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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [QczlwmO
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1.audit 审计 -J0WUN$2*
2.attestation 鉴证 W/+K9S25
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Pz"`MB<'Ik
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 yTBS=+X
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `a]44es9q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 xUWr}j4;
7.compilation 编制 A(d5G^
8.reliability 可靠性 NPjv)TN}3
9.relevance 相关性 {]}s#vvy
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 rOfK~g,X
11.objectivity 客观性 [_6 &N.
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Mi7y&~,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Y)I8eU{Wl(
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 x"4%(xBu
16.the client 委托人 oFC)
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 USPTpjt8R
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;%!m<S|%k
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 p@Q5b}xCG_
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 m"/g7w4N
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 saZ>?Owz
22.expert 专家 Ff4*IOZ}(
23.the board of directors 董事会 sz95i|@/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Ug"rJMZG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 `,Vv["^ PB
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 wz
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 l=P'B
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 XhW %,/<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )j&"%[2F
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 xFFr
31.business risks 经营风险 6f%DpJ:$U
32.appropriateness 适当性 x4K`]Fvhl
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 u5E]t9~Pq
34.management representations 管理层声明 o'V%EQ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 n \G Ry'
36.audit plan 审计计划 4dh+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 w!3>N"em
38.error 错误 6XV<?
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39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 GH4iuPh]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 =tdSq"jh
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 2XSHZ|;
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 sq0 PBEqq
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 lhLGG
45.materialiy 重要性 1cJsj
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 mxG ]kqi
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g@v
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 g:)DNy
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 UVuDQ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d]v+mVAyE
51.aggregate 总计 I4_d[O9
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #Z!b G?="
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `iG,H[t+j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 peVq+(=.
55.audit risk 审计风险 O/Y)&VG7
56.detection risk 检查风险 e 9$C#D>D
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 NYB[Zyp
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 b\55,La
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @9G- m(?*
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 x8#ODuH
62.simall business 小规模企业 &XLD S=j
63.accounting system 会计系统 d+L#t
64.test of control 控制测试 6tjcAsV
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $.mQ7XDA9
66.communication 沟通 qv{o|g
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67.flow chart 流程图 quu*xJ;Ci
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !fkep=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3/6/G}s
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 mj,fp2D;%
71.assertions 认定 Yx d X#3
72.esistence 存在 3K0tC=
73.occurrence 发生 :VA.Q rKW
74.completeness 完整性 bha?eN
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]> !<G8=N
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Owv+1+B
77.cutoff 截止 .V'V:;BE%
78.accuracy 准确性 CC >=UF
79.classification 分类 (&\aA 0-}H
80.inspection 检查 \k8rxW
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,d,\-x-+/
82.observation 观察 !^fa.I'mM
83.confirmation 函证 xyHejE}
84.computation 计算 ;GHvPQc_
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 wdE?SD s
86.vouch 核对 +SXIZ`
87.trace 追查 /uqu32;o
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 -`c:}m
89.error 误差 l
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90.expected error 预期误差 v6a]1B
91.population 总体 GJ(d&o8
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 `cB_.&
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 D$
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 h rN%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 WgR4Ix^L#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 lT8\}hNI+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 e&It
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 bMoAD.}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 M~
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 5 MxL*DB=b
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 I0= NaZ7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 /i|z.nNO
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !UBO_X%dz
105.bank statement 银行对账单 D$k8^
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b%(6EiUA
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 nY?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 wOgE|n
109.storeroom 仓库 zri}
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 Mio>{%/
111.price list 价目表 |VH!)vD
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &R-H
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 EmVuwphv
114.purchase requisition 请购单 yYJY;".H
115.receiving report 验收报告 qztV,R T
116.gross margin 毛利 P @%
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y&T&1o
118.material requisition 领料单 ]n1dp2aH
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 mPZGA\
120.bond certificate 债券 %uESrc-;
121.stock certificate 股票 Y#V8(DTyH
122.audit report 审计报告 B~WtZ-%
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123.entity 被审计单位 =Ov7C[(
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <_S@6?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =odkz}bU
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ~fN%WZ;_
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [.
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 h#YD~!aJ
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Qu*1g(el!o
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 haSM=;uPM
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 [`fI:ao|
A (4)account 账户,报表 Iq5pAHm>M6
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 w:=V@-S8
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 F}?<v8#z0
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 6o&ZIY