1.audit 审计 =(c.8d
2.attestation 8 f~M6
鉴证 %[L/JJbP&Z
3.credibility j:48l[;ed
可信赖程度 md9JvbB
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {~\:4
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 O#8lJ%?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 NDe FY
7.compilation 编制 Qe9}%k6@E
8.reliability 可靠性 a9 S&n5
9.relevance 相关性 .",BLuce
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $b_~
11.objectivity 客观性 `09[25?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 X2np.9hie
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Ms%C:KG
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 PCBV6Y7r
15.recurring audit 连续审计 H\<PGC"_Y
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 r24
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 op&j4R
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9(a*0H
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ady
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22.expert 专家 @'
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23.the board of directors 董事会 g'-hSV/@}@
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !.q#X^@>L
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 [[4!b E
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !D
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %3K'[2F
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 m[N&UM#
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Cq\{\!6[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 puF*WxU)
31.business risks 经营风险 eNFA.*p<
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,mD$h?g
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 yS#D$q2_
34.management representations 管理层声明 W3MH8z
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KWw?W1H
36.audit plan 审计计划 FT gt$I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7Z81+I|&8
38.error 错误 +sd':vE
39.fraud舞弊 Pn}oSCo
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 q6
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 6k1_dRu
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 'HWPuWW
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 7:C2xC
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {]y!2r
45.materialiy 重要性 LA,G>#?H
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ^g+M=jq _
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 cyI:dvg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 bde6
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B@vup {Kg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 A1jA$
51.aggregate 总计 ~Z
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 61z^(F$@
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 &y2DI"Ff
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 rAu@`H?
55.audit risk 审计风险 8{Wh4~|+
56.detection risk 检查风险 &!8u4*K5j
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 4e|(= W`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 UO>S2
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 G4f%=Z
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +]#pm9
62.simall business 小规模企业 g\?7M1~
63.accounting system 会计系统 f87lm*wZ
64.test of control 控制测试 pW2-RHGJY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ARi
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66.communication 沟通 @p7*JLO
67.flow chart 流程图 G^w:c]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,09d"7`X
69.audit evidence 审计证据 sHMZ'9b
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 t=r*/DxX=
71.assertions 认定 %R*-oQ1T
72.esistence 存在 +dK;\wT
73.occurrence 发生 =MMSmu5!
74.completeness 完整性 d-$/C| J
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 'Y-Y
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;jT@eBJ
77.cutoff 截止 z_ia3k<
78.accuracy 准确性 +C9l7 q
79.classification 分类 -$kAWP8P4
80.inspection 检查 H
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 G9a6 $K)b
82.observation 观察 }JBLzk5|
83.confirmation 函证 F%q}N,W
84.computation 计算 ;PX>] r5U0
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 \@:mq]Y
86.vouch 核对 i}e OWi
87.trace 追查 s4{ >7`N2
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 BjCg!6`XF
89.error 误差 p EbyQ[
90.expected error 预期误差 Z\*jt B:
91.population 总体 ^
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 G8!* &vR/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 CN<EgNt1kN
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 I>z0)pB
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 A<s9c=d6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =LMM]'no,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 x1R<oB|
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 >-Q=o,cl%3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 H~r":A'"*
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 a/H|/CB3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 dgM@|&9*m
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K-drN)o
103.cash receipt 现金收入 q`^T7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 DS1_hbk
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /%w3(e
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Omy<Y@$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %.VFj7J
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^5BQ=
109.storeroom 仓库 eww/tG a
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !qF t:{-h
111.price list 价目表 $^j#z^7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 HH94?&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 o+^5W
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3Ja1|;(2
115.receiving report 验收报告 -7:_Dy
116.gross margin 毛利 Dk`(Wgk2
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Z.
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118.material requisition 领料单 vX/("
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 sW]fPa(cn,
120.bond certificate 债券 IG=# 2 /$
121.stock certificate 股票 M|xs>+r*
122.audit report 审计报告 w_]`)$9
123.entity 被审计单位 s'JbG&T[J
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5|0}
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Kk9W=vd
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $|%BaEyk
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >qC,IQ'
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 UY$Lqe~
130 internal audit内部审计 M=Cl|
131 public sector audit政府审计 sw$$I~21
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit N- :.z]j#_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @ UCr`>