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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 !p e!Z-,  
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  1.audit   审计 'uV;)~  
  2.attestation   鉴证 (Z};(Hn  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 JdA3O{mT)  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !PY.F nZ  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 RVe UQ%  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 h*X u/aOg  
  7.compilation 编制 MF~Tr0tOC  
  8.reliability 可靠性 L+$9 ,<'[  
  9.relevance 相关性 P<gr=&  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NYN(2J  
  11.objectivity 客观性 d"4J)+q  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 yB xWBW*e  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "': u#UdS  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 b!-F!Lq/+0  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 [H2"z\\u  
  16.the client 委托人  Wfyap)y  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 3eS *U`_  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 SXfAw)-n  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Lr`G. e  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Sg}]5Mn`  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 OBmmOswg~  
  22.expert 专家 ZU-vZD>  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 h"+|)'*n  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 _^pg!j[Fy}  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 h\ qM5Qx+Q  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围  MfNguh  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况  } h0 )  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 nd1%txIsr  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 a8!/V@a  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Yv[j5\:x  
  31.business risks 经营风险 8g CQ0w<  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 5PU$D`7it  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~kAen  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 ^l"  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Q:~>$5Em5  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 8 m T..23  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #4<Rs|K  
  38.error 错误 F( Iq8DV  
  39.fraud舞弊 /_ MEb42&  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 R@)L@M)u;  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 =W~K_jE5lo  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <n:j@a\up0  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 L=wg"$  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 - &/n[EE  
  45.materialiy 重要性 Z#lZn!EbK  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =8F]cW'1`  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 K6Gri>Um  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E1e#E3Yq}s  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !(EJ.|LH  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f}1R,N_fC  
  51.aggregate 总计 V=,V Ow 4  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 [:!D.@h|  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 s!d"(K9E  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ` E2@GX+,  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 ywRw i~  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ?!J{Mrdn  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 6mi: %)"  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 $`&uu  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 C4jq T  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 naT;K0T=  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `/mcjKQ&9y  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 'y?(s +  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 u~9gR@e2{  
  64.test of control 控制测试 Q'~2,%3<  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 IW.~I,!x  
  66.communication 沟通 dm&vLQVS  
  67.flow chart 流程图 ^&W(|R-,J&  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 q! +?  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;(0E#hGN  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 2vit{  
  71.assertions 认定 k2xOu9ncEj  
  72.esistence 存在 :u7y k@  
  73.occurrence 发生 | \OG9{q  
  74.completeness 完整性 Lit@ m2{\  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 D:gskK+o6M  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4ISZyO=  
  77.cutoff 截止 *@|EaH/  
  78.accuracy 准确性 QJaF6 >m  
  79.classification 分类 :Q\{LB c  
  80.inspection 检查 $Y!$I.+  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 D4x~Vk%H  
  82.observation 观察 VHJ-v!  
  83.confirmation 函证 oD]riA>jC  
  84.computation 计算 zd+_ BPT  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 qe!\ oh  
  86.vouch 核对 {/x["2a1  
  87.trace 追查 1R1DK$^c  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,h'q}5  
  89.error 误差 etEm#3  
  90.expected error 预期误差  0~{&  
  91.population 总体  ;Q;u^T`  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /\S1p3EW*  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +K3SAGm  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]Y'oxh  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 y~JC SzpU  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^&'&Y>  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \k{UqU+s  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 l%?D%'afN  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m8q3Pp  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ubn`w=w$  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 G &'e P  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Gu-*@C:^&  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 B*+3A!{s  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l@8UL</W  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 f((pRP   
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 p:9)}y  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 'Jb6CR n  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +`_I !  
  109.storeroom 仓库 8:%=@p>$  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 ^rI<}cfR  
  111.price list 价目表 :GU6v4u  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 OIK14D:  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +UxhSF U  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 :wJ=t/ho  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 R6ynL([xh  
  116.gross margin 毛利 }nDKSC/[V!  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 u.wm;e K[  
  118.material requisition 领料单 $'I+] ;  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 @_tQ: U ,v  
  120.bond certificate 债券 bqwQi>^Cw  
  121.stock certificate 股票 (o/HLmr@Y  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ~RV>V*l  
  123.entity 被审计单位 g0m6D:f  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 qW57h8M  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ; - D1n  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 nR7 usL  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 P=:mn>  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
B5>1T[T'-  
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   KgtMrT5<q  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 4WV'\R+m  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Lw 7,[?,Z  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   i<N[sO  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   I$K?,   
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   5cbtMNP  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   ;\@co5.=  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 $MF U9<O  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   o2 =UUD&  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   ~429sT(   
  A (11)accountant 会计师   X|'EyZ  
  A (12)accounting 会计   ,6,sz]3-  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   . z/M (  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   lW^bn(_gQ  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   EP.nVvuL  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   MP|J 0=H5  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   W\s ]qsLS  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   -@49Zh2'  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   MS~c  $  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   L&wJ-}'l  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   LRO'o{4$E  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   MT ZbRi6z  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   yUb$EMo \  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   !`8WNY?K  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   yoKl.U"&  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   Byf5~OC  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   /5^"n4/M  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   /"A)}>a  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   f\sxx!kt  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   GE`:bC3  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   nJJ9>#<g$  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   ]I 9Hbw  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   Mp:/[%9Fi  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   SG1o< #>  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   R u^v!l`!7  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   x!klnpGp  
  A (37)assets 资产   si.A"\bm  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   -!uut7Z|  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   #%CbZw@hJ9  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   ^dB~# A1  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   I^iJ^Z]vx  
{C>.fg%t  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   BJI}gm2y  
  A (43)audit 审计   Ue:'55  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   +NGjDa  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   Nz`4q %+  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   d,}fp)  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   Z% 3]  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Sa!r ,l  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   SFrQPdX6V  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   I@VhxJh  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   #s JE{Tb  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   _3UH"9g{  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   Nx~9U g  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   (are2!Oq  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   70p1&Y7or  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   )ndcBwQc"  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   QUL^]6 $  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   5y7rY!]Bf  
  B (59)batch 批量   9-;ujl?{  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   k9j_#\E[  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   hC ^|  
  B (62)bill 账单   ?bc-?<Xk  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   Fw!wSzsk3  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   $:M*$r^u  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   -"qw5Y_oF?  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   J+f .r|?  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   y,&UST  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   7a_pO1MBL  
  B (69)bonus 红利   L/1zG/@  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   L(a&,cdh  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   qd*3| O^  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   @xKLRw  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   X g:w;#r,  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   ;K<e]RI;?  
  B (75)budget 预算   5Hvg%g-c  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   o -tc}Aa  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   Zw+VcZz3  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   :USN`"  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   KK; 3<kX  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   s(56aE  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   7Iu^ l4=2  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   OjxaA[$  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   Qs2 E>C  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   HRkO.230  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   M,]C(f>  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   b_= $W  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 WAPN,WuW  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   VXt8y)?a  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   9"mOjL  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   K#bdb  
  C (91)capital 资本   )%rGD =2~  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   RAMkTS  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   nR)/k,3W  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   Wbo{v r[2+  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   cIqk=_]  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   _DPWp,k<~  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   4\'1j|nS[  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   D=}UKd  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   q) %F#g  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   tins.D  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   ConXP\M-  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   SN!TE,=I  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   :3`6P:^  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   0$)CWah  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   P" +!mSe^~  
  C (106)card 记录卡   /DOV/>@5%  
  C (107)cash 现金   *A g</g@ h  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   .?7u'%6x?{  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   _ndc^OG  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   }*.S=M]y $  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   S a5+_TW  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   eELJDSd BV  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   )eFXjnHN  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   4]L5%=atn  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   W}&[p=PAS  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   Yud]s~N  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   JCoDe.  
  C (118)center 中心   *_G(*yAe(  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   ]IbX<  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   e~ #;ux  
  C (121)cheque 支票   >TSPEvWc  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   N{L'Q0!  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   %LBa;M  
  C (124)classification 分类   hV5Aw;7C  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   r{y&}gA  
  C (126)code 代码   N$1ZA)M  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   AF ,*bb  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   v+a$Xh3Y~  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   H4%2"w6|!  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   ~JjL411pG  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   W\mj?R   
  C (132)concept 概念   2$=U#!OtU  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   tHF -OarUO  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   &72 ( <  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   "Zk# bQ2j  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   _v~c3y).  
  C (137)consortium 财团   Q-A:0F&{t  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   yVF1*#"  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   yV{&x  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   F"p7&e\W|l  
  C (141)contra 抵消   gcS ?r :  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   ?D 8<}~Do  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   kV >[$6  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   r~mZ?dI  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   rGa@!^hk  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   NC]]`O2r@  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   &j}08aK%  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   N, `q1B  
  C (149)control 控制   WBb@\|V|  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   b2L9%8h  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   5 ynBVrYf  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   U.XvS''E  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   w&c6iFMd0  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   }s+ t*z  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   U}#3 LFr.?  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   VT>TmfN(I  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   E[Xqyp!<  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   .>QzM>zO  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   #}M\ J0QG  
  C (160)cost 成本   TJYup%q  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   )FLDCer  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   MP/@Mf\<E  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   3H^0v$S  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   ,W8E U  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   "|N58%  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   ar&j1""  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   W4OL{p-\/  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   3(2WO^zX {  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   0H$6_YX4 A  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   7Shau%2C  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   _\/KI /  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   7pllzy  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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