1.audit 审计 /8P7L'Rb
2.attestation )xTu|V
鉴证 @X_)%Y-^O
3.credibility 8=mx5Gwz-
可信赖程度 $- GwNG
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 S^~
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 X C'|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *bi;mQ
7.compilation 编制 al4X}
8.reliability 可靠性 MnptC 1N
9.relevance 相关性 WX$AOnEv
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 T lB+
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11.objectivity 客观性 ~e+pa|lO
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 P_M!h~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 85+w\KuEY
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?C_Y2JY
15.recurring audit 连续审计 So#>x5dL
16.the client 委托人 1*B'o<?P1
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0|(6q=QK
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /? Bu^KX
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 g<i>252>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 NHzVA*f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 W1O Y}2kj
22.expert 专家 qn `
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23.the board of directors 董事会 ~&+8m=
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 44UN*_qG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 l, j0n0h.
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 q}J Eesf
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Kj|\ALI':
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !Ee&e~"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wPpe
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 p[D,.0SuC
31.business risks 经营风险 <&}N[
32.appropriateness 适当性 ?O/!pUAu
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Q_|Lv&
34.management representations 管理层声明 e]smnf
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;x4yidb6
36.audit plan 审计计划
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =M34
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38.error 错误 D}bCMN<
39.fraud舞弊 8' +I8J0l
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 6$p6dmV|
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 O4,?C)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 c nV2}U/\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 dxF)) Z
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 o>\epQt~/p
45.materialiy 重要性 vi0nJ -Xg
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 oo!JAv}~
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 h)
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =2, iNn
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 2Xp?O+b#"O
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 s!/Q>A
51.aggregate 总计 -@`!p
52.subsequent events 期后事项 o1u?H4z
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 &fgfCZz'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @%$<,$=
55.audit risk 审计风险 MrpT5|t
56.detection risk 检查风险 =' #yG(h
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 UN`O*
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 =7<g;u
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 u/X1v-2
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .T^e8
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =BBDh`$R
62.simall business 小规模企业 Z=>#|pW,)
63.accounting system 会计系统 Cb;49;q
64.test of control 控制测试 n
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 c=~FXV!
66.communication 沟通 UWq[K&vQZ
67.flow chart 流程图 SFa~j)9'n
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 UU]a).rz
69.audit evidence 审计证据 vrvOPLiQ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ]"4\]_?r
71.assertions 认定 l*<RKY8
72.esistence 存在 h$q=NTV
73.occurrence 发生 #Up
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74.completeness 完整性 E=8$*YUW(g
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 S(h+,+289
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zsha/:b
77.cutoff 截止 R(N5K4J
78.accuracy 准确性 ayoqitXD?
79.classification 分类 R3gg{hQ
80.inspection 检查 FTC,{$
81.supervision of counting 监盘 tu0agSpU
82.observation 观察 x6B_5eF
83.confirmation 函证 C.oC@P
84.computation 计算 khtYn.eaL
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 'J"m`a8no
86.vouch 核对 \dw*yZ^
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .3yxg}E>{
89.error 误差 A$]&j5nh|
90.expected error 预期误差 amY\1quD|
91.population 总体 <i(<|/$
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :L!O/Bd8V
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 * vMNv
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >uN)O-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 EgT2
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ZfYva(zP{Q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]c'12 g]h
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 }+fMYgw
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -0/5
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8I`t`C/
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 toCxY+"nbU
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =6sL}$
103.cash receipt 现金收入 VaIFE~>E&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]_ WB^
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Mr3;B+S
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 RN3-:Zd_X
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 W+C@(}pt
109.storeroom 仓库 c[~LI<>ic
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Gz9w1[t
111.price list 价目表 l12_&o"C~
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 C Ahkv0?8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 '9Hah
114.purchase requisition 请购单 UtebSQ+h\
115.receiving report 验收报告 t)*
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116.gross margin 毛利 e /4{pe+,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 dDAIfe2y
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Vg0$5@
120.bond certificate 债券 >J]^Rgn>
121.stock certificate 股票 ;gC.fpu
122.audit report 审计报告 q-g3!
123.entity 被审计单位 b`=\<u8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8$H_:*A?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9bL`0L
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 py9HUyr5eZ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 }T}9AQ}|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 i9qn_/<c
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 y3]7^+k
130 internal audit内部审计 )Bl0
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131 public sector audit政府审计 VZ`L-P$AF
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit lm?1 K:
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach B} %B4&Ij