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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Dw6mSsC/  
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  1.audit   审计 =xq+r]g6  
  2.attestation   鉴证 c$ skLz  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 O>H'o k  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #[C=LGi  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _pS |bqF  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ^<VJ8jk<  
  7.compilation 编制 efu'PfZ`&  
  8.reliability 可靠性 M'D l_dx-  
  9.relevance 相关性 byTTLs,}d  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C>:'@o Z  
  11.objectivity 客观性 7A mnxFC  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 m<X[s   
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 y:R!E *.L'  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 J>XMaI})U  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~d072qUos  
  16.the client 委托人 2/W5E-tn  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 )Z0bMO<  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 exHg<18WSe  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \6)]!$F6:  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 (L3Etan4RE  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 e 1$<,.>  
  22.expert 专家 9_  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 RMvq\J}w!  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Gjh8>(  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :K)7_]y  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 k:qS'  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ;"K;D@xzh]  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Sb& $xWL  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5SNa~ kC&  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 &Q`{ Gk  
  31.business risks 经营风险 8$TSQ~  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 -0>gq$/N=^  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Sd |=*X  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 x [_SNX"  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w 4fz!l]  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 W:gpcR]>  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;#Y'SK  
  38.error 错误 4Nun-(q  
  39.fraud舞弊 <Cbi5DtR  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 2]}4)_&d<e  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Bgvv6(i  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $"P[nNW3  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9{KL^O?g  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TF1,7 Qd  
  45.materialiy 重要性 S<Os\/*  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 9-3, DxZ}  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (E{}iq@2  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 V*< `!w  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ("r\3Mvs  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报  J^V}%N".  
  51.aggregate 总计 R9z:K_d,  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 p.^qB]%  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 y9)w(y !  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 qC x|}5:  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 K8bKTG\  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 b px ^   
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 rLpfybu  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4Y5lP00!}  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 n(h9I'V8)F  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 xMs!FMn [  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L}a-c(G+8  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 F(?O7z"d  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 e=^^TX`I  
  64.test of control 控制测试 {U'\2Ge<m  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 }] p9  
  66.communication 沟通 o"!C8s_6  
  67.flow chart 流程图 uo8[,'  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /wI"oHZd  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 'CMbq Lk#  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 , UsY0YC  
  71.assertions 认定 _1,hO?TK  
  72.esistence 存在 n "bii7h  
  73.occurrence 发生 tiGBjTPt  
  74.completeness 完整性 (yb$h0HN  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 HSk_'g(\0  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 AxtmG\o>  
  77.cutoff 截止 ;aN_!! r  
  78.accuracy 准确性 N<PD Q  
  79.classification 分类 %b[>eIJU#  
  80.inspection 检查 " vka7r  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 x:K~?c3  
  82.observation 观察 w7@TM%nS  
  83.confirmation 函证 p9>1a j2a  
  84.computation 计算 `y|_hb  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ; I;&O5Y  
  86.vouch 核对 L</k+a?H!  
  87.trace 追查 Kr5(fU  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 u*T( n s l  
  89.error 误差 ~].?8C.>*  
  90.expected error 预期误差 9Vru ,7g  
  91.population 总体 GEK7q<  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 VIHuo ,  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 yAiO._U  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4_`(c1oA  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 KdBpfPny@  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #CV]S4/^  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Vw|P;LLl`  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 %s! |,Cu  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 6_s(Kx>j  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 |A/H*J,  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;1HzY\d%<  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 '451H3LC0  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入  .P <3+  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 yeI> b 1>Q  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 uGv|!UQw  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 E<jW; trt_  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日  W,|+Dl  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 i!x>)E  
  109.storeroom 仓库 gYCr,-_i  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 ?P}bl_  
  111.price list 价目表 5X f]j=_  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $nb.[si\  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 w_f.\\1r  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 XEnu0 gr  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 2t4\L 3  
  116.gross margin 毛利 GsmXcBzDw2  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P)kJ[Zv>f  
  118.material requisition 领料单 ^v `naA(  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 n)~*BpL3  
  120.bond certificate 债券 _jc_(;KPF  
  121.stock certificate 股票 au04F]-|j8  
  122.audit report 审计报告 d:k n%L6k_  
  123.entity 被审计单位 "M , 1ElQ  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &JXb) W  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 l n\qvD_  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 f4 qVUU  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8qqN0"{,  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   nTv}/M&  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 xbBqR _ H_  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 J\Hv42  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   a}uYv:  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   {#ynN`tLyF  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   @)BO`;*$fF  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   c:.~%AJx  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 b8e\(Dww  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   V"Z8-u  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   5Yhcnwdm!  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   {vGJ}q?Sd"  
  A (12)accounting 会计   Z,/K$;YWo  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   ~ney~Pz_  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   d\ 8v VZ  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   veHe   
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   s/=%kCo  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   3*& Y'/!  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   o//h|fU@  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ":_II[FPY  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   VJ=>2' I  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   4;I\% qes  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   r|=1{N x  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   _0jR({\  
  A (24)acquisition 购置    #D4  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   QXZyiJX}  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   ov,|`FdU^T  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   0muC4  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   4/Y?eUQ  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   (Kwqa"Hk4{  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   aknIrblS\  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   F?|Efpzow?  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   E?G'F3i  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   | L8 [+_m  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   {2h *NFp  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   Wk<fNHg  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   755,=U8'wi  
  A (37)assets 资产   oGRk/@  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   -BH/)$-$  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   I@MG ?ZQ  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   Z^ :_,aJ?  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   $G-<kC}8:  
>!t3~q1Cn  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   9F>`M  
  A (43)audit 审计   b)<WC$"  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   N<9 c/V  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   ^o{{kju  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   E ?Mgbd3  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   bGCC?}\  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 2ZY$/  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   H-PVV&r   
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   w6i2>nu_O  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   UDh \%?j  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   `Pvi+:6\Y  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   dS ojq6M  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   az F!V  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   5c` ;~  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   NX& dJ 6a  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   s/tLY/U/  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   B/wD~xC?x  
  B (59)batch 批量   hSm?Z!+  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   w$:\!FImx  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   `eM ZhY o  
  B (62)bill 账单   2iG+Ek-?"  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   J'}+0mln  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   [)Nt;|U  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   _y~6b{T  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   s<zN`&t  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   ?6CLUu|7n  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   pi?/]}:  
  B (69)bonus 红利   LDr?'M!D  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   %J M $]  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   Voo'Z eZa  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   Y~vk>ZC  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   ubM1Qr  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   W3,r@mi^s7  
  B (75)budget 预算   &<N8d(  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   6Qkjr</  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   ,{PN6B  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   O2Qmz=%  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   p(n0(}eVC'  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   @P7'MiP]K  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   <D.E .^Y  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   ^3dc#5]Xf  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   1m~|e.g_'`  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   }|Qh+{H*.  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   k+9F;p7  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   mD9Iao%4~  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 V *@q< rQ  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   d_25]B(  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   v6 U!(x  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   a51(ySC}<s  
  C (91)capital 资本   v WXo#  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   @rYZ0`E9  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   M2Nh3ijr  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   A;;#]]48  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   i{fw?))+  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   M7/5e3  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   9 Zos;  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   P8YnKyI,.  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   Yh1</C  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   ! V.]mI  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   S%\5"uGa  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   jWUrw  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   \ ^(#b,k#  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   SD^::bH  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   k9 r49lb  
  C (106)card 记录卡    vc: kY  
  C (107)cash 现金   8XH;<z<oJ  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   jA,y.(mR  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   e8`d<U  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   -U2Su|:\N8  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   2!6hB sEr  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   96\FJHt Z  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   7**zb"#y  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   zu}uW,XH-  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   +O8[4zn&k  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   DNmC   
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   rPB Ju0D"  
  C (118)center 中心   NN7KwVg  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   ?*~ ~Ok  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   l iY/BkpH  
  C (121)cheque 支票   a0ms9%Y;Q[  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   f4S}Nga(  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   ikZYc ${  
  C (124)classification 分类   eYv^cbO@:  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   7 oE:]  
  C (126)code 代码   OkRb3}  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   w_U#z(W3l  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   S8v,' Cc  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   |Gq3pL<jkC  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   ~[!Tpq5  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   -d?<t}a  
  C (132)concept 概念   @u+LF]MY  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   S>5w=RK   
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   }D1? Z7p  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   %Ok#~>c  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   -n@,r%`UK  
  C (137)consortium 财团   f:8!@,I  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   c*owP  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   R UCUEo63  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   lGet)/w;c  
  C (141)contra 抵消   - .) f~#8  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   Z&@P<  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   "X<V>q$0~c  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   k Jz^\ Re  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   vm xS^_I  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   JSFNn]z2P  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   klmbbLce  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   fhk(<KZvJ  
  C (149)control 控制   E.C=VfBW  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   Urw =a$  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   UChLWf|'  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   tv-SX =T  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   Z2;~{$&M+  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Ozqh Jb  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   &OvA[<qT  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   %M_F/O  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   #Hy9 ;Q  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   )3F}IgD  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   3 JlM{N6+  
  C (160)cost 成本   )1R[~]y  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   e9\_H=t+  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   DW,Z})9  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   v%#@.D!)  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   2U R1T~r  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   >xRUw5jN  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   5/hgWG6.t  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   r{* Qsaw  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   #.FhN x  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   a'q&[08  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   iqF|IVPoi  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   7#H Se#0J  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   ~Y1nU-  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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