1-uxC^u?|#
&t@jl
\ND
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 |Zpfq63W
4Z=_,#h4.
tY<4%~%X
1.audit 审计 UgSB>V<?
2.attestation 鉴证 H2
\;%K 2
3.credibility 可信赖程度 xt*
3'v
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1=c\Rr9]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9L?.m&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 mDABH@R
7.compilation 编制 6'5 7
8.reliability 可靠性
SM#]H-3
9.relevance 相关性 lv<*
7BCp
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {6|G@""O
11.objectivity 客观性
gCS<iBT(7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 /t57!&
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2WL|wwA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /9*B)m"
15.recurring audit 连续审计 N)| yu1S
16.the client 委托人 ~
'cmSiz-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 sf
qL|8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6vo;!V6
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,4e:I.b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )[6U^j4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 J?1 uKR
22.expert 专家 A RuA<vQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 GW@;}m(
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L#?Ek-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 X/!o\yyT
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 6:5I26
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 8 +/rlHp
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 [A~xy'T
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 |bHelD|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {SPq$B_VR
31.business risks 经营风险 n1t*sk/J
32.appropriateness 适当性 G@\1E+Ip
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $y &E(J
34.management representations 管理层声明 +F` S>U
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #e1>H1eU
36.audit plan 审计计划 81F/G5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 X1|njJGO1
38.error 错误 W~;`WR;.
39.fraud舞弊 %QGC8Tz
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]L $\
#
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ) 1f~ dR88
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 RDi]2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~s*)f.l
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 NjScc%@y
45.materialiy 重要性 QB uMJm
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 |Q6.29 9
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $E~`\o%Ev
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 S(I{NL}=$
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 }Yzco52
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ZRB)uA)5=
51.aggregate 总计 XGWSdPJLr
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Nq[uoaT
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 <tNBxa$gS
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 KIf dafRL
55.audit risk 审计风险 ["93~[[^
56.detection risk 检查风险 !4RWYMV"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GL#u p
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^z IW+:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 F=e8 IUr
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 O!#g<`r{K
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +H-6e P
62.simall business 小规模企业 6+|do+0Icg
63.accounting system 会计系统 9igiZmM
64.test of control 控制测试 4y?n
[/M/
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 b9J_1Gl]
66.communication 沟通 R6Km\N
67.flow chart 流程图 x(6SG+Kr
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <I\/n<*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _[c0)2h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 O7m(o:t x3
71.assertions 认定 >}8j+t&T
72.esistence 存在 ]Idk:et
73.occurrence 发生 ]Ji.Zk
74.completeness 完整性 W0@n/U
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 D9=KXo^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 *20
jz<
77.cutoff 截止 qZtzO2Mt
78.accuracy 准确性 |!3DPA(_
79.classification 分类 ZF9z~9
80.inspection 检查 JV^=v@Z3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 s4y73-J^.v
82.observation 观察 xw,IJ/E$1
83.confirmation 函证 $aD
VG})
84.computation 计算 q]ku5A\y
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 q s6]-
86.vouch 核对
:Uzm
87.trace 追查 x;P_1J
%Q
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /tx]5`#@7]
89.error 误差 TOB-aAO
90.expected error 预期误差 mI-]/:
91.population 总体 S]e|"n~@
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 |P
HT694Uz
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 rxvx
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~S"+S/z/k
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 _ @NL;w:!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7Jyy z,!5
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 pHXm>gTd,J
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |}s*E_/[
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 'j8:vq^d
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <e=#F-DE
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 DZ'P@f)]
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 '6iEMg&3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #C74z$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !
21FR*
105.bank statement 银行对账单 8yR.uMI$/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,F8 Yn5h
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 )Pa'UGY
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _lJ!R:*
109.storeroom 仓库 %A9NB!
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Pe_W;q.
111.price list 价目表 p?%y82E
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wj$<t'MN
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 `_Zg3_K.dS
114.purchase requisition 请购单 sQHv%]s 0
115.receiving report 验收报告 F4-$~v@
116.gross margin 毛利 G#q@v(_b
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 J@HtoTDO3
118.material requisition 领料单 hc(#{]].
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Uou1mZz/
120.bond certificate 债券 hP%M?MKC
121.stock certificate 股票 r4b 6 c
122.audit report 审计报告 FBe;1OU
123.entity 被审计单位 ?DS@e@lx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "yy5F>0Wt
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bivuqKA
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 MO]F1E
?X
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Af~$TyX
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 t:x\kp
~~
/|dh5
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 kYP#SH/
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 CAig]=2'
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Fc)@,/R"v
A (4)account 账户,报表 HT
v2#
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 })H wh).
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 `!3SF|x&
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Fbr;{T
.
A (8)account sale 承销清单 b4%??"&<Y
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Ws3)gvpPA
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 xf\ C|@i
A (11)accountant 会计师 IYE~t
A (12)accounting 会计 )Yh+c=6
?
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 i(rL|d+'
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Fj 8z
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 P-9)38`5
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 HYD'.uj
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 htO+z7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 .ljnDL/
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 *2>&"B09`
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 7JD' )
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 WH#1zv
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 wy<S;
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A_"w^E{P
A (24)acquisition 购置 l?v86k
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 g>E LGG|Q
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ^
glri$m
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 IEL%!RFG
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 <6%?OJhp
A (29)advice note 发货通知 nY[WRt w
A (30)amortization 摊销 hIYNhZv
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 v|)4ocFK
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 "=HA Y
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 <VMGTBVQ
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 1SQ3-WUs
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 1sy[@Q2b
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 nSDMOyj+
A (37)assets 资产 1fp?
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 nI?[rCM
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 W 8<&gh
+
A (40)associated company 联营公司 t5^{D>S1
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 T=
8 0,
h"
B+hu
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 B-
RjMxX4>
A (43)audit 审计 %Bj\W'V&p
A (44)audit report 审计报告 k&M;,e3v6
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 } ?$F}s-
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Q^P}\wb>
A (47)available hours 可用小时 g.k"]lP
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 xWH.^o,"
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 @Z_x.Y6
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 zF`0J
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 q^@Q"J =v
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 :^lI`9'*R
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 etQCzYIhn
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 O#4&8>;=
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 &C5_g$Ma.Z
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 `{@8Vsmy:
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 d"1]4.c
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 1 &jc/*Z"
B (59)batch 批量 YsC>i`n9
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 Gm&Za,4%4
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 #Qw0&kM7I
B (62)bill 账单
^'MT0j
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 olB.*#gA
B (64)bill of landing 提单 +%z>H"J.
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 kM l+yli3c
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 tn\yI!a
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 LG9+GszX 2
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 JJ-( Sl
B (69)bonus 红利 zy?|ODM
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 5:[0z5Hww
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 *uRBzO}
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ZL&qp04}
B (73)breakeven point 保本点
[-1^-bb
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 dmtr*pM_
B (75)budget 预算 (*9$`!wS
B (76)budget center 预算中心 biD$qg
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ]Jg&VXrH
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 _IHV7*u{;
B (79)budget period 预算期间 sjHE/qmq-Z
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 XAKs0*J>
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 _#E
0g'3
B (82)burden 制造费用 3PWL@>zi
B (83)business center 经营中心 #<"~~2?
B (84)business entity 营业个体 w>&aEv/f
B (85)business unit 经营单位 / y
40(l?
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 `,*3[
B (87)by-product 副产品 se2!N:|R!G
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 WF+99?75
C (89)capacity 生产能力 s-!ArB,
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 ea2ayT
C (91)capital 资本 .WJYQi
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 @Sn(lnlB
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 +4~_Ei[i
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 *!t/"b
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 cGzPI+F
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 x_Y!5yg
E
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 zV37$Hb
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 ;%9 |kU
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 9wUkh}s
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 r.&Vw|*>
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 BsDn5\q
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 V#$RR!X'
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 N0Lw}@p
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 9d659iC
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 UYJZYP%r
C (106)card 记录卡 kd(8I_i@
C (107)cash 现金 ORw,)l
C (108)cash account 现金账户 DU'`ewLL7
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 l
IS-4QX1
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 RWZ
SQ~
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 V! A~K
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ~L\z8[<C
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 '@KEi%-^>
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 5r|,CQ7o
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 B%b4v
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 UKvW Jnz
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 s Y Qk
C (118)center 中心 4N3
R|
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 lvz7#f L~
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 Y eo]]i{
C (121)cheque 支票 dn+KH+v
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 _C?hHWSf"
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 @o _}g !9=
C (124)classification 分类 Rtl"Ub@HV
C (125)clock card 工时卡 osAd1<EIC
C (126)code 代码 G 4X|Bka
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 nRS} }6Q
C (128)common cost 共同成本 WPMSm<[
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 l<LI7Z]A
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 <0&*9ZeD
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 OKR
"4n:
C (132)concept 概念 $
@`V
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 IueF
x u
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 J
@1!Oq>
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 [D4SW#
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 <uw9DU7G
C (137)consortium 财团 x*U)Y
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 ?mxMk6w
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 6Y?|w 3f
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 ;))+>%SGCt
C (141)contra 抵消
7*A],:-q
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 SsDmoEeB[
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 dOH
&
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 mnX2a
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 giw &&l=_
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 jcf7n`L
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ?X<eV1a
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 R"t,xM
C (149)control 控制 04P}-L,
C (150)control account 控制帐户 &Q#66ev
C (151)control limits 控制限度 ,Ah;A
[%?~
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 c]o'xd,T8\
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 D.u{~
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 [<yaXQxl
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 O;jrCB
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 {ROVvs`
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 }V`"s^
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 DA,?}
C (159)corporation 股份公司 8dIgjQX|
C (160)cost 成本 -- 95Jz
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 z,p~z*4
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 G<J?"oQbRT
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 p]+Pkxz]'
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 "`e{/7I
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 *P=VFP
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 rw JIx|(
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 SZ'R59Ee<
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ;'@9[N9
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 8wFJ4v3
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 2uW;
xfeY
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 #h
]g?*}OJ
C (172)cost center 成本中心 d^
8ZeC#
C (173)cost driver 成本动因