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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 (r$QQO) /  
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  1.audit   审计 jX 6+~  
  2.attestation   鉴证 *wK7qS~VB2  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 >s"kL^  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U%_6'5s{^  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BG2Z'WOH  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 j:'!P<#  
  7.compilation 编制 +/2:  
  8.reliability 可靠性 =!PUKa3f<  
  9.relevance 相关性 }}~ t! /x  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 7\J A8mm  
  11.objectivity 客观性 v9vY#W  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 yy$ 7{9!  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?&r >`H E  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _JXb|FIp  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 ED R*1!d  
  16.the client 委托人 "=XRonQZ  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 >`+-Yi$(\  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6Pu5 k;H  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 aFwfF^\(|,  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 J `{HMv  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 VWcR@/3  
  22.expert 专家 &\s>PvnquX  
  23.the board of directors 董事会  S]&7  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 &|) (lX  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 <t4l5nr#  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 NpF}~$2  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 3 Ho<4_I ,  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Sh RkL<  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]mmL8%B@_  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 YfOO]{x,X  
  31.business risks 经营风险 OX/}j_8E^(  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 Bc2PF;n  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^LJ?GJ$g  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 .6#Y- iJqc  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 bLi>jE.%.  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 }9ZcO\M  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域  <IL$8a  
  38.error 错误 \m;"KyP+  
  39.fraud舞弊 W L5!H.q  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 S)d_A  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9Fm><,0'u  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 #3act )m  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 )x*pkE**c  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {BKr/) H  
  45.materialiy 重要性 iv62Fs'  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3Q"4-pd  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 7A[`%.!F6  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 d6hso  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Nm]\0m0p-  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ;qT7BUh(%  
  51.aggregate 总计 ^atBf![  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 d>qxaX;  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 m]NyEMYg  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 SRx `m,535  
  55.audit risk 审计风险  p%6j2;D  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 Pkw ` o #  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @7aSq-(_l*  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \aG:l.IM0  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5=--+8[ bV  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 q^hL[:ms#  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 h&6v&%S/L  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 h^KLqPBt{  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 c 0%%X!!$  
  64.test of control 控制测试 -dn\*n5  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;eRYgC  
  66.communication 沟通 q"[8u ]j  
  67.flow chart 流程图 "cUCB  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 s$ 2@|;  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 Qm X(s  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 r%/*,lLO  
  71.assertions 认定 Q0j$u[x6s  
  72.esistence 存在 *.DTcV  
  73.occurrence 发生 D,rs)  
  74.completeness 完整性 2nRL;[L*.  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gqRwN p  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {~"6/L  
  77.cutoff 截止 75V?K  
  78.accuracy 准确性 S:En9E  
  79.classification 分类 ] 7, mo  
  80.inspection 检查 *X K9-%3  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 kG7q4jFwP  
  82.observation 观察 3:h9cO/9  
  83.confirmation 函证 iPxhDn<B  
  84.computation 计算 bstc|8<  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |E)Es!dr  
  86.vouch 核对 t zhkd G  
  87.trace 追查 H0 YxPk)  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 oiq7I@Y`x  
  89.error 误差 8@|rB3J  
  90.expected error 预期误差 Sh=Px9'i  
  91.population 总体 )k8=< =s  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 YolO -5  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 _ s]=g  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :_q   
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 'V5^D<1P  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 P/'~&*m-  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 38%xB<Y  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 G w$sL&1m\  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 y4HOKJxI  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?[K+Ym+  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 L$GhM!c  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _|S>, D'  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 tZ]|3wp  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /]Fs3 uf  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 AT:T%a:G?  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 nL+*-R!R  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 kN4nRW9z  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 o?f7_8fG  
  109.storeroom 仓库 xP.B,1\X  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 U/2g N H  
  111.price list 价目表 }TZ5/zn.Dw  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )K8k3]y&  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *=1;HN3  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 6EhRCl  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 iAX\F`  
  116.gross margin 毛利 U n#7@8,  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 mN^92@eebC  
  118.material requisition 领料单 _XtLO- D  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _M+'30  
  120.bond certificate 债券 k[l+~5ix  
  121.stock certificate 股票  I)E +  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ${#5$U+kI  
  123.entity 被审计单位 ';x .ry  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 EOrWax@k$}  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 *J!oV0#1  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5r<%xanXW/  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 `)F lb|da  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   JEX{jf  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 C|Bk'<MI  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 t@1e9uR  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   (}fbs/8\p  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   OE-$P  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   GV1\8OG7  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   fMr6ZmB  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 V; 1r  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   Z&=K+P  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   zh'TR$+\hO  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   kL^;^!Nt  
  A (12)accounting 会计   H*3f8A&@s  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   d3T|N\(DL  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   h:(Jes2  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   ics  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   $Trkow%F]  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   j-ugsV`2=*  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   |H5){2V>K  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   )1O *~%  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   6rL'hB!!]*  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   t'4hWNR'  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   a J[VX) "J  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   Tfhg\++u  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   4hztYOhJ{  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   y-}lz#N  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   gLQWL}0O  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   K;G1cFFyG  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   bvn?wK   
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   !,Wd$U K  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   g?UG6mFbE  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   Y>EwU  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   (`4^|_gw  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   O{&5/xBA  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   AynWs5|z=  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   "j3Yu4_ks  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   *%'4.He7V  
  A (37)assets 资产   pq*b"Jku1  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   \P!v9LX(  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   ^o"9f1s5  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   .t xgb  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   7*OO k"9  
P$2J`b[H$  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   @\Sa)  
  A (43)audit 审计   |A 7Yv   
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   M9]O!{ sq  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   K8{ j oh  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   \,[Qg#W$u  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   >Fz_] z   
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 u~Q0V J~  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   KwWqsuju  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   G-Z_pGer^  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   A2Rr*e  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   5bv(J  T  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   B[C2uVEX:  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   !li Q;R&  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表    }Q`Kg8L  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   LcE!e%3  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   }k duN0  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   <X j:c2@  
  B (59)batch 批量   "Z }'u2%\m  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   h(]O;a-  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   -a]oN:ERb  
  B (62)bill 账单   /`D] m?  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   m}]"TFzoVM  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   ]&yO>\MgJB  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   !zvKl;yT  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   @8|-  C  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   9Q^>.^~^  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   -'&MT :L  
  B (69)bonus 红利   3A4?9>g)KU  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   <N=p_m 2T  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   "X>Z!>  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ! s?vj <  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   L/<^uO1  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   B y6:  
  B (75)budget 预算   YQ 4;X8I`r  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   Q)C#)|S  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   h;^h[q1'  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   K`j#'`/KC  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   XkCbdb  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   ^] Lr_k  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   0D/j2cT("k  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   Bg"b,&/^u  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   =:1f 0QF  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   Io5- [d  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   g*b%  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   ToCB*GlL  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 4NQS'*%D  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   X/];*='Q  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   jWiB_8- 6  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   b@Ik c<  
  C (91)capital 资本   I^[R]Js  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   6WgGewn  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   T}$1<^NK  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   $[VKM|Zjw  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   IpoZ6DB$  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   D+ LeZBJ  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   P@lExF*D1:  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   V~&P<=8;Wl  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   ;q6: *H/  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   u#\=g:  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   j S')!Wcu  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   Q68&CO(rE  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   R6h(mPYA  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   )j4]Y dJ  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   V Z}^1e  
  C (106)card 记录卡   tcwE.>5O  
  C (107)cash 现金   Ua,Lg.z  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   f /&Dy'OV7  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   <)uUAh  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   Jv1.Yz  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   FaPX[{_E  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   tUGnD<P  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   9-Ikd>9  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   z(:0@5  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   FdKp@&O+1  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   (%oZgvM  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   y)"aQJ>  
  C (118)center 中心   69!J' kM[  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   ` *&*jdq&i  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   DFwkd/3"  
  C (121)cheque 支票   sI@m"A  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   `D>PU@s$nT  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   6U @3 xU`  
  C (124)classification 分类   \%KJ +PJ  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   T6Z2 #  
  C (126)code 代码   fS>W-  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   %Fa/82:- "  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   ']ya_v~e  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   #y&3`Nz3  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   yXh=~:1~  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   ivb&J4?y  
  C (132)concept 概念   >e/;  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   M+gQN}BAr  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   rG:IS =  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   oA(jtX[(  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   dFjB &#Tl  
  C (137)consortium 财团   AZ(["kh[  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   z;zy k  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   ?uc=(J+6  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   )r~$N0\D  
  C (141)contra 抵消   `ihlKFX  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   H2BD5  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   GLB7h 9>  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   Y 1rU  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   Gx|$A+U  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   z\pT nteO  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ^' lx5+-  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   7 }4T)k(a  
  C (149)control 控制   :2^%^3+V  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   MG*#-<OV.  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ctTg-J2.  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   [uT& sZxmg  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   '\(Us^Ug  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   azr|Fz/  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   ``nuw7\C:  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   x>A(016:C  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ~ k/'_1)c  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   EFW'D=&h8  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   >)=FS.?]  
  C (160)cost 成本   *TfXMN ?w  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   |g;hXr#~  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   `J|bGf#  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   sTP`xaY  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   v,bes[Ik  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   *NS:X7p!V  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   BKPXXR  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   (@B gsY  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   #Q.A)5_  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   VU J* \Sg  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   a}|B[b  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   SQDllG84E  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   hk3}}jc  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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