( ~pcPGUG
P<kTjG
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 c}mJ6Pt
;JFE7\-mC
I(Nsm3L
1.audit 审计 W<2%J)N<
2.attestation 鉴证 cFUYT$8>
3.credibility 可信赖程度 !gy'_Y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /+RNPQO O
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `ea$`2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 3HbHl?-UNU
7.compilation 编制 [
H>MeeR
8.reliability 可靠性 qx{.`AaZW
9.relevance 相关性 T-&CAD3 ,O
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 RY
E::[O7
11.objectivity 客观性 OJ UM Y<5
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6Ep ns s
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 U`6QD}c"s
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Dr`\
15.recurring audit 连续审计 R)cns7oW
16.the client 委托人 '! 1ts @
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 dGIu0\J\$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 d(wqKiGwe
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 NG'VlT
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 |@nvg>mu
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @+1E|4L1vf
22.expert 专家 9 b]U&A$
23.the board of directors 董事会 Ef,@}S
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 1>%SSQ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 H.idL6*G
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9,`mH0jP
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 cYR6+PKua
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 7gVWu"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #]lUJ
&M}e
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 6j"(/X|Ex5
31.business risks 经营风险 #-'}r}1ZT
32.appropriateness 适当性 YfMe69/0I
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 y^@%Xrs
34.management representations 管理层声明 |~\K:[T&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 h!K
B%4V
36.audit plan 审计计划 LOnhFX
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 a
m<R!(
38.error 错误 $elrX-(vL
39.fraud舞弊 ,Qyz2-
w
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
"rX=G=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 3]N}k|lb%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <;=Y4$y[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 c6c^9*,V
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 @0
-B&w
45.materialiy 重要性 /kw4":{]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >t D-kzN
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 w|L~+
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ZC2C`S\xr
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :ZL>JVk
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 l*v([@A\
51.aggregate 总计 ,6M-xSDs
52.subsequent events 期后事项 %+I(S`}
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 raqLXO!j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vhL&az
55.audit risk 审计风险 NPoXz
56.detection risk 检查风险 ]Rj"/(X,
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 v,D_^?] @
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 L//sJe
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 LV]\{'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 0H>Fyl2_
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 mKsj7
62.simall business 小规模企业 e< CPaun
63.accounting system 会计系统 h[Iu_#HMa
64.test of control 控制测试 Hzj*X}X#K
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %M`|0g}!
66.communication 沟通 eGTK^p
67.flow chart 流程图 E`?BaCrG~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 z!3Z^d`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 wP8R=T
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3P6'*pZ
71.assertions 认定 V
uPET
72.esistence 存在 |wLQ)y*
73.occurrence 发生 LqUvEq
74.completeness 完整性 }oN(nPxv9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 9~; Ju^b
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 l?R_wu,Q
77.cutoff 截止 aJ}sYf^
78.accuracy 准确性 I"!gzI`Sd
79.classification 分类 \
yOZ&qU
80.inspection 检查 ;
zv nDo x
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *
QR7t:([
82.observation 观察 >|'6J!Op
83.confirmation 函证 Dw#&x/G
84.computation 计算 0ay!tS
dN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 IWWFl6$-
86.vouch 核对 PaDT)RrEM
87.trace 追查 \6'A^cE/PX
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 >WDpBn
:
89.error 误差 u!-eP7;7
90.expected error 预期误差 7
%|>7
91.population 总体 s{,e^T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 c:6w >:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |X.z|wKT6
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 z8!u6odu %
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1(?J>{-lw
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 UA9LI<Y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \\lC"Z#J`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q:M>!|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [T%blaSX
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ck:J
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u#,]>;
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Jzdc'3dq
103.cash receipt 现金收入 EsWszpRqb
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 2G-?
P"4l@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 h
|H;ZC(B
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 NN:TT\!v
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ?qbp
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
CIDL{i8
109.storeroom 仓库 bVx]r[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 =z/F=1^<
111.price list 价目表 l
xfdJNb
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3aqmK.`H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 h+W^k+~(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 1A)~Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 o{he)r6)_
116.gross margin 毛利 {_~G+rqY
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YXtGuO\q
118.material requisition 领料单 UBVb#FNF
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8<kme"%s
120.bond certificate 债券 N 93E;B
121.stock certificate 股票 #TgJ d
122.audit report 审计报告 ]xG8vy
123.entity 被审计单位 2T5xSpC
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 m?j!0>
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 TUaK:*x*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7&3URglsL"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 K_5&_P1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 jvV8`BQ{
E5(Y*m!
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Wj:QC<5
v
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 )^\='(s
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 x/7G0K2\}
A (4)account 账户,报表 O0~d6Ba
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Q]wM/7
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 C6VoOT)\
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 95Qz1*TR
A (8)account sale 承销清单 MuobMD}jqe
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 z6lz*%Yi
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 j0~3[dyqU
A (11)accountant 会计师 )sf~l6
A (12)accounting 会计 Q:gn>/
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 o"FiM5L^.
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 #Qr4Ke$g[l
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 *d@Hnu"q
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 D-GU"^-9
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 GC[{=]}9U
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 b8.%? _?
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 qDM[7q3.
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 ~
ZL`E
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 pV6HQ:y1
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 dz|*n'd
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) -o_TC
A (24)acquisition 购置 Qcy`O
m^2
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 U
0RfovJ
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ?@?a}
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 nb_^3K]r
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 S;Z3v)E-f
A (29)advice note 发货通知 cN7z(I0[
A (30)amortization 摊销 nV3
7`
I
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 .4<U*X
kt
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 6I.m c
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 A{I
a21T7
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 {p|%hhTK%
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 B bw1k
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 r.b6E% D
A (37)assets 资产 "O[76}I+.q
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 huJ
q#5?
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 =Rx?6%
A (40)associated company 联营公司 }t2pIkF;
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 dB+GTq=6f
p@Y$e Z:O
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 c^Jgr(Ow
A (43)audit 审计 2 dD<]
A (44)audit report 审计报告 RLz`aBT
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 .'b3iG&
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 L4pjh&+8
A (47)available hours 可用小时 bmVgTm&
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 qH
Ga
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 BZ+ mO
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 r!$NZ2I
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 7~ese+\smG
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 G;HlII9x[
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 \678Nx
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 @k+G
Cf
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 )L<?g!j~
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 4A/,X>W61
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ]jVSsSv
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 mvA xx`jc
B (59)batch 批量 bepYeT
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 QHzX
5$IM
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 k,R~oSA'n
B (62)bill 账单 '<D `:srV
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 to!W={S<ol
B (64)bill of landing 提单 <,pLW~2-"
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 reM
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 K%c ATA3
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 <`xRqe:&9
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Sd\IGy{a
B (69)bonus 红利 =3sldKL&F
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 tM$0 >E
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 :uwRuPI
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 TFC!u0Y"$
B (73)breakeven point 保本点
#
5f|1O
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 QR5,_wJ&
B (75)budget 预算 Iq0 #A5U%
B (76)budget center 预算中心 &&9c&xgzE
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 IN|i)?rh
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 ^Em@6fz[
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Jh&~/ntmm_
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 &Ev]x2YC
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 < k+fKl
B (82)burden 制造费用 2rj/wakd
B (83)business center 经营中心 3KG) 6)1*
B (84)business entity 营业个体 Y!a+#N!
B (85)business unit 经营单位 *)NR$9lGv
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 XW~ BEa
B (87)by-product 副产品 zK>'tFU
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 Ie2w0Cs28
C (89)capacity 生产能力 < R|)5/9
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 (]}x[F9l
C (91)capital 资本 }+dM1 O
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 xV,4U/T
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 _PyW=Tj
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 :n+y/6*
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 uq|vNLW26
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 \2R`q*a+
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 :^H9W^2
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 oBRm\8 2|
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 P^b:?%
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 t*Vao
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ycrh5*g
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 i9&K
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 K#l
-?
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 !Bk[p/\
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 dT hn?
C (106)card 记录卡 $_ix6z
C (107)cash 现金 *h*j%
C (108)cash account 现金账户 FtFv<UV
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 %UUp=I
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 3^02fy
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 5U-p'c9IC
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 #JL&]Z+X6
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 n&0mz1rw
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 3@PUg(M
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 3R<ME c
C (116)cash limit 现金限额
tA!
M
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 Sl. KLc@@
C (118)center 中心 B_SZ?o
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 1N!Oslum
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ?qf:_G
C (121)cheque 支票 $PatHY@h
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 4i_spF-3
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 2
?Pt Z
C (124)classification 分类 'A@qg^e:`
C (125)clock card 工时卡 A~6%,q@^jh
C (126)code 代码 cy=I0
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 }b_R5U$@@
C (128)common cost 共同成本 saGRP}7?
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 aW0u8Dz
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 ,]~u:Y}
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 o,S!RG&
C (132)concept 概念 jzl?e[qPA
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 pau*kMu^}
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 a&$Zpf!!
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表
E
fP>O
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 3)6+1Yc
C (137)consortium 财团 =7
Jy
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 BW'L.*2
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 H!u nIy|
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 tt+>8rxF:;
C (141)contra 抵消 cr76cYq"Q
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 =dgo!k
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 q%OcLZ<,
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 BCBEX&0hk{
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 vC)"*wYB{
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 ^~ Ekg:`
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 M0cd-Dn
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 %*$5!;
C (149)control 控制 bH'S.RWp=
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ,9=gVW{
C (151)control limits 控制限度 KKLR'w,A>
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 /Jh1rck
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 7]p>XAb
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 \bU
`
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 *-?Wcz
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 Of-
C
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 %9t{Z1$
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 !cRfZ
C (159)corporation 股份公司 gzVtxDh
C (160)cost 成本
z'7#"D
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 n4^~gT%b5]
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 Ee{ `Y0
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 TG1P=g5h
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 yt. f!"
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 8$\Za,)g
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 t(}/g
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 rVUUH!
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 <v]z6B@9!
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ^:m^E0(H
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 *3;UAfHv
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 2$M,*Dnr
C (172)cost center 成本中心 #"::
'?,
C (173)cost driver 成本动因