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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Y(z }[`2  
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  1.audit   审计 22I Yrk  
  2.attestation   鉴证 $h]NXC6J  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 uHrb:X!q  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2fBYT4*P;  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Ut;'Gk  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 V85.DK!  
  7.compilation 编制 |8;? *s`H  
  8.reliability 可靠性 rIPl6,w~  
  9.relevance 相关性 <,-,?   
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 YAMfP8S  
  11.objectivity 客观性 KL~AzLI  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {kG;."S+K  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 \)GR\~z0h  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 4(sttd_  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 + o{*r#  
  16.the client 委托人 yjv&4pIc1  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 ]c,l5u}A$  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 V Q h/  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \!7*(&yly  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 r$?Vx_f`Q  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %xh?!s|G(  
  22.expert 专家 *s36O F!  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 >gGil|I  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 xx6S`R6:  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 m|`VJ 0  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @|]G0&gn&?  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 /[L)tj7B  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 m/" J s  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t}c v2S  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #O><A&FrF`  
  31.business risks 经营风险 \@:j  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 i)8gCDc  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 l kN'uZ  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 Fi/jR0]e2  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ?AT(S  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 k)Zn>  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 YkVRl [  
  38.error 错误 i U,/!IQ  
  39.fraud舞弊 <YSg~T  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 T&!ZD2I  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {[N?+ZJD*L  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Bjtj{B  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `TkbF9N+  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 KDX$.$#  
  45.materialiy 重要性 wU.'_SBfB  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 k|l5"&K~.  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -@#Pc#  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 O68bzi]  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 WySNL#>a  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 dUZ$wbV%h  
  51.aggregate 总计 ?&XzW+(X  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 R^|!^[WE  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 V3 qT<}y|  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 jB`7T^bU  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 {dDq*s Lf  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 cJ2y)`  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 we }#Ru*  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F],TG&>5  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 kO jEY  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 (26Bs':M~  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 y>%W;r)  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 ,R8n,az  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 \N6<BS  
  64.test of control 控制测试 )4Bwt`VX  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \?r$&K]4  
  66.communication 沟通 J&'>IA  
  67.flow chart 流程图 q$3HvZP  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /%- o.hT  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 Z0{f  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 FF8WTuzB+  
  71.assertions 认定 W3"vTZJF  
  72.esistence 存在 PVZEB  
  73.occurrence 发生 _dJp 3D  
  74.completeness 完整性 _d/GdeLs  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务  )Kxs@F  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,!jR:nApE  
  77.cutoff 截止 [2=^C=52  
  78.accuracy 准确性 =z+-l5Gu"  
  79.classification 分类 ,zc"udpKF  
  80.inspection 检查 |}:e+?{o  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 w4NZt|>5j;  
  82.observation 观察 $#F; xys  
  83.confirmation 函证 o.p+j  
  84.computation 计算 t;h+Cf4  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8u4gx<;O  
  86.vouch 核对 "$# $f  
  87.trace 追查 SnH:(tO[X  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 b?sA EU;  
  89.error 误差 rve7YS'  
  90.expected error 预期误差 ^ b=5 6~[  
  91.population 总体 [^h/(a`  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 11PLH0  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -$xKv4  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 /,=Wy"0TJ  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 8[vl 3C  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 pHq{S;R2G  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7Ntjx(b$"h  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?psOj%  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 K!pxDW}  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /+Wb6{lY  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;JMOsn}8  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Wh#os,U $  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 ;4+qPWwq8W  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 E!:.G+SEl  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 &f (sfM_n  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %iHyt,0v2  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Tb>IHoil  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9{au leu R  
  109.storeroom 仓库 t't^E,E .@  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 s@ *,r@<  
  111.price list 价目表 s^{{@O.  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 KfJ c  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 q g) Af  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 AJJ%gxqGq  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 'XC&BWJ  
  116.gross margin 毛利 S-H-tFy\\  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ]w1BJZa36  
  118.material requisition 领料单 `kaR@t  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,U } 5  
  120.bond certificate 债券 JKEXYE  
  121.stock certificate 股票 o3kt0NuF,  
  122.audit report 审计报告 @g@ fL%  
  123.entity 被审计单位 j TB<E=WC  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 TWl(\<&+)  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 j]cXLY  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 V1UUAvN7s  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p*(U*8Q  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算    0jip::x  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Z7m GC`>  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 6Zl.Lh  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   r1^m#!=B  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   $?CBX27AV  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   v e6N  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   lE VQA*u[  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 8Izn'>"  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   \E ? iw.}  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   ,6%hu|Y*  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   gKm@B{rC  
  A (12)accounting 会计   $Hl+iF4j<  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   d~P<M3#>  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   ~%8Q75tn.  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   }]Gi@Nh|o  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   ?-RoqF  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   8VAYIxRv  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   )Yy#`t  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   h1G*y  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   xqi*N13  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   rhzv^t  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   5pKvNLy.t  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   {{ 4p{  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   .5#tB*H  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计    `lV  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   K@$L~G  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   ` + n  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   >TQBRA;'  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   9$\;voo  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ac+k 5K+  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   I ]WeZ,E  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   7/U<\(V!g  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   JtrDZ;^@  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   ]L%R[Z!3  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   0F0Q =dZ  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   foP>w4pB  
  A (37)assets 资产   \+evZ{Pu  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   )68fm\t(  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   bCaPJ!ZO  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   >`rNT|rg  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   +~i+k~{`H  
hB GGs  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   9,EaN{GM  
  A (43)audit 审计   HC;I0&v>  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   VM V]TPks>  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   5{d9,$%8&  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本     L@k;L  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   XnI ;7J  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 x[O#(^q  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   D @4&@>  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   BHJ'[{U*w  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ,w b|?>Y  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   KZ<RDXVT  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   g0:4zeL  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   Wru  Fp  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   b[[6X  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   <K=B(-~  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   y'2kV6TtqD  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   y!6:  
  B (59)batch 批量   4{pemqS*  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   D>7_P7]y  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   j_a~)o-p  
  B (62)bill 账单   | 8L`osg  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   C"Y]W-Mgg  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   cVHE}0Xd(  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   M}oFn}-T9a  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   2bn@:71`  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   % 6hw  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   IL6f~!  
  B (69)bonus 红利   ME10dr  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   ox=7N{+`J  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   e9_O/iN  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ,pa&he  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   })0 7u  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   n\"LN3  
  B (75)budget 预算   f~"V  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   4bFVyv  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   o(>-:l i0  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   jme5'FR  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   PD T\Q\J^X  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   b;{"lJ:+Z  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   hHl-;%#  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   o cuVDC  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   B{o\RNU  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   WKIiJ{@L  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   7f Tg97eF  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   "QFADk1  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 6p=xgk-q  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   ^RyTK|SQ  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   2SPFjpG8n  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   5<?c_l9X^  
  C (91)capital 资本   T!xy^n]}  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   '-]BSU  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   .n F  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   ?M-8Fp3 +  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   Q.2nUT`  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   p,u<g JUL  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   i[\u-TF  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   pL/.JzB  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   ^}7t:  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   -zLI!F 0  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   P5xm Lefng  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   s&`XK$p  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   YB3=ij!K  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   M@X#[w:  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   G{Enh<V  
  C (106)card 记录卡   9c %  Tv  
  C (107)cash 现金   [5eT|uy  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   n9/0W%X>  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   9w<Bm"G  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   JIKxY$GS  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   J'c9577$  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   qq_,"~  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   @d^h/w  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   !gew;Jz  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   / cen# pb  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   yi;t   
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   LbbQ3$@ WD  
  C (118)center 中心   i6:yNb ='  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   "EhO )lR  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   "}+/ 0$F  
  C (121)cheque 支票   GFa/9Bi  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   swq!S p  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   Giw A$^Hg\  
  C (124)classification 分类   U*:'/.  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   9:w,@Phe  
  C (126)code 代码   Lbp6I0&n  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   z ;Nk& <?  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   9ufs6 z  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   ,4W((OQ^  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   [gp:nxyfQm  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   -fgKSJ7  
  C (132)concept 概念   OT3;qT*fw  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   ZKPkx~,U[  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   Hbc&.W;g7[  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   Fh $&puF2  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   ~Fb?h%w  
  C (137)consortium 财团   0%NI- Zyo  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   X2?_lZ[\  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   |6^ K  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   r$Qh`[<  
  C (141)contra 抵消   jUSr t)o03  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   T@Z{KV"S  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   u*N8s[s'  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   t+J6P)=  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   xU<lv{m`D  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   fr2w k}/b  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   q#3X*!)  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   |UO;St F  
  C (149)control 控制   yvisoZX  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   T=dvc}  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ):Zu mG#o  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   [V0h9!  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本    yE,o~O  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   ++"PPbOe&D  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   <j3HT"^[D  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   *S_Iza #&x  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   %]oLEmn}y  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   ~' =4K/39  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   0M +tKFb  
  C (160)cost 成本   `_^=OOn  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   AB\4+ CLV  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   htym4\Z=  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   Ps\ ^OJR  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   26K~m@  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   k"{U}Y/}  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   5V bNWrw  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   ]t;5kj/  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   q Db}b d5  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   uK5x[m  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   eCd?.e0@j  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   e*s{/a?,  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   1tpD|  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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