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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 T(@y#09
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1.audit 审计 <b74L
2.attestation 鉴证 FC.d]XA%/d
3.credibility 可信赖程度 8D[8(5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ZM oV!lu
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :O:Rfmr~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 jg8j>"Vj>
7.compilation 编制 rK%<2i
8.reliability 可靠性 a/!!Y@7
9.relevance 相关性 tqLn A
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 6Q]c]cCu
11.objectivity 客观性 +RexQE
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 HA%%WSuf
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 mG[S"?C
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 uLV@D r
15.recurring audit 连续审计 aVv$k
16.the client 委托人 xao'L
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 T.kmoLlH
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 5p6Kq=jhb
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 et";*EZJX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 <VD^f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Hl"rGA>
22.expert 专家 EL+6u>\-k
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 a
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 UeB8|z
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?vL\VI9
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 T^h;T{H2
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 j`I[M6Qxh
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ,)mqd2)+"
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 zHi+I7
31.business risks 经营风险 ?29zcuRaru
32.appropriateness 适当性 kR%bdN
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Q+|8|V}w
34.management representations 管理层声明 $ wGDk
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Xv3u}nPMq
36.audit plan 审计计划 %Kd&A*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 xlVQ[Mt
38.error 错误 "?_adot5v
39.fraud舞弊 {GDMix
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 96
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .J' 8d"+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [\CQ_qs|
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Pxu!,Mi[d
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <)y44x|S'
45.materialiy 重要性 Bb[%?~
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 sZFIQ)b9
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 YK *2
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Z!Sv/5xx
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h: :'s&|
51.aggregate 总计 vTN/ho,H
52.subsequent events 期后事项 LLv~yS O
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ty]JUvR@
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Q:Q)-|,
55.audit risk 审计风险 lJ@2N$w
56.detection risk 检查风险 mfOr+
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 M.1
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 r{qM!(T
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DZ~w8v7V
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #.p^S0\pw
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \UFno$;mA
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]xQPSs_
63.accounting system 会计系统 21GjRPs\
64.test of control 控制测试 VKy:e.
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~rEU83
66.communication 沟通 TF 6_4t6
67.flow chart 流程图 v :]y#y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 f XxdOn.
69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 2|F.J G^
71.assertions 认定 Mj |)KDL
72.esistence 存在 Nj||^k
73.occurrence 发生 |RwpIe8~
74.completeness 完整性 (8o~ XL
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 CYrVP%xRA
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 `L`*jA+_
77.cutoff 截止 `),7*gn*)
78.accuracy 准确性 V1Dwh@iS
79.classification 分类 x<60=f[O2R
80.inspection 检查 s]`&9{=E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 qgrRH'
82.observation 观察 Py\xN
83.confirmation 函证 E&V"z^qs_
84.computation 计算 2D`@$)KL
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 BZE
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86.vouch 核对 Woa5Ov!n0
87.trace 追查 %lz \w{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @uz&]~+`
89.error 误差 o%h"gbvMY!
90.expected error 预期误差 Fh& `v0
91.population 总体 h8>7si
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ntkTrei
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 L?&+*|VxI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 CJg &
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 kCxmC<34
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6~?7CK
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 s `xp6\$
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 w=d#y
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Da1BxbDeI
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 9Am&G
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 {YWj`K
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &0SGAJlec
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Xtbuy/8"1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 qc~6F'?R
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {%.
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -h^FSW($-R
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 C$oY,A,
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 nlXg8t^G
109.storeroom 仓库 Xhtc0\0"(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \k0%7i[nZ/
111.price list 价目表 hLG UkG?6G
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wx -NUTRim
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 dsX{5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +oBf\!{cW
115.receiving report 验收报告 (7`goi7M
116.gross margin 毛利 ^M6v;8EU
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 \+fP&
118.material requisition 领料单 \c/jp5=}
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 N}nU\e6 Y
120.bond certificate 债券 lG>rf*ei~
121.stock certificate 股票 H`]nY`HYg
122.audit report 审计报告 |;'V":yDs
123.entity 被审计单位 ?|TVz!3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 XV1#/@H;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 T[U&Y`3g
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yxQxc5/X)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]8ua>1XS
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W*;~(hDz
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 3ag*dBbs
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 NSHWs%Zc
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Gv>,Ad
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A (4)account 账户,报表 dm,7OQ
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 LD: w
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 jC
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 gSEj/?
A (8)account sale 承销清单 +N"A5U
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 sn_]7d+Q
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Namw[TgJ
A (11)accountant 会计师 k6ERGQ9|I
A (12)accounting 会计 ;5=J'8f
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 3m#v|52oj
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 K6@QZc5.!
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 );}k@w
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 \v9IbU*js
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 s6OnHX\it7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 G5ebb6[+
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 E{^*^+c"h
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 =DvFY]9{
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 QOlm#S
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 hdW",Bf'
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) OZ&J'Y
A (24)acquisition 购置 @JT9utct
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 3qiE#+dC
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 r|:|\"Yk
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 uaNJTob
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 i]Lt8DiRq
A (29)advice note 发货通知 VxLq,$B76
A (30)amortization 摊销 apa~Is1
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 bsC~
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A1{P"p!
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 gZ%B9i:
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 /'QNlP[L;
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 SOE#@{IXBa
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 zwN;CD1
A (37)assets 资产 IQMk :
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 ,]i
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A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 :7D&=n )
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 9b@L^]Kg
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 N$M#3Y;
A (43)audit 审计 /gL(40
A (44)audit report 审计报告 eU1= :n&&\
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 R5ZnkPEA
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Zd1+ZH
A (47)available hours 可用小时 j,80EhZ
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Id
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B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Oq(_I
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 ~&Ca
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 J<p<