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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 iU)-YFO  
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  1.audit   审计  eiLtZQ  
  2.attestation   鉴证 # Sm M5%  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 +{%@kX<V_  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [\9WqHs  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C=L XL1x2e  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 v\9: G  
  7.compilation 编制 d2H&@80  
  8.reliability 可靠性 ;bt@wgY  
  9.relevance 相关性 FV[6">;g  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Lh=~3  
  11.objectivity 客观性 V/j]UK0$  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 dEXHd@"H  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 T;-Zl[H  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^q"wd?((h  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 &77]h%B >  
  16.the client 委托人 v}6YbY Tq  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 my#qmI  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ht^U VV2  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &`rV{%N"  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 y)3(  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mB(*)PwZ  
  22.expert 专家 l3aG#4jj  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 V07x+ovq  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 inBd.%Yr  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~L(_q ]  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 YY  I  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 oeXNb4; 4  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 dRZor gar  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ";~}"Yz?[  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <!,q:[ee5  
  31.business risks 经营风险 .}fc*2.'  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 Fqzk/m  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Vvx(7p-GQ  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 ^_<>o[qE  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 x7e  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 #e%.z+7I  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 oW yg/{M  
  38.error 错误 y? [*qnPj  
  39.fraud舞弊 Y6A]dk  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 b* Ipg8n+  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |D^Q}uT  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 | -Di/.  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \3q{E",\>@  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^JtGT  
  45.materialiy 重要性 Fc}wu W  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 6,G^iv6H  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 dh/:H/k kR  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kyJv,!};  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "!)8bTW  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 i/xPO  
  51.aggregate 总计 whKr3)  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^OG^% x"  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 KHr8\qLH  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]_BG"IR!..  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 =Ak>2  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 JXj`  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !w f N~.Y  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :yT~.AK}>1  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9r1pdG_C@  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 f Jv 0 B*  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F__>`Do l  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 3:Co K#  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 w]yLdfi!  
  64.test of control 控制测试 ECkfFE`  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 cb%w,yXw  
  66.communication 沟通 %o4d4 3uZ  
  67.flow chart 流程图 6X|KKsPzX  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 l^`!:BOtR  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 y8+?:=N.  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 SATZ!  
  71.assertions 认定 qUtVqS  
  72.esistence 存在 Q X@&~  
  73.occurrence 发生 N83RsL "}_  
  74.completeness 完整性 hQGZrZK#  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务  NkO$ M  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 LR)is  
  77.cutoff 截止 PLLlo~Bb  
  78.accuracy 准确性 #UND'c(5  
  79.classification 分类 ObM5vrEk|  
  80.inspection 检查 tDN-I5q  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 Zl,K#  
  82.observation 观察 0jq&i#yNB  
  83.confirmation 函证 95 ]%j\  
  84.computation 计算 O1#rCFC|y  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 dN*<dz+4r  
  86.vouch 核对 rW\~sTH  
  87.trace 追查 C)C;U&Qd  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *R~oA`  
  89.error 误差 5 #kvb$97  
  90.expected error 预期误差  Mx r#  
  91.population 总体 D 0n2r  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _)Qt,$  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 0_]aF8j  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8=nm`7(]  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 U'lmQrF!  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :m$%D]WY  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 A`N;vq,  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 !m(6/*PAl  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0N T3  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >8AtT=}w  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 NX=dx&i>+  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 e@,L~ \  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 VR:b1XWX  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1$Hf`h2  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 U_8I$v-~  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 (/KF;J^M  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j_H T  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 PRah?|*0s  
  109.storeroom 仓库 {(MG: B  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 YJL=|v  
  111.price list 价目表 Ol-'2l  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 h`GV[Oo:  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 aEM#V   
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 '+QgZ>q"  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 G ? _,(  
  116.gross margin 毛利 QV 'y6m\  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ./g#<  
  118.material requisition 领料单 *|3z($*U]  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 P<(mH=K  
  120.bond certificate 债券 @"EX%v.  
  121.stock certificate 股票 ~ dk1fh  
  122.audit report 审计报告 uA,{C%?  
  123.entity 被审计单位 ixH7oWH#  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Qv=Z  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 vSL{WT]m  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 e^an` </{  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 KWH  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
enr mjA&3  
.R"L$V$RU.  
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   #3$|PM7,_  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 [*<&]^  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 $G}Q}f  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   S\rfR N  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   f:0n-me  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   ;C<A }  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   &tOD  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 bDNd m-  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   w#$k$T)  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   h zH5K  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   LYF vzw>M  
  A (12)accounting 会计   y$"L`*W  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   CUG<v3\  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   `qgJE_GC  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   K!~ ](_W!  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   {XCrjO|  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   D-!%L<<  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   b#U%aPH  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   pk4&-iu9  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   sJlKN  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   cOgtBEhn  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   =R"tnjR  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   7q=0]Hrg(D  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   qsRh ihPX  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   QMY4%uyY!  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算    gk#rA/x  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   . gJKr  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   (jG$M=q-  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   F)w83[5_d  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   hH/ O2  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   FM)*>ax{  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   2cl~Va=  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   co80M;4  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   6hq)yUvo4  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   1aG}-:$t'  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   BxU1Q&  
  A (37)assets 资产   Z(eSnV_RL  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   U8KY/!XZ  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   -EaZ<d[|0  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   mg(56)  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   ,gc#N  
QEKFuY<E+  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   O :^[4$~  
  A (43)audit 审计   oUSG`g^P(M  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   /f<(K-o]  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   zY+Et.lg]^  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   bn35f<+  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   Gf\_WNrSE+  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 du,-]fF  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   }0RFo96) v  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   `qz5rPyZ  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   eb\`)MI/  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   bicL %I2h  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   NN'<-0~  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   n #I}!x>2  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   4?& a?*M  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   CF"3<*%x  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   "n, ZP@M;  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   {B.]w9  
  B (59)batch 批量   ;h J*u  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   pNFIO t:(  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   <1BK 5%?  
  B (62)bill 账单   Z -a(3&  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   e&4u^'+K  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   Zr;=p"cXr  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   ;@ X   
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   |l(lrJ{  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   h_yR$H&tX  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   {fv8S;|u  
  B (69)bonus 红利   zEfD{I  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ~|C1$.-  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   @ -d4kg  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   .G~5F- 8'  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   @I6A9do  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   p|V1Gh<  
  B (75)budget 预算   jgw'MpQm{  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   0\nhg5]?  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   _Pi:TxY   
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   B1#>$"_0}=  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   5)NBM7h  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   L6=RD<~C  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   7h/Q;P5  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   -xIhN?r)  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   Y'0?<_ fj  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   x>" JWD  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   z2V8NUn  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   p Y>-N  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 91d`LsP  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   )ZyuF(C&  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   >/kG5]zxY  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   'N ::MN  
  C (91)capital 资本   ps y(]Pf  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   P\6T 4s  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   8A u<\~p  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   @<yc . >  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   "d>g)rvOc  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   g] C3 lf-  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   Mv`LF  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   Mqf}Aiqk;  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   Rn_W|"  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   -U;LiO;N  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   Xb:BIp!e  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   1\{U<Oli  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   R6Z}/m  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   L{%a4 Ip  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   ,W8Iabi^  
  C (106)card 记录卡   MGKeD+=5  
  C (107)cash 现金   ~'QeN%qadP  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   cPaWJ+c  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   )u)$ `a  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   G$|;~'E  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   v:Z4z6M-  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   =/QU$[7X(  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   8Y~=\(5>  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   LI;EfyL  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   Dzjt|U0ru9  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   C 3XZD4.2  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   ig _<kj;Vd  
  C (118)center 中心   X<}o> 6|d  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   A1t~&?  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   >g"M.gW  
  C (121)cheque 支票   ck_fEF  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   bb/?02*)H  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   \pD=Lv9  
  C (124)classification 分类   g_U~.?Db7  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   ~& WN)r'4y  
  C (126)code 代码   QT= ,En  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   3) c K*8#  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   DEQE7.]3q  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   ]F* a PV  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   =Pb5b6Y@6  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   /`O]etr`d  
  C (132)concept 概念   ?7nr\g"g(  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   oBNX8%5w  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   `=}UFu  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   pz35trW  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   Ag4Ga?&8ec  
  C (137)consortium 财团   *xo;pe)9  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   "(\) &G  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   Am4^v?q  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   vuo'"^ =p0  
  C (141)contra 抵消   ?9gTk \s?R  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   Jg|cvu-+  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   ^L-w(r62<  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   :IR9=nhS]  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   ) {  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   ig2 +XR#%  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   :IVk_[s  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   A6NxM8ybn+  
  C (149)control 控制   Gkv~e?Kc~^  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   ]C ~1]7vb  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   b WbXh$  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   ]Q4PbW  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   wLOQhviI^-  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   9XoQO9*Q  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   S'!q}|7X 3  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   &`yOIX-H_  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   GT'7,+<?N  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   )v52y8G-p  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   pFJQ7Jlx  
  C (160)cost 成本   K/2.1o;9  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   @ 2!C^}d3F  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   fzS`dL5,W  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   Zgg'9E  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   Cx+WLD  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   )XP#W|;  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   1 @%B?  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   jWXR__>.  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   a;"Uz|rz  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   gE@$~Q >M  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   xEVLE,*?>  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   8VP"ydg-U  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   WDE e$k4.  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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