1.audit 审计 JW3B'_0
2.attestation (w}H]LQ
鉴证 * /:x sI
3.credibility dF2nEaN0%
可信赖程度 PEc=\?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 j'HZ\_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 bp~g;h*E2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 %@6}GmK^
7.compilation 编制 G1o3l~x
8.reliability 可靠性 lx[oaCr
9.relevance 相关性 a+%6B_|\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .%L?J E
11.objectivity 客观性 j4^9 7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 r(RKwr:m
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <|SRe6m
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 lc
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 s]f6/x/~
16.the client 委托人 rV T{90,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Yi$vg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 j'MO(ev
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 hMykf4
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 d%V*|0c)
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 v%iof1 T'
22.expert 专家 H*$jc\
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23.the board of directors 董事会 =g|IG
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 \uaJ@{Vug
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CnG+Mc^
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 j,"@?Wt7
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 iq
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 x7eQ2h6O
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @tZ&2RY1
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 RT.D"WvT
31.business risks 经营风险 v5QqS8u_C
32.appropriateness 适当性 pQtJc*[!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Vnr[}<
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34.management representations 管理层声明 A m>cd;
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 T^Ze3L]
36.audit plan 审计计划 E: $P=%b
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 t+1 %RyKFB
38.error 错误 Yd#/1!A7u
39.fraud舞弊 i5CK*"$Q
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &i$ldR
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 VCD:3U
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <U!`J[n%
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /XzH?n/{R
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ljx(\Cm
45.materialiy 重要性 ;;:-l99
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 k{Me[B
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 b"#WxgaF
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [&#/]Ul'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 i03w1pSH,
51.aggregate 总计
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 f;x
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 !>zo_fP
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vM*($qpAy
55.audit risk 审计风险 L>SjllY
56.detection risk 检查风险 z6w3"9Um
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 \ytJ=0r
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ecCr6)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 (?(zH3
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 OeS\7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 + EGD.S{
62.simall business 小规模企业 k=4N.*#`y
63.accounting system 会计系统 /o
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64.test of control 控制测试 @!yMIM%P
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~s]iy9i
66.communication 沟通 d+Ek%_
67.flow chart 流程图 jN6uT&{T
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 S/ODqL|
69.audit evidence 审计证据 :F{:Z*Fi0
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5
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71.assertions 认定 y6[If cN
72.esistence 存在 e0T34x'
73.occurrence 发生 OG~6L4"
74.completeness 完整性 RkBb$q
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 t 0|!(3
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }DK7'K
77.cutoff 截止 b/{t|io{
78.accuracy 准确性 Dm-zMCf}Q
79.classification 分类 #>mr[
80.inspection 检查 1M
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ] 0B2#
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82.observation 观察 2VE9}%i
83.confirmation 函证 ,kF}lo)
84.computation 计算 f=mZu1(FZ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Y!gCMLL
86.vouch 核对 b+&%1C
87.trace 追查 qIIv6''5@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 i* NH'o/
89.error 误差 #R.-KUW:
90.expected error 预期误差 w6W}"Uw
91.population 总体 3T!lA
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 elFtBnL'
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 '-"/ =j&d[
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 A3iFI9Iv
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 I$0)Px%z
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 <F=xtyl7
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Ndcg/d
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Ju
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %]8qAtV^3j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .sj
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 JAX*hGhkh
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 GP:77)b5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Vy938qX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \8 h;K>=h
105.bank statement 银行对账单 %^>ju;i^O
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1PP $XJtyD
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 )_i
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 HAJ 7m!P
109.storeroom 仓库 /O^RF }
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2g>SHS@1>
111.price list 价目表 qycI(5S,
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2h=!k|6
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 3
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 j(k:
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115.receiving report 验收报告 %e(z/"M=`
116.gross margin 毛利 Y5FbU
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 '_/Bp4
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118.material requisition 领料单 PX
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2
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120.bond certificate 债券 ],JEBt
121.stock certificate 股票 $[/&74#0HX
122.audit report 审计报告 ,eZ1uBI?
123.entity 被审计单位 T|dY
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 NZ-\h
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 g47-db"5
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 0 rXx RQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e*;c(3>(
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Ie`13 L2
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .G)(0z("s
130 internal audit内部审计 >ey\jDr#O
131 public sector audit政府审计 $}=krz:r
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit j/nWb`#y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 75T7+:p