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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Q{lpKe0
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1.audit 审计 fu]s/'8B
2.attestation 鉴证 M!XsJ<jN/
3.credibility 可信赖程度 k-{<=>uM
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [+DW >Et
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 nPy$D-L,
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }=]M2
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7.compilation 编制 E`uY1B[c
8.reliability 可靠性 %Va!\#
9.relevance 相关性 1jF`5k
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 7G>d
TO
11.objectivity 客观性 Nu?-0>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 n*{sTT
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "pRtczxOgR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 D5*q7A6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 65aK2MS@
16.the client 委托人 j4R(B
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Y/ .Z.FD`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ZP\-T*)l$
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <yH4HY
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 sv&;Y\2c
22.expert 专家 zp%Cr.)$
23.the board of directors 董事会 cLsV`@J(k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M 4?ig}kh
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &bfA.&
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 r 0iK
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ]X ?7ZI^
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 zIu
E9l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 U_n9]Z
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~2QR{; XQ
31.business risks 经营风险 =aBctd:eX`
32.appropriateness 适当性 j+uLV{~g6
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "q.\>MCv
34.management representations 管理层声明 .xm.DRk3
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 V#S9H!hm$
36.audit plan 审计计划 ^!<B
QP7
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 !FElW`F
38.error 错误 P;ci9vk
39.fraud舞弊 9{5&^RbCp
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +oovx2r&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 dE4L=sTEsy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 q$B>|y U
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ZOeQ+j)|I
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y+c|vdW%
45.materialiy 重要性 4O )1uF;
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1Y7Eajt-5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 \b?" b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ECrex>zr%
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b2OQtSr a
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c*L0@Ak%
51.aggregate 总计 Y6zbo
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O06"bi5Y
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 0+
kH:dP{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5#+^E{
55.audit risk 审计风险 e}
P I^bc
56.detection risk 检查风险 mUdOX7$c>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B1>/5hV}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 !`,Sfqij
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 j/_s"}m{
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 y)W@{@{kl
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;;C?{
62.simall business 小规模企业 GS a[
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63.accounting system 会计系统 ;7 E7!t^
64.test of control 控制测试 N`L0Vd
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 w~"KA6^
66.communication 沟通 SEGri#s
67.flow chart 流程图 %t" CX5n
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z7hgA-t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 iw8yb;|z;A
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 N343qU
71.assertions 认定 ;>?rP88t
72.esistence 存在 kt["m.
73.occurrence 发生 ->g*</
74.completeness 完整性 X\@C.H2ttY
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 5qZ1FE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 JGsx_V1t
77.cutoff 截止 h?BFvbAt
78.accuracy 准确性 2(u,SQ
79.classification 分类 {B?Wu3-
80.inspection 检查 J;{N72
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Sjyoc<Uo
82.observation 观察 $RIecv<e_
83.confirmation 函证 QLEKsX7p>
84.computation 计算 Vzdh8)Mu
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ;*:]*|bw
86.vouch 核对 Nn~~!q
87.trace 追查 beRVD>T
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M<.d8?p )
89.error 误差 s;S?;(QI
90.expected error 预期误差 TarIPp
91.population 总体 }L+L"l&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 aWWU4xe
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #\.,? A}9
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 JORGj0v
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Jq&uF*!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5I
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f]`#J%P
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 wsIW
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 aT)BR?OYSJ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 4'`{H@]tb
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 E*V`":efS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 P@$/P99
103.cash receipt 现金收入 w)kNkD
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 H:t$'kb`
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +cgSC5nR
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !`g~F\l
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 @SJL\{_
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 75"f2;
109.storeroom 仓库 ysxb?6
110.sale invoice 销售发票 p^%YBY#,H
111.price list 价目表 u37'~&o{U
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )uj Ex7&c
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 \Xm,OE_v"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^)(bM$(`
115.receiving report 验收报告 h]+C.Eqnt#
116.gross margin 毛利 "HElB9
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 iYORu3
118.material requisition 领料单 s \;" X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2XFU1 AW
120.bond certificate 债券 uC+V6;
121.stock certificate 股票 C([phT;
122.audit report 审计报告 HJXT9;w
123.entity 被审计单位 8$85^Of
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 x }\64
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 f&eK|7J_Yf
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %QH)' GJQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 J
pFfzb
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 #!aN{nK0
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 87<-kV
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 R:e<W/P"
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 '(f&P=[b
A (4)account 账户,报表 #MX'^RZ>2
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 MBt9SXM
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 "U!AlZ`g
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 P3cR l']
A (8)account sale 承销清单 %_+2@\
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ,uo'c_f(e
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 u.d).da
A (11)accountant 会计师 {5%5}[/x
A (12)accounting 会计 Ss~;m']68
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 f!oT65Vmi
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 jhXkS
j
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 tk!t
Y8j
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 .z)%)PVV
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Gb8D[1=u=
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 p<TpK )
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 0y
7"SiFY
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 X%Z{K-
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 $}J5xG,}$
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ]w;rfn9D
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ^* J2'X38I
A (24)acquisition 购置 &y3OR1_Sm*
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 wF <n=
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 $
et0s;GBv
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 eoai(&o0$
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 $nb[G$
A (29)advice note 发货通知 bu:S:`
A (30)amortization 摊销 \R|4( +]x
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 &