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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 4-oaq'//BT
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1.audit 审计 $#E!/vVwD7
2.attestation 鉴证 !gJw?(8"
3.credibility 可信赖程度 m{r#o?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?$VkMu$2k
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 wJh/tb=$o
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ^p3W}D
7.compilation 编制 P7$/yBI U
8.reliability 可靠性 &
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9.relevance 相关性 LHSbc!Y'.
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =X7_!vSv
11.objectivity 客观性 4B)%I`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 dj{~!}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 #gXxBM
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 \t)`Cp6,[b
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -s]@8VJA"
16.the client 委托人 Pk;YM}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 \jx3Fs:Q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 #@F.wV0
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 KtHkLYOCG
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w8a49 Fv
22.expert 专家 R[OXYHu
23.the board of directors 董事会 `UTUrM
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 .AZwVP<
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t8`wO+4@
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *q+X?3
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 }
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jw
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Zn[ppsz|
31.business risks 经营风险 <,\U,jU_
32.appropriateness 适当性 =nqHVRA
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 7mE9Z
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34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 $=) Pky-~
36.audit plan 审计计划 mv^X{T
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 AWJA?
38.error 错误 "F[7b!>R
39.fraud舞弊 W2'!P
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 73Hm:"Eqd
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Hz)i.AA 4
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ?:G 3U\M
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?wFL\C
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <>728;/C
45.materialiy 重要性 /aIGq/;Y+a
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 +wf9!_'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Qqs1%u
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ~S\> F\v6'
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B9Hib1<8
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 O8SE)R~
51.aggregate 总计 B{*{9!(l9
52.subsequent events 期后事项 l qKj;'
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6q6xqr:W
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Dp!91NgB p
55.audit risk 审计风险 [c;#>UQMf
56.detection risk 检查风险 >##Z}auY
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ncMz
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e[s}tjx
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =E<H_cUS
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 :
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9g>)7Ne
62.simall business 小规模企业 Wky9wr:g
63.accounting system 会计系统 -Jw4z#/-
64.test of control 控制测试 cvG*p||
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 M&/%qF
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66.communication 沟通 P=_fYA3
67.flow chart 流程图 _{-[1-lN5_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kguZ AO6
69.audit evidence 审计证据 .6xMLo,R
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 eLnS1w2
71.assertions 认定 /;Hr{f jl{
72.esistence 存在 b $JS|
73.occurrence 发生 /R&h#;l
74.completeness 完整性 >0W
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~UZ3 lN\E
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 lo(C3o'
77.cutoff 截止 Tjhy@3
78.accuracy 准确性 Fx|`0LI+C
79.classification 分类 Cs7ol-\)
80.inspection 检查 y.c6r> }
81.supervision of counting 监盘 J=k=cFUX
82.observation 观察 ;81,1
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83.confirmation 函证 m|F1_Gg
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84.computation 计算 0%dOi
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 23WrJM!2N
86.vouch 核对 p @nj6N.--
87.trace 追查 ;RRw-|/Wm
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M/dgW`c
89.error 误差 `Z8k#z'bN
90.expected error 预期误差 mfN'+`r
91.population 总体 kDMvTVd
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,(pp+hNq
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 xcU!bDV
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sQac%.H;`U
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 KE@+I.x
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f?51sr
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G(TFv\`vH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 w2'q9pB+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >%om[]0E
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^n
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0hV#]`9`gN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?VmgM"'md
103.cash receipt 现金收入 DZtpY{=Z
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 XF
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 4&sf{tI
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t4[q:[1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9`*Eeb>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 fy4
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109.storeroom 仓库 2&>t,
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 R`Z"ey@C
111.price list 价目表 d#a/J.Z$A
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 b4i=%]v8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 abQ.
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ZK+F<}
115.receiving report 验收报告 m^}|LB:5
116.gross margin 毛利 "TZY)\{L
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +w^,!gA&
118.material requisition 领料单 8qg%>ZU4d
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 jts0ZFHc-
120.bond certificate 债券 p eO@ZKmM
121.stock certificate 股票 3ai[ r
122.audit report 审计报告 m0TV i] v
123.entity 被审计单位 QQ .?A(U7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #0aBQ+_8H
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 OW4j!W
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =wdh#{
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W_`]7RO8
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ,%*UF6B
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 N7_eLhPt*8
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 v
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A (4)account 账户,报表 cZNcplt8
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 7qB4_
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 e=OHO,74z"
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 6+IhI?lI=
A (8)account sale 承销清单 )bOfs*S
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 9f( X7kt
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ZyUcL_
A (11)accountant 会计师 >,{sFc
A (12)accounting 会计 ]u|v7}I4
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 FfJ;r'eGs
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 F tIcA"^N
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 FpRYffT 9u
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 B-rE8
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 5;/n`Bd
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 q5SPyfE[
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Kq3c Kp4
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 ls^Z"9P
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 Snf_{A<
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 8~C_ng-wn
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) eUA]OF@
A (24)acquisition 购置 R VatGa0
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 kL*P 3
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 <u!cdYo@
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 1y'Y+1.<
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 -+rzc&h
A (29)advice note 发货通知 RhE~-b[X
A (30)amortization 摊销 :snO*Zg
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 (SBhU:^h
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 nnv|GnQST
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 GEWjQ;g
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 10FiA;
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ~(^P(
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 xak)YOLRV
A (37)assets 资产 5g7@Dj,.
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 `pfIgryns
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 H#SQ>vyAV
A (40)associated company 联营公司
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A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 1|MR
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