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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 05zdy-Fb
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1.audit 审计 FO
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2.attestation 鉴证 v"TH[}C9D
3.credibility 可信赖程度 j'b4Sbs-f
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 j0NPd^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Z+Zh;Ms
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `erQp0fBM
7.compilation 编制 F<<H [,%0
8.reliability 可靠性 EB<tX`Wp
9.relevance 相关性 9cPucKuj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2;7GgO~
11.objectivity 客观性 itMc!bUQ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }+Z;zm@/6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Q%d[U4@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
j`hbQp\`
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ".Z+bi2l
16.the client 委托人 mw.aavB
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }eK*)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 9jBr868
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~&|i'f[
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )Em,3I/.l
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 2xm?,p`
22.expert 专家 ds[~Cp
23.the board of directors 董事会 }/FM#Xh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #>NZN1
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @&>
+`kgU-
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 e.h:9`"*
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 g
0=t9J
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 !9Xex?et
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 l8li@K
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 j0M;2 3@[
31.business risks 经营风险 JYUKs~Qt
32.appropriateness 适当性 (acRYv(
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 D4T+Gk"n
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^<b.j.$<z
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^el:)$
36.audit plan 审计计划 l,8|E
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
@35]IxD
38.error 错误 J(L$pIM
39.fraud舞弊 P1jkoJ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }k~0R-m
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 3F3?be
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Etk<`GRfA
43.unusual pressures 异常压力
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 '1
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45.materialiy 重要性 8b
$7#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?os0JQVB
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 HX[#tT|m~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3<lDsb(}0A
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 O;tn5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 s#sXr
51.aggregate 总计 #SOe&W5
52.subsequent events 期后事项 b`=rd 4cpU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 C
iFbk&-g
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :oQaN[3>_
55.audit risk 审计风险 3M`J.>
56.detection risk 检查风险 BJTljg({o
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @n3PCH6:Ao
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 jws(`mIf\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Nrh`DyF0D!
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ,;}RIcvQV
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 W[DB!ue
62.simall business 小规模企业 \:S8mDI^s
63.accounting system 会计系统 8'62[e|=7[
64.test of control 控制测试 q3t@)+l>*
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 mZ%\`H+
66.communication 沟通 Z
m>69gl
67.flow chart 流程图 Kxn=iv^Ir
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =X):Zi
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \zU R9h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 qKXn=J/0tA
71.assertions 认定 %-.GyG$i
72.esistence 存在 ,$>Z= ~x*
73.occurrence 发生 OYkd?LN
74.completeness 完整性 p-
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 MvA_tRO
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 CJ >=odK[
77.cutoff 截止 7tQiKrhp
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 Ig2VJ s;
80.inspection 检查 EWi@1PAZK
81.supervision of counting 监盘 'AU!xG6OQ
82.observation 观察
aY~IS?!;
83.confirmation 函证 }I0^nv1
84.computation 计算 aJts
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 'aJ?Syn
86.vouch 核对 hB4.tMgZ
87.trace 追查 >'eqOZM
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 <dZ{E7l
89.error 误差 sQ$FtKm6
90.expected error 预期误差 pD9c%P
91.population 总体 PsVA>Q,4!.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 - =Hr|AhE
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 }HzZj;O^2>
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *Bj G3Jc5
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 l%O-c}X
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 L xO'$oKZV
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f\JyN@w+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 DX|kO
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 r_",E=e
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +y2*[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 H D>{UU?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 c}lgWu~
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 OkM>
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @9L9c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "#()4.9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Lv"83$^S9
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 aVlHY E
109.storeroom 仓库 3y!CkJKv
110.sale invoice 销售发票 F&\o1g-L
111.price list 价目表 K:0RP?L
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 b({2|R
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -p1arA
114.purchase requisition 请购单 A,osrv
115.receiving report 验收报告 q
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116.gross margin 毛利 JmK+#o
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 `u-}E9{
118.material requisition 领料单 X$a Mf&x
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
Qj~0vx!
120.bond certificate 债券 7D,+1>5^Ne
121.stock certificate 股票 Kr<O7t0X
122.audit report 审计报告 mnePm{
123.entity 被审计单位 TCYnErqk
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ]loO 5
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 _VJb i,V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 JBqzQ^[n
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @1pdyKK
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 z<ek?0?yS
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 LZeR.8XM>
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 REw3>/=
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 {|fA{ Q_R
A (4)account 账户,报表 1Dbe0u
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ZE9*i}r
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 Zqao4
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 #X)s=Y&5!T
A (8)account sale 承销清单 lIf Our
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 9}4L8?2
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Yv{AoL~
A (11)accountant 会计师 1ayxE(vMcX
A (12)accounting 会计 )z aMycW
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 \6N\6=t!A
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 T]:5y_4?[
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 c/s'&gG33z
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 b~|B(lL6Xm
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 f7`y*9^
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 $R^"~|m3M
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 HdGy$m`
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 []@Mk
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 BKIt,7j
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 v4&*iT
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) P
-Pt{:
A (24)acquisition 购置 WN0^hDc-
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 1q*3V8
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 x&;SLEM
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 jj^CW"IB
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 PBUc9/
A (29)advice note 发货通知 F2u{Wzr_@
A (30)amortization 摊销 1.uyu
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 -Oo$\
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 }SYvGp{J,
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 NZl0sX.:
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 6S<pWR~
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 "];19]x6q
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ,e;(\t:
A (37)assets 资产 # OJD<=")
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 =.uE(L`]NA
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ]6%| L
A (40)associated company 联营公司 X<1# )xC
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 FNUue
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 #bGt%*Re p
A (43)audit 审计 e]rWR
A (44)audit report 审计报告 FuD$jsEw
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 NZ
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 $
,R|$0B7
A (47)available hours 可用小时 ub-ZrC'
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 KQEn C`Nz
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Kj'uTEM
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 !7_Q_h',
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 d9E:LZy
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 !#>{..}}3
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 IQR?n}ce
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 En[cg
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 _G`kj{J
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ~*H!zKIx
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 [1N*mY;
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 7VR+EV
B (59)batch 批量 +4)Kc9S#
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 7^ER?@:W
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 $oh}!Smt
B (62)bill 账单 iLgWzA
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 :sJV
klK
B (64)bill of landing 提单
B[8
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 *c xYB
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 HogT#BMs
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 }VyDX14j
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 O[$&]>x]]
B (69)bonus 红利 BaqRAO7
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 "/wZt c
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 )Wgh5C`
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 :dB6/@fW
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 kvKbl;<
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 @<l7"y;\
B (75)budget 预算 u3kZOsG
B (76)budget center 预算中心 q*52|?
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 bKi
V<&Z5d
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 _},u[+
B (79)budget period 预算期间 =`u4xa#m
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 Ioj
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B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 IE,
xiV
B (82)burden 制造费用 .%.J Q
B (83)business center 经营中心 ;j S~0R
B (84)business entity 营业个体 LLCMp3qBz
B (85)business unit 经营单位 y 1z4qSeM
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ]Z6==+mCP
B (87)by-product 副产品 {4\(HrGNk
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 L-vy,[9)[*
C (89)capacity 生产能力 r65/O5F
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 cjp
H
hoW
C (91)capital 资本 WF`y j%0
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 6_rS!X
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 xV}-[W5sr'
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 ``DS?pUY
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 |cUTP!iy
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 +O2T%
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 J1KV?aR
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 [O7:<co
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 @.@O#
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 :OQx;>'
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 CWHTDao
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 r<
sx On
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 )w=ehjV^m
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 9Eu.Y
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 Kj.4Z+^
C (106)card 记录卡 AQ7w5}g+V
C (107)cash 现金 ?@!dc6
C (108)cash account 现金账户 #+>8gq^5
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 +a
0q?$\
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 TldqF BX
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 vu Vcv
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 R,>LUa*u
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 krnxM7y
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 \("|X>00
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 &>,c..Ke
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 #0GvL=}k
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 w7+3?'L
C (118)center 中心 sT
]JDC6
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 nJC/yS|
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 +`'=K ;{U
C (121)cheque 支票 Te_%r9P|2
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 .EpcMX
T%
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 pb
JC A&
C (124)classification 分类 ;n`SF~CU
C (125)clock card 工时卡 C+tB$yahO
C (126)code 代码 x/7kcj!O
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 mhpaPin*JS
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ,aq0Q<}~lc
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 jJc:%h$|2
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 )i|0Ubn[|
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 aGSix}b1P
C (132)concept 概念 v!~tX*q
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 ,sF49CD
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 OpWTw&B"+
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 )jc`_{PQg
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 &BxDS
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C (137)consortium 财团 JiH^N!
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 _ x8gEK8
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ^E-BB 6D
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 K;)(fc
C (141)contra 抵消 ePLpGT
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 tr?U/YG
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 :Q]P=-Y8
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 cCa+UTxaJ
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心
M it3q
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 z'"e|)
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ,y5,+:Y
~
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 bSJ@
5qS
C (149)control 控制 v_G1YC7TU
C (150)control account 控制帐户 JO[7_*s
C (151)control limits 控制限度 |tn.ZEgw3~
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念
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C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 p#;I4d G
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 {$AwG#kt
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 [8%R*}
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 :LrB9Cf$n
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 e2F{}N
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 Bl$Hg,in-
C (159)corporation 股份公司 .s-V:k5
C (160)cost 成本 FW=`Fm@z%%
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 4 x|yzUx
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 T@H<Fm_
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 y).dw(
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 1buVV]*~
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 X\Gbs=sf6
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 ^L?2y/
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 y\?NB:=%
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 yor6h@F1
C (169)cost audit 成本审计
Q h~
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 2p|ed=ly%
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 +Z7:(o<
C (172)cost center 成本中心 n F1}?
C (173)cost driver 成本动因