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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 MW v(/_b  
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  1.audit   审计 x7xMSy  
  2.attestation   鉴证 Mt4*`CxtH;  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 F%f)oq`B  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 %Yt;)q3U  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 bkuJN%  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 UHgW-N"  
  7.compilation 编制 !k Heslvi  
  8.reliability 可靠性 .ah[!O  
  9.relevance 相关性 ]D&U} n  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 " l{{H&d  
  11.objectivity 客观性 O\SH;y,N  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 WM a`! Q  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 xO^lE@a o  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]O>AD 6P  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 '|<r[K  
  16.the client 委托人 2bOl`{x  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 a!EW[|[Q  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Jj/}GVNc7  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |- <72$j  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0|<9eD\I=  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ^( s(4|  
  22.expert 专家 I7W`\d)  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 -'F27])  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <#wVQ\0C  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 zGdYk-H3TH  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *07?U")  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 &e78xtA{  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 u* G+=aV.6  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ==UYjbuU  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 AhkDLm+  
  31.business risks 经营风险 b0/YX@  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 jK".iqx2L  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /ykc`E?f  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 .4ZOm'ko{  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 (d/!M n6L  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 uq/Fapl  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 $Dd-2p   
  38.error 错误 5KfrkZ  
  39.fraud舞弊 FJ^\K+;  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 =XtQ\$Pax  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'N^*,  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 M.xZU\'ty  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =~"X/ >'  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 9Z }<H/q  
  45.materialiy 重要性 -k@1# c+z  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 d"@ /{O^1  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {kBsiSvsA;  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <5^m`F5  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 fC 3T\@(&  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 fs:yx'mxV  
  51.aggregate 总计 V= -  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 [2YPV\=  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 xjSzQ| k-  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 V1,/qd_  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 icX4n  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 {bADMj1  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 a]P w:lT  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 fL# r@TB-s  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 <f`n[QD2z  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6)p8BUft  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F,A+O+  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 e&2,cQRFV  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 j!y9E~Zz  
  64.test of control 控制测试 ,Tu.cg  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;c>"gW8  
  66.communication 沟通 ks\q^ten  
  67.flow chart 流程图 a5R. \a<q  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I`*5z;Q!%@  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 d:w/{m% #  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Q"B8l[  
  71.assertions 认定 /t< &  
  72.esistence 存在 Ov<c1y;f  
  73.occurrence 发生 @0s' (  
  74.completeness 完整性 R<Mc+{*>  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 N$=9R  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 KS<@;Tt  
  77.cutoff 截止 p"c6d'qe  
  78.accuracy 准确性 t$%<eF@w  
  79.classification 分类 %\(-<aT  
  80.inspection 检查 .d}yQ#5z  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 6dmb bgO)  
  82.observation 观察 p^*a>d:d]  
  83.confirmation 函证 ap'La|9t>  
  84.computation 计算 tW4X+d"  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z5n-3h!+ED  
  86.vouch 核对  Igmg&  
  87.trace 追查 s+v9H10R  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 OdZ/\_Z  
  89.error 误差 u<uc"KY=  
  90.expected error 预期误差 ;"u,G!  
  91.population 总体 B1J,4  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 i+qg*o$  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 A$N%deb  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 R6BbkYWrX  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 BO4;S/ O  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]Q ] y*  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M9A1 8d|  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?gU raSFU  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =.;ib6M  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 C4$P#DZT^  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 t6\H  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 T0")Ryu  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Jw@X5-(Cp  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 hHTt-x#  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 $*G3'G2'iS  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yNXYS  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |f @A-d X  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]T'8O`  
  109.storeroom 仓库 c:Cw #  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 gJX"4]Ol#}  
  111.price list 价目表 q[VQ?b~9  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 JyTETf,y  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 |Vqm1.1/Zv  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 &hkD"GGe  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 %;ED} X  
  116.gross margin 毛利 {Kr}RR*{X  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 A r~/KRK  
  118.material requisition 领料单 X!LiekU!D  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 EBW*v '  
  120.bond certificate 债券 "lu^  
  121.stock certificate 股票 DJgM>&Y6,  
  122.audit report 审计报告 hG.}>(VV  
  123.entity 被审计单位 -e(<Jd_=  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1="]'!2Is  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 z+;$cfN  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 g2TK(S|#  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 BM:p)%Pv#P  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   1}|y^oB\-  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 FT~c|ep.  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 9ThsR&h3  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   yW1N&$n  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   9 c9$cnQ  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   u`N rg<  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   5)S;R,  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单  dnC" `  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   *!y04'p`<  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   5OGwOZAj52  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   G@D;_$a  
  A (12)accounting 会计   89D`!`Ah]  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   !gLJBp  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   ag:<%\2c  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   :RB7#v={  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   uGXvP(Pg'  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   ,?j!c*  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   ~m=Z>4M  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   C$])q`9  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   XS@iu,uO  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   "gI-S[  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   U= n  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)    8q9 ^  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   ( zm!_~1  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   ~oSA&v4V  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   i=b'_SZ '  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   &f'Lll  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   E5P.x^  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   -M]/Xv]  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   2ALYfZ|d  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   N|>MqH,Bt  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   ,:}VbQ:3I  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   (0 t{  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   ?P7QAolrr  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   UVi9}zr  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   $?kTS1I(  
  A (37)assets 资产    nSo.,72  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   6tVp%@  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   )0 6. dZq\  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   Rb b[N#p5  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   T[},6I|!  
Aj\m57e,6  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   , 82?kky  
  A (43)audit 审计   ?j!/ Hc/b4  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   UeB St.  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   L-|7 &  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   ^JIs:\ g<<  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   }FV_jJ  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 @&G %cW(  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   PL\4\dXB  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   ='eQh\T)  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   }236{)DuN  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   %7TG>tc  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   y>UQm|o<W  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   R<h:>.M  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   yq[CA`zVN  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   O'~^wu.  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   Tt0]G_  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   i"!j:YEo  
  B (59)batch 批量   g fv?#mp  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   :VRQd}$Pi  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   z*^vdi0  
  B (62)bill 账单   1G,'  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   7&|&y SCu  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   c&L|e$C]  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   %`dVX EO  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   ,}OQzK/"mP  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   '! ;Xxe5  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   _ =O;Lz$x  
  B (69)bonus 红利   JHVesX  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ve/|"RB  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   ^''3}<Ep  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   3 _DJ  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   *zPz)3;  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   g9gyx/'*  
  B (75)budget 预算   5m6I:s`pK  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   Kv\uBMJNW  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   {1wjIo"ptg  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   ~rz%TDX0\  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   Mg^3Y'{o  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   -v WX L  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   pe`&zI_`?  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   fJG!TQJ[Y  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   qZ +^ND(I  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   \]t }N  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   b;(BMO,(  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   f+dj6!g5/  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 @z.HyQ_v  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Ba|76OBRJ  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   '%A*Z,f  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   UazUr=| e  
  C (91)capital 资本   u#34mg..  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   &uTK@ G+  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   o{ \r1<D  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   jJY!;f  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   (=i+{ 3`|  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   h)C `w'L  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   ulnlRx  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   Rlf#)4  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   M6b6lhg  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   {BJn9B  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   -jsk-,  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   K~>ESMZ5  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   _NJq%-,'  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   S A16Ng  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   y{\K:    
  C (106)card 记录卡   ?wS/KEl=O  
  C (107)cash 现金   8(A+"H(  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   -}*YfwK  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   KF`@o@,  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   BIjQ8 t  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   sv?Lk4_  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   dD8f`*"*=  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   }x M >F%  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   5S ?+03h~  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   4ky@rcD1  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   dg]: JU  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   +gOv5Eno-  
  C (118)center 中心   ep2#a#&'  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   j5>3Td.  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   ,] ,dOIOwn  
  C (121)cheque 支票   }EZd=_kAq~  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   ^h@1tFF  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   >A;9Ee"&  
  C (124)classification 分类   564)ha/^(  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   AlRng& o~  
  C (126)code 代码   )9 QeVf  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   AR-&c 3o  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   }[OOkYF#r  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   Bzw!,(u/ "  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   KDX34Fr1  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   z!GLug*j`  
  C (132)concept 概念   ?xuhN G@  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   jQiK of>  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   JW4~Qwx  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   u/BCl! `  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   5h2@n0  
  C (137)consortium 财团   eD4o8[s  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   [nam H a  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   q-fxs8+m|  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   p|z\L}0  
  C (141)contra 抵消   MZX-<p+  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   @;we4G 5  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   Xn'{g  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   Kf$%C"  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   .;0?r9  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   E$'Zd,|f=  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   Ok=RhoZZ  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   Wm/0Y'$r&k  
  C (149)control 控制   ni@N/Z?!pA  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   Ty21-0 F  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   RTW4r9~'  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   .'y]Ea  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   ;9r`P_r  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   7aJLC!  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   M@V.?;F},  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   C]tHk)<|42  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   jQp7TdvLE$  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   6mnj!p]3  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   ^hhJ6E_W  
  C (160)cost 成本   &ESE?{of)  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   ^f -?xX Px  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   dcgz<m  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   h$Z_r($b  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   s^]F4'  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   MHv2r  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   JwNG`M Gc  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   ]F5qXF5  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   8]N  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   DL5`A?/  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   1Y"[Qs]"mU  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   4,!S?:7  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   }2^_Gaj  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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