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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 jxqKPMf>@%
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1.audit 审计 E+z"m|G
2.attestation 鉴证 W,fXHYst
3.credibility 可信赖程度 8;v/b3
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `'G1"CX
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z(eAhK}6?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "ph<V,lg
7.compilation 编制 y
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8.reliability 可靠性 {'a|$u+
9.relevance 相关性 H;c3 x"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Pr'Ij
11.objectivity 客观性 \e9rXh%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 952l1c!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 0sfb$3y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 EE5mVC&
16.the client 委托人 2y5d
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 s8.SEk|pB
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 tA8O(9OV
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +SNjU"x
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O9ar|8y
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 b'%)?{E
22.expert 专家 MqjdW
23.the board of directors 董事会 v3b
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +3[8EM#g
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 4o|<zn
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ^v5<* uf%m
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 #HTq\J!
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 P09f
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7S2"e[-x
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 s("\]K
31.business risks 经营风险 \:4SN&I~
32.appropriateness 适当性 yJ4ZB/ZQ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1ne3CA=
34.management representations 管理层声明 mtmTlGp6Lc
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 C7FxV2
36.audit plan 审计计划 G@zJf
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 U:0Ma6<
38.error 错误 ]j0/.pG
39.fraud舞弊 NwyNl
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0.[t
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 SQDfDrYP
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8d7 NESYl
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?$#P
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 g'AxJ
45.materialiy 重要性 =O3)tm;
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 GfV#^qi
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :%>)S
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _FxeZ4\
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &y&HxV
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 E>iN >
51.aggregate 总计 rK\9#[?x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 S ,x';"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 t:"3MiM=c
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 20# V?hX3
55.audit risk 审计风险 =!\Y;rk
56.detection risk 检查风险 /gn!="J
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 J7Mbv2D
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 [RF 6mWQ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g`C\pdX"B
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 03c8VKp'p
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 c \;_jg
62.simall business 小规模企业 wYr*('uT
63.accounting system 会计系统 qw
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64.test of control 控制测试 [
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~+C)0Yn
66.communication 沟通 c:[ZknnCe
67.flow chart 流程图 &
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 zdm2`D;~p
69.audit evidence 审计证据 z'7XGO'Lo
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 RO
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71.assertions 认定 3l"8_zLP
72.esistence 存在 _u]%K-_
73.occurrence 发生 VeSQq
74.completeness 完整性 w+wtr[;wwL
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 g^^pPVK_
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 c]n"1YNm
77.cutoff 截止 *E]:VZl
78.accuracy 准确性 d^f rKPB
79.classification 分类 t3h ){jZ
80.inspection 检查 d8iq9AP\o
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ia(`3r
82.observation 观察 jtUqrJFlQ
83.confirmation 函证 Qj'Ik
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84.computation 计算 Au6Y]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H~^)^6)^T
86.vouch 核对 [N12X7O3
87.trace 追查 0HUylnXf0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !*f$*,=^
89.error 误差 :_tt9J
90.expected error 预期误差 S@
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91.population 总体 Q'qX`K+@`
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?(n v_O
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >ZW|wpO
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 5 5m\,UG7
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ',c~8U#q
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 yRI
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \EsT1aT
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $rlrR'[H
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 C$0g2X
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 s<rV1D
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 TkJ[N4'0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 l&}}Io$?@
103.cash receipt 现金收入 N/ f7"~+`
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 wJNm}Wf
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #q h
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yYaoA/0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 3%hq<
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 r fzNw
109.storeroom 仓库 |JP19KFx'B
110.sale invoice 销售发票 X6",Xr!{
111.price list 价目表 &!OEd]
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yIrJaS-
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 IvT><8<
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 TN1pg
115.receiving report 验收报告 #c5jCy}n
116.gross margin 毛利 15,JD
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "4;nnq
118.material requisition 领料单 |K"Q>V2y
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 M
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120.bond certificate 债券 ?oFd%|I
121.stock certificate 股票 *<\K-NSL
122.audit report 审计报告 Dlq!:dF{&
123.entity 被审计单位 Zym6btc
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2lCFE)
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sVK?sBs]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 b7Jxv7$e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Jsysk $R
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V`1,s~"q
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 /\c'kMAW!
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 L%T(H<