1.audit 审计 FBB<1( {A
2.attestation Aaq%'07ihW
鉴证 ]d7A|)q
3.credibility }
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可信赖程度 w%iwxo
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1i~q~O,
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 2\z|/
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 c(2?./\|
7.compilation 编制 Cojs;`3iF:
8.reliability 可靠性 4'*.3f'bp
9.relevance 相关性 W SxoGly
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 L*,h=#x(
11.objectivity 客观性 '7oCWHq[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6S_mfWsi
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 YG
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 cHT\sJo`l
15.recurring audit 连续审计 vazA@|^
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16.the client 委托人 "JLE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~|O; Sdo=
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "Ueq
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6k>5+ -&_
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 $':5uU1}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 '\op$t/
22.expert 专家 JA9NTu(
23.the board of directors 董事会 kp<Au)u
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;|?_C8
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ;]m;p,$
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (?^ F }]
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $MwBt
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 g}R
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 |nnFjGC`~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _a& Z$2O
31.business risks 经营风险 #\^=3A|b
32.appropriateness 适当性 }[UH1+`L
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 \mJR
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34.management representations 管理层声明 W'"?5} (
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 r2'K'?T3
36.audit plan 审计计划 4^:dmeMZ`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 LAlX|b
38.error 错误 MaY_*[
39.fraud舞弊 S,Q^M
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 G/#<d-}_
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 WoGnJ0N q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =>3,]hnep
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 F
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Q(yg bT
45.materialiy 重要性 JU5,\3Lz#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [hg9 0Q6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 xZ`vcS(
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Z]TQ+9t
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !> +Lre@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8N9,HNBT$
51.aggregate 总计 @d|Sv1d%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 cQThpgha
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Hf_
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55.audit risk 审计风险 U_gkO;s%
56.detection risk 检查风险 oPa oQbR(A
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 XP}5i!}}7=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 c7@/<*E+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 q5EkAh<PD|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \I4Uj.'>\
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Gsy>"T{CY
62.simall business 小规模企业 +MaEet
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 0]'
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 JLo E)\Mi
66.communication 沟通 NopfL
67.flow chart 流程图 mrG?5.7W
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 a`^$xOK,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #4LTUVH
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 c1+z(NQ3
71.assertions 认定 N2[j By8M
72.esistence 存在 <zvtQ^{]
73.occurrence 发生 Oe@w$?
74.completeness 完整性 ;Wk3>\nT-
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Rc4=zimr+
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 2h*aWBLk
77.cutoff 截止 Bd=K40Z:
78.accuracy 准确性 dQ-g\]d|
79.classification 分类 G,Eh8HboK
80.inspection 检查 t!J>853
81.supervision of counting 监盘 s}`
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82.observation 观察 ^z,B}Nz
83.confirmation 函证 i(.PkYkaq
84.computation 计算 ~-lUS0duh
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ]|w~{X!b4
86.vouch 核对 5?
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87.trace 追查 h]z 8.k2n
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 o(l%k},a
89.error 误差 GtIAsC03
90.expected error 预期误差 jR\! 2!
91.population 总体 u R5h0Fi
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ^*$!9~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +cmi?~KS*
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 _]Ob)RUVH
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 G@jx&#v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ZK'WKC
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 MwSfuP
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 oSy9Xw
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 +/mCYI
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iRG6Cw2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 b|kL*{;
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lcReRcjm
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5pY|RV6:
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 T9r6,yY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 eA?|X|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ax;<idC}
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Da6l=M
109.storeroom 仓库 Zn)o@'{}{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 j)iUg03>/4
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7AGUi+!ICl
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 x00'wY|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 if\`M'3Xx
115.receiving report 验收报告 Q\xDAOEL
116.gross margin 毛利 Y@MxKK uj
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 c0&!S-4M
118.material requisition 领料单 *L*{FnsV
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 3syA$0TZt
120.bond certificate 债券 t*Z5{
121.stock certificate 股票 $*_79F2zN
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 r#w 7qEtD
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 +`B^D
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -Ks)1w>l
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 tr/.pw6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 xy&*s\=:
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7aPA+gA/
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >nvK{6xR:
130 internal audit内部审计 y[S9b(:+
131 public sector audit政府审计 ^4\0,>
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit oGg<s3;UND
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach YG0b*QBY~