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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 |f.R]+cH
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1.audit 审计 9/nS?>11
2.attestation 鉴证 \X?GzQkr
3.credibility 可信赖程度 HLni
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 }1
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 82bOiN15
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 JG=U@I]
7.compilation 编制 :O(<3"P/
8.reliability 可靠性 (GNY::3
9.relevance 相关性 #
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "ccP,#Y
11.objectivity 客观性 STxreW1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :)9^T<
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 F;&a=R!.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 H!+T2<F9R
15.recurring audit 连续审计 t LzX L*
16.the client 委托人 DE^ @b+6
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 itg
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %+y92'GqG/
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8eVQnp*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 HYkZMVH{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 QE8aYPSFf
23.the board of directors 董事会 =!RlU)w
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 [H!8m7i;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 jPjFp35;zb
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ;1&7v
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 sP+ZE>7
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 J:q:g*Wi
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?z2k74&M^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #q5
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31.business risks 经营风险 {U,q!<@mq
32.appropriateness 适当性 >,v,4,c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 zeZ}P>C
34.management representations 管理层声明 aNW!Y':*
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6tBh`nYB=
36.audit plan 审计计划 NzP5s&,C69
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 nDhD"rc
38.error 错误 iw$n*1M
39.fraud舞弊 :]viLw\&g
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (Es0n$Xb
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 kdX]Afyj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 QE.a2
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 m'Thm{Y,?n
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TZ]D6.mD
45.materialiy 重要性 @AgV7#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Vf'r6Rf
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Xyr
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 X R =^zp?
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b\U p(]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f~LM-7!zf}
51.aggregate 总计 A;4O,p@
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #SzCd&hI
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 BpGK`0H
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 qOV6Kh)
55.audit risk 审计风险 $
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56.detection risk 检查风险 B[]v[q<
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 -<'&"-
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {=Y.Z1E:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \*5_gPj!d
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ^E5[~C*o3
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Vko1{$}t
62.simall business 小规模企业 )T=cd
63.accounting system 会计系统 Rw54`_kFEB
64.test of control 控制测试 ,DHiM-v
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l~/g^lN
66.communication 沟通 K'`N(WiL
67.flow chart 流程图 "uz}`G~O
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8?L7h\)-
69.audit evidence 审计证据 m|RA@sY%`
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \eD{bD
71.assertions 认定 o771q}?&`
72.esistence 存在 =]OG5b_-Y
73.occurrence 发生 ?E@9Nvr
74.completeness 完整性 j&G*$/lTO6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i_? S#L]h
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 +=5Dt7/|
77.cutoff 截止 !;YmLJk;hN
78.accuracy 准确性 vsjl8L
79.classification 分类 Btmv{'T_y@
80.inspection 检查 a-t}L{~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =)B@ `"
82.observation 观察 m#E%,
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83.confirmation 函证 *E Z'S+wR
84.computation 计算 |kHPk)}I]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ;+dB-g[
86.vouch 核对 a8#6}`|C?
87.trace 追查 xp395ub6
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 | %Dh
89.error 误差 a!1\,.
90.expected error 预期误差 -NG`mfu
91.population 总体 A.!V*1h{
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {%S>!RA
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "]%.%$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +%$'(ts
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 dv+)U9at
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 3w=OvafT:
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [jD.l;jF
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )"im|9
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ip/_uDi+!Z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;NrN#<j(!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 UIUCj8QJg
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {xm^DT
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Mh04O@"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 K<HF!YU#I2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1D42+cy
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3Z* '
109.storeroom 仓库 k!gft'iU
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }c>[m,lz
111.price list 价目表 :V>M{vd
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 87P.K Yy
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 wG1A]OJl1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 1M|DaAI
115.receiving report 验收报告 ncEOz1u
116.gross margin 毛利 aZ%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 MtYi8"+<e.
118.material requisition 领料单 2Uf}gG)
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ':kj\$U
120.bond certificate 债券 ?fB}9(6
121.stock certificate 股票 -5Qsc/s&
122.audit report 审计报告 6m_whGosi
123.entity 被审计单位 7-nz'-'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <$WRc\}&g