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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 `1DU b7<
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1.audit 审计 Wll
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2.attestation 鉴证 a .B\=3xn
3.credibility 可信赖程度 N$L&
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 K.c6Rg
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 9~*_(yjF
7.compilation 编制 jnx+wcd
8.reliability 可靠性 WcQ
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9.relevance 相关性 =t
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 aa'
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11.objectivity 客观性 u^;sx/
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 C]{V%jU
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 .XZ 71E
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !)=#p9
15.recurring audit 连续审计 KG7X8AaK#
16.the client 委托人 M]pel\{M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oc,U4+T
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ra*k
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 -bIpmp?
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 GNj/jU<o!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 'R-JQE-]
23.the board of directors 董事会 gs)%.k[BqG
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 mDe+ M{/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 'bQs_
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 bE%mgaOh
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 I NFz
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 UOOR0$4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 (&a3v
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !S$oaCxM
31.business risks 经营风险 6='_+{
32.appropriateness 适当性 z.\[Va$@l
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 <y b=!
34.management representations 管理层声明 ~]D\&D9=?
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "m\UqQGX
36.audit plan 审计计划 A,A-5l<h]?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [ a65VR~J
38.error 错误 !SD [6Z.R
39.fraud舞弊 1Tts3O.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 NUO,"Bqq
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Cq~ah
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 {?kKpMNNn
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 cWy*K4O
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +{ ,w#@
45.materialiy 重要性 IQIb\OUo!v
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1\7"I-
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 .\hib.n3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 n!EH>'T
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 JJZXSBAOU
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h-)A?%Xt
51.aggregate 总计 #uDBF
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _<' kzOj
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 XiZ Zo
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 cB9KHq B
55.audit risk 审计风险 sD8xH
56.detection risk 检查风险 o^"d2=
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 IbNTdg]/F`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 <LA`PbQa
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 =-B3vd:LF
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \gk3w,B?E
62.simall business 小规模企业 @8 yE(
63.accounting system 会计系统 7 +W?Qo
64.test of control 控制测试 h"Yqm"U/
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 +#*z"a`
66.communication 沟通 Vp0GmZ
67.flow chart 流程图 qh'f,#dI}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F|3FvxA
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3B_} :
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Up2\X#6
71.assertions 认定 <)*g7
72.esistence 存在 E0?\DvA
73.occurrence 发生 &Bdt+OQ ;
74.completeness 完整性 '[ddE!ta
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )9W#5V$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =[-- Hf
77.cutoff 截止 :+V1682u
78.accuracy 准确性 g>oYEFFJ
79.classification 分类 N55=&-p
80.inspection 检查 06
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 NS/L! "g
82.observation 观察 'C?f"P:X{
83.confirmation 函证 }4ghT(C}$
84.computation 计算 aw@Aoq
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ;[\2/$-
86.vouch 核对 %'~<:>:"E
87.trace 追查 J'
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 })u}PQ
89.error 误差 U;A5-|C
90.expected error 预期误差 JFk|Uqs(
91.population 总体 #RIfR7`T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 u0H`%m
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )A+
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <rI$"=7
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?g*T3S"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 WBIB'2:m
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 *B~:L"N
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 fvAV[9/
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Ch!Q? 4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $5AtI$TV_!
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .A[.?7g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 K#+]
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &,kB7r"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 "._WdY
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 $YQ&\[pDA
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 [(UqPd$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 !P^$g
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109.storeroom 仓库 Zdg{{|mm
110.sale invoice 销售发票 HNyDWD)_
111.price list 价目表 A,[m=9V
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /lok3J:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nMvIL2:3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T S8E9#1a
115.receiving report 验收报告 jmzvp6N$8
116.gross margin 毛利 ]4~D;mv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -6 Si
118.material requisition 领料单 #UN{
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 C`<} nx1
120.bond certificate 债券 m9 5$V&
121.stock certificate 股票 aJ_Eh(cF
122.audit report 审计报告 JNg5
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123.entity 被审计单位 Q+M3Pqy
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _qo1 GM&
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nhhJUN?8
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?vNS!rY2&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3n)iTSU3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 )Bvu[rUy
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 0x/V1?gm
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用
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A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 P(+ar#,G
A (4)account 账户,报表 -dN;\x
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 .7rsbZzs
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 z2zp c^i
A (8)account sale 承销清单 Lcb59Cs6e
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 *4VP5]!
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 $iJ
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A (11)accountant 会计师 5h7DVr!
A (12)accounting 会计 DNO%J^
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 phSP+/w
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 PS]XLz
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 F
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 raZRa*C;
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ZSb+92g{L$
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 41D[[Gh
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 )U`kU`+'
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 NU*6iLIq|F
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 TI&J>/z;$
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 =S +:qk
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) #!@
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A (24)acquisition 购置 4f-C]N=
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 >R-$JrU.=
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ;<