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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 0nhsjN}v
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1.audit 审计 xp><7{
2.attestation 鉴证 -c|O!Lc-
3.credibility 可信赖程度 c.jnPVf:
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lywcT! <
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w)DO"Z7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `1pri0!
7.compilation 编制 <2|x]b8
8.reliability 可靠性 9
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9.relevance 相关性 t"RgEH@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 MQR2UK(
11.objectivity 客观性 Uf_w
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 zse!t
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Q"Q|]f*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 eb.`Q+Gb
15.recurring audit 连续审计 y "7TO#
16.the client 委托人 t*Lo;]P
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 r@s, cCK9?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 MZ0uc2L=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 tDIzn`$z
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 li
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 `EWeJ(4Z@
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 i?*&1
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 )t)tk=R9N
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /R t/Efu
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -pkeEuwv{
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 i_gS!1Z2
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 3PBg3Y$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5z El`h
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?&/9b)c S
31.business risks 经营风险 j7"E0Wc^o_
32.appropriateness 适当性 HJ_xg6.x
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Lg9ktRKK
34.management representations 管理层声明 |L]dJ<
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 PB }$.8
36.audit plan 审计计划 wl(}F^:/`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Z/Mp=273
38.error 错误 bh+R9~
39.fraud舞弊 Ep0Aogp29
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 _^&oNm1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 X*FK6,Y|(
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 A3 j>R477A
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 UDp"+nS
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 "q]v2t
45.materialiy 重要性 /vU9eh"%
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 r>osa3N'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 vLpE|QZ s
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Az0Yt31=
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 r
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 S93NsrBbY
51.aggregate 总计 5HOhk"
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Z.YsxbH3
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 $,6= .YuY
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 O\G%rp L$w
55.audit risk 审计风险 Y z%=
56.detection risk 检查风险 gs0,-)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }m0Lr:vq<r
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @^;\(If2
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3zh'5qQ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 X}p4yR7'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3c-ve$8u~
62.simall business 小规模企业 eZg31.
63.accounting system 会计系统 $ g1p!
64.test of control 控制测试 yChC&kX
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gvsS:4N"Nq
66.communication 沟通 %iJ6;V4
67.flow chart 流程图 CWC*bkd5a
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 %e1<N8E4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Bv9;q3]z-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 b<:s{f"t,
71.assertions 认定 xnh%nv<v{
72.esistence 存在 y{jv-&!xB
73.occurrence 发生 EaP#~x
74.completeness 完整性 ,pAMQ5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 c~$ipX
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 nq6]?ZJ
77.cutoff 截止 ;q$<]X_S)}
78.accuracy 准确性 [Q^kO;
79.classification 分类 br'
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80.inspection 检查 C*c=@VAa
81.supervision of counting 监盘 @
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82.observation 观察 UejG$JyHP
83.confirmation 函证 S3 x:]E:
84.computation 计算 (:[
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =8
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86.vouch 核对 }n:-nB4
87.trace 追查 TOBAh.1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 qBCZ)JEN#U
89.error 误差 qqkZbsN
90.expected error 预期误差 V8,$<1Fi;-
91.population 总体 "KFCA9u-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7:1Hgj(
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 `
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]%mg(&p4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 uO":\<1#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]v9<^!
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 kxf'_Nzy
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 2;kab^iv'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m6IZGl7%
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]k,fEn(
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?G8 D6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 e?f[t*td
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 F.@yNr"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 j" YJ1R-5
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >,~JQ%1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $*2uI?87}:
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [&Qrk8EN
109.storeroom 仓库 s';jk(i3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 &"L3U
111.price list 价目表 D/{-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 y:v0&9L
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 .#+r
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 *XNvb ^<
115.receiving report 验收报告 :b.#h7Qt<
116.gross margin 毛利 =B?uNo e
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $jw!DrE
118.material requisition 领料单 Kh5:+n_X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Rf8|-G-}#
120.bond certificate 债券 nbOMtK
121.stock certificate 股票 D|+H!f{k
122.audit report 审计报告 xy|;WB
123.entity 被审计单位 U+'?#"
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Q 2tGe~H
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ,:,c
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^ qE4:|e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 yJKezIL\z
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4y
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 O:u^jcXA
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 0?sIod
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 1nvs51?H
A (4)account 账户,报表 2 3>lE}^G
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 [F6=JZ
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 jo"[$%0`
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 s2d;601*b
A (8)account sale 承销清单 YjsaTdZ!&
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 9|OQHy
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 LoTq2 /
A (11)accountant 会计师 !>2s5^JI9
A (12)accounting 会计 %r|fuwwJO
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 H,\c"
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 (xxJ^u>QC
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 C
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 JBg",2w |C
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 q Rtgk
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Nzr zLK
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 6}|/~n
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 _b#9^2o
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 n*-#VKK^
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ~v<r\8`OI2
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ss-B
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A (24)acquisition 购置 ,@ [Q:fY
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 gp$+Qd
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 8LiRZ"
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 q4U?}=PD
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 RtF_p
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A (29)advice note 发货通知 ~ae68&L6
A (30)amortization 摊销 Gz6FwU8L
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ~_h4|vG
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 D0-C:gz
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Que)kjp
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 gA.G:1v
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 fV;&Ag*ZiV
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 q>H!?zi\Hy
A (37)assets 资产 <Q sz
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A (38)assets cover 资产保障 (*hA0&n
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 g]d@X_ &D
A (40)associated company 联营公司 -|V@zSKr3
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 2{{M{#}S.
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 dqG+hh^
A (43)audit 审计 N
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 A
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 $`]<4I9d
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 TmO\!`
A (47)available hours 可用小时 <