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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 vWGwVH/K  
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  1.audit   审计 " Hd|7F'u=  
  2.attestation   鉴证 S)D nPjN{  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 M(/r%-D  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 B^g ?=|{  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ? lP':'P  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 :9k Ty:  
  7.compilation 编制 'C"9QfK  
  8.reliability 可靠性 rtc9wu  
  9.relevance 相关性 VkZ7#  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ;Iq/l%vX  
  11.objectivity 客观性 pR~U`r5z  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 i':C)7  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 720DV +o  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 o"*AtGR+"  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 e=.]F *:J  
  16.the client 委托人 >y,-v:Vy  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 aA,!<^&}  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 yj\Nkh  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~c\e'&sc;  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 X 7rMeu  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w!D|]L oE  
  22.expert 专家 <_7*67{  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 )rC6*eR  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 '*3h!lW1.  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ( SvWv m  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @ta7"6p-i@  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 #"B\UN  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 d QqK^#  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^0 -:G6H  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 .X;3,D[w  
  31.business risks 经营风险 ')$+G152  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 ,k;^G>< =  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *6 >.!&  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 mGK|ihYu  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 sfNE68I2  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 qw^uPs7Uw  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 BBev<  
  38.error 错误 yPal<c  
  39.fraud舞弊 Hg=";,J  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 OOo3G~2r  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 lz?$f4TzA  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6}!#;@D~  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 xsD($_  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 H*r)Z 90  
  45.materialiy 重要性 ;'cN<x)% |  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Kkm>e{0)AY  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 o{y9r{~A  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 uo@n(>}EL  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 7Mg=b%IYs  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 sG92XJ  
  51.aggregate 总计 q-}Fvel u  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 xwq+j "  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T9Nb`sbV]  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 & tg&5_  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 =\H!GT  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 8; 0A g  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 aWR}R>E  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4b98Ks Yg  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 sTn<#l6  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 8@MV%MVy$  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 2#c<\s|C  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 &E.^jR~*  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 ~f $|HP}  
  64.test of control 控制测试 5\]Sv]s)R  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 h4 T5+~rw  
  66.communication 沟通 0Ziw_S\d&s  
  67.flow chart 流程图 qVH1}9_  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v>Q #B  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 W04@!_) <  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6WXRP;!Q  
  71.assertions 认定 6ZP(E^.  
  72.esistence 存在 {xXsBh Y  
  73.occurrence 发生 [YlKR'_  
  74.completeness 完整性 old(i:2  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 TFlet"ge=  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,(EO'T[  
  77.cutoff 截止 X-K=!pET  
  78.accuracy 准确性 &,{fw@#)_  
  79.classification 分类 VY |_d k  
  80.inspection 检查 E&2OD [iX  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 -?V-*jI  
  82.observation 观察 9]f!'d!5  
  83.confirmation 函证 :~Wrf8 UQ  
  84.computation 计算 Azl&mu  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 dfKF%27  
  86.vouch 核对 F\KjEl0  
  87.trace 追查 _Kl_61k  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _>(^tCo  
  89.error 误差 4|riKo)  
  90.expected error 预期误差 1w@(5 ^V  
  91.population 总体 D$ dfNiCH  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 5:Z0Pt  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 le/,R@]B9  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 u0|8Tgf  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 s4A43i'g!h  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 k/#&qC>]  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 GpY"f c%  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 hYPl&^  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 $rv8K j+  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \^L`7cBL  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 TC!Yb_H}gN  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 [^Os kJ4  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 yu!h<nfzA  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )h"<\%LU  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 LlX{#R  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ! h"Kq>9 T  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 HHDl8lo  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 iU$] {c2;A  
  109.storeroom 仓库 n.'8A(,r3  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 cv998*|X:  
  111.price list 价目表 BLfTsNzmt  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ub^h&= \S  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 KHe=O1 %QO  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 tItX y  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 `^u>9v-+'  
  116.gross margin 毛利 Tl(^  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 g7}Gip}.>  
  118.material requisition 领料单 G18F&c~  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 1O/+8yw  
  120.bond certificate 债券 _4"mAPt  
  121.stock certificate 股票 h`KFL/fT  
  122.audit report 审计报告 2|3)S`WZl  
  123.entity 被审计单位 %HGD;_b hI  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Sj]T   
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >80;8\  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 diJLZikk  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 qkt0**\  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   Rp.Sj{<2  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 mg^I=kpk  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 LPZF)@|`  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   !}YAdZJ  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   KK&rb~  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   R<\ F:9  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   C7rNV0.Fq  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 5b*M*e&=C  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   "$#xK|t  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   3 LAI l913  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   +c(zo4nZ  
  A (12)accounting 会计   qaY1xPWz"  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   $bW3_rl%X  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   u[@l~gwL  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   -}nxJH)  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   ^8 zR  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   YPU*@l>  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   F<n3  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   AJh w  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   Rn}l6kbM  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   2)G %)'  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   C"6?bg5N  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   <v)1<*I  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   =d".|k  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   &M46&^Jho  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   ~Mx!^  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项    a][f  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   d ^^bke$~  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   l n{e1':$"  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   4]yOF_8h  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   &+cEV6vb+  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   @W s*QTlV  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   3vuivU.3  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   G0/4JSH  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   N*"p|yhd]  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   2Z-ljD&  
  A (37)assets 资产   [BWNRC1  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   O[I\A[*  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   BU WqI dg  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   tXoWwQD;Y  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   xDG2ws=@D  
0rOfrTNOz%  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   w1hPc!I  
  A (43)audit 审计   Tu $f?  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   tQ8.f  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   4A8;tU$&  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   /JFUU[W  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   % W=b? :  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 \?Z{hmN  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   6hlc1?  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   ey2S#%DF]  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   [h^2Y&Au5  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   OjFLPGRCh  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   G~Hzec{#tg  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   v/](yT  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   v9:9E|,U+  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   ?\vh9  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   S4 '   
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   UELy"z R  
  B (59)batch 批量   ]ro*G"-_1#  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   S& S Q  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   U@HK+C"M|  
  B (62)bill 账单   )we}6sE"  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   fuWO*  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   <QA6/Ef7  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   H=g`hF]`  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   M!/Cknm  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   B.dH(um  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   N.\- 8?>  
  B (69)bonus 红利   {_`^R>"\&w  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   4?ICy/,U-  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   v-#Q7T  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   SSPHhAeH8  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   uW30ep'  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   "Q!(52_@J  
  B (75)budget 预算   `V`lo,"\  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   p^Ak1qm~e  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   ,quoRan  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   x D5:RE~g  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   \9cG36   
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   <~6h|F8  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   LS7, a|  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   tKuVQH~D  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   s$cK(S#  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   $}) g?Q  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   K? y[V1,  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   2nSSF x r  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 H,DM1Z9rz  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Fh`~`eog  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   JT-J#Ag  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   Ov-icDMm  
  C (91)capital 资本   ?AJKBW^  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   YL]Z<%aKt  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   +z9Q-d%O  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   j6Yy6X]  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   @6wFst\t  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   do*EKo  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   ~$)2s7 O  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   _a6[{_Pc  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   Z Uox Mm  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   1guJG_;z  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   9QDFEYG  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   P(+&OoY2  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   2w["aVr =  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   3~uW I%I`  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   q35f&O;  
  C (106)card 记录卡   a0D%k:k5  
  C (107)cash 现金   | #47O  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   lfqiyYFm  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ~:Ll&29i  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   / c AUl  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   1][4.}?F[  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   bgK '{_o-  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   f@Zszt  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   aX5 z&r:{  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   m9.{[K"  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   :_g$.h%%  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   \l9qt5rS  
  C (118)center 中心   c_vqL$Dl  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   xa<UM5eI  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   [_1G@S6Ex  
  C (121)cheque 支票   I'uSp-Sfy  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   orWbU UC  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   "#{4d),r  
  C (124)classification 分类   !,6c ~ w  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   FB{KH .  
  C (126)code 代码   >zXsNeGQR  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   *Zt#U#  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   \$*7 >`k  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   FVaQEMZ^  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   J&.{7YF  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   5h Q E4/hH  
  C (132)concept 概念   -o $QS,  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   /5Oa,NS7  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   v(ZYS']d2  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   VQ7 *Z5[1  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   *>n;SuT_  
  C (137)consortium 财团   tt0f-:#  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   )qo {c1X  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   A8uVK5  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   0n;< ge&~R  
  C (141)contra 抵消   E5I"%9X0H  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   -* WXMzr  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   = kJ,%\E`  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   Ji>o!  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   nxWY7hU  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   BD_Iz A<wK  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   mlJ!:WG  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   3%E }JU?MM  
  C (149)control 控制   >8W P0 Qx/  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   k1{K*O$e  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   |wiqGzAr{  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   yku5SEJ\  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   WvBc#s-  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   =5/9%P8j9  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   WST8SEzJ  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   lI*o@wQg  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   dQV;3^iUY  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   b{L/4bu  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   :N4t49i  
  C (160)cost 成本    >qS9PX  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   Yw DbPX  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   N G "C&v  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   v"b+$*  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   pA9+Cr!0Q  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   gy#/D& N[  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   qf!p 9@4F[  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   x=b7':nQ  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   /Z~<CbKKl  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   :=u?Fqqws  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   o4m\~as)Y  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   %E#s\B,w  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   LhOa{1S Y  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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