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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 v
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1.audit 审计 Z4e?zY
2.attestation 鉴证 RDZq(rKc
3.credibility 可信赖程度 qB&*"gf
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j`
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 |fA[s7)
7.compilation 编制 OO$<
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8.reliability 可靠性 =:2V4H(F
9.relevance 相关性 :{fsfZXXr
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 x?%vqg^r
11.objectivity 客观性 mI.*b(Irp
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 pUPb+:^R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }l/md/C0
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 |9Y9pked8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 S38D
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16.the client 委托人 k`&mHSk-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 YF"D;.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 }C'z$i( y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [W2p }4(
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @#V{@@3$
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 o1Xk\R{
22.expert 专家 qmK!d<4
23.the board of directors 董事会 wF%XM
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 e"bF"L
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 $'&5gFr9
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1"'//0
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 -r,J>2`l
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ~E!"YkIr
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 p7k0pSt
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v-l):TL+=
31.business risks 经营风险 EfyF]cYL
32.appropriateness 适当性 0VbZBLe
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 prwyP
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 >Z3}WMgBN
36.audit plan 审计计划 We9mkwK7C
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Sd)D-S
38.error 错误 hA"N&v~
39.fraud舞弊 A$oYw(m#
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +EpT)FJX
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 A$
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 F;z FKvn
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 E:i3
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Q!"Li
45.materialiy 重要性 D8h~?phK
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 |S4yol
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /,;9h
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 v/^2K,[0>
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8kqxr&,[
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 "ex?
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51.aggregate 总计 UyJ5}fBJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 >g F
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 RuHJk\T+
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >#kzPYsp
55.audit risk 审计风险 !WY@)qlf
56.detection risk 检查风险 0h; -Yg
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Vb1@JC9b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 #v`G4d
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2V
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 [pOU!9v4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 OaZ~
62.simall business 小规模企业 v5*SoUOF
63.accounting system 会计系统 2{ptV\f]D
64.test of control 控制测试 51rM6
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 7f`jl/
67.flow chart 流程图 31_5k./
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 oACE:h9U
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ucMl>G'!gX
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \Q3m?)X=Gd
71.assertions 认定 K_My4>~Il
72.esistence 存在 R{*p\;
73.occurrence 发生 E2\)>YF{P
74.completeness 完整性 sd=i!r)ya
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 B[Tw0rQ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 8..itty
77.cutoff 截止 HFf|
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78.accuracy 准确性 UL{Xe&sT
79.classification 分类 |g7E*1Ie
80.inspection 检查 ; id
81.supervision of counting 监盘 J"SAA0)@
82.observation 观察 B'=*92i>S
83.confirmation 函证 ?49wq4L;a
84.computation 计算 eR3!P8t
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $i3/||T,9
86.vouch 核对 $x 2t0@
87.trace 追查 ^beW*O!
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _o`'b80;
89.error 误差 "r|O /
90.expected error 预期误差 9t)t-t#P;
91.population 总体 u2F
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 $+rdzsf)+/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 air{1="<-
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 KR z\ct|
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 "cti(0F-d
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .2u %;)S
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 .!Z.1:YR
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ebQYk$@
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 v[~ U*#i
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @@! R
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]P 2M
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 JM M\
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =b;v:HC
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ?B[Z9Ef"8l
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t<$yxD/R
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8^HMK$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 |_2O:7qe
109.storeroom 仓库 Ib!`ChZ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [y'jz~9c
111.price list 价目表 v1;`.PWD
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 n RXf \*"3
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^D6 JckW
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2o{Fp7l
115.receiving report 验收报告 e+2!)w)[
116.gross margin 毛利 :yw0-]/DD
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ku\_M
118.material requisition 领料单 O/Da8#S<
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /TpM#hkq/2
120.bond certificate 债券 Kr8p:$D};
121.stock certificate 股票 /Bb\jvk-E
122.audit report 审计报告 lKe aI
123.entity 被审计单位 w8>p[F5`O
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 =WN6Fj`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =`{!" 6a
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |~'{ [?a*
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3"q%-M|+Q
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Y5(`/
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 P 0,]Ud
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 G;,2cu
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A (4)account 账户,报表 T 0Y=gn
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 C[wnor!
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 Vrz<DB^-e
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 l=kgRh
A (8)account sale 承销清单 @8Co5`CVl
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 `qX'9e3VP+
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 2\m+
A (11)accountant 会计师 nfl6`)oW
A (12)accounting 会计 2W|j
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 QK//bV)
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 I'J=I{p*
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 utRvE(IbmV
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 7CNEP
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 NjL,0Bp
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 .lRO;D
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Lt=#tu&d
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 $JcU0tPq0
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 [f^~Z'TIN/
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 t?{E_70W
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ~/
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A (24)acquisition 购置 G+}|gG8
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A2F+$N
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 V .$<