1.audit 审计 1jj.oa]
2.attestation hr GfA
鉴证 xJE26i
3.credibility Ky[-ZQQo=5
可信赖程度 Z%Yq{tAt
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 :x_;-
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 R94ID@L
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _R|8_#yM
7.compilation 编制 /m*+N9)
8.reliability 可靠性 X>s'_F?
9.relevance 相关性 ?_G?SQ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ZG-[Gz
11.objectivity 客观性 sfEy
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 EY.Z.gMZI(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 7@9R^,M4:
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !Xr
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 N51RBA
16.the client 委托人 &^b mZj!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 xw83dQ]}^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +Zi@+|"BCN
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 P}$DCD<$U
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 J~1=?</
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3Qoa?*
22.expert 专家 ;{Su:Ixg
23.the board of directors 董事会 c *]6>50
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 x[eho,6)
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 +Zo&c}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Qf(mn8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 W*NK-F[
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 5R"(4a P
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ; Uf]-uS
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9A9yZl t
31.business risks 经营风险 RS1c+]rr
32.appropriateness 适当性 a?X{k|;!7u
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 BJI"DrF
34.management representations 管理层声明 d"hW45L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #~>ykuq
36.audit plan 审计计划 VT`C<'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *Z=:?4u
38.error 错误 t"L-9kCM
39.fraud舞弊 P[bj{lo
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 *[O)VkL\%i
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^bDh[O
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 bpWEF b'f
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~xP4}gs1
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 d(8X?k.S
45.materialiy 重要性 ]W>kbHImz
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 d#]XyN>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 zz~AoX7V6
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 r1QLSD]i6
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 o+T%n1$+V
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 gls %<A{C
51.aggregate 总计 ley:=(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 CHX- 4-84{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 F8%.-.l)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7Eett)4
55.audit risk 审计风险 %nkP?gn"a
56.detection risk 检查风险 =]yzy:~ey
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 5t&;>-A'?'
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 2wki21oY
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [N4#R
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Qt+;b
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 y&$v@]t1
62.simall business 小规模企业 v*k}{M
63.accounting system 会计系统 ekx~svcC&A
64.test of control 控制测试 BVk&TGa;[$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 S>s{
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66.communication 沟通 JVgV,4 1
67.flow chart 流程图 0qUBt9rA
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 +Tug.[A
69.audit evidence 审计证据 2PrUI;J$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Tf1G827
71.assertions 认定 )FnJLd
72.esistence 存在 "0(
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73.occurrence 发生 +vh 4I
74.completeness 完整性 "<y0D!&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Lupug"p0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 p Y[dJxB
77.cutoff 截止 :6r)HJ5sg
78.accuracy 准确性 `swf~
79.classification 分类 b^~"4 fU
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Fs,#d%4 @%
82.observation 观察 ClvqI"Rd
83.confirmation 函证 k;bdzcMkQ
84.computation 计算 ;m[-yqX
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 '*6S0zt
87.trace 追查 9n
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 A=S_5y
89.error 误差 Nhnw'9
90.expected error 预期误差 DiLZ5^`]
91.population 总体 d?uN6JH9
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~jDG&L
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [h
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 l&f"qF?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O*8.kqlgt
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 JXKqQxZ[X
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2#y!(D8
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Qg\{d)X[N
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 muc>4!Q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Pl}>
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cn~M:LW23
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 M'
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 '8$*gIQ8
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 >*A"tk#oR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5A~lu4-q
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 y)B>g/Hoh
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 };z[x2l^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 X_6h8n}i
109.storeroom 仓库 O"D0+BK79e
110.sale invoice 销售发票 BmP!/i_
111.price list 价目表 X?'v FC
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 <oc"!c;T
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q,.[y"m9Y.
114.purchase requisition 请购单 l^B PTg)X@
115.receiving report 验收报告 m1mA:R\zM
116.gross margin 毛利 *}hx9:9\B
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8 )W{C>
118.material requisition 领料单 bCv^za]P6
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 GRt1]%l#$
120.bond certificate 债券 f;[\'_.*
121.stock certificate 股票 U{+<c [
122.audit report 审计报告 9F
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123.entity 被审计单位 NZ}DbA+g;|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0pYCh$TL1
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >#
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 3j]P\T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _h=kjc}[.O
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 {Gd<+tQg
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 L1'#wH
130 internal audit内部审计 @w H+,]xE
131 public sector audit政府审计 uTemAIp
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit h]6"~ m
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach tdl Y