\V>?Do 7
l?iSxqdT
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ||zb6|7I4
g!i45-n3gt
yi^b)2G
1.audit 审计 H
K~xOAF
2.attestation 鉴证 nkv(~ej(
3.credibility 可信赖程度 jAh2N3)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2..,Sk
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 4G@nZn
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?DH"V7bs
7.compilation 编制 O}[PJfvBHo
8.reliability 可靠性 w0ZLcND{
9.relevance 相关性 b7/AnSR~Jt
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 xBFJ} v
11.objectivity 客观性 63!rU
B!
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Fxc)}i`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {"vkji>
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 o&hIHfZri
15.recurring audit 连续审计 >23-
16.the client 委托人 XM<KF&pVB
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }YOL"<,:o
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +
<c^=&7Lq
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Wy]^Ub gW
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 HP.E3yYK
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [0OJdY4
22.expert 专家 81%8{yn!$"
23.the board of directors 董事会 h7X_S4p/Mg
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `O^G5 0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 8SmnMt
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (]*H[)F/
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况
d/74{.
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 L0%hnA@
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )c/Fasfg[P
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?4G|+yby
31.business risks 经营风险 { m8+Wju}
32.appropriateness 适当性 <As9>5|%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -xg2q
V\c
34.management representations 管理层声明 t!1$$e?`r
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 rs=q!
P"u[
36.audit plan 审计计划 B`$L'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 U"f??y%)
38.error 错误 %b?$@H-Re
39.fraud舞弊 3ew8m}A{O
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +]:2\TTGI
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 WqrgRpM{
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 zVv04_:
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 5~XN>>hp
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 JM.XH7k
45.materialiy 重要性 .w6eJ4]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Xj+q~4{|vt
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 BsZ{|,oQnZ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qJR!$?
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 kJs^ z
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1on'^8]0
51.aggregate 总计 +~sd"v6
52.subsequent events 期后事项 W&"|}Pi/
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 t j Vh^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 n,M)oo1G
55.audit risk 审计风险 MVv1.6c7Y
56.detection risk 检查风险 Q}A=jew
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 UFn8kBk
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ! o,5h|\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 sTHq&(hLUG
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 smAC,-6]~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
_'x8M
62.simall business 小规模企业 j%Y\A~DV
63.accounting system 会计系统 O,V9R
rG
64.test of control 控制测试 o5Rz%k#h
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &[|VZ[
66.communication 沟通 x4a:PuqmGG
67.flow chart 流程图 VFD%h
}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |E/L.gdP7
69.audit evidence 审计证据 zjX7C~h^Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 C
idM(
71.assertions 认定 \Mx
JH[
72.esistence 存在 zxZtz
73.occurrence 发生 r;cV&T/?
74.completeness 完整性 Sj
3oV
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |@VF.)_
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 @y~P&
HUN
77.cutoff 截止 FJM;X-UOY
78.accuracy 准确性 *8g<R
79.classification 分类 U_z2J(e~
80.inspection 检查 EH9Hpo
81.supervision of counting 监盘 )xl6,bq3
82.observation 观察 nZvU'k:
83.confirmation 函证 f_r0})
84.computation 计算 T.?k>Ak
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Fq,N
86.vouch 核对 j=sBq.S
87.trace 追查 CUmH,`hu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]gd/
}m)1
89.error 误差 DR+,Y2!_GT
90.expected error 预期误差 ,=w!vO5s
91.population 总体 M StX
*Zw
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 '
lo.h""
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 x(r+P9f\<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 =d20X
a
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 .5hp0L}
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 !QC<n/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 CUhV$A#oo
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ]O{_O&w
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z$2L~j"=!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #3.)H9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 a?<?5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5j[#'3TSU
103.cash receipt 现金收入 af>3V( 7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {OxWcK\2@h
105.bank statement 银行对账单 yz)ESQ~va
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 (:} <xxl
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^8742.
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 IRB& j%LA
109.storeroom 仓库 lBiovT
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6VR18Y!y
111.price list 价目表 G' Hh{_:
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ~zMKVM1Q.,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 O)5#Fcp(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 i:k-"
115.receiving report 验收报告 rt.[,m
116.gross margin 毛利 &:8T$UV
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 m3?e]nL4W
118.material requisition 领料单 u9>6|w+
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 FE6C6dW{
120.bond certificate 债券 R~c1)[[E
121.stock certificate 股票 TzY!D*%z
122.audit report 审计报告 u9}!Gq
123.entity 被审计单位 B! `\L!
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :0dfB&7
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 u%aFb*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |uQ[W17^N
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >ZDC . ~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 <UK5eVQn
U$09p;~$Ww
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 NEg>lIu<~
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 ~h|m&XK+Q
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 u9@b<
A (4)account 账户,报表 y*|L:!
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 \)GR\~z0h
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 4(sttd_
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 +
o{*r#
A (8)account sale 承销清单 a^/K?lAB8
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 <|Iyt[s
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 UFk!dK+
A (11)accountant 会计师 p\ok_*b
A (12)accounting 会计 JP_kQ
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 M/)
B" q
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 f~v"zT
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 TRCI\
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 j #es2;
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 777rE[\@b
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 X=#It&m%s
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日
x {vIT- f
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 .hgH9$\
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 5"e+& zU~f
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Wa{%0inZ
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) tKX}Ok:V%
A (24)acquisition 购置 ip674'bq7R
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 s%bUgO%&
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 :O
X$LCi
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 l
kN'uZ
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 .CvFE~
A (29)advice note 发货通知 +qZc}
7rJF
A (30)amortization 摊销 PgTDjEo
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查
h/{8bC@bi
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 AW62~*
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 ?}v}U^
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 YVJ+'
A=|
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 z2ds8-z
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ifd}]UMQ
A (37)assets 资产 [}@n*D$
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 wU.'_SBfB
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 k|l5 "&K~.
A (40)associated company 联营公司 %-k(&T3&
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 QWQ!Ak
^YqbjL
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 4^`PiRGt
A (43)audit 审计 H[Cj7{V
A (44)audit report 审计报告 #[Z<