Xc{ZN1 4n
Y^4q9?2G
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 {&E?<D2_&
_0w1kqW
n4Vwao/9
x
1.audit 审计 Bu&So|@TL
2.attestation 鉴证 {JXf*IJ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 `4_c0q)N4
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 dQ,Q+ON>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^,LtEwd~Y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 )W#T2Z>N1
7.compilation 编制 =`JW1dM
8.reliability 可靠性 ]Z=Ij
gr$
9.relevance 相关性 >#INEO
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 s}s|~
11.objectivity 客观性 V5~fMsse
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 B`#*o<eb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 F9%,MSt
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7vw;Egd@@-
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ka/nQ~_#<
16.the client 委托人 ?5`{7daot
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oI*d/*
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 5PDSA*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 {aoMJJq
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 5lGQ#r
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 9YAM#LBTWi
22.expert 专家 -'j7SOGk
23.the board of directors 董事会 @`6}`k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 jKS!'?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 W8y$Ve8m
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vf[&7n
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 eIsT!V"7
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 P
:qz2Hw
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .8K6C]gw
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ewpig4
31.business risks 经营风险 )J&|\m(e
32.appropriateness 适当性 7 I@";d8~
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 !W~QT}
34.management representations 管理层声明 ]W;:|/,c
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7|Xe&o<n
36.audit plan 审计计划 i@XB&;*c\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 f9a$$nb3`
38.error 错误 =MxpH+spI
39.fraud舞弊 0iV
;g`%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 eSn$k:\W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HAd%k$Xu{
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 lY8`5Uz
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [3kl^TE
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2[ksi51y
45.materialiy 重要性 "oe!M'aj`1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 JYQ.EAsr!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >nK%^
T
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]
opto
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 AX;c}0g
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 m<3w^mww
51.aggregate 总计 57<Di!rt
52.subsequent events 期后事项 J0sGvj{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Y.NE^Vn0
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ' Rc#^U*n
55.audit risk 审计风险 IT18v[-G
56.detection risk 检查风险 e^8BV;+c
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ke\[wa_!6b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 6}#"qqnx
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 o0l74
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Y&5.9 s@'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 W~yLl%
62.simall business 小规模企业 zqf[Z3
63.accounting system 会计系统 Yz\
N&0"
64.test of control 控制测试 *{|$FQnR>(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Pj&A=
66.communication 沟通 nA+F
67.flow chart 流程图 !D
;c,{Oz
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 NH4?q!'G
69.audit evidence 审计证据 {E~Xd
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 1O0X-C,wo$
71.assertions 认定 #A )Ab%r8"
72.esistence 存在 #1gO?N(<=
73.occurrence 发生 N2Ssf$
74.completeness 完整性 ,56;4)cv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 l `R KqT+
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 dlR_ckp
77.cutoff 截止 r^5jh1
78.accuracy 准确性 n}OU Y
79.classification 分类 {OP~8e"
80.inspection 检查 AG>\aV"b
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =)
}nLS3t
82.observation 观察 (A4&k{C_
83.confirmation 函证 !}t-j3bCs
84.computation 计算 n"Z |e tZ4
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 'Wp@b678
86.vouch 核对 vxVOcO9<
87.trace 追查 S3y246|4
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 X!c?CL
89.error 误差 fEwifSp.
90.expected error 预期误差 O aaH$B
91.population 总体 * |KVN
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 x~+-VF3/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8zmv
5trt
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n)RM+g
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 N
!c
gN
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 D=&K&6rr
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 $$4W}Ug3U
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ti9}*8
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {Hk/1KG>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 0roCP=;
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F,pCR7o>
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %?
=)!;[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 RL
&lKHA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 a.,_4;'UE1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 E{>`MNj
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 jBRPR
R0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 e{!vNJ0`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @O/,a7Tt
109.storeroom 仓库 =x
H~ww (D
110.sale invoice 销售发票 a
R)?a;}H
111.price list 价目表
MZ~.(&
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ea~i-7
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 t)r1"oA
114.purchase requisition 请购单 o,
LK[Q
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~ 5"J(
116.gross margin 毛利 7zGMkl
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Pz`hX$
118.material requisition 领料单 K
v?;cu
!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 6mHhC?
120.bond certificate 债券 6K 4+0xXv
121.stock certificate 股票 D9o*8h2$
122.audit report 审计报告 |M E{gy`5
123.entity 被审计单位 p(?3
V
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 m[8
@Unt
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xa#gWIP*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 3cT
hu43c
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
9p*-?kPb
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9L HuS
-3vh!JMN
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 oEIqA
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 r/Dd&x
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 N-QCfDao
A (4)account 账户,报表 z!Hx @){|
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 FL&dv
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 P`
]ps?l
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 =|V"#3$f
A (8)account sale 承销清单 OjATSmZ@@
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 +WLD
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 4J}3,+
A (11)accountant 会计师 Q>%E`h
A (12)accounting 会计 4)nt$fW
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 -'ZxN'*%
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 `]{Psc6_=
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 mz-N{ >k
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 **HrWM%?8o
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 {AgBwBCE
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 iNLDl~uU
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 ?*+1~m>
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 BS.=
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 \(bj(any
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 }4KW@L[g
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) 9b%j.Q-W
A (24)acquisition 购置 R@$+t:}
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 r?$&Z^
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 0_HJ.g!
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 BA*&N>a
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 {*fUJmao"
A (29)advice note 发货通知 W5X7FEW
A (30)amortization 摊销 pN+I]NgQ
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 yxY
h?ka
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 nl9kYE
[
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 W0?JVtq0Z
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 AysL-sqR
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 8<c'x]~
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 $eMK{:$O
A (37)assets 资产 )
Y8qWJU
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 &Ea"hd
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 y($
EK(cb
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Gym#b{#":
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 >uW^.e "F
4+I 3+a"
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 B
G5X_s0/
A (43)audit 审计 oN ;-M-(
A (44)audit report 审计报告 D}Au6
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 MYu`c[$jZ
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 {83C,C-
A (47)available hours 可用小时 :mn(0
R~
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 1q`k}KMy
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 SdSgn |S
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 AHWh}~Yi
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 *?p
^6vO
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 R`
44'y|
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 0}D-KvjyP
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 Wt"ww~h`(
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Nuo^+z
E
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 }1,'rmT
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 nfa_8
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 1]Lhk?4t
B (59)batch 批量
y,V6h*x2
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ]2PQ X4t0
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ?0uOR*y'
B (62)bill 账单 T:6K
?$y?
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 /Bh>
B (64)bill of landing 提单 OelU
D/[$
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 e|JIrOnc
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 v`
$%G
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 {wHvE4F2
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 C_-%*]*,j
B (69)bonus 红利 , !r@9
T
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 N6WPTUQ1mF
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 z>7=k`x`:
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ]I8]mUiUH
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 WqR7uiCi
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 *.:! Ax
B (75)budget 预算 *^uGvJXF
B (76)budget center 预算中心 CX]RtV!
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ma1(EJ/
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 <o~t$TH
B (79)budget period 预算期间 & \JLT
w
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 Jb7iBQ2%
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 zUJx&5/
B (82)burden 制造费用 #jOOsfH|k
B (83)business center 经营中心 ftxTX3X
B (84)business entity 营业个体 y2GQN:X
B (85)business unit 经营单位 gU~
L@R_D
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 (x}A_i
B (87)by-product 副产品 >B`Cch/'U
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 g
,`F<CF9
C (89)capacity 生产能力 &<`-:x1 2_
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 1]Gf)|
C (91)capital 资本 5[nmP95YK
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 akMJ4EF/
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 4C6=77Jr
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 3xP~~j;7
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 3\,MsoAl
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 ?n2C
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 K4_~ruhr
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 EN)YoVk
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 NWw<B3aL
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 0,:iE\
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 :DDO
=
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 nT_*EC<.
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 *+NGi(N
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 I; ^xAd3G
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 +8]W\<Kp
C (106)card 记录卡 )gr}<}X)B
C (107)cash 现金 km9Gwg/zT
C (108)cash account 现金账户 {F<)z%^
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 @
mvIt
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 T@B"BoK
U
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ,NjX&A@
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ,?C|.5
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算
-PcS(
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 >Kz_My9
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 d,zp`S
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 -b].SG5S
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 R
4 DM_u
C (118)center 中心 =n> iQS
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 $5ZR[\$
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 TFAYVK~
C (121)cheque 支票 es.jh
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 s;vWR^Ll
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 P
h9Hg'
C (124)classification 分类 CW.&Y?>Tv
C (125)clock card 工时卡 >L#];|
C (126)code 代码 <]Ij(+J;
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 jVLY!7Z4
C (128)common cost 共同成本 lF0K=L
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 qXXYF>Z-
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 D-'i G%)kA
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 N7d17c.
5
C (132)concept 概念 s@[C&v
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 D=jSh
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 N!tpzHXw
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 |z.Gh1GCy
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 MDMtOfe|
C (137)consortium 财团 k)?,xY\AV
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 TX<e_[$\
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 pWWL{@
J
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 JoZqLy!@
C (141)contra 抵消 lt@
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 _<u8%\
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 aR`_h
=a
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 L~@ma(TV{K
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 yd7lcb
[
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 v_y!Oh?EG
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 ^L>MZA
?
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率
..vSL
C (149)control 控制 jA20c(O
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ^n\9AE3
C (151)control limits 控制限度 CBiU#h
q
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 >wz;}9v
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ;cM8EU^.
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 t/l! KdY$
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 1Z^`l6|2
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 ?b!CV
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 bBkm]
>
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 XNc"kp? z
C (159)corporation 股份公司 jxRF" GD
C (160)cost 成本 YD/B')/ s
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 '5|Q<5!o
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 Nrab*K(][
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 ek<PISlci
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 tYI]L
L
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 AzLbD2Pl
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 +-Z"H)
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 *u|lmALs
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 @-)<|orU4
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 h(C#\{V
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 P!`Q_h6a
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 ,!o\),N
C (172)cost center 成本中心 fe&
t-
C (173)cost driver 成本动因