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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 P5N"7/PfW
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1.audit 审计 I0Vm^\8
2.attestation 鉴证 7l?=$q>k"
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ?}W:DGudZ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 O&}0 7(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9`xq3EL2T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 62W3W1: W
7.compilation 编制 WYq, i}S
8.reliability 可靠性 pRC#DHcHh
9.relevance 相关性 _%t w#cM
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 zIQ\_>
11.objectivity 客观性 DU;]Q:r{
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 V@$B>HeK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =%a.C(0&G
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j#-74{Y$
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 R)#"Ab Z'
16.the client 委托人 }>grGr%oR
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 7QQnvoP
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Fr
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 5~\W!|j/
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \\[P^ tsF
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 6ds&n#n
22.expert 专家 ztu N0}'
23.the board of directors 董事会 aUd633
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3c6<JW
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2
^|*M@3r
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 A>X#[qx
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 3 iY`
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Z
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 NWTsL OIm
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?A]:`l_"
31.business risks 经营风险 b6#V0bDXHD
32.appropriateness 适当性 HbCM{A9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 HIF.;ImG^
34.management representations 管理层声明 zg)]:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ll6~8PN
36.audit plan 审计计划 `>K;S!z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 XrYz[h*)!
38.error 错误 /H}83 C
39.fraud舞弊 3Y>!e#
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 42Z2Mjtk
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 H=B8'N
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 RsY|V|<
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;X\,-pjv
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 n`}vcVL;
45.materialiy 重要性 [7$.)}Q-
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >YD?
pDPb/
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 94H 6`
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ,*Sj7qb#
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 uZi]$/ic
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 uQrD}%GI
51.aggregate 总计 ~Q5L)}8N
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 I:[3x2H
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]Rz]"JZ\S
55.audit risk 审计风险 $n!saPpxS
56.detection risk 检查风险 =p$1v{L8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 u PjJ>
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~fEgrF d
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5v8_ji#l[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 q0$
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 $:SHZe
62.simall business 小规模企业 |6$6Za]:
63.accounting system 会计系统 :+; UW
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64.test of control 控制测试 `}"*i_0-5'
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 8IbHDDS
66.communication 沟通 m%l\EE
67.flow chart 流程图 NEJxd%-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 a*!wiTGf
69.audit evidence 审计证据 EC|t4u3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <t&0[l
71.assertions 认定 Beqzw0
72.esistence 存在 *JUP~/Nr
73.occurrence 发生 fC52nK&T8
74.completeness 完整性 N
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 K'Wg_ihA
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w
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77.cutoff 截止 #1+1 q{=Z<
78.accuracy 准确性 G)G5eXXX
79.classification 分类 i_Ab0vye
80.inspection 检查 6j+_)7.V
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #zyEN+
82.observation 观察 D `c
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83.confirmation 函证 *{/BPc0*
84.computation 计算 w/#k.YE
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 QJjqtOf>
86.vouch 核对 p~6/
87.trace 追查 -xPv]j$
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 GMyzQ]
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89.error 误差 =a$7OV.
90.expected error 预期误差 2c
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91.population 总体 ^giseWR(
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Cj#$WZga%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~*@UQ9*p#
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :=C-P7
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 v=R=K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 j|c
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0[/>>
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 DY/xBwIF
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 3A!`U6C(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 DD{-xCCR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 P>j^w#$n
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %F_)!M;x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 '@i0~
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ro
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109.storeroom 仓库 V{+'(<SV
110.sale invoice 销售发票 V(3^ev/
111.price list 价目表 3|x*lmit
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7u73v+9qn:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )7j jfD\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ~-ZquJ-
115.receiving report 验收报告 0A9llE
116.gross margin 毛利 P|*c7+q
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 3 }~.#`QeY
118.material requisition 领料单 0N>NX?r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4c^WQ>[
120.bond certificate 债券 jrk48z
121.stock certificate 股票 dxfF.\BFDn
122.audit report 审计报告 kCRfO}wt3
123.entity 被审计单位 ^,O%E;g^#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 e!k1GTH^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 tqbY
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 `Y]t*`
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 i;B &~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 i7D[5!
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 PgHe;^?j
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 m#w1?y)Z@X
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 v_^>*Vm*
A (4)account 账户,报表 {02$pO
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 %x{jmZ$}
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 7W[+e&
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 @%iZT4`Ejf
A (8)account sale 承销清单 [QUaC3l)
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Pa)'xfQ$Y6
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 # `L?24%
A (11)accountant 会计师 PzF>yG[
A (12)accounting 会计 (-S\%,hO
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 k4T`{s}e
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 wH]5VltUT1
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A; _Zw[
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Ln
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 zD^*->`p
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 gug9cmA/Q7
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 xB4}9zN s
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 nIZ;N!r=i
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 ( fNG51h!
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Dxvizd>VU
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) iy!SqC
A (24)acquisition 购置 ~}"5KX\=#
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 fM/~k>wl
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Q Uy7Q$W
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 G]v BI=
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ?kM2/a"{G
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ^=Dz)95c
A (30)amortization 摊销 Phq"A[4=O
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 f/PqkHF
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 QJ\+u
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 H~$*
R7~
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 <>v=jH|L
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 d H N"pNNs
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 3s\}|LqX#
A (37)assets 资产 F:7
d}Jx
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 1S+lHG92I
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ]A&pXAM
A (40)associated company 联营公司 =O%Hf bx
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 icK>|
gCV+amP
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 N
oOrQ m
A (43)audit 审计 gWD46+A){
A (44)audit report 审计报告 -bd'sv
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 KPjC<9sby
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 CL3 b+r
A (47)available hours 可用小时 DuQW?9^232
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 A('o&H
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 ;RK;kdZ
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 i&
TWIl8
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 XvSng"f.
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 ?WP *At0
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 !tzk7D
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 5pU/X.lc
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Na>w~
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 8kLHQ0pmu
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 7#&e0fw/I
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础
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B (59)batch 批量 vw6>eT
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ~KQiNkA\|l
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 B3|G&Kg
B (62)bill 账单 )7C+hQe
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 %p:Z(zU
B (64)bill of landing 提单 :85QwN]\
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 8 =oUE$9
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 <v6W
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B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 ~8&P*oFC
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 JU#m?4g
B (69)bonus 红利 .?`8B9w
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 3#?53s
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 KV)if'
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 I~GHx5Dk
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 G0A\"2U
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 "$/1.SX;]
B (75)budget 预算 iA<'i8$P
B (76)budget center 预算中心 q/^?rd
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 Ic
zMf%
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 M._;3_)%/
B (79)budget period 预算期间 )Ma/]eZ^I
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 ~/qBOeU3
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 `mH]QjAO
B (82)burden 制造费用 @\r
2%M-
B (83)business center 经营中心 9#>nFs"H
B (84)business entity 营业个体 $>7T s>8
B (85)business unit 经营单位 kl1/(
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 l"1*0jgBw
B (87)by-product 副产品 Wecxx^vtv6
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 W&k@p9
C (89)capacity 生产能力 c^r WS&)P
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 :p%#U$S4
C (91)capital 资本 UxxX8N
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 @+0dgkJ
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 b0/YX@
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 ~{$c|
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 CpB,L
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 I$ R1#s
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 .4ZOm'ko{
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 (d/!M
n6L
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 /M JI^\CA
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 *\@RBJGF
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ftKL#9,s(
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 artn _
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 FUf.3@}
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余
lMH~J8U3
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 x]@z.Yj
C (106)card 记录卡 XjdHH.) S
C (107)cash 现金 _%e
r,Ed
C (108)cash account 现金账户 QJ(5o7Tfn
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 E%(s=YhW
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 3 yw$<lm
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 oaZdvu@y
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 UCXRF
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 p/88mMr
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 >28l9U
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 Z\]{{;%4b7
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 R(*t1R\
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 [Y~~C J
C (118)center 中心 lT*@f39~g
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 rHM^_sYRb
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 MV??S{^4
C (121)cheque 支票 _n/73Oh
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 ^^zj4 }On?
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 <f`n[QD2z
C (124)classification 分类 6)p8BUft
C (125)clock card 工时卡 Hq+QsplG
C (126)code 代码 e&2,cQRFV
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 hv?T}E
C (128)common cost 共同成本 }6BXa
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 1r};cY6
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 / Y od
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 {%CW!Rc
C (132)concept 概念 (~%NRH<\
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 h_{f_GQ"
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 kz1#"8Zd!
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 "\O7_od-
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 o[}Dj6e\t
C (137)consortium 财团 Jfk#E^1
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 $,J0) ~
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 +7o1&D*v
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 j}tM0Ug.U
C (141)contra 抵消 IG# wY
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 hRRxOr#*$
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 <F(S_w62
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 !mTq6H12 !
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 BC/5 bA
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 Il9xNVos#
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 U65l o[
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 "?F[]8F.b
C (149)control 控制 ;l~a|KW0
C (150)control account 控制帐户 z@,(^~C_
C (151)control limits 控制限度 u:lBFVqk
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 xZ)K#\
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 e"wzb< b
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 Gp
\-AwE
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 5I,NvHD4
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 yf0v,]v[
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 ;4ybkOD
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 ['Lo8 [
C (159)corporation 股份公司 [uHU[
sG
C (160)cost 成本 S6(48/
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 qqe"hruFJ
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 2I}+AW!!=
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 Za1mI^ L1
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 t6\H
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 T0")Ryu
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 0?8>{!I
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 :e=7=|@7
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 ULxQyY;32
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 !L{mE&
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 K<:%ofB"S
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析
O5vfcX4>
C (172)cost center 成本中心 =WUL%MfW
C (173)cost driver 成本动因