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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 FNN7[ku!
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1.audit 审计 <~ Dq8If
2.attestation 鉴证 l`bl^~xRo
3.credibility 可信赖程度 '^n,)oA/G
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &ir|2"HV
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C3K":JB
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 =dT
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7.compilation 编制 h]Y,gya[yk
8.reliability 可靠性 q90
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9.relevance 相关性 :@RX}rKG
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 9bQD"%ha=d
11.objectivity 客观性 &gg Om
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KqL+R$??"(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2/iBk'd
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 XtZeT~/7RT
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8I}ATc
16.the client 委托人 mz2 v2ma
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !b"2]Qv
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 pJ3-f k"i
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }Ug O$1
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _,<@II
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 { v [
22.expert 专家 ~eZ]LW])
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,bxGd!&{Q
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `Hx JE"/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 "C.cU
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 HEk{!Y
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 cCx_tGR"
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 dw-o71(1d
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 X:/7#fcG8
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Rb_%vOM
31.business risks 经营风险 .T1n"TfsGO
32.appropriateness 适当性 7Y%Si5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h:AB`E1
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?{;7\1[4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ]PlLy:(
36.audit plan 审计计划 nK)hv95i_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]&?8l:3-G
38.error 错误 G+1i~&uV
39.fraud舞弊 V2SHF
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,_UTeW6M
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 m++=FsiX=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >|pN4FS
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VBtdx`9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 \ 62!{
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 hK UK#xx
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Ftdx+\O_i&
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6VtN4c.Q
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 YmwXA e:
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 tH(g;flO)
51.aggregate 总计 pupt__NZ)n
52.subsequent events 期后事项 G-TD9OgZ
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -cWGF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [a!)w@I:
55.audit risk 审计风险 =PjxMC._
56.detection risk 检查风险 1'%n?\OK66
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Db*&'32W
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 HF<h-gX
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 q $=[
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wg4Ol*y'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 1pz-jo,2'
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 *
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64.test of control 控制测试 P7epBWqDP
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 3$9V4v@2
66.communication 沟通 KJv[z
67.flow chart 流程图 }LY)FT4n
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 M0t9`Z9
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A`* l+M^z
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `<6FCn4{X
71.assertions 认定 :eH\9$F`x;
72.esistence 存在 !tSh9L;<O
73.occurrence 发生 4>Y*owa4
74.completeness 完整性 |zJ2ZE|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 BZ,{gy7g7X
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 /@1pm/>ZaN
77.cutoff 截止 H
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78.accuracy 准确性 <rFh93
79.classification 分类 CY\D.Eow
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 3pe1"maP
82.observation 观察 ~
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83.confirmation 函证 Svdmg D!
84.computation 计算 >IipWTVo<
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &YBZuq2?
86.vouch 核对 "|BSGV!8
87.trace 追查 uQ%3?bx)T
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 LKA/s ~G
89.error 误差 Cg8
90.expected error 预期误差 aK8s0G!z?5
91.population 总体 \z
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @p@b6iLpO
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4Ik'beZqK
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 rl
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /CUBs!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 R+El/ya:6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Hp*N%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 nG-DtG^z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Ed+jSO0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +$F,!rV-s
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 R\-]$\1D
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 et/v/Hvw1
103.cash receipt 现金收入 NieNfurG%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TiR00#b
105.bank statement 银行对账单 hrGX65>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 HM#
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 '>HLE) l
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 i0Rj;E=:]
109.storeroom 仓库 /6Kx249Dw
110.sale invoice 销售发票 D=SjCmG
111.price list 价目表 ?I u=os>*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 }D-jTZlC
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OuKRaZ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 !JBj%| !
115.receiving report 验收报告 P&yB(
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116.gross margin 毛利 \uO^wJ}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 DG}s`'
118.material requisition 领料单 h^,av^lg^
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 HBZ6 Pj
120.bond certificate 债券 /&9R*xNST#
121.stock certificate 股票 q7I!wD9Cff
122.audit report 审计报告 IG:2<G
123.entity 被审计单位 _h 6c[*
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 .@ZrmO
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zRgAmX/g
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 < FY%QB)h
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 RRQIlI<
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3#Iq5vT
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Vt,P.CfdC
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 2XEE/]^
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 /<%EKu5
A (4)account 账户,报表 z`p9vlS[
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 aj/+#G2
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 S
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 [7 NO !^
A (8)account sale 承销清单 $<"
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 J/3$I
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 :^-\KE`3
A (11)accountant 会计师 2H`>Kj
A (12)accounting 会计 ZU
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A (13)agency cost 代理成本 a!f71k
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A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 ~Orz<%k.
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 bkz/V/ Y
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 \#IKirf?
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 C XNYWx
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 9m\Yi
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 nB0KDt_
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 9Q*:II
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 5m;BL+>YE
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 EB@rIvUi,
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) FGhnK'
A (24)acquisition 购置 *_P'> V#p
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 ^8YBW<9
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 1f'msy/
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Wc,`L$Jx
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 @sW!g;\T
A (29)advice note 发货通知 )3<>H!yG}
A (30)amortization 摊销 5X
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A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 A-
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A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 4j'`,a=
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 t<j_` %`8
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 +n$ruoRJh
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 }8s&~fH
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 (;H% r &
A (37)assets 资产 %$'fq*8b
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 REh\WgV!u
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 SBdd_Fn
A (40)associated company 联营公司 Z3=N= xY]
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 k8l7.e*
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ZE=
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A (43)audit 审计 /5Vv5d/Z4!
A (44)audit report 审计报告 d+6q%U
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 Pjxj$>&;*j
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Mz86bb^J
A (47)available hours 可用小时 k+J63+obd
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ==oJhB
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 2+b}FVOe\
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 TtH!5{$s
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 l2YA/9.
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 8TK*VOf`
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 bUds E1f
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 `M(st%@n
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 NF
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 Oi]B%Uxy=
B (57)bankruptcy 破产
W BA7G
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 ZHlHnUo
B (59)batch 批量 rl&.|;5uH;
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 atmW? Z
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 a.RYRq4o
B (62)bill 账单 %<'.c9u5
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 ZLdIEBi=
B (64)bill of landing 提单 SLUQFoz}
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 /Ahh6=qQY
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 UX<)hvKj
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 mdo$d-d&
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 -M_>]ubG
B (69)bonus 红利 x9S9%JG :
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 m(
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B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 g!o2vTt5
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 }' sW[?ik
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 SJlE!MK
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 n3qRt
B (75)budget 预算 wZW\r!Us
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ~jmI`X/
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 {E7STLQ_%
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 F%af05L[
B (79)budget period 预算期间 Y> AT
L
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 >3&V"^r(|
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 [N}QCy
B (82)burden 制造费用 m{~L Fhhd1
B (83)business center 经营中心 12_7UWZ"
B (84)business entity 营业个体 g+c%J#F=
B (85)business unit 经营单位 b`,Sd.2=('
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 (d
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B (87)by-product 副产品 065 =I+Vo
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 yy&L&