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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 93Yo}6>
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1.audit 审计 I$Q%iZ{
2.attestation 鉴证 gDw:Z/1X`
3.credibility 可信赖程度 0.}Um
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ,_ XDCu @
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 8QeM6;^/5
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?Jlz{ms I
7.compilation 编制 0x}8}
8.reliability 可靠性 EBY=ccGE{
9.relevance 相关性 H?M#7K~[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 959i2z
11.objectivity 客观性 NX$S^Z\QI
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ob
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |\
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 rAdYB
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16.the client 委托人 g& yR -
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 gc:qqJi)X
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 JTw'ecFev
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 BX|+"AeF
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 sW~Z?PFP
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Ge+&C RhyX
22.expert 专家 kO:iA0KUX
23.the board of directors 董事会 3z[yKua\
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 g1Q
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2kTLj2@o,
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &(fB+VNrOH
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 G
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Jy'ge4]3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 GNXQD}L?b?
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %C=
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31.business risks 经营风险 29K09 0f
32.appropriateness 适当性 q/,W'lQ\;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p~h=]o'i
34.management representations 管理层声明 (lhbH]I
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DRD%pm(
36.audit plan 审计计划 fW Vd[zuD4
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5Qp5JMK
38.error 错误 Eb`U^*A
39.fraud舞弊 30Nya$$A=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q)}sX6TB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G 3P3
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =6t)-53
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /xjHzva^ w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 [R j=k)aBm
45.materialiy 重要性 br"p D
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 XF1x*zc
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 da3]#%i0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 M:OY8=V
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [{_JO+)+n
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 S @\Pki+n[
51.aggregate 总计 Vtm5&-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 g2 uc+p
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `LL#Ai a
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 xW{_c[oA
55.audit risk 审计风险 5gg_c?Vh/
56.detection risk 检查风险 }io9Hk>|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 R|h9ilc
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4J2NIFZ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 $Q1:>i@I|g
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 CD(2A,u)/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 -p`hevRr
62.simall business 小规模企业 xaWd
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63.accounting system 会计系统 4E:HO\
64.test of control 控制测试 A>^\jIB>
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &C3J6uCm+
66.communication 沟通 )'M<q,@<(
67.flow chart 流程图 p^+k:E>U
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ^;GJ7y&,d
69.audit evidence 审计证据 : L`
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !z X`M1J
71.assertions 认定 Oh<[8S7]C
72.esistence 存在 \1f$]oS
73.occurrence 发生 #KZ- "$
74.completeness 完整性 o"t+G/M
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 2EsKC)
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {m F:
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77.cutoff 截止 y}ez js
78.accuracy 准确性 x=yBB;&
79.classification 分类 M)6_Tal
80.inspection 检查 %MgQ.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 v')Fq[
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82.observation 观察 F<X)eO]tk
83.confirmation 函证 Z=DAA+T`
84.computation 计算 0R<@*
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {) 4D1
86.vouch 核对 D M{7x77
87.trace 追查 ofl3G
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 B[ooT3V
89.error 误差 2|(J<H
90.expected error 预期误差 g^"",!J/
91.population 总体 _S/bwPj|~y
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 |h(!CFR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #ldNWwvRGj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |4pE"6A
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 gIep6nq1`|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 b&~r
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <r.f ?chf
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &fq-U5zH
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c[?S}u|['
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /s
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 j/wG0~<kz
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ):jKsP
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 -ZH]i}$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 L{Epkay,{
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5 |{0|mP
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -MJ6~4k2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i 4lR$]@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [3;J,P=&
109.storeroom 仓库 Jz 'm&mu
110.sale invoice 销售发票 YMad]_XOP
111.price list 价目表 qS>P,>C
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 4vPQuk!
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 Fe%Q8RIh_
115.receiving report 验收报告 *-T3'beg
116.gross margin 毛利 /!oi`8D
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 <_8\}!
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 K&<bn
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120.bond certificate 债券 S%-L!V ,
121.stock certificate 股票 =G;whd}]
122.audit report 审计报告 8},!t\j#]
123.entity 被审计单位 #* j
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 GKH7Xx(
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 :D}xT]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ='T<jV`evu
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *5sr\b4#S
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 8fTuae$^
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 M' "S:
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 tx}{E<\>$
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 7&/iuP$.
A (4)account 账户,报表 L{N9h1]
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 thOQcOf0$
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 v$p<6^kJ
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 G#@o6r
A (8)account sale 承销清单 {$bAs9L
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 s{x2RDAt
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Uc!
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A (11)accountant 会计师 fBS;~;l
A (12)accounting 会计 >e($T
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ^O6P Zm5J}
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 4Wk/^*?
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 )MHvuk:I)
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 &48wa^d
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 52q@&')D4M
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 aRdk^|}
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 bT,]=h"0
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 UMpC2)5
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ~A}"s-Kq5
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 -wvrc3F
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) PZKKbg2S
A (24)acquisition 购置 A&~G
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 uNxR#S
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ]L^X}[SH
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 @ T'!;)
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 M,8a$Mdqh
A (29)advice note 发货通知 tcSn`+Bu_`
A (30)amortization 摊销
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 \'&:6\-fw
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A/lxXy}D
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 {kD|8["Ie'
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 1mwb&j24n3
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ea3AcT6
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 8h=H\v^f
A (37)assets 资产 ,jQkR^]j-
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 F]N9ZWn/
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ':R)i.TS
A (40)associated company 联营公司 UaiDo"i
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 o_t2
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 )3=oS1p
A (43)audit 审计 IfF<8~~E
A (44)audit report 审计报告 ,oT?-PC$z
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 l"*qj#FD
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 )Uw
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A (47)available hours 可用小时 ZtlF]k:MV
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 sHm|&
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 1?]Gl+}
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Q6Vy}
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 R{NmWj['Mg
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 4};iL)
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 aAh")B2
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 WpP8J1KN[
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 QxwZ$?w%
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 cR 4xy26s
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 _*0!6?c
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 <:-|>R".
B (59)batch 批量 QKL5!
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B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 \S
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B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 O(!J^J3_z
B (62)bill 账单 YT+fOndjaF
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 FTI[YR8?Y
B (64)bill of landing 提单 INby0S
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 CN#`m]l.
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 ;+>-uPT/1
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 K
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B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 kG[u$[B
B (69)bonus 红利 9w[7X"#n
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 B'"C?d
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B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 pa N )t
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 7G.IGXK$
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 g05:A0X#
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 yw41/jHF
B (75)budget 预算 ZMids"Xdf
B (76)budget center 预算中心 )?^0<l#s
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 TFb9gOTJ
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ?w`uv9NUJ8
B (79)budget period 预算期间 \|BtgT *$b
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 'IY?7+[
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 _Ft4F`pM
B (82)burden 制造费用 fLA!oeq{&}
B (83)business center 经营中心 MLtfi{;LH
B (84)business entity 营业个体 4.$<o/M
B (85)business unit 经营单位 ,
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B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 vQ2kL`@
B (87)by-product 副产品 ~'m
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C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 *.K+"WS%
C (89)capacity 生产能力 wo5"f}vd#
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 JOS,>;;F4
C (91)capital 资本 ):;
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C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 6]^ShOX_Z
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 %Ui&SZ\
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 T~J6(,"
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 r0379 _
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 }OZ%U2PU
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ~J^Gz
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C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 Ki(qA(r
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 }
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C (100)capital gain 资本收益 jw?/@(AC6
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 "*CQ<@+
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 j2\bCGY
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 k"Y9Kc0XoU
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 j$'L-kK+
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 -D?T0>
C (106)card 记录卡 FPE[}
C (107)cash 现金 Qu,W
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 :CH "cbo
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 I:CnOpR>A
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 tsVQXvo
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 f=]+\0MQ
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 DygMavA.
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 eu@hmR8T
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 *%5.{J!
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 ^\Tde*48
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 +dq&9N/
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 q4'szDYO2
C (118)center 中心 3`uv/O2~i
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 3/>T/To&2
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 6Qnerd%Ec
C (121)cheque 支票 CG
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C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 kW0|\
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 vh 5`R/<3
C (124)classification 分类
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C (125)clock card 工时卡 0O<g)%Vz>
C (126)code 代码 ^BIB'/Kh)
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 n[8ju,=
C (128)common cost 共同成本 zs|R#?a=
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 )#n0~7
&
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 1DVu`<OXcH
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 }tA77Cm)45
C (132)concept 概念 8dgI&t
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 f1w&D ]|S+
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Zz}Wg@&
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 Bd jo3eX
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ;#$ 67G$
C (137)consortium 财团 >
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 KU# w%
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 B64L>7\>`
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 l/0"'o_0v#
C (141)contra 抵消
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C (142)contract cost 合同成本 BwMi@r
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C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 {`?C5<
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C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 t`=TonLb8
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 Lf0Y|^!S_u
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 "#1KO1@G
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 bC*( ,n<'
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 Afa|6zZ>
C (149)control 控制 tmT/4Ia
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ,l/~epx4v)
C (151)control limits 控制限度 8g0By;h;
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 WO$9Svh8
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 Z Ear~
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 tQ0iie1Ys
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 l2H-E&'=
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 P`r@<cgb=
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 Xi"+{6
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告
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C (159)corporation 股份公司 [ u7p:?WDW
C (160)cost 成本 Ag
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C (161)cost account 成本帐户 $>Md]/I8
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 Nfe
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 -OV:y],-
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 ^ [FK<9
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 YZ>L\
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 (Z(O7X(/
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 D>
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C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 }]O*
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C (169)cost audit 成本审计 Y' K+O
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 PNy)TqdRS
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 3j<:g%5
C (172)cost center 成本中心 NqyKR&;
C (173)cost driver 成本动因