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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 x_(K%0+Ca
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1.audit 审计 i\K88B&24
2.attestation 鉴证 F*4G@)
3.credibility 可信赖程度 2UBAk')O}
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (;N#Gqb6l
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 c11;(
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 vcP_gJz
7.compilation 编制 &}_tALg
8.reliability 可靠性 kWCxc0
9.relevance 相关性 7G Jhc
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )[E7\pc
11.objectivity 客观性 {JfL7%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (|tR>R.Wxg
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 DKNcp8<J
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 h;OHpvk
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5VGZ5,+<<
16.the client 委托人 Ud#xgs'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 FaaxfcIfkw
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 E6?0/"
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 h~=~csya:
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 i`w&{WTRQ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 aMxM3"
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 8'Q&FW3"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 GCxmqoQ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 8;3I:z&muQ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ~x+&cA-0A2
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 zpcO7AY~
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 +rDKx(Rk
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0"mr*hyj
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 :;&3"-
31.business risks 经营风险 U@}P]'`'f
32.appropriateness 适当性 t+Qx-sW
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]1q`N7
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ed#Hilk'
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1E$^ul-v
36.audit plan 审计计划 H_u%e*W
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Ol8Yf.e_
38.error 错误 h9&0"LHr
39.fraud舞弊 87R$Y> V
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %^iBTfq2hc
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [3v&j_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 'lgS;ItpKu
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 u)Vn7
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45.materialiy 重要性 6MQyr2c
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3AcDW6x|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 \"+}-!wr
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 jZ,=tF
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K6nNrd}p:
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h-%RSei
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51.aggregate 总计 |u[@g`Z
52.subsequent events 期后事项 sGGi7%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 wf~n>e^e
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ca:Vdrw`
55.audit risk 审计风险 fs,>X!l+
56.detection risk 检查风险 8~iggwZ~h"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 rpL]5e
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 _$T.N
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 '.XR,\g>
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4BJ w+EV8
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 o
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62.simall business 小规模企业 %)y-BdSp.
63.accounting system 会计系统 Y>CZ
64.test of control 控制测试 $T*g@]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 [h0)V(1KR
66.communication 沟通 6I\4Yv$N
67.flow chart 流程图 OlX
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 W'Y#(N[ktP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 zCj#Nfm
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .:Zb~
71.assertions 认定 mHc5NkvQC
72.esistence 存在 mzn#4;m$
73.occurrence 发生 2Jt*s$
74.completeness 完整性 |N5|B Q(y$
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 xepp."O
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Gp1?drF6
77.cutoff 截止 7Dz-xM_?
78.accuracy 准确性 35~1$uRA
79.classification 分类 Y58et9gRO
80.inspection 检查 Ym9~/'%]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 hJ~=eYK?J
82.observation 观察 ov|pXi<e
83.confirmation 函证 B\quXE)
84.computation 计算 j$r2=~1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3:3>k
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86.vouch 核对 sE\Cv2Gx
87.trace 追查 Vd A!tL
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 o AM)<#U>
89.error 误差 D3C3_
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90.expected error 预期误差 !Gh*Vtd8-
91.population 总体 5:SS2>~g
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "E7YCZQR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 jR^_1bu
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 EskD)Sl
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 DP!~WkU~
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ,xy$h }g
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 d0 8:lYQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 4X$|jGQ\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 J|DY
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 R-
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 q'`LwAU}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1oL3y;>iL
103.cash receipt 现金收入 fD2)/5j1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 oN=>U"<\1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Mo[
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 C]ef
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 yjIA`5^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Lwkl*
109.storeroom 仓库 [(Ihu e
110.sale invoice 销售发票 f_| =EQ
111.price list 价目表 6~a4-5;>z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 d,0Klew
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !OMl-:KUzE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >ui;B$=
115.receiving report 验收报告 `5 MK(K
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116.gross margin 毛利 |L(h+/>aWX
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 uMK8V_p*?
118.material requisition 领料单 G)&S%R!i\N
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 SX[
120.bond certificate 债券 #2?3B
121.stock certificate 股票 0G(|`xG1q
122.audit report 审计报告 !iU$-/,1 e
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 TECp!`)j"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3?<LWrhV3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 mtVoA8(6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5GDg_9Bz
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Lm'+z97
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 pLtK :Z
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 SL?YU(a
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 QNGp+xUHJ9
A (4)account 账户,报表 pSodTG$E
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 N;i\.oY
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 $ <Mf#.8%
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 3|4<SMm
A (8)account sale 承销清单
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 Te7xj8<
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 T
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A (11)accountant 会计师 YhL^kM@c
A (12)accounting 会计 q5\iQ2f{WV
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 T%SK";PAU$
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 ^n*:zmD
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 $Ao'
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 1Hs'YzvY
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 4X5KrecNr
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 !
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A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 {pC$jd>T
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 [I}xR(a@n
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 q$'[&&