1.audit 审计 }yCw|B|a
2.attestation aR }|^ex
鉴证 N=qe*Rlf
3.credibility (BtavE
可信赖程度 bYr;~
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !i0jk,[B=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 u3!aKXnv<
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "J0,SFu:
7.compilation 编制 jTNfGu0x
8.reliability 可靠性 8\-Q(9q(
9.relevance 相关性 =AFTB<7-^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ^wL
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11.objectivity 客观性 e*O-LI2O
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 %-~W|Y
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q!iMc
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 4<S*g u*W
15.recurring audit 连续审计 _":yUa0D
16.the client 委托人 *7"R[!9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ^ <Z^3c>/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?Rc+H;x=f
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 UcCkn7}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 nZF(92v
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 j@0/\:
1(U
22.expert 专家 4X2XSK4
23.the board of directors 董事会 lYlU8l5>
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 F+;{s(wx
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ALw5M'6q0\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?^z!yD\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :kycIM]s
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Mis t,H7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ICNS+
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^}XKhn.S'
31.business risks 经营风险 \Vis
32.appropriateness 适当性 {;(X#vK}9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 xF)AuGdp\
34.management representations 管理层声明 gf]biE"k
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 d*26;5~\
36.audit plan 审计计划 CPq{M.B
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 RUTlwTdv
38.error 错误 r`]&{0}23
39.fraud舞弊 _C9*M6IU
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &tFVW[(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Si<9Oh
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 )hH9VGZq(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 W11Wv&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -GkNA"2M[
45.materialiy 重要性 QMI&?Q:=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 lAsDdxB`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 GS |sx
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 j(|G) F
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /#Y)nyE
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 OE(H:^ZR
51.aggregate 总计 !g /&ws&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 -Iz&/u*}f
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 z`-?5-a]I
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W G2 E3y
55.audit risk 审计风险 ![WX -"lW
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?45 kN=%*s
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?2VY^7N[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ag^L'
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 SCl$+9E
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 yp=Hxf
62.simall business 小规模企业 hd~X c
63.accounting system 会计系统 66<3zadJZU
64.test of control 控制测试 de{KfM`W;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 :ho)3kB
66.communication 沟通 q/xMM`{
67.flow chart 流程图 o+W5xHe^1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &H!
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 P F!S
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ` bd
71.assertions 认定 ^4^1)' %
72.esistence 存在 uhL+bj+W
73.occurrence 发生 !oeu
74.completeness 完整性 o.t$hv|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 p<>%9180!F
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ZdHfZ3)dB
77.cutoff 截止 PL/as3O^A
78.accuracy 准确性 ]gYnw;W$
79.classification 分类 ((A]FOIbO
80.inspection 检查 \P]w^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <v;;:RB6
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82.observation 观察 gB@Xi*
83.confirmation 函证 5T;M,w6DV
84.computation 计算 JqTkNKi/s
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 6k;__@B,
86.vouch 核对 /5Wy)-
87.trace 追查 Go3EWM`Cd8
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2't<Hl1qN
89.error 误差 ?Y2ZqI
90.expected error 预期误差 `e]L.P_e?
91.population 总体 vz:P2TkM
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Q[^IX
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ?)x>GB(9ZN
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Vh^fbv`?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 7''l\3mIn
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 U'zW; Lt
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]Mi
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6V\YYrUz
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 naCP
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 />;1 }
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 jr{C/B}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Ed ,`1+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Z8nj9X$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 X-9>;Mb
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 {.$5:<8aC
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R*IO%9O
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^RytBwzKM
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Ar4E $\W
109.storeroom 仓库 GwxxW
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <jF]SN
111.price list 价目表 r
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Yu-e|:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 L<!}!v5ja
114.purchase requisition 请购单 BL<.u
115.receiving report 验收报告 4k_&Q?1
116.gross margin 毛利 9@
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 IRNL(9H
118.material requisition 领料单 wEENN_w
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 3}=r.\]U
120.bond certificate 债券 ~C=I{qzF+
121.stock certificate 股票 qLBXyQ;U
122.audit report 审计报告 s42M[BW]
123.entity 被审计单位 ,~8:^*0
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;NH5
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 y:(OZ%g
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1o)@{x/pd
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 90> (`pI=
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /e :V44
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 qPZ'
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130 internal audit内部审计 % eWzr
131 public sector audit政府审计 6s\niro2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit zvV<0 Z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =LV7K8FSd