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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 0MIUI<;j
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1.audit 审计 >
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2.attestation 鉴证 =OTm2:j#yQ
3.credibility 可信赖程度 }xn_6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 $2z
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 eukA[nO7G
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `GQ{*_-
7.compilation 编制 eIPG#A
8.reliability 可靠性 @?B6aD|jE
9.relevance 相关性 OIaYHA
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 sCH)gr@gJ^
11.objectivity 客观性 }4%/pOi:f
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 A q#/2t
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dc 0@Y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /jD-\,:L}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 d<o.o?Vc
16.the client 委托人 c"gsB!xh
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;~zNqdlH
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ((DzUyK
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 va{#RnU
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 2BB<mv
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22.expert 专家 N=,j}FY
23.the board of directors 董事会 &m{'nRU}c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 32XS`Z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gb-{2p>}
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 =_=*OEgO]
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 hol<dB
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 2P~)I)3V
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 18!VO4u\I
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 QocQowz
31.business risks 经营风险 P{oAObP%
32.appropriateness 适当性 !Rw&DFU
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Q .RO
34.management representations 管理层声明 )&1!xF
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DvT+`X?R
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,-#GX{!
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 M'jXve(=yF
38.error 错误 4~u9B/v
39.fraud舞弊 sB7" 0M
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 {7#03 k
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .)PqN s:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 cx(2jk}6
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2cnj@E:5l
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 9&jPp4qG
45.materialiy 重要性 hLuJWjCV
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (r F?If
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 e@
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E 5kF^P
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 y lL8+7W
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Pz~q%J
51.aggregate 总计 wGXwzU
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .hz2&9Ow
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 xh'^c^1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |cTpw1%I~
55.audit risk 审计风险 #8?^C]*{0
56.detection risk 检查风险 z}APR@?`n8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9O
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /t{=8v~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 zl)&U=4l
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #<#%>Y^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ba&o;BLUy
62.simall business 小规模企业 7*'@qjTos
63.accounting system 会计系统 f-+.;`H)T
64.test of control 控制测试 YBylyVZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1P5LH5
66.communication 沟通 e[4V%h
67.flow chart 流程图 fOBN=y6x
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #]zhZW4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +qE
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B)a@fmp"a
71.assertions 认定 JK^[{1
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72.esistence 存在 84Zgo=P}
73.occurrence 发生 M:|/ijpN
74.completeness 完整性 YN^jm
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 j`9Nwa
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qy9i9$8
77.cutoff 截止 -A;w$j6*
78.accuracy 准确性 okDJ(AIV+
79.classification 分类 1f;or_f#k?
80.inspection 检查 F@<MT<TRf
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !3x*k;0
82.observation 观察 }xJR.]).KW
83.confirmation 函证 hho%~^bn(
84.computation 计算 b7v dk
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %BICt @E
86.vouch 核对 u:5IjOb2^
87.trace 追查 \\s?B K
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 msG3~@q
89.error 误差 F(0Z ]#+
90.expected error 预期误差 uQ1jwYK`7
91.population 总体 E0jUewG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 r#I>_Utsy
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 NDW8~lkL
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^BNp`x;;`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?%;B`2 nDR
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 j@SYXKL~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 oT!/J
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 TU-c9"7M~
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 WVkG2
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 &%:*\_2s
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F,.Q|.nN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 \bRy(Z)
103.cash receipt 现金收入 9
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 PvuAg(?
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #nbn K
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ' 3VqkQ4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 X\'E4
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 $2is3;h
109.storeroom 仓库 Un\Ubqi0
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ~zj"OG"zOw
111.price list 价目表 a+'}XEhSC:
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 F7V6-V{_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 \N yr=<c
115.receiving report 验收报告 ex=)H%_|
116.gross margin 毛利 ;,v.(Z ic
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 K+-z Y[3
118.material requisition 领料单 $>(9~Yh0
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )Oo2<:"
120.bond certificate 债券 9PCa*,
121.stock certificate 股票 a>?p.!BM
122.audit report 审计报告 ?4MSgu
123.entity 被审计单位 kMqD
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 PJ0Jjoh"Y
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 cp|:8 [
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =kF?_K N
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Eh
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W0U`Kt&~a
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 u(8
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A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 wn{]#n=|l
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 (<
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A (4)account 账户,报表 %B0w~[!4}
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Dl&PL
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 *b:u*`@
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Vv2{^!aZ
A (8)account sale 承销清单 *^ey]),f54
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 C)U #T)
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 nZ541o@t9
A (11)accountant 会计师 gh'kUZG
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A (12)accounting 会计 Q|Nzbmwh
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Z~:/#?/
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 \u{Jf'g
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 ,YQ=Zk)w
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 wG;}TxrLS
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 \ hrBq^I
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 L!?v BL
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 >eEnQ}Y
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 \)p4okpR
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 KUlB2Fqi
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 j/~VP2R`
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) N/(ofy
A (24)acquisition 购置 g%+ql[(4
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 @>+^W&
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 %
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A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 i0VhG:O;
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 sE^ns\&QP=
A (29)advice note 发货通知 cO8`J&EK
A (30)amortization 摊销 ]!]`~ Z/
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 qwL0~I
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 V[4(~,9
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 x`Vy<h 33
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 qK{|Q
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 0W;q!H[G
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 |GJBwrL^0
A (37)assets 资产 ) )fDOJ
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 qw6EP C
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 Z`^
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 .L~f Fn
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A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 N-]\oMc2
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 yBr$
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A (43)audit 审计 BT&rp%NO6l
A (44)audit report 审计报告 =%Q\*xaR.W
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 (r.$%[,.<
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 58M'r{8_
A (47)available hours 可用小时 qJ#L
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A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本
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B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 l
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 s4MNVT
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 %{N>c:2I$
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 516VQ<