1.audit 审计 m+OR W"o
2.attestation Ql&P1|&
鉴证 ,Yi =s;E
3.credibility v|{*y
可信赖程度 =;Wkg4\5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ZmmuP/~2K
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 HoRLy*nU
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 +
% U@
7.compilation 编制 ?ZDx9*f
8.reliability 可靠性 (/ k, q
9.relevance 相关性 \R79^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Ae ue:u>
11.objectivity 客观性 {F@;45)o
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 fi bR:8
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >W-e0kkH
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^1*p]j(
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8$G$Rdn
16.the client 委托人 dcHkb,HsO
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 l_,8_u7G
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 !Id F6 %
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 c#HocwP@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?7G[`@^Y
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "K\Rq+si
22.expert 专家 !%Z1"FDm/
23.the board of directors 董事会 A=XM(2{aN
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !kV?h5@Bo
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 qZ1fQN1yG
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z<&:
W8n
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 jWU)y)$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )$th${pd#v
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 BwEL\*$g
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 brTB
/(E
31.business risks 经营风险 JRodYXjE
32.appropriateness 适当性 <n6/np!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6?,r d
34.management representations 管理层声明 dDm<'30?*v
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 UI8M<
36.audit plan 审计计划 Q'A->I<;_s
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 4tu2%Og)?
38.error 错误 7,+:QY@
39.fraud舞弊 PMrvUM62
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 JT_#>',
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HuK'tU#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *S=v1 s/
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~z< ? Wh
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]h|GaHiE
45.materialiy 重要性 w\@Anwj#L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 KRXe\Sx
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 wwpvmb
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kXOlZC
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 eA+6-'qN
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 90ORx\Oeo
51.aggregate 总计 :^ cA\2=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 |UlScUI,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5 TnECk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `q5*VqIhs
55.audit risk 审计风险 Z>X-u eV
56.detection risk 检查风险 54'z"S:W
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 W5yqnjK
$4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 `[:f;2(@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 sxuYwQ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6~2!ZU
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 P"xP%zqo
62.simall business 小规模企业 Y)a 7osML
63.accounting system 会计系统 RWoa'lnu
64.test of control 控制测试 W}Z|v
M$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #cmj?y()
66.communication 沟通 H
~$a6T"&
67.flow chart 流程图 M&>Z[o
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 y\@XW*_?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 YL{LdM-xM
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 IB?5y~+h
71.assertions 认定 4~Z\tP|Q.
72.esistence 存在 $:<KG&Br
73.occurrence 发生 0&w.QoZY(
74.completeness 完整性 r?Z8_5Y
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 #nu?b?X'
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 r<~1:/F|
77.cutoff 截止 ,ur_n7+LH
78.accuracy 准确性 mk0rAN
79.classification 分类 l9SbuT$U
80.inspection 检查 (IEtjv}D
81.supervision of counting 监盘 EmH2 Dbw
82.observation 观察 K
\;b3
83.confirmation 函证 S(rA96n
84.computation 计算 Dpof~o,f
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 @=@WRPGM*9
86.vouch 核对 Ao=.=0os
87.trace 追查 rt."P20T
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %*Y:Rm'>
89.error 误差 g y
&B"`
90.expected error 预期误差 ya|7hz {
91.population 总体 q,+d\-+
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9?]4s-~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 %pV/(/Q
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 DMf:u`<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /<M08ze
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 zs7K :OlkA
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Qs*g)Yr
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 IF@)L>-%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !v94FkS>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 i"zWv@1z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6R#
f 8
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 /(XtNtO*
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^
b}_[B
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;JDxl-~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 EAx@a%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 *R8q)Q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 h*&-[nSo
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 {aAA4.j^
109.storeroom 仓库 :3u>%
110.sale invoice 销售发票 nV
GrW#'E
111.price list 价目表 rHh<_5-/>
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k%JwS_F
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,GGr@})
114.purchase requisition 请购单 MSsboSxA
115.receiving report 验收报告 $I+QyKO9k
116.gross margin 毛利 NtSa#$A
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 >8HcCG
118.material requisition 领料单 Qnph?t>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <+pwGKtD
120.bond certificate 债券 jsc1B
121.stock certificate 股票 I=|b3-
122.audit report 审计报告 leX&py
123.entity 被审计单位 yp_:]RE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d\D.l^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ZB<goEg
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 t-i;
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 27G6C`}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 wjQu3 ,Cj
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 WFULQQ*
130 internal audit内部审计 Mb uD8B
131 public sector audit政府审计 6:#zlKYJ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 8"Hy'JA$O
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach tLJ"] D1w