1.audit 审计 L1 J"_.=P
2.attestation
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鉴证 |w:\fK[
3.credibility XCk \#(VSE
可信赖程度 {Ji[d.cY
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 UZdpKi@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /njN*rhx&Z
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 gsZCWT
8.reliability 可靠性 gjwp' GN
9.relevance 相关性 `4$" mO>+
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 0Uybh.dC
11.objectivity 客观性 _p90Zm-3X
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 g#H#i~E^
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 z43 H]
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ni3^J5X W
15.recurring audit 连续审计 +p_SKk!%+
16.the client 委托人 f^',J@9@
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M~^|dR)D
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 *VD-c
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6W$k^<S
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 z*kn.sW
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #2n>J'}
22.expert 专家 dhV=;'
23.the board of directors 董事会 (h2bxfV~+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <oO^w&G
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2N>:GwN
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ;Qw>&24h[
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &%FpNU9
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 P=V~/,>SZ!
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 aP2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 I]zCsT.
31.business risks 经营风险 r`mfLA]d
32.appropriateness 适当性 O'_D*?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (?$
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ;i\i+:=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3'IF?](]U
36.audit plan 审计计划 >/-<,,<\C
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tEZ@v(D
38.error 错误 5{j1<4zxR
39.fraud舞弊 ^e)KEkh
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 e6,/i
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |wWBV{^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 vrQ/Yf:\B
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 1?Wk qQ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 cO_En`F
45.materialiy 重要性 Bg Uf:PT
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _0ep[r
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >P/.X^G0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qm]k
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^ WidA-
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~
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51.aggregate 总计 7H9&\ur9+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "Q-TLN5(
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1Hk`i%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^jq QG+`?
55.audit risk 审计风险 e=Kf<ZQt
56.detection risk 检查风险 &*A7{76x
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 jl%27Ld
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R$_#7>3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vm
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6f{Kj)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 c|IH|y
62.simall business 小规模企业 ms`R^6Ra
63.accounting system 会计系统 wtIXZUx
64.test of control 控制测试 |*K AqTO0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 R~PD[.\u
66.communication 沟通 _e7Y
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67.flow chart 流程图 =c[9:&5Q
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 jgK8} C
69.audit evidence 审计证据 p0>W}+8fF
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l'y)L@|Qrh
71.assertions 认定 OXT 5
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72.esistence 存在 nj]l'~Y0
73.occurrence 发生 ,l1A]Wx
74.completeness 完整性 R %aed>zo
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 $!H;,Jxv
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )E;B'^RVR
77.cutoff 截止 n&y'Mb
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78.accuracy 准确性 lpvZ[^G
79.classification 分类 *QH@c3vUe\
80.inspection 检查 7A<X!a
81.supervision of counting 监盘 l`>|XUf6
82.observation 观察 =c8xg/
83.confirmation 函证 =CgcRxng
84.computation 计算 RoS&oGYqR
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 PFq1Zai}n|
86.vouch 核对 .hPk}B/KV
87.trace 追查 14Y_ oH9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 leR-oeSO
89.error 误差 ps[HvV"
90.expected error 预期误差 9kZ[Z
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91.population 总体 4L)#ku$jW
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 n
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +#ufW%ZG
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 (_1(<Jw
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 v P;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 __LR!F]=i
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 AWo\u!j
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |Y"nZK,
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 5 6w6=Is
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }w&W\g+E$
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 x
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 K@U[x,Sx
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 N)CM^$(T|
105.bank statement 银行对账单 nM#/uuRl|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 {8]Yqx)1]]
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 S*PcK>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 EC;R^)
109.storeroom 仓库 ZP-^10
110.sale invoice 销售发票 u]0{#wu;g
111.price list 价目表 ^`iqa-1
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1zIX
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q8|
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 S,0h
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115.receiving report 验收报告 =2XAQiUR\
116.gross margin 毛利 AdU0 sZ+&c
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b,h@.s
118.material requisition 领料单 1egq:bh
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E>_N|j)9
120.bond certificate 债券 '<=77yDg
121.stock certificate 股票 S(2_s,J^
122.audit report 审计报告 G'#Uzwo
123.entity 被审计单位 = q\TWz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "~2SHM@q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 s$g3__|Y
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^ruz-N^Y!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ?*AhGza/
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 \RT3#X+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 `_"loPu
131 public sector audit政府审计 V
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit dp}s]`x+
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach h[ cq a