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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 l#b|@4:I
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1.audit 审计 I/H
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2.attestation 鉴证 yQZ/,KX
3.credibility 可信赖程度 7-d}pgVK
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 zr.+'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 I
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 qByNHo7Tb
7.compilation 编制 *
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8.reliability 可靠性 G#w^:UL
9.relevance 相关性 *:\:5*SY
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 A<SOT >m]
11.objectivity 客观性 fey*la Xq
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 E- )VPZ1D
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 d&|z=%9xl
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 dP$8JI{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 zb;(?!Bd#
16.the client 委托人 y9C;T(oi;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 rGnI( m.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 VYamskK[G:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 U{uPt*GUd/
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M3Khc#5S(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 b0@>xT
22.expert 专家 /l,+oG%\
23.the board of directors 董事会 ><NI'q*cQ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {f+N]
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 oX'0o 'c
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qoC]#M$oo#
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 EBoGJ_l
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 8 ]q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 H2qf'
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~+O `9&
31.business risks 经营风险 jR{-
32.appropriateness 适当性 D|@bGN
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $#%U\mIz
34.management representations 管理层声明 FXP6zHsV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 48 W.qzC
36.audit plan 审计计划 gi6g"~%@q1
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 8Y2 xW`
38.error 错误 q$r&4s)To
39.fraud舞弊 GE1i+.+-.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 XE_ir
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'yp>L|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 #`W=mN(+k
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 gNShOu
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q7X}MAW
45.materialiy 重要性 o
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 I2f?xJ2/Z
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 lVPOYl%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 fUC9-?(K
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 G&q'#3ieC
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8b|OXWl
51.aggregate 总计 7vn%kW=$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 opsQn\4DZ?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )4l>XlQ&
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4/S=5r}
55.audit risk 审计风险 Sw~(uH_l
56.detection risk 检查风险 j'K38@M:MN
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 M
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 J/2j;,8D
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 U@G"`RYl
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 bS.s?a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /~De2mq1
62.simall business 小规模企业 qO-9
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63.accounting system 会计系统 -LtK8wl^
64.test of control 控制测试 C5x
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 0ZMJ(C
66.communication 沟通 C{EAmv'
67.flow chart 流程图 K]c4"JJ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F^QQ0h]2
69.audit evidence 审计证据 vw2`:]Q+
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 '+j<n[JLC
71.assertions 认定 -$(Jk<
72.esistence 存在 j~;;l!({i
73.occurrence 发生 ~9\$5n)a
74.completeness 完整性 $9 +YNgW>
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~C-,G"zw&G
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9'?se5\
77.cutoff 截止 v,=v
78.accuracy 准确性 G8nrdN-9
79.classification 分类 IOL L1ar
80.inspection 检查 "w Af.=F
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 > _ <'D
83.confirmation 函证 #
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84.computation 计算 <Mx0\b!
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =<c#owe:m
86.vouch 核对 W+Xz$j/u
87.trace 追查 rYY$wA@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 X&
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89.error 误差 {o0qUX>[
90.expected error 预期误差 9T7e\<8"vC
91.population 总体 \\,f{?w
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 UDy(dn>J:J
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 w]u@G-e
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 OoBCY-gj*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 )[L^Dmd,
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 G,f-.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %dMqpY7"
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q8D&tJg
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FdzNE
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >5hhd38
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 iDoDwq!l_
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 mj&57D\fq
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Bj Wr5SJ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ?m7:if+y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 p8}(kHUp(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 slu(SmQ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 oR .cSGh
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 HDVW0QaMu
109.storeroom 仓库 yF13Of^l./
110.sale invoice 销售发票 X(A.X:"
111.price list 价目表 (xl\J/
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #m<tJnEO
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 GsQ*4=C
114.purchase requisition 请购单 fX~'Zk\u
115.receiving report 验收报告 >j*;vG5T
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Pq9|WV#F5/
118.material requisition 领料单 dq\FBwfe
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 vI1i,x#i
120.bond certificate 债券 NGC,lv
121.stock certificate 股票 y [#pC<^
122.audit report 审计报告 Rk6deI]
123.entity 被审计单位 ,Lpixnm]
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *\}}Bv+9
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |re}6#TgcT
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \1"'E@+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p;T{i._iL
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [XVEBA4GI
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 S! Rc|6y%
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ` x8J
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 7hP<f}xL
A (4)account 账户,报表 x5}'7,A
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Y;4!i?el
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 bmgn cwlz
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 vhbDb)J
A (8)account sale 承销清单 te|?)j
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 az0<5Bq)
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 W%<LTWOc
A (11)accountant 会计师 >F1kR\!
A (12)accounting 会计 W>_]dPB S/
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 5 @U<I
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 YHNR3
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 2H71~~ c
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 !oPq?lW9
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Hnknly
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 q<y#pL=k"*
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 &