$,B@yiie
|%-:qk4rG
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ue#Yh
a
|+q:g0M
[)83X\CO
1.audit 审计 X8=sk
2.attestation 鉴证 t /CE,DQ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 7=x]p
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;&G8e*bM2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 XxEKv=_bc
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [vY? !
7.compilation 编制 mu =H&JC
8.reliability 可靠性 IMay`us]:8
9.relevance 相关性 / =2
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tL~?)2uEN
11.objectivity 客观性 l/w<R
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I!sB$=n
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
6v}WdK
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 NHL{.8L{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 @q]{s+#Xf
16.the client 委托人 !{L`Zd;C>w
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 e(m#elX
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 G\:^9!nwY~
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 pn6!QpV5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 G6L
/Ny3>_
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 53cW`F
22.expert 专家 {Jl W1;Jc7
23.the board of directors 董事会 ^UAL5}CQt
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 QcDWVM'v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 X#*|_(^
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Q1?G7g]N
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 -] .Y";
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ^#VyI F3q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 uM9[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 vQpR0IEf]e
31.business risks 经营风险 }{Ncww!iN
32.appropriateness 适当性 Z:PsQ~M
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h[0,/`qb{
34.management representations 管理层声明 4(f4 4' ^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 U,4:yc,)s
36.audit plan 审计计划 -S"$S16D
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 R1DXi
38.error 错误 &[hq !v
39.fraud舞弊 d= -/'_'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 `2@t) :
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 eSgCS*}0$z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 FaNH+LPe
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 nsJN)Pt
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 tGs=08`
45.materialiy 重要性 .Qp 5wCkM
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 pGy(JvMw"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 P#g"c.?;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Jy x6{Oj
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 (f 0p
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 pA*cF!tq7
51.aggregate 总计 bX:ARe
O
52.subsequent events 期后事项 +Zx+DW cq
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 F-k3F80=
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 z Lw=*
55.audit risk 审计风险 9@-^!DBM
56.detection risk 检查风险 MU^7(s="
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 M<,E[2op
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3JiDi
X"|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 s|U?{Byb!
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 !S[8w9q
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %/:{x()G
62.simall business 小规模企业 %:/_O*~)Yg
63.accounting system 会计系统 p*rBT,'
64.test of control 控制测试 O7shY4 Sr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 a r#p7N
66.communication 沟通 J>P{8Aw
67.flow chart 流程图 <aR8fU
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `":ch9rK
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )jK"\'cK
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 RpE69:~PV
71.assertions 认定 .Z}ySd:X
72.esistence 存在 r[zxb0YA
73.occurrence 发生 Y#_,Ig5.
74.completeness 完整性 +'H_sMmi{
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8Hf!@p6R+
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 8VJUaL@
77.cutoff 截止 i6zfr|`@
78.accuracy 准确性 zLlu%Oc
79.classification 分类 n\}!'>d'
80.inspection 检查 U3 e3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ;f7(d\=y
82.observation 观察 kmM1)- v
83.confirmation 函证 AlNiqnZ
84.computation 计算 F7`3,SzHp
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 d*=P8QwL|
86.vouch 核对 nJ#uz:(w,
87.trace 追查 tt`j!!
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 E0^~i:Mk
89.error 误差 _](vt,|L
90.expected error 预期误差 NamBJ\2E1[
91.population 总体 5tg
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Z;bzp3v
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 I_J;/!l=
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 2l#Ogn`k
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 uYlC*
z{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 cs7TAX
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 g*b`V{/V
w
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *M5=PQfb
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F
kp;G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .N8AkQ(Ok
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 oBr/CW
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 R74kt36M
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .Y!*6I
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 u=feR0|8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >[=q9k
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 pGz-5afL
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 RV5X0
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ci>+Zi6
109.storeroom 仓库 xR2E? 0T
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Z9s tB>?
111.price list 价目表 o`HZS|>K*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |k:MXI
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &'4id[$9
114.purchase requisition 请购单 rl9YB %P
115.receiving report 验收报告 o&1ewE(O]
116.gross margin 毛利 ~k?7XF I
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
9@
6y(#s
118.material requisition 领料单 .oYUA}
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /c
~z(wv
120.bond certificate 债券 -
*!R
121.stock certificate 股票 Mxn
>WCPo
122.audit report 审计报告 s<[%76Y!
123.entity 被审计单位 y]aV7
`]
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ["4h%{.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 " 4#V$V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 XKB)++Q=
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 YYHtd,0\+
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7.$0LN/a!Z
5BCXI8Ox9x
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 fn
)m$\2
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 LFob1HH*8
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ^4_)a0Kcm,
A (4)account 账户,报表 1u7Kc'.xc
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 >S3iP?V7
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 6+(g4MW
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 t\E#8
A (8)account sale 承销清单 *|ez |*-
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 _Iy0-=G
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ^AK<]r<?L?
A (11)accountant 会计师 -!
Hn,93
A (12)accounting 会计
@d
QIl#
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 a:Jsi=
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 4G0Er?D
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册
_eM\ /(v[
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 1GKd*z
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 :zZK%}G<
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 R)d1]k8
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 rvuskXdo
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 @6 uB78U4O
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 vO!p8r
F
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 s~$ZTzV
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) nIJ2*QJ
A (24)acquisition 购置 R9nW5f
Nf
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 yB\}e'J^
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 A;n3""
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项
0Lmq?D
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 7{=/rbZT?
A (29)advice note 发货通知 T1jAY^^I
A (30)amortization 摊销 g-"@%ps
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 L\}o(P(
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Hj't.lg+j
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 p9Zi}!
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 )
WavG1
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A#$oY{" 2Y
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ]3]I`e{
A (37)assets 资产 F|3Te?_
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 p/L|;c
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 .dX ^3
A (40)associated company 联营公司 @ofivCc<%
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 J7q^4M+o:
;`',M6g
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 =B@
+[b0Z
A (43)audit 审计 @S\!wjl]C
A (44)audit report 审计报告 U;u@\E@2
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 UZ7Zzc#g
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 esU9
A (47)available hours 可用小时 "C %<R
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 5H#f;L\k
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 6U5L>sQ
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 IHHL. gT
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 tIfA]pE
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 9$ZQuHSw7
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 |N, KA|Gdq
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 2#LTd{
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 dPZrX{ c
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 %^tKt
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ]R[j]E.
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 ^k6 A,Ak
B (59)batch 批量 fNe9as
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ci*r
em
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 x6Zhw9RV
B (62)bill 账单 EYWRTh
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 \6AYx[|
B (64)bill of landing 提单 ieuq9ah#
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 8AL`<8$
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 ?e( y/
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 [w*YH5kX
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 & -L$B
B (69)bonus 红利 B8A-|S!,U
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 &$$KC?!w
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 W
jLy7&
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ]S!:p>R
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 E;m]RtvH
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 &[71~.Od
B (75)budget 预算 c"HB7
B (76)budget center 预算中心 8Ld{Xg
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 S&(MR%".
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 I!sh+e
B (79)budget period 预算期间 &w15GO;4
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 tNpBRk(}
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 u~b;m
B (82)burden 制造费用 [0vgA#6I
B (83)business center 经营中心 4z6i{n-k
B (84)business entity 营业个体 %-9?rO
r
B (85)business unit 经营单位 n}0n!Pr^
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 {3,_i66
B (87)by-product 副产品 aia`mO]
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 _yx~t
C (89)capacity 生产能力 iM
\3~3'
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 s'$5]9$S
C (91)capital 资本 Vx'82CIC
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 |T`ZK?B+u
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 VZveNz@]r
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 }-` N^
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 `Xs3^FJt
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 \vg(@)$q
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 @nWhUH%
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 HrOq>CSR
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 SXqWq
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 P}"=67$
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 P"-*'q,9
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 Ygeg[S!7
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 eR1SPS1+
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 /;5U-<qf
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 0FN;^hP5|
C (106)card 记录卡 stxei
6
C (107)cash 现金 FZFYwU\~.L
C (108)cash account 现金账户 OdKfU^
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 %<dvd
IB
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 jpwR\"UJ
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 q8Jhs7fv
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ujin+;1
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 \_vjc]?
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 y<9' 3\
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 D;1?IeS
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 Ow"e3]}Mt
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ZYS`M?Au
C (118)center 中心 7Gh+EJJ3I
C (119)changeover time 变更时间
}H5~@c$
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ^Uq%-a
C (121)cheque 支票 I3I1<}>]Z
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 gDN7ly]6M
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 #}xw
*)3
C (124)classification 分类 1
b&<De
C (125)clock card 工时卡 |lDxk[
C (126)code 代码 \=1$$EDS9
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 F>F2Yql&W
C (128)common cost 共同成本 &u`]Zn
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ?2(52?cJ
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 AONEUSxJ
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 Tv[h2_+E
C (132)concept 概念 aRV.;S
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 G-6k[-@-v
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 vZiuElxKi
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 2RbK##`vC
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 G'U ! #
C (137)consortium 财团 Iwx~kvz\_(
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 WqO4_;X6/
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 Xi~7pH
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 8P?p
C (141)contra 抵消 oBS m>V
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 H 8x66}
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 .vnQZ*6
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 ^j!2I&h1
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 MvKr
~
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 %O|+`"
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 PyoIhe&ep
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 h`n)
b
C (149)control 控制 y9Q#%a8V
C (150)control account 控制帐户
41v#|%\w
C (151)control limits 控制限度 <GWzdj?
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 |1pDn7
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 .fgVzDR|+
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 O#@G
.~n?
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 29HyeLB@
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 ;?G..,
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 ( 5 BZZ
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 $L4h'(s
C (159)corporation 股份公司 )61X,z
C (160)cost 成本 @tIY%;Bgk
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 ~@\sN+VS
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 it$w.v+W7V
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 &J\<"3
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 p:;
`X!
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 [gDl<6a#4
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 i7b^b>B|e
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 bOolBKV
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 TCR|wi]
kW
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ffQm"s:P
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 ?j;,:n
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 /:d6I].
C (172)cost center 成本中心 /,,IM/(6^
C (173)cost driver 成本动因