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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ^S$w,
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1.audit 审计 Np_6ZUaqz
2.attestation 鉴证 $yJfAR
3.credibility 可信赖程度 [-a
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 u?/]"4
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .<hv&t
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Pw1H)<X
7.compilation 编制 UkQocZdZ
8.reliability 可靠性 ]UTP~2
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9.relevance 相关性 a)b@en;v
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ypVr"fWB
11.objectivity 客观性 2V 'Tt3
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 !{\c`Z<#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 U {v_0\ES
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Hq8.O/Y"=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 IC~D?c0H:
16.the client 委托人 r&;AG@N/
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ' 'N@ <|
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 euK!JZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 B[h9epU]K
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 TA5M4r6
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G&-h,"yo^
22.expert 专家 ,B><la87
23.the board of directors 董事会 k5M(Ve
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 h#9)M
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -B!pg7>'##
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (re D
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 LA5rr}<K
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 2(|V1]6D?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^&%?Q_]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 4B]a8
31.business risks 经营风险 hJ :+*46
32.appropriateness 适当性 L2%P
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 x&wUPo{
34.management representations 管理层声明 @ck2j3J/
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 IA'AA|v
36.audit plan 审计计划 ^4:= b
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~x+w@4)a>
38.error 错误 xPv&(XZR
39.fraud舞弊 2UquN0
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $?YkgK
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ] $*cmk(Y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ~qF9*{~!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 E}u\{uY
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %/y/
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45.materialiy 重要性 ORTM[cL
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 '7^_$M3$\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 FtXEudk
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -rfO"D>
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 $) $sApB
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 E {MSi"
51.aggregate 总计 K!X8KPo
52.subsequent events 期后事项 sQvEUqy9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6S
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y[vjqfdmU
55.audit risk 审计风险 |V&k1{V
56.detection risk 检查风险 +?p ;,Z%5
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 5`J.
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]_h"2|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 /
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4 ET
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +qdK]RR}
62.simall business 小规模企业 Q1rwTg\
63.accounting system 会计系统 Z.<B>MD8^
64.test of control 控制测试 k&
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 wJ}8y4O!N
66.communication 沟通 %K%z<R8
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 = FQH
69.audit evidence 审计证据 PHoW|K_e
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 C>H UG
71.assertions 认定 wRKGJ
72.esistence 存在 CH2o[&
73.occurrence 发生 0|cQx
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74.completeness 完整性 R]dB Uu
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 +MEWAW[}^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 S=o/n4@}
77.cutoff 截止 _%x|,vo`(
78.accuracy 准确性 `is6\RH
79.classification 分类 QwiC2}/
80.inspection 检查 ,70|I{,Km
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Y9C] -zEv
82.observation 观察 22GtTENd1h
83.confirmation 函证 e&:fzO<~I
84.computation 计算 k3Y>QN|q8
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jooh`| `P
86.vouch 核对 |Q{ l]D
87.trace 追查 2c}kiqi{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 sx9N8T3n
89.error 误差 A;kB"Tx
90.expected error 预期误差 kAqk~.
91.population 总体 xKxWtZ0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (GZm+?
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,}NG@JID
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +}^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y$N|p{Z
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1{A4_/R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 |(w x6H:
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 } nQH
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 iVFnt!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Si;e_a
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 @sVBG']p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 /%.K`BMN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ;m\E9ple
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0^;{b^!(
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /q]WV^H
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 cewQQ&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 M+Dkn3bx
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <)M?qkjb
109.storeroom 仓库 LnBkd:>}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Tux~4W
111.price list 价目表 R (6Jvub"I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 TiH(HW|:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zj8;ENhEI
114.purchase requisition 请购单 sR
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115.receiving report 验收报告 &fW;;>
116.gross margin 毛利 RVD=CX
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 BV<LIrAS
118.material requisition 领料单 pt<84CP
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #x'C
120.bond certificate 债券 -2f0CAh~
121.stock certificate 股票 5t0$nKah]
122.audit report 审计报告 0O[q6!&]
123.entity 被审计单位 0evG
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 $?0<rvGJ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @%RDw*L(
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 @~zhAU!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 '?#e$<uS-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [3j]r{0I
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 b+hZ<U/
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ~fr1O`8
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 <;=X7l+
A (4)account 账户,报表 T1D7H~\lG
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 )\t#e`3
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 !DLIIKO78
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 yfYAA*S!z
A (8)account sale 承销清单 eqXW|,zUm
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 $.v5G>-)3
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ~?nPp$^
A (11)accountant 会计师
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A (12)accounting 会计 GX(p7ZgB2
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 c D7q;|+
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 ;IwC`!(#
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 pp/Cn4"w
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 -Ndd6O[ a5
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 KWM.b"WnXr
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 1#XMUbFc
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 \\BblzGMR
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 {DAwkJvb]
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ZcIwyh(`
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 g
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) GT`:3L
A (24)acquisition 购置 =TU"B-*
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 _8t{4C
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 <.~j:GbsE
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 tXwnK[~x
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 `}s)0 /}6
A (29)advice note 发货通知 . [*6W.X
A (30)amortization 摊销 "c=\?
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 c!E+&5|n
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 e>X&[\T
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 =f?| f
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 *S`&
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 'lg6<M%#[
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 fk;39$[
A (37)assets 资产 a'W-& j
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 enE8T3
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 m8#+w0p)
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Lw1~$rZg
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 x_AG=5OJX,
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 D<C ZhYJ
A (43)audit 审计 (hs
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 yLG`tU1
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 HS>Z6|uLY
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 02SFFqm
A (47)available hours 可用小时 nu|;(ly
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 d 6j'[
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 mi6<;N2w|
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 9^x'x@6
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 >@`D@_v
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 Z[[@O
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 r^q@rL>
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 fMP$o3;
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 [r<lAS{ .
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 BbnY9"
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 X70G@-w
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 d>VerZZU
B (59)batch 批量 u#ag|b/C:
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 oX8e}
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 mtvfG
B (62)bill 账单 v=RQ"iv8
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 #0zMPh /U}
B (64)bill of landing 提单 3mIVNT@S9
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 BRhAL1
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 $&