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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ?%za:{
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1.audit 审计 .2{
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2.attestation 鉴证 C5s
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 sw qky5_K
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 |q!2i
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9a~BAH,j
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 jKCqH$
7.compilation 编制 Vm1 c-,)3
8.reliability 可靠性 K3r>nGLBo
9.relevance 相关性 V Q,\O
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k+Ma_H`
11.objectivity 客观性 A]SB c2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 rD(ep~^M
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 RSWB!-
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^qzT5W\@
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [vjkU7;7A
16.the client 委托人 1:{O RX[;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Uwm[q+sTp
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 qYu!:xa8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &A5[C{x
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 J*lYH]s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZV<y=F*~f
22.expert 专家 .&yWHdQC:
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,YMdXYu`s
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Ko]h r
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ,tR'0&=
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 O*n%2Mam
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ;'18
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 @%@^5
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8s5ru)
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 yYg&'3
31.business risks 经营风险 {u=\-|t
32.appropriateness 适当性 qP^0($
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ~{7NTW
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 WlLZt
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36.audit plan 审计计划 C^42=?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 MdoWqpC
38.error 错误 cV!/
39.fraud舞弊 q}A3"$-F
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \7tvNa,C
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 (PrPH/$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 B3+WOf5W
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 B?YfOSF=5
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &$z1Hz +l
45.materialiy 重要性 6exlb:
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Xiedg y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 e4W];7_K!
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4a \+o]
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 C<=p"pWw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 eWk2YP!
51.aggregate 总计 B l/e>@M
52.subsequent events 期后事项 H=BR
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ZG[0rvW
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 S+xGHi)
55.audit risk 审计风险 I/-w65J]
56.detection risk 检查风险 "u]Fl+c
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %C][E^9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %Kfa|&'zV
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 `M<G8ob
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 kuud0VWJ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Jsnmn$C
62.simall business 小规模企业 -bu. *=
63.accounting system 会计系统 ZXDMbMD
64.test of control 控制测试 PWD]qtr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !skWe~/
66.communication 沟通 S_ -mmzC(
67.flow chart 流程图 9C~GL,uKs
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 m)RxV@
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \*"0wR;[K
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hgr ,v"
71.assertions 认定 U"kK]Stk<
72.esistence 存在 VQ;-
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73.occurrence 发生 k+G4<qw
74.completeness 完整性 2}Plr{s9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1;[
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (9_e>2_
77.cutoff 截止 G8-d%O p
78.accuracy 准确性 ghQsS|)p.
79.classification 分类 g#3x)97Z
80.inspection 检查 ZS>/ 5
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7IW7'klkvD
82.observation 观察 &'2l_b
83.confirmation 函证 Sh6 NgO
84.computation 计算 ][qA@3^Tw
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {cHTg04
86.vouch 核对 JJOs
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87.trace 追查 o@~gg*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /!8:/7r+W
89.error 误差 {"(|oIo{
90.expected error 预期误差 xW )8mv?4n
91.population 总体 ^o<Nz8
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [~JN n
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 1L9
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8k% :w0H
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 2YEn)A@8
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5d;K.O
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ArKrsI#H-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 n{* [Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )p](*Z^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [o6<aE-
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 RaqrVC
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 t~#+--(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -/*{^[
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $jL.TraV7
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .qP
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 > _) a7%
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Ok"wec+,
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5Z0x2jV
109.storeroom 仓库 3p#^#1/_
110.sale invoice 销售发票 iKO~#9OF
111.price list 价目表 A[Xw |9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z$,hdZ]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 XwGJ 8&N
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _+7f+eB
115.receiving report 验收报告 E_*T0&P.P
116.gross margin 毛利 1O{67Pf
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 PSvRO%&
118.material requisition 领料单 wIPDeC4
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 sbb{VV`I
120.bond certificate 债券 Jx,s.Z0@7,
121.stock certificate 股票 v8=MO:>{R
122.audit report 审计报告 Y*Rqgpu
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123.entity 被审计单位 7k3\_BHyb\
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ON^u|*kO
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 g-`NsqzD
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \8H"lcj:
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <Z wEdq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 g M.(BN
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 [:
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 tt OsL')|
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 B!lw>rUMQ
A (4)account 账户,报表 @bE?WXY
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 }'JPA&h|
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 e
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 |hAGgo/03
A (8)account sale 承销清单 Ei!z? sxzx
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 'McVaPav
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 8;@eY`0(
A (11)accountant 会计师 F.6SX (x
A (12)accounting 会计 f+RDvgkKU
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 9w|q':<
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 NiF*h~q
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 (TsgVq]L
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 7KLq-u-8
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 0Oq1ay^
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 [&&4lKC}u
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 g>{=R|uO5
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 [o "@*kf
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 #k6T_ki
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ?xega-l
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) D[_2:8
A (24)acquisition 购置 N_U
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 tVwN92*J
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 (G
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 _;9)^})$
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 01b0;|
A (29)advice note 发货通知 >jm9x1+C
A (30)amortization 摊销 {1mD(+pJ{
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 w67Pw
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 uFgw eOJ
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 j&r5oD;
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 GOjri
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 idQr^{
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则
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A (37)assets 资产 YZd4% zF
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 : s35{K
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 fQ@["b
A (40)associated company 联营公司 tBt\&{=|D
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 lnhZ!_
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 G9]GK+@&F
A (43)audit 审计 !q?}[E2
A (44)audit report 审计报告 gw-l]@;1
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 .*+&>m7
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 W NCd k$
A (47)available hours 可用小时 >dO^pDSs
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 6N^FJCs
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 4^
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 _?8T'?-1
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 UaB!,vs3st
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 i=+ "[ h^
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 zc_3\N
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 vU_#(jZ
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单
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B (57)bankruptcy 破产 S&y