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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 'jeGERMr'
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1.audit 审计 7g5sJj
2.attestation 鉴证 j?6%=KuX<
3.credibility 可信赖程度 $6:j3ZTXrt
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ASAz<H$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 K$Y!d"D
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @3[Z QF
7.compilation 编制 ;tI=xNre`1
8.reliability 可靠性 (@O F
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9.relevance 相关性 ?N#mD
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .*D~ .!
11.objectivity 客观性 N
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :gb7Py'C
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &:8a[C2=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 E'$r#k:o
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [dsH0 D&T
16.the client 委托人 :n>m">4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $dci?7q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 B{QY-F~
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &^1DNpUZ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 5_M9 T3
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?D\6CsNp(2
22.expert 专家 Gy
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23.the board of directors 董事会 R|8)iW^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 aD3'gc,l
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 PR~ho&!
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -U"(CGb5
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 FgQd7p
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 A;w,m{9<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .BlGV 2@^#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `#2}[D
31.business risks 经营风险 (C,PGjd
32.appropriateness 适当性 &~G>pvZ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 O~-#>a
34.management representations 管理层声明 >mT2g
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 WU{G_Fqaz
36.audit plan 审计计划 (2QFwBW]
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 FbJlyWND
38.error 错误 LwkZ (Tt
39.fraud舞弊 #
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0NZg[ >H
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 (<(8(}x
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 `*8p T
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 xgL*O>l)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 UbJ_'>hK 6
45.materialiy 重要性 Wze\
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =cM\o{ q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 WWc{]R^D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _*9eAeJ
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?W9$=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 -JaC~v(0
51.aggregate 总计 m/JpYv~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,F.\ z^\{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2ME3= C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |9jeOV}/
55.audit risk 审计风险 $dgY#ST%
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,S2D/Y^>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Q~#udEajI
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Qy*`s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 W'-B)li
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 B~V^?."
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 w8kp6_i'
62.simall business 小规模企业 w=s:eM@
63.accounting system 会计系统 C\
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64.test of control 控制测试 4E J
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Aj;Z
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66.communication 沟通 {2}O\A
67.flow chart 流程图 O2us+DhQ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 V"#ie
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 't{~#0d=
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 8{ 8J(~
71.assertions 认定 fl!8 \4
72.esistence 存在 lDnF(
73.occurrence 发生 H.hF`n
74.completeness 完整性 E
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 F>%~<or
77.cutoff 截止 R^<li;Km
78.accuracy 准确性 _)yn6M'Dt
79.classification 分类 e]'ui<`
80.inspection 检查 8Sd<!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 kKr7c4q
82.observation 观察 d0"Hu^]
83.confirmation 函证 SHOg,#mV
84.computation 计算 Vi?[yu<F
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 .EM0R\
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86.vouch 核对 h<f_Eoz-a
87.trace 追查 A7 qyv0F
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 oa? bOm
89.error 误差 R7r` (c!
90.expected error 预期误差 @Z&El:]3>
91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 NGOc:>}k>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )pJ}
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 5f(yF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 0D+[W5TB
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 uPr'by
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]+<[D2f
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 'X d_8.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z,^`
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +3dWnBg?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Q0K2md_%x
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 c
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 T!0o(Pp<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 3}@3pVS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9E5Ec~l
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 y{
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @E
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109.storeroom 仓库 %nk]zf..
110.sale invoice 销售发票 tgSl(.
111.price list 价目表 Q1yMI8
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k&wCa<Rs~R
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 S
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 /'k4NXnW3
115.receiving report 验收报告 I(tMw6C$:
116.gross margin 毛利 OC34@YUj[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 HX%lL}E
118.material requisition 领料单 X |zQZ<CO
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \{``r
120.bond certificate 债券 vik A
121.stock certificate 股票 bnHQvCO3$
122.audit report 审计报告 qM=
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123.entity 被审计单位 z*n
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *(wkgn
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 r@b M3V_o
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -< D7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 UKX9C"-5v
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 d5Hp&tm
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 fy]z<SPhVJ
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 g@
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A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 )r2$!(NQ
A (4)account 账户,报表 Sk7l&B
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 9Rl-Jz8g
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 KZrg4TEVi
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 UdO(9Jc5^
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ;e
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 [
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 s8BfOl-
A (11)accountant 会计师 " kp+1sG8
A (12)accounting 会计 ]nPfIBoS
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 &U*MLf83`
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 %87D(h!.I4
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 mV!Ia-k
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 {zzc/!|
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 pRR1k?
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 8xf]zM"Q
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 UU\wP(f
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 ^4MRG6G
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 <"/b 5kc
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ox:m;-Ml?_
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) zplAH!s5''
A (24)acquisition 购置 a(.q=W
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 HGycF|]2
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 *^[m?3"W
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 E~}@56ER}
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 X%(1C,C(
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Ln-UN$2~F
A (30)amortization 摊销 lU?8<X
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 78M%[7Cq<i
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 {7d(B1[1
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 VT ikLuH
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 OVq(u
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 9 +1}8"~
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 O q3aboAt
A (37)assets 资产 m8}c(GwcP
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 % 9
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A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 M=rH*w{^
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Rtywi}VV2
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 vw~=z6Ka
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 #(pY~\
A (43)audit 审计 ee
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 %*bGW'Cw
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ]g] ]\hS
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本
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A (47)available hours 可用小时 H8!;
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A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ol3].0Vc]
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 E;1QD/E$
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 wXR7Ifrv
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 a~*wZJ
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 q%S^3C&
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 r;n^\[Ov0,
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 3g79/w
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 6Pp3*O`/V
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 $y$E1A6h+
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 tl6x@%\
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 c)`=wDi
B (59)batch 批量 tUGnp'r
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 Q]1s*P
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 l=&\luNz
B (62)bill 账单 `;
+UWdAR
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 R4_BP5+
B (64)bill of landing 提单 W?H-Ng3E
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 Q30TR
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 %/n#{;c#
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据
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B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 >PS`;S!(
B (69)bonus 红利 B;64(Vsa8
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 zI7iZ"2a
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 BAIR!
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 gmUX
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B (73)breakeven point 保本点 g0-~%A,
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 c BcZ@e;
B (75)budget 预算 L3;cAb/
B (76)budget center 预算中心 d_1uv_P
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 230ijq3YG
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 a{
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B (79)budget period 预算期间 y9U*E80q{
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 G2
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B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 f0@4>\g
B (82)burden 制造费用 'H8
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B (83)business center 经营中心 GR,gCtG+L
B (84)business entity 营业个体 XXg~eu?
B (85)business unit 经营单位 fB=j51Lw
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 5~FXy{ZIH
B (87)by-product 副产品 +.J/7gD
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 7pO/!
Lm
C (89)capacity 生产能力 X1XmaO%A
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 -|2k$W
C (91)capital 资本 rM0Idc.$&&
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 /?%1;s:'
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 sl_f+h0
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 X?aj0# Q
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 (DQ ]58&
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 ^wlo;.8Y
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 @
bIZ0tr4
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 ^&7gUH*v
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 T@R2H&L
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 W`F?j-4
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 }B`T%(11=
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 \C kb:
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 24I\smO
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 CHckmCgf4
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 ih=O#f|
C (106)card 记录卡 D[0g0>K
C (107)cash 现金 !BDJU
C (108)cash account 现金账户 z7!@^!r
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 q0*d*j F0u
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 VXO.S)v2J
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 $u cmE
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 |xFSGrC
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 gaU(ebsE
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 5ajd$t
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 (mgv:<c;BA
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 HX#$ ^@
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C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ~COd(,ul
C (118)center 中心 glomwny
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 -Mzm~@_s]
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 E`b<^l`
C (121)cheque 支票 ,56objaE
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 hQ}y(2A.XI
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类
om{aws;
C (124)classification 分类 i:2eJ.
C (125)clock card 工时卡 '_l5Br73=
C (126)code 代码 UIo jXR<
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 IoCi(N;
C (128)common cost 共同成本 {ewo-dva
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 F.iJz4ya_
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 &%;K_asV;
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 '8c-V aa
C (132)concept 概念 Gj&`+!\
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 qS[KB\RN1
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 'RpX&g
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 [orS-H7^
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 J3y4D}
C (137)consortium 财团 !"SuE)WM
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 lbm ,#
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 |W*i'E
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 5OC{_-
C (141)contra 抵消 s&L 6C[
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 ?sclOOh
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 m^KK
#Hw/`
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 #\&64
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 zhVkn]z~*
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 S8Yti
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 o{OY1 ;=6
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 Id=g!L|
C (149)control 控制 HME`7 dw?
C (150)control account 控制帐户 (3N;-
C (151)control limits 控制限度 /{!?e<N>
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 {Z1^/Fv3
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 .-}F~FES
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 F!cRx%R
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 C%Fc%}[
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 jd+U+8r
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 f5,!,]X
O
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 XX'm
M v
C (159)corporation 股份公司 oT*qMLdn
C (160)cost 成本 THmmf_w@
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 7i88iT
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 li&&[=6
A
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 mH9_HK.C
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 i|CAN,'
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 +J7xAyv_Oz
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 &5Huv?^a'
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 a1gaB:w5n
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 en-HX3'
C (169)cost audit 成本审计
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C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 nE=,=K~
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 V]P%@<C
C (172)cost center 成本中心 MXrh[QCU)
C (173)cost driver 成本动因