1.audit 审计 zRB1V99k
2.attestation \
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鉴证 N
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3.credibility Nf3L
可信赖程度 9m<>G3Jr
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 M'*
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 JL]6o8x
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &359tG0@P
7.compilation 编制 T9u/|OP
8.reliability 可靠性 #MI}KmH
9.relevance 相关性 #w#B'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Yh4e\]ql~N
11.objectivity 客观性 -FJ5N}R
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 b-ZvEDCR
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }4+S_b
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 R,tR{| 8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 x3)qK6,\
16.the client 委托人 u+S*D\p<`
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f4uK_{
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]` 3;8,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 r]2}S=[
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 lB,.TK
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [t
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22.expert 专家 Nmp1[/{J
23.the board of directors 董事会 X1$0'usS
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MA"DP7e?v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )V+;7j<"D
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1 [dza5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Io|
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~GMlnA]6
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7Ij FSN
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 aA=qel
31.business risks 经营风险 eFbr1I
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32.appropriateness 适当性 Zs)HzOP)9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 RBiDU}j
34.management representations 管理层声明 #m|AQr|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 v dyu =*Y
36.audit plan 审计计划 zZseK
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 h@/c76}f6p
38.error 错误 ->:G+<
39.fraud舞弊 f5^[`b3H
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 l3-;z)SgH
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {B uh5U,
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Fn$EP
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 TDA+ rl
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,+%$vV
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45.materialiy 重要性 @ScH"I];uA
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 H 2\KI(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =((#k DrN
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E[^66(KR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;E(%s=i
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 StA5h+[m
51.aggregate 总计 *tO7A$LDT
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4w\cS&X~C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 (Z;-u+ }.
55.audit risk 审计风险 5q}680s9+
56.detection risk 检查风险 u\.7#D>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~M2w&g;1
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;)~loa1\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 %jim] ]<S[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 RT4ns +J1
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 f_7a) 'V4
62.simall business 小规模企业 v|"Nx42
63.accounting system 会计系统 c{7!:hi`x
64.test of control 控制测试 2/x+7F}w5
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s=#3f
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66.communication 沟通 fXEF]C
67.flow chart 流程图 G(EiDo&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :"|}oKT%mP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hj4Kv
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /T!S)FD\/v
71.assertions 认定 #B_
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72.esistence 存在 b7p&EK"Hm
73.occurrence 发生 gyondcF
74.completeness 完整性 -tlRe12
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 EQET:a:g
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :"#EQq]ct
77.cutoff 截止 lrPiaSO`I
78.accuracy 准确性 5\A[ra
79.classification 分类 cF7I
80.inspection 检查 ]4ya$%A
81.supervision of counting 监盘 d:|X|0#\uH
82.observation 观察 !Y8us"
83.confirmation 函证 PTXy:
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84.computation 计算 a=+qR:wT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }E+#*R3auB
86.vouch 核对 `B}(Ln
87.trace 追查 N=YRYUo
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |X,T>{V?y
89.error 误差 S~.:B2=5K
90.expected error 预期误差 @2yi%_]h
91.population 总体 JBo/<W#|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mp:%k\cF|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 u_[s+J/
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8%nb1CA
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -^`]tF`M
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _@3@_G
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 u[$ \
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 yCy4t6`e
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 q90eB6G0g
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %6}S1fuA
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 nw){}g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 !/^i\)j>](
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 2>Bx/QF@<
105.bank statement 银行对账单 4mq+{c0
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k>I[U}h
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F:"<4hiA"
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eLXG _Qb"
109.storeroom 仓库 /ldE (!^n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wg\*FfQn
111.price list 价目表 +YVnA?r?
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +P2f<~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Z[[o u?c
114.purchase requisition 请购单 g!;k$`@{E'
115.receiving report 验收报告 ]PJb 9$f2
116.gross margin 毛利 .>NhC"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Rd7Xs
118.material requisition 领料单 Fsv:SL+5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ?&W1lYY
120.bond certificate 债券 d~1Nct$:
121.stock certificate 股票 $R4[TQY).!
122.audit report 审计报告 `!rH0]vy
123.entity 被审计单位 _R-[*ucq
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 #K:|@d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]y= ff6Q
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 PYX]ld.E
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !g{9]"Z1T
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `KBgVhS>
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 bI/d(Q%#<
130 internal audit内部审计 ~?TGSD@(
131 public sector audit政府审计 H. U
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit oace!si
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach T|
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