4x&Dz0[[S
)-ojm$
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 cWG%>.`5r
ul~6zBKO
b !y
1.audit 审计 Dn@ZS _f
2.attestation 鉴证 Yi,`uJKh
3.credibility 可信赖程度 D/
Ok
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .%)uCLZr$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +ue1+#
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 N UvVhy]{
7.compilation 编制 @"BhKUoV$K
8.reliability 可靠性 =.CiKV$E
9.relevance 相关性 9a=>gEF],@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \b%c_e
11.objectivity 客观性 mj ?Gc
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 71
%$&6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 b9#(I~}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ZgG~xl\My
15.recurring audit 连续审计 tc[z/
16.the client 委托人 I |c!:4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $'>JG9M
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +p6
3J
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 XVqkw@Ia4!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +or
<(%o @
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 DO*
22.expert 专家 1<1+nGO
23.the board of directors 董事会 ^+CWo@.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >qOG^{&x
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 $[Z~BfSQ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1KrJS(.
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 #) :.1Z?
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 qbD
7\%
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 PuREqa\_[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 14 ,t
31.business risks 经营风险 "^6Fh"]
32.appropriateness 适当性 KpYezdPF)
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 &z1U0uk
34.management representations 管理层声明 >V?0#f45@
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %Z <{CV
36.audit plan 审计计划 HUD0
@HQI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 aQ$sn<-l
38.error 错误 ^~-YS-.J#,
39.fraud舞弊 {&>rKCi
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 {pH# zs4Y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 d1\nMm}v
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "Kp#Lx
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 C
'MR=/sd
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B7[d^Y60B
45.materialiy 重要性 ("t'XKP&N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (m,H 5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 G\BZ^SwE
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ih/E,B"
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 mN}szW,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 YLQ0UeDN'
51.aggregate 总计 ~?Ky{jah:^
52.subsequent events 期后事项 L?ht^ H
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 I/tMFg
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y)&K9
I
55.audit risk 审计风险 ~qeFSU
(
56.detection risk 检查风险 5Y^"&h[
/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Lu.+J]Rz
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }R#W<4:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 QHZ",1F
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 M yHv>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cbyzZ#WRb
62.simall business 小规模企业 ltgtD k
63.accounting system 会计系统 5[SwF&zZ
64.test of control 控制测试 clV^Xg8D
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ]/1\.<uJId
66.communication 沟通 =n"k gn
67.flow chart 流程图 \ m~?yq8H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [z2UfHpt~
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |K Rt$t
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /m"/#; ^l
71.assertions 认定 Y /_CPY
72.esistence 存在 o=($'(1
73.occurrence 发生 iOURS
74.completeness 完整性 H,L{N'[Xph
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 `e
=IXkt
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 hk4t #Km
77.cutoff 截止 f;
|fS~
78.accuracy 准确性 %r(WS_%K|
79.classification 分类 N5=BjXSAg
80.inspection 检查 `R8&(kQ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 -C
q;
82.observation 观察 NUltuM
83.confirmation 函证 }l7+W4~
84.computation 计算 >[|N%9\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 W]ca~%r
86.vouch 核对 7:u+cv
87.trace 追查 O[ird`/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #mu L-V
89.error 误差 ~h@@y5<4
90.expected error 预期误差 dn-
[Gnde
91.population 总体 w7?fJ")
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6Kpq~o
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 OY`B{jV-
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 bJ!\eI%ld
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 mfQ#n!{ZH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8-nf4=ll
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1W{N6+u
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 8O,\8:I#
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *tF~CG$r
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b/z-W`gw
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `sCaGCp
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 4$&l`yWU+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :uo1QavO@,
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =WY
'n
l'
105.bank statement 银行对账单 S"Cz.
bv
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 QE(.w
dHP
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 eTx9fxw
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 W%g*sc*+
109.storeroom 仓库 j1K3|E
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {'O><4
111.price list 价目表 }~I!'J#)
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 >s{I@#9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 j HHWq>=d
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :jl*
Y-mM
115.receiving report 验收报告 |q77
116.gross margin 毛利 !'jq.RawP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 X=$Jp.
118.material requisition 领料单 [b3!H{b#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =*,SD
120.bond certificate 债券 sW]^YT>?
121.stock certificate 股票 n(F!t,S1i
122.audit report 审计报告 4!Js="
123.entity 被审计单位 u-TT;k'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c1'@_Is
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 l'+3
6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,5n!a.T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 LlQsc{Ddf
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 1VX3pkUET
i?6&4
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 fc9;ZX7
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 O^@8Drgc
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 m@2E ~m
A (4)account 账户,报表 q9/v\~m
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 qk (Eyp
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 C&
+MRP
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 a$My6Qa#
A (8)account sale 承销清单 XQ]K,# i
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念
?.?)5
&4
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 b' o]Y
A (11)accountant 会计师 %v0M~J}+
A (12)accounting 会计 \]tBwa
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Ia&*JYM[
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 .Mq#88o.*
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 (0$~T}lH
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ?Z#N9Z~\
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ?*fa5=ql
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 TrjyU
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 g&Vhu8kNIA
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Dh
I{&$O/
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 5p0~AN)
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 H
bKE;N
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) .a*?Pal@@
A (24)acquisition 购置 k"N>pjgd$
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 r6DLShP-Ur
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 OdzeHpH3g
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 |#TU"$;
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 FZe/3sY
A (29)advice note 发货通知 2@|`Ugjptl
A (30)amortization 摊销 BPY7O
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 zwfft
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 VdHT3r
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 s
f>
E
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 6j%%CWU{~
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 P3zUaN\c
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 `a83RX_\
A (37)assets 资产 yZleots1
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 |a(KVo
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Ni_H1G
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Xoe|]@U`
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ]*2),H1
c
HsCL%$k
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 [EAOk=X
A (43)audit 审计 @.t +
A (44)audit report 审计报告 :@L7RZ`_
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 z74JyY
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 wLV,E,gM
A (47)available hours 可用小时 RNT9M:w
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 iQG!-.aX
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 C;BO6$*_e
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 "#d$$ 8
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 >^Nnhnr
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 $@AJg
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 Hg#tSE
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 T^A(v(^D
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 T\6Qr$t
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ,1]UOQ>AP
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 CmU@8-1
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 K9<8F
Sn
B (59)batch 批量 9jal D
X
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 m<gdyY
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 A4j,]hOD
B (62)bill 账单 SoIK<*J
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 %'2P4(
B (64)bill of landing 提单 R?wZ\y Ks}
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 }z]d]
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 mF6-f#t>H+
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 /X}1%p
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 {j wv+6]U
B (69)bonus 红利 N.|F8b]v
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 a
*M|_&MH*
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 }<Ydj .85
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 vl (``5{
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 '(]Wtx%9"
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 m
#+0m!
B (75)budget 预算 Es=G' au
B (76)budget center 预算中心 *bK=<{d1P
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 [v
1$Lp
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 @nH3nn
B (79)budget period 预算期间 q
;K]NP-_p
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 pSx5ume95"
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 `_J&*Kk5
B (82)burden 制造费用 M"z=114
B (83)business center 经营中心 xF_u:}7`
B (84)business entity 营业个体
S'x ]c#
B (85)business unit 经营单位 W{NWF[l8O?
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 XDK Me}
B (87)by-product 副产品 '/GB8L
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 p{E(RsA
C (89)capacity 生产能力 8:Hh;nl
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 F}Zg3#
C (91)capital 资本 iwnGWGcuS
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 XfcYcN
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 ~}OaX+!
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 -^NW:L$|
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 -Mo4`bN
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 <Sot{_"li
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 7FwtBO
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 \>$zxC_
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 M^ *~?9
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 shw?_#?1dy
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 7(/yyZQnZ
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ivo3pibk%
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 $HwF:L)*
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 d.}65{F,x
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 .{gDw
C (106)card 记录卡
*twGIX
C (107)cash 现金 =p|IWn{P
C (108)cash account 现金账户 u^Cl
s!C
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 tGOJ4 =
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 -w+.'
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 .#y#u={{l
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 x& _Y( bHA
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 WrP
+n
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 9DBX.|
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 QFTiE1mGH
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 Q
&/5B
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 b GSj?t9/
C (118)center 中心 2IJniS=[>
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 /[c_,G""
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 &pK0>2
C (121)cheque 支票 +.djC3^:
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 EG4~[5[YgI
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 #~Xj=M%
C (124)classification 分类 G5hRx@vfrL
C (125)clock card 工时卡 dpz@T>MS=
C (126)code 代码 B}qG-}(V
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ~{DJ,(N"n
C (128)common cost 共同成本 e# Y{YtE
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 7
\xCNOKh
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 Q'U!
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 N-N]BS6
C (132)concept 概念 K
yIUz9$
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 t<Sa;[+
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 o4: e1
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 _"*vj-{-y
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 5[2kk5,
C (137)consortium 财团 ;(mNjxA
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 ")ys!V9
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 R?{_Q<17
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 :V$\y up
C (141)contra 抵消 Jd `
Qa+
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 N/>:})dav
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 ]9_tto!/
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 v$\<L|
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 S/Ic=
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 cZ%tJ(&\7X
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ;Q3[} ]su
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 BZLIi
O
C (149)control 控制 u ^#UsOt+
C (150)control account 控制帐户 uPho|hDp
C (151)control limits 控制限度 o(}%b8 K
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 t=eI*M+>h
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 f0@*>
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 Sa)sDf1+`
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 fAkfNH6
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 BN(=LQ2["
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 7Z9'Y?[m
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 d&G]k!|\
C (159)corporation 股份公司 /7#MJH5b6
C (160)cost 成本 6RIbsy
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 dU_;2d$
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 Xz:ha>}C
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 tvno3
"
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 mUl0D0#
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 nGX3_-U4
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 ;k0
Jl0[}
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 m*1
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 D]>Z5nr |
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 &b>&XMIK
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 l(x0d
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 }>y!I5O
C (172)cost center 成本中心 3ouy-SQ
C (173)cost driver 成本动因