1.audit 审计 C,fY.CeI
2.attestation 1I ""X]I_
鉴证 "?35C
!
3.credibility D&/I1=\(
可信赖程度 rvwa!YY}
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Nb0Ik/:<
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 "Ht'{ &
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <:">mV+/
7.compilation 编制 I7~| ~<
8.reliability 可靠性 D93gH1z
9.relevance 相关性 k)cP! %z
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 &:<, c12
11.objectivity 客观性 EkjgNEXq
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :5J_5,?;`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eIH$"f;L
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9YD\~v;x
15.recurring audit 连续审计 / 2xSNalC
16.the client 委托人 L_~8"I_
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 /&r|ec5
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 M*w' 1fT
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 sef]>q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 nBkh:5E5%
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "oR@JbdX
22.expert 专家 {L].T#
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?^}_j
vT
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?F_)-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Q,gLi\siI
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 le8 #Z}p
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 d1c0l{JV3
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 0mTr-`s
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]n;1x1'
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ! \sMR
31.business risks 经营风险 zU&L.+
32.appropriateness 适当性 2}vNSQvG
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 BEUK}T K4
34.management representations 管理层声明 Y1)!lTG
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y%@hbUc}x9
36.audit plan 审计计划 T7[NcZ:I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2%]Z
Kd
38.error 错误 BhkoSkr
39.fraud舞弊 /&^W#U$4
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 rzUlO5?R=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 qtMD CXZ^n
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Yf}xwpuLk
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 pDl3!m
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Dvc&RG
45.materialiy 重要性 TB!(('
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #+k*1Jg
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 E=$p^s
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3I $>uR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 l63hLz
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 jQ+sn/ROp
51.aggregate 总计 .4-,_`T?
52.subsequent events 期后事项 tU:EN;H
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 S6g<M5^R
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5T?-zFMM
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?!'ZfQ:zK
56.detection risk 检查风险 {<=#*qx[Y!
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
Uz
dc
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 h@ )
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \r{W
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Bd~1P/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 S1S;F9F
62.simall business 小规模企业 @t*t+Vqw
63.accounting system 会计系统 ,xf
O;yd
64.test of control 控制测试 Wl-<HR!n
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 . (}1%22
66.communication 沟通 }4//@J?:
67.flow chart 流程图 qfo
D
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 t#i,1a
HA
69.audit evidence 审计证据 yuhnYR\`m
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &ldBv_
71.assertions 认定 ye}p~&
72.esistence 存在 T~:|
!`
73.occurrence 发生 j+-P :xvP
74.completeness 完整性 cC'x6\a
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ZJ*g))k7
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]#2Y e7+
77.cutoff 截止 >>{FzR
78.accuracy 准确性 \S~Vx!9w
79.classification 分类 3?n>yS
80.inspection 检查 OEx^3z^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 JW.=T)
82.observation 观察 $~;D9
83.confirmation 函证 H1n1-!%d
84.computation 计算 h vka{LD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ]X Z-o>+,
86.vouch 核对 /3 B
$(
87.trace 追查 *+)AqKP\Kv
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ??60,m:]
89.error 误差 )lk&z8;.=
90.expected error 预期误差 ]n."<qxeT
91.population 总体 ,\2:/>2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 G uQ=gN
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 F#
T 07<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 I/gjenUK
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,Uhb
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 jw<pK4?y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !`41q=r
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 I`KQ|h0%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 UhA"nt0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 VA*y|Q6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 X4l@woh%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 QTX8
L
103.cash receipt 现金收入 B33$pUk
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &F STpBu
105.bank statement 银行对账单 W"^wnGa@a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 w}Uhd,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 l7# yZ*<v
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ,C%eBna4Iq
109.storeroom 仓库
m<FOu<y
110.sale invoice 销售发票 J]f3CU,<N
111.price list 价目表 ;bHV
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 tyaA\F57
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 4vBL6!z:Z
114.purchase requisition 请购单 0cK{
115.receiving report 验收报告 M9zfT!-
116.gross margin 毛利 #Zrlp.M4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 EdZ\1'&/9
118.material requisition 领料单 L_=3<nE
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 y6]vl=^L
120.bond certificate 债券 <! )**
121.stock certificate 股票 C4TE-OM8
122.audit report 审计报告 V3 ~~
123.entity 被审计单位 a5a($D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y ]?V~%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ME'|saP
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
q.,JVGMS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @E:,lA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >jD[X5Y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 /cU<hApK
130 internal audit内部审计 6k#Jpmmr
131 public sector audit政府审计 e=O,B8)_
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit |4'Y/re
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach E Cyyl