MX? *jYl
bFjH*~
P
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 .do8\
S4\a"WYg
`*6|2
1.audit 审计 #N"m[$;QR
2.attestation 鉴证 bmu] zJ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ]"}BqS0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !0dQfj^_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
}ZK%@b>
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 KRz~3yH{c
7.compilation 编制 v*[UG^+)
8.reliability 可靠性 i\<S ;
9.relevance 相关性 {0~\ T[qm
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 9U8x&Z]P
11.objectivity 客观性 , #=TputM
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Ge_fU'F
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -L+kt_>
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7Xx3s@
15.recurring audit 连续审计 O}>@G
16.the client 委托人 l`.z^+!8@
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?5FlbiT
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2xf#@`U
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @Ddz|4 vEi
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 .W^B(y(tA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 f"RC(("6W
22.expert 专家 U0t|i'Hx
23.the board of directors 董事会 tL3R<'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 9dq"x[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3CgID6[Sy
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1Y87_o'd
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 sC.b'1P
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ?r KbL^2
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \_WR:?l
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9w- )??
31.business risks 经营风险 f-3CDUQ`
32.appropriateness 适当性 [I=|"Ic~
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
HdN5zl,q
34.management representations 管理层声明 s3eS` rK-
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4j~q,#$LW
36.audit plan 审计计划 Q66 +
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Pr1qX5> =
38.error 错误 b3EGtC}^
39.fraud舞弊 9wZ?")2
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 {;DAKWm@T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 T:u>7?8o
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 vP x/&x
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 <Xl#}6II
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 x(._?5
45.materialiy 重要性 r[4n2Mys
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 0u1ZU4+EC
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )i}j\";>L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qmFG
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 '{cSWa|
#
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]o8]b7-
51.aggregate 总计 u
[._RA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #m,H1YH
M
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 o>_})WM1[
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Sp492W+
55.audit risk 审计风险 JD#x+~pb,8
56.detection risk 检查风险 RqgN<&g?
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *mzi ?3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Hl`OT5pNf
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [K&%l]P7
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 gYD1A\
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Ss +
F
62.simall business 小规模企业 qS#G7~ur>y
63.accounting system 会计系统 3Rc*vVnI
64.test of control 控制测试 is4}s,]$6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 q0NFz mG
66.communication 沟通 }:m/@LKB
67.flow chart 流程图 ~f h
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 B:Ts_9*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 bZNqv-5 4h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 S3\NB3@qC&
71.assertions 认定 q2*A'C
72.esistence 存在 mY.v:
73.occurrence 发生 ^1najUpQ_n
74.completeness 完整性 k5I;Y:~`
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1Ng+mT
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~Jk&!IE2
77.cutoff 截止 wAKHD*M)
78.accuracy 准确性 -B;#pTG
79.classification 分类 WeM38&dWY
80.inspection 检查 xvV";o
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ZeP=}0TGjn
82.observation 观察 _K o#36.S
83.confirmation 函证 $D1ha CL
84.computation 计算 Kcm+%p^
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 cD0rU8x
86.vouch 核对 ~Q&J\'GQH
87.trace 追查 _#u\ar
)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 UGSZg|&6#*
89.error 误差 CIx(SeEF
90.expected error 预期误差 ,X.[37
91.population 总体 riDb!oC
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 wM+1/[7
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,AP0*Ln
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~w?02FU
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vN Bg&m
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 W:_-I4q~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 FJ_7<4ET
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 B&]`OO>O
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <E2 IU~e
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'XK 'T\m
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 P.y +jyu
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ZwkUd-=0i
103.cash receipt 现金收入 h3o'T=`Sm
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Dh8ECy5k<*
105.bank statement 银行对账单 IrMHAM5K
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
h[W`P%xZ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 &DLWlMGq
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 G?s9c0f
109.storeroom 仓库 z`zz8hK.
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \N9=13W<lK
111.price list 价目表 Fw 0m(7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 UzxL" `^7
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #*o0n>O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Zw]"p63eMa
115.receiving report 验收报告 (BEe^]f
116.gross margin 毛利 gXxi; g
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V&*IZ
t&
118.material requisition 领料单 Lc{AB!Br
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 0P$1=oK
120.bond certificate 债券 IRN,=
121.stock certificate 股票 {<42PJtPY
122.audit report 审计报告 =I# pXL
123.entity 被审计单位 (/A.,8Ad
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 MTu\T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 !"N,w9MbD
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 )x6&Y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ui%#f1Iq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $
VT)
*ERV\/
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Xq? >a+B
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 CD&a_-'z$K
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算
7kLurv
A (4)account 账户,报表 ,Y:oTo=~
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 2FMmANH0ev
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 76l. {TXF
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 tm~9XFQ<
A (8)account sale 承销清单 `NIb?
/!f
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 2R\K!e
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 GHsDZ(d3.
A (11)accountant 会计师 Nf| 0O\+%y
A (12)accounting 会计 74([~Qs _M
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 L]=]/>jQ6
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 L1SX2F8
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 w){B$X
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 W`[VLi}fe
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 k=s^-Eiu
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 pr<u
5
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 'gY?=,dF>
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 2xNR=u`
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 {8m&Z36E
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用
So ziFI
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Ti? "Hr<W
A (24)acquisition 购置 x{pj`'J)
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 u`XRgtI{g?
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算
tj;47UtH
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 c}@E@Y`@w
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 n*\o. :f
A (29)advice note 发货通知 \l!+l
A (30)amortization 摊销 iHv+I~/
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 y6$a
:6
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 HM% +Y47a
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 O ~5t[
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 x// uF
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 #6M |T+=
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 :Racu;xf
A (37)assets 资产 z};|.N}
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 /we]i1-9
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Mi.#x_
A (40)associated company 联营公司 ef'kG"1
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 H,D5)1Uu
:q/s%`ob
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ,a>Dv@$Y
A (43)audit 审计 Z66Xj-o
A (44)audit report 审计报告 wqG#jC!5
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 lf-.c$.>
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 t^&hG7L_m,
A (47)available hours 可用小时 .s\lfBo9
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ^li3*#eT
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Y2VfJ}%Q
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 N8nt2r<h
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 :
;8L1'
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 OG{*:1EP
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 )xVf3l
pQ
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 @;O"-7Kk
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 ^x0N]/
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 >~ *wPoW
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 >$ZhhM/} J
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 T'6`A
<`3
B (59)batch 批量 S:{xx`6K
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 `\@n&y[`7
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 iY
>P7Uvvz
B (62)bill 账单 %oqKpD+
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 &Sg]P
B (64)bill of landing 提单 29
=ob("
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 f
I%8@ :
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 0=&S?J#!
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 U`[viH>K
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 #|T"6jJaQ
B (69)bonus 红利 ^Zvb3RJ g
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 C[fefV9g2
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 [Q:mq=<Z%
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 F=Xb_Gd`
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 0to`
=;JI
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 </'n={+q
B (75)budget 预算 v#gXXO[P1
B (76)budget center 预算中心 l[~$9C'ji
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Zb_A(mnzh
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 gdCit-3
B (79)budget period 预算期间 i+(>w'=m
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 sf$
hsPC^
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 _#H d2h
B (82)burden 制造费用 n><ad*|MX
B (83)business center 经营中心 ~rb]u
Ny-
B (84)business entity 营业个体 tQG'f*4
B (85)business unit 经营单位 '__>M>[
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 6&]Z'nW0k
B (87)by-product 副产品 y_>DszRN`u
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 'C}
ku>B_r
C (89)capacity 生产能力 7:g_:}m
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 G(?1 Urxi
C (91)capital 资本 j|8!gW
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 _N:$|O#
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 v6G1y[Wl
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 |11vm#
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 8D>5(Dg-
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 %AJ9fs4/
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ` Ft-1eE
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 #yIHr&'oX
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 hlreeXv
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 =^p}JhQ
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ]gX8z#*k
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 t]Ln(r
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 c|3oa"6T>
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 M]X!D7
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 MB:[: nX
C (106)card 记录卡 _'mC*7+
C (107)cash 现金 G0m$bi=z
C (108)cash account 现金账户 &0f/
F:M
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 n CwA8AG
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 =RXeN+
&R
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 74N_> 1!j
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 +5
I5
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 I++ Le%w
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 Jw=7eay$F
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 oQpGa>6U&
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 L8n?F#q
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 cQxUEY('+
C (118)center 中心 F#yn'j8
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 ;F-
mt( Y
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ]#DCO8Vk
C (121)cheque 支票 qi~-<qW
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 H!0m8LCnb
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 -rYb{<;ST
C (124)classification 分类
_t"[p_llo
C (125)clock card 工时卡 P<Z` 8a[
C (126)code 代码 6:S,
{@G
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 F,)+9/S&
C (128)common cost 共同成本 F5+FO^3E
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 T^MY w
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 wQhu U
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 WJ-.?
C (132)concept 概念 |5`ecjb.
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 ,[p pETz
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 0\"#Xa+}8
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 &c"!Y)%G
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ?7)v:$(G}
C (137)consortium 财团 ud(0}[
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 _vb'3~'S
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 iku*\,6W
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 <sm"3qs"_
C (141)contra 抵消 !_3b#Caf
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 ,]ySBAO
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 8EkzSe
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 \tvL<U"'
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 6/3E!8
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 raOuD3
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 {hOS0).(w7
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 )N~ p4kp
C (149)control 控制 #wT6IU1
C (150)control account 控制帐户 f*"T]AX0
C (151)control limits 控制限度 55ec23m
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 6q'Q?Uw^
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ]=ApYg7!
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 YC St X)r
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ,<K+.7,)E
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 vy5F
w&?"
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 ,J+L_S+B~
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 p),*4@2<
C (159)corporation 股份公司
T=~d.&J
C (160)cost 成本 p{_*<"cfYn
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 QsxvA;7%
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 P 0+@,kM
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 Iv3yDL;
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 iex%$> "
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 Z2g<"M
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 4yqYs>
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 jyF*JQjK4
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 <Qv/#
k
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 o~y{9Q
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 2DsP "q79k
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 _IOUhMo
C (172)cost center 成本中心 G Wa6FX:/
C (173)cost driver 成本动因