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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 LBT{I)-K
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1.audit 审计 zghUwW |K
2.attestation 鉴证
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 o~H4<ayy
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &AH@|$!E
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 |Vc8W0~0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 QbqEe/*$_
7.compilation 编制 }s{RW<A
8.reliability 可靠性 5+dQGcE@
9.relevance 相关性 NK]X ="`
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NxVqV5'
11.objectivity 客观性 qsn6i%VH
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0 } uEM_a
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Ua]shSjyI
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s2)a8<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 =ZjF5,@
16.the client 委托人 .T?9-`I9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 />_Mz
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 i ]gF
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 W4Nbl
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 (1gfb*L
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 oe,L&2Jz@
22.expert 专家 %M^X>S\%
23.the board of directors 董事会 g76l@QYIU
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M~7 gUb|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5mdn77F_
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 |=2E?&%?
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 >t')ZSjRs
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {0F\Y+
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 j_c0oclSz
31.business risks 经营风险 q:@$$}FjL
32.appropriateness 适当性 f.cIh ZF
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 5hak'#2
34.management representations 管理层声明 +xMK.*H]W
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 v+A$CGH96
36.audit plan 审计计划 2V
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ),y{.n:wm
38.error 错误 /PF X1hSu
39.fraud舞弊 U`sybtuBP'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 AGkk|`
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ) D:M_T2
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;o }pRC
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 )3PQ|r'
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4.2qt
45.materialiy 重要性 `J \1t
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =qiX0JT
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 &(3kwdI
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^XEX" E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 6T0[
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51.aggregate 总计 UO$z_
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 lx,^Y647
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 .w2X24Mmb
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fl>*>)6pm
55.audit risk 审计风险 2
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56.detection risk 检查风险 e8O[xM
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 vk:@rOpl
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {t`UV,
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 "&Ym(P
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 "?a(JC
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 1"ko wp
62.simall business 小规模企业 '^"6EF.R
63.accounting system 会计系统 n
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64.test of control 控制测试 G>f-w F6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 S*~v9+
66.communication 沟通 Ag
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67.flow chart 流程图 i~:F
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 V4'G%!NY
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1V(tt{
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 95jJ"4 a+
71.assertions 认定 (NrH)+)J!a
72.esistence 存在 f@lRa>Z(Fm
73.occurrence 发生 |9.`qv
74.completeness 完整性 8 St`,Tq)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 +~mBo+ ,
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 EdxTaR
77.cutoff 截止 U WYLT-^x
78.accuracy 准确性 k @'85A`
79.classification 分类 j;@7V4'
80.inspection 检查 ]Ija,C!#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {<%zcNKl^L
82.observation 观察 Qag@#!&n
83.confirmation 函证 >J>4g;Y
84.computation 计算 Q?rb(u(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 j.OPDe{LU
86.vouch 核对 "pTyQT9P
87.trace 追查 ml
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 C(7uvQ
89.error 误差 |u,2A1
90.expected error 预期误差 J/Ki]T9
91.population 总体 :9!?${4R
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 TUzpln
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 v`8dRVN
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 c!"&E\F
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $>zLa_cn|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |Q2H^dU'rQ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 vhiP8DQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 k6-.XW
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xgP/BK2"
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Gr6XqO_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bj^YB,iSM
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 A7@5lHMF
103.cash receipt 现金收入 b489sa
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ~3 4Ly
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >AIkkQT
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 . _JM3o}F
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 A`2l ;MW
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Xao
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109.storeroom 仓库 o(5Xj$Z
110.sale invoice 销售发票 w8i"-SE
111.price list 价目表 dE9xan
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 y1P KoN|K
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q.:SIBP
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T.nY>Q8
115.receiving report 验收报告 AK%2#}k.
116.gross margin 毛利 >
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Z!o&};_j
118.material requisition 领料单 Xi3:Ok6FZ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 zTb!$8D"g
120.bond certificate 债券 gd3~R+
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121.stock certificate 股票 vB >7W
122.audit report 审计报告 "1P8[
123.entity 被审计单位 ,&$=2<Dx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 qv|geBW
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 w7}m
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <}x_F)E[t
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 1B+uv0lA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V~p/P
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 9fR`un)f}
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Stqlp<xy
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算
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A (4)account 账户,报表 p<IMWe'tP
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 J*s!(J |Q
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 )Cl!, m)~
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 m~a'
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ZaYux-0]kF
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ?.66B9Lld
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 kd^CZ;O
A (11)accountant 会计师 k fS44NV
A (12)accounting 会计 "@IrBi6
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ./nq*4=
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 #T_m|LN7
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 5*QNE!
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Ul#||B .c{
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Z%_"
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A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 D0Cs
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A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 3B| ?{U~
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 63R?=u@
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 t.'| [pOV
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) g_8Bhe"ik
A (24)acquisition 购置 NUH;\*]8s
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 a?#v,4t^
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 h">L>*Wfx
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 CD|)TXy
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 b?D
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A (29)advice note 发货通知 f?)BAah
A (30)amortization 摊销 (dZu&
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 p^1s9CM%
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 dd
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A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 6^
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 WN8XiV
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ;OjxEXaq
A (37)assets 资产 P~Ss\PT
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 .|=~x3mPw
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 V2-fJ!
A (40)associated company 联营公司 nlv8HC
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 )+
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 -58
A (43)audit 审计 3q7Z?1'o
A (44)audit report 审计报告 EXt?xiha?
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 MVe:[=VOT|
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 3|1ug92
A (47)available hours 可用小时 9I3vW]0x[
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 GF(<!PC
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 @2H"8KX
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 cs0;:H*N*
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 b[}f]pB@n
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 x3cno#
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 s^:8bFn9$
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 dg#w/}}m
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Vgzw ['L}
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 J=QuZwt
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 F$[1KjS
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 tuZA q;X
B (59)batch 批量 ;+pS-Zb
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B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 !V|%n(O"
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 A6D.bJ)
B (62)bill 账单 34k}7k~n
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 cBxBIC
B (64)bill of landing 提单 tu.Tvtudzj
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 =*K~U# uoC
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 jSLC L'
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 "Me)'
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 []opPQ
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B (69)bonus 红利 z
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 RZwjc<T
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 3awh>1N2W
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ~nul[>z
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 3aMfZa<=
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 gWlv;oq
B (75)budget 预算 V4c$V]7
B (76)budget center 预算中心 \_H-TbU8
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ssdpwn'
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 oSGx7dj+
B (79)budget period 预算期间 <Uz~V;
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 TQ-V61<5
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 G8Hj<3`
B (82)burden 制造费用 rgth2y]
B (83)business center 经营中心 tCkKJ)m
B (84)business entity 营业个体 p.Y
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B (85)business unit 经营单位 p8yn? ~]^
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 AGxtmBB;
B (87)by-product 副产品 DyZe+,g;S
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 &hciv\YT2W
C (89)capacity 生产能力 g~zz[F 8U
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 P<Wtv;Z1Z
C (91)capital 资本 ;
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C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 %O9kq
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本
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C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 \tL9`RKpg
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 @y)'h]d
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 *hJ&7w ~
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 Gp}:U>V)
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 x2@Q5|a
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 v=-8} S
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 z
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C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 a[Q\8<
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 `R}q&|o7<
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 `O:ecPD4M
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 %by8i1HR
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 iw`,\V&
C (106)card 记录卡 SZGeF;N
C (107)cash 现金 T6
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 K YSyz)M}
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 z|';Y!kQ
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 >Ln/ )j
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 VBHDI{HzRv
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 B,`B!rU
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 B/P E{ /
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 J;?#Zt]`L
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 Ww8C}2g3
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 egOZ.oV
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 )v1y
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C (118)center 中心 7/p&]0w
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 n|G x29E
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ^TC
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C (121)cheque 支票 ]h]| PdN
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 bnso+cA
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 +/">]QJ
C (124)classification 分类 ]_8
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C (125)clock card 工时卡 :>@6\
C (126)code 代码 $d<vPpJ3
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 0+a-l[!
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C (128)common cost 共同成本 Idy
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C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 SGuR-$U`)
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 5"x=k
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C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 3~Qvp )~
C (132)concept 概念 s~A#B)wB
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 Ch3{q/-g
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 xY3
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C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 ZGstD2N$
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 PS" ,
C (137)consortium 财团 %kod31X3<
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 -vRZCIj!
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 d0@&2hO
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 MfX1&/Z+
C (141)contra 抵消 +<\)b(
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 W%3<"'eP
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 X/=*o;":
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 yuTSzl25,/
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 WFl, u!"A
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 QD<GXPu?N
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 *]L(,_:"
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 ;WF3w
C (149)control 控制 )oEHE7 y
C (150)control account 控制帐户 av}Giz
C (151)control limits 控制限度 q 9cN2|:
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 3WOm`<
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本
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C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 *bi!iz5F
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 oWJ0>)
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 Hr?_`:
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 Dz<"eyB\
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 bO)voJ<
C (159)corporation 股份公司 _$&C$q$ 1y
C (160)cost 成本 fyRSg B00$
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 -E*VF{IG1
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 ]c67zyX=%
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 .u+ZrA#
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 my.%zF
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 S<
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 *wSz2o),
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 %K9 9_Cl3
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 j %3wD2 l
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 Thlqe?
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 e`N /3q7
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 'Gr}<B$A3
C (172)cost center 成本中心 -&AgjzN!
C (173)cost driver 成本动因