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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 5#mHWBGd7
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1.audit 审计 uTNy{RBD+
2.attestation 鉴证 <4P.B?-/t
3.credibility 可信赖程度 GjyTM
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 K6s tkDhb
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BFZ\\rN`
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &(h@]F!
7.compilation 编制 ce7$#
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8.reliability 可靠性 >OKc\m2%Q
9.relevance 相关性 4@=[rZb9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 y(X^wC
11.objectivity 客观性 eN0lJ ~
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ??z&w`Yy,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {v*X}`.h
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >=/DCQ$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <`Qbb=*
16.the client 委托人 j-zWckT{
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _mTNK^gB
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 I].ddR%
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 s){R/2O3F
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \jr-^n]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 F]cc?r312
22.expert 专家 [nLd> 2P
23.the board of directors 董事会 !eP0b~$/^J
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +de5y]1H,|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 \`W8#fob
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 /4$ c-k
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Awe'MG p%
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 -qG7, t
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ,{d=<j_
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 RmQ>.?
31.business risks 经营风险 G0(A~Q"
32.appropriateness 适当性 Sg1,9[pb
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 GQ}R xu]
34.management representations 管理层声明 |WSmpuf
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :3D[~-/S
36.audit plan 审计计划 \~.elKw<U
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]W7&ZpF
38.error 错误 x$KQ*P~q
39.fraud舞弊 e?WI=Og
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -Fc 9mv(H
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 o3HS|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6>b'
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `+(4t4@ew
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4MRN{W6
45.materialiy 重要性 $E^*^({
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 lM.k*`$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u?KG%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 AjINO}b
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 d.k'\1o
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 m
V}eMw
51.aggregate 总计 }D
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 |T{ZDJ+
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2ZKy7p0/
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,.V=y%
56.detection risk 检查风险 \3whM6tK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 a KIS%M#Y
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 CFeAKjG
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 %3T:W\h
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 5K00z?kD2V
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 BG+X8t8\
62.simall business 小规模企业 j&0t!f.Rv
63.accounting system 会计系统 2
G$-:4B
64.test of control 控制测试 e)oi3d.wJf
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 uKo4nXVtp
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 'h 7n}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 f0g&=k{OD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Pcr;+'q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -;$jo-
71.assertions 认定 :U-yO 9!j
72.esistence 存在 W |+&K0M
73.occurrence 发生 }TU2o3Q
74.completeness 完整性 dfs1BV'
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 BF
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?{>5IjL)en
77.cutoff 截止 !&o>zU.
78.accuracy 准确性 %j ?7O00@
79.classification 分类 B9oB5E
80.inspection 检查 YrTjHIn~w
81.supervision of counting 监盘 rH[Eh8j,
82.observation 观察 F=yE>[! LB
83.confirmation 函证 s$VLVT*6
84.computation 计算 (ce"ED`1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 IE&G7\>(yO
86.vouch 核对 yj9Ad*.
87.trace 追查 1JN/oq;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 CvqUaHW@
89.error 误差 UFUm-~x`
90.expected error 预期误差 WI54xu1M
91.population 总体 ;\t(c
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Xj21:IMR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <(Ktf0'__
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sUsIu,1Q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \fL:Ie
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5v#_2Ih
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 KT
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )>a^%V9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =JB1 ]b{|
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 i%9xt1
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 XwdehyPhT2
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ~ph>?xuw
105.bank statement 银行对账单 CB?,[#r5f
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 P
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F6)/Iiv
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 jVdB- y/r
109.storeroom 仓库 [T#9#3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 )"<:Md$7
111.price list 价目表 T8a!"lPP7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wGnFDkCNz
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +4k7ti1Qb
114.purchase requisition 请购单 cGe-|>:
115.receiving report 验收报告 +)TOcxF%
116.gross margin 毛利 ca8.8uHY\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ]}dAm S/
118.material requisition 领料单 @0q*50
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 04R-
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120.bond certificate 债券 3UQ~U 8
121.stock certificate 股票 :KJZo,\
122.audit report 审计报告 }4"T#
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123.entity 被审计单位 KR/SMwy
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 CEp @-R
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )F4P-u
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :[7.YQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *|k/l I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 p*(]8pDC
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 -pm^k-%v
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 d512Y[ R
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 B
A|*V[HBE
A (4)account 账户,报表 j4.deQ,
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 !RwOUCk
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 4vRIJ}nQ
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 z8hAZ?r1`
A (8)account sale 承销清单 `=cOTn52
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 0CRk&_ht
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 IEW[VU)
A (11)accountant 会计师 \d{S3\7
A (12)accounting 会计 "+:IA|1wD
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 au 5qbP
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 w"K;e (S
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 H:
M;H=0
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 $N)b6(}F10
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Gfn?1Kt{
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 RP4P"m(
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 x(/{]$h
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 C|Vz
`FY
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 j-j,0!T~b
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 eC41PQ3=1'
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) )$e_CJ}9e
A (24)acquisition 购置 IF$*6
,v.z
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 x>=8~wIK
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 OAXF=V F#
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 H '(Ky
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 @fxDe[J:
A (29)advice note 发货通知 )w++
cC4/5
A (30)amortization 摊销 BTu_$5F
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 3A.T_mGCs
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 OJF41Z
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 c*#
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ESAFsJ$r;
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 R3=]Av46
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 VDP \E<3"
A (37)assets 资产 Iib39?D W
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 N^{+1u7
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 V,CVMbn/%N
A (40)associated company 联营公司 {)d{:&*K.
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 fer~NlX
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润
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A (43)audit 审计 tX#8G09G+
A (44)audit report 审计报告 bM"crRG"
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ayQB@2%
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 \E<t'\>@
X
A (47)available hours 可用小时 'P^6H$0
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 NXw$PM|+R
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 Wa|lWIMK
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 x#{.mN
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 c _v;"Q Z
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 b];p/V#
<
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 Ce0YO~I
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 V]$Tbxg
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 qOk=:1`3
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 7pY7iR_
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 4/tp-dBip
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 !w9w{dtW=
B (59)batch 批量 ^
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B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 <)
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B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 41[1_ p(
B (62)bill 账单 Uj[E_4h
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 (yx9ox@rL
B (64)bill of landing 提单 ZOK,P
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 &gL &@';,
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 |4@su"OA
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 (7qdrAeP
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 +$F_7Hx
B (69)bonus 红利 J!GWP:b3
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 f2y:K6$'l*
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 hi30|^l-
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ?Hd/!I&
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 _26<}&]b*
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 2-<i#nA3
B (75)budget 预算 dlx"L%
B (76)budget center 预算中心 -3fzDxD
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 XJ`!d\WL/!
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 7O,y%NW
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B (79)budget period 预算期间 &7 YTz3aj
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 rIt#ps
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 1eZ759PoO
B (82)burden 制造费用 pUz;e#J|
B (83)business center 经营中心 jxU z-U
-
B (84)business entity 营业个体 |9F^"7Q~C
B (85)business unit 经营单位 !A\Qwg>
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 jd]YKaI
B (87)by-product 副产品 Z7X_U`Q
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 [JY 1| N
C (89)capacity 生产能力 w)hH8jx{
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 GuV.7&!x
C (91)capital 资本 x@ZxV*T^
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 QD}'2{M!
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Whd2mKwiO
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 4[ 7)$
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 ugwZAC
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 [a<ucJ
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 #xMl<
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 v^=Po6S[{+
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 hw@ `Q@
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 ^rmcyy8;g
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 vt`V<3
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 bk-veJR
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 ky`xBO=
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 <R TAO2
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 3Vu_-.ID
C (106)card 记录卡 BJ0P1vh6M
C (107)cash 现金 KZ"&c~[
C (108)cash account 现金账户 0.9%m7.m
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 _7h:NLd
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 5u<F0$qHc
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ^ *{:;F@
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现
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C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 ne=?'e4
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 ,-11w7y\
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 ]Cfjs33H
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 BP& T|s
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 g9A8b(>F&@
C (118)center 中心 29xm66
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 =V- ^
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 6%hr]>L
C (121)cheque 支票 %yjz@
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 xp!MA
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 <}G*/ z?/
C (124)classification 分类 {<~oa+"
C (125)clock card 工时卡 \; 9log<Z
C (126)code 代码 Y+,ii$Ce~
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 )(?,1>k`Z
C (128)common cost 共同成本 Ej\Me
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 e5g# a}
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 vn]e`O>y
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 qT<OiIMj^
C (132)concept 概念 Y]xFe >
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 xppl6
v(
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 5Iql%~_x
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 A5UZUU^
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 D%=VhKq
C (137)consortium 财团 g[D(]t\#x
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 eSqKXmH[m
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Ft&AR
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C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 [MQU~+]
C (141)contra 抵消 +f}
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C (142)contract cost 合同成本 #2/2Xv
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 sew0n`d1
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 \jkMnS6FvL
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 )p$a1\~m
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 ^\ N@qL
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 eWN[EJI<
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 u8w4e!rKo6
C (149)control 控制 Ft<6`C
C (150)control account 控制帐户 CFLWo1
C (151)control limits 控制限度 XF6ed
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 wM-I*<L>
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 oMb&a0-7u
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 ]4uY<9VL
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 \ah.@s
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 aUGRFK_6$
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 }nsxo5WP
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 R{3?`x!fY
C (159)corporation 股份公司 m@Q%)sc)
C (160)cost 成本 !OCb^y
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 8\N`2mPt
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 fEWXC|"
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 ul-A'
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 G~VukW<e
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 JO3x#1~;_
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 dcd9AW=
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 }akF=/M
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 "f
Ni3<x]
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 1ti9FQ
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 !.EDQ1k
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 #:)yh]MP
C (172)cost center 成本中心 +o4W8f=Ga
C (173)cost driver 成本动因