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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 =?sG~  
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  1.audit   审计 ;?h[WIy  
  2.attestation   鉴证 !pU$'1D  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 q8 v iC|  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 hCxg6e<[  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *yq65yZi5  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 x6ghO-s  
  7.compilation 编制 +NlnK6T/  
  8.reliability 可靠性 (* -wiL  
  9.relevance 相关性 }T5@P {3P3  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 -FeXG#{ )  
  11.objectivity 客观性 4,RPidv%O  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *A-_*A  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 J}|X  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {kpad(E  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 IQqUFP$8g  
  16.the client 委托人 aNbS0R>l  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 ~Xi@#s~  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 em Sq{A  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 {!,K[QwcI  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 MU<(O}  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 *V>?m6y/  
  22.expert 专家 Hv6h7-  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 IZVP-  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 F^,:p.ihm<  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >%/x~UFc5  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 [ATJ! O  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 =m.Nm-g  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 l 9K`+c+t  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >ohCz@~  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ay"jWL-  
  31.business risks 经营风险 Pnytox  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 5xH=w:  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }#z1>y!#  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 @yp0WB  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 QM,#:m1o  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 m8n)sw,,  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #W\}v(Ke  
  38.error 错误 :s aP :&  
  39.fraud舞弊 *'@O o  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 mK:gj&N7X|  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 SYJO3cY  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <Iw{fj|  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;m7V]h? R  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 =<]`'15"V  
  45.materialiy 重要性 7# AIX],  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 pcMzLMG<  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 NcA `E_3  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 C% -Tw]T$_  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Y ^^4n$  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ;|Cd q  
  51.aggregate 总计 .n:Q~GEL  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 \Qml~?$@lH  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -K{R7  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <':h/ d  
  55.audit risk 审计风险  "'4  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 la[ pA  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 gt{kjrTv&  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5|*{~O |  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Zue3Z{31T  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ZP"; B^J  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [@@{z9c  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 eV7;#w<]  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 s|C[{n<_  
  64.test of control 控制测试 qbyYNlXqm  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {Y~>&B5  
  66.communication 沟通 Q68~D.V%r  
  67.flow chart 流程图 M 9)4ihK  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 BN*:*cmUl  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 0%%1:W-  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 St5;X&Q  
  71.assertions 认定 _k:8ib2TQ  
  72.esistence 存在 ; Y/nS  
  73.occurrence 发生 0 zW*J JxV  
  74.completeness 完整性 i(~DhXz*T  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ElO|6kOBYG  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }c G)$E  
  77.cutoff 截止 ]_ C"A  
  78.accuracy 准确性 gIo\^ktW  
  79.classification 分类 N~/ 'EaO  
  80.inspection 检查 /2Izj/Q  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 Sk{skvd;  
  82.observation 观察 ~ z^?+MgZ2  
  83.confirmation 函证 ?:r?K|Ku  
  84.computation 计算 aRTy=~  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !Z_+H<fi+I  
  86.vouch 核对 ('x]@  
  87.trace 追查 eT b!xb  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样  IuY9Q8  
  89.error 误差 bM?gAY]mB8  
  90.expected error 预期误差 r<!hEWO>v  
  91.population 总体 T"xJY#)}  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 wra0bS)4  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 W.3b]zcV  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Kx9u|fp5  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,I"T9k-^  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 V$ZclV2:Ih  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 X]y:uD{  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 sVx }(J  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =p+n(C/  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 a0NiVF-m%  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mZ71_4X#  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 k`5I"-e  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 !hVbx#bXl  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _}R9!R0O  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 `cp\UH@  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 NP;W=A F  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 hs7!S+[.$$  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Wt/;iq"  
  109.storeroom 仓库 ULiRuN0 6  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 .B]l@E-u  
  111.price list 价目表 N3"JouP  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z& ;8pZr  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 M5{#!d}^D  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 _(-jk4 L  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 nI6 gd%C  
  116.gross margin 毛利 xM%4/QE+  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )Qb,zS6  
  118.material requisition 领料单 ?t YZ/  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 MtkU]XKGT  
  120.bond certificate 债券 X['9;1Xr  
  121.stock certificate 股票 Sf S3}Tn[  
  122.audit report 审计报告 o 2 ng  
  123.entity 被审计单位 8m"k3:e^  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 k6CXuU  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 j n^X{R\  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #gbB// <  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 %o8o~B|{.U  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   ;M?)-dpZ  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ^}+\52w  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 5{'hsC  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   #,tT`{u1q  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   LO=U?`)q  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   C6)Y ZC  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   -'Z Gc8)  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 >[ B.y  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   wqo:gW_  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   (fpz",[  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   0j@mzd2  
  A (12)accounting 会计   NifQsy)*%  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   [[|#}D:L  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   I/7!5Z*  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   j*>J1M3E  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   M5no4P<  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   iaL@- dg  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   k ]NZ%.  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   IHTim T?  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   @bg9 }Z%\h  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   F;Q,cg M  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   L"ho|v9:  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   D;YfQQr  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   HTh? &u\QG  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   gBqDx|G  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   C&z!="hMhR  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   # `=Zc7gf  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   XO]^+'U}p  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   rMwa6ZO'm;  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ^$Y9.IH"  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   .{ v$;g  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   4vg3F(   
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   e bze_:  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   hi,=" /9  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   m% L!eR  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   &m3-][ !n  
  A (37)assets 资产   2}&ERW  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   Aits<0  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   &%fcGNzJQ  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   r6F TpOF  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   OG}890$n  
c+l1 l0BA  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   z)T-<zWO;  
  A (43)audit 审计   v\@qMaPY  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   \d"\7SA  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则    }sxs-  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   Rs=Fcvl  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   "5N4 of 8  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 65aYH4"  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   i\CA6I  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   2_pF#M9  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   c=u+X` Q  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   "-f]d~P>  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   IRg2\Hq  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   2BC!,e$Z  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   ~DD _n  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   L $=R/l  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   cB,^?djJ3  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   TFkG"ev  
  B (59)batch 批量   w"0$cL3  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   wKpGJ& {  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   K yh6QA^  
  B (62)bill 账单   k5< n:dS  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   +c_AAMe  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   o'lG9ePM|  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   0'd@8]|H  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   5x@ U<  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   <lB2Nv-,  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   _-fLD  
  B (69)bonus 红利   Vu(NP\Wm  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ^x&x|ckR!  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   "1s ]74  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ZJ{DW4#t  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   O ?T~>|  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   vGyQ306  
  B (75)budget 预算   +(Y\w^@%H  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   lB27Z}   
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   !po,Z&  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   S+06pj4Ie  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   W,~*pyLdO  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   @ fMlbJq  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   0c>>:w20D  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   XF: wsC  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   %# uw8V  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   <uIPv Zsx  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   HZ<#H3_ix  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   9]3l'  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 ^(&2  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   SsX$l<t*  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   #4|RaI|.  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   !$HuH6_[  
  C (91)capital 资本   !}c D e12  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   8!v| `Ky  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   0 iSNom}m  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   TJNE2  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   ~6#mVP5sU)  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   fyUW;dj  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   Yy 4Was#  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   nxN("$'cq  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   +]t9kr  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   Db2#QQ  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   5M\0t\uEn  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   Z2{$FN  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   `*CoVx~fk  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   a?Om;-i2`S  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   lJa-O  
  C (106)card 记录卡   '_g&!zi8~  
  C (107)cash 现金   %/zHL?RqJ  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   W9cvxsox  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   |QzJHP @  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   aJm5`az)  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   WL% T nux  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   .~'q yD2V  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   @lB1t= D  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   Bptt"  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   jM*wm~4>@  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   #euOq  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   'PMzm/;8st  
  C (118)center 中心   hW,GsJ,  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   dd=5`Bo9Yh  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   >&<D.lx  
  C (121)cheque 支票   yPbOiA*lHz  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   oi3Ix7  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   $o\U q  
  C (124)classification 分类   7.5\LTM>9e  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   P\c0Q;){h"  
  C (126)code 代码   [t^%d9@t  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   ,38bT#p:,r  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   [-[|4|CnOm  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Rx<[bohio  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   %4To@#c  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   (K"t</]  
  C (132)concept 概念   F7x< V=4{  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   S4O:?^28  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   ZG)C#I1;O  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   8DrKq]&  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   4ri)%dl1  
  C (137)consortium 财团   N~arxe (K  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   I(WND/&  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   qf] OSd  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   .+AO3~Dg  
  C (141)contra 抵消   xcIZ'V  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   q14A 'XW  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   }Lwj~{  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   "=!QSb  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   ;lWy?53=@  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   ~pSD|WX  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   e$(i!G)  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   OEGAwP?F  
  C (149)control 控制   d0Kg,HB   
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   Mz{ Rh+gS  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ")M.p_b[Z=  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   qXW2a'~  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   >|I3h5\M  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Zk;;~ESOU  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   ~KfjT p#  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   )@`w^\E_~_  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ZCJ8I  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   ! xqG-rd '  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   <u($!ATb  
  C (160)cost 成本   .y[K =p3  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   A8eli=W  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   "AVj]jR  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   v <Ze$^ e&  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   TuCOoz@d  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   't_=%^ q  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   !`#9#T|  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   i+cGw  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   mg,f>(  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   LA@}{hU  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   +`Bn]e8O  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   '}YXpB  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   (1} Ndo^;w  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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