1.audit 审计 wfq7ob4^
2.attestation +O*/"]h
鉴证 `s8{C
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3.credibility ,#L=v]
可信赖程度 TjwBv6h
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 -bSSP!f
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e-"nB]n^/
7.compilation 编制 +h r@#n4A
8.reliability 可靠性 br":y>=,
9.relevance 相关性 5
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 d ysC4DS
11.objectivity 客观性 ,I%g|'2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 b"vv>Q~U
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !U'QqnT
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 U8LtG/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 \kU &^Hi
16.the client 委托人 SU/BQ3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ck.w
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 S|]X'f
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Zw ^kmSL"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 iX2]VRNx l
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 :n.f_v}6
22.expert 专家 ]Zyur`
23.the board of directors 董事会 \\u<S=G
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ZI 3Nq
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 4
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 zhpt
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 o!{w"K
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }l],.J\BGX
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Ipq"E
31.business risks 经营风险 32/MkuY^u
32.appropriateness 适当性 Pl"Nus
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /M3Y~l$
34.management representations 管理层声明 "6us#T
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 I~Zh@d%
36.audit plan 审计计划 .2v_H5<
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5`gQ~
38.error 错误 (<}&DE
39.fraud舞弊 v,4pp@8rv
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 JQ6zVS2SSS
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 17G'jiYH
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 -1UD0(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^ml'?
45.materialiy 重要性 pm_u
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Z
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @++.FEf
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E~gyy]8&
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 79xx2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 2L} SJUk*
51.aggregate 总计 ~nG(5:A5g/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Gr^E+#;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Q^e}?v%=%3
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fH> NJK;
55.audit risk 审计风险 %Cv D-![0
56.detection risk 检查风险 D~$r\]av
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 HP3lz,d
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "vyNxZE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 kT'u1q$3Vo
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 c;n *AK
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Bb}fj28
62.simall business 小规模企业 #~l(]h@
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63.accounting system 会计系统 T2!6(,
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64.test of control 控制测试 TG+VEL |T
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~?Fp
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66.communication 沟通 h_T7% #0
67.flow chart 流程图 }0X:F`Y-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "t_-f7fS7
69.audit evidence 审计证据 6w(6}m.L^
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |]ZYa.+:
71.assertions 认定 ,}))u0q+:
72.esistence 存在 s8#X3Rp
73.occurrence 发生 J1:1B,^y
74.completeness 完整性 [ zEUH:9D
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }XSfst5-H
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 W>p-u6u%E|
77.cutoff 截止 HO}Hh[{V9
78.accuracy 准确性 (Yis:%c\!
79.classification 分类 ZObhF#Y9
80.inspection 检查 Lg*B>=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 rjP L+T_
82.observation 观察 FZtfh
83.confirmation 函证 bdibaN-h
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 0#S W!b|%
86.vouch 核对 :E@3Vl#U
87.trace 追查 g;8jK8Kh
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Qe5U<3{JZ
89.error 误差 |Clut~G
90.expected error 预期误差 Tp_L
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91.population 总体 nCj2N,mT
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 HOE_S!N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 B&.FOO
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -!N&OZ+R
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 U9A~9"O
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 B{C??g8/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 z3K6%rb-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 PV/77{'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 cgm~>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]jaQ[g$F
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cnFI
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 NN
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 qLT>Mz)$%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Eg2[k.{P
105.bank statement 银行对账单 !>e5z|1
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &xY^OCt
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 SOi*SwQ8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 (h5'9r
109.storeroom 仓库 Mc%Nf$XQ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mysetv&5
111.price list 价目表 {6c2{@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 (
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 l-s!A(l
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +tk{"s^r*
115.receiving report 验收报告 `}lJH i
116.gross margin 毛利 "9^j.
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 k?z98 >4
118.material requisition 领料单 _&j}<K$-(
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _:-ha?W$;y
120.bond certificate 债券 '`XX
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121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 ,>:;#2+og
123.entity 被审计单位 MwR0@S}*
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y7$iOR
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 0em#-*|2"
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 D!.+Y-+Xzu
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 20iq2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _jNj-)RB_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 oA =4=`
130 internal audit内部审计 ;IVDr:
131 public sector audit政府审计 }p!HT6 tZ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 1e>s{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach )Jk0v_ X