1.audit 审计 ya:sW5fk
2.attestation Vl<`|C>
鉴证 vCj4;P g
3.credibility zVdKYs i^
可信赖程度 brntE:
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 : (cb2j(C
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 l{8CISO*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DB#$~(o
7.compilation 编制 PC|'yAN:
8.reliability 可靠性 lqF>=15
9.relevance 相关性 Qh^R Ax
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 1YFeVMc
11.objectivity 客观性 b7bSTFZxC
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :AZp}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
dsV ~|D6:
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 TZ'aNcGg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8/Mx5~ R
16.the client 委托人 V"O9n[ |
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 {ih:FcI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 u*hH}
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3!aEClRtq
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 D3y>iQd
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Mq@}snp"S
22.expert 专家 i-b1d'?Rb
23.the board of directors 董事会 |) O):
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >5.zk1&H
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 hcyn
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 wazP,9W?
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 5C B%=iL{
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 AuAT]`
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ABcBEv3
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Tv\HAK<N
31.business risks 经营风险 usy,V"{
32.appropriateness 适当性 fWj@e"G
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ojoxXly`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %*jGim~s
36.audit plan 审计计划 &mcR
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;|!MI'Af
38.error 错误 7H%_sw5S.
39.fraud舞弊 ^7Lk-a7gp
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 1aq2aLx
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8b7;\C~$p
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 a%E8(ms37y
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +`| mJa
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &$F[/[Ds+
45.materialiy 重要性 ?I[h~vr6.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 B7!;]'&d
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 E67XPvo1+@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Rboof`pVt
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 kon5+g9q
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 t!{x<9
51.aggregate 总计 jn$j^51`C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 $@2"{9Z
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 333u]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y@3kU*-1
55.audit risk 审计风险 K6hfauWd[
56.detection risk 检查风险 zmb@*/fK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 \i0-o8q@I
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~M*gsW$
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3u_oRs
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 IBET'!j4"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |{f~Ks%
62.simall business 小规模企业 >jMH#TZaX
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 GJ `UO
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1~@|eWr|
66.communication 沟通 ]_u`EvEx6
67.flow chart 流程图 SKR;wu
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 x>
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 =Z`0>R`
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 )b92yP{
71.assertions 认定 *H"aOT^{
72.esistence 存在 \XS]N_}8>
73.occurrence 发生 \Yq0 zVol
74.completeness 完整性 uNbIX:L,
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 R hio7C
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 dE [Ol
77.cutoff 截止 :B.G)M\
78.accuracy 准确性 tpo>1|
79.classification 分类 Q]#
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80.inspection 检查 io2
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 F;kvH
82.observation 观察 o/1JO_41
83.confirmation 函证 7|Dn+=
84.computation 计算 wyw <jH
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =dGKF
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86.vouch 核对 j#3m|dQ
87.trace 追查 Hf%_}Du /`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Z`s!dV]e9
89.error 误差 \Y e%o}.{
90.expected error 预期误差 t$ZkdF
91.population 总体 gxmc|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Dm%%e o
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 5B*qbM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Wc|z7P~',%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?3jdg ]&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Uh}X<d/V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yM ,VrUh
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 tU:FX[&?R
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 sRq U]i8l
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 K-(;D4/sQE
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Tpzw=bC^
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !ZrB^?sO
103.cash receipt 现金收入 (Es{l a G
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0S.?E.-&0
105.bank statement 银行对账单 uyT/Xzo3
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 *jF#^=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ]l[2hy=
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <HQ&-j x
109.storeroom 仓库 FkB{ SCJ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 C`4gsqD;Z
111.price list 价目表 TyOH`5D
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A5XR3$5P
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 V;93).-$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 [H,u)8)
115.receiving report 验收报告 K@r*;T
116.gross margin 毛利 J^ ={}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 f1Zt?=
118.material requisition 领料单 O,mip
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $Ha%Gr
120.bond certificate 债券 p)/
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121.stock certificate 股票 kG^dqqn6
122.audit report 审计报告 Q4wc-s4RN
123.entity 被审计单位 lLCdmxbT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 254~:eB0
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 / Z!i;@Wf
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ~ E *d G
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !kXeO6X@m
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 s'L?;:)dyB
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 I/B1qw;MN
130 internal audit内部审计 Ro r2qDF
131 public sector audit政府审计 NHkL24ve
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit YKs4{?vw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <xn;bp[