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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 #^+C
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1.audit 审计 ']N1OVw^vf
2.attestation 鉴证 *
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 aDV~T24
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /E/Z0<l7
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J<"=c
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 k
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7.compilation 编制 xnuu#@f
8.reliability 可靠性 Q"6:W2#v
9.relevance 相关性 Yq6e=?-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 1Mf tq4nq
11.objectivity 客观性 "Je*70LG#
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 1BA/$8G
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 X]Aobtz
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <}\!FuC
15.recurring audit 连续审计 F9Hxqa#1T
16.the client 委托人 V0rS^SAF
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 9!``~]G2
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 u8w4e!rKo6
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 =t/"&[r
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ~t>i+{JKE
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 sjZ@}Vk3b
22.expert 专家 ii3{HJ*C
23.the board of directors 董事会 w$aiVOjgT
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8_
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 m]7oTmS
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 4x2
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 >FR;Ux~a
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 r1jsw j%7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ~7G@S&<PK(
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 6>X9|w
31.business risks 经营风险 <>Nq]WqA
32.appropriateness 适当性 e5GJ:2sH
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [z2jR(+`U
34.management representations 管理层声明 V-7A80!5
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 apkmb<
36.audit plan 审计计划 zrazbHI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1.U9EuI
38.error 错误 RT~6 #Caf
39.fraud舞弊 8fH.E
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -~|E(ys
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 mu>L9Z~(L_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 mdB~
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 YQ`m;<
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 s?,\aSsU@
45.materialiy 重要性 /SvB
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 6p}dl>T_y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j,J/iJs
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ~stG2^"[
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 UWPzRk#s"
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3c|u2Pl
51.aggregate 总计 (%\tE
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KB\A<(o,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 qJyGr ?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fhp+Ep!0Y
55.audit risk 审计风险 R/|2s
56.detection risk 检查风险 DQ{"6-
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 U'Mxf'q
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 xfFsW^w
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Vgg'5o&.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $psPNJG
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 d+iV19 #i
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~1g)4g~
63.accounting system 会计系统 SbX#$; ks~
64.test of control 控制测试 Ts c2;I
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 6qYK"^+xu
66.communication 沟通 EA
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67.flow chart 流程图 kWm[Lt
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {@*l ,[,5-
69.audit evidence 审计证据 '6zk>rN
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 C%T$l8$
71.assertions 认定 ZhnRsn9
72.esistence 存在 F*{1, gb
73.occurrence 发生 I;rh(FMV
74.completeness 完整性 E!]d?t3
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 u7G9 eN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ZD`p$:pT
77.cutoff 截止 K=Y{iHn
78.accuracy 准确性 \ x>#bql+
79.classification 分类 &|#z" E^-
80.inspection 检查 d.:.f_|
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~X2
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82.observation 观察 Y. 1dk
83.confirmation 函证 Q|&Wcxq2!
84.computation 计算 $?Z-BD1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 b+!I_g4P
86.vouch 核对 RAY.]:}jr
87.trace 追查 Ps=<@,dks
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6eq`/~#
89.error 误差 0OF ]|hH
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 `bMwt?[*
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3lo.YLP^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8B"my\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >#8J@=iuqv
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <rAWu\d;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Qu6Q)dZ<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 kf>L
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 g4=6\vg
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 O}cg1Q8p
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 BzyzOtBp3L
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /'WVRa
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 x39
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 I$vM )+v=
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 lL]8~3b
105.bank statement 银行对账单 XJ9bY\>)q1
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 o^b4l'&o
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Z2soy-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -4!i(^w[m/
109.storeroom 仓库 `Q~`Eq?@
110.sale invoice 销售发票 q" %;),@
111.price list 价目表 FdVWj
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 r-SQk>Y}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 i~04 P
114.purchase requisition 请购单 AroXf#.
115.receiving report 验收报告 ecgGl,{
116.gross margin 毛利 q9`!T4,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5Zdxn>
118.material requisition 领料单 // \UthOT
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |Lz:i+;
120.bond certificate 债券 ;}=[( eqA
121.stock certificate 股票 V3]"ROH
122.audit report 审计报告 gbJz5EEq
123.entity 被审计单位 {V)Z!D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 pdQ6/vh
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 5I(gP
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 38hA guZX
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 c>*RQ4vE
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Y=#g_(4*
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Jc:gNQCsP
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 2nFSu9}+r
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 5$|wW}SA
A (4)account 账户,报表 `Al5(0Q
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 K8l|qe
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 }"'^.FG^_
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 B0KZdBR
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A (8)account sale 承销清单 [ Yzh(a8
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 wM;9plYlw0
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 45hjN6
A (11)accountant 会计师 Ba\l`$%X
A (12)accounting 会计 x_JCH7-
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 f3+@u2Pv
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 C#<:x!
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 SY`
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 [;6,lI}
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 MTI[Mez
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 i2bkgyzB.
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 t`F<lOKj
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 }Pi}?
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A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 LtrE;+%2oz
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 O4`am:@
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) i&K-|[3{g
A (24)acquisition 购置 "XKcbdr8-
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 6gr?#D -F
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 JSp V2c5Q
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 !H)Cua)
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 O@9<7@h+Nl
A (29)advice note 发货通知 \eH`{Z'.x5
A (30)amortization 摊销 "}|&eBH^<
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 Nw3K@Ge
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 V^S` d8?
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 :t)<$dtf[
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 @#u'z~a)
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 GkU]>8E'"
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 b79z<D
A (37)assets 资产 a ]b%v9
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 {zNFp#z
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 =|j~*6Hd
A (40)associated company 联营公司 "|,;~k1
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 +.3,(l
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ov xX.hO
A (43)audit 审计 Id}@
A (44)audit report 审计报告 &YpWfY&V