6C:x6'5[
Ud>`
@2
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Q7CwQi
o5N]((9
&Q'\WA'
1.audit 审计
tSEA999
2.attestation 鉴证 vQ:x%=]
3.credibility 可信赖程度 eZ!yPdgy|
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U9<_6Bsd
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +Fk4{p
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 F3r S6_
7.compilation 编制 %'{V%IXQ
8.reliability 可靠性 *oEv ,I_
9.relevance 相关性 H/^~<U#p
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Qy{NS.T
11.objectivity 客观性 ?JuX~{{.L
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (y=dR1p
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _wm~}_Q
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Jq#[uX
15.recurring audit 连续审计 *4|9&PNLE
16.the client 委托人 }Q`/K;yq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ..??O^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <8iYL`3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 r> Fec
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >lA7*nn
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 l*QIoRYFW
22.expert 专家 `[X6#`<
23.the board of directors 董事会 c *.G]nRc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 IM[54_I
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N1YgYL
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 pt=7~
+r
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 utq.r_
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 |d~B]65t
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jZa25Z00
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 q|n97.vD
31.business risks 经营风险 nped
32.appropriateness 适当性 !IO&&\5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 H!Wis3S3G
34.management representations 管理层声明 $TR=3[j
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 k|^vCZ<(x
36.audit plan 审计计划 M_tj7Q3
W
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (})]H:W7
38.error 错误 !-KCFMvT
39.fraud舞弊 Lqg]Fd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 lxm*;?j`W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 XlRw Z/Wc
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P\.WXe#j
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 n49;Z,[~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 1lbwJVY[
45.materialiy 重要性 ]AFj&CteZ/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 %'$f ?y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 vZ:G8K)o(
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Po!oN~r
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !{$qMhT
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ,r@xPZPz:e
51.aggregate 总计 *:?QB8YJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 E
yd$f
cRK
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w"q-#,37j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 M#`{>R|
55.audit risk 审计风险 <BZ_ (H
56.detection risk 检查风险 |Es0[cU
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kl| g
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F@g17 aa
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 N"S3N)wgd
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 5n:nZ_D
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 7@J
jjV
62.simall business 小规模企业 O97VdNT8
63.accounting system 会计系统 b~1iPaIh
64.test of control 控制测试 |4=ihB9+
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 M/*Bh,M`
66.communication 沟通 5;}2[3}[
67.flow chart 流程图 [9LxhPi
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [Uswf3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 kl=xu3j
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 </,.K`''W
71.assertions 认定 3] N q@t
72.esistence 存在 X|,["Az
8
73.occurrence 发生 L,#^&9bHa#
74.completeness 完整性 lBS"3s384
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 OH>r[,z0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;3mL^
77.cutoff 截止 &0s*PG
78.accuracy 准确性 xF&6e&nv
79.classification 分类 nMkOUW:T!
80.inspection 检查 WXLK89ev\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 HV8I nodi
82.observation 观察 { E^U6@
83.confirmation 函证 [M`=HhJ4
84.computation 计算 aFyh,
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7q!?1 -?8R
86.vouch 核对 5lGQ#r
87.trace 追查 <Kg2$lu(_`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0',[J
89.error 误差 @`6}`k
90.expected error 预期误差 >G&^?5
91.population 总体 Oc#>QZ3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 w~]T<^fW~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 t-x[:i
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 },&h[\N{6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 +^Fp&K+^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 JwB"\&'1ZS
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Q<1L`_.>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 02(h={
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 N\'TR6_,b
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
,%kmXh
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0 k9<&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 CG.,/]_
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~}K{e
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {tc57jsr
105.bank statement 银行对账单 W+K.r?G<j
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VNO'="U
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *Z; r
B
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 St+ "ih%
109.storeroom 仓库 XC2FF&B&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /9
Z!p
111.price list 价目表 7k
'gt/#up
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 GB=bG%Tb
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "H$@b`)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 yyjw?#\8
115.receiving report 验收报告 $R?@L
116.gross margin 毛利 Q(e{~
]*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 'AWp6L @
118.material requisition 领料单 x}|+sS,g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /kRAt^4!
120.bond certificate 债券
%A)538F
121.stock certificate 股票 $it@>L8
122.audit report 审计报告 b)`pZiQP
123.entity 被审计单位 y6FKg)
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 z0
\N{rP&
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `c9'0*-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \2 >3Opt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 C `6S}f,
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Fm5Q&'`l
D"!jbVz]*
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 x6v,lR
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 toIYE*ocv=
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 `7\H41%\pp
A (4)account 账户,报表 Z9VR]cf?
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ?A&%
Cwj
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 ^Q\XGl
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 K"w%n[u)
A (8)account sale 承销清单 8#l+{`$z
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 R5ZIC4p
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 |z*>ixK
A (11)accountant 会计师 >Nh`rkR2[
A (12)accounting 会计 Wq
QU@sA
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 (v^Z BM_
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 MMd.0JuaO
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ]-bQNYKX
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 wDKELQ(yH
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 'yr{^Pek
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Du!._
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ^1 ;BiQ
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 !}t-j3bCs
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 0>FE
%
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 95LyYg
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) G "brT 5:
A (24)acquisition 购置 S3y246|4
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 X!c?CL
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 fEwifSp.
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Sc_5FX\Yx
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 :c:V%0Yji
A (29)advice note 发货通知 l!@ 1u^v2
A (30)amortization 摊销 #U"1 9@|}
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 I_>`hTiR
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 n[CoS
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 EEwWucQ
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 .8H}Lf\
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 9g]M4*?C9P
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 "8/dD]=f^a
A (37)assets 资产 A*i_|]Q
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 mH\@QdF
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 1;&T^Gdj
A (40)associated company 联营公司 1exfCm
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 %5Rq1 $D
w}`3 d@
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 (>AFyh&3,X
A (43)audit 审计 W[|[;{
A (44)audit report 审计报告 w2zp#;d
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 .
\F7tc8?
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 !^v\^Fc
A (47)available hours 可用小时 f#OQ (WTJE
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 SFp
Q#
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 k
,fTW^ ?
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 HJ@5B"
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 ( 3;`bvYH"
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率
Zi4d]
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 .
#U}q 7X
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 &t_h'JX&
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 \ja `c)x
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 XeU<^ [
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 Kz[BB@[
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 - 9-fX(I
B (59)batch 批量 >FF1)~
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ipZ
HSA
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 GAp!nix6h
B (62)bill 账单 6mHhC?
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 6K 4+0xXv
B (64)bill of landing 提单 UH20n{_:
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 n(R_#,Hs
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 o](.368+4
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 *P xf#X
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡
~6d5zI4\
B (69)bonus 红利 XKSX#cia
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 * nCx[
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 , N
344y
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 q[c Etp28h
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 {D,RU8&
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 $?f]ZyZr.
B (75)budget 预算 5
f_7&NxT
B (76)budget center 预算中心 {^m5#f 0"
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 61:9(*4~!F
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 x'i0KF
B (79)budget period 预算期间 MaErx\
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 38wq (
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 H,|YLKg-|
B (82)burden 制造费用 DL4iXULNY
B (83)business center 经营中心 #r}uin*jD
B (84)business entity 营业个体 Vp7b4n<
B (85)business unit 经营单位 )!,@m>0v{
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 os**hFPk;1
B (87)by-product 副产品 5"gL.Ez
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 0;cuX@A/a?
C (89)capacity 生产能力 r*Z_+a8
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 z!Hx @){|
C (91)capital 资本 X6kaL3L}
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ; )|nkI
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 r|-J8s#
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 PbEQkjE
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 vgAFuQi(
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 :mp$\=
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 UkfA}b^@v
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 $W, zO|-
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 x4 hO$3o
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 #Fzb8Yo
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 0WXVc
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ]_#SAhOR)
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 Yb9cW\lr
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 vJThU$s-
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 e~
BJvZ}Q
C (106)card 记录卡 {(0Id !
C (107)cash 现金 XtzOFx
/
C (108)cash account 现金账户 {aIZFe}B
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 qc&jd
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 mu>] 9ZW
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 A:)sg!Lt
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 `oXg<tivU
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ^O \q3HA_4
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 )Ga8`t"
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 u\3ZIb
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 UM\}aq=,
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 H &fTh
C (118)center 中心 L!vWRwZwC
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 |D+p$^L
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 M:(&n@e
C (121)cheque 支票 1tyNRoET
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 D-D# `
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 X+*<B(E
C (124)classification 分类 b"3uD`
C (125)clock card 工时卡 eA&t%
C (126)code 代码 i'iO H|s
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 6VFirLd
C (128)common cost 共同成本 9C=~1>S
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 B
G5X_s0/
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 oN ;-M-(
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 D}Au6
C (132)concept 概念 DZ2Fl>7
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 cdDY]"k
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 UQnBqkE
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 P
Y\W
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 j@CKO cn2
C (137)consortium 财团 R.O
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 BjB&[5?z
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Lz?*B$h
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 1wlVz#f.
C (141)contra 抵消 []=_<]{
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 Q!`)e @r
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 ;/R kMS
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 Fr2kbQTg;
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 [\a:4vDAbi
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 HM
90Sb
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 {=qEBbM
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 ETxp#PZ
C (149)control 控制 ov
bEmb
C (150)control account 控制帐户 73VQ@Jn
C (151)control limits 控制限度 %fBP:5%K
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 ^?nP$+gq
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 e) ]RA?bF
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 W oWBs)E
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 a^(2q{*
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 l\_x(BH
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 *|^,DGfQ6
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 ;*nh=w
C (159)corporation 股份公司 }'v{dK
C (160)cost 成本 NtqFnxm/
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 el}hcAY/RP
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 1y 1_6TZ+
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 :Jm!=U%'Z
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 *!i,?vn
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 eVrnVPkM
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 &{BBxv)y
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 MCM/=M'y
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ed=n``P~}
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 0u>yT?jP
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 ^u3*hl}YKy
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 WFRsSp2
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Bj; [
C (173)cost driver 成本动因