1.audit 审计 .{` :
2.attestation i NX%Zk[
鉴证 uES|jU{]b
3.credibility U{vt9t
可信赖程度 hjVct
r
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 jP?YV
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j@xerY
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?MT
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7.compilation 编制 jN\} l|;q
8.reliability 可靠性 /DG+8u
9.relevance 相关性 $TON`+lB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $4^cbk
11.objectivity 客观性 v+.
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :a M
ZJm
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Lo^0VD!O
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 B{UL(6\B
15.recurring audit 连续审计 S+^*rw
16.the client 委托人 <l/QS3M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 -}u=tiNG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "~R,%sYb(
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 LUGyc( h
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 AJ_''%$I3:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 g.wp
}fz
22.expert 专家 Y}<w)b1e|
23.the board of directors 董事会 J<g$hk
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 gnjh=anVX1
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 EwvW: t1
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 pFfd6P
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 >WfkWUb
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 0p"l}Fu@`
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 : +Na8\d
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ldd|"[Ds
31.business risks 经营风险 [{]/9E/&
32.appropriateness 适当性 OF [y$<jM
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ?b?6/_W~R
34.management representations 管理层声明 zX{O"w
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 VRuY8<E
36.audit plan 审计计划 T bMW?Su
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~#z8Q{!O
38.error 错误 7jss3^.wA
39.fraud舞弊 h(q,-')l_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 97/"5i9
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 F E`4%X
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 c1!0Z28
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 W7bA#p(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 b.h:~ATgN
45.materialiy 重要性 _Xs(3V@'
}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 d']CBoK
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Y nD_:ZK
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5c(mgEvq
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 IUB#Vdx
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ZDMv8BP7
51.aggregate 总计 =ttvC"4?
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )uj:k*`)
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 PxuE(n V[
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 h(M_
K
55.audit risk 审计风险 5k%GjT
56.detection risk 检查风险 v[k;R
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 c[p>*FnP
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 fN)A`> iP
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 OZDd
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 WJ%4IaT
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U
+c?x2\
62.simall business 小规模企业 )4nf={iM
63.accounting system 会计系统 9%{V?r]k
64.test of control 控制测试 d@sAB1:
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 T\ixS-%^
66.communication 沟通 d-GU164
67.flow chart 流程图 Lek!5Ug
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *$%ch=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 gu~JB
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 *d~).z)
71.assertions 认定 C?xah?Sk
72.esistence 存在 8C,}nh
73.occurrence 发生 , %8keGhl
74.completeness 完整性 .|$:%"O&X
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @fI1|v=eF
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 BM~>=emc
77.cutoff 截止 ID{62>R
78.accuracy 准确性 Th\w#%'N
79.classification 分类 _*K=Z,a;\
80.inspection 检查 $-J0ou8~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,@\$PyJ
82.observation 观察 ":qhO0
83.confirmation 函证 /nPNHO>U
84.computation 计算 o\
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 p`+=)
n
86.vouch 核对 `_MRf[Z}
87.trace 追查 vkR,Sn
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 g6 AEMer
89.error 误差 Q1Jw7R#?l
90.expected error 预期误差 "YC5viX
91.population 总体 G+_Q7-o&d6
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 k},@2#W]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 J!\Cs1!f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sKg
IKYG}T
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 U"qR6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =c-Y >
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ES4[@RX
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 iBqxz:PHN(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 l:@`.'-=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 MvCB|N"qy
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 e(z'uA{!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 8|cQW-L
103.cash receipt 现金收入 a<E\9DL
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 qUSy0SQ/l
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *GZ7S
m
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 bMA\_?
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ,(;T V_@
$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 s)A=hB-V
109.storeroom 仓库 \kR:GZ`{UV
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |//D|-2
111.price list 价目表 Il
4R R
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 c,yjsxETW
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 M#u~]?hS
114.purchase requisition 请购单 )yTBtYw3
115.receiving report 验收报告 .:~{+
<*`
116.gross margin 毛利 6f'THU$
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Ly
kB2]T
118.material requisition 领料单 Ya*<me>`
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |34M.YjA
120.bond certificate 债券 2ophh/]
121.stock certificate 股票 Pb]EpyAW
122.audit report 审计报告 n:8<Ijrh
123.entity 被审计单位 *SmR|Qy
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _SQQS67fu"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ?qmJJ5Gn
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "9v4'"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 rw }wQP_'
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 C"*8bVx]$n
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 k .#I ;7
130 internal audit内部审计 nB9(y4
131 public sector audit政府审计 SZVAf|]Yg
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &y+)xe:&S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "*T4%3dA