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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 7[K3kUm[
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1.audit 审计 OjG`s-91&
2.attestation 鉴证 .!i`YT*jF
3.credibility 可信赖程度 59"tHb6 E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .j>MsQP#\C
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 c^puz2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 wf\7sz
7.compilation 编制 .Y8P6_
8.reliability 可靠性 gf9U<J#&C
9.relevance 相关性 Je2&7uR0
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 `CBXz!v!O
11.objectivity 客观性 9HlWoHuC
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Q00v(6V46
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 NpKyrXDJv
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I _N:j,Mx
15.recurring audit 连续审计 loE;q}^
16.the client 委托人 x'OP0],#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 C+%eT&OO
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 T/ eX7p1
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 F+ RE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Qe4 % A
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 n\<7`,
22.expert 专家 #`K {vj
23.the board of directors 董事会 G)M! ,
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 1wdc4>
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 piuM#+Y\'S
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (\r^0>H
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 8t)gfSG
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 o~L(;A]yN
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 mE>{K
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 uqa
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31.business risks 经营风险 jAv3qMQA
32.appropriateness 适当性 bhbTloCR
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 2mMi=pv9
34.management representations 管理层声明 3hje
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 B9KBq$e
36.audit plan 审计计划 J|^z>gP(
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 U /~uu
38.error 错误 x*=m'IM[
39.fraud舞弊 }m%&|:PH
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 C]l)Pz$
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 4<)*a]\c5M
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 z 0zB&}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^8]7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 `L[q`r7
45.materialiy 重要性 wJp1Fl~
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 G51-CLM,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 LHu
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kumo%TXB&
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 a#[gNT~[
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $<C",&
51.aggregate 总计 kdx06'4o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 2Oyw#1tdn
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "L1LL
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 3 |LRb/|
56.detection risk 检查风险 `
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >9i>A:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 yJO Jw o^
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f#m@eb
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 in,0(I&I
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ?EPHq,
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62.simall business 小规模企业 hA1B C3
63.accounting system 会计系统 %zRuIDmv
64.test of control 控制测试 j8bA"r1
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 PYs0w6o
66.communication 沟通 L:mE)Xq2
67.flow chart 流程图 % WXl*
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z(tO]tQE
69.audit evidence 审计证据 4g}r+!T
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Q=vo5)t
71.assertions 认定 ;L#RFdh
72.esistence 存在 I@O9bxR?
73.occurrence 发生 E_[a|N"D
74.completeness 完整性 M5d EZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 bi+g=
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 tq@)J_7|
77.cutoff 截止 Qb%;
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78.accuracy 准确性 NV?XZ[<*<
79.classification 分类 f8qDmk5s
80.inspection 检查 ^`aw5
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 3
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82.observation 观察 V>E7!LIn.
83.confirmation 函证 z7L+wNYwg
84.computation 计算 w^ofH-R/
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4}cxSl]jf!
86.vouch 核对 !+z^VcV
87.trace 追查 J|be'V#]1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |22vNt_
89.error 误差 I8B0@ZtV
90.expected error 预期误差 9%3+\[s1
91.population 总体 KLVYWZib
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 =ud~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ].aFdy
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +oO7UWs>6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 (JnEso-V
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 OT=1doDp
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M6qNh`+HO
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Mw-L?j0o[k
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j%Z5[{!/,X
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 (vzYgU,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 k{b|w')
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %{cVG-<_iz
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Lp@Al#X55
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 f?eq-/U R
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5!$sQ@#}D
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1=sL[I 7<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 KSEKoHJo
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n_LK8
109.storeroom 仓库 qTwl\dcncC
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 y:$qX*+9e
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 I?%q`GyP5
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "iX\U'`
114.purchase requisition 请购单 |JWYsqJ0U
115.receiving report 验收报告 kRb JK
116.gross margin 毛利 J&JZYuuf
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 KD+&5=Y
118.material requisition 领料单 -a~n_Z>_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 n&|N=zh
120.bond certificate 债券 9kqR-T|Q
121.stock certificate 股票 1{d;Ngx
122.audit report 审计报告 #DJZ42
123.entity 被审计单位 ^4Xsd h5
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wTZ(vX*mK
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 fi ~@J`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yENAc sv
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AS~!YR
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _nxu8g]
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 4@<wN \'
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Y9vi&G?Jl
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ggM~Chr
A (4)account 账户,报表 @W$ha
y
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ed_+bCNy
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 F9%+7Op^
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 NRT]dYf"z
A (8)account sale 承销清单 y x#ub-A8
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 8)pL0bg
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 vJVh%l+
A (11)accountant 会计师 3b_/QT5!
A (12)accounting 会计 8No'8(dPX
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ~Jw84U{$
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Pw7uxN`
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 6o9&FU
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 2DJg__("
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 k W
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 d^!3&y&
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 \b!E"I_^
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 VGxab;#,:3
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 UhkL=+PD
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ~[og\QZX
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) B<qsa QG
A (24)acquisition 购置 7j&EQm5\9
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 o&z [d
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 (RG "2I3
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 I} +up,B]o
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 Lz-|M?(
A (29)advice note 发货通知 -Q?c'e
A (30)amortization 摊销 Jq? zr]"A
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 /7p(%vr
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 n|DMj[uT
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 rbIYLVA+V
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Eaxsg
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 _29wQn@]
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 (pP.*`JRv
A (37)assets 资产 ONy\/lu|
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 PN<VqtW
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 z\8s |!
A (40)associated company 联营公司 WwtVuc|
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ;PU'"MeB "
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 2 @T~VRy
A (43)audit 审计 e<a*@
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 (&r`
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 Iu`S0#+
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 JZ5 ";*,
A (47)available hours 可用小时 G{>PYLxOb
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 JXq!v:w6
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ) )FLM^dj
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 H<<t^,E^.t
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 9rT^rTV
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 |mbD q\U
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 7ZyP
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 BOcD?rrZ0
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 %la1-r~
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 )S`[ gK
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 &n
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 h*!oHS~/l
B (59)batch 批量 ^?sP[;8S!
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 .oT'(6#
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 74:~F)BP
B (62)bill 账单 &k)v/
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 J` gG`?
B (64)bill of landing 提单 CxJ3u
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 lA
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B (66)bill payable 应付票据 d6JW"
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 |>'N^
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Umz b
B (69)bonus 红利 |j9aTv
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 ~x<?Pj
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 (EosLn
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B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ^ +@OiL>&i
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 yZ)9Hd
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 -Q
JP J.
B (75)budget 预算 @H4]Gp ]
B (76)budget center 预算中心 i|AWaG)
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 t1J3'lS
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 GI,TE
B (79)budget period 预算期间 u7RlxA:
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 X;UEq]kcmn
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 |&W4Dkn
B (82)burden 制造费用 <DR!AR)
B (83)business center 经营中心 !5?_)
B (84)business entity 营业个体 zaLPPm&f
B (85)business unit 经营单位 YVgH[-`,
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 tvFe_*Ck
B (87)by-product 副产品 QKq4kAaJ!
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 8]b;l; W5
C (89)capacity 生产能力 A s
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C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 7qUg~GJ
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C (91)capital 资本 9s[
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 6jgP/~hP>N
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 "!A
tS
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 [r3sk24
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 _,aFQ^]'9
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 0,0Z!-Y
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 UQ;2g\([
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 w2X HY>6];
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 .[1 f$
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 U5~aG!E
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ]cS(2hP7
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 *c/V('D/
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 oQmXKV+[v
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 ^gp]tAf
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 N wNxO
C (106)card 记录卡 p_&B+
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C (107)cash 现金 'Rsr*gX#
C (108)cash account 现金账户 9{j`eAUZl
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 K\;4;6g
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 G"-V6CA[
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 h4 9q(085V
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 w@Q~ax/
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 AA=rjB9
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 '<<@@.(f
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 %$Py @g
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 &g23tT#P?
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 Al8Dw)uG{
C (118)center 中心 SG\ /m'F
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 KA{QGaZ/
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 p!=8 Pq.
C (121)cheque 支票 #rGCv~0*l
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 YzM/?enK}T
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 W5Pur
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C (124)classification 分类 >yP>]r+
C (125)clock card 工时卡 ^w``(-[*
C (126)code 代码 v@yqTZ
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 4~$U#$u_
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ~uZ9%UB_m
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ^%Cd@!dk
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 7_qsVhh]$E
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 oPa oQbR(A
C (132)concept 概念 {Ke
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C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 ;y@zvec4
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 >yT1oD0+x
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 SnXM`v,
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 `fX\pOk~e
C (137)consortium 财团 w_@{v wM$A
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划
n7Eh!<
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 }b}jw.2Wu
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 -UzWLVB^
C (141)contra 抵消 Nb_Glf
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 MMET^SO
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 DO*6gzW
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 Op~:z<z
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 4f8XO"k7t=
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 <zvtQ^{]
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 Oe@w$?
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 ;Wk3>\nT-
C (149)control 控制 z@\mn
C (150)control account 控制帐户 E)jd>"
C (151)control limits 控制限度 Z+);}>-5
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 %'e$N9zd
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 #Y-_kQV*
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 Fec4 #}|
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 3PRU
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 b3%a4Gg&
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 e<`?$tZ3
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 l,b,U/3R.
C (159)corporation 股份公司 eS
?9}TG|
C (160)cost 成本 )y:))\>
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 r<srTHGLo
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 rZ-< Ryg
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 >
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C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 KOXG=P0
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 Th\T$T`X$
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 ;ud"1wH
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 "o u{bKe
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 D^F=:-l
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C (169)cost audit 成本审计 Y|hd!C-x
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 ls9Y?
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 :ntAU2)H
C (172)cost center 成本中心 v<l]K$5J&
C (173)cost driver 成本动因