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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 2Ax"X12{6  
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  1.audit   审计 [*p;+&+/ZM  
  2.attestation   鉴证 \efDY[j/  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 :_6o|9J\t  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 g;'S5w9S  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Y3DqsZ@  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 5>.ATfAsV  
  7.compilation 编制 3 0[Xkz  
  8.reliability 可靠性 JAd .\2%Y  
  9.relevance 相关性 M$%ON>K q  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 JX&]>#6|E  
  11.objectivity 客观性 EQ,`6UT>  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <q!HY~"V  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 PiM(QR  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 YiO}"  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 <Y7j'n  
  16.the client 委托人 U1y!R<qlp  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 mc%. 8i  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2=fM\G  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 DdI%TU K,  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,--#3+]XU  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Es7 c2YdU  
  22.expert 专家 NMK$$0U  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 LF!KP  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d9:I.SA)E  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -LRx}Mb9  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z,2?TT|p  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 [-VH%OM  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 hGY-d}npAJ  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -%MXt  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Kt*fQ `9  
  31.business risks 经营风险 :?zq!  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 !AE;s}v)0{  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]sb?lAxh{  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 Nm z5:Rq  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t;VMtIW+E  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 S1^/W-yoc~  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #rX ^)2  
  38.error 错误 w/o^OjwQ  
  39.fraud舞弊 #)7`}7N  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 2[`n<R\  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }|| p#R@?  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 i4D]>  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |e@1@q(a[]  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 f\= @jV  
  45.materialiy 重要性 ,H"}Rw  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 F]6G<6T[  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 * cW%Q@lit  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Y QC.jnb2  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 )yb~ kbe  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d^RcJ3w  
  51.aggregate 总计 m}?j U  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 ty['yV-;a  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6O{QmB0K K  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W?zj^y[w  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 :2c(.-[`  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 6Zn[l,\  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 mv:@D  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 33lh~+C  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 bS8$[7OhX  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yOlVS@7  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 *(yw6(9%  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 [DjlkA/Zg  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 V)~b+D  
  64.test of control 控制测试 {ObY1Y`ea  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 npkT>dB+  
  66.communication 沟通 <Rw2F?S~)n  
  67.flow chart 流程图 Xk%eU>d  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;q 9Y%*  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 F~eYPaEKy!  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 GPh;r7xg6  
  71.assertions 认定 - i2^ eZl  
  72.esistence 存在 ]Whv%  
  73.occurrence 发生 ,x&WE@tD |  
  74.completeness 完整性 5g-1pzP9  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 K{I"2c  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :^?-bppYW  
  77.cutoff 截止 j7g>r/1eE  
  78.accuracy 准确性 h#UPU7;  
  79.classification 分类 uaP5(hUI  
  80.inspection 检查 .R` _"7  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 dRzeHuF92  
  82.observation 观察 X{cB%t o  
  83.confirmation 函证 8u)>o* :  
  84.computation 计算 q/*veL  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 k}g4?  
  86.vouch 核对 NKFeND  
  87.trace 追查 8hww({S2  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 j-/$e,xX  
  89.error 误差 ]Gm4gd`  
  90.expected error 预期误差 Z"Lr5'}  
  91.population 总体 Da[#X`Kp$  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (bI/s'?K  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &k*oG: J3  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8v/,< eARJ  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 e`LvHU_0  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5,4" CF$  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 wG s'qL"z  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 PyI"B96gz  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 T"H"m4{'  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t 4M-;y  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6X'0 T}  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %8 DI)n#H  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 vAG|Y'aO@%  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "+O/OKfR0  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 fA1{-JzV<4  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Y<Ae_yLa  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 45-x$o  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &QQ6F>'T  
  109.storeroom 仓库 zI ^:{]p  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 2H8\P+  
  111.price list 价目表 ;=P!fvHk  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Y evd h<  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 d7X7_  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 8]#J_|A6Z  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 PpLh j  
  116.gross margin 毛利 t}}Ti$$>  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~S~+'V,d  
  118.material requisition 领料单 1)97AkN(O  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 x3 ( _fS  
  120.bond certificate 债券 wLI1qoDM  
  121.stock certificate 股票 2Gj)fMK38  
  122.audit report 审计报告 {Qd oI Pr3  
  123.entity 被审计单位 yfqe6-8U  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 'bH~ KK5  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Y0Tw:1a  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _ A{F2M  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 g 6?y{(1  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   t5 ^hZZ  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 G[`2Nd<  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 sc-hO9~k  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   {ktwX\z  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   'O2/PU2_  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   %)d7iT~M  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   =?]S8cth  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 ;U a48pSv  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   ]M"U 'Z  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   3H>\hZ  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   L"c.15\  
  A (12)accounting 会计   hZo  f  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   e`JWY9%  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   +_*iF5\  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   Zv mkb%8  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   'vq0Tw5  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   }=gD,]2x8  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   5K&A2zC|  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   N<KsQsy=  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   e6 <9`Xg  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   IY!8j$ '|  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   0Q#}:  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   |{,c2 Ck:N  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   @0tX ,Z 9  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   o1{3[=G  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   9`H4"H>yG  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   c;a<nTLn  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   IZQ*D )  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   ESFJN}Q%0.  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   %'X7T^uE  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   ?} E M ,  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   y5^OD63s  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   Tgla_sMb  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   z'O+B}  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   j]-_kjt  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   `q  | )_  
  A (37)assets 资产   fceO|mSz_  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   MlS5/9m@^  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   UbIUc}ge  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   ?V~vP%1  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   >xF&>SDC  
nHZhP4W  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   ru1^. (W2  
  A (43)audit 审计   u35"oLV6}#  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   Qk|+Gj  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   8`1]#Vw  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   &U([Wd?E2  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   =E(ed,gH8  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 b53s@7/mq  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   w~=xO_%  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   |S<! 'rY  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   U(OkTJxv+  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   *p\fb7Pu_3  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   B:cQsaty  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   ^;[_CF _  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   wQ9 @ l  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   :>H{?  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   COBjJ3  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   !HhF*Rlr  
  B (59)batch 批量   p"H /N_b4  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   hOFvM&$  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   }1CvbB%,A  
  B (62)bill 账单   B*tQ0`  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   q]Xu #:X  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   c7WOcy@M  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   t56PzT'M  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据    <pD  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   z_A\\  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   4+p1`  
  B (69)bonus 红利   ~RBa&Y=Mb  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   w?M"`O(  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   lh XD9ed  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   @LS%uqs  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   B T {cTj0W  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   0=40}n&`  
  B (75)budget 预算   L`9.Gf  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   :2wT)wz  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   FlrYXau  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   ;WrG\R/|  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   & \"cV0  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   ;'[?H0Jw'  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   %@ q2  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   .vi0DuD6  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   fwUF5Y  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   ^R(=4%8%"  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   z?UEn#E2  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   1L?W+zMO  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 1r*@1y<0"  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   $j@P 8<M7  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   rH\oFCzC  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   z-sq9 Qp&x  
  C (91)capital 资本   INCD5dihJ  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   Q+_z*  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   r5$!41   
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   n%02,pC6,  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   zx+}>(U\U  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   i!(5y>I_  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   xsS;<uCD  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   <'hoN/g  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   |'x"+x   
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   \SYeDy  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   4TiHh  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   {C TJX2&  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   <1_3`t  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   mGF)Ot R  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   |}X[Yg=FG  
  C (106)card 记录卡   Lso%1M  
  C (107)cash 现金   I58$N+#  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   SFFJyRCz  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   =k1sF3.V'c  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   6 lEv<)cC  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   M@*Y&(~  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   GI:! ,9  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   A#i[Us|  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   ^.~e  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   fy&u[Jd{  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   ztp2 j%'  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   6UqDpL7^U  
  C (118)center 中心   KhL%ov  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   Q0ba;KPm  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   N'pYz0_H  
  C (121)cheque 支票   KAu>U3\/  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   |S:erYE,G  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   iYlkc  
  C (124)classification 分类   t/3qD 7L  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   Ufor>  
  C (126)code 代码   ^B7Ls{  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   @zLyG#kHY  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   n5tsaU;  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   ~Ra8(Koc D  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   Fp]ErDan  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   ?papk4w  
  C (132)concept 概念   Np$ue }yr  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   :C={Z}t/F  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   3Jj&wHp]  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   3Lv5>[MnN  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   :1]J{,VG  
  C (137)consortium 财团   _U^G*EqL*  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   rcH{"\F_/  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   $Ny:At  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   n+2>jY  
  C (141)contra 抵消   ?_T[]I'  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   m)r,  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   G%K&f1q%  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   t7,$u-  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   aH_FBY  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   ;r.#|b  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   f<'D?d)L^  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   jTW8mWNk]  
  C (149)control 控制   qT#NS&T!-  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   7>A M zNj  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   Pw6%,?lQ  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   p$*P@qm  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   vRDs~'f  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   W?[ C au-  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   :"  JEC'  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   %D% Ok7s})  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   Tiimb[|  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   0E{DO<~  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   8VC%4+.FF  
  C (160)cost 成本   nu2m5RYx  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   E #!.;AQ  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   vw-y:,5`t8  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   = U[$i"+  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   3[ xHY@c  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   {Wfwf  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   [Ov/&jD"  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   UoSc<h|  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   <5G 4|l  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   ]8 <`&~a  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   )XoMOz  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   :EH>&vm  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   )d|s$l$?7  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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