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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Cfv]VQQE
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1.audit 审计 Du!._
2.attestation 鉴证 ^1 ;BiQ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 !}t-j3bCs
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0>FE
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 'Wp@b678
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 vxVOcO9<
7.compilation 编制 S3y246|4
8.reliability 可靠性 X!c?CL
9.relevance 相关性 fEwifSp.
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Sc_5FX\Yx
11.objectivity 客观性 8wmQ4){
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 UP8{5fx'
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 J|5Ay1eF-
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 WFDCPQ@
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E}YIWTX
16.the client 委托人 KUKI q
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 R6P\T\~E
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 niz 'b]] +
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 h.}u?{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ) EXJ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 $3\,h;y
22.expert 专家 F#|Z# Mu
23.the board of directors 董事会 D/:3RZF
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 x<F
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5v|EAjB6o
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 [.-a$J[4+F
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 f^e&hyC
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 0OWL
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 $.8 H>c
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 fRNP#pi0u
31.business risks 经营风险 6tm\L
32.appropriateness 适当性 S{:Cu}o
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 s)w9%
34.management representations 管理层声明 vD26;S.y[a
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }-nU3{1
36.audit plan 审计计划 $5A^'q
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~kb{K;
38.error 错误 JA6";fl;
39.fraud舞弊 ri=+(NKo-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ir&.Z5=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 niWx^gKb$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 k|B2@{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >nM%p4E
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 fp;a5||5
45.materialiy 重要性 Y[G9Vok
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 BY(
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jQ$BPEG&X
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kUbnVF5'
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 vgThK9{m;
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 S#2[%o
51.aggregate 总计 6+PGwCS
52.subsequent events 期后事项 &t3Jv{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 c;!9 \1sr
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fj+O'X
55.audit risk 审计风险 88o:NJ}_
56.detection risk 检查风险 (("OYj
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 'n4u-pM(nB
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 HJ@5B"
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ( 3;`bvYH"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 .
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63.accounting system 会计系统 &t_h'JX&
64.test of control 控制测试 *s\sa+2al
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1VLLo~L%
66.communication 沟通 zH=hIVc
67.flow chart 流程图 r\xXU~$9v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 'C~9]Y].
69.audit evidence 审计证据 7zGMkl
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9,WG!4:+W
71.assertions 认定 LdEE+"Jw
72.esistence 存在 @a(oB.i
73.occurrence 发生 j@ v-|
74.completeness 完整性 YoAg
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 qjL
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w1i?#!|
77.cutoff 截止 Euu
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78.accuracy 准确性 [`nY2[A$
79.classification 分类 N-%#\rPq.
80.inspection 检查 jONjt(&N
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !<r8~A3!(
82.observation 观察 ^'W%X
83.confirmation 函证 q"nGy#UWR
84.computation 计算 f3&/r
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 E}$V2ha0zu
86.vouch 核对 `~nCbUUee
87.trace 追查 K7RKF$Z\
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `qu]Pxk
89.error 误差 v{koKQ'Y()
90.expected error 预期误差 P)1EA;
91.population 总体 VDi
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2AK}D%jfc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +^gO/0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 %wW'!p-<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 )!,@m>0v{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 os**hFPk;1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 B_&^ER5j
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0;cuX@A/a?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 yVY
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xwOE+
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 1b[NgOXY=
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 P`
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 KN, 4@4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `M]BhW)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )7AM3%z1?
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 $5L(gn[
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 L[. <o{
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 f{_)rsqf
109.storeroom 仓库 v,0<9!'v
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ZIW7_Y>_
111.price list 价目表 ,`)OEI|1d
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -0DZ::
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !NA`g7'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^A#x<J+
115.receiving report 验收报告 pVz*ZQ[]
116.gross margin 毛利 7@a\
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 C P&o%Uc*
118.material requisition 领料单 m1y `
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 '!@A}&]
120.bond certificate 债券 Tk](eQsy.v
121.stock certificate 股票 FfSI n3
122.audit report 审计报告 JV%nH!Fs
123.entity 被审计单位 3):?ZCw7y
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 vX.]hp5~
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 8!4[#y<
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %rXexy!V
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 O!
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 hgwn> p:S#
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 |D+p$^L
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 M:(&n@e
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 CjV7q y
A (4)account 账户,报表 Q@Dkl
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A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 2-7Z(7G{ F
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 Wl
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 k.Gl4
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A (8)account sale 承销清单 z}3di5+P
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 //tT8HX
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 y9ip[Xn-$:
A (11)accountant 会计师 kwc*i
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A (12)accounting 会计 %2YN,a4
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 IywiCMjH
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 PJ;.31u
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 cdDY]"k
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 l.uN$B
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 P
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 j@CKO cn2
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 n{$
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A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 9BO|1{
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 r;'i<t{P
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 z2v<a{e
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) T;J7+0
A (24)acquisition 购置 XJ O[[G
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 YQx?*
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 hd8B0eD'
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 ^8Z@^M&O"
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 qL,ka
A (29)advice note 发货通知 [bsXF#
A (30)amortization 摊销 re/xs~
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 +\srZ<67
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 L7<+LA)s0
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 F$[)Bd /"
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 3Qk/ Ll
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 u?H@C)P
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 }\DAg'e)
A (37)assets 资产 m[W/j/$A+x
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 7MoR9,(
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 5
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 'V1!&Q