1.audit 审计 -T1R}ew*t
2.attestation 6Iv};f"Y
鉴证 VyNF)
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3.credibility #o[n.
可信赖程度 9S17Lr*c
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 UMBeY[?
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [ ^\{>m7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 K3h];F!^
7.compilation 编制 M E]7e^
8.reliability 可靠性 [h-NX
9.relevance 相关性 @HB=hN
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 f. >[ J
11.objectivity 客观性 [.Md_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0YL*)=pD,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 @
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 4clCZ@\K^
16.the client 委托人 m(:R (K(je
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ]AM*9!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 U?|A3;
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 RrrlfF ms
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +}(]7du
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G7,v:dlK
22.expert 专家 uEr.LCAS
23.the board of directors 董事会 .Jg<H %%f
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 s/~pr.>-l
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >YXb"g@.
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 yB*aG
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 yGWl8\,j0
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^iWGGnGS
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 veh=^K%G |
31.business risks 经营风险 L
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32.appropriateness 适当性 SJj_e-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 d3?gh[$
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;UX9Em
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \!uf*=d
36.audit plan 审计计划 0{o 8-#
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 h<?I?ZR0$
38.error 错误 cw~GH
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 iK'A m.o+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 i
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 CnY dj~
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 <>-gQ9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 yfFe%8w_vw
45.materialiy 重要性 C5Fq%y{$.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {B
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 tC f@v'1t
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 q4"^G:
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 HQ4WunH2Y
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c[OQo~m$
51.aggregate 总计 G~*R6x2g
52.subsequent events 期后事项 (li
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 QiRx2Z*\
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 }gX
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55.audit risk 审计风险 O,J,Q|`H&
56.detection risk 检查风险 T%}x%9VO7
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,<OS:]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 J[K>)@I/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 T~}g{q,tR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \vj xCkg{
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /~<Przw
62.simall business 小规模企业 "6?Y$y/wm
63.accounting system 会计系统 (@\0P H0
64.test of control 控制测试 !a5e{QG0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 RhjU^,%
66.communication 沟通 j=>WWlZ
67.flow chart 流程图 KHaYb5(a[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =E~SaT
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3i}$ ~rz]U
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "bO]AG
71.assertions 认定 !$o9:[B
72.esistence 存在 wYHyVY2tj2
73.occurrence 发生 {`L,F
74.completeness 完整性 jJ_6_8#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "rQ?2?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :J5CmU$
77.cutoff 截止 '+S!>Lqb
78.accuracy 准确性 e7U
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79.classification 分类 k}{K7,DM
80.inspection 检查 )7rMevF(xJ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 $:D hK
82.observation 观察 n6IN I~,
83.confirmation 函证 :Sk<0VVd7
84.computation 计算 W?12'EG}xa
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 <*{(>
86.vouch 核对 iF+50d
87.trace 追查 a>nV!b\n5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 MP 8s}
89.error 误差 -32.g\]
90.expected error 预期误差 MS%h`Ypo
91.population 总体 rk?G[C)2c
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 nQ'AB~ Do
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Z:MU5(Te
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 FCYZ9L5uF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 hN:2(x
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 UDa
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _P]k6z+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =Sn!'@%U]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 B;L^!sLP
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ;\+A6(GX{
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ds
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %5bN@XD
103.cash receipt 现金收入 g\,HiKBXd
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 JvLa@E)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \hZ9in`YlR
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 W;wu2 '
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 C
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 TWQ
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109.storeroom 仓库 D#&N?<}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 s^AZ)k~J(
111.price list 价目表 3gmu-tv
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 hLLg
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Ibl==Irk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5 %aT
115.receiving report 验收报告 W?auY_+P
116.gross margin 毛利 <^jW
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "PPn^{
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118.material requisition 领料单 C0Ti9
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ;;- I<TL
120.bond certificate 债券 y3C$%yv0
121.stock certificate 股票 LaiUf_W #X
122.audit report 审计报告 >@d=\Kyu
123.entity 被审计单位 %!1:BQ,p,i
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %S4pkFR
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 %7rWebd-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 BI6o@d;=4
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 W
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 M3dNG]3E
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 :ITz\m
130 internal audit内部审计 /F 1mYq~
131 public sector audit政府审计 )zVD!eG_9
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ojd/%@+u+Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach P/FO, S-V