1.audit 审计 [g@.dr3t
2.attestation -"x25~k!?F
鉴证 Wo,fHY
3.credibility -f=4\3y3p
可信赖程度 b/&{:g!B
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #F:\_!2c
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 znNv;-q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 N3&n"w _d
7.compilation 编制 x-HR [{C
8.reliability 可靠性 (2'q~Z+>'
9.relevance 相关性 T%@qlEmf
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 O/lu0acI
11.objectivity 客观性 f=Kt[|%'e
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 N3|aNQ=X0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 BF(Kaf;<t.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 x}jiHV@=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 f= 33+8I
16.the client 委托人 Ya
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 [OwrIL
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 T#=&oy7
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ]MRQcqbpqL
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )"&\S6*!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ? W2Wy\
22.expert 专家 D|"^
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23.the board of directors 董事会 FSyeDC^@
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 e%v0EJ},
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 7=@MnF`
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 j?s+#t
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 G-G\l?R(
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )Zit6I
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Vf`9[*j
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 RRJN@|"
31.business risks 经营风险 m^Rf6O^
32.appropriateness 适当性 d<>jhp5el
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $6yr:2Xvt
34.management representations 管理层声明 <dX7{="&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 B{-+1f4
36.audit plan 审计计划 S0mF%"
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 KGsW*G4U=
38.error 错误 Jkub|w#QH
39.fraud舞弊 : t6.J
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 o3x
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =RQ\i6Y
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6l?\iE
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 ~0ZLaiJ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ${w\^6&
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Tz 2<# pLR
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \:d|'r8OCM
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 jBnvu@K "
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 6>;dJV
51.aggregate 总计 Vv5#{+eT;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]QK@zb}x
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]2'{W]m
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1F58 2 l
55.audit risk 审计风险 ZHW|P
56.detection risk 检查风险 6$"0!fl>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 K)8N8Js(
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 o&vODs
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 nLv"ON~
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U0t~H{-H
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 o 2sOf
62.simall business 小规模企业 H:&|q+K=#
63.accounting system 会计系统 hu''"/raM
64.test of control 控制测试 )a'c_ 2[
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 T<=]Vg)^r"
66.communication 沟通 =_Y#uE$
67.flow chart 流程图 J#tY$PE
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Kg MW
69.audit evidence 审计证据 iPoDesp
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [MVG\6Up(
71.assertions 认定 X1{U''$
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72.esistence 存在 ^qD@qJ
73.occurrence 发生 7Yrp#u1!
74.completeness 完整性 @
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 _&
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .ko}m{
77.cutoff 截止 ,
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78.accuracy 准确性 ^@0-E@ {c
79.classification 分类 0/Wo":R:
80.inspection 检查 auP6\kpMe
81.supervision of counting 监盘 h%T$m_
82.observation 观察 Q\4nduQ
83.confirmation 函证 X#!oG)or
84.computation 计算 xX]92Q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (e$/@3*
86.vouch 核对 4 9zOhG
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87.trace 追查 (o5+9'y"9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 t6H9Q>*
89.error 误差 R0!qweGi@
90.expected error 预期误差 |2eF~tJqc
91.population 总体 &\0V*5tI
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \x_fP;ma=_
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "|:I
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 xRx8E;Q@h?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 yIdM2#`u
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 x>yeF,q1
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (YJ]}J^
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 d\{#*{_A
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xe3t_y
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]JXpe]B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 u*NU MT2
103.cash receipt 现金收入 1li1
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 K(M@#t1_&
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ped3}i+|]
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 3g#fX{e_5!
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 q3s
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 H8}}R~ZO
109.storeroom 仓库 Fq<;-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 >
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111.price list 价目表 *
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 }m~2[5q%/
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 DNy1} 3wg
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ?*~Pgh >uL
115.receiving report 验收报告 |$vhu`]Z@^
116.gross margin 毛利 G1d!a6>
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 E
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118.material requisition 领料单 @YEdN}es
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 esM<.
120.bond certificate 债券 +r+H`cT@
121.stock certificate 股票 r"MKkSEM
122.audit report 审计报告 kS$HIOt823
123.entity 被审计单位 -k19BDJ,W
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 U 6y
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 om"q[Tudc
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 jy]<q^J
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 GMZj@q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4K@`>Y5g*
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 AID}NQQj_
131 public sector audit政府审计 [p+h b
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit o6$Q>g`]
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J jCzCA:K_