1.audit 审计 t|V0x3X
2.attestation C)Jn[/BD
鉴证 vfcb:x
3.credibility 1DE@N1l
可信赖程度 ,LZX@'5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 XX6 T$pA6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !g>
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0)|Q6*E>
7.compilation 编制 Q$ri=uB;+
8.reliability 可靠性 '9s5OTkN ;
9.relevance 相关性 ^N{ltgQY
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 :m'+tGs
11.objectivity 客观性 ]"F5;p;y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 2 -Xdoxw
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |Ps% M|8~
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 BI2; ex
15.recurring audit 连续审计 RKZ6}q1n
16.the client 委托人 FB:<zmwR
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Zj*\"Ol
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ; |L
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 WKmbNvN^
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 hXn3,3f3oZ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 >^$2f&z
22.expert 专家 "&~
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23.the board of directors 董事会 U47}QDh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 T*~H m
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 9bJQT'<R
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 UsQ4~e 4-
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [z
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 N]N4^
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 B*1W`f
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 G{9X)|d
31.business risks 经营风险 AoaN22
32.appropriateness 适当性 CO?Xt+1hR
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 gNpJ24QK
34.management representations 管理层声明 #~L h#
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 J*fBZ.NO
36.audit plan 审计计划 b;GD/UI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 kJQ#Wz|z]
38.error 错误 ?=;qK{)37
39.fraud舞弊 17.x0gW,
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 SC &~s$P;
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 <spZ! #o
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Yw;D:Y(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Q@@v1G\
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B>y9fI
45.materialiy 重要性 Cx_Q :6T
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 7piuLq+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ULH0'@BJ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 c`*TPqw(B[
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 AJ^#eY5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 D4JLtB'=
51.aggregate 总计 X+k}2HvNG
52.subsequent events 期后事项 qU6nJi+-I
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 b6(p
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 dq1:s1
55.audit risk 审计风险 {<>K]P~wD
56.detection risk 检查风险 X|D!VX>#!
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0c^>eq]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 $_H
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wd(Hv
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 J[~5U~F
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `(6r3f~XJ
62.simall business 小规模企业 CzCQFqXI
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 Mb1t:Xf^g
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 xM[Vc
66.communication 沟通 wa=uUM_4u^
67.flow chart 流程图 "1`Oh<={b
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 >gwz,{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ((tv2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 E37<"(;
71.assertions 认定 K_?W\Yg
72.esistence 存在 [YrHA~=U
73.occurrence 发生 f
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74.completeness 完整性 fb~=Y$|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 vDl- "!G1
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 +ISz?~8
77.cutoff 截止 Io4(f
78.accuracy 准确性 +Q=1AXe
79.classification 分类 RB* J
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80.inspection 检查 r_e7a6
81.supervision of counting 监盘 4wd&55=2
82.observation 观察 (/-hu[:
83.confirmation 函证 G0u LmW70
84.computation 计算 Ofm%:}LV
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z[\O=1E,
86.vouch 核对 :l7U>~ o
87.trace 追查 @_:]J1jw7
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 i
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89.error 误差 :ISMPe3'
90.expected error 预期误差 ZCKka0*
91.population 总体 b"!Q2S~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Ev7J+TmXM
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 D`J6h,=2l/
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 kn)t'_jC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 oAWzYu(v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8Og_W8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 SS`qJZ|w
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [aI
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pwwH<0[
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?(*t@
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 OpM(j&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Mu'8;9_6
103.cash receipt 现金收入 lEHzyh}2k
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 V $z}
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 { hln?'
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 MlLb|!,)T
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2z\zh[(w
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [mEql,x3
109.storeroom 仓库 7jnIv];i
110.sale invoice 销售发票 moP,B~
111.price list 价目表 CPg+f1K
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =K{\p`?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }y9mNT
114.purchase requisition 请购单 F(na{<g};
115.receiving report 验收报告 1x,[6H
116.gross margin 毛利 o9
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ui
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118.material requisition 领料单 dnV[ P
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 22f`LoM
120.bond certificate 债券 @?YRuwp L
121.stock certificate 股票 )_/
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122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 LM&y@"wfm
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }$bF
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Q#nOJ(KV
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 NPFpq,P>
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p~*UpU8u
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 sP^R/z|Y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2tal
130 internal audit内部审计 5jUYN-$GO
131 public sector audit政府审计 5|jw^s7
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit XJLQ{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0ez(A