1.audit 审计 F!~l
MpuE
2.attestation B| Q6!
鉴证 c$#GM57V
3.credibility |s`Kd-'|q
可信赖程度 $Sb@zLi)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 J~dTVBx
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 cV]y=q6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ed=}PrE
7.compilation 编制 eycV@|6u*
8.reliability 可靠性 #`j][F@N
9.relevance 相关性 d;g-3Pf
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 T~:_}J
11.objectivity 客观性 l;5`0N?QO
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9Dq.lr^
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 D -iUN
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 KW>VOW<.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %O /d4
16.the client 委托人 -kc(u1!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 tw86:kYEz
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )KE_
t^$
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 B"[{]GP BY
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Nu+wL>t
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1(pjVz&
22.expert 专家 (j=DD6fC
23.the board of directors 董事会 .Qk{5=l6P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 'Q`C[*c
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 VIYV92[
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 acP
;(t
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Y^5"qd|`
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 LT(?#)D
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 +3HPA#A
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Z^+a*^w~{
31.business risks 经营风险 !5E9sk{)
32.appropriateness 适当性 #4q1{)=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Q;@X2JSp
34.management representations 管理层声明 r\bq[9dX>
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2MT_#r_
36.audit plan 审计计划 M1gP
R
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 sZEgsrJh
38.error 错误 ^#7viZ*
39.fraud舞弊 LK
%K0o
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 c&A]pLn+x
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 1)gv%_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 b_l.QKk
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 cb4b,Ri
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 @LHtt/&
45.materialiy 重要性 /evaTQPz
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }JH`'&3
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @[0jFjK
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 y\@SC\jk|
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 4UazD_`'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F*X%N_n
51.aggregate 总计 X-v~o/r7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 bWUS9WT
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 t
NYJQ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9yDFHz w
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,NDxFy;d
56.detection risk 检查风险 \ bC}&Iz6
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /Q]:Uf.J
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
5(KG=EHj_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 dJaEoF
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 2!{N[*)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 A
mvw`u>
62.simall business 小规模企业 fls#LcI9>6
63.accounting system 会计系统 $xQ"PJ2
64.test of control 控制测试 g"w)@*?K
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >]^>gUmq
66.communication 沟通 z,M'Tr.1|
67.flow chart 流程图 m^5s>hUl
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 U~Xf= f_Q$
69.audit evidence 审计证据 X+d&OcO=q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M,ppCHy/$
71.assertions 认定 v)%[
72.esistence 存在 /!:L7@BZ
73.occurrence 发生 $e>/?Ss
74.completeness 完整性 G^ K*+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 4VC/-.At
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 'G52<sF
77.cutoff 截止 i+U@\:=
78.accuracy 准确性 !W0P`i<
79.classification 分类 KxGKA
80.inspection 检查 a (P^e)<
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Tln9q0"W
82.observation 观察 VPdwSW[eM
83.confirmation 函证 uSH>$;a
84.computation 计算 r+SEw ;
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jGJ.Pvc>i
86.vouch 核对 S3b|wUf
87.trace 追查 7N!tp,?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `:V}1ioX5
89.error 误差 "^Y6ctw
90.expected error 预期误差
G OH
91.population 总体 ^}>zYt
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 fm[_@L%
x
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 !-F ^VGD(8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4t,zHR6W
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /rn"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _E3U.mV
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 LG"c8Vv&)~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 wwo(n$!\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j
l}!T[5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "[#@;{@Gt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bcUC4g\
9N
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~?2rGE
103.cash receipt 现金收入 xi;/^)r
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 bl$+8!~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 nXv 7OEpTx
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 |= tJ|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 '2wXV;`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 X\o/i\ C}
109.storeroom 仓库 R5m`;hF
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <jpe u^7
111.price list 价目表 aJEbAs}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 j2< !z;2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 cxAV
iWsf
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^fFtI?.6jI
115.receiving report 验收报告 mrK,Ql
116.gross margin 毛利 unC t4uX^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YtV |e|aD
118.material requisition 领料单 {E;2&d
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 - 3C* P
120.bond certificate 债券 GS$ZvO
121.stock certificate 股票 V?U%C%C|e
122.audit report 审计报告 M(_^'3u
123.entity 被审计单位 .jvSAV5B
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Uuwq7oFub
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9@$tiDV
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 fBHkLRFH
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |WD,\=J2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 t-.2+6"\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 X_vI0YX9
130 internal audit内部审计 "z^BKb5
131 public sector audit政府审计 ,[Dh2fPM,
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit %GVEY
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ipx@pNW;"