RO.(k!J .
Y(SI`Xo[
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ` `;$Kr
<$yer)_J!k
Ee|+uQ981>
1.audit 审计 $g$`fR
)
2.attestation 鉴证
UiZ61lw
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Jj6kZK
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
?ha}#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `u>BtAx8
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ONjc},_
7.compilation 编制 *Ra")(RnDK
8.reliability 可靠性 &HXSO,@
9.relevance 相关性 NUnP'X=J,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?3Jh{F_+
11.objectivity 客观性 }"&(sYQ*`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 pWx3l5)R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 fBLd5
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 b/K&8C,c
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %xZ.+Ff%
16.the client 委托人 zBs7]z!eP
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 I@S<D"af
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 F>b6fUtR
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 kx=AX*I
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M<p )@p
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 P~qVr#eU
22.expert 专家 .4Ny4CMHZ
23.the board of directors 董事会 H);'\]_'x
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Q~@8t"P
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 O^x t
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 |"-,C}O
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 j>b OnCp~
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 )ED[cYGx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 K`X2N
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ZkIQ-;wx
31.business risks 经营风险 >ATW/9r
32.appropriateness 适当性 @Hf}PBb
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6+u'Tcb
34.management representations 管理层声明 i@J,u
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 /<
:;^B
36.audit plan 审计计划 F:@Ixk?E
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >eTlew<5
38.error 错误 I>5@s;
39.fraud舞弊 1wgu%$|d
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Qm.kXlsDI
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 1}uDgz^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0&\Aw'21
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~?&ijhZ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 9>#|~P&FE
45.materialiy 重要性 Xp~]kRm9
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 vvM)Rb,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 .;:xx~G_Q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4r. W:}4:
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m%V[&"5%e
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 qc6IH9i`
51.aggregate 总计 ?},ItJ#>)q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dvD<>{U,8
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 SHk[X ]Uo
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W*<]`U_.
55.audit risk 审计风险 V
d0GTpB?1
56.detection risk 检查风险 vOK;l0%
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 -"zu"H~t4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4B]61|A
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 MP,*W}@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Ds87#/Yfv
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 QB[s8"S
62.simall business 小规模企业 9^ r
63.accounting system 会计系统 88>Uu!M=f
64.test of control 控制测试 vs. uq
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 lz (,;I'x
66.communication 沟通 4iz&
"~&1
67.flow chart 流程图
<yS"c5D6
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 vVYduvw
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #& wgsGV8C
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B0i}Y-Z
71.assertions 认定 psC7IE<v
72.esistence 存在 :xPvEK[B7
73.occurrence 发生 i'wF>EBz
74.completeness 完整性 \vsrBM
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8q3TeMYV
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 WQpJd7
77.cutoff 截止 $Jm2,Yv
78.accuracy 准确性 =.E(p)fz
79.classification 分类 zb/Xfu.)?6
80.inspection 检查 pU ]{Z(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 2NknC>9(\
82.observation 观察 X=pt}j,QrP
83.confirmation 函证 XQOprIJ
U
84.computation 计算 {0e{!v
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 d&bc>Vt
86.vouch 核对 UWp8I)p!\O
87.trace 追查 XyphQ}\u
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 qm=F6*@}
89.error 误差 +&,\ J9'B
90.expected error 预期误差 %-/:ps
91.population 总体 :WIf$P?X
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 va(9{AXI
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ZYe\"|x,s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )6E*Qz
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %"Q!5qH&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .p9h$z^
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 t!SQ
LgA
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 oRThJ B
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 htYrv5q=M
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xqWrW)
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +g6j=%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .eNwC .8i
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5?L:8kHsH
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !*Z)[[
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~e<'t4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 S1juAV=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 SP7g qM
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 rg^\BUa-W,
109.storeroom 仓库 %C6zXiO"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Qz) 8eIO:
111.price list 价目表 l;}7A,u
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yr9A0F0
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 0nz@O^*g(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &IEBZB\/+&
115.receiving report 验收报告 M(zY[O
116.gross margin 毛利 ,35:Srf|
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 gpK_0?%
118.material requisition 领料单 &@utAuI
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T:%wX9W
120.bond certificate 债券 d)1sP0Z_@
121.stock certificate 股票 z!C4>,
122.audit report 审计报告 H.8CwsfP
123.entity 被审计单位 q\t>D
_lU
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8^/Ek<Qb|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 O"qa&3t%
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 uM)9b*Vbo
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 0S:!Gv+
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 mz$Wo *FB
_2X6bIE
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 B%rr}Ro1e
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 @EP{VV
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 QjjJtKz
A (4)account 账户,报表 pL}j
ZTo
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 VWA -?%r
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 0?Tk* X
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 q8xc70: R
A (8)account sale 承销清单 EM54
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 @z$pPo0fW
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 J%f=A1Q
A (11)accountant 会计师 76_8e{zbr
A (12)accounting 会计 :KV,:13`D
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 F `pyhc>1;
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 lmtQr5U
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 oF b mz*
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 9 CK\tx&
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 >RL6
Jbo|
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 <W=[
sWJ
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 U??f<
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 F{*9[jY
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 OU.9 #|q U
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 j&[3Be'pQ
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) vi! r8k
A (24)acquisition 购置 "l[V%f E
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 \|pK Z6*s
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 *Nf4bH%MN
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 \p@nH%@v
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 V:G }=~+=
A (29)advice note 发货通知 uWR,6\_jY
A (30)amortization 摊销 t=W$'*P0}
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 kf^-m/
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 M~z(a3@[V
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 $O~F>.*
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ;!0.Kk
4
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 APQQ:'>N4~
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 U8WHE=Kk\h
A (37)assets 资产 =Qj+Ug'
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 :L [YmZ
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 +6#%P
A (40)associated company 联营公司 O
Htg
n
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 m.HX2(&\3
.sJys SA\
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ~E3SC@KL
A (43)audit 审计 x<{;1F,k3
A (44)audit report 审计报告 fUp|3bBE
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 RQ
*|+~H
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 [TbG55
A (47)available hours 可用小时 N.5KPAvg%
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 "S B%02
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 J:~[j
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 n&YW".iG
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 *,pZ fc
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 8tT&BmT
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 y?Hj%,
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 y,y/PyN)
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 mI?* Z%>g
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Y @XkqvX
B (57)bankruptcy 破产
'XP>} m
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 ,Ou1!`6?t
B (59)batch 批量 U+9-li
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ]uStn
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 EU^}NZW&v:
B (62)bill 账单 \'s$ZN$k
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 ]5o0
B (64)bill of landing 提单 H
IPcZ!p
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 a
euf, #
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 XQ0#0<
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 "o^bN 9=
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 .-('C> @
B (69)bonus 红利 h
\D_
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 >YJ8u{Z{o
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 @O}IrC!bf
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 so?pA@O
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 pIZLGsu[
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 TdNuD V
B (75)budget 预算 S.Wh4kMUe
B (76)budget center 预算中心
V_ +}^
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 HO%E-5b9
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 pPi YPfs
B (79)budget period 预算期间 #L@} .Giz
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 9atjK4+o
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 ]^yV`
Z8
B (82)burden 制造费用 !F0rd9
B (83)business center 经营中心
PZ
B (84)business entity 营业个体 QQ^Gd8nQ
B (85)business unit 经营单位 _"?c9
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 x38SSzG:L
B (87)by-product 副产品 2X qTyf<
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 D rF
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ?r
-\%_J_(
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 a'
IX yj
C (91)capital 资本 {\vI9cni|"
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 HZQD
e&
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 fnLR
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 avu*>SB
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Y=P9:unG
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 Ph(]?MG\_
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 T7>48eH
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 YXczyZA`x
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 NqiB8hZ~
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 s"I-YFP%c
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 b34zhZ
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 io1S9a(y
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 tx^92R2/
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 0OleO
9Ua
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 d u.HSXK
C (106)card 记录卡 (
w5u*hx
C (107)cash 现金 { c v;w
C (108)cash account 现金账户 K(-G: |
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 mV6#!_"
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 D+|
K%_Qq
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ~mN g[]
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 >X;xIyRL
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 3c01uObTL
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 ??%)|nj.
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 @MNl*~'$.[
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 W0VA'W
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 T{_1c oL
C (118)center 中心
J|n(dVen/
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 kmZ.U>#
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 l%^h2
o
C (121)cheque 支票 8!Wfd)4=,F
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 Iv
'RLM
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 BhqhyX\D&y
C (124)classification 分类 y<O@rD8iA
C (125)clock card 工时卡 qru2h #
C (126)code 代码 17e=GL
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 xCR;
K]!
C (128)common cost 共同成本 \\Y,?x_0T
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 zt7_r`#z
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 Bj;\mUsk
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 Vh 2Bz
C (132)concept 概念 /yLzDCKn
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 uQeqnGp
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 77+
|#<J
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 /0Z|+L9Jo
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 IM@"AD52a
C (137)consortium 财团 Xy:Gj,@
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 =hJfL}&O3
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 EYA/CI
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 }16&1@8
C (141)contra 抵消 5iP8D<;o5
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 IeO-O'^&`
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 :9(3h"
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 L30>|g
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 :lgHL3yl
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 pI
&o?n
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 `Ac:f5a
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 E|Q{]&$;Z"
C (149)control 控制 ^&C&~}Zv
C (150)control account 控制帐户 yPSVwe|g
C (151)control limits 控制限度 xC<R:"Mn
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 [ }{w
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 DYc.to-
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 I%SuT7"Do
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 PoJmW^:}
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 B,4q>KQA
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 5(423"(y
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 k69kv9v@J
C (159)corporation 股份公司 a[q84[
OQ
C (160)cost 成本 :*#rRQ>t
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 |pBMrN+is
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 &j3`
)N
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 xtOx|FkYcl
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 BlL|s=dlQV
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 3Hs$]nQ_X
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 oBb?"2 ~9
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 t
@;WgIp(&
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 " <qEXX
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 Z*h43
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 5bXHz5i
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 )^&,Dj
C (172)cost center 成本中心 vT%qILTrQf
C (173)cost driver 成本动因