1.audit 审计 y;_% W
2.attestation k0Ol*L!p
鉴证 [!!Q,S"
3.credibility Tg!m`9s+
可信赖程度 '%q$`KDb
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 yw];P
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 pe^u$YE
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 94B\5I}
7.compilation 编制 0lhVqy}:}o
8.reliability 可靠性 yKO`rtP
9.relevance 相关性 :N
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 x)( |[
11.objectivity 客观性 BNL;Biyt7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }Y;K~J
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 tH-C8Qxy
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 X5j1`t
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 8F._9U-EN
16.the client 委托人 4$P0 :
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oYukLr
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 @Y1s$,=xB
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8F'x=lIO
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 I:mr}mv=i
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 iof-7{+3_
22.expert 专家 8ji_#og
23.the board of directors 董事会 )
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 hEp(A8g)bQ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @3zg=?3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 rk #sy$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -3Hy*1A.
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 3\XU_Xs(]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 UEguF&
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \--8lH -K
31.business risks 经营风险 ZjF 4v
32.appropriateness 适当性 0N$v"uX@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9Gnc9_]I;W
34.management representations 管理层声明 [Al&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 , GP?amh
36.audit plan 审计计划 Fvbh\m
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JU)dr4S?
38.error 错误 >Z'NXha
39.fraud舞弊 (jAg_$6
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ee^{hQi
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8|\8O@
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 tP$<UKtU
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >&}%+r\
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -w"VK|SGm
45.materialiy 重要性 m)'=G%y
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 e]zBf;9J
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $7^o#2
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .oe
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;EP
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 iMDM1}b
51.aggregate 总计 Bf ~vA4
52.subsequent events 期后事项 gc-@"wI?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 RAgg:
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55.audit risk 审计风险 !
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56.detection risk 检查风险 5YeM%%-S
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 gG(fQ
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *zbNd:i9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Whm,F^
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 <7/R,\Wg~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3TeY%5iVt
62.simall business 小规模企业 JfLqtXF[&"
63.accounting system 会计系统 @#T|Y&
64.test of control 控制测试 \`~Ly-
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $P^q!H4D
66.communication 沟通 v3~? ;f,l
67.flow chart 流程图 SB H(y)
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !Qu"BF
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ib#KpEk
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -*X a3/kQ
71.assertions 认定 Ezc?#<+7
72.esistence 存在 Ug>~Rq]
73.occurrence 发生 cQy2"vtU
74.completeness 完整性 7)`nD<j5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Y']\Jq{OS
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]%@M>?Ywc
77.cutoff 截止 iT3BF"ZqBO
78.accuracy 准确性 PUp6Q;AdQ
79.classification 分类 %
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80.inspection 检查 ^c"jH'#.L
81.supervision of counting 监盘 riY~%9iV'
82.observation 观察 AG`L64B
83.confirmation 函证 x<tb
84.computation 计算 N{9v1
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _.tVSVp
86.vouch 核对 naG=Pq<
87.trace 追查 UZ\u;/}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 B+P(M!m3
89.error 误差 } gyj0
90.expected error 预期误差 9-&Ttbb4)0
91.population 总体 y-
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ;DqWh0
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nLbFg0?+t
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Ns
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 at#ja_ hd
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 HVR /7&g
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Aza /6OL
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )WNzWUfn=z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 LiN$
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 n9W(bG o
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [kVS
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 eenH0Ovv
103.cash receipt 现金收入 e2 4WW^S
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 eVjBGJ=2e
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 W9 GxXPA
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 k+# %DK
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 kJ'[K!r
109.storeroom 仓库 -;s|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 b|l:fT?&
111.price list 价目表 0fb2;&pUa
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Yg]-wQrH
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 @'#,D!U
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2Q/x@aT,h
115.receiving report 验收报告 g0xuxK;9c
116.gross margin 毛利 2J7:\pR^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 jwc)Lj}
118.material requisition 领料单 `x+ B+)0X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =)0,#9k U]
120.bond certificate 债券 l:
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121.stock certificate 股票 'nzg6^I7g
122.audit report 审计报告 x[FJgI'r
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 DrKP%BnS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bn|I>e
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I:R[;TB?y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 y`<*U;xL
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 I&D5;8
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 py$Q
130 internal audit内部审计 RuLi,'u
131 public sector audit政府审计 Zi *2nv'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,Xu-@br{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J
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