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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ?TA7i b_
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1.audit 审计 ]r;rAOWVV
2.attestation 鉴证 B
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 :$D*ab^^P
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {N~mDUoJ|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 hi,="
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 O1v)*&NAI
7.compilation 编制 .,u>WIUxj
8.reliability 可靠性 2}&ERW
9.relevance 相关性 Wx0i_HFR
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 &%fcGNzJQ
11.objectivity 客观性 r6FTpOF
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *5Zow 3
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 c+l1l0BA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z)T-<zWO;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 v\@qMaPY
16.the client 委托人 \d"\7SA
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _s;y0$O
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Rs=Fcvl
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 "5N4
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 /[TOy2/;%b
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 i\CA6I
22.expert 专家 xVP
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23.the board of directors 董事会 O: :FB.k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 P|Aac,nE+^
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 k^}[+IFJ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 /!ElAL
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 d~8U1}dP
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 jgE{JK\n4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 b%lB&}uw}
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 mW{;$@PLF"
31.business risks 经营风险 _4>DuklH,
32.appropriateness 适当性 8fqabR
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9i\}
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34.management representations 管理层声明 =OK#5r[UV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w9Yx2
36.audit plan 审计计划 tz]0F5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +jE)kaV%
38.error 错误 Z0&^(Fb
39.fraud舞弊 ()6%1zCO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <lB2Nv-,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _-f LD
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |va@&;#wf
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^x&x|ckR!
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 L9/'zhiZBx
45.materialiy 重要性 8
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 lH3.q4D
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 R"OT&:0/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 `:
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49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 9SeGkwec?$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 # m|el@)
51.aggregate 总计 oI-Fr0!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1le9YL1_g
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 7ZI{A*^vB
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 HJr/N)d
55.audit risk 审计风险 ;d<XcpK}
56.detection risk 检查风险 dFg&|Lp
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^U~Er'mT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Sp[9vlo8
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 .g/!u(iy
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 >IQ&*Bb
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @Xoh@:j\
62.simall business 小规模企业 .U(6])%;@
63.accounting system 会计系统 ANPG3^w
64.test of control 控制测试 cPIyD?c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?4SYroXUX|
66.communication 沟通 u|23M,
67.flow chart 流程图 X:Y1g)|K
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Oi?Q^ISxP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 <@`K^g;W
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;s3@(OnjZ
71.assertions 认定 fp||<B
72.esistence 存在 Yy
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73.occurrence 发生 x/1FQ>n:9
74.completeness 完整性 t>]W+Lx#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 cV:Q(|QC
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 6iQqOAG
77.cutoff 截止 3=]/+{B
78.accuracy 准确性 NTJ,U2
79.classification 分类 e~QLzZ3
80.inspection 检查 ])pX)(a
81.supervision of counting 监盘 E2
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82.observation 观察 AkjoD7.*
83.confirmation 函证 L\Oxyi<{
84.computation 计算 aJm5`az)
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 WL%T nux
86.vouch 核对 gu3)HCZ
87.trace 追查 .aZB?MW
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *RkvM?o@jC
89.error 误差 /_fZ
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90.expected error 预期误差 fo}@B&=4
91.population 总体 $_
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .f!'>_
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 WV}pE~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $.DD^ "9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 m";8 nm
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 PmId #2f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;F_&h#D]3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6:r1^q6A9L
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 M]\"]H?
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \i~5H]?d
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -GgV&%'a
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "6$+B/5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 $o\Uq
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ]H:K$nmX
105.bank statement 银行对账单 'iYaA-
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^1}ffE(3>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 !/&~Feb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 r~;.8qs
109.storeroom 仓库 VAxk?P0j6
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /C<} :R
111.price list 价目表 fv3)#>Dgp>
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 :?%_JM5U
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 1?+)T%"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 AMgvk`<f
115.receiving report 验收报告 *7Sg8\wDn
116.gross margin 毛利 Sdmynuv
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 /` x|-9
118.material requisition 领料单 ,/L_9wV
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9.goO|~B~
120.bond certificate 债券 Q~*3Z4)j
121.stock certificate 股票 X>jwjRK
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122.audit report 审计报告 Q!%CU8!`&
123.entity 被审计单位 S67T:ARS
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YpZ9h@,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `|JQ)
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 sEfGf.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ^_Z Qf
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,v1-y
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 &4MVk3SLx#
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 kqAQrg]n
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 HNoh B4vt
A (4)account 账户,报表 Ip0@Q}^
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Tf[-8H<
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 l:+pO{7L
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价
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A (8)account sale 承销清单 s: q15"
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 U7fE6&g
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 1J*wW#
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A (11)accountant 会计师 0\}j[-`pF
A (12)accounting 会计 7!N5uR
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 VF==F_l
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础
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A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 m~NWY$oI9[
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 \
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 .}y
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 NtOR/*
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 E.% F/mM
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 !%M-w0vC9
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 |QgX
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 RBgkC+2
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) TAC\2*bWje
A (24)acquisition 购置 WE~3(rs#X#
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 o-'i)pp
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 x!.VWG tb
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Z/RUrYeb
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 R+JI?/H
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ujWHO$uz!
A (30)amortization 摊销 /7"1\s0 U
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 tw3d>H`
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 z=Vvb
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 =L
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 f"0H9
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 &{=~)>h
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 @Q1j
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A (37)assets 资产 a&ByV!%%+_
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 Pd;ClMa%
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 w+$gY?%
A (40)associated company 联营公司 #"yf^*wX
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 n*6s]iG
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 aC$g(>xFt
A (43)audit 审计 (Mm{"J3uv
A (44)audit report 审计报告 n)7icSc
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 d,+n,;6Cf
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 S'JeA>L
A (47)available hours 可用小时 ipp_?5TL
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 EXFxiw
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 v(7A=/W_
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 4vQHr!$Ep
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 @YB\PVhW
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 l=]vC +mU
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 YPy))>Q>cK
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 enz Q}^
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 `pMI[pLZe
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ">QY'r
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 (Sv%-8?gs
B (59)batch 批量 VfcQibm
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 _Usg`ax-
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 GDB>!ukg
B (62)bill 账单 ~&/Gx_KU
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 ~+C#c,Nw
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Lb{D5k*XU
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 KUyJ"q<W
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 !m|%4/
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B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 =|%T E
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Xh/av[Q
B (69)bonus 红利 fx-*')
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 5l}h8So4
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 bN&da
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B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 K)@}Ok"#\4
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 r*wKYb
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 _MEv*Q@o
B (75)budget 预算 a&