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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 #b{;)C fL  
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  1.audit   审计 <@=w4\5j9  
  2.attestation   鉴证 c1StA  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 #4!6pMW(&7  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _x?S0R1  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 dZ\T@9+j+  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 IO?6F@(  
  7.compilation 编制 'deqF|Iox  
  8.reliability 可靠性 6 i]B8Ziq{  
  9.relevance 相关性 dNz!2mbO  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }fz;La:b  
  11.objectivity 客观性 kZS&q/6A*  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \K(# r=  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 a4N8zDS  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 FBrJVaF  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 <nn!9V\C   
  16.the client 委托人 |*zvaI(}  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 D]d2opBLj  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ; J8 25CE  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 k !m9 l1x  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 JC4Z^/\.  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }ABHGr5[  
  22.expert 专家 V$ac}A,!  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 L!kbDbqn  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^ v@& q  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 %:[Y/K-   
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 M hg_z.Z  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 pw1&WP&?3  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 y?{YQ)fj  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 R~(_m#6`:  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )UG<KcdI  
  31.business risks 经营风险 G-sA)WOF  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 M \3Zj(E/  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 u< .N\/  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 `<d{(9:+  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 woR }=\K  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 ZNG{:5u,  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1fb!sbGD.k  
  38.error 错误 xGymQ|y84  
  39.fraud舞弊 JV9Ft,xk  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序   |HB  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -AU!c^-o  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 O PVc T  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 QsH Fk5)  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 < 5#}EiT5  
  45.materialiy 重要性 -m>ng E~q  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 5*7 \Yjk?  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 w97B)Kn6  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 k/V:QdD Sb  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 .(2ui~ed  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 "+J[7p}`@  
  51.aggregate 总计 +46?+kKt  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 4 g^oy^~  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Qz/1^xy  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 .\+%Q)?h:  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 W02swhS  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ]AzDkKj  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 N b@zn0A(;  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B>W!RyH8o  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 t@\op}Z-M  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ]QAMCu(>  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 S?Z"){  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 4I^8f||b_  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 ,BG L|5?3z  
  64.test of control 控制测试 |cUBS)[)X  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 eC41PQ3=1'  
  66.communication 沟通 wsLfp82  
  67.flow chart 流程图 &%4*~;o  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 $'>h7].  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 vtVc ^j4  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <rpXhcR  
  71.assertions 认定 Zm!5X9^!  
  72.esistence 存在 @-QDp`QtI  
  73.occurrence 发生 h\i>4^]X.  
  74.completeness 完整性 L H`z '7&/  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i'bUX=JK  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Xm! ;  
  77.cutoff 截止 =Wj{J.7mf]  
  78.accuracy 准确性 ]#VNZ#("  
  79.classification 分类 5b^`M  
  80.inspection 检查 |}>;wZ[7  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 J<'I.KZ\z  
  82.observation 观察 d2e4=/ A%  
  83.confirmation 函证 tX#8 G09G+  
  84.computation 计算 sjj*7 i*  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5<y pK`Kq  
  86.vouch 核对 ;K9rE3  
  87.trace 追查 Mli`[8@(  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 <>FpvdB  
  89.error 误差 oj1,DU  
  90.expected error 预期误差 E}WO?xxv74  
  91.population 总体 u:0M,Ye  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险  1ZF>e`t8  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 hqKftk)+  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 wJQ"|  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 nmZ J%n  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 b0_Ih6  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (n,!v )  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 T1Q c?5K^  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xi =\]  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 KLn.vA.  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 xiW;Y{kZ  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 BcvCm+.S:  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Uj[E_4h  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 c$>$2[*=  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 A#6\5u  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Z1gZn)7  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8T#tB,<fFW  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 j%qBNoT~  
  109.storeroom 仓库 ?{ 0MF  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 jo_wBJKE  
  111.price list 价目表 n(MVm-H  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 i;XkH4E:)  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U<*8KiI  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 0cwb^ffN  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 Dr!g$,9  
  116.gross margin 毛利 wA#w] 8SM  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 c= }#8d.  
  118.material requisition 领料单 7:D@6<J?  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 u`]J]gE  
  120.bond certificate 债券 ]E h W  
  121.stock certificate 股票 G-)Q*p{i|  
  122.audit report 审计报告 rIt#ps  
  123.entity 被审计单位 1eZ759PoO  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 dSkW[r9Z%l  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =V@5W[bV  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 kq SpZoV0'  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 w<ol$2&B  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
; =FSpZ@  
@,Iy n<v{B  
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   kT+Idu  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 VNmQ'EuV}2  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ,/=Fm  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   d,_Ky#K5b  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   X7*i -v@  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   o"Dk`L2  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   vn cak  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 cBO.96ZHE  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ]d}U68$T+  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   5)rMoYn25  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   12yr_   
  A (12)accounting 会计   _^2rRz  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   5VU 5kiCt  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   Lt xeT .  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   KL8G2"Z  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   D[7+xAwS  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   _i=431Z40  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   <R TAO2  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   3Vu_-.ID  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   6,707h  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   6i6m*=h  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   0.9%m7.m  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   _7h:NLd  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   JfJLJ(}  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   ^*{:;F@  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   H}R/_5g  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   :/c40:[  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   Y-Zw'  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   GI~JIXHTQ  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   T=EHue$  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   %[<@$qP  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   yBJf'-K  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   vqC!Ajm  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   m0I)_R#X[  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   gH+s)6  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   o_.f7|U!  
  A (37)assets 资产   m ~[4eH,  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   /E/Z0<l7  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   ~]MACG:'  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   KlMSkdmW  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   V__|NVoOm  
;.O#|Z[  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   w)# Lu/  
  A (43)audit 审计   Y ]xFe>  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   Yq6e=?-  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   i#&iT P`  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   K@JGGgrE`!  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   !O`aaLc  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 > FVBn;1  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   =bx;TV  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   k10g %K4g  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   St1Ny,$yU  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   /IO<TF(X  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   Y#VtZTcT  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   GOKca%DT=  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   Oc Gg'R7  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   % `4\ 8H`  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   5~,/VV  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   T{A_]2 G  
  B (59)batch 批量   0^0 Q0A  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   ;JD /4:  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   bAUruTn  
  B (62)bill 账单   T3_3k. ,|  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   #OQT@uF!  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   G1 =/G  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   U.$7=Zl8t  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   6UK}?+r~  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   TtWE:xE  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   + a,x  
  B (69)bonus 红利   m,Fug1+N  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   <>Nq ]WqA  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   pV^(8!+  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   e5GJ:2sH  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   u ? }T)B  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   nNEIwlj;  
  B (75)budget 预算   (lz Z=T  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   [ T6MaP?  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   l0v]+>1i:  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   )B!64'|M  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   ,rU>)X  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   Iq[ d5)M4  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   dsUt[z1w5  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   MYlPG1X=?  
  B (83)business center 经营中心    EOn[!  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   M>yt\qbkA  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   Ec/-f `8  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   aANzL  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 f]*TIYicc  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   8HaBil  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   &^I2NpT  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   `{B<|W$=  
  C (91)capital 资本   h{Zd, 9H  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   '",+2=JJ  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   (QFu``ae+  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   ImG7E w  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   *}Cm/li/w  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   {S Oy-  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   k ^:+Pp  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   p(8[n^~,i  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   (nUSgZz5  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   q=J8SvSRl  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   /hC'-6:]^  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   ? kBX:(g  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   'ZXd |WI  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   Ltrw)H}  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   :rdnb=n  
  C (106)card 记录卡   "?f_U/+D<  
  C (107)cash 现金   ? JliKFD%  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   .*,W%r?1n6  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   m+LP5S  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   C"[d bh!  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   ro8c-[ V  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   =*\(Y (0  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   \:pd+8  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   +W}dO#  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   C U 8s*  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   0%b !ARix  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   d+iV19#i  
  C (118)center 中心   7&>==|gt  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   ZR |n\.  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   G1?m}{ D)  
  C (121)cheque 支票   y/\0qQ/  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   62Q`&n6  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   0/~20KD{s  
  C (124)classification 分类   0V!@*Z  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   6jpfo'uB$  
  C (126)code 代码   %'3Y?d  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   }u&,;]  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   |k [ hk  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   {@*l,[,5-  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   ZBxV&.9/  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   RGC DC*\  
  C (132)concept 概念   :3 p&h[M  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   M WHzrqCA  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   D@iE2-n&V  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   $:!L38[7$  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   !`S61~gE  
  C (137)consortium 财团   [qHt N.  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   CWx_9b zk  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   (! "+\KY  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   /~6)Vt  
  C (141)contra 抵消   = t!$72g\  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   c[zaYcbl  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   f`Wces=5  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   y|h:{<  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   >@+ r|  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   skzTw66W.  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   1yT\|2ARZ%  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   G}N T[  
  C (149)control 控制   } :9UI  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   cK _:?G  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ov%.+5P  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   Ew$-,KC[  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   LPK[ ^  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Q2 jl61d_9  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   geJO#;  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   N3SB-E+  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   EhK ~S(r^  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   p5?8E$VHV  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   :!WKD@]  
  C (160)cost 成本   MgG_D6tDM  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   YH-+s   
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   oaMh5 FPy  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   C#@>osC  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   l~j{i/>  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   ;{S7bH'6m  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   q%\rj?U_  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   T*v@hbJ  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   %o4HCzId<  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   n}!D)Gx  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   a/s6|ri`0  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   A;e0h)F$-  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   fNNik7  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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