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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 qgU$0enSs
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1.audit 审计 e ?H`p"l
2.attestation 鉴证 V4Ql6vg_f
3.credibility 可信赖程度 :\48=>
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 5o2;26c
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 W04-D
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Pd\S{ Y~wk
7.compilation 编制 dGcG7*EX
8.reliability 可靠性 UMw1&"0:
9.relevance 相关性 )}7rM6hv
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 p}}o#a~V),
11.objectivity 客观性 4S@^ym
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 qI"@ PI!s
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 uQ{ &x6.1
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _Y*]'?g`
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <`a!%_LC
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16.the client 委托人 c ++tk4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 qv=i eU
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Z@ *^4Ve
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6<R!`N 6
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 {KE858
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &jf :7y
22.expert 专家 3xh~xE
23.the board of directors 董事会 n_hV;
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 9=~"^dp54%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gz-}nCSi
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 z'
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 !,PG!Gnl
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 x
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Edc< 8-
31.business risks 经营风险 ;+`t[ go
32.appropriateness 适当性 gyJ$Jp
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^c!"*L0E
34.management representations 管理层声明 iXMs*GcK
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;zIAh[z
36.audit plan 审计计划 kb]PWOz
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 <l(LQmM;
38.error 错误 lh&Q{t(+8
39.fraud舞弊 I8)x0)Lx
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (qnzz!s
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 34Q l7LQp[
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Oj6 -
43.unusual pressures 异常压力
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Zx7Y ,0
45.materialiy 重要性 Ua)ARi %
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 aRdzXq#x
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 fa;\4#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [*Nuw_l
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0{j]p^'<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \m~?mg"#
51.aggregate 总计 MJd!J]E6
52.subsequent events 期后事项 nc!P
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 h
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 /\V
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ^+^#KC8]W
56.detection risk 检查风险 Fx*iAH\e
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 K2<"O qp_W
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1~Zmc1]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 0qqk:h
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 +hI:5(_
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 bf|s=,D
62.simall business 小规模企业 A'HFpsa
63.accounting system 会计系统 h5e(Avk
64.test of control 控制测试 [QEV6S]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 oW3j|V
66.communication 沟通 _SC{nZ[
67.flow chart 流程图 oOlqlv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 GuPxN}n
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 eme7y
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9AO`Zk{/Ez
71.assertions 认定 HjAhz
72.esistence 存在 +Kw:z?
73.occurrence 发生 ~v"4;A6
74.completeness 完整性 ,c<&)6FU]
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 vg[A/$gLM
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Jd?N5.
77.cutoff 截止 M?l/_!QB
78.accuracy 准确性 L&ucTc=
79.classification 分类 hkB/
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80.inspection 检查 3-x ;_
81.supervision of counting 监盘 czNi)4x
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 yp}J+/PX}
84.computation 计算 4Z8FLA+T,
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ymH>]
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86.vouch 核对 c12mT(+-
87.trace 追查 )Fk
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S$#"bK/p^
89.error 误差 0V;9v
90.expected error 预期误差 [$\KS_,Mn
91.population 总体 CjR!dh1w_
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 5j'7V1:2
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 O2x bHn4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8XfhXm>~
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 K0;caqE^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7v'aw"~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2<$pai"yl
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 o3 b=)E
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 1 S<E=7
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Q1kZ+b&
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _[)f<`!g_V
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 g[G+s4Nv
103.cash receipt 现金收入 df\ ^uyD;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l4Au{%j\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 R+sv? 4k
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 qa-%j +
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1S[4@rZ
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ,GeW_!Q[
109.storeroom 仓库 3+[;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /]U),LbN
111.price list 价目表 9'5< b
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 J:Mn5hdK=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]S0=&x@,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &=f] a
115.receiving report 验收报告 J497
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116.gross margin 毛利 B:)PUBb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 SfSWjq
118.material requisition 领料单 -HwqR Ys
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 d+qeZGg^A
120.bond certificate 债券 E!A+J63zsw
121.stock certificate 股票 CwjKz*'[g
122.audit report 审计报告 N)X3pWC8
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8u%rh[g'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 dzk1 !yy
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 E]w2
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 M{z&h>
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `y3*\l
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 zK_Q^M`
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 HXm&`
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 U|
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A (4)account 账户,报表 "]T1DG"
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 !L[$t~z
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 DX0#q #
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 t5CJG '!ql
A (8)account sale 承销清单 zYxA#TZL
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 AvVPPEryal
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 `*o
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A (11)accountant 会计师 x.9[c m-!
A (12)accounting 会计 |Ed?s
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 v4qpE!W27~
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 TH"<6*f2L
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 lSfPOx;*
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ),>whCtsI
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 }#q0K
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 naiQ$uq0
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 O]XgA0]
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 tUksIUYD\
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 s"`Oj5
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 (M?VB*sm0
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ~\*wt( o
A (24)acquisition 购置 B?db`/G9
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Y
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 tl
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 %+((F+[
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 usNq]
A (29)advice note 发货通知 vjVa),2
A (30)amortization 摊销 6>3zD)tG
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 y: ]
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 .E9$j<SP-
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 x6Tpt^N}
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 g,G{%
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 fo=@ X>S
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 k$.l^H
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A (37)assets 资产 Nx zAlu
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 |kF"p~s
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 -
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 g7w#;E
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 sY[!=` @
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 sZwa#CQK q
A (43)audit 审计 VVE
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 ? <w[ZWytm
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 >CqZ75>
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 /IG3>|R
A (47)available hours 可用小时 a# Uk:O!
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 1wE`kbC<
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 mqBX1D`e2
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 e
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 Odm1;\=Eg+
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 4<- E0
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 {qm5H7sL
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 djn<