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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 D#<y pJR  
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  1.audit   审计 3@=<4$  
  2.attestation   鉴证 `)a|Q  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 +(Y\w^@%H  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (`4&h%g  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9 ,fV  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &m5^ YN$b  
  7.compilation 编制 ZTTA??}Y  
  8.reliability 可靠性 u8 k^\Do  
  9.relevance 相关性 lSR\wz*Fk  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G5qsnTxUJ  
  11.objectivity 客观性 "dCIg{j   
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 HVvm3qu4  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q5g_5^csM{  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 O5du3[2x7a  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 +_:p8, 5o  
  16.the client 委托人 !&OdbRHM  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 W4 q9pHQ  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]yKwH 9sl  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !$HuH6_[  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 !}c D e12  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8!v| `Ky  
  22.expert 专家 `_vPElQXZ#  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 3R/6/+S-  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 wSjy31  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Rb<| <D+  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 RPa]VL1W  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 -rs S_[$2  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 pjO  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >kAJS??  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +PYR  
  31.business risks 经营风险 h`fZ 8|yw  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 36'J9h\  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 C|}yE ;*a  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 \nOV2(FAT  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 W{IP}mM  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 kk126?V]_  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 bY`Chb.  
  38.error 错误 6Hc25NuQZ  
  39.fraud舞弊 yzpa\[^  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 w 8o?wx*  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f~d =1  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 b c .Vy  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 iP7KM*ks  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Nt+UL/ 1]  
  45.materialiy 重要性 &\?{%xj  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 pnz@;+f  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 tc;$7F ;  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ql7opl,  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,,XHw;{  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >VjtKSN  
  51.aggregate 总计 ve#[LBOC8  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 =uwG.,lC  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ivdPF dJ  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 i_6wD  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 zh !/24p9  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ,[m4+6G5  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 IKp(KlA  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ziW[qH {  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =L$RY2S"  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #tPy0Q H  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 p*P0<01Z  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 P\c0Q;){h"  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 w*SFQ_6YE  
  64.test of control 控制测试 suj}A  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ,38bT#p:,r  
  66.communication 沟通 _}Gs9sHr0K  
  67.flow chart 流程图 jP @t!=  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /7*qa G  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 lSId<v?C>  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0@f7`D  
  71.assertions 认定 ;c~DBJg'|  
  72.esistence 存在 gp'n'K]  
  73.occurrence 发生 S4O:?^28  
  74.completeness 完整性 7f=9(Zj  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1_W5@)  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 DA4!-\bt@  
  77.cutoff 截止 9]8M {L  
  78.accuracy 准确性 I^ A01\p  
  79.classification 分类 \b88=^  
  80.inspection 检查 \;tKss!|  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 #iGz&S3iN$  
  82.observation 观察 }\ui} \  
  83.confirmation 函证 `V ++})5v  
  84.computation 计算 Q ^V`%+  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z@iMG  
  86.vouch 核对 .yj=*N.  
  87.trace 追查 H+2J.&Ch  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]O&A:Us  
  89.error 误差 1[`l`Truz  
  90.expected error 预期误差 .J\U|r  
  91.population 总体 7e#|=e *I!  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?Ve5}N  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s: q15"  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 L{CHAVkV  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /C8(cVNZ  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 TAJ9Y<  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7!N5uR  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &(^>}&XS.<  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 J&:0ytG  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z8"=W,2  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Xhkw<XbV  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yM D* >8/  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 8QZk0 O  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 VZlvmN  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 2Nl("e^kJr  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 v <Ze$^ e&  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 TuCOoz@d  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 s9GPDfZ  
  109.storeroom 仓库 cwC, VYVl  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 Q}.y"|^  
  111.price list 价目表 o-' i)pp  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .y2<2eW  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 x}>tX  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 8"* $e I5  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 x?<5=,  
  116.gross margin 毛利 S@"=,Xj M  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ez5`B$$  
  118.material requisition 领料单 +m7 x>ie)  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kWz%v  
  120.bond certificate 债券 &% r#eB?7  
  121.stock certificate 股票 YV940A-n  
  122.audit report 审计报告 o%9>elOju  
  123.entity 被审计单位 g4$%)0x%  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 G =4y!y  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ~D=@4(f8|  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 O}D8  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 tx1jBh:e=  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   kL|Y-(FPo%  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 4K;j:ZJ"x  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 /#se>4]  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   lM 1!2d'P  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   EH "g`r  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   t(rU6miN  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   KE3 /<0Z  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 =U2Te  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   E6@ ;e-]j  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   .M{[J]H`t  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   Y)*lw  
  A (12)accounting 会计   +e:ZN tr9  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   n1/lE)  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   hw'2q9J|  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   MHYf8HN  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   @ty|HXW  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   7Mv$.Z(  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   rpT<cCem1  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   uY~A0I5Z  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   D)sEAfvX  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   9|WWA%p  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   +=k|(8Js#  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   C|zH {.H  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   G0Eq }MyF  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   &P3vcB  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   ncdr/(`  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   .KsvRx  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   KRZV9AJ  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   ">9CN$]J  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   `j![  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   MX0B$yc$  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   iP%=Wo.  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   rw2|1_AF  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   S%fBt?-Cm  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   y#DQOY+@^#  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   gAY2|/,  
  A (37)assets 资产   8W>l(w9M  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   :GYv9OG  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   $ bosGG  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   k>CtWV5B  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   +3>4 ?,^g  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   ~`E4E  
  A (43)audit 审计   ;#i$0~lRl  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   <Y2!c,"  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   Vgn1I(Gj4  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   fO>~V1  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   |]cDz  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ;/T-rVND  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   :a@z53X@M  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   N=wy)+  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   OF/)-}!  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   9Ol_z\5  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   PWu2;JF  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   V^+:U>$w  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   +:%FJCOT  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   T 6roz  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   b1]_e'jj  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   I7^X;Q F  
  B (59)batch 批量   [Mc5N  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   a?~csP^?}  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   c.Z4f 7  
  B (62)bill 账单   ]Hy PJ  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   %:?QE ;  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   /*^|5>-`i1  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   !cwVJe  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   Z<<gz[$+p  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   =Zy!',,d,9  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Wb )l8[=  
  B (69)bonus 红利   C}'="g^=sl  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   Q5n : f+  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   ld}$Tsy0  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   _lv:"/3R  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   /t)c fFM  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   ,D2_Z]  
  B (75)budget 预算   TeCpT2!5j  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   E2H<{Q   
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   vcO`j<`  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   /.YAFH|i)"  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   {FY[|:Cp  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   .4FcZJvy  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   6n\z53Mk  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   '#PqI)P  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   YQdX>k  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   cievC,3*  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   hUvuq,LH_  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   `Uj?PcS_  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 #x@lZ!Y  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   !LOors za  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   vSC0D7BlG  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   'F"Y?y:!  
  C (91)capital 资本   G? gXK W  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   i6#]$B  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   aC~n:0 v  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   k+#l;<\2  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   'Rd*X6dv  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   =Z .V+4+  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   #lshN,CPm  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   I cR;A\z  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   v F6*c  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   :@%-f:iDj  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   K}E7|gdG  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   ^h6$> n5  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   Iei7!KLW  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   27E9 NO=  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   t_>bTcsU  
  C (106)card 记录卡   b}Hl$V(uD  
  C (107)cash 现金   Jp3di&x  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   3R%UPT0>  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   JV]u(PL  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   `o8{qU,*]N  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   .d~]e2x  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   c\)&yGE  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   "4oz lWx  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   k/_8!^:'  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   u2-@?yt  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   leES YSY:  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   CI!Eq&D,  
  C (118)center 中心   :x""E5H  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   of'ZNQ/  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   -e{)v'C)  
  C (121)cheque 支票   qH h'l;.  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   C?6 0`^  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   nRXSW&V"m  
  C (124)classification 分类   o\]: !#r{T  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   lQdnL.w$.4  
  C (126)code 代码   _D>as\dP  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   833 %H`jQc  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本    H\=LE  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   xdL/0 N3  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   \U!@OX.R'M  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   jKj=#O  
  C (132)concept 概念   1J-Qh<Q   
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   T1(j l)  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   HCJ8@nki  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   5"kx}f2$  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   XJmFJafQD  
  C (137)consortium 财团   b$?Xn{Y  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   'n^2|"$sH  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   &N"'7bK6n  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   N4a`8dS|  
  C (141)contra 抵消   /i{tS`[F2a  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   i5 L:L   
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   ){+[$@9  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   9U|<q  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   >P\h,1  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   \-Iny=$  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ~JwpNJs  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   }z%OnP  
  C (149)control 控制   ~5r=FF6  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   ?{ B[ ^  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   t{R5 EU  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   (ve+,H6w\  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   y Y>-MoF/t  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   Hs"% S  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   v)@,:u)  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   ; .ysCF  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   lx{.H,1~  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   I!f B1aq-  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   /~i.\^HX  
  C (160)cost 成本   mb0n}I_AC  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   &l. x:eD  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   "_K}rI6(t  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   /x  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   R9tckRG#  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   0LWdJ($?  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   ycgfZ 3K  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   !uWxRpT,7  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   l60ikc4$I  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   |Du,UY/  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   %{R _^Y8t  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   EHpu*P~W  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   uu}a:qrY  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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