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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 R@/"B?`(f
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1.audit 审计 B@VAXmCaoV
2.attestation 鉴证 %DA`.Z9#
3.credibility 可信赖程度 mEkYT
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #};Zgixo$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 VZ y$0*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e=eip?p
7.compilation 编制 4\g[&
8.reliability 可靠性 ]mUt[Yy:z
9.relevance 相关性 I0=L_&`)
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 98 ]pkqp4
11.objectivity 客观性 vy2"B ch
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9_e_Ne`i`?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ]VE3u_kR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 V<;_wO^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 *!{&n*N
16.the client 委托人 _-^mxC|M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }UQ,B
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K[
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ;Ru[^p.{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Z glU{sU
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 AZA5>Y
22.expert 专家 ccp9nXv
23.the board of directors 董事会 0>]&9'cn
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 moh,a B#
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /=A@O !l
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 7~'%ThUb$-
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 i~R+g3oi
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 fwMYEj
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 H{Lt,#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 D ]
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31.business risks 经营风险 VB T66kV
32.appropriateness 适当性 ;OD-?bC
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 a1u4v/Qu9
34.management representations 管理层声明 *M0O&" ~j
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _x#y
36.audit plan 审计计划 |$ZS26aYw}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 bn5O2
38.error 错误 pSI
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39.fraud舞弊 0Zo><=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 w(t1m]pF[
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 a|#pl!
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P4c3kO0
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 D/%v/mpj$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 s*Z
yr%R
45.materialiy 重要性 ~ b66
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?i\V^3S n$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 pv&iJ7RN
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #F2DEo^0
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 w}t}Sh
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 PxvxZJf$@
51.aggregate 总计 -vk/z+-^!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 0Js5 '
9}H
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -f1}N|hy
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 E<0Mluk
55.audit risk 审计风险 riaL[4c
56.detection risk 检查风险 #N64ZXz_
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %W| Sl
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 hE'7M;
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 E?|NYu#I6
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ="%887e
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 "{H{-`Ni
62.simall business 小规模企业 Yl$@/xAa
63.accounting system 会计系统 >9#) obw
64.test of control 控制测试 .pm%qEh
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 TL7qOA7^X
66.communication 沟通 )J+rt^4|
67.flow chart 流程图 DRXUQH
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 KM"?l<x0Y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 i.?rom
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |E||e10wR
71.assertions 认定 -49I3&
72.esistence 存在 qD=b+\F
73.occurrence 发生 ^gpd '*b
74.completeness 完整性 Zp6VH
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 NiE`u
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 MTgf.
77.cutoff 截止 ?:l:fS0:{
78.accuracy 准确性 CL-?Mi=Uc
79.classification 分类 }j2t8B^&:
80.inspection 检查 AE`{k-3=%
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xcQ^y}JN
82.observation 观察 yT7{,Z7t
83.confirmation 函证 mL'A
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84.computation 计算 [C~N#S[]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 RF4B]Gqd
86.vouch 核对 Z.unCf3Q
87.trace 追查 [O!/hppN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +ek6}f#
89.error 误差 REi"Aj=
90.expected error 预期误差 a[
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91.population 总体 -y?ve od#
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 aM,g@'.=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 M\IdQY-c
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ,+gtr.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *UN*&DmF
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 nKtRJ,>
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 wq1s#ag<
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ^(7
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 N}{V*H^0QU
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 O<Ay`p5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 4mX]JH`UTe
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 'X/:TOk{W
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }v_|N"@
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {`J!DFfur
105.bank statement 银行对账单 j/E(*Hv
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Zc&pJP+M'U
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $ >].;y?$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Yc3\
109.storeroom 仓库 rfSEL
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 ,,#6SR(n
111.price list 价目表 <dBz]W
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 q9InO]s&~=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Ip8:~Fl]
114.purchase requisition 请购单 M.)z;[3O
115.receiving report 验收报告 O]F(vHK\
116.gross margin 毛利 dI=&gz
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 q_BMZEM
118.material requisition 领料单 $,I@c"m{
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,MHF
120.bond certificate 债券 T`<Tj?:^&
121.stock certificate 股票 HoWK#Nz\
122.audit report 审计报告 P(C5@x(Z
123.entity 被审计单位 H{EZ} *{M4
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 .uN(44^+x
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 BI!E mA
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 < mFU T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 %6M%PR~u
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 s(L!]d.S$y
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 V$u:5"qu0
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 nU#K=e
=W
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Z*NTF:6c
A (4)account 账户,报表 X .K*</(g
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ]}]+aB
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 |&bucG=
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 4)L};B=
A (8)account sale 承销清单 X~\O]
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 a/%qn-i|p
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 evVxzU&
A (11)accountant 会计师 QNXS.!\P
A (12)accounting 会计 /&c>*4)
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 , BZ(-M
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 FZ8Qj8
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 i.-2
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 qpa}6JVQ+j
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 a785xSUV
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 TKEcbGhy
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 2)
2:KX
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 PVmePgF
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 &{q'$oF
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 3 "Qg"\
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) cVm
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A (24)acquisition 购置 c<q~T >
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Upg8t'%{op
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 bIV9cpW
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 [~n|R Oo
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 % S>6Q^B
A (29)advice note 发货通知 moMNd(p
A (30)amortization 摊销 RYl\Q,#
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 jz\>VYi(7
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 f&$$*a
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 k6\&[BQs
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 7|!Zx-}
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 V*@&<x"E
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 : 'pK
A (37)assets 资产 Ngm/5Lc
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 '68#7Hs.
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 kmu7~&75
A (40)associated company 联营公司 oj,;9{-
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 swLNNA.
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 W3R43>$
A (43)audit 审计 xZ QyH
A (44)audit report 审计报告 A43[i@o
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 )}i2x:\|_
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 !D/W6Ic@
A (47)available hours 可用小时 b%VZPKA;
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 %GMCyT
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 z`]:\j'O3"
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 %PK
(Z*>
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 (^<skx>
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 V[7D4r.j
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 $?pfst~;O
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 d%p{
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 9h6siK(F
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ,z+n@sUR:
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 1{qG?1<zZ6
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 m*KI'~#$%
B (59)batch 批量 $5Rx>$~+d
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 h6tYy_(G
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 )R"UX:Q>
B (62)bill 账单 "VMb1Zhf
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票
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B (64)bill of landing 提单 <DEu]-'>
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 ~P*{%= a
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 fvA167\
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 SzUH6|=.R=
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 5mm&l+N)
B (69)bonus 红利 }0OQm?xh
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 X
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B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 %V#? 1{
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 UcB2Aauji
B (73)breakeven point 保本点
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 h6;zAM}
B (75)budget 预算 G
P '-
B (76)budget center 预算中心 D\DwBZ>
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 5`::#[
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 }CrWmJu0
B (79)budget period 预算期间 KJt6d`ZN
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 *nV"X0&
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 >.hDt9@4
B (82)burden 制造费用 9]I{GyH
B (83)business center 经营中心 Bc<