1.audit 审计 mP*$wE9b,:
2.attestation p
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鉴证 KH,f'`
3.credibility &vmk!wAs
可信赖程度 fuj9x;8X0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 4Wgzp51Aq!
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 qeM DC#N
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 NlF*/Rs
7.compilation 编制 f2c<-}wR
8.reliability 可靠性 -n7@r
9.relevance 相关性 oO;L l?~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 z9
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11.objectivity 客观性 o1#3A
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Ar\fA)UQ`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |]<#![!h#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !%$[p'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 n#}@|"J
16.the client 委托人 \SmsS^z(]
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~U w<e~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 IiniaVuQ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 B{\Y~>]Pj
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O^\:J2I(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _b8KK4UR
22.expert 专家 Yp(0 XP5o
23.the board of directors 董事会 g5#LoGc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Vsi:O7|+
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3F"vK
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }eSy]r[J
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 346
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 *Z"cXg^ti
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9+y&&;p
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 5 v.&|[\k
31.business risks 经营风险 P8=|#yCi
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]a.e;c-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [>`.,k
34.management representations 管理层声明 `<>#;%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 A)~oD_ooQ
36.audit plan 审计计划 a4uy}@9z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >3g`6d
38.error 错误 )7Hx<?P
39.fraud舞弊 KPy)%i
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %H?B5y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 \V 'fB5
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 {
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 g:RS7od=,
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +h-% {
45.materialiy 重要性 }{+?>!qD t
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 7}qxWz
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 M5RN Z%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #SHJ0+)o
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 bX[ZVE(L
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [3=Y 9P:
51.aggregate 总计 hTO5*5]0zP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dSjO12b
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 cL .z{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vy2<'V*y}
55.audit risk 审计风险 W 8`6O2
56.detection risk 检查风险 f\?Rhyz
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 P_jav0j7g
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |{|B70v3Co
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 _=x*yDPG}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \aPH_sf,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 ?v,c)
63.accounting system 会计系统 %npLgCF
64.test of control 控制测试 _GY2|x2c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 D4"<suU|.
66.communication 沟通 U5ph4G
67.flow chart 流程图 xxzUey
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 QNE/SSL
69.audit evidence 审计证据 >~7XBb08
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .>,Y
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71.assertions 认定 =ZoNkj/^,
72.esistence 存在 'H`:c+KDG`
73.occurrence 发生 5WHqD!7u
74.completeness 完整性 @f
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 $#%R_G]
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,;YNI
77.cutoff 截止 s`Z.H5V>\
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 |H8C4^1Rq
80.inspection 检查 VWd`06'BN'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 9pi{)PDJ
82.observation 观察 $EIKi'!8
83.confirmation 函证 6f0o'
84.computation 计算 i.K!;E>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 LIJ#nb
86.vouch 核对 e6J>qwD?
87.trace 追查 V*?QZ;hCP
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Z;u3G4XlF
89.error 误差 H
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90.expected error 预期误差 eo;MFd%;
91.population 总体 3J8>r|u;1'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 D0
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 DHjfd+E=s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1foG*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 US's`Ehx
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {]|<|vc;GI
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _ZJQE>]nWu
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 AW_ YlS
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 lV3k4i RH
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 JSq3)o9?/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2>.b~q@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 [T'[7Z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Bk~lM'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 kwww5p ["
105.bank statement 银行对账单 npytb*[|c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 X16O9qsh
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 }"RVUYU
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1DU
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109.storeroom 仓库 s9Tn|Pm+!\
110.sale invoice 销售发票 "Ar|i8^G3
111.price list 价目表 W}7Uh
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ETX>wZ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 eMEKR5*-O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 '9qyf<MlY
115.receiving report 验收报告 -d2)
116.gross margin 毛利 2S:B%cj9m
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 VqD_FS;E
118.material requisition 领料单 uARkf'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 fMHw=wJQ
120.bond certificate 债券 oFt_ yU-
121.stock certificate 股票 WcXNc`x
122.audit report 审计报告 ]m&Ss
123.entity 被审计单位 4y4r;[@U
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 W7.RA>
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 dB&<P[$+8
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,T^A?t
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 EKw)\T1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 kE+fdr\ T
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 [EVyCIcY,h
130 internal audit内部审计 Xmb##
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131 public sector audit政府审计 lR
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit bF;|0X$
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach q)@;8Z=_c