1.audit 审计 t;?M#I\,{
2.attestation !V|%n(O"
鉴证 )tc"4lp-
3.credibility Gwl]sMJ
可信赖程度 g5THkxp
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1;O%8sp&
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Skm$:`u;
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 p'#
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7.compilation 编制 px `o.%`'
8.reliability 可靠性 <G d?,}\
9.relevance 相关性 Ln~Z_!
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G's
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11.objectivity 客观性 i-6,r [<
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 z@WuKRsi
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v]`}T/n
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Dw\)!,,i7U
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~hYTs
16.the client 委托人 P3[!-sv
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 "'389*-
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 T )QZ9a
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 '3
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 mM*jdm(!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 RPH]@
22.expert 专家 TQ-V61<5
23.the board of directors 董事会 ;=.i+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 be^09'
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Iud]*5W
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Jxyeh1zqB
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 p1zT]
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 EVovx7dr
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 :` FL95
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 2|J>e(&akY
31.business risks 经营风险 `gI`Cq4
32.appropriateness 适当性 8#NI`s*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 G=rgL'{
34.management representations 管理层声明 .uu[f2.N+
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 al{;]>W
36.audit plan 审计计划 =P* YwLb
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 uU_0t;oR3
38.error 错误 j/I^
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39.fraud舞弊 z5~{WAAI
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 FbvwzZ
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %cy]dEL7
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 )(&Z&2~A
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \>8r)xC
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 fT7Z6$
45.materialiy 重要性 p([g/Q
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 XaFu(Xu7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 G@4ro<
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 o6{[7jI
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {Q/XV=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 eRI'pi[#.
51.aggregate 总计 1J(` kQ)c
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 cmw2EHTT<
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 j%|#8oV
55.audit risk 审计风险 pn},o vR;
56.detection risk 检查风险 E=Z;T
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9*AH&/EXth
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3*N-@;[>b
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 w!~%v
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 zn5U(>=c
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 p&Os5zw;|
62.simall business 小规模企业 I-@A{vvPK
63.accounting system 会计系统 Pfy2PpA
64.test of control 控制测试 ]h]| PdN
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 };rxpw>ms
66.communication 沟通 eB]cPo4gW
67.flow chart 流程图 O<A$,<6 7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {*/&`$0lH|
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _?9|0>]xG
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }N^A
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71.assertions 认定 ba=-F4?
72.esistence 存在 (k{rn3,
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 fjc8@S5x9j
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [2]Ti_
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;S+UD~i[Bu
77.cutoff 截止 = F!_ivV
78.accuracy 准确性 oCl
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79.classification 分类 ZGstD2N$
80.inspection 检查 ^A4bsoW
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5>E]C=maD
82.observation 观察 [M:ag_rm+f
83.confirmation 函证 1qEpQ.:](
84.computation 计算 z>\vYR$
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 '<Nhq_u{
86.vouch 核对 W%3<"'eP
87.trace 追查 ?`m#Y&Oi
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 yuTSzl25,/
89.error 误差 |4=Du-e
90.expected error 预期误差 QD<GXPu?N
91.population 总体 h KZ<PwBi
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 F&ud|X=m
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 0^5*@vt
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )<fa1Gz#^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 17-D\
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 aFCma2
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
: h"Bf@3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Dy_ayxm
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *.4VO+^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /QA:`_</oh
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /< OoZf+[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .ZV-]jgr
103.cash receipt 现金收入 OKXELP
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 I$rn
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 kOu C@~,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >I9w|zFA
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 x#_\b-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3RwDIk?>%
109.storeroom 仓库 TSgfIE|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0
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111.price list 价目表 vlygS(Y_7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =vd9mb-
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P(n_eIF-f
114.purchase requisition 请购单 bgi
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115.receiving report 验收报告 nfL-E:n=
116.gross margin 毛利 y4jJ&
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 DdI
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118.material requisition 领料单 EFd9n
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4#dS.UfI
120.bond certificate 债券 ~d9R:t1
121.stock certificate 股票 jcC"SqL
122.audit report 审计报告 r5 k{mV+
123.entity 被审计单位 fz9
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }K
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 n`W7g@Sg#I
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ct8}jg"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ><l|&&e-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 []\=(Uc;
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \&KfIh8
130 internal audit内部审计 :n%KHen3\
131 public sector audit政府审计 53g(:eB
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Hzn6H4Rc
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach I(bxCiRV