D$Kz9GVZq
9"[!EKW
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 rsd2v9
FGV}5L
rSM$E
1.audit 审计 :5$xh
2.attestation 鉴证 )RpqZe/h4
3.credibility 可信赖程度 6#OL
;Y]_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 $'WapxF
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?"5~Wwp.T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Qx9>,e6+
7.compilation 编制 !G+n"-h9'
8.reliability 可靠性 deR$
9.relevance 相关性 h9tB''ePE
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ~uP
r]#
11.objectivity 客观性 Y\+(rC27
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 % JgRcx
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <O
<'1uO,
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #a|6Q 8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 N*_/@qM> a
16.the client 委托人 N1D6D$s 0
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 K> c8r8!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 I}6DoL
bV
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |@T5$Xg]5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [0mFy)6
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 m1~qaD<DZ$
22.expert 专家 m_{%tU;N
23.the board of directors 董事会 Qs}/x[I
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f_Wkg)g
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 c9Y2eetO
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 m;;0 Cl
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 aF;]7i@
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ;'2`M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 3i@ "D
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]7XkijNb
31.business risks 经营风险 .}L-c>o"o
32.appropriateness 适当性 oTplxF1
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 PK:o}IWn~x
34.management representations 管理层声明 >z fq*_
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 u7<qaOzs?
36.audit plan 审计计划 b0~H>cnA
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0?J|C6XM#4
38.error 错误 reqfgNg
39.fraud舞弊 1
Pw(.8P
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 NB!'u)
lFD
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7- *(a
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Y|GJph
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 78^UgO/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 @);!x41f
45.materialiy 重要性 !I~C\$^U
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1sIy*z
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 zkT`] @`J
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ';;p8bv+
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ]O
mb :
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ei+9G,
51.aggregate 总计 +q`rz
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O X5Co<u
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ex@,F,u>o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 h X>VVeIZ
55.audit risk 审计风险 4."o.:8x
56.detection risk 检查风险 KG4#BY&^
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 |1<]o;:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^LEmi1L
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \GbHS*\+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 (T%F!2i([U
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dIBKE0`
62.simall business 小规模企业 :XPC0^4s
63.accounting system 会计系统 $ +
GFOO
64.test of control 控制测试 V#-qKV
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 =x='<{jtgW
66.communication 沟通
')~Y
67.flow chart 流程图 7 BnenHD
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 m>*A0&??[
69.audit evidence 审计证据 </+%R"`
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 (giTp@Tp
71.assertions 认定 qmue!Fv#g
72.esistence 存在 1a=9z'8V
73.occurrence 发生 90y9~.v
74.completeness 完整性 Bah.\ZsYQP
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 M0Kh>u
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #^4>U&?
77.cutoff 截止 t=E|RYC(k
78.accuracy 准确性 +LI*!(T|lm
79.classification 分类 :cmI"Bo
80.inspection 检查 bD-/ZZz
81.supervision of counting 监盘 j
J`Zz
82.observation 观察 :9!0Rm
83.confirmation 函证 ^M"=A}h
84.computation 计算 Kl46CZs#8
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8~[C'+r
86.vouch 核对 "z#?OV5
87.trace 追查 SILvqm
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 aaqd:N)
89.error 误差 Y#SmZ*zok
90.expected error 预期误差 {xBjEhQm
91.population 总体 eUKl
Co
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zI2KIXcc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 z:i X]df
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Io4:$w
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F~Z 0
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 \9|
]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 $*v 20
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~&[P`
Z$
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Gs=a(0
0i?
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `6BS-AVO7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 CI~;B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y?vm%t`K
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,~j$rs`Z
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /c$Ht
105.bank statement 银行对账单 q@MjeGs%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 n;k97>m${x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 YqY6\mo
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5#9Wd9LP
109.storeroom 仓库 "!6 B5Oz
110.sale invoice 销售发票 gh #w%g1g
111.price list 价目表 kO3k|6f=
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `Z7ITvF>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P15* VPy
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ni@e/|
2b
115.receiving report 验收报告 o4[2`mT
116.gross margin 毛利 +}-W.H%` 0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Qqhb]<z
118.material requisition 领料单 > ^v8N
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 HsgTHe
120.bond certificate 债券 b
gc<)=
121.stock certificate 股票 6P*)rye
122.audit report 审计报告 qn"T?
O
123.entity 被审计单位 P7x?!71?L
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 gJGBD9wC
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 h%w\O Z7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 J,=E5T}U^
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 CU>K
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 @H# kvYWmn
ep}/dBg
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 qVRO"/R
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 +#JhhW
Zj(
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 2#:]%y;\
A (4)account 账户,报表 iBiA0 W
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 zl#&Qm4Ot
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 Z
8dN0AqZ
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 ]o+|jgkt]
A (8)account sale 承销清单 5 EuJ
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 <:{[Zvl'k
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 +@)$l+kk9
A (11)accountant 会计师 ty< tv|p
A (12)accounting 会计 0^lL,rC
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 }.$B1%2
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 a=B0ytNm
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 Dw ;vDK
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 bSmaE7
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 So 6cm|{
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 W>|b98NPu
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 4"X>_Nt6
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 ,sJfMY
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 K<w5[E9V.
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 k`~br249
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) e/Oj T
A (24)acquisition 购置 'MQG
R@*
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 [pWDhY
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 QRHm|f9_C
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 P_g0G#`4
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 Z%9^6kdY
A (29)advice note 发货通知 .z>." `
A (30)amortization 摊销 geN%rD
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 q
vVZA*
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 #DRtMrfat
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 )* nbEZm@
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Qn3+bF4
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ~ kJpB t7M
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 _r5Ild@n
A (37)assets 资产 ?~Ed
n-"Y
A (38)assets cover 资产保障
U(]5U^
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 }Z?[Ut
A (40)associated company 联营公司 # +]! u%n
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 \q1%d.\X
U`p<lxRgQ
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 >~>[}d;glw
A (43)audit 审计 2b,TkG8K
A (44)audit report 审计报告 X$&Sw3c
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 /aa;M*Qp
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 W!B4<'Fjc
A (47)available hours 可用小时 BXv)zE=j
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 a4.:
i
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 'htA! KHF
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 wEc5{ b5M
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 <0
idG
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 YY<?w
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 ~wg^>!E
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 RcM0VbR"EU
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 9k^=m)yS'
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 gq1Y]t|4F
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 #=#$b _6*
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 E
d/O\v@
B (59)batch 批量 ;1k0o.3
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 _rJSkZO
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 $K fk=@
B (62)bill 账单 R.`J"J0/~
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 5o ^=~
B (64)bill of landing 提单 #R~NR8(z
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 :|Nbk58
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 FN`kSTm*0!
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 "FIx^
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 NS
;8&