1.audit 审计 cZnB 2T?
2.attestation 5tyr$P! N
鉴证 K]q9wR'q
3.credibility /*B^@G |]'
可信赖程度 t-#Y6U}b+
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 mRIW9V
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 i,G )kt'H
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ;1`NsYI2
7.compilation 编制 h#p1wK;N
8.reliability 可靠性 Z$h39hm?c
9.relevance 相关性 q#W7.8 Z@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G[V?#7.
11.objectivity 客观性 1EW-%GQO
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 G
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 dm4dT59
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E&G_7->
16.the client 委托人 pq;)l(Hi
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2+G_Y>
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 n1Ag o3NM
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 eit>4xMu
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9H I9([Cs
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 L|DSEth
22.expert 专家 1zE_ SNx
23.the board of directors 董事会 8'+XR`g:ax
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /uSEG<D
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 aO@zeKg
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 GnbXS>
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ; *G[3kk
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 AuZ?~I1
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 g+ `Ie'o<
31.business risks 经营风险 /wIev1Z!Y
32.appropriateness 适当性 % ~%>3
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -CW$p=y}
34.management representations 管理层声明 =U3,P%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~g2ColFhu
36.audit plan 审计计划 yc,Qz.+g
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 u(KeS`
38.error 错误 B1@c`BJ;9T
39.fraud舞弊 LyA=(h6
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 cTRQI3Oa>
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8;3T65KY
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 z41
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;F@dN,Y
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 x9PEYhL?
45.materialiy 重要性 [!>2[bbl
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 g<~[k?~J
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 "42u0rH0J
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 O'JH=
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zqAK|jbL
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 fU~>A-P
51.aggregate 总计 vO" $Xw
52.subsequent events 期后事项 9s)YPlDz
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Dbr(Wg
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 k}-%NkQ
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 )_EQU8D4ug
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ->vfQwBFd
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %V;k/w~[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DC`6g#*<
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 <R~(6krJwZ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 $Vp&Vc8
62.simall business 小规模企业 Zl"h-~31
63.accounting system 会计系统 "z^Ysvw&~
64.test of control 控制测试 Cg
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 F!{N4X>%T
66.communication 沟通 (J Fa
67.flow chart 流程图 9!V<=0b/
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 pCf-W/v
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `A80""y:M
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 r jU $*+
71.assertions 认定 e,I-u'mLQs
72.esistence 存在 ,=>O/!s
73.occurrence 发生 451C2 %y
74.completeness 完整性 7w)#[^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 s4SR6hBO
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zEY
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77.cutoff 截止 Uy ;oJY
78.accuracy 准确性 LnZz=
79.classification 分类 c#9 zw[y-L
80.inspection 检查 4E3HYZ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #eE:hiu<v
82.observation 观察 [sz#*IJ
83.confirmation 函证 D'O[0?N"g
84.computation 计算 ika{>hbH
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Cgw# c%
86.vouch 核对 LEVNywk[
87.trace 追查 a|?CC/Ra
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6?}8z
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89.error 误差 $K<jmEC@<
90.expected error 预期误差 sut j
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91.population 总体 )X\3bPDJR
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /[nt=#+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9L:v$4{LU
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 L6$,<}l
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 lW&glU(
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 N!RyncJ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 u[ 2R>=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 7F?^gMi
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ?\hXJih
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ,O
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 f$V']dOj1q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 dJNY
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 .:Ro
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 :g<dwuVO
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Y<#7E;aL
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 IRo[|&c
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 shn`>=0.&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 C<w9f
109.storeroom 仓库 ;p\rgam
110.sale invoice 销售发票 i8HSYA
111.price list 价目表 WlZ[9,:p1
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 GUat~[lUrj
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 m
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 >wcsJ{I
115.receiving report 验收报告 l`$f@'k
116.gross margin 毛利 Pn 7oQA\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 *+p'CfsSka
118.material requisition 领料单 b@,=;Y)O
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {AIZ,
120.bond certificate 债券 uc7np]Z
121.stock certificate 股票 (2qo9j"j/Y
122.audit report 审计报告 e4CG=K3s
123.entity 被审计单位 0TA/ExJ-LT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5+3Z?|b
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 k )){1O
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &Vgjd>
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vgE5(fJh
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 #On1Q:d
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 sOJ"~p
130 internal audit内部审计 d\Dxmb]o
131 public sector audit政府审计 U7x}p^B9\N
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit U?|s/U
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach /.WD'*H