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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 KRk~w]
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1.audit 审计 STT2o=
2.attestation 鉴证 Zc\S$+PM
3.credibility 可信赖程度 t"YIq/08
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 gX/NtO%
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /?3:X*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 NWISS
8.reliability 可靠性 ,C!n}+27
9.relevance 相关性 'O "kt T
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {E~l>Z88
11.objectivity 客观性 <d!6[,W;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ZlM_m
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %|?1B$s0
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SI_?~Pf3k
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8kbB
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16.the client 委托人 p":@>v?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q&wYc{TUbm
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 7|~:P$M
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x^2 W?<
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 `@\^m_!}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 MgnE-6_c
22.expert 专家 E4m:1=Nd~]
23.the board of directors 董事会 $h]NXC6J
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 uHrb:X!q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 q]ZSjJ
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Ut;'Gk
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 V85.DK!
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 |8;?
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 rIPl6,w~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 5ZUy :
32.appropriateness 适当性 k!c7a\">{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 FG _,
34.management representations 管理层声明 J(hA^;8:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 W^|J/Y48
36.audit plan 审计计划 [iXi\Ex
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 K051usm
38.error 错误 (olLB
39.fraud舞弊 =VCQ*
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 D?J#u;h~f
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Q
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 M/)
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 x!`KhTu`_A
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 :5<#X8>d
45.materialiy 重要性 .
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #rq?
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,N;v~D$Y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :'ihE\j
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 T8mY#^sW_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 7A[Ogro
51.aggregate 总计 *sAOpf@M
52.subsequent events 期后事项 mCG;[4gM
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 t}c v2S
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1::LN(`<
55.audit risk 审计风险 s%bUgO%&
56.detection risk 检查风险 U~hCn+0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >OTl2F}4 !
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 E7gL~4I
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [{/$9k-aF?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 8L
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ac3_L$X[
62.simall business 小规模企业 @7]
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63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 ,.q8Xf
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 lnjL7x
66.communication 沟通 DUQ9AT#3
67.flow chart 流程图 uh1S
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2\,e
69.audit evidence 审计证据 b<8q 92F
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0+p
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71.assertions 认定 BZ}`4W'
72.esistence 存在 +L n M\n
73.occurrence 发生 !b'IfDp[-!
74.completeness 完整性 ^YqbjL
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 uGM>C"
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 +{'lZa
77.cutoff 截止 @N]5&4NL
78.accuracy 准确性 :K:f^o]s
79.classification 分类 -#daBx
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80.inspection 检查 ;i/"$K
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^b:Xo"q#H
82.observation 观察 3m3
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83.confirmation 函证 i{P%{hVb
84.computation 计算 \y@ eBW
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1"M"h_4
86.vouch 核对 7
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87.trace 追查 TdNsyr}JG
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0}6QO
89.error 误差 j_(?=7Y3g
90.expected error 预期误差 *-{Omqw
91.population 总体 ^z38<L=z"
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /%-
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 FF8WTuzB+
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 W3"vTZJF
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 B%) zGTp6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M\9IlV?'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 JXlTN[O
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 LPb]mC6#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 vi^z5n
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [2 =^C=52
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =z+-l5Gu"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,zc"udpKF
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 4(m/D>6:
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zI1(F67d`
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %f_FGh
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -6(h@F%E
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 $U\!q@'$
109.storeroom 仓库 }R4(B2vup
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _F! :(@}
111.price list 价目表 mi*:S%;h
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /DK*yS
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 GU2]/\W*a
114.purchase requisition 请购单 i:MlD5 F
115.receiving report 验收报告 5T7_[{
116.gross margin 毛利 '\Qf,%%.
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e6Wl7&@6
118.material requisition 领料单 X *_
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 yjeqv-7
120.bond certificate 债券 B9%yd*SJ
121.stock certificate 股票 |G[{{qZM5
122.audit report 审计报告 { +i; e]c
123.entity 被审计单位 ?aP1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 B.{8/.4
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 z?8zFP
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 wa9'2a1?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]|H]9mys98
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,)0/Ec
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 \Mobq
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 Pc/.*kOT
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 &f
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A (4)account 账户,报表 jB}_Slh1j
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 46QYXmNQ}
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 s?4%<jz
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 }Z~pfm_S
A (8)account sale 承销清单 9\\@I
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A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 ZE5-i@1
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 ;mCGh~?G
A (11)accountant 会计师 8A`p
A (12)accounting 会计 ]L5Z=.z&
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 ^(E"3 c
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 I^rZgp<'i
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 BaNU}@
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 Sn{aHH
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 >[A65q'
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 U'f$YVc
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 g_-?h&W
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 #n6FQ$l8m
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 Pf^Ly97
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用
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A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) f(@"[-[
A (24)acquisition 购置 G}Qk!r
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 #dx
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A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 H| eD/6K
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 ?=pZmvQg
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 j\
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A (29)advice note 发货通知 mjkw&2
A (30)amortization 摊销 I_jM-/3b
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 EU?&