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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 F<H`8*q9  
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  1.audit   审计 Z 5{*? 2  
  2.attestation   鉴证 fbi H   
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 zDKLo 3:  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 uQXs>JuD  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 q{jk.:;'  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 pQ4 %]Api  
  7.compilation 编制 pIM*c6  
  8.reliability 可靠性 QYFN:XZ  
  9.relevance 相关性  -fx(H+  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 6~>^pkV  
  11.objectivity 客观性 H@ 1[SKBl  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Q-H =wJ4R  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 HCfS)`  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #S/pYP`7  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 oxxE'cx{g  
  16.the client 委托人 Oi+Qy[y2  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 c"oQ/x  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Q#d+IIR0gK  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \xa36~hh40  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 h7Shl<f  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 9;m#>a@Y  
  22.expert 专家 /It.>1~2@  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 Q{(,/}kA-  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 u|:UFz^p  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 VO\S>kw  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @k#z &@b  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 &kmd<  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 /cn/[O9  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 n57c^/A*  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \&l*e  
  31.business risks 经营风险 h|$zHm  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 qHcY 2LV  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [57V8%  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 $! f z~  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 hx2!YNx !  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 sf|_2sI  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JXRmu~W~l  
  38.error 错误 /3"e3{u y  
  39.fraud舞弊 b ?=  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 */fs.G:P  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产  T`(;;%  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 PgGrk5;  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 H/ B^N,oi  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 PN)TX~}  
  45.materialiy 重要性 {H"=PYR  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 iNaC ZC  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 yA`]%U((  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 SOi(5]  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 NjCLL`?f  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 hP6fTZ=Ln  
  51.aggregate 总计 s$3eJ|  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 55jY` b .  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d/-0B <ts  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 F".IB^} $  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 {f6A[ZO;J  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 Vq;{+j(  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ES2d9/]p-  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3GuMiht5  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wft:eQ  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *+1"S ]YF  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 rg]A_(3Bb  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 85d7IB{28  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 +{l3#Y  
  64.test of control 控制测试 "}y3@ M^  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 3YZ3fhpw  
  66.communication 沟通 3M>FU4Ug2  
  67.flow chart 流程图 ^FpiQF  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行  q;He:vX  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 SieV%T0t1  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 E&Zx]? ~  
  71.assertions 认定 *U[Q =w  
  72.esistence 存在 ";!1(xZr  
  73.occurrence 发生 XP Iu]F  
  74.completeness 完整性 2 3XAkpzp$  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 .ubbNp_LU  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 /`]|_>'  
  77.cutoff 截止 xQ(KmP2hl  
  78.accuracy 准确性 d .lu  
  79.classification 分类 'E6gEJ  
  80.inspection 检查 )]e d;V  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 8G^B%h]  
  82.observation 观察 = ;-ju@d  
  83.confirmation 函证 '| Q*~Lh  
  84.computation 计算 N*4IxY'vX/  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Ok.DSOT  
  86.vouch 核对 ;V(}F!U\z  
  87.trace 追查 8 ~L.6c5U  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 bD^ob.c.A  
  89.error 误差 e+=G-u5}-  
  90.expected error 预期误差 RSVN(-wIi)  
  91.population 总体 o dQ&0d  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 jwE(]u  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nQ(:7PFa'  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ->#@rF:S  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 l8 2uK"M  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 n<(5B|~y  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Gpp}Jpj   
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 "u$ ]q1S  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 e+[J[<8  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 '~x _  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 4!b'%)   
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?+JxQlVDt-  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,Z\,IRn  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =.2cZwxX$  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 b}{9 :n/SC  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 4O,a`:d1$6  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {xb%P!o`  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 oDiv9 jm  
  109.storeroom 仓库 W&q5cz  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 |Btx&'m  
  111.price list 价目表 ~$&r(9P  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -<^Q2]PE;  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]KPg=@Q/  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 tNNg[;0  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 ra#)*fG,~  
  116.gross margin 毛利 3<Y;mA=hw  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 <:}AC{I  
  118.material requisition 领料单 .Im+()b&&  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :s5<AT Q  
  120.bond certificate 债券 4 Fc1 '  
  121.stock certificate 股票 K{|dt W&  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ) o(F*v  
  123.entity 被审计单位 &=t(NI$  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 lkJ#$Ik&  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 gJfL$S'w  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 38S&7>0@|q  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 kFs kn55  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
H;8]GE2n  
K`Zb;R X  
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   >qGR^yvb  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 745V!#3!M  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Vt2=rD4oJk  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   ~G^doj3|+  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   T#;*I#A:  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   :1  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   G:s:NXy^  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 e<wj5:M|  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ?4||L8j2^  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   Qvg"5_26v  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   |*| a~t  
  A (12)accounting 会计   u:kY4T+Z  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   >~8Df61o`  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   y:Ab5/bHy  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   DG FvRB  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   q`K-T _<  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   VNot4 62L  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   H%gD [!^  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   HWAqJb [  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   @*{BX~f  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   Xr;noV-X  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   bo/!u s#  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   I,uu>-  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   ;|%JvptwW%  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   eBKIdR%k  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   *N+aZV}`Z  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   !`U<RlK7  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   [|Pe'?zkf  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   +Y[+2=lO  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   +W4g:bB1  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   *}&aK}h}I  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   wLSYzz  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   6-YR'ikU  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   1qN9bwRO  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   \+A<s,x  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   9\0 K%LL  
  A (37)assets 资产   <LZvh8  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   }}Uv0g8D  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   G* 6<pp  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   ;a)\5Uy  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准    n(1" 6  
J>PV{N  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   ,99G2E v4c  
  A (43)audit 审计   Br!&Y9  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   }w8AnaC  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   iR OM?/$  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   dG$0d_Pq  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   _q$ fw&  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 C(Y6 t1  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   ,]"u!,yHb  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   T480w6-@  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   sn#h=,*4`  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   3NWAy Cq-  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   dVfDS-v!  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   'E,Yht=/}  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   L?(rv.lb  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   Xlw=R2`)~  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   va;wQ~&  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础    (RS:_]  
  B (59)batch 批量   d(Ou\7  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   YR.'JF`C  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   uoHhp4>^  
  B (62)bill 账单   0wcWDE 9  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   b1o(CG(}*  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   k 'b|#c9c  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   h`j gF  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   6vA 5;a@  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   NBYE#Uih  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   _F E F+I  
  B (69)bonus 红利   W'$~mK\  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   e{:qW'%  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   XQ+hTtP  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   V:J6eks_  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   I:"`|eHxv  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   7 '/&mX>  
  B (75)budget 预算   iH=@``Z  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   Oa .%n9ec  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   /K<Nlxcm  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   ,Pm/ci( s  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   78-:hk  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   0iHI "9z  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   H!u:P?j@\  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   oJ+ $&P(  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   )^+$5OR\c  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   Fu/CX4R_|  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   zOw]P6Gk  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   '5--eYG  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 !%@{S8IP.v  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   jG CW^#GE  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   IM/\t!*7  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   0a'y\f:6*  
  C (91)capital 资本   urB.K<5ZA  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   d6VKUAk'7>  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   ;}qCIyuO]  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   t;'.D @  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   Y# #J  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   }2@$2YR[  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   .R,8<4  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   Me>'QVr  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   5UbVg  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   M ~IiJ9{  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   ;Z*RCuwg  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   0^4*[?l9q  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   oSoG&4  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   Su7?-vY  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   .8m)^ET  
  C (106)card 记录卡   " $&F]0  
  C (107)cash 现金   49m/UeNZ  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   A UK7a  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ajAEGD2Zq  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   !QovpO">z  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   ElAG~u?  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   Q8n?7JB  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   4 \?B ,!  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   h(sD]N  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   P,w J@8lv  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   e_TM#J(3  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   x1~`Z}LX0  
  C (118)center 中心   MqqS3   
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   pLU>vQA  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   S]>_o"|HV  
  C (121)cheque 支票   u@HP@>V  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   , ]MX&]  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   c2nZd.SD|  
  C (124)classification 分类   [ I 9d  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   %YXC-E3@O  
  C (126)code 代码   K02./ut-  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   /iK )tl|X  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   uP$K{ )  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   9(_/jU4mc  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   ?>_.~b ~  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   4)I SRR  
  C (132)concept 概念   8yo9$~u;  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   'a}{s>{O  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   R Mm`<:H_  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   e.T5F`Du  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   a AuQw  
  C (137)consortium 财团   oOlI*/OMb  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   Qi%A/~  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   vcmS]$}  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   rcK*",>  
  C (141)contra 抵消   + y^s 6j}  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   CeQcnJU  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   TCEbz8ql  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   (_T&2%  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   bk<3oI  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   nxt1Y04,H  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   LP~$7a  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   Cur) |  
  C (149)control 控制   =p"0G%+%  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   Q UNsS9  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   /vMpSN|3  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   i<bs{Cu_S  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   )Mok$  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Q,$x6YwE  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   1/n3qJyx2}  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   ,]d}pJ}PX`  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   mF1oY[xa_  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   &jJgAZ!  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   R[V%59#{Z  
  C (160)cost 成本   ,wV2ZEW}e  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   l^_X?L@  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   ZG>OT@ GA  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   *+IUGR  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   ]?r8^LyZ4  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   l|K8+5L  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   u4 "+u"{d  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   Z-Uq89[HZ  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   Cfj*[i4  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   Jx}5`{\  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   [bp"U*!9P  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   zumRbrz  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   SlZu-4J.-  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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