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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 _)= e`9%
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1.audit 审计 OwNM`xSa|\
2.attestation 鉴证 &53,8r
3.credibility 可信赖程度 Uq'W<.v5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 EHf,VIC8
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 I
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7.compilation 编制 JSju4TQ4
8.reliability 可靠性 _MIheCvV
9.relevance 相关性 V1d#7rP
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 K7JZUS`C!
11.objectivity 客观性 DN=W2MEfc
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4l*cX1!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?d?.&nt
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 GQYn |vm
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Oj%5FUP~[%
16.the client 委托人 7z3tDE[#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Q wG_-
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7DK}c]js
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 d\3 %5
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 /t]1_
22.expert 专家 jf;n*
23.the board of directors 董事会 0%&}w U
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 9@"pR;X@
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Y&,}q_Z:
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i; ]0>g4
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Z~94<*LEp
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 I
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .7Yox1,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 a;;
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31.business risks 经营风险 nJv=kk1|o
32.appropriateness 适当性 85dC6wI4K
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 W-r^ME
34.management representations 管理层声明 pV8tn!
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 PY '^:0
36.audit plan 审计计划 ZZHQ?p-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5cA:;{z];g
38.error 错误 ->;2CcpHB
39.fraud舞弊 K0v S
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 oKz!Xu%Hl
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 KfVsnL_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 w]h8KNt
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {0,6-dd5
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <a_(qh@B
45.materialiy 重要性 C]JK'K<7-
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 abS~'r14
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0>-}c>
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1]0;2THx
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;m.6 ~A
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 }JQy&V%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 &|'yq
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -\%5aXr
55.audit risk 审计风险 }zkFl{/u
56.detection risk 检查风险 s 8K.A~5 w
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &CXk=Wj
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 se>\5k
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vA6onYjA
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @C=gMn.E
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 *6u2c%^
62.simall business 小规模企业 "B +F6
63.accounting system 会计系统 m-~3c]pA
64.test of control 控制测试 F_w+8)DZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 )+,h}XqlX
66.communication 沟通 zNo"P[J8
67.flow chart 流程图 :}#)ipr
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ^gyI-S(;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 RTg\c[=w
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 GJS(
71.assertions 认定 1VG]|6
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72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 8[AU`F8W
74.completeness 完整性 @aFk|.6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 yXEI%2~)
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >Sw?F&
77.cutoff 截止 9qGba=}Ey
78.accuracy 准确性 q6sb;?
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79.classification 分类 G9jf]Ye;
80.inspection 检查 GZx*A S]+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Vz-q7*o$S
82.observation 观察 ='1hvv/
83.confirmation 函证 6v%ePFul
84.computation 计算 Us#/#-hJ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 3gJZlH5IR
87.trace 追查 [x=(:soEqC
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 n?D/bX p
89.error 误差 x
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90.expected error 预期误差 WH7UJCQ
91.population 总体 %`]!atH
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 NZ8X@|N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ?D9iCP~~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 g$Vr9MH
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 v}AjW%rB
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;;CNr_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 o F_r
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 f2Xn !]o
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 69:-c@L0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 *""W`x
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 DYIp2-K
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7cB{Iq0+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 j5/|1N
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !OPHS^L
105.bank statement 银行对账单 a
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 c`S+>:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <rui\/4NJ
109.storeroom 仓库 qq[Dr|%7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *M#L)c;6
111.price list 价目表 #bG6+"g{=L
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -U9C{q?h
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /yx)_x{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ml?KnSb
115.receiving report 验收报告 ;+o6"ky5
116.gross margin 毛利 NN+;I^NqW&
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %`lJA W[
118.material requisition 领料单 |tLD^`bt
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )~nieQEZQ
120.bond certificate 债券 c(5XT[Tw
121.stock certificate 股票 1#
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122.audit report 审计报告 .EjR<UU
123.entity 被审计单位 {
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ?X\.O-=4X
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `e3$jy@
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 HmU6:8V
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6<5:m:KE
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (64es)B}"
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ~mK+Q%G5
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 PVljb=8F
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 -^7
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A (4)account 账户,报表 E&@#*~
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 "VoufXM:
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 >O~V#1 H
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 61gyx6v
A (8)account sale 承销清单 vLq%k+D#
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 .O#7X
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 5.yiNWh
A (11)accountant 会计师 ~MYE8xrId
A (12)accounting 会计 R4k+
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Ux= B*m1@{
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 4Xt`L"f
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 u.?jW vcv
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Pq(LW(
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 kFyp;=d:K
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 #O8=M(- V
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 N{@~(>ee^
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 C6@*l~j
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A9"!=/~
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Bx$?*y&f!v
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) Zv-1*hhHf
A (24)acquisition 购置 mDD96y
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 q0vZR"y
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 Y(?SE< 4R
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 xpwy%uo
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 e:.?T\
A (29)advice note 发货通知 &uBfsa$
A (30)amortization 摊销 SK 5]7C2
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 z
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A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 +|5 O b
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 l7 @cov
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 R1<$VR
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 )"6"g9A
A (37)assets 资产 &k-NDh3
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 zM<L_l&
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 3/]FT#l]i
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ^}
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 e L}X().
A (43)audit 审计 0]=Bqyg
A (44)audit report 审计报告 lB_X mI1t
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 IXm[c@5l
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 *n
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A (47)available hours 可用小时 @v&