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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 4h|*r !
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1.audit 审计 rIcgf1v70
2.attestation 鉴证 T^|k`
3.credibility 可信赖程度 eZ(ThA*2=t
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Dh2Cj-|
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z6@8Is
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 fm-m?=
7.compilation 编制 SkmTW@v
8.reliability 可靠性 Zw0KV%7hD
9.relevance 相关性 m8{8r>6*
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 u'#/vT#l
11.objectivity 客观性 0}NDi|o
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ["Ts7;q9[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 mN]WjfII
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 tW|0_m>{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 /i>n1>~yn
16.the client 委托人 3W[?D8yi)
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;X<Ez5v3
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 S!u8JG1
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &Ril[siw
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 (@XQ]S}L
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 WyatHC
22.expert 专家 %50)?J=zB
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?j/FYi
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 i8e*9;4@
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 s
tajTN*J
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 zO"De~[9
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 8b'@_s!_
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 UU>+ b:
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3S+9LOrhY
31.business risks 经营风险 Z[*unIk
32.appropriateness 适当性 o|h=M/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^PNDxtd|v
34.management representations 管理层声明 *:xOenI
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Vu.=,G
36.audit plan 审计计划 6ScB:8M
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Gl'G;F$Y-
38.error 错误 T}^3 Re`i
39.fraud舞弊 (o B4*
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 =9
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 <!>\
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 EB!ne)X
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 J/e]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 `OMX 9i
45.materialiy 重要性 o 7kg.w|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _?O' A"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;@qS#7SRB
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E} XmZxHV
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 .8s-)I
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1}la
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51.aggregate 总计 Cs>` f,o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KHZ[drb6$
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 V:y6NfL7i'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ow9a^|@a
55.audit risk 审计风险 _:Xmq&<W
56.detection risk 检查风险 y*
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 oB5\^V$
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B;N<{Gb
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 CBf[$[e
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 eg/itty
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 k)7i^1U
63.accounting system 会计系统 1Zc=QJw@
64.test of control 控制测试 *]U`]!Esp
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 d*s*AV
66.communication 沟通 W>a}g[Ad
67.flow chart 流程图 W
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 $Ah
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 o+{,>t
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 N,qo/At}R[
71.assertions 认定 w~v6=^
72.esistence 存在 ^OQP;5 #K
73.occurrence 发生 C lf;+G0
74.completeness 完整性 a~jb%i_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ;=0mL,
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 J'
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77.cutoff 截止 ^L$`)Ja
78.accuracy 准确性 1ygEyC[1
79.classification 分类 ^
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80.inspection 检查 bgBvzV&'8
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~xxq.rL"
82.observation 观察 M}[Q2v\
83.confirmation 函证 dQ{qA(m
84.computation 计算 h +B7BjA>G
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 69r%b7#
86.vouch 核对 SeXgBbGAne
87.trace 追查 iT==aJ=~/&
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |x1OWm1:<
89.error 误差 *B!Ox}CI.L
90.expected error 预期误差 UZs '[pm)
91.population 总体 T2Z$*;,>T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 I1>f2/$z*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <jJ'T?,
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 cy,6^d
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *Lrrl
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |MGT8C&^!
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]2f-oz*hU
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 wicsf<]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Mu`_^gG
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 w~Q\:<x&~Z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8m' f8.x
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 KdozB!\
103.cash receipt 现金收入 X8Z) W?vu
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Uzvd*>mv
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zNo,PERG
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 H.l0kBeG
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3HtM<su*h
109.storeroom 仓库 ^}$t(t
110.sale invoice 销售发票 tZ62T{, a
111.price list 价目表 OAq-(_H
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Td|,3
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }Y!V3s1bm
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Qc*p+
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115.receiving report 验收报告 -S]ercar
116.gross margin 毛利 @Un/,-ck
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 mr}o0@5av
118.material requisition 领料单 b
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hJ8&OCR }
120.bond certificate 债券 19GF%+L
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121.stock certificate 股票 'Y2$9qy-L
122.audit report 审计报告 [7.Num_L
123.entity 被审计单位 ?qs LR
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v0)
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Jk}3c>^D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <#BK(W~$
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6,LE_ -G5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 dl=)\mSFjF
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 4S4MQ
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 [.|& /O
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 AoGpM,W]5
A (4)account 账户,报表 JQbaD-
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 QyTNV
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 P51c Ehf
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 ^3sv2wh^|8
A (8)account sale 承销清单 qdk!.A{
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 phb
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 a+z
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A (11)accountant 会计师 gLt6u|0q
A (12)accounting 会计 _s#J\!F
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 5KB Z-,
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 z<t2yh(DF
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 Hvz;[!
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 <k1muSe
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 bhRa?wuoY
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 FP{=b/
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Jityb}Z"
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 8?L-3/
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念
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A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 pR0!
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) P2ySjgd
A (24)acquisition 购置 p
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 2va[= >_
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 -TH(Z(pB
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 gF9GU5T:
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 s'tXb=!HO
A (29)advice note 发货通知 :twp95{R1
A (30)amortization 摊销 m-C#~Cp36
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ysp,:)-%G@
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ^WWr8-
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 arKf9`9
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ,>(X}Q
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ^K[xVB(&
A (37)assets 资产 FDiDHOR
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 5R.jhYAj
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 .yTo)t
A (40)associated company 联营公司 BHz_1+d
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 2 PPb
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 K
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A (43)audit 审计 [Ti' X#
A (44)audit report 审计报告 dXn$XGF%R
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 d/T Fx
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 wk'(g_DP
A (47)available hours 可用小时 -*&aE~Cs
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 &> .QDO
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 c;29GHs2
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 ZrP
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 a]V#mF |{
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 n~>b
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 CO
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 (u8OTq@
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 es69P)
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ]*$o qn=m
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 kMzDmgoxNg
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 g~|x^d^;|
B (59)batch 批量 Kzt:rhiB
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 @!x7jPr
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 YuoErP=P
B (62)bill 账单 $y<`Jy]+)~
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 fe6Op
B (64)bill of landing 提单 #\ ="^z6
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 TgRG6?#^l
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 HF&dHD2f
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 <T'fJcR
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 0^2e^qf
B (69)bonus 红利 Zia6m[ ^Q
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 l~f9F`~'
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 `x L@%
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ~d3BVKP5
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 LBpAR|
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 F')E)tV
B (75)budget 预算 8z&/{:Z@pH
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Vhm^<I-d
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 u91
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 4^6Oh#p0
B (79)budget period 预算期间 s.Mrd~(Drz
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 3WfZ zb+
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 $Ixd;`l*
B (82)burden 制造费用 @X/-p3729
B (83)business center 经营中心 &t@ $]m(
B (84)business entity 营业个体 h^K>(x
B (85)business unit 经营单位 LXe'{W+bk
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ]?jmRk^.
B (87)by-product 副产品 -x/g+T-
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 cwUor}<|
C (89)capacity 生产能力 )gR3S%Ju
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 eLyIQo W
C (91)capital 资本 BIvz55g
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 d?CU+=A&|
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 ?GZ?HK|
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 {#{nU NW
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 V/"41
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 4x/u$Ixzh=
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 PO2]x:
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 (ubK
i[)
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 G_5NS<JE"S
C (100)capital gain 资本收益
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C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 "yXqf%CGE
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 4vH.B)S-
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 }4>#s$.2
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 L
GCeYXic
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 NL ceBok
C (106)card 记录卡 cja-MljD
C (107)cash 现金 Rn whkb&&
C (108)cash account 现金账户 Y7yzM1?t
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 A kqGk5e
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C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 /z(
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C (111)cash flow 现金流量 3'`X_C|d53
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 rHtX4;f+><
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 6tM@I`l
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 9l7 youZ]
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 fli7Ow?M~
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 t2%gS"
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C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 kZ
9n@($B
C (118)center 中心 5YiBw|Z7 "
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 a@gm r%C
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ;77q~_g$
C (121)cheque 支票 -| t|w:&
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 3j$,x(ua9
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 v\COl*
C (124)classification 分类 jM(!!AjpC
C (125)clock card 工时卡 y\[GS2nTX
C (126)code 代码 4b$
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C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 \cq.M/p
C (128)common cost 共同成本 %u$dN9cw
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 O[')[uo8s
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 }pPt- k
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 i>rsq[l
C (132)concept 概念 [k6,!e[/uG
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 9\NP)Vm$^
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 t+SLU6j,
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 kI$p~
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 qS2]|7q?Tc
C (137)consortium 财团 `?Xt ,
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 4=n%<U`Z/
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 C}mWX7<Z.
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 9!6yo
C (141)contra 抵消 K,GX5c5
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 8 K>Ejr
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 Fqp
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C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 !
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C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 T]J#>LBd
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 &@xeWB
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 Hz<)a(r!J
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 nnO@$T
C (149)control 控制 Y~bGgd]T
C (150)control account 控制帐户 \8X8NCM
C (151)control limits 控制限度 qxW2q8QHo
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 ,TxZ:f`"
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 -[`FNTTV C
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 *C?x\.\C
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 |k9A*7I
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 $JXQn
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 RJI*ZNbA
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 TDQh ^Wo
C (159)corporation 股份公司 p
V))g
e\
C (160)cost 成本 0CO6-&F9n
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 ui6B
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 cM'5m
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 T)B1V,2j=
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 EMejvPnZO
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 #[#dc]D
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 >taZw'
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 Jid :$T>
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 Q,`Y
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 J#W>%2"s
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 U!x\oLP
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 p^``hP:J
C (172)cost center 成本中心 NeyGIEP
C (173)cost driver 成本动因