1.audit 审计 Al&)8x{p
2.attestation zSt6q
鉴证 E{+V_.tlu
3.credibility cYHHCaCS
可信赖程度 Z<+Ip
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Hq=5/N
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 yv1Z*wTpO
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 v53qpqc
7.compilation 编制 DMO8~5
8.reliability 可靠性 mT enzIp
9.relevance 相关性 h~|B/.[R:3
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ,FWC|uM"
11.objectivity 客观性 {oQ.y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 x`:zC#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +*/XfPlr|
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 t0t" =(d
15.recurring audit 连续审计 cZ>h [XX[
16.the client 委托人 rq=D[vX\N(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 .
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 b3Nr>(Z<}
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 l!UF`C0g
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mFoE2?Y
22.expert 专家 b|_Pt
23.the board of directors 董事会 s az<NT
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Td~CnCor
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ?&v+-4%4PI
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 %-u Ra\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #bk[Zj&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7ip$#pzo
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ="X2AuK%1$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jpg$5jZ
31.business risks 经营风险 ~{-zj
32.appropriateness 适当性 H<6TN^
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 .v<Q-P\8/
34.management representations 管理层声明 cPQUR^!5
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )L^GGy8w
36.audit plan 审计计划 Ih_2")d
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 UvwO/A\Gv
38.error 错误 +-8S,Rg@
39.fraud舞弊 $A>\I3B
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 BT[jD}?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 *>b*I4dz
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 zB,Vi-)vH
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 T4H/D^X|
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %qN_<W&Ze
45.materialiy 重要性 WKjE^u
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (A@~]N,U/
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q:
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 i6)7)^nG
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 POZ5W)F(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 TV^m1uC
51.aggregate 总计 }V@ *
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 8Jnl!4
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 8v eG^o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ZjCT * qx
55.audit risk 审计风险 ey icMy`7{
56.detection risk 检查风险 >b6!*Lrhs
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2QUZBrs s
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 0Fd<@wQ0
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 a?63 5*9K
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 P;B<R"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }cl~Vo-mp
62.simall business 小规模企业 dS+/G9X^
63.accounting system 会计系统 soSdlV{
64.test of control 控制测试 8oAr<:.=
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \U(;%V
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 }@+3QHwYU
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6R.%I{x'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 G6l:El&
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 qM~;Q6{v
71.assertions 认定 O7]p `Xi8
72.esistence 存在 "4`i]vy8
73.occurrence 发生 BYhF?
74.completeness 完整性 %Y0,ww2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 P1gW+*?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 WAd5,RZ?
77.cutoff 截止 QJeL&mf
78.accuracy 准确性 x%J4A+kU
79.classification 分类 2hD(zUSy
80.inspection 检查 ]j=Eof%Rc
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H%`$@U>
82.observation 观察 uItzFX*
83.confirmation 函证 FabDK :
84.computation 计算 S-^:p5{r
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Z4&,KrV
86.vouch 核对 q?&Ap*
87.trace 追查 {~L{FG)O
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #o>~@.S#:0
89.error 误差 eUY/H1
90.expected error 预期误差 D'Fj"&LK
91.population 总体 >g
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 fN!ci']
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 G}|!Jdr
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n8FmIoZ&`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 C
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 9)y7K%b0
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 F rKI=8
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ZmXO3,sf)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 sf7~hN*
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /-{C,+cB
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 3Ygt!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %oee x1`=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %>)HAx `
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 55%j$f
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ls;!Og9
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 bjR:5@"
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >TKl`O
109.storeroom 仓库 b{~64/YJ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 B.S
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111.price list 价目表 UPE9e
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ad:}i9-x
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {E
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 o0Z~9iF&
115.receiving report 验收报告 ZyJ-}[z
116.gross margin 毛利 # $N)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y
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118.material requisition 领料单 }ldOxJSB?
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +o ;}*
120.bond certificate 债券 cFV)zFu
121.stock certificate 股票 ?z[k.l+6w
122.audit report 审计报告 r;7&U<j~Z
123.entity 被审计单位 9%^IMUWA
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [& d"Z2gK
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 MsD@pa
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3*v&6/K
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~MpcVI_K
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 3g{T+c*
130 internal audit内部审计 Xc}~_.]
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "0V8i%a
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach pm4'2B|)g