Q6r
:;&3"-
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 H 9?txNea
{CgF{7`
}%3i8e
1.audit 审计 z
E\~Oa;
2.attestation 鉴证 cfc=a
3.credibility 可信赖程度 c$;Cpt@-j
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]-w.x]I
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f!B\X*|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 87R$Y> V
7.compilation 编制 ^W0eRT
8.reliability 可靠性 [3v&j_
9.relevance 相关性 J
c:j7}OOV
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 uLt31G()
11.objectivity 客观性 u)Vn7
zh
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 FMl_I26]
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2KNs,4X@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 A-u}&}l<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 jZ,=tF
16.the client 委托人 K6nNrd}p:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 kM76?M
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =BeJ.8$@VC
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 S6{y%K2y&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 yONX?cS
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 'D^@e0.3
22.expert 专家 6^z):d#u
23.the board of directors 董事会 }Gd^r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 r<$"T
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 J>+~//C
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 YcM0A~<
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 |_16
IEJ
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 p7,dl*'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 J+qcA}
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 w#>CYP`0k6
31.business risks 经营风险 Htce<H-P
32.appropriateness 适当性 .R&jRtb/E
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 i(S}gH4*o
34.management representations 管理层声明 zoau5t
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 wkD"EuW(
36.audit plan 审计计划 }t1J`+x%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 jjg[v""3|
38.error 错误 W'5c%SI
39.fraud舞弊 O?Qi
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -8sB\E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e @|uG %
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 VW**N}1#C
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 T{*!.+E
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ohPDknHp
45.materialiy 重要性 KK/siG~O
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 %}Z1KiRiX
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9@YhAj
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ifadnl26
s
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Yo,n#<37
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 I=7 YAm[W
51.aggregate 总计 P5Pb2|\*
52.subsequent events 期后事项 w[/m:R?eX
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ynZfO2kf
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f<Yg_ TG
55.audit risk 审计风险 ov|pXi<e
56.detection risk 检查风险 @5cY5e*i{
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 j$r2=~1
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]J
.|XRp/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 W9jxw4)
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Tuy5
h5
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 CD)JCv
62.simall business 小规模企业 D3C3_
@*
63.accounting system 会计系统 R(GL{Dh}L
64.test of control 控制测试 5:SS2>~g
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 R rp-SR?O
66.communication 沟通 )8V=!73
67.flow chart 流程图 1-8G2e
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 OTWp,$YA=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 h:<?)g~U
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +?GsIp@>jh
71.assertions 认定 `'b2 z=j
72.esistence 存在 *^p^tK
73.occurrence 发生 GNoUn7Y
74.completeness 完整性 t:tIzFNv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 > |(L3UA9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _i2k$Nr
77.cutoff 截止 B[r04YGh
78.accuracy 准确性 c{})Z=
79.classification 分类 x+W,P
80.inspection 检查 X=%e'P*X
81.supervision of counting 监盘 A0H6}53, $
82.observation 观察 Ev0=m;@_
83.confirmation 函证 |6b&khAM
84.computation 计算 %G'P!xQhy
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9QEK|x`8
86.vouch 核对 rch Kr w
87.trace 追查 noO#o+
Jg#
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 WL}XD
Kx
89.error 误差 8l
>Xbz
90.expected error 预期误差 }KR"0G[f
91.population 总体 3NN)ql
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Pk&sY'
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &Yd6w}8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m[Cp
G=32B
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 X>U
_v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #? 7g_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {EyWSf"
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :rEZR `
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 5a2+6N
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 3?<LWrhV3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mtVoA8(6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1i@a? 27|
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ]+T$D
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Fq'Ds[wd5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 axz.[L_elB
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ma@!"Z8S
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $ <Mf#.8%
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 R ^@
109.storeroom 仓库 OZQN&7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 aA'of>'ib|
111.price list 价目表 =!IoL7x
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
Q
6dqFnz
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
fxc?+<P
114.purchase requisition 请购单 EAK[2?CY
115.receiving report 验收报告 &A~hM[-
116.gross margin 毛利 -v$ q8_$m"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $aHHXd}@t2
118.material requisition 领料单 cue aOtD
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Zhc99 L&K
120.bond certificate 债券 z+<ofZ(.
121.stock certificate 股票 DY1"t7
9E
122.audit report 审计报告 @]dv
123.entity 被审计单位 4++p K;I
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 - #-Bo
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 j eyGIY
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Hd_,`W@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 'ji|'x T
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3(_:"?x A
u4ZOHy_O^
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 {2U3
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 R]4
h)"
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算
FA{(gib@9
A (4)account 账户,报表 f(T`(pX0V
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 4mnVXKt%.
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 s\0,@A
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 ':]Hj8t_
A (8)account sale 承销清单 NYc ;Zwv9
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 %$67*pY'JH
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 |v_ttJ;+Y
A (11)accountant 会计师 H{1'- wB
A (12)accounting 会计 P<=1OWC
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 \4>& zb4
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 e <+b?@}=B
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 }H|'W[Q.
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ^7YZ>^
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 }4kQu#0o")
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 P 2)/!+`a
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ?*'0;K13
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 gi$ 'x^]#
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 /q)
H0b
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Cng_*\=O
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) \=Od1 i
A (24)acquisition 购置 0bteI*L
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Tt4Q|"CJA
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Q;GcV&f;f
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 2.'hr/.
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 S}qGf%
A (29)advice note 发货通知 }yw>d\] f
A (30)amortization 摊销 JH*fxG
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ]d.e(yCuE
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 B_>r|^Vh
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 <,Mf[R2N>
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ~cV";cD5
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 *'@sm*
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 "bz]5c~
A (37)assets 资产 -B #K}xL|x
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 (S2E'L L{
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 3AAciMq}
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Q=Liy@/+!
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 /
#zs
O+]'*~a
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 uZ'(fnZ$
A (43)audit 审计 6W:FT Pt44
A (44)audit report 审计报告 rU|?3x
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 L
nyow}
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 LI
T`~D
A (47)available hours 可用小时 Z/d {v:)
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 @76I8r5l
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 t*`Sme]"B
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 t<"%m)J
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 4gZ)9ya
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ElK Md
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 p3e=~{v*
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 G++<r7;x
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 D[)_
f
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 uvJ&qd8M
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 Q{CRy-ha
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 Y^ y:N$3$\
B (59)batch 批量 E&f/*V^
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 x=kJlGT
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 .9?GKD
B (62)bill 账单 1L?d/j
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 N6> rU
B (64)bill of landing 提单 5
ed|]LP
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 u"m TS&
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 kSEgq<i!
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 +O^} t
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Gte\=0Wr
B (69)bonus 红利 oTrit_@3
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 .[Qi4jm>`
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 (G(M"S SC
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ^m
AxV7k
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 sE
^YOT<
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 KtArV
B (75)budget 预算 p_)ttcpi1
B (76)budget center 预算中心 q$
"?P
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 p,!IPWo
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 [f}`reRlZ
B (79)budget period 预算期间 \S&OAe/b
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 RxNLn/?d@
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 Cq'{%
B (82)burden 制造费用 GVfRy@7n
B (83)business center 经营中心 w9n0p0xr<
B (84)business entity 营业个体 h
B_p
B (85)business unit 经营单位 v6Wz:|G/u
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 Z?V vFEt%
B (87)by-product 副产品 J%T=FU
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 z?F`)}
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ?*ZQ:jH
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 3Tp8t6*nL
C (91)capital 资本 2EYWX!Bx
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 {fjBa,o
#
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 s_^N=3Si
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 rhZp
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 6/ T/A+u
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 %LD(S* >7
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 9c[bhGD?
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 sH'0
utD#Y
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 lCBH3-0^
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 e+:X%a4\
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 |WSpWsr,
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ,X;$-.
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 )rlkQ'DN
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 g"kET]KP"
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 /I{K_G@
C (106)card 记录卡 ovdaK"q2
C (107)cash 现金 o6:bmKWE
C (108)cash account 现金账户 2.]d~\
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 YB!f =_8
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 pp(?rE$S
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 o*2Mjd]r
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 X*w;6 V
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算
rixVIfVF
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 OW@"j;6
3`
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 C' {B
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 ynZEJKo
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 S)W?W}*R\
C (118)center 中心 h9!4\{V;h
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 hwQ|'^(@O
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 Qr7|;l3
C (121)cheque 支票 j>l
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 />pAZa
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 <:T/hm$
C (124)classification 分类 hh5h \ZI%
C (125)clock card 工时卡 <a&xhG}
C (126)code 代码 hl] y):
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 oiC@ /
C (128)common cost 共同成本 /m,i,NX07
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 GN=8;Kq%
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 ?L H[,8z
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 r!w*y3
C (132)concept 概念 cLvnLaA}
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 *5?Qam3
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 5|>ms)[RQ
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 7/_|/4&
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 >j*0fb!:]
C (137)consortium 财团 [*I7^h%
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 jTZi<
Y:bB
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 #W
l^!)#j?
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 E:+r.r"Y
C (141)contra 抵消
qFLt/
>
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 nh80"Ny5
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 "gzn%k[D9m
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 |1/8m/2Af.
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 7GG`9!l]D
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 8 nqF i
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 =<)/lz] H
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 \
2#K {
C (149)control 控制 ( ]0F3@k#s
C (150)control account 控制帐户 RlU ?F
C (151)control limits 控制限度 L<XX?I\p
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 cxvO,8NiB
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 vjh'<5w9Wi
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 &5sPw^{,H
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 SG&H^V8
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 ~E_irzOFP
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 p_e
x
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 <<Y]P+uU
C (159)corporation 股份公司 1vCp<D9<
C (160)cost 成本 fA0wQz]u
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 H 8 66,]
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 .y_ ~mr&d
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 t6
kLZ
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 |u$*'EsP
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 oL }d=x/
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 ZCb@!V}=
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 r2PN[cLu|
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 H@ty'z?
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 RdL5VAD
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 &e#pL`N
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 +u t%C.1
C (172)cost center 成本中心 dl |$pm@x
C (173)cost driver 成本动因