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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 k\$))<3  
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  1.audit   审计 R06L4,/b  
  2.attestation   鉴证  J$  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 {'VP_ZS1v  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 bVmHUcR0  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 jY%&G#4  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [2?|BUtD[  
  7.compilation 编制 MTo<COp($  
  8.reliability 可靠性 4Gs#_|!  
  9.relevance 相关性 0X@!i3eu  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 WZO8|hY  
  11.objectivity 客观性 =!T@'P?  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 F8M&.TE_3  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 vdw5T&Q{{C  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^Gt&c_gH  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 $Llv6<B  
  16.the client 委托人 v+uq  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 &5puGnTZ  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <WFA3  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 >)*'w!  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1=(jpy  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bA}9He1  
  22.expert 专家 eygmhaE  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 !.1oW(  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |S.G#za  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 % @ UH,Ew  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ir/m. ~?  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 F: %-x=q  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 c'cK+32  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .GcIwP'aU-  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }5c%v1  
  31.business risks 经营风险 >KHR;W03  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 "1 O!Ck_n  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Qt`hUyL  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 j8n_:;i*  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 {hQ0=rv<  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 ]-[M&i=+&  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Py*( %  
  38.error 错误 .4on7<-a  
  39.fraud舞弊 _: @~ bHd  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 F. 5'5%  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^mxOQc !  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 d 90  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 vD<6BQR  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &*2\1;1tB  
  45.materialiy 重要性 Xi$( U8J_  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Z9 X<W`  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 k(LZ,WSR  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?;84 M@  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 <vMna< /d  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Qn= 3b:S-  
  51.aggregate 总计 DfYOGs]@  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 LXYpP- E  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'a.n  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 .T~<[0Ex+U  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 \7b-w81M-  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 \:]  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?bFP'.  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 EmrUzaGD  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 tUX4#{)q(j  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 l-s%3E3  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .OhpItn  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 ,n\"zYf ]^  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 Q{%2Npvq  
  64.test of control 控制测试 'Cv,:Q  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 fM,!9}<  
  66.communication 沟通 MJ5Ymt a  
  67.flow chart 流程图 eC%uu  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 wq yw#)S  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据  1B}q?8n  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V~#e%&73FH  
  71.assertions 认定 *R9s0;&:  
  72.esistence 存在 fP 1V1ao  
  73.occurrence 发生 /$NDH]a  
  74.completeness 完整性 Mdk(FG(  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 % 8c <C  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 758`lfz=_  
  77.cutoff 截止 K:!){a[  
  78.accuracy 准确性 ]U[y3  
  79.classification 分类 hxG=g6:G  
  80.inspection 检查 s P=$>@3  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 MZYh44  
  82.observation 观察 &6]+a4  
  83.confirmation 函证 E :gS*tsY  
  84.computation 计算 pe^hOzVv  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ggluQGA  
  86.vouch 核对 8CXZ7 p  
  87.trace 追查 -,xCUG<g  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 q /T(s  
  89.error 误差 &d,chb (  
  90.expected error 预期误差 :~uvxiF  
  91.population 总体 #h,7dz.d  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 j ^4KczJl  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 So?.V4aD_  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j@chSk"K  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 JFOto,6L:  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 g%C!)UbT  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 $'Pn(eZHGv  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q1ox<-  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 TcB^Sctf  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @|I:A  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 m(2(Caz{  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !-G'8a|7  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 PK&3nXF%4  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1 zo0/<dk  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 cb36~{  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k8>(-W"A  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 M't~/&D#  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 rbC4/9G\  
  109.storeroom 仓库 h bZ]DRg  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 z-9@K<`H  
  111.price list 价目表 7CKpt.Sz6  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 B#o/3  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 bxxazsj^  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 LwPZRE#  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 }Iyr u3M][  
  116.gross margin 毛利 ^Rel-=Z$B  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P<. TiF?@  
  118.material requisition 领料单 Vgh;w-a  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ` u|8WK:  
  120.bond certificate 债券 Kmk}Yz  
  121.stock certificate 股票 i|`b2msvd  
  122.audit report 审计报告 l7{]jKJue  
  123.entity 被审计单位 ]YQ!i@Y  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 |6qxRWT"  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |_<'q h  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 gzHMZ/31  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <V> [H7  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   ^*6So3  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Yg @&@S]  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 jwP}{mi*  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   q5Bj0r[/o  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   MU  }<-1  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   ' 91-\en0  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   m7dpr$J  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 '7'*+sgi$  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   su?{Cj6*  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   =)h<" 2  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   |iGfX,C|  
  A (12)accounting 会计   1q?b?.  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   EnM }H9A  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   @Feusprs  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   S_Tv Ix/7&  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   <N4)X"s  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   \+?>KpE,b  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   n;Nr[hI  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   nZ4JI+Q)~  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   A-=B#UF  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   a\K__NCrX  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   G,{=sFX  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)    +*W9*gl  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   U~;Rzoe)q*  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   a {4Wg:  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   xJ-(]cO'  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   sIVVF#0}]  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   cWNZ +Q8Y  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   4qd =]i  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   bqo+ b{i\  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   )A@ } mIs"  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   Y)Os]<N1  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   t; 3n  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   X0QY:?  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   D.!ay>o0#  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   sp&s 5aw  
  A (37)assets 资产   BzVF!<!  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   ^~p^N <  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   S= NGJ 0  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   [!g$|   
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   FnZMW, P  
Hm>7|!  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   fZq_]1(/uP  
  A (43)audit 审计   gv6}GE  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   1X ?9Ji)h  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   m L#%H(  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   ]j4Nl?5*x  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   fGwRv% $^  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 /LH# 3  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   ?k|}\l[X1  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   Wzn!BgxRr  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   =&!L&M<<  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   HsF8$C$z  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   F6L}n-p5  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   >V01 %fLd  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   \*wQ%_N5  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   j O-H 1@;  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   N!W# N$  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   71RG1,  
  B (59)batch 批量   M0B6v} ^H  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   ?k 4|;DD  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   &7fwYV  
  B (62)bill 账单   z PW[GkD  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   <n+]\a97*  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   ]* #k|>Fl  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   :rdw0EROy  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   >*wF~G*k  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   03%`ouf  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   'j#J1 xwJ  
  B (69)bonus 红利   8et*q3D7`  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   9 rMP"td  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   t+H=%{z  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   Q.b<YRZ  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   SU` RHAo  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   Ala~4_" WL  
  B (75)budget 预算   doX8Tq   
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   7\T~K Yb?  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让    pxuZ=<  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   *EB`~s  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   yF _@^V  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   `R\nw)xq  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   HCCEIgCT  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   &az :YTq  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   ='\Di '*  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   7GFE5>H  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   `Z' h[-2`  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   i3SrsVSG  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 wnPg).  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   0DZ}8"2  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   Sc?UjEs  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   iC.k8r+~  
  C (91)capital 资本   y8!#G-d5  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   @:ojt$  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   S>6f0\F/Y%  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   82>90e(CH]  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   rgK:ujzW!  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   drM@6$k  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   hi.` O+;  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   |Y9mre.Y;  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   =dp(+7Va  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   %77X/%.Y  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   ?R MOy$L  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   '=V!Y$tn  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   :g+5cs  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   c9 7?+Y^  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   CD"D^\z  
  C (106)card 记录卡   w y\0o  
  C (107)cash 现金   e r%D`VHe  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   - Mubq  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   3+uCTn0%  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   w Jr5[p*M  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   N}/|B}  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   d'okXCG  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   m) -D rbE  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   [d3i _^\  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   FD*) @4<o  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   e{} oQK  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   ;dR4a@  
  C (118)center 中心   "gQ-{ W  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   m8:9Uv  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   kgZiyPcw  
  C (121)cheque 支票   $-Yq?:  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   [J-uvxD  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   <| kS`y  
  C (124)classification 分类   -yJ%G1R  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   H[M(t^GM  
  C (126)code 代码   \8}!aTC  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   s-[v[w'E  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   f7y3BWOi]  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Ig{ 3>vB  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   3&tJD  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   ~ 7^#.  
  C (132)concept 概念   R2` -*PZ_  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   `({ Bi!%i  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   A{IJ](5.kd  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   =U- w!uW  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   }NgevsV>;  
  C (137)consortium 财团   9()d7Y#d/`  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   ,'%wadOo  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   2Vwv#NAV k  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   v&]k8Hc-  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Gp.XTz#=  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   0g{`Qd  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   Mcfqo0T-  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   }9FAM@x1K&  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   *]#(?W.$w  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   d>wpG^"w  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   Gdu5 &]H#6  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   E8LZ% N#  
  C (149)control 控制   L8WYxJ k  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   p G-9H3[f#  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   m~;}8ObQE  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念    z:p;Wm  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   O+w82!<:  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   KM:k<pvi  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   +f"q^RIU  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估    rFLm!J]  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ->S# `"@$  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   S@^o=B]]  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   D9 \!97  
  C (160)cost 成本   (l_/ HQ32  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   vP. ^j7wB  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   A(84cmq!q  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   =Y]'wb  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   ;RUod .x  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   WV?3DzeR  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   /YrBnccqD  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   9,J^tN@^  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   ui .riD[,O  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   5oTj^W8M(  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   d #vo)>  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   AQU^7O  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   sL",Ho  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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