,,~|o3cfq
2rqYm6
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Ew2ksZ>B]&
cxxrvP-
qViolmDz
1.audit 审计 N Bpf
2.attestation 鉴证 |\/V1
3.credibility 可信赖程度 w6.J&O
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 R|K#nh
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 A{ Ejk|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 AjMx \'(C
7.compilation 编制 Y-G;;~
8.reliability 可靠性 f/]g@/`
9.relevance 相关性 (\ Gs7
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "kkZK=}Nv
11.objectivity 客观性 ym6gj#2m
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 H:`[$
^
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 u|8yV
.=R
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 pu5-=QN
15.recurring audit 连续审计 vY(xH>Fd
16.the client 委托人 X
kuZ2(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
av}pT)]\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Cs8e("w
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 q/^&si
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Hbi2amfBu
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 J2Eb"y>/;
22.expert 专家 nnBl:p>< k
23.the board of directors 董事会 UU2=W
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5:~BGK&{Y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Wj#Gm
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 uNG?`>4>
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Av
i8&@ya
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ($Y6hn+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Wo~#R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $K*&Wdo
31.business risks 经营风险
B!+`km5
32.appropriateness 适当性 l/@t>%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |\S p IFH1
34.management representations 管理层声明 -<.b3M h
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 J;cTEB
36.audit plan 审计计划 psZ #^@>mJ
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 nK5FPFz8
38.error 错误 aC=D_JJ\
39.fraud舞弊 cQldBc
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Ee -yP[2
*
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _T[m YY
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >6"u{Qmr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *WpDavovyB
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 H}B%OFI \+
45.materialiy 重要性 l-RwCw4f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "8h7"WR
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 U>s$}Y:+Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 q(I`g;MF
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &
!I$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 }0?\H)/edP
51.aggregate 总计 #Jqa_$\.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Wa+q[E
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 01" b9`jU
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &?gvW//L2
55.audit risk 审计风险 1C'_I
56.detection risk 检查风险 #DFfySH)A
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 hIv8A_>@`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 JM-+p
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 XUp'wP
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yxz"9PE/P
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 8RJ^e[?o(
62.simall business 小规模企业 !*@sX7H
63.accounting system 会计系统 mIX[HDy:V$
64.test of control 控制测试 I@<\DltPi
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 zs~v6y@
66.communication 沟通 oWo/QNw9
67.flow chart 流程图 U%nLo[k
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v8!Ts"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 eAD uk!Iq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5g(`U+,*(
71.assertions 认定 I?_YL*
72.esistence 存在 YXr"
73.occurrence 发生 .V Cfh+*J#
74.completeness 完整性 a{FCg%vD)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 r1)@ 7Nt
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 A%$ZB9#zQ
77.cutoff 截止 96FS-`
78.accuracy 准确性 kg^VzNX
79.classification 分类 oX
#WT
80.inspection 检查 OEFALt
81.supervision of counting 监盘 gLL8-T[9
82.observation 观察 c/Ykk7T9--
83.confirmation 函证 nF!6
84.computation 计算 d1rIU6
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 nPU=n[t8O
86.vouch 核对 ',Q|g^rF]
87.trace 追查 Ghb Jty`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "$Mz>]3&q
89.error 误差 Z.DO 2=+=
90.expected error 预期误差 {5,
]7 =]
91.population 总体 ,s9gGCA
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 j aEUz5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Y 3 QrD&V
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tr t^o
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 RU_wr<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 t/57LjV
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 'M'k$G@Z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 7(S66
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =
W_
Pph
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t0*,%ge:<
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +-*Ww5Zti
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 zG. \xmp
103.cash receipt 现金收入 bk}'wcX<+]
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 G)G
257K"~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5u89?-UD
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 KW1b #g%Z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 f"}g5eg+
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
e#t7
109.storeroom 仓库 y k{8O.g
110.sale invoice 销售发票 +M=`3jioL
111.price list 价目表 8h%oJ4da
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7a_tT;f;
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 p-Jp/*R5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3Hd~mfO\
115.receiving report 验收报告 j*'+f~A
116.gross margin 毛利 Bgvv6(i
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $"P[nNW3
118.material requisition 领料单 9{KL^O?g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {)?:d6"
120.bond certificate 债券 NtfzAz/
121.stock certificate 股票 ' %&gER
122.audit report 审计报告 +>}LT_
123.entity 被审计单位 E;tEmGf6F
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 LN0pC}F
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ?-Zl (uX
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 PptVneujI
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !ay:h
Iv
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 h%%ryQQ&<
31^Jg
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Ht9QINo
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 W2Ik!wEe&
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 yCvP-?2
A (4)account 账户,报表 }Be;YIhG
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 2if7|o$=
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 ~~\C
.6c#
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 _@5|r|P>
A (8)account sale 承销清单 [. Db56
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 qeUT]*
w
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 K'_qi8
Z
A (11)accountant 会计师 BICG@
A (12)accounting 会计 v6M4KC2?
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 e~U]yg5X-
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Cvp!(<<gK
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 OAauD$Hh
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 )UCc!
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 2z9s$tp
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 H[_i=X3-~
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 :;hz!6!
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 l@)`Q
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 2Onp{,'}
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ?Gl]O3@3
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 7 'q *(v
A (24)acquisition 购置 0MI4"<
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Xwo%DZKN
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 awv$ }EFo
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 sg8[TFX@Z
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 p9>1a j2a
A (29)advice note 发货通知 `y|_hb
A (30)amortization 摊销 :pfLa2f+
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 \(A
A|;
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 R*=88ds
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 V,h}l"
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 "g,`K s ];
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 3;RQ\{eM
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 J%u,qF}h
A (37)assets 资产 v YJ9G"E
A (38)assets cover 资产保障
,v%'2[}
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 uOO\!Hqq
A (40)associated company 联营公司 2
EWXr+IU.
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 )qRH?Hsb7
*4ido?
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 k2@]nW"S
A (43)audit 审计 \%|Xf[AX
A (44)audit report 审计报告 i\,I)S%yJ
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 xg}
Q~,:
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 D5bPF~q
A (47)available hours 可用小时 <D[0mi0
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 .ht-*
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 o"6
2~
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 1<tJ3>Xl
B (51)bad debts 坏帐
g/FZ?Wo
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 o! l Ykud
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 84WX I#BH
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 u"uL,w
1-
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 35Yf,@VO
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 j4<K0-?
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 w_f.\\1r
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 XEnu0gr
B (59)batch 批量 2t4\L
3
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 WfD fj
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 egvb#:zW?
B (62)bill 账单 #R>x]Nt}
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 F"bz<{
B (64)bill of landing 提单 o]Xt2E
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 0k#7LubWZl
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 +fvD1xHI
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 -p>~z )
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 pI:,Lt1B
B (69)bonus 红利 p- a{6<h
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 8IA1@0n&
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 zXM,cV/s
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 gW,hI>
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 @0'U
p
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 _1NK9dp:
B (75)budget 预算 xbBqR_H_
B (76)budget center 预算中心 J\Hv42
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 a}uYv:
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 {#ynN`tLyF
B (79)budget period 预算期间 @)BO`;*$fF
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 W|D
kq
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 c}+*$DeT
B (82)burden 制造费用 lH;V9D^
B (83)business center 经营中心 V^,eW!
B (84)business entity 营业个体 0'Si
^>bW
B (85)business unit 经营单位 .%s
U)$bH
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 Z2gWa~dBC
B (87)by-product 副产品 tEL9hZzI
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 qa-FLUkIk!
C (89)capacity 生产能力 #R{>@]x`
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 59O-"Sc[
C (91)capital 资本
}b1FB<e]
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 #]x3(}3W
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 wS);KLe3
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 Z
(7kwhP[`
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 =KUmvV*\
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 .G8>UXX
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 $'%GB $.
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 &s='$a;4
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 >UMxlvTg&
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 _Z Sp$>)/
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 t|$jgM
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 8 ECX[fw
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 +U2lwd!j
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 VD~5]TQ
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 2}A)5P*K
C (106)card 记录卡 %W"u4
NT7
C (107)cash 现金 \c
-m\|
C (108)cash account 现金账户 R>*z8n
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 G;3%k.{
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 @^<odmM
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 cvaG[N
F
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 *3H=t$1G}
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 l cie6'<
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 ZQ]qJDk
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 4LKpEl.=
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 d 2d-Mk
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 7a1
o#O
C (118)center 中心
x%l(0K
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 {5~h
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 o{G*7V@H
C (121)cheque 支票 .;]WcC<3
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 ryVYY>*(K
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 (N}-]%#
C (124)classification 分类 J,
-.5
C (125)clock card 工时卡 t,?,T~#9
C (126)code 代码 LUbj^iQ9
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 `qc"JB
C (128)common cost 共同成本 u]Ku96!
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 uQIPnd(V
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 >$JE!.p%o
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 )2Ei
<
C (132)concept 概念 Hu"$)V
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 +@Qr GY
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 `eMZhYo
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 2iG+Ek-?"
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 -G.N
C (137)consortium 财团 ~.:{
Ik]
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 a+E
8s7C/D
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 dd
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 iT}>a30]B
C (141)contra 抵消 J8emz8J
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 8ttJ\m
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 M-nRhso
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 9;+&}:IVS
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 /oT~CB..
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 YVMvT>/,
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 O>' }q/
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 8"j $=T6;W
C (149)control 控制 {Dpsr` &
C (150)control account 控制帐户 |*NLWN.ja)
C (151)control limits 控制限度 :}e<
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 _L
HbP=B
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 p<
7rF_?W0
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 EHwb?{
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 dPEDsG0$a
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 FBXktSg
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 0`x>p6.)G
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 K,g6y#1"
C (159)corporation 股份公司 8g0 #WV
C (160)cost 成本 3gUY13C}:p
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 VW*%q0i-
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 6{I7)@>N
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 $VmV>NZ
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 VZi1b0k1.
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 \6wltTW]#
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 Ak?9a_f
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 OkciL]
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 l ms^|?
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 *:CTIV5N0
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 }k VC]+
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 E{T3Xwg
C (172)cost center 成本中心 zIF1A*UH
C (173)cost driver 成本动因