{|'
E
xftBSdVE
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ^pYxKU_O
JhLgCnm
gntxNp[9T
1.audit 审计 TTKs3iTXz
2.attestation 鉴证 }yz (xH
3.credibility 可信赖程度 RS^lKJ1 U
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 R.yC(r
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^3UGV*Ypk
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 9_
dpR.
7.compilation 编制 h]TQn)X]
8.reliability 可靠性 <?@NRFTe
9.relevance 相关性 v+X)Qmzf~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |b)Y#)C;
11.objectivity 客观性 `-p:vq`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 EUxG Aj$-
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 o:_Xv.HRZo
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 XR;eY:
89
15.recurring audit 连续审计 apu4D
Ay&8
16.the client 委托人 ]VD|xm:kj
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0DJ+I
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 fP(d8xTx2y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ekWePL;rR2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 tQBR
A/
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "\3B^ e,
22.expert 专家 e8GEoD
23.the board of directors 董事会 GhIKvX_N
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Y9&,t\ q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CW,Wx: Y
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 TL}++e
7+
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况
%*L:sTj(
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 50o~ P!Lz|
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 l=v4Fa0^jF
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 6x%h6<#xh*
31.business risks 经营风险 k@z,Iq8
32.appropriateness 适当性 Yo|,]X>/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 mD^jd+
34.management representations 管理层声明 n\^Tq<] a
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #~<0t(3Q
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,"HL~2:~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 /JWGifH
38.error 错误 Jz2N
39.fraud舞弊 .8by"?**
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 pLLGus+W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
b)e
*$)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :gep:4&u
43.unusual pressures 异常压力
&2{tF
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ndi9FD3im
45.materialiy 重要性 1f":HnLRM
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -De9_0#R
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9f<MQ6_UU
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 SUU !7Yd|
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 W7 #9jo
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Y
JJB.hR+
51.aggregate 总计 qLB)
XnQ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 *1fb}C_
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Aj+2;]M
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 O vk_\On
55.audit risk 审计风险 USM4r!x
56.detection risk 检查风险 YLiSbLz1
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @Bf%s(Uj+
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *%S
"eWb
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p(/dBt[3k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $h*L=t(
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \
cUC9/
b
62.simall business 小规模企业 R]RZq+2^
63.accounting system 会计系统 7r~~Y%=C|
64.test of control 控制测试 N<IT w/@^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Yd#/1!A7u
66.communication 沟通 i5CK*"$Q
67.flow chart 流程图 0a-0Y&lQm
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 VCD:3U
8
69.audit evidence 审计证据 6{^E{go
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,Q
HU_jt
71.assertions 认定 )C(?bR
72.esistence 存在 ,I%g|'2
73.occurrence 发生 !g(KK|`,m
74.completeness 完整性 mg$]QnbAnH
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
l%1!a
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 'gTb A?+@5
77.cutoff 截止 2-C!jAfd
78.accuracy 准确性 {6_|/KE9_
79.classification 分类 5sx1Zq7
80.inspection 检查 Te<}*qvD
81.supervision of counting 监盘 K0}pi+=
82.observation 观察 / ;,Md,p
83.confirmation 函证 \ytJ=0r
84.computation 计算 ecCr6)
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 YW60q0:
86.vouch 核对 :"xzj<(
87.trace 追查 (}EB2V9Hh
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _U
|>b>
89.error 误差 Q2F+?w;,
90.expected error 预期误差 ~1W x=
91.population 总体 2IKnhBSV3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 dVi!Q@y+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 MBhWMCN2
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p4-o/8rO
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 .MJofE;Jn
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 a6WI170^1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 bdF.qO9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 RkBb$q
9F]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m6[0Kws&
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 znaUB v_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 .[3Z1v,
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 or';A'k
103.cash receipt 现金收入 H=Y{rq @
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8$;=Uf,x
105.bank statement 银行对账单 pnbIiyV
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Htgx`N|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ),ma_{$N
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 j{9D{
109.storeroom 仓库 INi]R^-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \V*xWS
111.price list 价目表 0^RXGN
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ;bLEL"x%
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }9W4"e 2)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 %
<qw
115.receiving report 验收报告 U~j
^I^
116.gross margin 毛利 ZfgJ.<<
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 A3iFI9Iv
118.material requisition 领料单 !=:$lzS^
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Gch[Otq]%
120.bond certificate 债券 kMt 8/ E`
121.stock certificate 股票 "t_-f7fS7
122.audit report 审计报告 zOa_X~!@
123.entity 被审计单位 XAe%m^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
w$`5g
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 1PP $XJtyD
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 YGPy
@-,E
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (C@~3!AVa
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 8_6Q~
!gv`FE9y
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 vc+A RgvH+
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ?}a;}Q6
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 n_(/JE>
A (4)account 账户,报表 ^n"OL*ipG
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 g;8jK8Kh
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 x\s|n{
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 'Ub
g0"F(
A (8)account sale 承销清单 T|dY
2
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 NZ-\h
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 B&.FOO
A (11)accountant 会计师 -!N&OZ+R
A (12)accounting 会计 U9A~9"O
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 =UJ:t Sr
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 X90J!
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 -:Ia^{YN
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 d)R:9M}v
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 h0g:@ae%&
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 EVVP]ND
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 [I$BmGQ
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 8qu2iPOcZ
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 Tp-l^?O-p
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 `^FGwx@
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) RQ'H$r.7g
A (24)acquisition 购置 _;~,Cgfi
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 , 'ZD=4_
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 G_k~X"
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 o(r\E0I
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 {6c2{@
A (29)advice note 发货通知 2GWMlI
A (30)amortization 摊销 ;r>snJ=M
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 L.2/*H#
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 W'.s\e?gh
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表
}f8Uc+
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 J]G?
Rc
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A%D7bQ
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 nM-h&na{s
A (37)assets 资产 -Gw$#!
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 )d$glI+
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Lv'D^'I
A (40)associated company 联营公司 dz*7gL;7G
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 Nv/v$Z{k
bV8!"{
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 k7>|q"0C
A (43)audit 审计 a e*Mf7
A (44)audit report 审计报告 \yd
s5g!:
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 @:U+9[
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 |/2y-[;:
A (47)available hours 可用小时 P '>SmQ
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ~d%Pnw|
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 =7C%P%yt
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 :bWUuXVtJ
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 gOr%!QaF
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 8g:;)u4$P
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 C!R1})_^
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 $`wMX{
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 1 29q`u;
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 1\g6)|R-+
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 "=+7-`
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 )EL!D%<A
B (59)batch 批量 r; xLP
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ` bdZ/*E
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 Q<KvBgmT
B (62)bill 账单 r4QxoaM
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 +\|Iu;w
B (64)bill of landing 提单 wQiX<)O
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 )QG<f{wS
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 7hi"6,
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 ]6{*^4kX
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 ~-dV^SO
B (69)bonus 红利 ']>Mp#j
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 qqu.EE
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 s.x&LG
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ~,BIf+\XF
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 +{/*z
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 EloMe~a3
B (75)budget 预算 ?APeR,"V
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ?@6/E<-Z$
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 0%Z]h?EYy|
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 #Ap;_XcKw
B (79)budget period 预算期间 ]miy/V }5
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 >NKe'q<)3
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 qKE:3g35
B (82)burden 制造费用 MUA%^)#u4Q
B (83)business center 经营中心 GQl$yZaK{
B (84)business entity 营业个体 ^kgBa2 7
B (85)business unit 经营单位 KMV=%o
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 Xu>r~^w=S
B (87)by-product 副产品 q~59F@
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 PmR~c,
C (89)capacity 生产能力 Da v PYg
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 :T._ba3|
C (91)capital 资本 m1IKVa7-\}
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 =e}H'5?!
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 gi-Yqco
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 -YjA+XP
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 U
TSL
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 yY&3p1AxW]
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 qBQ`~4s
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 tBm_YP[
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 ]/!<PF
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 +E; 2d-x*p
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 X5]TY]
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 `zR+ tbm
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 :KKa4=5L
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 Z1h
]
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 e{A9r
@p!
C (106)card 记录卡 RC^9HuR&
C (107)cash 现金 T /mI[*1xI
C (108)cash account 现金账户
rx5B=M
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 v"MX>^/<
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 .iQT5c
C (111)cash flow 现金流量
>^OC{~Az
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 V=X:=
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 TP}h~8 /;
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 _6k*'aT~FK
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 if)Y9:{r^
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 2o9$4{}rG
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 g!`3{
/4
C (118)center 中心 6AP~]e 8
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 =B ];?%
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 VN'Wq7>6
C (121)cheque 支票 >z%Q>(F
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 P1U*g!
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 >F@qpjoQE
C (124)classification 分类 t9_E$w^U
C (125)clock card 工时卡 4#(ZNP
C (126)code 代码 WA$>pG5s
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 )g|xpb
C (128)common cost 共同成本 j6,ZEm
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ;oxAe<VIj
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 <|*'O5B
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 #-Z8Z
i"44
C (132)concept 概念 ycJg%]F*5
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 $fpq
3
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 !~ZP{IXyo
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 m3^/:<
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 r{seb E\
;
C (137)consortium 财团 1
Vy,&[c~"
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 }6-ZE9H-v
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债
Dw
2Q 'E
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 fRvAKz|rL
C (141)contra 抵消 !'f3>W\
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 e/8z+H^H
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 OI0B:()
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 k{AyD`'Q
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 f7hXQ|$
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 QR>
Y%4 ;h
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 W0zbxJKjd
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 ;XC@=RpX
C (149)control 控制 Y
e+Ay
C (150)control account 控制帐户 _ OaRY]
C (151)control limits 控制限度 m9md|
yS
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 +<.\5+
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本
}sxn72,
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 CodSJ,
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 kzq29S
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 jAND7&W
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 a45ss7
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 gLL\F1|0x
C (159)corporation 股份公司 [WB{T3j
C (160)cost 成本 2uk x (Z
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 1j\aH&)GH
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 (vJ2z
=z
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 &,i~ cG?
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 nN3$\gHp8i
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 O4No0xeWo
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 IC{F.2D
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 ,}C8;/V
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 vtMJ@!MN;
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 WA)Ij(M8 p
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 g6sjc,`
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 \m@Y WO?L
C (172)cost center 成本中心 *mBJ?{ !
C (173)cost driver 成本动因