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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 <S12=<c?'  
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  1.audit   审计 BHU=TK@GR  
  2.attestation   鉴证 <L2z|%`  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 KHM,lj*  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 hE'>8{  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j9BcoEl:;  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S7@/d HN  
  7.compilation 编制 S8C}  C#  
  8.reliability 可靠性 ~b%dBn]n>  
  9.relevance 相关性 zXkq2\GHA  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N37CAbw0  
  11.objectivity 客观性 4{0vdpo3F  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <<-BQ l~  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6p.y /LMO  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z9v70 q  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 |\)Y,~;P  
  16.the client 委托人 hI*6f3Vn(n  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 4y $okn\}i  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 b27t-p8  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 shiw;.vR{B  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 gb}ov* *  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pi/&WMZ<  
  22.expert 专家 Un&rP7 0  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 G sz$H_  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 : z\||f  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 OD?y  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &M=15 uCK  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 g+xcKfN{  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 t&IWKu#  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ~RV9'v4  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 th5UzpB4  
  31.business risks 经营风险 }|RL6p-/'  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 q77Iq0VR  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 +Q"XwxL<6  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 \ )2'+R  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :zpT Gk8Z  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 iaQFVROu  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 l> ("L9  
  38.error 错误 \[/}Cy  
  39.fraud舞弊 Q v},X~^R  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !lp7}[k<y  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 FR\r/+n:t0  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $-\%%n0>6  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 &7Xsn^opku  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 xX8 c>p  
  45.materialiy 重要性 d-gcXaA-8  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 V2g"5nYT  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %2beoH'  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 x@x5|8:ga  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ler$HA%F]  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 }T53y6J#  
  51.aggregate 总计 ^C}f|{J  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 .fK~IKA  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T`c:16I  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 YDgG2hT/2  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 r/QI-Cf&  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 e|^. N[W  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 oMNBK/X_  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 GxE`z6%[  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 P7 5@Yu(  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 %mOQIXr1s  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 khQ fLA  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 q~{O^,4S  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 A^4#6],%v  
  64.test of control 控制测试 5 2r\Q}v$  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vpdT2/F  
  66.communication 沟通 $]a*ZHd;2&  
  67.flow chart 流程图 gU?M/i2  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Bo0T}P~  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 D8b9 T.[(  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {H 3wL  
  71.assertions 认定 p#>,{  
  72.esistence 存在 \^lDd~MWG  
  73.occurrence 发生 i{r[zA]$  
  74.completeness 完整性 >B.KI}dE  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1TgD;qX  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 *QoQ$alHH  
  77.cutoff 截止 ]@l;;Sp  
  78.accuracy 准确性 +;q` A 1  
  79.classification 分类 E:P_ CDSd]  
  80.inspection 检查 mw83pU6  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 .AF\[IQ  
  82.observation 观察 1=^ |  
  83.confirmation 函证 e_FoNT  
  84.computation 计算 /5Yl, P  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z/OERO   
  86.vouch 核对 LfvRH?<W  
  87.trace 追查 Krr51` hZH  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 w(Q{;RNM;  
  89.error 误差 )t,efg  
  90.expected error 预期误差 "~"=e  
  91.population 总体 r6nWrO>y  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {Ut,xi  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 R-Y 7I  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 k:&B b"  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6dRvx;d  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 P R_| 8H|  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ^[q/w<_j~  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y{8}z ZD  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Jn20^YG  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _t6 .9CXl  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Zy>y7O(,  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 $Ut1vp1$  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 4v`;D,dIu  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 %~N| RSec  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 4u1au1 c  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Z{_YH7_  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :T#f&|Gg;  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 z AY -Y  
  109.storeroom 仓库 A!a.,{fZ  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 (,RL\1zJ  
  111.price list 价目表 &#'.I0n  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 161IWos  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -hGLGF??  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 Z jXn,W]~  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 = @lM*  
  116.gross margin 毛利 B06W(y,3Q>  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (^~~&/U_U$  
  118.material requisition 领料单 ,F=FM>o  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Z5"5Ge-M  
  120.bond certificate 债券 0 l+Jq  
  121.stock certificate 股票 1\/^X>@W{  
  122.audit report 审计报告 =@d->d  
  123.entity 被审计单位 {7EpljH@  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -e_pw,5c '  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 uFfk!  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $qiM_06  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3k:`7E.  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   c']m5q39'  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 t~Q j$:\  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 :VX2&*  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   (b7',:_U7  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   c + aTO"  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   V" KuwM  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   {-hu""x>  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 Dp?lgw  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ~b6c:db3  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   t* =i8`8  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   |Pv)&'B"  
  A (12)accounting 会计   GFvLd:p` [  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   Rvy Cc!d  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   r(g# 3i4Q  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   m-Qy6"eW  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   ZSLvr-,D  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   GGsAisF"N  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   =TA8]7S~U  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   Fh}GJE   
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   /wi/i*;A  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   $?DEO[p.  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   NOl/y@#  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   D=M'g}l  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   s@ *i  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   r%`3*<ALV)  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   R? #.z#  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   &pH XSU  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   .lGN Fx  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   jM>;l6l  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   -(zw80@&  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   x.'Ys1M  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   i4)]lWnd  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   $]4o!Z  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本    }D!o=Mg^  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   S>d7q  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   -gv[u,R  
  A (37)assets 资产   .i1|U8"X  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   5YXMnYt9  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   Nh^q&[?  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   -`PLewvX  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   dA0 o{[o=  
dlwOmO'Bm)  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   *~d<]U5h  
  A (43)audit 审计   %Ybr5 $_  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   27Vx<W  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   Q 34-a"6)  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   m" ]VQnQ  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   I:YE6${k!  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 YOUX  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   /&5:v%L  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   }s.\B    
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   +ux`}L(  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   -5@hU8B'a  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   ogoEtKi  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   xj Jo WB  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   G~/*!?&z  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   K~~LJU3  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   ;V bB]aUg  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   f 2k~(@!h  
  B (59)batch 批量   ,t39~w  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   jm[f|4\  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   Pxgal4{6  
  B (62)bill 账单   @QDpw1;V'  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   F`.W 9 H3  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   9 }  ]C  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   Or-LQ^~  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   ' ?EG+o8  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   hfs QAa  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   b6'ZVB  
  B (69)bonus 红利   5Trc#i<\  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ucUu hS5  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类    ;ih;8  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   !ozHS_  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   E>F6!qYm  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   R[H#a v  
  B (75)budget 预算   ?]>;Wr  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   Kp6%=JjO  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   %/R[cj 8  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   \mw5 ~Rf;  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   1(jx.W3  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   `- 5gsJ  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   >skl -f  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   +l<;?yk:;  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   ^vTp. 7o~5  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   S~GS:E#  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   W&2r{kCsQ  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   \3 O1o#=(  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 f5'vjWJ30  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   *?o 'sTH  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   rC6EgWt<V  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   T ZarI-A  
  C (91)capital 资本   r`PD}6\  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   T|uG1  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   E-#C#B  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   m4G))||9Q  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   s2 $w>L  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   xxpzz(S ]A  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   ilQt`-O!  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   ` bZgw  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   (1%A@ 4  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   M?I^`6IOc8  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   Y7 e1%,$v  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   #}[NleTVt  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   H)5"<=]  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   Q 2 B  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   ;6*$!^*w  
  C (106)card 记录卡   Y\E7nll:.  
  C (107)cash 现金   z!)@`?  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   =@MJEo`D  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   aX.//T:':?  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   a!, X@5  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   \Z-Fu=8J8^  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   2W;2._  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   "fu@2y4^  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   % ejq|i7  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   &,$N|$yK}|  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   _[N*k"  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   mH )i  
  C (118)center 中心   Z5[g[Q  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   {}BAQ9|q  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   -6# _t  
  C (121)cheque 支票   Sea6xGdq  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   jH37{S-  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   lDZ~  
  C (124)classification 分类   [$Jsel<T=  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   FPu$Nd&\  
  C (126)code 代码   X5=I{eY}  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   p,7?rI\N  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   }w{E<C(M  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   WLCr~r^  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   iK8jX?  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   4TSkm`iR  
  C (132)concept 概念   )g`~,3G  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   X5+$:jq&  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   @su!9]o  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   @ 6H7  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   *C.Kd f3w  
  C (137)consortium 财团   HP:[aR!2P  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   ~gg&G~ ET  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   rv2;)3/*  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   n'!x"O7  
  C (141)contra 抵消   =:\5*  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   T5wVJgN>  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   %{0F .  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   N\Ab0mDOV.  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   Y /l~R7  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   @QF;m  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   P|TM4i]  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   j? Vs"d|  
  C (149)control 控制   9G4os !x)  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   ^,` L!3  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   \ZBz]rh*  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   :)%cL8Nz]$  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   W?n/>DML  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   kA9k^uR/  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   zO0K*s.yK  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   lLI%J>b@  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   {d> 6*b  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   tMyMA}`  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   IH.EvierJ  
  C (160)cost 成本   *?+2%zP  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   k;r[m ,$  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   X,D ]S@  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   l|M|;5TW  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   \8USFN~(Y  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   Mo4c8wp&SM  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   olK*uD'`  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   !(y(6u#  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   Z 4c^6v  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   15MKV=?oY  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   AnpO?+\HF  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   %1)JRc  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   {*nE8+..A  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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