资产负债表术语(英文详解) x\t>|DB
Balance Sheet Items C'mmo&Pd
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. ]=h
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Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. ir/ 2/
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Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. %yptML9
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. QmgwIz_
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. l65'EO|
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. |a'Q^aT
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. u}#rS%SF*
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. 9lny[ {9
Income Statement Items )vPce
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. AV%Q5Mi}
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. 8f29Hj+
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. vy-{BH
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. W*8D@a0 _