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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 d/
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1.audit 审计 NfDS6i.Fqp
2.attestation 鉴证 > TYDkEs0
3.credibility 可信赖程度 (BY 0b%^
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >/-H!jUF]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 pCt2-aam
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 >lIzeEW#
7.compilation 编制 `)cI^!
8.reliability 可靠性 .
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9.relevance 相关性 p&I>xu8fl
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )M;~j
11.objectivity 客观性 (1x8DVXNN
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 k[ *9b:~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dOv\]
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 syu/"KY^!
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ((gI OTV
16.the client 委托人 /T6bc^nOW
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 X>$
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 < }K9 50
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @vq)Y2)r\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e!J5h<:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 u^xnOVE
22.expert 专家 )VQ[}iT
23.the board of directors 董事会 T[4xt,[a
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 IhzY7U)}T
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Rir0^XqG
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 E^J &?-
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 tD`^qMua
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 q25p3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 OGcdv{,P
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -`8@
31.business risks 经营风险 $-/-%=
32.appropriateness 适当性 50 w$PW
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Foq3==*p
34.management representations 管理层声明 @~vg=(ic(
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ,m*HRUY
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,R=!ts[qi
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ^0"^
38.error 错误 %UdE2 D'bC
39.fraud舞弊 X8v)yDtw
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 O-[YU%K3?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 r1F5'?NZ(0
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 G1it
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 hpQ #`rhn
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 .WSn Y71
45.materialiy 重要性 n3?P8m$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 X"3p/!W.4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ]2L11"erP
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 K'2N:.D:
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 j)G%I y[`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _3W .:
51.aggregate 总计 N@_y<7#C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 K"[jrvZ=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \>4
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 (]sm9PO
55.audit risk 审计风险 8\E=p+C
56.detection risk 检查风险 q2|x$5
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 8Y%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 IZdWEbN1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 4 dHGU^#WZ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wx-&(f
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Ho}*Bn~ic
62.simall business 小规模企业 c\[&IlM
63.accounting system 会计系统 gLSI?
64.test of control 控制测试 k6DJ(.n'%a
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 xK0;saG#
66.communication 沟通 t{UWb~"
67.flow chart 流程图 m!zvt
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 wY8Vc"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 &:C[
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 T-n>+G{
71.assertions 认定 5O~xj:
72.esistence 存在 ;s~xS*(C
73.occurrence 发生 j/O9LygB
74.completeness 完整性 9'Z{uHi%
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \8*j"@ !H
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #2\M(5d
77.cutoff 截止 *fd:(dN|
78.accuracy 准确性 =}%:4
79.classification 分类 aiX4;'$x!
80.inspection 检查 ;[lLFI
81.supervision of counting 监盘 P{s1NorKDh
82.observation 观察 I
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83.confirmation 函证 J7wwM'\
84.computation 计算 902A,*qq
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 h+dk2|a
86.vouch 核对 ,]qc#KDq-1
87.trace 追查 EQ"_kJ>81Y
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 SANbg&$
89.error 误差 b+RU <qR
90.expected error 预期误差 ~D/Lo$K"
91.population 总体 FME,W&_d
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _Q\rZ
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,:
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 y]i}j,e0L
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 +|oLS_
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Z@m5hx&
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 u ?F},VL;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;eF
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [N*S5^>1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ss{5'SF)$c
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 t
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )g&nI<Mh
103.cash receipt 现金收入 =%}(Dvjv
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \/wk!mWV@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 B'B0 e
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 LEg|R+6E
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :[PA .Upi
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 N1>M<N03
109.storeroom 仓库 KB\ri&bF
110.sale invoice 销售发票 $Zi{1w
111.price list 价目表 F_}y[Yn^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2nFr?Y3g,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 I?q-
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 /lHs]) ,
115.receiving report 验收报告 ls "Z4v(L6
116.gross margin 毛利 +Z9ua%,3%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 T/%k1Hsa4H
118.material requisition 领料单 j9%vw.3b
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 a[=B?Bd
120.bond certificate 债券 925T#%y
121.stock certificate 股票 *=%`f=
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 4&L,QSJ V
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4/x.qoj
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Py9:(fdS
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +,ld;NM{
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 xy)W_~Mk
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 !cO<N~0*5x
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ZE/Aj/7Qy
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 xnZ
A (4)account 账户,报表 a5]]AkvA
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Pl|*+g
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 z.t,qi$;{U
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 #\}xyPS
A (8)account sale 承销清单 Hw#yw g
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 mL@7,G
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A (10)accountancy 会计职业 *:chN' <
A (11)accountant 会计师 )qWO}]F
A (12)accounting 会计 4tt=u]:
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ?G5,x
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 |z)7XK
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 _2})URU<S
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 n
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A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 h5; +5B}D
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 0M}Ql5+h,
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 rN~V^k
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 U<yKC8
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 @^Kw\s
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 f*[Uq0?
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) mndNkK5o
A (24)acquisition 购置 (bogA
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Nu; 9
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 {RH)&k&%
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 PiX(Ase
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 I]~UOl
A (29)advice note 发货通知 P9# }aw+
A (30)amortization 摊销 nlx~yUXL4
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 U&gl$/4U@
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 0mT.J~}1v
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 .18MMzdN
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 tH4+S?PI
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 s.!gsCQme
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 O FlY"OS[
A (37)assets 资产 e({-.ra
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 eG5xJA^
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 n6GB2
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A (40)associated company 联营公司 DB+.<
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 Nu%MXu+
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 OWHHN<
A (43)audit 审计 >uz3 O?z P
A (44)audit report 审计报告 u+]8Sq
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 SDW!9jm>R
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 Z
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A (47)available hours 可用小时 )!D,;,aQ
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ^pvnUODW[
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 4
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B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 %t,Fxj4F
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 :W1B"T<
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 h\OMWJ~
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 zO)3MC7l*
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 k!wEPi]
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 +@yTcz
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ,fD#)_\g2
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 glRHn?
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B (59)batch 批量 Q2xzux~T
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 8}!WJ2[R
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 .|3&lb6
B (62)bill 账单 ;XGO@*V5T
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 ]hi5nA
B (64)bill of landing 提单 kt hy9<!$
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 A>J,Bi
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 V3>JZH`
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 Wr\A ->+
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 .d%CD`8!
B (69)bonus 红利
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 +T]D\];D
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 2lRE+_qz
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 ~~3 BV,
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 7F wot&