1.audit 审计 bWTfP8gT
2.attestation &N^j
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鉴证 ~nA k-toJ
3.credibility ZDW9H6ux
可信赖程度 g* YDgY
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `*s:[k5k
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :+\0.\K0!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 Y5aG^wE[:
8.reliability 可靠性 b1C)@gl !Z
9.relevance 相关性 )c
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 g<Z :`00|
11.objectivity 客观性 $7q3[skH
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Mq\=pxC@
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 3-/|G-4k7
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 \]>YLyG
15.recurring audit 连续审计 t\,Y<9{w
16.the client 委托人 $yx\2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 C5~~$7k0
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 3L&:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mi=mwN%UB
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 BA h'H&;V
22.expert 专家 ${T/b(NM
23.the board of directors 董事会 h4]^~stI
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 I
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 qPPe)IM'Sc
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 DZqPCMz)^
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Qj^Uz+b
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #QwkRzVoy
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 72, m c
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^*AI19w!Ys
31.business risks 经营风险 p]kEH\
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32.appropriateness 适当性 kp*v:*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 :qE.(k1@5
34.management representations 管理层声明 J
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <@Q27oEuA
36.audit plan 审计计划 h`6 (Oo|
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ':n`0+Eh
38.error 错误 |S!RQ-CF
39.fraud舞弊 b<tV>d"Fv
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 GlJ[rD
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 $M}"u[Qq
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 k-ZO/yPo
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \WiCI:
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >` s"
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45.materialiy 重要性 Zv@qdY<:
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 PaKa bPY
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 T
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 I~6)
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 QATRrIj{e
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >
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51.aggregate 总计 vaeQ}F
52.subsequent events 期后事项 5len}){
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 9 :2Bt <q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 { {\oC$
55.audit risk 审计风险 y_9\07va<
56.detection risk 检查风险 M8-8T
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^os_j39N9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 D W U=qD+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 dqB,i9--
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 TJv .T2|
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %V=%ARP|
62.simall business 小规模企业 :of([e|u6
63.accounting system 会计系统 <{W{
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64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 atZe`0
66.communication 沟通 6) i-S<(
67.flow chart 流程图 f9#zV2ke]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 & R_?6*n
69.audit evidence 审计证据 yhKH}
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 '@Uu/~;h
71.assertions 认定 $6n
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72.esistence 存在 X2V+cre
73.occurrence 发生 J?V$V
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74.completeness 完整性 $2W#'_K+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !/,oQoG
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \lg
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77.cutoff 截止 k<1i.rh
78.accuracy 准确性 B=O zP+
79.classification 分类 [0Xuo
80.inspection 检查 vN(~}gOd\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 O[ z0+Q?6Z
82.observation 观察 I3>8B
83.confirmation 函证 b
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84.computation 计算 a
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ` +YtTK
86.vouch 核对 }aOqoi7w
87.trace 追查 dCo)en
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7@"X?uo%o
89.error 误差 h2'6W)
90.expected error 预期误差 n>)aw4
91.population 总体 1{M?_~g4
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 lZAGoR;0Ra
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 K{d3)lVYCS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 qeM DC#N
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #U- y<[
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >\K=)/W2
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~2>A dp
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 o1#3A
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Ar\fA)UQ`
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 |]<#![!h#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0y$VPgsKf
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 6Mk#) ebM
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @{b5x>KX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Pt85q?- >
105.bank statement 银行对账单 z#!<[**&
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 9iT9ZfaW
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 }-:B`:K&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 AO`@&e]o
109.storeroom 仓库 .=YV
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zx<t{e7
111.price list 价目表 T%.Yso{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7[=G;2<
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ZNH-0mk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 egs P\ '
115.receiving report 验收报告 /
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116.gross margin 毛利 %qcCv9
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {$EX :ID
118.material requisition 领料单 D?y-Y
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 0fstEExw
120.bond certificate 债券 *
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121.stock certificate 股票 '?$@hqQn
122.audit report 审计报告 &M5v EPR
123.entity 被审计单位 T x
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 H,c1&hb/w
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 w &YUb,{Y
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 xppnBnu$7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Up%XBA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 D0 k ,8|
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 I wj[ ^
130 internal audit内部审计 N'{Yhx u
131 public sector audit政府审计 rbOJ;CK
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $|Ol?s
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Mh3.GpS