1.audit 审计 Z7:TPY$b
2.attestation F4$N:Jkl
鉴证 .Km6
(U
3.credibility GDBxciv
可信赖程度 @Z{!T)#}j
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9d8bh4[
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
ek9Y9eJ"
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
rV6SN.
7.compilation 编制 1 ^q~NYTK
8.reliability 可靠性 aNxq_pRb
9.relevance 相关性 }
0^wJs
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 WAWy3i
11.objectivity 客观性 Zwm2T3@e
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 SRfnT?u6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 B33H,e)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 sPoH12?AL
15.recurring audit 连续审计 rJ 7yq|^Z
16.the client 委托人 N{o3w.g
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
,R8:Y*@P
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6OLp x)fG
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 %g+*.8;"b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +,$ SZ O]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 rM5{R}+;
22.expert 专家 IP3%'2}-
23.the board of directors 董事会 c(5r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ~o?(O1QY
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 E%tGwbi7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 fH6mv0
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $<QOMfY>
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 oBqWIXM
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 lf?dTPrD
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "P
hP1;A9,
31.business risks 经营风险 @GrQ/F7
32.appropriateness 适当性 $Lx2!Zy
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 kEr;p{5
34.management representations 管理层声明 F\U^-/0,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Q
q7+_,w
36.audit plan 审计计划 .
v
L4@_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [n!5!/g>j
38.error 错误
^_C]?D?
39.fraud舞弊 $lYy `OuC
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 I&lb5'6D
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 N~]
4,~
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 l*(Ml=
O{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /6@~XO)w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 I C?bqC+
45.materialiy 重要性 5S&'O4yz^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 e <]^7pz
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ']]5xH*U
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _t'S<jTI
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 'Bc{N^
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 o{n)w6P{R,
51.aggregate 总计 -<MA\iSP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 >3\($<YDZM
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5:r*em
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
FWu[{X;
55.audit risk 审计风险 F{;{o^Pv
56.detection risk 检查风险 %4
0uw3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 l]wjH5mz=i
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~,jBm^4
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 (^)" qsB
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 +?I1Og
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 BXx0Z
%e.3
62.simall business 小规模企业 R<-u`uXnP
63.accounting system 会计系统 #MwNyZ
64.test of control 控制测试 4x;vn8yh
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 @s[Vtw%f
66.communication 沟通 U|2*.''+Q
67.flow chart 流程图 9PZY](/
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 yCt,-mz!z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 w!8xZu
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 R qnT*
71.assertions 认定 uOU?-WtPz
72.esistence 存在 GI ~<clhf
73.occurrence 发生 g~#HiBgWq[
74.completeness 完整性 G5K_e:i
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 H)u<$y!8
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (Z{&[h
77.cutoff 截止 SmR"gu
78.accuracy 准确性 &y~EEh|
79.classification 分类 AR}q<k6E
80.inspection 检查 ;WG6|QgV?-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 KTzkJx
82.observation 观察 %8N=4vTJ
83.confirmation 函证 &t0toEj
84.computation 计算 PX%Y$`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 b7nER]R
86.vouch 核对 E,fG<X{
87.trace 追查 L4w KG&
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 kCoTz"Z-
89.error 误差 H|]~(.w 1}
90.expected error 预期误差 0
jszZ_
91.population 总体 O
F|3y~z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 bF#1'W&
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 dDeImSeV
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 WOgPhJ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1`;,_>8
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 vXA+4 ?ZG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fQ@k$W\
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 D-GI rw{>5
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
a1p}y2
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 &q?A)R
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 FN)vFQ#J
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 *;]
j#0
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /N'|Vs,X
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |x[zzx#
>-
105.bank statement 银行对账单 kOycS
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
H%AF,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 YH%aPsi
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 w&F/P]1
109.storeroom 仓库 8D[,z 7n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }/{G
111.price list 价目表 @\_l%/z{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )w.\xA~|
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2d`:lk%\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v;r!rZX
115.receiving report 验收报告 D02_ Jrg
116.gross margin 毛利 ,2I8,MOg
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 13X0LN
118.material requisition 领料单 Ki"o0u
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 q')MKR*
120.bond certificate 债券 z
5T_
121.stock certificate 股票 X9d~r_2&m<
122.audit report 审计报告 I`
O)I&KH
123.entity 被审计单位 +Je(]b@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &$!'Cw`,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -X)KY_Xn@/
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U6 R"eQUTV
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 m^O9G?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 FK8GBkQ!
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 r-ldqj
130 internal audit内部审计 kCq]#e~wq
131 public sector audit政府审计 \8 I>^4t'/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit _
B5t)7I
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach e>:bV7h
j~