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注会《审计》英语常用词汇
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1.audit 审计 SGi(Zkc
2.attestation 鉴证 N?]HWP^pg
3.credibility 可信赖程度 fUy:TCS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9$)I=Rpk=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 15NeC7GAh
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 N#(p_7M
7.compilation 编制 V^9c:!aI
8.reliability 可靠性 E1 )7gio
9.relevance 相关性 XcfvmlBoD-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 '6Lw<#It
11.objectivity 客观性 #~(J
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 L
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n#F:(MSOp
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 O}Y& @V%4k
15.recurring audit 连续审计 q~QB?+ x&
16.the client 委托人 <Lz/J-w
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 i8CO+Iv*{
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 8_yhV{
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 KxZup\\:v
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @3T)J,f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ;Mzy>*#$Q
22.expert 专家 'Z^-(xG,+
23.the board of directors 董事会 L[M`LZpJo
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 KmUH([#
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 46p%y
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 QU&LC
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 /r Q4JoR>
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ){~]-VK
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >x/;'Y.
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 FVi7gg.?
31.business risks 经营风险
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32.appropriateness 适当性 }q-* Ls
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^5{M@o
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ft} h&aYP
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 zh{:zT)(1
36.audit plan 审计计划 HN7C+e4U~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ((Jiv=%
38.error 错误 >P-{2
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39.fraud舞弊 Gp&
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J0%e6{C1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S.^/Cl;aj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 QC/%|M0 {
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 wtm=
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #`kLU:
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -OvzEmI"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1MVzu7
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2m! T.$
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 57nSyd]PR
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $0(~ID
51.aggregate 总计 -UTTJnu^
52.subsequent events 期后事项 P&3Z,f0
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Hu4\4x$?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Aw7oyC!
55.audit risk 审计风险 -Y?C
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56.detection risk 检查风险 fWutB5
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @d/Wa=K
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1-!q,q
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 e\ Igc.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 v; =|-y
62.simall business 小规模企业 xzI?'?du
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63.accounting system 会计系统 -~PiPYX
64.test of control 控制测试 ZKk*2EK]2z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 sTmY'5ry
66.communication 沟通 =zetZJg
67.flow chart 流程图 ke~S[bL%-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 .+.BNS
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #RN"Ul-B|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 b@p3iq:
71.assertions 认定 T^b62j'b5_
72.esistence 存在 7QnQ=gu
73.occurrence 发生 S(&]?!
74.completeness 完整性 =~|:93]k
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 jE.yT(+lW
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 s]lIDp}
77.cutoff 截止 6 2YT)/i3
78.accuracy 准确性 vc r5
79.classification 分类 \os iY^
80.inspection 检查 Y<h [5
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~
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82.observation 观察 &a/F"?9jL
83.confirmation 函证 z]\CI:
84.computation 计算 I"_``*/1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 6Z:swgi6&
86.vouch 核对 SniKCqmC]
87.trace 追查 C=y[WsT
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vwc)d{ND
89.error 误差 ){_D
90.expected error 预期误差 ~"IjT'W
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91.population 总体 K]bw1KK
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 &OXnZT3P
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 p3f>;|uh_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 reU*apZ/
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 n#.~XNbxv
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #("/ 1N6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 bAd$
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 l7p*::(9
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 uyfH;9L5$
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ruf*-&Kr7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ~8htg8CZ`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 #&oL iz=hZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 p1mY@[A
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 R,
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~"t33U6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .&Q'aOg
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fNh0?/3)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 bVbh| AA
109.storeroom 仓库 ;FI"N@z
110.sale invoice 销售发票 >&`S$1 o
111.price list 价目表 z4UJo!{S
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 x9lG$0k:V
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 iuxS=3lT"K
114.purchase requisition 请购单 j)vfI>
115.receiving report 验收报告 <O]TM-h
116.gross margin 毛利 a2vZ'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 kzUP
118.material requisition 领料单 *fI
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 xi!CZNz
120.bond certificate 债券 /Ayo78Pi
121.stock certificate 股票 55<f
122.audit report 审计报告 FVw4BUOmi
123.entity 被审计单位 tu%!j}3s
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 L)!9+!PKD
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "F.0(<4)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 P%nN#Qm
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 yH:gFEJ:x
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 O:hCUr
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 B7R*g,(
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 }qk8^W{
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 2X@|H
A (4)account 账户,报表 >3J?O96|f
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 M|l`2Hpe
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 #*"5F*
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 lls-Nir%
A (8)account sale 承销清单 i`F8kg`_K
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 "PI]k
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 a7_ &;
A (11)accountant 会计师 Go8?8*
A (12)accounting 会计 ,{tK{XpS
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 x9NcIa9
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 <%~`!n,t0
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 js~?y|e8k
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 (C=.&',P
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 r*gQGvc
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 y!,Ly_x$@
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 4J"S?HsW|
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 e=yQFzQT)
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 wVw?UN*rm;
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 UUuB Rtau
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) |v[0(
A (24)acquisition 购置 MzWVsV
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 :|P[u+v
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 .>.B
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 *nj={Ss&
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 O8 \dMb
A (29)advice note 发货通知 2A5R3x=\
A (30)amortization 摊销 RF,[1O-\O
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 e{*-_j"I
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 AxbQN.E
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 E5H0Yo.Wi
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 X/8CvY#n
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 7tEkQZMDI
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 }ob&d.XZ
A (37)assets 资产 LMF@-j%
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 +;ILj<!Z7
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 R'#1|eWCa
A (40)associated company 联营公司 g<@P_^vo
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 de&*#O5
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 PGE|){
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A (43)audit 审计 VX;br1$X
A (44)audit report 审计报告 feI%QnK)U
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 Hw(_l,Xf
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Bc^%1
A (47)available hours 可用小时 pr;z>|FgA>
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 m#^ua^JV
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 `~0^fSww
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 HVq02 Z
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 a
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B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 Q"@x,8xW
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 {`Jr$*;
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 T@S\:P
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 b!
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 V\!6K
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 s5
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 GmONhh(k
B (59)batch 批量 aR2Vvo
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 .w.jT"uD!
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 FS(bEAk}
B (62)bill 账单 <hS %I
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 G[pDKELL
B (64)bill of landing 提单 r&MHww1i
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 ?3#W7sF
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 Y%i=u:}fm
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 vq.~8c1
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 ? 0}M'L
B (69)bonus 红利 4dB6
cg
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 Ji#"PE/Pt
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 "L(4 EcO@
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 }^}fx [
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 h0=Q .Yz6
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 e1EFZ,EcaO
B (75)budget 预算 {1<XOp#b
B (76)budget center 预算中心 D^[}:O{
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 >BDK?Y
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B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ZSBa+3;z
B (79)budget period 预算期间 {Xc^-A[~
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 B5nzkJV<X
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 %y{f]m
B (82)burden 制造费用 BotGPk><c
B (83)business center 经营中心 cIm_~HH
B (84)business entity 营业个体 #]~l]Eq
B (85)business unit 经营单位 o:p6[SGd
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 n O^m
B (87)by-product 副产品 w;=fi}<G|e
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 j/oM^IY
C (89)capacity 生产能力 8Moe8X#3
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 h6yXW!8
C (91)capital 资本 ]d}h`!:
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 WT-BHB1
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 3!&PI
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 wc&`/'<p
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 /|kR=
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C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 :|Ckr-k"1e
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 s!vvAD;\
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 ]
ZkR~?
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 Ew&pwsQ
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 SRUg2)d
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 .tg2HKD_lW
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 W-pN
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 \~LwlO o%R
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 {.D^2mj|
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 ;2NJkn
9t
C (106)card 记录卡 o~aK[
C (107)cash 现金 'aWrjfDy:
C (108)cash account 现金账户 P0Q]Ds|
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 ,n}h_ct
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 (O&R-5m
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 4TPAD)C
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 jHU5>Gt-}
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 E8Rk
b}
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 GG9YAu
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账
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C (116)cash limit 现金限额 8)NQt$lWp
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 K;,_P5J%
C (118)center 中心 q_hkI]
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 csEF^T-
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 BA5b;+o-
C (121)cheque 支票 6t,_Xqg*
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 xT]|78h$
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 *VbB'u:
C (124)classification 分类 +1te 8P*
C (125)clock card 工时卡 2 SJN;A~}
C (126)code 代码 fcim4dfP
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 J&B>"s,
C (128)common cost 共同成本 0xSWoz[i6~
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 hxXl0e
gI
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 P2j"L#%
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 nx2iEXsa
C (132)concept 概念 'l&),]|$)
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 -MCDX^>P
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念
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C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 FC+}gJ(q
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 hB!>*AsG
C (137)consortium 财团 Xcy Xju#"p
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 6JCq?:#ab
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 :vsF4
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 (]Pr[xB
C (141)contra 抵消 t&oNC6
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 RRasX;zK
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 0bcbH9) 1q
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 )Rlh
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C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 , sOdc!![
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 Im<i.a
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C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 DJ!<:9FD
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 0tFR.
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C (149)control 控制 jNC@b>E?~
C (150)control account 控制帐户 \i2S'AblYq
C (151)control limits 控制限度 .!B>pp(9
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Os5Xejh`I
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ) ]y^RrD
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 d:_3V rRZ
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ]y**ZFA
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 tn\PxT
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 Hy*_4r
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 k>'c4ay290
C (159)corporation 股份公司 IHrG!owf
C (160)cost 成本 RyN}Gz/YN
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 d~>d\K%v
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 1 p|h\H
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 N!TC}#}l
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 Mq#sSBE<K
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 -!ARVf *
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 JDI1l_
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C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 9iwSE(},
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 1B5]1&M
C (169)cost audit 成本审计
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C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态
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C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 x,+2k6Wn!
C (172)cost center 成本中心 ^T.icSxP
C (173)cost driver 成本动因