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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 D J_DonO]  
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  1.audit   审计 8i[LR#D)  
  2.attestation   鉴证 _#vGs:-x&  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 Tyd h9I  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L;lk.~V4T  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 #C x%OIi[f  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 shzG Eb  
  7.compilation 编制 ju.OW`GM  
  8.reliability 可靠性 bw5T2wYZ  
  9.relevance 相关性 Eu4 &-i  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Q.E_:=*H  
  11.objectivity 客观性 61>f(?s  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 AqqHD=Yp  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 R\y'_S=#a  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q i^;1&  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 URQ@=W7  
  16.the client 委托人 cmIT$?J  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计  p[Hr39o  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 & g$rrpTzv  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 o3\,gzJ  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 cd&B?\I  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &?r*p0MQC  
  22.expert 专家 1daL y  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 )cKjiXn  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Gk 6fO  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 > Y ] _K  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 PkO!'X  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 $P;UoqG<&  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 @ t|3gF$X  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5u s^B8Q  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 sZwZWD'  
  31.business risks 经营风险 ofK='G .  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 M}KZG'7  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /tzlbI]z  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 KC]tY9 FK  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~QCA -Yud  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 xU:4Y0y8  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6Hl < ,(vn  
  38.error 错误 `@MPkC y1  
  39.fraud舞弊 M?R!n$N_  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 _Fxe|"<^  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 3C#RjA-2[  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 y+RRg[6|  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 506V0]`/  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B\/7^{i5  
  45.materialiy 重要性 %ZiK[e3G  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >j:|3atb  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ]LVnt-q  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 pALJl[Cb  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m3luhGn  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 b|6!EGh  
  51.aggregate 总计 Z'e\_C  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 F+ 3!uWUK  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #fN/LO  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 p+)C$2YK  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 7IQqN&J  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 +dM.-wW  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 "f<#.}8  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 zuMO1s  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 B*2{M  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 |,{+;:  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [aHlu[,  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 Yw1Y-M  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 gW}}5Xq  
  64.test of control 控制测试 L&QtHSzy  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 NZfd_? 3  
  66.communication 沟通 V(DjF=8  
  67.flow chart 流程图 hg4J2 m  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /k) NP  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 {zu/tCq?  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ey*,StT5a  
  71.assertions 认定 J+i X,X  
  72.esistence 存在 XHZLW h"gS  
  73.occurrence 发生 O/$ v69:  
  74.completeness 完整性 xY+A]Up|w  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 w~]} acP  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 C[g&F 0 6  
  77.cutoff 截止 ^(J-dK  
  78.accuracy 准确性 kR_E6Fl  
  79.classification 分类 |veBq0U  
  80.inspection 检查 HwM /}-t  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 g4Bg6<;  
  82.observation 观察 )Yrr%f`\  
  83.confirmation 函证 }^Z< dbt  
  84.computation 计算 e _^KI  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 L PMb0F}"5  
  86.vouch 核对 Rn8#0%/Q  
  87.trace 追查 F=V oFmF@  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v >NTh  
  89.error 误差 4 #G3ew  
  90.expected error 预期误差 5uzpTNAMM1  
  91.population 总体 #|q;t   
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9'l.TcVm`,  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 hl}dgp((  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 N]*!8  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 (a,6a  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 R4yJ.f  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 CO7CNN  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *x5o=)Y  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 95VqaR,  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {<"[D([  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 f&f[La  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引  eMzt jN  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 rtoSCj:  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^g\h]RD}  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 =\*S'Ded  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 aL{EkiR  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 /oBK&r[(  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]D?oQ$q7  
  109.storeroom 仓库 rC=f#YjR  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 jjNxatAN  
  111.price list 价目表 uLF\K+cz  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 YK7gd|LR]  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +h9`I/R  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 I)qKS@  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 ^j1Gmv)  
  116.gross margin 毛利 3KbUHSx  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 @ $ 9m>6V  
  118.material requisition 领料单 ">03~:oA  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 nsy !p5o  
  120.bond certificate 债券 zp}yiE!bl  
  121.stock certificate 股票 [sjrb?Xd  
  122.audit report 审计报告  ;I[ .  
  123.entity 被审计单位 Gt?!E6^ !  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Z(#XFXd  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见  j@s=ER  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 rAtai}Lx  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *vEU}SxRuv  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   hn*}5!^  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 3ZLr"O1l)  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ]KfghRUH  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   3 XMBu*  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   ,%& LG],6  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   8uD8or  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   o<9yaQ;  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 Tq_1wX'\  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   t"jIfU>'a/  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   3^uL`ETm@  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   R V_MWv  
  A (12)accounting 会计   {b\Y?t^>f  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   N4[ B:n  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   sASAsGk<  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   3uB=L 7.  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   Y0R\u\b  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   ^' edE5  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   $fq-wl-=  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ~GsH8yA_P  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   :..E:HdYO  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   n#/U@qVgc  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   `Pz!SJ|  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   ^Y1AeJ$L  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   !;BZ#tF&  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   QH~8 aE_i  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   N> uZt2  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   Xuz8"b5^Zx  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   N?Z+zN&P  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   G~Q*:m  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   \{Ox@   
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   f z/?=  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   *)}Ap4[  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   #L). BM  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   qkZ5+2 m  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   i75?*ld  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   %Hh &u .  
  A (37)assets 资产   0e7O#-  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   -Ihn<<uE?  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   ^Y*`D_-G  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   9/8@  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   =]2RC1#}e  
z[$9B#P  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   8xeun~e"vS  
  A (43)audit 审计   ys~p (  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   PG-cu$\??  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   VLwJ6?.f'  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   GT1 X  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   !Ed<xG/  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 P"h,[{Y*>  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   pE YrmC  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   T^-H_|/M  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ]ZU:%Qhu  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   S|=rF<]my  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   s\3Z?zm8  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   T{v<  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   8gu7f;H/k  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   }y -AoG  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   >k&lGF<nl  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   qNuv?.7  
  B (59)batch 批量   A<*tn?M]  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   JVIcNK)  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   "cz]bCr8  
  B (62)bill 账单   D=pI'5&  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   ADwwiq#E  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   `)gkkZ$)j  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   sL[(cX?;2  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   !MG>z\:  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   J?HZ,7X:  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   B2Awdw3=g  
  B (69)bonus 红利   ko7-%+0|]  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   Ow&'sR'CX  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   1dgN10  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   cvLcre% >A  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   7HR%rO?'  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   %]= 'Uv^x  
  B (75)budget 预算   VHXR)}  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   MM58w3Mz  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   80l3.z,:  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   )u v$tnP*  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   ,a?\i JNb  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   ss M9t  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   A5>gLhl7  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   e^l+ #^fR  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   X:} 5L> '  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   R;,u >P "  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   . AQ3zpy5B  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   kI1{>vYD  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 %_X[{(  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   bMK'J  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   Uc%`? +Q  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   f+W[]KK*PW  
  C (91)capital 资本   =ym~= S  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   =jd=Qs IL  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   gV.Pg[[1  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   DuC u6j  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   cE8 _keR~  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   `5 v51TpH  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   ]C:Ifh~  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   MAhPO!e5.  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   6s "bstc{  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   }mS0{rxD4  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   Jtk.v49Ad>  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   gS o(PW)  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   p-03V"^&  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   W&re;?Z{ke  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   0dX=  
  C (106)card 记录卡   (R 2P< Zr  
  C (107)cash 现金   YNQ6(HA  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   ?Dp^dR  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   ?~y(--.t;T  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   !{ )AV/\D  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   lL+^n~g  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   0 Ln5e.&  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   IF?B`TmZ  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   r#Oz0=0u  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   F>-@LOqHy  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   2B?i2[a,  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   q>oH(A  
  C (118)center 中心   &^D@(m7>{K  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   C- Rie[  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   qN,FX#DP  
  C (121)cheque 支票   9PfU'm|h  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   o 0 #]EMr  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   &``oZvu B  
  C (124)classification 分类   %[CM;|?B4  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   *t*&Q /W  
  C (126)code 代码   Y/I6.K3  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   Gbm_xEPC  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   \osQwGPV  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   hBSJEP  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   iBW6<2@oZF  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   =sVt8FWGY  
  C (132)concept 概念   .`#R%4Xl  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   Gv3Fg[MA@c  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   LsZ!':LN  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   "LaX_0t)  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   +\$|L+@Z  
  C (137)consortium 财团   ~TR|Pv  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   }? '9L:  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   [)0k}  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   *pUV-^uo  
  C (141)contra 抵消   +( (31l  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   :%oj'm44!  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   i1 Sc/  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   9 +Hb`  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   R*fR?  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   % x;!s=U  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   xyWdzc] (p  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   U+M?<4J) "  
  C (149)control 控制   QNwAuH T  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   V/%;:u l.  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ",_  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   !T(Omve)  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   9yAu<a  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   (,y/nc=GN  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   eH*b -H[  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   )#Bfd(F  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   <&Xq`i/(  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   uL AXN  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   cHct|Z u  
  C (160)cost 成本   *9 wHH-#  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   f+~!s 2uw  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   ]arskmB]  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   ,X6j$YLWp  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   Y &+/[ [  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   dV  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   MCG~{#`  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   A6.'1OD  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   !\4FIs&Qv  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   74Wg@! P  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   [i#Gqx>'w  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   `:O.g9  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   MX\-)e#  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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