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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 $D89|sy  
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  1.audit   审计 E,X,RM~ +D  
  2.attestation   鉴证 ygPZkvZ  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 N+tS:$V  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 4rx|6NV6  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 '-x%?Ll  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 3ty){#:  
  7.compilation 编制 `+6HHtF  
  8.reliability 可靠性 N.<hZ\].=  
  9.relevance 相关性 iO@wqbg$6  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z\Q7#dl  
  11.objectivity 客观性 I|M*yObl6  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 h;lnc| Hw  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 k9,"`dk@  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f6#H@ X  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 `=*svrmS  
  16.the client 委托人 8%"e-chd  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 aJF` rLm  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 H0HYb\TX?  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0 QpWt  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,&9|Ac?$  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ,..b)H5n  
  22.expert 专家 /?GBp[(0  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 HfF$>Z'kM  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 V OX>Sl  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 IF}r%%'Y$  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ieI-_]|[  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 K?>&Mr  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 7[)(;-  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8ah]D  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 EAfSbK3z  
  31.business risks 经营风险 s,RS}ek~|  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 Xx^c?6YM  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9+:Trc\%N  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 p hdN9<Z  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \,N dg*qC  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 Yem\`; *  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 m "DMa  
  38.error 错误 ,?qS#B+>  
  39.fraud舞弊 {x: IsQZ  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 2S;zze7)  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ka*UyW}  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 l0_V-|x  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _=MWt_A '3  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7Tbkti;  
  45.materialiy 重要性 X] !@xlwF\  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 u;!Rv E8N  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 N9Ml&*%oX{  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 NO$Nl/XM  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 U`Zn*O~/  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报  ,&-[$,  
  51.aggregate 总计 -O5m@rwt<  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 `FwAlYJK  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4!jHZ<2 Z  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 d(!N$B\[5T  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 a|NU)mgEI  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 zN1;v6;  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 riL!]'akV  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 H[r0jREK  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 93\,m+-  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Pz 'Hqvd  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 if'4MDl  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 b<n)`;  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 wOOPWwk  
  64.test of control 控制测试 bhmjH(.t  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^Ram8fW  
  66.communication 沟通 msylb~^  
  67.flow chart 流程图 DFonK{  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 c'2ra/?k  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 9m6j?CFG}  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 wLbngO=VG  
  71.assertions 认定 yKJ^hv"#  
  72.esistence 存在 0=B5 =qyw  
  73.occurrence 发生 .yPx'_e  
  74.completeness 完整性 .Dm{mV@*T  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 n&]w* (,  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 u i1m+  
  77.cutoff 截止 GN0'-z6Uy  
  78.accuracy 准确性 :X f3wP=  
  79.classification 分类 YC'~8\x3z  
  80.inspection 检查 mxGN[ %ve  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 i"xDQ$0G6  
  82.observation 观察 /`> P|J  
  83.confirmation 函证 BP$#a #  
  84.computation 计算 AHGcWS\,X  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ;^]A@WN6_  
  86.vouch 核对 w C"%b#(}  
  87.trace 追查 c29Z1Zs2)  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _3a 5/IZ  
  89.error 误差 3)Y:c2  
  90.expected error 预期误差 $nn5;11@gY  
  91.population 总体 :(Bi {cw  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 qgNK!(kWpr  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =*jcO1 19L  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 U5"OhI  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ub5hX{uT  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 s 'x mv{|  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 JuSS5_&  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 T*yveo &j  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 #9OP.4  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'Aj>+H<B  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 |T*qAJ8c  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 m{c#cR  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 _+iz?|U  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7`HU wu  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 sdQv:nd'R  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 +`-a*U94  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ~py0Vx,F  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?` i/  
  109.storeroom 仓库 J-F_XKqH  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 <>_Wd AOuD  
  111.price list 价目表 +_P 2S  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 QaR.8/xV  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 J_ |x^  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 A#&qoZ(C  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 D|9fHMg %  
  116.gross margin 毛利 y>|XpImZ  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 3:lp"C51  
  118.material requisition 领料单 nD\os[ 3  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 X:&p9_O@  
  120.bond certificate 债券 <9a_wGs  
  121.stock certificate 股票 C} _:K)5q  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ( y*X8  
  123.entity 被审计单位 ;bX ~4O&v+  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 30+l0\1  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 pVS2dwBqE  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 .+}o 'rU  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 E^a `IA  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   5KE%@,k k  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 #l#[\6  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 /? 1Yf  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   Cf[F`pFM  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   Cnci%e o  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   e-3pg?M  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   Ks2%F&\cE  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 )=nPM`Jn.  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   D*'M^k|1  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   x9A ZS#e)[  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   ,9wenr  
  A (12)accounting 会计   Pl& `&N;  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   l~TIFmHkh%  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   Sx9:$"3.X  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   cqL7dlhIl  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   Z !25xqNCd  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   :*:fu n  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   ~Z6p3# !o  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   $1zeY6O  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   MI'l4<>u  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   *M<BPxh0w]  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   tW"ptU^9)  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   9^#gVTGXv  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   8pMZ~W;  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   wU)5Evp[  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   {-N90Oe  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   J&ECm +2  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   dIa(</ }  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   vs)I pV(  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   8Gl5)=2  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   3hf ;4Mb  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   o/ g+Z  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   :8Ts'OGwI  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   -b\ V(@5  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   |;u%JW$4  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   A='+tJa  
  A (37)assets 资产   ->2wrOH|H  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   ^x"c 0R^  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   NU& ^7[!yl  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   q\'P1~  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   -C-OG}XjI  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   K1/gJ9+(\  
  A (43)audit 审计   ,C,e/>+My  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   gL SG:7m@  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   v7<S F  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   Ik-E4pxKo  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   acYoOW1G  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 %f_OP$;fc  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   A6UdWK  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   R-A'v&=  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   [zTYiNa  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   [mf7>M`p]@  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   Hdbnb[e  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   Uq] EJu  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   O`[iz/7m  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单    @6YBK+"  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   ' MS!ss=r  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   Q_]!an(  
  B (59)batch 批量   Ih-3t*L  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   Z"n'/S:q  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   ]Z$TzT&@%  
  B (62)bill 账单   4&oXy,8LC  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   j*H;a ?Y  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   x<*IF,o  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   N[bR&# p  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   6a%:zgkOpu  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   3$$5Mk(&  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   tFvgvx\:  
  B (69)bonus 红利   KI Plb3oh  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   Ck3QrfM  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   N(_ .N6  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   wj#J>C2]  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   Z(LxB$^l[  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   %uz|NRB=  
  B (75)budget 预算   uhTKCR~  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   yxG:\y b  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   ;-9zMbte :  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   B%eDBu ")  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   ^x_ >r6  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   <;z[+6T  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   Esz1uty  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   /zl3&~4  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   ^.@yF;H  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   D%;wVnU w  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   J}) $  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   $^vp'^uW>  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 N#RD:"RS!  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   9ra HSzK@d  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   waXDGdl0  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   V~J*49t&2J  
  C (91)capital 资本   RRS~ xOg  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   Dm|gSv8d,  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   Th7wP:iDP  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   i>tW|N  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   Z]x  5!  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   TV1e bH7q  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   W+d 9cM=  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   tp1KP/2w[  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   Kf05<J!  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   FG>;P]mvp  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   Pn'`Q S?  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   /'&.aGW4%  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   ";)r*UgR{B  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   bK$/,,0=X/  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   ^i{,z*vi  
  C (106)card 记录卡   lFiq<3Nk  
  C (107)cash 现金   0)A=+zSS1  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   -O~C m}e  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   _l#3]#  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   |`_ <@b  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   $ kxu;I  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   Ud>` @2  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   (MgL"8TS  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   tk`: CT *  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   o5N]((9  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   \3t,|%v  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   @D fkGm[%  
  C (118)center 中心   ; @ 7  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   -@%t"8  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   Y)'!'J  
  C (121)cheque 支票   5wzQ?07T_  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   P<>[e9|  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   y0scL7/  
  C (124)classification 分类   { A:LAAf[6  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   W;fH&r)d@  
  C (126)code 代码   z6p#fsD  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   -;+m%"k5  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   5"1!p3`\D{  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   DgDSVFk ~  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   /\TQc-k?2  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况    4]"a;(  
  C (132)concept 概念   i'Y-V]->  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   @ \!KF*v  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   W:`5nj]H9  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   - ,R0IGS  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   Qe2m8  
  C (137)consortium 财团   pZu?V"R  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   xh{mca>?G  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   lP}od  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   fkW 3~b  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Ezi' 2Sc  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   =Ml|l$  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   i%xI9BO9  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   I") H~  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   ])N|[|$  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   `ifb<T  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   h^['rmd  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   jVX._bEGX  
  C (149)control 控制   !$D&6M|C8l  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   NU|qX {-  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   zXQVUhL6  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   dj3|f{kg{  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   HvAE,0N  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   kVWGDI$~  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   "=9-i-K9B  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   *]FgfttES  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   :[ L{KFQU  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   1lbwJVY[  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   ~q{\;  
  C (160)cost 成本   %'$f ?y  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   vZ:G8K)o(  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   +z+ F-  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   \'[3^/('  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   W5pn;u- sz  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   Dp^"J85}   
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   dI!8S  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   |drf"lX<{  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   }|AX_=a  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   n.@#rBKZ  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   % =y;L:S\p  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   8098y,mQe  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   jz|VF,l  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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