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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 `CWhjL8^
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1.audit 审计 )c11_1;
2.attestation 鉴证 Zn
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 GQ1/pys
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;.4y@?B
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 t6nRg
7.compilation 编制 7tcadXk0
8.reliability 可靠性 %BGg?&
9.relevance 相关性 AChz}N$C
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 EpAgKzVpJ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 2HFn\kjj.s
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 g.Xk6"kO
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 n6%`
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hU#e\L 7
16.the client 委托人 7l69SQo]?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 vt#;j;liG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 S\TXx79PhC
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 en< $.aY
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 <P
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 tz@MZs09
22.expert 专家 hN'])[+V
23.the board of directors 董事会 0ae8Xm3J@R
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |EE1S{!24m
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 U7s$';y"%
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 cFL~<
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 1/Ts .\K3
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 YqX$a~
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qG6s.TcG
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /IpCo
31.business risks 经营风险 o&q>[c
32.appropriateness 适当性 !?>V^#c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 W*C~Xba<
34.management representations 管理层声明 gN=.}$Kfu
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^AP8T8v
36.audit plan 审计计划 lxhb)]c
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Z4VFfGCTL
38.error 错误 jn2=)KBa_
39.fraud舞弊 @z@%vr=vX
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 aas.-NT
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]Btkoad
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4KH492Nq9
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 IO+]^nY`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 yn62Ny
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45.materialiy 重要性 5BhR4+1J
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 NHGTV$T`1
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 I'uwJy_I\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1)(>'pY
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Op'a=4x]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [%P#ieD4
51.aggregate 总计 \Rny*px
52.subsequent events 期后事项 W'[V$*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /5ZX6YkeH
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 n"(!v7YNp
55.audit risk 审计风险 ShB]U5b:k
56.detection risk 检查风险 s6bsVAO>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 j#](Q!
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 p-[WpY3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 0*$
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 T D_@0Rd
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Q7s@,c!m_
62.simall business 小规模企业 ||Zup\QB
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^dQ{vL@9b9
64.test of control 控制测试 ^ po@U"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 OR<+y~Rv
66.communication 沟通 HxG8'G
67.flow chart 流程图 isZ5s
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {OU|'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 g$nS6w|5H
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kWzN {]v
71.assertions 认定 W:]FYC
72.esistence 存在 @Wu-&Lb
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 7>E.0DP
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "z~ba>,-\
77.cutoff 截止 7zM:z,
78.accuracy 准确性 v4ot08 C
79.classification 分类 6\4-I^=B
80.inspection 检查 f`9
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 >fPo_
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82.observation 观察 Wq1>Bj$J8
83.confirmation 函证 EApKN@<"
84.computation 计算 U.7fMc#
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 &k}f
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87.trace 追查 3nxG>D7
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2{OR#v~
89.error 误差 .G0 N+)
90.expected error 预期误差 >Fel) a
91.population 总体 (j:
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]{>AU^=U
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 .JhQxXj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8H!QekQZ]\
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 9j,g&G.K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =*mT{q@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &gXh:.
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )g0
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FcDS*ZEk!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 kBu{ bxL
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7},A.q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =&HLz
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 &.?XntI9O
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @AsJnf$y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #~ u0R>=
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8K 3dwoT
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 aB9!}3@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 J$dwy$n
109.storeroom 仓库 P15
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 rwm^{Qa
111.price list 价目表 C-'hXh;hQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 >| R'dF}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !IxO''4
114.purchase requisition 请购单 \o9 \ikR
115.receiving report 验收报告 dAo;y.3
116.gross margin 毛利 qNp1<QO0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #/)t]&n
118.material requisition 领料单 X#Bb?Pv
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \@LTXH
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120.bond certificate 债券 )Fw/Cu
121.stock certificate 股票 +.G"ool
122.audit report 审计报告 TJ|Jv8j<s
123.entity 被审计单位 -yYdj1y;
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 @mp`C}x"0&
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ui{%q@
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Vz{+3vfra6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @f!X%)\;x
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Gr"CHz/
D #ddx
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 0XHQ5+"8
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 EY
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A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 y8Va>ul"U
A (4)account 账户,报表 {K z,_bo
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 j0jl$^
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 E8Dh;j
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Jd2.j?P=
A (8)account sale 承销清单 /zn=AAYb
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 d:H'[l.F%
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ,Kit@`P%
A (11)accountant 会计师 k;WD[SV
A (12)accounting 会计 GK(CuwJe
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 P&-o>mM
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 92+8zX
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 taQE
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 2iAC_"n
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 !xM5
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 vW63j't_
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 IgT`on3Y
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 t>"%exdoZ
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 K
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 *6uccx7{
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) WzMYRKZ
A (24)acquisition 购置 a QH6akH
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 vDy&sgS$<
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 }x8!{Y#cF
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 s?SspuV
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 I7f ^2
A (29)advice note 发货通知 O 4 !$
A (30)amortization 摊销
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 H'+7z-%G
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 #;!&8iH
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 95DEuReKi
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Rx%S<i;9
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 <v"o+
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 L'e_?`!:
A (37)assets 资产
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A (38)assets cover 资产保障 +)]YvZ6%[,
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 p!.~hw9
A (40)associated company 联营公司 g(7-3q8eq
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 "Fz.#U
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 Bd>~F7VWs
A (43)audit 审计 yD
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 n*4`Tduu^
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 {]vD@ )k
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 2*Z2uV^
A (47)available hours 可用小时 EM,C
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 T t;F-
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Lu.zc='\
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 nHK(3Z4G
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 q5'S<qY^
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 *Cy54Z#
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 O1v)*&NAI
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 OQumAj
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 cb_C2+%8NA
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 )|*Qs${tF
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 VgbNZ{qk@
B (59)batch 批量 llZU: bs
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 hwGK),?"+
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 z)T-<zWO;
B (62)bill 账单 G`
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B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 _s;y0$O
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Rs=Fcvl
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 X
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B (66)bill payable 应付票据 jV2H61d
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 =%|`gZ
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Xy(QK2|
B (69)bonus 红利 OH@"]Nc~
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 3#t9pI4
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 <.)=CK
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 Yh95W
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 ~) ;4O8~.
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 })OS2F
B (75)budget 预算 b%lB&}uw}
B (76)budget center 预算中心 I7vP*YE 7F
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Q+1ot,R
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 437Wy+Q|e
B (79)budget period 预算期间 8
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B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 0se%|Z|8
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 K#A&
B (82)burden 制造费用 P'VHga
B (83)business center 经营中心 <pk*z9
B (84)business entity 营业个体 q.J6'v lj/
B (85)business unit 经营单位 bbjba36RO
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 "c[> >t
B (87)by-product 副产品 PSc=k0D
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 3.YH7rN
C (89)capacity 生产能力 wwl,F=| Y
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 )FwOg;=3M"
C (91)capital 资本 ftY&Q#[
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 R"OT&:0/
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 v.W!
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 SLuQv?R}9
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 _ %mm
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 I~l_ky|a !
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 L@\t]
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C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 q-t%spkl
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 ai?uJ}
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 Q3>qT84
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 "dCIg{j
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 4Ah
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C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 $MasYi
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 q<\r}1Dm
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 @Xoh@:j\
C (106)card 记录卡 .U(6])%;@
C (107)cash 现金 ANPG3^w
C (108)cash account 现金账户 ]/!*^;cY(
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 GYw/KT~$
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 KeyKLkg>
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 .:H'9QJg
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 %enJ[a%Qg
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ,;6%s>Cvd(
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 xFUD9TM
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 S*}GW-)oA
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 >
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C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 hak#Iz0[C
C (118)center 中心 `T[yyOL/
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 1%M^MT%&
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 IO#)r[JZ
C (121)cheque 支票 "Io-%Su+
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 NZ`6iK-V_
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 \nOV2(FAT
C (124)classification 分类 -T+yS BO_3
C (125)clock card 工时卡 ~b8.]Z^
C (126)code 代码 G%gdI3h1Z
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 Nj6Np^@sH
C (128)common cost 共同成本 Uj 3{c
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 WL%T nux
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 .~'q
yD2V
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 CWs;1`aP
C (132)concept 概念 PvUY
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C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 R7Tl1!,h
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 xG~-.
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 tc;$7F ;
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 yMNOjs'c {
C (137)consortium 财团 21$^k5
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 <\:*cET3
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 dFeGibI{
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 /X
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C (141)contra 抵消 D622:Y886
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 !4F@ !.GG!
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 p38s&\-kEN
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 &m(eMX0lU
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 @TKQ_7BcB
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 pfim*\'
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ~R|fdD/%
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 yyR@kOGga
C (149)control 控制 @Ng q+uXm
C (150)control account 控制帐户 UIQ=b;J9
C (151)control limits 控制限度 !oV'
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 bVRxGn @l
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 /9y'UKl7[
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 g2
V $
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Rx<[bohio
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 DF#WQ8?$]
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 x^F2Ywp%
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 43J8PMY
C (159)corporation 股份公司 gp'n'K]
C (160)cost 成本 s|!b: Ms`
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 ,/L_9wV
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C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 9.goO|~B~
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 Q~*3Z4)j
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 WY~}sE
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 6a`_i
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 a-TsD}'X
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 QQjMC'
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 OaxE3bDT
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 NOmSLIgt7
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 :kI
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C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 UE\@7
C (172)cost center 成本中心 &4MVk3SLx#
C (173)cost driver 成本动因