{K.rl%_|N
0o/B{|rv
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 2*[Un(
Z$2L~j"=!
pzEABA
1.audit 审计 ?eWJa
2.attestation 鉴证
23E0~O
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Qb@eK$wo}
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 G' Hh{_:
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5~xeO@%I
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 bXl
8v
7.compilation 编制 %]jQ48^R
8.reliability 可靠性 #S?c ;3-
9.relevance 相关性 46ChMTt
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 eY3=|RR
11.objectivity 客观性 IA4+ad'\E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 y&rY0bm
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 hDtKnF
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8eww7k^R
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ,P{HE8.
16.the client 委托人 R~c1)[[E
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 TzY!D*%z
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \dNhzd#
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +u#Sl)F
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @zs1>\J7
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q%.bnF/Yd
22.expert 专家 8nu> gA
23.the board of directors 董事会 Ki 3_N*z
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5&%fkZ0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 *R!]47Y d
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +E#PJ_H=F8
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ?z"YC&Tp
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 U$09p;~$Ww
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 C38XQLC
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 lVT&+r~r
31.business risks 经营风险 ?d,M.o{0]
32.appropriateness 适当性 ylim/`u}6
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [Pqn3I[
34.management representations 管理层声明 }z{wQ\
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &G=0
36.audit plan 审计计划 d"l}Ny)C
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 C,='3^Nc
38.error 错误 $[w|oAwi
39.fraud舞弊 G|V\^.f<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m9b(3
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 4]u,x`6C
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 yI4DVu.
43.unusual pressures 异常压力
w[{*9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \d$Rd")w
45.materialiy 重要性 M%;"c?g
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 500>
CBL0O
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 F#^L9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 u!u5g.Q
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0w+5'lOg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 wJ(8}eI
51.aggregate 总计 +<B|qcT!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 5])8qb/F
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 JQH7ZaN
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vhNohCt
55.audit risk 审计风险 6.UKB<sV
56.detection risk 检查风险 8iOO1I?+
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 VX&WlG`wa
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @oA0{&G{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 GM77Z.Y
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 [DL|Ht>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `M6YblnJZ
62.simall business 小规模企业 y*
rY~U#3
63.accounting system 会计系统
2gH_$
64.test of control 控制测试 p&m
^IWD
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 8}9Ob~on
66.communication 沟通 T&!ZD2I
67.flow chart 流程图 0hb/`[Q
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |thad!?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +yiU@K).0
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 AO^]>/7ed
71.assertions 认定 >07shNX
72.esistence 存在 q:W q8
73.occurrence 发生 x{~_/;\p3
74.completeness 完整性 j_(?=7Y3g
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 n}42'9p
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ^z38<L=z"
77.cutoff 截止 /%-
o.hT
78.accuracy 准确性 IC\E,m
79.classification 分类 2NyUmJ42
80.inspection 检查 ?-4OfGN
81.supervision of counting 监盘 PVZEB
82.observation 观察 _dJp
3D
83.confirmation 函证 8u/3?Kc
84.computation 计算 ]X/O IfdWe
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4 iik5
86.vouch 核对 ;B*L1'FF%t
87.trace 追查 D\ n>*x
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )_X;9%L7
89.error 误差 fmtuFr^a1
90.expected error 预期误差 0PR4g}"
91.population 总体 mf+K{y,L
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N'I?fWN!;R
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7 FEzak'
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]aREQ?ma&z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 P>.Y)$`r
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "$# $f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }<E sS
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 FpwlV}:
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Tw?Pp8'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 1hF2eNh
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WW)_Wh
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MacL3f
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Ma% E&.ed
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
Ar\IZ_Q
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Bi'I18<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 IiG4ib>)W
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8''9@xz
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 .WxFm@]/\
109.storeroom 仓库 @ARAX\F
110.sale invoice 销售发票 HJnv'^yn
111.price list 价目表 K!pxDW}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /+Wb6{lY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;JMOsn}8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Wh#os,U
$
115.receiving report 验收报告 ;4+qPWwq8W
116.gross margin 毛利 E!:.G+SEl
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 BnY\FQ)K
118.material requisition 领料单 DMy4"2
o
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %iHyt,0v2
120.bond certificate 债券 ,{#RrF e
121.stock certificate 股票 oVKsic?
122.audit report 审计报告 8Sd?b5|G~
123.entity 被审计单位 AT2NC6{M
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2<`gs(oxXe
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 +OV%B .
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
}dV9%0s!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AJJ%gxqGq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 EKeBTb
wFKuSd
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ]w1BJZa36
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 `kaR@t
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 u *#-7
A (4)account 账户,报表 JKEXYE
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 X3&SL~&>g
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 C*Y
:w
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 [wXwKr
A (8)account sale 承销清单 "<g?x`iz
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 xCmI7$uQ#
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 v@}1WGY
A (11)accountant 会计师 2zmQp
A (12)accounting 会计 D}k-2RM2k
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 .:#_5K
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 s[vPH8qb
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 W(]E04
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 .=et{\
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 WF3DGqs_]
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 `\WcF7
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ba1$kU
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 *Bb|N--jI
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 YU ]G5\UU
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 .O
@q5G
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) {GG~E54&B
A (24)acquisition 购置 Lk8W&|;0|
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 hPEp0("
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 $)kBz*C[
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 x):k#cu[L
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ?-RoqF
A (29)advice note 发货通知 8VAYIxRv
A (30)amortization 摊销 c"QkE*
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 X+'^Sp
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 /z.7:<gZ(
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 :!Y?j{sGU
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ^J*G%*
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 5* o\z&*L
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 #*7/05)
A (37)assets 资产 iA^+/Lt
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 8f6;y1!;
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 +UpMMh q
A (40)associated company 联营公司 :<WQ;q
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 -KU)7V
N
.Wdi
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 fW4cHB9|
A (43)audit 审计 ^!v}
A (44)audit report 审计报告 }?Yr>ZRi
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 #$vhC u<I
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 HIWmh4o/.
A (47)available hours 可用小时 kS\.
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 |)72E[lL
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 7S~9E2N
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 DS,FVh".|
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 EZwdx
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 -'p@ lk
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 kUaGok?
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 l:5CM[mZ
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 057G;u/
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 HC;I0&v>
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 *3etxnQc
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 R6WgA@Z|r
B (59)batch 批量 >kDdWgRQ
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 :(?hLH.W[
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 w;SH>Ax:
B (62)bill 账单 ?3"D|
cS1
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 fO|~Oz<S
B (64)bill of landing 提单 :hhE=A>X
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 7N59B z
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 {i%xs#0h
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 eE.5zXU3R
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 sG1]A:_<C
B (69)bonus 红利 D8D
!1 6_
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 Ignv|TYG
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 >%p
m"+h{
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 \gI:`>-
x
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 ;iC'{S
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 ID)gq_k[8,
B (75)budget 预算 &fd4IO/O
B (76)budget center 预算中心 6nWx>R<
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让
b\0
Q:
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 J"2ODB5"
B (79)budget period 预算期间 1={Tcq\]
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 <Ec)m69P
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 C"Y]W-Mgg
B (82)burden 制造费用 cVHE}0Xd(
B (83)business center 经营中心 ">vYEkZ3
B (84)business entity 营业个体 ]-5jgz"
B (85)business unit 经营单位 0iZ9a/v
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 (~pEro]?+)
B (87)by-product 副产品 r?yJ
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 4@mXtA
C (89)capacity 生产能力 M+R)P+
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 !E:Vn *k;
C (91)capital 资本 Y\z\{JW
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 `w=H'"Zv
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 `i)ePiE
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 5f*'wA
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 L|1zHDxQ
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 Nb!6YY=Ez-
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 F3 l^^Mc
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 j]l}K*8(
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 !>2\OSp!
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 c'#J{3d
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 X@AkA9'fq
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ^'I5]cRa
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 |m 5;M$M)
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 y"
6~9j
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 NDa|.,
C (106)card 记录卡 fYQi#0drn
C (107)cash 现金 <&0*5|rR
C (108)cash account 现金账户 Y7V&zF{
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 Y$$?8xr
~
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 6BN(^y#-X
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 n25tr'=
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 -%V-'X5
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 OZ14-}Lr5
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 s>``-
]3
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 U8$dG)PhA
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 zcWxyLifl0
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 !@Vp Bl
C (118)center 中心 6N+)LF}P b
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 P5xm
Lefng
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 |wb(rua
C (121)cheque 支票 @gjdyz
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 8Gg/M%wq9U
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 t{s*3k/
C (124)classification 分类 d~Ry>
C (125)clock card 工时卡 ^?]H$e
C (126)code 代码 3R:i*8C
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 {5IG3'
C (128)common cost 共同成本 J9=0?^v-:B
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 j4SGA#;v
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 BI^]juH-c
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 jL%}y1m?
C (132)concept 概念 yj+b/9My
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 !gew;Jz
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 U@5Z9/n{
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 :@Dos'0Px
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 RZh)0S>J
C (137)consortium 财团 N_Ld,J%g
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 [=F
|^KL
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Z:$b)+2:\
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 9x{prCr
C (141)contra 抵消 +vSE}
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 *>$)#?t
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 4^ 6L ])y
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 fToI,FA
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 _1c_TM h}9
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 eniR}
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 TC{Qu;`H+U
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 k[) @I;m
C (149)control 控制 R./ 6Q1
C (150)control account 控制帐户 h:sG23@=
C (151)control limits 控制限度 $[CA#AXE
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 y]4`d
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ~WXxVm*@
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 OT3;qT*fw
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ZKPkx~,U[
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 emPm^M5/K
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 H^:|`T|,
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 ~Fb?h%w
C (159)corporation 股份公司 N`6|Y
C (160)cost 成本 l*H"]6cXRL
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 !QS<;)N@
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 " z'!il#
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 'k Z1&_{
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 /- 4B)mL
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 XqH<)B
]
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 S5a<L_
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 +
qqN
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 :
X|7l?{xW
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 iZ\z!tH R
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 Bt3=/<.\
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 ta.,4R&K
C (172)cost center 成本中心 M
)^9e?
C (173)cost driver 成本动因