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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 dxF)) Z
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1.audit 审计 ]U3@V#
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2.attestation 鉴证 !Bb^M3iA
3.credibility 可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lkgB,cflpi
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [u/W h+
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 P64<O5l/
7.compilation 编制 f_tC:T4a
8.reliability 可靠性 /QVhT
9.relevance 相关性 'V:ah38
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )dI `yf
11.objectivity 客观性 XE :JL_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^es/xt
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 X?q,m4+
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z<n&P7k5j
15.recurring audit 连续审计 T&kr IZw
16.the client 委托人 @#&y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 p ^Dm w0y
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 dO\irv)
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x<[W9Z'~?9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M\dZxhQ-l
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ffS]%qa
22.expert 专家 @wO X</_g
23.the board of directors 董事会 h$q=NTV
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?DKwKt
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 KJN{p~Q
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }`$Sr&n 1
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 [78^:q-/0
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 Ce_ES.
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0?8{q{ o+
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 53X5&Bwh
31.business risks 经营风险 O
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32.appropriateness 适当性 fkK42*U@r
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 5$L=l
34.management representations 管理层声明 /l$>W<}@
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 YVB\9{H?
36.audit plan 审计计划 @If ^5s;z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 rP7f~"L
38.error 错误 k\wI^D
39.fraud舞弊 q~*>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 zQ~8(E]Rf
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 2';f8JLY
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \-~TW4dYe
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 QAmb_:^"d
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !L_\6;aP,x
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %vFoTu)2
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .l(t\BfE~
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ZF6?N?t}h8
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 o$+"{3svw?
51.aggregate 总计 E8s&.:;+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 +Q6}kbDI
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |]8Hh>
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Pn|*(sTl
55.audit risk 审计风险 MC&sM-/
56.detection risk 检查风险 XKt">W
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 LU4k/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Auz.wes
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 a+Z95~*sZ"
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 YFY$iN~B,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ]K(>r#'nH
62.simall business 小规模企业 S.X*)CBB
63.accounting system 会计系统 `cBV+00YS
64.test of control 控制测试 *iVCHQ~
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 L+o"<LV]
66.communication 沟通 V"{+cPBO)
67.flow chart 流程图 l.Qv9Ll|b
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 x O~t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ApxGrCu
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }- P
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71.assertions 认定 N?mTAF'M
72.esistence 存在 <_~>
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73.occurrence 发生 W{!GL
74.completeness 完整性 kt*""&R
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {2Jn#&Z29
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qvH7 otA
77.cutoff 截止 $<(FZb=
78.accuracy 准确性 U,w J8
79.classification 分类 v2uyn
80.inspection 检查 ^ A`@g4!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 3j
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82.observation 观察 }+fMYgw
83.confirmation 函证 -0/5
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84.computation 计算 8I`t`C/
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 toCxY+"nbU
86.vouch 核对 ~:\QC
87.trace 追查 ]%y3*N@AZ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Rr|&~%#z
89.error 误差 |*+f N8
90.expected error 预期误差 _z$lg]q
91.population 总体 ,#FK3;U
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 XH?}0D(
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "V;5Lp b
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <[eE5X(
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 boJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 23AMrDF=N
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ?zD?-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 C Ahkv0?8
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )Uv
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 gfPht 5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 H8g1S MT
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 (\UA+3$4
103.cash receipt 现金收入 K2u$1OKv
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 nf7l}^/UE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .%(Q*ioDh
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 _ xAL0 (
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 nK"XyZ&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Gs% cod
109.storeroom 仓库 Sf2pU!5n^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0=2D90
111.price list 价目表 H~IN<3ko
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 l#W9J.q(
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2$g3ABfV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 xsPE UK&g
115.receiving report 验收报告 cnUYhxE+s
116.gross margin 毛利 '<A:`V9M}v
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4nfpPNt
118.material requisition 领料单 i+2fWi6Z+
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TfYX
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120.bond certificate 债券 'ow`e
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121.stock certificate 股票 =X0"!y"
122.audit report 审计报告 i9qn_/<c
123.entity 被审计单位 >0W:snNK
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 UUf-G0/P
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )Bl0
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /a?*Ap5"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *<PQp
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Jv|uI1V
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ZZ<uiN$
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 b#:Pl`n6u
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 -gWqq7O
A (4)account 账户,报表 bvf}r
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A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 cBl
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A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 dc.o K4G}
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 RGw=!0V
A (8)account sale 承销清单 aIrQ=}
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 v[r5!,F
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 \
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A (11)accountant 会计师 k}5Sz
A (12)accounting 会计 SD "'
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 `kn 'RZR
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 L"w% ew
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 yA8e"$
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 { *"I4
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Hl,.6>F?
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 `h>a2
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日
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A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 . C g2Y
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 :|s!_G <
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 Oie0cz:>:
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) ,X[lC\1a
A (24)acquisition 购置 gy
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A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 %nTgrgS(=
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 %Ts6M,Fpp
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 \GL!x 7s1A
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 p7UdZOi2
A (29)advice note 发货通知 -R
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A (30)amortization 摊销 y<Hka'(%
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 @l7~Zn
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 }r}$8M+1
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 {bxTODt@
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 =l %
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 ?onaJ=mT
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 2yu\fu
A (37)assets 资产 (v11;k dJB
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 `
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A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 <5R`E(
A (40)associated company 联营公司 wA+QUN3#n
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 7oj
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 %h)6o99{wF
A (43)audit 审计 )20jZm*
A (44)audit report 审计报告 *hhPCYOm
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 ~uF%*
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 y4%u<