1.audit 审计 9ZEF%&58Y
2.attestation U{2UKD@PM
鉴证 PDnwaK
3.credibility j&.MT@
可信赖程度 |NcfR"[c
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `% x6;Ha
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /f7Fv*z/
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 t$z
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7.compilation 编制 jtk2>Ol
8.reliability 可靠性 |?!Ew#
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9.relevance 相关性 Ta38/v;S
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 !v2D 18(
11.objectivity 客观性 "s]c79t
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 rI5)w_E?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 E(e'qL
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 pO
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 Z q--m/
16.the client 委托人 _tg&_P+kV
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f-?00*T
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 XTHy
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~ (xIG
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P{eL;^I
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #qk A*WP
22.expert 专家 "mnWqRpX
23.the board of directors 董事会 J@y1L]:
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 T6|zT}cb
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :o}Ju}t
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l("Dw8H
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 @L8('8~d
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 L_.BcRy
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .pgTp X
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 *sqq] uD
32.appropriateness 适当性 )POuH*j
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 k=<,A'y-/
34.management representations 管理层声明 W^W^5-'"D,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 D5]sf>~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9d4PH
38.error 错误 Z,Z34:-
39.fraud舞弊 N9D<wAK##)
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J 21D/#v
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 nBGF
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Memz>uux
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M$z.S0"
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >_1*/o
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45.materialiy 重要性 a[:0<Ek
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 o[Yxh%T
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 m<wng2`NTv
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 31LXzQvFG
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ln7{c #lE
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &,xN$
51.aggregate 总计 pq6}q($Rk
52.subsequent events 期后事项 M SU|
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 8H3|i7.1h
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4!<
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ]&1Kz
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56.detection risk 检查风险 8/f,B:by
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2*-s3 >VK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /i$
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 aE6I|6W?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wAxXK94#3
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |b{XnD_g
62.simall business 小规模企业 >C~-*M9
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^c}Z$V
64.test of control 控制测试 2/qP:3)
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 P=eVp(/x
66.communication 沟通 FFl[[(`%D
67.flow chart 流程图 o+SD(KVn-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sTO*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 4;_{* U-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6)m}e?D>
71.assertions 认定 7_taqcj
72.esistence 存在 Ns2M8
73.occurrence 发生 @@7<L
74.completeness 完整性 7=t4;8|j;
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 S1{UVkr
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~AxA ,
77.cutoff 截止 Mf%0Cx `
78.accuracy 准确性 C)`k{(-{
79.classification 分类 (Bd8@}\u_
80.inspection 检查 Jz
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 F0%FX`b{{
82.observation 观察 S1&mY'c
83.confirmation 函证 }<o.VY&;.
84.computation 计算 Zf |%t
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9
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86.vouch 核对 ps"DL4*
87.trace 追查 ^ElUU ?rX
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 >tnQuFKg]
89.error 误差 R
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90.expected error 预期误差 M ()&GlNs
91.population 总体 7y:%^sl
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 D)XF@z;
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~h6aw
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Eym<DPu$n
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Qx|m{1~-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 eKNZ?!c=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 pi:%Bd&F
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F6R+E;"4R'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Juj"cjob
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 9nlfb~F~P
103.cash receipt 现金收入 C
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 W"+*%x
105.bank statement 银行对账单 X[:Hp`_$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5G cdz
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 pb1/HhRR^n
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cS/\&%7u
109.storeroom 仓库 6Y0k}+j|>E
110.sale invoice 销售发票 +uKh]RP
111.price list 价目表 RUUV"y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %KK6}d#
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 DcA{E8Y
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ;@GlJ
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115.receiving report 验收报告 \ni?_F(Y
116.gross margin 毛利 !`L%wS
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 0gw0
118.material requisition 领料单 I}Uj"m`>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ;<d("Yz:@Z
120.bond certificate 债券 ?47q0C
121.stock certificate 股票 L\}o(P(
122.audit report 审计报告 Hj't.lg+j
123.entity 被审计单位 ms8de>A|H
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 z&[Rw<{Psb
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ecp]fUQK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1=gE,k5H
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _0ki19rs
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 #4iSQ$0
130 internal audit内部审计 )isz
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131 public sector audit政府审计 G=Hvh=K(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit E|Mu1I]e
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach L,c@Z@