1.audit 审计 S+ x[1#r
2.attestation ";%1sK
鉴证 3 g!h4?^
3.credibility \8H"lcj:
可信赖程度 <Z wEdq
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 }:Akpm
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 7wiu%zfa:=
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 c73ZEd+j
7.compilation 编制 Xp@OI
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8.reliability 可靠性 Yi,um-%
9.relevance 相关性 ~'Hwszpb
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 F U%b"gP^
11.objectivity 客观性 fe,CY5
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 JaTW/~ TU
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Z%{2/mQ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f:>jH+o.S
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^^mi@&ApLD
16.the client 委托人 3x$ #L!VuU
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 L.(k8eX
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 'McVaPav
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 WbF\=;$=7
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 pwQ."2x
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 dzap]RpB
22.expert 专家 9)`wd&!
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?z.`rD$}(n
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 36z{TWF
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ""=V
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l,3tU|V
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Si(?+bda0c
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #=c%:{O{4R
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?2agU
31.business risks 经营风险 >U].k8a)
32.appropriateness 适当性 e78}
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 g>{=R|uO5
34.management representations 管理层声明 RdjUw#\33b
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 UKdzJEhG
36.audit plan 审计计划 4H)a7<,
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0o`o'Z V=c
38.error 错误 !cZIoz
39.fraud舞弊 *&km5@*
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <U";V)
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 4i \n1RW
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 `K.yE0^i
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 -b<+Ra
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 0&|-wduR=
45.materialiy 重要性 XooAL0w
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 L!RLw4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z(cgI5Pu
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 {1mD(+pJ{
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ] N8V?.|:
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c'C2V9t
51.aggregate 总计 [?A0{#5)8x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~EymD *
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Cq=c'(cX
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W0Vjs|/
55.audit risk 审计风险 60m1
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56.detection risk 检查风险 -#@;-2w
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 i@6 kIC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 E^G=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 43YusUv
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 x$t=6@<]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ^"I!+Teb
62.simall business 小规模企业 4
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63.accounting system 会计系统 H'0S;A+Y6
64.test of control 控制测试 .$rcTZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 _XN sDW4|
66.communication 沟通 !
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67.flow chart 流程图 Ogb!YF#e
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;iWCV&>w
69.audit evidence 审计证据 U3>G9g>^B
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 wcO_;1_
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71.assertions 认定 6K6ihR!d
72.esistence 存在 ju
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73.occurrence 发生 6mZFsB
74.completeness 完整性 UaB!,vs3st
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i=+ "[ h^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zc_3\N
77.cutoff 截止 Sn0 Gw
78.accuracy 准确性 N6eY-`4y
79.classification 分类 N
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80.inspection 检查 LY7'wONx
81.supervision of counting 监盘 :(Gg]Z9^8
82.observation 观察 *l}q,9iQ-
83.confirmation 函证 +aMPwTF:3
84.computation 计算 @d)6LA9Ec
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 u+N[Cgh
86.vouch 核对 |o`TRq
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87.trace 追查 @uHNz-c
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 9
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89.error 误差 #qzozQ4
90.expected error 预期误差 3OT
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91.population 总体 Wh7$')@
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :jA~zHO
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 dS-l2 $n
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0YKG`W
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 zKR_P{W>^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "&An9H'
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 N.uw2Y%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 {?82>q5F
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 oY &r76
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 TMbj]Mso
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r__uPyIMG/
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 tH$Z_(5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %@LVoP!@!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (URWicaB
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ibh!8" [
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 SOd(& >
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 n-uoY<;hp
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `.@N9+Aj
109.storeroom 仓库 |[0|j/V%O
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;s{rJG{inG
111.price list 价目表 ZT!DTb
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /P320[B}m&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &uC7W.|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v~j
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115.receiving report 验收报告 `CO?} rW
116.gross margin 毛利 b}Jcj
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 m)&2zV/Q
118.material requisition 领料单 R{/nlS5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 rZ<@MV|d
120.bond certificate 债券 i0hF9
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121.stock certificate 股票 wPOQy~:
122.audit report 审计报告 ?EdF&^[3rD
123.entity 被审计单位 \qKh9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 !fY'^Ya?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 qXgg"k%A\
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 R'He(x
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5G|(od3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 {qK>A?9
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2 g,UdG
130 internal audit内部审计 +n7bbuxj(X
131 public sector audit政府审计 c&ymVB?G:1
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit (wkeo{lx
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach W2s6!_AN