6
23.the board of directors 董事会 x72bufd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 yG?,8!/]
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 r8XY"<
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 XGZ1a/x;s
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 #5)E4"m
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Le"$k su>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 W?8 |h
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]Y;EIn
31.business risks 经营风险 UJ1Ui'a(!!
32.appropriateness 适当性 `,ZsKxI
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Klh7&HzR
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ji SJi?
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ,qJ/Jt$A
36.audit plan 审计计划 NKd!i09`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 msS5"Qr
38.error 错误 G"0YCi#I|
39.fraud舞弊 fB[I1Z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 F+R4nFA
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 R[5*]$(b
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 qsXK4`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 %"V Y)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 tG(?PmQ
45.materialiy 重要性 C5#3c yf*B
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 vMKmHq
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &;5QB
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2MmqGB}YcW
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DLe?@R5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 49&p~g
51.aggregate 总计 tsR\cO~/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 D1t@Y.vl
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Z8tQ#Pu{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 oEvXZ;F@.
55.audit risk 审计风险 fk,[`n+
56.detection risk 检查风险 \D>vdn"Lx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 .T?9-`I9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 m5r65=E
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Q+gd|^Vc9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 L=ZKY
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @ae;&
62.simall business 小规模企业 si,fs%D&
63.accounting system 会计系统 p't>'?UH|
64.test of control 控制测试 {tMpI\>S
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 B!H46w~
66.communication 沟通 R"#DR^.;
67.flow chart 流程图 2 /O/h
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =<
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 xM}lX(V!w
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4-z3+e
71.assertions 认定 :VC#\/f
72.esistence 存在 , A?o
73.occurrence 发生 !q;EC`i#
74.completeness 完整性 msOk~ZPE6\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j#r|t+{"C
77.cutoff 截止 =FQ]eb*
78.accuracy 准确性 Q-fi(
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79.classification 分类 TWkuR]5
80.inspection 检查 _]H$rf,Rc
81.supervision of counting 监盘 d-nqV5
82.observation 观察 z8FeL5.(
83.confirmation 函证 #jn6DL@[{
84.computation 计算 8xzEbRNJ)
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 2i`N26On
86.vouch 核对 We%-?l:"
87.trace 追查 k/hE68
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 z( L\I
89.error 误差 7sZVN
90.expected error 预期误差 5fuOl-M0W
91.population 总体 X>l
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 X+"8yZz3?
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8&: *<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ,!U5;
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 a.QF`J4"'
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .n1]Yk;,1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 i3g;B?54
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <kI
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ld6j;ZJ';
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u! `oKe;
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "J^M@k\
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 <_&tP=h
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 zB`)\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 J'B6l#N
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 (wLzkV/6
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 N4Yvt&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 L/9f"%kZ
109.storeroom 仓库 !m(5N4:vV
110.sale invoice 销售发票 o
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111.price list 价目表 1HK5OT&
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 @*jd.a`
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 YOo?.[}@
114.purchase requisition 请购单 -N+'
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115.receiving report 验收报告 ,p6X3zY
116.gross margin 毛利 E`%Ewt$Z
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 tAH,3Sz( /
118.material requisition 领料单 d[;=X .fZ2
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Un\h[m
120.bond certificate 债券 W_(
121.stock certificate 股票 0kP,Zj<
122.audit report 审计报告 R4=n">>Q
123.entity 被审计单位 3l"7 $B
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 F3[3~r
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sIpq
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 AA34JVm]
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Cn4o^6? "
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 )u~LzE]{_
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 o =)hUr
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 w8i"-SE
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 [H$37Hx!
A (4)account 账户,报表 y1P KoN|K
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Q.:SIBP
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 hKP!;R
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 AK%2#}k.
A (8)account sale 承销清单 v7
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 qXmkeidb&W
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Xi3:Ok6FZ
A (11)accountant 会计师 -Gjz;/s%XH
A (12)accounting 会计 gd3~R+
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 vB >7W
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础
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A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ,&$=2<Dx
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 [U[saR\
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 3gZ|^h6
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 <
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A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 iDej{95
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 7A@GNA
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ;QbM
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 +:@HJ
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A+i|zo5p=k
A (24)acquisition 购置 &x$1hx'
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 1?s]nU
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 d>@&[C!28
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 !_<zK:`-L
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 V"=(I'X
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Om
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A (30)amortization 摊销 j8kax/*[
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 NU>={9!
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 g2;!AI5f
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 m":lKXpQ
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 B;.]<k'3
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 #=r:;,,
A (37)assets 资产 %:rct
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 #hPa:I$Oc
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ^b)8l
A (40)associated company 联营公司 .: ~);9kj
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 -m*IpDi
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 eZ+pZ
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A (43)audit 审计 {,z$*nf
A (44)audit report 审计报告 .|x\6
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 _kR);\V.8
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 JD1IL` ta;
A (47)available hours 可用小时 CjR
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A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 -7^?40A
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 !qe,&