,KT[ }P7
KdBE[A-1^M
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 +prr~vgE
G*oqhep
0
`Yg
1.audit 审计 1
P0)La#
2.attestation 鉴证 +,"O#`sy<
3.credibility 可信赖程度 'Gr}<B$A3
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 NC
id`a$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !Z
r 9t|_
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2 Nr
*
7.compilation 编制 /h.hFM/
8.reliability 可靠性 vpnOc2 -
9.relevance 相关性 )~u<u:N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _4Cia
i2Ql
11.objectivity 客观性 lQkCA-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 v;%>F)I
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2YS1%<-g*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 vtm?x,h
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ,Q7W))j
16.the client 委托人 Rxl )[\A*
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *$+:Cbe-F
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )BJ Z{E*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &8w
MGahp
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 dKG 2f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ,V>7eQt?
22.expert 专家 vXq2="+
23.the board of directors 董事会 E8`AU<
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3Z taj^v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d=*&=r0!C{
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 h;+bHrKji
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 u{Rgk:bn
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 D^\gU-8M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 =!V-V}KK-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9fj8r3 F#
31.business risks 经营风险 'yIz<o
32.appropriateness 适当性 )0tq&
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 r_p4pxs
34.management representations 管理层声明 1kX>sajp~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 /x2MW5H
36.audit plan 审计计划 ?'jRUf l
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JSCZ
X:5
38.error 错误 /'g/yBY
39.fraud舞弊 n/zTS3<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 lk(q>dv K
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 DJ]GM|?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 oh@|*RU
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 IXz)xdP
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 D.ajO
^[
45.materialiy 重要性 1OwVb
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ws_/F
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 MlVVST
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?h1r6?Sug{
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 )W0zu\fL =
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 DO5H(a
51.aggregate 总计 IW~q,X+`V
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Jh6 z5xUV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "
m'roU
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]K^#'[
55.audit risk 审计风险 LOPw0@
56.detection risk 检查风险 YU(|i}b
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 .!><qVg
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :Qekv(z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?Z{:[.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 BT3X7Cx
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @ /yQ4Gr
62.simall business 小规模企业 1|Q-|jq`
63.accounting system 会计系统 aN,.pLe;
64.test of control 控制测试 %s(Ri6R&
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Nfdh0v
66.communication 沟通 %aHQIoxg
67.flow chart 流程图 s6F^z\6
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )r +o51gp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 g"P!KPrf1p
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V9SkB3-'
71.assertions 认定 uY"Bgz:=d
72.esistence 存在 ^5- 8'9 w
73.occurrence 发生 4^>FN"Ve`B
74.completeness 完整性 nN|1cJ'.Fk
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 y wf@G;
fK
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 U 5f<4I
77.cutoff 截止 u@ psVt
78.accuracy 准确性 5m(V(@a3
79.classification 分类 ?A\[EI^
80.inspection 检查 V+y yy-/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 :"utFBO
82.observation 观察 t
(sQw '>
83.confirmation 函证 LNU#NJ^Axt
84.computation 计算 ta)'z@V @g
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _go1gf7
86.vouch 核对 +|
OrV'
87.trace 追查 $SAk|
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "^3pP(8;~
89.error 误差 +. ` I
90.expected error 预期误差 ]"DsZI-glW
91.population 总体 Oj`I=O6
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 8`?vWJS
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 hZ;[}5T\<S
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p0b2n a
!
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 XSDudL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 DFUW^0N
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 d#OE) ,`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9b
VPMq7}i
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 v_s(
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Kz`g Q |S
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =yy7P[D
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 U`HSq=J
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .V.x0
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 tPb$ua|
105.bank statement 银行对账单 nsM :\t+
p
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #y4+O;{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Bf-KCqC".
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 re-;
s
109.storeroom 仓库 p~!UE/V
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ^]A,Q%1q^
111.price list 价目表 (='e9H!3D
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 61"w>;d6
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >I^_kBa
114.purchase requisition 请购单 k:JlC(^h
115.receiving report 验收报告 &qO#
EEqG]
116.gross margin 毛利 f(r=S Xa*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 '
9R.$,N
118.material requisition 领料单 k9|8@3(h
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |_ u
120.bond certificate 债券 wm<`0}
121.stock certificate 股票 ztRe\(9bL
122.audit report 审计报告 "-U`E)]w*[
123.entity 被审计单位 +YA,HhX9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 F=qG+T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4sCzUvI~Y1
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 w$2Z7S
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [G=+f6 a
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 bW e
_<'N
/`b(} m
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 *Mg. *N
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ]
L
E
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 "Om4P|
A (4)account 账户,报表 P
nxx W?
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 GqT0SP
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 *;noZ9{"+
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价
)8rN
A (8)account sale 承销清单 TcP
(?v
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 `c
)//o
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ?;dfA/
A (11)accountant 会计师 # {'1\@q
A (12)accounting 会计 !pMp
n%r<]
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 bx5f\)
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Fz 6&.f
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 y`n'>F11
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 5jb/[i^V
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 <.HDv:
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 b# RTHe&X
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 n:#
gKR-J
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 \>%.ktG
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 OK6c"*<z
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 M]RbaXZ9
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) g+xA0qW
A (24)acquisition 购置 vj?6,Ae
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 F*bmV>Qq
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 k^vsQ'TD
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 T,sArKBI
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 iO 9fg
A (29)advice note 发货通知 4%]wd}'#Un
A (30)amortization 摊销 -b7q)%V
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 r@XH=[:
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 lg(*:To3B
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 O$2'$44HX
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 (}|QSf:
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 t.7KS:
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 BJ]4j-^o
A (37)assets 资产 (q@DBb4
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 ')8
c
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 C_RxJWka
A (40)associated company 联营公司
^F*
G
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 )Hp{8c
)Ycjx~
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 BfcpB)N&.K
A (43)audit 审计 O=9mLI6
A (44)audit report 审计报告 "K7{y4
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 Fk(+S:{yQ
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 sI7<rI.t){
A (47)available hours 可用小时 lhyWlO
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 RkrZncBgV<
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 |@rPd=G^(/
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 4^KeA".
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 [|XMR=\>
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 7AE
)P[
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 RP"YSnF3
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 @F+zME
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 E>bK-jG
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 :#?Z)oQpT
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 E*uz|w3S)Y
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 tML[~AZh
B (59)batch 批量 @Qlh
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 y rSTU-5u
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 8:x{
B (62)bill 账单 * mzJ)4A
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 SnK#YQCDt
B (64)bill of landing 提单 aCq ) hR
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 ^F>C|FJ2
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 pCE,l'Xa
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 Y5 B
Wg
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 GE2
^v_
B (69)bonus 红利 }67lL~L
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 }#~DX!Sj
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 V<ZohB?y
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 5uVSbo.
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 |#y+iXTJ
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 +"u6+[E
B (75)budget 预算 XLog+F$`
B (76)budget center 预算中心 >uu]K
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 NrHh(:
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 t_VF=B^LuR
B (79)budget period 预算期间 N"tEXb/,
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 lg9`Z>?
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 =i`#0i2(
B (82)burden 制造费用 $CgJ+ua\8
B (83)business center 经营中心 %ut^ O
B (84)business entity 营业个体 jjT|@\-u
B (85)business unit 经营单位 ceW,A
`J
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 .L#xX1qr
B (87)by-product 副产品 W)RCo}f
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 3M?vK(zG>P
C (89)capacity 生产能力 CDNh9`
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 Yv!r>\#0S
C (91)capital 资本 da'7*
&/
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 x#-+//
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 ZwC\n(_y
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 1 2Lc$\3P
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Po
,zTz
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 myR}~Cj;q
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 'Q^P#<<
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 i*T>,z
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 wDL dmrB
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 xE[CNJ%t^,
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 B{In
"R8
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 J:N4F.o&K
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 ggy 7p44
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 /5PV|o
nO
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 =:4vRq
[
C (106)card 记录卡 #dd-rooQuD
C (107)cash 现金 ZRK1UpP
C (108)cash account 现金账户 KMhEU**
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 _#kjiJj*
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 uoryxKRjc~
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ,X&(BQj h
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 Ot^<:\<`G
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 K;n5[o&c
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 Qd{h3K^hlu
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 F+lsza
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 'QMvj` -
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 lrE|>R
C (118)center 中心 h=1cD\^|qw
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 '&|]tu:q
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ~&UfnO
C (121)cheque 支票 f`[gRcZ-
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 x}c%8dO#J
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 @S-p[u
C (124)classification 分类 -kv'C6gB
C (125)clock card 工时卡 SviGLv;oR
C (126)code 代码 E&RiEhuv
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ;)SWUXa;{
C (128)common cost 共同成本 dV:vM9+x
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 DaK
2P;WP
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 r
N.<S[
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ^<