1.audit 审计 !Fg4Au
2.attestation 4FE@s0M,
鉴证 |-Esc|J(
3.credibility y
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可信赖程度 C
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {!e ANm'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 )Z]y.W )
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 J[Yg]6
7.compilation 编制 >g"M.gW
8.reliability 可靠性 bb/?02*)H
9.relevance 相关性 $#ju?B~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N|O]z
11.objectivity 客观性 n$|c{2]=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 dGD^op,6g
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jM1%6
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SM#S/|.]
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^0tf1pV2
16.the client 委托人 oYh<k
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 .i&ZT}v3
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 mV*/zWh_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $n#Bi.A
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 $FusDdCv3
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 X})Imk7&E
22.expert 专家 YaNH.$.:
23.the board of directors 董事会 W6Aj<{\F
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 vG<pc_ak
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )dIfr
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 |!?WQ[
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %X"m/4c8}
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~'NpM#A
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \aVY>1`
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ){
31.business risks 经营风险 T<f\*1~^
32.appropriateness 适当性 7.e7Fi{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9sU+IT K4
34.management representations 管理层声明 8 ih;#I=q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 puS&S
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36.audit plan 审计计划 EwD3d0udL
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 oO#xx)b
38.error 错误 I& M36f
39.fraud舞弊 =%3b@}%HqS
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 5`E`Kb+@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .73zik
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 I( ]BM
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 gwSN>oj
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _)KY
45.materialiy 重要性 #e.jY_
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 aqs%m (
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 v<;: 0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6ORY`Pe7P|
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 WY+(]Wkao
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \Z)#lF|^
51.aggregate 总计 FUaI2
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ch@x]@-;A3
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 JbE?a[Eg?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~{L.f94N
55.audit risk 审计风险 A7k'K4
56.detection risk 检查风险 lDW!Fg
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 CQdBf3q
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +w"_$Tj@;
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ],8;eq%W)
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F`!TV(,bY
62.simall business 小规模企业 I4)Nb WQ
63.accounting system 会计系统 +}Xr1fr{jw
64.test of control 控制测试 e:N7BZl'c9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >']+OrQH
66.communication 沟通 Ko#4z%Yq
67.flow chart 流程图 o2DtCU-A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ezp<@'0ZT
69.audit evidence 审计证据 %drJ p6n%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 vXephR'
71.assertions 认定 Bn\l'T
72.esistence 存在 #c-b}.R
73.occurrence 发生 b SQRLxF
74.completeness 完整性 Qh\YR\O
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 kLJlS,nh\r
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ITONpg[f
77.cutoff 截止 5^yG2&>#
78.accuracy 准确性 @7-=zt+f
79.classification 分类 -Q#o)o
80.inspection 检查 *ksb?|<Ot
81.supervision of counting 监盘 q0Xoj__c!A
82.observation 观察 jZRh KT
83.confirmation 函证 \/!ZA[D|E\
84.computation 计算 @%c81rv?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ?0{yq>fTu
86.vouch 核对 R2l[Q){!
87.trace 追查 lX"b N=E?!
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 c<?[d!vI
89.error 误差 *8PN!^
90.expected error 预期误差 ~ FGe~
91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 a5a1'IVq
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 {7qA &c=
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tRteyNA
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i2*d+?Er
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ryg4hHspl
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #4><r.v3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &'s^nn
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 JkU1daTe
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {b1UX9y
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #|Oj]bd(=
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 bj}=8k0
103.cash receipt 现金收入 H-(q#?:
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =h|wwQE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 2U}m RgJu
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 r,4lqar;E
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 dx@Q
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 o2aM#Q
109.storeroom 仓库 n_P3\Y|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ql &0O27
111.price list 价目表 hL!QLiF:
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 JB^Q\;$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P]Xbjs<p
114.purchase requisition 请购单 h0Ee?=
115.receiving report 验收报告 g6%Z)5D]!
116.gross margin 毛利 R-
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 OQScW2a&
118.material requisition 领料单 FW#P*}#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 "Z T.k5Z
120.bond certificate 债券 |CIC$2u
121.stock certificate 股票 ,gMy@
122.audit report 审计报告 EB!d
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123.entity 被审计单位 v$Uhm</|19
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ,PECYwegkt
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 _dU8'H
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 }HRK?.Vj:
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &:3Z.G
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3~Qd)j"<
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 JYm7@gx
130 internal audit内部审计 ]6&$|2H?Ni
131 public sector audit政府审计 +7U
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit =P`~t<ajB
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach T5|c$doQ