1.audit 审计 Au"[2cG
2.attestation #uT-_L}sw
鉴证 F#Oqa^$(
3.credibility g Bq, So
可信赖程度 ZSMOq4Y 9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /cr.}D2O
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :D ?%!Q 0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 5HioxHL
7.compilation 编制 HT5G HkT
8.reliability 可靠性 _'dsEF
9.relevance 相关性 xk}YeNVj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 VWmZ|9Ri
11.objectivity 客观性 (6?pBdZ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 z1F[okLA
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9QI\[lT&
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Vl?R?K=`~J
15.recurring audit 连续审计 lyx
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16.the client 委托人 >0 i?}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 PS@`
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,l`q
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 .dV o[m;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 w-|i8%X
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w=3@IW
22.expert 专家 ^&DHBx"J
23.the board of directors 董事会 ][6$$Lz
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 xZL`<3?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !/['wv@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 wI}5[m
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 4fZ$&)0&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Cfb/f]*M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c:51In|~{C
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 VA)3=82n
31.business risks 经营风险 f
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32.appropriateness 适当性 p H?VM&x
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 rFn;z}J2
34.management representations 管理层声明 n\.K:t[
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7
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36.audit plan 审计计划 aM3%Mx?w
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 M{:gc7%
38.error 错误 >RBq&'f
39.fraud舞弊 ]ODC+q1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #v')iR"
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Yq#I#
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Y+V*$73`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 hX 9.%-@sR
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 s+tS4E?
45.materialiy 重要性 ]^&DEj{
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $ZXy&?4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )~O{jd
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f3V&i)w(
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B8|=P&L7N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (Y'rEc#H&z
51.aggregate 总计 YurK@Tq7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 bUAjt>+
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 %g0"Kj5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Q9 kKk
55.audit risk 审计风险 -t?S:9[w
56.detection risk 检查风险 2A
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 R/b)h P~
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 u-pE
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g84~d(\?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 BYVp~!u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \Q*3/_}G
62.simall business 小规模企业 v.cB3/$z
63.accounting system 会计系统 doP4N6
64.test of control 控制测试 h^~eTi;c]Q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 5 &-fX:/
66.communication 沟通 &EXql']
67.flow chart 流程图 E[nW B"pxE
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 @p|[7'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 X+P&
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `wB(J%w
71.assertions 认定 2j4VW0:
72.esistence 存在 Rr4r[g#
73.occurrence 发生 h}z^NX
74.completeness 完整性 E7^tU416
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 C?bPdJ,6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 11X-X
77.cutoff 截止 27t:-O
78.accuracy 准确性 -G;4['p
79.classification 分类 ?_m;~>C
80.inspection 检查 0$}+t
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 mmTc.xh
82.observation 观察 Puily9#
83.confirmation 函证 [ #A!B#`
84.computation 计算 Nh]eZ3O
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 U&w
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87.trace 追查 \KLWOj%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 bW3e*O$V
89.error 误差 0}PW?t76
90.expected error 预期误差 m{_\@'q
91.population 总体 Qgo0uuM
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @ L% 3}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9j:?s;B
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8Th|'
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <|hvH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 eO(VSjo'`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 q^([ & +
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zJ3{!E}`v
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Tp)-L0kD_k
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ~6kEpa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 zg)Z2?K|;u
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 RQ9fA1YP
103.cash receipt 现金收入 22}J.'Zb
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9"=:\PE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 UR1U; k
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 HR\yJt
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 `-]*Qb+
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Xy_+L_h^
109.storeroom 仓库 NLoJmOi;L7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2[r#y1ro
111.price list 价目表 N=zrY`Vd
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _;v4]MU
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P9G c)$6{p
114.purchase requisition 请购单 d01bt$8>
115.receiving report 验收报告 $khWu>b
116.gross margin 毛利 ;[ pyKh
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y''`73U"
118.material requisition 领料单 eMPi ho
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +QtK
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120.bond certificate 债券 jGb+bN5U7
121.stock certificate 股票 K> lA6i7?
122.audit report 审计报告 Cb x/
123.entity 被审计单位 \[B5j0vV,
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 => )l6**UE
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 f lR6^6E
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 >y(;k|-$
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B r`Xw^S
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 eqZ V/a
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 9y>dDNM\<
130 internal audit内部审计 (05/}PhB`
131 public sector audit政府审计 Fv.}w_
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ht!o_0{~
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach x: `oqbd