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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 JYPxd~T/-
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1.audit 审计 Q`N18I3
2.attestation 鉴证 Was'A+GZ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Zotz?jVVr
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 mj)PLZ]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <lFdexH"T
7.compilation 编制 8G
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8.reliability 可靠性 iu+3,]7Fm
9.relevance 相关性 3Q",9(D
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Lj4&_
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11.objectivity 客观性 Po> e kz_E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +Z > <
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 X&s7%]n
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 26M~<Ic
15.recurring audit 连续审计 m`'=)x|
16.the client 委托人 M^uU4My
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }f0u5:;Zth
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 V7P6zAJy
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 PQ,+hq
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Khj=llo,
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q?yMa9ZZky
22.expert 专家 z4g+2f7h-X
23.the board of directors 董事会 9/G!0uE
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 P 4QkY#v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 tR<L`?4
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 c -w0
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 57U%`
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 85}
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Z9xR
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 u^l*5F%DK
31.business risks 经营风险 y<|)'(
32.appropriateness 适当性 R3?:\d{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 wk@yTTnb
34.management representations 管理层声明 m`c#:s'_
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 WKxm9y
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36.audit plan 审计计划 }%+qP+O\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 gGmxx,i
38.error 错误 [.a;L">
39.fraud舞弊 M\dO({o
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 E`tQe5K
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 847 R
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 PRwu
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ge$LIsE8
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 O4E(R?wd
45.materialiy 重要性 %@P``
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =5Wp&SM6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 QF.3c6O@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kxh 5}eB
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0Z,{s158L
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 SF^x=[ir
51.aggregate 总计 %9X{{_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 UW/N MjK
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 P_}/#N{C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 gD6tHg>_
55.audit risk 审计风险 /VO^5Dnb
56.detection risk 检查风险 5qRc4d'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Af9+HI
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e/>:K' {
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +2Ql~w@$^l
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U*qNix
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 -;>#3O-
62.simall business 小规模企业 G'9{a'
63.accounting system 会计系统 's.~$
64.test of control 控制测试 .H2qs{N!
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 sP y2/7Wqd
66.communication 沟通 ~.6|dw\p!
67.flow chart 流程图 cOb4c*
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 G?/c/r G
69.audit evidence 审计证据 UiIF6-ZZ!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U(~U!O}
71.assertions 认定 Y208b?=9w
72.esistence 存在 "yW&<7u1
73.occurrence 发生 (a }J$:
74.completeness 完整性 30_ckMG"g
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %`+'v_iu
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 `hzrfum4
77.cutoff 截止 4LsHs
78.accuracy 准确性 U^rm:*f
79.classification 分类 Me/\z^pF
80.inspection 检查 q}wj}t#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Hbk&6kS
82.observation 观察 _]=9#Fg7{
83.confirmation 函证 ],[)uTZc
84.computation 计算 IqUp4}
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 eh<rRx"[
86.vouch 核对 bxwkTKr'
87.trace 追查 @]=f?+y[ 2
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2]2H++
89.error 误差 >zmzK{A=
90.expected error 预期误差 #6W,6(#^#
91.population 总体 TsHF
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 *Hs*,}MS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >vujZw_0>
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O-
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1,`H:%z%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 iYKU[UP?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 p)3nyN=|_
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 #hJQbv=B"
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ooE{V*Ie
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 b/<mRQ{
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 QU/3X 1W
103.cash receipt 现金收入 DZs^ 2Zc
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 .X
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 OOB^gf}$'
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 z(H?VfJo
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 f^9&WT
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3.vgu
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109.storeroom 仓库
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 A-wRah.M
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yC
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 L.B~ax.|Z
114.purchase requisition 请购单 D.*>;5:0'
115.receiving report 验收报告 </s,pe79B
116.gross margin 毛利 t1ze-Ht;
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 S LGW:
118.material requisition 领料单 Sj-[%D*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 G{RTH_p
120.bond certificate 债券 W
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121.stock certificate 股票 2dbRE:v5
122.audit report 审计报告 jN/ j\x'
123.entity 被审计单位 ?QpNjsF
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8h.V4/?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {TAw)!R
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |J3NR`-R
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6D/ '`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 2P9J'
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 "&QH6B1U6H
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 5~r2sCDPk
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 L"vj0@n'0
A (4)account 账户,报表 k+1gQru{d
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 @-"R$HOT
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 nQ=aLV+'
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Do*n#=
A (8)account sale 承销清单 R1%y]]*-P
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ,X/-
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 }9&9G%
A (11)accountant 会计师 5=Lq=,K$
A (12)accounting 会计 q;A;H)?g
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 3~%!m<1:
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 T PYDs+U
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 FtIa*j^G
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 &erm
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 9lspo~M
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 ^M[P-#X_
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 X9XI;c;b-
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Rs7|}Dl}
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 IOEM[zhb$
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 :"'nK6>
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Z'M`}3O
A (24)acquisition 购置 *<