[.}Uzx
DIfQ~O+u
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 T0~~0G)k
1 e]D=2y
"l hj1zZ
1.audit 审计
=k>fW7e
2.attestation 鉴证 e^,
IZ{
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ^C92R"*Qu
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [H{@<*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [%O f
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 o/Q|R+yXV
7.compilation 编制 *tv\5KW G
8.reliability 可靠性 B]vR=F}*
9.relevance 相关性 0b['{{X(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?^2nrh,n+
11.objectivity 客观性 ^!x! F
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 7&9w_iCkV
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 X%iJPJLza
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 wa~zb!y<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Ql%B=vgKL
16.the client 委托人 L|L|liWd
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 7
XLqP
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 gVe]?Jva`
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }+Q4s]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 z;y{QO
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 9 )!}
22.expert 专家 #6v357-5
23.the board of directors 董事会 (> _Lb
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 uE<8L(*B
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 |>[qC O
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 <
*WGvCh%w
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 w/"vf3}(9
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 1)jeawVmj
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 IUDH"~f
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 U{/fY/kq
31.business risks 经营风险 Xs# _AX
32.appropriateness 适当性 SM%/pu;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 :U *8S\$
34.management representations 管理层声明 rS
+) )!
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 G.^)5!By
36.audit plan 审计计划 l($8HAJ
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Srz8sm;
38.error 错误 >*
opE I+
39.fraud舞弊 oK
7:e~
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 TLp2a<Iy
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 =m F"D:s*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^<;CIXo
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M@P%k`6C
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B- $?5Ft!
45.materialiy 重要性 /!^,+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
D~BL Txq
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 H(tC4'tA
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ;']u}Nh
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 W$2\GPJt
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 M
nZljB
51.aggregate 总计 1G.?Y3DC<
52.subsequent events 期后事项 TnKv)%VF
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 LMx/0
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 dP+wcl4
55.audit risk 审计风险 Dr(2@0P
56.detection risk 检查风险 +3o0GJ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 'RhS%
l
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5S2 j5M00
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 U\B
9Ab
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 (QL:7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 M.
%
p'^5
62.simall business 小规模企业 iETUBZ
63.accounting system 会计系统 h# KSKKNW
64.test of control 控制测试 0nL
#-`S
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !02y'JS1
66.communication 沟通 </D.}ia
67.flow chart 流程图 XzSl"U PYH
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 LTo5v
69.audit evidence 审计证据 0ju-l=w
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l@*$C&E
71.assertions 认定 `2LmLFkb
72.esistence 存在 =}kISh
73.occurrence 发生 U# S-x5Gn
74.completeness 完整性 3)ox8,{%}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 z-b78A/8
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }$ySZa9
77.cutoff 截止 {:*G/*1[.
78.accuracy 准确性 yYYP;N?g4k
79.classification 分类 <5}I6R;
80.inspection 检查 j6RV{Lkr_
81.supervision of counting 监盘 iE
HWD.u
82.observation 观察 VevG 64o
83.confirmation 函证 i&^JG/a
84.computation 计算 ZJU
%&@
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
{U$XHG
86.vouch 核对 pfHjs3A=
87.trace 追查 x {Utf$|
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 J`)/\9'&&
89.error 误差 G+Z ,ic
90.expected error 预期误差 A{J?I:
91.population 总体 036m\7+Qj
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 U5wh( vi
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 }2LWDQ;po
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n44 T4q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6H:
fg
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 kP+,x H)1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }BU%<5CQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 v]EZYEXFL)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
6E
K <9M
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8 yi#] 5`Q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =pi,]m
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~!~i_L\V
103.cash receipt 现金收入 2t_g\Q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {6 h 1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ;`LG WT-<F
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VgIk '.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 B
}euIQB
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 p7-\a1P3
109.storeroom 仓库 COu5Tu^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |v8hg])I+
111.price list 价目表 mz%l4w?'
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 <=GZm}/]N
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 J.XhP_aT
114.purchase requisition 请购单 j3;W-c`5
115.receiving report 验收报告 .O'~s/h
116.gross margin 毛利 }Vob)r{R@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Vm\zLWNB
118.material requisition 领料单 w^
z ftm
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /7\q#qIm:
120.bond certificate 债券 ;YY<KuT
121.stock certificate 股票 o*/;Zp==
122.audit report 审计报告 lSaX!${R'T
123.entity 被审计单位 O2ktqAWx@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c`\/]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 HM0&%
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $%\6"P/64
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ; 8DtnnE
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 EK=0oy[
Z;a)P.l.>
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ,M?
8s2?
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 D
C/X|f
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 "Y L^j~A
A (4)account 账户,报表 G4:\6fu
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 3%(r,AD
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 D!Y@Og.
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 JD0s0>q_
A (8)account sale 承销清单 c}n66qJF5
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 B-]bhA4|:
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 fXWE4^jU
A (11)accountant 会计师 n.8870.BW
A (12)accounting 会计 #~/9cVm$
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 z-kv{y*Hu
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 qOy(dG g
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 }"WovU{*s
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 //|B?4kk
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 V6[jhdb
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 8%u|[Si;
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 /{hT3ncb
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 +g7]ga
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 TA/hj>rV
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 w (RRu~J
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) eL"'-
d+]
A (24)acquisition 购置 $dKfUlO
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 ]zyT_}&
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 N".BC|r
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 2;>uP#1]
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 .wq
j
A (29)advice note 发货通知 B,_K mHItd
A (30)amortization 摊销 5EQ)pH+
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 *&Iv Eu
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ,.(:b82$
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 iOhX\@&
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 k3t]lGp
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 J`0dF<<{[y
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 =J)-#|eZG
A (37)assets 资产 R'tvF$3=i
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 .!L{yU,
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 !9HWx_,|Z
A (40)associated company 联营公司 PR!
0=E*}
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 9v;[T%%
h@*I(ND<
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 v)O].Hd
A (43)audit 审计 wAW{{ p
A (44)audit report 审计报告 $Bc3| `K1v
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 }z/%b<o_
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 =to.Oa RR
A (47)available hours 可用小时 $-pijBiz_
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 <5j%!6zo
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 q%q+2P>
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 ,.2qh|Ol
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 lx5.50mI
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 XY6Sm
{
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 EX!`Zejf
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 f,6V#,
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 73S
N\
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 zmD7]?|
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 A7#nBHwxZ
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 seAPVzWU
U
B (59)batch 批量 \}n_Sk
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ct=K.m@E%X
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ,d lq2
B (62)bill 账单 /CyFe<