Z$HYXm
ivw2EEo,
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 #.FtPR
=wI,H@
}1d
6d3b
1.audit 审计 tR0o6s@v/<
2.attestation 鉴证 ]hv4EL(zi
3.credibility 可信赖程度 /lAt&0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3Yg/-=U(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 obaJT"1
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 yy/wSk
7.compilation 编制 oDM}h
+
8.reliability 可靠性 HtmJIH:
9.relevance 相关性 ).-B@&Eu%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 K.b-8NIUW
11.objectivity 客观性 GaM#a[p
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 p# O%<S@?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 GG%j+Ed
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3xV
15.recurring audit 连续审计 9$UjZ$ v
16.the client 委托人 ~~:i+-[
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 -4;{QB?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &``;1/J*W
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 J<u,Y= -~
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
MCL5a@BX)
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |2
{y'?,
22.expert 专家 ]rC6fNhQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 }|{yd03+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Zpl?zI
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 c?>Q!sC
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +anNpy
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 e!
G
I<
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 1&Nk
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wgzjuTqwBF
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 O<."C=1~E
31.business risks 经营风险 8$xg\l0?KK
32.appropriateness 适当性 " 0K5
/9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 O2ety2}?f
34.management representations 管理层声明 Qighvei
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ,R ]]]7)+
36.audit plan 审计计划 kM]?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vr=iG
xD
38.error 错误 9'td}S
39.fraud舞弊 tezsoR!.ak
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 "A,]y E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 2syKYHV
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ) dwPD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6&$z!60
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2O`uzT$
45.materialiy 重要性 YeYF
Pi#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ZMy7z|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jO<K0cc
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 `3/,-
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 pkjL2U:
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?f CLiK
51.aggregate 总计 {cq; SH
52.subsequent events 期后事项 s|%mGt &L
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 }g5h"N\$o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 =TwV_Dro~
55.audit risk 审计风险 -Ufd+(
56.detection risk 检查风险 j#3}nJB%#i
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2,E&}a|;b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 hTf]t
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 i1\xZ<|0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ATk>:^n
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Euk#C;uBg
62.simall business 小规模企业 bX=ht^e[
63.accounting system 会计系统 Y>wpla[kUq
64.test of control 控制测试 L8TT54fM
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Xr6lYO _R
66.communication 沟通 Z\6azhbI}
67.flow chart 流程图 @X\Sh>H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6
V*@
{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 VKS:d!}3E
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ov*zQP
71.assertions 认定 q~_Nv5r%O
72.esistence 存在 )}]<o
|'
73.occurrence 发生 K>w}(td
74.completeness 完整性 >p}d:t/
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 'nBJ[$2^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ()}O|JL:K
77.cutoff 截止 f|w+}z
78.accuracy 准确性 Bwn9ZYu#r
79.classification 分类 1Jd82N\'
80.inspection 检查 It(8s)5
81.supervision of counting 监盘 8
y/YX
82.observation 观察 J &u&G7#S
83.confirmation 函证 `
m`jX|`
84.computation 计算 Lk4&&5q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 B`T|M$Ug
86.vouch 核对 lWd)(9Kj
87.trace 追查 2:&8FdU
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v>~ottQ|
89.error 误差 )wCA
8
90.expected error 预期误差 MDGcK/$')f
91.population 总体 0A9x9l9Wd
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !b7]n-1zs
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 QKE$>G
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 F2AM/m^!q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Op~sR ^ez
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Qh? E*9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 h34|v=8d
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *<Fz1~%*
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 5R{
{FD`h
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [WRs1$5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 nyw, Fu
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 U@ALo
103.cash receipt 现金收入 agM.-MK
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `$nMTx]Y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 i"F'n0*L
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 w4:n(.;HK
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
S`U Gk
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n&r-
109.storeroom 仓库 9bMM-~
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \&&kUpI
111.price list 价目表 DcQ^V4_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 gK-: t
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 _B8e1an
114.purchase requisition 请购单 I{_St8
115.receiving report 验收报告 A AH-Dj|&l
116.gross margin 毛利 t T
A6 p
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {,]BqFXv
118.material requisition 领料单 0`h[|
FYV
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ga4 gH>4
120.bond certificate 债券 v|?hc'Fj
121.stock certificate 股票 e%R+IH5i
122.audit report 审计报告 ^R,5T}J.
123.entity 被审计单位 h|!B;D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2GqPS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Q= + Frsk
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 CbQ@l@d]
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 PUltn}M
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
>BrxJw#M
U`W^w%
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 /I7sa*
i
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 H'q&1^w)
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 HAf.LdnzS
A (4)account 账户,报表 $\81WsL'
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 jm.pb/
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 9(ZzwkD'>
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Uf4QQ`c#
A (8)account sale 承销清单 T5 5l-.>
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 _8 vxb
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 MeQ(,irr^
A (11)accountant 会计师 ,\+tvrR4X
A (12)accounting 会计 }h+a8@
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 +(/XMx}a
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础
#7lkj:j4
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 7KRc^ *pZs
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 $C9<{zX
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 w?jmi~6
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 o4w+)hh
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ~1|sf8
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 c`doR(oZ
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 s.=)p"pTd
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 {)4Vv`n
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) K ANE"M
A (24)acquisition 购置
*VHBTO9
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 E
OtrrfT&
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 gW/H#T,
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 4 3]6J]!)
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 *uA?}XEfi
A (29)advice note 发货通知 1G.+)*:3
A (30)amortization 摊销 2-j|q6m5
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ;4 ?%k )
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Vq9hAD|k
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表
`c :'il?
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 )@R:$l86
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 Zr}`W\
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 Y1`.
A (37)assets 资产 mNb+V /*x3
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 2<ef&?ljk
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 YLSG
5vF+
A (40)associated company 联营公司 >x2T'
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 Wv=L_E_
x-tA{_:
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 wTIf#y1=9
A (43)audit 审计 \?3];+c9
A (44)audit report 审计报告 CvbY2_>Nh
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 /jj!DO#
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 U}gYZi;;$
A (47)available hours 可用小时 De>pIN;B>
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Q96g7[
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ,P auP~L
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Xo%A nqk
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 6bHj<6>MX
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ,ypx
y/
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 J,7_5V@jJ
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ;A-Ef
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Jc:G7}j6
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ^f<f&V
B (57)bankruptcy 破产
t8?+yG;
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 4?%0z) g
B (59)batch 批量 )s6tjlf8
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 t:M>&r:BL
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 wV5<sH__
B (62)bill 账单 ,(c="L4[
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 A)`M*(~
B (64)bill of landing 提单 :-6_X<
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单
%'g/4I
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 |ZZ3Qr+%S
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 2ZE4^j|
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 $7BD~U
B (69)bonus 红利 I gFz
[)
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 ;nh7Elk
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 dDm<'30?*v
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 UI8M<
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Q'A->I<;_s
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 4tu2%Og)?
B (75)budget 预算 7,+:QY@
B (76)budget center 预算中心 PMrvUM62
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 eGguq~s`
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ,%,}[q?]d
B (79)budget period 预算期间 w^ DAu1
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 hOwVm;:
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 ]h|GaHiE
B (82)burden 制造费用 w\@Anwj#L
B (83)business center 经营中心 #vDe/o+=
B (84)business entity 营业个体 a(J~:wgd
B (85)business unit 经营单位 vkt)!hl `
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 0&mz'xra
B (87)by-product 副产品 T
7
hC]R
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 UhEnW8^bz1
C (89)capacity 生产能力 zF{z_c#3@
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 HX=`kkX
C (91)capital 资本 XDI@mQmzB
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 T
%cN(0@
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 U#Z}a
d?VX
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 3F4I{L
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 \,_%e[g49
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 9^aMmN&6N2
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 1$
l3-x
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 =nY*,Xu<
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 `GSfA0?
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 5q8bM.k\7N
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 (>Tu~Vo
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 F5*Xx g}N
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 0<P
-` |X
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 :|fzGf
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 9pk<=F
C (106)card 记录卡 qvab>U`
C (107)cash 现金 #=zh&`
C (108)cash account 现金账户 R_Z
H+@O
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 $MP'j9-S?
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 k'S/nF
A
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 jmAWto}.
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 D&]SPhX
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ^c-1wV`/
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 WO
'33Q(
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 X#pE!mT
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 0_%u(?
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 3|@Ske1%Y
C (118)center 中心 u/``*=Y@
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 N]5-#
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 +='.uc_
C (121)cheque 支票 %*Y:Rm'>
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 g y
&B"`
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 q5QYp
C (124)classification 分类 q,+d\-+
C (125)clock card 工时卡 9?]4s-~
C (126)code 代码 %pV/(/Q
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 DMf:u`<
C (128)common cost 共同成本 2AU_<Hr6
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 PC
D1I98
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 :;]6\/ky
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 J;G+6C$:
C (132)concept 概念 o,u-%
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 p5Y"W(5_
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 mNs&*h}
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 CB6<Vng}C
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 jYuH
zf
C (137)consortium 财团 Au:Q4x.
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 A<AZs~f
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ?mrG^TV^+r
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 5H>[@_u+:
C (141)contra 抵消 ULAAY$o@5
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 rr2|xL?+u
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 HP&+ 8
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 j@Z4(XL
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 @R>J\>
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 \u2p] K>
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率
tE- s/
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 YW0UIO
C (149)control 控制 ZOfyy E
C (150)control account 控制帐户 Qnph?t>
C (151)control limits 控制限度 91e&-acA
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 B
EN=/
v
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 =A04E
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 @)|62Dv /
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 g/'MECB
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 !{"{(h)+@
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 quVTqhg"
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 EO3?Dev
C (159)corporation 股份公司 z4{H=
C (160)cost 成本 ;ukwKfs
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 9UZKL@KC
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 pjWqI6,
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 (
{5LB4
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 !z$.Jcr1
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 iLNKC'
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 uI!rJc>TX
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 =gw'MA
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 :WJ[
a#
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 seB ^o}
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 -:dUD1
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 #jv~FR`4v^
C (172)cost center 成本中心
8dNwi&4
C (173)cost driver 成本动因