资产负债表术语(英文详解) EUevR/S
Balance Sheet Items 'M+iw:R__
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. musZCg$
Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. RuSKJ,T:9
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. i_8v >F
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. /@-!JF#g
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. VgLrufJ
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. KvW{M
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. {?yZdL:m)
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. Y@N-q
Income Statement Items (
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Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. #InuN8sI
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. yXyL,R
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. NN\>(
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Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. mDZ/Kp{