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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 wFG3KzEq ~
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1.audit 审计 V_plq6z
2.attestation 鉴证 /cc\fw1+
3.credibility 可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 jzU.B u.
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +`?Y?L^
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 KNH1#30 K
7.compilation 编制 (sVi\R
8.reliability 可靠性 SG6sw]x
9.relevance 相关性 7 |DHplI
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 UH3sH
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11.objectivity 客观性 J2uZmEt
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 AwQ?l(iZ"p
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (O0Ur
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2^?:&1:
15.recurring audit 连续审计 C8F 7bG8c
16.the client 委托人 GhPK-+"X
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 o|jIM9/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 B"%{i-v>**
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 qzb<J=FAU
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @&[T _l
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 iNMx"F0r
22.expert 专家 Tw +
23.the board of directors 董事会 % YOndIS:
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L(X6-M:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 lJ@] [;
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 DY[$"8Kxcp
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Nj("|`9"
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 y8fsveX
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 sXNb }gJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 610D%F
31.business risks 经营风险 =]k {"?j
32.appropriateness 适当性 j <o3JV
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 HF3f)}l$
34.management representations 管理层声明 znJ'iVf
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 /lafve~
36.audit plan 审计计划 `5H$IP1XhA
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 MxBTX4ES
38.error 错误 4lZ$;:Jg
39.fraud舞弊 *5xJv
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 dDnf^7q/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 L \;6y*K
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *cyeO*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 xU%w=0z<
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 cV`E>w=D0
45.materialiy 重要性 3"rzb]=
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8uA,iYD
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Xt#1Qs
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 w |l1'
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 r7Ya\0gU
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *3D%<kVl
51.aggregate 总计 IEyL];K
52.subsequent events 期后事项 'g9"Qv?0{`
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 HI@syFaJM
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]^6c8sgnR
55.audit risk 审计风险 ncx(pp
56.detection risk 检查风险 J/3_C6UZ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Pzb|t+"$
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 _sb
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 not YeY7wR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;>mCalwj
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 YZ+RWu9K
62.simall business 小规模企业 Bphof0{<}
63.accounting system 会计系统 2ZQ}7`Y
64.test of control 控制测试 u!:z.RH8n
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1@lJonlF
66.communication 沟通 Zy09L}5 9P
67.flow chart 流程图 M2U&?V C!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 YTw#JOO
69.audit evidence 审计证据 L;od6<.*m
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 f0T,ul,
71.assertions 认定 5pn)yk~
72.esistence 存在 (x q%
73.occurrence 发生 }ZqW@-
74.completeness 完整性 F0690v0mB[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "al`$ %(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {f{ZHi|
77.cutoff 截止 nB] >!q
78.accuracy 准确性 72veLB
79.classification 分类 fJWC)E
80.inspection 检查 q5L51KP2
81.supervision of counting 监盘 u~)`&1{%
82.observation 观察 $m CarFV-T
83.confirmation 函证 [7YPl9
84.computation 计算 1 tR_8lC
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $Q*<96M
86.vouch 核对 |g3?y/l
87.trace 追查 Ks\ NE=;5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 {%#)5l)
89.error 误差 'L{8@gqi
90.expected error 预期误差 Rml2"9"`
91.population 总体 7w1wr)qSB
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .Udj@{
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 98.>e
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 K|oacOF9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 eu|j=mB
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #b7$TV
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 !@'%G6:.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 t&9A
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +S))3 5N[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 jg&E94}+
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 . <tq61
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^V%rag
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 kapC%/6"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 N
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 `
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 RyRpl*^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 jzK5-;b
109.storeroom 仓库 1EyL#;k
110.sale invoice 销售发票 (|d34D
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111.price list 价目表 X=C1/4wU
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ssk}e=]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 m E^o-9/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 F_bF
115.receiving report 验收报告 KzQ3.)/q
116.gross margin 毛利 '<0J@^vZ
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 j w* IO
118.material requisition 领料单 7n90f2"m
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {-A^g!jT&
120.bond certificate 债券 X";@T.ZGut
121.stock certificate 股票 >Yt/]ta4+
122.audit report 审计报告 ;=? ~
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123.entity 被审计单位 cJgBI(S5
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Skz|*n|
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "@9?QI}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vLxQ *50v$
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Erk?}
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $x6$*K(F
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 -8N|xQ378
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ?:Y#Tbi3
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 `HuCT6O
A (4)account 账户,报表 {Q<$Uo6V
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 X{kpSA~
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 E\u#t$
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 %Qm k2
A (8)account sale 承销清单 $v8l0JA *
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 zS< jd~
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 CDi<<,
A (11)accountant 会计师
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A (12)accounting 会计 a=TG[* s
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 N0>0z]4;q
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 f+.T^es
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 OMk5{-8B
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 5b/ojr7
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 y&_m4Zw"
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 i!
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A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 OUP?p@%]<
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 )fdE6
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 k-*Mzm]kb
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 $0^P0RAH
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) @u._"/K
A (24)acquisition 购置 _j>;ipTb+
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 umLb+GbI4
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 {RB-lfrWs
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 7DlOW1|
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 h3gWOU
A (29)advice note 发货通知 vKoP|z=m
A (30)amortization 摊销 =e?$ M
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 TEsnN i
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 )IT6vU"-yd
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 iqW1#)3'R
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 vs
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 x7T+>
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 O--7<Q\
A (37)assets 资产 c<#<k}y
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 1nPZ<^A&@
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 [@fz1{*
A (40)associated company 联营公司 _7a'r</@
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 7~M<cD
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 /XS&d%y
A (43)audit 审计 &Np9kIMCB
A (44)audit report 审计报告 `Pc3?~>0HH
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 =l<iI*J.
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 bzi|s5!'<
A (47)available hours 可用小时 2=ztKfsBhE
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 5jq=_mHt
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Kt#,
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 x?D/.vrOY
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 7t-Lz|
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 f c6g
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 (bn
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 H;WY!X$x
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 F=)eLE{W
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 j;K#]
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 zGc(Ef5`M6
B (59)batch 批量 Hoz5 6y
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 GbU@BN+_
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 z 2/!m[U
B (62)bill 账单 8n4V
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B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 t^EhE
B (64)bill of landing 提单 K
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B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 9h(IUD{8
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 A[UP"P~u/
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 =FW5Tkw0
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 U/qE4u1J6M
B (69)bonus 红利 g dj^df+2F
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 UEz i*"-v2
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 GIHpSy`z
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 f3WS
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B (73)breakeven point 保本点
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 ?
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B (75)budget 预算 BQ05`nkF
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ,yLw$-
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 O2-M1sd$
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 )WR_
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B (79)budget period 预算期间 EY>8O+
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 9-jO,l
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 'b:Ne,<
B (82)burden 制造费用 \+qOO65/+
B (83)business center 经营中心 F@YV]u>N
B (84)business entity 营业个体 %hT4qzJj
B (85)business unit 经营单位 M:ai<TZ]
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 B!aK
B (87)by-product 副产品 &:?e
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C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 YT2'!R
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C (89)capacity 生产能力 VTe.M[:
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 #A <1aQ
C (91)capital 资本 I6OSC&A`
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 9]_GNk-D
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 nbvkP
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 W7G9Kx1Y
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 .?#uxd~>
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 WO%h"'iJ
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 /3^P_\,>f
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 E;-qP)yU
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 T'rjh"C&|
C (100)capital gain 资本收益
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C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 @Y'I,
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C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 6`puTL?
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 (M% ;~y\
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 ,@Z_{,b
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 A1JzW)B
C (106)card 记录卡 Mz|L-62
C (107)cash 现金
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 B/YcSEY;
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 W L~`u
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 DNth4z
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 dm^H5D/A
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ,hE/II`-d'
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 m<fA|9 F#
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 <NQyP{p
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 {fG|_+tl3o
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 lIDl1Z@Z
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 6 /y*2z;
C (118)center 中心 ?6:cNdN
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Y-
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C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 -^fzsBL.
C (121)cheque 支票 ic~Z_?p
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 ^HFo3V
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C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 b:B[3|
C (124)classification 分类 Dsb(CoWw
C (125)clock card 工时卡 W]LQ &f
C (126)code 代码 uZ[/%GTX{)
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 />Jm Rdf
C (128)common cost 共同成本 +{&+L0DfH~
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 HU[oR4E
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 )q(:eoLDm
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 rsSue_Q
C (132)concept 概念 Es:6
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 U(3(ZqP
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 ?Y!^I2Y6
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 y*KC*/'"
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 4hNwKe"Ki
C (137)consortium 财团 2
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 s-5wbi.C
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 T:#S86m
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产
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C (141)contra 抵消 ^n71'MW
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 BQU/Qo DY
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 j1F w
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C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 4Bo<4 4-,
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 BA`:miH<
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 3B"7VBK{
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率
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C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 "8_,tYAH
C (149)control 控制 '{^8_k\}B
C (150)control account 控制帐户 z"av|(?d
C (151)control limits 控制限度 K!7q!%Ju
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 /yt7#!tm+
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 u7(];
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 ??+:vai2
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 5l&j