1.audit 审计 B f33%I~
2.attestation 3mKmd iD
鉴证 NfvvwG;M
3.credibility "9,z"k
可信赖程度 hT4u;3xE
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0vOt.LC/S
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 tZ,vt7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 r \+&{EEG
7.compilation 编制 GWo^hIfJ
8.reliability 可靠性 ru[W?O"
9.relevance 相关性 q}gj.@Q"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 CBw/a0Uck
11.objectivity 客观性 e=K2]Y Q{
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 y+xw`gR:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Ah
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7|4hs:4mD
15.recurring audit 连续审计 BzBij^h
16.the client 委托人 59K%bz5t
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1,@-y#V_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 *V+6409m
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 jO
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 YI05?J}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 YT7,=k
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22.expert 专家 Sh'>5z2
23.the board of directors 董事会 C@+"d3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <[{Ty+
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 %gj's-!!
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l%"[857
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 b]S4\BBT
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 6J. [9#
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 s/ [15
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _22;hnG<iy
31.business risks 经营风险 mD }&X
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32.appropriateness 适当性 {Ic~
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ;#c|ZnX
34.management representations 管理层声明 R^zTgyr
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 C =fs[
36.audit plan 审计计划 "0x"Xw#I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 v&g(6~b_>
38.error 错误 3/a$oO
39.fraud舞弊 3&Dln
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J u5<wjQR\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |rJ1/T.9
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &8!*u3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 RqTW$94RD
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 dhl[JC~ _
45.materialiy 重要性 =hE5 ?}EP+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 gM=oH
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 'G1~\CT
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 yQ\K;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 WBTdQG
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Jej P91
51.aggregate 总计 Bi?.w5
52.subsequent events 期后事项 y[7*^9J
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Jp)>Wd
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 bA]/p%rZ8
55.audit risk 审计风险 &.k'Dj2hf
56.detection risk 检查风险 C D#:*
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }W&hPC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 U" eP>HHp
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 hDc,#~!
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 q^}QwJw
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cVv>"oF;~*
62.simall business 小规模企业 E<]l]?
63.accounting system 会计系统 51.! S
64.test of control 控制测试 J;+AG^U<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 + >o/Ob
66.communication 沟通 nA8]/r1k
67.flow chart 流程图 }>:v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2^ 'X
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M7vc/E}]n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 KA:>7-
71.assertions 认定 iN%\wkx*N
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 Qxj &IX
74.completeness 完整性 EgIFi{q=0
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 -L7Q,"a$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 fd >t9.
77.cutoff 截止 @DK,ka(
78.accuracy 准确性 w?kdM1T
79.classification 分类 :w_J/k5Zd
80.inspection 检查 mNw|S*C
81.supervision of counting 监盘 :HhLc'1Jw
82.observation 观察 p1t9s
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83.confirmation 函证 V.J[Uwf
84.computation 计算 k^I4z^O=-;
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 xy`aR< L
86.vouch 核对 Q1V 4bmM
87.trace 追查 j6Acd~y\2
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 c0ET]
89.error 误差 ,vP9oY[n
90.expected error 预期误差 drTX
91.population 总体 R:YX{Tq
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _5#f9,m1
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 l'-dB
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 6TS+z7S81L
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !pl<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /yn1MW[.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #:L|-_=a
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 4A0R07"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 w#k'RuOw5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l i
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 5{qFKo"g@,
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,eD@)K_:
103.cash receipt 现金收入 [La=z7*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ->&AJI0
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Sai_rNRWB
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 uc~PKU?tO
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 rFZB6A<(]
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 oH!sJ&"#_
109.storeroom 仓库 \p1H" A
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PH97O`"
111.price list 价目表 rs2~spN;h
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ga^O]yK
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [qlq& ?"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Rj9ME,u
115.receiving report 验收报告 ^Qz8`1`;Z
116.gross margin 毛利 |//cA2@.
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 RvV4SlZz
118.material requisition 领料单 ya{vR*
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 zAt!jP0E
120.bond certificate 债券 IJO`"da
121.stock certificate 股票 bG67TWY)
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 t`+x5*gW
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %yJL-6U
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9+h9]T:9
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 o\h[K<^>
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 -vwkvNn8
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u].=b$wHHM
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 =PAvPj&}e
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 Ki}PO`s
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit bP&o]?dN
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach JT&CJ&#[h