1. Assurance engagements and external audit 保证约定和外部审计 |z~?"F6 Y<
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Materiality, true and fair presentation, reasonable assurance +Il=gL1
物质性,真实公平的描述,合理的保证 M3V[p9>
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Appointment, removal and resignation of auditors D7%89qt
审计人员的的任命、免职和辞职 `y\:3bQ4
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Types of opinion: unmodified opinion, modified opinion, adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion P7o6B,9
意见类型:无保留意见,保留意见,否定意见,拒绝表示意见 ~(8A&!#,!
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Professional ethics: independence, objectivity, integrity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality, professional behavior ax<0grK
职业道德:独立,客观,完整,专业能力,应有的谨慎,保密,职业行为 qH
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Engagement letter S4_Y^
约定书(委托书) {^qc`oF
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2. Planning and risk assessment g#AA.@/Z
规划和风险评估 Hq9(6w9w
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General principles ^vPa{+N
一般原则 5s>9v
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Plan and perform audits with an attitude of professional skepticism *8N~Zmz
持专业的怀疑态度计划和执行审计工作 /[q@=X&
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Audit risks = inherent risk ×control risk ×detection risk q8oEb
审计风险=内在风险×控制风险×检查风险 V)]&UbEL|
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Risk-based approach ZoUfQ!2*
基于风险的办法 FKQnz/
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Understanding the entity and knowledge of the business Q6BWax|
了解商业的实质和知识 CtfSfSAUuu
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Assessing the risks of material misstatement and fraud J+zqu
评估材料错报和舞弊的风险 zumRbrz
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Materiality (level), tolerable error Y/+ D4^L
重要性(级别),可容忍误差 E'ZWSpP
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Analytical procedures Fh"S[e
分析程序 vfj Ipg%i
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Planning an audit +bSv-i -
规划审计工作 Cn"N5(i
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Audit documentation: working papers \u*,~J)z
审计文件:工作底稿 %~h'#S2X(
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The work of others l YhwV\3
其他机构的文件 z}&