资产负债表术语(英文详解) C ~04#z_$
Balance Sheet Items 1H8/b D
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. IJD E{)
Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. f8)fm2^09
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. &W*^&0AV
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. b[ ~-b
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. =OFx4#6a
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. %m-U:H.Vp
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. ">vi=Tr
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. /Edq[5Ah
Income Statement Items =G`g-E2
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. N{uVh;_
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. !1/F71l DX
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. V+t's*9o3
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. m"wP]OQH*+