1.audit 审计 |A% Jx__
2.attestation 0tyS=X;#e
鉴证 '98 0.
3.credibility Ql.abU
可信赖程度 60@]^g;$I
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 E[E7Gsmq V
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Cp[
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 QGM@m:O
7.compilation 编制 eh5j
8.reliability 可靠性 .uwD;j
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9.relevance 相关性 RJO40&Z<Z
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 iw)^;8q
11.objectivity 客观性 #I] ^Wo
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 [mJmT->
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 k7\
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f9FLtdh
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 U-0A}@N
16.the client 委托人 rj> _L
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 /swNhDQ"o
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ">D7wX,.>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :d ,]BB
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 /n&Y6@W
22.expert 专家 =
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23.the board of directors 董事会 D`C#O
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 z-X_O32
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b w2KD7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 d9kN@W
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^qP}/H[QT
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 jt? .g'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 kvo V?<!
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 x{.+i'
31.business risks 经营风险 DpZO$5.Ec+
32.appropriateness 适当性 y_e$W3bON,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p !
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34.management representations 管理层声明 !0k'fYCa
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )%T<Mw2u
36.audit plan 审计计划 SV}C]<
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j68_3zpl
38.error 错误 jQIb :\0#
39.fraud舞弊 O<EFm}Ae
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 7Fd`MTo
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 OqcM3#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]`, jaD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 1#m'u5L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 iF#|Z$g-(
45.materialiy 重要性 /suW{8A(E
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 o<Z
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 d$}z,~s
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 U:1cbD7|3
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 *~>}*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ccPTJ/%$
51.aggregate 总计 ?0%3~E`l:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 rQ
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 KqI<#hUl
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 t5"g 9`A L
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?n0Z4 8%
56.detection risk 检查风险 k(bDj[0q^
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 T1YCld
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 , A@uSfC(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 XHER [8l
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 k/;%{@G)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ^/V>^9CZ
62.simall business 小规模企业 6";ew:Ih^
63.accounting system 会计系统 8uq`^l%KkZ
64.test of control 控制测试 jr`;H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 (O@fgBM
66.communication 沟通 E
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67.flow chart 流程图 7XU$O$C
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )4tOTi[
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )oU%++cdo
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 yPXa
72.esistence 存在 ^S%xaA9
73.occurrence 发生 \a7caT{
74.completeness 完整性 99G'`NO
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *+|,rcI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 49?wEm#
77.cutoff 截止 Z&![W@m@0N
78.accuracy 准确性 MX)mm
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79.classification 分类 FBP'AL|
80.inspection 检查 `$oy4lDKQ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 mNk@WY_F
82.observation 观察 <<M1:
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83.confirmation 函证 uK;&L?WB
84.computation 计算 f]C`]qg
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 b2 5.CGF
86.vouch 核对 s,;7m
87.trace 追查 lh`ZEvt
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 L4t(Y7
89.error 误差 =v:}{~M^$
90.expected error 预期误差 \~BYY|UB;W
91.population 总体 ;ZtN9l
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9pMXjsE
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #i'wDvhol
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 6'[gd
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Xf%vfAf
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >.1d1#+b
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =_=0l+\}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Bag_0.H&m
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 VYw<8AEFY
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 LFX[v
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 <Eu/f`8
103.cash receipt 现金收入 l
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8I]rC<O6:
105.bank statement 银行对账单 C1w6[f1+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 x,j%3/J^2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 U9Gg#M4tY
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &ev#C%Nu
109.storeroom 仓库 U:q4OtiP
110.sale invoice 销售发票 @>q4hYF
111.price list 价目表 G{u(pC^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %{B4M#~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ql I1<Jx
114.purchase requisition 请购单 =:
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115.receiving report 验收报告 Xk?Y
116.gross margin 毛利 Pah*,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 :qvA'.L/;z
118.material requisition 领料单 U&o~U] rm
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 RH^;M-'
120.bond certificate 债券 b>@fHmpwD
121.stock certificate 股票 R@
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122.audit report 审计报告 wJg&OQc9
123.entity 被审计单位 jP31K{G?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 T?KM}<$(O
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (vPE?^}b
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9/PX~j9O?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 1B`JvNtd
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 tpQ8
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {`+:!X
130 internal audit内部审计 "P!zu(h4
131 public sector audit政府审计 rI'kZ0&
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit M!Ywjvw*)3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :v%iF!+.P