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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Z/=HQ8
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1.audit 审计 )\0LxsZ
2.attestation 鉴证 ewzZb*\
3.credibility 可信赖程度 N+0`Jm
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ke,$3Yx
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ;PG,0R`Z;
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e=EM07z
7.compilation 编制 &io*pmUm6
8.reliability 可靠性 $eUJd Aetk
9.relevance 相关性 naWW i]9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 s4Y7x.-
11.objectivity 客观性 h**mAa0fo
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 WG.J-2#3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 "ku ?A ^f
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P*sb@y>}O
16.the client 委托人 IBe0?F #
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 5K %
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 X| X~|&j
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <MoKTP-<
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +b6kU{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %y}l^P5z
22.expert 专家 4+
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23.the board of directors 董事会 Zp*0%x!e
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 G/5]0]SO
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Ww $?X LF
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 U `<?~Bz
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 M4(`o^n
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 yu]nK-Y7S
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \Z%V)ZRi=
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \LZVazXD
31.business risks 经营风险 d 1bx5U
32.appropriateness 适当性 ia}V8i
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $+.!(Js"K
34.management representations 管理层声明 gw);b)&mx
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 nXnO]wXC
36.audit plan 审计计划 1
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 KF4}cM=.5
38.error 错误 p[M*<==4
39.fraud舞弊 BSib/)p
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 >,. x'{
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >rb8A6
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^%r>f@h!L
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 1P
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \@i4im@%xU
45.materialiy 重要性 V[N4 {
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 B'"RKs]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c-{;P>L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 juc;]CHt'
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 *yx
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 %;{Ro)03
51.aggregate 总计 C0@[4a$8f
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^6U0n!nU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 qkbxa?&X
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 I>L@P`d
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,>Lj>g{~
56.detection risk 检查风险 4BgrG[l)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 K9(Su`zr
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 d*{NAq'9X
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 XLNR%)l
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 b4HUgW3Ac
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 R|h(SXa
62.simall business 小规模企业 wkwsBi
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^E3 i]Oem
64.test of control 控制测试 \P` mV9P
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 +`)4jx)r/
66.communication 沟通 rFPfTpS
67.flow chart 流程图 -I\Y
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `K^j:fE7n
69.audit evidence 审计证据 %[9d1F3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 atA:v3"
71.assertions 认定 Q7-d]xJ^
72.esistence 存在 Q7b$j\;I
73.occurrence 发生 BRg(h3 ED
74.completeness 完整性 Z7t-{s64
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 bez_|fY{T
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9M&uQccY
77.cutoff 截止 dUg| {l
78.accuracy 准确性 L~])?d
79.classification 分类 aA5rvP+
80.inspection 检查 Fl'+ C
81.supervision of counting 监盘 yj48GQ
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82.observation 观察 Y79{v nlGk
83.confirmation 函证 LYv$U;*+
84.computation 计算 +bbhm0f
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 /?,c4K,ap
86.vouch 核对 hnbF}AD
87.trace 追查 JNYFu0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 aF~ 0\XC
89.error 误差 2X t$KF,?
90.expected error 预期误差 n
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91.population 总体 s}pn5zMp:8
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 >sL"HyY#H
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +%hA6n
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^l(Kj3gM
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |rDv!m
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0DFxVH_xN
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 cF7efs8u
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 BrQXSN$i
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ^Cs5A0xo#s
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )fo9Qwe
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Y^Olcz
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^mu?V-4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 J,bE[52
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 T!T6M6?
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 =h4*
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 FYe(SV(9
109.storeroom 仓库 n' \poB?
110.sale invoice 销售发票 W\tSXM-Hg
111.price list 价目表 5+gSpg]i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ;&N;6V"}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 H
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115.receiving report 验收报告 Q9`}dYf.
116.gross margin 毛利 WzC_M>_
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V_&>0P{q
118.material requisition 领料单 2^}E!(<
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 p)$DpNL% p
120.bond certificate 债券 j5,vSh~q;'
121.stock certificate 股票 0koC;(<n
122.audit report 审计报告 YmS}*>oz
123.entity 被审计单位 ]0VjVU-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ib4 shaN`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /idQfff
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =c-,uW11[
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *)V1Sd#m
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 X0,?~i6Q
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 .."=
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 , 8NY<sFh
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 iY /N%T;
A (4)account 账户,报表 MVGznf?
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 VF
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 36<PI'l#~
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 p/4\O
A (8)account sale 承销清单 [f'V pId8
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Jv*(DFt!v
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 @w)Vt$+b]
A (11)accountant 会计师 &ggS!y'n
A (12)accounting 会计 3aL8 gE
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Fu*~{n
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Ix;9D'^}
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 rKR2v(c
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 r>=)Y32Q
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 nV|H5i;N7
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 bp06xHMu
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Hoaf3
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A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 TwlrncK*
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ?N
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) y{.s
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A (24)acquisition 购置 fa7I6 i
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 *(%]|z}]m
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 YxEc(a"
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 c:SA#.
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 'WEypz
A (29)advice note 发货通知 (p2jigP7a[
A (30)amortization 摊销 vI<
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 [xF (t @p
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 }n+#o!uEf
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 W0]W[b,:u$
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 b<