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注会《审计》英语常用词汇
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1.audit 审计 p$$0**
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2.attestation 鉴证 -g4 {:!*D
3.credibility 可信赖程度 W'Y#(N[ktP
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 zCj#Nfm
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .:Zb~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _TVKvRh
7.compilation 编制 nO8e'&|
8.reliability 可靠性 -'j|U[&N\
9.relevance 相关性 PLK;y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 bO
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11.objectivity 客观性 2Jt*s$
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |N5|B Q(y$
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 xepp."O
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Gp1?drF6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h:r:qk
16.the client 委托人 35~1$uRA
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Y58et9gRO
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ym9~/'%]
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 dK7BjZTJo
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wU&vkb)k
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 WCg&*
22.expert 专家 fh9w5hT={
23.the board of directors 董事会 8/W2;>?wKc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 B{7hRk.5!
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 rf
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 y2>AbrJ
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 R(GL{Dh}L
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 9@ :QBe3]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 dU|&- .rG
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ;Lk07+3G
31.business risks 经营风险 1-8G2e
32.appropriateness 适当性 OTWp,$YA=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h:<?)g~U
34.management representations 管理层声明 .\"8H1I\T
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Jmun^Q/h
36.audit plan 审计计划 _{?-=<V'_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =dY!-#yg!
38.error 错误 Z
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39.fraud舞弊 XM:
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7K
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 dEPLkv
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Z4D[nPm$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 |) CfO 4
45.materialiy 重要性 ed$w5dv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =$\9t $A
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 !5>PZ{J
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 jL:GP}I=
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 M[7$F&&n
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *+j r? |
51.aggregate 总计 uS5AD
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 k
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 b}Xh|0`b+
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 $[+)N~
55.audit risk 审计风险 p4z
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56.detection risk 检查风险 Up\ k67
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >yqFO
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B$_-1^L
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 yG,uD!N]|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @$5=4HA
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [s~6,wz
62.simall business 小规模企业 a[NR%Xq
63.accounting system 会计系统 E[c6*I
64.test of control 控制测试 P$&l1Mp
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 'oF ('uR
66.communication 沟通 !M
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67.flow chart 流程图 .FA99|:
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F+<Z%KuCu
69.audit evidence 审计证据 -BEd7@?A
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ? w@)3Z=u
71.assertions 认定 o8N,mGj}
72.esistence 存在 cs*"9nKl
73.occurrence 发生 !twYjOryH[
74.completeness 完整性 ev1:0P
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !>EK
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }z-6 ,i)'k
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 DJ|lel/'
79.classification 分类 LU+}iA)
80.inspection 检查 - 9a4ej5
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Xx ou1l!
82.observation 观察 #E#Fk3-ljQ
83.confirmation 函证 kQO-V
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84.computation 计算 2Wr^#PY60
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 W:O p\
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 8+8L'Yv;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 t@q==VHF
89.error 误差 'CCAuN>J
90.expected error 预期误差 x pBQ(6Y
91.population 总体 Y-~MkB
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 L$v<t/W
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 lg*?w/JX+
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 OtoG,~?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 DSK?7F$_oE
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "b\@.7".
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Uz%2{HB@{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 <aY>fg d/1
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~%@1-
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 3;3 cTXR?=
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ba^/Ar(B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %<<JWo
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 1wBmDEhS
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Op:$7hv
105.bank statement 银行对账单 o,{]<Sm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5),&{k!
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Cm9#FA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 RM>A9nv$\
109.storeroom 仓库
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 L9d|7.b
111.price list 价目表 1,+swFSN
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 b"w@am>&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /4KHf3Nr
114.purchase requisition 请购单 .TNGiUzG
115.receiving report 验收报告 <TgVU.*
116.gross margin 毛利 NKl`IiGv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 se*k56,
118.material requisition 领料单 RV%)~S@!R
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 M,<UnAVP-
120.bond certificate 债券 oj@=Cq':-
121.stock certificate 股票 ,JfP$HJ
122.audit report 审计报告 ;9'] na
123.entity 被审计单位 d
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :KS"&h{ SY
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 S2>$S^[U
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $.4N@=s,?c
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 S_38U
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 f6 s .xQ
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 _}.WRFIJ@L
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 l[[^]__
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 *'@sm*
A (4)account 账户,报表 $@84nR{>
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 -B #K}xL|x
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 . Ctd$
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 3AAciMq}
A (8)account sale 承销清单 oWEzzMRz
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 l[C_vUg
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 FsS.9
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A (11)accountant 会计师 Adgfo)X5
A (12)accounting 会计 ay]l\d2!3
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 k]~$AaNq
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 \\3 ?ij:v
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 yT[=!M
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 /4|_A {m{m
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ZO>)GR2S
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 W
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A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 z<gII~%
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Rln\
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 AuZISb
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 fNBI!=
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Q7\j:.
A (24)acquisition 购置 s\p 1EL(
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 /T+%q#4
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 }zqo<o
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 }KT$J G?
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 %,e,KcP'
A (29)advice note 发货通知 `q
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A (30)amortization 摊销 PcjeuJZ
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 9FPqd8(]*V
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 g |H
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 ~y"OyO i&
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 u=Xpu,q
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 2sp4Mm
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 [Y
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A (37)assets 资产 Ao#bR
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A (38)assets cover 资产保障 Rtlc&Q.b
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 3*\hGt,ZP
A (40)associated company 联营公司 pCC^Hxa
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 `?SC.KT
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ta^$&$l
A (43)audit 审计 }$g"|;<ha
A (44)audit report 审计报告 :#cJZ\YH
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 + R~!G
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 q_9 8=fyE6
A (47)available hours 可用小时 Q<KF<K'0hg
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 $ wDSED -
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 YL78cWOs
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 HTMg{_r(%
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 ddd2w
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 T(Bcp^N
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 {?"X\5
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 'K01"`#
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 <PM.4B@
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 oTx>oM,
B (57)bankruptcy 破产
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 I
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B (59)batch 批量 <N>7.G
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 JSmg6l?[u
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 G~ LQM
B (62)bill 账单 %@|)&][hO
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 >[:qJ|i%
B (64)bill of landing 提单 ei"c|/pO
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 Q)lD2
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 53d`+an2
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 IiJ$Ng
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 sx]{N
B (69)bonus 红利 1$`|$V1
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 RCoDdtMo
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 $yq76
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 5NhAb$q2Y
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 S9ic4rcd
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 .v+
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B (75)budget 预算 o6:bmKWE
B (76)budget center 预算中心 2.]d~\
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 RLzqpE<rJ
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 pp(?rE$S
B (79)budget period 预算期间 o*2Mjd]r
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 (44L8)I.D
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力
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B (82)burden 制造费用 OW@"j;6
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B (83)business center 经营中心 C' {B
B (84)business entity 营业个体 ynZEJKo
B (85)business unit 经营单位 L3'isaz&^
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 _8-T?j**
B (87)by-product 副产品 XsDZ<j%x89
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 q&_\A0
C (89)capacity 生产能力 :SWrx MT
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 27,c}OS5o
C (91)capital 资本 ~)[pL(4
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 QDVSFGwr
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 dLeos9M:
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 m,J
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C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 R0F [
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 33wVP}e5
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 fY?:SPR+
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 -B!
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C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 `T{CB) ?
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C (100)capital gain 资本收益 N}<!k#d
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C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 Iza;~8dH5
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 V~Z)^.6
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 ' o*\N%
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 S3$C#mHX
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 0>D*d'xLd
C (106)card 记录卡 PRx- 0S
C (107)cash 现金 zAvI f
C (108)cash account 现金账户 5w{U/v$Z
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 dm40qj
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 .IVKgQ
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C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ZX.,<vumSy
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 %++S;#)~
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 'HCRi
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C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 )OucJQ
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 a`]ZyG*P
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 v6| [p
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ' V*}d
C (118)center 中心
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C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Ey%
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C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 lbw+!{Ch
C (121)cheque 支票 u$aN~6HG
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 gB+CM?
LKq
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 m=/HUt3(&0
C (124)classification 分类 Z=;=9<vA
C (125)clock card 工时卡 qW|h"9sr
C (126)code 代码 5dG+>7Iy}
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 w (X}
C (128)common cost 共同成本 6 b?K-)kL
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 T+rym8.p
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 CdcBE.%<
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 )56L`5#tS
C (132)concept 概念 WE_'u+!B
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 N~or.i&a
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 20}]b*C}
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 -*Qg^1]i+
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 'O9Yu{M
C (137)consortium 财团 4ji'6JHPg
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 2`ERrh^i"
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 n<HF]
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 s|
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C (141)contra 抵消 3[l\l5'm8
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 S;2UcSsQl
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 V~5vR`}
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 B6\/xKmv?8
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 V:+vB "
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 uH7rt
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 >yqEXx5{
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 &hi][Pt
C (149)control 控制 ^L
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C (150)control account 控制帐户 R`@7f$;wG
C (151)control limits 控制限度 ^YfAsBs&
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 vl|3WYA
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 O8rd*+
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 N[O_}_
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 <S;YNHLC
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 9)j"|5H
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 ~)X;z"y%b
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 d4Y[}Fcp+
C (159)corporation 股份公司
2)n%rvCQ
C (160)cost 成本 QV*la= j/
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 CUjRz5L
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 ,'l.u?SKyd
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 Bxj4rC[
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 ~{kA;uw
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 8
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 5"q{b1
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 /jq"r-S"
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 Qt^6w}&
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 9jl\H6JY|
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 rfZg
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 *]k E3
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Yx ;j
C (173)cost driver 成本动因