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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 e+Sq&H!@
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1.audit 审计 30Udba+{]p
2.attestation 鉴证 5 IFc"
3.credibility 可信赖程度 M`QK{$1p
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 QHw{@*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j:xm>X'
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "
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7.compilation 编制 ZBXn&Gm
8.reliability 可靠性 RKwuvVI
9.relevance 相关性 /|,:'W%U
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )KcY<K
11.objectivity 客观性 V*1-wg5
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 06>+loBG
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 HC(o;,spO
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 xZ>@wBQ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 qHC/)M#L
16.the client 委托人 1owe'7\J
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 E
rnGX#@v
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 _QiGrC
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 CC XOxd
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
>^Y)@J
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 s
Vg89I&
22.expert 专家 1-?TjR
23.the board of directors 董事会 rwY{QBSf
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 uAv'%/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
.
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1L<X+,]@
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 |eH*Q%M
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 HQ`A.E2
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 =xRxr@
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <*5` TE0J
31.business risks 经营风险 7hfa?Mcz
32.appropriateness 适当性 !E9A=u{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 7:X@lmBz=
34.management representations 管理层声明 f4&k48Ds
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +3k#M[Bn}
36.audit plan 审计计划 ){xMMQ5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Nj`Miv o
38.error 错误 r9$7P?zm
39.fraud舞弊 :1e'22[=.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]M/*Beh
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .*+e?-
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =pn(56
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Tg/rV5@ka
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 e7JZk6GP#9
45.materialiy 重要性 bT c'E#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ^li(q]g1!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 7"$9js 2
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 N="H
06t
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ZIvP?:=!
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F+::UWK
A
51.aggregate 总计 h/\/dp/tt
52.subsequent events 期后事项 }ygxmb^@Z
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 cKH By
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 b'TkYa^
55.audit risk 审计风险 J5*( PxDF
56.detection risk 检查风险 v#Y9O6g]T
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 C}cYG
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R9O[`~
BA2
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 * 2s(TW
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 XyE%<]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 WU<C7
62.simall business 小规模企业 S`Wau/7t
63.accounting system 会计系统
Kgu#Mi~
64.test of control 控制测试 /d]{ #,k
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \A/??8cgXs
66.communication 沟通 e6igx
67.flow chart 流程图 g)#.|d+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8cv [|`<
69.audit evidence 审计证据 (S#nA:E
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 c;1Xu1
71.assertions 认定 zwp
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72.esistence 存在 :h60
73.occurrence 发生 !
L\P.FP7b
74.completeness 完整性 LFV'
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 5W~-|8m
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 V(
bU=;Qo
77.cutoff 截止 #Yr/G
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78.accuracy 准确性 8lcB.M
79.classification 分类 ECEDNib
80.inspection 检查 r-k,4Yz
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k>dzeH
82.observation 观察 @8xa"Dc
83.confirmation 函证 (L7@ez
84.computation 计算 >zY~")|R(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [_,Gk]F=
86.vouch 核对 8ECBi(
87.trace 追查 NY!"?Zko
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @-F[3`HeA
89.error 误差 !K319 eE
90.expected error 预期误差 *{e?%!Q
91.population 总体 <>|/U `
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 yQM<(;\O
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )/2J|LxS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 !>Ru= $9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |g}~7*+i
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 I3$/#
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +`H{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 H[KTM 'n
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <.qhW^>X
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 K$(LiP
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 / %:%la%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &!pG1Fp9
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /,cyp.
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 KJ&~z? X
105.bank statement 银行对账单 K!a4
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )]~;Ac^x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .*>pD/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 wX!>&
Gc.
109.storeroom 仓库 iAAlld1
110.sale invoice 销售发票 UAi] hUq
111.price list 价目表 Skn2-8;10
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 tf+5@Zf]4
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 31@m36? X
114.purchase requisition 请购单 kbF+aS
115.receiving report 验收报告 f<T"# G$5
116.gross margin 毛利 OY>0qj
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 u
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =*
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120.bond certificate 债券 wK[Xm'QTPJ
121.stock certificate 股票 W7ffdODb
122.audit report 审计报告 ^%:syg_RM[
123.entity 被审计单位 H#+?)<UQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 !U2Wiks
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ~>(
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |{8eoF
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |GQFNrNx
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u3>Dvl@
B-
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 tbP
;iK'
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 itg
PG
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 D\H)uV`
A (4)account 账户,报表 ]ZjydQjo)
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Ehv*E
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 =!RlU)w
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 )G">7cg;t
A (8)account sale 承销清单 $M(ZKS3,j
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 8+irul{H_
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 [7:(e/&
A (11)accountant 会计师 X~Yj#@
A (12)accounting 会计 >,v,4,c
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Cy~Pfty
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 6tBh`nYB=
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 VZ:LK
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 iw$n*1M
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 }Z~& XL=
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 laQM*FLg
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 cTR@
:sm
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 TZ]D6.mD
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 jo-qP4w
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 3%JPJuNVw
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 7|"gMw/
A (24)acquisition 购置 j0LA
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 f_&bwfbo
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 BpGK`0H
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 wjr1?c
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 fgg;WXcT ~
A (29)advice note 发货通知 lP!`lhc-
^
A (30)amortization 摊销 P7||d@VW,
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 Lb'HM-d
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 YB}p`b42L
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 5jpb`Axj#
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 %Q}T9%Mtj
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 -qPYm?$
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 O=HT3gp&
A (37)assets 资产 o+H;ZGT5H
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 gX}(6RP_!
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 &wlSOC')j
A (40)associated company 联营公司 )_bR"!Z
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 v\Y362Xv
k0=$mmmPY
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 \`|*i$
A (43)audit 审计 Zz\e:/
A (44)audit report 审计报告 JVzU'd;1!
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 @bN`+DC!<
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Y6|8;2E
A (47)available hours 可用小时 Vp;^_,
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 -`mHb
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 PKT/U^2X]
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 BwN65_5p
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 IT3xX=|b
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 xwwy9:ze*l
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 y%X{[F
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 xZ*.@Pkr
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 7*e7P[LQU
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 \\F@_nB,b
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 8+Y+\
XZG
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 `7|\Gqy
B (59)batch 批量 <z3:*=!
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 +H[GD!
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 : QK )Ym
B (62)bill 账单 }c>[m,lz
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 /( /)nYAjk
B (64)bill of landing 提单 c=U1/=R5
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 4s?x 8oAy
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 O.n pi: a
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 2Uf}gG)
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 ~.;S>o[
B (69)bonus 红利 ;?/v}$Pa
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 $7{|
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 S!0ocS
!t
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 tBNkVh(c
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 $a|DR
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 Sri,sZv
B (75)budget 预算 'Ldlo+*|5
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ]XX8l:+
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 YYrXLt:
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 1LTl=tS#
B (79)budget period 预算期间 J1I"H<}-6
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 mOj6
4}_`"
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 \29a@
6
B (82)burden 制造费用 7xAzd#
c?=
B (83)business center 经营中心 -ec~~95
B (84)business entity 营业个体 6,j6,Q(67
B (85)business unit 经营单位 zmf`}j[
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 @ \ip?=
B (87)by-product 副产品 m2[q*k]AtS
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 i7:R4G(/#
C (89)capacity 生产能力 \BC|`)0h
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 k,>sBk8
C (91)capital 资本 ' bio:1
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 (`}O!;/E}
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 k$nQY
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 yBKkx@o#z
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 "|{O%X
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准
s8T}ah!
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 Ug=8:a(U.
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 k~WX6rEJ
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 B JDe1W3;'
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 <lh+mrXm
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ^\kv>
WBE
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 2F(zHa
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 Q7O8']~n
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 _K{hq<g
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 "=I
ioY
C (106)card 记录卡 O@jW&-;
C (107)cash 现金 {.tUn`j6V
C (108)cash account 现金账户 &)
7umdSgi
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 s$e0;C!D
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 U@v=q9'W
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 `INcZr"
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 gCAWRNp
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ]Lq9Ompf(t
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表
TCJH^gDt
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 !h&A^
sAc
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 Ie> )U)/$
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 E!J;bX5
C (118)center 中心 " FI]l<G&
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 ;Dg8>
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 qy6zHw
C (121)cheque 支票 IGs!SXclCs
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 'S<ebwRd=
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类
#LEK?]y
C (124)classification 分类 c,;-[sn
C (125)clock card 工时卡 'Syq!=,
C (126)code 代码 RS@*/.]o
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 Pb=J4Lvz(d
C (128)common cost 共同成本 lTsl=
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 jE_a
++
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 ;cIs$
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 C#X|U2$
C (132)concept 概念 X.V7od>
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 gTZ1LJ
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 .x7d!t:(D
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 nE)?P*$3 Z
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 DWZ!B7Ts
C (137)consortium 财团 1QXv}36#3n
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 [9NzvC 9I
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 "1_eZ `
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 k_.%(ZE
C (141)contra 抵消 k8w }2Vw
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 '"Q;54S**
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 W\gu"g`u
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 d(zBd=;
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 FS30RP3
`/
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 -L(F:
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 hrPm$`
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 a=\r~Z7E
C (149)control 控制
Mp9wYM*
C (150)control account 控制帐户 !_)*L+7f_
C (151)control limits 控制限度 Y##ft Q
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 |]sh*<:?,
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 B$"CoLC
7+
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 jHq.W95+P
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 |T0jq
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 Nw'i;}0v7r
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 3G|n`dj
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告
Q.Tn"rE|
C (159)corporation 股份公司 XqMJe'%r
C (160)cost 成本 deO/`
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 <5
G+(vP
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 p=_K P9
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 oA`'~~!
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 B B*]" gT
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 @DG$
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 :r*skV|
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 oHH-joYnn
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 Ha
{#
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ;LM`B^Q]s
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 n!e4"|4~z
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 o8c4h<,
C (172)cost center 成本中心 VuZd
C (173)cost driver 成本动因