1.audit 审计 lJly
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2.attestation 3(&f!<Uy
鉴证 uUmkk
3.credibility q%&JAX=
可信赖程度 KNvvYwFH]
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 =*2_B~`
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Y8l
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 4gKu8G
7.compilation 编制 9Kl:3C
8.reliability 可靠性 nev@ykP6
9.relevance 相关性 B=!&rKF
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ut/3?E1 Z
11.objectivity 客观性 #M/^n0E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^qR2 !fwm<
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *.F^`]yz
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 L[s7q0 F`l
15.recurring audit 连续审计 9szUN;:ZZ
16.the client 委托人 cpLlkR O
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 @*>kOZ(3
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 r.z=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Q3h_4{w
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 |J:|56kVZq
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 _EEOBaZ
23.the board of directors 董事会 rg5ZxN|g
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Z.QgL=
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ctk~}(1#
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 UA0
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 \5
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;URvZ! {/Z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .dwy+BzS
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v^0*{7N'
31.business risks 经营风险 i$?$X,
32.appropriateness 适当性 #OMFv.
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 a*kvU "]
34.management representations 管理层声明 fex<9'e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Bz+zEXBC
36.audit plan 审计计划 6,~Y(#
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Z~S%|{&Br
38.error 错误 +`RQ^9
39.fraud舞弊 ovXU +8
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #Ch*a.tI@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |^09ny|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 x9!3i{_
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /}kG$~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q}xYme4
45.materialiy 重要性 V$?@
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 '-KYeT\
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u5Tu~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ;}>g/lw
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 E3
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F$6JzF$|F
51.aggregate 总计 RW4,j&)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !E@4^A80\W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 OaH1xZNOC`
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4roqD;5|~|
55.audit risk 审计风险 BN>t"9XpW
56.detection risk 检查风险 '_~qAx@F#c
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 =F<bAZ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :3N&&]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Abc%VRsT
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 rgw@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @{q:179w^
62.simall business 小规模企业 7cQFH@SC
63.accounting system 会计系统 S.,5vI"s,
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 nl)l:A+q8
66.communication 沟通 E#zLm
67.flow chart 流程图 ^&Vj m
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /?Y]wY
69.audit evidence 审计证据 x O_u
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 W/@-i|v
71.assertions 认定 7.y35y
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 [k<.BCE
74.completeness 完整性 xf4CM,Z7
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 MXa(Oi2Gg
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4Q17vCC*n
77.cutoff 截止 E
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78.accuracy 准确性 IY"+hHt
79.classification 分类 G%F}H/|R
80.inspection 检查 /6{P
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 $n=w
82.observation 观察 zI.%b7wq
83.confirmation 函证 p#aB0H3
84.computation 计算 90Bn}@t=Q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^JMO POm
86.vouch 核对 Ly P Cc|
87.trace 追查 y2M]z:Y U
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7!g"q\s
89.error 误差 H8!)zZ
90.expected error 预期误差 91\Sb:>
91.population 总体 NCa3")k
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]|_UpP8EP
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 6PyW(i(bs
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8pXqgIbmb
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 2|A?9aE%0
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Ay@/{RZz
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 br,xw c
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 lj /IN[U/
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 +5x{|!Pn
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z'&tmje[?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 E_D0Nm%n
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ZJ8"5RW
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Y[0mTL4IO
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 e'A1%g)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *X /i<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 <nU8.?\?~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \7PC2IsT3
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n{I1ZlEeh
109.storeroom 仓库 kB9@
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 B9dc*
111.price list 价目表 WX*
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 DX_?-jw})f
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 xzXNcQ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 TSTkMlCG
115.receiving report 验收报告 /:@)De(S
116.gross margin 毛利 4^Og9}bm
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YSbeCyv
118.material requisition 领料单 z?n6l7sH
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &Jd_@F#J
120.bond certificate 债券 88KQ) NU
121.stock certificate 股票 ue1g(;
122.audit report 审计报告 #T=e p0
123.entity 被审计单位 qVW3oj<2
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ws<pBC,m
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &N
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 }5AA}=
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 /?NfU.+K
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Rn*@)5
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !u;gGgQF
130 internal audit内部审计 =I0J1Ob
131 public sector audit政府审计 K'f^=bcI
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 2cjbb kq
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach }wZsM[NDB