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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ,Pl[SMt!
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1.audit 审计 -AbA6_j
2.attestation 鉴证 K<t(HK#
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 2Zl65
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Mn=_lhWK
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 OZ-F+#d
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?{FxbDp>
7.compilation 编制 SVR AkP-
8.reliability 可靠性 s^AYPmR6
9.relevance 相关性 WgY3g1C
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ='mqfGRi>
11.objectivity 客观性 0
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 m{1By/U
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^{bP#f
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <uAqb Wu
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Sy8Og] a
16.the client 委托人 l@^RbF['
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 U$-FQRM4K
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 -j(/5.a
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 h;B'#$_
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Q8P;AN_JS
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !|}>Y
22.expert 专家 Zw }7vD0
23.the board of directors 董事会 F:\y#U6"J
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5Po.&eS
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l\S..B
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 pIh@!C
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 MF& +4$q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c xX
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 h[ t
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31.business risks 经营风险 (;s\Ip0
32.appropriateness 适当性 7`P(LQAr!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ,
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34.management representations 管理层声明 2Ay2
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Sd{>(YWx~
36.audit plan 审计计划 6#.R'O
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 l jNd!RaB
38.error 错误 wi&m(f(~
39.fraud舞弊 WjA)0HL(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 :@pmgp
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 $bN%x/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 r<"1$K~Ka
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =n;ileGm+^
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 n9)/(
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45.materialiy 重要性 V57^0^Zp`
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 nc
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {6~W
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 aZmSCi:&'
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ov?>ALRg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 H
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51.aggregate 总计 A
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 h88
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 oW-luC+
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >SccoI
55.audit risk 审计风险 H1q>UU:
56.detection risk 检查风险 jtd{=[STU
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 or(Z-8a_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Um*{~=;u
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 br0gB3r
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 YRB,jwne
62.simall business 小规模企业 R|Ykez!D
63.accounting system 会计系统 y\ouIsI77
64.test of control 控制测试 5<&<61[A
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vZ|m3;X
66.communication 沟通 u dH7Q&"
67.flow chart 流程图 '?q|7[SU
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4Jht{#IIG
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )82x)c<e
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 WM9QC59
71.assertions 认定 g{dyDN$5|w
72.esistence 存在 "&7v.-Yk(
73.occurrence 发生 c~p4M64
74.completeness 完整性 (3W<yAM+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 .vwOp*3\
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 3dC8MKPq0
77.cutoff 截止 uGgR@+7?Z
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 <Y9ps`{}:
80.inspection 检查 ]W]Vkkg]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 w!tQU9+*
82.observation 观察 TVYO`9:CW
83.confirmation 函证 rW!P
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84.computation 计算 Z1*y$=D?3[
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~,dj)x
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86.vouch 核对 ba|~B8rII[
87.trace 追查 Av7bp[OD
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #j'OrD
89.error 误差 :Iw)xd1d}\
90.expected error 预期误差 O
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91.population 总体 YpXUYNy
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 NaLec|6<t
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |VTm5.23
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 OyFBM>6gh
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %Wn/)#T|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 CShVJ:u+K\
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5,;{<\c
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /1t(e.
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 hyFq>XFo
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 E WOn
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }h EBX:-
103.cash receipt 现金收入 HIeWgw^"
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Spt[b.4m F
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~%(r47n
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [sbC6(z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 A'p"FYlCW
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1z0&+ C3z
109.storeroom 仓库 hAKyT~[n0
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }G_ i+
111.price list 价目表 rB)m{)
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 R CnN+b:c
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 @C7#xGD
114.purchase requisition 请购单 j<4J_wE
115.receiving report 验收报告 ct fKxGH
116.gross margin 毛利 Hk(w\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~1i,R1_\Y
118.material requisition 领料单 5fSDdaO
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {PWz:\oaD
120.bond certificate 债券 DTsc&.29^
121.stock certificate 股票 _ i.CvYe
122.audit report 审计报告 i8+kc_8#d
123.entity 被审计单位 zH}u9IR3`
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 a|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 }|&