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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 "m2g"xa\7
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1.audit 审计 S9\_ODv
2.attestation 鉴证 'x/pV5[hQ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 cV8Bl="gqe
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 R^u 1(SF
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 h"O4r8G}
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 g~ubivl2
7.compilation 编制 JK.<(=y\
8.reliability 可靠性 FYe#x]ue
9.relevance 相关性 #R^^XG`1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3i\<#{
11.objectivity 客观性 Z'hHXSXM
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 LT+
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 R3 Zg,YM
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 4v[Zhf4JM
15.recurring audit 连续审计 jimWLF5Q5"
16.the client 委托人 3UXaA;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |azdFf6A:[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 C[X2]zr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 -!Ov{GHr0
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _z6_mmMp
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 N$&)gI:
22.expert 专家 *I)F5M
23.the board of directors 董事会 <PMQ$s>KK
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 J_-K"T|f
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Ec3TY<mVr
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qS|ns'[
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ]7|Zs]6
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 =&8 Cg
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 58]C``u@Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 .I
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31.business risks 经营风险 O
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32.appropriateness 适当性 1@}s:
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -d+o\qp"#
34.management representations 管理层声明 /TEE<\"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 A
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36.audit plan 审计计划 lEXER^6
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 eN,6p'&
38.error 错误 9_Ws8nE
39.fraud舞弊 'lWgHmE
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 MP6Py@J45
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 %
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 q+ZN$4 m
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 L9}%tEP
45.materialiy 重要性 |~]@hs~
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 x?6
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Bx" eX>A8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 hI6Tp>b*~
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 qmy3pnL
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 cLm|^j/
51.aggregate 总计 3'jH,17lWV
52.subsequent events 期后事项 SoJ=[5W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 goje4;
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 O[<YYL0
55.audit risk 审计风险 l>D!@`><I
56.detection risk 检查风险 eeM$c`Y<
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2~B9 (|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 JqTR4[`Z\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :jHDeF.A
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~q,Wj!>Ob
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 sZh| <2
62.simall business 小规模企业 hd%O\D?
63.accounting system 会计系统 T*1 `MIkv
64.test of control 控制测试 Ox%.We5
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?#0m[k&`
66.communication 沟通 *|*6q
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67.flow chart 流程图 x%J.$o[<_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &6O0h0Vy
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Qj
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 N@x5h8
71.assertions 认定 CFW#+U#U
72.esistence 存在 g;-6Hg'
73.occurrence 发生 ., =\/ C<
74.completeness 完整性 MZWicfUy
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 `gE_u
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 f+V^q4
77.cutoff 截止 {^A,){uX]
78.accuracy 准确性 ^@f-Ni\
79.classification 分类 <(tnClAn
80.inspection 检查 6}JW- sA
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ZxoAf;U~
82.observation 观察 [J\! 2\Oo
83.confirmation 函证 &s~b1Va
84.computation 计算 Wagb|B\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 r"$~Gg.%(
86.vouch 核对 ,8&ND864v
87.trace 追查 La8 D%N
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,7os3~Mk9
89.error 误差 ojbms>a
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 As
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 E5Zxp3 N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 A|<i7QVY
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Fx3 X
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 r 3FUddF'
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ZRn!z`.0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 p"|0PlW
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 P.W@5:sD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `7
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 cNG`-+U'
103.cash receipt 现金收入 u,`cmyZ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Noi+mL
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7R#$Hm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 a~wlD.P
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %
ou@Y`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 g93Hl&
109.storeroom 仓库 L8~zQV$h
110.sale invoice 销售发票 TFI$>Oz|
111.price list 价目表 fp2uk3Bm[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 b0aV?A}th
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Jl@YBzDfF
114.purchase requisition 请购单 i/j eb*d0
115.receiving report 验收报告 i'MpS
116.gross margin 毛利 4=C7V,a
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fYiof]v@_m
118.material requisition 领料单 !CUX13/0
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 u iR[V~
120.bond certificate 债券 r#\Lq;+-B
121.stock certificate 股票 _Eus7
122.audit report 审计报告 UUR` m
123.entity 被审计单位 nEfQLkb[|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 j%Wip j;c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 UO}Yr8Z;
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Fm`c
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 k
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 HC
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 W
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A k+MREG
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 }]+k
A (4)account 账户,报表 )|`w;F>
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 eK =v<X
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 x]pZcx9
A (8)account sale 承销清单 6GsB*hW
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 n7iIY4
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ]z"7v
A (11)accountant 会计师 v 0D@`C
A (12)accounting 会计 nrJW.F]S8[
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 U
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A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 &e;GoJ
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 VPUm4%?p$
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 8~:s$~&r
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 m?`?T
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A*TO0L
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 2A(IsUtqO:
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 MOIMW+n
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ?^!:
Lw
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Tw@:sWC
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) g%%j"Cz1
A (24)acquisition 购置 Km!~zG7<
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 R y"N_Fb
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算
xMD]b
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 o>@9[F,h+
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 Ag_I'
A (29)advice note 发货通知 O[\obi"}
A (30)amortization 摊销 R[f@g;h
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 \ 3FOI
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法
B;^YHWJ6i
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 aJSBG|IC
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 k*!f@ M
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 {7+y56[yu
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 (x/xqDpmBS
A (37)assets 资产 /tu\q
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 'FwNQz zt
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 5sguv^;C5
A (40)associated company 联营公司 vl:V?-
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A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 +|6 u
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 =O'>H](Q
A (43)audit 审计 #Y<(7
A (44)audit report 审计报告 q#*b4q
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 *Fm#Qek
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 r"x/,!_E
A (47)available hours 可用小时 q*d@5
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Nj$h/P
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 V J]S"
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 W'f)W4D$6
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 X$9
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B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 +~!\;71:f
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 Ct0YwIR*
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 :WAFBK/x
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 A&7~]BR
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 < SvjvV
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 IT0 [;eqR
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 O`D,> =[
B (59)batch 批量 TY*uK
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 fSw6nEXn
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 LRKl3"M
B (62)bill 账单 /6nj
4.xxc
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 o 12wp
B (64)bill of landing 提单 RinaGeim
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 AlhPT (
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 |QxT"`rT
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 UwVc!Lys
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 jZP
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B (69)bonus 红利 tP0!TkTo9
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 {B)-+0 6
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 -|YDKcL
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ;ep@
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B (73)breakeven point 保本点 XS`=8FQ
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 [zc8f
B (75)budget 预算 (#5TM1/A
B (76)budget center 预算中心 z3(:a'
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 0uwe,;
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 K XbD7N.
B (79)budget period 预算期间 ^>t
qg^
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 RZ GD5`n
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 z<z\)
B (82)burden 制造费用 V;%DS)-
B (83)business center 经营中心 j6r.HYX!
B (84)business entity 营业个体 C ehz]C
B (85)business unit 经营单位 O
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B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 '1[Bbs
B (87)by-product 副产品 mYw9lM
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 PYJ8\XZ1_N
C (89)capacity 生产能力 i5G"@4(
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 >gGdzL
C (91)capital 资本 >cRE$d?
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ^:
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C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 C .{`-RO
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 3,$G?auW
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 4Up\_
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 9w08)2$Na
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 026
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C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 _1U7@v:<@
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 =b[q<p\
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 SE
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C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 v*VId
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C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 C|H/x\?zRv
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 \o=Y
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8U
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 U1~6 o"1H
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 ylVBK{w9
C (106)card 记录卡 YpwMfl4
C (107)cash 现金 V/CZcMY_
C (108)cash account 现金账户 XX;MoE~MM
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 `vj"HhC
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 YDoVm?
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 fkWTO"f-
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 j%@wQVxq
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 '>0rp\jC
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 N9jSiRJ
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 $ ";NS6 1
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 !3T,{:gyrI
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 1@p'><\
C (118)center 中心 <Z58"dg.5
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 $S_G:}tna
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 jo^+
C (121)cheque 支票 %
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C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 P
K9BowlW
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 Bgy?k K2[
C (124)classification 分类 q>H f2R
C (125)clock card 工时卡 TOvpv@?-
C (126)code 代码 )Ao
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C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 +Oa+G.;)o4
C (128)common cost 共同成本 Z9vJF.clO
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 /C"?Y'
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 9m:G8j'
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 6i.!C5YX]
C (132)concept 概念 =abBD
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 ]v6s](CE
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Tyk\l>S
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表
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C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 cJ#|mzup
C (137)consortium 财团 B9(e"cMm
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 #V:28[
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 wjnQK
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 "- XJZ;5
C (141)contra 抵消 3Sclr/t
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 U9:w ^t[Pp
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 IQya{
e
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 w=MiJr#3^
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 D^jyG6Ch
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 byB
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C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ZB@Bj>,bp
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 +rcDA|
C (149)control 控制 bQelU
C (150)control account 控制帐户 q{*4BL'
C (151)control limits 控制限度 0^IHBN?9
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 }:f
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C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ="Sa>-do,
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 >L {s[pLJ
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 N5Rda2m
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 %A ^q
m
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 tH\ aHU[
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 UI}df<Ge
C (159)corporation 股份公司 U#{^29ik=o
C (160)cost 成本 ~:M"JNcs
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 nm.~~h+8M
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 3duWk sERC
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 yQ{xRtNO
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 C\WU<!
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 K)!Nf.r$9
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 kICZc{} `
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 6}aH>(3!A
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ~Vf+@_G8`
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 .o?"=Epo
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 ck"lX[d1
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 A0>u9Bn"Qw
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Sy
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C (173)cost driver 成本动因