资产负债表术语(英文详解) Vmt$
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Balance Sheet Items kZ$2Uss
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale. I|(r1.[K
Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. Fsz;T;
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. ;X , A|m$(
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. s^#B*
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. *mby fu0q
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. VX0}x+LJ
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. ?L x*MJZ
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. O |!cPB:
Income Statement Items ]jjHIFX
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. h/k00hD60
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. id+ ~ V
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. 6Z.Fyte
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. WUrE1%u