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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 1^![8>u"
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1.audit 审计 [-])$~WfW
2.attestation 鉴证 6]?mjG6
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ~oa}gJl:}-
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (Xh<F
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J rx^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EfrQ~`\
7.compilation 编制 Z8#nu
8.reliability 可靠性 d Fy$ w=
9.relevance 相关性 AG@gOm
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 L0fe
11.objectivity 客观性 ^v'kEsE^*
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 EAGvP&~P
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ES~b f
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 b>;?{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 QxYm3x5
16.the client 委托人 $r/$aq=K
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 :>0ywg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K ze?@*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mqZH<.mn
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,a?)O6?/
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 qzUiBwUi@
22.expert 专家 N PT-d
23.the board of directors 董事会 @7twe;07r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 A@}5'LzL
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 (p-q>@m
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i1vz{Tc
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 >Ku4Il+36
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 u}@N
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 z1J)
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 SGWb*grt
31.business risks 经营风险 GY%9V5GB
32.appropriateness 适当性 tO M$'0u
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 #n>U7j9`O
34.management representations 管理层声明 L 4j#0I]lq
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 .q9Sg8G
36.audit plan 审计计划 \f9WpAY
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 $hhXsu=
38.error 错误 4YfM.~
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39.fraud舞弊 {r_HcI(h
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /ox7$|Jyr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :#YC_
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 t*IePz] /
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 zm&[K53
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {A0jkU
45.materialiy 重要性 ?^Rp"
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s2O()u-
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 \l GD8@,x
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 CvU$Fsb
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 C+
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8^UF0>`'
51.aggregate 总计 @xWWN
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4 Ej->T.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 rN}pi@
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 d{S'6*`D
55.audit risk 审计风险 m_)-
56.detection risk 检查风险 <P h50s4
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 4Zbn8GpC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )'+[,z ;s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3``JrkPI
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ^~~Rto)Y
62.simall business 小规模企业 +e{ui +
63.accounting system 会计系统 }4C_r'd6
64.test of control 控制测试 vbid>$%
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 50_[hC&C)
66.communication 沟通 jFN0xGZ
67.flow chart 流程图 Nc\DXc-N
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 05wkUo:9
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 n41#
71.assertions 认定 >Sc yc-n
72.esistence 存在 ",/6bs#$
73.occurrence 发生 AU9C#;JD
74.completeness 完整性 H$I~Vz[\yb
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 spa:5]B
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 M/o?D <'
77.cutoff 截止 \!^=~` X-
78.accuracy 准确性 >?^oxB"<Gc
79.classification 分类 ~0PzRS^o
80.inspection 检查 v'hc-Q9+>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 z*},N$2=
82.observation 观察 A%D'Z85
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83.confirmation 函证 +xYu@r%R
84.computation 计算 /|v4]t-
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ]9YA~n\
86.vouch 核对 ._rPM>B?
87.trace 追查 ^%f8JoB
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 kkl'D!z2g
89.error 误差 9lq5\ tL-
90.expected error 预期误差 c,1 G+.
91.population 总体 $ar^U
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 );!ND%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 q1rj!7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -64lf-<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 { "]!zL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 kK75 (x
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 IHEb
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [<XYU,{R
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }d%CZnY&7
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 m"!SyN}&9?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _mm(W=KiL
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 T,!EL+o4
103.cash receipt 现金收入 89M'klZ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =`+D/
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 +
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -E}X`?WhD
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 DdR0u0JH0
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `4K|L6
109.storeroom 仓库 _$UJ'W})/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wNmpUO ?
111.price list 价目表 ?s2-iuMPd
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 qm=U<'b^
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !.UE} ^TV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 vEI{AmogRx
115.receiving report 验收报告 *EuX7LEu_
116.gross margin 毛利 ]Za[]E8MD
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 gXI-{R7Me
118.material requisition 领料单 Rw'}>?k]
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ho=!Yy
120.bond certificate 债券 =q VT
121.stock certificate 股票 6xDk3
122.audit report 审计报告 HGYTh"R
123.entity 被审计单位 z|Y54o3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 h\!8*e;RAW
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 V0^{Ss1M
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [!)HWgx
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 1o&z