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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 +IiL(\ew  
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  1.audit   审计 TlD)E  
  2.attestation   鉴证 {]aB3  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 :66xrw  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 6Hz45  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ).0h4oHSj  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 |RBgJkS;8  
  7.compilation 编制 <j93   
  8.reliability 可靠性 s5X .(;+  
  9.relevance 相关性 MX-(;H  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Y!C=0&p  
  11.objectivity 客观性  xA DjQ%B  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6e6~82t8/  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Z?H#=|U  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 kETu@la}  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 $= /.oh  
  16.the client 委托人 jFBLElE  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 lS.*/u*5  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 _VFxzM9f  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )]"aa_20]  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 kDM\IyM<\  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _q >>]{5  
  22.expert 专家 N'nI ^=  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 S&jZYq**  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 iq>PN:mr  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 <QGf9{m  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eJ+V!K'H2  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 lPL>8.j  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ^NB @wuf7  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9K*yds  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -,NiSh}A  
  31.business risks 经营风险 Z `FqC  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 jX5lwP Q|F  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6@`Y6>}$_  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 .80^c  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 VU7x w  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 f!;4 -.p`  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .l$ '%AG:~  
  38.error 错误 ", b}-B  
  39.fraud舞弊 qF m=(J%  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H"8fnN=xB  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8<}f:9/  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;h> s=D,r  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 h$)},% e  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wykk</eQ.i  
  45.materialiy 重要性 TY[{)aH{S  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {64od0:T  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9V*h:[6a(  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ^a~^$PUqI  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 n5i#GvO^  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 FCv3ZF?K  
  51.aggregate 总计 ,>X +tEgR  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 Q70LQCms  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 b_xn80O  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Vt-D8J\A 0  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 +qsNz*@p"  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ,"!t[4p=f  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 fMaUIJ:Q9  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vy?Zz<c;  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 NLHF3h=?1p  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 2 F3U,}  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 a=*&OW  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 ]t-_.E )F  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 M&Aeh8>uX  
  64.test of control 控制测试 yrO \\No#H  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i9?$BZQ[R  
  66.communication 沟通 sFaboI  
  67.flow chart 流程图 D~W1["[  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 D6 B(6 5Y  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 }Z5#{Sd  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 W|_^Oe<  
  71.assertions 认定 a=3?hVpB  
  72.esistence 存在 Y#Pl)sRr  
  73.occurrence 发生 Tl9KL%9  
  74.completeness 完整性 q1QrtJFPG  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <igsO  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Jsf -t  
  77.cutoff 截止 Ar4@7  
  78.accuracy 准确性 :=u Ku'~  
  79.classification 分类 Y@'ug N|[C  
  80.inspection 检查 P+r -t8  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 NLZTIZCK  
  82.observation 观察 Gz)]1Z{%$  
  83.confirmation 函证 4$D:<8B  
  84.computation 计算 >, 22@4  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 cX'&J_T+  
  86.vouch 核对 l!z0lh- J  
  87.trace 追查 0KknsP7  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 H2oAek(  
  89.error 误差 ][R#Q;y<  
  90.expected error 预期误差 =bm<>h7.)  
  91.population 总体 }{<@wE%s  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ao>`[-  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |`d5Y#26  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 7U_~_yb  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y/Yp+W6n  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 HS!O;7s'  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,#Y> nP0  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 GY9CU=-  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 KrNu7/H  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =#qf0  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F.:B_t  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :p^7XwX%w  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 !o A,^4(  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 e-vwve  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 kI5`[\  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表  h"<-^=b  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \ UCOe  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]<\Ft H  
  109.storeroom 仓库 D,Ft*(|T  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 jcNY W_G  
  111.price list 价目表  'Q\I@s }  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 P h(bgQg  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 d\Q~L 3x  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 *^]Hqf(`  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 U2  0@B`<  
  116.gross margin 毛利  +c@s  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -z"=d<@  
  118.material requisition 领料单 Vo*38c2  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Na8%TT>  
  120.bond certificate 债券 FSnF>3kj-  
  121.stock certificate 股票 7;H!F!K]  
  122.audit report 审计报告 R{zAs?j  
  123.entity 被审计单位 4Eq$f (QJ  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *z-Mr~ V  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $6~ J#;  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 biZwxP3  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 A1{ 7g<k6  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   58FjzW  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ,A`.u\f(:  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 )@"iWQ 3K  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   ^_dYE]t  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   q.]>uBAQ?  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   Sl@$  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   +r0ItqkM  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 3\J-=U  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ,'~8{,h5  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   NE Br) ~  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   h*J=F0KM  
  A (12)accounting 会计   l#!p?l  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   >^vyp!  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   6|q\ M  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   .<Y7,9;YEF  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   EA@p]+P  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   ~";GH20  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   G$b*N4yR  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   @f<q&K%FJ  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   ILsw'  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   q/I':a[1  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   F' eV%g  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   &P J&XTR  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   W( O)J$j  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   <PCa37  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   |etA2"r&  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   ,^]yU?eU  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费    U/v }4b  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   TFrZ+CcWp2  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   `~${fs{-`/  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   C'4gve 7!  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   Y", :u@R  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   ["N{6d&Q  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   :Iy4 B+  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   5i 56J1EC  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   !U}dYB:O  
  A (37)assets 资产   @m*^v\q<u  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   R*m=V{iu`  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   zT;F4_p3G-  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   N@Ie VF  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   [ArPoJt  
)?@X{AN&  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   & ,KxE(C  
  A (43)audit 审计   +Usy  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   AQCU\E  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   v;!f  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   ^zdZ"\x  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   Qyn~Vu43  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 .W>LsEk  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   0taopDi ;d  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   pq<302uBQ  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ~Q  q0  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   y]dA<d?u  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   7 (}gs?&w  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   4d\1W?i-  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   okl*pA)  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   -Re4G78%  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   d(LX;sq?  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   Wnp\yx`  
  B (59)batch 批量   irg% n  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   5.1 c#rL  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素    3+[R !  
  B (62)bill 账单   ~7$NVKE  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   "oZ$/ap\  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   w 0V=49  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   Sb9O#$89  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   l]pHj4`uv  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   )0RznFJ+X  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   ^U[c:Rz  
  B (69)bonus 红利   eiiI Wr_7  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   !KYX\HRW  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   az5 $.  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   +W{ELdup%q  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   h5vvizruy  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   ynWF Y<VX  
  B (75)budget 预算   82mKI+9&"  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   @zz4,,]  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   v6Vd V.BI  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   85QVj] nr  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   UK{6Rh ;  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   dZS v=UY)  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   R~=_,JUW  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   #n9:8BKf  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   :Adx7!6  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   {6V;$KqH6  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   DU@ZLk3  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   F@+FXnz  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 L)0j&  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   **].d;~[l  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   )#NT*@j`  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   tC 4:cX  
  C (91)capital 资本   g$z9 (i+  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   PNjZbOmzS  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   v2vPf b  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   V3^=Mj2"  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   `7f><p/q  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   dtXA EL\q  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   qUZm6)p6[a  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   2;82*0Y%  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   'dkKBLsx  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   88K=jo))b  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   \w yn  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   l6YToYzE2  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   ^oL43#Nlo  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   R{GT? wl  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   9;fyC =  
  C (106)card 记录卡   m!Iax]D{  
  C (107)cash 现金   u]D>O$_ s  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   \R m2c8Z2  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   v#HaZT]u  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   BdK2I!mm  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   o@p(8=x  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   l phELPh  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   pl-2O $  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   B4/0t:^I  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   l'pu?TP{a  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   3!+N} [$iy  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   u:6PAVW?  
  C (118)center 中心   QG|KZ8uO  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   APfD y  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   )ZyEn%  
  C (121)cheque 支票   Usa   
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   ftL>oOz[  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   =nq9)4o  
  C (124)classification 分类   R%(ww  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   n@hf{hA[a  
  C (126)code 代码   sSh=Idrx  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   S%+ $  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   01/?  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   zW,Nv>Ac5  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   /~4wM#Yi8  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   r_5k$ u(  
  C (132)concept 概念   -w0U }Te^  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   qrWeV8ur+  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   FMuakCic5  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   x6d0yJ <  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   P,(Tu.EPk  
  C (137)consortium 财团   BQs~>}(V  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   @YH<Hc  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   |k # ~  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   !Q`vOVSUD  
  C (141)contra 抵消   :3FJe  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   RWN2 P6  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   bIX'|=  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   #rE#lHo  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   6X@]<R  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   +npcU:(Kg  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ) <lpI';T  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   ;[)t*yAh  
  C (149)control 控制   !A.Kb74  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   WFOO6 kM z  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   #WOb&h  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   W w{|:>j  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   Qp~ W|zi(  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   !k=>Wb8n2  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   33R_JM{  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   D92#&,KD  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   w|"cf{$^x  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   OMr&f8  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   2MN AY%iT  
  C (160)cost 成本   v7"Hvp3w  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   QQd%V#M?  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   [n53 eC  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   tRqg')y  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   Jb~nu  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   )u. ut8![T  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   0@ -3U{Q  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   a]-.@^:_i  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   `OY_v=}  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   vFKt=o$ g  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   WsA(8Ck<  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   8a\ Pjk  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   VTDp9s  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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