1.audit 审计 fV5MI[t
2.attestation ^n<o,K4\}
鉴证 ~Jx0#+z9V
3.credibility 4Y4QR[>IU3
可信赖程度 H 5'Ke+4.e
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @hj5j;NHK
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 '(yjq<
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 C *U,$8j|}
7.compilation 编制 ^mCKRWOP'
8.reliability 可靠性 b&E9xD/;r
9.relevance 相关性 I?Ct@yxhF'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }(Dt,F`
11.objectivity 客观性 ;n;bap
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Kz2s{y~?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 )~H&YINhn
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _jD\kg#LY
15.recurring audit 连续审计 oTLpq:9J
16.the client 委托人 Xi81?F?[
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;]sbz4?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \ 3HB
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?Y\hC0a60
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %<[U\TL`
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 O#B2XoZa+
22.expert 专家
<5:`tC2
23.the board of directors 董事会 Mib<1ZM
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ])H[>.?K
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 a?ux
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 NX9K%J
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 qCku
q
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 _"688u'88
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 IH$ZPux
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 'fr~1pmx#3
31.business risks 经营风险 CH+mzy
32.appropriateness 适当性 x{#W84
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
B4 +A
34.management representations 管理层声明 k*uLjU
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Uy5G,!
36.audit plan 审计计划 9@yi
UX
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 b,):&M~p
38.error 错误 IAzi:ct
39.fraud舞弊 U3b&/z|b?
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 RA$q{$arb
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 5><KTya?=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
c%vtg.A
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /7jb&f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Hh{pp ^
45.materialiy 重要性 lmpBf{~ S
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 nX|]JW
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 vj hh4$k
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]x:>!y
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zyPc<\HoK
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \zx$]|AQ
51.aggregate 总计 $s"{C"4q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /YHAU5N/}
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?3Y~q;I]O
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "1|\V.>>;
55.audit risk 审计风险 A8U\/GP
56.detection risk 检查风险 {dXmSuO
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 83g$k
9lG.
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?`T-A\A=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ()o[(Hx+ph
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 r%412#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 AtYqD<hl:
62.simall business 小规模企业 Q7 @oAeNd
63.accounting system 会计系统 L5 Q^cY]p
64.test of control 控制测试 X(JE]6_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 KuJNK
uHa.
66.communication 沟通 i.Z iLDs\7
67.flow chart 流程图 4c9a"v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Eu|O<9U\
69.audit evidence 审计证据 S?<hs,
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 iph}!3f
71.assertions 认定 %:e.ES
72.esistence 存在 A5?q&VS}p
73.occurrence 发生 EaKbG>
74.completeness 完整性 kcG_ n
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /_qW?LKG/
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 7r o&Q%
77.cutoff 截止 14z
?X%
78.accuracy 准确性 yV?qX\~*
79.classification 分类 6<mlx'
80.inspection 检查 vo>i36
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Znd ,FqHk
82.observation 观察 N~~
sM"n
83.confirmation 函证 Fxv5kho
84.computation 计算 3*= _vl3
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 l!mx,O`
86.vouch 核对 zEk/15
87.trace 追查 $0XR<
D
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 zvK'j"Wq=
89.error 误差 W5,&*mo
90.expected error 预期误差 $8WWN} OC
91.population 总体 [,56o
Md~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 %U6A"?To
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )fQ1U
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 _F},Wp:Oh
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6uIgyO*;k
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ?azcWf z0
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 kgh0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0Ua&_D"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Vw]!Kb7tA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 1YNw=
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 U^8S@#1Q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 H3LuRGe&2
103.cash receipt 现金收入 3JEg3|M(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 3,?LpdTS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3~1Gts
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "!ks7:}v
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |k^C-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 28qlp>U
109.storeroom 仓库 0f#xy
S 3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {2 k]$|
111.price list 价目表 X0Wx\xDg[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 AuT:snCzR
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 RsYMw3)
G
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <nTZs`$LwL
115.receiving report 验收报告 C8x9 Jrc
116.gross margin 毛利
z69u@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 u\;d^A
118.material requisition 领料单 +)LCYDRV7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 .N7<bt@~)
120.bond certificate 债券 QBh*x/J
121.stock certificate 股票 V!l?
FOSZ
122.audit report 审计报告 %JgdLnQE
123.entity 被审计单位 n?;h-KKO:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~ #7@;C<nt
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 6j!idA!'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /24}>oAH
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v*OV\h.
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 nxB[To*P
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 D|*yeS4>
130 internal audit内部审计 W1521:
131 public sector audit政府审计 QQHQ3\
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ZZ L@UO>:
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach bB>.dC