1.audit 审计 K`25G_Y3@
2.attestation j;|rI`67~
鉴证 *)2&gQ&%+
3.credibility YMSA[hm
可信赖程度 8u401ddg
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 k365.nc
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 16p$>a<6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 d4h,
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7.compilation 编制 ;LBq!
8.reliability 可靠性 )i;o\UU
9.relevance 相关性 /kAu&}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $YmD;
11.objectivity 客观性 YXR%{GUP[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 %Tn0r|K
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 },2mIit(
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jtMN )TM
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5jpb`Axj#
16.the client 委托人 !i|]OnJY
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 4;*o}E
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 k_2W*2'S
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 d@:4se-q+
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 "0lC:Wu]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 xlqh,?'>W
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 QzwA*\G
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 bGl5=`
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !Ol>![
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 pM
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 FE)L?
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 xJvM
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7yU<!p?(
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 vsjl8L
31.business risks 经营风险 Btmv{'T_y@
32.appropriateness 适当性 `g;`
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 YlZe
34.management representations 管理层声明 BCE}Er&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @bN`+DC!<
36.audit plan 审计计划 ;t.LLd
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 8TK&i,
38.error 错误 f$lf(brQ:
39.fraud舞弊 *g}(qjl<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 2qb,bp1$
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >k6RmN
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 24TQl<H{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 m17H#!`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Z2yZz:.'
45.materialiy 重要性 H+]>*^'8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 'NM$<<0
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 uZe|%xK$y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ie#LZti
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Y5}<7s\UDO
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 t?1+Yw./em
51.aggregate 总计 pq"3)+3:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 -?A,N,nnX
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 o%+8.Tx6wT
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 N5ityJIgQ
55.audit risk 审计风险 D Hkmn
56.detection risk 检查风险 z@lUaMm:F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Rw$>()}H8
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \X5>HPB
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }";\8
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 NR8YVO)5$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 KJ
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62.simall business 小规模企业 $Ik\^:-
63.accounting system 会计系统 PYldqY
64.test of control 控制测试 e}u#:ysj
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 niZ/yW{w
66.communication 沟通 4s?x 8oAy
67.flow chart 流程图 {L[n\h.4.
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 o2cZ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |2 2
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l@ +]XyLj
71.assertions 认定 A$K>:Tt>
72.esistence 存在 a'f0Wv0%"
73.occurrence 发生 Hq.ys> _
74.completeness 完整性 %&L]k>n^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 7l"N%e
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Cd:ofv/3
77.cutoff 截止 x)M=_u2 _
78.accuracy 准确性 .JNU3%s
79.classification 分类 fr~e!!$H
80.inspection 检查 Sri,sZv
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~ {sRK
82.observation 观察 LQ5 W
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83.confirmation 函证 sK~d{)+T
84.computation 计算 *R17 KMS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 M<t>jM@'A#
86.vouch 核对 WlHw\\ur
87.trace 追查 1LTl=tS#
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 p?OwcMT]M
89.error 误差 s2t'jIB
90.expected error 预期误差 |Uz?i7z
91.population 总体 *@J
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 uf;^yQi
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 G
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 zi~_[l-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 M6E.!Cs
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 JO:40V?op
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Xp<RGp7E
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 rA9BY :N@
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 r2A(GUz
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [gZd$9a
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?MevPy`H
103.cash receipt 现金收入 GWZ0!V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 jHPJk8@y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 &P>wIbE
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 A~ugx~S0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 jq{rNxdGx
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 k;v23
109.storeroom 仓库 C<CE!|sfr
110.sale invoice 销售发票 K
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111.price list 价目表 eR.ucTji
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 j[!'l,I
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 FyN@mX
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Y|FJ1x$r
115.receiving report 验收报告 unqX<6hu
116.gross margin 毛利 * iW>i^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 K29]B~0%E
118.material requisition 领料单 1<_i7.{k
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 riqv v1Nce
120.bond certificate 债券 RG=!,#X
121.stock certificate 股票 nA%H`/O{
122.audit report 审计报告 *
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123.entity 被审计单位 $a(EF
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0R~{|RHM
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "J(#|v0
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 bq3G3oAyG
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 HVzG }r(J
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 PdG:aGQ>
130 internal audit内部审计 2ul!f7#E
131 public sector audit政府审计 Wd'wL"6De
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit HqXaT6#/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach E<;C@B