1.audit 审计 e#odr{2#4u
2.attestation vHXCT?FuG
鉴证 mX5%6{],
3.credibility SLU$DW;t
可信赖程度 XiO~^=J
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 kp3%"i&hD
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BcxALRWE
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 |*(R$t X
7.compilation 编制 @! {Y9k2
8.reliability 可靠性 W2BZG(dm
9.relevance 相关性 A/!"+Yfw
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Om_-#S
11.objectivity 客观性 3|(<]@
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (v}4,'dS
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 #Q1}h
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ./35_Vy/O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~@$RX:p
16.the client 委托人 ipC
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 :nS$cC0x*
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hn=tSlte
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 L*FQ`:lZ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 X]}:WGFM
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Ay0.D FL
22.expert 专家 gy Ey=@L
23.the board of directors 董事会 dJ{q}U
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 [`kk<$=,&
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 z/,&w_8,:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 N6HeZB":
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~P BJ~j+G
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 89x;~D1
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \V#fl
31.business risks 经营风险 _tRRIW"Vx"
32.appropriateness 适当性 _<KUa\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $!$,cKPl5
34.management representations 管理层声明 e}+Zj'5
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 E[cH/Rm
36.audit plan 审计计划 MK(~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #$
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38.error 错误 ?I$- im
39.fraud舞弊 ERy=lP~gV
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 zGNmc7
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Ab6R ?mUM
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 24u_}ZQzY
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 @`qB[<t8:<
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 =Z ql6D
45.materialiy 重要性 *-*SCA`E^=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Y5c[9\'\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <eZ*LK?
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 M!aJKpf
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t.#ara{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]iMqIh"
51.aggregate 总计 /0o#V-E)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @nAl*#M*D
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5> lIrBf
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 '&nQ~=3
55.audit risk 审计风险 z'7XGO'Lo
56.detection risk 检查风险 }3_>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 y,/i3^y#_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 VeSQq
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 &$ud;r#
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 BO WOH
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 A"z9t#dv@
62.simall business 小规模企业 9s1^hW2%Q
63.accounting system 会计系统 !ewT#afyu(
64.test of control 控制测试 7]9,J(:Ed
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 wh)F&@6 R!
66.communication 沟通 Y::O*I2
67.flow chart 流程图 0U~*uDU
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 +I?k8',pi
69.audit evidence 审计证据 K?Sy?Kz
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A'.=SA2.Y
71.assertions 认定 )xiu
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72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 }*C*!?pcd
74.completeness 完整性 Ch\__t*v!
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 #IJeq0TVB
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Tw7]
77.cutoff 截止 ~GcWG4
78.accuracy 准确性 k
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79.classification 分类 KK6n"&TVa
80.inspection 检查 4Us_Z{.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 )XHn.>]nc
82.observation 观察 }8POm#
83.confirmation 函证 <#RVA{
84.computation 计算 rOz1tY)l0d
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 l*6Zh"o:
86.vouch 核对 SZEi+CRs0
87.trace 追查 a HVzBcCPh
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %pxO<O
89.error 误差 /M+Du,
90.expected error 预期误差 *AYq:n6
91.population 总体 78Du
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :PtZKt;~X
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =#v? }JG
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0|J_'-<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 loO"[8i.k
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Bp3E)l
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &!OEd]
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 </WeB3#6
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 IvT><8<
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bMGn&6QiP[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a&V;^ /
103.cash receipt 现金收入 R(`:~@3\6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 D}q"^"#T
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #{PwEX
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 wD=]U@t`,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |K"Q>V2y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 =E5bM_P<K
109.storeroom 仓库 0/b
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 7jgj;%
111.price list 价目表 LP=j/qf|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *<\K-NSL
114.purchase requisition 请购单 wWy;dma#
115.receiving report 验收报告 m3gv %h
116.gross margin 毛利 5,pNqXRp
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #<S*MGp!=
118.material requisition 领料单 %/"n(?$W
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ;Mup@)!j
120.bond certificate 债券 sl `jovT[Y
121.stock certificate 股票 USEb} M`
122.audit report 审计报告 iN[x
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123.entity 被审计单位 &CQO+Yr$l
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0Gc@AG{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 8HQ.MXKP
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5$:
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 D2?H"PH
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Ic9L@2m
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 BG+i tyH
130 internal audit内部审计 <;6{R#Tuh
131 public sector audit政府审计 pA6KiY&
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >%k6k1CZ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach R
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