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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 y.O? c &!  
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  1.audit   审计 )j9FB  
  2.attestation   鉴证 7Ru0>4B  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 ~f@<]  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 F;b|A`M  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 1B 1d>V$*  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "q(&<+D@  
  7.compilation 编制 ^-ACtA)  
  8.reliability 可靠性 IK W!P1  
  9.relevance 相关性 ] !A;-m  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 yq<YGNy!  
  11.objectivity 客观性 t%TZu>(1O  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 TgUQD(d^  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }!d}febk_  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ALw uw^+  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 \O0fo^+U,,  
  16.the client 委托人 mi-\PD>X  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 4/h2_  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;T_9;RU<'b  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 G{"1  I  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 w1}[lq@  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 9 .@(&  
  22.expert 专家 3jI.!xD`  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 Ym6ec|9;  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 zJsoenU  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 pP r<8tm[  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eyE&<:F#J  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 wH`@r?&  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 _ 4W#6!  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -m @s 9k  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -?]ltn9!  
  31.business risks 经营风险 B.WJ6.DkS  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 $e_ps~{7$  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 E??%)q  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 x'KsQlI/  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 F#PJ+W*h  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 jG2w(h/"  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7 dzE"m  
  38.error 错误 roA1= G\Q  
  39.fraud舞弊 5^Y/RS i  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Ax%BnkU  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G !~BA*  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 };j&)M  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 aE%VH ;?  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 l<HRD  
  45.materialiy 重要性 joA+  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Jt)~h,68  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9?:S:Sq  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |. 6@-h~8  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,,J3 h  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f8 ja Mn9o  
  51.aggregate 总计 xHG oCFB  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 p3S c4  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "tR.'F[n4P  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 r#Mx~Zg~  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 \PFx# :-c  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ZFON]$Zk  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @( t:E`8  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 n1t(ns|  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 HZm i ?  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 bxN;"{>Xz  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 f+920/>!Z  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 -b$OHFL  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 [1*/lt|+p  
  64.test of control 控制测试 6:,^CI|@ t  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 HFr3(gNj@  
  66.communication 沟通 @5wg'mM  
  67.flow chart 流程图 zFn&~lFB  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /ZDc=>)~  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 vo$66A  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [*G2wP[$  
  71.assertions 认定 f*],j  
  72.esistence 存在 FT;JYkO  
  73.occurrence 发生 /)1-^ju  
  74.completeness 完整性 ddP,_.0  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /;4MexgB%  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (Pd>*G\  
  77.cutoff 截止  62jA  
  78.accuracy 准确性 KV_Ga8hs  
  79.classification 分类 [S:)UvB  
  80.inspection 检查 ? st#6=M  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 m3!M L>nLt  
  82.observation 观察 hBhkb ~Oky  
  83.confirmation 函证 5B 7*Z  
  84.computation 计算 YZl%JX  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 vI '>$  
  86.vouch 核对 ku?_/-ko]  
  87.trace 追查 :Y >] 6  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 fO^6q1a  
  89.error 误差 Bx- ,"Z \  
  90.expected error 预期误差 B: ~;7A\  
  91.population 总体 1RbYPX  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 l* Ei7 |Z  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 n*~   
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ts<dUO  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 YSo7~^1W"  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 3+3m`%G  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 =-LX)|x}  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 A=UIN!  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~,2hP ~  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <UJJ],)^1A  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 TEyx((SK  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~C'nBV  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 q-%KfZ@(|  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 lM^!^6=v0l  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 K<6x4ha  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 +[/47uFbI  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 /dt!J `:  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 U!:!]DX(  
  109.storeroom 仓库  IB{ZE/   
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 SRN9(LN  
  111.price list 价目表 4oV_b"xz~  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -! ,]Y10  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8$ZSF92C  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 PbUcbb17  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 j9ta0~x1*6  
  116.gross margin 毛利 G.nftp(*}  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^ :DhHqvK  
  118.material requisition 领料单 `l2<  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 N u/Qa:H_{  
  120.bond certificate 债券 *}ee"eHs  
  121.stock certificate 股票 "P5bYq%0v  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ?vn 0%e868  
  123.entity 被审计单位 eD{ @0&   
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &17,]#3  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yj'' \  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 b+].Uc  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 M |?p3%  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   I.+)sB?5  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 8V|jL?a~  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 /~l/_Jct@G  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   (GEi<\16[  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   ~Oq,[,W  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   mERrcYY{  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   6~h1iY_~  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 QHs:=i~VH  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   _Sgk^i3v  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   #VdI{IbW  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   6!%d-Z7)  
  A (12)accounting 会计   b q3fiT9  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   @y0bU*v7  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   .\~P -{Hd  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   2r}uE\GN  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   s>@#9psm  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   m/hi~. D9  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   >}DjHLTW\  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   ?[ S >&Vq  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   nN=:#4 >Y  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   O/Mz?$8J  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   cxD}t'T  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)    m-'(27  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   VyoE5o  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   `@$"L/AJ  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   hGA!1a4 c  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   Naf`hE9  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   I*W9VhIOV  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   &@W4^- 9  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   5G'&9{oB  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   Jn<e"  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   Lk`k>Nn)  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   \_gp50(3  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   lv00sa2z  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   WE5"A| =  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   k>:/D  
  A (37)assets 资产   ^\ vfos  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   20/P M9  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   (I7&8$Zl  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   9uw,-0*5  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   D]pK=247  
y '_V/w s  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   Q.9Ph ~  
  A (43)audit 审计   tB , .  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   !$p2z_n$@.  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   #FqFH>-*2  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   I|F~HUzA"  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   Ufaqhh  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 3{Ek-{ 9  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   hsHVX[<5`  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   !bZhj3.  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   Bbl)3$`,  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   Y( 1L>4  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   c#{Ywh  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   {+ C%D'  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   .7pGx*WH^Y  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   SRt$4EL21  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   }\`(m\2xo  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础    NVO9XK  
  B (59)batch 批量   $Yx6#m}[M  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   7 >PF~=  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   :]B% >*;}  
  B (62)bill 账单   /<(*/P,>  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   9n>$}UI\  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   T6 h;Y  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   H _Zo@y~J  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   9UeVvH  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   =2RhPD  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   +A8=R%&b)[  
  B (69)bonus 红利   L4YVH2`0)  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   wJ80};!  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   1<LC8?wt  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   \LO_Nu9  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   Y!++C MzU  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   !lQ#sL`  
  B (75)budget 预算   ?ID* /u|X  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   IF&g.R  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   M1AZ}b c0]  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   6}VUD -}B  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   .9T.3yQ  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   CrnB{Z4L  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   CS~=Z>6EjA  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   c;c:Ea5  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   Bii6Z@kS  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   TK; \_yN  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   f tYR,!&  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   o"'iX UJ  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 PHQ{-b?4t  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Xtci0eS#V  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   -Bo 86t)F  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   ]s*5[ =uc2  
  C (91)capital 资本   2}^+ ]5  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   [ 3$.*   
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   wqJ* %  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   wXc,FD$  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   xK$}QZ)  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   u$W Bc\ j  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   +?qf`p.{  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   mWNR(()v  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   \Os:6U=X-  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   = y?#^  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   _F L<egK  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   f"Ost;7zg  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   )r ULT$;i@  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ^ [ET&"  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   .| T2\M  
  C (106)card 记录卡   $ I#7dJ"*  
  C (107)cash 现金   CXBzX:T?#  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   OZG0AX+=#  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   N g58/}z O  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   6dF $?I&  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   |}Q( F+cL  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   Oz :D.V 3~  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   JYPxd~T/-  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   p?Z(rCp  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   hO#H vW  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   V?=TVI*k  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   Q`N18I3  
  C (118)center 中心   dY1J<L}")  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   zCBplb  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   f:xUPH?+  
  C (121)cheque 支票   Z,3 CC \  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   0[.3Es:_  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   6A}eSG3  
  C (124)classification 分类   iu +3,]7Fm  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   1:_=g#WH  
  C (126)code 代码   }xqXd%uz  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   u2 7S %2P  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   Z)NrhJC  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   G=1m] >I8  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   26M~<Ic  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   "r@G@pe  
  C (132)concept 概念   H- 185]7  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   /M:H9Z8!  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   [G\o+D?2  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   G[#.mD{k  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   K<#-"Xe;  
  C (137)consortium 财团    *. 8JP  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   KCD 5*xH  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   :.DI_XN`  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   JPLI @zX^  
  C (141)contra 抵消   u)7*Rj^  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   |ixGY^3;  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   P&mtA2  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   !Vb,zQ  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   q8/ihA6:  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   ~ Yl<S(/4  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   z`OkHX*+2|  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   lcCJ?!lsSW  
  C (149)control 控制   ; |6FdU  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   SBX|Bcyk*  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   ` VwN!B:  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   Y[ ?`\c|  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   ~Zmi(Ra  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   [%jxf\9jJ_  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   E`tQe5K  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   N#UXP5C(  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   PRwu  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   !_dR'  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   ]% Y\ZIS  
  C (160)cost 成本   V}SyD(8~  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   ywEDy|Wn$~  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   : c=v}  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   HVGr-/  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   3%2jwR  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   7 5|pp  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   EI\ v  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   XIRR Al(,  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   6b<+8w  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   "<x&pQZ%  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   8?1o<8hV  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   5q Rc4d'  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   HlPG3LD!  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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