1YAy\F~`.
wD2
2@uM#]
注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ##}a0\x|
5NJ@mm{0
y?_tSnDK
1.audit 审计 dQ/Xs.8
2.attestation 鉴证 AJCWp4,
3.credibility 可信赖程度 " &p\pR~
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 }\J oE4
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zw\"!=r^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]9R?2{"K
7.compilation 编制 EpOVrk
8.reliability 可靠性 e%wbUr]c2
9.relevance 相关性 azj<aaH
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z TjlGU `
11.objectivity 客观性 &fiDmUxj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 a9FlzR
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 B,e@v2jO|
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 D;BFl(l
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hCQ{D|/
16.the client 委托人 #)my)}o\p
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 nUd(@@%m
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 :3Ty%W&&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 by>,h4
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 }gag?yQ.^
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %QwMB`x
22.expert 专家 b[e+
(X
23.the board of directors 董事会 I BES$[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `9zP{p
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /5U?4l(6[f
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 H# 2'\0u
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 "%,zB_ng\<
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 @zsr.d6Q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 dH#o11[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 zh*NRN
31.business risks 经营风险 hCW8(Z
t
32.appropriateness 适当性 k}F ;e_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0Zk A.p
34.management representations 管理层声明 tnRq?
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 D2>=^WP6+
36.audit plan 审计计划 $sGX%u
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *AZC{jP
38.error 错误 DFE?H
39.fraud舞弊 EBK\.
[
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 iOjmj0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ${6 ;]ye
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 M={k4r_t
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M~ynJ@q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Kc{fT^E
45.materialiy 重要性 +]5JXt^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c9r2kc3cy{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 e-UPu%'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 > {fX;l
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 5#QB&A>
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h %MPppCEa
51.aggregate 总计 9.vHnMcq
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~[k2(
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'hU&$lgMF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ddt(*z
/
55.audit risk 审计风险 %z.u
% %
56.detection risk 检查风险 t)$>++i
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0DS<(
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 iCc@N|~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 eR8h4M~O
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 K
V 4>(
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 q;>' jHh
62.simall business 小规模企业 96MRnj*Y[
63.accounting system 会计系统 XK(<N<Z@|e
64.test of control 控制测试 &W".fRH_O
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Dc #iM0
66.communication 沟通 ywi
Shvi8
67.flow chart 流程图 '=%vf
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 WlWBYnphZs
69.audit evidence 审计证据 /+02BP
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 BR"*-$u0;
71.assertions 认定 ~3/>;[!
72.esistence 存在 qI5/ME(}
73.occurrence 发生 a&PoUwG
74.completeness 完整性 iwrdZLE
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 QsI$4:yl
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 3&x_%R
77.cutoff 截止 4i/ TEHQ
78.accuracy 准确性 8h;1(S)*Z
79.classification 分类 tao3Xr^?
80.inspection 检查 ph^qQDA
81.supervision of counting 监盘 @}aK\
82.observation 观察 lyv9eM
83.confirmation 函证 "F)7!e
84.computation 计算 7<-D_$SrU
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 l3l[jDa, 2
86.vouch 核对 .`xcR]PQ
87.trace 追查 1Voo($q.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 4y%N(^
89.error 误差 f8'&(-
90.expected error 预期误差 7&m*:
J
91.population 总体 |l7e*$j
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [4t_ 83
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]7'Q2OU7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ) ,*&rd!
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 M7!&gFv8
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 jf .ikxm
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 I?l*GO+pz
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 +
w GE
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 WpSdukXY{
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Z*s/%4On
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 TZ-n)rC)v
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 f-4<W0%
103.cash receipt 现金收入 RQ}x7</{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 3vVhE,1N
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _;X# &S(q-
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 w;r -TLf
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 stoBjDS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4?72TBl]
109.storeroom 仓库 nSgg'I(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 B)ynF?"
111.price list 价目表 H-7*)D
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .t7D/_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 NoZz3*j=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 a,lH6lDk
115.receiving report 验收报告 *R1x^t+)
116.gross margin 毛利 KJcdX9x
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^'v6
,*:4
118.material requisition 领料单 H\^5>ccU>V
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kc/h]B
120.bond certificate 债券 )p12SGR5
121.stock certificate 股票 +z("
'Cv
122.audit report 审计报告 P|_?{1eO2
123.entity 被审计单位 $T]1<3\G
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <fs2;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (WN 'wp
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U5izOFc
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 hMhD(X
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Kq6m5A]z
?CL1^N%
A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 q`9~F4\
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 %aL>n=$
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 dpJi5fN
A (4)account 账户,报表 OdwSNG
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 }wj*^>*
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 #; }IHAR
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 7{az %I$h
A (8)account sale 承销清单 l_^>spF
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 nb0<.ICF%R
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 Yg2z=&p-{"
A (11)accountant 会计师 $@8\9Y
{
A (12)accounting 会计 ]p+t>'s
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ot(|t4^
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 \+L_'*&8
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 fBw+Y4nCO7
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 bis/Nfr]
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 Z''Fz(qMC
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 gt
jgC0
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 Wu.od|t0
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 Y k~ i.p
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 [>Q{70 c[
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 JJ qX2B
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) $V`O%Sz
A (24)acquisition 购置 B;W=61d
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 4B (*{
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 YF&SH)Y7
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 #J^p,6
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 \UtUP#Y{t
A (29)advice note 发货通知 CAcnH
A (30)amortization 摊销 y~ ^>my7G
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 ] ^
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 v6f$N+4c
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 Wc`Vc
n1
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Of([z!'Gc
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 {} vl^b
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 @$+l ^"#-]
A (37)assets 资产 FopD/D{
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 b;!ilBc
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 r\=p.cw<
A (40)associated company 联营公司 %qja:'k
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 t*.v!
2(`2 f
A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 :MJBbrV
,
A (43)audit 审计 F<IqKgGzH
A (44)audit report 审计报告 vkbB~gr@*
A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 nV']^3b
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本
]
mP-HFl
A (47)available hours 可用小时 (7Y :3
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 (T'inNbJe
B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 5bZ`YO
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 &L
q @af#
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 }zLe;1Tx
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 #/
1A:ig
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 to:hMd1T
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 ~xvQ?c?-
B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 :I<%.|8
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 @ Cqg2
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 /!AdX0dx
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 rM>&!?y+
B (59)batch 批量 f<kL}B+,Og
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 8oA6'%.e
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 k"Sw,"e>+
B (62)bill 账单 -*yj[?6
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票
5-]%D(y
B (64)bill of landing 提单 \N"K^kR4
B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 4S"K%2'O
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 RJtSHiM2
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 Oa@X! \
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 Y6{p|F?&"
B (69)bonus 红利 R
8Iac[N
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 L~ 1Lv?
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 |'KNR]:
N
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 _f34p:B%s
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 Jw
{:1
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 e,1Jxz4QH
B (75)budget 预算 >O\-\L
B (76)budget center 预算中心 Pv0OoN*eJ{
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 ]]`+aF0
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 f#X`e'1
B (79)budget period 预算期间 QMfYM~o
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 *FG@Dts^&
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 |:
nuT$(
B (82)burden 制造费用 AvV.faa
B (83)business center 经营中心 Bq:@ [pCQ
B (84)business entity 营业个体 Pv/P<i^
B (85)business unit 经营单位 F ^
E(AE
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 9"V27"s
B (87)by-product 副产品 4>5%SzZT\3
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 KCCS7l/
C (89)capacity 生产能力 ?58pkg J
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 _0vXujz
C (91)capital 资本 Ir}&|"~H
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 +d'h20
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 +9h6{&yr1
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 Ogjjjy84vM
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 5#2vSq!H
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 ;#Mq=Fr-SG
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 z*9/ "M
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 X
.272q<.
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划
/H3,v8J@
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 twO)b"0
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 4|:{apH
C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 9Z+@i:_}
C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 9Pem~<
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 cAktSoF
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 N!Y'W)i16
C (106)card 记录卡 !J
:DBtGT
C (107)cash 现金 gV`:eNo*
C (108)cash account 现金账户 &Vonu*
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 I1}{7-_t
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 01w=;Q
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 oY0
*T9vv+
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 o[cKh7&+
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 }]n&" =Zk-
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 C]r$
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 G:@gO2(D
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 O-&n5
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 s lPFDBx
C (118)center 中心 h hdn9n
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 kYR&t}jlCg
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 @nZFw.
C (121)cheque 支票 b1 KiO2
E
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 }RoM N$r
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 fqZ!Bi
C (124)classification 分类 PD/~@OsxU
C (125)clock card 工时卡 Gwvs~jN
C (126)code 代码 U}qW9X;o
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 v4ueFEY
C (128)common cost 共同成本 n1cAI|ZE
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 MA1,;pv6
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 iT|+<h
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 #Xn#e
C (132)concept 概念 :))AZ7_
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 _6(zG.Fg
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 9#3+k/A
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 e3
Lf'+G\
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 chiQ+
C (137)consortium 财团 N.isvDk%
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 Y.hrU*[J0
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 S`*al<m
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 :X$&gsT/,
C (141)contra 抵消 4wBCs0NIm
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 UPgZj\t%{
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 p@Qzg
/X
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 Gu%`__
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 +"SBt}1
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 <"\K|2Sg
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 `i.f4]r
C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 fIBLJ53
C (149)control 控制 x[>A'.m@)
C (150)control account 控制帐户 ]&9f:5',
C (151)control limits 控制限度 :s$9#}hw,
C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 )v|a:'%K_
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 {?j|]j
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 ;pU LJ}rDb
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 60p1.;'/a
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 yDyq. -Q
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 c/hml4
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 z.jGVF4
C (159)corporation 股份公司 xw=B4u'z
C (160)cost 成本 @L~y%#
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 t>25IJG
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 6?KsH;L9
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 U5"F1CaW~
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 "@
f`O
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 rSZWmns
C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 PDir?'
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 Z6
aT%7}}
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 HML6<U-eS
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 N..u<06j/
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 %V+,#
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 lRO8}XSI
C (172)cost center 成本中心 oS`F Yy
C (173)cost driver 成本动因