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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 >v;8~pgO  
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  1.audit   审计 &`|:L(+  
  2.attestation   鉴证 mumXUX  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 1tzV8(7  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;_kzcK!l  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !SOrCMHx  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 PrF}a<:n:  
  7.compilation 编制 6bc3 37b  
  8.reliability 可靠性 _S0+;9fhY  
  9.relevance 相关性 x90*yaw>h  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 >r5P3G1  
  11.objectivity 客观性 mbl]>JsQD  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 F#|O@.tDG  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Lju7,/UD  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jP vDFT^d/  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 }`VDD?M  
  16.the client 委托人 _Yb _D/  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 .uo.N   
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 I&c ~8Dw  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 eS/B24;*  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #PvB/ 3  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Uh}seB#mJj  
  22.expert 专家 q=HHNjj8  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 ,"-Rf<q/  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 gB,G.QM*6  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /{2*WI;  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vQVK$n`  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 `i~ Y Fr  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 <hnCUg1   
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1&=0Wg0ig  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +KGZ HO!  
  31.business risks 经营风险 4o:hyh   
  32.appropriateness 适当性 FX <b:#  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ?C0l~:j7D  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 +eX)48  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w JwX [\  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 l*b)st_p%  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 YKZrEP 4^  
  38.error 错误 TOF '2&H  
  39.fraud舞弊 ~%u|[$  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %WG9 dYdS  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 jdeV|H} u  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :m=m}3/:  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 rtJl _0`  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?eV(1 Fr@  
  45.materialiy 重要性 [ //R~i?  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 m%+IPZ2m  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 D H DZ_t:  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 NBh%:tu7M  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 `7aDEzmJ  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9ILIEm:  
  51.aggregate 总计 egR9AEJvz  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 *MN HT`Y^o  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~wnOV# v  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7fp(R&)1  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 p5=|Y^g !  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 `D( xv  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 j;yf8Nf  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @Fv=u   
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 D;GD<zC]  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 WE} kTq  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;cQW sTfT  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 7x]4`#u  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 Q0?\]2eet9  
  64.test of control 控制测试 E9j+o y  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 3T\l]? z  
  66.communication 沟通 JN/UU fj  
  67.flow chart 流程图 :_<_[Y]1  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z!d7&T}  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 87!C@XlK_  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 n>,L=wV  
  71.assertions 认定 6[ qA`x#  
  72.esistence 存在 >$677  
  73.occurrence 发生 @YvOoTyb  
  74.completeness 完整性 v1U ?&C  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {>3\ N0e5  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?[TfpAtQ`  
  77.cutoff 截止 E! /[gZ  
  78.accuracy 准确性 Mpue   
  79.classification 分类 qM4c]YIaSl  
  80.inspection 检查 psh^MX)Q  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 \e=_ 2^v!_  
  82.observation 观察 =-cwXo{Q.O  
  83.confirmation 函证 4rK{-jvh>m  
  84.computation 计算 $aCd /&  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 + 1JH  
  86.vouch 核对 U=Y)V%  
  87.trace 追查 Y&H}xn  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ->z54 T  
  89.error 误差 BC>=B@H 0  
  90.expected error 预期误差 6dH }]~a  
  91.population 总体 N(6|yZ<J3M  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Zv]x'3J#Y  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Bm$"WbOq*R  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j*@l"V>~  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /StTb,  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Kyt)2p  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "|Fy+'5}  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 t9 \x%=  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 b2(RpY2Y  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 M4LP$N  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 }UJv[  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 qL6c`(0  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 gwrY LZNGI  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ~9^ )w CM+  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 >% p{38  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 TlL^7f}  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 K`&oC8p  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 6h?gs"[j  
  109.storeroom 仓库 <tpmUA[]   
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 .xzEAu;  
  111.price list 价目表 :Eh\NOc_O  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 5IOFSy`  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ~I/@i  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 :a8 YV!X  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 w&$d* E  
  116.gross margin 毛利 7*Qk`*Ii  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +h^jC9,m~{  
  118.material requisition 领料单 wHZW `  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2n><RZ/9  
  120.bond certificate 债券 n8=5-7UT  
  121.stock certificate 股票 ,jA)wJ  
  122.audit report 审计报告 Dih6mTP{  
  123.entity 被审计单位 B!{d-gb  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 m42T9wSsx  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "xcX' F^  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -U~   
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,y4I[[  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   1XG!$ 4DW  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 '[$)bPMHl  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 t$2_xX  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   nKR{ug>I)  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   J{[n?/A{  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   ~DO4,  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   I`[i;U{CK  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 I8oo~2Q w  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   }:: S 0l  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   \ w3]5gJZ  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   ~HQ9i%exg  
  A (12)accounting 会计   aA7=q=  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   Q1V9PRZX  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   CctJFcEZ  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   B^).BQ  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   a^,(v  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   ^ 9!!;)  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   }kg ye2[  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   EpQ8a[<-3  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   KfF!{g f  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   Ym;*Y !~[  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   8H[:>;S I  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   hsu{eyp  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   9Fn\FYUq  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   Jk,;JQ  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   \. M*lqI  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   RK w$-7O  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   n~VD uKn9  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   1+?N#Fh  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   ~  T>U  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   0'nikLaKy  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   #c^^=Z  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   Z`YJBcXR  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   &^ 4++  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   CdL< *AH  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   HSq}7S&U  
  A (37)assets 资产   y A47"R  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   gv5*!eI  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值   iiK]l   
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   Haqm^Ky$  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   [9:9Ql_h  
Jmx Ko+-  
 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   s+>:,U<A  
  A (43)audit 审计   BT}&Y6  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   tBpC: SG  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   *hcYGLx r  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   y(K" -?  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   (h:Rh  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 >LDhU%bH  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   V')0 Mr  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   R :B^  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   ToYAW,U[d  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   /*0K92NB  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   qP<Lr)nUH  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   Yw0[[N<SW  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   ?IpLf\n-  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   DK}"b}Fvq  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   43=,yz2Ef  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   o=`C<}  
  B (59)batch 批量   O$cHZs$  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   $ tl\UH7%2  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   L@fY$Rw  
  B (62)bill 账单   ?,/U^rf^4  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票   E lUEteZ  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   IsR!'%Pu  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   MuSUKBhM  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   /Ju;MeE9  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   S.a%  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   Nr=d<Us9f  
  B (69)bonus 红利   7sXxq4  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记   @K!&qw  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   ^,]B@ t2  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   Q1z;/A$Al  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   8}(]]ayl  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   m?&1yU9  
  B (75)budget 预算   `ta7Gc/:UY  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   F,'exuZ  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   wKsT7c'  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   5>TK^1 :  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   Zcc9e 03  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   of@#:Qs  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   _(KbiEB{  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   ~#/hzS  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   ,tg0L$qC  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   3Gip<\$v  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   n-@j5w+k4  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   o-Ga3i 8  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 <=,6p>Eo[  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   pn^ d]rou?  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   /7YF mI/0  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   B9J&=6`)  
  C (91)capital 资本   T|6a("RL  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   %?Ev|:i`@  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   H_QsNf  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   Y(d$  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   pt}X>ph{  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   f1(+ bE%  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   jNC4_q&  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   1&U>,;]*  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   IOV(seEY  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   >HS W]"k  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   AoI/n4T^  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   mOlI#5H  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   }_68j8`  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   LoGVwRmoC  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   r#B+(X7LM  
  C (106)card 记录卡   }O4^Cc6  
  C (107)cash 现金   TG5XSy  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   'uxX5k/D@t  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   W!&vul5  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   O7$hYk  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   GF^071]G  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   HF.^ysI  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算    ({=gw 9f  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   [bk?!0]aV  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   7?%k7f  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   ub\MlSr  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   @8pp EFw  
  C (118)center 中心   5Ezw ~hn  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   r 0iK  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   #nPQ!NB/  
  C (121)cheque 支票   rcC<Zat,|  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   /*X2c6<d  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   Lja>8m  
  C (124)classification 分类   KQg]0y d  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   e(GP^oK  
  C (126)code 代码   io-![^{  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   /! "|_W|n  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   @c;|G$E@3  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   YH\OFg@7  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   C,ARXW1  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   G <i@ 5\#  
  C (132)concept 概念   %B5wH_p  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   P;qN(2L/=<  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   eOs)_?}  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   lE&&_INHQ  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   PE3vQH=t~  
  C (137)consortium 财团   8{^WY7.'  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   jw^<IMAG\8  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   }}\vV}s  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   sP;nGQ.eN  
  C (141)contra 抵消   O Hb[qX\  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   [d1mL JAR  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   j/_ s"}m{  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   7|$:=4  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   :+z4~% jA  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   o:3dfO%nuM  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   S~;4*7+?:  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   %t" CX5 n  
  C (149)control 控制   `lO[x.[  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   UBaAx21x  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   C9n?@D;S  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   qUob?| ^   
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   #xQr<p$L6  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   ZjQ |Wx  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   -bT)]gA2  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   a1+#3X.  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   clL2k8VS  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   g!?:Ye`5  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   tG9BfGF  
  C (160)cost 成本   @` 1Ds  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   :y%/u%L  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   D6>2s\:>vp  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   `_`QxM  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   :U3kW8;UMP  
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   $Q96,rb}k;  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   :D%"EJ  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   j3{I /m  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   gcPTLh[^Er  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   VEqS;~[  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   :(!` /#6H  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   5q;GIw^L  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心    -QM: q  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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