1. Assurance engagements and external audit 保证约定和外部审计 Dn~Z SrJ
i]it5
Materiality, true and fair presentation, reasonable assurance 2HcsQ*H]G
物质性,真实公平的描述,合理的保证 ^C!mCTL1N
\,>_c
Appointment, removal and resignation of auditors c {1V.
审计人员的的任命、免职和辞职 3c c1EQ9
{mNdL J
Types of opinion: unmodified opinion, modified opinion, adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion *;<e
'[Y7f
意见类型:无保留意见,保留意见,否定意见,拒绝表示意见 5a'yXB}
;aq `N}d
Professional ethics: independence, objectivity, integrity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality, professional behavior BjM+0[HC
职业道德:独立,客观,完整,专业能力,应有的谨慎,保密,职业行为 LO"_NeuL
B,3 t`
Engagement letter Mv|vRx^b
约定书(委托书) d
i!"IQAvK
$Axng
J c
2. Planning and risk assessment E@:Q 'g%
规划和风险评估 S[vRw]*
:~yzDk\I"-
General principles i-`,/e~XT
一般原则 L>SZgmV+
cL#-*_
(
Plan and perform audits with an attitude of professional skepticism #C4|@7w%
持专业的怀疑态度计划和执行审计工作 F&