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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 >/eQjp?:
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1.audit 审计 }"2
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2.attestation 鉴证 sq\oatMw[
3.credibility 可信赖程度 gNo.&G
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 r[JgCj+$&
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 1j9 .Q;9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 WdnCRFO?l
7.compilation 编制 km4::'(6
8.reliability 可靠性 `` 6?;Y
9.relevance 相关性 r,EIOcz:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 nkSYW]aQ1g
11.objectivity 客观性 khyn4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -_4U+Cfmtl
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 yv[s)c}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9Psy$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Yhb=^)@))
16.the client 委托人 3;>|*(cO
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 l{E+j%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 BJ @tUn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 *U)!9DvA
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 qR--lvO
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 qWfG@hn
22.expert 专家 a)`b;]+9
23.the board of directors 董事会 r}+U1l3#2
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MrXhVZ"d*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]o6Or,ml
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ^$4d'
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 HUfH/x3zj]
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 CZS{^6Ye
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?*tb|AL(R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?R&,1~h
31.business risks 经营风险 a#nVRPU8m
32.appropriateness 适当性 kz@@/DD/9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ZYos.ay
34.management representations 管理层声明 $,bLK|<hi
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6NVf&;laQ
36.audit plan 审计计划 7xb z)FI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .|NF8Fj
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 x24
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ik=~`3Zp0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 fq~<^B
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .#2YJ
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?J<Y]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 c8v+eyn
45.materialiy 重要性 Ig-9Y;hdmn
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }:5AB93(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 OQ;DqV
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \H!ECTI
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
}H&NR?Ax
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Qv,8tdx
51.aggregate 总计 qrsPY d
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -n?}L#4%8
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `7zz&f9dDX
55.audit risk 审计风险 0Y,_
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56.detection risk 检查风险 }nvHE o
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )@DH&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 AkrUb$ }
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g>_lU
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6.kX~$K
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9[N+x2q
62.simall business 小规模企业 4&~ft
63.accounting system 会计系统 7hqa|
64.test of control 控制测试 _%Sorr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 T^x7w+
67.flow chart 流程图 qsk8 #
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 (1T2?mO
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "4
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3@kiUbq7Eu
71.assertions 认定 HaXlc8
72.esistence 存在 kz\
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73.occurrence 发生 wXIsc;
74.completeness 完整性 .?UK`O2Q
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 aT$q1!U`j2
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 TMj(y{2
77.cutoff 截止 -yHVydu=
78.accuracy 准确性 L:"i,K#P
79.classification 分类 V'sp6:3*\
80.inspection 检查 jbcJ\2
81.supervision of counting 监盘 4h\MSTF*
82.observation 观察 3
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83.confirmation 函证 E}sjl
84.computation 计算 \Q7Nz2X
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 p&ytUTna
86.vouch 核对 +/y 3]}
87.trace 追查 ^B8%Re%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 q$`{
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89.error 误差 S^?
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90.expected error 预期误差 R|
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91.population 总体 ; {$9Sc $
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 n&Bolt(tO
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 u1s^AW8 y
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1H`T=:P?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 p(in.Xz
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 r e.chQ6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 jU
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 u;18s-NY
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 i,=gre
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 -fFM-gt^t
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;A7HEx
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7K>FCT
103.cash receipt 现金收入 hG .>>
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 OQ;'Xo
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9kss)xy
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >MZWm6M8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 e@"1W
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [ R1S+i
109.storeroom 仓库 `
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 R L7OFfMe
111.price list 价目表 ":E
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ]`)50\pdw
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 A ^@:Ps
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ~9c?g(0
115.receiving report 验收报告 dmI,+hHtL
116.gross margin 毛利 )_N|r$i\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 j3jf:7 /\
118.material requisition 领料单 fYU/Jn#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 y33+^
120.bond certificate 债券 5RCQ<1
121.stock certificate 股票 :c3}J<Z
122.audit report 审计报告 [<`K%1GQ
123.entity 被审计单位 Fw? ;Y%
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :fz&)e9
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ykcW>h
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vJ9Uw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 tn!z^W
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 @9~a3k|
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 X-&t!0O4}`
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ZRN*.
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 -02cI}e
A (4)account 账户,报表 +>mbBu!7
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 MUsF/1
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 YSERQo
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Ex2TV7I
A (8)account sale 承销清单 /T&z
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Mqc"
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 '7AlE!7%
A (11)accountant 会计师 K0$8t%Z.
A (12)accounting 会计 / 4{6`
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 SRs1t6&y=
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 j]th6
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 rUvjc4O}
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 q8%T)$!
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 U,
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 %B+W#Q`
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 WBT/;),}:
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 ZYDLl8
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 nI4Kuz`dF
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 u:#+R_0#97
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 1sp>UBG
A (24)acquisition 购置 EUH&"8
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 +k|t[N
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 vW,dJ[N6jm
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 tUouO0_l
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 h?E[28QB
A (29)advice note 发货通知 C-!!1-Eq?:
A (30)amortization 摊销 ^UI{U1N~Bz
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 %
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 &|>CW:)&1"
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 ?
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 2z9\p%MX
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 |hBX"
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 *ue-
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A (37)assets 资产 \HX'^t`
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 qW*JB4`?a
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 -4ityS
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 G|eY$5!i
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 *Kj*| >)
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 / blVm1F
A (43)audit 审计 "FA&Qm0
A (44)audit report 审计报告 )p*I(y
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 &)`
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 7u[U %yd
A (47)available hours 可用小时 (iub \`
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 I&JVY8'
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 A[lbBR
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 ct,
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 9))E\U
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 H",w$$eF
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 U9k;)fK
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 | R MIV
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 O.61-rp
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Gx Z'" x
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 x'IVP[xh`A
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 XaT9`L<
B (59)batch 批量 "|P8L|
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B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 g '2'K
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 _dOR-<
B (62)bill 账单 6mcxp+lm|
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票
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B (64)bill of landing 提单
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B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 <T] BSQk
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 QTZfe<m0
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 )1 ]P4
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 R@*mMWW,
B (69)bonus 红利 0($@9k4!/
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 zTA+s 2
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 Uc
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B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 b4NUx)%ln
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 CjtBQ5
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 JjBG9Rp{
B (75)budget 预算 u!kC+0Y
B (76)budget center 预算中心 G@s]HJ:
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 fTQ_miAlP
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ) 0p9I0=
B (79)budget period 预算期间 [[uKakp
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 "},0Cs
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 pkWJb!
B (82)burden 制造费用 dnRS$
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B (83)business center 经营中心 &f12Q&jY7
B (84)business entity 营业个体 K@uUe3
B (85)business unit 经营单位 sE
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B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 m417=wf
B (87)by-product 副产品 s?qRy
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C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 iWCR5c=
C (89)capacity 生产能力 06hzCWm
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C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 )ro3yq4??
C (91)capital 资本 61qs`N=k
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 oWCy%76@
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 luA k$Es
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 ]IX6>p,
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 }^T7S2_Qy
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 w8MQA!=l
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 #jY\l&E
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 +{b!,D3sa*
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 sZ~q|}D-
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 jC<1bf$K
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 lr>:S
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 )-2sk@y
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 -)cau-(X
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 OnD!*jy
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 $e(]L(o;
C (106)card 记录卡 <d2?A}<
C (107)cash 现金 )SkJgzvC
C (108)cash account 现金账户 XctSw
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 PKDzIA~T
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 Pv mmyF
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 P'EPP*)q
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 q_0So}
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 !Q-h#']~L
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 _e2=BE`W)
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 |r5e#3w
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 rE:"8d}z
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 <Mdyz!
C (118)center 中心 .Vohd@s9l
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Vjv~RNGF
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 r>!$eqX_
C (121)cheque 支票 1iS]n;xcl/
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 G~$.Af!9W
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 tyEa5sy4
C (124)classification 分类 $0uh8RB
C (125)clock card 工时卡 KKrLF?rc
C (126)code 代码 ~&zrDj~FI
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 B=EI&+F+
C (128)common cost 共同成本 L5
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C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 Iq76JJuCb
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 '7lHWqN<
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 P}YtT3.K
C (132)concept 概念 O)0}yF$0
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 }OQaQf9V{
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Z&f@)j
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 :htz]
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ~0;l\^
C (137)consortium 财团 W^a-K
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 /G
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C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 D=B$ Pv9%
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 W0zRV9"P
C (141)contra 抵消 x.5!F2$
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 e8WuAI86
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 &.m.ruab
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 xz$-_NWW
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 SG5GJCkc
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 UR3qzPm!0e
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 r JvtE}
x1
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 }9Th`
C (149)control 控制 TFfV?rBI
C (150)control account 控制帐户 Yk;-]qi7
C (151)control limits 控制限度 p`dH4y]D
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 $#ve^.VHv
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 \
F\ /<
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 I]4L0r-
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 2HNAB4E
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 &oz^dlw
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 j_(DH2D
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 D(E3{\*R
C (159)corporation 股份公司 ax.;IU
C (160)cost 成本 S7B7'[ru
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 GiZv0>*x
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 kFRl+,bi~
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 ifXGH>
C
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 f3>L/9[[<P
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 9wTN*y
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 "jUM}@q5
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 %Tv2op
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 v)f;dq ^z-
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 Y94^mt-
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 azs
lNL
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 $fzO:br5WJ
C (172)cost center 成本中心 (&B`vgmb
C (173)cost driver 成本动因