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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 5f{wJb2
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1.audit 审计 90(UgK&Y
2.attestation 鉴证 <d S5|||
3.credibility 可信赖程度 v!KJ|c@m
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 K?JV
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 01o [!n T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 -`g J
7.compilation 编制
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8.reliability 可靠性 nAvs~J
9.relevance 相关性 pSXEJ 2k
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 B/rzh? b
11.objectivity 客观性 Qqh^E_O
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 CMFC"e Se
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 )Z&HuEg{ZR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #:Xa'D+
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 K,]woNxaw
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 r;$r=Uf r
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 qNy-o\;XN
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 lZBv\JE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 X= SG
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !;jgzi
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22.expert 专家 nqrDT1b**
23.the board of directors 董事会 \UhGGg%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @??u})^EL
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 my]P_mE
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 9V.+U7\w
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ss*5.(y
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 16L"^EYq
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 k 5t
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31.business risks 经营风险 x!>d
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32.appropriateness 适当性 Ls(&HOK[p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 DVbYShB
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?S8$5
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 wa
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36.audit plan 审计计划 :bI,rEW#_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 TX&[;jsj
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 K[n<+e;G
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 R&gWqt/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [@x
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 1T:)Zv'
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 1+Sg"?8
45.materialiy 重要性 w8O hJv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >}mNi:6xq
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0,bt^a
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Oxpo6G
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 5VuCU
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 xNn>+J
51.aggregate 总计 Q:kwQg:~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,#=eu
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `d.Gw+
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 av"Dljc
55.audit risk 审计风险 coW)_~U|
56.detection risk 检查风险 2m|Eoc&M_
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 BEFe~* ~
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \m@]G3=]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 gh.w Li$+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 t$tsWAmiA[
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ux%&lff
62.simall business 小规模企业 c]S+70!n
63.accounting system 会计系统 ?56~yQF/2
64.test of control 控制测试 |{zHM2 3gD
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u}^a^B$
66.communication 沟通 KsZ@kTs
67.flow chart 流程图 7sCR!0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =`r ppO
69.audit evidence 审计证据 V|+ `L-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /j`i/Ha1
71.assertions 认定 -/@|2!d
72.esistence 存在 7Y
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73.occurrence 发生 bX a %EMF
74.completeness 完整性 USlF+RY@3L
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 s@/B*r9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &19lk
77.cutoff 截止 JHnk%h0
78.accuracy 准确性 l~`txe
79.classification 分类 PWADbu{+
80.inspection 检查 <\B],M1=s=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 EI[e+
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82.observation 观察 :(5]Z^
83.confirmation 函证 .CIbpV?T
84.computation 计算 Bu*W1w\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 n$XMsl.>
86.vouch 核对 Bl>_&A)
87.trace 追查 8<w
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 p~,a=
89.error 误差 dt`9RB$
90.expected error 预期误差 XLkL#&Ir
91.population 总体 2U-
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]2hF!{wc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 h;cB_6vt
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 IKNFYe[9e
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /vFxVBX
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <~IH`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?^+#pcX]t|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .WN;TjEg!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 L8,H9T#e
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 GC5#1+fQ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 xiOv$.@q
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .0R/'!e
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [TiTff&LV
105.bank statement 银行对账单 [ZL r:2+z
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 PCV
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 P#vv+]/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 6xDl=*&%
109.storeroom 仓库 ~:P8g<w
110.sale invoice 销售发票 orcZyYU
111.price list 价目表 4)x3!Ol
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 F^ %{
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ?3B t;<^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 #cSw"A
115.receiving report 验收报告 <3],C)Zwc
116.gross margin 毛利 #Tgz,e9
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^C,/T2>
118.material requisition 领料单 9TbS>o
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 YW4bm
120.bond certificate 债券 teQaHe#
121.stock certificate 股票 `JY>v io
122.audit report 审计报告 g%fJyk'
123.entity 被审计单位 (dO'_s&M]/
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 o3\SO
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Nj3^"}V
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Oo3qiw
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Mo/2,DiI5
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