1.audit 审计 c5pG?jr+d
2.attestation XPKcF I=
鉴证 N"y4#W(Z@
3.credibility +(0eOO'\M
可信赖程度 EG6fC4rfC
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 wl9icrR>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Bw[V K7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 H;ib3?
7.compilation 编制 SF7
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8.reliability 可靠性 hI0l2OE
9.relevance 相关性 k=}hY+/=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 39#>C~BOl
11.objectivity 客观性 "?-s
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -`&;3
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 gX<C-y6o
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +>j_[O5Y
15.recurring audit 连续审计 e+U o-CO
16.the client 委托人 V-0Y~T
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 u)-l+U.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =j-{Mxb3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 .+sIjd
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 8pk">"#s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 zT8K})#
22.expert 专家 pz+#1=b]
23.the board of directors 董事会 wC~Uy%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Dlp::U*N'
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 aL}_j#m{
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 u#<]>EtbB
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]LjW,b"
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {;r5]wimb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 SbY i|V,H
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \&fK 8H1
31.business risks 经营风险 NT 'Y h
32.appropriateness 适当性 [PT}!X7h
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 =8-e1R/
34.management representations 管理层声明 tEl_A"^e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9L,T @#7
36.audit plan 审计计划 &CgD smJo#
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 lx SGvvP4
38.error 错误 %0QYkHdFR`
39.fraud舞弊 E),T,
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 u}$3.]-.?T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 $1YnQgpT
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :s\s3#?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 utv.uwfat
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hdzaU&w
45.materialiy 重要性 G8
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 BZ.H6r'Q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 *
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 u56cT/J1
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 G6FknYj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3 }XS|Y
51.aggregate 总计 *" wsMO
52.subsequent events 期后事项 '0+-Hit?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ynhH5P|6,
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Pg7/g=Va
55.audit risk 审计风险 Q =Z-vTD+
56.detection risk 检查风险 Y&nY]VV
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 WukD|BCC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 y7JJ[:~~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^+88z>
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yd$y\pN=<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 sHNt>5p
62.simall business 小规模企业 6v-h!1p{u
63.accounting system 会计系统 [1Rs~T"
64.test of control 控制测试 F{v+z8nW
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 lq74Fz&(
66.communication 沟通 sNWj+T
67.flow chart 流程图 -O\`G<s%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kAMt8
69.audit evidence 审计证据 n=`UhC
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 t2>Vj>U
71.assertions 认定 'Q# KjY
72.esistence 存在 9kcAMk1K
73.occurrence 发生 QM=X<?m/,=
74.completeness 完整性 IsI\T8yfc
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ` 6PdMvF
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 'j|;M
77.cutoff 截止 5bk5EE`
78.accuracy 准确性 ,Ao8QN
79.classification 分类 @AJt/wPk
80.inspection 检查 <Fi
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ]O^!P,l)"
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 Y`%:hvy~
84.computation 计算 b1-JnEc
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 w1[F]|
86.vouch 核对 >Py=H+d!j
87.trace 追查 {C
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *g7dB2{
89.error 误差 ."dmL=
90.expected error 预期误差 M*nfWQ
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91.population 总体 Zx@{nVoYe~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 S>nM&758
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ydw')Em
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )]'?yS"
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 {J
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;sDFTKf
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~Os~pTo
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 dAR):ZKq?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 C;_10Rb2ut
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 vV8}>
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 qjuX16o
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 uGOvZO^v
103.cash receipt 现金收入 t68h$u
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 k \|Hd"T
105.bank statement 银行对账单 $w{#o E
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 v*kTTaU&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 U)2\=%8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 /_v@YB!0
109.storeroom 仓库 lf&g *%?1
110.sale invoice 销售发票 VB\oK\F5z
111.price list 价目表 T0i_X(_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ygr1 S(=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {2A/ @$?
114.purchase requisition 请购单 to2dkU
115.receiving report 验收报告 jT%k{"+>+?
116.gross margin 毛利 !ce5pA
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !h4L_D0
118.material requisition 领料单 !>+YEZ"
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ~]3y667
120.bond certificate 债券 =JY9K0S~
121.stock certificate 股票 ex1b jM7
122.audit report 审计报告 ?J
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123.entity 被审计单位 Q
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 h5>JBLawQP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 pPUKx=d
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^<Q+=\h
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v<$a .I(
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W&qE_r
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Vv#|%^0
130 internal audit内部审计 b$[O^p9x
131 public sector audit政府审计 +Ccj@#M;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit a!vF;J-Zqa
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach q3n(Z