1.audit 审计 `MLOf
2.attestation xCQLfXK7
鉴证 =,Zkg(M
3.credibility 1u~CNHm
可信赖程度 & FpoMW
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >iV2>o _
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %&5PZmnW
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 =#Z+WD-E
7.compilation 编制 3|0wD:Dy
8.reliability 可靠性 {i^F4A@=Z
9.relevance 相关性 c%+_~iBUN
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Q M) ob
11.objectivity 客观性 nb~592u
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 cr`NHl/XF
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 sU$<v( `"
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 X
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 eY V Jk7
16.the client 委托人 &} rmDx
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0'ge}2^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %Q080L
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 9_b_O T
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ~( ;HkT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 uqs
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22.expert 专家 Y6[O
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23.the board of directors 董事会 AX] cM)w
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 *}'3|e4w}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 4c]=kb GW
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 b{Bef*`/
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 4M)oA|1w
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 u_=^Bd
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 VvUP;o&/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 i*)BFV_-
31.business risks 经营风险 @s|G18@
32.appropriateness 适当性 !"LFeqI$lr
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0JXXJ:d B
34.management representations 管理层声明 7$JOIsM
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 b:Tv
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36.audit plan 审计计划 w+Y_TJ%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6n:oEXM>
38.error 错误 MAcjWb~f
39.fraud舞弊 6ltV}Wt-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J(Fk@{!F.*
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }a"koL
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 GD1L6kVd1
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M%#F"^8v
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (-Qr.t_B`
45.materialiy 重要性 98Y1-Z^ .
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 '[vCC'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 pHzl/b8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Se.qft?D%(
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 n+1`y8dy
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 A\})H
51.aggregate 总计 2t;3_C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 L>n^Q:M
55.audit risk 审计风险 wWVB'MRXB,
56.detection risk 检查风险 xQ!
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >-j([%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |)OC1=As
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 mYFc53B
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ge ]Z5E(1
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 u/apnAW@M
62.simall business 小规模企业 ul{D)zm\D
63.accounting system 会计系统 tN;^{O-(V
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 pQoZDD@B$
66.communication 沟通 ' L-h2
67.flow chart 流程图 K_fJ{Vc>O
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 w19OOD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 g:YU
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 fS
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71.assertions 认定 ybv]wBpM:
72.esistence 存在 n]8*yoge
73.occurrence 发生 I9h{fB
74.completeness 完整性 8:U0M'}u>
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 XO5
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 `('NH]^
77.cutoff 截止 P! P` MX
78.accuracy 准确性 TVVu_ib
79.classification 分类 ,xutI
80.inspection 检查 p\}!uS4 (
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Of#"nu
82.observation 观察 qE.3
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83.confirmation 函证 F(`Q62o@
84.computation 计算 Y
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~FVbL-2
86.vouch 核对 _TyQC1 d
87.trace 追查 ^97[(89G9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 4{h^
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89.error 误差 .uB[zJc
90.expected error 预期误差 hVdGxT]6
91.population 总体 gX(8V*os^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 E O
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [6?x 6_M
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }Qh%Z)
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 a
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 I*KJq
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Ls*Vz,3!5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 xR;z!Tg)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Q'[~$~&`
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 d>/4z#R}-
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r<;Y4<,BZ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a?)g>e
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 n.A*(@noe
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 U+uIuhz
105.bank statement 银行对账单 &VxK
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 bBQHxH}vi
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ]0pI6"
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 qJ$S3B
109.storeroom 仓库 (A;HB@)[A
110.sale invoice 销售发票 V3_qqz}`r
111.price list 价目表 nTsPX Tat
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 nb@<UbabW}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P.~sNd oJ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _X)]/A%@
115.receiving report 验收报告 !9^GkFR6n
116.gross margin 毛利 R!WeSgKCs
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 0qBXL;sE
118.material requisition 领料单 AI .2os*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &<hk&B
120.bond certificate 债券 :0Fwaw9PH"
121.stock certificate 股票 /Wy9".
122.audit report 审计报告 efh 1-3f
123.entity 被审计单位 ^1ks`1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 U27ja|W^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `~@}f"c`u
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +*RpOtss
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 x_EU.924uY
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K$M,d-
`b
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 vw` '9~
130 internal audit内部审计 -Q!?=JNtQ
131 public sector audit政府审计 JM*rPzp
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,=P0rbtK
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ]o_E]5"jO