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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ;[DU%f
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1.audit 审计 IEi^kJflU
2.attestation 鉴证 B9z?mt'|r)
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Dz/ "M=
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 bAqA1y3=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f8dB-FlMm
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2/^3WY1U
7.compilation 编制 ~<bZ1TD
8.reliability 可靠性 #c!lS<z
9.relevance 相关性 03Ycf'W
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 d7upz]K9g
11.objectivity 客观性 @":
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 H7n>Vx:L-
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 J*M>6Q.)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 k4J+J.|
15.recurring audit 连续审计 N4!O.POP
16.the client 委托人 _G@GpkSe>
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8nV+e~-w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,f>k%_U}
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _Fl9>C"u
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Xx:"4l.w.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &h/Xku&0
22.expert 专家 |Rk@hzM2S
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~f98#43
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 rV#ch(
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 onzxx4bax
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 46h<,na?,
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 y<Ot)fa$
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 q_58;Bv
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 UaeXY+O
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 iYy1!\
32.appropriateness 适当性 }
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |Cy
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34.management representations 管理层声明 %'pgGC"|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 =aW9L)8D
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ^1];S^nD
38.error 错误 Gd85kY@w7
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 s$j,9uRr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 +I28|*K"
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 i/Zd8+.n$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 nu%*'.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 8":Q)9;%
45.materialiy 重要性 Q=$2c[Uk
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 0g8NHkM:2a
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %pCTN P
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 eaU
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 f/?P514h
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ECmW`#Otb)
51.aggregate 总计 ox.F%)eQ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 pQB."[n
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 (ToUgVW1N
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~k5W@`"W
55.audit risk 审计风险 C3g_!dUs
56.detection risk 检查风险 Nh+ H 9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?S=mybp
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 J{G?-+`
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 q)
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \ Cj7k^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 OY({.uV dX
62.simall business 小规模企业 E]r?{t`]
63.accounting system 会计系统 Fsg*FH7J
64.test of control 控制测试 qH_Dc=~la
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u*9V&>o
66.communication 沟通 uB?ZcF}Tk
67.flow chart 流程图 xT2
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 uyx 2;f
69.audit evidence 审计证据 '|=;^Z7.K
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M',?u
71.assertions 认定 >yDZw!C
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 `Q,H|hp;k;
74.completeness 完整性 ^LLzZnkcZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 q@2siI~W
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Znv,9-
77.cutoff 截止 <gBA1oRz
78.accuracy 准确性 &%Tj/ Qx
79.classification 分类 cB&:z)i4
80.inspection 检查 7K:PdF>/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =Fl^`*n
82.observation 观察 4B][S'f
83.confirmation 函证 `r_/Wt{g
84.computation 计算 TL#3;l^
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }ad|g6i`
86.vouch 核对 BDVtSs<7
87.trace 追查 +ck}l2
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Gs[XJ 5%`~
89.error 误差 $ME)#(
90.expected error 预期误差 *{{89E>wC
91.population 总体 Tm?# M&'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4KrL{Z+}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 3+bt~J0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Rlirs-WQ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 rVsJ`+L
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +nGAz{&@r%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 E4xa[iZ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 #LOwGJ$yVz
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bN@
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 sx<%2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 n'w.;
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 xN%K^Tree
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~PNub E
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;A!BVq
105.bank statement 银行对账单 GuL<Z1<c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #3d(M
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 h)nG)|c
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 S21,VpW\
109.storeroom 仓库 -Y;3I00(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 TuqH*{NNy9
111.price list 价目表 t&DEb_"De
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 c[Zje7 @
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5*D/%]YsD
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ;jTN| i'
115.receiving report 验收报告 y* h<MQ
116.gross margin 毛利 WMP,\=6k0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b<u3 hln%,
118.material requisition 领料单 ws^ np
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4v|W-h"K
120.bond certificate 债券 M&
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121.stock certificate 股票 G
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122.audit report 审计报告 GowH]MO
123.entity 被审计单位 '[O;zJN;
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 uSBaDYg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 7j)8Djzp|
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 W+1^4::+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 j1HW._G
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 t );/'3|
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 IdxzE_@
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 o
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A (4)account 账户,报表 !$>R j
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 xi;`ecqS<
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 HLHz2-lI
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 #yvGK:F
A (8)account sale 承销清单 y L~W.H
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 B48={
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 e64 ^ChCoV
A (11)accountant 会计师 ROZF)|l
A (12)accounting 会计 *G9V'9
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 m<2M4u
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 "8zDbdK
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 W'u>#
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 `x%>8/
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 *siFj
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 t5IEQ2
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 SOvF[,+
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 26x[X.C:
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 >~+ELVB&
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 %C_HXr@
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) VTHH&$ZNq
A (24)acquisition 购置 *bpD`s
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 =rX>1
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 t#eTV@-
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 &~U ] ~;@
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 3|Xyl`i4o
A (29)advice note 发货通知 DrK{}uM
A (30)amortization 摊销 liz~7RY4
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 2Q:+_v
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 URbletSBQ
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 4#hSJ(~7S
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 delu1r
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ,UdVNA
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 WQO) =
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A (37)assets 资产 K8Y=S12Ti
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 2P{Gxz<#
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 "|KP'<8%
A (40)associated company 联营公司 i,9)\1R
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 S#}
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 =+d?x56
A (43)audit 审计 \v)+.m?n
A (44)audit report 审计报告 wZZ t
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 *<ewS8f*6
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 o J;$sj
A (47)available hours 可用小时 U}j0D2
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Nf1-!u7
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 TT3|/zwn
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 #$qT
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 XA
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B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 -4_$lnw$
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 e'D&8z_;
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Bh]P{H%
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Czu\RXJR
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 -5QZJF2
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 )~ h}
B (59)batch 批量 >[=^_8M
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 (,Df^4%7
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 LOV)3{m
B (62)bill 账单 .];=Pu^
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 D]Xsvv
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B (64)bill of landing 提单 $43qME
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 l$bu%SZ
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 54li^
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 pgZXJ
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 *N'p~LJ
B (69)bonus 红利 AoL2@C.C%D
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 dQR-H7U
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 u.Tcg^ v
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ]G< Vg5
B (73)breakeven point 保本点
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 gn".u!9j
B (75)budget 预算 PGV/ h
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Bad:no\W
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 2{G:=U
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 F,)%?<!I
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Z lzjVU/E
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 g0ly
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 |02gup qqi
B (82)burden 制造费用 ;
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B (83)business center 经营中心 9kS^Abtk
B (84)business entity 营业个体 :mn>0jK,N
B (85)business unit 经营单位 AvV|(K"
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 vJOw]cwq
B (87)by-product 副产品 b-Q>({=i
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 p hzKm9
C (89)capacity 生产能力 .rqhi
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 \WB<86+z
C (91)capital 资本 yx&51G$
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 @8rx`
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C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 oij}'|/Jc
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 3r."j2$Hs0
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Zu("#cA.H
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 Bj-:#P@
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 MC:@U~}6
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 I5n^,@md
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 y0.8A-2:
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 h2J/c#Qvh
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 %Ax3;g#
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 NmJWU:W_@
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 P?B;_W+~A.
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 X1-'COQS%&
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 -^h' >.
C (106)card 记录卡 ~T,c"t2
C (107)cash 现金 .ndCfdy~
C (108)cash account 现金账户 [)zP6\I
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 8sM|%<$=j
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 Ne{?:h.!
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 OJ5#4qJ[
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 $jI3VB
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 Mh/dpb\Z
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 Q1
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C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 :AF =<X*5
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 dj7hx"BI
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 lc,tVe_
C (118)center 中心 Be=u&T:~
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 VE{3} S
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 kJzoFFWo$
C (121)cheque 支票 kG@@ot" n
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 b TM{l.Aq3
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 X#TQ_T"
C (124)classification 分类 P.;aMRMR
C (125)clock card 工时卡 pU%n]]qF
C (126)code 代码 .C(eh
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ]#l/2V1
C (128)common cost 共同成本 }v*G_}^
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 y 4I6
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 MVTMwwO \[
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 v99B7VH4
C (132)concept 概念 3z)Kz*xr
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 B~JwHwIhA
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念
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C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 luuX2Mx>o
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 =2zJ3&9
C (137)consortium 财团 r(aLEJ"u?
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 vCxD~+zf
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Gh}LlX!w
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 x:>wUhzZ
C (141)contra 抵消
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C (142)contract cost 合同成本 Hl/
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C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 FsV'Cu@!U
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 @}OL9Ch
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 !?p%xj?
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 v'qG26
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 28H8l2{[>
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 'EF9Zt8
C (149)control 控制 dC$Em@Nb
C (150)control account 控制帐户 8:>1F,
C (151)control limits 控制限度 u7[ykyV
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 #PanfYR
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 KgOqbSJ
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 SAK!z!t
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 :x{NBvUIc
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 /X(t1 +
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 {u\Mj
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 wsN?[=l{s
C (159)corporation 股份公司 x&9hI
C (160)cost 成本 R_68-WO
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 T[uiPs/xD
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 }i`PGx
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 U,gti,IX^
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 x2z;6)
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 VUYmz)m5
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 RIE5KCrGB
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 I8<,U!$
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 jhu&&==\f
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 1_
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C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 9h%?QC
C (172)cost center 成本中心 g'=B%eO$j:
C (173)cost driver 成本动因