WgTD
O3
gc6Zy|^V4`
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 nY)H-u^
|$:y8H'J
aTWCX${~b
1.audit 审计 tg~@(IT}j
2.attestation 鉴证 [C-4*qOaa2
3.credibility 可信赖程度 fFe{oR
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 |d)*,O4s
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ;n\$'"K&;
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R\T1R"1
7.compilation 编制 (/ qOY
8.reliability 可靠性 ;}>g/lw
9.relevance 相关性 E3
vYVuw
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 F$6JzF$|F
11.objectivity 客观性
>}7Ml
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 RW4,j&)
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !E@4^A80\W
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 %iq8dAW%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 l^k/Y
]
16.the client 委托人 Q1[3C(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 })F.Tjf*
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?h|&kRq
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6"djX47j
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \?_M_5Nb
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
*}h#'+
22.expert 专家 2 ":W^P
23.the board of directors 董事会 o|cx?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 y>! 8mDvZ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 .+d.~jHX
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ]#sF
pWI[N
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 I<+i
87=
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 8\VP)<<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wrhGZ=k{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
o|V`/sW{
31.business risks 经营风险 mMOjV_
32.appropriateness 适当性 =THRyZCH
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )R^&u`k
34.management representations 管理层声明 Q)[DSM
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0&$,?CL?
36.audit plan 审计计划 UFzC8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +l27y0>t
38.error 错误 kxH`
c
39.fraud舞弊 J?%e cCN
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 >[0t@Tu,D
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 evvv&$&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f2iA5 rCV]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "&%Lhyt
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wTe 9OFv
45.materialiy 重要性 y!M# #K*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *!r"+?0gN
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [/Sk+ID
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -{z<+(K!$
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !nDiAjj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 kyH0J[/n
51.aggregate 总计 1k0*WCfZ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )#l&BV5
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2DNB?,uP,'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 mW=9WV
55.audit risk 审计风险 Tf40lv+{
56.detection risk 检查风险 {\vcwMUzZ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 po@Agyg5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 q:MSV{k
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 m*'hHt
n
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 {|B
2$1':
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 'Px}#f0IR
62.simall business 小规模企业 ER,!`C]
63.accounting system 会计系统 Oq*;GR(Q
64.test of control 控制测试 yu}yON
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s4`,Z*H
66.communication 沟通 5p]V/<r
67.flow chart 流程图 F4]=
(T
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kx,3[qe'S
69.audit evidence 审计证据 t{-*@8Ke
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |OiM(E(
71.assertions 认定 {X10,
72.esistence 存在 8?hZ5QvA(j
73.occurrence 发生 0at['zw
74.completeness 完整性 * hmoi
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 N4l}5(e
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \0n<6^y
77.cutoff 截止 z&Xk~R*$
78.accuracy 准确性 FQ"ED:lks
79.classification 分类 k=4C"
80.inspection 检查 g(C/J9J
81.supervision of counting 监盘 JAX`iQd
82.observation 观察 9@8'*a{`m
83.confirmation 函证 dpvEY(Ds
84.computation 计算 >
dJ[1s]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 wGw<z[:f
86.vouch 核对 b}&.IJ&40j
87.trace 追查 GuC 9h^[=M
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 c_T+T/O
89.error 误差
9-Z?
90.expected error 预期误差 hmB`+?,z*
91.population 总体 A,EuUp
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 &2nICAN[
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 lnGg1/
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 d&lT/S
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 pJJOy
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 i&q_h>ZTg
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 y&V%xE/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 TBZhL
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *v$j n
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 '~VF*i^4
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 %~:@}C%A
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 WfHa
103.cash receipt 现金收入
`!xI!Y\
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |]~],
105.bank statement 银行对账单 $Wu|4]o>9
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .X5A7 m
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8)>4ZNXz
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?<rZ9$
109.storeroom 仓库 DVt^O[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 i91k0q*di
111.price list 价目表 0p+36g
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 'nS>'yYH#
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 :`>tCYy;
114.purchase requisition 请购单 E#Ol{6
115.receiving report 验收报告 o;21|[z
116.gross margin 毛利 Gx*B(t]4y
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 *zMt/d*<&
118.material requisition 领料单 ] &SmeTe
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 5jv*C]z
120.bond certificate 债券 Fkg%_v$
121.stock certificate 股票 T
oT('
122.audit report 审计报告 wD/jN:
123.entity 被审计单位 '#>Fe`[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 sm{/S*3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 E.*gKfL
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 w}s5=>QG%
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 r?w>x`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Dk&(QajL
ac6@E4 _
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 &-!$qUli
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 mM~&mAa+Z
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 E@6gTx*
A (4)account 账户,报表 | )br-?2
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 o+L[o_er
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 S;
u.Ds&
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 z "z
A (8)account sale 承销清单 C^c<s
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 4l>U13~#
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 `l6OQdB3W
A (11)accountant 会计师 {c~w
Ms#
A (12)accounting 会计 ?]aVRmL
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 s8 u`v1
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 q#1G4l.
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 J@QOF+ &
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 l5]R*mR
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 ]o8yZ x
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 p8"C`bCf
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Y]^*mc0fE
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 pju*i6z
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 0:-z+`RHE
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 <FAbImE}
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) H= w6
A (24)acquisition 购置 VbTX;?
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 w
`+.F;}s
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 I[b{*g2Zw
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 e
z_c;
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 DC8\v+K
A (29)advice note 发货通知 df {\O*6
A (30)amortization 摊销 nf[KD,f
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 0l/7JH_@V
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 SL/'UoYm<
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 !VXy67
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 }2\Hg
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 .JTRFk{W
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 Ui-Y`
A (37)assets 资产 >o%X;U
3
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 )2q
r^)
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 etUfdZ
A (40)associated company 联营公司 S4c-
i2Rq
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 w`r%_o-I
r
_FI5f
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 MmU`i ,z
A (43)audit 审计 |'u BkL0q
A (44)audit report 审计报告 }}u`*&,g
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 wAgVevE
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 vO53?vN[m9
A (47)available hours 可用小时
f:y:: z
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ^CM@VmPp
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 B*E"yB\NV
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 uhnnjI
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 Nf2lw]-G4
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 v-^<,|vm2f
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 VKw.g@BY
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 HRQfT>"/
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 1(*+_TvZ
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 [Jjo H1E@
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 |/c-~|%
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 n5efHJU
B (59)batch 批量 S6C DK:
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 .W$9nbly
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 @MoCEtt
B (62)bill 账单 &j/,8 Z*
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 <0m^b#hdG
B (64)bill of landing 提单 aIr"!. 4
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 =3rf}bl2
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 j
|qdf3^f
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 Xr4k]'Mg
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 <lU(9)
L;&
B (69)bonus 红利 {zc*yV\
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 x9t%
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 S$P=;#r
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 O<mA+yk
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Eh|6{LDn!
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 jeO`45O
B (75)budget 预算 [9}<N2,9z
B (76)budget center 预算中心 V?>&9D"m
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 #N'9F&:V$
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 > PL}7f&:
B (79)budget period 预算期间 NXz/1ut%
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 "(~fl<;
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 3j[<nBsn.
B (82)burden 制造费用 $GQEdVSNo
B (83)business center 经营中心 !Htl e %
B (84)business entity 营业个体 9x(t"VPuS
B (85)business unit 经营单位 KV'3\`v@LY
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 {K|ds($ 5
B (87)by-product 副产品 xc05GJ
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 ,6f6r
C (89)capacity 生产能力 %kH,Rl\g
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 ;<6S\
C (91)capital 资本 a
W;)-0+
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 hOs~/bM
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 C\;%IGn
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本
=i2]qj\
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 V' i@N
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 uKJo5%>
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 1gvh6eE
F
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请
!:uh? RW
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 naeppBo
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 +(w9! 5?F
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 f{\[+>
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 ~H[_=
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 ]D^; Ca
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 v0;dk(
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 dDA&\BuS
C (106)card 记录卡 N>g6KgX{K
C (107)cash 现金 <iH"5DEe
C (108)cash account 现金账户 7E?60^Tve
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 i\4d d)p-
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 D*_.4I
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 O-~
cj7
0\
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 p}K+4z
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 83'rQDo)G
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 1p SEr6
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 a+9_sUq
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 8)b*q\O'
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 /"R{1
C (118)center 中心 Z%SDN"+'g
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 Cs,t:ajP
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 xG'F
C (121)cheque 支票 9om}j
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 ws,VO*4
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 /$FpceB!W
C (124)classification 分类 ; H]]H!
C (125)clock card 工时卡 5fp&!HnG
C (126)code 代码 <){J|O
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 Oe k$f,J-
C (128)common cost 共同成本 aLQ]2m
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 !;Ctz'wz
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 H~0B5Hl!F
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 M=EV^Tw-=
C (132)concept 概念 )Oj{x0{\Q
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 Eqx |k-<a
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 Z[\nyj
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 qx?0]!x
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 WtMDHfwqu\
C (137)consortium 财团 F/df!I~
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 nfE4rIE4
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 TLz>|gr
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 C33RXt$X
C (141)contra 抵消 }. V!|R,
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 U/\LOIs
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 CraD
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 @4]dv> Z
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 /86PqKU(P
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图
'^,|8A2
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率
`EVy
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 rp!{QG
C (149)control 控制 }SS~uQ;8
C (150)control account 控制帐户 dp'k$el
C (151)control limits 控制限度 u#$sO;8s
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 !XF:.|
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ?T'a{~]R
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 R^JtWjJR
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 ):5H,B+Vr&
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 PD:lI]:s
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 1?".R]<{2T
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 }>'1Qg
C (159)corporation 股份公司 HQ/ Q"
C (160)cost 成本 U%tpNWB
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 &2pa9i
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 WiF6*]oI
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 mGc i>)2
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 tE:6
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 xG,L*3c{o
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 aByd,uSe)_
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 IoHYY:[-
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 V<t!gT#&o!
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 _Xfn
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 qW9~S0sl
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 ?&@a{-
C (172)cost center 成本中心 F{
sPQf'
C (173)cost driver 成本动因