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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 x
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1.audit 审计 8nSw7:z
2.attestation 鉴证 Gl T/JZ9
3.credibility 可信赖程度 En8L1$_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L[:M[,?=`
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?Xp+5{
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]/mRMm9"3h
7.compilation 编制 7z8
8.reliability 可靠性 woU3WS0
9.relevance 相关性 n+'s9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 !:D,|k\m
11.objectivity 客观性 2bpFQ8q
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <@v|~AO4~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q(5
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 l-'\E6grdH
15.recurring audit 连续审计 49B6|!&I
16.the client 委托人 <yKyM#4
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 (8GA;:G7G
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (`f)Tt=`
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 >>>MTV f
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 /
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 >LFj@YW_)
22.expert 专家 fydQaxCND
23.the board of directors 董事会 zOL*XZ0c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +AOpB L'
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2u}ns8wn
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 xQzXl
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 @
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 \j vS`+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9sB LC
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 DJH,#re>
31.business risks 经营风险 CWE^:kr6
32.appropriateness 适当性 `$r?^|T
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 #pMpGw$
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;;zd/n2b
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 z`|E0~{-
36.audit plan 审计计划 ?? Dv\yLZI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 zvbz3 a
38.error 错误 -k3WY&9,
39.fraud舞弊 fH_Xm :%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Now2ad&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 mP ^*nB@,
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |Fzt|
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 i
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7FP
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45.materialiy 重要性 qo}u(pOj|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 bY=Yb
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <Ow+LJWQK
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 G#z9=NF~V
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 9CHn6 v ~)
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _dn*H-5hO
51.aggregate 总计 .
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 koT: r
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -"n8Wv
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ZF;s`K)
55.audit risk 审计风险 :J6FI6
56.detection risk 检查风险 BlfW~l'mx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~fly6j|u
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4yR X{Bl|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 iSj.lW
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D?9EO=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 !Ka~X!+\
62.simall business 小规模企业 2v1dSdX,W
63.accounting system 会计系统 qnU$Pd
64.test of control 控制测试 AKKVd%
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 -<q@0IYyi
66.communication 沟通 _."X# }W
67.flow chart 流程图 Z+! 96LR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ]"\XTL0
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A,GJ6qp3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5~SBZYI
71.assertions 认定 ' ui`EL %
72.esistence 存在 z%WOv~8~
73.occurrence 发生 Y@V6/D} 1
74.completeness 完整性 ${, !L l7)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 W:=CpbwENX
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 K|{&SU_m
77.cutoff 截止 %'[ pucEF
78.accuracy 准确性 uWerC?da
79.classification 分类 0Ewt
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80.inspection 检查 ))#_@CwRr
81.supervision of counting 监盘 yg@}j
82.observation 观察 <x1H:8A
83.confirmation 函证 Zq"wq[GCN
84.computation 计算 F5f1j]c
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ("j*!Dsd
86.vouch 核对 Ty"=3AvRLV
87.trace 追查 7#iT33(3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \b|Q `)TK
89.error 误差 fm^)u"
90.expected error 预期误差 `v$Bib)
91.population 总体 I KDh)Zm
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,zrShliU
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7)v`l1
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ),+u>Os&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O7tL,)Vv
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 d`4@aoM
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {_*$X
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 U-:_4[
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~m@w p
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 O(f&0h
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,V:RE y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 AZjj71UE
103.cash receipt 现金收入 N&+DhKw
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 G,b1 u"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 oq }Q2[.b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 nXF|AeAco
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 FUU/=)^P$
109.storeroom 仓库 (Qys`D
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <S%kwS
111.price list 价目表 'P?DZE
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 4 '-GcH
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 T@H2[ 7[;
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2wG4"
115.receiving report 验收报告 vxC,
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116.gross margin 毛利 wC[Bh^]
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 t#[u
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118.material requisition 领料单 #>byP?)n
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 h 66X746
120.bond certificate 债券 *A
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121.stock certificate 股票 E$84c+
122.audit report 审计报告 Z<0+<tt
123.entity 被审计单位 &OSyU4r
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 tpi>$:e
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 PNM
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?*8HZ1m#
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !56gJJ-r
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~h*p A8^L
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 f@a@R$y
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Bswd20(w
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 QWBQ0#L
A (4)account 账户,报表 N~An}QX|
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 q#~]Hp=W5
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 |E)IJj
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 :Gz# 4k
A (8)account sale 承销清单 .%4{zaB
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 C=/nZGG
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ;Q =EI%_tv
A (11)accountant 会计师 '
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A (12)accounting 会计 W<D(M.61A
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 :J}@*>c
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 ?geEq'
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ^L<*ggw
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 q:1_D>
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ep<2u
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 k(;c<Z{?1
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 l
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A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 9GZKT{*
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 E*Q><UU
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 RZ[r XV5
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 1!E+(Iq
A (24)acquisition 购置 L_rKV
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 [T.BK:
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 :o
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 -R;.Md_
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费
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A (29)advice note 发货通知 x6ig,N~AO
A (30)amortization 摊销 o?J>mpC
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 hsQrHs'k
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ?7cF_Zvve
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 RkJ\?
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 nD+vMG1~w
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 o"x&F
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则
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A (37)assets 资产 X~Li`
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 %XqLyeOS
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 N3nk\)V\E
A (40)associated company 联营公司 "l&sDh%Lk<
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 '* +]&~b
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 eb)S<%R/
A (43)audit 审计 `
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 By@<N [I@
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 F^=|NlU&%
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 ]*^mT&$7
A (47)available hours 可用小时 [PrR30:
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 id.o)=
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Wv"[,5
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 PL
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 (o\:rLZu
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 %rTXT
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 EYUr.#:
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Y:VM5r)
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 %&^F.JTt\
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 UG+wRX :dA
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 %+G/oF|
B (59)batch 批量 dox QS ohS
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 (0"9562
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 / vge@bsE
B (62)bill 账单 +gOCl*L
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 CPGXwM=
B (64)bill of landing 提单 (G"b)"Qum
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 "0g1'az}
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 >;QkV6i7
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 u:N/aaU=
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 {P(Z{9 u%
B (69)bonus 红利 >U9!KB
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 FI~)ZhE)]
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 ha'oLm#
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 +iwNM+K/gQ
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 1`m ~c
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 `2
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B (75)budget 预算 `ivr$b#
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Uz H)fB
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 [(`T*c.#.X
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 .d9VV&
B (79)budget period 预算期间 @}x)>tqD
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 P,~a'_w:|D
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 c?eV8h1G
B (82)burden 制造费用 "F|OJ@M
B (83)business center 经营中心 *Yvfp{B
B (84)business entity 营业个体 .$4DK*
B (85)business unit 经营单位 (XRj##G{
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 z0HCmj9T
B (87)by-product 副产品 iAT&C`,(&
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 ,q/K&'0`
C (89)capacity 生产能力 CQ"IL;y
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 +&a2
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C (91)capital 资本 OV>T}Fq
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 E] t:_v
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 4\2p8__
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 pLBp[GQ
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 '4FS.0*_
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 +B_q? 6pR
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 *u7C){)gr[
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 8+
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C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 Gr?"okaA
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 -j]r\EVKS
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 !U,qr0h
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 5]p>&|Ud
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 .rG Rdb
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余
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C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 $|6Le;
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C (106)card 记录卡 68)z`JI|<)
C (107)cash 现金 / vje='[!
C (108)cash account 现金账户 Zu\#;O
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 d)r=W@tF]
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 *
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