1.audit 审计 l*z+<c6$_
2.attestation 8
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鉴证 j a4zLf(<
3.credibility )*L=$0R
可信赖程度 [V
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 z.~jqxA9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^&lkh@Y1q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6IJH%qUx'
7.compilation 编制 6 u 1|pX8
8.reliability 可靠性 48,uO!
9.relevance 相关性 hvc3n>
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }OqP`B
11.objectivity 客观性 6@x^,SA
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `n"PHur
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ]G~Z'fs<(
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 cR=o!2O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 C{>dE:*K^
16.the client 委托人 d5"rCd[
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oL7F^34;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 RB9ZaL\
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !E6QED"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 .JBTU>1]_n
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mgTzwE_\
22.expert 专家 k+zskfo
23.the board of directors 董事会 X2E=2tXl`7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O Cnra
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 `PT'Lakf;3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ; Kh!OBZFo
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ><qA+/4]_
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 aP]h03sS
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 (W.G&VSn)
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 oS~;>]W
31.business risks 经营风险 j XYr&F
32.appropriateness 适当性 /z)Nz2W
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ? ph>:M
34.management representations 管理层声明 1/v#Z#3[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 !j&#R%D
36.audit plan 审计计划 !xU[BCbfYV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ?1**@E0
38.error 错误 K,,'{j2#f
39.fraud舞弊 30O7u3Zrb
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 VNs3.
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 pM~-o?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 t)mc~M9w
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 P5W58WxT'
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 d(K}v\3!
45.materialiy 重要性 y@r0"cvz9
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 U_RWqKL
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 !gcea?I
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 MS]Q\g}U
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X%T%N;P
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 L^=G(op*
51.aggregate 总计 (|pM^+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 RN$>!b/
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 kJ?AAPC
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 RIDl4c
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ?XV3Y3
56.detection risk 检查风险 _
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 (mioKO )?v
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Hzz v 6k
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 mNsd&Rk'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6`X}Z'4.Ox
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 vnS8N
62.simall business 小规模企业 ^v+p@k
63.accounting system 会计系统 Yy;BJ_
64.test of control 控制测试 P-DW@drxF
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?g:sAR'
66.communication 沟通 tO?-@Qf/9<
67.flow chart 流程图 -`NzBuV$2,
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !3{;oU%*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 lqmr`\@)
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Z@bSkO<Y
71.assertions 认定 X|aD>CT
72.esistence 存在 /!N=@z)
73.occurrence 发生 F,V|In
74.completeness 完整性 wB:<ICm
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 AY;[v.Ff4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 7EVB|gTp
77.cutoff 截止 +|TXKhm{
78.accuracy 准确性 ]<K"`q2
79.classification 分类 pK ^$^*#
80.inspection 检查 HA[7)T N1E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 fe8hgTP|
82.observation 观察 C;%dZ
83.confirmation 函证 !N!AO(Z
84.computation 计算 zFQm3 !.
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =\mJ5v"hA
86.vouch 核对 !,
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87.trace 追查 q,> C^p|2b
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 IVVX3RI
89.error 误差 @>8{J6%\
90.expected error 预期误差 /,~g"y.;,
91.population 总体 o' v!83$L
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 F%.UpV,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 LIKQQ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |9p0"#4u
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Q3Y(K\
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 2 .\"Q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 *aq"c9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0g~Cd
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c`/=)IO4%
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 oS}fr?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 t,Q"Pt?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }0f~hL24
103.cash receipt 现金收入 jf
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 KT7R0 v
105.bank statement 银行对账单 A~^x*#q{4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 J#q^CWN3R
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Vol}wc
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 gdg``U;)p
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mD|Q+~=|e
111.price list 价目表 +zXcTT[V
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -f1lu*3\
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 BR_fOIDc
115.receiving report 验收报告 - P"
116.gross margin 毛利 9M;Y$Z
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fJ6Q:7
118.material requisition 领料单 4#:C t* f
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 z`NJelcuz\
120.bond certificate 债券 L)1\=[Ov
121.stock certificate 股票 7 toI
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122.audit report 审计报告 )o-mM
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123.entity 被审计单位 C7f*Q[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 b`%!\I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Ix<!0!
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Z[B:6\oQ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 NciIqF
130 internal audit内部审计 lL
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131 public sector audit政府审计 u:6R|%1fNn
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit e,Y<$kPV
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach TP~1-(M)}