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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 OEc$ro=m*
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1.audit 审计 NIn#
2.attestation 鉴证 Vm
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 Z
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !o
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6\4~&+;wL
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 'yG9Rt
7.compilation 编制 &sJZSrk|
8.reliability 可靠性 cnfjOg'\{
9.relevance 相关性 D,Ft*(|T
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "0al"?
11.objectivity 客观性 sYlA{Z"
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +[$d9
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 I8=p_Ie
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +c@s
15.recurring audit 连续审计 go^?F-
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16.the client 委托人 V>
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 DpG|Kl|d
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 lFMQT
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 v`B7[B4K3
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 VA_\Z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }9e4?7
22.expert 专家 <'QHe4
23.the board of directors 董事会 67 >*AL
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d;\x 'h2
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @#ih;F
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &O(z|-&| x
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 72} MspzUt
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Ps0'WRJnx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 waXA%u50
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 S|Wv1H>
31.business risks 经营风险 DGdSu6s$
32.appropriateness 适当性 h,<%cvU
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P5Ms
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ?f[#O&#
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0*W=u-|s6
36.audit plan 审计计划 MT BN&4[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9>d$a2nc
38.error 错误 SZH,I&8
39.fraud舞弊 o6K\z+.{
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 LJYFz=p"
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 hf>JW[>Xo
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ab
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 l,HM m|oU
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #
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45.materialiy 重要性 fZH:&EP
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]H) x
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 5YMjvhr?W
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 V[Fzh\2n
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 4&~1|B{Z
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 z#GZvB/z)
51.aggregate 总计 "n:z("Q*
52.subsequent events 期后事项 i1ur>4Ns
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ^KhA\MzY
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |2AK~t|t
55.audit risk 审计风险 0J z'9
56.detection risk 检查风险 dGMBgj
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 q5YgKz?IC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 z%(m:/N70
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 WE 'afxgV
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 !]7Z)
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 DG}t!
62.simall business 小规模企业 q>X#Aaib
63.accounting system 会计系统 nJY#d;
64.test of control 控制测试 'J#u;KJ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 :% )va
66.communication 沟通 fB|rW~!v
67.flow chart 流程图 q3TAWNzI0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 qd(C%Wk
69.audit evidence 审计证据 AK%`EsI^
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,IF3VE&r
71.assertions 认定 k?3NF:Yy7
72.esistence 存在 ^.aFns{wv
73.occurrence 发生 C:xgM'~+
74.completeness 完整性 x
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 wP8Wx~Q=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ZH;VEX
77.cutoff 截止 @
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78.accuracy 准确性 :{bvCos<)
79.classification 分类 HW
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80.inspection 检查 '`&gSL.1a@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 0eUK'
82.observation 观察 G?)NDRM
83.confirmation 函证 K?o( zh;
84.computation 计算 Fy37I/#)r&
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 AE? 0UVI
86.vouch 核对 S#_g/3w
87.trace 追查 4<[,"<G~3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 5&Al
89.error 误差 k/o"E
90.expected error 预期误差 Fv$5Zcf
91.population 总体 o.W:R Ux
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 kKL'rT6z
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 6U~AKq"+f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9"hH2jc
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 @a2n{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {2 l35K=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G(gJtl
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |`vwykhezO
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Y1fcp_]m
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 '/M9V{DD88
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 N$]B$vv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 " E+V>V+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 8p D$/
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 OBY^J1St
105.bank statement 银行对账单 X)7_@,7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 vDI$
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 X<G"GaL
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 E,IeW {6s
109.storeroom 仓库 W
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;IyA"C(i
111.price list 价目表 ]M3V]m
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #<h//<
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 qFQO1"mu
114.purchase requisition 请购单 (4]M7b[S$
115.receiving report 验收报告 ($QQuM=
116.gross margin 毛利 JR6r3W
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Cp"a,% b6u
118.material requisition 领料单 9-:\ NH^;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Y#e,NN
120.bond certificate 债券 P^'TI[\L9
121.stock certificate 股票 i?{)o]i
122.audit report 审计报告 6LRvl6ik
123.entity 被审计单位 {$>Pg/
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c'|](vOd]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 _v6x3 Z
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 m&MAA^ I
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &&PXWR!%]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 j+"w2
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 X+2uM+
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 *Jwx,wF}4
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 '3|fv{I
A (4)account 账户,报表 TJ_Wze-lQ
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 h0.2^vM)R
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 7Is:hx|:
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 .Gt_~x
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ]?G|:Kx$y%
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 twu,yC!
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 h\p!J-V
A (11)accountant 会计师 c`/VYgcTqB
A (12)accounting 会计 <(@Z#%O9)
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 a4.w2GR
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 "
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A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 41]a{A7q
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 }K={HW1>
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 a{L&RRJ
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 I-}ms
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 H[nco#
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 g^Hf^%3xP
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 W+GC3W
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 \gA<yz-;N
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) $#-rOi /
A (24)acquisition 购置 m 94PFD@N
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 dOKp:|9G
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 n?nzm "g
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 vQ*RrHG?c
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 \I:27:iAL
A (29)advice note 发货通知 SzIzQR93&
A (30)amortization 摊销 q01 L{~>bz
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 :o'|%JE
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 "b~C/-W I
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 }ymW};W
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 "5L?RkFi\
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 {?`7D:]`^
A (37)assets 资产 f*<Vq:N=\
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 (BPO*'
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 YTFU#F
A (40)associated company 联营公司 "d:rPJT)(@
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ]7 Du/)$
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 X5YOxMq
A (43)audit 审计 ij!d-eM/b
A (44)audit report 审计报告 _,!0_\+i
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 Ij7P-5=<
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 u>)h
A (47)available hours 可用小时 jQ;/=9
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 EP#2it]0]
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 8 7(t<3V&
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 a51e~mg Z`
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 F$)l8}
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 :-}K:ucaj
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 aaig1#a@1b
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ]CF-#q}'
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 :c~SH/qS
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 f]8MdYX(
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 !nSa4U,$w<
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 $uHQl#!;
B (59)batch 批量 >Xk42zvqn
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 JY2<ECO
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 gMI%!Y
B (62)bill 账单 @w8}]S
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 $U*eq[
B (64)bill of landing 提单 -n.m "O3
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 RFL*
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B (66)bill payable 应付票据 (DO'iCxlNh
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 G<e+sDQ2
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 -*'
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B (69)bonus 红利 BQ0?B*yqd
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 Cw+boB_tip
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 zuLW'a6F-
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 Nu6NyYs
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 /eQAGFG
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 S/XU4i:aV
B (75)budget 预算 \Ip)Lm0
B (76)budget center 预算中心 k`m7j[A]l
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 h.X4x2(.
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 euB 1}M
B (79)budget period 预算期间
X%
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B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 D`JBK?~
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 JJd qdX;
B (82)burden 制造费用 wtek5C^
B (83)business center 经营中心 ,GH`tK_
B (84)business entity 营业个体 aj`
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B (85)business unit 经营单位 8:{id>Mm^
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 tVRN3fJH
B (87)by-product 副产品 3%+~"4&
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 8 ??-H0P
C (89)capacity 生产能力 3^UdB9j;
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 5!F;|*vC8
C (91)capital 资本 N]+6<
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 bgorW"'
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 &'z
_:W m
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 h-P|O6@Ki
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 KyyRHf5
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 -$Z1X_~;)<
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 1tNL)x"w
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 L0wT :x*
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 eq6O6-
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 z;qDl%AF
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 GY]P(NU
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 @N Yl4N
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 h0PDFMM<
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 )=~&l={T
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 jaoZ}}V_$
C (106)card 记录卡 aRMlE*yW
C (107)cash 现金 h]oUY.Pf
C (108)cash account 现金账户 p1KhI;^
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 aoN\n]g
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 stRM*.
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 Q VTL}AT2:
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ETHcZ
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 Z 8rD9
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C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 H+[?{+"#@l
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 X"{%,]sb G
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 *O_fw 0jV
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 O)dnr8*
C (118)center 中心 =<n ]T;
C (119)changeover time 变更时间
DN2 ]Y'
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ly%^\jW
C (121)cheque 支票 , /.@([C
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 {xTq5`&gT
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 |*{*tW C1
C (124)classification 分类 F1yn@a "=J
C (125)clock card 工时卡 ^Hn}\5
C (126)code 代码 `jE[Xt"@
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ..`c# O&
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ]K(a32V CH
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 #*.!J zOg
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 }WsPu o
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 07.p
{X R
C (132)concept 概念 -gs
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C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 gNZwD6GMe?
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Dge#e
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 5=TgOS]R
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 a OmG, +o
C (137)consortium 财团 Al
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 Gld~GyB\k
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ko}& X=
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 \:m~
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C (141)contra 抵消 $1 ])>m_ct
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 gT8(LDJ
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 WM+8<|)n
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 <f7 O3 >
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 &kb~N-
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 gclj:7U
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 C@qWour
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 %wbdg&^
C (149)control 控制 F+*E}QpM
C (150)control account 控制帐户 1EV bGe%b
C (151)control limits 控制限度 ranem0KQ)]
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 |Y"XxM9
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ?^|[Yzk
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 IgbuMEfL
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 [],[LkS
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 Oem1=QpaC
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 g+o$&'\
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 :3M,]W]
C (159)corporation 股份公司 %/2
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C (160)cost 成本 o*$KiD
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 8fQ~UcT$
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 i7dDklj4
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 t M5(&cQ!d
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 q;AD#A|\
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 TY]0aw2]|7
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 +/&rO,Ql
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 *l d)nH{
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 Rc)]A&J
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 (U5XB
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C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 VsA_x
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 5JOfJ$(n
C (172)cost center 成本中心 p cD}SY
C (173)cost driver 成本动因