1.audit 审计 +eVpMD(
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2.attestation `04Y
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鉴证 Av[|.~g
3.credibility 'j=PbA
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 aO;Q%]VL'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .Jnp{Tet
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]mDsUZf<
7.compilation 编制 2oNPR+
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8.reliability 可靠性 fjzr8vU}C
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 kA->xjk
11.objectivity 客观性 o::ymAj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 P St|!GST
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +HVG5l
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [Nzg
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 m'vOFP)'
16.the client 委托人 pRyS8'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 6CzvRvA*P
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Wg3WE1V
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 YfYL?G
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 3hpz.ISk
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Fb`7aFIf
22.expert 专家 e?'k[ES
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23.the board of directors 董事会 1\9BO:<K
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Z6HkQ=A64
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 laIC
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x[h<3V"
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 xsypIbN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 E`LIENm
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 M}RFFg
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -
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31.business risks 经营风险 T;vPR,]rz
32.appropriateness 适当性 JT+lWhy
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ;|e 0{Jrz
34.management representations 管理层声明 )6S}
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 F[qIfh4
36.audit plan 审计计划 x#x
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _-2n3py
38.error 错误 V,%5
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39.fraud舞弊 7]+'%Uwu)
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Z.#glmw^=R
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `x^,k%
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _1bd)L&dF
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Bd]DhPhJ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wUPywV1UO
45.materialiy 重要性 |a~&E@0c
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Z["nY&.sI
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g KY
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 WX$^[^=HC
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #]hkQo
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 gKH"f%lK
51.aggregate 总计 +as\>"Cj+2
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _|#|mb4Fe
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ])";Z
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Q`fA)6U
55.audit risk 审计风险 +mF 2yh
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,>EY9j
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @ dU3d\!}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?ew]i'9(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 G
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Cjb p-
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 bWzc=03
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?B4QTx9B
63.accounting system 会计系统 .aRxqFi_
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 qMj
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66.communication 沟通 B_G7F[/K
67.flow chart 流程图 ~a|Q[tiV]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 dfd%A"
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 P+l^Ep8P
71.assertions 认定 `I:,[3_/
72.esistence 存在 Ss/="jC
73.occurrence 发生 `Wt~6D
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74.completeness 完整性 YLd%"H $n
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 x1ex}_\
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 J(*"S!q)6
77.cutoff 截止 , |B\[0p
78.accuracy 准确性 Wm/k(R`O<
79.classification 分类 7im;b15j`'
80.inspection 检查 <]`2H}*U'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 vDb}CQ\
82.observation 观察 LKG|S<s
83.confirmation 函证 P"VLGa
84.computation 计算 +\m!#CSA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :G)x+0u
86.vouch 核对 %'<
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87.trace 追查 =l_"M
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,4$J|^T&
89.error 误差 ps
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90.expected error 预期误差 >b${rgCvQ
91.population 总体 mw%_yDZ{
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6u8fF|s
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8=Ht+Br
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >FhBl\oIi
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 q+Q)IVaU81
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 4x>e7Kf
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (9%%^s]uPT
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c *no H[
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Un+Jz
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?2Dz1#%D
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 hQeZI+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PUArKBYM-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \`x'g)z(i
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )QT+;P.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 3E9j%sYk
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >iV(8EgBS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 EpMEA1=&
109.storeroom 仓库 =V4!t|(7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zD|W3hL2&
111.price list 价目表 BW[K/l~"$:
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wtyu"=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 85]UrwlA4
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <Z[R08 k
115.receiving report 验收报告 W ,+91rup
116.gross margin 毛利 !9NAm?Fw
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 o~ed0>D-LS
118.material requisition 领料单 =)LpMTz
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 tDVdl^#
120.bond certificate 债券 6;DPGx
121.stock certificate 股票 st>t~a|T
122.audit report 审计报告 ,j<"~"]
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123.entity 被审计单位 I'hQbLlG
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 gw^+[}U#
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Qa+gtGtJ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^(3k
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \h4
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,vj^AXU
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 b iD7(AK
130 internal audit内部审计 B*7o\~5
131 public sector audit政府审计 !
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit DEhA8.v
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |Rc#Q<Vh|