1.audit 审计 D%umL/[]
2.attestation s;q]:+#7g
鉴证 E;~gQ6vAI
3.credibility qIK"@i[
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可信赖程度 6%NX|4_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .MuS"R{y
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 <3z]d?u
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 xBd#
7.compilation 编制 <OF7:f
8.reliability 可靠性 W-@A
9.relevance 相关性 z
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 aQwc Py|1R
11.objectivity 客观性 "<0BCJJ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 >e*m8gm#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Kxz<f>`b/
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 QRXsLdf$$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ?"PUw3V3lB
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 =6imrRaaV
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 zu<b#W v
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Wm4@+}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 B;[{7J]
22.expert 专家 Z5;1ySn{
23.the board of directors 董事会 p>=YPi/d
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 p*F&G=ZE
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /ZZo`
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,Cj1S7GFR
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]uX'[Z}t
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 M~w
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 314PcSc
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ws
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31.business risks 经营风险 d7qY(!&
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]K0<DO9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 M4pEwD
34.management representations 管理层声明 +:?-Xd:p
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 vb)Z&V6(
36.audit plan 审计计划 B:)9hF?o@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .MMFN}1O
38.error 错误 \%=\_"^?
39.fraud舞弊 jZS6f*$
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ! lgsV..R
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 FGu:8`c9
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _Xd,aLoo
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 }9t$Cs%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wxVf6`
45.materialiy 重要性 %)8`(9J*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,x!P|\w.G{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 *:bNK5I.t
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ev%4}GwO4
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 LGKkT?fcSC
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 G`PSb<h\oc
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4%~$A`7
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [c]X)
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 X{\
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55.audit risk 审计风险 H7?C>+ay
56.detection risk 检查风险 g<{/mxv/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 U|6 ME%xm
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 g4!zH};n
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 TAlpy$
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 OaRtGJnR
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 5:E7nqsNhq
62.simall business 小规模企业 k1i*1Tc
63.accounting system 会计系统 Bx
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64.test of control 控制测试 &\4AvaeA8y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "AP''XNi
66.communication 沟通 q
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67.flow chart 流程图 ]78I
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Kc_QxON4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 b+yoD
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +Tc<|-qQn
71.assertions 认定 V;mKJ.d${
72.esistence 存在 tKrr5SRb
73.occurrence 发生 )VQ:L:1t(
74.completeness 完整性 'W usEME
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 2+
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 iJIPH>UMX
77.cutoff 截止 U0t/(Jyg
78.accuracy 准确性 j!GJ$yd=-6
79.classification 分类 p8hF`D~
80.inspection 检查 55MsF}p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 _%w-y(Sqn
82.observation 观察 >w+WG0Z
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83.confirmation 函证 3&_O\nD
84.computation 计算 Brr{iBz*"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hNmC(saMGm
86.vouch 核对 'x{g P?.
87.trace 追查 -q|K\>tgU
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 CdlE"Ye
89.error 误差 VlRN
90.expected error 预期误差 )+RTA
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91.population 总体 D oX!P|*
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 HGfV2FtT z
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >'wl)j$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8hba3L_Z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 .pNWpWL.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^qs=fF
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 R}c,ahd
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ^_#0\f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z0g3> iItM
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 7SLJLn3d
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 vt<r_&+ pJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~4y&]:I
103.cash receipt 现金收入 DZ5%-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 v+f:VA
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 vpcx 1t<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 H !Z=}>TN
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 WM5s
109.storeroom 仓库
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 IlG)=?8XZ
111.price list 价目表 *,5V;7O
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 rCi7q]_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 N n
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 (g
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115.receiving report 验收报告 r/'9@oM
116.gross margin 毛利 CdgZq\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %l%5Q;t
118.material requisition 领料单 vJVL%,7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 L&ySXc=
120.bond certificate 债券 zOD5a=[1
121.stock certificate 股票 |E-/b6G
122.audit report 审计报告 MO&QR-OY
123.entity 被审计单位 -FV$Sne
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2%U)y;$m2
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #-dfG.*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 6Ae <W7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 DKgwi'R
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 MEMD8:['
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 a
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130 internal audit内部审计 j9Ptd$Uj
131 public sector audit政府审计 #7I,.DUy[
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 98eiYh
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Wm$(b2t