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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 qB+n6y%
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1.audit 审计 7k `_#
2.attestation 鉴证 3:UA<&=s
3.credibility 可信赖程度 ai4PM
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [KMS<4t'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zyDZ$Dhka
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ~]4kkm7Y
7.compilation 编制 `Z:3`7c
8.reliability 可靠性 Rxx>{+f4M
9.relevance 相关性 5
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 uMHRUi
11.objectivity 客观性 Ee8--
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 90p3V\LO
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 g&bwtEZ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )6G
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 9<v}LeX
16.the client 委托人 f4
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ^PC\E}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >&1um5K
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _e* c
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @LcT-3 u
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 lj*8mS/;h
22.expert 专家 sY
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23.the board of directors 董事会 vb
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?ZaD=nh$mK
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 v{.\iIg N
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -Un=TX
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 AeaPK
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 d5:tSO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 AVv#\JrRW
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 .liyC~YW
31.business risks 经营风险 `
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32.appropriateness 适当性 @89I#t6A.
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 {S*!B
34.management representations 管理层声明 Mb/L~gd"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 y^G>{?Tha
36.audit plan 审计计划 9^!wUwB
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0V3gKd7
38.error 错误 #X5hSw;
39.fraud舞弊 E+z18Lf?
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -E]Sk&4Gj
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8?1o<8hV
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 LEK/mCL
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y
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45.materialiy 重要性 4>YU8/Rw
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]n5"Z,K
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 a.DX%C/5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ec?V[v
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;E#\
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \TUE<<?1s
51.aggregate 总计 FCiq?@
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _88QgThb
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 uY;R8CiD
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f ;wc{qy
55.audit risk 审计风险 *NlpotW,f
56.detection risk 检查风险 f05=Mc&)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Qci$YTwl>
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 .=XD)>$
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 hiwIWd:H
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vbp-`M(
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %2D17*eK
62.simall business 小规模企业 i3PKqlp.
63.accounting system 会计系统 j{;|g%5t
64.test of control 控制测试 s}ADk-7
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Sl>>SP
66.communication 沟通 jV^C19
67.flow chart 流程图 *b"CPg/\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 _]=9#Fg7{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ],[)uTZc
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9P.(^SD][z
71.assertions 认定 eh<rRx"[
72.esistence 存在 MCU9O
73.occurrence 发生 HH8;J66I&
74.completeness 完整性 +9[SVw8
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >zmzK{A=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #*2Rp8n
77.cutoff 截止 nm @']
78.accuracy 准确性 kXwi{P3D$
79.classification 分类 *Hs*,}MS
80.inspection 检查 >vujZw_0>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 qS.)UaA
82.observation 观察 1,`H:%z%
83.confirmation 函证 iYKU[UP?
84.computation 计算 [M:S`{SbY
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 XlkGjjW#/J
86.vouch 核对 ((|IS[
87.trace 追查 6peyh_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 3SNL5
89.error 误差 AmcC:5
90.expected error 预期误差 .X
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91.population 总体 '7tBvVO_
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 O>V(cmqE`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 0E6lmz`O
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 jPk
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~Ltr.ci
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +xj "hX>3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G {b:i8}l
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &?+WXL>
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 | ^GyH$.
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >F3.c%VU]w
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 l67KJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )a cV-+{
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Zw$
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {QQl$ys/
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _%Z P{5D>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 4:1)~z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _k2w(ew?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 y3IWfiz>/d
109.storeroom 仓库 6)[<)?A.[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 QCpM|,drS
111.price list 价目表 s[AA7>]3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 % fhNxR
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 HZZDv+
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ut&/\k=N
115.receiving report 验收报告 EJm4xkYLj1
116.gross margin 毛利 Fr5 Xp
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5~r2sCDPk
118.material requisition 领料单 'UfeluMd
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 k+1gQru{d
120.bond certificate 债券 kuKa8c
121.stock certificate 股票 u~F~cDu
122.audit report 审计报告 4#)6.f~
123.entity 被审计单位 \##5O7/1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 `ZGcgO<c\
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yn~P{}68
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 IR$(_9z
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ({[,$dEa;
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Mqv
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 4%_M27bu[
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 r:9gf?(&
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 MYdx .NZT
A (4)account 账户,报表 sN/+
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 _H\<[-l
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 `fS^
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 h-mTj3p-K
A (8)account sale 承销清单 gx;O6S{
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 P}r)wAt
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 A3+6#?:;
A (11)accountant 会计师 ngyY
A (12)accounting 会计 GAl+Zg##
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 &;>4N"]
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 m,tXE%l
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 "s_Z&
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 ~&g a1r2v?
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 P(ZQDTbM
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A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 li/aN
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 :&yDqoQKJ
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 EUcKN1
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 {9'M0=
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 n?QZFeI`
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) w~+ aW(2
A (24)acquisition 购置 !B^K[2`)N
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 h?j_Ry
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 y0IK,W'&?
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 fN[8N$1-
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 !7 _\P7M
A (29)advice note 发货通知 U[||~FW'
A (30)amortization 摊销 `ROG~0lN(
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 `X8@/wf#
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 LWmB,
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A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 >K:u?YD[
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Ai kf|)D[
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 }ugxN0
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 &/WAZs$2n
A (37)assets 资产 HL 8eD^
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 >. DC!QV
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 .v])S}K
A (40)associated company 联营公司 4hAJ!7[A.
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 ISNcswN#
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 oU+F3b}5p
A (43)audit 审计 sb.J
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A (44)audit report 审计报告 AsxD}Nw[Z*
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 qd6fU^)i
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 =m
tY
A (47)available hours 可用小时 n-
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A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 +^ yq;z
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 q7Es$zjX
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 xJhU<q~
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 3W&S.$l
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 =G${[V\
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 !I8f#'p
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 I1=(. *B}
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 j43$]'-
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 vg\/DbI'
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ~5OL6Bi-q
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 @*O?6>
B (59)batch 批量 kiUk4&1
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 9M-K]0S(
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 a.kbov(
B (62)bill 账单 `f`TS#V
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 I:=dG[\h2
B (64)bill of landing 提单 Y83GKh,*
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 q=5l4|1
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 Mi0sC24b|
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 gv.6h{Ut
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 s~L</Xvo
B (69)bonus 红利 Vfs$VY2.
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 kgW @RD|
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 8q
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B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 X.#oEmA,P
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 @;^Y7po6u
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 YT-=;uK^S
B (75)budget 预算 MC!ZX)mF
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ~[W#/kd1n
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 k$"d^*R
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 b{cU<;G)y.
B (79)budget period 预算期间 1wn&js C
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 wpo1
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 Op}ZB:
B (82)burden 制造费用 !xK=#pa
B (83)business center 经营中心 ^vni&sJ
B (84)business entity 营业个体 Z"v
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B (85)business unit 经营单位 bbN%$/d
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ?J!3j{4e
B (87)by-product 副产品 S2^>6/[xM
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 #I0pYA2m
C (89)capacity 生产能力 \:_3i\2p
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 dE(tFZx
C (91)capital 资本 SNY (*
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 *75YGD
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 cy3Td28,
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 ?=On%bh
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 3Qn!y\#
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 HSz"
tN
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 :E_a0!'
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 +RDJY(Y$
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 M0'v&g
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 SaDA`JmO
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 UT]?;o"
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 K`6
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C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 F:g= i}7
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 Af-UScD%G
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 E`;;&V q-
C (106)card 记录卡 3vic(^Qh
C (107)cash 现金 zF&
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C (108)cash account 现金账户 OI/@3"L{
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 <nHkg<O6Y
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 <M+R\SH-
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 rpV1y$n<F
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 5LW}h^N
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 S\x=&R z
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 _M5%V>HO
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 E4%j.
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 j;nb?;
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 Ib
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C (118)center 中心 v/Pw9j!r;m
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 ?UZ?NY
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 E5GJi
C (121)cheque 支票 p~jlx~1-]
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 7[#xOZT
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类
x?,9_va]
C (124)classification 分类 kuMKX`_
C (125)clock card 工时卡 xTV{^=\rS
C (126)code 代码 onei4c>@
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 ot%.M*h-
C (128)common cost 共同成本 %&
blJ6b
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 iz^qR={bW
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 XEH}4;C'{
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 kI\tqNJ i
C (132)concept 概念 gX @`X
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 2.I^Xf2
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 MmoR~~*
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 fb]S-z (
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 GHc/Zc"iX
C (137)consortium 财团 JgfVRqm
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 <^R{U&Z@
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 ,[rPe\w.z
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 al^!,ykc
C (141)contra 抵消 Ty4S~ClO#'
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 _F(P*[[&
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 @R6 ttx
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 <,@%*G1-
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 z%d#@w0X1
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 _S?qDG{E|
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 U.0kR/>Z=
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 Ve 3 ;
C (149)control 控制 u dk.zk
C (150)control account 控制帐户 8/%6@Y"Y*
C (151)control limits 控制限度 1}m3;
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 _=f=f cl
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 b'p4wE>
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 (c\hy53dP
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 Xz{~3ih
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 Q(7ob}+jQ
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 1+kE!2b;b
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 E9fxjI%1
C (159)corporation 股份公司 j6:7AH|!)2
C (160)cost 成本 0"WDH)7hJ
C (161)cost account 成本帐户
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C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 (GKpA}~R
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 X JGB)3QI
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 XVVD 0^ Q
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 P87#
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 D)$8W[
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 eTay>G
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 -#:zsu
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 2B1xUj ]
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 ,?cH"@RJ
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 6cS>bl
C (172)cost center 成本中心 F3U` ueP
C (173)cost driver 成本动因