1.audit 审计 Bzrnmz5S
2.attestation -!Myw&*\V
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3.credibility x 3=1/#9
可信赖程度 d
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 b$,Hlh,^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ,r~+
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2+g
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7.compilation 编制 HE,L8
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8.reliability 可靠性 [j+:2@
9.relevance 相关性 T
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 js<d"m*
11.objectivity 客观性 Hw]E#S
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 /h0bBP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6P1s*u
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 B-Jd|UE`u
15.recurring audit 连续审计 X
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16.the client 委托人 `F7]M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 `N *:,8j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &J6`Q<U!
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 hy*{{f;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,x8;| o5
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7y
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22.expert 专家 fY!?rZ)$
23.the board of directors 董事会 32[}@f2q
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 X&pYLm72;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ,-#MEr
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &:&89<C'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 N-M.O:p
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 kh
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $N=&D_Q
31.business risks 经营风险 !%G]~
32.appropriateness 适当性 r)iEtT!p*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 KNx/1lf
34.management representations 管理层声明 fCr2'+O"b
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 tK%ie\
36.audit plan 审计计划 j>\c >U
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2I-d.{
38.error 错误 qT$k%(
39.fraud舞弊 UX)GA[WI
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 z'q~%1t
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :jiuu@<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f$o^Xu
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +`
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X.fVbePxUU
45.materialiy 重要性 kamQZzPe
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 3f7zW3F
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 m-AF&( ;K
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =0)|psCsM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c{MoeIG)v@
51.aggregate 总计 u\*9\G
52.subsequent events 期后事项 RQ,#TbAe
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 u&:N`f
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 b#6S8C+@
55.audit risk 审计风险 ipv5JD[
56.detection risk 检查风险 d51lTGH7Z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {[H_Vl@
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 YN8x|DLi?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3V
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *dBeb
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9M96$i`P
62.simall business 小规模企业 X0.H(p#s
63.accounting system 会计系统 Z.\q$U7'9
64.test of control 控制测试 C%o|}i v"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?xj8a3F
66.communication 沟通 o:d7IL
67.flow chart 流程图 -r\jIO_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 B.8B1MFm
69.audit evidence 审计证据 b RR N
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 F!vrvlD`s
71.assertions 认定 .zO^"mXjS
72.esistence 存在 C]ss'
73.occurrence 发生 $plk>Khg
74.completeness 完整性 S#/B
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8M5)fDu*?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Tv ``\<
77.cutoff 截止 51k}LH
78.accuracy 准确性 f8Hq&_Pn
79.classification 分类 A!lZyG!3
80.inspection 检查 WcN
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,->ihxf
82.observation 观察 o*KAS@&
83.confirmation 函证 ]v
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84.computation 计算 0+>g/>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A0{xt*g
86.vouch 核对 ytcLx77`:
87.trace 追查 kF|$oBQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2/?Zp=|j\
89.error 误差 '.|}
90.expected error 预期误差 B"4 3o7C
91.population 总体 4$Ai!a
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :\;9y3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 I-#!mFl
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tiK M+
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 c9|4[_&B~
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 UFB|IeX?q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 r^ ,_m,s'<
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 K?l|1jez(#
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 C
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k\OZ
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 5U?O1}P
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Za@\=}Tt
103.cash receipt 现金收入 FWW4n_74
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ufL,
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 3p#UEH3
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^%\a,~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $xu2ZBK
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 534pX7dg
109.storeroom 仓库 ?'V78N sA
110.sale invoice 销售发票 uz3cho'
111.price list 价目表 oiyvKMHz7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #aqnj+
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Sm/8VSY
114.purchase requisition 请购单 1]}\h]*
115.receiving report 验收报告 DwBe_h .
116.gross margin 毛利 %pZT3dcK
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 K'&,]r#
118.material requisition 领料单 Zr}>>aIJ]k
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 S]H[&o1o
121.stock certificate 股票 "5JMk
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122.audit report 审计报告 \%r#>8c8
123.entity 被审计单位 u$w.'lK
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &OU.BR>
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 cC8$ oCR?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 }cz58%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 L`t786
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 IR/S`HD_
130 internal audit内部审计 xbiprhdv
131 public sector audit政府审计 &^ERaPynd
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach H [+'>Id: