1.audit 审计 /Q8E12
2.attestation s=h
鉴证 @b
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3.credibility 8vOKm)[%
可信赖程度 @7e h/|Y,
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !ZJ"lm
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 hOx'uO`x(
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 p
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7.compilation 编制 R'`q0MoN1
8.reliability 可靠性 /GD4GWv :
9.relevance 相关性 %QCh#v=ks
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 y1G Vn o
11.objectivity 客观性 ;Kob]
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 J\^ZRu_K
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 e
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 g"Mqh!{
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16.the client 委托人 S='AA_jnw
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !o1{. V9q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,u8)g;8s
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [*GIR0
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 (A|Gb2 X
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 MF)Xc\}0p
22.expert 专家 ~za=yZo7(
23.the board of directors 董事会 tpOMKh.`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 (LbAP9Zj#f
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kscZ
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 <5
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 A[`c2v-hF
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 e33 j&:O
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 VJmX@zX9
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 , 7&`V=C
31.business risks 经营风险 3z';Zwz &X
32.appropriateness 适当性 ^ ]02)cK
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 pLjet~2}iJ
34.management representations 管理层声明 2#:/C:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _:DnF
36.audit plan 审计计划 /T1zz2l~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 \n$s5i-
38.error 错误 dfl| 6R
39.fraud舞弊 sLrSi
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 AlT41v~6
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 03$-U0.;-
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VO r*YB&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y=7WnQc
45.materialiy 重要性 ]wFKXZeK
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8s(?zK\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 v'gP,UO-%D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ww-%s9N<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 IA_>x9 (~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \i_y(;
51.aggregate 总计 )NAC9:8!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 kzU
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Jf6uE?.
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 XN65bq
55.audit risk 审计风险 65X31vU
56.detection risk 检查风险 9DcUx-
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 OjO$.ecT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 AE0d0Y~9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wgfy; #
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 >`L)E,=/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 7.g)_W{7}
62.simall business 小规模企业 #!V
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63.accounting system 会计系统 {];4
64.test of control 控制测试 /xf4*zr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Y*nzOD$
66.communication 沟通 EXn$ [K;
67.flow chart 流程图 *AX)QKQ@
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 HgL*/d
69.audit evidence 审计证据 y\0<f `v6
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Vfew )]I
71.assertions 认定 CY2DxP %
72.esistence 存在 f5D.wSY
73.occurrence 发生 s!S,;H
74.completeness 完整性 Y^5X>
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 F jdh&9Zc
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &X0/7)*
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77.cutoff 截止 _|%pe]St
78.accuracy 准确性 q
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79.classification 分类 Q)N$h07R
80.inspection 检查 +SCUS]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 K0B
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82.observation 观察 1o)Vzv
83.confirmation 函证 JHpoW}7QB
84.computation 计算 aIaydu+ \
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 G"!YV#
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86.vouch 核对 xR+=F1y
87.trace 追查 "o#N6Qu71
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Y68`B"3
89.error 误差 =uKGh`^[
90.expected error 预期误差 E.W7`zl
91.population 总体 $s2Ty1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 w`XwW#!}@$
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 t6
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m(JFlO
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]PdpC"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 dIv/.x/V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 '>FJk`iI
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 %8iA0t+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pNpj
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 FxOhF03\=[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 kfb+OE:7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 U|odm 58s
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Y{y #us1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 bu"Jb4_a>
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Bv"Fx*{W
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 GEP YSp
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #r 1
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 N^|r.J
109.storeroom 仓库 G-oCA1UdN
110.sale invoice 销售发票 +T[3wL~
111.price list 价目表 {
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 *|AnL}GJ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Lc^nNUzPo
114.purchase requisition 请购单 9Vk61x6
115.receiving report 验收报告 ia|^>V>-
116.gross margin 毛利 >VP\@xt(R[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YlOYgr^
118.material requisition 领料单 yAEOn/.~
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 `9Ngax=_
120.bond certificate 债券 6, ag\
121.stock certificate 股票 LXIlrZ9D5
122.audit report 审计报告 en7i})v\".
123.entity 被审计单位 "Gcr1$xG8!
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 R@>R@V>c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Cq1t[a
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 eG# (9
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 heZ)+}U~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 s9'g'O5
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0<{/T*AU:
130 internal audit内部审计 M4M
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131 public sector audit政府审计 IgEg
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit x[nv+n
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ` 2|~Z
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