资产负债表术语(英文详解) cUR :a@
Balance Sheet Items e8vy29\S
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. `58% &3lp
Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. Jpapl%7v
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. l eC!Yj
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. E
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Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. KqGb+N-@
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. h*fN]k6
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. *Ypn@YpSp
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year.
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Income Statement Items <U3X4)r
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. NW[K/`-CTH
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. jYVs\h6
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. 6m_mma_,&
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. =>
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