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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 o6xl,T%
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1.audit 审计 Ln[R}qD
2.attestation 鉴证 oF]0o`U&a
3.credibility 可信赖程度 YXrTm[P
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 a3HT1!M)
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 d
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 #96E^%:zL
8.reliability 可靠性 kn+`2-0
9.relevance 相关性 a 3R#Bg(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4xtbP\=
11.objectivity 客观性 aODOc J N
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 HxU.kcf
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 N=tyaS(YJ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 \w^U<_zq
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hJhdHy=U
16.the client 委托人 (cNT ud$
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 lG%oqxJ+ L
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 l:j9lBS
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6dC!&leNi
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ^tc@bsUF
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %9{4g->
22.expert 专家 [FF%HRce,.
23.the board of directors 董事会 :E4i@ O7%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 [7|}h/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (yc$W9
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ?v8RY,Q30
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .Pxb9mW
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 y'2K7\>E
31.business risks 经营风险 $qg5m,1?
32.appropriateness 适当性 s67$tlV
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 KkJ
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34.management representations 管理层声明 zHDC8m
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5_G7XBvD/w
36.audit plan 审计计划 *=@Z\]"?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =!{}:An1$
38.error 错误 @hl5^d"l
39.fraud舞弊 ;[gv-H
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 [A*vl9=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 jpm}EOq<%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "o;l8$)VL
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 t8]u#bx"?
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *7BY$q
45.materialiy 重要性 *v l_3S5_
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 rZ:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 r;upJbSX
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 w
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?D57HCd`n
51.aggregate 总计 ]$0{PBndW
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 YA{Kgc^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 '~liDz*O
55.audit risk 审计风险 XRP/E_4
56.detection risk 检查风险 OEdp:dW|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GlQ=M )E
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5XFhjVmEL
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2=F_<Jh|+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 VR*5}Qp
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 f=}u;^
62.simall business 小规模企业 >[ lj8n
63.accounting system 会计系统 cX*
64.test of control 控制测试 PCt&66F
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 )bPNL$O
66.communication 沟通 PM%./
67.flow chart 流程图 >tib21*
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2kCJqyWy
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;E*^AW
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 zs[t<`2
71.assertions 认定 8'`&f&
72.esistence 存在 -lb}}z+/
73.occurrence 发生 ,A[HYc|uy
74.completeness 完整性 [h%_` 8z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <C${1FO7If
77.cutoff 截止 ~;bwfp_
78.accuracy 准确性 Z U
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79.classification 分类 (z^2LaM `8
80.inspection 检查 0vQkm<
81.supervision of counting 监盘 t M A
82.observation 观察 8b6:n1<fn
83.confirmation 函证 iDHmS6_c
84.computation 计算 [>C^ 0\Z~
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 yU .B(|
86.vouch 核对 ~5p
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87.trace 追查 szmjp{g0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 nqiy)ZN#R
89.error 误差 BtU,1`El5
90.expected error 预期误差 u"C`S<c
91.population 总体 aL#b8dCy'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 M&Ycw XV:Z
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 c!w4N5aM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Lc<Gny^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 e5veq!*C?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 LjxTRtB_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 AbcLHV.
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 v,g,c`BjK
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 VMHiuBz:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 J
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0Apvuf1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 H(?z?2b p
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ukG1<j7.
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \ZCc~muR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {/R4Q1
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Dk]Y\:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^0X86
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 T3M 4r|
109.storeroom 仓库 Oe2Tmv
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 J
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111.price list 价目表 ,:=E+sS
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 b3Y9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Z)6bqU<LQE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Q?[k>fu0
115.receiving report 验收报告 KwpNS(]I
116.gross margin 毛利 FUq@
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !u4oo-
118.material requisition 领料单 `33h4G
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 I&>R]DV
120.bond certificate 债券 /\#qz.c2K
121.stock certificate 股票 E37`g}ZS
122.audit report 审计报告 VZ_4B *D
123.entity 被审计单位 Q#:,s8TW[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 XPWK"t01
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 eDTEy;^o
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /xf%Rp4}
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 2! &:V]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 HC!$Z`}Y
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 = @ph
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 oleRQ=
A (4)account 账户,报表 3R4-MK
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 wXNFL9F8
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 I?F^c6M=
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 of{wZU\J+9
A (8)account sale 承销清单 rBgLj,/`U/
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ;O{AYF?,N
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 =;@5Ue
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A (11)accountant 会计师 #C!8a
A (12)accounting 会计 c#CX~
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 }Qg9l|
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 G]q6Ika
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 E;-R<X5n
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 =A=er1~%
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 lza'l
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 .&}}ro48
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 +-8uIqZ
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 M[TgNWl/[
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 O \lt!p3F
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 S=M$g#X`5
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) (A( d]l
A (24)acquisition 购置 ;QgJw2G
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Is?0q@
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 v*3ezf\
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 _W?}%;
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 K*CO%:,-
A (29)advice note 发货通知 P8;|>OLZ)
A (30)amortization 摊销 C/
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 Dc BTW+
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 SjG=H%
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 tr/S*0$
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 H!oP!rzEo
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 0XXu_f@]9
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 CS6,mX
A (37)assets 资产 xmq~:fcU=
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 C=9|K`g5 R
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 }$iH3#E8
A (40)associated company 联营公司 r7w&p.?
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 H#w
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 X3RpJ#m"'
A (43)audit 审计 n%Nf\z
A (44)audit report 审计报告 gpE5ua&
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 N}\$i&Vi
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 yrkd#
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A (47)available hours 可用小时 o.Q|%&1
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 >JC.qj
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B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 2eb
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 w 7=Y_
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 i"|'p/9@q
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 0W]Wu[k
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 Cw Z{&
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 eMWY[f3
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 P1z
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 VbA#D 4;
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 1z[WJ}$u
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 E})PNf;
B (59)batch 批量 m,*t}j0 7
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 8]2S'mxE
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 D2?~03c
B (62)bill 账单 ?]$.3azO
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 V-J\!CHX
B (64)bill of landing 提单 @@!t$dD
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 F"a,[i,[W
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 0jj
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B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 T[ky7\
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 "$
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B (69)bonus 红利 zjVb+Z\n
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 =EV8~hMyqh
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 J+Y&