1.audit 审计 s];jroW@u
2.attestation 2$G,pT1J
鉴证 ma__LWKM,
3.credibility v#yeiE4
可信赖程度 q
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 zQpF,N<b
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C!a#M{:
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 E?,O>bCJ5
7.compilation 编制 rUJIf;Zwo
8.reliability 可靠性 jIpc^iu`,
9.relevance 相关性 Yz
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 A.`)
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11.objectivity 客观性 /r Q4JoR>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ){~]-VK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >x/;'Y.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ;"gUrcuY
16.the client 委托人 &w4~0J>v!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ",9QqgY+
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 NR </Jm*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 d~ m,hCTe
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 VV'K$v3'N8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 HN7C+e4U~
22.expert 专家 ((Jiv=%
23.the board of directors 董事会 >P-{2
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nIWZo ~
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 mpcO-%a
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x^ 0MEsR
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 )21yD1"6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 2D`_!OG=
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #`kLU:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 m+Um^:\jX
32.appropriateness 适当性 }iOFB&)w
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 y5oC|v7
34.management representations 管理层声明 D'
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \xtY\q,[
36.audit plan 审计计划 [\41
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 P&3Z,f0
38.error 错误 BRSOE U\=
39.fraud舞弊 gGdt&9z
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q^p>hda
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 qj$6/V|D
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 r]6X
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !Z0p94L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 *_Sx^`"X`l
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -~PiPYX
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 "q<}#] u
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 G\\0N^v
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 pb`!_GmB
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $N@EH;{_0
51.aggregate 总计 .66_g@1
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KMU2PoqD
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 xoT|fgb
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 szZ8-Y
55.audit risk 审计风险 h#E ksX
56.detection risk 检查风险 @U)k~z2Hk
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2PaRbh{"
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 s]lIDp}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 rhr(u
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 =W*Js %4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 CLn}BxgD
62.simall business 小规模企业 CcDi65s
63.accounting system 会计系统 _,G^#$pH
64.test of control 控制测试 <E&[sQ|3
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Iz^l
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66.communication 沟通 <
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67.flow chart 流程图 S|_} 0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z` ;.62S
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ytsPk2@WR
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 ^y1P~4w?
72.esistence 存在 +^@;J?O
73.occurrence 发生 |o5F%1o
74.completeness 完整性 q%rfKHMA50
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "&@v[O)!xu
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Q+r8qnL'
77.cutoff 截止 -\2T(3P
78.accuracy 准确性 X6Y<pw`y
79.classification 分类 <}vult^
80.inspection 检查 }BR@vY'd
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {&qB!axj
82.observation 观察 Y)7LkZO(y
83.confirmation 函证 Y,
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84.computation 计算 `H#G/zOr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4!3mS WNV
86.vouch 核对 $%%K9Y
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8'nxc#&
89.error 误差 vT&xM
90.expected error 预期误差 >axf_k
91.population 总体 (:TZ~"VY
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 q|r/%[[!o
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 O!
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 /1!Wet}f
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #xlT,:_:)
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f(}AdW}?
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ar!`8"
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 <O]TM-h
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %YhM?jMW
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 FFvF4]|L
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 hG8!aJo
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^rP`
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 u*:;O\6l
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {dk%j~w8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Hyj<Fqr!.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -9(9LU2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 qa!3l b_'M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "j<l=l!
109.storeroom 仓库 ?[`*z?}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 m%[Ul@!V
111.price list 价目表 kM>Bk\
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 <)J83D0$E
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 EU
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 b;AGw3SF
115.receiving report 验收报告 %`F&,!d
116.gross margin 毛利 F6vN{FI
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ujt0?DM
118.material requisition 领料单 G[[hC[}I
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 foi@z9
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 ='p&T|&
122.audit report 审计报告 =D@+
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123.entity 被审计单位 ;@&mR<5j
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ^#Ruw?D
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 a#_=c>h;
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ~%8T_R /3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 x_yQoae
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %( tu<
130 internal audit内部审计 HF\|mL
131 public sector audit政府审计 M
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @S%ogZz*m
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach aJmSagr69C