1.audit 审计 o^^rJk
2.attestation nH`Q#ZFz]?
鉴证 SO IHePmwK
3.credibility ZG>PQA
可信赖程度 3?c3<`TW
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 f({Ei`|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 '9S8}q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6eT5ktf
7.compilation 编制 Ka[t75~;
8.reliability 可靠性 SW*"\X;
9.relevance 相关性 ,5|&A
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tZ'|DCT
11.objectivity 客观性 MXw hxk#E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6HZ` .o:f
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 R$q;
!
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 G+%zn|
15.recurring audit 连续审计 55tKTp
V
16.the client 委托人 Of"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 C1jHz
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &X
|#R1
\
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 I,0q4
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e4!:c^?
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 eCqHvMp
22.expert 专家 s!?`T1L
23.the board of directors 董事会 $"FQj4%d
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 I(V!Mv8j
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 jFASX2.p
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 QWD'!)Zb
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |.F$G<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 iH/6M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <~6h|F8
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 d Vj_8>
31.business risks 经营风险 *A"~m!=
32.appropriateness 适当性 `Gn50-@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 4Uphfzv3D
34.management representations 管理层声明 )6q,>whI]
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 K? y[V1,
36.audit plan 审计计划 2nSSFx r
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vgsJeV`}I
38.error 错误 hEBY8=gK
39.fraud舞弊 v hpNpgz
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 pi
Z[Y
5OE
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 zG ^$"f2
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4kBa
B
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 #73F}
tZ^
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y9x w
9l'
45.materialiy 重要性 Y8m1M-#w
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 j6Yy6X]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (Tn- >).AO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 wgamshm"d
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 CDP
U\ZG
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^>i63Yc
51.aggregate 总计 hWD;jR
52.subsequent events 期后事项 =p*]Az
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 h| ,:e;>}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @JD;k>
55.audit risk 审计风险 -(
56.detection risk 检查风险 n?- })
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Nv(9N-9r
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )n2 re?S
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 IF44F3(V4
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ,Wk?I%>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 FFu9&8Y
62.simall business 小规模企业 -Z 4e.ay5
63.accounting system 会计系统 L<ue$'
64.test of control 控制测试 y%%}k
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 tasUZ#\6
66.communication 沟通 ^Wt
*
67.flow chart 流程图 ^; )8VP6
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 U5
6G.
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ] lr
Wgm
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yXHUJgjl/
71.assertions 认定 Uk^B"y_
72.esistence 存在 G+X
Sfr
73.occurrence 发生 )N7Y^CN~
74.completeness 完整性 xx#zN0I>-y
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :9QZPsL
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 mt,OniU= Q
77.cutoff 截止 ;[M}MFc/`
78.accuracy 准确性 C
F?1R
79.classification 分类 KX'{[7}m'
80.inspection 检查 FB{KH .
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7f0l
Q
82.observation 观察 ;c4gv,q@
83.confirmation 函证 BYVY)<v/
84.computation 计算 k'Sp.
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 FVaQEMZ^
86.vouch 核对 -uMSe~
87.trace 追查 .k%[4:Fe
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 TFkZp e;
89.error 误差 $ZugBh[b
90.expected error 预期误差 #a'Ex=%rM
91.population 总体 }]lr>"~y}
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t!r A%*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ZWc]$H
?
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 MP_ ~<Q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |mGFts}0o'
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6W]9$n\"?
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 .QZaGw=,z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;"
dV"W
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 uRZ ZxZ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 a&c6.#E{y
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 }:us:%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y5?RVlKJ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ?o81E2TJO
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 :6vm+5!
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _B/dWA,P
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 NQ(1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 G Uon/G8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 =cm~vDl[
109.storeroom 仓库 `*_mP<Ag
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |wiqGzAr{
111.price list 价目表 !g5
xq
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 5=v}W:^v.
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +n
XK-g;)'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 8<8:+M}
115.receiving report 验收报告 y(CS5v#FG
116.gross margin 毛利 5ni~Q 9b
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 n
`&/D
118.material requisition 领料单 }<@b=_>S
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 S-
pV_Ff
120.bond certificate 债券 D~hg$XzK
121.stock certificate 股票 \m(VdE
122.audit report 审计报告 Cd,jDPrw
123.entity 被审计单位 nExU#/*~^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 OBOtu u.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 x=b7': nQ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /Z~<CbKKl
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $Tu6
1
zq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /fZeWU0W
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *
=]&&<
130 internal audit内部审计 xTj|dza
131 public sector audit政府审计 i~I%D%;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit mZSD(
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach CG0
M