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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 4u0=/pfi[
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1.audit 审计 IOtSAf
2.attestation 鉴证 nD6NLV%2x
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ?Mtd3F^o?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L TzD\C'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 W$=Ad *
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 F|Pf-.r`t
7.compilation 编制 E9i
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8.reliability 可靠性 E0[ec6^qwY
9.relevance 相关性 VyK[*kyN
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 fYBmW')
11.objectivity 客观性 9KkxUEkW
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 cxn3e,d`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ],V_"\ATD
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 &'Pwz
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hCS|(8g
16.the client 委托人 3 -Nwg9U
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 .5Sw
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 F
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @i U@JE`C
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 <b!nI
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ~PAF2
22.expert 专家 ya.!zGH
23.the board of directors 董事会 M{w[hV
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 %5Q5xw]w3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ji9 (!G
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9%T~^V%T7
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 l];w,(u{
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 QQ;<L"VW
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^E{M[;sF3y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 D+.<
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32.appropriateness 适当性 3c#oK
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 iZm#
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34.management representations 管理层声明 mCah{~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;aXu
36.audit plan 审计计划 sxc^n
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5G
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38.error 错误 b|jdYJbol&
39.fraud舞弊 }81eef4$S
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 HGIPz{/5U
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _sLSl;/t
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ts|dk%
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 PW7{,1te,
45.materialiy 重要性 "pUqYMB2i
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :buH\LB*P
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (OS -v~{r@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 " ,k(*
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 TNun)0p
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 A)v!
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51.aggregate 总计 yR}PC/>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 o^Z/~N
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 k_d)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &ed&2t`Y
55.audit risk 审计风险 b~$B0o)
56.detection risk 检查风险 Em6P6D>S>,
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 pAK7V;sJ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Yvmo%.oU
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 n`v;S>aT
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Qk`ykTS!
62.simall business 小规模企业 `eZ
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63.accounting system 会计系统 0'
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64.test of control 控制测试 B8=r^!jEL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 @9$u!ny0
66.communication 沟通 -O&u;kh4g
67.flow chart 流程图 ppYIVI
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ahJ-T@
69.audit evidence 审计证据 4DLp+6zP
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Jeb"t1.$
71.assertions 认定 *,x-}%X
72.esistence 存在 l rRRRR
73.occurrence 发生 ~%gO +qD
74.completeness 完整性 x{'3eJ^8
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [B0]%!hFw
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 FR57F(31
77.cutoff 截止 mHj3ItXUu
78.accuracy 准确性 ioJ~k[
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79.classification 分类 _U
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80.inspection 检查 J~jxmh
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *HC[LM
82.observation 观察 TK! D=M
83.confirmation 函证 fS@V`"O6
84.computation 计算 uDe%M
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }^b7x;O|
86.vouch 核对 lhk=yVG3
87.trace 追查 |$>ZGs#
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 n8K FP
89.error 误差 _0GM!Cny
90.expected error 预期误差 cu|S|]g
91.population 总体 !<EQVqj6
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 EdC^L`::
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 T> < Vw
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 k'
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1K&_t
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'nx";[6(
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 V
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1J{1>r
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {.H
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %)t9b@c!}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 jsp)e=
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 M= ]]kJ:I
103.cash receipt 现金收入 j]6c_r3
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 b
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 U@'F9UB`
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 W]TO%x{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 arQEi
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 pBR9)T\n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 r.~^h^c]
111.price list 价目表 3Yb2p!o
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 :nLhg$wMs
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 L_~vPp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 P}2waJe
115.receiving report 验收报告 [V2
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116.gross margin 毛利 USDqh437
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )@hG #KMK
118.material requisition 领料单 <H]1 6
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _+0QQ{'N
120.bond certificate 债券 WVMkLMg8d
121.stock certificate 股票 Nn:>c<[
122.audit report 审计报告 _v
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123.entity 被审计单位 'P`L?/_3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v:xfGA nP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 WGC'k
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B|pdqSI
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 tR{@NFUcu
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _Pe,84Ro
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 $%GW~|S\C
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 z>&|:VGG
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 n7$21*,
A (4)account 账户,报表 -ge :y2R_w
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 j~#nJI5]
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 %fzZpd]v=,
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Pkq?tm$#
A (8)account sale 承销清单 J|gRG0O9Ya
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 .$s>b#m O
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 wU $j/~L
A (11)accountant 会计师 kCVO!@yZz
A (12)accounting 会计 ?*K{1Ghf
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 EW Z?q$
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 C%LXGMt
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 QVq+';cG
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 uB*Y}"Fn
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 q"OJF'>w5
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 :,~]R,tJQ
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 >I&'Rj&Mc
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 sSdnH_;&
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 >`S $(f
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 m,1Hlp
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) s<hl>vY_'
A (24)acquisition 购置 &?wNL@n
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Yg<