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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 K<]fElh -  
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  1.audit   审计 5R=lTx/Hj  
  2.attestation   鉴证 rp'fli?0e  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 d(@ A  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 phc1AN=[E  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @&Nvb.5nT  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T) ,:8/  
  7.compilation 编制 QhGg^h%6  
  8.reliability 可靠性 4o*V12_r'4  
  9.relevance 相关性  Nr[Rp  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h+74W0 $  
  11.objectivity 客观性 N6J$z\ P  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4]B3C\ v  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 5pok%g  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 X#3<hN*v  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 z$Nk\9wm  
  16.the client 委托人 } )e`0)  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 vR)7qX}  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 8zc!g|5"  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @qC:% |>  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0wkLM-lN  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Z>,X$ Y6<  
  22.expert 专家 c}QJ-I   
  23.the board of directors 董事会 .HQ<6k:  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 'u3+k.  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b {I`$E<[  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5{g9Wh[  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Pu^~]^W)  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 KB"iF}\P0  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 AfEEYP)N  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 =a!6EkX *  
  31.business risks 经营风险 2:N_c\Vi  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 )j6>b-H   
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >1~`tP  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 ,\M_q">npc  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Q'a N|^w"f  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 od}x7RI%m  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 A pjqSz"  
  38.error 错误 -$)Et|  
  39.fraud舞弊 K%}I}8M  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 AY;+Ws  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8QN8bGxK   
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .cF$f4>2  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;iORfUjxrq  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 vs@:L)GW\  
  45.materialiy 重要性 >slN:dr0:  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 S <_pGz$V  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 X}-H=1T?  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )/Xrhhx  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3b 3cNYP  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 D%idlL2%J  
  51.aggregate 总计 CCY|FK  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 x!~OK::o8  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5)zB/Ta<  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 J3x7i8  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 h<K;VpL6  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 JYr7;n'!  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 qE72(#:R*  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;0!Wd  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 w)eQ'6Vu  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Hm* vKFhz  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6h_k`z  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 ijqdZ+  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 is?&%VY  
  64.test of control 控制测试 R$fIb}PDr  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 c2\vG  
  66.communication 沟通 -b)zira  
  67.flow chart 流程图 tMZ(s  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Kg`x9._2  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 ,;P`Mf'YC  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5SL>q`t.bd  
  71.assertions 认定 I*t)x,~3  
  72.esistence 存在 'B5J.Xe:  
  73.occurrence 发生 thPH_DW>eb  
  74.completeness 完整性 ')<FLCFwT  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 D Ok^ON  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 m90R8  V  
  77.cutoff 截止 70 UgKE  
  78.accuracy 准确性 TcLaWf!c5  
  79.classification 分类 U\8#Qvghf  
  80.inspection 检查 ;v +uv f  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 K^vp(2  
  82.observation 观察 !-RpRRR[Co  
  83.confirmation 函证 ;vclAsJ  
  84.computation 计算 :_\!t45  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 q&$0i   
  86.vouch 核对 ,L{o, qzC  
  87.trace 追查 @*"<U]  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 i5<Va@ru!s  
  89.error 误差 }Q=se[((  
  90.expected error 预期误差 uP=_-ZUW  
  91.population 总体 9;Pu9s[q2  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 xFm{oJ!]&  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 FJ%R3N\  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :iQ^1S` pH  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 TnBGMI,g'  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 HA.NZkq.tV  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7k t7^V<  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :IT U0%;!+  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 K# i*9sM  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 qv*uM0G6i  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 jbhJ;c:  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 2V2x,!  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 YTjuSV  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9poEUjBI  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 D@(M+u9/%  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 T3t~=b>&L  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Sp~Gv>uMK  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ~\:j9cC  
  109.storeroom 仓库 8@W/43K8-  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 H=o-ScA  
  111.price list 价目表 %QsSR'`  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,Z*3,/a  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 (-' 0g@0UA  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 p-yOiG8b}  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 }M9DqZ;I  
  116.gross margin 毛利 qgC-@I  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 R#7+  
  118.material requisition 领料单 7z&adkG:  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [rUh;_b\D  
  120.bond certificate 债券 t1:S!@  
  121.stock certificate 股票 6KCCbg/  
  122.audit report 审计报告 gLxT6v5wk.  
  123.entity 被审计单位 itC *Z6^  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 + ptF-  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 J<($L}T*$  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,'1Olu{v[s  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (:y,CsR}4  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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D=82$$  
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   @1/}-.(n  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 L=$?q/=-  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 @RoRNat  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   r8 Zyld_@  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   KXx@ {cv  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   N+C)/EN$  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   J+cAS/MYX  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 Xv-1PY':pA  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   A"BtVy[[9  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   _8x'GK tU  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   A ^4kYOe  
  A (12)accounting 会计   Oa.f~|  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   D*XZT{1g  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   hP4)8>  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   (ifqwl62  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   N[a ljC-R  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   /H%<oAjp6  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   e\^g|60f_  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   s#+"5&!s  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   ;o_V!< $  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   /Oq )3fU e  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   (pT(&/\8  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   M|[@znzR<  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   }rKJeOo^x?  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   _UH/}!nqB  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   ~}7$uW0ol  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   ^&`sWO@=  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   WbC0H78]  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   7Ykj#"BZ  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   aDN6MZM  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   LXh@o1  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   hs!UX=x|  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   |5}rX!wS4  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   5#TrCPi6A  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   P0'e "\$  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   _C< 6 349w  
  A (37)assets 资产   RjR&D?dc  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   IdV,%d{  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   /-!&k  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   DD12pL{QA  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   C=oM,[ESQ0  
Sc;iAi (  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   )(:+q(m  
  A (43)audit 审计   d]O_E4X*  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   `G=ztL!gq  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   P3>..fhoW  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   [K/ O5_  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   =~GE?}.o  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 rxs~y{ Xi  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   "*Lj8C3|n  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   18DTv6?QG  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   #dva0%-1  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   HG{&U:>)  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   5y1or  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   4zo4 H~@gk  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   Lv `#zgo_f  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   I! h(`  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   d\~p5_5.  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   _u:>1]  
  B (59)batch 批量   `ir&]jh.A  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   ioB|*D<U2  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   T"L0Iy!k;  
  B (62)bill 账单   !cq=)xR  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   vKcl6bVT  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   $q Zc!Qc  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   8q]J;T  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   nc3sty1`  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   |ZvNH ~!  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Z~r[;={,  
  B (69)bonus 红利   AddGB^7yl  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   %v5)s(Yu  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   1vB-M6(  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   ayV6m  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   jP1$qhp  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   Sg-g^ dIN1  
  B (75)budget 预算   DRH' A!r!  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   t9G}Yd[T  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   OJv}kwV  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   |0tg:\.  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   M (+.$uz  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   v#RW{kI  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   z7-`Y9Ypd  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   FhWmO  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   R;H?gE^m-  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   sCVI 2S!L  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位    DZ^=*.  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   ao)Ck3]  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 +p13xc?#j  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Y8)}P WMs  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   %0vTA_W  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   HbNYP/MN3  
  C (91)capital 资本   #2h+dk$1  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   -@rxiC:Q  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   dSwm|kIa  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   }ppVR$7]0  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   .2e1S{9  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   BR;QY1  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   } <SNO)h3  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   yc*<:(p  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   1<`9HCm  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   6G'<[gL j  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   B El n6zj  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   WElrk:b  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   mKV'jm0  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ,:^ N[b   
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   N;<//,  
  C (106)card 记录卡   H6_xwuw:  
  C (107)cash 现金   "ml?7Xl,n  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户    2A*/C7  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   .AXdo'&2i  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   (zY *0lN  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   8 4z6zFv?Q  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   ~uB'3`x  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   l<TIG3 bs  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   5^>n5u/  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   9SY(EL  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   k_!+V`Ro#  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   Gfv(w=rr?  
  C (118)center 中心   X:_<Y_JT  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   N=#4L$@-  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   yIOLs}!SF  
  C (121)cheque 支票   h2% J/69  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   Yj3P 7k$c  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   $&IpX M]  
  C (124)classification 分类   J/t!- !  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   Ivsb<qzG  
  C (126)code 代码   *xcP`  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   |1"!k A  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   h 'l^g%;  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   7IW> >RBF  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   =D] .`  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   >dk 9f}7-  
  C (132)concept 概念   /&h+t^l_Qj  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   ZW*n /#GUC  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   XvskB[\  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   L~dC(J)@ZI  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   a=+T95ulDy  
  C (137)consortium 财团   < A?<N?%o  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   t}Ss=0dJO  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   Zm(dY*z5:J  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   Ziz=]D_  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Sj)}qM-y#  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   &!jq!u$(  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   oEu>}JD  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   pc H<gF(k  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   2zK"*7b?  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   .Pw%DZ'  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   PKA }zZ  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   6e.v&f7(  
  C (149)control 控制   YsP/p-  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   B!bsTvX  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   / s c.C  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   B,_`btJh  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   .+E#q&=  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   ioV_oR9I  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   dn,gZ"<  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   /APcL5:=  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ,=o 0BD2q  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   O"*`'D|hK  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   RH(V^09[o  
  C (160)cost 成本   0@)%h&mD  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   F>+2DlA`<e  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   :.iyR  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   4DLq }v  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   -[R!O'N9  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   nxaT.uFd1  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   F98i*K`"  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   8~ #M{}  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   @(:v_l  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   #U=;T]!'$  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   4:mCXP,x  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   <y)E>Fl  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   M)!skU   
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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