1.audit 审计 .x][ _I>
2.attestation WB3YN+Xl3
鉴证 NE+
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3.credibility 0,j!*
可信赖程度 s^HI%mdf
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Y7<(_p7
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $lb$ <
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 tgC)vZ&a
7.compilation 编制 :5_394v
8.reliability 可靠性 nx@,oC4
9.relevance 相关性 ?Lbn R~/J
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 `&i\q=u+
11.objectivity 客观性 R})b%y`]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <v3pI!)x
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 PLRMW2
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3ICM H
15.recurring audit 连续审计 l`."rei%)
16.the client 委托人 mZ~f?{
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Ca
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?<1~KLPMhY
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &{g y{npQ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 mq+<2 S
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 x+EEMv3u:
22.expert 专家 q``:[Sz
23.the board of directors 董事会 @@H?w7y?&
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 h6 Cqc}P
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :H>0
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 W{fNZb'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 E<\\/Q%w
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 nhRpb9f`1@
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 aole`PD,l
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _kdt0Vr,L
31.business risks 经营风险 ;lf $)3%[
32.appropriateness 适当性 m(IyW734I
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }r@yBUW
34.management representations 管理层声明 *,IK4F6>:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 (
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -*i_8`
38.error 错误 H5V>d
39.fraud舞弊 7mf&`.C
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 vB}c6A4'U
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 vbd)L$$20+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 v/=\(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \P")Eh =d
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &GkD5b
45.materialiy 重要性 Dh}(B$~Oz+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ir"t@"Y;o
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 9[;da
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 AI|+*amTd
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nj1o
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51.aggregate 总计 <
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d~QM@<SV
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 k54\H.
55.audit risk 审计风险 <U1T_fiBoc
56.detection risk 检查风险 U$~6V%e
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GBT|1c'i
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 2QM{e!9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 sZT~5c8
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 cz{`'VN}`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |R _rfJh
62.simall business 小规模企业 4(LLRzzW
63.accounting system 会计系统 $#p5BQQ|
64.test of control 控制测试 `lWGwFg g(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 tx~,7TMS/
67.flow chart 流程图 Y0T :%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 s)`(@"{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _+NjfF|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kLF`6ZXtd
71.assertions 认定 F8"J<VJ7
72.esistence 存在 Q?1J<(oq9
73.occurrence 发生 ",D!8>=s
74.completeness 完整性 <
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1n +Uv*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 q,O_y<uw
77.cutoff 截止 yn_f%^!G
78.accuracy 准确性 >
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79.classification 分类 ,]7ouH$H}
80.inspection 检查 6?~9{0
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^4+NPk
82.observation 观察 d"06
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83.confirmation 函证 +pwTM]bV
84.computation 计算 |oLG c!i
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _.Hj:nFHz
86.vouch 核对 'ia-h7QWS
87.trace 追查 ;!A8A4~nu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S.~L[iLc
89.error 误差 {$hWz (
90.expected error 预期误差 dGm%If9P
91.population 总体 @Kz,TP!%A
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 O>qlWPht
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4KtD
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n=V|NrU
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F:T(-,
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Rw{'
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [0y,K{8t
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Qe>_\-f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 oo\^}jb
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 H'zAMGZa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cB){b'WJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :rQDA=Ps
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4X]/8%]V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 [mu8V+8@d4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 m;l[flQ~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 0*b8?e
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 7HH@7vpJ^
109.storeroom 仓库 mMwV5\(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zPp22
111.price list 价目表 X^N6s"2
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W,6q1
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Rf8Obk<
114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告 lf>d{zd5
116.gross margin 毛利 @y7KP$t
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 p-{ 4 $W
118.material requisition 领料单 ~6kF`}5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !:}m-iqQ1
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 TpdYU*z_Br
122.audit report 审计报告 u EERNo&
123.entity 被审计单位 NH*"AE;
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0vMKyT3 c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 +&E\w,Vq^
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +k/=L9#e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 r>sXvzv
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |C0!mU
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 :Smyk.B2!
130 internal audit内部审计 l j+p}dt
131 public sector audit政府审计 >ZU)bnndA
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit f>&*%[fw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach {CFy
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