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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 Fd"WlBYy0
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1.audit 审计 3*\8p6G
2.attestation 鉴证 k6g|7^es2
3.credibility 可信赖程度 e3rfXhp
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 nh|EZp]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 drX4$Kdf]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Isp_U5M
7.compilation 编制 ]n1D1
8.reliability 可靠性 Q=XA"R
9.relevance 相关性 ok=40B99T
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h*l4Y!7
11.objectivity 客观性 .
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 z9fNk%
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 0hZxN2r
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ;q&Z9lm
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ZE ^u .>5
16.the client 委托人 />!!ch
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Ei|0L$NCg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Fi k@hu
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 1G_xP^H!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >";%2u1
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Qf~| S9,
22.expert 专家 DoTs9w|5
23.the board of directors 董事会 YrKFa%k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 UR\ZN@O
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 67,3i~
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 EUXV/QV{
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 %g5jY%dg.r
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 &{hc
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 AYYRxhv_,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _AAx
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31.business risks 经营风险 @ p"NJx"
32.appropriateness 适当性 _dY:)%[]
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 YN`UTi\s
34.management representations 管理层声明 cnC_#kp
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `lvh\[
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36.audit plan 审计计划 4Z],+?.[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #VQ36pCd
38.error 错误 *+&z|Pwv[^
39.fraud舞弊 R$v i!0
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <xC:Ant
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ,$o-C&nC
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 KdS
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 I_K[!4~Kn
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 a'm!M:w
45.materialiy 重要性 cy9N:MR(c
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s"#CkG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ?#U0eb5u
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 '>"`)-
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0U9+
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 W6hNJb
51.aggregate 总计 4b]IazL)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,&-S?|
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 J: L -15
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 .Y+mwvLpRG
55.audit risk 审计风险 2l]C55p)s
56.detection risk 检查风险 $%lHj+(
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *g}vT8w'}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 pT|./ Fe
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =M Q2sb
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 I^6c0`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 y}3
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62.simall business 小规模企业 @^w!% ?J
63.accounting system 会计系统 V3aY]#Su
64.test of control 控制测试 .D>A'r8U
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ,C5@P+A
66.communication 沟通 Zw3hp,P]
67.flow chart 流程图 |DdW<IT`0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Lh8#I&x
69.audit evidence 审计证据 PQr#G JG7
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &lO Xi?&"
71.assertions 认定 .H*? '*
72.esistence 存在 A- <.#
73.occurrence 发生 MVu[gB
74.completeness 完整性 ~:'gvR;x
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Q*TQ*J7".X
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 [346w
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77.cutoff 截止 zIX}[l4EW~
78.accuracy 准确性 s.k`];wo
79.classification 分类 +btP]?04
80.inspection 检查 RXCygPT
81.supervision of counting 监盘 si+5h6I.}
82.observation 观察 8trm`?>
83.confirmation 函证 X.r!q1_c
84.computation 计算 7KYF16A4
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 X"]mR7k
86.vouch 核对 Lx4H/[$6D
87.trace 追查 ]G$!/vXP
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h0ZW,2?l
89.error 误差 )^QG-IM
90.expected error 预期误差 Au\=ypK
91.population 总体 exa}dh/uC
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 r;5 AY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Mz%d_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :Kt mSY
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 }VJ hw*s
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 AmrJ_YP/t~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 t 's5~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 tL|L"t_5x
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~h~r]tV*+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 o9(#KC?3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =#PudF.\
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 $$)<(MP3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 42H#n]Y
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 iIC9rso"Q1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _3g %F
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dnhpWVhn
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |<5J
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eQ4B5B%j/x
109.storeroom 仓库 jw6 ng>9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 TO;]9`~;Mu
111.price list 价目表 OHXeqjhy
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 . KSr@Gz
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P^W$qy|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 P#'DG W&W0
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~O3uje
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116.gross margin 毛利 _J$p<
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8`R}L
118.material requisition 领料单 & ;x1Rx
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ^IegR>
120.bond certificate 债券 X<bj2
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121.stock certificate 股票 JT+lWhy
122.audit report 审计报告 LZ<
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123.entity 被审计单位 J!gWRw5
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4% .2=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o\Vt $
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Z`Eb
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 I!#^F1p1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 q.tL'
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 Zdz GJ[$
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 tHo/uW_~I
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 r+yLK(<zp
A (4)account 账户,报表 d|CSWcU
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 !]=[h
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 :S'P
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 VCfa<hn
A (8)account sale 承销清单 C"no>A^
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 3tY\0y9
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 swV/Mi>
A (11)accountant 会计师 2iC7c6hc
A (12)accounting 会计 1eQa54n
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 BS*IrH
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A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Tl"GOpH\]
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册
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A (16)accounting period 会计期间 :@#'&(#~
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 8$9<z
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 !j[Oyr|
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Hh`x>{,|S
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 de{@u<YZb
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 a<-NB9o~v
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 N
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) l?GN& u
A (24)acquisition 购置 2MS-e}mi
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 u.W}{-+kp
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 9w\yWxl
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 2}:{}p
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A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 J*HZ=6L
A (29)advice note 发货通知 vX|i5P0)8
A (30)amortization 摊销 ,m ^q>
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 w}2 ;f=
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 kB~KC-&O
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 JG6"5::
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 S
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A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 i$`OOV=/e
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 2^Y@e=^A
A (37)assets 资产 .A 12Co
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 YT:])[gVV
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 xF|P6GXg
A (40)associated company 联营公司 J*V@huF
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 7-Bttv{
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 ,]CZ(q9-
A (43)audit 审计 B#Sg:L9Tr'
A (44)audit report 审计报告 eYSVAj
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则
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A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 lJZ-*"9V
A (47)available hours 可用小时 }M_Yn0(3
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 O(
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B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 0O_acO4
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 VW,"
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B (51)bad debts 坏帐 ;'\#+GZ9p
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 .bwKG`F
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费
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B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 Ng;K-WB\
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 Stq
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B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 !;[cm|<