1.audit 审计 N -w(e
2.attestation abxDB
鉴证 F\ctu aLC
3.credibility AnZclqtb
可信赖程度 $<p8TtI=YQ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 nY $tp
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w{ `|N$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 wNE$6
7.compilation 编制 F>gmj'-^
8.reliability 可靠性 /HZumV?
9.relevance 相关性 V[a[i>,Z
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 X5
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11.objectivity 客观性 @
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 IF*&%pB
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %i)B*
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 UK*qKj.)
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ]IJv-(
16.the client 委托人 `B8tmW#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 pUl8{YGS
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 t5
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 SK$Vk[c]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #pdUJ2)yM
22.expert 专家 ,)~E>[=+
23.the board of directors 董事会 j[6Raf/(n
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 dRvin[R8
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 mCKk*5ws5"
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 si(;y](
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 )R{UXk3q}
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 6ri\>QrF
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 zGc(Ef5`M6
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v[<Bjs\q5
31.business risks 经营风险 GbU@BN+_
32.appropriateness 适当性 /vE]2Io
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "Mmf6hu
34.management representations 管理层声明 O_K_f+7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;K:8#XuV
36.audit plan 审计计划 wb"RB
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 p
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38.error 错误 e,A)U
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39.fraud舞弊 :6;e\UE
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 @LLTB(@wR
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -T/W:-M(
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >CgO<\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 PI5j"u UO
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k5+]SG`]]
45.materialiy 重要性 6xgv:,
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 fMK#x\.4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 R_Dc)
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 O2-M1sd$
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 g?qKNY
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 .gZZCf&?
51.aggregate 总计 S T8!i`Q$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KO]N%]:&~
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \Rk$t7ZH
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <xS
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55.audit risk 审计风险 -.vDF?@G
56.detection risk 检查风险 Gg0#H^s( (
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 m$y]Lf
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 a}.Y!O&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Ri?\m!o
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 BH :
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 lUh*?l
62.simall business 小规模企业 nJ3vi}`
63.accounting system 会计系统 ,&a`d}g&G
64.test of control 控制测试 T% CxvZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?p8k{N(1
66.communication 沟通 I>w^2(y
67.flow chart 流程图 Gm=>!.
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Sw!
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 +p/1x'J
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 fB#XhO
71.assertions 认定 zsTbdF
72.esistence 存在 hH+bt!aH
73.occurrence 发生 >BqCkyM9Kf
74.completeness 完整性 &y:CW>T$/X
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /B HepD
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1
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77.cutoff 截止 |ViU4&d*
78.accuracy 准确性 &`:rp!Lc
79.classification 分类 MguL$W&l
80.inspection 检查 A1JzW)B
81.supervision of counting 监盘 LR$z0rDEM
82.observation 观察 6
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83.confirmation 函证 g_D-(J`IK,
84.computation 计算 r*cjOrvI
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 \K`jCsT
86.vouch 核对 r#~K[qb
87.trace 追查 PvOC5b
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !7` [i
89.error 误差 m<fA|9 F#
90.expected error 预期误差 zv%J=N$G
91.population 总体 tjb/[RQ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 WV_`1hZX
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 QN 0r E@a
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 `Wf5
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /e 5\ 9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >rRf9wO1l
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9A;6x$s
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 p5SX1PPQ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Kx]> fHK
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 (
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y.
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 vo b$iS`>=
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 h;n\*[fDc
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +{&+L0DfH~
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :_c*m@=z(
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2NR7V*A
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 (@?eLJlT
109.storeroom 仓库 -931'W[s,
110.sale invoice 销售发票 u`p_.n:5)
111.price list 价目表 +v1-.z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 y*KC*/'"
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 4hNwKe"Ki
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2
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115.receiving report 验收报告 s-5wbi.C
116.gross margin 毛利 $eCGez<E
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {h
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118.material requisition 领料单 Hd*Fc=>"Y
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 NTVHnSoHh
120.bond certificate 债券 4Bo<4 4-,
121.stock certificate 股票 _>
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122.audit report 审计报告 |J
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123.entity 被审计单位 AgI >
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ZV#$Z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 GXEcpc08
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 !Ud:?U
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 KZ4zF
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 k1wr/G'H[
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Gx;xj0-"
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 \CtQ*[FmN
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit u
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ~1d!hq?/q