r(;sX
2Wwzcvs@
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 @X@?jj&
F!DDlYUz.
xj8yQ Y1
1.audit 审计 u~WBu|
2.attestation 鉴证 t*Hr
(|.
3.credibility 可信赖程度 eT33&:
n4
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !n9H[QP^9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 s8L=:hiSf)
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0
@]gW
7.compilation 编制 ;}v#hKC~
8.reliability 可靠性 qxKW%{6o
9.relevance 相关性 DX>Yf}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 -]$q8Q(hM
11.objectivity 客观性 B:Y"X:Y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \)KLm
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v_M-:e3`
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 }LK +w+h~
15.recurring audit 连续审计 rCt8Q&mzf
16.the client 委托人 cP#vzFB0>
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 bMe/jQuL.$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %d-|C.
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 D d['e
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1dDK(RBbQ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 = BcKWC
22.expert 专家 ?8AV-rRX
23.the board of directors 董事会 uG-t)pej
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 \ZNUt$\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @ sLb=vb
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?|4Y(0N
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 xF4S
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 2F5*C
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 lICpfcc(+
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 EWz,K]_'
31.business risks 经营风险 s{g^K#BoFi
32.appropriateness 适当性 4FwtC"G3
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 i'bviD
34.management representations 管理层声明 ) W,tL*9[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |E]`rfr
36.audit plan 审计计划 'PO+P~|oa&
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :$k];
38.error 错误 s=KK)6T
39.fraud舞弊 )gNS%tc*K
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 =:neGqd\_E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %=w@c
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f
HFy5j0H
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 oU|yBs1
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 b*5Yy/U
45.materialiy 重要性 V
LXU
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]lQLA
IQ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 lftT55Tki
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -_`dA^
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p. %lE!v
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 C!,|Wi2&
51.aggregate 总计 !+R_Z#gB
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Nw3K@Ge
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d ,"L8
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Fu%D2%V$/
55.audit risk 审计风险 y)//u:l
56.detection risk 检查风险 w'i8yl
bZ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2)-V\:;js
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 GkU]>8E'"
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [B_(,/?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;\mTm;]G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K
^6fg,&
62.simall business 小规模企业 v%
c-El%
63.accounting system 会计系统 P<E!ix
64.test of control 控制测试 (Ts#^qC
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 PR+L6DT_
66.communication 沟通 pw,
<0UhV
67.flow chart 流程图 _6Z}_SiOl
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sKCfI]
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1yK=Yf%B
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 f.e4 C,
71.assertions 认定 W)LtnD2 w
72.esistence 存在 Id}@
73.occurrence 发生 6s<w}
O
74.completeness 完整性 bnZ`Wc*5b
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 -|cB7P
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }f;cA
77.cutoff 截止 PSB@yV <
78.accuracy 准确性 LX%UkfA9
79.classification 分类 hLo'q^mGr
80.inspection 检查 <jz\U7TBf
81.supervision of counting 监盘 a +lTAe
82.observation 观察 >|W\8dTQ
83.confirmation 函证 SbYsa
84.computation 计算 i_'u:P<t
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =5kTzH.
86.vouch 核对 BpR#3CfW
87.trace 追查 "k>;K,:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8|2I/#F}]
89.error 误差 Jc9BZ`~i
90.expected error 预期误差 Cn"L*\o
91.population 总体 HUWCCVn&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K
/A1g.$
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ^`f( Pg!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .>^iU}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;=i$0w9 W
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 L9bIdiB7
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }'c@E0"
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 V|T3blG?D
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]
RLEyDB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
JQO%-=t
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 iJ%`ym4Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Op
0Qpn
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :/6gGU>pu
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TM*<hC
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @'lO~i
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 IA(+}V
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 R2B
0?fu
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 WEZ)>[Xj?
109.storeroom 仓库 #Py\'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \EC7*a0
111.price list 价目表 MU#$tXmnC
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 V+dFL9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ffibS0aM
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >=!$(JgX
115.receiving report 验收报告 PTf.(B"z
116.gross margin 毛利 lKA2~ o
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 f<K7m
118.material requisition 领料单 <f/wWu}
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +jrMvk"
120.bond certificate 债券 0Ik}\lcn
121.stock certificate 股票 maINp"#
122.audit report 审计报告 <CM}g4Y
123.entity 被审计单位 n<3*7/-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Ag@R
60#
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 P6([[mmG
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 o<f|jGY0
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 H>Ws)aCq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 A_}%YHb
*Jm U",X
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 t1%<l
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 $" `9QD~
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 @"$rR+r'
A (4)account 账户,报表 W*D].
|
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 =^D{ZZw{
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 -mPrmapb3
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 DUOSL
A (8)account sale 承销清单 R`F8J}X_
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 U<Z\jT[
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ,Z1W3;O
A (11)accountant 会计师 }N}\<RG
A (12)accounting 会计
l6uUS
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 BH$+{rZ8t
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 `h+1u`FJ
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 Ze>Pg.k+
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ukH?O)0O
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ;rJ
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 D |BP]j}6
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 AG==A&d>$
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 r")zR,
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 cojbuo
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 !YJ^BI
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) G*$a81dAX
A (24)acquisition 购置 A[.5Bi
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 va_TC!{;
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 {aRZBIv
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 `9yR,Xk=l
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 |}y6U< I
A (29)advice note 发货通知 {x8UL7{
A (30)amortization 摊销 x w%'R-
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 uY5Gn.Y
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法
;zl/
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 `'^&*
7,
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 >|e>=
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 9&t!U+
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 hm5A@Z
A (37)assets 资产 ml
mXFEC
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 !Ho=(6V
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 uVBMI.&w
A (40)associated company 联营公司 RZ:i60
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 +v}R-gNR
nPj/C7j
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 W%k0_Y/5
A (43)audit 审计 m#oZu {
A (44)audit report 审计报告 h c9?z}
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 P!JRIw
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 s3LR6Z7;i
A (47)available hours 可用小时 ]&D;'),
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 fP9k(mQX
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 VC6S4FU4K
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 fWBI}~e
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 /N>bEr4w
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 FSvtiNW<
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ; 7]Q'N
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 R{"7q:-
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 zFtw Aa =r
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Wo^r#iRko
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 1Jx|0YmO
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 0*.>
>rI
B (59)batch 批量 5 ^\f[
}
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 rl,6ru
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 Va1 eG]jQ
B (62)bill 账单 |Gw[vY
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 7 vS]O$w<4
B (64)bill of landing 提单 82X}@5o2
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 2Q,8@2w;
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 s)e;
c<(/
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 9%?'[jJ
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 E&/D%}Wl
B (69)bonus 红利 3d{v5. C#X
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 ve#cz2Z
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类
V^t5
Y+7
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 <h/\)bPB
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 RPvOup
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 *yv@-lP5s
B (75)budget 预算 &B^vHH
B (76)budget center 预算中心 C_[V[k0(
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 t:X[Blw3$
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 9GdrJ~h
B (79)budget period 预算期间 .bOueB-
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 "Q~6cH[#
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 H].
4~ 8
B (82)burden 制造费用 Bu'PDy~W,
B (83)business center 经营中心 m<BL/7
B (84)business entity 营业个体 #lax0IYY=
B (85)business unit 经营单位 A}#@(ma7
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 g#V3u=I8~
B (87)by-product 副产品 =GQ?P*x|$
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 xw5E!]~D
C (89)capacity 生产能力 #N|)hBz9-
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 6 qK0G$>
C (91)capital 资本 |n;gGR\
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 :\*hAV1i
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Z;@F.r
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 5hE8b
{V
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 qFV=Pk
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 WT!8.M;Kv
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 O\L(I079
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 s
&v<5W2P
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 N1I1!!$K;%
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 PZ-|W
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 3MC| O5R4
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 H{x}gBQ
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 :y
'D] ,_
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 x#e(&OjN7
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 lC6#EU;
C (106)card 记录卡 ij6M E6
C (107)cash 现金 >]=1~sF
C (108)cash account 现金账户 0.nS306
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 piO+K!C0n:
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 oJ`ih&Q8
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 sp[nKo^
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 o><~ .T=d&
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 "2CiW6X[M
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 M~7?m/Wj
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 "t8mQ;n
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 {R[lsdH(X
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 pi5Al)0
C (118)center 中心 L.15EXAB
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 4aAr|!8|h!
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 T}P|uP
C (121)cheque 支票
`NV =2T
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 2s
EdN$O
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 K4xZT+Qb
C (124)classification 分类 g4d5G=y
C (125)clock card 工时卡 7F3Hkvd[k
C (126)code 代码 96vv85g
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计
nP?(9;3*
C (128)common cost 共同成本 sEdWBT
8
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 m0F-[k3)
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 W #qM$
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 X8b
o?0
C (132)concept 概念 YFLWkdqAY
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 U%_a@&<
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 1_/\{quE
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 2=!/)hw}
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 R]/F{Xs
C (137)consortium 财团 h=4m2m
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 3Du&KZ
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 hS
+;HB,
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 iml*+t
C (141)contra 抵消 h&yaug,.
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 Ff& VBm
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 +zs;>'Sf
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 GG;
M/}E9
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 #B'WT{B$/~
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 f]5bAs
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 QsDab4
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 V85a{OBm,8
C (149)control 控制 fylW)W4C
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ,i*^fpF`F"
C (151)control limits 控制限度 PpU : 4;en
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 J;"XRE[%5
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 %)l2dK&9"j
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 :n'QN
Gj
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Cj5M
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 #)>>f
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 f*5=,$0
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 {(7.X4\x
C (159)corporation 股份公司 orzdq
C (160)cost 成本 sTv/;*
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 K~,,xsy,G&
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 S~/iHXm
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 \|j`jsq
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 C)#:zv m
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 ,{8~TVO
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 "
VcGr#zW
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 rIge6A>I
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ,=o q)Fm]
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ,fET.s^|U
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 "t"dz'
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 s o~p+]
C (172)cost center 成本中心 "-<u.$fE
C (173)cost driver 成本动因