1.audit 审计 r8wip\[
2.attestation N!Q~?/!d
鉴证 4nz$Ja)
3.credibility Vlf =gP
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 bT8 ?(Iu
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 (Qp5
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7.compilation 编制 Py!
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8.reliability 可靠性 4iPxtVT
9.relevance 相关性 h!!7LPxt
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 8o7%qWX
11.objectivity 客观性 8Buus
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 qt.Y6s:r_
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {[[j .)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !xRboPg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Iq%
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16.the client 委托人 .B? J@,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ssUm1F\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ij_h #f
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 I7-6|J@#^
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *ak"}s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 uJ:SN;
22.expert 专家 +
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23.the board of directors 董事会 66Tx>c"H
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 qJZ:\u8oO
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 x 3C^ S~
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 D:I6nSoC
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 U8]BhJr$Q
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 '7ps_pz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 km=d'VvnI
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 na0-v-
31.business risks 经营风险 >$/PfyY7@#
32.appropriateness 适当性 vUD>+*D
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 uupfL>h
34.management representations 管理层声明 Z]\IQDC
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %AV[vr,
36.audit plan 审计计划 bmd3fJb`r
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 T/YvCbo
38.error 错误 IS[&V&.n
39.fraud舞弊 VYAz0H1-_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 .CAcG"42
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 SJd,l,Gg)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Lk8NjK6
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 47
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 JZom#A.
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45.materialiy 重要性 7zWr5U.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ed ,O>(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =.9uuF:
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kfQi}D'a
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 o8h1
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 tEC`->|
51.aggregate 总计 m{VC1BkZ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 {T(z@0Xu
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w.0:#4
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 AriW&E
55.audit risk 审计风险 j{ :
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56.detection risk 检查风险 jC3)^E@:"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 3B6"T;_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >}|Vmy[/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 l99{ e
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 z&W5@6")`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U|YIu!^
62.simall business 小规模企业 1(*Pa
63.accounting system 会计系统 q#|,4(Z
64.test of control 控制测试 ry[NR$L/m
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 zSM;N^X 8?
66.communication 沟通 NUjo5.7
67.flow chart 流程图 x J[Xmre
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7O^'?L<C'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 se, 0Rvkt
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Smjg[
71.assertions 认定 A3cW8OClz
72.esistence 存在 Q ,6
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73.occurrence 发生 _6/q.
74.completeness 完整性 Q?7:XbN
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }3xZ`vX[T
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "<LVA2v;
77.cutoff 截止 e/nc[
78.accuracy 准确性 qTd6UKg
79.classification 分类 0{'%j~"
80.inspection 检查 #5a'Z+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 tMnwY'
82.observation 观察 /:o (Ghc?
83.confirmation 函证 MRZ/%OZ.
84.computation 计算 kIlK"=
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 /N?vV
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86.vouch 核对 ;xMieqz
87.trace 追查 {%cm;o[7o
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 = m6yH_`@
89.error 误差 CTOrBl$70
90.expected error 预期误差 $Afw]F$
91.population 总体 di,?`
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 u{>_Pb
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $hGiI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 LnY`f -H
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 I'$}n$UvZ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 BMlu>,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]Y%U5\$
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y#[>j4<T
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !(L\X'jH
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 JRT,%;*,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Ag#o&Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 M(+
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 Z/hk)GI
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 v?S~
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 eKj'[2G@/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 $hM>%u
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ~~D
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -'jPue2\
109.storeroom 仓库 Il&}4#:
110.sale invoice 销售发票 E
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111.price list 价目表 gY=Ry=w9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Er]lObfQo
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 MaX:oGF,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v!b
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115.receiving report 验收报告 yxpDQO~x
116.gross margin 毛利 2*<'=*zaQ
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 oF9c>^s
118.material requisition 领料单 =Lyo]8>,X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 acdWU"<
120.bond certificate 债券 !o k6*m
121.stock certificate 股票 4EB&Zmg[K
122.audit report 审计报告 OalBr?^
123.entity 被审计单位 <y30t[.E6
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ^& R
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $4j$c|S!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 O*d4zBT
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 'z}Hg
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /e0cx:.w
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !Ui"<0[,
130 internal audit内部审计 >.]'N:5
131 public sector audit政府审计 ]
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit <P"4Mk7`s
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach P4~=_Hh