U
v>^ Z2
ASMItT
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 qkc,93B3
cdH`#
X
^mI`P}5Y
1.audit 审计 X2| Z!
2.attestation 鉴证 *kF/yN
3.credibility 可信赖程度 =? q&/
cru
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Vu~fF@
|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >dF #1
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 -~\7ZRP8
7.compilation 编制 I 6<LKI/
8.reliability 可靠性 #3?"#),q
9.relevance 相关性 X%iqve"{nB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 X,o ]tgg=
11.objectivity 客观性 GO][`zZJ]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "Ya;&F.'
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 AlrUfSBB
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s%>u[-9U
15.recurring audit 连续审计 r[kHVT8
16.the client 委托人 T?u*ey~Tv
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 k
It1k w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?W?n l:F
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 l<sWM$ez
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 -ECnX/
"
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 SFsT^f<
22.expert 专家 ^H<VH
23.the board of directors 董事会 D,-L!P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 EmP2r*"rb
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 }gX
4dv
B
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 O,J,Q|`H&
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 T%}x%9VO7
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Pff-eT+~m
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 +'` ^ N
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 p<@+0Uw2
31.business risks 经营风险 \vj xCkg{
32.appropriateness 适当性 /~<Przw
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 l$!NEOK
34.management representations 管理层声明 *;t_VlaZ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 b%X}{/ n
36.audit plan 审计计划 -M[BC~!0;
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 L`^v"W()
38.error 错误 e<Oz%
39.fraud舞弊 u8y('\(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <sGioMr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _1$+S0G;
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 GCcSI;w
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 @
eP[*Q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 iqXsDgkr
45.materialiy 重要性 63i&e/pv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Xd~li fF
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 aMJ9U)wnK
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1b!
5h
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 *;.:UR[i
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 hM(Hq4ed,
51.aggregate 总计 mA
3yM#
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ! -gOqo
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d
k|X&)xTJ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 R*O6Z"h
55.audit risk 审计风险 kRz qgVr%
56.detection risk 检查风险 u/?;J1z:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
bqR0./V
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 O}Do4>02
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {+QQ<)l^tJ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 (W`=`]!
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 G{|FV
m
62.simall business 小规模企业 'BEM:1)
63.accounting system 会计系统 (]<G)
+*
64.test of control 控制测试 _Q\u-VN*hv
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 WOGMtT%
66.communication 沟通 N%?8Bm~dP
67.flow chart 流程图 EmcwX4|
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 b@[5xv\J
69.audit evidence 审计证据 RveMz$Yy
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 @ j4~`~8
71.assertions 认定 GwlAEh P
72.esistence 存在 ;|K(6)
73.occurrence 发生 :3*0o3C/
74.completeness 完整性 SRk-3 :
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \V<deMb=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Tq >?.bq9
77.cutoff 截止 {D&:^f
78.accuracy 准确性 r\{; ~V
79.classification 分类 =CO#Q$
80.inspection 检查 7Rom#Kl:
81.supervision of counting 监盘 TWQ
{,
B
82.observation 观察 D#&N?<}
83.confirmation 函证 uwb>q"M
84.computation 计算 rw dj
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4,R1}.?BzJ
86.vouch 核对 SbpO<8}8
87.trace 追查 <0)@Ikhx
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
KY;E. D`
89.error 误差 -U_<:
90.expected error 预期误差 {R.@EFkZ
91.population 总体 ='r4zz
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !7[Rhk7bW
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 uH!;4@uI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 qdVExO&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *
Y
Y:JLe
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .:s**UiDR
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Eq/%k $6#1
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =u`^QE
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7":0CU%%
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 7: T 5P
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 f_Q_qckB%x
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +Gvf5+ 5VR
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +hS}msu'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 pfvNVu
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Tp/+{|~
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 /ZKO\q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fM)R O7
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 #S4{,
109.storeroom 仓库 jW+L0RkX
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6*2z^P9FRj
111.price list 价目表 r0\cgCn
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yf7p0;$?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Nl1v*9_x
114.purchase requisition 请购单 C'}8
115.receiving report 验收报告 /z+}xRS
116.gross margin 毛利 KArnNmJ9
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e]{X62]
118.material requisition 领料单 Fu (I<o+T-
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T=2 91)@
120.bond certificate 债券 n2H2G_-L[
121.stock certificate 股票 9Kyr/6w4-k
122.audit report 审计报告 "U&
123.entity 被审计单位 A`Bg"k:D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -K)P|'-?m
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 '?k*wEu
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dDy9yw%f?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <H~ (iQ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?H3xE=<X
^@`dsll
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 X J
y]d/
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 #.%;U' #O
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 NPEs0|
A (4)account 账户,报表 S-:l
60.
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 B;':Eaa@
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 R28h%KN
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 q $s0zqV5
A (8)account sale 承销清单 @$;"nVZ4v
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 sEL[d2oO
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 F
3}cVO2bY
A (11)accountant 会计师 D{/GjFO
A (12)accounting 会计 j4Cad
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 C=AX{sn
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 y_8 8I:O
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 nlK"2/W
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 VHB5
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 e?G] fz
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 >9|/sH@W
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 @QMMtfeLj
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 y:Qo:Z~
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 5o2;26c
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 W04-D
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Pd\S{ Y~wk
A (24)acquisition 购置 dGcG7*EX
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 B}YB%P_CWs
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 BxO8oKe
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 hHdH#-O:4"
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 !B(6
A (29)advice note 发货通知 4RNB\D
A (30)amortization 摊销 +kQ$X{+;8
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 h{kAsd8 G
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Q5/".x^@
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Bi)1*
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 do%6P^qA
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 QVI4<Rxg
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 $v+Q~\'
A (37)assets 资产 2RidI&?c<
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 Dw?nf
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 X)xQKkL0
A (40)associated company 联营公司 {(AYs*5
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 u-At k-
2M
J(VJMS;_
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 Y+syc dq
A (43)audit 审计 ZPY#<^WOzr
A (44)audit report 审计报告 8AVM(d@
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ; 7[5%xM
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 4E}/{1
A (47)available hours 可用小时 Lt.a@\J'_
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 kA{[k
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 EV z>#GC
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 &hEtVkK
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 G0|j3y9$
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 B3]q*ERAo
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 a8FC#kfq
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 egxh
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 u!];RHOp|
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 |#Bz&T
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 &%}6&PWi
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 >Q#_<IcI
B (59)batch 批量 3@*J=LGhKc
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 lphQZ{8
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 I1S*=^Z_U
B (62)bill 账单 0p:FAvvNI
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 %vDN{%h8
B (64)bill of landing 提单 WrQe'ny
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 oEd+
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 9sifc<za
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 (V)nHF*<>
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 >&7K|$y.J
B (69)bonus 红利 <T+)~&g$
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 M3c-/7
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 >uN{co hs
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 T$)&8"Xya
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 u;GS[E4
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 SZW`|ajH
B (75)budget 预算 p?2\9C4
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Ly0^ L-~|
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 R$IxR=hMx
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 Ds?
@LE|
B (79)budget period 预算期间 9aFu51
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 qR/~a
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 d`q<!qFZh
B (82)burden 制造费用 lM~ 3yBy
B (83)business center 经营中心 c"Ddw'?e
B (84)business entity 营业个体 gE]6]L
B (85)business unit 经营单位 *]NG@^y
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 NKd}g
B (87)by-product 副产品 E*'sk
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 xr}3
vJ7
C (89)capacity 生产能力 O%L]*vIr
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 ?55t0
C (91)capital 资本 "`qmeZ$rg
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 #$
2{l,>
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Zvz Zs
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 kVR_?ch{
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Fcz
7
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 /N.xh
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 vVQwuV
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 #d2XVpO[0
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 MwbXZb{#"=
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 >W Tn4SW@
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 $`,10uw
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 .}!"J`{W
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 m:&go2Y
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 uF,F<%d
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 X5@+M!`
C (106)card 记录卡 Cw6\'p%l-\
C (107)cash 现金 -5vg"|ia,
C (108)cash account 现金账户 n-zAkKM
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 Od_xH
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 {\zTE1X9
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ]Fi_v?42x
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 3-x ;_
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 Y;2WY0eq
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 =rz7 x
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 m31l[e
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 |H-%F?<{
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 |i_+b@Lul
C (118)center 中心 _L?MYkD
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 j.=&qYc0"
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 r@")MOGc
C (121)cheque 支票 e}l F#$
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 FZL"[3
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 \LuaI
C (124)classification 分类 %Q,6 sH#
C (125)clock card 工时卡 BoJpf8e'-e
C (126)code 代码 uoJ@Jt'j
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 |5il5UP
C (128)common cost 共同成本 EzII!0 F
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 mok94XuK)
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 2{U5*\FhVX
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 lw+54lZX|
C (132)concept 概念 YV%y
KD
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 p^.qwP\P
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 X$r5KJU
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 qwhDv+o
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 5Z;iK(>IX
C (137)consortium 财团 HxUJ 0Q
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 z)%Ke~)<\@
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 z
}3 `9
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 p
:{,~
1
C (141)contra 抵消 ~8JOPzK
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 8*zORz
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 ?)NgODU
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 >c`r&W.t
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 cr,fyAvX
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 J497
>w[
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ;t~Y>,
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 SfSWjq
C (149)control 控制 -HwqR Ys
C (150)control account 控制帐户 d+qeZGg^A
C (151)control limits 控制限度 E!A+J63zsw
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 C6"{-{H
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 V36u%zdX5n
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 vzX%x ul
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Y{KN:|i.!
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 8Y"R@'~
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 >//yvkZ9,
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 Cl6P,C
C (159)corporation 股份公司
"tT68
C (160)cost 成本 w`GjQIA
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 :(A k:
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 _<Ip0?N
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 _|r/*(hh
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 ajCe&+
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 /'4]"%i%3
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 Prc(
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 ~%eZQgqA*
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ZAJ~Tbm[f
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 RH9P$;.7
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 g
es-nG-
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 :]icW^%
C (172)cost center 成本中心 /z
m+
C (173)cost driver 成本动因