1.audit 审计 E;!pK9wL|
2.attestation 8B#;ffkmN
鉴证 a&:1W83
3.credibility Gk_%WY*
可信赖程度 58xaVOhb
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;fomc<
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +B(x:hzY9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 x{K^u"
7.compilation 编制 k1tJ$}
8.reliability 可靠性 od~^''/b
9.relevance 相关性 ycYT1Sg8
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 PPoQNW
11.objectivity 客观性 m 2c>RCq
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 W\]bh'(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dRwOt
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]0
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 e7e6b-"_2
16.the client 委托人 t
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 S1jI8 #z}_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +c)"p4m
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +*u'vt?
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #,dNhUV#
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 =$ bJ`GpJ
22.expert 专家 aq~>$CHa
23.the board of directors 董事会 (Hk4~v6pqC
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 zED#+-7
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 M)v\7a
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 L1J \C
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 =^liong0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 =BD} +(3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 R&oC9<
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -64@}Ts*?
31.business risks 经营风险 'ec G:B`S
32.appropriateness 适当性 _#[~?g`
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 5x$/.U
34.management representations 管理层声明 mjgwU8'![
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0e./yPTT
36.audit plan 审计计划 [3$L}m
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 <//82j+px
38.error 错误 H~Z$ pk%
39.fraud舞弊 BdWRm=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 {u !Q=D$3
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 vjo@aY.x
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }"}
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 lKVy{X3]*
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 zzlqj){F
45.materialiy 重要性 6yDj1PI
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [tN^)c`s/
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 MmIVTf4
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )-qWcf?
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 }iGpuoXT`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $ghAC
51.aggregate 总计 b5!\"v4c
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /"~ D(bw0=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 U
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 )q.Z}_,)@
55.audit risk 审计风险 ceiUpWMu,
56.detection risk 检查风险 +SM&_b
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 rw CFt6;v
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Y!3Mm*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 $? 'JePC
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U2Uf69R
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F4P=Wz]
62.simall business 小规模企业 0^%\! Xxq
63.accounting system 会计系统 qcN{p7=0
64.test of control 控制测试 |aAu4
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 'eM90I%(
66.communication 沟通 Z)V m,ng
67.flow chart 流程图 ,(1n(FZ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 M<Gr~RKmAn
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 xg:r5Z/|)
71.assertions 认定 72i]`
72.esistence 存在 w@K4u{|
73.occurrence 发生 #9R[%R7Nz
74.completeness 完整性 R,3E_me"}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gzHMZ/31
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )^Ha?;TS
77.cutoff 截止 O~p@87aq
78.accuracy 准确性 jCJbmEfo9@
79.classification 分类 {z^6V\O5
80.inspection 检查 Yg @&@S]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 jwP}{mi*
82.observation 观察 t h!$R
83.confirmation 函证 MU
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84.computation 计算 '
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 m7dpr$J
86.vouch 核对 $`KddW0_
87.trace 追查 su?{Cj6*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =)h<" 2
89.error 误差 |iGfX,C|
90.expected error 预期误差 E?VPCx
91.population 总体 For`rfR
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 knX*fp
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -K"" 4SC2
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Z$UPLg3=;_
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 YsX&]4vzm
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5}
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 S9mcThcZ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /YrBnccqD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 9,J^tN@^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ui .riD[,O
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ;%`oS.69
103.cash receipt 现金收入 d#vo)>
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |]UR&*
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *Ud=x^JxO
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 'L5ih|$>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 g)`;m%DG6
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 WXmR{za
109.storeroom 仓库 l+XTn;cS
110.sale invoice 销售发票 30fqD1_{
111.price list 价目表 {4^NZTjd@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k,h
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [yn\O=%5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3bBCA9^se
115.receiving report 验收报告 !l
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116.gross margin 毛利 'jA>P\@8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 aUYq~E tj
118.material requisition 领料单 MY w3+B+Jj
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 s,|"s|P
120.bond certificate 债券 1@<PcQBp
121.stock certificate 股票 S(ky:
122.audit report 审计报告 YW7Pimks
123.entity 被审计单位 j0uu*)Rk
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 A3s-C+@X
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yLgv<
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ; nc3O{rU
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 h6;vOd~%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 X"EZpJ'W
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 5D6 ,B
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit X4dxH_@
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Q`)iy/1M