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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 $
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1.audit 审计 F%s
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2.attestation 鉴证 ZR"BxE0_k
3.credibility 可信赖程度 tX
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 rF>7
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "A0J~YvYWJ
7.compilation 编制 ~ 6`Ha@
8.reliability 可靠性 :~gG]|F
9.relevance 相关性 *^WY+DV
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 FfET45"l
11.objectivity 客观性 O&(@Ka
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Dg_AoC
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 J-3%.fX,
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 omEnIfQSO
15.recurring audit 连续审计 F~O}@e{
16.the client 委托人 m
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 a{deN9Qn
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,vE)/{:d
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 MRn;D|Q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 'nR'o /!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 =u,8(:R]s
22.expert 专家 N %K%0o-
23.the board of directors 董事会 }c1?:8p
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 D$OUy}[2`.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 #y4+O;{
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 C2/B1ba
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 CPj8`kl
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 W.O]f.h
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 i[\`]
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 sERm+x<
31.business risks 经营风险 ra[*E4P9L*
32.appropriateness 适当性 xD|CQo}:
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6_#:LFke
34.management representations 管理层声明 74u_YA<"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @UG%B7
36.audit plan 审计计划 ( ;(DI^Un8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 v[UrOT:
38.error 错误 /ivA[LSS
39.fraud舞弊 aVXk8zuL
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 4{Q{>S*h
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |[lmW%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "F3M m
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 q(C <w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ),u)#`.l
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45.materialiy 重要性 Munal=wL
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {0t-Q k
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %Uz
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5?{ytNCY
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ET[vJnReC
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 TjswB#
51.aggregate 总计 m\];.Da
52.subsequent events 期后事项 E/6@>.T?'
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -{tB&V~+v
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;94e
55.audit risk 审计风险 "Om4P|
56.detection risk 检查风险 !eH9LRp
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 f#mcWL1}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 zx7g5;J
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 i4XE26B;e
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \j$q';9p
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 <PayP3E
62.simall business 小规模企业 X-$\DXRIo
63.accounting system 会计系统 q#n0!5Lv2
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 6_.K9;Gd
66.communication 沟通 8>KBh)q
67.flow chart 流程图 k m(Mv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [!k#au+#c
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "B~ow{3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |~Op|gs
71.assertions 认定 XC
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72.esistence 存在 pFZ2(b&
73.occurrence 发生 <Z -d5D>
74.completeness 完整性 wACx}'+M
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 hA0g'X2eC
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :4(.S<fH)-
77.cutoff 截止 P0 va=H
78.accuracy 准确性 B"903g 1
79.classification 分类 -S7y1 ) 7
80.inspection 检查 GF3"$?Cw
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7P!Hryy
82.observation 观察 I\|x0D
83.confirmation 函证 T,sArKBI
84.computation 计算 1syI%I1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 " 0&+`7
86.vouch 核对 +frkC| .
87.trace 追查 x<S?"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 j
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89.error 误差 {);S6F$[3
90.expected error 预期误差 jYv`kt
91.population 总体 0CTUcVM#9
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t5qNfiKC
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ;Rz+4<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9MmAoLm
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,dG2[<?o
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 heAbxs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 @
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 k!^Au8Up?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ')8
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +-VkRr#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 **%/Ke[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {} #W~1`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 yd-r7iq
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ks=l
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 SR4cR)Iz
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 9qHbV
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -j6&W
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _9^
109.storeroom 仓库 JIGoF
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !@r1B`]j+"
111.price list 价目表 z&3in
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 O!3MXmaO
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 #K5)Rb-H
115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利 "wB~*
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 CPw=?<db
118.material requisition 领料单 ^Ia:e
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 rr@S|k:|
120.bond certificate 债券 Oc51|[
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121.stock certificate 股票 y" (-O%Pe
122.audit report 审计报告 s Y^#I
123.entity 被审计单位 &<s[(w!%%
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 tqnvC
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bpQ5B'9
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7V^\fh5~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 /4]<ro67E6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 UX?EOrfJ
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 v*Fr#I0U
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 vp"b_x1-
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ?8g*"&cn
A (4)account 账户,报表 y)s+ /Teb
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 '_f]qNy
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 ,-C%+SC
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 yc#0c[ZQu
A (8)account sale 承销清单 ?!h
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 O0"u-UX{
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ]dx6E6A,
A (11)accountant 会计师 Z'vic#
A (12)accounting 会计 EH*Lw
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 sS 5aJ}Qs
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 W+F^(SC\
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 }.nHT
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 0Y%u[i/
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 D8`dEB2|S
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Gk!06
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 /M}jF*5N
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 D*Cn
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A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 0/1Ay{ns
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 s/;iZiWK
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) jp~C''Sj
A (24)acquisition 购置 xnBU)#<]S
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 *A2D}X3
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 zlUX
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 z1-JoZ
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 i'[o,dbE
A (29)advice note 发货通知 gPo3jw o$
A (30)amortization 摊销 e^N6h3WF
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 *J ]2"~_.
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ?89K
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A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 @v#]+9F
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 7Fg-}lJAC
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 -<Wv7FNpD
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 SuO@LroxTB
A (37)assets 资产 3gUGfedi
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 6X2~30pdE
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 'b?Px}
A (40)associated company 联营公司 i`FskEoijq
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 'aW}&!H M
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 >=T\=y
A (43)audit 审计 ?hz9]I/8
A (44)audit report 审计报告 ^Yz.}a##w2
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 I6q]bQ="
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 LD.^.4{c:
A (47)available hours 可用小时 LW"p/`#<
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 U2lDTRt
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 q|;Sn
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Y&G]M
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 Hn-
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B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 L\CufAN
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 m(CbMu
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 -W#-m'Lvu
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 q1|! oQ
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 lZt{L0
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 wDL dmrB
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 K}r@O"6*\
B (59)batch 批量 g[#4`Q<.
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 RPXkf71iM
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 PB
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B (62)bill 账单 lT<4c5%
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 f&n6;N
B (64)bill of landing 提单 C6!P8qX
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 T%opkyP>=
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 )\!-n]+A
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 5D~>Ed;
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 n#NE.ap$&,
B (69)bonus 红利 r8k.I4
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 #S*@RKSE|7
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 4X()D {uR
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 , :10
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 0c
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B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 'QMvj` -
B (75)budget 预算 miq"3
B (76)budget center 预算中心 _:ORu Vk
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 [i
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B (78)budget manual 预算手册 A3!xYG=+
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Wg V'T#*
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 KBb{Z;%
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 F1q a`j^'
B (82)burden 制造费用 cP]5Qz
B (83)business center 经营中心 Me.t_)
B (84)business entity 营业个体 )=PmHUd
B (85)business unit 经营单位 `akbzHOM
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 )(aj
B (87)by-product 副产品 -t5DcEAb$
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 Uc?4!{$X
C (89)capacity 生产能力 |, Lp1
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 #wvmVB. 5~
C (91)capital 资本 ](z?zDk
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 OE"r=is
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 !Q0aKkMfL
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 gmU0/z3&
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 1>$}N?u:T
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 kJOSGrg
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 ?puZqVu5
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 Hf
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C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 --32kuF&(
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 PN +<C7/
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 /=|5YxY
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 .QaHE`e{
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 \N?,6;%xB
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 .2si[:_(p
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 C8J3^?7E
C (106)card 记录卡 M[Kk43;QY!
C (107)cash 现金 3XOf-v:~
C (108)cash account 现金账户 4ZRE3^y\"
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 :Hn*|+'
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 #fb <\!iza
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 fuwv,[m
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 "(U%Vg|)
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 z ]d^%>Ef
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 @`hnp:
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 `2j \(N,
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 n1Y3b~E?E
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 T\Zq/Z\
C (118)center 中心 y'a(>s(
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 XHN`f#(w
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 !.[N(%"
C (121)cheque 支票 :EXH8n&|
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 -9.Rmv#og{
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 <K#
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C (124)classification 分类 @aA1=9-L
C (125)clock card 工时卡 SiM1Go}#
C (126)code 代码 F$;vPAxbK"
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 1 o;*`
C (128)common cost 共同成本 @rTAbEk{U
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 ]{[8$|Mg
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 6]#\|lds1
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ,w+}Evp])
C (132)concept 概念 K]b_JDEk
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 VHyP@JB
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 A(xCW+h@)
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 Gob;dku
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 Hko(@z
C (137)consortium 财团 _>/T<Db
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 V?k"BU
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 C&\vVNV;9
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 bw
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C (141)contra 抵消 dwQ*OxFl
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 wc-ll&0Z
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 /!r#=enG7
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 0'DlsC/`*
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 'm;M+:l
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C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 owA0I'|V-A
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 `mI%Se
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 3,snx4q
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C (149)control 控制 +UK".
C (150)control account 控制帐户 #&@qmps(T
C (151)control limits 控制限度 9}4EW4
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 xELnik_L2
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本
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C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 %Jrdr`<
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 K|H&x"t
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 $ljgFmR_
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 4b" %171
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 %HRFH
C (159)corporation 股份公司 NZ\aK}?~
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C (160)cost 成本 j15TavjGh
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 5 i1T?
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 )$#r6fQO
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 )8c`o
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 brQkVt_)EE
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 ^
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 bw@DcT&,
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 c=YJ:&/5&
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 sP0pw]
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C (169)cost audit 成本审计 xHml"Y1
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 5(/ 5$u
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 oCLs"L-r{
C (172)cost center 成本中心 =5P_xQx
C (173)cost driver 成本动因