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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Xge]3Ub
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EQQ/E!N8l
1.audit 审计 'ec G:B`S
2.attestation 鉴证 ~K'e}<-G
3.credibility 可信赖程度 +_^Rxx!XA
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 u&4CXv=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .II*wKk
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 lT.Q)(
7.compilation 编制 "ijpqI
8.reliability 可靠性 j
/d?c5
9.relevance 相关性 C]@v60I
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 dA,irb I0W
11.objectivity 客观性 E}Ir<\
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 )1CYs4lp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 8H2zMIB
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 '8%pEl^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E`E$ }iLs
16.the client 委托人 s|40v@M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 kg,t[Jl
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~\vGwy
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 TFZvZi$u&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 K6u
Z4 m;
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Om%HrT
22.expert 专家 sb1Zm*m6
23.the board of directors 董事会 By3y.}'Ub9
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^3>Qf
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 K&L9Ue
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 mT]+wi&
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 l'yX_`*Iq
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 O$dcy!
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]V*ku%L0
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,/m@<NyK
31.business risks 经营风险 !WT Z=|
32.appropriateness 适当性 hMcSB8 ?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "zN2+X"&
34.management representations 管理层声明 bIvF5d>9#K
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3HtLD5%Q
36.audit plan 审计计划 rTJ='<hIy
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +jpaBr-O#
38.error 错误 B: '}SA{
39.fraud舞弊 kzky{0yKk=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 O"'.n5>:`
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 0LX"<~3j
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f+
}Rj0A
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 I
JPpF`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 iCz0T,
45.materialiy 重要性 @M]uUL-ze
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 rwZI;t$hf
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z.Otci> J
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3Jt7IM!9[
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 }JP0q
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 6}V)\"u&
51.aggregate 总计 {"^LUw8fd
52.subsequent events 期后事项 a'NxsByG]s
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 M-#OPj*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 E$u9Jbe
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,^Cl?\9"
56.detection risk 检查风险 Mz?xvP?z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %1Ex{H hb
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ym\AVRO{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5g x9W\a ?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;8|D4+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |*G$ilu
62.simall business 小规模企业 9EPE.+ns
63.accounting system 会计系统 PZT]H?
64.test of control 控制测试 mYU7b8x_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 TT85
G
66.communication 沟通 ( M > C
67.flow chart 流程图 p"xti+2,
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ">8]Oi;g
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ] "ZL<?3g
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Z.4 vKO[<
71.assertions 认定 z;c~(o@4
72.esistence 存在 y v$@i A
73.occurrence 发生 f *Xum[
74.completeness 完整性 yN'<iTh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 S!LLC{
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 U<pGP
77.cutoff 截止 DH@]d0N
78.accuracy 准确性 BLepCF38
79.classification 分类 \d"uR@$3mG
80.inspection 检查 qD/GYqvm
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5l(8{,NDt
82.observation 观察 @Cnn8Y&'
83.confirmation 函证 P#0U
[`ltK
84.computation 计算 g':/hlQ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 BzVF!<!
86.vouch 核对 : ~RY
87.trace 追查 S=
NG J0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 IInsq
89.error 误差 vb&1 S
90.expected error 预期误差 T%[&[8{8
91.population 总体 #hKaH - j
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mQbpv'N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Zb \E!>V
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sI/]pgt2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 lmsO
6=I4F
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 K)D5%?D
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~BUzyc%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 n?UFFi+a
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 D2,2Yy5y
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 bu2@~
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +i\ +bR
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lc:dKGF6
103.cash receipt 现金收入 f;PPB@ :`$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y%OJ3B(n|
105.bank statement 银行对账单 %',bCd{QW
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 (TX\vI&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 /'[m6zm]
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eU*0;#
109.storeroom 仓库 X\=m
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <FkoWN
111.price list 价目表 A^%li^qz
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &8!~H<S
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 vqeWt[W
v
114.purchase requisition 请购单 q2$-U&
115.receiving report 验收报告 Juhi#&`T
116.gross margin 毛利 1#Ls4+]5
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 nEG+TRZ)\
118.material requisition 领料单 ~!Ar`=
[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 CnXl 7"
120.bond certificate 债券 pv}k=wqJ1
121.stock certificate 股票 zXEu3h
122.audit report 审计报告 Z$X[x7e.
123.entity 被审计单位 SU`RHAo
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Ala~4_" WL
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 QE#Ar8tU
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =V[ey
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 hx5oTJR
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Bd8{25{c
?*nFz0cs^
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 m|CB')
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 3Ilf
lXb
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 xn&$qLB
A (4)account 账户,报表 en5sqKqh+
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 |
e%o
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 TV['"'D&i
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 %XQ!>BeE
A (8)account sale 承销清单 H[x$65ND
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 <mk'n6B
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 AB:JXMyK
A (11)accountant 会计师 AeZ__X
A (12)accounting 会计 Cj +{%^#
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ;1^([>|
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 (v@)nv]U
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 rsGQ
:
c
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ^p}S5,
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 h(>eHP
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 xh90qm
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 fDzG5}i
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 k%gO
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 d41DcgG'j(
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 I\8F.J1_
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) P{gGvC,
A (24)acquisition 购置 K.R4.{mo
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 O'i!}$=g
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 2X)n.%4g$;
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 ;
Pd nE~
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ?nwFc3qw
A (29)advice note 发货通知 cU[^[;4J<
A (30)amortization 摊销 r2xXS&9!|
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 1[4)Sq?
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 kLfk2A;' i
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 YTk"'q-
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 *?o`90HHP[
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户
!VzbNJ&'
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 !,0%ZG}]7
A (37)assets 资产 pVa9g)+z}
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 b<]Ae!I'
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ->rr4xaK C
A (40)associated company 联营公司 iL6Yk @
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 "B34+fOur
ox&PFI0Gn
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 M#CYDEB
A (43)audit 审计 <j<V{Wc
A (44)audit report 审计报告 bgNN0,+8
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 .:U`4->E
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 iu$:_W_
A (47)available hours 可用小时 \Aa{]t
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ~w,c6Z
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 v"I#.{LiH=
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 {p
R4+g
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 7+Z%#G~T
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 Pf/_lBtL
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 U
%?
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 dW4FMm>|
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 /9 ^F_2'_
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ~A-vIlGt!
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ^K]`ZQjKC
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 a:V2(nY
B (59)batch 批量 |vUjoa'.7E
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 Zai:?%^
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 1I#]OY#>
B (62)bill 账单 8rEUZk
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 Gkr?M
^@K
B (64)bill of landing 提单 {S6:LsFfm
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 dR|*VT\
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 +WTO_J7
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 ^OZ*L e
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 ,ej89
B (69)bonus 红利
a^5.gfzA
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 t8:QK9|1
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 {n'+P3\T:
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 9[@K4&