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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 'bn$"A"{o  
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  1.audit   审计 [yx8?5  
  2.attestation   鉴证 $A^OP{  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 i{biQ|,.sL  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @&9, 0 x  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 7u<C&Z/  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ^,{ r[}  
  7.compilation 编制 S1U>Q~ZPA  
  8.reliability 可靠性  (-%1z_@Y  
  9.relevance 相关性 =`E{QCW  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _fjHa6S  
  11.objectivity 客观性 WPDi)U X  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 &F~97F)A)  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 w)Z-, J  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 cI (}  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 UH`cWVLpr  
  16.the client 委托人 ]S7>=S  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 fb?YDM  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 FO{?Z%& ;  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,;)_$%bHc  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 o2R&s@%0@B  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 IN?6~O p  
  22.expert 专家 X?++I 4\  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 S<81r2LT  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 se*!OiOt  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 a\*_b2 ^n  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 D9%t67s  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 j^m x,  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 {y`n _  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 MuF{STE>->  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 TpRI+*\  
  31.business risks 经营风险 bkS-[rW  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 tqXCj}m R  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 V6kJoSyde  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 )-^[;:B\k"  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :&J1#% t  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 irF+(&q]jh  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JYrOE "!h  
  38.error 错误 cv"Bhql  
  39.fraud舞弊 |*B9{/;4  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ImsyyeY]  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 @+yjt'B  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J[al4e^  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M.``o1b  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 A7R [~  
  45.materialiy 重要性 ?X@uR5?{  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "Bl6 ) q w  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 qo7jrY5G  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Q .g44>  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 YQ`88 z  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >!PCEw<i  
  51.aggregate 总计 KZ 4G"  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 sI`oz|$  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \kP1Jr  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 oT i$ @q  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 G2w0r,[  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 1pM>-"a8j  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {w mP  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Y2W{?<99  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ."j=s#OC(  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 "0m\y+%8  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I[KAW"  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 juB/?'$~  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 l4AXjq2  
  64.test of control 控制测试 8qwPk4  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 0}9  
  66.communication 沟通 x.>&|Ej  
  67.flow chart 流程图 8TCbEPS@Q  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 jdd3[  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 XGAR8=tic  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 p4@0Dz `Q  
  71.assertions 认定 7~H"m/;U&  
  72.esistence 存在 ;aDYw [  
  73.occurrence 发生 GpXU&A'r  
  74.completeness 完整性 H]( TSt<Q"  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <G#Q f|&  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 VLC=>w\,  
  77.cutoff 截止 q3ebps9^  
  78.accuracy 准确性 i2?TMM!Fe  
  79.classification 分类 YLp#z8 1e  
  80.inspection 检查 naM=oSB(  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 ]u47]L#  
  82.observation 观察 o$Z]qhq  
  83.confirmation 函证 H,;9' *84  
  84.computation 计算 @6V kNe9  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 xG|lmYt76  
  86.vouch 核对 V Ku|=m2vB  
  87.trace 追查 0}- MWbG  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 y6&o+;I$[  
  89.error 误差 `gdk,L]  
  90.expected error 预期误差 3^]Kd  
  91.population 总体 J:l%  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7W=s.Gy7G\  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 UVD*GsBk  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Lv@'v4.({  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -932[+  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 &"=<w  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8r.3t\o)X  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @gi / 1cq  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 */j[n$K>~`  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }8Nr .gY  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 @!B% ynrG  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 M<xF4L3]  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Xbc:Vr  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `t2Y IwOK  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 7o9[cq w  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 vq1u !SY  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 jBJ|%K M  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 B1va]=([)W  
  109.storeroom 仓库 J'*`K>wV  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 O7yIFqI=/  
  111.price list 价目表 d+ ]/0J!c  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `Gh#2 U  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 4#ZZwa]y  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 B1o*phM g  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 G],W{<Pe  
  116.gross margin 毛利 4B@Ir)^(*  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !DXK\,;>  
  118.material requisition 领料单 q }hHoSG]=  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [N0"mE<  
  120.bond certificate 债券 {=,+;/0  
  121.stock certificate 股票 )b- KF}]d  
  122.audit report 审计报告 Z(BZG O<  
  123.entity 被审计单位 6,(S}x YDZ  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 B dxV [SF  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /H*n(d  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 RH "EO4  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]EEac  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   j~O"=?7!O  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 uOb}R   
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 b\C1qM4  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   xvW# ~T ]  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   YRU#/TP  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   Gy!bPVe  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   s:^Xtox /  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 z*`nfTw l  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   U8 n=Ro  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   9.Yn]O  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   8\m[Nuq5  
  A (12)accounting 会计   59k-,lyU,  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   %[fZ@!B  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   **F-#",  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   ]_2<uK}fg  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   E*8 3N@i  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   43N=O FU  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   nOK1Wc%/'  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ]%[.>mR  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   *[tLwl.  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念    S=X_7V  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用    8s>OO&  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   #XeabcOQ  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   jiP^Hz"e  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   92M_Z1_w[  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   7 '{wl,u  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   CwsC)]{/o  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   K<fB]44Y  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   iH)-8Q  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ;D} E/' =  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   X,`e1nsR  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   lfte   
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   IvM>z03  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   rG{,8*  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   $i$Z+-W4'  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   nh>lDfJV<  
  A (37)assets 资产   ykNPKzW:  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   77;|PKE /  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   &Tk@2<5=  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   :tX,`G  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   yGlOs]>n  
(BY5omlh  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   {r1} ACw{  
  A (43)audit 审计   lNB<_SO  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   z&Lcl{<MA  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   Vn6]h|vm  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   =B"^#n ;  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   S3?U-R^`  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 Y I),yj  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   AHn Yfxv_  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   %Q|Hvjk=E  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   [u7i)fn5?  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   DQ= /Jr~  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   I5w> *F   
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   ^(1S`z$  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   w~WW2 w  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   Dh .<&ri   
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   Ypw:Vp  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   @fI 2ZWN|  
  B (59)batch 批量   {S5j;  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   $'Qv {  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   xRm~a-rp  
  B (62)bill 账单   a f UOIM  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   "%K[kA6  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   e%JH q  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   a VIh|v  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   d8M8O3  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   I=K|1  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   3ULn ]jA  
  B (69)bonus 红利   fi';Mb3B3  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   _:VIlg U  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   0-Vx!(  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   N_f>5uv  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   MLt'tzgl  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   T7j,%ay9  
  B (75)budget 预算   ZUaqv  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   d` 4F  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   E>k!d'+tb  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   Un\ T} c  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   b1-'q^M  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   zfm#yDf  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   x^/453Lk  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   @;h$!w<  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   &HJ'//bv  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   KU (g Zy  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   _W gpk 0  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   ~a` vk@8  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 x4;ndck%U  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   UGK,+FN  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   OjfumZL#  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   jT1^oXn@  
  C (91)capital 资本   \* SEj&9  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   KN"<f:u  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   >2dF^cDE-3  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   d@>1m:p  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   U$ 22r b  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   w4 j,t  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   e~NF}9#A  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   \Ea(f**2B  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   E  *{_=pX  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   AMc`qh  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   n$y@a? al  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   ::2(pgH  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   > PONu]^  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   Y@Ti2bI`v  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   "wj-Qgz  
  C (106)card 记录卡   b]@@x;v$@  
  C (107)cash 现金   f%Vdao[  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   V25u_R`{  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   o1)8?h  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   _  e94  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   sL\W6ej  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   hO0g3^  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   f/{*v4!  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   6$LQO),,  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   6>j0geFyE2  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   pDM95.6   
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   rxQ&N[r2  
  C (118)center 中心   d{ :0R9  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   |7%#z~rT  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   i'`[dwfS  
  C (121)cheque 支票   /'Q2TLy=  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   j|2s./!Qg  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   )jHH-=JM  
  C (124)classification 分类   WC`x^HI  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   .lyK ,p  
  C (126)code 代码   =Bw2{]w  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   *PF=dx<8  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   b?nORWjC  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   POt 8G  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   ]Ofs, U^  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   Qs7*_=+h  
  C (132)concept 概念   B8.uzX'p  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   ,@0D_&JAl  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   \TnRn(Kw  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   F7IZ;4cp  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   a/dq+  
  C (137)consortium 财团   JpC_au7CX  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   2tI,`pSU  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   a+P Vi  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   k`h#.B J  
  C (141)contra 抵消   sX,S]:X  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   _FtsO<p)"  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   Q$8&V}jVW  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   gt)wk93d>  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   s0*@zn>h  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   xvTz|Y  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   *m*sg64Zw  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   oxXCf%!  
  C (149)control 控制   QZv}\C-c  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   JUd Q Q  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   E8"$vl&c]  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   5`p>BJ+n  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   ,WtJ&S7?  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   LZ<^b6Dxk  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   F P>.@ Y  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   -~v1@  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   rceX|i>9n  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   J/B`c(  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   +a0` ,Jc  
  C (160)cost 成本   #dDM "s  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   Hp5.jor(k  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   ?,^ Aoy  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   !Z<=PdI1Ys  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   uS7kkzt-x  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   yoG*c%3V?  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   ug^esB  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   ~Aw.=Yi=  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   P$5K[Y4f  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   '^%kTNn  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   aM YtWj  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   DIF-%X5  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   D";@)\jN  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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