*AE
N
R $vo
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 TL%2?'G
I)@b#V=
zCOzBL/1q
1.audit 审计 #
tN#_<W
2.attestation 鉴证 `/WX!4eR,
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Ns^[Hb[b'
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1
+P&O4>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BT?)-wS
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 %!_okf
7.compilation 编制 &~ =q1?
8.reliability 可靠性 a>1_|QB.
9.relevance 相关性 _0Mt*]L }
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "?_r?~sJx
11.objectivity 客观性 51:NL[[6
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 r!DUsE
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2(5HPRQ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q]9g
15.recurring audit 连续审计 1trk
16.the client 委托人 B2}|b^'I
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 9rO,h|L
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 lRIS&9vA3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 u$A*Vsmr
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 "RZVv~BD
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 u ##.t
22.expert 专家 <$#;J>{WV
23.the board of directors 董事会 q-3,p.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^Q)&lxlxpx
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t)O8ON
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9eA2v{!S
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 <{
Z$!]i1
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 r-Nv<oH;
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 e
MX?x7
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F\Qukn
31.business risks 经营风险 @"B"*z-d
32.appropriateness 适当性 3bMQ[G
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 U_1syaY!
34.management representations 管理层声明 _z`g@[m
:t
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 X-xN<S q
36.audit plan 审计计划 8OYw72&
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 o;d><
38.error 错误 `%PU_;Y5Q
39.fraud舞弊 3_AVJv
;N
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +:JyXFu
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 5Z2tTw'i
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ?8{x/y:
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^xB=d S~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h5vvizruy
45.materialiy 重要性 STfcx]L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 m[k@\xS4e
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 G-vBJlt=t
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Klw\
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 GIo7-
6kvm
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 85QVj] nr
51.aggregate 总计 Q
db~I#}m'
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !|SVRaS
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 3,Dc}$t
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 p2(U'x
c
55.audit risk 审计风险 -!p +^wC
56.detection risk 检查风险 "`QI2{!l
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Wr3).m52}P
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 `i'72\(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -d|Q|zF^x
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 GI]sE]tZ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 f{m,?[1C,
62.simall business 小规模企业 WAzYnl'p
63.accounting system 会计系统 }ZP;kM$g
64.test of control 控制测试 ~M>EB6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 BtPUUy.
66.communication 沟通 |H.i$8_A
67.flow chart 流程图 n0/H2>I[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Py&DnG'H
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ZmJ!ZKKch
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A,P_|
71.assertions 认定 S 5
4N
72.esistence 存在 Y?1
3_~
K
73.occurrence 发生 2HxT+|~d6
74.completeness 完整性 ,wyfMOGLt
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "kYzgi
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]8Eci^i
77.cutoff 截止 7K*\F}2)q
78.accuracy 准确性 LjE@[@d
79.classification 分类 f3g
#(1
80.inspection 检查 @Lp;p$G`
81.supervision of counting 监盘 p "J^
82.observation 观察 RB\0o,mw4
83.confirmation 函证 ucVWvXCr
84.computation 计算 K`BNSdEN>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hI&ugdf
86.vouch 核对 CY"iP,nHl
87.trace 追查 j@j%)CCM
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 R')D~JJ<8a
89.error 误差 y<53xZi
90.expected error 预期误差 t *8k3"
91.population 总体 c
h_1-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 QG|KZ8uO
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 APfD
y
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 !I7bxDzK$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
1#G(
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Vy+%sG
q"
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,>:
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0v~Eu>Rg
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 jJX-S
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 rh8.kW-K_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Sxj _gn
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 rO_|_nV[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 fs43\m4=m
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^KBE2C
105.bank statement 银行对账单 |Lq -vs?
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #6jdv|fu
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 &ye,A(4
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 FqvMi:F
109.storeroom 仓库 3?}W0dZ$d
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {3jV ,S
111.price list 价目表 QGWfF,q
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 S$=e %c
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 I T.'`!T
114.purchase requisition 请购单 34@f(^d
+^
115.receiving report 验收报告 L>,j*a_[
116.gross margin 毛利 ylV.ZoY6
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8-A *Jc
118.material requisition 领料单 ;AFF7N>
&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Kb<^Wdy4T
120.bond certificate 债券 ^kS44pr\Q
121.stock certificate 股票 q,<AW>
122.audit report 审计报告 6{XdLI
123.entity 被审计单位 w""5T|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 R^fk
:3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v(HCnC
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dHcGe{T^(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 "8bxb
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +
lha=
|bHId
!d
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 {29x5J
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 1pUIZ$@?`
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 4z~%gt74O]
A (4)account 账户,报表 nvJ2V$
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 qep<7 QO
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 dIOj]5H3F
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 >=|;2*9v
A (8)account sale 承销清单 UF
g N@
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 N+<`Er
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 )$#
Ku2X
A (11)accountant 会计师 X(b"b:j'
A (12)accounting 会计 1I'ep\`"X
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 3$R^tY2UU
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 `kx+ Kc
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 jh3LD6|s}
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 bt$+l[U^J
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 STC'j1U
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 W6Os|z9&|
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 :&]THUw
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 .kBZ(`K
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ^:b%QO
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 8:BPXdiK
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 2iUdTy$
A (24)acquisition 购置 c'9-SY1'~
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 %H-(-v^T*
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ~(TS>ck@
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 fP>K!@!8
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 =4;GIi
F@
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ([-xM%BI6
A (30)amortization 摊销 Q~5!c#r
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 W^c> (d</
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 nDR)UR
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 u-CC UMR
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 t=`bXBX1
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 I|6wPV?
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 p'2ZDd=v
A (37)assets 资产 ]LvpYRU$P
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 ] M"l-A
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ;tS 4h
A (40)associated company 联营公司 uZyR{~-C
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 [qHLo>
HaL
0n<t/74
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 oQrkd:
A (43)audit 审计 F5CV<-jB
A (44)audit report 审计报告 htn "rY(
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 D4:c)}
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 2?]NQE9lA
A (47)available hours 可用小时 d
83K;Ryd
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Bn7~ p+N
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 FW)G5^Tf
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 YN\!I
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 NqsIMCl
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 /4\!zPPj.
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ?i.]|#{Z
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 =[O;/~J%:
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 J?ljqA}i
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 z 0;+.E!
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 t83n` LC
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 0Ywqv)gg
B (59)batch 批量 *
/S=9n0
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 @"*8nV#
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ^]He]FW':G
B (62)bill 账单 >?b9Xh
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 0Hz*L,Bh4
B (64)bill of landing 提单 H];QDix?
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 1D
/{Y
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 qg;[~JZYKi
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 *D: wwJ
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 qb+vptg@I
B (69)bonus 红利 aqTMOWyeu
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 i,=CnZCh
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 fJ[(zjk
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 3P1OyB
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Pv.z~~lY
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 [.}-n AN
B (75)budget 预算 w5I
+5/I
B (76)budget center 预算中心 z6tH2Wxf
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ,+0>p
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 N?d4Pu1m
B (79)budget period 预算期间 lGa'Y
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 Nl_Sgyx,\
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 p[*NekE6-
B (82)burden 制造费用
+zpmy3Q
B (83)business center 经营中心 pn6 e{
B (84)business entity 营业个体 Vi~9[&.E\!
B (85)business unit 经营单位 a7#J af
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ~F`t[p
B (87)by-product 副产品 $7{V+>
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 9}`A_KzFx
C (89)capacity 生产能力 Ju$vuEO
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 g;U f?
C (91)capital 资本 jiPV ]aVN
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 b {e nD
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 h' OLj#H
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 *)c,~R^
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 2M>Y3Q2Yv
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 (ilU<Ht
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 Zy2@1-z6
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 {0fQ"))"
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 pIh%5ZU
C (100)capital gain 资本收益
j|f$:
j
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 v4}kmH1
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 T,h,)|:I^
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 $wa )e
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 f!}c0nb
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 |q?I(b4 Q@
C (106)card 记录卡 ,*fvA?
C (107)cash 现金
C[$uf
C (108)cash account 现金账户 DXAA[hUjF
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 Hh=D:kE
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 DiF=<} >x
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 S8+Xk= x
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 L 6){wQ%c
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 X*Mw0;+T
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 }Y(yDg;"
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 tk5B
b`a
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 ^'DrU<o
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 2U6j?MyH2
C (118)center 中心 dq?q(_9
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 7kM_Ijd$
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 T!o
4k
C (121)cheque 支票 q2}<n
'o+
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 ': Gk~
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 =4
&/P
r
C (124)classification 分类 Fkas*79
C (125)clock card 工时卡 .IYE+XzV
C (126)code 代码 :0Nd4hA
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 Ue|]M36
C (128)common cost 共同成本 4
Y q|Z
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 O&93QN0
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 Fl GKy9k
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 '\dau>
C (132)concept 概念 ~SkdP7 )
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 >\b=bT@iM
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 5Bw
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 Qz;2RELz
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 95giqQ(N
C (137)consortium 财团 RRy3N
)HR
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 DJlY~}v#_
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 @W|}|V5
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 WF<0QH
C (141)contra 抵消 V
^=o@I
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 9PEjV$0E2
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 fRJSo%
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 HPs$R[
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 v`B7[B4K3
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 Y[x9c0
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 pDD0 QO
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 4f~hd-z
C (149)control 控制 +ib72j%A
C (150)control account 控制帐户 d|5u<f5
C (151)control limits 控制限度 6sl*Ko[
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 <2w@5qL
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 uj_uj!
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 94"R&|
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 C\UD0r'p?
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 0Ph,E
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 <1]#
E@
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 5n
zkZw
C (159)corporation 股份公司 72} MspzUt
C (160)cost 成本 z7F~;IB*u
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 /kyuL]6
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 XXacWdh \
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 3/o-\wWO
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 S'vi +_
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 YD$fN"}-
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 xtN%v0ZZ
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 Zr'VA,v
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 M~;Ww-./
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 v#:#w.]-Y
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 `p9h$d
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 +](^gaDw<L
C (172)cost center 成本中心 MT BN&4[
C (173)cost driver 成本动因