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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 fd *XK/h  
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  1.audit   审计 m OUO)[6y  
  2.attestation   鉴证 =7}1NeC`  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 _{'[Uf/l  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [j/|)cj  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 FUL3@Gb$UV  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 )dfhy  
  7.compilation 编制 Kuh3.1#o  
  8.reliability 可靠性 sPQj B[  
  9.relevance 相关性 !Np7mv\7  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Ew0)MZ.#  
  11.objectivity 客观性 X8m-5(uW  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 [4#HuO@h  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 PpFQoY7M  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /(8"]f/  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 g N<7(F  
  16.the client 委托人 05H:ZrUV  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 1_{e*=/y  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 }+m4(lpl  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 9 RDs`>v  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?S& yF  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 J #C4A]A  
  22.expert 专家 nZi&`HjQ  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 #+D][LH4  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Kkq-x'gt^  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Ut2T:%m{  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,X3D< wl  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 {,5 .svO  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 .b_ppieNY  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ;N.dzH2yA  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]a/dvj}  
  31.business risks 经营风险 i45.2,  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 F#|y,<}<  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 < xeB9  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 \LJ!X3TZ  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3q`f|r  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 Vq0X:<9  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 EE]xZz>o  
  38.error 错误 5)Z=FUupA~  
  39.fraud舞弊 Sydl[c pH$  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 .X3n9]  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 EXeV @kg  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Mhn1-ma:  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 u\ 7Y _`8  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 1v:Ql\^cT  
  45.materialiy 重要性 j xI;clr  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 JZ`u?ZaJ/s  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 l4$ sku-  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 r&xIVFPI[  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 QaLaw-lx  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 k(Xs&f `  
  51.aggregate 总计 @BLB.=  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 )6%*=-  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 '2Zs15)V  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 *J^FV^E``  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 FWeUZI+  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 7l-MV n_8  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 MzB.Vvsy%9  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *PlKl_nP6  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f {2UL ?y  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 0;LF>+fJ  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~*3Si(4l/  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 ^! h3#4  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 ^7>~y (  
  64.test of control 控制测试 J#H,QYnf(L  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 4_>;|2  
  66.communication 沟通 M^\`~{*T  
  67.flow chart 流程图 ;\}d QsX  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I-8I/RRkmP  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 6wpu[  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A-B>VX   
  71.assertions 认定 sK W~+ ]  
  72.esistence 存在 c/.s`hz  
  73.occurrence 发生 XBX`L"0  
  74.completeness 完整性 k;<@ 2C  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 QsKnaRT  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 H/`@6, j  
  77.cutoff 截止 !oi {8X@  
  78.accuracy 准确性 @VHstjos^V  
  79.classification 分类 %w>3Fwj`z  
  80.inspection 检查 h3E}Sa(MQ:  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 =?4[:#Rh  
  82.observation 观察 19[oXyFI  
  83.confirmation 函证 2sgp$r  
  84.computation 计算 }9U_4k  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 bZUw^{~)D  
  86.vouch 核对 Muq~p~m}  
  87.trace 追查 _~tF2`,Y_p  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #]^C(qmb:  
  89.error 误差 )$1j"mV  
  90.expected error 预期误差 j0oto6z~b  
  91.population 总体 .KG9YGL#  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 |Wck-+}U  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 XySkm2y  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 (bsywM  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <i ]-.>&J  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 x ]}'H  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 6yUThv.G#  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 {4SaS v^/  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m4uh<;C~  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 e]>=;Zn  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A>Qu`%g*  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 v1+.-hO  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 wPYeKOh'  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 p;7wH\c  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 v; ewMiK@E  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~ m vv :u  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {=Ji2k0U'  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 sqF.,A,  
  109.storeroom 仓库 K5bR7f:  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 !Q_Kil.9  
  111.price list 价目表 FeZWS >N  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Wn=I[K&&  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 t{s>B]i^_w  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 w(S&X"~  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 hxJKYU^%m  
  116.gross margin 毛利 Fsq)co  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -sf[o"T,j  
  118.material requisition 领料单 k[pk R{e  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =],c$)  
  120.bond certificate 债券 $z)egh(z  
  121.stock certificate 股票 F#Pn]  
  122.audit report 审计报告 4/\Ynb.L  
  123.entity 被审计单位 5i{J0/'Xu)  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 T^+K`U  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |FaK =e  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =d~pr:.F  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vKPLh   
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   pE+:tMH;  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Zs0;92WL  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Zn*W2s^^{  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   w .M  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   DH$Nz  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   Ln+.$ C  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   RxPD44jVA  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 6v}q @z  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   p}I\H ^"8+  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   Q>\DM'{:4  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   9P#kV@%(0c  
  A (12)accounting 会计   wUg=j nY   
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   JX>`N5s  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   M $EHx[*5  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册    N`X|z  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   ox.kL  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   |yj0Rv  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   ~EQ# %db  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   (<Cg|*s  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   0&kmP '  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   c\szy&W  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   xu]Kt+QnSk  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   KG(l=? N  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   3T 0'zJ2f  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   w!d(NA<|0]  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   p? VDBAx  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   S;#7B?j  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   UT 7'-  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   e!w{ap8u  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   0; w 4WJJ  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   Y2ON!Rno  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   <O-R  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   ?c_:S]^  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本    c&<Ei1  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   >G[:Q s  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   FKf2Q&2I  
  A (37)assets 资产   R:^jQ'1  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   D~Q -:G$x  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   EuVA"~PA  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   '['x 'G50  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   / U~yYh  
,a2=OV  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   va#].4_  
  A (43)audit 审计   J-klpr#  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   cnY}^_  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   +n &8" )  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   5VVU%STP  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   *xx)j:Sc2  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 _3g!_  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   Ak}`zIo  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   vMJ _n=Vf  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ;D(6Gy9~  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   qckRX+P`  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费    ME5M;bz(  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   0uGTc[^^M  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   3^)c5kcI  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   ']^]z".H  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   v(uNqX.BC  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   Smh=Q4,W  
  B (59)batch 批量   1:|o7`  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   mSEX?so=[  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   kexvE 3  
  B (62)bill 账单   ':=20V  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   B'PS-Jr  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   u@Z6)r'  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   ?;_Mxal'  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据    z_(4  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   p7.~k1h  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   ]% G#x  
  B (69)bonus 红利   gla'urb[i|  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   &!+1GI9z  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   gEgd/Le  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   eQfXUpk3@I  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   3?+t%_[  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   %Go/\g   
  B (75)budget 预算   G}]'}FUp  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   *iSE)[W  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让    T#Z#YMk  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   vNm4xa%  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   3]&le[.  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   F}B2nL &  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   ?. L]QU  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   aCfWbJ@qiG  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   zTn.#-7y  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   \ ~C/  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   i\K88B&24  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   F*4G@)  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 GN+,9  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   8SupoS  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   |B2>}Y/  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   -(#`JT8  
  C (91)capital 资本   btDTC 9O  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   6>b#nFVJ  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   h6 :|RGF  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   [XP\WG>s  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出    ftV~!r  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   o RmA\R*  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   [a#*%H{OC  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   ,GtN6?  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   &o`LT|*m  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   9SU/ 86|N  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   PaDm"+H@  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   W7\UZPs5t  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   h~=~csya:  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   _|COnm  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   w)>/fG|;  
  C (106)card 记录卡    "'Q~&B;@  
  C (107)cash 现金   LS<*5 HWX  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   GCxmqoQ  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   8;3I:z&muQ  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   @A- E  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   B2)5Z]  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   +rDKx(Rk  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   0"mr*hyj  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   :;&3"-  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   U@}P]'`'f  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   Jg6@)<n  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   PD^Cj?wm  
  C (118)center 中心   d(,M  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   :M@#.  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   Ye/Y<Ij  
  C (121)cheque 支票   ;F /w&u.n  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   0.^67'  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   %^iBTfq2hc  
  C (124)classification 分类   &(NxkZp!  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   -Y>QKS  
  C (126)code 代码   WG&WPV/p  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   NV\{$*j(|J  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   fQ f5%  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   t2FA|UF  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   sQO>1bh  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   [-nPHm ZV[  
  C (132)concept 概念   Mw6 Mt  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   KP gzB^>  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   ]QF*\2b-I2  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   y# IUDnRJ  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   *nHkK!d<N  
  C (137)consortium 财团   l0%7u  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   M"ZeK4qh  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债    N1dM,H  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   uAV-wc  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Ro#O{  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   p<Vj<6.=?  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   @-O%u* %J  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   q)RTy|NJ^  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   9l qD~H.  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   OB +QVYk"  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   L#MMNc+  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   Rab7Y,AA  
  C (149)control 控制   "]yfx@)_  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   cXt]55"  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   N{K[sXCW  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   t'HrI-x  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   S"R(6:hkgu  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   GOX2'N\h^  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   uh3<%9#\k  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   (l)r. Vj  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   if+97^Oy  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   Ots]y  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   C=DC g  
  C (160)cost 成本   mzn#4;m$  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   |p*s:*TJp  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   3/CKy##r%]  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   ]fU0;jzX  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   Gp1?drF6  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   h:r:qk  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   35~1$uRA  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   Y58et9gRO  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   Ym9~/'%]  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   hJ~=eYK?J  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   o#V{mm,{Pm  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   B\quXE)  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   @E?o~jO(e  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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