NGj"ByVjx
'f6PjI
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 @% H8"A
w~{| S7/
s@z{dmL
1.audit 审计
Ft$^x-d
2.attestation 鉴证 x?rbgsB5&
3.credibility 可信赖程度 FbBX}n
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !Z-9tYO
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 55,
=[
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _^b@>C>O
7.compilation 编制 `11#J;[@G
8.reliability 可靠性 >"bnpYSe
9.relevance 相关性 f^u^-l
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 '5V^}/
11.objectivity 客观性 iz$FcA]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 n_u`B|^Pj
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 i[8NO$tN1)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bk0Y
15.recurring audit 连续审计 HrDTn&/
16.the client 委托人 <g*.p@o
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Fj,(_^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Li
ij{ahm
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0w'|d@*wV
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;n`
$+g:>
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }R`Irxv4
22.expert 专家 m]1!-`(*
23.the board of directors 董事会 >"O1`xdG
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @7 )Z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
A<2I!
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 2J)74SeH
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 PK_Fx';ke^
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 }}s8D>;G~
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ;C+cE#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 w/O<.8+
31.business risks 经营风险 'xsbm^n6a&
32.appropriateness 适当性 rv
`2*B
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (lieiye^
34.management representations 管理层声明 v&e-`.xR
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 yV8-
36.audit plan 审计计划 kAY@^vi
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 db<q-u
38.error 错误 `(!W s\
:
39.fraud舞弊 7TnM4@*f
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <8g=BWA
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 xJN |w\&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 xcw%RUC-
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Is<x31R
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;x,+*%
45.materialiy 重要性 <Kh?Ad>N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (LRNU)vD7$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &3WkH W
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 N4A&"1d&
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &K+
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 +O&RBEa[
51.aggregate 总计 `}[VwQ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 p}96uaC1
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
vlAO z
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 #"hJpyW 4V
55.audit risk 审计风险 kV_#9z7%
56.detection risk 检查风险 ZGA)r0]
P`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 HE*7\
"9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ht2
f-EKf{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p(~Y"
H
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 k& WS$R?u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 MRjH40"2
62.simall business 小规模企业 WC3W+v G7
63.accounting system 会计系统 -)4uYK*
64.test of control 控制测试 iJ,
M-GHK
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 o<Xc,mP
66.communication 沟通 $*YC7f
67.flow chart 流程图 +.S#=
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 tCuN?_UG
69.audit evidence 审计证据 N$C{f;xV
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 oG+K '(BB
71.assertions 认定 lTxY6vi
72.esistence 存在 N-XVRuv
73.occurrence 发生 I/mvQxp
74.completeness 完整性 C(EYM$
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 zt-'
SY
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 +fC#2%VnU
77.cutoff 截止 )?F$-~7
78.accuracy 准确性
o G(0i
79.classification 分类 <sgZ3*,A
80.inspection 检查 #L_@
s
d
81.supervision of counting 监盘 /!^L69um
82.observation 观察 )w
Z49>Y
83.confirmation 函证 h9w@oRp`~
84.computation 计算 TTeA
a
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -
P\S>G.
86.vouch 核对 [u/zrpTk
87.trace 追查 =''mpIg(
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 >Y,/dyT
Zm
89.error 误差 _7r qXkp%
90.expected error 预期误差 @*CAn(@#N
91.population 总体 B*-ToXQQr
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 H(X+.R,Thp
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 u^}7Vs
.
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]]\)=F`n77
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 V<7R_}^_7
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 o}WB(WsG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T[i7C3QS
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 aSn0o_4bD
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 N90\]dFmy
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 B@ZqJw9J[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WpXODkQL
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 08zi/g2
3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 {D;Xa`:O
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,"P5D&,_
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *Gg1h@&
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 lAdOC5+JX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 4(` 2#
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 w^ixMn~nLF
109.storeroom 仓库 BengRG[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 y3&Tv
111.price list 价目表 B] A 5n8<
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $w|o@ Ml)
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 wm); aWP
114.purchase requisition 请购单 *]{9K
115.receiving report 验收报告 Fv?R\`52u
116.gross margin 毛利 r4;5b s6wm
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 GOv92$e
118.material requisition 领料单 }
u(d'9u
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )z]q"s5 Y
120.bond certificate 债券 p<Zs*
@
121.stock certificate 股票 OSSd;ueur$
122.audit report 审计报告 -D!#W%y8
123.entity 被审计单位 [<#<:h&\
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 uS!
35{.>
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Q3B'-BZe
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 j[$B\H
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _Vdb?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K$MJ#Zx^
lH#@^i|G
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Rz<d%C;R
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用
N&0uXrw
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ,^MW)
Gf<
A (4)account 账户,报表 )'BJ4[aq\
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 JLy)}8I
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 L Q I: ]d
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 n:5O9,umZ
A (8)account sale 承销清单 R$!;J?SS
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ,cGwtt(
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 |QAeQWP+1
A (11)accountant 会计师 4
|:Q1
A (12)accounting 会计 {Y3_I\H8{
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 dO 1-c`
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 % +kT
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 s
T
:tFK\
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 U /1[~429
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 eZN3H"H
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 @e.OU(Bf
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 R,d70w
(_
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 <FUqD0sQ
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 <B]i80.
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 8!o{W=m^4
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) >D`fp
A (24)acquisition 购置 PBxK
>a
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 3PvZ_
!G
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算
wzHjEW
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 `_ J^g&y~
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 y~]IVl"
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Y^c,mK^
A (30)amortization 摊销 G*vpf~q?
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 c-s`>m
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 }%o+1 <=
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 e6{[o@aM{
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 p0[,$$pM
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 )}k?r5g
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 wZ]BY
;
A (37)assets 资产 Oi
kU$~|
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 5I8FD".i
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 s%L"
c
A (40)associated company 联营公司 r?5@Etpg
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 dVsAX(
;G%wc!
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 F653[[eQ
A (43)audit 审计 <iXS0k
A (44)audit report 审计报告 JGSk4
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 sl^s9kx;C$
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 \4\\575zp'
A (47)available hours 可用小时 E+^} B/"
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 (2O} B.6
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 yNLa3mW
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 8aZey_Hw;+
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 "x:)$@
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 -KIVnV=&m
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 9h3~;Q
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 VeN&rjc
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Zeme`/aBb
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 SQ^^1.V&/Y
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 9aF..
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 s!j(nUd/
B (59)batch 批量 ^EuyvftZ
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 VHgF#6'
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 3I>S:|=K
B (62)bill 账单 +%Bf
y4F6
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 _} X`t8L h
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Z0F>"Z_qn
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 G3_mWppH
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 ~G{$ P'[
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 3h
D2C'KD
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 _V7^sk!
B (69)bonus 红利 5&