1.audit 审计 nPye,"A Ol
2.attestation CC L
鉴证 ly:q6i
3.credibility M+w=O!dq
可信赖程度 B]uc<`f
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /(iFcMT
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \=6l9Lrj>h
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DP3PYJ%+B
7.compilation 编制 MBqt&_?K
8.reliability 可靠性 C!fMW+C@
9.relevance 相关性 *XT/KxLa7
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 y#q?A,C@n
11.objectivity 客观性 prTw'~(B
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 k}
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 RLLTw ?]$
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 vvKEv/pN7
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <})2#sZO!
16.the client 委托人 UE$UR#T'w
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q$="_y2cTA
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 pKit~A,Q
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 80Gn%1A9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 R,pX:H+
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 {\c(ls{
22.expert 专家 @>W(1mRi
23.the board of directors 董事会 EUN81F?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 oxz OA
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 A^)?Wt%*
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 XpBj%e:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 4}4Pyjh
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ug+io mZ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 !V
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 IW@PF7
31.business risks 经营风险 T>R0T{A
32.appropriateness 适当性 wtH?
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `C$:Yf]%nG
34.management representations 管理层声明 ( 5tvfz%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `Ye\p6v!+
36.audit plan 审计计划 iZaI_\"__
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 aVK3?y2
38.error 错误 >hk=VyU;
39.fraud舞弊 vK_?<>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 h-Fn
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S"OR%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Aq0S-HKF
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~%SH3$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,PWgH$+
45.materialiy 重要性 w8S
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @8;W \L$~1
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 J|w\@inQ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 YwZ
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ,!7 H]4Qx
51.aggregate 总计 m0c P (
52.subsequent events 期后事项 <xgTS[k
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G-?d3n
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |aT| l^2R@
55.audit risk 审计风险 `eIenA
56.detection risk 检查风险 (&+kl q
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B,TB3
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -5I2
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -lhLA`6_R
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 mxz-4.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 {a4z2"\A
62.simall business 小规模企业 Bc6|n :;u
63.accounting system 会计系统 <-,gAk)u
64.test of control 控制测试 XI22+@d6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 BI $
67.flow chart 流程图 8"fD`jtQ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :j]vf8ec
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )tl.s)"N
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 c2e
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71.assertions 认定 t=-SH^$SR
72.esistence 存在 h\P
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73.occurrence 发生 xYhrO
74.completeness 完整性 p TeOW9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,ztI,1"k
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 %Mk0QKzUo
77.cutoff 截止 4Qo]nre!
78.accuracy 准确性 -eN\ !
79.classification 分类 _ B5gR
80.inspection 检查 gMaN)ESqd4
81.supervision of counting 监盘 /ig:9R
82.observation 观察 69J4=5lX
83.confirmation 函证 sfOHarww
84.computation 计算 S6AU[ASY.
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 AKRTBjG"
86.vouch 核对 |Tm!VFd
87.trace 追查 [&nh5|f
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Hrz f'a|^
89.error 误差 kn>$lTHQ
90.expected error 预期误差 vh*U]3@
91.population 总体 Ygl%eP%Z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Qbyv{/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 yRiP{$E
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 hWT[L.>k
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 r%.do;5
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 T9u <p=p
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 rORZerM
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 _<NMyRJo
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9$|Gfyv
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 H)>;/#!r-
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 yZ7,QsEsN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 k:#P|z$UD
103.cash receipt 现金收入 NN1$'"@NL
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d\FJFMW*9
105.bank statement 银行对账单 TW9WMId
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 |7}CQU
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 e&qh9mlE
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 ,$
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 %B)6$!x
111.price list 价目表 sSQs#+&=[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ty*@7g0k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zA!0l*H
114.purchase requisition 请购单 SJ};TEA
115.receiving report 验收报告 nYa*b=[.
116.gross margin 毛利 T7d9ChU\#.
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 jD`d#R
118.material requisition 领料单 zdEPDdB
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 OKvPL=~
120.bond certificate 债券 rJ!{/3e
121.stock certificate 股票 Eyh51IB.
122.audit report 审计报告 `QUy;%+
123.entity 被审计单位 *s>BG1$<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -~QHqU.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 pKjoi{
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =l0Jb#d
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p!
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0`I-2M4F*Q
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 $8'O
130 internal audit内部审计 fS"Hr 0
131 public sector audit政府审计 %O<%
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit vUnRi=:|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach yx<WSgWZ[