1. Assurance engagements and external audit 保证约定和外部审计 G1ED=N_#
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Materiality, true and fair presentation, reasonable assurance O]G3 l0
物质性,真实公平的描述,合理的保证
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Appointment, removal and resignation of auditors \hZye20
审计人员的的任命、免职和辞职 vGD D
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Types of opinion: unmodified opinion, modified opinion, adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion wa$Q8/
意见类型:无保留意见,保留意见,否定意见,拒绝表示意见 -S
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Professional ethics: independence, objectivity, integrity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality, professional behavior _p0G8
职业道德:独立,客观,完整,专业能力,应有的谨慎,保密,职业行为 L+.-aB2!d
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Engagement letter .{"wliC2
约定书(委托书) XF`?5G~~#
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2. Planning and risk assessment OVEQ^\Q5D
规划和风险评估 j "e]Ui
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General principles j Kp79].
一般原则 h{?cs%lZ
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Plan and perform audits with an attitude of professional skepticism MR.c?P?0Q
持专业的怀疑态度计划和执行审计工作 $8fJ DN
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Audit risks = inherent risk ×control risk ×detection risk 0>U7]wZKc
审计风险=内在风险×控制风险×检查风险 'J_6SD
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Risk-based approach $q0i=l&$&
基于风险的办法 Jf@~/!m}'
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Understanding the entity and knowledge of the business @c;:D`\p1C
了解商业的实质和知识 imZ"4HnPP
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Assessing the risks of material misstatement and fraud |[MtUWEW
评估材料错报和舞弊的风险 YeVkX{y
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Materiality (level), tolerable error |I s"ov
重要性(级别),可容忍误差 y#-~L-J_R
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Analytical procedures ^) 5*?8#
分析程序 <MgC7S2I
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