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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 kIrME:
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1.audit 审计 x?va2
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2.attestation 鉴证 -7'>Rw
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ztgSd8GGE
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @]Iku 6d-
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {\;CGoN|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 tE3!;
7.compilation 编制 6}n_r}kNR
8.reliability 可靠性 SL pd~ZC?
9.relevance 相关性 NLoJmOi;L7
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 B6MMn.
11.objectivity 客观性 d=xU
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 %:N5k+}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 r<UZ\d -
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 |"5NI'X?
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h
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16.the client 委托人 s$&:F4=?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1q}iUnR
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 FGzB7w#
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <[ 8at6;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1 c3gHc7{t
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 B3c
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22.expert 专家 c[3sg
23.the board of directors 董事会 Dx 4?6
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #J)sz,)(
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 80![aj}z4G
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 ,wlFn
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ou6yi;
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 &Jk0SUk MP
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $*H_0w Qc
31.business risks 经营风险 CS:j->
32.appropriateness 适当性 QyJ}zwD
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9K@`n:
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34.management representations 管理层声明 FU;Tv).
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 crz )F"
36.audit plan 审计计划 -3_-n*k!
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Ldf<
38.error 错误 eL0U5>#
39.fraud舞弊 GXYmJ4wR
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 g"`BNI]Qp
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 W[AX?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ha[Bf*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^QpP'
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 /v
U$62KA
45.materialiy 重要性 [v^T]L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 )%- FnW
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 A Ns.`S
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]EnB`g(4;
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =$X5O&E3'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Oq7M1|{
51.aggregate 总计 Ckj2$c~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Zz!XH8sH
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /a[i:Oa#
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f<
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55.audit risk 审计风险 MT[V1I{LV
56.detection risk 检查风险 fFMGpibkM
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 hxP%m4xF +
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 AME3hA
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6y)TXp
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .__XOd}K
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~p
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62.simall business 小规模企业 Ur6UE2
63.accounting system 会计系统 6NPCp/
64.test of control 控制测试 E/v.+m
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %YkJA:
66.communication 沟通 E
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67.flow chart 流程图 (0 /,R
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 UOJx-o!c?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ] JVs/
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 (dd+wx't
71.assertions 认定 d&BocJ
72.esistence 存在 q_bE?j{
73.occurrence 发生 !8 lG"l|,l
74.completeness 完整性 _PLY<i2vr
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 5^<X:1J$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #
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77.cutoff 截止 X;lL$
78.accuracy 准确性 n+QUT
79.classification 分类 j]U sb_7
80.inspection 检查 IFcxyp
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ROlef;/A
82.observation 观察 ~b}a|K
83.confirmation 函证 hiq7e*Nsb
84.computation 计算 S96H`kedZo
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }Qyuy~-&^
86.vouch 核对 -^LUa]"E
87.trace 追查 6i|5`ZO
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7?!A~Seo|
89.error 误差 [EI~/#;
90.expected error 预期误差 UF0W%Z
91.population 总体 K&Ner(/X`6
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 rH*1bDL
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 BmR++ ?L
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 RfH.WXi
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 R[KF${X4
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +Ysm6n '
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7ss Y*1b
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zx` %)r
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 > %h7)}U
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =^8*]/k
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 vT/e&8w
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 P 4Vi~zMX
103.cash receipt 现金收入 '!eg9}<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 mN^
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 I@Cq<:+(3
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gZA[Sq
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j/.$ (E
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 t/55tL
109.storeroom 仓库 i7
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 T8<pb^#
111.price list 价目表 ffoL]u\
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 9
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ?QA![
114.purchase requisition 请购单 (-S<9u-r
115.receiving report 验收报告 0RHKzk6~c
116.gross margin 毛利 kY>jp@wV
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 zs/4tNXw
118.material requisition 领料单 kN7JZ12
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 mJ+M|#Ox
120.bond certificate 债券 F1_s%&
121.stock certificate 股票 MWdev.m:Z
122.audit report 审计报告 (LiS9|J!
123.entity 被审计单位 9mE6Cp.Wv
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 44Dytpvg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yS#)F.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 grD[7;1~:)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *vy^=Yea
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 y;Ez|MS
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Z2n
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 OlU')0Y
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ` wI$
A (4)account 账户,报表
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A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 PP*6n
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 CzMCd
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 k1lo{jw`
A (8)account sale 承销清单 7gWT[
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 rX7GVg@H
A (10)accountancy 会计职业
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A (11)accountant 会计师 ATQw=w
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A (12)accounting 会计 1`hmD1d
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 } 6 ,m2u
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 cI Sugk~
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 vYFtw L`
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 R*[X. H
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 &9Y ^/W
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 6a*?m{
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 J.EBt3
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Ky0}phGRu
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 G2$<Q+UYs?
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ]I,(^Xq3a(
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) !S.O~Kq
A (24)acquisition 购置 Vc[aNpE
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 U
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Bd'X~Vj<
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 sLKk1A
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费
HNJR&U t
A (29)advice note 发货通知 ~<N9ckK
A (30)amortization 摊销 ,?>{M
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 sYEh>%mo^C
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 i)iK0g"2
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 |,bP`
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A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Iuyq!R4:7
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 a}e GB +
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 vp
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A (37)assets 资产
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A (38)assets cover 资产保障 M zFFWk
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A"e4w?
A (40)associated company 联营公司 M(^_/1Z
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 H#S`m
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ZveNe~D7C
A (43)audit 审计 .FN;3HU
A (44)audit report 审计报告 /[=Yv!
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 E^iShe
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 4#Xz-5v
A (47)available hours 可用小时 r|63T%q!
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 4se6+oJe
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 jY2mn" .N
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 `h|Y0x
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 cR{F|0X
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 "
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B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 XU`ly3!
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 lak,lDt]
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 mm9uhlV8
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 zviTGhA
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 EI9;J-c
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 -Qn l)JB
B (59)batch 批量 86p
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B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 ?n]adS{
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 d5>EvK U
B (62)bill 账单 k|czQ"vaI
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 DfU]+;AE
B (64)bill of landing 提单 ?I8r2M]
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 .=)[S5.BVq
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 o}&{Y2!x
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 NEUr w/
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 ]v/pMg#-
B (69)bonus 红利 b^
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 U(PW$\l
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 G|*&owJ
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 p+pu_T;~
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 A^E 6)A=
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 [8<0Q_?,
B (75)budget 预算 ;PB_@Zg
B (76)budget center 预算中心 M&jlUr&l
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 oiIl\#C
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 bU/4KZ'-^
B (79)budget period 预算期间 v}J0j
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 9Trk&OB
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 UT5xUv5'
B (82)burden 制造费用 6g\hQ\+Z}
B (83)business center 经营中心 (Hmm^MV)
B (84)business entity 营业个体 l}iQ0v@
B (85)business unit 经营单位 ^D1gcI
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 Dpwqg3,
B (87)by-product 副产品 QI'-I\Co
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 hH9~.4+*`g
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ,J'_Vi
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 =k*XGbU
C (91)capital 资本 =W;e9 6#
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ,N_/J4Us
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 Qcks:|5
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 o%f:BJS
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 }VRl L>HAC
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 oeZUd}P
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 Ud Vf/PGx
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 z`YC3_d
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 0Vrs bkS
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 Y]*&\Ex"\
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 FW5v
1s=
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 tot~\
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C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 (c&
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C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 S8B?uU
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 5]GgjQ
C (106)card 记录卡 /\_n5XI1
C (107)cash 现金 kxN
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 eM
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C (109)cash book 现金账薄 ZW9OPwV
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 B;F~6i
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 2y \ogF
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 w[D]\>QHa
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 Q-!gO
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 REg
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C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 vBJxhK-
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 %.D!J",\/K
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ";7xE#jRk
C (118)center 中心 g~b$WV%
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 dA (n,@{
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 ?;_>BX|Zjl
C (121)cheque 支票 &PH:J*?C}
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 .j &#
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 \@
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C (124)classification 分类 'e*w8h
C (125)clock card 工时卡 ^
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C (126)code 代码 `Oi#`lC\
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 (5E09K$
C (128)common cost 共同成本 -ycdg'v
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 G&Dl($
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 SE43C %hv
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 _'ebXrbZB
C (132)concept 概念 }#u #m.
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 qrp@
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Zhv%mUj
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C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 m(?{#aa
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C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 ;x2o|#`b
C (137)consortium 财团 lZ7
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C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 $/|) ,n
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 G'p322Bu
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 Y)]C.V,~
C (141)contra 抵消 L -:@Om!
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 0}qlZFB
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 /gl8w-6
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 Dw7Xy}I/
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 b=1E87i@W
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 H<n"[u^@E
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 cV0CI&
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 OA=~i/n~
C (149)control 控制
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C (150)control account 控制帐户 <qpzs@
C (151)control limits 控制限度 /5/gnpC
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 %7}j|eS)G
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 PZJ9f8V
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 '7PaJj=Nx
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 PU,$YPrZ
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 'sH_^{V2
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 &mmaoWR
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 d)bsyZ;U
C (159)corporation 股份公司 GVJ||0D
C (160)cost 成本 E/a2b(,Tg
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 e2NK7
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 >(ip-R
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 jq*`| m;Q
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 =#[oi3k
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 hL6;n*S=
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 72"H#dy%U
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 Q2- lHn^L:
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 L;$>SLl,
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 ltDohm?
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 z8awND
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 j|wN7@Zc
C (172)cost center 成本中心 $.,B2} '
C (173)cost driver 成本动因