1.audit 审计 J84
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2.attestation 3G
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鉴证 {A2(a7vV
3.credibility &aqF||v%)
可信赖程度 7/w)^&8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9"KEHf!
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 0~Z>}(
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 iF?4G^
7.compilation 编制 %Iw6oG
8.reliability 可靠性 L]3 V)`}
9.relevance 相关性 +Fp8cT=1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 i<l_z&
11.objectivity 客观性 8<z+hWX=4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 U6e 0{n
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ) RS*MEgA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 o<`Mvw@Z
16.the client 委托人 ~tWIVj{
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Eq=~S O%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \3LP@;Phn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 9q5jqFQ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P3UU~w+s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 OOn{
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22.expert 专家 FCnOvF65
23.the board of directors 董事会 @9lV~,,
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 eW,{E)x:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 U1}-]^\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 7)tkqfb]
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 mZQW>A]iE
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 +sq'\Tbp
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 d(9ZopJrQ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 FD:3;nUY7
31.business risks 经营风险 E1 IT>_
32.appropriateness 适当性 5gYv CW&~
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p'{B|ujj6
34.management representations 管理层声明 82l$]W 4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )voJq\Y)%
36.audit plan 审计计划 t%Sgw%f
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .\XFhOsa
38.error 错误 f]%:.N~1w
39.fraud舞弊 ]r|sU.Vl
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m:&go2Y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 LK\L}<;1V
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ovm109fTx
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 C{(&Yy"
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *?bOH5$@Nw
45.materialiy 重要性 .8Eh[yiln
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ~(i#A>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 oGt,^!V1
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 pGz 5!d
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 'EzKu~*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9U~fc U6
51.aggregate 总计 !\|_,pSB
52.subsequent events 期后事项 |H-%F?<{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |i_+b@Lul
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 {txW>rZX
55.audit risk 审计风险 j.=&qYc0"
56.detection risk 检查风险 >7g #e,d
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 e}l F#$
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 pmda9V4
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6z`l}<q
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 gOiZ8K!
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 {A^ 3<=|
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 [B~*88T
64.test of control 控制测试 Wo)$*?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 T.bn~Z#f
66.communication 沟通 "x1?T+j4
67.flow chart 流程图 xER-TT#S
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 X~UrAG}_
69.audit evidence 审计证据 X LHi
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gq%U5J"x;J
71.assertions 认定 n_~u!Ky_P
72.esistence 存在 -g n!8G1
73.occurrence 发生 1t+uMhy*y
74.completeness 完整性 p1F{ v^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?+)>JvWDz
77.cutoff 截止 ^VI\:<\{
78.accuracy 准确性 c,>y1%V*S{
79.classification 分类 oYx4+xH/
80.inspection 检查 79&=MTM
81.supervision of counting 监盘 zv.#9^/y
82.observation 观察 F\u]X
83.confirmation 函证 'p_
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84.computation 计算 #W$6[#7=I
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 pTB1 I3=.u
86.vouch 核对 m@Hg:DY
87.trace 追查 g)!d03Qoy
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `.i #3P
89.error 误差 J]W?
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90.expected error 预期误差 [n]C
91.population 总体 h\T}$jgfWm
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mUan(iJ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 U8S<wf&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?_-5W9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 u+lNcyp"MW
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 mX/'Fta
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 P(oGNKAS
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /+wCx#!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Tuz~T
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k1'd';gQ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 qrHCr:~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 + L[a
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %45*DT
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $b U.6
105.bank statement 银行对账单 t/lQSUip
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 I*z|_}$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |.OS7Gt?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 TO&^%d
109.storeroom 仓库 U(+%iD60i
110.sale invoice 销售发票 lT?Vt`==~M
111.price list 价目表 z? Iu;X
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %0p9\I
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 RD6>\9
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Py`7)S
115.receiving report 验收报告 FwE<_hq//
116.gross margin 毛利 U:AB%gr[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 i"0*)$
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118.material requisition 领料单 v4]#Nc$~T
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 e/uLBZ
120.bond certificate 债券 !a4`SjOgu
121.stock certificate 股票 _WGWU7h
122.audit report 审计报告 +TW,!.NBG
123.entity 被审计单位 |H(i)yu"5'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d};[^q6X
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ~\*wt( o
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B?db`/G9
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )j QrD`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Sc ijf 9
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Sim$:5P
130 internal audit内部审计 _1jbNQa
131 public sector audit政府审计 &lo<sbd.
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >E7s}bL"
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |['SiO$)