1.audit 审计 v&3
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2.attestation %+;l|Z{Uf
鉴证 01uj-!D$@
3.credibility 64`l?F
可信赖程度 yLK %lP
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 JG1q5j##]b
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 qPWf=s7!
7.compilation 编制 w"#rwV&
8.reliability 可靠性 q5@Nd3~h
9.relevance 相关性 x K\i&A
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Ggsts
11.objectivity 客观性 W
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 V[kn'QkWv
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jG)66E*"
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 aGsO~ODc
15.recurring audit 连续审计 VGu(HB8n#
16.the client 委托人 ,:MUf]Ky
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 nn$^iw`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \u(Gj]B#"
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 * LWihal
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 !?Y71:_!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cz>)6#&O
22.expert 专家 l @@pXg3
23.the board of directors 董事会 8}4.x3uw
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 jVN=_Y}\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -U?%A:,a|
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 AN[pjC<
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 cfg.&P>
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )1R[X!KQ7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 riaL[4c
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 z7)$m0',?
31.business risks 经营风险 XFl&(I4tB
32.appropriateness 适当性 hE'7M;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 E?|NYu#I6
34.management representations 管理层声明 ="%887e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "{H{-`Ni
36.audit plan 审计计划 ;E5XH"L\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 t}pYSSTz
38.error 错误 >1]hR)Ip
39.fraud舞弊 )hoVB
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 6"}F
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 nU\.`.39
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 B9cWxe4R#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 7!m<d,]N
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wN/v-^2
45.materialiy 重要性 uGW#z_{(n
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 tx`^'%GMA
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 CWYOzqf
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 7v0VZ(UR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 I69Z'}+qz
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |Zp')
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51.aggregate 总计 H!6&'=c {k
52.subsequent events 期后事项 :P+7ti@
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 qf<o"B|_9
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2e3AmR@*
55.audit risk 审计风险 xcQ^y}JN
56.detection risk 检查风险 oY,{9H37b
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 OPqhdqo
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Nt?=0X|M
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 VsK8 :[Al
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Jcs
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 EQZ/v gho
62.simall business 小规模企业 V|HO*HiB3
63.accounting system 会计系统 2\+N<-(F5
64.test of control 控制测试 -O/[c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 0QrRG$<4X
66.communication 沟通 2~r2ErtS
67.flow chart 流程图 oblw!)
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 K]7[|qf&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^"vmIC.h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {BaPK&x,
71.assertions 认定 w Bm4~~_
72.esistence 存在 rd[mC[
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73.occurrence 发生 EBQ_c@
74.completeness 完整性 <4 /q5*&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Txpj#JD
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |Dq?<Ha
77.cutoff 截止 k][{4~z
78.accuracy 准确性 (r}StR+
79.classification 分类 J\'f5)k
80.inspection 检查 |gINB3L
81.supervision of counting 监盘 UX|3LpFX&I
82.observation 观察 gQY`qz
83.confirmation 函证 1L\r:mx3
84.computation 计算 %P#|
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 vQ$"|8,
86.vouch 核对 K!E\v4
87.trace 追查 >!o!rs
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 4U'sBaY!K
89.error 误差 7suT26C
90.expected error 预期误差 `(
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91.population 总体 AAB_Ytf
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 o4z|XhLr
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 uz=9L<$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $!z .[GL
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 g ssEdJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 PtL8Kd0`C
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 HFz;"s3lWM
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Cyg(~7]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 3k8.5W
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 qk0cf~gz
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 v6=X]Ji{YA
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 pB%oFWqK
103.cash receipt 现金收入 I_`NjJ;61
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 4`RZ&w;1H2
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ']OT7)_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :inVwc
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 R7FI{A
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?\X9Ei
109.storeroom 仓库 kKC]
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 N1vA>(2A
111.price list 价目表 j4=\MK
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _Vc4F_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -h8Z@r~a/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 /&c>*4)
115.receiving report 验收报告 k@[[vj|W
116.gross margin 毛利 7s}F`fjKP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 M%SNq|Lo
118.material requisition 领料单 #AO}JP
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $"0`2C
120.bond certificate 债券 /WX&UAG
121.stock certificate 股票 uOd1:\%*
122.audit report 审计报告 ,t'"3<^Jg
123.entity 被审计单位 eV;nTj
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Ou
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /Vx
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 v+<4?]EJ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 jOK!k
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;2sP3!*
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 tejpY
130 internal audit内部审计 "`a,/h'
131 public sector audit政府审计 jpMMnEVj6P
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit d9T:0A`M
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6hXh;-U