1.audit 审计 d=D#cs;\
2.attestation [CI0N
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鉴证 yIr0D6L
3.credibility q77qdmq7
可信赖程度 p7{H
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 PZ#up{[o
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @ G!Ir"Q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e ?7NW
7.compilation 编制 d"E3ypPK
8.reliability 可靠性 T#6g5Jnsp
9.relevance 相关性 Z0v?3v}9^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 @@-TW`G7
11.objectivity 客观性 LPs5L
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 m8
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 G$KQgUN~[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Xf"<
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 $!$If(
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16.the client 委托人 E
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 r9!s@n
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h 2JmRO
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 eU`O=uE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [n&ES
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 o~CEja&(
22.expert 专家 b>i5r$S8G
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~z]VDEJ{q
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 _NwHT`O[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 'Q7^bF^
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Q {~$7J
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 A)j!Wgs^z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 IsJx5GO
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 L<iRqayn
31.business risks 经营风险 0y/31
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32.appropriateness 适当性 -F*vN'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 An`*![
34.management representations 管理层声明 .#iot(g
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Og@{6>
36.audit plan 审计计划 |&
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 T>b"Gj
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38.error 错误 u)r:0;5
39.fraud舞弊 !J!&JQ|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 E^c*x^
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Wb cm1I)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ZQ*Us*9I
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 RjgJIVm(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 1ZRkVHiz0
45.materialiy 重要性 Z^'\()3t
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 eV(9I v[
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 rev*G:
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [eOv fD
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zA.0S
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 -/Wf iE
51.aggregate 总计 IFS_DW
52.subsequent events 期后事项 u-:3C<&>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 FY^Nn
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 %.$7-+:7A
55.audit risk 审计风险 R1w5,Zt
56.detection risk 检查风险 H=f|X<8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 v*dw'i
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~Fw
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 <m1v+cnqo
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 idX''%"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 vDi Opd
62.simall business 小规模企业 0jjtx'F
63.accounting system 会计系统 Z(Y:
64.test of control 控制测试 x{<l8vL=-c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 NT5'U
66.communication 沟通 > l0H)W
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 EEL3~H{(
69.audit evidence 审计证据 yrfV&C%=n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3T
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71.assertions 认定 +0UBP7kn
72.esistence 存在 i 61k
73.occurrence 发生 ,J!$Q0 e
74.completeness 完整性 #eJ<fU6Da
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 u5glKE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #+AQ:+
77.cutoff 截止 y*-_
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 +s"6[\H1d
80.inspection 检查 <"P-7/j3j
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7>F{.\Z
82.observation 观察 "z3rH~q72
83.confirmation 函证 qa
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84.computation 计算 Q-gVg%'7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 OVe0{}
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86.vouch 核对 E8}evi
87.trace 追查 JDE_*xaUV
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %KT}Map
89.error 误差 fTvm2+.nX
90.expected error 预期误差 RLnL9)`W
91.population 总体 :\His{%
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 er)I ".|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :Q3p
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 k_0@,b3
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 xV5UaD<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 G,|!&=Pe|E
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Ws@'2i\;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 `**{a/3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }a6t <m`V
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 PKSfu++Z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $P0q!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Kh(`6 f
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PLc5m5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &R_7]f+%)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7D#y
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &9#m]Mz
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ~dRstH7u
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 IFX$\+-
109.storeroom 仓库 J @"#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 l
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111.price list 价目表 ;X,u
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .="XvVdkp
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 y3dk4s77
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2L^)k?9>g+
115.receiving report 验收报告 YNU}R/u6^
116.gross margin 毛利 "S
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YzI;)
118.material requisition 领料单 p%"dYH%]&0
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 fo@^=-4A-
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 '+cI W(F?
122.audit report 审计报告 (hzN(Dh
123.entity 被审计单位 ~y!'\d>q<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Nujnm$!,Q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `@h|+`h
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 } p'ZMj&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )?*YrWO{
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 WVbrbs4
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ' [
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130 internal audit内部审计 RP&bb{Y
131 public sector audit政府审计 HgF;[rq3Q
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Nz,yd%ua
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach u]J@65~'b