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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 n\"6ol}>E  
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  1.audit   审计 3}|[<^$  
  2.attestation   鉴证 {+J{t\`  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 uBlPwb,V  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0-Mzb{n5  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w/6X 9d  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 hE&6;3">  
  7.compilation 编制 1iF=~@Nz_  
  8.reliability 可靠性 tj13!Cc}e`  
  9.relevance 相关性 Tdi^P}i_  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ^ptybVo  
  11.objectivity 客观性 4#IT" i  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 1B;2 ~2X  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 r9ulTv }X  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]rv\sD`[  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 e0`z~z]6&  
  16.the client 委托人 pAy4%|(  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 gC1LQ!:;Oi  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "9caoPI0~  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ]RT  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 `DYhGk  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 b G:\*1T  
  22.expert 专家 'zYS:W  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 Y9^l|,bm5  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 99=~vNn  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !UoA6C:  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +9Tc.3vQ  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 5 bI :xL}  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 6}6Q:V|  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <st<oR'  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 g#$ C8k  
  31.business risks 经营风险 leC!Yj  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 !y d B,S  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 4A2}3$c9  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 gy.UTAs N  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 GB$`b'x@S  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 z x-[@G  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }B-$}  
  38.error 错误 9 5,]86  
  39.fraud舞弊 AX v q~XE  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 jYVs\h6  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 6m_mma_,&  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 /WnCAdDgZ  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 :+"4_f0  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (%B{=w}8  
  45.materialiy 重要性 0b{jox\!B  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 vqeH<$WHvy  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 tc'iKJ5)  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .aNh>`OT'  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层  Fe!MA  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _WZx].|A=  
  51.aggregate 总计 X~r9yl>  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 6BV 6<PHJ  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 pbx*Y`v  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 6$b =Tr=0  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 TanWCt4r  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 }h^ fX  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TQ(q [:>  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 bL7Gkbs&|  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 AY52j  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 liS'  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 XY'=_5t  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 Y(Qb)>K  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 ')q0VaohC  
  64.test of control 控制测试 +Csb8  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 E>_Rsw *  
  66.communication 沟通 Jq0sZ0j  
  67.flow chart 流程图 WHE<E rV%  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6y^ zC?  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 ql@2<V{  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 LLgw1 @-D  
  71.assertions 认定 D|zuj]  
  72.esistence 存在 J2Dn  
  73.occurrence 发生 ? $/:: uo  
  74.completeness 完整性 D/E5&6  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /l7 %x.  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 fS"u"]j*e  
  77.cutoff 截止 lR %#R  
  78.accuracy 准确性 AZ!/{1Az  
  79.classification 分类 i*|HN"!  
  80.inspection 检查 zbFy3-RP  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 p7YYAh@x\  
  82.observation 观察 .!4'Y}  
  83.confirmation 函证 2Z{?3mAb;  
  84.computation 计算 5~h )pt47  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 T t~4'{Bc  
  86.vouch 核对 e`0C0GaP  
  87.trace 追查 ->I.D?p  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Cj>HMB}  
  89.error 误差 iM8Cw/DS  
  90.expected error 预期误差 r%;|gIky  
  91.population 总体 /kGWd9ujF  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 o`CM15d*7o  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 r^Ra`:ca  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |.9PwD8~VD  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 aA?Qr&]M  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 qXtC7uNj$  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 GSRf/::I}4  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 .gy:Pl]w  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 P.Tnq  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 % i?  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 f hK<P_}  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 B*G]Dr)e  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 b,Eq-Z;  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )L&y@dy)  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 L!JC)p.  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Sv#MlS>  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 le^Fik   
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [lIX&!T"  
  109.storeroom 仓库 J;>;K6pW  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 ! #Pn_e  
  111.price list 价目表 _7N?R0j^9N  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ]n4PM=hz  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 .J-k^+-  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 2Ug_3ZuU  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 6OE x An8  
  116.gross margin 毛利 EC\@$Fg  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 iU+SXsXLR4  
  118.material requisition 领料单 oJM; CN  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W)1nc"WqY  
  120.bond certificate 债券 ;*rGZ?%*  
  121.stock certificate 股票 n_{&dVE  
  122.audit report 审计报告 GipiO5)1C  
  123.entity 被审计单位 \:h7,[e  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 nO yG7:  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @~gPZm  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 8T"L'{ggWB  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Sck!w 3  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   P_b5`e0O  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 MY{Kq;FvRP  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 %x#S?GMV<  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   eLT3b6'"?  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   ske eec\V  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   ExS&fUn `C  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   !=30s;-  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 H.?`90IQ  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   >W+,(kAS  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   iM!V4Wih6  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   )Fd)YJVR  
  A (12)accounting 会计   8]&Fu3M^  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   W+u@UJi  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   bBINjs8C_  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   &5jc &CS  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   #}.{|'L  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   zk }SEt-  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   7/&taw%i  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   3K(/=  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   &T-:`(  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   ^Zs ^  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   )%/ Ni^  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   %D-!< )z  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   `!N.1RP _  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   vy [7I8f{  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   -DGuaUU  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   mr[1F]G  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   {<IHiB35q  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   L?N: 4/0;!  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   DB"z93Mr<K  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   =Q;dYx%I5  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   \B 8j9  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   `?&C5*P  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   %eF=;q  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   O|m-[]  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   p8]XNe  
  A (37)assets 资产   J}Z\I Y,  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   Oc~<`C~  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   u<"-S63+  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   Fbotn(\h@  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   b7'A5 ]X  
@ 0:Eg1-  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   0I)eYksh  
  A (43)audit 审计   REc90v2"  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   fZs}u<3Q)  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   Mj0jpP<uf  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   r"L:Mu  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   rk+s[Qi~  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 q%s<y+  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   5!i\S[:  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   ]q #"8 =  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   R74RJi&  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   % T$!I(L&  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   X.e4pLwGK  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   4M$"0}O;[h  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   }lkU3Pf1U  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   CW@EQ3y0  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   |em_l$oGc  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   c ]ll89`||  
  B (59)batch 批量   zcV~)go6  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   =? M{B1;H  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   )CH\]>-FO  
  B (62)bill 账单   Kr<a6BEv5  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   [*vR&4mk  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   8N<2RT8W  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   ZV/g_i #  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   Rs]Y/9F;{  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   wVv@   
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   T~l Hm  
  B (69)bonus 红利   yBqKldl  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   BC%V<6JBu(  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   Y,KSr|vG  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   nqY arHi  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   /GP:W6:6z6  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   Zh:@A Fz:R  
  B (75)budget 预算   =b3<}]  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   fQfd1=4  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   a{I(Qh!}  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   "f!H[F1~  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   + VhD]!  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   UnTvot6~  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   )"bP]t^_  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   78'3&,+si  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   xCU pMB7  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   t%s(xz#1  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   Gd2t^tc  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   C% P"\>5@  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 t] G hONN  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   ]1 bNcq2I  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   ynq^ztBVe  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   /a-OB U  
  C (91)capital 资本   c_6~zb?k+m  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   - [vH4~  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   5F5)Bh  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   r[&/* ~xL  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   >@|XY<  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   w2]]##J  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   h"$], =  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   D89 (u.h  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   UTxqqcqEny  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   YLNJ4nE  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   RZ9chTX/  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   2$> <rB  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   JN<u4\e{-&  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ^' b[#DG>F  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   :W}M$5|  
  C (106)card 记录卡   /80RO:'7  
  C (107)cash 现金   &Ht5!zuW,  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   UNescZ  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ?wj1t!83  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   `yua?n  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   >KCnmi  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   D]5cijO6  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   `< cn  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   5cSqo{|En  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   cY%6+uJ1  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   Pu0O6@Rg  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   uKpWb1(  
  C (118)center 中心   uU`Mq8) R  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   qa)Qf,`  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   gY!#=?/S  
  C (121)cheque 支票   gO]jeO  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   r=^?  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   +m1y#|08  
  C (124)classification 分类   y/6%'56uF  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   ood ,k{  
  C (126)code 代码   b#{[Pk,w9  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   C1SCV^#  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   *gL-v]V  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   3q$"`w  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   P4dhP-t  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   #bdSH)V  
  C (132)concept 概念   0X4%Ccs  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   (GDW9:  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   ^q)s  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   V.kRV{43  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   LHgEb9\Q  
  C (137)consortium 财团   ~"#[<d  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   EPGp8VGXp~  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   Jz6zJKcA  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   jun$C Y4  
  C (141)contra 抵消   .Fn7yTQ%  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   VF] ~J=>i  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   ! 6: X]  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   ,e5#wz  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   u|D|pRM-LT  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   QwgP+ M+  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   e?)ic\K  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   hy{1Ea/T  
  C (149)control 控制   >]S-a-|Bp  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   6-h(305A  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   UU" '  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   `oGL==  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   _h8|shyP  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   0}iND$6@a  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   "jMSF@lr  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   gj-MkeI)  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   W]= $0'  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   [5sa1$n96G  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   YVS~|4hu?i  
  C (160)cost 成本   Ym5ji$!2  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   <WRrB `nO  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   S[5e,E w  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   i*ErxWzu  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   S"G`j!m1  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   B~t[Gy  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   d\A!5/LG  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   ;<)<4N"  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   Rt2<F-gY  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   "`&1"*  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   :o+&>z  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   TW5Pt{X= f  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   ]3bXJE  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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