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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 G$<(>"Yr~$
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1.audit 审计 @j46Ig4~b
2.attestation 鉴证 <XdnVe1
3.credibility 可信赖程度 INg0[Lpc
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 uwNJM
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 /7AHd ;
8.reliability 可靠性 sl' 4AK~\
9.relevance 相关性 gQ+]N*.
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 VdHT3r
11.objectivity 客观性 L<F8+a7i
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I\@r~]+y
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Ebnb-Lze,
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #"gt&t9Q
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -c`xeuzK'
16.the client 委托人 %F*9D3^h
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 I5Vn#_q+b
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2f,8Jnia
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 dN{
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 B"^j>SF
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 )@g[aRFa
22.expert 专家 K.Xy:l*z
23.the board of directors 董事会 7>Scf
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L AQ@y-K3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 "Lp
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 |L<JO
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 EmN
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 I,?NYIG"(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 tr0b#4
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 |+c
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31.business risks 经营风险 k6tCfq;
32.appropriateness 适当性 i fsh(^N
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 GkAd"<B
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 y,D9O/VP
36.audit plan 审计计划 2I.FSR_G?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 H=/1d.p
38.error 错误 X5)D [aE6
39.fraud舞弊 &h5Vhzq(<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 r:QLU]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e{)giJY9
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >.?yz
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 BtJkvg(2]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 1[egCC\Mo_
45.materialiy 重要性 R?wZ\y Ks}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 NLsF6BX/-
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 mF6-f#t>H+
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 9ihg[k
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 yFE0a"0y
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $(1t~u<17
51.aggregate 总计 UylIxd
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "*lx9bvV_
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 a"( Ws]K
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ,N$Q']Td
56.detection risk 检查风险 !r/i<~'Bx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Q2fxsa[
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 rZUTBLZ`j
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 e~vO
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }9OMXLbRv
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~kc#"^sJ
62.simall business 小规模企业 !'$*Z(
63.accounting system 会计系统 _S_,rTf&
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2CC"Z
66.communication 沟通 @]Q4K%1^"
67.flow chart 流程图 49FP&NgK
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 \`k=9{R.
69.audit evidence 审计证据 MWwqon|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -jj
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71.assertions 认定 %|jS`kj
72.esistence 存在 2a@X-Di
73.occurrence 发生 ;MfqI/B{
74.completeness 完整性 (?Ku-k
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~}OaX+!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w1<pQ[A
77.cutoff 截止 -Mo4`bN
78.accuracy 准确性 <Sot{_"li
79.classification 分类 DgEdV4@p
80.inspection 检查 x8lBpr
81.supervision of counting 监盘 /KH85/s
82.observation 观察 M^ *~?9
83.confirmation 函证 shw?_#?1dy
84.computation 计算 'DW|a
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 l>*X+TpA,
86.vouch 核对 |
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87.trace 追查 3]S*p ErY
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 9fp"r,aHN&
89.error 误差 -zECxHjx
90.expected error 预期误差 qkfof{z
91.population 总体 u^Cl
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 tGOJ4 =
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -w+.'
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .#y#u={{l
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 t__f=QB/
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 05F/&
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 zFOtOz`9H
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :{<|,3oNdR
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 33%hZ`/>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 U<Oc&S{]*
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WX Fm'5Vr
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lLQcy
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 YusmMsN?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 j*>]HNo&
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +1#;s!e
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .i\FK@2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +At[[
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 2Ys=/mh
109.storeroom 仓库 ?z&n I#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 jJ"(O-<)
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111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 XY)X-K$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 e
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 *L?~
115.receiving report 验收报告 [fCnq
116.gross margin 毛利 }^I36$\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -sHX
118.material requisition 领料单 >~d
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &SIf