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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 9h)P8B.>M
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1.audit 审计 8?]%Qi
2.attestation 鉴证 \t7zMp
3.credibility 可信赖程度 j2C^1:s@m
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `cy"-CJS
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5,I*F9
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Av[|.~g
7.compilation 编制 \)s 3]/"7
8.reliability 可靠性 y
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9.relevance 相关性 tL
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 lj% ;d'
11.objectivity 客观性 pQ6t]DJ4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 #|2g{7g*
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &~f*q?xR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zv3<i (
15.recurring audit 连续审计 M KE[Yb?
16.the client 委托人 =V4_DJ(&
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 z8rh*Rfxd
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 TBLk+AR
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 {Rh+]=7
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 H#d!
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 >G -?e!
22.expert 专家 #v]aT
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23.the board of directors 董事会 bB[*\
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !&:.Uh
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 [zO(V`S2
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 U#^:f7-$.
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 :/?R9JVI
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 V3Rnr8
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {:q9:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $DMu~wwfG
31.business risks 经营风险 -V)5Tr=
32.appropriateness 适当性 x[h<3V"
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 \6PIw-)
34.management representations 管理层声明 A_$Mt~qKi^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y3F.hk}O
36.audit plan 审计计划 b
KbpI>;[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #._6lESK
38.error 错误 97@?Q
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39.fraud舞弊 >ww1:Sn
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 MyS7AL
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Ab|NjY:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 p9bxhnn|
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \|4MU"ri
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X0J]6|du.
45.materialiy 重要性 YuZ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 4Fht(B|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 EYj2h
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ~$`YzK^*X
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 V,%5
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _O71r}4
51.aggregate 总计 Q,+*u%/u
52.subsequent events 期后事项 < $/Yw
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G"R>a w
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Rhxm)5 +
55.audit risk 审计风险 ${H&Q*
56.detection risk 检查风险 m##z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /bj`%Q.n
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,lG wW8$R
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 YedipYG9;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `e69kBAm
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;eSf4_~
62.simall business 小规模企业 i!-sbwd7
63.accounting system 会计系统 9fLP&v
64.test of control 控制测试 BY2txLLB
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $ }bC$?^
66.communication 沟通 OX`GN#yl
67.flow chart 流程图 =1B&d
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 oN}j <6s
69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 _ r)hr7
71.assertions 认定 aD`e]K ^L
72.esistence 存在 ?26[%%
73.occurrence 发生 l.'E\3Bo
74.completeness 完整性 'F<e )D?
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %Q4w9d
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 H[yLl
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77.cutoff 截止 V0&QEul
78.accuracy 准确性 t|XC4:/>T
79.classification 分类 DY27' `n6
80.inspection 检查 |?Uc:VFF
81.supervision of counting 监盘 U.9nHo{
82.observation 观察 oU6g5
83.confirmation 函证 fmyS#
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84.computation 计算 OnJSu
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~}l,H:jk@
86.vouch 核对 aQuy*\$$
87.trace 追查 87*[o
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?(hQZR
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89.error 误差 /JYi^rZ
90.expected error 预期误差 ?Qp_4<(5
91.population 总体 I!#^F1p1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 30-wTcG
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 r>eXw5Pr7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Bd[}A9O[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <GR: 5pJ%
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 pAL-Pl9z
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 wBGxJ\+M
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 4r!40^:2
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 eW<hC(
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 OH~qJ<
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 id9T[^h
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1Tkdr
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 HAdm,
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ~Q]M_,`M
105.bank statement 银行对账单 j<5R$^?U
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #&gy@!a~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 eT?LMBn\
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 \Ki#"%S
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ]<_+uciP5[
111.price list 价目表 (9%%^s]uPT
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 zYJx
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 9(]j
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 <:o><f+
115.receiving report 验收报告 GT0'bge
116.gross margin 毛利 w+D5a
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 2%H(a)
118.material requisition 领料单 {S~$\4vC!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 'IszS!kY
120.bond certificate 债券 6
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121.stock certificate 股票 #d(r^U#I
122.audit report 审计报告 EeJ]>
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123.entity 被审计单位 6dlPS{H#U
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 D.f=!rT7E7
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [Xg"B|FD0
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ('oUcDOFTS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )I9(WVx!]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 .?
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 {F[Xe_=#"
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 N<%,3W_-_
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 2e=Hjf
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A (4)account 账户,报表 G}*B`m
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 WdnP[x9
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 5#PhaVc
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 3dLz=.=)'
A (8)account sale 承销清单 '@P[fSQ
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 &B
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 TMBdneS-s
A (11)accountant 会计师 $Tza<nA
A (12)accounting 会计 bHM
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 K<(RV
h
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 .S;/v--F
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 4 vphLAm
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 dQb?Zi7g
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 \8ZNXCP
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 hpu(MX\
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 &2J|v#$F
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 V"XN(Fd^
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 YoA$Gw2
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 NGu]|p
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) u1l#k60
A (24)acquisition 购置 )ej8vm
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 |)?T([
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 kLP^q+$u)!
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 z7o59&
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 cA kw5}P
A (29)advice note 发货通知 oZCO$a
A (30)amortization 摊销 _JS'~JO3{
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 5l#)tX.by
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 h?sh#j6
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 1A`u0Y$g
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 E;N8{Ye_
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 $6N.ykJ
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 [
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A (37)assets 资产 \=JKeL|6[S
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 3 0Z;}<)9
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 AF
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 ~JJv 2
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 B4C`3@a
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ;_!;D#:
A (43)audit 审计 'Tn
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 Jx]`!dP3
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 'JydaF~>
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 +?8nY.~,'
A (47)available hours 可用小时 `Cc<K8s8
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ;%}
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 w[iQndu
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 %PpB$
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 3c)LBM
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 6O}r4*
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 B!Y;VdX
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 DIY WFVh
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 YAO0>T<F
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ;rX4${h
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 JW$#~"@r
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 R!O'DM+
B (59)batch 批量 UU_k"D~
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 >. A{=?
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 :\ S3[(FV
B (62)bill 账单 |b@-1
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 y(HR1vQ;Z
B (64)bill of landing 提单 OtJS5A
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 li'#< "R?'
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 j JW0a\0
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 nxG vh4'i8
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 g)zy^aDf
B (69)bonus 红利 q8U]Hyp(`
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 wXP1tM8T
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 B,676~I
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 _+GCd8d
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 )gE:@3
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 !e?\
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B (75)budget 预算 fgNE
q
B (76)budget center 预算中心 T"$"`A"
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 [bAv|;
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 {2,V3*NF
B (79)budget period 预算期间 U7OW)tUf
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 l)?c3
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 9s}--_k?F2
B (82)burden 制造费用 %FwLFo^v
B (83)business center 经营中心 -" DI,o
B (84)business entity 营业个体 VB Ce=<
B (85)business unit 经营单位 J &c}z4
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 r8mE
B (87)by-product 副产品 Es?~Dd
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 PS>k67sI
C (89)capacity 生产能力 lGxG$0`;;
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 )ZT&V