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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 /8\gT(@  
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  1.audit   审计 )z'LXy8  
  2.attestation   鉴证 iw!kV  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 LTGKs ^i4  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0v%ZKvSID  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _lrCf  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8+ P)V4}  
  7.compilation 编制 :Ogt{t  
  8.reliability 可靠性 P8l x\DA  
  9.relevance 相关性 f; <qGM.#|  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 W 7k\j&x  
  11.objectivity 客观性 KLpe!8tAe  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 39jnoT  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 :J|t! `  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 o`hVI *D  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 h|^RM*x  
  16.the client 委托人 !,f{I5/  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 ;A ~efC^<  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 |{ E\ 2U  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $q_e~+SXT  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 cO9aT  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8lAs~c  
  22.expert 专家 2!Ip!IQ:  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 ?!R Z~~d  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 pIKQx5;  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ;9>(yJI+  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ][b_l(r$?  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 h,-8( S  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 W`}C0[%VW  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t2)S61Vr  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F!FXZht$P  
  31.business risks 经营风险 a2l\B~n  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 iNn]~L1  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0G-M.s}A  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 %d..L-`]ET  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t{\,vI  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 RcQo1  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 qDR`)hle  
  38.error 错误 }!tJ 3G  
  39.fraud舞弊 g<,kV(_7  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 YzT mXwuA5  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 GfEg][f  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4CR.=  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 PP\nR @  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 )sWC5\  
  45.materialiy 重要性 (DzV3/+p^  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !+qy~h  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,L iX  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ku 6bY|  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K8,fw-S%  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 DOi\DJV!  
  51.aggregate 总计 $O}:*.{(W  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 U%2[,c_  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 xHs8']*\  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 j7&57'  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 %O$4da"y  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 !}u'%  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {VWX?Mm  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R)s@2S  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 y:TLGQ0  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /RLeD  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dA;f`Bi;Q  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 &"^,Ubfcn"  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 =c{ / Z  
  64.test of control 控制测试 1aC ?*,e?  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 RS'%;B-)  
  66.communication 沟通 a78&<  
  67.flow chart 流程图 B+y r 6Q.  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 l56D?E8  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 Hu"?wZj  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 N%1T>cp0  
  71.assertions 认定 }@-4*5P3  
  72.esistence 存在 Isa]5>  
  73.occurrence 发生 Rk#@{_  
  74.completeness 完整性 "Dbjp5_  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 iV8j(HV  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 H-gq0+,yE  
  77.cutoff 截止 <VB;J5Rv  
  78.accuracy 准确性 : b^\O  
  79.classification 分类 MV"aO@  
  80.inspection 检查 VGLE5lP X  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 7r=BGoA2E  
  82.observation 观察 <^}{sdOyu  
  83.confirmation 函证 R:7j`gHJ|9  
  84.computation 计算 X|Gsf= 1S  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9p ;)s  
  86.vouch 核对 pgK)  
  87.trace 追查 A;~u"g'z&  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,(0q  
  89.error 误差 S<Zb>9pl  
  90.expected error 预期误差 b"-eQb  
  91.population 总体 !b<c*J?f  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \M4/?<g  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Xj:?V;  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 r"s <;  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]ee%=+'  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `& 2AN%Xz  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 /6_>d $  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 LD]>_P83  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 t\2Lo7[Pu  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [ F id  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Xrpzc~(  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 @}&o(q1M0  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Rn={:u4  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Z_&6 <1,H  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 %a-:f)@  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [([?+Ouy  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 m09 Bds  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 f]F]wg\_f  
  109.storeroom 仓库 I13n mI\  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 $Bd{Y"P@6  
  111.price list 价目表 .@{W6 /I  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 N~H9|CX  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 IZ /Md@C  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 {3Z&C$:s  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 &f1dCL%z7  
  116.gross margin 毛利 fDo )~t*~  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 D.G+*h@ g  
  118.material requisition 领料单   :~JgB  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 M~Tq'>Fn  
  120.bond certificate 债券 J[fjl 6p  
  121.stock certificate 股票 "i$Av m  
  122.audit report 审计报告 GJW>8*&&(  
  123.entity 被审计单位 PE1F3u>O  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 A-:58Qau+  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )]Xj"V2  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =>".  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 7B GMG|  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   3QSP](W-(  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 _uL{@(  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 mjUln8Jc  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   l v]TE"  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   w|?< ;+  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   R.Xh&@f`  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   dwOB)B@{H  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 [@MV[$W5  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ] dB6--  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   L2Ynv4llm  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   -AcLh0pc  
  A (12)accounting 会计   j!9p#JK#u  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   #N\kMJl$l  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   E/9h"zowS  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   &6nOCU)  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   &VtTUy}  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   xwG=&+66  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   ur^)bp<n  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   cA_77#<8  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   D4%5T>^LW[  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   wS"[m>.{v  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   dD@k{5  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   47s <xQy  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   24Lo .  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   T% J;~|  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   -?gr3rV@  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   isK~=  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   MJS4^*B\1  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   INZycNqm,  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ](yw2c;m e  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   jO\29 (_  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   q B-9&X  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   vKYdYa\  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   Htn'(Q  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   6#P\DT  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   |5 |^[v   
  A (37)assets 资产   e<s56<3j  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   g#0h{%3A \  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   qa 'YZE`  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   pE(\q+1<  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   p@`rB zGp  
FT'_{e!M  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   #@xSR:m  
  A (43)audit 审计   )%'Lm  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   =/wAk0c^y  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   | _/D-m*  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   (as'(+B  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   cn1CM'Ru  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 /MHqt=jP6  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   c]:sk[u  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算    5|2v6W!e  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ')_Gm{A#p  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   g7! P|  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   yGl (QLk  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   Ezw(J[).C  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   Z'c{4b`N  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   t/z]KdK P  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   -AwR$<q'  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   lk8g2H ,  
  B (59)batch 批量   R=ddQ:W6g  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   g;)xf?A9q  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   {6Tw+/`P  
  B (62)bill 账单   p-n_ ">7  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   8`E9a  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   c`~aiC`l  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   OoOKr  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   K|$Dnma^n  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   AnVj '3  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Qo+_:N  
  B (69)bonus 红利   s6<`#KFAg  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   Gs$<r~Tg  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   QW :-q(s  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   _urv We  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   k]FP1\Y  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   hl}@ha4'  
  B (75)budget 预算   > Ya+#j~CZ  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   hY=#_r8  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   -DDH)VO  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   {'dpRq{c|  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   Ys,}L.  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   ^yDCX  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   Sd?:+\bS;  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   h-`Jd>u"  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   R?3^Kx  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   sxM 0c  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   oeKI9p13\  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   q,-bw2   
  B (87)by-product 副产品 g2%&/zq/  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   #I[tsly}  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   q%8%J'Fro  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   (!kOM% 3{  
  C (91)capital 资本   5`,qKJ  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   PY7j uS[+  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   !J ")TP=  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   \YO1;\W  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   eaP,MkK&  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   @F)51$Ld  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   vtw{ A}  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   }{;m:Iia_  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   yiyyw,iy  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   NYtp&[s2-  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   @$'k1f(u>  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   [FLRrTcE  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   A `\2]t$z  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   }R5>ja0  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   b0Pq P<{t  
  C (106)card 记录卡   9d{iq"*R  
  C (107)cash 现金   "3CQ0  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   7eb^^a?  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   3~H_UGw  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   K~"uZa^s  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   kzPHPERA]  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   s,>_kxuX  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   n%PHHu  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   /CX_@%m}e=  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   1iBOf8  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   .Ymoh>JRL  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   HHa XK  
  C (118)center 中心   HSHY0  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   #JVw`=P  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   0g% `L_e_  
  C (121)cheque 支票   VS0 &[bl  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   KP" lz  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   oiYI$ql3L  
  C (124)classification 分类   1~\YJEsb}d  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   9:zW$Gt&  
  C (126)code 代码   eqD|3YX  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   xab1`~%K  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   b:Oa4vBa  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   wi/Fx =w  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   Wkw. z  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   *gMo(-tN   
  C (132)concept 概念   !4zSE,1  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   M]&F1<  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   7+wy`xi  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   6 $-Ex  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   Z 4,nl  
  C (137)consortium 财团   7i?"akr4  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   [5>f{L!<T<  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   @{ 16j# 'R  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   Vg9n b  
  C (141)contra 抵消   Z,AF^,H[  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   A*tG[)  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   nxH+XHv  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   `7<4]#b^o  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   *aF #on{  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   >t_5( K4  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   `j+aAxJ=\  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   hh\}WaY  
  C (149)control 控制   +\~.cP7[  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   T:$a x  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   4D(5WJ&  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   yn=BO`sgW  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   LbX>@2(&  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   4%#Y)z o.e  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   i?" ~g!A  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   07pASZ;~  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   feg   
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   f5p> oXo4b  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司    Er( I6  
  C (160)cost 成本   )EQWc0iKG  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   1#rcxUS i  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   M*ZR+pq,  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   H +Dv-*i  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   !,8jB(  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   t5 :4'%|  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   c:QZ(8d]L  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   rqJ'm?>cr  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   <U j~S  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   =[]V$<G'w{  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   Mrpz(})  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   .W4P/P w'  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   F91uuSSL  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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