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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 @CJ`T&  
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  1.audit   审计 2y0J~P!I  
  2.attestation   鉴证 ,-GkP>8f(  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 D#I^;Xg0h  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 =T0;F0@#4  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ySEhi_)9^  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ~ & @UH  
  7.compilation 编制 _'"whZ)2  
  8.reliability 可靠性 WFTXSHcG  
  9.relevance 相关性 -4 !9cE  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2[8C?7_K0?  
  11.objectivity 客观性 XzBnj7E  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :g`j gn 0  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 c4'k-\JvT  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {hmC =j  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 ZWH9E.uj  
  16.the client 委托人 lPywr TG0  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 s.p4+K J  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +=Q/'g   
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Z&VH7gi  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 x  #Um`  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &=-Z NWNo  
  22.expert 专家 p]-\\o}  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 #S*`7MvM  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ..5rW0lr  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &Is}<Ew  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >&z=ktB  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 _3'FX# xc  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 kU {>hG4  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {Hu@|Q\ ~&  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `pfZJ+  
  31.business risks 经营风险 'fGB#uBt  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 "nzQ $E>?$  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 o N\IQ7oI  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 qZS]eQW.  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设  KDX1_r=Y  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 +p Y*BP+~i  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 eq!>~: #  
  38.error 错误 DQ86(4e*g#  
  39.fraud舞弊 !)1gGXRY  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 , Y\`n7Ww  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7^2  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Q/[g|"  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 '=Z]mi/aw  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k"z ~>  
  45.materialiy 重要性 |g@n'^]  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @  gv^  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 fVXZfq6  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 @5rl;C  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 o^!_S5zKe.  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 RZgklEU  
  51.aggregate 总计 @X?7a]+;8  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 KqD]GS#(  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 j+9;Cp]NV  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 'BiR ,M$mY  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 %wDE+&M  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 U{JD\G 8m  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 b:M1P&R  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 b5@sG^  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 c&mLK1A6  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 1z6$>{FUR  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I0qS x{K  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 QH d^?H*  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 !<8-juY  
  64.test of control 控制测试 <?>1eU%  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 :]rb}1nLB  
  66.communication 沟通 c;13V(Djy  
  67.flow chart 流程图 wqnHaWd*  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 n ZbINhls  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 d:X@zUR*)  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,l47;@kr  
  71.assertions 认定 V`WSZ  
  72.esistence 存在 d$H   
  73.occurrence 发生 AL;z's(F?  
  74.completeness 完整性 ^5D%)@~  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Sk6B>O<:  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 F4*ssx  
  77.cutoff 截止 E-`3}"{  
  78.accuracy 准确性 V'q?+p] a  
  79.classification 分类 28! ke  
  80.inspection 检查 s?5vJ:M Xr  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 1 O?bT,"b  
  82.observation 观察 E^`-:L(_  
  83.confirmation 函证 4F`&W*x  
  84.computation 计算 $A;%p6PO)  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 */6lyODf  
  86.vouch 核对  CK"OHjR  
  87.trace 追查 gJZH??b  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 dHsI<:T#  
  89.error 误差 [2P6XoI#  
  90.expected error 预期误差 Mp7X+o/  
  91.population 总体 r6Qsh CA"  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _m.w5nJ  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 L+X:M/)  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Due@ '  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F+SqJSa  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 A`:a T{j  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 I !J'  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0g`$ Dap  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FPE%h =sw  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 w$DHMpW'  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mz|p=[lR|  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 KjNA PfL  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 4Jf9N'  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 X5tx(}j  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 |Zk2]eUO+  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 nCS" l5  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 3`TD>6rs  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 6Qk[TL)t  
  109.storeroom 仓库 @GWJq 3e  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 AGGT] 58|  
  111.price list 价目表 3c=>;g  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +P=Ikbx AO  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >/4N:=.h  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 v{X<6^g  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 !T#EkMM  
  116.gross margin 毛利 = inp>L  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +'$5Jtz  
  118.material requisition 领料单 #:NY9.\o  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #,9s\T  
  120.bond certificate 债券 t$e'[;w  
  121.stock certificate 股票 c`@";+|r  
  122.audit report 审计报告 $ Jo4n>/  
  123.entity 被审计单位  tE#;$Ss  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 kMx)G]  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3yrb7Rn3  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 z d6F}2*6  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 mxE <  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   1\a.o[g3e  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 8'"=y}]H~  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 <L+1 &H  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   #g/m^8n?s  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   nb.|^O?  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   \U3v5|Q  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   2?{'(i ay  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 .e5d#gE0  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   PIAE6,*  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   HbRv U}C1  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   xnf J ruT  
  A (12)accounting 会计   f`)*bx  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   ,{;*b v  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   $J):yhFs e  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   }K5okxio  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   c5_/i7  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   f^ja2.*%?  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   "x vizvR  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   UwxszEHC  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   wn;)La  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   (:I]v_qEYS  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   \Si p  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   zW\s{  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   Y1ks'=c>  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   Cs(sar:7  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   S@'%dN6e  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   ! B92W  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   bZ_TW9mq  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   %E5b }E#  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   I(Z\$  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   QWnGolN  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   5rmU 9L  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   7{]dh+)  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   Ia< V\$#  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   ;?k<L\zaw  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   2e-`V5{)b  
  A (37)assets 资产   /wax5FS'I,  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   aL_/2/@X8  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   ?% [~J  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   jo^c> ur  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   KIi:5Y  
L$ i:~6  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   c6lCF &  
  A (43)audit 审计   WQ}wQ:]  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   $4^SWT.  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   5.*,IedY  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   *FktI\tS  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   -|Zzs4bx  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 lm 96:S  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   %S"85#R5E  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   i%JJ+9N  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   2Kf/Id1  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   <gFa@at  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   ^Fh*9[Zf$  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   9=~ZA{0J  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   1f<R,>  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   m$_b\^we  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   OxYAM,F  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   u5Vgi0}A  
  B (59)batch 批量   tj'~RQvO  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   ,f2oO?L}  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   j<P;:  
  B (62)bill 账单   v\5O\ I ^  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   }%8ZN :  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   x};~8lGT>t  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   ~f(5l.  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   W-l+%T!  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   K^U ="  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   aTTkj\4  
  B (69)bonus 红利   50QDqC-]XS  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   (0 H =f6N  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   *qm|A{FQR  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ewU*5|*[  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   yAryw{(  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   N?ccG\t  
  B (75)budget 预算   ["<Xh0_  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   V!+iq*Z|=  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   v*?8:>:}  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   !:!(=(4$P  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   L@{'J  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   IQ @9S  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   BV B2$&eJ  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   (|K+1R  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   PPB/-F]rr  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   \jwG*a  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   B18BwY  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   C '( Y  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 d\JaYizp  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Q;$k?G=l  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   `!vqT 3p,  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   YWK0.F,8a  
  C (91)capital 资本   pPBXUu'  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   {&n- @$?  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   %6320 x  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   X$>F78e*  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   E:x@O8F  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   v:P]o9Oj8  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   N l@G\_  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   m"n74 cxS  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   ?>h ~"D#  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   v`Jt+?I  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   o~~;I  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   R.rc h2  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   9fEe={ B+  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ;#85 _/  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   V1]GOmXz  
  C (106)card 记录卡   [f_^B U&  
  C (107)cash 现金   FMVAXOO  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   U3{<+vSR `  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   yjjq&Cn  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   JD$g%hcVZa  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   ]eKuR"ob0  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   uCDe>Q4@/  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   ;d6Dm)/(  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   Kz"3ba}KH  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   '5BD%#[  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   TmG);B}   
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   zWEPwOlI1P  
  C (118)center 中心   =~+ WJN  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   Op%OQ14$  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   eM<N?9s  
  C (121)cheque 支票   mXRkR.zu+  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   b(0<,r8  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   s* (a  
  C (124)classification 分类   Iq + N0G<j  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   %y RGN  
  C (126)code 代码   ?@ oF@AEx=  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   2`4m"DtA  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   i(j/C  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   V'i-pn2gyu  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   gK rUv0&F  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   .?45:Ey~g  
  C (132)concept 概念   Ek L2 nI  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   w 5%Yi {  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   D~C'1C&W  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   `dZ|Ko%k  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   [|Qzx w9  
  C (137)consortium 财团   {:1j>4m 2  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   ;XN|dq  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   >bW=oTFz  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   ~+Gh{,f  
  C (141)contra 抵消   L2XhrLK.|  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   :F:1(FDP  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   ?h}NL5a  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益    cyl%p$  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   \BnU ?z  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   YlrN^rO  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ZwUBeyxS=c  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   G8av5zR  
  C (149)control 控制   D4L&6[W  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   es)^^kGj6f  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   &aRL}#U  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   Tdi^P}i_  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   MfL 7|b)  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本    J0!V(  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   mUg :<.^  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   ?EFRf~7JP  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   IJ Jp5[w  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   qZd*'ki<  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   =z'(FP5!0  
  C (160)cost 成本   k6b ct@7  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   |3]/C rR_  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   `DYhGk  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   EZ<:>V-_D  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   P73GH  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   "6jt$-?  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   3x;UAi+&  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   Tx.N#,T|  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   ;I4vPh5Q  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   K%J ?'-  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   *)E${\1'<  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   'ZF6Z9  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   a`' >VCg  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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