1.audit 审计 ?)#qBE ]
2.attestation 2c
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鉴证 LZ?z5U:
3.credibility .h0@Vs
可信赖程度 v *pN~}5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _$oN"pj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @5im*ubzM
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DF>LN%a~
7.compilation 编制 N"+o=nS
8.reliability 可靠性 tE~OWjL
9.relevance 相关性 R'#1|eWCa
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?c$z?QTMJ
11.objectivity 客观性 L93PDp4v
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I&jiH)
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Uzx,aYo X
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 &m8#^]*
15.recurring audit 连续审计 qVvQ9?
16.the client 委托人 _~=qByD
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 d[p-zn.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 feI%QnK)U
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,?OWwm&J
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 H2p lT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 zn=Ifz)#|
22.expert 专家 e)#O-y
23.the board of directors 董事会 K]
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 b#17N2xkT
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !sJ*0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 H;eGBVi
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^~iFG+g5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 (pU@$H
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9}=]oX!+V
31.business risks 经营风险 qt.G_fOz
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]I+"";oQGB
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 S-4C>gM
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )37 .H^7
36.audit plan 审计计划 N>+s8L.?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -F-RWs{yS
38.error 错误 FK^JC
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39.fraud舞弊 G>>`j2:y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /CE]7m,7~K
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Dm")\"5\?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ub(8ko:8$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4dB6
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ji#"PE/Pt
45.materialiy 重要性 Zs(I]^w;d
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 j.b7<Vr4;
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )}G?^rDH(
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 `ZC{<eVJ}=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {1<XOp#b
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 D^[}:O{
51.aggregate 总计 _0v+g1x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _>6xUt
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |9Gng`)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 z)Yk&;XC
55.audit risk 审计风险 %y{f]m
56.detection risk 检查风险 B;3lF;3`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 l
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (Ov{gj^
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 %X--`91|u
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 hJkSk;^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (eG9b pqr
62.simall business 小规模企业 <3 b|Sk:T
63.accounting system 会计系统 =
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64.test of control 控制测试 FR7DuH/f)
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &pL.hM^
66.communication 沟通 9i&(VzY[=
67.flow chart 流程图 $,/;QP}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 HP$GI
69.audit evidence 审计证据 eplz5%<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ']bpsn
71.assertions 认定 ]YO &_#
72.esistence 存在 P
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73.occurrence 发生 @scy v@5)F
74.completeness 完整性 x344}\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Eeumi#$Z
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #[Z1W8e
77.cutoff 截止 C\Y%FTS:
78.accuracy 准确性 _7)>/YK?}4
79.classification 分类 ;2NJkn
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80.inspection 检查 U#u=9%'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ];3]/b)&
82.observation 观察 9*thqs3J#d
83.confirmation 函证 gB&8TE~Y
84.computation 计算 >
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (}1:]D{)@V
86.vouch 核对 ]uikE2nn
87.trace 追查 3@t&5UjwQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h()Ok9]
89.error 误差 PNSV?RT*pG
90.expected error 预期误差 p4Wy2.&Q
91.population 总体 CTNeh%K;
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 C1x"q9|\`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 IbC8DDTD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 csEF^T-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $N}nO:`t
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 *_qW;
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 L"_
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Pl>BTo>p'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <hJ%]]
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 O/?Lk*
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 b3zxiq
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 prdlV)LTpY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ;cFlZGw
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 T[?toqkD>z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 M6j!_0j
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #835$v
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y<h~jz#hkq
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 vC#
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109.storeroom 仓库 1+{V^)V?
110.sale invoice 销售发票 kn^?.^dVX
111.price list 价目表 "B$r{ vG
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8iB}gHe9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]"*sp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &ody[k?'
115.receiving report 验收报告 q2pq~LI
116.gross margin 毛利 vi4lmkyh^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 77]6_
118.material requisition 领料单 h&k*i
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 2fa1jl
121.stock certificate 股票 RqONVytx
122.audit report 审计报告 R)>F*GsR
123.entity 被审计单位 S5,y!K]C~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wqZ*$M
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 .#4;em%7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 odm!}stus
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 M%vZcP
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 HRG2sv T4t
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 G2,9$8qE
130 internal audit内部审计 kwM1f=!-
131 public sector audit政府审计 A_ftf7,
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }OJ,<!v2pc
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach bMrR