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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 h|ja67VG
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1.audit 审计 >
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2.attestation 鉴证 ,J'@e+jV
3.credibility 可信赖程度 #uuNH(
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 7` t,
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }:+P{
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #b{;)C fL
7.compilation 编制 g=s2t"&
8.reliability 可靠性 qGie~S ##
9.relevance 相关性 fwaM ;YN_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 0*o =JM]
11.objectivity 客观性 e{0O"Jd`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 %xt\|Lt
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;sd] IZ$#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 NjSjE_S2B8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ;\t(c
16.the client 委托人 Dz+R Q`Vn
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 b!g8NG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 J+*n}He,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 :N>s#{+"3
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 LU@+ O12
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 x[2eA!NC
22.expert 专家 [
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23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 2LH.I f
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2graLJ?9Z
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 jI807g+
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 }C&kzJBEF
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 If(IG]>`D
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 b=Y3O
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^v@&
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31.business risks 经营风险 `d:cq.OO
32.appropriateness 适当性 NGb\e5?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >HQ<KFA
34.management representations 管理层声明 Di #E m[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *5;#+%A
36.audit plan 审计计划 >]WQ1E[=
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 MIwkFI8
38.error 错误 >"+bL6#
39.fraud舞弊 u<
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %ck/ Z
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Toc="F`SW
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 C?%Oi:Gi&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 0"$'1g^]7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 }4"T#
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45.materialiy 重要性 C@s;
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Hf$LWPL)lM
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $9O%,U@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +W9#^
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X7&
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 { Sn
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51.aggregate 总计 q3R?8Mb
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .=4k'99,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 k/V:QdD Sb
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]Q0+1'yuK
55.audit risk 审计风险 w
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56.detection risk 检查风险 bO?Us
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 (.B+U'6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |\
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9dD;Z$x&Xk
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~b.e9FhdA
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 | WMq&-$D
62.simall business 小规模企业 "+:IA|1wD
63.accounting system 会计系统 au 5qbP
64.test of control 控制测试 6@o *"4~Q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 G8_|w6
66.communication 沟通 9 ~$'?
67.flow chart 流程图 o>Jr6:D(
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ^J Y]w^u
69.audit evidence 审计证据 =HkB>w)h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -Lbi eS%
71.assertions 认定 gT~Yn~~b
72.esistence 存在 j:6VWdgq
73.occurrence 发生 Qcf5*]V
74.completeness 完整性 !q_fcd^c
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1#<KZN =$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 COf>H0^%Q
77.cutoff 截止 4w5mn6 MxR
78.accuracy 准确性 {Jj
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79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 ![*7HE>},
81.supervision of counting 监盘 sAz]8(Fi0
82.observation 观察 R87e"m/C%
83.confirmation 函证 U}Aoz|
84.computation 计算 mlD 1 o
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9xm' 0 '
86.vouch 核对 &.}Zj*BD
87.trace 追查 Gv3AJ'NL
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 9c_h+XN?y
89.error 误差 c={bunnz#
90.expected error 预期误差 ^|1)6P}6
91.population 总体 ry%Fs&V*>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ZBAtRs
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 P@z,[,sy"$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 u:0M,Ye
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Ev7fvz =
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5==}8<$
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {)8!> K%G
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~Z#jIG<?g
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 b0_Ih6
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^1^muc[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 C`0;
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 6X@$xe847[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 `Mxi2Y{vp
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 S!;:7?mq
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .oNs8._:
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 q g+bh
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 AGdFJ>/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "me
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109.storeroom 仓库 8T#tB,<fFW
110.sale invoice 销售发票 c)tG1|Og]
111.price list 价目表 kr|u ||
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ![,W?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Zh]FL8[
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 _V`Gmy[]p
115.receiving report 验收报告 ?Hd/!I&
116.gross margin 毛利 _26<}&]b*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 TEK]$%2
118.material requisition 领料单 85
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :sY pZX1
120.bond certificate 债券 u`]J]gE
121.stock certificate 股票 H?(I-vO
122.audit report 审计报告 fQ,L~:Y =
123.entity 被审计单位 2yyJ19Iul
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 o=1M<dL
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /b)V=mcR
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 n!B*n(;!u
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 mXH\z
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 zNs8yMnFr
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 |aT&rpt
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 .cV<(J 5o
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 cq=ker zQ
A (4)account 账户,报表 Jmp%%^
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 O
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 \NEXtr`Th
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 H7xyK
A (8)account sale 承销清单 i'$V'x'k
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Vu/{Hr
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 B3lP#ckh
A (11)accountant 会计师 avb'J^}f
A (12)accounting 会计 fU )@Lj1Wo
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 E8Jy!8/X9T
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 .<<RI8A
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 f+/AD
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ;w/|5 ;{A;
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 |(Bc0sgw}
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 oM&}akPE
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 5
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A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 %V +hm5Q
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 pE<@
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 vCf{k
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) =peodj^
A (24)acquisition 购置 O]>FNsh !
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 vnNX)$f
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 sU
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 k
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A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 BP& T|s
A (29)advice note 发货通知 T=EHue$
A (30)amortization 摊销 (V:z7
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 |#_ F
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 V!Px975P
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Md4hd#z
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 00?_10x)
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 0%Y8M` ~s7
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 $S_xrrE#
A (37)assets 资产 qSg#:;(O
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 T\(w}
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 &%@b;)]J
A (40)associated company 联营公司 ^/0c`JG!x
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 B1x# 7>K
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 B<99-7x3
A (43)audit 审计 H{}Nr
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 X 5.%e&`
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 =RA8^wI
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 *LaL('.>
A (47)available hours 可用小时 PQ u_]cXI
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 lUL6L4m
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 WE-cq1)
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Io|3zE*<
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 P}2i[m.*,
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 88@" +2
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 6.!aJJLN
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 &V`~ z
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Y#VtZTcT
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 _~l*p"PL<
B (57)bankruptcy 破产
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B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 =t/"&[r
B (59)batch 批量 U<YP@?w
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 X,]E {
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 5~,/VV
B (62)bill 账单 c'wxCqnE
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 8|z@"b l)
B (64)bill of landing 提单 g<