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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 m
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1.audit 审计 k~R{Y~W!!
2.attestation 鉴证 EM=xd~H
3.credibility 可信赖程度 44Q9 *."
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 )]tvwEo
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 psu OJ-
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 J2'W =r_#
8.reliability 可靠性 ^pN 5NwC5
9.relevance 相关性 CQ$::;
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 [jy0@Q9
11.objectivity 客观性 =g >.X9lr
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5^b i
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ,zD_% ox
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 76$*1jB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 prwC>LE
16.the client 委托人 (Hl8U
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8H7O/n
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 k06xz#pL
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?Q;kZmQl
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;m
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8.[&wyU
22.expert 专家 yAAG2c4(
23.the board of directors 董事会 M5F(<,n;
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |7]?>-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Oy:QkV9
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 fEB195#@9
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 wZ$tJQO
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 %v_IX2'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {s,^b|I2#U
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 is9}ePC7Xu
31.business risks 经营风险 {=s:P|ah
32.appropriateness 适当性 Sf=F cb
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^Wif!u/HM
34.management representations 管理层声明 `bzr_fJ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 {>
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Ap%d<\,Z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Hw\([j*
38.error 错误 R!@|6=]iG
39.fraud舞弊 h4tC. i~k
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 kkT3wP
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ;CA ?eI
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 sTt9'P`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 P@2tR5<R
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h (qshbC}
45.materialiy 重要性 Cy<T Vk8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]{(l;k9=e
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -xw
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 C/CN
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49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 y
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 V_Xy2<V
51.aggregate 总计 JOJh,8C)6
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Z"-ntx#
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :-w@^mli
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 u/_Gq[Q,u
55.audit risk 审计风险 ok%EqO
56.detection risk 检查风险 Tku/OG'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 f9vcf# 2
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ZEL/Ndk
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 |^Y*~d<H
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Hr
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y_$
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62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 RlU;v2Kch
64.test of control 控制测试 #D=
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 |~
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66.communication 沟通 Q.rB\8ea
67.flow chart 流程图 =*{K@p_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8rGl&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^Yf3"D?&
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 J'|=*#
71.assertions 认定 -zPm{a
72.esistence 存在 hm*Th
73.occurrence 发生 sVE>=0TVP
74.completeness 完整性 I h5/=_n
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 9+]ZH.(YE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 T {hyt
77.cutoff 截止 Qe7"Z
78.accuracy 准确性 R"m.&%n
79.classification 分类 U#8\#jo
80.inspection 检查 aw%>YrJ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 'u4}t5Bu5
82.observation 观察 )o05Vda
83.confirmation 函证 -X`~;=m>U
84.computation 计算 JOA%Y;`<#
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 J% :WLQo
86.vouch 核对 TjKzBAX
87.trace 追查 7'-)/Pk
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 r$b:1 C~
89.error 误差 vs5
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90.expected error 预期误差 "
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91.population 总体 p6<E=5RRd1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 V->.|[J
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 mJwv&E
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 A>qd2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 JA
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 F@>w&A~K
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 I'KR'1z 9
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2z.k)Qx!Z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 0|],d?-h
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 N%|
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,2=UuW"K
103.cash receipt 现金收入 |usnY
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 OU0xZ=G
105.bank statement 银行对账单 NUi{!<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5A0KV7N5
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Da9* /
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 X;K8,A7`
109.storeroom 仓库 qg_>`Bv"a
110.sale invoice 销售发票 S#dyRTmI
111.price list 价目表 '0\0SL
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 E'S<L|A/
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;cS~d(%
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +~R.7NE%
115.receiving report 验收报告 sRkz
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116.gross margin 毛利 x]yHBc
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -L^0-g
118.material requisition 领料单 d&GK