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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 "mW'tm1+
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1.audit 审计 iVI&
2.attestation 鉴证 _TOWqV^
3.credibility 可信赖程度 *y?HaU
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 heCM+=#~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 OL>>/T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _|#abLh%
7.compilation 编制 9kH~=`: ?
8.reliability 可靠性 A_zCSRF,
9.relevance 相关性 /{i~-DVME
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 fd&Fn=!
11.objectivity 客观性 P_1WJ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 N| DI
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 112WryS
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 T+}|$/Tv
15.recurring audit 连续审计 {Ya$Q#l
16.the client 委托人 0\tac/
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 (@+pz/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $72eHdy/yl
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 K
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 })/P[^
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @|anu&Hm
22.expert 专家 G;G*!nlWf
23.the board of directors 董事会 @(sz "
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 2`$*HPj+G
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2!sPgIz
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 cmG27\c RO
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 *OG<+#*\_?
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 L1SKOM$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4H-eFs%5
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 .*-8rOcc
31.business risks 经营风险 Ay?<~)H
32.appropriateness 适当性 Dt:
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )}@D\(/@
34.management representations 管理层声明 #Q8_:dPY
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "[_j8,t`
36.audit plan 审计计划 'v6@5t19j
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *#Cx-J
38.error 错误 Ek)drt7cy
39.fraud舞弊 >&PM'k
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 7 m{lOR
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 OX7=g$S 1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ##rkyd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 S;% &X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 mAW.p=;
45.materialiy 重要性 odhS0+d^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]].~/kC^3k
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 90Ki.K 0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H
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49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 fvC,P#z'|
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Z=a%)Ki?Ag
51.aggregate 总计 oe*1jR_J`[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @|b-X? `
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 s:3[#&PQpN
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 i/9iM\2
55.audit risk 审计风险 (
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56.detection risk 检查风险 QRQZ{m
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 l)%PvLbL
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 BiYxI{V FD
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 x6UXd~
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 fN&\8SPE
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \?xM%(:<Q
62.simall business 小规模企业 Z
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63.accounting system 会计系统 ^9Pr`\
64.test of control 控制测试 ^K?-+
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Ul}RT xJ
66.communication 沟通 #r'MfTr
67.flow chart 流程图 '=_(fa,
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kB
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 ybBmg'198
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6.D|\;9{c
71.assertions 认定 d_!Z /M,
72.esistence 存在 pm6#azQ
73.occurrence 发生 <fUo@]Lv
74.completeness 完整性 i0=U6S:#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !D??Y^6bI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 l_h:S`z.
77.cutoff 截止 \d@5*q
78.accuracy 准确性 w2DC5ei'
79.classification 分类 |7|S>h^
80.inspection 检查 dQ`Tt- n
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <V&0
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82.observation 观察 pa>C}jk}6
83.confirmation 函证 7f>=-sv
84.computation 计算 ]fM|cN8(zM
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z 1HH0{q-A
86.vouch 核对 vXJPvh<
87.trace 追查 /lBK )(
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 mku@n;Hl_
89.error 误差 ?:"ABkL|+Y
90.expected error 预期误差 yvd)pH<a2
91.population 总体 47q>
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *] ihc u
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &hYgu3O
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 w(oK
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 42dv3bE"
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 c{M
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6w^P{%ul
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )~U1sW&t
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Y(PCc}/\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 *#=Ij r~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 KQ\K:#
103.cash receipt 现金收入 CHgip&(.F
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Geq]wv8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]m+%y+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 LF7-??'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _uIS[%4g
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 '(vZfzc{J
109.storeroom 仓库 P
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 p'jc=bL E
111.price list 价目表 u$T]A8e
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2K}49*
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [IYVrT&C'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 AQ,lLn+
115.receiving report 验收报告 <],{at` v
116.gross margin 毛利 2*Qv6
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 f[o~d`z
118.material requisition 领料单 c-+NWC
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kdNo<x1o
120.bond certificate 债券 JS/'0.
121.stock certificate 股票 @c|=onx5
122.audit report 审计报告 "Rj
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123.entity 被审计单位 Gx C+lqH#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 L `1 ITz
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 > 80{n8
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 z!}E2j_9P
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 xC)bW,%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 h^3gYL7O6
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 noWF0+%
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 .QvD603%5
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 6 >kU Lp
A (4)account 账户,报表 sfXFh
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 xi (@\A
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 Hx.|5n,5
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 SXL3>-Z E
A (8)account sale 承销清单 :c*"Dx'D
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 &N}"4
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Vl_6nY;
A (11)accountant 会计师 &da=hc,>%
A (12)accounting 会计 }_+XN"}C
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 #T7v]@K67
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 !ku}vTe
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ('&lAn
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Cut~k"lv
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 %-n)L
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Ud/>oaW?s
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 'cO8& |
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 "| '~y}v_
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 qTuR[(
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Wdd}y`lS
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) f{9+,z
A (24)acquisition 购置 7By7F:[ b
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 r^
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 /2K"Mpf8
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 k(ouE|B
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 lSX1|,B7:]
A (29)advice note 发货通知 <9@n/
A (30)amortization 摊销 Z=Y29V8
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 t&U9Z$L
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 vXKL<