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注会《审计》英语常用词汇
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1.audit 审计 acZHb[w
2.attestation 鉴证 a7|&Tbv
3.credibility 可信赖程度 OgS8.wX
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 t/ 1NTa
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 -IS9uaT5
7.compilation 编制 FNM"!z
8.reliability 可靠性 >l1Yhxd_0*
9.relevance 相关性 ?>8zU;Aj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h6e$$-_
11.objectivity 客观性 &-:yn&f7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 48Lmy<}*
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 EM*OrUe
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {?y7'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 gk1S"H
16.the client 委托人 ] )L'Rk#4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 KUut C
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 cv4M[]U~
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 'lk74qU$
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ws?s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 xUpb1R
22.expert 专家 "V0:Lq
23.the board of directors 董事会 )JQQ4D
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 cmU+VZ#pk
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 emB D@r
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 --YUiNhh
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 j~H`*R=ld#
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 PJ@ ,01
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 $-?5Q~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {l&2Kd*
31.business risks 经营风险 ?1:/
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32.appropriateness 适当性 TY\"@(Q|G
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 eKz~viM'
34.management representations 管理层声明 SWsv,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %`'z^W
36.audit plan 审计计划 FTnQqDuT
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1GE%5
38.error 错误 zlztF$Bo
39.fraud舞弊 h;p%EZ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Qz(T[H5%W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 5b`xN!c
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 YIQ]]q8R!L
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K('lH-3wS
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +7<>x-+
45.materialiy 重要性 wLN2`ucC
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !b->u_
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 yLO
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 N8YB
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49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 s]vJUC,s
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 M|#5gKXd
51.aggregate 总计 <GgtP55
52.subsequent events 期后事项 eQVPxt2N
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Rfc&OV
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |id79qY7g
55.audit risk 审计风险 -0o6*?[Z
56.detection risk 检查风险 lhA
s!\F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 $%%>n^??
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,PMb9O\B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 @Du}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 EKd3$(^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 )cKtc
62.simall business 小规模企业 iQzX-a|4]
63.accounting system 会计系统 TflS@Z7C
64.test of control 控制测试 Eh@T W%9*
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 oUvk2]H
66.communication 沟通 27],O@2?L
67.flow chart 流程图 (d'j'U:C
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 nN`Z0?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mOgOHb2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7vpN6YP
71.assertions 认定 b;J0'o^G|
72.esistence 存在 Ls>u`hG
73.occurrence 发生 ZE8/ m")
74.completeness 完整性 TG63
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 uH&,%k9GVK
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,B~lwF
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77.cutoff 截止 ,M@m4bx
78.accuracy 准确性 \l]pe|0EW
79.classification 分类 V4eng "
80.inspection 检查 , |.*,
81.supervision of counting 监盘 s"=F^#
82.observation 观察 |J<pLz
83.confirmation 函证 Oh/b?|imG
84.computation 计算 ZcTL#OTP
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 `
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86.vouch 核对 rO(TG
87.trace 追查 `\ef0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @4_rx u&
89.error 误差 6L8tz8
90.expected error 预期误差 ;c X^8;F0
91.population 总体 Wj4^W<IO
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Im
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &e
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 3
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 b=K6IX;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 GSGyF
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 }
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {1Ju}=69
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 c?.r"5#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 xTJSr2f
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 CGd[3}"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 '9-axIj70
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8tLT'2+H#
105.bank statement 银行对账单 =mKfFeO.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 obAs<nk
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 HJfQ]p'nK2
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3?.1~ "-J
109.storeroom 仓库 s;B
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 <JL\?)}
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111.price list 价目表 ~aJW"\{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3$?9uMl#
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 mUrS&&fu8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 nDHHYp
115.receiving report 验收报告 }uF[Ra
116.gross margin 毛利 sf |oNOz
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &/>;LgN
118.material requisition 领料单 n|70x5Z?}J
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 JrCf,?L^
120.bond certificate 债券 t7um
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121.stock certificate 股票 xFBh?
122.audit report 审计报告 MAE7A"la
123.entity 被审计单位 $ \Q<K@{
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 'Q:i&dTg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 K
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 eJU;*] xfH
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 y|q@;*rGNa
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /d0Q>v.g
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ,|T*|2Gm
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 K1?Z5X(b
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 >Z#uFt0<Pm
A (4)account 账户,报表 =
n+q_.A
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 "gXxRHTX
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 r NxrQ
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 w^06z,
A (8)account sale 承销清单 :/o C:z\h
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 b#D9eJhS
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 yGb a
A (11)accountant 会计师 $|4cJ#;^L
A (12)accounting 会计 <8u>_o6
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 x96qd%l/
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 B#FHf
Z
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 _1I K$gb[
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 99 <4t$KH
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 9{_8cpm4
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 l6iw=b[?
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 JB&G~7Q85
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 P@qMJ}<j
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 uQH%.A
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 To3^L_v"
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) z%OuI 8"'
A (24)acquisition 购置 /8f>':zUb
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 8';m)Jc
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 iaY5JEV:CA
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 :]vA2
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 !\QeBd+
A (29)advice note 发货通知 *8z"^7?^=
A (30)amortization 摊销 "hL9f=w
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 u3U4U
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 "gFxfWIA
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 7=}6H3|&
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 0CT}DQ._^N
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 10mK}HT>4B
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 oFWt(r
A (37)assets 资产 :.Y|I[\E%
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 DW#Bfo
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 e"]"F{Q
A (40)associated company 联营公司 9/#0?(K8
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 b)N[[sOt
2b5 #PcKa
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 +}P%HH]E/p
A (43)audit 审计 W7t
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 *'6s63)I2
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 t{!/#eQC
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 fV 3r|Bp
A (47)available hours 可用小时 =/[ltUKs:a
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 "jT#bIm
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 _IWxYp
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 u^Vh.g]
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 uS~#4;R
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ny)]GvxI
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ',GV6kt_k
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 9z:K1
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 %dc3z
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 nP<S6:s:
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 wzd`l?o,
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 e9&+vsRmA
B (59)batch 批量 _3/ec]1
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 /#f
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B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 -OrR $w|
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B (62)bill 账单 #b'N}2'p#V
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 'TL2%T/)t
B (64)bill of landing 提单 yMb|I~k
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 6JhMkB^h
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 TjxA#D)
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 OOok hZd`
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 X1oGp+&
B (69)bonus 红利 (ew}
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记
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B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 #Q}_e7t
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 C ZJV_0
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 _-O cc=Z
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 gw^'{b
B (75)budget 预算 2:Q(Gl`<l
B (76)budget center 预算中心 }k7_'p&yk
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Hy]
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 VevNG*
B (79)budget period 预算期间 8u>gbdU
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 oaK.kOo
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 7NJFWz!
B (82)burden 制造费用
wO7t!35
B (83)business center 经营中心 <J&7]6Z
B (84)business entity 营业个体 : lgi>^
B (85)business unit 经营单位 "k:=Y7Dx
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 9cG<hX9`F
B (87)by-product 副产品 )u*^@Wo
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 }^Gd4[(,g
C (89)capacity 生产能力 Lg4YED9#
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 @E%DP9.I
C (91)capital 资本 dY!u)M;~~
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 2/B)O)#ls
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 gzf-)J
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 X`:'i?(yj
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 \K7t'20
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 _fn1)
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ?qmp_2:WU
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 +Rwx%=
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 E"qFXA>
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 t>xd]ti
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ut_pHj@
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 _w!a`w*3
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 bMm3F%FFq&
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 <??umkV
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 mrM4RoO
C (106)card 记录卡 ^:KO_{3E
C (107)cash 现金 I[d]!YI
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 Xj@+{uvQB
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 p=Y>i 'CG
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 N|K4{Frm
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 vWjnI*6T#
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现
%w
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C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 V5p0h~PK
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 p?# pT}1
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 D-&an@
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 H'DVwnn>ik
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 7K;!iX<d
C (118)center 中心 +v7) 1y
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Kz?#C
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 $IX\O
C (121)cheque 支票 ldqLM
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 CvDxq:x
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 UvJ;A
C (124)classification 分类 j:,9%tg
C (125)clock card 工时卡 /7"I#U^u/
C (126)code 代码 33Az$GXFsq
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 B^v8,;jZT
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ZZxk]D<
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 nw6pV%
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 Bc5+ss
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 "ju'UOcS/
C (132)concept 概念 [?0d~Q(R#
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 0~Gle:
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 j;0vAf
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 sG7u}r
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 r!
%;R?c
C (137)consortium 财团 A7Po 3n%Q
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 j5$GFi\kB
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Na{Y}0=^y
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 B1!kn}KlL{
C (141)contra 抵消 nz]&a1"&
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 M@et6aud;K
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 =qy@Wvj$
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 q5DEw&UZJ
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 tc+WWDP#"
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图
LeOP;#
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ^teq[l$;
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 zUJZ`seF
C (149)control 控制 !69&Ld
C (150)control account 控制帐户 I:98 $ r$
C (151)control limits 控制限度 I:cg}JZ>|
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 VqSc;w
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 sgUud_r)4
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 R%Y`=pK>}
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ]6r;}1c
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 ]`g@UtD9`
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 =q7Z
qP
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 >$WQxbwM(
C (159)corporation 股份公司 ypOLp SYk
C (160)cost 成本 Qn@Pd* DR
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 MK#wut
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 FzQTDu9
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 W,5Hx1z R
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 8,P-
7^
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 b;sVls
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 -a,-J]d0+
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 -VKS~{
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 m,i,n9C->
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 V"\0Y0
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 CAq/K?:8
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 8Me:Yp_Xt
C (172)cost center 成本中心 nn
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C (173)cost driver 成本动因