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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 b7W=HR
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1.audit 审计
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2.attestation 鉴证 pmow[e
3.credibility 可信赖程度 UX-_{I
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 7/p J6>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 1sIy*z
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 =sUl`L+w,L
7.compilation 编制 3<e(@W}n-M
8.reliability 可靠性 ]O
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9.relevance 相关性 ei+9G,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +q`rz
11.objectivity 客观性 O X5Co<u
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 L5V'Sr
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Tdk2436=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 !i~x"1
16.the client 委托人 >m2<Nl}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ^LEmi1L
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]RJb;
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 oPBg+Bh*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !BvTJ-e)F
22.expert 专家 DJD ]aI
23.the board of directors 董事会 JA SR
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 zDvP7hl
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 |&0"N[t
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 </+%R"`
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 AihL>a%
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 YvxMA#
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1{ho
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Wd^F%)(
31.business risks 经营风险 =jV%O$Fx
32.appropriateness 适当性 B:6sVJ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 %0~wtZ
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34.management representations 管理层声明 U&]p!DV&;
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :EQme0OW
36.audit plan 审计计划 wEHAkc)Q
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }`<>$2b
38.error 错误 C<wj?!v,F[
39.fraud舞弊 evg 7d
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 t6h`WAZV
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 <*r<+S
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Y|0-m#1F#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |peMr#
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 RaM#@D7
45.materialiy 重要性 f,`}hFD
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 xvx\H'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [oU+b(
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ExOB P
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 O)RzNfI^`N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @7HOL-i
51.aggregate 总计 VM\Z<}C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 f5=t*9_-[
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "$V 8y
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?N!j.E4=
55.audit risk 审计风险 i9EMi_%
56.detection risk 检查风险 ]|$$:e^U9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 SJ~I
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /c$Ht
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 q@MjeGs%
62.simall business 小规模企业 n;k97>m${x
63.accounting system 会计系统 YqY6\mo
64.test of control 控制测试 5#9Wd9LP
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "!6 B5Oz
66.communication 沟通 gh #w%g1g
67.flow chart 流程图 I_6` Z 0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 j]?0}Z*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )[M<72
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 X+gz+V/
71.assertions 认定 :5cu,&<Gv
72.esistence 存在 76i
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73.occurrence 发生 =<'iLQb1
74.completeness 完整性 ^9*|_\3N
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 xXU/m|
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 R.YGmT'
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77.cutoff 截止 {!g.255+
78.accuracy 准确性 9;v"bcQ
79.classification 分类 <]e;tF)+
80.inspection 检查 )p^jsv.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 pTX'5
82.observation 观察 etK,zEd
83.confirmation 函证 2-E71-J
84.computation 计算 bq6{ty"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 wpdEI(
86.vouch 核对 vBn=bb'W
87.trace 追查 ][5p.owJse
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 U)/Ul>dY
89.error 误差 qQ
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90.expected error 预期误差 TnU$L3k
91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 +heS\I_Mp
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7fzyD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 JdYF&~
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 N
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 c+)|o!d
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0l1]QD+Gc5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 '=b&)HbeK
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 &'yV:g3H
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 MW[ 4^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 oplA'Jgnv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 [;#.DH]
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 v|RaB
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 x[>_I1TJ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8kc'|F\
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 S2
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109.storeroom 仓库 z%dlajYm:
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [<fLPa
111.price list 价目表 i |^`gly
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 f>+}U;)EF
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OK J%M]<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 }7z+
115.receiving report 验收报告 Mh.eAM8 _
116.gross margin 毛利 h8-tbHgpb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e&4wwP"`<
118.material requisition 领料单 ulSTR f
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 J o(}#_y?
120.bond certificate 债券 I64:-P[\
121.stock certificate 股票 ?~Ed
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122.audit report 审计报告 c_q y)N
123.entity 被审计单位 +;iesULXn
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 coVT+we
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [}>6n72gNh
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 *Z2Q]?:{
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vhEs +j
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `LU,uz
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 .*f4e3
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 !skiD}zd1
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 _po 4(U&
A (4)account 账户,报表 GO3YXO33
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 "#k(V=y
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 ~JPzjE
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 +&zC