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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 $$m0mK  
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  1.audit   审计 \+V"JIStUj  
  2.attestation   鉴证 g:fvg!_v  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 $!*>5".A  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 kC.!cPd  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?{ExBZNa  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 5c]:/9&  
  7.compilation 编制 Dq<la+VlO  
  8.reliability 可靠性 g{DehBM  
  9.relevance 相关性 CImp,k0  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {d[Nc,AMb  
  11.objectivity 客观性 7_2D4CI  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 VP A+/5TW  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 3l<qcKKc  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 N-upNuv  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 gF p3=s0~  
  16.the client 委托人 (O+d6oT=Z2  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 K2Abu?  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 L4Jm8sy{  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 P#hRqETw  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 qt@/  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ym{@w3"S  
  22.expert 专家 OY{fxBb  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 Nb$0pc1J<  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 u&I c  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2%WeB/)9  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 o5s6$\"  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 IVh5SS  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 C!^A\T7p  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8s6[-F5  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 89:nF#  
  31.business risks 经营风险 VF2,(f-*  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 DYf2V6'  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 CBd%}il  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 )<V!lsUx'-  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 I4N7wnBp  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 mvjx &+q  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 "yw{A%J  
  38.error 错误 m .(ja  
  39.fraud舞弊 +=J $:/&U  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 c]E pg)E  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 @!")shc  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 v,}C~L3  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [nxYfER7  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5.5kH$;>  
  45.materialiy 重要性 xK6`|/e  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 fsjLD|?|:  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 W~mo*EJ'^  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 g*b`o87PI  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 v>LK+|U  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 r7W.}n*  
  51.aggregate 总计 ^)9/Wz _x  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 5L c@=,/0  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 fSbLkd 9  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 =7+%31  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 GbO j% a  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 t, %m-dU  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 (5jKUQ8Q>  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 y 0p=E^Q M  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1K3XNHF  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4|_xz; i  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 "m^gCN}c  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 >Y4^<!\v  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 $E Y[CA E  
  64.test of control 控制测试 6k0Awcr  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i{EQjZ  
  66.communication 沟通 oA5Qk3b:  
  67.flow chart 流程图 PWS8Dpb  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `>\ ~y1  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 3Y#  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 vx?KenO}  
  71.assertions 认定 0E#??gN  
  72.esistence 存在 OulRqbL2  
  73.occurrence 发生 O83J[YuzjN  
  74.completeness 完整性 s7yKx g+`{  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 SHYekX  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 g"sb0d9  
  77.cutoff 截止 uH$hMg  
  78.accuracy 准确性 CL2zZk{u_  
  79.classification 分类  je$H}D  
  80.inspection 检查 1 0zM8<bl  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 :a Cf@:']  
  82.observation 观察 VJ-t #q"  
  83.confirmation 函证 H 2I  
  84.computation 计算 xytWE:=  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Bs0~P 4^  
  86.vouch 核对 qWK}  
  87.trace 追查 b [HnhAI  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 P\ P=1NM  
  89.error 误差 l1zPL3"u_^  
  90.expected error 预期误差 w@2NXcmw  
  91.population 总体 Mm8_EjMp  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 R5b,/>^'A  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 @;9KP6d  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 P}AwE,&Q  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 W:<2" &7  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;gEEdx'&T  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1^XuH('  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 d0Xb?- }3M  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =F'p#N0_2  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yI/2 e[  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Ls{z5*<FM  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1+6:K._C(m  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 QA>(}u\+  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (XA=d 4  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 IhnHNY]<g  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 wmKM:`&[5  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _OV\W'RrA  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 q9fC oz  
  109.storeroom 仓库 XndGe=O  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 :*bv(~FW  
  111.price list 价目表 8 2qf7`  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 w1HE^ /  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,: g.B\'Q  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 PN9^ sLx=  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 vzV,} S*c  
  116.gross margin 毛利 _svEPH U  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (Mi]vK.4  
  118.material requisition 领料单 .K`OEdr<  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :$k':0 n  
  120.bond certificate 债券 uD4=1g6[s  
  121.stock certificate 股票 W}m-5L  
  122.audit report 审计报告 F e 3*pUt  
  123.entity 被审计单位 <!b~7sZkTc  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 lyGQ6zlSn  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 iEx.BQ+  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 O@JgVdgf  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,XT#V\qne  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   +5J"G/f  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 EvZ;i^.8LS  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 \#4??@+Xf  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   v|5:;,I  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   OLXkiesK{  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   +pYrAqmO-  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   W: Rs 0O  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 WrK!]17or  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   *r!f! eA:  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   l;i,V;@ t  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   k=w;jX&;`  
  A (12)accounting 会计   DLMG <4Cd~  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   }~P%S(zB  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   Ol,;BZHc\  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   /dTy%hZC}  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   ,h21 h?6  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   mv@cGdxu  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   dz/' m7  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   gfQ&U@N  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   P.*J'q 28  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   Hw"ik6  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   =! v.VF\;  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   WqN=  D5  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   PfX{n5yBW8  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   3/I Q]8g"  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   M=[/v/M=  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   :V2"<]  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   9tZ)#@\  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   N;,?k.vU  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   SQ#6~zxl  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   TJ(PTB;  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   Hj ]$  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   Ke-Q>sm2Q  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   YArNJ5z=  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   fr'M)ox1  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   I( BG%CO9  
  A (37)assets 资产   Ke[doQ#c  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   r}) 2-3ZA9  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   f@l6]z{.L  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   :0o $qz2  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   9fD4xkRS  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   R`=3lY;  
  A (43)audit 审计   Mr '}IX5  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   k5G(7Ug=g~  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   `}o4&$  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   `NA[zH,w3  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   pTq,"}J!+  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 \V@SCA'  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   rUfW0  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   A2'   
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   \C.%S + u  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   8>x.zO_.c>  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   2=ZR}8}9Q:  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   ,oe e'  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   U`q[ 5U"  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   E%ea o$  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   WrbDB-uM  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础    oR}ir  
  B (59)batch 批量   "?,3O2t  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   -Nmf}`_  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   7=XQgbY/  
  B (62)bill 账单   QiWv  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   nPq\J~M  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   sBuJK'  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   mOwgk7s[ J  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   1_:1cF{w  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   H%7V)"  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   kF'^!Hp  
  B (69)bonus 红利   7ka^y k@Q  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   G B!3` A%&  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   4zghM<  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   :b>Z|7g?  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   6A M,1  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   %u }|4BXoh  
  B (75)budget 预算   DGY#pnCu  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   $m/-E#I #Z  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   X[k-J\  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   YN] w_=  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   uuj"Er31  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   x$CpUy{6  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   oSNB\G<  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   ->wY|7  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   `.a L>hf  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   fEs957$  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   wlqV1.K  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   w|WZEu:0|  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 hM\QqZFyp  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   ;0E"4(S.q1  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   /iif@5lw{  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   p@i U}SUaE  
  C (91)capital 资本   `Q26Dk  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   f<SSg* A;  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   mXc/sh")X  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   ulfpop*2  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   wdBytH6r.  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   oE#HI2X  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   !Go(8`>  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   Qm`f5-d  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   =)M8>>l  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   p8s2#+/  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   I#eIm3Y?  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   NJqALm!(  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   u4VQx,,  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ib zYY"D:  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   @PwE om`a  
  C (106)card 记录卡   t{~"vD9Am  
  C (107)cash 现金   !P@u4FCs  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   Aog 3d\1$  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ';aPoaO %  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   V EY!0PIj  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   :#TJ-l:#  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   1+eC'&@Xjt  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   74gU 4T  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   "]c:V4S#`A  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   CyG@  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   |D]jdd@!a2  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   6FEtq,;0w  
  C (118)center 中心   7]e]Y>wZap  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   )\mklM9Z  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   um ,/^2A  
  C (121)cheque 支票   !c6 lP'U  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   3tXtt@Yy  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   eg(xN/D  
  C (124)classification 分类   qgZ(o@\  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   oeIB1DaI  
  C (126)code 代码   [&NF0c[i  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   fvit+  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   w-/bLg[L?$  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   2gt08\  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   8.k"kXU@n  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   }GkEv}~t  
  C (132)concept 概念   $,i:#KT`  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   sK?[ 1BI  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   A1Q]KS @  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   r}hj,Sq'  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   M8juab%y  
  C (137)consortium 财团   >5^Z'!Z"  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   iZjvO`@[  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   EXJ>Z  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   ? 5B}ZMW  
  C (141)contra 抵消    ~-M7  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   ~S-x-cZ  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   I5x/N.  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   !]kn=7  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   P45q}v  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   JC=Bxv  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ~]"}s(J;  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   :~T:&;q0  
  C (149)control 控制   Hlz4f+#I  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   d+&V^qLJ  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   7FMHz.ZRE  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   k ,<L#?,a  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   xY!]eLZ)&  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   U Ciq'^,  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   Rb9Z{Clq>  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   m%Ef]({I  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   8<]> q  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   E0)v;yRcw  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   M/1Q/;0P  
  C (160)cost 成本   @L0w d>  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   q1?2 U<  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   {.!:T+'Xi\  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   #Jm_~k  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   CS"p[-0  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   tS!~> X  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   "%.#/!RG  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   .IKK.G  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   Kjf#uU.7  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   RisrU  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   x&9 I2"  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   ;bAy 7  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   5mFi)0={y  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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