hDf|9}/UQd
<\If:
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 uv,_?x\'
.M$}.v
1>!wm0;x
1.audit 审计 s, 8a1o
2.attestation 鉴证 +-
B`Fya
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ERE1XOe=D
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 z U~o"Jv
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 rq.S0bzH
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ZSu0e%
7.compilation 编制 {MaFv
8.reliability 可靠性 \\WIu?
9.relevance 相关性 NQD*8PGfj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 dK=<%)N
11.objectivity 客观性 EpO5_T_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 bxS+ R\
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 08!pLE
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 %!>~2=Q2*
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $YyN-C
16.the client 委托人 N{(Q,+ ~
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
L,XWX8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 j9=QOq
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _H41qKS{Ul
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 l-N4RCt h
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 +cw;a]o^>
22.expert 专家 N~%F/`Z<+
23.the board of directors 董事会 gDmwJr
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 "^~>aVuXf
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 'Si1r%'m#
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +6xEz67A<
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Pkm3&sW
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 UBUZ}ZIbN
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 O-M4NKl]
6
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ![v@+9
31.business risks 经营风险 +P&;cCV`S3
32.appropriateness 适当性 3xJ_%AD\'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 JERWz~n}
34.management representations 管理层声明 oM@X)6P_
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 '5ZtB<
36.audit plan 审计计划 l9J ]<gG
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |Ki\Q3O1
38.error 错误 u,d@oF(=
39.fraud舞弊 +N9(o+UrU
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 6tE<`"P!
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 DJ
tKLG0
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ng6(2Wt0e
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Y2DR
oQ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4I>I
45.materialiy 重要性 39W6"^q"o
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 WrR97]7t
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Daa2.*
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .Jt&6N
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 WCbv5)uTUs
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 M.Fu>Xi
51.aggregate 总计 0aMw
52.subsequent events 期后事项 :(,Eq?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 O MEPF2:
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 XeaO,P
55.audit risk 审计风险 LDJ=<c!
56.detection risk 检查风险
#!?5^O
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ys5b34JN
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 K#=)]qIk
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 kpM5/=f/@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 uLw$`ihw
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 yK +&1U2`
62.simall business 小规模企业 n')#]g0[
63.accounting system 会计系统 u/5I;7cb
64.test of control 控制测试 |]5g+sd
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 C^@~
66.communication 沟通 3f`+-&|M
67.flow chart 流程图 {YCquoF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 a*}ZT,V
69.audit evidence 审计证据 W*q[f!@
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 rNL*(PN}lO
71.assertions 认定 Z#wmEc.}C
72.esistence 存在 silTL_$
73.occurrence 发生 P5+FZzQ
74.completeness 完整性 qY24Y
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 $Nr :YI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :@TfhQV_=Q
77.cutoff 截止 Azrc+ k
78.accuracy 准确性 Tc6H%itV
79.classification 分类 4#?OxvH
80.inspection 检查 xzFV]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Hnwir!=7
82.observation 观察 Q"UQv<
83.confirmation 函证 GM6Y`iU
84.computation 计算 q%=`PCty
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {89F*
86.vouch 核对 eUYd0L!
87.trace 追查 0k I.dX)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8>TDrpT}
89.error 误差 klG]PUzd
90.expected error 预期误差 Y`QJcC(3
91.population 总体 nT0FonK>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 u4L&8@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 .(tga&]
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 goi5I(yn^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Be{7Rj v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Oo<^~d2=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 n&=3Knbd@d
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 '&5A*X]d
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 C7`FM@z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +*3\C!
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -I.OvzQ*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~Dw.3P:-
103.cash receipt 现金收入 M0<gea\ =
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 UNcS\t2N
105.bank statement 银行对账单 k,S'i#4q4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 zE +)oQ,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ~S)o('
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ![Z'jCpy
109.storeroom 仓库 D+/27#
110.sale invoice 销售发票
F>,kKR-
111.price list 价目表 *5iNw_&
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2H8,&lY.p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 A-vK0l+
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <qs>c<Vj
115.receiving report 验收报告 N5 SK_+
116.gross margin 毛利 qG=9zp4y?Y
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 2HBYReQ
118.material requisition 领料单 \$ L2xd
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /#M|)V*wn
120.bond certificate 债券 xtyzy@)QL
121.stock certificate 股票 @cNX\$J
122.audit report 审计报告 'v&k5`Qq
123.entity 被审计单位 h>w4{ u0
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 m M!H}|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 +2=N#LM
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U]lXw+&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 /i|T \
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 yw`xK2(C$
:\1:n
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ~qm<~T_0
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 0"$Ui#r`
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 [)|P-x-<
A (4)account 账户,报表 ~HD:Y7
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 |?0Cm|?
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 !']=7It{
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价
M@S6V7
A (8)account sale 承销清单 8
M3Q8&
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 x|G#oG)_
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Y9ueE+6
A (11)accountant 会计师 wE:hl
A (12)accounting 会计 [>+(zlK"
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 |D%i3@P&ZR
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 dL'hC#!h
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 't
\:@-tQ
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 wxpE5v+f|
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 2/f:VB?<T
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 L3P _
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 k6-Q3W[+a
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Q@hx+aM
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 4lH$BIAW
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 K:fK!/
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) zr%lBHuW
A (24)acquisition 购置 .asHFT7]9
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 GQoaBO.
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 /|Za[
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 orCD?vlh
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 u^SXg
dj
A (29)advice note 发货通知 Ia$&SS)K
A (30)amortization 摊销 )Ac+5bs
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 MjNCn&c
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 Ce}wgKzr
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 h=umt<&D
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 @47MJzC
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 o0^'xVv
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 'x
BBQP
A (37)assets 资产 _|rrl
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 {4Cn/}7Ly^
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值
'n%Ac&kk
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Udv5Y
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 FW(y#Fmqs
#\*ODMk$4|
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 s2L|J[Y"s
A (43)audit 审计 pXPwn(
A (44)audit report 审计报告 Urur/_]-%
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 bvz
eU
n
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 $A,fO~
A (47)available hours 可用小时 ]W3D4Swq
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 S/
v+7oT
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 7$x~}*u
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 q}*"0r
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 O79;tA<k
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 1[o] u:m9U
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 <_
-&{Pv
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ivsp):W
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 !fr /WxJ
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 O=
PFr"
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 nw[DI%Tp
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 fRC(Yyx
B (59)batch 批量 EU.vw0}u8
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 "&%:
9O
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 ~>zml1aJ6
B (62)bill 账单 F;Ms6 "K
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 -~ytk=
B (64)bill of landing 提单 -q\5)nY
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 )nU%}Z
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 % Uybp
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 @gc lks/M
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 _S5\5[^
B (69)bonus 红利 [,)yc/{*
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 |xyr6gY
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 | i
Ehe
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 YJ_`[LnL
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Hi #'h
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 q1a}o%
B (75)budget 预算 ;xaOv
e;9
B (76)budget center 预算中心 5"xZ'M~=
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 &n+3^JNl
B (78)budget manual 预算手册
9H:5XR
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Bi2be$nV
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 =SPuOy8
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 tyFhp:ZB
B (82)burden 制造费用 |4//%Ll/
B (83)business center 经营中心 {^gbS
B (84)business entity 营业个体 D"_~Njf
B (85)business unit 经营单位 iaBy/!i
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 z:<mgp&/<
B (87)by-product 副产品 *f|9A/*B3
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 }
r^@Xh
C (89)capacity 生产能力 'bp*hqG[
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 ! )$
PD@
C (91)capital 资本 y]Q
G;
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ^G%Bj`%
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 bUbM }
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 z!27#gbL
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 nB2AmS
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 z5I
HcZ
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 T677d.zaT
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 .kh%66:
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 5g
,u\`
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 6He 7A@Eh
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 6#VG,'e3
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 .b>1u3
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 $,"{g
<*k;
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 U*F|Z4{W
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 E< nXkqD
C (106)card 记录卡 [ C d"@!yA
C (107)cash 现金 oZ95 )'L,
C (108)cash account 现金账户 A3ad9?LR[R
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 `C"Slz::
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 Bmuf[-}QW
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 j eF1{ %
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 lQQXV5NV
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 )\_xB_K\
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 0-cqux2U
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 '8`{u[:
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 {Pm^G^EP
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 ^c{}G<U^
C (118)center 中心 2%\Nq:;T
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 ]$(::'pmK
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 6dTq&GZ\
C (121)cheque 支票 3N6U6.Tqb
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 '
TpW-r:
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 avxI\t
wAU
C (124)classification 分类 .CFaBwj
C (125)clock card 工时卡 v<bq1QG
C (126)code 代码 *0M#{HQ
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 fVv#|
C (128)common cost 共同成本 G3&ES3L
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 9PhdoREb
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 tVQfR*=
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 p3O%|)yV
C (132)concept 概念 \V`O-wcJ]S
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 =MO2M~e!
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 m! &bK5+*
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 K6=-Zf
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 J'^s5hxn+0
C (137)consortium 财团 dj4 g
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 _H^Ij
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 H4 Y7p
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 2#&9qGR
C (141)contra 抵消 $+Ke$fq.>
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 w=\Lw+X
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 Malt7M
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 */xI#G,O+
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 kH*
l83
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 I2("p.+R
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 vgOmcf%;
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 =:`1!W0I
C (149)control 控制 pVn6>\xa
C (150)control account 控制帐户 AoyU1MR(
C (151)control limits 控制限度 >bxT_qEm
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 w_G/[R3
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 a*&P>Lwe7&
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 XG<J'3
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 d+~c$(M)
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 uoFH{.)
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 V`~$|
K[
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 [,Ts;Hy6Q
C (159)corporation 股份公司 |s|>46E
C (160)cost 成本 h*)spwF-
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 kac@yQD
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 gwQL9
UYx
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 @]tFRV
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 VA4vAF
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 ]7zDdI|
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 K2nq2Gbn
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 |Z6rP-
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 Gh0H)
q
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 /MTS>[E
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 6k"Wy3/
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 2N)=fBF%-
C (172)cost center 成本中心 Zb-TCS+3l
C (173)cost driver 成本动因