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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 3C,G~)=
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1.audit 审计 Kw`{B3"
2.attestation 鉴证 #y<KO`Es
3.credibility 可信赖程度 G E=J Y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 oNyVRH ZH
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 eI+<^p_j2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 qqL :#]lV5
7.compilation 编制 #H'j;=]:
8.reliability 可靠性 M bj{C
9.relevance 相关性 ,g.*Mx`-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ZA u=m
11.objectivity 客观性 )w?DB@Tx
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 laRcEXj
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 wLF;nzv
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 0rt@4"~~w
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ae1?8man
16.the client 委托人 #G
DnV/0)
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 )\
`AD#
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 y /$Q5P+o
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Fgx{ s%&-
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 m*Zq3j
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 OcA_m.
22.expert 专家 -
8HK_eQn
23.the board of directors 董事会 :]Nn(},
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 pyvH [
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 WH
>= *\
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }ZQ)]Mr
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 TY."?` [FK
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 nx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 DFgQ1:6[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?QDHEC6
2
31.business risks 经营风险 PykVXZ7j;
32.appropriateness 适当性 *oby(D"p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 prHM}n{0
34.management representations 管理层声明 <r9L-4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Vu0d\l^$
36.audit plan 审计计划 |/qwR~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1@dB*Jt
38.error 错误 {\1:2UKkr
39.fraud舞弊 86*9GS?U(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hTEwp.
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S55h}5Y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 YiO3.+H
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 $U_M|
Xa
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 D*%? 0
45.materialiy 重要性 yt'P,m
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ty"|yA
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 S/itK3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 !^yH]v
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ]C;X/8'Jf5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 b<\2j5
51.aggregate 总计 i/C`]1R/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 8l1s]Kqr
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~'9\y"N1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 URd0|?t9^L
55.audit risk 审计风险 |rgp(;iO
56.detection risk 检查风险 lZ'WFFWLE
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 |p .o ^
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 P<%}!Y
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wD\viuq0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4'+g/i1S
F
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +]3kcm7B
62.simall business 小规模企业 r|_@S[hZg
63.accounting system 会计系统 &KYPi'C9!z
64.test of control 控制测试 ]\C wa9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 S-f
.NC}:i
66.communication 沟通 P=[_W;->}
67.flow chart 流程图 VMee"'08
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 b8
^O"oDrp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 :>|dE%/e$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /E39Z*
71.assertions 认定 :`>$B?x+
72.esistence 存在 ^Q\Hy\
73.occurrence 发生 AoU Pq
74.completeness 完整性 lR
>p
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 l(y,lK=YP1
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 6!`GUU
77.cutoff 截止 /fSsh;F
78.accuracy 准确性 ~.<QC<dN
79.classification 分类 ;/h&40&
80.inspection 检查 0H+!v
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +n%d,Pz
82.observation 观察 \8Hs[H!
83.confirmation 函证 _f1;Hhoa
84.computation 计算 O**~ Tj
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 q'Nafa&a)
86.vouch 核对 kz*6%Cg*~
87.trace 追查 r
j.X"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 tb^/jzC
89.error 误差 (e_z*o)\T
90.expected error 预期误差 .iC!Ttr
91.population 总体 Eq?U$eE
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 s&4&\Aq}x#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 WM;5/;bB
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Xw#
"?B(M]
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #De a$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `Frr?.3&-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 *iN5/w{VG
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 VaW^;d#
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 i-}Tt<^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 M2$Hb_S{
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 D#D55X^6*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 OQIr"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 (!PsK:wc
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Hz"FGwd
105.bank statement 银行对账单 vqAEF^HYry
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ' GUCXx
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >V>`}TIH
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 D<`M<:nq
109.storeroom 仓库 8(ot<3(D
110.sale invoice 销售发票
i-ww@ XOQ
111.price list 价目表 t2iQ[`/?~
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 UcKVLzKs
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 lWn}afI
114.purchase requisition 请购单 D4N(FZ0~
115.receiving report 验收报告 I)kc[/^j$
116.gross margin 毛利 [C/{ ru&E
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 '5b0 K1$"
118.material requisition 领料单 Qo!F?i/ n
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ?t<g|H/|6
120.bond certificate 债券 {<$t
Ej:
121.stock certificate 股票 ULhXyItL
122.audit report 审计报告 WD_{bd)
123.entity 被审计单位 Peo-t*-06
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 BaWU[*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 2rW9ja
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ;.Ld6JRunw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 DK? Z
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 -G~/ GO
Uq @].3nf
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 $@vB<(sk
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 XDAP[V
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 PJ4/E
A (4)account 账户,报表 PhPe7^
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 M~7Cb>%<
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 ]imVIu
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 xkRS?Q g
A (8)account sale 承销清单 B9Mp3[
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 kBLFK3i
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 omGzyuPF
A (11)accountant 会计师 =1k%T {>
A (12)accounting 会计 q7rb3d
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 5}Id[%.x
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 =)G]\W)m
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 EP"Z 58&$R
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 +0)M1!gK
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 %t$KVV
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 IN@o9pUjV
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 9XYm8g'X
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间
XjCx`bX^<
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 'sXrtl7{^
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 R?;mu^B
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) zy%0;%
A (24)acquisition 购置 ^pH8'^n
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 sVBr6
!v=
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Dkb`_HI
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 O9zMD8
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费
IU5T5p
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ke!
A (30)amortization 摊销 t)Cf
]]dV
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 pdR\Ne0P*
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 @C!&lrf3
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 |/H?\]7
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 gOe!GnO
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 Qu,R6G
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 fI`gF^u(
A (37)assets 资产 NtM ?Jh
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 kX+9U"`
C
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 |1tpXpe
A (40)associated company 联营公司 vK@UK"m
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 9)
,|h
Ynvf;qs
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 [*5]NNB
A (43)audit 审计 N&p0Emg
A (44)audit report 审计报告 XVqkw@Ia4!
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 TE$6=;
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Ihf)gfHj
A (47)available hours 可用小时 'tw
]jMD
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 n42\ty9
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 3N-pN
D0>p
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 4ryG_p52l
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 j`"!G*Vh
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 3~bB2APk
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 y
yljyE
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 FG[rH]
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 i0$*):b
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 O1c:X7lHc
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 1P[x.t#
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 ~tt\^:\3~S
B (59)batch 批量 ` 6*]c n#(
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 O=V_7I5
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ZIa,pON
B (62)bill 账单 Li}5aK
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 jk&xzJH.
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Kcp YHWCa.
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 ,8Po
_[
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 x x>hJ!
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 _qf39fM;\
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 K$Vu[!l`
B (69)bonus 红利 GW'v\O
B (70)book-keeping 薄记
5N$XY@
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 hXth\e\[{`
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 u%e
~a]
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 3.?be.cq
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 |@'O3KA
B (75)budget 预算 KS93v9|
B (76)budget center 预算中心 6QY;t:/<
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 <fG\J
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 H}5WglV.
B (79)budget period 预算期间 tF}^
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 Znb7OF^#"
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 |xcI~ X7Q
B (82)burden 制造费用 u-,}ug|
B (83)business center 经营中心 "E\mj'k
B (84)business entity 营业个体 f\dfKNm6
B (85)business unit 经营单位 ^@AyC"K
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 lP`BKc,
B (87)by-product 副产品 ebI2gEu;a
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 >":xnX#
C (89)capacity 生产能力 a24 AmoWx
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 KH;~VR8"/
C (91)capital 资本 E3O^Tg?j
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 K us=.(
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 <A)M^,#o
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 \\<=J[R.M
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 iOURS
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 kJ FWk
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 `e
=IXkt
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 Ha-]U:Vcx
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 $N)G:=M!s
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 :}v-+eIQ
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 lUs$I{2_
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ulIEx~qP
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 h9ScN(|0y
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 dJ6fPB|k
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 b^d{$eoH?|
C (106)card 记录卡 I61S0lz/
C (107)cash 现金 F=e9o*z
C (108)cash account 现金账户 O[ird`/
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 #mu L-V
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 ~h@@y5<4
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 dn-
[Gnde
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 {s0%XG1$
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 "g"a-{8
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 E@ U]k$M
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 &su'znLV
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 &[-(=43@
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 6^]|
C (118)center 中心 D:/ n2_
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 jn V=giBu
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 A%.mIc.
C (121)cheque 支票 o2ggHZe/=@
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 #%p44%
W
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 MMFwT(l<1
C (124)classification 分类 \QK@wgu
C (125)clock card 工时卡 wI_@
C (126)code 代码 p5fr}#en
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ResU5Ce~
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ux&"TkEp
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 %)JEYH7Z
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 .
Az36wD
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ;9T}h2^`B
C (132)concept 概念 lln"c
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 Sf, z
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 &ry*~"xoh
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 rY_~(?XS
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 J2W-l{`r<
C (137)consortium 财团 k
<oB9J
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 _AX9Mu]
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ^}=)jLS
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 V^2_]VFj
C (141)contra 抵消 n(F!t,S1i
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 4!Js="
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 ^&eF916H
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 -&8( MT*
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 o{
s2T)2
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 wGArR7r
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 |RiJ>/MK\
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 ;?2)[a
C (149)control 控制 6ZQ |L=Ytp
C (150)control account 控制帐户 X(N~tE
C (151)control limits 控制限度 M5`v^>
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 l$;"yVdks
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 I@'[> t
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 EjR(AqZY
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Nn. 9J
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 `>:5[Y
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 A>@#eyB
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 OM\J4"YV$
C (159)corporation 股份公司 Pp8S\%z~h
C (160)cost 成本 +vh|m5"7I7
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 i
9)
Gt
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 OpU
fK4U)
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 #aP#r4$
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 }\"EI<$s
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 ]" 'yf;g
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 Z,).)y#B
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 6R6Ub
0
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 \H] |5fp*
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 gmL~n7m:K
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 .<hHK|HF
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 d6
luksO*9
C (172)cost center 成本中心 N"S`9B1eD(
C (173)cost driver 成本动因