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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 r]UF<*$
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1.audit 审计 a9z#l}IQ
2.attestation 鉴证 /rnI"
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 kB> ~Tb0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {VE
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Cq"KKuf
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *Bq}.Yn
7.compilation 编制 52dD(
8.reliability 可靠性 U~N7\Pa4
9.relevance 相关性 ^Aq0<
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 8s@N NjV
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 $Sgf jm
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 o^\Pt<~W
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 6JDHwV
15.recurring audit 连续审计 /,I cs
16.the client 委托人 ba);f[>
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {O^u^a\m
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 by
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 FT@uZWgQ=
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ]~KLdgru_
22.expert 专家 FM >ae-L-
23.the board of directors 董事会 #Ub_m@@4
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 t>I.1AS
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 o@Oz
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26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 L^3&
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 _`|1B$@x
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 K>@yk9)vi
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \ ;npdFy
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 xzm]v9k&
31.business risks 经营风险 Nr4:Gih
32.appropriateness 适当性 <Ep L<K%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @h
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34.management representations 管理层声明 2Wz8E2.
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 a /sj W
36.audit plan 审计计划 G^~[|a4`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :$MOdL[ir
38.error 错误 &12KpEyf
39.fraud舞弊 _h~ksNm5u
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 qd*}d)!
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -n|bi cP
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /o9T [^\
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]:<!(
45.materialiy 重要性 u0q$`9J
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 <v:VA!]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Cbw *?9d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Wwq:\C
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 n|w+08c"
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 lLx!_h
51.aggregate 总计 z8Q!~NN-K
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Km`
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~~tTr$
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~t`^|cr|
55.audit risk 审计风险 LL^KZ-
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~s!Q0G^G
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 \<4N'|:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 q$Gs;gz^(
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 1-KNXGb'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 {PHH1dC{
62.simall business 小规模企业 Zd*$^P,|
63.accounting system 会计系统 CLR1CGnn7
64.test of control 控制测试 &L;ocd$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 H U|.5tP
66.communication 沟通 ,XD"
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67.flow chart 流程图 {3~VLdy
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -8TJ:#|
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 :!`"GaTy
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 d7OygDb <
71.assertions 认定 hi7_jl6
72.esistence 存在 kRp]2^}\s\
73.occurrence 发生 6>>; fy2
74.completeness 完整性 3o<d=@`r
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :xh{SsW@
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 [{znwK@
77.cutoff 截止 ]?eZDf~
78.accuracy 准确性 &`"DG$N(
79.classification 分类 g{8RPw]
80.inspection 检查 SepjF
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {i5?R,a)
82.observation 观察 TR"C<&y$j
83.confirmation 函证 [2%[~&4
84.computation 计算 =kjKK
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 \iuR+I
86.vouch 核对 _5oTNL2
87.trace 追查 z5+Pi:1w
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 1|bXIY.J*
89.error 误差 '%N?r,x
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90.expected error 预期误差 =
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91.population 总体 i]JTKL{\q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 m5\T,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *$tXm4
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 w_9^YO!!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `+7F H
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 SQp|
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 P*|N)S)X%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xEb>6+-F@
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )H8_.]|
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 :ym?]EL4o
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +&GV-z~o
103.cash receipt 现金收入 YW}$e W*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \Z-th,t
105.bank statement 银行对账单 KkvcZs'4m
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 BZq#OAp
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 &,X}M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 l=@ B 'a
109.storeroom 仓库 xQoZ[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ox3=1M0
111.price list 价目表 &5CRXf
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |{(<A4W
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W5*ldXXk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 K$"#SZEi
115.receiving report 验收报告 fPR_3qgQ
116.gross margin 毛利 |;ztK[(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 TCr4-"`r-{
118.material requisition 领料单 +;N]34>S7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Ln"wjO,
120.bond certificate 债券 _&<n'fK[
121.stock certificate 股票 ]e>qvSuYh
122.audit report 审计报告 b!<_ JOL2.
123.entity 被审计单位 Y.^L^ "%dF
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ,7{|90'V<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 wk(25(1q
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y(Q
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 2d)D
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |'^s3i&w
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 ["-rDyP
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 tOwn M1
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A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 Kv_2=]H
A (4)account 账户,报表 ^y+k6bE
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 g4K+AK
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 +m=b
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A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 :F(4&e