1.audit 审计 2}C>{*}yQ
2.attestation .`#R%4Xl
鉴证 o-Fle, qf
3.credibility 6
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可信赖程度 k_^/
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 BiCa "
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 l%5%oN`4
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }? '9L:
7.compilation 编制 [)0 k}
8.reliability 可靠性 *pUV-^uo
9.relevance 相关性 fhWD>;%F%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 IGV.0l
11.objectivity 客观性 '*Mb
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 O7*i;$!R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Vxs`w
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (>`SS#(T!
15.recurring audit 连续审计 G")EE#
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16.the client 委托人 .TS=[WGMS
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 cyeDZ)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 [t)i\ }V
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Y rnqi-P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 8J U~Q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ov>
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22.expert 专家 V
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23.the board of directors 董事会 Z*3}L
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 eH*b-H[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )#Bfd(F
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s""8
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 uL AXN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 cHct|Z
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 z5'
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 o_m.MMEU
31.business risks 经营风险 4x=Y9w0?8
32.appropriateness 适当性 fG5} '8
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 '
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34.management representations 管理层声明 TBT*j&!L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #vwXx r
36.audit plan 审计计划 =)5a=^
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2` qXDfD`
38.error 错误 5)<jP
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39.fraud舞弊 t+q`h3
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 'PbA/MN
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y\\nJuJo
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .LHe*J C
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 @ xr
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 PaJwM%s)L
45.materialiy 重要性 H;&t"Ql.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =(\!,S'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ^`?>
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1 to<at-NN
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^uzVz1%mM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 +[9"M+4-
51.aggregate 总计 }`FPe
52.subsequent events 期后事项 h!GixN?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 VNXVuM )c
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ma#-'J
55.audit risk 审计风险 !,"G/}'^;
56.detection risk 检查风险 :h~!#;w_
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0VPa;{i/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 x0GZ2*vfsb
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !{;RtUPz*
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 J<
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 KIJ[ cIw
62.simall business 小规模企业 AFED YRX
63.accounting system 会计系统 WE]^w3n9
64.test of control 控制测试 ]Jqe)o
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 --sb ;QG
66.communication 沟通 KZNyp%q
67.flow chart 流程图 bnQO}G
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,cEcMaJ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 DBDfBb
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4/|=0TC;
71.assertions 认定 ~!kbB4`WK
72.esistence 存在 .`].\Zykf
73.occurrence 发生 :g";p.
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74.completeness 完整性 I),8EEf\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 V.1sZYA9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 JM%#L *;
77.cutoff 截止 <
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78.accuracy 准确性 )I4t l/
79.classification 分类 _: K\v8
80.inspection 检查 dz 2d`=`3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?#m5$CFp
82.observation 观察 Y~xZ{am
83.confirmation 函证 =
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84.computation 计算 wBET.l'd
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 M-g
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86.vouch 核对 9n'p 7(s%
87.trace 追查 }dM^6
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %?jf.p*kY
89.error 误差 V^i3
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90.expected error 预期误差 :ux`*,zh
91.population 总体 ?Dm&A$r
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 gP@ni$n
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9iE66N>z
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 _JH6bvbQ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 M&dtXG8<^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #UQ[8e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 x3 S
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 x?IT#ty
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 :*1w;>o)n
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ;+U9
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 JSU\Hh!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 |.A>0-']M
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d,)L,
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 MR}\fw$(.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 rL=$WxdPU
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 FcA0 \`0M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >. Y~F(
109.storeroom 仓库 XvdhPOMy
110.sale invoice 销售发票 =j0V/=
111.price list 价目表 (
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 QS}=oOR@k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 $m>e!P>%u
114.purchase requisition 请购单 0CROq}
115.receiving report 验收报告 ?6dtvz;K+?
116.gross margin 毛利 p
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 J*k4&l
118.material requisition 领料单 >@" j9
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *u}):8=&R
120.bond certificate 债券 WxFjpJt
121.stock certificate 股票 7}Sw(g)o7
122.audit report 审计报告 ;Yj}9[p;T
123.entity 被审计单位 m_B5M0},
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 D fea<5~^z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 W5
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <Yc
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 RjDFc:bB
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 yrjm0BM#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 llzl-2`/
130 internal audit内部审计 R|suBF3
131 public sector audit政府审计 TO.NCO\x
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit \&H%k
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach CbZ1<r" /