1.audit 审计 Lqg]Fd
2.attestation gr
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鉴证 A)OdQFet(
3.credibility 9Kc0&?q@D
可信赖程度 %'$f ?y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 vZ:G8K)o(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +z+
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \'[3^/('
7.compilation 编制 5RW@_%C
8.reliability 可靠性 ex.+'m<g
9.relevance 相关性 dI!8S
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |drf"lX<{
11.objectivity 客观性 Pl_^nFm0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 1d`cTaQ-
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 a/#+92C
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]n~yp5Nbr
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [C~fBf5
16.the client 委托人 J(4g4?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !zU/Hq{wcK
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 vxb@9eb!H
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x,w8r+~5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ya#RII']
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 P%iP:16
22.expert 专家 VXiui'/(
23.the board of directors 董事会 wqcDAO(
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Ocyb c%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 aUAcRW
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 # ?_#!T|
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 3] N q@t
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 K6-6{vt
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 S,XKW(5
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ;;M"hI3@
31.business risks 经营风险 \Ps5H5Qk;
32.appropriateness 适当性 ;r3}g"D@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (9E( Q*J5x
34.management representations 管理层声明 lHcA j{6
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ?gU }[]
36.audit plan 审计计划 N=q#y@ L
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ?5`{7daot
38.error 错误 36nyu_h:R
39.fraud舞弊 '|_/lz$h
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 UAdz-)$
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 l(#1mY5!q8
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 04~}IbeJ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ,'u *ZB;
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 v_.HGGS
45.materialiy 重要性 _p0)vT
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 alVdQfu
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 J||E;=%f-Q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =)(0.E
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Z0aUHWms
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *<7l!#
51.aggregate 总计 =x1Wii$`
52.subsequent events 期后事项 vmLpmxS
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 F.68iN}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 G?R_aPP
55.audit risk 审计风险 7_KXD#
56.detection risk 检查风险 7|Xe&o<n
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 se#@)LtZ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 f9a$$nb3`
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;I+H>$%jZ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Z&-tMai;
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Je 31".
62.simall business 小规模企业 d+0^u(gc!8
63.accounting system 会计系统 TU%bOAKF\
64.test of control 控制测试 S@Iw;V
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Jr]
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66.communication 沟通 6Kp}_^|z
67.flow chart 流程图 [ZD[a6(94
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 L:pUvcAc?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 e?P%wqB
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Kr]z]4.d@
71.assertions 认定 sBU_Ft
72.esistence 存在 modC6d%
73.occurrence 发生 t3a#%'Dv
74.completeness 完整性 SB/3jH
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6}#"qqnx
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 O:I
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77.cutoff 截止 "Vy WT
78.accuracy 准确性 H{%H^t>
79.classification 分类 X8Fzs!L`
80.inspection 检查 oqYt/4^Q
81.supervision of counting 监盘 r**f,PDZ
82.observation 观察 :3O5ET'1
83.confirmation 函证 <h@]Ri
84.computation 计算 :BD>yOlG
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1O0X-C,wo$
86.vouch 核对 + {e`]t>_
87.trace 追查 #q;z8 @
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 03_pwB)^
89.error 误差 x[x
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90.expected error 预期误差 (:n|v%
91.population 总体 Ha)np
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Zi*%*
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 wDKELQ(yH
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1'fb
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 9@'4P
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 S/7l/DFb
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 R5kH0{zM
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )i-gs4[(QN
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 PJK9704 6
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 RB;BQoGX
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 " #v%36U
103.cash receipt 现金收入 x*q35K^PE
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ``4?a7!!
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )4m_Ap\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ;_N5>3C:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #U"1 9@|}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <u0,Fp
109.storeroom 仓库 M1{(O
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 s
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111.price list 价目表 ^yVl"/
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Oy$<QXj/
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %5Rq1 $D
114.purchase requisition 请购单 fM^<+o@
115.receiving report 验收报告 {Hk/1KG>
116.gross margin 毛利 38Efp$)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 .
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118.material requisition 领料单 c0[k T
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 z_l. V/G)
120.bond certificate 债券 *U_oao
121.stock certificate 股票 1X&B:_
122.audit report 审计报告 H(> M
123.entity 被审计单位 =bL{i&&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2C1+_IL
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ik\S88|
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ug&92Hdvy3
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d+5:Qrr
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 D^$OCj\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 oD0EOT/E
130 internal audit内部审计 k?j Fh6%
131 public sector audit政府审计 rBfg*r`)
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit j
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Tl3"PIb