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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 F_U3+J >
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1.audit 审计 i2/:'
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2.attestation 鉴证 5bR;R{:x
3.credibility 可信赖程度 0#KDvCBJ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 qi_[@da f?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 h #Od tc1)
7.compilation 编制 R$4&>VBu
8.reliability 可靠性 7OYNH0EH
9.relevance 相关性 DTk)Y-eQ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 e'mm4 2
11.objectivity 客观性 u{yENZ^P
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _ro^<V$%
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }x`W+r
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q5b?-
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 A!No:?S
16.the client 委托人 Wo2TU!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 aErms-~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 wGD".CS0
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 t&^9o$
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 >xws
22.expert 专家 -z./6dQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 DcE)6z#
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 kG/:fP
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /Y:&307q
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _?kjIF
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 :
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 R<@s]xX_
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }20
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3~}G~ t
31.business risks 经营风险 Lz's!b
32.appropriateness 适当性 'Ar+k\.J
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0m$f9b|Q?
34.management representations 管理层声明 %>Z^BM<e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 AHc:6v^
36.audit plan 审计计划 j+"i$ln+s
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #\[h.4i
38.error 错误 h`X)sC+
39.fraud舞弊 '8K5=|!J
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hJ\IE?+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]l7) F-v
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 G?CaCleG
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 x7)j?2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 e`zx#v
45.materialiy 重要性 S.1\e"MfI
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ppi/`X
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 D*BZp0x
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 B :#5U85m
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zgRZgVj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 v=e`e68U~
51.aggregate 总计 M3ihtY
52.subsequent events 期后事项 A5cx!h
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5[}3j1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 g*?)o!_*
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 0YK`wuZGS
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]Ir{9EE
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^F2OTz4n
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~sj'GEhEg
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?=,4{(/)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 P,U$
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62.simall business 小规模企业 qpzzk9ba[
63.accounting system 会计系统 s\i:;`l:=5
64.test of control 控制测试 e^2e[rp0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2u9O
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66.communication 沟通 BK`NPC$a
67.flow chart 流程图 ,(&jG^IpVJ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 s+IU%y/9$a
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A/V"&H[
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 81Ixs
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71.assertions 认定 z-};.!L^
72.esistence 存在 7R9.g6j
73.occurrence 发生 Cq\1t
74.completeness 完整性 eD5:0;X2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 pa4,W!t
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !lxs1!:
77.cutoff 截止 YuufgPE*H
78.accuracy 准确性 aK>5r^7S
79.classification 分类 XJJdCv^
80.inspection 检查 {p3VHd#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Tk~RT<\Ab+
82.observation 观察 b{Srd3
83.confirmation 函证 n.9k<
84.computation 计算 #=@H-ZuD7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !Rp
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 pkTg.70wU
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h1O^~"x
89.error 误差 R-odc,P=
90.expected error 预期误差 /8m2oL\<
91.population 总体 |]=. ^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,K4*0!TXP
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 T.ZPpxY
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 kkWqP20q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 fzcPi9+
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w1Ar[
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Arvxl(R\4
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 MtE18m"z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 yLv jf
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 2K >tI9);
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r=57,P(:Ca
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 cfZG3"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ?naPti1GX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 iV+'p->/
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6 0C;J!D
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 iMgfF_r
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 BPf;!.
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 $xx5+A%,
109.storeroom 仓库 )HZUCi/F]
110.sale invoice 销售发票 dFdll3bC
111.price list 价目表 P
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 *Nfn6lVB
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W40GW
114.purchase requisition 请购单 do3 BI4Q
115.receiving report 验收报告 nq'vq]]
116.gross margin 毛利 kk`BwRh)d;
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1-z*'Ghys
118.material requisition 领料单 lo }[o0X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 In1VW|4h
120.bond certificate 债券 7lP3\7wD@9
121.stock certificate 股票 /
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122.audit report 审计报告 Y>OL2g
123.entity 被审计单位 bXN-q!
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 `
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 F[aow$",+}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 >)Ih[0~M
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >z=_V|^$
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 .3;bUJ1
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 |=OO$z;q|
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 hl4@Y#n
A (4)account 账户,报表 zs +[Aco)
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 6{O#!o*g
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 0 O{Y
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 wp/u*g
A (8)account sale 承销清单 H>AzxhX[n
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 P\ yt!S2
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Kd_WN;l
A (11)accountant 会计师 uj.~/W1,!
A (12)accounting 会计 )g4oUZDF
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 JOj\#!\>k0
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 7f4R5c
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 0Sz&Og
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ;OYwZ
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 -Q@jL{Ue
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 ^q"wd?((h
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 tVx.J'"Y
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 `1%SXP1
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 k&nhF9Y4
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 B3I\=
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) vcB+h;x
A (24)acquisition 购置 =N,KVMxw
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 1B3,lYBM
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Rl 4r 9
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 >Kl78
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A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 9X&Xs/B
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ,2>:h"^
A (30)amortization 摊销 =q|fe%#
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 $,k SR}
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 YQR*?/?a
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 >J=x";,D|~
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 XEqg%f
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 `
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A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ,8(%J3J
A (37)assets 资产 syh0E=If_
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 JxQwxey{
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 $"{V],:T
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 IidZ-Il
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 D}
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 [BhpfZNKRA
A (43)audit 审计 T[))ful
A (44)audit report 审计报告 T
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 T
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 ?xf59mY7
A (47)available hours 可用小时 | -Di/.
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 (2@b ,w^
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ilK8V4k<T)
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 +
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 Rn{q/h
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 yh_s(
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ~4}m'#!
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ,Ucb)8a
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 qn@Qd9Sf
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 3Gn2@`GC
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 u2<:mu[|P
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 &3{:h
B (59)batch 批量 P7\(D`
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 @n(=#Q3
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 1jmhh!,
B (62)bill 账单 "EpE!jh
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 iy
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B (64)bill of landing 提单 ^
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B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 va8:QHdU
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 gb(\c:yg1R
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 E08AZOY&g
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 dab>@z4
B (69)bonus 红利 3:Co K#
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 q1dYiG.-Z
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 ECkfFE`
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 cb%w,yXw
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 #Mbt%m
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 >K\ 79<x|
B (75)budget 预算 k5-mK{RZ
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Wc3!aLNx
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 kq%`9,XE
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 3UC8iq*
B (79)budget period 预算期间 >^J!Z~;L)
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 +G/~v`Bv
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 {OAy@6
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B (82)burden 制造费用 ^ioTd
B (83)business center 经营中心 g8kw|BgnL
B (84)business entity 营业个体 f `Wfw3
B (85)business unit 经营单位 .h+<m7
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 7
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B (87)by-product 副产品 p'w[5'
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 q=?"0i&V
C (89)capacity 生产能力 D'nV
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C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 5 (H; x74
C (91)capital 资本 M
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C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 R:.7c(s
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 30H:x@='9
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 D"x~bs?V\
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Z<,gSut'Y
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 La9@h"
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 }Xc|Z.6
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 b1*6
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C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 W)4xO>ck*3
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 |e< U %v
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 &H4UVI
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 D[tGbk
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 *Mp<4B
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 JAiV7v4&R
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 |x5w;=
C (106)card 记录卡 ]ipVN
C (107)cash 现金 )d.7xY7!
C (108)cash account 现金账户 %ANPv =
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 SiBbz4
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 JnsXEkM)
C (111)cash flow 现金流量
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C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 fGe{7p6XV*
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 +?@qux!
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 wUV%NZB
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 '\_)\`a|
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 8v6rS-iHP
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 57MoO
C (118)center 中心 =p7W^/c
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 sN?:9J8
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 cEQa 6
C (121)cheque 支票 l|up3A3)
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 & {/u>,
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 *{Z!m@?
C (124)classification 分类 (CV=0{]
C (125)clock card 工时卡 JWdG?[$
C (126)code 代码 5g5pzww
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 2mT+@G
C (128)common cost 共同成本 PQ(%5c1e
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 CKR9APkv
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 >S3 >b
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 7> ]C2!
C (132)concept 概念 Qp?+_<{
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 O0l;Qi
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 >WEg8'#O
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表
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C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 Z)&HqqT3p
C (137)consortium 财团 ?-Z:
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 [}Iq-sz;0
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ky%%H;
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 A3$b_i @P
C (141)contra 抵消 1e+?O7/
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 5.E 2fX
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 j w462h
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 {p\KB!Y-
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心
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C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 u'b_zlW@
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率
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C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 xr2:bu
C (149)control 控制 Bx)&MYY}[[
C (150)control account 控制帐户 &ivIv[LV
C (151)control limits 控制限度 xd.C&Dx5
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 /Rz,2jfRx'
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 tSYn
c7
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 |Wgab5D>V
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ,'6GG+
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 zVa+5\Q
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 iau&k`b`
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 TK>}$.c%+
C (159)corporation 股份公司 &40]sxm
C (160)cost 成本 BkeP?X
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 jdp:
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C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 *~L
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C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 Oe!&Jma*>
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 E=QQZ\w
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 'W*F[U*&HP
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 bW|y -GM
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 c%!wKoD
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 5=986ci$U
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 [ub\DLl
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 qh 3f
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 !/zj7z
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C (172)cost center 成本中心 n5
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C (173)cost driver 成本动因