1.audit 审计 ja$>>5<q
2.attestation 7}bjJR "
鉴证 E#"QaI8`
3.credibility ga#,42)H
可信赖程度 P# 2&?.d\
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 A9PXu\%y
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >JT{~SRB|Y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 J*6I@_{/U
7.compilation 编制 ZCPK{Ru QE
8.reliability 可靠性 /uI/8>p(
9.relevance 相关性 Wu)ATs}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 hZnT`!iFE^
11.objectivity 客观性 m}.ru)
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Qi Wv
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^&<~6y}U^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 j)\g0u6
16.the client 委托人 ~Wu Elns
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ezTu1-m
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 43rM?_72
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 YVVX7hB
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 g$VcT\X
22.expert 专家 [rqe;00]
23.the board of directors 董事会 Y~1}B_
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 R7*Jb-;$!
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ($(6]?J(?7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qGkrG38K
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Qv8#{y@U
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 $n `Zvl2
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 nzy =0Ox[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $}oQ=+c5
31.business risks 经营风险 L5T)_iQ5
32.appropriateness 适当性 [e)81yZG>
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Y^LFJB|b4
34.management representations 管理层声明 G_5sF|(mq
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0 w\X
36.audit plan 审计计划 iM2
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .Q"3[
38.error 错误 y- k?_$M
39.fraud舞弊 0vG}c5;F
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 y:4Sw#M%(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 + WPi}
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 q`1t*<sk
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 q^sMJ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 a2/r$Tgm
45.materialiy 重要性 UEo,:zeN[
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {N5g52MN
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )I]E%ut{4,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +lJuF/sS8m
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 rQ}4\PTi
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ([|5(Omd\
51.aggregate 总计 e"r'z
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 =)M 8>>l
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 p8s2#+/
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 =@pm-rI|-
55.audit risk 审计风险 t)XV'J
56.detection risk 检查风险 L:Wy- Z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]&/jvA=\l,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 gbpm::
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 zQ{ Q>"-
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 HKOJkbVZ2^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 } Q1$v~
62.simall business 小规模企业 "EEE09~l\
63.accounting system 会计系统 C,2IET
64.test of control 控制测试 I.x0$ac7
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /
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66.communication 沟通 pE `Q4:<A
67.flow chart 流程图 R5]R
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 L*FmJ{Yf
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ?[!.TU?4N
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ccD+o$7LT
71.assertions 认定 |<y[gj4`T/
72.esistence 存在 JS(KCY 9
73.occurrence 发生 3kR- WgVF,
74.completeness 完整性 wT*N{).
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /2'\ya4B
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 @2$PU{dH
77.cutoff 截止 Rp`}"x9
78.accuracy 准确性 GsDSJz
79.classification 分类 9k 7|B>LT
80.inspection 检查 @Jm$<E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 asQ" |]m
82.observation 观察 \!cqeg*53
83.confirmation 函证 AL|fL
84.computation 计算 8.k"kXU@n
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }GkEv}~t
86.vouch 核对 W@wT,yJ8@
87.trace 追查 ; UrwK
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |lJXI:GG
89.error 误差 (3]7[h7
90.expected error 预期误差 -^#Ix;%
91.population 总体 $ya#-pi`;
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t9m`K9.\
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Z?nMt
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1Za\T?V
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Mqc[IAcd]
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 qk_
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 W!tP s
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 EiJSLL
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2Y
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 SF.,sCk
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 h)y"?Jj
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Z]SCIU @+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 |qI_9#M\(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 W:5m8aE\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 y|MW-|0=!
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 d+&V^qLJ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q 5@~0
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 p~3
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109.storeroom 仓库 k ,<L#?,a
110.sale invoice 销售发票 :nwcO3~`
111.price list 价目表 up:e0di{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k.lnG5e
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 MH !CzV&
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5lU`o
115.receiving report 验收报告 R8],}6,;E}
116.gross margin 毛利 :=i0$k<E/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8|d[45*q
118.material requisition 领料单 ^1Yx'ua'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2iH,U
120.bond certificate 债券 q!AS}rV
121.stock certificate 股票 :m37Fpz&b
122.audit report 审计报告 {qx"/;3V
123.entity 被审计单位 dvL '>'g
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Z&.FJZUP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @#T?SNIL5
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 3i s.c)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 }VFSF/\^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 z4f5@
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 s#d# *pgzh
130 internal audit内部审计 *g=*}2
131 public sector audit政府审计 +u)'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit :\bttPw5
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach gH_r'j