1.audit 审计 .=s&EEF
2.attestation xCc[#0R{
鉴证 . QBF`Rz
3.credibility E>D_V@,/
可信赖程度 $w`=z<2yo1
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 bcE._9@@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .oe
X"6K
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ;EP
:o%r
7.compilation 编制 9-fLz?
J
8.reliability 可靠性 'Wmx)0)
9.relevance 相关性 2QyV%wz
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 !WQ-=0cm
11.objectivity 客观性 xD~5UER
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \D*KGd]M0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 h eV=)8
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ddJe=PUb
15.recurring audit 连续审计 kY-N>E:
16.the client 委托人 SC)g^E#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 huh6 t !
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,)Znb=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7`DBS^O]dG
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7%x[q}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #."-#"0
22.expert 专家 d,B:kE0Y
23.the board of directors 董事会 f Sa"%8%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 l)1r+@)\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 e#$]Y?,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *Doa*wQ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 !Fd~~v
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 8c9*\S
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 T[UN@^DP(
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 K;?m';z0
31.business risks 经营风险 Oi8.8M
32.appropriateness 适当性 'h|DO/X~L
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 128EPK
34.management representations 管理层声明 KBx6NU?;PO
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +0nJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 7QiIiWqIWC
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vqDu(6!2
38.error 错误 MOQ*]fV:
39.fraud舞弊 &8Cu#^3
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 jCOIuw
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 FKDk +ojw
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Vc\MV0lr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K
*LlW@
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 MyJ
%`@+1
45.materialiy 重要性 D9^h;
8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 sBvzAVBL
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 r!_-"~`7E
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 L*xhGoC=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8lvV4yb
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
u8&Z!p\
51.aggregate 总计 4xjP iHd<
52.subsequent events 期后事项 =.Pw`.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vlmB`T
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 }YGV\Nu
55.audit risk 审计风险 J\twZ>w~0
56.detection risk 检查风险 GfoLae
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [1g8*j~L
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 bzBEX mC
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 BC&S> #\
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 46_xyz3+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U)fc*s
62.simall business 小规模企业 <\rT%f}3^
63.accounting system 会计系统 o=1Uh,S3R
64.test of control 控制测试 _|kxY'_[8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 jS]ru-5.
66.communication 沟通 3]}D`Qs6
67.flow chart 流程图 ^oBtfN>4
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 g:g\>@Umo
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _{I3i:f9X8
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3%#3iZ=_
71.assertions 认定 N)uSG&S:
72.esistence 存在 Gw/Pk4R
73.occurrence 发生 x-WmMfcz&
74.completeness 完整性 yj 3cyLXw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Yb|c\[ %
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 LO9=xGj.
77.cutoff 截止 V#2+"(7h
78.accuracy 准确性 >)f
i^
79.classification 分类 ##,a0s^
80.inspection 检查 XKj|f`
81.supervision of counting 监盘 }aa'\8
82.observation 观察 !![DJ
83.confirmation 函证 >?2M
}TV3
84.computation 计算 %KCyb
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^me-[
5
86.vouch 核对 !#], hok8X
87.trace 追查 `uv2H$
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6a
(yp3
89.error 误差 + [iQLM?zo
90.expected error 预期误差 \FQRNj?'_
91.population 总体 Si2k"<5U
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 hO\<%0F
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9vuyv*-}e
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 EU2$f
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |GdUL%1hnC
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 CpUkCgg
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 s 1A.+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9&-dTayIz
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 a#cCpE
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
s
JB;3"~
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bkOv2tZ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K[I=6
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /hr7NT{e%v
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 z`.<U{5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @E&J_un
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 G,&<<2{(f;
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i?p$H0bn
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 .
?8;q A
109.storeroom 仓库 Z^bQ^zk-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 7x"R3
111.price list 价目表 l.67++_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wT6"U$cV
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 3]5^r}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 b.2aHu( 3
115.receiving report 验收报告 FvaUsOy"
116.gross margin 毛利 = 6j&4p
`
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 .p<:II:
6
118.material requisition 领料单 Vh'P&W?[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <wk!hTmW
120.bond certificate 债券 L7n D|
121.stock certificate 股票 ;,hwZZA
122.audit report 审计报告 :i0uPh\0
123.entity 被审计单位 }s7$7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 AHD=<7Rs
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 T:27r8"Rh
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 W>${zVu
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 -R|,9o^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5dx$HE&b)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 cq,S P&T~
130 internal audit内部审计 a!zz6/q[
131 public sector audit政府审计 Kr?TxhUHd
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 2~Kgv|09
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach y*4=c_Z