1.audit 审计 rQN+x|dKMb
2.attestation >L[,.}(9
鉴证 ~sMn/T*fv
3.credibility izmL8U
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可信赖程度 0z.`
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 G'}%m;-mt
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 3l5q?" $
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 YPGn8A
7.compilation 编制 <J[*~v%(
8.reliability 可靠性 t~,!a? S7
9.relevance 相关性 in(n[K
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 U>ob)-tl
11.objectivity 客观性 D-~HJ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ]V><gZ
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "2Js[uf
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _aa3Qwx
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h#;fBQ]
16.the client 委托人 n3~xiQ'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 pZ OVD%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /HI#8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &..'7
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 3Mr)oM<Q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 dKZffDTZ
22.expert 专家 _pjpPSV6J
23.the board of directors 董事会 *RN*Bh|$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 vA(3H/)-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 A -c3B+
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 {3
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 u+XZdV
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~`8`kk8
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 j31
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +!.=M
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31.business risks 经营风险 +#'exgGU^[
32.appropriateness 适当性 <Pg.N
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j~Rh_\>Q
34.management representations 管理层声明 J|,| *t
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 V..m2nQj
36.audit plan 审计计划 |]\qI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E83{4A4
38.error 错误 ;Q?
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39.fraud舞弊 i#(T?=VPcy
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 CO5?UgA
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 jDy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 oNl_r: G
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 y;sr# -L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B>|@XfPM
45.materialiy 重要性 {9_CH<$W%U
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *hFT,1WE=+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1mf|:2,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0m51nw~B
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 jNrGsIY$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9K
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51.aggregate 总计 o`h F1*yp
52.subsequent events 期后事项 d&.)Dw
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 j
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 eUx|_*`
55.audit risk 审计风险 d}ue/hdw
56.detection risk 检查风险 fu\M2"e
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 el- %#0
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e@=Bl-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^ 8egn|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 O8 k$Uc
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Q6"r^wWx
62.simall business 小规模企业 mA3C)V
63.accounting system 会计系统 $+:_>n^#/
64.test of control 控制测试 #Z
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 k((_~<$2K
66.communication 沟通 pPeS4$Y
67.flow chart 流程图 sq&$
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 5BTQJa
69.audit evidence 审计证据 %3'80u6BCJ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !XzRV?Ih;
71.assertions 认定 $6BXoh!
72.esistence 存在 A2*
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73.occurrence 发生 N
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74.completeness 完整性 b@z/6y!
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 BEifUgCh
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 0.t;i4
77.cutoff 截止 co@Q
78.accuracy 准确性 'd0]`2tVg4
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 vezX/x D?
81.supervision of counting 监盘 nwHi3ojD:
82.observation 观察 OpUC98p?@
83.confirmation 函证 Pou`PNvH
84.computation 计算 >$?$&+e}
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Ba6''?;G
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 f!0* ^d
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 WPCaxA+l
89.error 误差 hSo\
90.expected error 预期误差 "P"~/<:)
91.population 总体 MU%C_d%.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \ec,=7S<Zf
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 G\|VTqu
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 "qR
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 }_:^&cT
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 W@JmG`Sy
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 UR:cBr
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 3dQV5E.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 T>.*c6I
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 IbF[nQ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 :TX!lbCq
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 IF$f^$
103.cash receipt 现金收入 F{ B__Kf
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 >Vn;1 |w
105.bank statement 银行对账单 pDr M8)r
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 YeptYW@xfw
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 G>d@lt
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 W6
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109.storeroom 仓库 $ R,7#7bG
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ^e8~eL+
111.price list 价目表 s(r(! FZ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .@gv}`>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 RU>T?2
114.purchase requisition 请购单 `N]!-=o
115.receiving report 验收报告 XGbtmmQG
116.gross margin 毛利 ZlUd^6|:3
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 p4*VE5[?_+
118.material requisition 领料单 Qf6Vj,~N
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %q`_vtUT
120.bond certificate 债券 BD\xUjd?)Q
121.stock certificate 股票 K8ecSs}}J
122.audit report 审计报告 .FtW$Y~y
123.entity 被审计单位 (6L[eWuTn
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 k8Qm +r<p
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 wFnI M2a,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \|L ~#{a
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Y?{L:4cRX
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 b$l@Z&[]
130 internal audit内部审计 H3H3UIIT_
131 public sector audit政府审计 N~=p+Ow[H
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 5<0&y3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach f-E]!\Pg