1.audit 审计 f*v1J<1
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2.attestation >C:If0S4X
鉴证 8+&gp$a$
3.credibility gXF.on4B
可信赖程度 7pz\ScSe
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 O hi D
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J,9%%S8/C
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X'jr|s^s
7.compilation 编制 7r['
8.reliability 可靠性 a/:]"`)
9.relevance 相关性 UUGe"]V^g:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 zx
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11.objectivity 客观性 RNvQ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 zs0hXxTY:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Rh[Ib m56
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ZOC#i i`:
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $3]b>v
16.the client 委托人 I'?6~Sn3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M.S
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 lf6|.
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 "U*5Z:8?9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 I=o'+>az
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 I.-v?1>,
22.expert 专家 !D7"=G}HD
23.the board of directors 董事会 xb]odYGdW
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 (U _wp's
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 puA|NT
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _=?2 3
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 y #69|G
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 LZ4xfB(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 95[wM6?J
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v iJJ
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31.business risks 经营风险 BW>5?0E[4(
32.appropriateness 适当性 1TIlINlJ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 m9woredS,
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #cO+ <1
36.audit plan 审计计划 3T?f5+@I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -<PC"B
38.error 错误 "ee'2O
39.fraud舞弊 *Wso3 6an
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !VFem~'d
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y+@g~TE
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 R5gado
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >(OYK}ZN
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 cLAesj
45.materialiy 重要性 G0pBR]_5z$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [g`, AmR\!
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 jWSb5#Pw
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +YuzpuxjJ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 r^Y~mq
51.aggregate 总计 M7vj^mt?
52.subsequent events 期后事项 S~> 5INud
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ZtR&wk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ; :T9
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55.audit risk 审计风险 rd"
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56.detection risk 检查风险 Z(`r -}f I
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 UGCox-W"
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :/i~y $t
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~z`/9;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 '#<> "|
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;y OD
62.simall business 小规模企业 ;NP[_2|-,
63.accounting system 会计系统 }PZ=`w*O
64.test of control 控制测试 ssA7Dx:
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 'in@9XO
66.communication 沟通 hiN/S|JN8y
67.flow chart 流程图 lLMPw}r<
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7*;^UqGjz
69.audit evidence 审计证据 nj
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {xToz]YA
71.assertions 认定 5VKcV&D
72.esistence 存在 wV:C<Mg7q
73.occurrence 发生 # 66e@
74.completeness 完整性 s/h7G
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 SM<d
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 e#khl9j*bt
77.cutoff 截止 3~<}bee5|q
78.accuracy 准确性 "xn|zB
79.classification 分类 :".w{0l@
80.inspection 检查 R8 jovr
81.supervision of counting 监盘 yd*3)6=
82.observation 观察 Sr"/-
83.confirmation 函证 :<%vE !$
84.computation 计算 C_Gzv'C"L
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 'evv,Q{87
86.vouch 核对 s!de
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87.trace 追查 wS%zWdsz
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ESv:1o`?n
89.error 误差 AerFgQiS
90.expected error 预期误差 v)+@XU2wZ
91.population 总体 8(Fu
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,E9d\+j
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )*D'csGc
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Up|f=@=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %E.S[cf%8&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 OD|1c6+X
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 y
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _Ex|f5+
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bjzx!OCpV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 z mbZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 o_rtH|ntX5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1.0J2nZpt
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +NR n0
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8[R1A
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'HB~Dbq`V
109.storeroom 仓库 K'Spbn!nC
110.sale invoice 销售发票 &
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111.price list 价目表 KTv4< c]
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 mf2Mx=oy
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8t[t{"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ,]q%/yxi
115.receiving report 验收报告 k{-`]qiK
116.gross margin 毛利 -_|]N/v\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P^zy; Qs7
118.material requisition 领料单 HH zEQV Lh
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 mPG7Zy$z
120.bond certificate 债券 \O? u*
121.stock certificate 股票 aDveU)]=1
122.audit report 审计报告 wv^b_DR
123.entity 被审计单位 @|=U
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ^1VbH3M
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Rcf=J){D6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &I)\*Ue2t
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !g2a|g
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 2GUupnQkD
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 k%Eh{dA
130 internal audit内部审计 >[Rz
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131 public sector audit政府审计 %)JRbX<c
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit EneAX&SG
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach S&01SX6