资产负债表术语(英文详解) 0=04:.%D
Balance Sheet Items <8Ad\MU
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. _Z%C{~,7)x
Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. 9Y(<W_{/
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. VybiuP
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. b4Z#]o
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. lUrchLoDt
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. :V
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Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. t|//oEY
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. 2Y,s58F
Income Statement Items `CV a`%
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. Y#G '[N>
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. ~ rRIWfhb
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. c{[d@jtO
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. zr,jaR;