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注会《审计》英语常用词汇 ?)ROQ1-#@
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1.audit 审计 sU/R$Nbr
2.attestation 鉴证 Dj~]]
3.credibility 可信赖程度 :UyNa0$l:"
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0M'[|cid|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 L6xLD X7y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Oh\+cvbG
7.compilation 编制 BDeX5/`U#
8.reliability 可靠性 f~RS[h`:
9.relevance 相关性 &7{/ x~S{
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4r&S&^
11.objectivity 客观性 /lC&'h
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 RO([R=.`/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 QEavb
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 x
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 |7K[+aK
16.the client 委托人 D};zPf@!p
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 {G+pI2^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 wClX3l>y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 abHW[VP9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Nvlfi8.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 0u?{"xH{+}
22.expert 专家 }SdI _sLe
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,<^7~d{{3m
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 n>_EEw2/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 HOn,c@.9Y
26.detemine the nature,timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,Tb~+z|-[
27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 M<A*{@4$w&
28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 N34
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fI/?2ZH
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 5kK:1hH7
31.business risks 经营风险 urlwn*!^s
32.appropriateness 适当性 tA?cHDp4E
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `Jvy~T
34.management representations 管理层声明 DA/l`
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 T,Bu5:@#
36.audit plan 审计计划 m#D+Yh/y{n
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 CDy *8<-&
38.error 错误 &
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39.fraud舞弊 1N`1~y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~\4B 1n7
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 %{fa
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 BEQ$p)
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 WcCJ;z:S?k
45.materialiy 重要性 cB;:}Q08#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 <K~> :4c
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +0w~Skd,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 {*=+g>RgD
49.the overall financial statement level and inrelated account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K+0&~XU
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $[L8UUHY<8
51.aggregate 总计 2(-J9y|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 *H"IW0I
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -+'fn$
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 N2?o6)
55.audit risk 审计风险 <Rs#y:
56.detection risk 检查风险 kWF/SsE
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~wMdk9RQ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]x8_f6;D
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 4(VVEe
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yGNZw7^(
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K3jPTAw=#
62.simall business 小规模企业 b7
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63.accounting system 会计系统 N1lhlw6
64.test of control 控制测试 Dq#/Uw#
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 WIytgM
66.communication 沟通 Mp *S +Plp
67.flow chart 流程图 =!axQ[)A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 0W asE1t|
69.audit evidence 审计证据 7x/S4Gs'4
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 Qz T>h
72.esistence 存在 _RLx;Tn)L
73.occurrence 发生 ^2gDhoO_
74.completeness 完整性 Oz\mIVC#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 dmq<vVxC
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 IETdL{
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77.cutoff 截止 |-WoR u
78.accuracy 准确性 j@kL`Q\&I
79.classification 分类 )Ir_:lk
80.inspection 检查 U
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ]!u12^A{
82.observation 观察 ?4X8l@fR
83.confirmation 函证 "4VC:"$f
84.computation 计算 .k{omr&Dy5
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %X)i-^T
86.vouch 核对 ,BK6a'1J
87.trace 追查 _xg4;W6M=
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 i\P?Y(-{
89.error 误差 'Zq$W]i
90.expected error 预期误差 _%HpB=
91.population 总体 CaX0Jlk*
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {K{&__Nk
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 lpW|GFG
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0-)D`s%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <OKzb3e
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 pUvbIbg+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 z|Z<S+=f
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Mo+mO&B
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 RwH<JaL:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +]n.uA-`[a
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 tEz6B
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 / 38b:,
103.cash receipt 现金收入 dx=\Pq
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 _$<Q$P6y
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ryz
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 OSQt:58K
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 dcFqK~
109.storeroom 仓库 +O<0q"E
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ]!>ThBMa
111.price list 价目表 Z[.+Wd\)-9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,/.U'{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 9m2_zfO[w
114.purchase requisition 请购单 aBPaC=g{HO
115.receiving report 验收报告 ]J^9iDTTA
116.gross margin 毛利 +/ A`\9QT
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 *>Z|!{bI
118.material requisition 领料单 j8@Eqh
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hcQvL>
120.bond certificate 债券 JHY0J
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121.stock certificate 股票 zj!&12w%3
122.audit report 审计报告 %G%##wv:
123.entity 被审计单位 #+V5$
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u-W6 hZ$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Fz
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Wsn}Y-x
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Da)rzr|}>3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 b P>!&s_
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A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 SnK j:|bV
A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 x4SI TY
A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 *}9i@DP1,
A (4)account 账户,报表 yVThbL_YJ
A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 K)2ZH@
A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 uN`{; Av
A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 b\zRwp
A (8)account sale 承销清单 N0be=IO5#
A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 o.tCw\M$g
A (10)accountancy 会计职业 C;DNL^
A (11)accountant 会计师 %0]vW;Q5
A (12)accounting 会计 (wmMHo|
A (13)agency cost 代理成本 Z, Kbt
A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 Wt +,6Cq
A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 )!1; =
A (16)accounting period 会计期间 iST r;>A
A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 bl|k6{A
A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 0\tk/<w2
A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 {mPaloA
A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 [/#c9RA
A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 |irqv< r
A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用 8?S32Gdu
A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) :$&%Pxm
A (24)acquisition 购置 qC9$xIWq
A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 |]a=He;
A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算 t&UPU&tY
A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 L&1VPli
A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 QDlEby m
A (29)advice note 发货通知 !g /&ws&
A (30)amortization 摊销 EG5'kYw2
A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 q<>
A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 bS{7 *S
A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 `d#l o
A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 Sf>R7.lpP
A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 OL]^4m
A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 ;dl>
A (37)assets 资产 i^ 9PiP|U
A (38)assets cover 资产保障 !j8h$+:K
A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 ./@!k[
A (40)associated company 联营公司 -k{n"9a9?
A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 66<3zadJZU
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A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 u7>b}+ak&
A (43)audit 审计 )SZt If
A (44)audit report 审计报告 7s_#X
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A (45)auditing standards 审计准则 >:M3!6H_~{
A (46)authorized share capital 额定股本 {aI8p}T
A (47)available hours 可用小时 2=X 2M
A (48)avoidable costs 可避免成本
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B (49)back-to-back loan 易币贷款 k LVf}J~?
B (50)backflush accounting 倒退成本计算 OKfJ
B (51)bad debts 坏帐 Ec| Gom?
B (52)bad debts ratio 坏帐比率 Efi@hdEV
B (53)bank charges 银行手续费 hXi^{ntw,
B (54)bank overdraft 银行透支 xwa5dtcn
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B (55)bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表 &eV& +j
B (56)bank statement 银行对账单 ud K)F$7
B (57)bankruptcy 破产 2wE?O^J
B (58)basis of apportionment 分摊基础 U0'> (FP~2
B (59)batch 批量 9l2,:EQ*
B (60)batch costing 分批成本计算 \1'3--n
B (61)beta factor B(市场)风险因素 _aVrQ@9
B (62)bill 账单 I|lz;i}$
B (63)bill of exchange 汇票 *)k}@tY
B (64)bill of landing 提单 C.V
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B (65)bill of materials 用料预计单 7QP%Pny%
B (66)bill payable 应付票据 |R:gu\gG
B (67)bill receivable 应收票据 0!F"s>(H
B (68)bin card 存货记录卡 !=@Lyt)_b
B (69)bonus 红利 *,hS-
B (70)book-keeping 薄记 zVe@`gc
B (71)Boston classification 波士顿分类 zCKZv|j6
B (72)breakeven chart 保本图 z]ZhvH7-
B (73)breakeven point 保本点 kf+]bV
B (74)breaking-down time 复位时间 Pl<r*d)h
B (75)budget 预算 hK"hMyH^
B (76)budget center 预算中心 %3scz)4$
B (77)budget cost allowance 预算成本折让 an^"_#8DA@
B (78)budget manual 预算手册 i rMZLc6
B (79)budget period 预算期间 jr{C/B}
B (80)budgetary control 预算控制 WyVFhAuU
B (81)budgeted capacity 预算生产能力 Tx?,]c,(u
B (82)burden 制造费用
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B (83)business center 经营中心 L+Yn}"gIs
B (84)business entity 营业个体 y0>asl
B (85)business unit 经营单位 Mk"+*G
B (86)buy-out management 管理性购买产权 ?-0k3
B (87)by-product 副产品 ;T~]|#T\6
C (88)called-up share capital 催缴股本 qEr2Y/:i"
C (89)capacity 生产能力 +9G
GC
C (90)capacity ratios 生产能力比率 #k8bZ?*:
C (91)capital 资本 IW3ZHmrpA
C (92)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式 T!5m'Q.
C (93)capital commitment 承诺资本 \y^ Od7F
C (94)capital employed 已运用的资本 `,d*>
C (95)capital expenditure 资本支出 Ql
a'vcT
C (96)capital expenditureauthorization 资本支出核准 b'Qia'a%
C (97)capital expenditure control 资本支出控制 B
PTQm4TN
C (98)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请 C%d\DuJ5'~
C (99)capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划 TSqfl/UI
C (100)capital gain 资本收益 OiX:h#
C (101)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估 ,~8:^*0
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C (102)capital maintenance 资本保全 t
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C (103)capital resource planning 资本资源计划 Twyx(~'&R
C (104)capital surplus 资本盈余 l CHaRR7
C (105)capital turnover 资本周转率 /PG+ s6
C (106)card 记录卡 \"B?'Ep;
C (107)cash 现金 sHD8#t^{
C (108)cash account 现金账户 }]_/:KUt
C (109)cash book 现金账薄 lY/{X]T.(
C (110)cash cow 金牛产品 =LV7K8FSd
C (111)cash flow 现金流量 =; Gw=m(
C (112)cash discounted 现金贴现 J#vIzQ
C (113)cash flow budget 现金流量预算 occ^bq
C (114)cash flow statement 现金流量表 sm5\> L3V
C (115)cash ledger 现金分类账 )I'?]p<
C (116)cash limit 现金限额 `<!Nk^2ap
C (117)CCA 现时成本会计 /y lO["<Q
C (118)center 中心 5vs~8|aRo
C (119)changeover time 变更时间 [2?|BUtD[
C (120)chartered entity 特许经济个体 (n+2z"/
C (121)cheque 支票 4Gs#_|!
C (122)cheque register 支票登记薄 c7Sa|9*dR
C (123)coin analysis 零钱分类 ntbl0Sk
C (124)classification 分类 xF:
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C (125)clock card 工时卡 "*W:
C (126)code 代码 fe
PH=C
C (127)commitment accounting 承诺确认会计 CsHHJgx
C (128)common cost 共同成本 D/)wg$MI
C (129)company limited byguarantee 有限担保责任公司 P'.MwS
C (130)company limited shares 股份有限公司 uKc
x$
C (131)competitive position 竞争能力状况 D ]Q,~Y&'
C (132)concept 概念 VZo[\sWf
C (133)conglomerate 跨行业企业 LVKvPi
C (134)consistency concept 一致性概念 -V0_%Smc
C (135)consolidated accounts 合并报表 |57u ;
C (136)consolidation accounting 合并会计 +\g/KbV7
C (137)consortium 财团 ^Pl(V@
C (138)contingency plan 应急计划 3qJOE6[}%
C (139)contingent liabilities 或有负债 zaW y7@?
C (140)continuous operation 连续生产 F: %-x=q
C (141)contra 抵消 ~_opU(;f
C (142)contract cost 合同成本 .GcIwP'aU-
C (143)contract costing 合同成本计算 }5c%v1
C (144)contribution 贡献毛益 gU\pP,a
C (145)contribution centre 贡献中心 MCOiB<L6
C (146)contribution chart 贡献图 abiZ"?(
C (147)contribution per unit oflimiting factor ration 单位限定因素的贡献毛益比率 p=%Vo@
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C (148)contribution to salesration 贡献毛益对销售比率 XN9s!5A<L)
C (149)control 控制 |,3s]b`
C (150)control account 控制帐户
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C (151)control limits 控制限度 <=.0
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C (152)controllability concept 可控制概念 Aq'yr,
C (153)controllable cost 可控制成本 ^mxOQc !
C (154)conversion cost 加工成本 Zjq
a n
C (155)convertible loan stock 来源:www.examda.com 可转换为股票的贷款 x`T
C (156)corporate appraisal 公司评估 eewhT^
C (157)corporate planning 公司计划 TNe,'S,%
C (158)corporate social reporting 公司社会报告 (:9yeP1
C (159)corporation 股份公司 V]I@&*O~r
C (160)cost 成本 s~e<Pr?yu
C (161)cost account 成本帐户 |^fubQs;2
C (162)cost accounting 成本会计 \kSoDY`l&
C (163)cost accounting manual 成本手册 $pW6a %7
C (164)cost accounts calendar 成本报表的日历时间 ;pe1tp
C (165)cost adjustment 成本调整 Z]
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C (166)cost allocation 成本分配 O/g|E47
C (167)cost apportionment 成本分摊 .EeXq}a[
C (168)cost attribution 成本归属 {UqS q
C (169)cost audit 成本审计 "XPBNv\>_
C (170)cost behaviour 成本性态 X&C&D
TB
C (171)cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析 BGM5pc (ei
C (172)cost center 成本中心 cs[_TJo
C (173)cost driver 成本动因