1. Assurance engagements and external audit 保证约定和外部审计 6d RxfbL
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Materiality, true and fair presentation, reasonable assurance e%(,)WlTaU
物质性,真实公平的描述,合理的保证 ?]`kc
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Appointment, removal and resignation of auditors *LTFDC
审计人员的的任命、免职和辞职 -/>SdR$D7
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Types of opinion: unmodified opinion, modified opinion, adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion Q1fJ`A=
意见类型:无保留意见,保留意见,否定意见,拒绝表示意见 *Txt`z[|
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Professional ethics: independence, objectivity, integrity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality, professional behavior #PzRhanX
职业道德:独立,客观,完整,专业能力,应有的谨慎,保密,职业行为 _] ~ gp.
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Engagement letter TNA?fm
约定书(委托书) ~bp^Q|
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2. Planning and risk assessment fh0a "#L{
规划和风险评估 Jl-Lz03YG
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General principles nQ*9|v4
一般原则 hJavi>374
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Plan and perform audits with an attitude of professional skepticism jt?937{
持专业的怀疑态度计划和执行审计工作 n+Ia@$|m
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Audit risks = inherent risk ×control risk ×detection risk 9oly=&lJ
审计风险=内在风险×控制风险×检查风险 }1A Brbc
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Risk-based approach 35dbDgVz$
基于风险的办法 NuLyu=.?
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Understanding the entity and knowledge of the business ^f:oKKaAW;
了解商业的实质和知识 WUQlAsme
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Assessing the risks of material misstatement and fraud ZGUhje!
评估材料错报和舞弊的风险 'N?,UtG R
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Materiality (level), tolerable error W}<'Y@[,
重要性(级别),可容忍误差 aKkG[qN
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Analytical procedures ;(cqaB
分析程序 a#iJXI
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