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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 !hPe*pPVV)  
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  1.audit   审计 MU_ >+Wnf  
  2.attestation   鉴证 =1kjKE !  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 8j%lM/ v  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 k|^nrjStC  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 RA62Z&W3  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *Oe;JqQkK  
  7.compilation 编制 gtP;Qw'  
  8.reliability 可靠性 p4zV<qZ>e  
  9.relevance 相关性 f1VA61z{)  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z$@XMq!  
  11.objectivity 客观性 01^W Py9l  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 j[1^#kE  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 T\HP5&  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Xp3cYS*u  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 yIThzy S  
  16.the client 委托人 `!T6#6h  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 b+}*@xhl  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 t #g6rh&  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |7T!rnr  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e.g$|C^$m  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cXokq  
  22.expert 专家 8>jd2'v{  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 seH#v  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?+#E&F  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 cE= v566  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 K31rt-IIt  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 mk~Lkwl  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 k4-C*Gx$h  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {=d\t<p*n  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 mY1$N}8fm  
  31.business risks 经营风险 , v6[#NU_Z  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 :U;ZBs3  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 .~ W^P>t  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 P3YG:*  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9X{aU)"omQ  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 J`3 p Xc$.  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3'6>zp  
  38.error 错误 (5N&b h`E  
  39.fraud舞弊 \bb,gRfP  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]urcA,a  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 CLD*\)QD\  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 F3a"SKMW  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 S,v9\wN.  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 V9m1n=r  
  45.materialiy 重要性 O@_)]z?jUc  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 G>{;@u  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #PmF@ CHR  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 DI!l.w5P_  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 'u.`!w '|L  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Efw/bTEg  
  51.aggregate 总计 *$_<| g)9  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 G";yqG  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ^f1}:g  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 HWGlC <  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 !/$BXUrd  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 p<6pmW3  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 sM~|}|p  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 NzRL(A6V  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 4oOe  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 hD l+  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 uBs[[9je(  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 <OW` )0UX  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 ou-5iH?  
  64.test of control 控制测试 ?(U> )SvF  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 @v2kAOw[  
  66.communication 沟通 w >rglm&  
  67.flow chart 流程图 <  v_?}  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 $X-,6*  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 G#CWl),=  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 } `  
  71.assertions 认定 &ze'V , :  
  72.esistence 存在 fi#o>tVyJ  
  73.occurrence 发生 <H E'5b  
  74.completeness 完整性 +2W# = G  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 P5vMy'1X  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ">voi$Kzey  
  77.cutoff 截止 )CXJRo`j0  
  78.accuracy 准确性 dmrM %a}W-  
  79.classification 分类 Cl>'K*$F  
  80.inspection 检查 P67r+P,  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 +V7*vlx-  
  82.observation 观察 FAU^(]-5m  
  83.confirmation 函证 6576 RT  
  84.computation 计算 g[@]OsX   
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~&4,w9b)j  
  86.vouch 核对 zYSXG-k  
  87.trace 追查 S` X;2\:  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 R`>E_SY  
  89.error 误差 _.FxqH>  
  90.expected error 预期误差 Yq) wE|k/  
  91.population 总体 [>?B`1;@  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 n&[U/`o  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <h7C_^L10\  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ";",r^vr\  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %wvSD&oz  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 -oe&1RrdVg  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 uu=e~K  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 a50{gb#  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 4"wuqr|o  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b9w9M&?fT  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 }[l`R{d5q>  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 31YzTbl[H  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 K-_e' )22.  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "vjz $.  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单  i)8,u  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 eyl+D sK  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 W/{HZ< :.  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cD2}EqZ 9  
  109.storeroom 仓库 ]eP&r?B  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 (h|l$OL/  
  111.price list 价目表 (D{9~^EO>a  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 YJXh|@LT  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +~02j1Jx  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 |7UR_(}KC  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 kV6T#RVob  
  116.gross margin 毛利 jcOxtDTSW  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 X )g <F  
  118.material requisition 领料单 T3)/?f?|  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hMeE@Q0  
  120.bond certificate 债券 =JNoC01D  
  121.stock certificate 股票 )UZ 's>O  
  122.audit report 审计报告 :)?w 2'O  
  123.entity 被审计单位 RNp3lXf O  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 #$X_,P|D  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 2Wq)y1R<T  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 q}tLOVu1  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 +`_%U7p(  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   3(}HD*{E[@  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 +!dIEt).U  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 _~=X/I R  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   S#_i<u$$  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   UFm E`|le  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   )1Os+0az  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   TpuN[Y  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 .0cm mpUNq  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   b 9F=}.4  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   QpAK]  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   4U~[ 8U}g  
  A (12)accounting 会计   mn?< Zz  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   J/M 1#sE  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   a@lvn/b2  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   dBX%/  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   VLA9&.*@  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   `8KWZi4 ]  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   T Jp(  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ZVR0Kzu?Ra  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   2YdMsu~  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   Y)g7 E"  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   {Z3B#,V(g  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   7?qRY9Qu  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   ShxB!/s  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   j{0_K +B  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   /^ hB6_'D  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   4[9~g=y>  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   |\*7J!Liv  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   a7)q^;:O  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   Ma: xxsH.  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   0:@:cz=#*  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   P'KaWu9z  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   ="P 3TP  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   88$G14aXEk  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   #&\^{Z  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   ^EN_C<V;"d  
  A (37)assets 资产   SVpvx`&kT  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   2d>kc2=*  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   DAj@wn3K?  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   /KO!s,Nk  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   iXqc$!lTH  
j,8*Z~\5  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   d>M&jSCL  
  A (43)audit 审计   :\NqGS=<  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   K@Twiw~rB  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   5^t68 WOl  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   xYtY}?!"  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   xiX~*Zs  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 tV9BVsN  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   MRZ Wfc  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   3x#=@i  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   9qc1^Fs~  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   }"06'  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   `^-?yu@  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   [9u/x%f(  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   d7g/s'ZHt6  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   xC9^x7%3O  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   8*;G\$+  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   &kB[jz_[A  
  B (59)batch 批量   57'=Qz52  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   2fT't"gw  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   U SXz  
  B (62)bill 账单   /XjIm4EN  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   7]_UZ)u  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   |xG|HJm,  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   yb2*K+Kv  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   xAMj16ZF  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   C0[Rf.*  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   VZ &>zF  
  B (69)bonus 红利   H'-Fv!l?  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   iOm~  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   r*C:)z .}  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   8)&H=#E  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   I1=YSi;A  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   T {a%:=`  
  B (75)budget 预算   s03 DL  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   [CGvM {  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   46o3F"  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   : FF:{&d  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   Z'6 o$Xv  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   l7Y^C1hM  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   ^2[0cne  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   +^{;o0kcx  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   7=N=J<]pl  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   |j&u2DM~#m  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   "ZE JL.Wy  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   c5>&~^~>Tx  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 "5Bga jrB  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   :!;BOCTYI  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   %4Ylq|d  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   KS}Ci-  
  C (91)capital 资本   j)Zi4<./  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   P1]ucu_y,  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   \K9XG/XIx  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   oOy@X =cw  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   )p4o4 aM  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   Hq8<g$  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   R!lNm,i  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   8)&yj Y  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   lSC3m=4g  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   E)o/C(g  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   Mii-Q`.:  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   .!RBh LH_g  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   JXUnhjB,B  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   *Af]?-|^{#  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   Gy.<gyK9  
  C (106)card 记录卡   17tph;  
  C (107)cash 现金    V7 %G?  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   a8rsF  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   Bs =V-0  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   1el?f>  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   qEX2K^y'4"  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   73P=<3  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   >~_y\  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   FVMR9~&+  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   18z{d9'F   
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   d?Gf T$1  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   d%Jl9!u  
  C (118)center 中心   ^LaI{UDw%h  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   'Sppm;?  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   I: U/%cr,  
  C (121)cheque 支票   oD4NQR  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   yBE1mA:x7:  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   =xQ 7:TB  
  C (124)classification 分类   KGxF3xS*7  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   *#;8mM  
  C (126)code 代码   8[Cp  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   m~1{~'  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   L~x3}o$-o  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Qh%/{6(u  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   7Gnslp?[U  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   P0~3<h?U8  
  C (132)concept 概念   ~fI&F|  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   >&TSz5Q  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   *_`T*$  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   `J[(Dx'y=t  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   A^q= :ofQ  
  C (137)consortium 财团   >"jV8%!sM  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   au9r)]p-  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   @ \J RxJ  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   kFgN^v^t  
  C (141)contra 抵消   [q cT?h  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   Ev0GAc1  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   @g9j+DcU  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   D;Fvd:  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   .{k(4_Q?I  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   H$KE*Wwq  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   \3n{%\_  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   Kv:UQdnU[  
  C (149)control 控制   </t_<I0{  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   OHssUt  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   FH)bE#4  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   kuu9'Sqc'b  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   3:<+9X  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Ictc '#y  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   $Rv}L'L  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   WLiY:X(+|  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   %\_I% yF  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   0t}=F 4@&a  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   bv9\Jp0c  
  C (160)cost 成本   5 usfyY]z  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   &UP@Sr0D7  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   B3O^(M5W  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   {*~aVw {k  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间    4D"IAI  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   _t6siB_u  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   iN*d84KTP  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   _Jk-nZgn  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   ($E(^p% O  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   w4'(Y,(`  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   '97)c7E  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   ^8.R 'Yq  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   q?[{fcNh$  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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