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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 $}{[_2  
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  1.audit   审计 ox%j_P9@:  
  2.attestation   鉴证 g(W+[kj)  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 1G7l+6w5~^  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Le:C8^  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 v/9DD%An  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &+&@;2  
  7.compilation 编制 w;yzgj:n&f  
  8.reliability 可靠性 CgmAxcK  
  9.relevance 相关性 l _%<U  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?&-1(&  
  11.objectivity 客观性 Ln2FG4{  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *asv^aFpS  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 mvK^')  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7P<f(@0h$E  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 ZnRT$ l O  
  16.the client 委托人 qFwt^w  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 )v_v 7 ~H&  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]"b:IWPeI  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 C1e@{>  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 f)j*P<V  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 D\b$$z]q  
  22.expert 专家 hNsi  8/  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 bj}Lxc],  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Yj1|]i5b  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 \fUX_0k9,  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ^!\AT!OT  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 38D5vT)n  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 |(Mxbprz  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8T9 s:/%  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 5{k,/Z[L  
  31.business risks 经营风险 P%lD9<jED  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 EW(bM^dk}  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 lYCvYe  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 \OtreYi  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `DF49YP"~  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 D<d, 9S,)  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 e}1Q+h\  
  38.error 错误 #55 :qc>m  
  39.fraud舞弊 R%RxF=@  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 F`m}RL]g  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Mq)]2>"v  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 j!>P7 8  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 W/bW=.d Jd  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 T2S_> #."l  
  45.materialiy 重要性 i7-~"g  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 / Qd` ?  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =DJ:LmK  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 U %s@np  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 dh7`eAMY   
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 tngB;9c+w  
  51.aggregate 总计 M,_ $s,  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 j=irx5:  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 K~vJ/9"|R  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 3?a`@C&x  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 = yZq]g6Q  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 Bh2l3J4X  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Au'y(KB  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;&O?4?@4  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 `!Z?F]):G  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Sp5:R 75vI  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 d<7b<f"~  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 wK-VA$;:  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 +FqD.=8  
  64.test of control 控制测试 r[i^tIv6As  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?'6@m86d  
  66.communication 沟通 {73V?#P4  
  67.flow chart 流程图 &]o-ZZX  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 PM[_0b  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 \)N o?fB  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ")No t$8  
  71.assertions 认定 S[3"?$3S  
  72.esistence 存在 7j\^h2  
  73.occurrence 发生 bPxL+ +  
  74.completeness 完整性 !92e$GJ} ;  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 PiKP.   
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 aYaEy(m  
  77.cutoff 截止 9)1Ye  
  78.accuracy 准确性 NS z }  
  79.classification 分类 FSA%,b; U  
  80.inspection 检查 cDY)QUmi  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 *uyP+f2O  
  82.observation 观察 ][S q^5`  
  83.confirmation 函证 \s&Mz;:  
  84.computation 计算 y(Gn+  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 "iK= 8  
  86.vouch 核对 ad: qOm  
  87.trace 追查 &|Duc} t  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 kP%hgZ  
  89.error 误差 *I(6hB  
  90.expected error 预期误差 "5V;~}=S  
  91.population 总体 C12UZE;  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 eZPeyYX  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 xUdGSr50  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 T"z<D+ pN  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 fQa*>**j;  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 WT ;2aS:  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {h+8^   
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :Ph>\aG  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 RhE~Rwbx  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #-;W|ib%z  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [_'A(.  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~-zTY&c_  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 BI`)P+K2  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 *,$5EN  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 1X2j%q I&  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 (lM,'  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 d.vNiq,`  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 g{yw&q[B=  
  109.storeroom 仓库 GJ*IH9YR  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 L?[m$l!T}  
  111.price list 价目表 3 ,>M-F  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $z%(He  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *lSu=dk+  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 (+|+ELfqW  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 $IE}fgA@5  
  116.gross margin 毛利 Qfm$q~`D^W  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 <==uK>pET  
  118.material requisition 领料单 X,v.1#[  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !{jw!bB  
  120.bond certificate 债券 L\2"1%8Wj  
  121.stock certificate 股票 s-"KABEE  
  122.audit report 审计报告 &THtQ1D  
  123.entity 被审计单位 d-~V.  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6j|Ncv  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @njNP^'Kx  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 r1r$y2v~  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 1jg* DQ7L  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
u8zL[] >  
i=Qy?aU?  
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   MIZdk'.U  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 "] V\Y!  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 r W`7<3  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   vkE`T5??  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   ?y-^Fq|h  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   .2E/(VM  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   [MpWvLP"x  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 +LRKS  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   z{W C w  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   C.S BJ  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   zIrOMh  
  A (12)accounting 会计   DJ"PP 5d  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   O6G\0 o  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   ~!Nj DDk  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   XH?//.q  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   3*h"B$g!  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   }%u #TwZ  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   ,&UKsrs_  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   +c~&o83[  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   BXYHJ  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   ,JZ>)(@)  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   r%=-maPL[  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)    x &R9m,  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   i{6&/TBnr  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   [on_=N{W[  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   JUr t %2  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   y u'-'{%  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   N#ggT9>X  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   %nZ:)J>kz  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   # sw4)*v  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   |cU75 S1  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   I<#X#_YP  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   B%8@yS  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   |}4\Gm  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   P2'N4?2  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   JVIFpN"`  
  A (37)assets 资产   SZKYq8ZA)V  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   Y%?S:&GH  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   qofAA!3z  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   $P{`-Y }a  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   lI? P_2AaS  
$2a"Ec!7  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   t+U.4mS-  
  A (43)audit 审计   =@!t/LR7kg  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   _Tj&gyS  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   eUy*0  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   u!K1K3T6k  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   Y1h)aQ5{  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本  ;2C  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   $9`#p/V  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   u#Ig!7iUu  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   Yj@ Sy  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   aZb\uMePK  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   #s{^fUN6  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   +4:eb)e  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   o-rX4=T  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   / dJz?0  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   Or? )Nlg6x  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   *6?mZ*GYY  
  B (59)batch 批量   N (4H}2  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   N6._J b  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   Z[nHo'  
  B (62)bill 账单   tczJk1g}  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   <[[yV  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   VO0:4{-  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   2fTuIS<yr  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   o-=|}u]mz  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   /0/ouA>+  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   b o|THS  
  B (69)bonus 红利   h[>pC"s?K  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   b&P)J|Fe  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   B@(d5i{h  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   r]!#v{#.  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   *:n7B\.  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   Lng. X8D  
  B (75)budget 预算   94w)Yln  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   ^.6yzlY  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   wY<s  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   r &.~ {  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   fB+h( 2N~  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   i M !`4  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   "s0,9; }  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   Dz0D ^(;V  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   oks;G([  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   [`@M!G.  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   fn,n'E]  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   :GIBB=D9  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 DO(};R%=  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   Oo :Dt~Ib  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   KVOV<uDCj  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   0I.KHIB k  
  C (91)capital 资本   Q` &#u#  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   4;AF\De  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   f- XUto  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   &b|RoPV  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   Po)U!5Tm  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   7Vy_Cec1  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   B/;> v  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   [_JdV(]$  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   &za }TH m  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   )7& -DI1  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   9I/l+IS"X  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   sbmtx/%U  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   H1c8]}  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   b1?^9c#0d  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   Sh(ys*y>  
  C (106)card 记录卡   + Tp% *  
  C (107)cash 现金   >+J}m o=*  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   *F1TZ_GS  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   e8<}{N0,n  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   Z4 i))%or  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   A M[f  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   sm`c9[E  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   ,cNe-KJk  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   D>y5&`  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   WOn<;'}M&  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   g8.z?Ia#5Z  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   ``CM7|)>`  
  C (118)center 中心   \ UrD%;sq  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   X|a{Z*y;r*  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   nook/7]  
  C (121)cheque 支票   th73eC'  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   ~2k.x*$  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   i?!9%U!z4  
  C (124)classification 分类   q'8*bu_  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   > '=QBW  
  C (126)code 代码   cjL)M=pIS  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   HX2u{2$  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   (e'8>Pv  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   8n5~K.;<  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   :6(\:  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   le \f:  
  C (132)concept 概念   BSMb(EnqX  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   )!-gT  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   y-26\eY^P  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   4,;*sc6*  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   vSHPN|*  
  C (137)consortium 财团    [p6:uNo  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   %"v:x?d$$o  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   lC#wh2B6  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   *1EmK.-'u  
  C (141)contra 抵消   {3  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   O(I^:_eH  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   `+n0a@BVB  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   b3%x&H<j  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   Kn->R9Tl  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   iQ" LIeD  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   2FuV%\p  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   i!2k f  
  C (149)control 控制   ;\w3IAa|V  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   oZ*?Uh*  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   h"ZIh= j@  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   `:=1*7)?  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   5)< Y3nU~  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   RK.lz VaY  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   '/<\X{l8  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   _6fy'%J=U  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   4tkT\.  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   7R6B}B?/  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   B]tj0FB`-*  
  C (160)cost 成本   E "=4(   
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   SY5}Bu#  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   cRs.@U\{R\  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   9.(|ri  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   b4L7] &  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   l8?C[, K%  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   4}DFCF%B  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   8;pY-j #  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   h F+aL  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   JE}VRMNr  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   LC]0c)v#  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   BeFyx"NBg  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   [K R%8[e  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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