1.audit 审计 .jw}JJ
2.attestation !`JHH&
鉴证 4LcX<BU9
3.credibility 1+;C`bnA
可信赖程度 _Q%vK*n
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lH^^77"4Qo
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C;+(Zp
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ZIR0PQh\
7.compilation 编制 BaF!O5M
8.reliability 可靠性 u6V/JI}g
9.relevance 相关性 eK_*2=;XRW
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _ZB\L^j)
11.objectivity 客观性 Am0{8
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Z7rJ}VP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 5wao1sd#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 gF=jf2{YX
15.recurring audit 连续审计 UV
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16.the client 委托人 f*{
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 q LL,F
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 h}_~y'^!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Jf)bHjC_V
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Jb)#fH$L
22.expert 专家 X[s8X!#
23.the board of directors 董事会 []R? ViG
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /M~!sPW&?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N /$`:8"
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 keW~ NM
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 sbkQ71T:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 `i) 2
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 m"\:o
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {CG_P,FO
31.business risks 经营风险 ,B(7\
32.appropriateness 适当性 @RFs/'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9j]sD/L5q
34.management representations 管理层声明 ne61}F"E
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 N..j{FE
36.audit plan 审计计划 Md6]R-l@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E9|eu\
38.error 错误 s5.AW8X=?*
39.fraud舞弊 .?p\n7
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 U t-B^x)gl
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Z@8vL
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J`q]6qf#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +;g{$da5
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Om'+]BBN
45.materialiy 重要性 6$a$K,dZ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 9`jcC-;iv
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8(.mt/MR
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 K3uG2g(>2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 RCTQhTy=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 O1 .w,U
51.aggregate 总计 6iEhsL&K
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Mypc3
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 _rV 5E
55.audit risk 审计风险 F/m^?{==~*
56.detection risk 检查风险 WwF~d+>|C
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 .6O"|
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 7"7rmZ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9Suu-A
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4Wy<?O2
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 QB:i/9
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 yKXff1^M
64.test of control 控制测试 jztq.2-c#
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l$K,#P<)
66.communication 沟通 nJRS.xs
67.flow chart 流程图 D'Z|}(d&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {GvTfZfp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |9"p|6G?B
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !3mA0-!+
71.assertions 认定 5qg2Zc~
72.esistence 存在 <9=9b_z
73.occurrence 发生 t
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74.completeness 完整性 GV)<Q^9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,BF E=:ZIK
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 xD&^j$Em
77.cutoff 截止 %}86D[PF
78.accuracy 准确性 EFpIp4_Y
79.classification 分类 -~eJn'W
80.inspection 检查 ,f}UGd[a
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Xi?b]Z
82.observation 观察 uE[(cko
83.confirmation 函证 7'wS\/e4a
84.computation 计算 w;Q;[:y
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7iHK_\t n
86.vouch 核对 Ggh.dZI4
87.trace 追查 _3]][a,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Qn ^bVhG+
89.error 误差 2=?tJ2E
90.expected error 预期误差 79\JxiSB
91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Lokl2o`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /h
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 nR4y`oP+
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 "MIq.@8ra
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 }SI GPVM
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }M1sksk5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,>t69 Ad
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 X7,PEA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =%zLh<3v
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /(O$(35
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K^_i%~
103.cash receipt 现金收入 J 5h+s-'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 -XRn~=5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 "NRDNqj(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fN"(mW>!
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 /-6S{hl9Ne
109.storeroom 仓库 b':|uu*/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Zo KcJA
111.price list 价目表 @/r^%G
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ro2d,'
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 AxxJk"v'y
114.purchase requisition 请购单 b3wM;jv
115.receiving report 验收报告 !v]b(z`Y
116.gross margin 毛利 gyS+9)gY
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 j3q~E[Mz\
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 'qdPw%d
120.bond certificate 债券 .1 %T
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121.stock certificate 股票 do uc('@
122.audit report 审计报告 uxg9yp@|
123.entity 被审计单位 .To;"D;j,
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 \7"@RHcihB
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 h7s;m
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 aA-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 U/lM\3v/e
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 fC}R4f7C
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 UD~p'^.m_
130 internal audit内部审计 TpA\9N#$
131 public sector audit政府审计 azjEq$<M
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit cI]WrI2CQa
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <o2r~E0r3