juBzpQYj
Vvk\$'
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 bv'Z~@<c
*mfPq"/
,\E5et4
1.audit 审计 8!Q0:4Vb
2.attestation 鉴证 K<7 Db4H
3.credibility 可信赖程度 RUlJP
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 jX
6+~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $
iU~p
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 >s"kL^
7.compilation 编制 ,:"c"
8.reliability 可靠性 BG2Z'WOH
9.relevance 相关性 aKkY)
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +/2:
11.objectivity 客观性 u^&,~n@n7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }}~ t!/x
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 p|R]/C0f
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 X>VxE/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 >)S'`e4Gu
16.the client 委托人 /R)(u@jk
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 p?eQ
N
Y
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ($:JI3e[;
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 %'<m[wf^ o
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 px.]
m-
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 qAR}D~ t
22.expert 专家 K6z-brvw"
23.the board of directors 董事会 0Kenyn4 ?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 p4I6oS`/.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5}_DyoV
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 2[$` ]{U
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 MA5BTq<&
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 +G>;NiP_
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fIc
ra
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 f=*
xdOB3
31.business risks 经营风险 >l|dLyiae
32.appropriateness 适当性 jRzQ`*KC#
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 OPwO`pN
34.management representations 管理层声明 [:\8Ug8
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 k84JDPu#
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,R;wk=k
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (_O_zu8_
38.error 错误 gEQevy`T%c
39.fraud舞弊 FR@##i$
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 [!E~pW%|n
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 } ~#^FFe
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ~",,&>#[K
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 WgQ6EV`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B#;yko
45.materialiy 重要性 rnCu=n
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 J#'+&DH
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 4`+hX'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 K# dV.
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 _jCjq
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 =1Mh%/y
51.aggregate 总计 g>*t"Rf:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 d>qxaX;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sd~T
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y*5bF0
55.audit risk 审计风险 t'0dyQ%u
56.detection risk 检查风险 &D 4Ci_6k
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /^z5;aG
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 W8
m*co
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
x=(cQmQ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &u/T,jy`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [1*3 kt*h
62.simall business 小规模企业 *@,>R6)jI
63.accounting system 会计系统 D>Qc/+
64.test of control 控制测试 X%b.]
A
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 V+kU^mI
66.communication 沟通 ard<T}|N
67.flow chart 流程图 SlZ>N$E
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *0`oFTJ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 cSSrMYX2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6M`N| %
71.assertions 认定 " '/$ZpY
72.esistence 存在 yS[Z%]bvU
73.occurrence 发生 g.d%z
74.completeness 完整性 &<E*W*b[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Ysk,9MR(F
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 e/;chMCq
77.cutoff 截止 B^SD5
78.accuracy 准确性 O0gLu1*1v
79.classification 分类 $3Ct@}=n
80.inspection 检查 0#rv.rJ{
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ;ip"V 0`
82.observation 观察 {rG`Upp
83.confirmation 函证 ]'F{uDm[
84.computation 计算 f:h.O# d>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 lll]FJ1
86.vouch 核对 \&p MF
87.trace 追查 xED`8PCfu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 zW_V)UNe
89.error 误差 *
|RQ
)
90.expected error 预期误差 Tej-mr3P
91.population 总体 ec4jiE
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 0NB6S&lI^k
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~iZMV ?w
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 S3=M k~_&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 H3"[zg9L:a
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 !ACWv*pW
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 i~dW)7
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :H$D-pbJ4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Fs_umy#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l+.E'
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 lMX 2O2 o
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 AFWcTz6 #d
103.cash receipt 现金收入 an 3"y6.8
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 q9RCXo>Y+1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \vB-0w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 H V`{YuP
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 4'W| '4'b
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 |#x;}_>7
109.storeroom 仓库 %($qg-x
110.sale invoice 销售发票 R$&|*0
111.price list 价目表 sD$
\!7:b
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 WYQJ+z5
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^j?\_r'j
114.purchase requisition 请购单 -L4AM%(9
115.receiving report 验收报告 K h9 $
116.gross margin 毛利 `)F lb|da
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 22\Buk}?
118.material requisition 领料单 sQ/7Mc
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 I?v)>||Q
120.bond certificate 债券 oh`I$
121.stock certificate 股票 O`O{n_o^u
122.audit report 审计报告 $jb 0/
123.entity 被审计单位 GV1\8OG7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
+(5 H$O{h
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 V; 1r
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Z&=K+P
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p#O#MN*
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 pr\yc
y6'Fi(2yw
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 a\\B88iRRZ
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 +15j^ Az
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 5M{N-L_eC
A (4)account 账户,报表 PG9won5_
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Phl't~k
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 <pGPuw|~I
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Z!C\n[R/
A (8)account sale 承销清单 6g!#"=ls;
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 [kzcsJ'/e
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 6)P~3C'
A (11)accountant 会计师 )_b#c+
A (12)accounting 会计 k+44ud.j
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 {o7ibw=E)
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A6}M F
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 +&tY&dQQB
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ;)[RG\
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 B_M)<Ad
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 &by,uVb=|{
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 UuAn`oYhV
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 g?UG6mFbE
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 Giz9jzF\
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用
}nYm^Yh
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Kwfrh?
A (24)acquisition 购置 %,MCnu&Z
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 *%'4.He7V
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Q
<zL;AJ
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 ExI?UGT
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 zY(*Xk
A (29)advice note 发货通知 N{iBVl
A (30)amortization 摊销 *-Y77p7u
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 <8!mmOK1
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ][ :6En}
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 4XQ v
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 9M~EH?>+[
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 `?rPs8+R
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 9
#
/z[!
A (37)assets 资产 b
^ly
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 TF|GGYi
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 SS
O$.
rp
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Iqe4O~)
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 /J3e[?78u
dnNC
=
siY
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 8;p6~&).C~
A (43)audit 审计 H0
km*5Sn
A (44)audit report 审计报告 v@`#!iu
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 X6!u(plVQ
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 M\,0<{
A (47)available hours 可用小时 y .S0^
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 9fvy)kX;s
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 t3 *2Z u
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 i5|A\Wv"
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 3w
?)
H
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 iYHD:cg)~
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 :74^?
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 =nA;,9%
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 @8|- C
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 r
YeFYPS
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 0fXdE ;M3
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 Jm\'=#U#
B (59)batch 批量 f_9%kEXICt
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ~!,'z
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 nO$(\
z)
B (62)bill 账单 B y6:
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 KKa"Ba$g
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Q)C#)|S
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 h;^h[q1'
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 zbx,qctYo$
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 W&}R7a@:<~
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 =!9+f
B (69)bonus 红利 @?3u|m |Z
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 G#Nh)ff
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 &y mfA{s
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 6fY(u7m|p
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 * ?rw'
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 45edyQ
B (75)budget 预算 C
z4"[C`;
B (76)budget center 预算中心 $oH?oD1
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 b3H~a2"d
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 niF
X8%<hP
B (79)budget period 预算期间 IcoK22/
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 iwJBhu0@#
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 E[Tz%x=P
B (82)burden 制造费用 _wCp.[3?t
B (83)business center 经营中心 #|GP]`YT
B (84)business entity 营业个体 SBAq,F'
B (85)business unit 经营单位 0LrTYrlj
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 E3_e~yu&
B (87)by-product 副产品 u#\=g:
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 j S')!Wcu
C (89)capacity 生产能力 Dvo.yn|kB
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 R6h(mPYA
C (91)capital 资本 O:+#k-?
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 a_L&*%;
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Ua,Lg.z
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 ]V<[W,*(5
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 <)uUAh
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 Jv1.Yz
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 i t,i^32|
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 tUGnD<P
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 9-Ikd>9
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 Cl6y:21]K
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 UVUbxFq:
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 +%7yJmMw
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 a/NmM)
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 @7"xDgA
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 7F>5<Gv:-
C (106)card 记录卡 c`#E#
C (107)cash 现金 tU}CRh
C (108)cash account 现金账户 w_ kHy_)
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 UkG|5P`
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 m_W\jz??k
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 .YYiUA-i9n
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 =xSFKu
*
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 k*J}/HO
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 [0lCb"
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 M+gQN}BAr
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 rG:IS
=
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 G':mc{{
C (118)center 中心 %+L:Gm+^g#
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 AZ(["kh[
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 x4CrWm
C (121)cheque 支票 |[>`3p"&
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 'aBX>M
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 e-ljwCD
C (124)classification 分类 GLB7h9>
C (125)clock card 工时卡 %ErLL@e
C (126)code 代码 "w*VyD
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 2IFri|;-eb
C (128)common cost 共同成本 MSUkCWt!
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 k_r12
Bu
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 *Y?rls `
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 b*',(J94
C (132)concept 概念 JX7_/P
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 O"<D0xzF?
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 izebQVQO*
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 W#P)v{K
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 [<