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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 *[Ld\lRj  
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  1.audit   审计 s bZ$h <  
  2.attestation   鉴证 Im;8Abf  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 %rpJZ t  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 fX,L;Se"  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @_tQ: U ,v  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 bqwQi>^Cw  
  7.compilation 编制 E\V-< ]o  
  8.reliability 可靠性 W|K"0ab  
  9.relevance 相关性 8]6u]3q#  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ESk<*-  
  11.objectivity 客观性 4~Ptn/ g  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <MhjvHg  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 JJHr<|K  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 x&6SjlDb$K  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 VZ?"yUZ Id  
  16.the client 委托人 H+:SL $+<o  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 ({#9gTP2b  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6N}>@Y5  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~+1t3M e  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 oT7=  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 H[ 6L!  
  22.expert 专家 4J=6A4O5Z  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 T~%}(0=m  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M{U{iS  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 L lmdydC%  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 sh []OSM  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 >E;-asD  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 lW^bn(_gQ  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 KdT1 Nb=  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 SF.4["$  
  31.business risks 经营风险 &Q>)3]|p  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 X<\y%2B|l  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B+G,v:)R6z  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 \{F{yq(  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *u$MqN  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 fk%yi[  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j9zK=eG  
  38.error 错误 9Foo8e  
  39.fraud舞弊 |1GR:b24  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 5!2^|y4r  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Mp=2}d%P  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 jseyT#2  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 f\sxx!kt  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h_K(8{1  
  45.materialiy 重要性 t:tT Zh  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Nf0'>`/  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~]HeoQK  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 zGrUl|j  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 G1 ?."  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Hl"qLrb4  
  51.aggregate 总计 (fmcWHs  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]C |Zs=5  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T+z]ztO  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^dB~# A1  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 I^iJ^Z]vx  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 {C>.fg%t  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 VUXG%511T  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 c@RMy$RTF  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 x{Y}1+Y4  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *')g}2iB  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 rn^ 7B-V  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 oQgd]| v  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 IwC4fcZX6  
  64.test of control 控制测试 Txkmt$h  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~~[Sz#(  
  66.communication 沟通 l[=7<F  
  67.flow chart 流程图 z=TaB^-)  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *vn^ W  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 kt8P\/~*i  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +Hz});ix<  
  71.assertions 认定 Pl_4;q!$  
  72.esistence 存在 Qq;` 9-&j  
  73.occurrence 发生 B .p&,K  
  74.completeness 完整性 BIf E+L(  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 9-;ujl?{  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 jU2Dpxkt  
  77.cutoff 截止 yjZ]_.  
  78.accuracy 准确性 Jx ;" @  
  79.classification 分类 )X{x\ /N  
  80.inspection 检查 Qmxe*@{`  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 ta]B9&c  
  82.observation 观察 5mB%Xh;bg  
  83.confirmation 函证 D>9~JHB  
  84.computation 计算 6AeX$>k+  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 h^klP:Q  
  86.vouch 核对 NvH9?Ek"  
  87.trace 追查 ]]lgCac_U9  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 fMe "r*SU  
  89.error 误差 {@Y|"qIN  
  90.expected error 预期误差 >r%L=22+  
  91.population 总体 &V7@ TZ  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 D"o}XTH  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 fUQuEh5_  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 %M{qr!?uj  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =[%ge{,t  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ":E^&yQ  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 OE87&Cl"{t  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 su]CaHU  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j .Ro(0%  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 OjxaA[$  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /(C?3 }}L  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,4oYKJ$+h  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Az4+([  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 J2cqnwUV  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 Xd%c00"U  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :.kc1_veYS  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;AV[bjRE\  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n>]`8+a~%X  
  109.storeroom 仓库 68ce+|  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 vK2sj1Hzr  
  111.price list 价目表 (.Hiee43  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 R;,&s!\<  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 K_/8MLJQ  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 IC&x L9  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 P3|_R HIb  
  116.gross margin 毛利 "?Dov/+Q.  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 PI{;3X}9$,  
  118.material requisition 领料单 6<sd6SM  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 utIR\e#:B  
  120.bond certificate 债券 ConXP\M-  
  121.stock certificate 股票 f49pIcAq  
  122.audit report 审计报告 Jy&O4g/'5  
  123.entity 被审计单位 uq<kT[  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 f,:SI&c\  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 i0`<`qSQh  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 oBZ\mk L  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :;[pl|}tM  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   ~ jdvxoX-  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 _'9("m V  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 )eFXjnHN  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   4]L5%=atn  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   u6o:~=WwM  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   \lj.vzD-A  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   DG& ({vy  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 R=uzm=&nR  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   P:GAJ->;]>  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   $OI 6^  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   e~ #;ux  
  A (12)accounting 会计   \)Sa!XLfT  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   "YU<CO;4VV  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   yWI30hW  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   i}cqV B?r  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   D$C >ZF  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   H;('h#=cD  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   *1F DK{  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   zTtn`j$  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   u{#}Lo>B #  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   0V*B3V<  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   2'O2n]{  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   3m RP.<=  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   *|)a@V L  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   bf1Tky=/  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   CPJ8G}4  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   p mv6m  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   Ir%L%MuR]  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   "Zk# bQ2j  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   -Jqm0)2  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   c6v@6jzx0Y  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   X`/3X}<$7  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   yV{&x  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   [k1N-';;;  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   #cHH<09 rl  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   CC{*'p6  
  A (37)assets 资产   N=Q<mj;,  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   Fjnp0:p9X  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   MNC=r?  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   R/!lDv!  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   Jo%`N#jG   
s &4k  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   6I)[6R  
  A (43)audit 审计   --S1p0  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   X#;n Gq)5  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   36]pE<  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   !VLk|6mn  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   F4M )x`  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 O|Sbe%[*wW  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   !H)$_d \uj  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   |3LD"! rEx  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   @;\2 PD  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   E6 g]EE  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   { XI0KiE  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   X`/GiYTu  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   b#uNdq3  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   %@L[=\ 9  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   'SW%EVB  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   W4OL{p-\/  
  B (59)batch 批量   T]er_n  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   _ MsO2A  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   Dx)>`yJk$;  
  B (62)bill 账单   7pllzy  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   |Do+=Gr$t@  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   3!l+) g  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   \eF _Xk[  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   $ol]G`+  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   K20,aWBq;3  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Sb4^* $uz  
  B (69)bonus 红利   MZ2/ks  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   enC/@){~  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   Z Zs@P#]  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   g 2LY~  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   ^cUmLzM  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   bUzo>fm_  
  B (75)budget 预算   @:dn\{Zsea  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   FmtgH1u:=  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   8A jQPDn+  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   c>|1% }"?  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   qix$ }(P  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   VGY x(  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   %K`th&331  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   }s7@0#j@a  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   XnwVK  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   7"_m?c8  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   x/pX?k  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   *M?[Gro/  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 u Gmv`R_  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   q"48U.}T  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   A=Y A#0  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   |Q(3rcOrV"  
  C (91)capital 资本   uIy$| N  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   I[6ft_*  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   A'tv[T d8,  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   } =p e;l  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   tP:ER  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   rNK<p3=7)  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   \N%L-%^  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   ]')  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   a'%eyN  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   @tX8M[.eA  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   7;I;(iY  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   R?3N><oh*  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   <Fi*wV  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   w t6&N{@  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   zH13 ~\  
  C (106)card 记录卡   A-e RL`  
  C (107)cash 现金   ~} 02q5H  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   ~eZ]LW])  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ,bxGd!&{Q  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   j0b>n#e7  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   8DuD1hZq  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   hcqg94R#_  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   {UFs1  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   hz+O.k],?  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   vn+~P9SHQ  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   TFNB %|  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   G@3Jw[t  
  C (118)center 中心   =E$B0^_2RC  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间    /M@[ 8  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   *=}\cw\A  
  C (121)cheque 支票   ei82pLM z  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   ^H!45ph?Jc  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   9'=ZxV  
  C (124)classification 分类   gF2,Jm@"6  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   nh]HEG0CZJ  
  C (126)code 代码   vd [?73:C  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   )zydD=,bu  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   #Y0ru9  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Gn%" B6  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   O9*l6^Scw  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   #= T^XHjQ  
  C (132)concept 概念   P9o=G=i  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   (@Kc(>(: Y  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   yf2P6b\  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   e UKl(  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   489xoP  
  C (137)consortium 财团   goOw.~dZ'  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   hvc3n> Y[}  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   Nwg?(h#  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   F@b=S0}K  
  C (141)contra 抵消   0}"'A[xE  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   :rU,7`sE/  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   L%<DLe^P`l  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   t 2,?+q$x  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   ;YZ'd"0v  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   v"l8[::  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   XE8%t=V!c$  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   FY)US>  
  C (149)control 控制   N<O<wtXIj  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   *LEI@  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   C;%1XFzM  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   7$v_#ZE.H  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本    Cwl:  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   9 /=+2SZ  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   WIN3*z7oW  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   0$_WIk  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   -6xh  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   c=D~hzN  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   IN,=v+A  
  C (160)cost 成本   r&_e3#]*  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   s`|KT&r  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   q<K/q"0-l  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   =z4J[8bb  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   Mzw:c#  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   {mB!mbr  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   p/HGI)'  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   !8YA1 o  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   >IipWTVo<  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   tF6-@T\6  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   <b?$-Rx  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   buDz]ec b  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   }nptmc  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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