1.audit 审计 uIP
iM8(
2.attestation {*=E?oF@
鉴证 o<4D=.g7D
3.credibility ?M&4pO&Y
可信赖程度 _%IqjJO{=r
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Fn,k!q
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :4;S"p
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n85r^W
7.compilation 编制 g5R,% 6
8.reliability 可靠性 eOrYa3hQ
9.relevance 相关性 {;RF
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 sMi{"`37
11.objectivity 客观性 vj3isI4lU
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 AUA
I3K?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 iPU% /_>
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?vu|o'$T,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Zd<[=%d
16.the client 委托人 S[U/qO)m
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 %_tk7x
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ##~!M(c
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 a>b8-j=J
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 <Zr
FOb
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 `C<F+/q
22.expert 专家 _W9&J&l0so
23.the board of directors 董事会 ;QidDi_s>
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 aY j%w
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 AP@<r
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 a;&}zcc*
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #{>
uC&jD
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 F50JJZ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ,Oi^ySn
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 4g!7
4a
31.business risks 经营风险 ('BLU.7IX
32.appropriateness 适当性 WD;)VsP
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 DyX0xx^
34.management representations 管理层声明 *:#Z+7x
]
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 n!?r } n8
36.audit plan 审计计划 e`ex]py<C
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ?waebuj>
38.error 错误 c(:Oyba
39.fraud舞弊 hNVMz`r
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 k#jm7 +
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 a>(~ C'(<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 BvI 0v:
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 96)v#B?p
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -$ali[
45.materialiy 重要性 lbofF
==(
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ;*`_#Rn#
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
|`v^ d|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]Da4.s*mW
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 FoLDMx(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h&$Py
51.aggregate 总计 BJIFl!w
52.subsequent events 期后事项 }#|2z}!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 uH]
m]t
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 l]u7.~b
55.audit risk 审计风险 hOn
56.detection risk 检查风险 (-'PD_|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 fr]Hc+7
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 C,3T!\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6>lW5U^yA\
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 2+Vp'5>&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 No~6s.H
62.simall business 小规模企业 mVHFT~x7}
63.accounting system 会计系统 oo'iwq-\
64.test of control 控制测试 )=Y-f?o!
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 O E]~@eU
66.communication 沟通 )Kr(Y.w
67.flow chart 流程图 AD,@,|A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sHF%=V
u
69.audit evidence 审计证据 P8u"
T!G
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0pCDEs
71.assertions 认定 Ul9b.`6
72.esistence 存在 >["Kd.ye
73.occurrence 发生
Jb6&
74.completeness 完整性 <@%ma2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Up
u%.[7
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )Jmw
|B
77.cutoff 截止 2t.fD@
78.accuracy 准确性 s7AI:Zv
79.classification 分类 ?;/{rITP#
80.inspection 检查 }:"R-s
81.supervision of counting 监盘 i'9eKO
82.observation 观察 ?SB5b ,
83.confirmation 函证 =$[W,+X6f
84.computation 计算 w
zdxw$E
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )y5iH){!
86.vouch 核对 }el,^~
87.trace 追查 z{AM2Z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 })q]gMj
89.error 误差 EyzY2>"^
90.expected error 预期误差 nWd:>Ur
91.population 总体 PaA6Z":
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "_Zh5
g
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 E=3#TBd
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 @i\7k(9:A
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 x={kjym L
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5NFq7&rJ6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _%XbxP6rH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zCyR<as7
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 #dL5x{gV=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 EwC5[bRjUp
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?#x'_2
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 `AB~YX%(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5X#i65_-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 E`U&Z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6
bYC
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 p
^
}L
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 @<0h"i
x
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ik8|9m4/
109.storeroom 仓库 c,+iU R<
110.sale invoice 销售发票 nqBG]y aI
111.price list 价目表 Au~+Zz|mQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 OA\vT${5
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 6oPUYn-
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Xq[:GUnt
115.receiving report 验收报告 PV5-^Y"v
116.gross margin 毛利 5+o
2 T]
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {(8U8f<'=y
118.material requisition 领料单 <
.y;&a o
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 f6@^Mg
120.bond certificate 债券 AEi WL.*.
121.stock certificate 股票 qQwJJjf
122.audit report 审计报告 9(i0"hS^
123.entity 被审计单位 mYzsTUq
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }x{rTEq
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `M towXj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 # i'C
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @2)t#~Wc4h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _Ac/i r[,:
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 V.O<|tl.
130 internal audit内部审计 u<BHf@AI
131 public sector audit政府审计 $w 5#2Za
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit WV5r$
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k^L#,:\&V