1.audit 审计 `34+~;;Jh
2.attestation a# 0*#&?7@
鉴证 p@$92> '
3.credibility sVO|Ghy65
可信赖程度 D$hK
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .Sm 8t$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 pE1uD4lLb
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8pm
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7.compilation 编制 H1evW
8.reliability 可靠性 ^b
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9.relevance 相关性 #,jm3Mqj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 L#V e[
11.objectivity 客观性 \KEmfCx'n
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 zPvTRW~H\
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 .j!:Hp(z}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _=w=!U&W
15.recurring audit 连续审计 TIV|7nKL
16.the client 委托人 %z1hXh#+
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~N2 [j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 * se),CP!s
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 2 $Z4 >!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ud(w0eX
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Swv
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22.expert 专家 ]:6IW:
23.the board of directors 董事会 ipiS=
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 NS4W!o;"
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 x
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 t-FrF </0
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $nthMx$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 %F*h}i
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 B3u:D"t
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !;PKx]/&
31.business risks 经营风险 (.M &nN'Ce
32.appropriateness 适当性 bmC{d
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )=h+5Z>E1
34.management representations 管理层声明 e58tf3
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 (
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Nrp1`qY
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]gb?3a}A
38.error 错误 B?XqH_=0L
39.fraud舞弊 ][Cg8
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 or
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 dqL)q 3
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 M-f; ,>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2)`4(38
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,|R\ Z,s
45.materialiy 重要性 [{-;cpM\
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 k5Df97\s
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1`&"U[{
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 vP&JL~
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 \g;-q9g;O
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Y&b JKX
51.aggregate 总计 \ N]2V(v
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #c1c%27cmm
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 9
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 _$qH\>se
55.audit risk 审计风险 mvW,nM1Y
56.detection risk 检查风险 2HREO@._)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &14Er,K
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3hzKd_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 .{#J2}+[_}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ]$WwPDZ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 t'Pn*
62.simall business 小规模企业 M,9f}V)
63.accounting system 会计系统 arj?U=
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64.test of control 控制测试 [Gb8o'
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 }7|UA%xz
66.communication 沟通 d#3E'8
67.flow chart 流程图 K@@[N17/8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 g~$cnU
69.audit evidence 审计证据 vZt48g
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B"I^hrQ
71.assertions 认定 9rhl2E
72.esistence 存在 ;l=ZW
73.occurrence 发生 L(qQ,1VY
74.completeness 完整性 5XA{<)$
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <@2g.+9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ^NiS7 )FX
77.cutoff 截止 n[`FoY
78.accuracy 准确性 OAZ5I)D>
79.classification 分类 t5WW3$Nf
80.inspection 检查 aRF}FE,u
81.supervision of counting 监盘 e47N 9&4
82.observation 观察 $4&e{fLt|v
83.confirmation 函证 vTU*6)
84.computation 计算 OB5`a,5dI
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 gCY%@?YyN
86.vouch 核对 m'.y,@^B
87.trace 追查 J PK(S~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 DF!*S{)
89.error 误差 &ywU^hBh
90.expected error 预期误差 .a`(?pPr,
91.population 总体 avo[~ `.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 vCS D1~V_
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 aoVfvz2Y
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 W #kOcw
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 S
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 m_g2Cep
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 f/NfvLi(AU
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [GqQ6\
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ijR,% qg
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 \_J;i[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )4BLm
103.cash receipt 现金收入 7$u}uv`j
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 :N
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 @is !VzE
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 48Z0aA~+
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 lo:{T_ay
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Doj>Irj?7
109.storeroom 仓库 B6#^a
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !O}^ Y
111.price list 价目表 w[X/|O
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $(8CU$gi=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gkw/Rd1oG
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ;Wu6f"+Y#
115.receiving report 验收报告 )D"E]
116.gross margin 毛利 E\Et,l#|LY
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 AeN$AqQd/
118.material requisition 领料单 -\V!
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 51&K
120.bond certificate 债券 5:sk&0:@U
121.stock certificate 股票 --chU5
122.audit report 审计报告 3"HW{=
123.entity 被审计单位 $vK(Qm
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 kMP3PS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 M4`.[P4
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +<1MY'>
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >`(]&o6<$
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 qRnD{g|{1
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Q^k\q
130 internal audit内部审计 .ZK^kcyA
131 public sector audit政府审计 7U,[Ruu
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit b>Em~NMu_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J70r`