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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 MxWy*|J}
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1.audit 审计 cU ?0(z7
2.attestation 鉴证 n9@ of
3.credibility 可信赖程度 jZh';M8"
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
v[#9+6P=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 K3m]%m2\
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]d,S749(s
7.compilation 编制 (:._"jp]
8.reliability 可靠性 dlJbI}-v=
9.relevance 相关性 hJwC~HG5
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %
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11.objectivity 客观性 )E6;-rD0^+
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :/:.Kb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 #k_HN}B
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8#(Q_
15.recurring audit 连续审计 T?:glp[4I
16.the client 委托人 -QOw8vm
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1"/He ` 4
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )N=NR2xBZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 oo.! .Kv
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 z74in8]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?47@o1
22.expert 专家 t'BLVCu
23.the board of directors 董事会 gN24M
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^&bRX4pYo
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Swp;HW7x
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ~.A)bp
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 &krwf
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 }| J79s2M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 70f Klp
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 G2t;DN(
31.business risks 经营风险 BhM'@g*
32.appropriateness 适当性 RY c!~Wh~Y
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 xqC+0{]y
34.management representations 管理层声明 }:u~K;O87
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 zunV<2~(2}
36.audit plan 审计计划 pX&pLaF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 !PrwH;
38.error 错误 $-#Yl&?z9
39.fraud舞弊 2WtRJi?b|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 u}!@ ,/)
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 si&S%4(
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 S/Fkw4%
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?CC"Yij
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 H|R
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45.materialiy 重要性 X5X?&* %{
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 eFpTW&9n
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )K,F]fc+O
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 w=^`w:5X
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 w"OP8KA:^T
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e=4+$d
51.aggregate 总计 PQK(0iCo4
52.subsequent events 期后事项 (T!9SU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 jy giG&H
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 {?J/c{=/P
55.audit risk 审计风险 ]wKz E4Z/
56.detection risk 检查风险 Ps%qfL\
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 r *$Ner
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Z^]|o<.<I
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {e+-
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Mk=mT3=#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 vC1v"L;[o/
62.simall business 小规模企业 UB 6mqjPK
63.accounting system 会计系统 OCZ[D{i9@
64.test of control 控制测试 $/=nU*pd
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 iC W*]U
66.communication 沟通 -1ce<nN
67.flow chart 流程图 _~q?_'kx
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 % ]I ZLJ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;9~6_@,@o
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 )//I'V
71.assertions 认定 ]8T |f
72.esistence 存在 Zs}5Smjl;%
73.occurrence 发生 jM$`(Y
74.completeness 完整性 L0&RvI#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 NzU,va N
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !-
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77.cutoff 截止 ~mO62(8m
78.accuracy 准确性 1gmt2>#v%
79.classification 分类 34wkzu
80.inspection 检查 wE@'ap#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 \0mb
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82.observation 观察 QHWBAGA
83.confirmation 函证 X=Ys<TM,
84.computation 计算 -
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jCrpL~tWT
86.vouch 核对 GrTulN?
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8}fu,$$5
89.error 误差 }';D]c
90.expected error 预期误差 ;zYqsS
91.population 总体 g8w2Vz2/
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 e"'#\tSG
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ] )F7)
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 y_HN6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -jn WZ5.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yuDZ~0]R
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 E@-KGsdhK
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 "Ae@lINn[y
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^)?d6nI
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +&Hr4@pgW
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 j:,NE(DF
103.cash receipt 现金收入 549jWG
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 c-g)eV|)S
105.bank statement 银行对账单 cuK
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ndo a4L)$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ZxlAk+<]
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 k6Uc3O
109.storeroom 仓库 Vpr/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 cZ(elZ0~
111.price list 价目表 <`jLY)sw
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A8q;
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 m85WA
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 _=q!
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115.receiving report 验收报告 $8
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116.gross margin 毛利 w,O,W[C
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 f+|$&p%
118.material requisition 领料单 M@3"<[g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kKPi:G52F
120.bond certificate 债券 DhX#E&
121.stock certificate 股票 ?7M.o
122.audit report 审计报告 ?d4m!HgR
123.entity 被审计单位 @xe
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 e#,~,W.H
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 2P]L9'N{Y
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 RN)dS>$
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 F q!fWl
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 M:P0m6ie
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Ja SI^go
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Yp0/Ab(v
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 N`E-+9L)
A (4)account 账户,报表 [HN|\afz
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ? tfT8$
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 P_c,BlfGMH
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 xil[#W]7Ge
A (8)account sale 承销清单 T \CCF
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 7@6g<"I
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 2DB7+aZ*
A (11)accountant 会计师 V97,1`
A (12)accounting 会计 CiR%Ujf
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 S,U
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A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 :QWq"cBem
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A/7X9ir
A (16)accounting period 会计期间
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 -!0_:m3
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 ,v&L:a
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Kf 2jD4z}
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 `]LSbS
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 XX1Il;1G#
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 '|7Woxl9
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) /T,Z>R
A (24)acquisition 购置
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 ,-+"^
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 7 Sa1;%R
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 N$xtHtz8"
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 'TTUN=y
A (29)advice note 发货通知 }<PxWZ`,\
A (30)amortization 摊销 Fkf97O
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 m~lpyAw
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 w_ {,<[#
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 kD) $2I?
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 K^rIG6
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ^FZ^6*
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 J(#mtj>v_
A (37)assets 资产 V:/7f*n7
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 w#N?l!5
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 "lNzGi-H
A (40)associated company 联营公司 5'w^@Rs5
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 cst}Ibfi
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 cECi')
A (43)audit 审计 n,~;x@=5
A (44)audit report 审计报告 .D4bqL
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 :K?0e`
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 /U6%%%-D`
A (47)available hours 可用小时 o$C|J]%
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ^v9|%^ug
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ]O
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 wh:1PP
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 j#0j)k2Q
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ;WT{|z
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 H0a
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 i)Lp7m z
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 AM} brO
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 1Uf*^WW4
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 C
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 *?yJkJ"
B (59)batch 批量 .+y>8h3{
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 i#X!#vyc
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 o5\b'hR*#
B (62)bill 账单 M,3wmW&d6
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 `(0LK%w
B (64)bill of landing 提单 kl1Y] ?z}
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 <Fs-3(V+\
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 JK#vkCkyM
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 m}$+Hdk+7
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 aFY_:.o2k`
B (69)bonus 红利 dSIH9D
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 4gdY`}8b^}
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 k:A|'NK~
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 xx*2?i
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 BO.dz06(Rw
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 _SZ5P>GIU
B (75)budget 预算 ]WJfgN4
B (76)budget center 预算中心 /?"8-0d
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 lH|LdlX
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 OMihXt[
B (79)budget period 预算期间 ,J mbqOV?!
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 #$\fh;!W
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 r^HAa GpC
B (82)burden 制造费用 o@lWBfB*%e
B (83)business center 经营中心 /T0nLp`gi
B (84)business entity 营业个体 vMSW$Bx ;
B (85)business unit 经营单位 &jV_"_3n
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 2aw&F Z?
B (87)by-product 副产品 BzpP7 ZWV
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 SQE[m9v
C (89)capacity 生产能力 __p_8P
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 ZF#Rej?
C (91)capital 资本 -%IcYzyA
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 yy2Ie
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Z\>, ),O
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 iO!6}yJ*V
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 <64HveJ
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 daZQz"PP
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 f?Bj _z
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 N~=A
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 7N2\8kP
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 w#G2-?aj
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 9x~-*8aw
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 j?(!^ _!m
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 6k])Kl J2;
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 KSs 1CF'i
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 8{&["?
C (106)card 记录卡 ,[48Mspp
C (107)cash 现金 #Gv{UU$]
C (108)cash account 现金账户 (N~$x
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 UWG+#,1J.\
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 00vBpsZj2;
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 Yq'4e[i
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 I#A2)V0P)
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 Ar,
9U9
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 0x)dnq\
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 M<8ML!N0;t
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 8IY19>4'5J
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 BQgoVnQo_c
C (118)center 中心 LhJ a)jFQ
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 _Sj}~H
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ~o15#Pfn/
C (121)cheque 支票 B0mLI%B
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 &d$~6'x*
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 "-i#BjZl/
C (124)classification 分类 %l9$a`&
C (125)clock card 工时卡 A[/I#Im7
C (126)code 代码 A| x:UQlu
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 18!VO4u\I
C (128)common cost 共同成本 mVH,HqsXa
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 D$K
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C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 o$_93<zc
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 <O857j
C (132)concept 概念 c{88m/;eP
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 P2k7M(I_&
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 RR25Q.c
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 z-u?s`k**
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 `<vxG4=62\
C (137)consortium 财团 ;El <%{(
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 r?p{LF
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ,ECAan/@
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 i2F(G
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C (141)contra 抵消 C|e+0aW
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 |XcH]7Ai"
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 +l\<?
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 G%hO\EO
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 e@
oWwhpE
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 E 5kF^P
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 n9}RW;N+u
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 3VP $x@AV
C (149)control 控制 L$JI43HZ
C (150)control account 控制帐户 R^{xwI
C (151)control limits 控制限度 dtW0\^ .L
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 O~'FR[J
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 %Y',|+Arx
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 6Y?`=kAp
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 CIQwl 6H9
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 H-&3}
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 b(T@~P/
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 W^R'@
C (159)corporation 股份公司 vfbe$4mH
C (160)cost 成本 ;QPy:x3
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 .uDM_ 34
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 J:};n@<
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 d.\PS9l
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 f)Y
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 BI/y<6#rR
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配
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C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 ZLJNw0!=|t
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 5bfb!7-[i
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 S:Xs'0K_
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 iwo$\
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 'G
Y/Q5
C (172)cost center 成本中心 WZ"W]Jyy{
C (173)cost driver 成本动因