1.audit 审计 x}acxu 2H7
2.attestation /E(319u_
鉴证 @(k}q3b<
3.credibility "YW&,X5R
可信赖程度 q#}#A@Rg
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 wOfx7D
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }F v:g!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EMe3Xb
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7.compilation 编制 Nd5G-eYI
8.reliability 可靠性 vUlGE
9.relevance 相关性 $>Y2N5
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .Oh4b5
11.objectivity 客观性 G{wIY" ~4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 uL.)+E
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 M|HW$8V3_2
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 qM~;Q6{v
15.recurring audit 连续审计 }(*eR F'
16.the client 委托人 j=&]=0F
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ]VuB2L[D
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Nn`l+WA3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 k/U1
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;F)j,Ywi)H
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G[;GP0\N
22.expert 专家 ?vnO@Bb/a
23.the board of directors 董事会 C2l=7+X#W
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ](^$5Am
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )sONfn
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 :>y?B!=
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7EI5w37
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 &?(<6v7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -'
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F_<n8U:Y
31.business risks 经营风险 j@7%%
32.appropriateness 适当性 !]^,!7x,8j
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 r)4GH%+?fv
34.management representations 管理层声明 -^R6U~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 8Uv2
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36.audit plan 审计计划 iZ^tLnc
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 D'Fj"&LK
38.error 错误 t> ~
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39.fraud舞弊 .el&\Jt
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 WN
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 IdHydY1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 x6h';W_ 8
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Ci?BJ,
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -VC
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45.materialiy 重要性 V:YN!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *6C ]CS
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 t\\oGH
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 BXzn-S
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 \/wbk`2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?QJS6i'k
51.aggregate 总计 h?8I`Z)h
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Lm!/iseGv
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 t9QnEP'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5
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55.audit risk 审计风险 .eNeqC
56.detection risk 检查风险 E]aQK.
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [|5gw3y
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 cs-wqxTX[$
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 l?f%2:}m
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 k=^~\$e
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 D
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62.simall business 小规模企业 hOOkf mOM
63.accounting system 会计系统 4\#b@1]}
64.test of control 控制测试 _l ,_NV&T
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 uV|%idC
66.communication 沟通 f4mQDRlD
67.flow chart 流程图 ;2&ym)`
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 C6PlO
69.audit evidence 审计证据 QEC4!$L^
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;Xr|['\'
71.assertions 认定 s7 789pR
72.esistence 存在 ]ChGi[B~9
73.occurrence 发生 ji&%'h
74.completeness 完整性 ,E._A(Z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 iXgy/>qgT
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j%q,]HCANh
77.cutoff 截止 Gg,&~
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78.accuracy 准确性 f"Z2,!Z;
79.classification 分类 ##\
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80.inspection 检查 %v"qFYVX"
81.supervision of counting 监盘 2[V9`r8*
82.observation 观察 I{8sLzA03S
83.confirmation 函证 m4m,-}KNi
84.computation 计算 F7"v}K]X
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Fr|Ts>Kx
86.vouch 核对 I'%\
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87.trace 追查 n>o0PtGxC
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 {F'~1qf
89.error 误差 s?9$o
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90.expected error 预期误差 {0~xv@ U
91.population 总体 tK0Ksnl^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 bCS
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 aCZ7G
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 &OXWD]5$6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 LJh^-FQ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w vnuE<o8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -qDM(zR
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 P.t0o~hoK;
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 vNn$dc
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .S6u{B
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u,88V@^
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &2Q0ii#Aa
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ]nQC
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9^zA(
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {0IC2jE
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 0;X0<IV
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .~C[D
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 T!ik"YZ@i
109.storeroom 仓库 |%tI!RN):
110.sale invoice 销售发票 G?e\w+}Pj@
111.price list 价目表 $%Kyz\;7/
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W*!u_]K>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 V.?Oly
114.purchase requisition 请购单 BK[ YX)
115.receiving report 验收报告 LEgx"H=c
116.gross margin 毛利 2+'4 m#@)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 L>X39R~
118.material requisition 领料单 |K11Woii
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [CAV"u)0
120.bond certificate 债券 lD]/Kx
121.stock certificate 股票 ?,AWXiif
122.audit report 审计报告 5n#@,V.O/
123.entity 被审计单位 WW.amv/[a
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J12hjzk6@
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 .8~zgpK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 n u!tk$Q
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 -6yFE- X/
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 vbMt}bM(GD
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 M?3#XQDvD
130 internal audit内部审计 &"/IV$H
131 public sector audit政府审计 4/+P7.}ea-
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit w"/RI#7.
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach q*pWx]Y