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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 FW<YN;
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1.audit 审计 Y3hudjhLl
2.attestation 鉴证 9 &Od7Cn
3.credibility 可信赖程度 mA
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 a9nXh6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 IifH=%2Y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R*O6Z"h
7.compilation 编制 kRz qgVr%
8.reliability 可靠性 u/?;J1z:
9.relevance 相关性
bqR0./V
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 m%OX<
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11.objectivity 客观性 C9T-4o1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 sE(mK<{pk
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 FCYZ9L5uF
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 $4TawFf"nc
15.recurring audit 连续审计 C1~Ro9si
16.the client 委托人 vnz}Pr! c
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Zxv{qbF
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /lvH p
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 K~z9b4a>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Bk1gE((
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 :w c.V
22.expert 专家 v*e=oyx[
23.the board of directors 董事会 %G~%:uJ5
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 K<Y-/t
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 z#|tl/aP9
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 !O8vr4=
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4,R1}.?BzJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,b8B)VZ?
31.business risks 经营风险 j6$_U@)%O
32.appropriateness 适当性 $;+`sVG
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6~Xe$fP(
34.management representations 管理层声明 X?.LA7 )CK
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~ +z'pK~c
36.audit plan 审计计划 9Fxz9_ i
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~4~>;e
38.error 错误 rB%acTCz=[
39.fraud舞弊 )u'("
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 r`/tb^
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 F%QVn.
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 uU00ZPS*G[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 <%rG*vzi
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 D(<20b,
45.materialiy 重要性 J;BG/VI1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -3c
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 T=2 91)@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 n2H2G_-L[
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {N$G|bm]u<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 U;4:F{3m
51.aggregate 总计 ef!V EtEOv
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;wz
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 g=:C/>g
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 _,;c2
56.detection risk 检查风险 ZUMzWK5Th
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 _D(F[p|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 HtIM8z#/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 _A\c 6#
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 i5*sG^<$H
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \^3\_T&6
62.simall business 小规模企业 j=d@Ih*
63.accounting system 会计系统 *Ta*0Fr=9|
64.test of control 控制测试 }45&s9m=
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 cQUmcK/,
66.communication 沟通 lG;sDR|)(
67.flow chart 流程图 8\t~*@"
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 @&d/}Mx"t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 pUr.<yc&u
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 avk0pY(n
71.assertions 认定 $3%EKi
72.esistence 存在 Y]nY.5irL
73.occurrence 发生 @K]D :MSS
74.completeness 完整性 NQ%lwE~
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >9|/sH@W
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =8fp4#]7
77.cutoff 截止 <$HP"f+<S5
78.accuracy 准确性 1<
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79.classification 分类 vh
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80.inspection 检查 [*#ms=Zdc
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xq.,7#3
82.observation 观察 0AFjO)
83.confirmation 函证 BfIGw
84.computation 计算 K9gfS V>]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 SUfl`\O
86.vouch 核对 i}+K;,Da:8
87.trace 追查 ,`MU
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Bi)1*
89.error 误差 do%6P^qA
90.expected error 预期误差 QVI4<Rxg
91.population 总体 3ePG=^K^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 IiIF4 pQ,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -}{c;pT
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 z6b!,lp
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y:/z)"u,C
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'ac %]}`-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ](@Tbm8
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 c:4M|t=
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 soXeHjNl
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 r+;op_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 p0UR5A>p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?x"<0k1g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *obBo6!zM
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5EIh5Y EU>
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ub6=^`>h
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 mHUQtGAVQ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 [&y{z-D>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1pVagLlb:7
109.storeroom 仓库 :e`;["(,
110.sale invoice 销售发票 hkee,PiiP
111.price list 价目表 E=3<F_3W
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A$Mmnu%
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 q<yp6Q3^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 yNP
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115.receiving report 验收报告 r'uD|T H
116.gross margin 毛利 lphQZ{8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 I1S*=^Z_U
118.material requisition 领料单 0p:FAvvNI
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %vDN{%h8
120.bond certificate 债券 V lXUrJ9&
121.stock certificate 股票 oEd+
122.audit report 审计报告 _<|NVweFS
123.entity 被审计单位 )'KkO$^&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [84ss;.$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 +LCpE$H
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yf*^Y74
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 h.E8G^}@
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [nB[]j<R*
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 i<l_z&
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 B>WAlmPA
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ;"$Wfy
A (4)account 账户,报表 W~z
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A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 qI"Xh"
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 <spV Up
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 /qa{*"2Qo
A (8)account sale 承销清单 Tz[ck'k
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 GSIRZJl
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 85+'9#~!
A (11)accountant 会计师 \C $LjSS-
A (12)accounting 会计 _8Cw_
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ABw:SQ6=Q
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 @9lV~,,
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A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 kAA1+rG
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 a,i
k=g
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 mN?y\GB
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 vg[A/$gLM
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 3oc p4x`[
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间
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A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 YEH /22
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 /N.xh
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ,RjE?M%
A (24)acquisition 购置 GdHFgxI
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 jD1/`g%
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 d$qivct
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项
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A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 `Y>'*4a\
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Z0HfrK#oU
A (30)amortization 摊销 [qbZp1s|(
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 0M=A,`qk
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 D1hy:KkAv]
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 P/i{_r
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 Iv])s
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 KUJCkwQ
A (37)assets 资产 N~H!6N W
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 {Tx"G9
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 =rz7 x
A (40)associated company 联营公司 T_iX1blrgh
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 6S K;1Bp-{
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 O0^m_
A (43)audit 审计 FQY{[QvF~
A (44)audit report 审计报告 Z~R7 G
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 S7pf
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 pmda9V4
A (47)available hours 可用小时 6z`l}<q
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 gOiZ8K!
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 O-P'Ff"}t
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 4eVQO%&2
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 nA owFdCD
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 qzon);#7w
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 U]/iPG&_
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 Me;XG?`
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 5@QJ+@j|
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 (\8IgQ{
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 Hk&op P9)
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 n_~u!Ky_P
B (59)batch 批量 -g n!8G1
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 1t+uMhy*y
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 /{6&99SJcc
B (62)bill 账单 1S[4@rZ
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 \_io:{M
B (64)bill of landing 提单 <JUumrEo
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 r:{;HM+
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 Ms<v81z5T
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 %CoO-1@C
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 wjtFZGx&
B (69)bonus 红利 Jb/VITqN4
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 M r-l
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 af@R\"N9c
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 _tlr8vL
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 ,
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 O0l1AX"
B (75)budget 预算 \jmT#Gt`9
B (76)budget center 预算中心 >
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B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 / jLb{Ky
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 Ly46S
B (79)budget period 预算期间 8Y"R@'~
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 vRkVPkZ6|
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 ,NAwSmocVP
B (82)burden 制造费用 (N6=+dNY
B (83)business center 经营中心 |zbM$37?k
B (84)business entity 营业个体 %OJ"@
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B (85)business unit 经营单位 -e\OF3Td
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 y_``-F&Z
B (87)by-product 副产品 %)ri:Q q
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 (}RTHpD
C (89)capacity 生产能力 /Qu<>#[?
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 rF$S
C (91)capital 资本 QsX`IYk
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 [jz@d\k$_
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 :]JMsa6
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 AvVPPEryal
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 _RNP_$a
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 <S^Hy&MD>
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 FM=XoMP q
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 TH"<6*f2L
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 L)i6UAo
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 V~_6t{L
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 H 'IxB[
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 a|5<L
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 00LL&ot
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 ba tXj]:
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 x
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C (106)card 记录卡 ov5g`uud
C (107)cash 现金 '%&-`/x
C (108)cash account 现金账户 aECpe'!m4
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 iu9+1+-
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 %CZGV7JdA
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 R2==<"gq
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 aI>
F8R?
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 DW>O]\I
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 (&=3Y8
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 F0wW3+G
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 : sG/
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 =)#<u9
qqL
C (118)center 中心 ?pdN!zOeL
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 th{ie2$
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 nf-6[dg
C (121)cheque 支票 )8taMC:H^
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 9e7):ZupO
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 iA|n\a~ny,
C (124)classification 分类 6FX]b4
C (125)clock card 工时卡 Zbr1e5?
C (126)code 代码 tiy#b
8
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 &k`/jl;u
C (128)common cost 共同成本 hXD`OlX
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 L<G6)'5W
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 &gP1=P,!
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 v5I5tzt*%H
C (132)concept 概念 Uh XVeGO
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 y#P_ }Kfo
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 "AlR%:]24~
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 [U$`nnp
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 =I9hGj6
C (137)consortium 财团 a
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 ('`mPD,
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 K#N5S]2yb
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 bo??91B^7
C (141)contra 抵消 Bnz}:te}
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 uG/b Cb+V
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 Snq0OxS[v
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 ZSB;4 ?:h
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 l xP!WP
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 &m`@6\N(
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 )7m.n%B!5V
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 k#2b3}(,
C (149)control 控制 Wt=%.Y(x
C (150)control account 控制帐户 -5\.\L3y)
C (151)control limits 控制限度 "2}n(8
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 qvs[Gkaa@
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 zR%)@wh
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 2{G7ignv
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 yn2k!2]&T<
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 xw*/8.Md6f
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 cr!s q.)s
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 $wcV~'f
M
C (159)corporation 股份公司 +p-S36K~,7
C (160)cost 成本 HmV JkkksJ
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 Ut(BQM>U+$
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 Zf?jnDA
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 O_D;_v6Ii+
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 bR=TGL&
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 o6X<FE#8
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 NV^n}]ci
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 ?osYs<k \
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ab5i7@Ed
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 <$%Y#I'zX
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 b~+\\,q}
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 hw&~OJeo
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Zk #C!]=
C (173)cost driver 成本动因