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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 MCS8y+QK
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1.audit 审计 5Ow[~p"l<
2.attestation 鉴证 tnPv70m
3.credibility 可信赖程度 d/[;
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 *h'=3w:G
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 wgamshm"d
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CDP
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7.compilation 编制 3QG7C{
8.reliability 可靠性 U.DDaT1
9.relevance 相关性 swM*k;$q{
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 t.7?
11.objectivity 客观性 Xs~[&
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 lu<xv
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jz
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -I&m:A$4*
15.recurring audit 连续审计 v6>_ j
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16.the client 委托人 syaPpM
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ]j`c]2EuP
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 p-Kz-+A [
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $npT[~U5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 y%%}k
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 tasUZ#\6
22.expert 专家 /atW8 `&
23.the board of directors 董事会 aX5
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 U<DZ:ds?T
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 S/9DtXQ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 aqj@Cjk4Z
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 L*&p!
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 wVEm:/;z&
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 S7/eS)SQR
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Qa-K$dm%
31.business risks 经营风险 hw=
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32.appropriateness 适当性 L)@?e?9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Zc
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34.management representations 管理层声明 Urr@a/7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KX'{[7}m'
36.audit plan 审计计划 FB{KH .
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7f0l
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38.error 错误 ;c4gv,q@
39.fraud舞弊 e[&L9U6GW-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 D/vOs[X
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 LUM@#3&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P:k>aHnW
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 L.S;J[a;
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 PH+S};Uxv
45.materialiy 重要性 @d
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {<R2UI5m5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 r76
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kBD>-5Sn_T
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =;2%a(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Z0Vl+
51.aggregate 总计 .J)I | '
52.subsequent events 期后事项 +n{#V;J
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G(p`1~xm
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]6TATPIr
55.audit risk 审计风险 i{`FmrPO~
56.detection risk 检查风险 hc>HQrd
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 925|bX6I
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 amOn
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?o81E2TJO
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 nxWY7hU
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 l49*<nkmq
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~Y|*`C_)
63.accounting system 会计系统 5|o6v1bM
64.test of control 控制测试 +a^nlW9g
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ]:4*L
66.communication 沟通 [lWQ'DZ
67.flow chart 流程图 F'4w;-ax
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 bpH^:fyLU`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 RS)tO0
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =&ks)MH-
71.assertions 认定 Y
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72.esistence 存在 {khqu:HUn`
73.occurrence 发生 T
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74.completeness 完整性 1.D,W1s
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Xejo_SV&?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 oSyyd
77.cutoff 截止 &PYK8}pBk3
78.accuracy 准确性 U+:m4a
79.classification 分类 rH_\d?b
80.inspection 检查 zsX1 QN16
81.supervision of counting 监盘 gy#/D& N[
82.observation 观察 Q
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83.confirmation 函证 'ig&$
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84.computation 计算 ^p[rc@+
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =t9\^RIx)?
86.vouch 核对 )Im#dVQs=
87.trace 追查 xe{!wX
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 iBF|&h(\
89.error 误差 H*ow\
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90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 9$cWU_q{
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 yeXx',]a
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =G7m)!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 nuk*.Su
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 '*5i)^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 wQ^EYKD
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +S>j0m<*
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 s5CXwM6cx
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 p1Jh
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iII=;:p
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 W-mQjJ`,B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }=<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 yXSFjcoB
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y$Zx,
105.bank statement 银行对账单 mq@6Q\Z+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 |bTPtrT8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ?[@J8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 2oVSn"
109.storeroom 仓库 em,u(#)&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 @
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111.price list 价目表 &e @2
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 RL!Oi|8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &"yx<&c}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &]`(v}`]
115.receiving report 验收报告 0z1ifg&
116.gross margin 毛利 "I3@m%qv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 PVe
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118.material requisition 领料单 [@VP?74
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 OI|[
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120.bond certificate 债券 5rw 7;'
121.stock certificate 股票 yA)/Q
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122.audit report 审计报告 FHj"
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123.entity 被审计单位 7j@Hs[
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 l4F%VR4KT
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4{y)TZ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ] eotc2?u
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v- 2:(IV
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7''??X
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 @$ne{2J3
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 th
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Q_"]+i]s@
A (4)account 账户,报表 SheM|I~de
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 KaPAa:Q
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 J%u=Ucdh
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 \y97W&AN
A (8)account sale 承销清单 5eLtCsHz
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 :ci5r;^
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 x-$&g*<
A (11)accountant 会计师 j'Gt&\4
A (12)accounting 会计 00(on28b
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Lt u'W22
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 >"^ O"
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A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 2L3)#22m*
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Px4)>/ z,
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 CS2Bo
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 w mn+
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 i+A3~w5c
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 /KFfU1
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 joFm]3$;
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 YN/|$sMD|
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 2M.fLQ?
A (24)acquisition 购置 ,|3MG",@@h
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 F^WP <0C
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 p2#)A"
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 n`#tKwWHYx
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 {x|[p_?
A (29)advice note 发货通知 3k\#CiB{
A (30)amortization 摊销 t_o['F
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 C^O
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Pr3qo4t.L
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 #jkf1"8 C
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 [A~y%bI"
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 U_M$#i{_
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 m,VOx7%n
A (37)assets 资产 5&QJ7B,!
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 B-xGX$<z
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 .k#
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 $|L
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A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 )B
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 (SWYOMo"
A (43)audit 审计 ),0g~'I~D
A (44)audit report 审计报告 lNz7u:U3
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 b+%f+zz*h
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 PY_u/<u
A (47)available hours 可用小时 |LRedD7n
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 P2NQHX
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 P0S
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 S'k_olx7
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 lNy.g{2f<m
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 _>5(iDW0
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 VyXKZ%\dQ/
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 4;w;'3zq
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 LzG%Z1`
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 sGi"rg#
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 riUwBiVa?2
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 44gPCW,u
B (59)batch 批量 P9GN}GN%v
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 35A|BD)q
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ,-$LmECg
B (62)bill 账单 zvvhFN2
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B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 "~#3&3HVS
B (64)bill of landing 提单 SOs:]U-T3
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 :nh_k4S@v
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 :yL] ;J
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 }K7#Q
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 srPWE^&