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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 PVH^yWi n  
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  1.audit   审计 lyNa(3  
  2.attestation   鉴证 N3 .!E|  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 .Qm"iOyM  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 }-?_c#G 3  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 "aIiW VQ  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 A&*lb7X  
  7.compilation 编制 <^snS,06  
  8.reliability 可靠性 |Wd]:ijJ  
  9.relevance 相关性 _U(b  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Tqz{{]%j~$  
  11.objectivity 客观性 :akEl7/&  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9\ZlRYnc=  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^2%_AP0=  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (JHzwI8+  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 92!1I$zi  
  16.the client 委托人 _ +[;NBz  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 0O<g) %Vz>  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ^BIB'/Kh)  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8 z0j}xY%  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 s\y+ xa:  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 0$NcxbM  
  22.expert 专家 WP[h@#7<  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 dZcRLLR  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 DjY&)oce(  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 #$7d1bx  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 0NrUB  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 8oiO:lyLSt  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 >]K:lJ]l  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 T9w;4XF  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Y '7f"W  
  31.business risks 经营风险 p xP,cS  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 &x6Z=|Ers  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *`$Y!uzG:\  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 2yZ/'}Mw  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 u`?MV2jU2  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 HwfBbWHr'  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 "#,]` ME;  
  38.error 错误 S.&=>   
  39.fraud舞弊 I/4:SNha  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~Sy/q]4ys*  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~,[-pZ <  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f$#--*  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 DP{kin"4I  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _`3'D`s  
  45.materialiy 重要性 K; kaWV  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c 1 aCN  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 qQK0s*^W  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 A+Uil\%  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 u&{}hv&FY  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 .m%/JquMFM  
  51.aggregate 总计 jZwv !-:  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 p1~u5BE7O  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d&[Ct0!++u  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 qJV2x.!  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 6{Y3-Pxg  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ]^aOYtKX  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B-' oB> |  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ab"6]%_  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 *Iy5 V7`KU  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 -Pds7}F8  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Nl"Xl?y}  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 1,UeVw/  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 J)(KG dk  
  64.test of control 控制测试 {2jetX`@h  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 obA}SF  
  66.communication 沟通 pc9m,?n  
  67.flow chart 流程图 lO^Ly27  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2XoFmV),F  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 G bW1Lq&"  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \l)Jb* t  
  71.assertions 认定 ;QY UiR  
  72.esistence 存在 %#5\^4$z|N  
  73.occurrence 发生 n1 k2<BU4b  
  74.completeness 完整性 |#_IAN  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ^n! j"  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >4I,9TO  
  77.cutoff 截止 2AYV9egZ  
  78.accuracy 准确性 3JhT  
  79.classification 分类 bogw/)1  
  80.inspection 检查 A'A5.\UN  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,q9nHZG^  
  82.observation 观察 {jyI7 r#X  
  83.confirmation 函证 $y%X#:eLJ  
  84.computation 计算 TpnJm%9`)t  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 pF0sXvWGG  
  86.vouch 核对 ]oOSL=~c  
  87.trace 追查 JSXJlau  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 K<k!sh   
  89.error 误差 ^:krfXT  
  90.expected error 预期误差 j:|um&`)  
  91.population 总体 ;4(ULJ*  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K jw==5)}  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 R'Gka1v  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \!-I Y  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 qKt*<KGeY  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )I~U&sT\/  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 FYOQ}N  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [p&n]T  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 a7$]" T 7  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 y4N8B:j%  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 nK!yu?mS  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 V_' !#  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 " a&|{bv  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @=i- *U  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 V(gmC%6%l*  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^|^ywgK  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 6[.#B!;9  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 B=ckRW q  
  109.storeroom 仓库 Np2I*l6W  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 JD\yl[ac%  
  111.price list 价目表 z (1zth  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 EN,PI~~F  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 .Iu8bN(L`  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 |3, yq^2  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 }kCn@  
  116.gross margin 毛利 S -6"f /  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 <F)w=_%&  
  118.material requisition 领料单 )y`TymM[F  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 IQw %|^  
  120.bond certificate 债券 7^I$%o1g  
  121.stock certificate 股票 P 0Efh?oZ  
  122.audit report 审计报告 WHgV_o 8  
  123.entity 被审计单位 y Tw',N{  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 j!S1Y0CV  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 umm\r&]A  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 nGx ~) T  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OgKWgvy  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   ~Un64M?  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ]M~8 @K  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 mNx,L+ 3  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   i'!jx.  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   CO:*x,6au  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   t}]9VD9  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   |I}A> XG  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 x/%7%_+'  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   dv^e 9b|  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   (F,(]71Z +  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   m|[\F#+C  
  A (12)accounting 会计   P?q G  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   -_2Dy1  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   m3xz=9Ve  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   HZDk <aU/!  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   !K3i-zY  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   0{0;1.ZP  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   e{fZ}`=7y  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   *MYt:ms  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   oUQGLl!V  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   b&=]S(  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   +R "AA_A?  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   r7Nu>[r5  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   J16= !q()  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   tL S<0  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   {A]k%74-a  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   _kn]#^ucCe  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   R=\v3m  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   ^273l(CZ1  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ZR/R'prW  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   7o;x (9  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   $zC6(C(l  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表    : cFF  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   \R86;9ov  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   OM20-KDc5  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   v[R_S  
  A (37)assets 资产   e> ar  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   "?i>p z  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   0=OD?48<  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   o-SRSu  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   *-9# /Cp  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   pNp^q/- yB  
  A (43)audit 审计   J#6LSD@ (O  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   0fnZR$PB  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   7^ B3lC)  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   Sdgb#?MR|  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   HG3.~ 6X  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 /GsSrP_?]  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   ]@*tfz\YaH  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   &bB6}H(  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   \4OK!6LkI  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   OYBotk]{1  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   {V[Ha~b%*  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   54=}GnZN  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   azvDvEWCQZ  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   yrO?Np  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   S&n[4*  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   De;,=BSp  
  B (59)batch 批量    "\`>2  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   HKpD 2M  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   (.PmDBW  
  B (62)bill 账单   (F_w>w.h  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   NeY"6!;k  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   :OHSxb>[  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   >[K0=nA  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   `/c7h16  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   u/ }xE7G  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   `Gf{z%/  
  B (69)bonus 红利   * !X4&#xP  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   Z%Vr+)!4  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   F\JLbY{x]  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   =h(7rU"Yz  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   #De(*&y2  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   ^Ss<X}es-  
  B (75)budget 预算   1x { XE*%;  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   %=BtOM_2  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   Bk+{}  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   o1U}/y+R\  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   .Nc_n5D6  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   s){Q& E~X  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   H;qJH1EdD  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   n9DbiL1{  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   @Eo4U]-  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   3a%xn4P  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   9-b 8`|s  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   C}9Kx }q  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 @2u#93Y  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   B n{)|&;  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   rrAqI$6  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   rmoJ =.'  
  C (91)capital 资本   3i6h"Wu`n  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   MZ)T0|S_  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   O5O.><RP  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   pOKeEW<q  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   #L\o;p(  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   "tKNlHBu'  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   {b2  aL7  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   /0 _zXQyV  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   o,J^ e_  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   mdaY YD=c%  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   `T=1<Twc  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   X3AwM%,!  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   V#NtBreN  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   |<1M&\oaQ'  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   e^=NL>V6p  
  C (106)card 记录卡   X CzXS.  
  C (107)cash 现金   bGu([VB  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   !f`5B( @  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   >d97l&W  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   Uh}+"h5  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   W]zwghxH  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   )L >Q;'  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   !x8kB Di,  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   zXjw nep  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   { a. <`  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   .D!WO  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   <}cZi4l'  
  C (118)center 中心   ; 7L;  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   FJ}gUs{m  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   1) 'Iu`k/  
  C (121)cheque 支票   2 ^oGwx @  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   pu#[pa  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   TVYz3~m  
  C (124)classification 分类   QAi1,+y]7w  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   I qx 84  
  C (126)code 代码   R1Yqz $#  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   %7 /,m  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   fq=:h\\G  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   :mP9^Do2;  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   W6i3Psjsw  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   ~TM>"eBb  
  C (132)concept 概念   bLco:-G1E1  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   R B%:h-t4  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   l/ QhD?)9  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   8RU.}PD  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计    ni<[G0#T  
  C (137)consortium 财团   I3PQdAs~&h  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   9>;} /*:H  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   3 1k  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   D?mDG|Z  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Fo(y7$33*  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   %0zS  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   ~U3S eo }  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   14-]esSa  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   <S&]$?`{Wi  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   ?aFZOc4   
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   ; [FLT:$  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   ($'V& x8T  
  C (149)control 控制   8gAu7\p}  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   n$xszuNJ`  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   c ;^A)_/  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   Qh8C,"a  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   Se Oy7  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   =|"= l1  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   C5MqwNX  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   N8QH*FX/F1  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   4kh8W~i;/  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   fK"iF@=Z`  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   x;(g  
  C (160)cost 成本   dXK-&Po'  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   /?U!y?t&@  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   {Xv3:"E"O  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   e5 3,Rqi)@  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   e[8UH=`|  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   O"iak  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   0MrN:M2B  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   #Wk5E2t  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   UKj`_a6  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   0qR$J  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   ai9  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   _A3X6  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   QF&6?e06p0  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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