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[资料下载]注会《审计》英语常用词汇 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2013-10-25
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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 >C"f'!oM,j  
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  1.audit   审计 5y7rY!]Bf  
  2.attestation   鉴证 9-;ujl?{  
  3.credibility   可信赖程度 jU2Dpxkt  
  4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 hC ^|  
  5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 uU v yZ  
  6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 v.,|#}0 o  
  7.compilation 编制 qms+s~oA  
  8.reliability 可靠性 Jy)E !{#x  
  9.relevance 相关性 7;dTQ.%n  
  10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 r j qX|  
  11.objectivity 客观性 9] /xAsD  
  12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 k CkSu-  
  13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 $mvcqn;  
  14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Xz)UH<  
  15.recurring audit 连续审计 ugexkdgM  
  16.the client 委托人 ji(W+tQ2Y'  
  17.change CPA 更换注册会计 /C(lQs*l  
  18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 8<(qN> R  
  19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 fUQuEh5_  
  20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ~[|&)}q  
  21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 T"1H%65`V  
  22.expert 专家 ":E^&yQ  
  23.the board of directors 董事会 OE87&Cl"{t  
  24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 su]CaHU  
  25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 j .Ro(0%  
  26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 OjxaA[$  
  27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 /(C?3 }}L  
  28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 ,4oYKJ$+h  
  29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 :5!>h8p;  
  30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 J2cqnwUV  
  31.business risks 经营风险 Xd%c00"U  
  32.appropriateness 适当性 :.kc1_veYS  
  33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ;AV[bjRE\  
  34.management representations 管理层声明 n>]`8+a~%X  
  35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 68ce+|  
  36.audit plan 审计计划 vK2sj1Hzr  
  37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 QC7Ceeh]4  
  38.error 错误 R;,&s!\<  
  39.fraud舞弊 K_/8MLJQ  
  40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 IC&x L9  
  41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 L[\m{gN  
  42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 q{v:T}Q|A  
  43.unusual pressures 异常压力 PI{;3X}9$,  
  44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6<sd6SM  
  45.materialiy 重要性 n_;qB7,,  
  46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f%n],tE6  
  47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _t<&#D~  
  48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 C Z8Fe$F  
  49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 A4RA5N/}  
  50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f,:SI&c\  
  51.aggregate 总计 i0`<`qSQh  
  52.subsequent events 期后事项 oBZ\mk L  
  53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :;[pl|}tM  
  54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \l^L?69  
  55.audit risk 审计风险 nn>1OO  
  56.detection risk 检查风险 ~ jdvxoX-  
  57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 eELJDSd BV  
  58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^):m^w.  
  59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2NS(;tBB0  
  60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 W}&[p=PAS  
  61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Yud]s~N  
  62.simall business 小规模企业 dQUZ11  
  63.accounting system 会计系统 VC%{qal;q  
  64.test of control 控制测试 O;RsYs9  
  65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {"X n`@Y  
  66.communication 沟通 2xBIfmR^y  
  67.flow chart 流程图 X v[5)4N  
  68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F?!P7 zW  
  69.audit evidence 审计证据 }SL&Y`Y]  
  70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 VO#x+u]/  
  71.assertions 认定 ML6Y_|6 |  
  72.esistence 存在 nx #0*r}5  
  73.occurrence 发生 ^0A}iJL  
  74.completeness 完整性 r !H'8O!  
  75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 H4%2"w6|!  
  76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 on?<3eED  
  77.cutoff 截止 W\mj?R   
  78.accuracy 准确性 E'3=qTbiD  
  79.classification 分类 *|)a@V L  
  80.inspection 检查 IXE`MLc  
  81.supervision of counting 监盘 A*d Pw.  
  82.observation 观察 H C KD0xx  
  83.confirmation 函证 Jg3OM Ut  
  84.computation 计算 ${(v Er#}k  
  85.analytical procedures 分析程序 2tz%A~}4  
  86.vouch 核对 t%@sz  
  87.trace 追查 a!UQ]prT  
  88.audit sampling 审计抽样 [ j'L *j  
  89.error 误差 S0,q@LV  
  90.expected error 预期误差 )xJCH9h  
  91.population 总体 e/+_tC$@p@  
  92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Jb T+w \o  
  93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 KGsS2  
  94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ODvlix  
  95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <2b&AF{En  
  96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "Zk# bQ2j  
  97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -Jqm0)2  
  98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 c6v@6jzx0Y  
  99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]=X6* E*/E  
  100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ~Mk{2;x  
  101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 | .w'Z7(s  
  102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 h"~i&T h  
  103.cash receipt 现金收入 Hzm<KQ g  
  104.cash disbursement 现金支出 M  ::  
  105.bank statement 银行对账单 Ew `(x30E  
  106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b&q!uFP  
  107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 rGa@!^hk  
  108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _=%F6}TE  
  109.storeroom 仓库 4:umD*d 3E  
  110.sale invoice 销售发票 K1`Z}k_p.  
  111.price list 价目表 @zu IR0Gr)  
  112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 tX'`4!{@+  
  113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 0L->e(Vf7u  
  114.purchase requisition 请购单 d|I_SI 1  
  115.receiving report 验收报告 #&v86  
  116.gross margin 毛利 k2bjBAT  
  117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P{T\zT  
  118.material requisition 领料单 ;v#BguM  
  119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Y.}"<{RQ  
  120.bond certificate 债券 @;\2 PD  
  121.stock certificate 股票 rV{:'"=y-  
  122.audit report 审计报告 ;_$Q~X  
  123.entity 被审计单位 qV;E% XkkS  
  124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Lzr&Q(mL  
  125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (D at`:  
  126.qualified opinion 保留意见 g`7C1&U*T  
  127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 dh9Qo4-{  
  128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算   }-Ds%L  
  A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 e0s*  
  A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 s<z`<^hRe  
  A (4)account 账户,报表   BE0Ov{'  
  A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设   PpXzWWU":  
  A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件   7pllzy  
  A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价   bEQy5AX  
  A (8)account sale 承销清单 XA b%V'  
  A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念   PL/g@a^tY  
  A (10)accountancy 会计职业   Oy}^|MFfA  
  A (11)accountant 会计师   +N6IdDN3  
  A (12)accounting 会计   !+UU[uM  
  A (13)agency cost 代理成本   ^`~s#L7  
  A (14)accounting bases 会计基础   rt rPRR\:"  
  A (15)accounting manual 会计手册   MQc<AfW3/  
  A (16)accounting period 会计期间   *|gY7Av*  
  A (17)accounting policies 会计方针   fMpxe(  
  A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率   #!0=I s^  
  A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日   a/\SPXQ/9  
  A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间   n%faD  
  A (21)accrual concept 应计概念   Ie<H4G5Vh  
  A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用   qw?Wi%t(x8  
  A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率)   =l)D$l  
  A (24)acquisition 购置   -(dtAo6  
  A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计   ^l:~r2  
  A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算   [X9T$7q#  
  A (27)adjusting events 调整事项   X!b+Dk  
  A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费   t)kc`3i<A  
  A (29)advice note 发货通知   K N Y  
  A (30)amortization 摊销   { 4 n  
  A (31)analytical review 分析性检查   o5@d1A  
  A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法   _ez* dE%  
  A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表   b I-uF8"  
  A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本   zb]e {$q2C  
  A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户   U F&B7r  
  A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则   v~*Co}0OB  
  A (37)assets 资产   c$.Zg=  
  A (38)assets cover 资产保障   A_!N,< -  
  A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值    &lCOhP#  
  A (40)associated company 联营公司   pqCp>BO?O  
  A (41)attainable standard 可达标准   sck.2-f"  
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 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润   3jqV/w[-  
  A (43)audit 审计   dfA2G<Uc  
  A (44)audit report 审计报告   bMA0#e2  
  A (45)auditing standards 审计准则   dc dVB>D  
  A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本   Z<jC,r  
  A (47)available hours 可用小时   j%U'mGx  
  A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本 ;b5^) S  
  B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款   U!GfDt  
  B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算   qEvbKy}  
  B (51)bad debts 坏帐   4C#r=Uw`  
  B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率   Z=m5V(9  
  B (53)bank charges 银行手续费   z"D0Th`S6  
  B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支   %p(X*mVX  
  B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表   */APe #  
  B (56)bank statement 银行对账单   aBd>.]l?  
  B (57)bankruptcy 破产   ` t>A~.f  
  B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础   {/|tVc63  
  B (59)batch 批量   OcE,E6LD  
  B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算   wX4gyr  
  B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素   dHkI9;  
  B (62)bill 账单   }Ip1|Gj  
  B (63)bill of exchange 汇票    nb\pBl  
  B (64)bill of landing 提单   ?$Dc>  
  B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单   y&W3CW\:  
  B (66)bill payable 应付票据   +gyGA/5:d$  
  B (67)bill receivable 应收票据   JLbmh1'  
  B (68)bin card 存货记录卡   NY GWA4L  
  B (69)bonus 红利   FfX*bqy  
  B (70)book-keeping 薄记    9+ A~(  
  B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类   ]&?8l:3-G  
  B (72)breakeven chart 保本图   qoP /` Y6  
  B (73)breakeven point 保本点   K]'t>:G @  
  B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间   zEKVyZd*{  
  B (75)budget 预算   ":_~(?1+  
  B (76)budget center 预算中心   _]zH4o<p  
  B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让   ydTd.`  
  B (78)budget manual 预算手册   7.*Mmx~]=  
  B (79)budget period 预算期间   NdmwQJ7e"  
  B (80)budgetary control 预算控制   ?sW}<8\  
  B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力   ".{'h  
  B (82)burden 制造费用   U;=1v:~d  
  B (83)business center 经营中心   _7;D0l  
  B (84)business entity 营业个体   [;Jq=G8&t  
  B (85)business unit 经营单位   _l+8[\v  
 B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权   4$y P_3  
  B (87)by-product 副产品 b(Yxsy{U  
  C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本   gh-i| i,  
  C (89)capacity 生产能力   xnDst9%  
  C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率   Ae;mU[MK/  
  C (91)capital 资本   +xuj]J  
  C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式   qi['~((  
  C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本   cAn _:^  
  C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本   ^x2@KMKXZ  
  C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出   T|2v1Vj  
  C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准   RB9ZaL\  
  C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制   !E6Q ED"  
  C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请   PDS?>Jg(  
  C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划   T7^?j :kJ/  
  C (100)capital gain 资本收益   :W9a t  
  C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估   }J`cRDO  
  C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全   #fDM{f0]R  
  C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划   `PT'Lakf;3  
  C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余   ; Kh!OBZFo  
  C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率   ><qA+/4]_  
  C (106)card 记录卡   aP]h03sS  
  C (107)cash 现金   (W.G&VSn)  
  C (108)cash account 现金账户   SPp|/ [i7  
  C (109)cash book 现金账薄   (K('@W%\?  
  C (110)cash cow 金牛产品   $|N\(}R  
  C (111)cash flow 现金流量   4+Jf!ovS=  
  C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现   ? U* `!-  
  C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算   M6j~`KSE  
  C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表   m:c0S8#:  
  C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账   VHG}'r9KC%  
  C (116)cash limit 现金限额   7u:QT2=&  
  C (117)CCA 现时成本会计   =&)R2pLs*  
  C (118)center 中心   yG^pND>_df  
  C (119)changeover time 变更时间   Hb[P|pPT  
  C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体   X6j:TF  
  C (121)cheque 支票   QabLMq@n`  
  C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄   Fw8b^ew  
  C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类   \z euvD  
  C (124)classification 分类   rN,T}M= 2  
  C (125)clock card 工时卡   +i[vJRLxl~  
  C (126)code 代码   tNQACM8F;  
  C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计   y[zjs^-vCv  
  C (128)common cost 共同成本   0]zMb^wo  
  C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司   lx7]rkWo|a  
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司   S~>R}=  
  C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况   T!i $nI&  
  C (132)concept 概念   NieNfurG%  
  C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业   6Fc*&7Z+  
  C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念   A1*\ \[  
  C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表   T uC  
  C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计   tns4e\  
  C (137)consortium 财团   czsnPmNEI  
  C (138)contingency plan 应急计划   S%e) br}  
  C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债   0lOR.}]q  
  C (140)continuous operation 连续生产   >uDC!0)R  
  C (141)contra 抵消   {w@9\LsU  
  C (142)contract cost 合同成本   4(,M&NC  
  C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算   g@.e%  
  C (144)contribution 贡献毛益   Z@bSkO<Y  
  C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心   `lrNH]B  
  C (146)contribution chart 贡献图   h^,av^lg^  
  C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率   HBZ6Pj  
  C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率   8T[<&<^-  
  C (149)control 控制   l&5Tft  
  C (150)control account 控制帐户   /.~zk(-&h  
  C (151)control limits 控制限度   nb ?(zDJ8  
  C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念   v57<b&p26  
  C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本   Xc4zUEO9  
  C (154)conversion cost 加工成本   (/E@.z[1  
  C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款   RRQIlI<  
  C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估   3#Iq5vT  
  C (157)corporate planning 公司计划   V9Dq<y-y  
  C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告   2%*\XPt)  
  C (159)corporation 股份公司   8m?cvI  
  C (160)cost 成本   ;%k C?Vzi  
  C (161)cost account 成本帐户   D]5j?X'  
  C (162)cost accounting 成本会计   #. 71O#!  
  C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册   [Zzztn+  
  C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间   cc8Q}   
  C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整   ou{V/?rb  
  C (166)cost allocation 成本分配   xSDTO$U8%  
  C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊   c^&4m[?C[u  
  C (168)cost attribution 成本归属   64vj6 &L  
  C (169)cost audit 成本审计   0{I-x^FI  
  C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态   Xq<_r^  
  C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析   2.\"Q  
  C (172)cost center 成本中心   *aq"c9  
  C (173)cost driver 成本动因
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