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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 F#zQQ)(Pf
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1.audit 审计 ~hxeD" w
2.attestation 鉴证 NZC<m$')
3.credibility 可信赖程度 1q;I7_{ 2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?S;et
2f
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 o.v,n1Nm
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @y&h4^)z
7.compilation 编制 #d7)$ub
8.reliability 可靠性 $i5G7b
9.relevance 相关性 @U7U?.p
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?STI8AdO
11.objectivity 客观性 {Tjtj@-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 .)oQM:F(h
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 IJL^dXCu
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 D*<8e?F
15.recurring audit 连续审计 x3:ZB
16.the client 委托人 J:M<9W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 x_>"Rnv:K
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hfP(N_""S
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b*$o[wO9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \, X?K
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 E!O(:/*
22.expert 专家 {d{WMq$
23.the board of directors 董事会 (RI>aDGRH
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 dqK
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]xVL11p
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }J4BxBuV8
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 Ezo" f
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 3oNt]2w/'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 A=l?IC@O
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Tk2&{S "
31.business risks 经营风险 '<U[;H9\
32.appropriateness 适当性 0(.R?1*:Rf
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 PdE)m/
34.management representations 管理层声明 iIC9rso"Q1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _3g %F
36.audit plan 审计计划 !*$'fn'bAA
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Qcy+ {j]
38.error 错误 bx'B;rZr
39.fraud舞弊 ~"hAb2
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 1&x0+~G
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 rUJSzLy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *jqPKK/
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 hKH
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q0xE&[C[M
45.materialiy 重要性
e>s.mH6A
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >LRaIU>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >O[^\H!\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 v6,
o/3Ex
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 N'q/7jOy
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 }9fV[zO
51.aggregate 总计 9Y*Vz QE
52.subsequent events 期后事项 T<_1|eH
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;Ef)7GE@\[
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 iJ~iJ'vf
55.audit risk 审计风险 +HVG5l
56.detection risk 检查风险 [Nzg
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 62KW
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 v\L
Ip
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~wQ WWRk
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 l.LFlwt
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }F9?*2\/
62.simall business 小规模企业 EJiF_
63.accounting system 会计系统 ZYp-dlEXq
64.test of control 控制测试 )SO1P6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %PNm7s4x2
66.communication 沟通 Y)-)NLLG;n
67.flow chart 流程图 . KSr@Gz
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 aABE= 9Y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 %nK15(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \6PIw-)
71.assertions 认定 A_$Mt~qKi^
72.esistence 存在 6T
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73.occurrence 发生 M}RFFg
74.completeness 完整性 Zm'::+tl
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 OA5md9P;d
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (/UMi,Ho
77.cutoff 截止 $1`t+0^k
78.accuracy 准确性 1Yx[,GyC>&
79.classification 分类 bTYP{x~ y
80.inspection 检查 B7^n30+L
81.supervision of counting 监盘 J
}` $WL:
82.observation 观察 TuhL:
83.confirmation 函证 C{Xk/Er5<
84.computation 计算 6P[
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hdWp
86.vouch 核对 Vste$V
87.trace 追查 <EE+
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 29E@e]Y,`
89.error 误差 +,w|&y
90.expected error 预期误差 ,'0oj$~S:
91.population 总体 }u$aPS<$!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6xQe!d3>s3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 6je%LHhL
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 J##X5'a3*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 XhkL))FcG
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 MnsWB[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ?;kc%Rz
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 q|_ 5@Ly
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 MrjB[3Td
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 mI*>7?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 {xx;zjt%}}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 9fLP&v
103.cash receipt 现金收入 BY2txLLB
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $ }bC$?^
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~8 a>
D<b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 n`2"(7Wj
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 7)X&fV6<8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
bI0+J)
109.storeroom 仓库 _ r)hr7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5m;wMW<
111.price list 价目表 w)c#ZJHG
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 tTxo:+xg
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ue2nfp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^bw~$*"j#
115.receiving report 验收报告 w%u[~T7OI
116.gross margin 毛利 Sgk{NM7|k
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 X-^Oz@.>
118.material requisition 领料单 by3kfY]4s
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 w3hL.Z,kV
120.bond certificate 债券 s+t eYL#Zi
121.stock certificate 股票 `6F8Kqltr
122.audit report 审计报告 X-WvKH(=w
123.entity 被审计单位 yodrX&"
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 GM92yi!8
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 .-*nD8b
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 T$B4DQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 eEFT(e5.>3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?(hQZR
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 cLF>Jvs*J
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 _Dt TG<E
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 ^^(ZK 6 d
A (4)account 账户,报表 t`D@bzLC%
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 Hs!CJ(0"y
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 $f\-.7OD
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 AH,F[vS
A (8)account sale 承销清单 spDRQ_qq
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 RH 0a\RC!G
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 bhT]zsBK
A (11)accountant 会计师 7q1l9:VYE
A (12)accounting 会计 JFkjpBS
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 bHG>SW\]`?
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 f%l#g ]]
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 :CHd\."%+1
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 &^>r<~]
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 0`=?ig
_
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 #&gy@!a~
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 eT?LMBn\
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间
8eLL
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 \Ki#"%S
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 @~HD<K
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) W%:zvqg
v
A (24)acquisition 购置 GDntGTE~sk
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 Q)8t;Kx
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 (\
%y)
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 Kj5f:{Ur
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 ?uv%E*TU
A (29)advice note 发货通知 }_TdXY
#w\
A (30)amortization 摊销 )QT+;P.
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 3E9j%sYk
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 ShxX[k
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 &*-2k-16
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Grv|Wuli
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 n&JP
/P3Y
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 exvsf|
A (37)assets 资产 OkXOV
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 YO61 pZY
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 &*SnDuc
A (40)associated company 联营公司 @e/dQ:Fb
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 <Z[R08 k
W ,+91rup
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 !9NAm?Fw
A (43)audit 审计 o~ed0>D-LS
A (44)audit report 审计报告 =)LpMTz
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 tDVdl^#
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 WdnP[x9
A (47)available hours 可用小时 5#PhaVc
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 c i>=45@J
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 <hdCO<
0(
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 pj6Cvq4bD
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 NST6pu\,U
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 p
IToy;]
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 \h4
y,sl
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 l|{<!7a
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 cCs:z
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 B*7o\~5
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 ]Re<7_xt
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 DEhA8.v
B (59)batch 批量 lB-7.
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 Tc:`TE=2
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 DQ$/0bq
B (62)bill 账单 !T)>q%@ai
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 WDq3K/7\
B (64)bill of landing 提单
>%,tyJ~
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 L`v,:#Y
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 ZWH`s
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 C'#:}]@E
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 3IIlAzne;
B (69)bonus 红利 2_C
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B (70)book-keeping 薄记 vP!gLN]TV
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 fz*6 B NJ
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 Z "u/8
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 =v-D}eJQ=
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间
'(}BfD P
B (75)budget 预算 ececN{U/
B (76)budget center 预算中心 ;Xns 9
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 .xx9tP}Xy
B (78)budget manual 预算手册
Nnw iH
B (79)budget period 预算期间 *0@e_h
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 v*pVcBY>
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 Y9N:%[ :>W
B (82)burden 制造费用 4kiu*T
B (83)business center 经营中心 rcOmpgew
B (84)business entity 营业个体 z; +x`i.
B (85)business unit 经营单位 9TLP(
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 OB%y'mo7]
B (87)by-product 副产品 '4iu0ie>D
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 |NqQKot1
C (89)capacity 生产能力 UT -=5
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 _]g6
3q
C (91)capital 资本 n"JrjvS
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 ofJ@\xS
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 ,aeFEs
i
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 Z`D#L[z$
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Cpl\}Qn
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 =8]'/b
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 BkcOsJIz
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 2IGAZ%%
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 E4PP&'
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 F~m tE8B:
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 MxY CMe4S[
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 a}yJ$6xi
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 Gc>\L3u
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 iVD9MHT4
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 qhogcAvE
C (106)card 记录卡 bAgKOfT
C (107)cash 现金 _z_uz\#,
C (108)cash account 现金账户 oD.f/hi0|
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 2`;
0y M
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 m2_
B(-
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 LWY`J0/
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 ~
60J
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 {w2<;YXj!
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 RxqXGM`4
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 W>Zce="_gN
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 t{$t3>p-t
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 T =:^k+
C (118)center 中心 9 eP @} C6
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 18Ty)7r'
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 # H4dmnV
C (121)cheque 支票 "UE'dWz
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 &.d~
M1Mz
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 ^uYxeQY[
C (124)classification 分类 )%*uMuF
C (125)clock card 工时卡 -IPc;`<
C (126)code 代码 3]wV`mD
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 &AW?!rH
C (128)common cost 共同成本 ='~C$%
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 vsc&$r3!5{
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 Qq5)|m
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 +_+}^Nf]Y3
C (132)concept 概念 xX}vxhN
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 (HY|0Bgr
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 C6GYhG]
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 8G9V8hS1#B
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 =_,w<
C (137)consortium 财团 $"sf%{~
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 TN&1C8xr
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 't
wMvm
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 ~dC^|
C (141)contra 抵消 @n<WM@|l
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 @}#$<6|
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 %6 Bt%H
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 GMFp,Df
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 qV5ME#TJ
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 "xw2@jGpG
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 HdVGkv/
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 *K!V$8k=99
C (149)control 控制 `6UW?1_Z5
C (150)control account 控制帐户 aVd{XVE
C (151)control limits 控制限度 k0%4&pU
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 gg5`\}
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 \07
s'W U
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 /z6NJ2jb
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 d!!5'/tmS
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 SZEX;M
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 w<5w?nP+Oh
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 y2&G0