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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 -:]_DbF
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1.audit 审计 ^F/gJ3_;
2.attestation 鉴证 < ]#'6'
3.credibility 可信赖程度 60?/Z2w5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 eCHT)35u
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 jA9&hbQuL
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 luAmq+
7.compilation 编制 -)_"7}|u5
8.reliability 可靠性 Ux5pw
9.relevance 相关性 x%HX0= (
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _Eo$V&
11.objectivity 客观性 H0tjBnu
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Kv3cKNvu~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 co^kP##Y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ";\na!MT
15.recurring audit 连续审计 t/xWJW2
16.the client 委托人 2)oT\m
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 O3H dPQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 YmXh_bk
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _)A
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1#B
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 eiE36+'>b
22.expert 专家 }cUq1r-bW
23.the board of directors 董事会 @AM;58.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Bg.~#H
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 8{QN$Qkn
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 M}Sn$h_
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 q^5j&jx Vl
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Y#[jDS(ip
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 );X&J:-l+
32.appropriateness 适当性 4H@:|
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 :5`=9_|
34.management representations 管理层声明 j?a^fcXB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 GZ xG!r-
36.audit plan 审计计划 zF'LbQz0[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 aPD4S&"Q
39.fraud舞弊 yb{ud
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 _`'VOY`o
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'vbrzI5m
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 S3Q^K.e?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 KY}c}*0
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 jx*jYil
45.materialiy 重要性 NF9fPAF%;
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 )?es3Ehqq
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ry^FJyjW
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]Dj,8tf`H
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {,V .IDs8[
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 L;jzDng<
51.aggregate 总计 K ?R*
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 H?\b
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 %9
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 la37cG
55.audit risk 审计风险 Q)`3&b
56.detection risk 检查风险 yDmNPk/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }2@Aj
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 OFc Lh
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 *2nQZ^c.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 'IVNqfC)u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #J4{W84B
62.simall business 小规模企业 =rH '
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63.accounting system 会计系统 J3
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64.test of control 控制测试 OPi><8x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gXrXVv<)yw
66.communication 沟通 :
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67.flow chart 流程图 G) <NzZo
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |AgdD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 L$T23*9XY
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .X2fu/}
71.assertions 认定 F6g)2&e{/
72.esistence 存在 ^?-SMcUHB
73.occurrence 发生 O$
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74.completeness 完整性 1W@ C]n4
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "#<P--E 9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 [9}D+k F
77.cutoff 截止 _f^JXd,7v
78.accuracy 准确性 f}1B-
79.classification 分类 g3fxf(iY(
80.inspection 检查 q$#5>5&
81.supervision of counting 监盘 OD;-0Bj
82.observation 观察 WR5@S&fU`
83.confirmation 函证 /RWQ+Zf-Y]
84.computation 计算 YTb/ LeuT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H]zi>;D
86.vouch 核对 F},#%_4
87.trace 追查 *!mT#Vm^
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 gfr
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89.error 误差 |IN{8
90.expected error 预期误差 /"Z6\T9
91.population 总体 Vn7FbaO^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 p'@|Oq&
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 B
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .zm/GtOV@
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 s2IjZF {
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (vO\h8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 /Soc,PjZ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L4Nn:9b
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bi01]
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 h vC gd^M
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Q/u2Q;j>
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 `jI$>{oa
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PN(P$6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 84X/=l-c=
105.bank statement 银行对账单 uT\|
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #0:N$'SZ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -gq,^j5,
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 %I`%N2ss
109.storeroom 仓库 ,\%qERk
110.sale invoice 销售发票 per$%;5E"
111.price list 价目表 g`n5-D@3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 [9-&Lq_ g
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2:8p>^g=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >GV(\In
115.receiving report 验收报告 Qp?+G~*
116.gross margin 毛利 b23 5Zm
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %U<