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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 TcH7!fUj
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1.audit 审计 9gETWz(3I
2.attestation 鉴证 &C6*"JZ4
3.credibility 可信赖程度 a=*JyZ.2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _Hv@bIL'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @[O|n)7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S\6.vw!'
7.compilation 编制 .s3y^
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8.reliability 可靠性 W;.LN<bx
9.relevance 相关性 F2',3
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 g` 41d
11.objectivity 客观性 ,veI'WHMB
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 eMU t%zvb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 f|{&Y2h(R
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 28lor&Cc
15.recurring audit 连续审计 f}Uf*Bp
16.the client 委托人
9-Xr
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +wm%`N;v<
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Z:>ek>Op
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 A7aW]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :a)` iJnb
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #6 M3BF
22.expert 专家 9*? i89T
23.the board of directors 董事会 :Mq{ES%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #M[%JTTn
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 uiaZ@
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 17!<8vIV$C
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 +\25ynM
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 6f;20dn6
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <!PbD
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _O`s;oc
31.business risks 经营风险 2E@y0[C?
32.appropriateness 适当性 XK/bE35%^!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 %kV #UzL
34.management representations 管理层声明 N"zm
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 D8)6yPwE
36.audit plan 审计计划 A_I\6&b4
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 n?8xRaEf
38.error 错误 vFi+ExBU
39.fraud舞弊 e^or qw/I
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 N$P\$
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G`,M?lmL
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0!q@b
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 e9rgJJ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *m[[>wE
45.materialiy 重要性 "_n})s
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ypx"<CKP}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 G@o\D-
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 d,0Klew
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 $Sd pF-'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Eb9n6Fg
51.aggregate 总计 =v=u+nO
52.subsequent events 期后事项 e}TDo`q
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 l|K$6>80
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 75H;6(7
55.audit risk 审计风险 |}wT/3>\
56.detection risk 检查风险 r)[Xzn
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Er<!8;{?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 N)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 lF3wTf/j
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 B1b9
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |eP5iy wg
62.simall business 小规模企业 !u|s8tN.U
63.accounting system 会计系统 LMI7Ih;
64.test of control 控制测试 j
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Wn Ng3'6
66.communication 沟通 oh,29Gg
67.flow chart 流程图 "$A5:1;
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z~ u3{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 >lF@M-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 PyM59v
71.assertions 认定 Y
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72.esistence 存在 -b=Aj8h
73.occurrence 发生 =JN{j
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74.completeness 完整性 \/R
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 .a 9f)^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <AU0ir
77.cutoff 截止 YZ6"
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78.accuracy 准确性 Pdk#"H-j
79.classification 分类 L`"V_
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80.inspection 检查 o~2
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 yBfX4aH:`
82.observation 观察 >YR2h/S
83.confirmation 函证 W;|%)D)y
84.computation 计算 TVAa/_y2`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =LKf.@]#
86.vouch 核对 W>&!~9H
87.trace 追查 UHBMl>~z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 ;3+_aoY
90.expected error 预期误差 k \\e`=
91.population 总体 c"/H
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 X}`39r.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :jFZz%
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 g1) ZjABV
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 C~T*Wlk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >~ L0M
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %+ytX]E
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Zm6|aHx8v
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 M"yOWD~s~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %]N|?9L"=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +NVXFjPC
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 LR3>_t
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _}tPtHPa/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 h;):TFiC
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >.-4CJ])d
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5 hW#BB
109.storeroom 仓库 F12$BKDH
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mQ2=t%
111.price list 价目表 (W?t'J^#
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3ej[
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 K?>sP%m)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 #x \YA#~
115.receiving report 验收报告 ZP
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116.gross margin 毛利 oj@=Cq':-
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 K|=va>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 d
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120.bond certificate 债券 :KS"&h{ SY
121.stock certificate 股票 c[Z#q*Q
122.audit report 审计报告 MhIHfW]b
123.entity 被审计单位 -K/c~'%'*
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 3 6t^iV*3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nX8ulGG s
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I8k+Rk*
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6VLo4bq 5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 i!iG7X)qT
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 gZ8JfA_\R(
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 }:(;mW8
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A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算
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A (4)account 账户,报表 t :~,7
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 S3&n?\CO:
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 yQf(/Uxk*x
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 dFmpx%+p
A (8)account sale 承销清单 &joP-!"
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 OxUc,%e9P
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 5F#FC89Kk
A (11)accountant 会计师 D;[%*q*
A (12)accounting 会计 =
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 p!DOc8a.\e
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 ^fmuBe}d{
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 H-mQ{K^
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 4vV\vXT *
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 zL9:e7o
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 Wl}J=
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 KyBtt47\
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 4/OmgBo'
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 g!OcWy)7
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 '*^9'=
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) i*@ZIw
A (24)acquisition 购置 uPE Ab2u="
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 |(CgX
6 l3
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算
V Ds0+RC
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 X"7x_yOZ
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ]dgi]R|`
A (29)advice note 发货通知 [z!pm-Ir
A (30)amortization 摊销 9Ais)Wy%p
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 >< VUly
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Ao#bR
Em
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Rtlc&Q.b
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ,C|{_4
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 (G(M"S SC
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ^m
AxV7k
A (37)assets 资产 HMDuP2Y
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 0.2stBw
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 xzOn[.Fi
A (40)associated company 联营公司 AGKT* l.-
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 <p-@XzyE
.1z=VLKF'
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 R<O Rw]
A (43)audit 审计 Pq@-`sw
A (44)audit report 审计报告 ?bg
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 W8r"dK
A (47)available hours 可用小时 1(RRjT9
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 J'tJY% `
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 X
Vb9)a
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 Z#D*HAd`
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 VLJ]OW8cO
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 I!SIy&=W
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 reM~q-M~o@
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 g_Rp}6g
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Ql9>i;AGV
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 KZa6*,,s
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 C6h[L
B (59)batch 批量 oOaLD{g>
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 D7muf
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 %oquHkX%OJ
B (62)bill 账单 Ro4!y:2|
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 L,ax^]
B (64)bill of landing 提单 ]7oo`KcQ|
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 %9J:TH9E)
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 TjI&8#AWBA
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 '-Oh$hqCx|
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 W39J)~D^@
B (69)bonus 红利 0C\cM92o
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 esq~Ehr=
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 xxr'g =
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 f6nuh&!-
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 hpYv*WH:
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 4mtO"'|
B (75)budget 预算 TBky+]p@
B (76)budget center 预算中心 .mcohfR
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 B-$zioZ
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 b5I 8jPj4c
B (79)budget period 预算期间 qk>SM|{
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 U<>@)0~7g!
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 hwQ|'^(@O
B (82)burden 制造费用 ~)[pL(4
B (83)business center 经营中心 y>#kT
B (84)business entity 营业个体 og~a*my3
B (85)business unit 经营单位 0
c1=M|2
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 SuNc&e#(
B (87)by-product 副产品 _n{_\/A6f
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 /q,=!&f2
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ;b. m X
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 &4#%xg
C (91)capital 资本 9_.pLLx
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 Xwjm
T
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 G2 V$8lh
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 p$= 3$I
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 eibkG
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 bv7xh*
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C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 't
cve2Tt
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 m-+>h:1b|9
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 GoH.0e
Q^
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 ]YfG`0eK<
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 _qpIdQBo
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 g& f)WQ(
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 }NRt:JC
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 ;l<Hen*
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 9}Za_ZgG
C (106)card 记录卡 -[pfLo
C (107)cash 现金 Y,EF'Ot
C (108)cash account 现金账户 %cDDu$9;
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 +2}Ar<el
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C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 :#_k`{WG
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 cxvO,8NiB
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 vjh'<5w9Wi
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 -nX{&Z3-s
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 Z#[%JUYp'
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 G`&P|xYg
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 vRD(* S9^
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 e%4v
vPp
C (118)center 中心 ~X %cbFom=
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 5|t-CY{?b
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ~m0=YAlk?
C (121)cheque 支票 S4_ZG>\VT
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 *f{4_ts
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 yB=R7E7
C (124)classification 分类 zf5%|7o
C (125)clock card 工时卡 _ouZd.
C (126)code 代码 (2"4PU8
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 H4{7,n
C (128)common cost 共同成本 <7B;_3/
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 *UJB*r
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 dl |$pm@x
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 ,zH\P+*
C (132)concept 概念 ]W%rhppC
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 !U(KQ:j
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 :D>flZi
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 {ehYE ^%N
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 p)"EenUK
C (137)consortium 财团 i.[
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 ;- Vs|X
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 cXN0D\%`
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 )cZ KB0*+
C (141)contra 抵消 W~i0.rg|>
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 f(K1,L:&7
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 xlgT1b:6
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 <5CQ#^cK
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 8^^ehaxy
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 rXip"uz(K>
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 kI5LG6
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 <Nc9F['
C (149)control 控制 -XkjO$=!=
C (150)control account 控制帐户 #>BC|/P}
C (151)control limits 控制限度 >s,*=a
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 ^{++h?cS)
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 //Xz
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 N "
eK9>
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 6(1
&
6|o3
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 je>gT`8
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 r8FA
V9A
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 4K4u]"1
C (159)corporation 股份公司 R_Bf JD.
C (160)cost 成本 BCd0X. m(
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 zx"0^r}
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 gq~`!tW'
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 kjQI=:i=
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 tEibxE
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 o(t`XE['<
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 CaoQPb*
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 5VfpeA`
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 X\<a|/{V A
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ~wGjr7Wt
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 2Y=Q%
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 Gt !Hm(
C (172)cost center 成本中心 6e}T
zc\@(
C (173)cost driver 成本动因