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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 wNU;gz
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1.audit 审计 $hMD6<e
2.attestation 鉴证 MGY0^6yK5
3.credibility 可信赖程度 '_5|9
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ,T$ GOj
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Wb[k2V
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L|B! ]}
7.compilation 编制 J 5xMA-
8.reliability 可靠性 }F"98s W
9.relevance 相关性 t7Mq>rFB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 nLx|$=W
11.objectivity 客观性 sPXjU5uq#
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Pm,
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 k SgE_W)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I?^(j;QpS
15.recurring audit 连续审计 M&)\PbMc
16.the client 委托人 N,l"9>CF
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 %k~ezn
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 x
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 N9*:]a
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 vPc*x5w-
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ,HI%ym
22.expert 专家 yDWBrN._
23.the board of directors 董事会 fI1
9p Q
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ZCViZWo
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kdp^{zW}
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 a=`]
L`|N
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 kW1w;}n$
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 uB#U(
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 x,zYNNx5g
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "eqzn KT%u
31.business risks 经营风险 Gp+\}<^Z
32.appropriateness 适当性 +k~0&lZi
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 J_;*@mW
34.management representations 管理层声明 w`=O
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &AWrM{e
36.audit plan 审计计划 iQS,@6
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 W6_ rSVm
38.error 错误 .
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39.fraud舞弊 >\w]i*%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 '#h ORQB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 vbd)L$$20+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 h(<>s#=E
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^9]iUx
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 jM
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45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 l1KgPRmEP
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 'nBP%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 GC' e
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ([}08OW@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nO!&;E&
51.aggregate 总计 g6;smtu_T
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O"Nr$bS(Y
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 YB<nz<;JR
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ew
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55.audit risk 审计风险 $;'M8L
56.detection risk 检查风险 j7lJ7BIr
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 w;j<$<4=
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }z$_
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 x^EW'-a
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *YL86R+U
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 s
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62.simall business 小规模企业 go
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63.accounting system 会计系统 0c`nk\vUy
64.test of control 控制测试 6/5,n0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 nc\`y,>l8
66.communication 沟通 ENIg_s4
67.flow chart 流程图 BV:Ca34&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 iC/*d
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _+NjfF|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kLF`6ZXtd
71.assertions 认定 F8"J<VJ7
72.esistence 存在 Q?1J<(oq9
73.occurrence 发生 6]~/`6Dub
74.completeness 完整性 )Uy%iE*
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 P.C?/7$7Z+
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 m*A b<$y
77.cutoff 截止 yn_f%^!G
78.accuracy 准确性 >
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79.classification 分类 8=TC 3]
80.inspection 检查 `Wg"m~l$N
81.supervision of counting 监盘 0NGth(2
82.observation 观察 hTzj{}w
83.confirmation 函证 wT\BA'VQ
84.computation 计算 H-+U^@w
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 n]`]gLF\i
86.vouch 核对 _.Hj:nFHz
87.trace 追查 &:&l+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 U
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89.error 误差 xc 1d[dCdp
90.expected error 预期误差 I`X!M!dB)
91.population 总体 vj%"x/TP
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 wbAwmOiZ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~`FRU/@r
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 vJ}WNvncVF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 R/Bjc}J'
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 &qG/\
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 V [g^R*b
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 7P
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 w01[oU$x=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 -0kMh.JYR
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 |ymW0gh7o$
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 VsL,t\67
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %%}l[W
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #p>&|I
105.bank statement 银行对账单 t
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 wGNEb
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 h~\k;ca
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 q"<=^vi
109.storeroom 仓库 (m:Q'4Ep
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {l,&F+W$C
111.price list 价目表 &uRT/+18W3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 JxtzI2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nplt
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 jH9PD
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115.receiving report 验收报告 mMwV5\(
116.gross margin 毛利 zPp22
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4"kc(J`c
118.material requisition 领料单 8c-ys-"#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Rf8Obk<
120.bond certificate 债券 En9J7es_
121.stock certificate 股票 7;q0'_G
122.audit report 审计报告 s(3u\#P
123.entity 被审计单位 ygnZ9ikh<-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ejZ-A?f-K
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =K} Pfh
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 jyW={%&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Nuot[1kS
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,]wQ]fpt
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