1.audit 审计 8+<vumnw
2.attestation =pP0dvn
鉴证 Z{ A)
3.credibility Q+\?gU]
可信赖程度 p}'uCT
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?#LbhO*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z@0*QZ.y1
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &m6x*i-5\f
7.compilation 编制 bLysUj5[5
8.reliability 可靠性 (fjAsbT
9.relevance 相关性 Bld $<uU
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $3Ct@}=n
11.objectivity 客观性 0#rv.rJ{
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ;ip"V 0`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >"
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 .hxcx>%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 f:h.O# d>
16.the client 委托人 lll]FJ1
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 \&p MF
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 xED`8PCfu
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 qi\!<clv
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 I%NPc4p
22.expert 专家 6"Km E}
23.the board of directors 董事会 w-%H\+J
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 c2z%|\q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 XACbDKyS
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?N,'1I
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 l*|^mx^Q
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 PL#8~e;'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 XK
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,f4mFL0~N
31.business risks 经营风险 [9WtoA,kx
32.appropriateness 适当性 ;u'mSJI'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 T7AFL=
34.management representations 管理层声明 ,))UQ7N
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 U3+{!}gn
36.audit plan 审计计划 AFWcTz6 #d
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tj ,*-).4%
38.error 错误 9K@>{69WQ
39.fraud舞弊 n2Oi< )
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }*~EA=YN;
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -}m#
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .(,4a<I?%N
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 L)'JkX J
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \*H/YByTb
45.materialiy 重要性 %:n1S]Vr
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 &X
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0KyujU?sF
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 kSH3)CC P
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3,bA&c3
51.aggregate 总计 J<Wz
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 _dj<xPO
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -L4AM%(9
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 .$DB\jJXjV
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,|_ewye
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,@=qaU
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Q/6T?{\U7
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 UAT46
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 JbG\Ywi0]
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 z0V d(QL
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 BciwS_Qx
62.simall business 小规模企业 aC>r5b#:
63.accounting system 会计系统 N:!XtYA<
64.test of control 控制测试 QeA)@x.p
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 owTW_V
66.communication 沟通 o$m64l
67.flow chart 流程图 PNXZ 3:W
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 +vkqig
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l^ni"X
71.assertions 认定 d3T|N\(DL
72.esistence 存在 h:(Jes2
73.occurrence 发生 ics
74.completeness 完整性 -[s*R%w
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 PGMu6$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |H5){ 2V>K
77.cutoff 截止 {a9Z<P
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 mSAuS)YD
80.inspection 检查 StWDNAf)
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 Mk=
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83.confirmation 函证 EuqmA7s8A
84.computation 计算 =/J4(#Xb
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 x;LyR
86.vouch 核对 \~Zj](#
87.trace 追查 C/e`O|G
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 3=)/-l
89.error 误差 Z;XR%n8
90.expected error 预期误差 (o{-1Dg)
91.population 总体 US'X9=b_
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 rx'},[b]3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 TQ" [2cY
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m:/@DZ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6}IOUWLB@
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _< 69d
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 oo3ZYA
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 N7%Jy?-+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^o"9f1s 5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .txgb
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 p*W4^2(d
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 >DQl&:-)t
103.cash receipt 现金收入 e}f!zA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 q#I/N$F
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]1%H.pF
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gGN[AqR
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .%3bXK+F
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'Y6{89 y
109.storeroom 仓库 Vlce^\s;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 gPe*M =iF
111.price list 价目表 tQ'E"u1
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %B3E9<9>U
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 (SoV2[|
114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告 !li Q;R&
116.gross margin 毛利 }Q`Kg8L
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 w48T?
118.material requisition 领料单 }k
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )& %X
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120.bond certificate 债券 XV)ej>A-V
121.stock certificate 股票 h(] O;a-
122.audit report 审计报告 CCp{ZH s
123.entity 被审计单位 3w
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 iYHD:cg)~
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 :74^?
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =nA;,9%
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 it5].A&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ]X Jpy-U
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ne@Iv)g?
130 internal audit内部审计 g{8>2OK$c
131 public sector audit政府审计 jIZQ/xp8_
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit N|z-s
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach /Y:_qsO1