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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 F{TC#J}I%'
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1.audit 审计 fm3(70F\
2.attestation 鉴证 e{v,x1Y_z(
3.credibility 可信赖程度 X}3P
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 s9uL<$,'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 v*&Uk'4E
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M%7`8KQ
7.compilation 编制 3CA|5A.Pa
8.reliability 可靠性 f&6w;T=
9.relevance 相关性 ]b}B~jD
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Gh2#-~|cB
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 uK$=3[;U/!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +2-
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 q!ee g
15.recurring audit 连续审计 &J\B\`
16.the client 委托人 #0}Ok98P
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 VMaS;)0f@
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +c-6#7hh
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7;^((.]ln
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 2K3MAd{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 E|Q{]&$;Z"
22.expert 专家 )\8URc|J
23.the board of directors 董事会 _o\>V:IZ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Hr(6TLNw
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 +H41]W6
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 <#zwKTmK1
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 iwv
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 E3y6c)<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 VK9Q?nu
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 aD+0\I[x
31.business risks 经营风险 L{!ihJr
32.appropriateness 适当性 p`\3if'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 pfR"s:#
34.management representations 管理层声明 f(!E!\&n^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +yGY785b
36.audit plan 审计计划 kmIoJH5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 n;%y
38.error 错误 8Bj4_!g
39.fraud舞弊 DUqJ y*F(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 e"*BHvy F
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]Qd{ '}+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ZOp^`c9~
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 5bXHz5i
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 )^&,Dj
45.materialiy 重要性 =PV/`I_h
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 4ffU;6~l'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Hc M~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 &D]&UQf
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 'm[6v}
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d`85P+Qen|
51.aggregate 总计 6eM6[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 z*RSMfRW
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `-o5&>
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 CldDr<k3
55.audit risk 审计风险 }~rcrm.
56.detection risk 检查风险 _$8{;1$T?
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 r?\|f:M3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \<X2ns@Tf
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !5&%\NSv
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 {$0&R$v3
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cs
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62.simall business 小规模企业 pL! a
63.accounting system 会计系统 mGO>""<:
64.test of control 控制测试 H/^B.5RYE>
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 A?DB#-z.r
66.communication 沟通 Gbn4*<N
67.flow chart 流程图 {8 N=WZ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <FQFv
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 Q{[@`bZB
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "?P[9x}
71.assertions 认定 U_l7CCK +
72.esistence 存在 BMpF02Y|4
73.occurrence 发生 BB63xEx
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 VRtO; F
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 tfA}`*$s
77.cutoff 截止 I(n }<)eF
78.accuracy 准确性 b~*i91)\
79.classification 分类 qi&D+~Gv!
80.inspection 检查 S7CV
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 h8jB=e, H
82.observation 观察 ` 5#hjLe
83.confirmation 函证 %l]Rh/VPn?
84.computation 计算 r1;e 0\?`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5}XvL'
86.vouch 核对 =T4u":#N;
87.trace 追查 1A^1@^{m'
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 [zQWyDu
89.error 误差 E M Q4yK
90.expected error 预期误差 LWD#a~
91.population 总体 &{ ZSE^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {p]=++
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s/t11;
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m2 O&2[g
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3cixQzb}u
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 hVM2/j
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Yb6q))Y
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 VoM6
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 oRq3 pO}f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8_a3'o%5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 JDA]t&D!v
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ;&
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 NAJVr}4f
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Rh<N);Sl7
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #tDW!Xv?
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ne*#+Q{E
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q'K$L9q
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _mk5^u/u
109.storeroom 仓库 PS@ *qTin
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ")%r}:0
111.price list 价目表 e:E#
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 OH6n^WKY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2h q>T
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 k>5 O`Y:
115.receiving report 验收报告 /_*>d)
116.gross margin 毛利 [PWL<t::c
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 >DP:GcTG
118.material requisition 领料单 Pl78fs"L@
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 LT_iS^&1
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 +EkW>$
122.audit report 审计报告 QDE$
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123.entity 被审计单位 K5`Rk"s
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wz=z?AZW
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 x=*L-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 au$"B/
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ; )llt
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 af'@h:
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 C-w5KW
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 |=5/Rax^
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 CT*,<l-D
A (4)account 账户,报表 N wtg%;
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 X+l'bp]Ry
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 t&}6;z 3
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 ~pz FZ7n4
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ~xDw*AC-
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 %|+E48
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 o8ppMM8_R[
A (11)accountant 会计师 K5k?H
A (12)accounting 会计 SlaDt
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 f*fE};
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Cq\I''~8
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 v}[
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 1@_T m
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ; Lql_1
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 `hrQw)5?r
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 '~Q2!F
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 s|-FH X
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ]KuMz p!
A (24)acquisition 购置 yI)~]K
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 8C7Z{@A
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 s9j7Psd
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 *>."V5{;S
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 H%}IuHhN)
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ;t(f1rPyE
A (30)amortization 摊销 /:[2'_Xl
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ~?U*6P)o
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 <Kt3PyF
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Q6'nSBi:A_
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ]RIVc3?;$
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 mT.e>/pa
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 z`U Ukl}T
A (37)assets 资产 -iN.Iuc{b_
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 Bf
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A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Qa`hR
A (40)associated company 联营公司 ziEz.Wn"
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ^^Jnv{)
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 B0Xl+JIR#
A (43)audit 审计 Wa
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 \a|L/9%
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ]axh*J3
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 B'weok
A (47)available hours 可用小时 !GK$[9
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 r\M9_s8
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 L%cVykWY"
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Vpp&