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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 1&}^{ Ys
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1.audit 审计 C!" .[3
2.attestation 鉴证 OECXNx
3.credibility 可信赖程度 |tS~\_O/
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ycx$CUC
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }tT*Ch?u
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 zuZlP
7.compilation 编制 #[#dc]D
8.reliability 可靠性 !bCLi>8
9.relevance 相关性 \ow0Y>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _j2h3lCT
11.objectivity 客观性 6.'+y1yS)
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 &hY
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =<[ZFO~v
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 KhV;
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16.the client 委托人 #0 WO~wL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 62LQUl]<
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 uy;3s=03^
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 rzqUI*4%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 DDhc ^(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [0e]zy
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22.expert 专家 G1'w50Yu
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 I1H:h
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ptuW}"F
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @*O(dw
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 J=U7m@))Y#
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 m"vV=6m|\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *WgP+"h
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 *lG$B@;rc|
31.business risks 经营风险 =;$&:Zjy/%
32.appropriateness 适当性 :1>R~2
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 c~|/,FZU'
34.management representations 管理层声明 n{Mj<\kL
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )V}u1C-N
36.audit plan 审计计划 a~~ "2LE`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 uS|Zkuk[!
38.error 错误 BWX&5""
39.fraud舞弊 `czXjZE
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 LVLh&
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 UrxgKTry
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _H8)O2mJ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ix&hsNzD
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q#Qr@Jf
45.materialiy 重要性 1.H"$D>TC
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 RGtUKr'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 uYMW5k_,>
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *qBMt[a
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 <$njU=YE&
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 T+4Musu{V
51.aggregate 总计 4!gyFi6$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 j4}aK2[<
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 D0k7)\puQ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +uwjZN'9a
55.audit risk 审计风险 a<g
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56.detection risk 检查风险 y_QxJ~6t
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ccm <rZ7
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?\
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 #G{T(0<F
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $C)@GGY
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 sq)Nn&5A
62.simall business 小规模企业 ypd
63.accounting system 会计系统 b8v$*{
64.test of control 控制测试 l2`8]Qr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 U0N[~yW(t1
66.communication 沟通 \K?./*
67.flow chart 流程图 H[Pb Wy:
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "a"[B'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3iEcLhe"4
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 vP~F+z
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71.assertions 认定 oG*lUh}
72.esistence 存在 zPk
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73.occurrence 发生 _1R`xbV
74.completeness 完整性 aQ~x$T|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )sS<%Xf
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 nf
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77.cutoff 截止 @i)tQd!s
78.accuracy 准确性 &gEu%
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79.classification 分类 #uXOyiE
80.inspection 检查 $z,bA*j9
81.supervision of counting 监盘 r2H'r
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82.observation 观察 i~F Ct4
83.confirmation 函证 =0]Mc$Ih
84.computation 计算 7R2)Klt
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 d,)F #;^5
86.vouch 核对 ~V|!\CB
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \qTNWA#'
89.error 误差 h.Dk>H_G
90.expected error 预期误差 0'~b<>G%
91.population 总体 ``E;!r="v
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]Ns&`Yn{
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 YI|Gpq
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p4AXQuOP
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vaxg^n|v9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f%}+.eD
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 :<v$vER,&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 \rN_CBM
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !KlSw,&=.6
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 s,29_z7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 %5KR}NXX6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 N^ET
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 &sNID4FR
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y}#^n7*w~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /&|pXBY$;
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ni)#tz_9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 w0I
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :hr@>Y~r
109.storeroom 仓库 jbGH3 L
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Kk(ucO
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 lKD@2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #<e7 Y0
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >>8w(PdTn%
115.receiving report 验收报告 C}
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116.gross margin 毛利 D7(t6C=FP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 g|HrhUT;
118.material requisition 领料单 ,Ex\\p-
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 >V$#Um?AXj
120.bond certificate 债券 1G;Ns] u
121.stock certificate 股票 X]*/]Xx
122.audit report 审计报告 &sgwY
123.entity 被审计单位 /t^lI%&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 B<&_lG0s