wj?fr?
U "}Kth
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 6F<L
4*4U
7<KRB\)b&
Te.hXCFD
1.audit 审计 xA-G&oC]<T
2.attestation 鉴证 c]n4vhUa5
3.credibility 可信赖程度 |[:
`izW
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 "2;
UXX-H
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J:Qp(s-N^:
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L,l+1`Jz
7.compilation 编制 x7/2e{p
uu
8.reliability 可靠性 &?9.Y,
9.relevance 相关性 "w A8J%:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G +YF
11.objectivity 客观性 1'd "O
@
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `^6}Dn
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !#X^nlc
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 T"0a&.TLj
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Kc(_?`
16.the client 委托人 S=my;M-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 lE`ScYG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2AlLcfAW
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 xqG`
_S
l
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \/,SH?>4x
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 xWlB!r<}Gz
22.expert 专家 -x RsYYw
23.the board of directors 董事会 CtE".UlCA
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O
,DX%wk,
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -&HN h\
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 aN7u
j
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 [Y:HVr,
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 4RzG3CJdS
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Q;Oc#
u
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 't>Qj7vh0
31.business risks 经营风险 Ig6s'^
32.appropriateness 适当性 %+'&$
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 bLUn0)c
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;DGWUK.U[H
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 i? a]v 5
36.audit plan 审计计划 p;B
+g X
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0~-+5V
38.error 错误 gG$o8c-
39.fraud舞弊 1.>`h:
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Dg]i};
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9\"~ G)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 'fgDe
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^yb_aC w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X~R
qv5@-
45.materialiy 重要性 "=RB
#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 l@GpVdrv
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 RJ-CWt
[LG
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 PzF)Vg
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 M0]fh5O
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |, :(3Ml
51.aggregate 总计 sG}9 l1
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Tq?W @DM*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sS0psw1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |l~ADEg
55.audit risk 审计风险 |W::\yu6
56.detection risk 检查风险 T xN5K`q
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Xau.4&\d
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :3G9YjzC}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -ss2X
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 E+>;tLw3j
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 B
51LZP
62.simall business 小规模企业 _}\&;
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^X?[zc GE
64.test of control 控制测试 5<S1,u5
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 n^A=ar.
66.communication 沟通 @.gCeMlOf
67.flow chart 流程图 R52!pB0[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 j9qN!.~mM
69.audit evidence 审计证据 i?R qv<n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |n~v_V2.0
71.assertions 认定 ~7=,)Q
72.esistence 存在 XrvrN^'
73.occurrence 发生 _%
>.t
74.completeness 完整性
zzxU9m~"
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 EYQ!ELuF
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _l Jj 6=
77.cutoff 截止 hVID~L$
78.accuracy 准确性 eFx*lYjA
79.classification 分类 6?Wsg`9
80.inspection 检查 712i|
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Zaj<*?\
82.observation 观察 E>[~"~x"pV
83.confirmation 函证 [C&c;YNp
84.computation 计算 a#{a{>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 0q3:"X
86.vouch 核对 1HZexV
87.trace 追查 EuAa
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 b_LzG_n!
89.error 误差 4x3`dvfp/
90.expected error 预期误差 Wl,yznT
91.population 总体 o 1b#q/
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 E^qKkl
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 hIw*dob
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 kfHLj
r.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 c=K M[s.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;uJVY)7a
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (kSkbwu
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Xak~He
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 N0XGW_f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z C``G<TB
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6m{3GKaW~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 iGp@P=;m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .c',?[S/vH
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &A`QPk8n
105.bank statement 银行对账单 q80?C.,`
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )oNomsn
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 }{ P}P}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @B[V'|
109.storeroom 仓库 L2:C6Sc
110.sale invoice 销售发票 uo%zfi?
111.price list 价目表 Gh< r_O~L3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 "'8$hV65.p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )h/fr|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 9K&b1O@Aj
115.receiving report 验收报告 f{vnZ|WD
116.gross margin 毛利 `zvYuKQ.}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 mT9TSW}
118.material requisition 领料单 c1Hv^*Y
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +Gjy%JFp
120.bond certificate 债券 r9QNE>UG
121.stock certificate 股票 0 8U:{LL
122.audit report 审计报告 1b't"i M
123.entity 被审计单位 S
5XFYQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 $DQMN
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ycH=L8
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :8rqTBa`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 4u;W1=+Vn
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Vw,dHIe(3
;+5eE`]a/L
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 U2h?l
`nP
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 rj6wKfz
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 sQ_{zOUPh
A (4)account 账户,报表 Nc7YMxk'H
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 v3[
2!UXq
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 m!PN1$9V
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 {:? -)Xq
A (8)account sale 承销清单 wvgX5P>
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 hxv/285B
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 tIRw"sz
A (11)accountant 会计师 NQ
Odgp
A (12)accounting 会计 o|UZdGu
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 _[.`QW~
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 8'f:7KF
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 \_+d*hHF~
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 w+JDu_9+A]
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 \ET7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 F&uU
,);
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 @NNN&%
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 5` Q#
2
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 e}Db-7B_~
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 h-6kf:XP%
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) =XqmFr;h
A (24)acquisition 购置 Bq\%]2;eo{
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 h<}4mo_$
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 l.&6|
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 "d{ |_Cf
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 'Yj/M
A (29)advice note 发货通知 $cYh X^YG.
A (30)amortization 摊销 ;ASlsUE\)
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 `"
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 RCsd
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 C7nLa@
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 =WHdy;
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 eO*FoN
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 >y2gfD
A (37)assets 资产 o8Tt|Lxb$8
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 RU@`+6j+
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 8?ZK^+]y
A (40)associated company 联营公司 3 p" )
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 38rC;
6
%kyvtt
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 KecR jon ~
A (43)audit 审计 ;Q
\Duj
A (44)audit report 审计报告 [ibnI2I]`
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 g
}5lG
z4
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 hX<0{pXM4
A (47)available hours 可用小时 \]GBd~i<
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 rZ
*}jD[
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 z#*fELV
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Ia[e7
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 r IY_1
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 )88z=5.
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 va| 1N/&
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 j^>J*gLM}W
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 s)\%%CM
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 PjDYdT[
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 >DPC}@Wl
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 jsjH.O
B (59)batch 批量 N<9CV!_
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 >q"mI6F
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 E]i3E[T
B (62)bill 账单 M2{{B^*$6
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 6gNsh
B (64)bill of landing 提单 3+0$=ef
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 Qv|A^%Ub!
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 iJT_*,P^
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 1d"g$i4e
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 zXIVHC,"{
B (69)bonus 红利 IyOb0WiEj
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 n~@;[=o?5
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 :!n_a*.{
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 Jt^a
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Mnc9l ^
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 4v_<<l
B (75)budget 预算 r".*l?=
B (76)budget center 预算中心 .]JGCTB3
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Et}S*!IS
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 !#Ub*qY1Z
B (79)budget period 预算期间 //xK v{3fI
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 C|*U)#3:F
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 -
c{O!z6sX
B (82)burden 制造费用 \C#XKk$OE
B (83)business center 经营中心 I<Wp,E9G#
B (84)business entity 营业个体 {Cd Q)|
B (85)business unit 经营单位 EyO=M~nsS
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 5<^$9('
B (87)by-product 副产品 ~=67#&(R
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 *j6KQZ"
C (89)capacity 生产能力 uB_8P+h7
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 }
>]V_}h
C (91)capital 资本 qr~P$
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ;SnpD)x@)
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本
Tr* 3:J }
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 UuPXo66F]
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 piULIZ0
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 H65><38X/
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ]Dec/Nnj
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 W8,4LxH
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 KPHtD4
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 l1HMH?0|
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 xq$(=WPI
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 tpPP5C{
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 UTwXN |'|
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 fqpbsM;M]
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 Lz
6b9W
C (106)card 记录卡 Pw+PBIGn4
C (107)cash 现金 XB0G7o%1
C (108)cash account 现金账户 P|j|0o,8p
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 S#Q
0aGj
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 IyK^` y
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 Jui:Ms
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 aG_@--=
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 wr5ScsNS
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表
X} {z7[
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 O2{~Q{p
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 L)(JaZy
V5
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 hQ7-m.UZw
C (118)center 中心 b'r</n
cZ
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 2i0 .x
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 C f
s2tN
C (121)cheque 支票 UlP2VKM1&
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 %B}<5iO
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 `)~]3zmG
C (124)classification 分类 Z=ZTSl
C (125)clock card 工时卡 QQI,$HId
C (126)code 代码 }uR[H2D`L
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 qTZ\;[CrP"
C (128)common cost 共同成本 Ms=5*_J2Jk
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 =M6P
h%
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 ]y0
bgKTK
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ,ArHS
C (132)concept 概念 X8 $Y2?<
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 &u+l`F^Z
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 IN8G4\r
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 `uP
:UQ9S
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 kz_gR;"(Z
C (137)consortium 财团 *c<6 Er>s
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 !\<
[}2}
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 &zR\Rmpt
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 /
f5q9sp8
C (141)contra 抵消 ;NMv>1fI
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 q\pI&B
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 whi#\>i
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 fV#,<JG
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 ObPXVqG"?
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 6,;dU-A +
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ~U r
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 '\O[j*h^.
C (149)control 控制 a`e'HQ
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ty8>(N(~
C (151)control limits 控制限度 &t
~NR$@
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 5^ck$af
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 @
D,]v:
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 *z'v
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 J Bgq2
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 T09 5]*Hm
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划
Ct][B{
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 3Ofh#|qc&
C (159)corporation 股份公司 Ij>G7Q*d
C (160)cost 成本 29AE B
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 skm~~JM^
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 W:maE9E=
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 1=Kt.tuf
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 \ 5.nr*5
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整
Sa[?B
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 =Vm3f^
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 t`1M}}.
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ;E_Go&Vd
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ]]o?!NX
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 0GlQWRa
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 2qdc$I&$
C (172)cost center 成本中心 .p=OAh<
C (173)cost driver 成本动因