1. Assurance engagements and external audit 保证约定和外部审计 @9]TjZd
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Materiality, true and fair presentation, reasonable assurance Q`=d5Uvw
物质性,真实公平的描述,合理的保证 >IKIe
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Appointment, removal and resignation of auditors oBPm^ob4
审计人员的的任命、免职和辞职 (f"LD8MJ/
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Types of opinion: unmodified opinion, modified opinion, adverse opinion, disclaimer of opinion d(D|rf,av
意见类型:无保留意见,保留意见,否定意见,拒绝表示意见 "GxQ9=Z
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Professional ethics: independence, objectivity, integrity, professional competence, due care, confidentiality, professional behavior i Hcy,PBD
职业道德:独立,客观,完整,专业能力,应有的谨慎,保密,职业行为 ]*rK;
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Engagement letter =@;\9j
约定书(委托书) [GW;RjPE
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2. Planning and risk assessment @Rqn&tA8
规划和风险评估 @7?L+.r$9
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General principles S]c&