1.audit 审计
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2.attestation nf!RB-orF
鉴证 4cK6B)X
3.credibility qPdNI1 |
可信赖程度 0 1[LPN
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 jh.W$.Oq
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 7G}vQO
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 GDC`\cy
7.compilation 编制 <^VZ4$j
8.reliability 可靠性 q4vu r>m6
9.relevance 相关性 }x4,a6^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |i-Q fpn
11.objectivity 客观性 !]Z> T5$
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 i> Ssp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dwks"5l
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 MGIpo[
15.recurring audit 连续审计 WlP
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16.the client 委托人 y'4H8M2?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0`/ PEK{
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +v%V1lf^~
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ky`rf}cI>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 k{n*[)m
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 W5?F?Dp!v
22.expert 专家 Y4`MgP8t
23.the board of directors 董事会 2XrPgq'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 qOz,iR?}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 H n+1I
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +uW$/_Y$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &NV[)6!
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {e[S?1t=l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [@[!esC
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v'*Q[
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31.business risks 经营风险 VP=(",`
32.appropriateness 适当性 w3:WvA5jt
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -i|qk`Y
34.management representations 管理层声明 +NPk9jn
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^[XxE Lx
36.audit plan 审计计划 ]@1YgV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Y."ujo #bB
38.error 错误 ~u1ox_v`%(
39.fraud舞弊 zLXmjrC
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L7mN&Xr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e;pVoRI
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 LU4\&fd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 S{j|("W"[
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *Id$%O
45.materialiy 重要性 ed*Cx~rT
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c;e-[F 7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )F&@ M;2p'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 @
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 exV6&bdu
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 {6)fZpd)@
51.aggregate 总计 )eGGA6G
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^4]#Ri=U
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :SG9ygq'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 l.1)%q&@^
55.audit risk 审计风险 W5(t+$L.
56.detection risk 检查风险 (?xGlV`n
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9}`O*A=KC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,Ihuo5>/z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2F^
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 'Z'X`_
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cO<]%L0
62.simall business 小规模企业 wKum{X8
63.accounting system 会计系统 k);z}`7
64.test of control 控制测试 8+
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?LgR8/Io@5
66.communication 沟通 BHn
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67.flow chart 流程图 C=@BkneQ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <1&kCfE&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hxx,E
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 a*CP1@O
72.esistence 存在 9:A>a3KOH
73.occurrence 发生 ?+GbPG~
74.completeness 完整性 m(nlu
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >OE.6)'Rm
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 KpC)A5u6
77.cutoff 截止 PqPLy
78.accuracy 准确性 EG&^;uU
79.classification 分类 lf0/0KH
80.inspection 检查 nSsVONHfa
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H#k"[eZ
82.observation 观察 *x`z5_yfO
83.confirmation 函证 D/V.o}X$
84.computation 计算 ,Ng3!2&$e
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 a\vf{2
86.vouch 核对 J><O
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87.trace 追查 0ang~_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 BQSA;;n]
89.error 误差 J=*y>Zt-b
90.expected error 预期误差 )]J I Q"rR
91.population 总体 dpZ7eJ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 BArsj
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |/arxb&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 _|DP
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ro@Zbm;P
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <Xp
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ce2d)FG}e
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 'nP'MA9b;a
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 KwPJ0
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 rZu_"bcJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 FvG9PPd
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -c<<A.X
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 MP[v 9m@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Ms1G&NYP
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 BGOI$,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 @[=*w`1
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 v7Knu]
109.storeroom 仓库 $@x3<}X;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 KblOP{I
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +n,8o:fU:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 z$7YC49^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 "x\3`Qk
115.receiving report 验收报告 =e$
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116.gross margin 毛利 n ^n'lgUT
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;T#t)oV
118.material requisition 领料单 r{\cm
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8o -?Y.2
120.bond certificate 债券 ejgg.G ^
121.stock certificate 股票 ]|u}P2
122.audit report 审计报告 >-X&/i
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v^@L?{"}8
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 e"r}I!.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 b8b-M]P-=
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $k'f)E
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 f@LUp^Z/v
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 #cdLg-v
130 internal audit内部审计 Td;e\s/]
131 public sector audit政府审计 7IK<9i4O
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yqejd_cd
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ljiq +tT