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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 'R*gSqx~
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1.audit 审计 _yjM_ALjo
2.attestation 鉴证 T\c;Ra
3.credibility 可信赖程度 0kgK~\^,.O
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 LoHWkNZ5:
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 e<5+&Cj
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ^
vI|
7.compilation 编制 :w_F<2d0
0
8.reliability 可靠性 8DTk<5mW~
9.relevance 相关性 OxElvbM#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 DjOFfD\MF
11.objectivity 客观性 fEs957$
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 OdQ>h$ gZ
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 7^sU/3z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 M)Rp+uQ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 c
Yx=8~-
16.the client 委托人 xmKa8']x
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 qh$D;t1=
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 p@i U}SUaE
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `Q26Dk
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9?D7"P+
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }SitT\%
22.expert 专家 7~\Dzcfk"P
23.the board of directors 董事会 Tp`)cdcC[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?3SlvKI}H`
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 P},S[GaZ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 VK`_Qc#B
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 R
$'}Z
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 PL~k
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 'lC"wP&$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {\|? {8f
31.business risks 经营风险 hD<z^j+
32.appropriateness 适当性 {DN c7G
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @PwE
om`a
34.management representations 管理层声明 t{~"vD9Am
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 !P@u4FCs
36.audit plan 审计计划 Aog3d\1$
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &8"a 7$
38.error 错误 8e>;E
39.fraud舞弊 y=h2_jt
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,_NO[+5U
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #*S/Sh?Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 H'gPGOd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 S-2xe?sb
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 w** .8]A"N
45.materialiy 重要性 q4Ye
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 A!^K:S:@
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 2IjqTL
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 "vLqYc4$
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 x?CjRvT$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]`m|A1(
51.aggregate 总计 7/Lbs
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ac+
7D:X
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 GsDSJz
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9k 7|B>LT
55.audit risk 审计风险 7h&xfrSrD
56.detection risk 检查风险 asQ" |]m
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *qOo,e
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :\80*[=;Z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g?=B{V
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 PtgUo,P
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (59<Zo
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~A
g!wj
63.accounting system 会计系统 ?rBj{]=
64.test of control 控制测试 2#+@bk>^{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \XRViG,|5
66.communication 沟通 tm]75*?
67.flow chart 流程图 ;uoH+`pf
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;/oMH/,U8
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _"WQi}Mm
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ev8E.ehD
71.assertions 认定 5 yA^ n6
72.esistence 存在 *[.\S3K`
73.occurrence 发生 ]-* }-j`
74.completeness 完整性 0A 4(RLGg
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
5j]}/Aq
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 d=>5%$:v
77.cutoff 截止 _^a.kF
78.accuracy 准确性 )3)L
79.classification 分类 uL-i>!"L!}
80.inspection 检查 3N]pN<3@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =HoiQWQs`
82.observation 观察 (5yg\3Jvp
83.confirmation 函证 W{-N,?z
84.computation 计算 ).ugMuk
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 v11mu2
86.vouch 核对 ];uvE? 55
87.trace 追查 +,|-4U@dl
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .mok.f<G_m
89.error 误差 c&0IJ7fZG
90.expected error 预期误差 J=\Y 4- "
91.population 总体 !/jx4w~R
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zb;'}l;+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /au\OBUge
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 l,v:[N
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 JWn9&WK
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .5dZaI)
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 CS"p[-0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 t S!~>X
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 "%.#/!RG
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 KO5Q;H
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 .Zwn{SMtu
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Zb9@U: \
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *K+*0_
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 o1n c.2/0J
105.bank statement 银行对账单 I)Y$?"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8"<!8Img
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 MI@ RdXkY
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 QPFpGS{d
109.storeroom 仓库 0\h2&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x%(!+
111.price list 价目表 _aDx('
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k"sL.}$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Pu9.Uwx
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +m+HC(Z
115.receiving report 验收报告 @ym7h
k.
116.gross margin 毛利 /4T%s
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +pFz&)?
118.material requisition 领料单 ~Snw':
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 D:F!;n9
120.bond certificate 债券 +QHhAA$
121.stock certificate 股票 ]7VK&YfN
122.audit report 审计报告 :ZzG5[
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123.entity 被审计单位 gq0gr?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 $K,aLcu
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "^trHh8=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yqBu7E$X
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]3I_H+hU
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 T4f:0r;^f*
qb9%Y/xy
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 N\Hd3Om
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 19=Dd#Nf
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 %2L9kw'
A (4)account 账户,报表 X'u`\<&W
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ,%jJ
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 9<YB&:<
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A5/h*`Q\\
A (8)account sale 承销清单 CjST*(,b
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 S\X_!|
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 hT
Xc0
A (11)accountant 会计师 N&ddO-r[s
A (12)accounting 会计 (*;u{m=
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 9rid98~d
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 WkO .
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 zCQv:.0L
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 '+eP%Y[W%
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 C9nNziws
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 j=gbUXv/
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 +X?jf.
4
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 t^[{8,N
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 D{4
Y:O&J
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 z7K?rgH
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) l9jcoVo.
A (24)acquisition 购置 K:Ap|F
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 nph{
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 IR>Kka(B
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Tc
IUo!:z
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 _<~05Eh
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Ltj}>.+
A (30)amortization 摊销 cK258mY
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 IX>|bA;
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 kQb0pfYs
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 s R~&S))
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本
~ 52
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 cshUxabB
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 t"L:3<U7
A (37)assets 资产 2KG j !w
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 ENmo^O#,u
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 *[U:'o`67
A (40)associated company 联营公司 nJ? C 4\#3
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 m0edkt-x
CVUDN2
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 &p%,+|
A (43)audit 审计 ^w HM
KC
A (44)audit report 审计报告 }+B7C2_\
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 &l.^UQ
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 g PfaiVY
A (47)available hours 可用小时 <V,?!}V
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 2iGRw4`_a
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款
dOhV`8l
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 0{,zE
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 <Kh\i'8
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 Zu$f[U)X
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 VgdkCdWRm_
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 f4_\F/
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Z:*U/_G
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 08f~vw"
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ^AM_A>HnG
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 q!,d
o2T
B (59)batch 批量 7HJv4\K
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 5bw]cv$i
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 e\dT~)c
B (62)bill 账单 ZChY:I$<
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 `8-aHPF-
B (64)bill of landing 提单 5B2,=?+o
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 J'EK5=H
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 TAi\#cnl(6
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 yI%>
w4Z
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 \XN5))
B (69)bonus 红利 Gh
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 KCFwO'
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 KFhn}C3
i
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 D7.P
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 e.+)0)A-
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 2%8Y-o?
B (75)budget 预算 IX(yajc[~M
B (76)budget center 预算中心 q+z\Y?
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ]~zJ7I
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 pd1m/
:
B (79)budget period 预算期间 NQJqS?^W&M
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 {|gJC>f@
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 L1xD$wl
B (82)burden 制造费用 _HK&KY
B (83)business center 经营中心 VB\6SG
B (84)business entity 营业个体 C]H <L#)ZU
B (85)business unit 经营单位 gB(W`:[
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 *N r|G61
B (87)by-product 副产品 ZX;k*OrW
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 55DzBV
C (89)capacity 生产能力 aX%Zuyny
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 nnNg^<[k3
C (91)capital 资本 -X[[
OR9+
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 Ltw7b
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 ;5k|gW
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 4sQAR6_SW~
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出
D.o|($S0
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 ehusI-q
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 +I n"OR%
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 h /QP=Zd
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 ws?s
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 C<t>m_t9
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 zjS:;!8em
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 BznA)EK?@
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 -ikuj
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 T:">,*|
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 .K1E1Z_
C (106)card 记录卡 1!wEXH(
C (107)cash 现金 Y^Q|l%Qrb
C (108)cash account 现金账户 xJLO\B+gM
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 u^$Md WP
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 .GN$H>')
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 9:i,WJO
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 0r ;
nz]'
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 B9Q.s
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 Qsxkw
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 $cK
B+}
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 T\!SA
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 SzlfA%4+GR
C (118)center 中心 Yb3f]4EH
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 DIp:S&q2
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 R(83E
B~_
C (121)cheque 支票 d 4\E
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 y6Epi|8
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 CPNN!%-
C (124)classification 分类 :@`(}5F4
C (125)clock card 工时卡 >X,Ag
C (126)code 代码 KbdfSF$
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 nl9Cdi]o
C (128)common cost 共同成本 eQVPxt2N
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 Rfc&OV
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 kqvJ&7
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 u%1k
C (132)concept 概念 j$8|ym^OX
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 4_762Gu%
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 +%qSB9_>N{
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 {/A
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C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 sMS9!{A
C (137)consortium 财团 -Bo~"q
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 d6@jEa-
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 9X$#x90
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 @ZkAul0@
C (141)contra 抵消 zt[
4_;2Y
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 XBQ<
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 e9`uD|KAS|
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 $#7J\=GZ+
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 }\ 939Y
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 zRy5,,i5=[
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 n*m"L|:ff
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 f;Bfh3
C (149)control 控制
!jnqA Z
C (150)control account 控制帐户 {e
swe
C (151)control limits 控制限度 ;*-@OLT_K
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 nK h%E-c
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 'y6!%k*
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 /LI~o~m1)
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 s"=F^#
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 NB3Syl8g
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 hX8gV~E=y
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 wyrI
8UY
C (159)corporation 股份公司 iRUR4Zs
C (160)cost 成本 5hJYy`h~
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 ,%?; \?b%h
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 ;c X^8;F0
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 G/fP(o-Wd
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 (K*/Vp
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 f
OM^V{)T
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 :otY;n -
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 ,qe]fo >
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 G9i)nWr
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 hC|5e|S
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 [+%d3+27
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 {UdcX~\~
C (172)cost center 成本中心 aYaG]&hb
C (173)cost driver 成本动因