Li5&^RAo|J
YgcW1}
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ~
q-Z-MA
x>EL|Q=?
S~aWun
1.audit 审计 <K^a2 D
2.attestation 鉴证 _ZhQY,
3.credibility 可信赖程度 /";tkad^
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #8et91qw
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /lC# !$9vz
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 gP
QOv
7.compilation 编制 n%F _3`
8.reliability 可靠性 sF!#*Y
9.relevance 相关性 -yqgs>R(d
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 gaz7u8$A=
11.objectivity 客观性 I^k&v V
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {4 Yxh8
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 \o[][R#D
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zr?s5RS
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )&O2
l
16.the client 委托人 F&wAre<
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 phu,&DS!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6ncwa<q5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Nksm&{=6S
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ly`
A,dh
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ;VKWY
22.expert 专家 *MmH{!=
23.the board of directors 董事会 l0,VN,$Yl
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L@H^?1*L?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 nIg 88*6b,
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 /.e7#-+?
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Nt$4;
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 p48enH8CO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Y_[7q<L
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 H};1>G4
31.business risks 经营风险 Z4/D38_
32.appropriateness 适当性 Q O =5Q
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 #[jS&rr(
34.management representations 管理层声明 w|&lRo@1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 MuD
? KK
36.audit plan 审计计划 2om:S+3)2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 I4@XOwl{P
38.error 错误 nBk&+SN
39.fraud舞弊 rNV3-#kU
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 kV1L.Xg
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'EIe5Op
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $(D>v!dp
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 '=$`N
G8l
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 RWR{jM]V
45.materialiy 重要性 'zm5wqrkAd
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 oVK:A;3T|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 3zh:~w_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 F 6sQeU
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t)W=0iEd9
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 rEWJ3*Hb
51.aggregate 总计 7~P2q/2E>
52.subsequent events 期后事项
n}a`|Nbk
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;av!fK
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 129\H<
m
55.audit risk 审计风险 K[iAN;QCe%
56.detection risk 检查风险 }T$BU>z33N
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GU>j8.
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -&
(iU#W
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 BO*)cLQ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;l!<A
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 gf>H-718F
62.simall business 小规模企业 2!-Q!c`y
63.accounting system 会计系统 Zy7kPL;b
64.test of control 控制测试 fCUx93,>z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ZS+m}.,whQ
66.communication 沟通 T9$~tv,5F
67.flow chart 流程图 .9x*YS
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |*t 2IVwX
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M#4;y,n<k
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -sA&1n"W&5
71.assertions 认定 _<f%==
I'
72.esistence 存在 Ph
P)|P
73.occurrence 发生 IoOOS5a
74.completeness 完整性 me2vR#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 7u;N/@
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 E\D,=|Mul
77.cutoff 截止 9BZ B1oX
78.accuracy 准确性 1,=:an
79.classification 分类 s@:Yu
80.inspection 检查 'sZGLgT;m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 o}r_+\n
82.observation 观察 NTq_"`JjZ
83.confirmation 函证 Zocuc"j
84.computation 计算 *e [*
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1f+A_k/@
86.vouch 核对 7HW:;2dL
87.trace 追查 _k]R6V:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?<4pYEP
89.error 误差 JfkEJk
<
90.expected error 预期误差 BC!) g+8
91.population 总体 c&bhb[
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *-=/"
m
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 })]
iN"
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?J2A.x5`a
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 e~
OrZhJ=_
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]d(Z%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8B-PsS|'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 F-ZTy"z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pmBN?<
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
HYO/]\al
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 XE_Lz2H`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7ucm1
103.cash receipt 现金收入 awR !=\
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7Ku&Q<mi
105.bank statement 银行对账单
yHE\Q
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 T"htWo{v>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .Bkfe{^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ZFMO;'m&
109.storeroom 仓库 9j^rFG!n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 #m{(aa9;
111.price list 价目表 (7<G1$:z=
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 afHRy:<+%
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 4 ;_g9]
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5D<Zbn.>q
115.receiving report 验收报告 #xx.yn(7
116.gross margin 毛利
kVZs:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 \3ydNgl
118.material requisition 领料单 hwUb(pZ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \YJQN3^46>
120.bond certificate 债券 JcYY*p
121.stock certificate 股票 *\#<2 QAe
122.audit report 审计报告 7R[7M%H
123.entity 被审计单位 Kn$t_7AF^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 x(sKkm`Q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Q*Jb0f
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 - s'W^(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6?5dGYAX<
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 6@lZVM)E
v$@1q9 5J
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 fk15O_#3
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Ln6emXqw
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 {9;-5@b
A (4)account 账户,报表 #\N8E-d
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 aC' 6
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 QsKnaRT
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 H/`@6, j
A (8)account sale 承销清单 !oi
{8X@
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Z2*?a|3
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 R#Yj%$E1
A (11)accountant 会计师 n&&C(#mBC
A (12)accounting 会计 o1\N)
%
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 AW\uE[kg
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 SN")u
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 #s(ob `0|
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 fzVN;h
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 9Bpb?
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 MV3K'<Y
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日
f
uU"
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 pRlScD_};
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 =3% GLj
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 -]}#Z:&
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) P//nYPyzg
A (24)acquisition 购置 e/x 9@1s#
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 J"h2"$v,
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 IDpLf*vSG
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 !|V_DsP
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 Iao?9,NL9O
A (29)advice note 发货通知 wAu]U6!
A (30)amortization 摊销
1,zc8 >M
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 Ui"$A/
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 yYe>a^r4R
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 .K-d
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 HD{u#~8{
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 OXZK|C;M}
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 =d@)*W 6
A (37)assets 资产 NMg(tmh
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 +B8oW3v# )
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 f6SXXkO+
A (40)associated company 联营公司 K5bR7f:
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ^wSGrV'
FeZW S
>N
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 "ivVIq2
A (43)audit 审计 Z= -fL
A (44)audit report 审计报告 Omn$O>
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ~#so4<A`3
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 OhaoLmA}6
A (47)available hours 可用小时 Hsov0
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 I)jAdd
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 AK'3N1l`
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 l{?9R.L
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 QCDica `+*
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 5i{J0/'Xu)
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 c>c4IQ&d
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 zA|lbJz=GY
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 YsiH=x
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ;InMgo,
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 A? jaS9 &)
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础
.MDSP/s
B (59)batch 批量 fpZHE=}r
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 h<'tQGC
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 =D?HL?
B (62)bill 账单 WHjJR
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 hWn-[w/l_
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Z3Ww@&bU