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注会《审计》英语常用词汇
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1.audit 审计 PiCGZybCA
2.attestation 鉴证 uLPBl~Y
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Fkq^2o
]
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9|v%bO
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 uN>5Eh&=Pf
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [ ;sTl~gC
7.compilation 编制 x-%RRm<V
8.reliability 可靠性 VY+P c/b
9.relevance 相关性 RtpV08s\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (K84J*;
11.objectivity 客观性 C"_ Roir?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 B.~]
7H5"(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |g!d[ct]
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 JPng !tvR
15.recurring audit 连续审计 .kPNWNrw
16.the client 委托人 %9Z0\
a)[
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 K5BL4N
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 5I^;v;F
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3JBXGT0gJ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e6J^J&`|4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 U"+W)rUd
22.expert 专家 x|G
:;{"+6
23.the board of directors 董事会 4nh=Dq[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ugE!EEy[^
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 QHf&Z*Xtl
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 m_@XoS
yxI
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 +{V`{'
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ~QxW^DGa7]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 DZnqCu"J
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +jF2{"
31.business risks 经营风险 *KY:U&*
32.appropriateness 适当性 _N^w5EBC]
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 BI %XF
9{
34.management representations 管理层声明 vB{iw}Hi!
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 NlKVl~_ C
36.audit plan 审计计划 Y68A+
B.
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 g3>>gu#0DC
38.error 错误 mTxqcQc:7
39.fraud舞弊 [YHtBM:y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #5z0~Mg-X
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ,I x>.^|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *qk7e[IP
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 kmc"`Ogotw
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wL="p) TO.
45.materialiy 重要性 LR>s2zu-
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f pq|mY
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
%]DA4W
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 LSJ.pBl\X
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Abt<23$h
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4YikC
51.aggregate 总计 % ym};7'&b
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1Z @sh>X|
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Rk3
bZvj3
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ID,_0b
55.audit risk 审计风险 Bps%>P~.
56.detection risk 检查风险 }P.Z}n;Uj
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 M>p<1`t-&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ob;|%_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~i>DF`w$
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 prz COw
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 B\)Te9k'
62.simall business 小规模企业 86Q3d%;-yo
63.accounting system 会计系统 @=dv[P"jn
64.test of control 控制测试 "YgpgW
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2*z~'i
66.communication 沟通 Xi[]8
o
67.flow chart 流程图 $KGMAg/H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 D^US2B
69.audit evidence 审计证据 9 $$uk'}w!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A`f"<W-m
71.assertions 认定 6` TwP\!$/
72.esistence 存在 ckA\{v
73.occurrence 发生 |zpy!X 3
74.completeness 完整性 "N6HX*
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gI;"P kN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 $a*7Q~4
77.cutoff 截止 u5k{.&
78.accuracy 准确性 wPjq
B{!Q
79.classification 分类 jL"V0M]c
80.inspection 检查 /#M1J:SV
81.supervision of counting 监盘 208^Yu
82.observation 观察 U,EoCAm>
83.confirmation 函证 tSJ#
84.computation 计算 (!5Ta7X
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 EpMxq7*
86.vouch 核对 -?)^
hbr
87.trace 追查 cE
'LE1DK
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |di(hY|
89.error 误差 rtJER?A
90.expected error 预期误差 },l
i'r#p
91.population 总体 ]wU/yc)e
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 lTMY|{9
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 HdqB B
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :.e'?a
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F8?2+w@P
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 B&6NjLV
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 FDLo|aP/v
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 & mO n]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,X^3.ILz
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 h2Nt@
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 4@{cK|
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 L?d?O
103.cash receipt 现金收入 <}{<FXk[
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $kTm"I
105.bank statement 银行对账单 vY m:V:7Y2
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Jq&Hz$L|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F%|P#CaB
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *zrGrk:l
109.storeroom 仓库 Gg'!(]v
110.sale invoice 销售发票 uS`}
111.price list 价目表 M=liG+d
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z!3=.D
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 0>BxS9?w
114.purchase requisition 请购单 -a)1L'R
115.receiving report 验收报告 Unb2D4&'
116.gross margin 毛利 FE!jN-#
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 HRyFjAR\?
118.material requisition 领料单 6^LXctW.
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 w<`0D)mQ
120.bond certificate 债券 spfW)v/T!
121.stock certificate 股票 Ow/,pC >V
122.audit report 审计报告 #("M4}~
123.entity 被审计单位 x*vD^1"'P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 prj(
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 y<FC7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _,L_H[FN
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 }( F:U#
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 nKm#
kb
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 -4Hb]#*2
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 "Wg,]$IvU
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 /(JG\Ut
A (4)account 账户,报表 yk8b>.Y\A
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 9-T<gYl
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 2X\Pw
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 xA
Ez1
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ~x,_A>a
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 bs"J]">(N
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 66pjWS
{X
A (11)accountant 会计师 \PxT47[@e
A (12)accounting 会计 gvR]"h
A (13)agency cost 代理成本
b M1\z
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 61H_o7XXk
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ^_ch%3}Im
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Wm6qy6HR
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 y{@\8B]
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 ?0t^7HMP
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 !{^kH;*u
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 'd$RNqe
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ~-zIB=TyK
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Qz[^J
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) We{@0K/O
A (24)acquisition 购置 L6_%SGY_iE
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Np+PUu>
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 .m]}Ba}J$
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 YYn8!FIe
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 z+yq%O
A (29)advice note 发货通知 4tCM2it%
A (30)amortization 摊销 }8 z:L<
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 5=C?,1F$A
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 9s"st\u
4
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 )K{ s^]Jp
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 BjfVNF;hk:
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 wU+r]SK@
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ~".@mubt1$
A (37)assets 资产 vT EqT
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 C})D
vh
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 o`c+eMwr(
A (40)associated company 联营公司 5\pS8<RJ;
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 U&#`
<R_0
!*:g??[T
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 >Y08/OAI.2
A (43)audit 审计 G~1;_'
A (44)audit report 审计报告 X\Bl?
F
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 .JLJ(WM
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 M
]PZwW8
A (47)available hours 可用小时 yo#r^iAr
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Cy?]o?_?
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ;"nO'wN:h
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 UAF$bR
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 A8&@Vxdz
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 h,Hr0^?
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 f`
Fj-<v
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 8s6[-F5
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 4uiq'-
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 `'s_5Ek
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 -]0:FKW
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 bBs{PI2(p1
B (59)batch 批量 }9\_s*
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 \]<R`YMV
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 /= ;,lC
B (62)bill 账单 $^fF}y6N
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 s8,YQ5-
B (64)bill of landing 提单 5Hu[*
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 F)cCaE;
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 nCi
]6;Y
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 4N,[Gs<7
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 |/K|
Vwa
B (69)bonus 红利 o>M^&)Xs
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 W~mo*EJ'^
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 g*b`o87PI
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 tlQ6>v'
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 z~h?"'
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 h/tCve3Z
B (75)budget 预算 7310'wc
B (76)budget center 预算中心 PFp!T [)
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 *}C%z(
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 c-hc.i}!
B (79)budget period 预算期间 F8?,}5j
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 ^rfR<Q`
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 /)TeG]Xg
B (82)burden 制造费用 ^4`x:6m
B (83)business center 经营中心 '|]}f }Go
B (84)business entity 营业个体 6k0Awcr
B (85)business unit 经营单位 tkV[^OeU>
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 a&G{3#l
B (87)by-product 副产品 aiX
&`
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 c<_1o!68
C (89)capacity 生产能力 *66
EkCj
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 {BlTLAKm
C (91)capital 资本 (KC08
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 TFb7P/g
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 B)7 :*Kj
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 'exR;q\
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 H8"RdKwg?
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 2Ax(q&`9
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 =UO7!vr;[
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 "T /$K
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 ^Vth;!o
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 >1I w!SO+
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 #pRbRT9
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 c)Q-yPMl)
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 OkQ<
Sc
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 _@\-`>J
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 >H euf"V
C (106)card 记录卡 S~ckIN]
C (107)cash 现金 |C./gdq
C (108)cash account 现金账户 w@P86'< v
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 l{r HXST|
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 nUq@`G
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 i`9}">7v~
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ?
a+J4Zr3
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 W"/,<xHuh
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 0RdW.rZJ
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 7KC2%s#7
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 lnl>!z
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 F'<XB~&o
C (118)center 中心 %[*_-%
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 A5fzyG
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 } 5"Rj<
C (121)cheque 支票 %j2 :W\g:
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 cPL6(&7
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 siuDg,uqK5
C (124)classification 分类 Rz>@G>b:
C (125)clock card 工时卡 uG.`
C (126)code 代码 \SmYxdU'>
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 >PWDo
C (128)common cost 共同成本 =*(_sW6;
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 Xa}y.qH
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 %Mt
aWZ
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 h/aG."U
C (132)concept 概念 s*CBYzOm
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 q2Gm8>F1y.
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 IH=%%AS
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 9Z2a
FW9
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 sN[<{;K4
C (137)consortium 财团 4[r:DM|8
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 l
Hu8ADva
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 v~^*L iP+
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 v{SYz<(
C (141)contra 抵消 q|B.@Ng.
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 sZa>+
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 6XhS
g0s
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 QSYKYgxC
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 ->
'q
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 mk-L3H1@J3
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 jfR!M07|
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 wuqB['3
C (149)control 控制 Em<J{`k6
C (150)control account 控制帐户 k
V'0rb
C (151)control limits 控制限度 NUY s
QO)
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 KH$o X\v
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本
QUdF`_U7
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 tdi}P/x
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 \$8p8MP<&D
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 q>a/',m
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 XKBQH(
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 / vzwokH
C (159)corporation 股份公司 G;msq=9|
C (160)cost 成本 P
-N+
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 oH
[-fF
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 V+y:!t`
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 @rW%*?$7
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 xe1
xP@e?
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 @aoHz8K
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 aj
]%c_])(
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 5r\Rfma
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 f,0oCBLPO
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 !B*d,_9c
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 0K^G>)l
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 A.S:eQvS%
C (172)cost center 成本中心 ~u80v h'
C (173)cost driver 成本动因