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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 AUN Tc3
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1.audit 审计 [s2%t"H-y
2.attestation 鉴证 q2SkkY$_]y
3.credibility 可信赖程度 9\"~ G)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?r@ZTuq#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 XM)|v |
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 '}}DPoV
7.compilation 编制 N[mOJa:
8.reliability 可靠性 TS%cTh'ItH
9.relevance 相关性 a`{'u)@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 8G@FX $$Q
11.objectivity 客观性 ?J
ma^ S
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 >:K3y$]_
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q!7\`>.2:{
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (+>n/I6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 . X
Y'l
16.the client 委托人 jrW7AT)\
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 tF;aB*
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 F )tNA?p)
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 D2hvf^g'*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 2ru6bIb;
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Eod2vr=Q
22.expert 专家 !K@yB)9
23.the board of directors 董事会 sO*6F`eiZ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ~7=,)Q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 XrvrN^'
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _%
>.t
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况
zzxU9m~"
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 EYQ!ELuF
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?^7~|?v
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 6z(
_^CY
31.business risks 经营风险 eFx*lYjA
32.appropriateness 适当性 A/.cNen
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 UC0 yrV
34.management representations 管理层声明 cbIW>IbM
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DnTM#i:
36.audit plan 审计计划 [;b
9'7j'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ' ZB%McS
38.error 错误 /)G9w]|T
39.fraud舞弊 h0gT/x
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 7,jqA"9
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 u|Ai<2b$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]f\rB8k|&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 8=e\^Q+
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 b!N
`@m=
45.materialiy 重要性 U_J|{*4S.!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "3v%|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 v14[G@V~\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 >,y
QG+
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 9fV 57
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 oDRNM^
gz
51.aggregate 总计 x^
Wgo`v)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 D/)xe:
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [m"X*ZF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @!Pq"/
55.audit risk 审计风险 FYi<+]HZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 HS2)vd@)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 b
:+
X3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "#OmmU<U
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 yf$7<gwX
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 w?R6$n`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 2{qoWys8[
62.simall business 小规模企业 <;Xj4
J
63.accounting system 会计系统 -V+fQGZe
64.test of control 控制测试 [~;9Mi.XL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 C{,nDa?|
66.communication 沟通 3}vlj:L
67.flow chart 流程图 O[m
+5+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 qzH97<M}T
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *L!R4;u
bE
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 t
&ucq
Y
71.assertions 认定
aR3W9
72.esistence 存在 D]0#A|nF
73.occurrence 发生 [`:\(( 8
74.completeness 完整性 QM$?}>:
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 4iw+3 Q|
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #A|MNJ%m
77.cutoff 截止 %@IR7v~
78.accuracy 准确性 K4
>d
79.classification 分类 >Qi2;t~G
80.inspection 检查 `yf#(YP
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *AJW8tIP
82.observation 观察 )D@
NX/}
83.confirmation 函证 68D.Li
84.computation 计算 J"
z8olV
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 TN0dfba[
86.vouch 核对 Y`_6Ny="
87.trace 追查 a([cuh.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h qxe
89.error 误差 \:Nbl<9(9
90.expected error 预期误差 .|rpj&>g
91.population 总体 NTn-4iJy
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .qHgQ_%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 HID;~Ne
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 uh GL1{
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3cs'Oz<w
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %II |;<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tn}9(Oa)
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 K/08F|]a
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FkRrW^?5G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z7GLpTa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 PB`94W
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 VbZZ=q=Kd
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /|>z7#?m^
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 P ^D\znvc
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9iGJYMWf
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :lcoS J
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 BK-{z).)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 w
5,- +&;
109.storeroom 仓库 9_&.G4%V
110.sale invoice 销售发票 k6$.pCH6
111.price list 价目表 p^^<BjkQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Xp%JPI {
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 =i `o+H
114.purchase requisition 请购单 d^,u"Z9P
115.receiving report 验收报告 g4U%(3,>D
116.gross margin 毛利 `~gyq>Ik2
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4Sw)IU~K(
118.material requisition 领料单 RU@`+6j+
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8?ZK^+]y
120.bond certificate 债券 eM{+R^8
121.stock certificate 股票 Id9hC<8$dq
122.audit report 审计报告 VJm).>E3k
123.entity 被审计单位 U
t0oh
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 X\uN:;?#W{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $2\OBc=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Q
xKC5`1
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 mhVSZhx|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Sl{]Z,
`2}Mz9m
k
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Z}WMpp^r
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 t}]=5)9<
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 f7\$r
x
A (4)account 账户,报表 pYH#Vh
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 l&[
x)W
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 V|DAw[!6N
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 :6%wVy5
A (8)account sale 承销清单 /wKL"
M-%
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 YGNO]Q~A
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 l(*`,-pv:
A (11)accountant 会计师 6"z:s-V
A (12)accounting 会计 w8c71C
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 <-FAF:6$@@
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 8L^5bJ
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A-qdTJP
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 gm(`SC?a
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Il,2^54q
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 5hg:@i',
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 8-+Ce;h
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 up#W"`"
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 Ic P]EgB
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 %;~Vc{Xxt/
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) o^}K]ML!t
A (24)acquisition 购置 t[Qf|#g
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 S&q@M
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 9-5H~<}fF
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 ]oUvC
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 +coVE^/w
A (29)advice note 发货通知 pxDkf|*
A (30)amortization 摊销 >
;LXy
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 `8/K+ e`
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 0NL~2Qf_4
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 XShi[7
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 V9mqJRFJ:
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 *2P%731n5
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 hxZ5EKBy
A (37)assets 资产 8KiG(6*Q
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 yb\T<*
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 oSq?.*w<
A (40)associated company 联营公司 [3"k :
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 AY<(`J{
yS'W ss
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 W US[hx,
A (43)audit 审计 fh,kbn==r?
A (44)audit report 审计报告 #ue
WU
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 IOhJL'r
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 F>RL&i
A (47)available hours 可用小时 iHBetkAu
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 mSdByT+dG
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 %Ya%R@b}
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 qQ6rF
nA
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 4z%::?
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 _UI*W&*
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 3Xcjr2]~
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 3dheT}XV?p
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 &6wD
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 w`KqB(36
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 1 etl:gcEC
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础
/<C}v~r
B (59)batch 批量 sE:~+C6o:
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 vxE#6
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 71b0MHNkvv
B (62)bill 账单 8z1#Q#5
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 J'}G~rB<<
B (64)bill of landing 提单 #!?jxfsFa
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 B!+rO~
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 !B|Aq-
n,
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 hQ7-m.UZw
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 .,h>2;f
B (69)bonus 红利 2i0 .x
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 C f
s2tN
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 qtrN=c3x
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 %B}<5iO
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 NVnId p
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 {#
` O'F>
B (75)budget 预算 *Ri\7CqU"6
B (76)budget center 预算中心 =-bGH
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 $|"Y|3&X
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 d?ru8
B (79)budget period 预算期间 P K+rr.k]
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 a_Sp}s<J
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 tq$L* ++O
B (82)burden 制造费用 4t
5i9+h
B (83)business center 经营中心 2NMg+Lt8v
B (84)business entity 营业个体 atiyQuT6Wh
B (85)business unit 经营单位 6;:z?Q
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 8NnGN(a*D
B (87)by-product 副产品 O:E0htdWr
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 yE&WGpT
C (89)capacity 生产能力 %8O1sF
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 _ sqj~|K
C (91)capital 资本 ]J1oY]2~
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 y`,;m#frT
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 R?t_tmKXC!
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 |` |#-xu
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 HVd y!J
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 m>{a<N
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 VQ"Z3L3-4
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 Y1Q240
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 hv0bs8h
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 TTa$wiW7'
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 -1{f(/
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 9r.h^
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 H@xHkqan
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 QArph0e
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 W
KAG)4
C (106)card 记录卡 ["fUSQ
C (107)cash 现金 ^GpLl
C (108)cash account 现金账户 jj&mRF0gCb
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 bey:Qj??
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 -aq3Lqi
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 2$OV`qy@?
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 v,'k2H
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ^sKdN-{
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 %9
3R/bx
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 )n6,uTlOw
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 =X1oB,W{
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 N~uc%wO
A
C (118)center 中心 #iKPp0`K*
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 })+iAxR
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 wz..
C (121)cheque 支票 ;`O9YbP#
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 Ze!/b|`xI
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 ~GE|,Np
C (124)classification 分类 h`dHk]O
C (125)clock card 工时卡 2 g\O/oz
C (126)code 代码 uO>x"D5tZ:
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 %+htA0aX
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ]=o
1to-
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 M"Af_Pbx
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 We++DWp
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ?)ct@,Ek$
C (132)concept 概念 2n+ud ?|l
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 s#'Vasu
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 k8\KCKql
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 '>ASr]Q
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 &pQ[(|=(
C (137)consortium 财团 ;m7~!m)
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 2 OV$M~
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 7+88o:G9
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 vz(=3C[
C (141)contra 抵消 |$;4/cKfy
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 ce;$)Ff\
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 =),O ;M
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 LF`]=.Q
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 <ne?;P1L
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 ,SPgop'
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 H<}|n1w<
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 kh@O_Q`
j
C (149)control 控制 ])G|U A.
C (150)control account 控制帐户 q44v
I
C (151)control limits 控制限度 n=)L
B&
m
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 {Q[ G/=mx
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 15VvZ![$V
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 M,W-,l
]
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 dWi<U4
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 yZ!~m3Q
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 eIy:5/s
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 o~9sO=-O
C (159)corporation 股份公司 ^62z\Y
C (160)cost 成本 "Bv V89
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 fN@ZJ~F%j
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 0i"2s}^+_
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册
Ie
K+
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 j\wZjc-j
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 G)^/#d#&
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 !VaC=I^{
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 JhjH_)
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 nGwon8&]]
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 :{^~&jgL
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 H5#]MOAP
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 m,"-/)
C (172)cost center 成本中心 +=Q:g,kP
C (173)cost driver 成本动因