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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 /r}t  
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  1.audit   审计 |!rD2T\Ef  
  2.attestation   鉴证 ]6$NU [  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 $IB@|n  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 xE4T\%-K  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 o a;[[2c  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <qHwY.  
  7.compilation 编制 N:gS]OI*  
  8.reliability 可靠性 rj<%_d'Z`  
  9.relevance 相关性 QGLfZ vTT  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k)y0V:ZY]O  
  11.objectivity 客观性 \? MuORg  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {b]WLBy  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 DB%=/ \U  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 oPre$YT}h  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 |h6)p;`gc  
  16.the client 委托人 sV3/8W13  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 vbFY}  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %2/WyD$U  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 o+6Y/6Xp@  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1N:eM/a  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 O^sgUT1O  
  22.expert 专家 N}.h_~6  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 }$g5:k!  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 tTQ>pg1{qh  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ^R K[-tVV  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Wq"pKI#x  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 5#WZXhlc}  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 r1F5&?{q  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1v,4[;{  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $,'r} %  
  31.business risks 经营风险 }Y<(1w  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 uQpV1o5iA  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 M|Z] B<_x  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 jsk<N  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 e2/[`k=7-  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 s g6  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0=-h9W{zI  
  38.error 错误 .F%RW8=Q  
  39.fraud舞弊 @R`OAd y  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 GAz;4pUZ  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 PJkEBdM.  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]+fL6"OD/2  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *B@<{x r  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 kk^KaD4dA  
  45.materialiy 重要性 B4U+q|OD#  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {e>}.R  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 P]!eM (  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 C]eb=rw$  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 5n?fZ?6(  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _gw~A {O  
  51.aggregate 总计 MF%9  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 kO/dZ%vj  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'nW:2(J  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2b3x|9o8  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 ,X9Y/S l  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 W 4 )^8/  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 =`.9V<  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 qItj`F)d  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 |A0kbC.  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 )UN@|IX  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /UM9g+Bb  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 E-Cj^#OY|N  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 se7_:0+w  
  64.test of control 控制测试 LH0\SmhU  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s )_sLt8?  
  66.communication 沟通 udW, P  
  67.flow chart 流程图 ]Nsb V  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 >W 8!YOc  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 1xcx2L+R  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U4^dDj  
  71.assertions 认定 h*d&2>"0m?  
  72.esistence 存在 =C5 [75z#+  
  73.occurrence 发生 5E}0 <&  
  74.completeness 完整性 sF(U?)48  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6t*=.b,N  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 VZw("a*TB  
  77.cutoff 截止 [=..#y!U  
  78.accuracy 准确性 JWH}0+1*  
  79.classification 分类 rP#@*{";  
  80.inspection 检查 QWfwoe&;R:  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 =d( 6 )  
  82.observation 观察 <>2QDI6_  
  83.confirmation 函证 A}[Lk#|n  
  84.computation 计算 xR;Xx;  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 pE15[fJ`  
  86.vouch 核对 1!BV]&,[  
  87.trace 追查 6n;ewl}  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v)rN] b]  
  89.error 误差 N tg#-_]  
  90.expected error 预期误差 AF **@ iG  
  91.population 总体 }]tSWVb*  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 PP$Ig2Q  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +.[#C5  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Y5Ey%M m6  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?Cmb3pX^\  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 $c  f?`k  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9l OUE  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 .r]n<  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }1Wo#b+  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ${e(#bvGZ  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 .{)b^gE  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Q;5aM%a`  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 zgVpl p  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,CwhpW\Y  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 "eGS~-DVK  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 0~BQ8O=+mn  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 213D{#2  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <1_?.gSi  
  109.storeroom 仓库 mQ' ]0DS  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 qF( ]Ce  
  111.price list 价目表 G{ F>=z"(l  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !YAkHrF`[0  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 uA\A4  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 y$\K@B4  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 qY#*zx  
  116.gross margin 毛利 ; Sh|6  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,gD30Pylz  
  118.material requisition 领料单 _v]I6<!5U  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |oO0%#1H  
  120.bond certificate 债券 $#"}g#u  
  121.stock certificate 股票 _%<7!|"  
  122.audit report 审计报告 -YS n 3=  
  123.entity 被审计单位 2Uu,Vv  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 '_(oa<g  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 XwlUkw "q  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |%zhwDQ.  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 t}NxD`8  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   T| 9Yo=UK%  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 RTF{<,E.UX  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 REFisH-  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   1Kwl_jf  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   <J`_Qc8C  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   ?Vt$  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   "@`M>)*o  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 I|iI ,l/9  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   :gQc@)jZ(*  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   5dY IL`  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   \gIdg:"02  
  A (12)accounting 会计   ]l+2Ca:-[j  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   QC ?8  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   Y^3tk}yru  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   | b@?]M  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   oqE h_[.  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   `.[hOQ7  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   7"8HlOHA  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   dqd Qt_  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   /<|J\G21  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   azOp53zR  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   ojyG|Y  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   `{tykYwCLc  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   [C7:Yg7  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   h"ZF,g;a  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   5]' iSrp  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   y fP&Q<|  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   A$1pMG~as  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   Qj3UO]>  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   zxwpS  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   )Oj bmU!7  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   ]G|@F :  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   _L# Tp  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   GI6 EZ}.MZ  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   TR ]l P<m  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   5!y3=.j  
  A (37)assets 资产   D(Xv shQ  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   a&Z|3+ZA  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   +8 6\&y)  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   @6t3Us~/  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   X>*zA?:  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   +cj NA2@  
  A (43)audit 审计   CR, Y%0vQ  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   KZD&Ih(vC  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   M5P63=1+  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   "gK2!N|#  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   kTFN.kQx@  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 N<:Ra~Ay  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   k^ZUOWmU|  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   uiiA)j*!  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   yChC&kX Z+  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   kMwt&6wS  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   oD"fRBS+$  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   Uhg[#TUK  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   ?$r+#'asd(  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   Ww8C![ ,  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   ]~a!O  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   #*Mk@XrV  
  B (59)batch 批量   hXM C!~Th  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   SkPv.H0Id  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   ?(g kk YI  
  B (62)bill 账单   av`b8cGg  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   qTffh{q V  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   l(&CO<4q?  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   YW/<. 0rI  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   BE3~f6 `  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   e3(0L I  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Q jQJ  "  
  B (69)bonus 红利   B]]M?pS  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   &Kjqdp  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   zIdQ^vm8Q  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   W^y F5  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   tQwbIX-7/  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   ~zRW*pd  
  B (75)budget 预算   qqkZbsN  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   2\s-4H| q  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   "KFCA9u-  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   7:1Hgj(  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   z<AQ;b  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   *b.>pY?2|  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   c4; `3  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   "BzRL g!J  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   "bw4 {pa+  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   +;*])N%q  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   F92n)*[  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   F htf4  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 wvUph[j}J  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   e7hPIG  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   TmQ2;3 %  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   xt3IR0  
  C (91)capital 资本   u6%56 %^f  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   y XS/3_A{  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   { ! FrI@  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   ]-ZD;kOr  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   Dnd  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   ZZeqOu7^  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   Z#o o8  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   6 #QS 5  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   *qq%) 7  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   sL!6-[N  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   F*]AjD-  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   0<^K0>lm p  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   /}M@MbGMM  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   !CsoTW9C:  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   Duz}e80  
  C (106)card 记录卡   - 6  
  C (107)cash 现金   4}NFa; M1  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   h,\_F#hi  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ^Yn6kF  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   X*8U%uF  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   "3\)@  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   ]cA){^.Jz  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   b"f4}b  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   b$B5sKQ  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   \!631FcQ   
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   TuX#;!p6  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   3J [ P(G>Q  
  C (118)center 中心   Z 4t9q`}h  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   @B1rtw6  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   ]")i~-|R  
  C (121)cheque 支票   Fd ]! 7  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   a Y{E'K=  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   LoTq2/  
  C (124)classification 分类   !>2s5^JI9  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   5g/WQo\  
  C (126)code 代码   y`\/eX  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   n#x{~oQc  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   P~]BB.tog  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   (-~tb-  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   a_pkUOu6  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   [#)$BXG~ y  
  C (132)concept 概念   d/* [t!   
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   Fl|u0SY  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   (zTr/  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   3K54:  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   ) d\Se9!  
  C (137)consortium 财团   l "d&Sgnj  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   g\X"E>X  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   L5e aQu  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   43 |zjE  
  C (141)contra 抵消   fT 8"1f|w  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   }TYCF@  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   W'6*$Ron  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   ){gOb  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   u/k#b2BqL  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   I5 [r-r  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   9K)OQDv%6D  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   W_kJb  
  C (149)control 控制   ;2bG-v'4vO  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   U); ,Opr  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   9l(e:_`_  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   C#vh2'  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   Y`c\{&M6  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   "qwRcuHY  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   iVmf/N@A|  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   ayC* n'  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   ZtB0:'o;  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   *A8CJ  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   d5bj$oH  
  C (160)cost 成本   m ;[z)-&"  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   ~L4"t_-  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   bt~-=\  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   @^`f~0#:  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   }3N8EmS  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   Hm4lR{A  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   q9!5J2P  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   EB>laZy>  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   c) 1m4SB@  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   Lmj?V1% V  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   ~~k IA"U  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   W+1V&a}E  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   +mAMCM2N  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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