8l-+
4~mH
O,>1GKw"\
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 sPYG?P(l
(Hb
i+IHV
JEL=,0J
1.audit 审计 6TvlK*<r=
2.attestation 鉴证 ~'2)E/IeV
3.credibility 可信赖程度 U$@p"F@P
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3P-qLbJ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :A%uXgK<k
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6?b9~xRW
7.compilation 编制 ;Y5"[C9|
8.reliability 可靠性 TK<~(Dk
9.relevance 相关性 -g(&5._,ZW
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 B<i)je!
11.objectivity 客观性 .|}ogTEf
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 D$
zKkPYI
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 b&f;p}C24
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :[z
=u
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Z;M]^?
16.the client 委托人 P/5bNK!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 pRe, B'&
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &2C6q04b
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 /bv`_>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 OiH
tobM
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 SV}q8z
\
22.expert 专家 n0 q5|
ES
23.the board of directors 董事会 p8o
~
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
{Hm0 Q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 9`yG[OA
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *xR;}%s\
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 [h SE^
m
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 M/C7<?&
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 i$gm/ZO
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -bJht
31.business risks 经营风险 xjB2?:/2
32.appropriateness 适当性 Oaf!\z}
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 :SUPGaUJ"
34.management representations 管理层声明 ac%%*HN,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6Ko[[?Lf[
36.audit plan 审计计划 -fIX6
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 QNj hA '[T
38.error 错误 vY0C(jK
39.fraud舞弊 =Bo (*%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 S7&w r@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y+75}]B
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 -L>xVF-|:1
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 12BTZ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 n=!]!'h\:
45.materialiy 重要性 sJo]$/?F
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 RO"c+|Py
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;M}'\.
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :c3}J<Z
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [<`K%1GQ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 #ak2[UOT
51.aggregate 总计 Njsz=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ykcW>h
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vJ9Uw
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 tn!z^W
55.audit risk 审计风险 @9~a3k|
56.detection risk 检查风险 L1ZhH3}X
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 X-&t!0O4}`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 8wz%e(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Hf!o6 o
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D{g6M>,\
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 OEmz`JJ67
62.simall business 小规模企业 "Opk:;.
63.accounting system 会计系统 YSERQo
64.test of control 控制测试 Ex2TV7I
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /T&z
:st0
66.communication 沟通 dYV'<
67.flow chart 流程图 -3`S;Dmn
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 jq#gFt*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 7.)e4
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 _|qJ)gD[
71.assertions 认定 lj0"2@z3"E
72.esistence 存在 OCmF/B_
73.occurrence 发生 _1jd{?kt
74.completeness 完整性 )HbsUm#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1sx@Nvlb
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 d#E]>:w9
77.cutoff 截止 4TcKs}z
78.accuracy 准确性 C5oslP/@
79.classification 分类 N"Y)
80.inspection 检查 <?UbzT7X
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ]G.ttfC
82.observation 观察 HnU; N S3J
83.confirmation 函证 "]h4L
84.computation 计算
|>o]+ V
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (XW\4msB)I
86.vouch 核对 c ;_ T
87.trace 追查 6\>S%S2:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 MzZYzz
89.error 误差 B1dVHz#
90.expected error 预期误差 &|>CW:)&1"
91.population 总体 xL8r'gV@
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2z9\p%MX
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 j9"uxw@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 v5STe`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 HE
GMwRJG
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 LV|ZZ.d h
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 :xOne<@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?m.WqNBH7
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 V5w00s5?%
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 K%AbM#o<
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #x-@ >{1k&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?/ xk
103.cash receipt 现金收入 r}kQ<SRx
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 S+(TRIjk
105.bank statement 银行对账单 tPu0r],`o
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Y_m/? [:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 '&/ 35d9|*
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 A9Cq(L_H
109.storeroom 仓库 (A!+$}UR
110.sale invoice 销售发票 9))E\U
111.price list 价目表 H",w$$eF
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 U9k;)fK
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 | R MIV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O.61-rp
115.receiving report 验收报告 `4^-@}
116.gross margin 毛利 \Tq !(]o^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {
FVLH:{U^
118.material requisition 领料单 >YP6/w,e
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 irj{Or^k
120.bond certificate 债券 %04N"^mT'~
121.stock certificate 股票 =`RogjbP
122.audit report 审计报告 DUBEh@
123.entity 被审计单位 O ?`=<W/R
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 /{Ff)<Q.Z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &o{=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7ux0|l
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 i-1lpp I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [:M:6JJ
(-k`|X"
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 g\9I&
z~?
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ]2O52r
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A4;EtW+F
A (4)account 账户,报表 "^sh:{
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 SN
w3xO!;&
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 5f5
bhBZ<
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 ,w>WuRN"
A (8)account sale 承销清单 Ik{[BRzUgt
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 wHneVqI/U
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Ns?qLSN
A (11)accountant 会计师 E=N44[`.G
A (12)accounting 会计 >K]s)VuWR
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 b|
e7mis@
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 SvR:tyF
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 *Uq1q
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 -M]NdgI
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 uZ[7[mK}n7
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 tE&@U$0>o
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 P-B3<~*i!
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 e,j2#wjor
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 fL3Px
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 #<_gY
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ]J<2a`IK!
A (24)acquisition 购置 >
%qk2h>
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 [!^Q_O
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 66A}5b4)]
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 rByC6HV"
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 #jY\l&E
A (29)advice note 发货通知 +{b!,D3sa*
A (30)amortization 摊销 sZ~q|}D-
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 jC<1bf$K
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 lr>:S
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 SZ/}2_;
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 k7o49Y(#
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 %}< e;t-O
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 K7G|cZ/^
A (37)assets 资产 lrn3yDkR?
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 %BdQ.\4DS
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 p]/qf\E
A (40)associated company 联营公司 G)ppkH`qj
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 U)v['5%
e_eNtVq
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 I``S%`h
A (43)audit 审计 X<pg^Y0
A (44)audit report 审计报告 o+9b%I^1V
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 :0G_n\
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 ^]x%z*6
A (47)available hours 可用小时 N)F&c!anh
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 pKSn
3-A
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 .9":Ljs(L
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 87QK&S\
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 />wM#)o2
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 i5f8}`w
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ,r$k79TI
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 hxwo<wEg
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 ld RV
JVZc
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 2(SU# /,
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 'Vgd
Qp$L$
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 L5
+X&
B (59)batch 批量 Iq76JJuCb
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 Qqp_(5S|>
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 P}YtT3.K
B (62)bill 账单 [C8lMEV~
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 #3b_#+,
B (64)bill of landing 提单 (8Q0?SZN
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 4rcNBmA,
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 x,U'!F
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 _*tU.x|DP
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 cRR[ci34k
B (69)bonus 红利 we4k VAn
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 gD13(G98
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 7H$I9e
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 |4$.mb.
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 h/)kd3$*'
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间
nC:>1kt
B (75)budget 预算 >i6sJ)2?>
B (76)budget center 预算中心 w^AY= Fc
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 #8Bs15aV
B (78)budget manual 预算手册
"aU)
[
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Su4&qY
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 kp6{QKDj&
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 J?oI%r7^
B (82)burden 制造费用 ?%|w?Fdx-
B (83)business center 经营中心 0XcH
B (84)business entity 营业个体 R m&^[mv
B (85)business unit 经营单位 Fjs:rZ#{
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 r<%ua6@
B (87)by-product 副产品 I pp#{'Do
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 '-,$@l#
C (89)capacity 生产能力 F
K7cDaI
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 B4D#TlB
C (91)capital 资本 8vp*
U
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 KT4h3D`,
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Rudj"OGO
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 TR<M3,RG#%
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 ;u(#-C2^{l
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 v)f;dq ^z-
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ^vj}
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 azs
lNL
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 $fzO:br5WJ
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 rIh"MQvi[
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 A_y]6~Mu?~
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 iBM;$0Y
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 ?rJe"TOIy
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 y6hb-:
#1
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 F3?PlH:Y
C (106)card 记录卡 } SNZl`>
C (107)cash 现金 !y$:}W?_
C (108)cash account 现金账户 cXd?48O
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 <hV%OrBz-
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 )bgaqca_{
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 8|"26UwD/
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 8v ZY+Q >
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 b2tUJ2p
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 #Q]^9/;|4n
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 ?mA%`*=q
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 6CV9ewr
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 Y'{F^VxA/
C (118)center 中心 NQmdEsK
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 D}MCVNd^
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 J#*%r)
C (121)cheque 支票 *U mWcFoF
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 P3k@ptc-K
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 uxOeD%Z>
C (124)classification 分类 FK+`K<
C (125)clock card 工时卡 vTl7x
C (126)code 代码 JW}O`H9
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 tW
-f_0a.
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ?'IY0^
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 Q
H57[Yg
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 ]zATdfa
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 \Q!I;
C (132)concept 概念 YAsE,M+
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 +B&,$ceyaJ
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 6bwzNY 7
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 9 S4bg7
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ccY! OSae
C (137)consortium 财团 X-<l+WP
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 !de`K
|
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 'JRYf;9c
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 *~\R0ddz
C (141)contra 抵消 Fl}{"eCF8
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 _'0C70
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 p9-s' F|@i
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 0a}a
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 O63:t$Yx#
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 l<)k`lrMX4
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 aCF
=Og
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 GO]5~4k
C (149)control 控制 \(&UDG$
C (150)control account 控制帐户 tyU'[LF?
C (151)control limits 控制限度 a{@gzB
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 60#eTo?}o
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 928uGo5
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 V0G"Z6
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 [J8;V|v
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 61W[
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 WyU\,"
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 =mYwO=:D
C (159)corporation 股份公司 '\% Kd+k
C (160)cost 成本 \ RS
,Y
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 +`f3_Xd
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 ]ne
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 n+57# pS7
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 7V2xg h!W
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 rHp2I6.0a
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 IAi|4,y_L
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 )dfwYS*[n
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ;-^8lWt
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 2C AR2V|
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 VZ$^:.I0
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 2GxkOch
C (172)cost center 成本中心 dwqR,|
C (173)cost driver 成本动因