;o_V!<$
4Wi8$
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 n?ZL"!$
Msv*}^>
?`N57'iPb
1.audit 审计 -40'[a9E
2.attestation 鉴证 *
w'q
3.credibility 可信赖程度 daA47`+d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .# !'c
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j[m_qohd7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 +7i7`'9pd
7.compilation 编制 WA]%,6
8.reliability 可靠性 wVvqw/j*f
9.relevance 相关性 |<j,Tr1[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 H
9Y2n 0
11.objectivity 客观性 7x[LF ^o
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 7]/dg*A )C
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ,>bGbx
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?AeHVQ
:C
15.recurring audit 连续审计 H )BOSZD
16.the client 委托人 l)tTg+:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 fV.A=*1l#
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 O8K@&V p
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <&qpl0U)Y
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;mf4U85
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 lj
"Z
22.expert 专家 tr6jh=
23.the board of directors 董事会 rxs~y{Xi
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 "*Lj8C3|n
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ZdE>C
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 #dva0%-1
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 B
`?N,N"
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 lv<iJH\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]&Y#)ebs
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 N5pinR5 H
31.business risks 经营风险
'O.+6`&
32.appropriateness 适当性 zAeGkP ~K
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
G0_&gx`
34.management representations 管理层声明 kZV^F*7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w)45SZ.
36.audit plan 审计计划 0Y2\n-`z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 {Oy9RESqc
38.error 错误 Wmz q
39.fraud舞弊 ]]el|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (NGu9uJs
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Ni+3b
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 XXa(305
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 <lC]>L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?j1_
n,d
45.materialiy 重要性 `^v4zWDK
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8|1`Tn}o
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z} c'Bm(
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 M
(+.$uz
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Ihdu1]~R{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
@bY('gC,
51.aggregate 总计 .
_1jk
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Dc5bkm
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 RXGHD19]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +p13xc?#j
55.audit risk 审计风险 /nc~T3j
56.detection risk 检查风险 d!`lsh@tF
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 #2h+dk$1
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -@rxiC:Q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 dSwm|kIa
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D,MyI#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >Y}7[XK
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]\OWZ{T'j
63.accounting system 会计系统 o>2e
!7
64.test of control 控制测试 6G'<[gL
j
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 fGb7=Fk
66.communication 沟通 mKV'jm0
67.flow chart 流程图 `8,w[o oC2
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 H6_xwuw:
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [#0Yt/G
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 'V&2Xvl%
71.assertions 认定 (zY * 0lN
72.esistence 存在 -PM)EGSk{
73.occurrence 发生 3@G;'|z
74.completeness 完整性 eK9TAW
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "9qp"%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 rnu
e(t
77.cutoff 截止 i`+B4I8[
78.accuracy 准确性 1 o|T
79.classification 分类 Kh)FyV
80.inspection 检查 Y~az!8j;Z
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7$
d}!S
82.observation 观察 h2% J/69
83.confirmation 函证 en>9E.?N
84.computation 计算 sMH#BCC
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 z5 Bi=~=#
86.vouch 核对 4b4QbJ$
87.trace 追查 &s:=qQa1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 B20_ig:
89.error 误差 uArR\k(
90.expected error 预期误差 hY+R'9
91.population 总体 ;-Ss# &
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 0qv$:w)g+v
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 NY@"&p'Q
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 {rC~P
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i&A%"lOI9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Tw//!rpG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 g]|_
`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |z~LzSJv
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 < A?<N?%o
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t}Ss=0dJO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 XrS\+y3
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 gLIT;BK
103.cash receipt 现金收入 VFO\4:.
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [Uli>/%JB
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c&f
y{}10
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 9=
V>f)R
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 0KAj]5nvb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 bD<qNqX$
109.storeroom 仓库 yG&2UqX
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0+EN@Y^dAV
111.price list 价目表 "!H@k%eAM|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 BDe]18X
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q2/.6O8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 JRO$<
115.receiving report 验收报告 .+E#q&=
116.gross margin 毛利 .
uR M{Bs
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 =XT)J6z^"
118.material requisition 领料单 6z?gg3GV
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 (
R'+jWH
120.bond certificate 债券 .0|=[|
121.stock certificate 股票 ]` ]g@v
122.audit report 审计报告 )`8pd 7<.
123.entity 被审计单位 &[@\ f^~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 R#(G%66
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zoP%u,XL
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 K=6UK%y
A
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 nxaT.uFd1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Bf]$X>d
1$ML #5+,
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 "&lN\&:
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 9s` /~ a@
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 j7
d:v7+_
A (4)account 账户,报表 59*M"1['Q
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 gUVn;_
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 8g*hvPc
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 Yv)aAWEa
A (8)account sale 承销清单 B9X8
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 e
*]r
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 9<s4yZF@x
A (11)accountant 会计师 YQgNv` l}
A (12)accounting 会计 c8A`<-\MfB
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 1f4bt6[
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 dqe7s Zl!
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 wAYB RY[
A (16)accounting period 会计期间
s_eOcm
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 0JY WrPR
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 R Fko>d
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 $/_qE
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 SwH2$:f
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 & ,L9O
U
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 ~`eHHg
X
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ~xyw>m+o.
A (24)acquisition 购置 $-vo}k%M
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 C!%:o/
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 ?KWj}|%
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 }$gmK
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 8`v$liH
A (29)advice note 发货通知 PRs@zkO
A (30)amortization 摊销 XnUO*v^]
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 x<B'.3y
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 KhaYr)&~
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 .q;ED`
G
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 ^O6*e]C$
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ohQAA h
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 \u{8Bak0
A (37)assets 资产 YaY8 `M{
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 HDIk9WC^
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 xiM&$<LpR
A (40)associated company 联营公司 p-$Cs _{Z
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 or_+2aG
ZR3nK0
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 MZv\ C
A (43)audit 审计 BC/_:n8O
A (44)audit report 审计报告 1n%8j*bJq
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 c-CYdi@
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 ;D2E_!N
dt
A (47)available hours 可用小时 7#2j>G{?]v
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 7*+TP~WI
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 IcF@F>>
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 #a9
_~
\s
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 $v27]"]
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 jO'|mGUM
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费
K5"sj|d&
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 =-jD~rN4;P
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 g+[kde;(^
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 O`W%Tr
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 H\G{3.T.9
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 =mt?Cn}
B (59)batch 批量 %3=J*wj>D
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 (#Mp 5C'X
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 TEVI'%F
B (62)bill 账单 >Pal H24]
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 XZph%j0o
B (64)bill of landing 提单 \54}T4R
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 qfL-r,XS`F
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 zlf}.
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 3 <SqoJSp
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 RA/EpD:H
B (69)bonus 红利 1B:aC|
B
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 LAs7>hM
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 Dpqt;8"2L
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 }Uw#f@Wh
B (73)breakeven point 保本点
zV.pol
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 [aW =
B (75)budget 预算 M] EsS^/X
B (76)budget center 预算中心 *^XbDg9
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 /Jlv"R1,
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 zCe/Kukvy
B (79)budget period 预算期间 }E&NPp>
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 g`,AaWlF
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 oRY!\ADR
B (82)burden 制造费用 \7 a4uc
B (83)business center 经营中心 T
j/GClD:%
B (84)business entity 营业个体 .YcN S%
B (85)business unit 经营单位 FLr;`3
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 SN">gmY+
B (87)by-product 副产品 Np,2j KF(
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 SBf FZw)
C (89)capacity 生产能力 =
nxKttmU0
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 Z`_.x
&Y
C (91)capital 资本 {BV4h%P]:
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 (Wj2?k/]
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 5vOC CW
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 <[Oo*:A!7
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 T[uDZYx
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 *y7 $xa4
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 X[hM8G
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 !~ rt:Z
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 sa#.l% #
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 Z!{UWegun
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 $|<m9CW
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 rY}B-6qJn
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 tk?UX7F
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 oyeG$
mpg
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 .5Z_E
O
C (106)card 记录卡 ?y%t}C\W
C (107)cash 现金 ,0?!ov|
C (108)cash account 现金账户 >L>+2z
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 ;#QhQx
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 [xaisXvI4
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 ([k7hUP
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 Z85|I.mr
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 q)I|2~Q c^
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 eBcJm
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 GjQfi'vCk
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 v3^|"}\q5
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 NPJ.+ph
C (118)center 中心 {NQoS"
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 .9M.|
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 x>3@R0A1:
C (121)cheque 支票 8;zDg$(
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 6?gi_3g
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 b1^cD6sT+
C (124)classification 分类 V2 `>
]/|
C (125)clock card 工时卡 bBE+jqi2
C (126)code 代码 sdr.u
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 r6Nm!Bq7
C (128)common cost 共同成本 s>[{}7ca
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 Spj9H ?m
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 A,XfD} +:Z
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 7
.+al)hl
C (132)concept 概念 iuAq.$oi{
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 2*OxA%QELM
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 5h^[^*A
?
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 2C/%gcN >
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 >BoSw&T$Q
C (137)consortium 财团 .Q\\dESn"
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 *\ECf.7jz
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 MCy~@)-IN
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 )%j"
C (141)contra 抵消 J r*"V`
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 X"/~4\tJ"
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 !,bPe5?Ql
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 pXW`+<g0
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 ,2zKQ2z
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 HeS'~Z$
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 5~}!@yzc
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 |]ucHV
C (149)control 控制 8hB.fau
C (150)control account 控制帐户 kk_zVrQ<
C (151)control limits 控制限度 Q[_Ni15
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Eo=HNe
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 }$aNOf%:
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 7),*3c ')
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 QJXdb]Y^;
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 p":zrf'(6
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 HdCk!Fv
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 VS`Z_Xn
C (159)corporation 股份公司 wn84?$BGd
C (160)cost 成本 0k1MKzi Q
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 r)B3es&&
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 0yQe5i}
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 ` d`&R.'
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 a4by^
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 k3yxx]Rk/
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 ^!uO(B&
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 1t2cY;vJ
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 X;]3$\F
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 AM/lbMr
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 \+]O*Bm&`8
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 @:gl:mc
C (172)cost center 成本中心 065A?KyD
C (173)cost driver 成本动因