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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 A}+r;Y8[h
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1.audit 审计 lJp v
2.attestation 鉴证 R(#;yn
3.credibility 可信赖程度 k$mX81
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0R{R=r]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5 BG&r*U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 (W6\%H2u
7.compilation 编制 J~ rC
8.reliability 可靠性 #k]0[;1os
9.relevance 相关性 gnK!"!
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 yD'h5)yu
11.objectivity 客观性 cnO4NUDv
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 oieLh"$
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 w4/)r-Z4I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =|^W]2W$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Z~:lfCK`
16.the client 委托人 $BN+SD!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 `o- <,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 57%cN-
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 uy28=BE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %=>xzP(z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Z%d4V<fn
22.expert 专家 Q9
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23.the board of directors 董事会 VZl0)YLK
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f\_Q+!^
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 U/lra&P
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 LA3,e (e
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 bpCe&*\6K
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 X'p%$HsMG
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 M0\[hps~X
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P?-44m#
31.business risks 经营风险 e 2&i
32.appropriateness 适当性 )O'<jwp$
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |#,W3Ik(l
34.management representations 管理层声明 B(NL3WJ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 rx)Q]
36.audit plan 审计计划 OF}_RGKg3
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 dXN&<Q,
38.error 错误 p#NZ\qJ
39.fraud舞弊 cSWVHr
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 l$
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 5Wjp_^!e
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,o6: V]a
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 l0o_C#"<S
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k}7)pJNj
45.materialiy 重要性 mjc:0hH
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 S'fq/`2g6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :36^^Wm
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 @K>Pw arl
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "6h.6_bTw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 jt*@,+e|
51.aggregate 总计 |EA1+I.&x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 x=+H@YO\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 SpQ6A]M gm
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &WS%sE{p_
55.audit risk 审计风险 9&jNdB
56.detection risk 检查风险 TR7TF]itb
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 VUhu"h@w%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 l^Z~^.{y
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 M6n.uho/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6f1Y:qK'@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .v!e=i}.
62.simall business 小规模企业 `_kRvpi
63.accounting system 会计系统 }7^*%$
64.test of control 控制测试 D7wWk
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 QJ'C?hn
66.communication 沟通 xJlq2cK
67.flow chart 流程图 $80/ub:R
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Ml
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 J]e&z5c
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }R(_^@]
71.assertions 认定 7?@v}%w
72.esistence 存在 j'cS_R
73.occurrence 发生 -JkO[IF
74.completeness 完整性 21Opx~T3
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6UTdy1Qq>
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~KvCb3~X
77.cutoff 截止 =0|evC
78.accuracy 准确性 G3n7x?4m
79.classification 分类 > ^}z
80.inspection 检查 dDn:^)
81.supervision of counting 监盘 |M&/(0
82.observation 观察 2q bpjm
83.confirmation 函证 $Vh82Id^
84.computation 计算 C7:Ry)8'I
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 j/\XeG>
86.vouch 核对 $cedO']
87.trace 追查 eA_4,"{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 9 R1]2U$|
89.error 误差 9IMcp~zX
90.expected error 预期误差 Qw+">
91.population 总体 ;DpK*A
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ml2HA4X&$Y
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8B5%IgA
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 7y3; F7V
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 a gzG
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Bc@e;k@i
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 A
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 3lqhjA
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ?u|g2!{_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "-oC,;yq
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8jk*N
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 bC|~N0b
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -1:asM7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 pY@+.V`a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 2I
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9"e!0Q4 0
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `y(3:##p
109.storeroom 仓库 &}ow-u9c3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 bYfcn]N
111.price list 价目表 p%_TbH3j`
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 jn'8F$GU
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 QK\z-'&n
114.purchase requisition 请购单 j(rFORT
115.receiving report 验收报告 -JK+{<
116.gross margin 毛利 j!l(ReGb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 w~`P\i@
118.material requisition 领料单 s]qfLC
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 (~~=<0S
120.bond certificate 债券 N'StT$(
121.stock certificate 股票 -Y6JU
122.audit report 审计报告 ME.LS2'n
123.entity 被审计单位 \[BnAgsF
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8I'?9rt2M
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 P-C_sj A7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Z,z^[Jz
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [,c>-jA5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =J,:j[D(
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 bF.Aj8ZQ
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 1/ HofiIa
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Z-p_hN b
A (4)account 账户,报表 RK,~mXA
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 ?s//a_nL*
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 "](~VF[J8
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 .*Z]0~ &|
A (8)account sale 承销清单
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A U](pXK;
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 #S"=)BZ8L
A (11)accountant 会计师 cG<?AR?wDT
A (12)accounting 会计
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 JkKI/5h
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 5)vXmAD/0
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 5Z@Q^
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 tP\Utl-0
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 8WvT0q>]
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 8ViDh
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 /N$T[
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 p(Sfw>t(
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 NH{0KZ
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 cj[y]2{1h
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) >7n(*M
A (24)acquisition 购置 g
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 `
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 @'S-nn,sO
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 d-Sm<XHu.
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 .e6 :/x~p*
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ]!/1qF
A (30)amortization 摊销 # RtrHm
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 $ZA71TzMV
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 @~"0|,6VC
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 <