1.audit 审计 IOT-R!.5V
2.attestation PH$C."Vv
鉴证 I%:\"g"c
3.credibility t>!Ok
可信赖程度 tj4/x7!
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 P W_"JZ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [\3W_jR
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 +"1fr
7.compilation 编制 p1UYkmx[
8.reliability 可靠性 YeS5%?Fk
9.relevance 相关性 M}e}3w
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *#9?9SYSk
11.objectivity 客观性 A{p_I<
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 goe%'k,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ]P/i
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 %xrldn%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hdeI/4 B
16.the client 委托人 [}HS[($
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2<9&OL
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 3Cgv($xl&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 N[A9J7}_R
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #mYe@[p@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &F:%y(;{Y
22.expert 专家 2HO2
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~BiLzT1,
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d uP0US
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 K@%gvLa\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 M`n0
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :{
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 5"y)<VLJX
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 R^B8** N
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 7g$*K0m`
31.business risks 经营风险 10Q!-K),p
32.appropriateness 适当性 l9e=dV:pH
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 EU
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34.management representations 管理层声明 %l
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 $xCJ5M4
36.audit plan 审计计划 6"?#E[ #[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 PhAD:A
38.error 错误 31\mF\{V
39.fraud舞弊 KZO[>qC"R
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 AZf69
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 # [
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 W[
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Lr9E02
45.materialiy 重要性 k!bG![Ie|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Cn0s?3Fm
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =KAN|5yn
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #0?3RP
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3xN_z?Rg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Kn1T2WSAg
51.aggregate 总计 [)?9|yY"`
52.subsequent events 期后事项 X"vDFE`?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ^q`RaX)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -g:i'e
55.audit risk 审计风险 LcT;7yv
56.detection risk 检查风险 el\xMe^SY
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )3 R5cq
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Nv|0Z'M
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g6+5uvpd
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 '
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =dwy 4
62.simall business 小规模企业 q6b&b^r+H
63.accounting system 会计系统 8
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64.test of control 控制测试 dd6%3L{cn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ZvLI~ul(zT
66.communication 沟通 HYG1BfEaW
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sy-#E
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 =f23lA
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 C4GkFD
71.assertions 认定 z`eMb
72.esistence 存在 Zmy
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73.occurrence 发生 qu^~K.I"
74.completeness 完整性 OI8}v
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 0x<G\ l
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Bz|/TV?X(
77.cutoff 截止 11k}Ly
78.accuracy 准确性 p>f?Rw_
79.classification 分类 q: X^V$`
80.inspection 检查 g[HuIn/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 LM 1Vsh<
82.observation 观察 wCV~9JTJ!
83.confirmation 函证 1|AY&u%fiP
84.computation 计算 x<OVtAUB
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 s}yN_D+V
86.vouch 核对 kem(U
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87.trace 追查 ;@:-T/=
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f@$kK?c?
89.error 误差 u.*}'C>^^v
90.expected error 预期误差 K`
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91.population 总体 KfYT
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N7KG_o%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]vPdj"7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 O4:_c-V2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ; xQhq*
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 =6f)sZ
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 AX'-}5T=
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 vP+qwvpGr
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 V#+F*
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 kBnb9'.A1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 |7 Ab_
103.cash receipt 现金收入 U_.}V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^QG<_Dm]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0LSJQ9\p
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "zz b`T[8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 'm"Ez'sS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Ab:ah7!
109.storeroom 仓库 ;j[:tt\k
110.sale invoice 销售发票 xP;>p|
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111.price list 价目表 O(9*VoD
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 J\p-5[E
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Y"^.6
114.purchase requisition 请购单 g:!R'
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115.receiving report 验收报告 IS`ADDU[S
116.gross margin 毛利 o*"Q{Xh#Qd
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !,rF(pz
118.material requisition 领料单 WTjmU=<\
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 tfh`gUV4
120.bond certificate 债券 B-"F67 :
121.stock certificate 股票 rz2,42H]
122.audit report 审计报告 feeHXKD|
123.entity 被审计单位 /[ft{:#&t
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 3+
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 g!r)yzK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Q`Q"p
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 TZ3gJ6 Cb
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 &&m1_K
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \3%3=:
130 internal audit内部审计 }_mMQg2>=
131 public sector audit政府审计 rusYNb1J
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit sIl&\g<b
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach p,uM)LD