softfjl&l
Os]!B2j14
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 `E4!u=%
IlC:dA
D>"{H7mY
1.audit 审计 b_K?ocq
2.attestation 鉴证 f:JYG]E &
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Qzs\|KS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /
%U~lr
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 &t9XK 8S
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 toYg$IV
7.compilation 编制 /4wm}g9
8.reliability 可靠性 ECE{xoc
9.relevance 相关性 f)ucC$1=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 FS]+s>
11.objectivity 客观性 7-G'8t
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 k:+)$[t7
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9$4/frd
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 dl3LDB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8g2-8pa{
16.the client 委托人 `Q(]AGI2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 bdsHA2r`s
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 `|ck5DZT5L
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^V0{Ew/x
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 dg'CHxU
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3ZJagJ\O
22.expert 专家 _nIqy&<
23.the board of directors 董事会 U d=gdsL
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 .$ P2W0G
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ixI5Xd<
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,nu7r1}
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 X~Rk ,d3
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 kgbr+Yw2X
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 HLyFyv\
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,N@Icl
31.business risks 经营风险 w'zO(6 `
32.appropriateness 适当性 Dry;$C}P
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 3Av(|<cR
34.management representations 管理层声明
9'/ |?I
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 T0]%(F/8
36.audit plan 审计计划 MTFVnoZMQ_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ym,Ot1
38.error 错误 z"P,=M6De
39.fraud舞弊 P20]>Hg
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 a*n%SUP
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^?S@v1~7d
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 V[M$o
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 $=QGua V
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 g ]P
LW3
45.materialiy 重要性 g$^qQs)^N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $et
:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
r1az=$
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ptc H>wM!
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 yM#trqv5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Qig!NgOM
51.aggregate 总计 e5/DCz
52.subsequent events 期后事项 {;(g[H=q;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 x#e\H
F
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 c:,{O0 #
55.audit risk 审计风险 @vYN7
56.detection risk 检查风险 5P t}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }AH|~3|D
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 j C1^>D
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 aXid;v,
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \$\(9!=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 CO)b'V,
62.simall business 小规模企业 U%PMV?L{
63.accounting system 会计系统 *,XJN_DKj
64.test of control 控制测试 Y*X6lo
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 fz?Wr: I
66.communication 沟通 }${ZI
67.flow chart 流程图 q D>Y}Z!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !.GY~f<d$
69.audit evidence 审计证据 {arjW3~M:
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4.kkxQR7r
71.assertions 认定 @LMV ?
72.esistence 存在 UmI@":|-
73.occurrence 发生 *[5#g3
74.completeness 完整性 /z- C
:k\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 E|A_|FS&%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 $6?KH7lA
77.cutoff 截止 xfV2/A#h
78.accuracy 准确性 C00*X[p
79.classification 分类 Z
7ZMu
80.inspection 检查 h|>n3-k|p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 e$+? v2
.
82.observation 观察 5xV/
&N
83.confirmation 函证 7X3l&J2C4l
84.computation 计算 ]8cX#N,M
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3eDx@8N
}
86.vouch 核对 _
~$0
cj<
87.trace 追查 21k-ob1Y
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 F^v{ Jqc
89.error 误差 KNyD}1
90.expected error 预期误差 7Sv5fLu2
91.population 总体 gR6T]v
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 o;-!?uJ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 gwjv&.T6^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 &CsBG?@Z|
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ^?VT y5yp
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]CJ>iS!V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 rTiuQdvo
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =]k_Oq-1h
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 jQlK-U=oi
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 30v1VLR_)
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 :[?o7%"
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !g:G{b
103.cash receipt 现金收入 IIEU{},}z
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 2Yf;b9-k
105.bank statement 银行对账单 F(n))`(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 BTQC1;;N
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 J_Xf:Mz-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 e ^&8x
109.storeroom 仓库 ]OUOL/J
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PbH]K$mj{"
111.price list 价目表 o|im
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 q&S
.C9W
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 XD>@EYN<X
114.purchase requisition 请购单
vu
\Dx9
115.receiving report 验收报告 _NN{Wk/3w
116.gross margin 毛利 R20GjWy=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 i 58CA?
118.material requisition 领料单 Q
$5:P&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 .F|WQ7Mu
120.bond certificate 债券 J4^cd
121.stock certificate 股票 #gT^hl5/
122.audit report 审计报告 F!t13%yeu?
123.entity 被审计单位 ~ ?_Z!eS
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Pz!yIj
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 wi
>ta
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 z,P7b]KVe
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 iR =aYT~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Nr+1N83S}
hiM!htc;M
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 @_nhA/rlc
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用
}
~bOP^'
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Vjd
=F
.V+
A (4)account 账户,报表 >k-poBw
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Om~C0
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 J#WPXE+Ds
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 n-.k&B{a
A (8)account sale 承销清单 }7v2GfEkM
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 &zy9} 4w,
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 sVnuSm
A (11)accountant 会计师 5X-(@GwN
A (12)accounting 会计 %QbrVl+
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 m"}G-#
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 U#4W"1~iX
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ;OyM~T gI
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 I@+<[n2
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 '>$A7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 xI8*sTx
6
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 GUXX|W[6
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 R6Lr]H
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ?xs0J
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 t,6=EK*3T
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 2>s;xZ@/'R
A (24)acquisition 购置 ,#haai(
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 _m-r}9au
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 n-_w0Y
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 \_'pUp22
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ']D( ({%g
A (29)advice note 发货通知 lU&IS?^?
A (30)amortization 摊销 O}V2>W$
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 mqw.v$>
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 -nSqB{s!SD
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 JN!YRcj
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ^ j7pF.j
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ~Sq >c3Wn
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 w6 .HvH-@?
A (37)assets 资产 q[ZYlF,Ho
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 us+adS.l&
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ,-Gw#!0
A (40)associated company 联营公司 +\Q@7Lj
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ZAwl,N){
10^=1@U
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 @pz2}Hd|
A (43)audit 审计 v\C+G[MV7
A (44)audit report 审计报告 7Cjrh"al"
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 |/$#G0X;H
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 +L6$Xm5DAv
A (47)available hours 可用小时 $Izk]o;X~
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 R,lr&;a8
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 &s5*akG
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 =JkSq J)?
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 kE}?"<l
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ^
z;pP
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 C&gJP7 UF
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支
*XuzTGa"
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 ^M"g5+q
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 pppbn]%Ob
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 "+AD+D
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 "cx" d:
B (59)batch 批量 +zvK/Fj2q
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 s0SB!-Vjm
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 <:w7^m
B (62)bill 账单 rxA<\h,A
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 | Z;Av%%
B (64)bill of landing 提单 YeVhWPn@
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 ORN
E>6J
H
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 r|+Zni]
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 Bb)J8,LQ
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡
RA}PM?D/
B (69)bonus 红利 BKk*<WMD
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 9z#IdY$a
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 xS'So7: h
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 _19k@a
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 'J}lnt[V
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 p%BO:%v
B (75)budget 预算 Qk=
w ,`
B (76)budget center 预算中心 hwJ.M4
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Z:}^fZP
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 K^+B"
B (79)budget period 预算期间 !jm
a --
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 ocvBKsfhE`
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 A<&9
B (82)burden 制造费用 x=k$^V~
B (83)business center 经营中心 2mRso.Ah
B (84)business entity 营业个体 v|e>zm<
B (85)business unit 经营单位 !u"Hf7/
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 Y*6*;0Kx
B (87)by-product 副产品 q:(K^
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 9iUw7-)
C (89)capacity 生产能力 I('l)^m%
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 .s+e
hZ
C (91)capital 资本 ?~$y3<[
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 P VPwYmte
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 _+U`afV
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 -M4#dHR_!
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 *m7e>]-
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 *\>&
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ],LOkAX
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 }v:h EMO
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 x-"7{@lz
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 3jQ
|C=
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 q+ .=f.+Z
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 XH/|jE.9^|
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 9X-DR
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 _T1e##Sq,
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 ?FLjvmE9
C (106)card 记录卡 Sdn]
f4
C (107)cash 现金 :=/DF
C (108)cash account 现金账户 ]b[3 th*
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 B::vOg77
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 Y=5hm
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 a P`;Nr=
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 EV
}%D9:
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ?VJ Fp^Ra
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 5\pizD/17
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 V/03m3!q
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 |i|O9^*%
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 !({[^[!
C (118)center 中心 3KqylC&.
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 m~}nM |m%
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 GK)hK-
C (121)cheque 支票 G#csN&|,
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 g,.iM8
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 jWm<!<~
C (124)classification 分类 x
[_+U4-/
C (125)clock card 工时卡 :5dq<>~
C (126)code 代码 {P*RA'H3G
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 uQ{M<%K
C (128)common cost 共同成本 v"^G9u
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 rtPQ:CaA)?
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 0s(G*D2%6
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 KjhOz%Yt[o
C (132)concept 概念 zfS`@{;F`|
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 /u?^s "C/
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 ec{pWzAe
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 $:>K-4X\}
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 V%"aU}
C (137)consortium 财团 1vX97n<}
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 lK{h%2A\b
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 NL1Ajms`
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 V-VR+ Ndz
C (141)contra 抵消 <FP&1Eg!|
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 rUlXx5f
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 H=*;3gM,'
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 f
i1tF/`
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 f-
_~rQ
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 LnLuWr<;}
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 C}7Sh6
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 b8Y-!]F
C (149)control 控制 6<gh:vj
C (150)control account 控制帐户 L9@nx7D
C (151)control limits 控制限度 T$SGf.-
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 &)1+WrU
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 g$uj<"^
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 V4_ZBeWA
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 oB+drDp8U
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 PKmr5FB
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 li(g?|AD
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 U4Il1|
M&
C (159)corporation 股份公司 )[>{
Ie2
C (160)cost 成本 @?TOg{:
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 q5Z]Z.%3O
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 X"*pt5B6`
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 $vx]\`
^
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 uq'T:d
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 H}`}qu #~V
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 2Lm.;l4YO
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 Y'0H2B8
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 b0t/~]9G
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 =5J}CPKbZI
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 Ub3^Js!b%
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 uvi+#4~G
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Ap
R>b%
C (173)cost driver 成本动因