1.audit 审计 ,4S6F HK
2.attestation ;PWx#v+vwF
鉴证 JS(%:
3.credibility HP[M"u
可信赖程度 7[YulC-pH
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 w\5;;9_#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _4X3g%nXl
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ko`KAU<T_
7.compilation 编制 #Dl=K<I
8.reliability 可靠性 y-@{
9.relevance 相关性 `SG8w_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3t:/Guyom8
11.objectivity 客观性 .2QZe8"
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ge$ p/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n4DKLAl
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jmn<gJ2Of
15.recurring audit 连续审计 A=\:b^\
16.the client 委托人 pXoT@[}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Ydh+iLjhx
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h0zv@,
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _{y4
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 &K-0ld(;
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 vQ1#Zgy
22.expert 专家 rHD_sC*
23.the board of directors 董事会 lVo}D
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 &Q[|FO;[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 a>BPK"K2
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 0yBiio
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 i'uSu8$'*
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 "D7wtpJ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 "4/J4'-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 HkdBPMs79
31.business risks 经营风险 Ks\\2$Cm7
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,?`Zrxe[
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 E}8wnrxf
34.management representations 管理层声明 {*AYhZ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4-~S"T8<u
36.audit plan 审计计划 !A&>Eeai
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9?4:},FRmE
38.error 错误 XywsjeI4
39.fraud舞弊 T<K/bzB3z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 XSe\@t~&g
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 D>
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 L<[%tv V
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ]T1\gv1~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 bDT@E,cSi
45.materialiy 重要性 o' Kl+gw4
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 cOvdC4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +vO;J
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ((mR'A|`
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1Y(NxC0P=g
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 ISi^BFU
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _tR?WmNH=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 V[ 'lB.&t
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 #-8%g{
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 \<W/Z.}/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 A
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vMeB2r<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }5]7lGR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 dd:vQOF;
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 A Y_GD ^
62.simall business 小规模企业 :'X:cL
63.accounting system 会计系统 K2!GpGZu
64.test of control 控制测试 't3&,:Y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 );=0cnr3
66.communication 沟通 lAJP X
67.flow chart 流程图 |}isSCt
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )8*}-z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 W=\45BJ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hkl9EVO)
71.assertions 认定 Czb:nyRj
72.esistence 存在 IH3Nkpsg
73.occurrence 发生 H_FT%`iM
74.completeness 完整性 $nr=4'yZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 e3,@prr
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "2z&9`VIY
77.cutoff 截止 dry>TXG*
78.accuracy 准确性 Q)2i{\GPVn
79.classification 分类 -1} &\=8M
80.inspection 检查 bkFO4OZd
81.supervision of counting 监盘 u{LtyDnik
82.observation 观察 U<I]_]
83.confirmation 函证 rVZl v3
84.computation 计算 N^4CA@'{
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 sQBKzvFO3
86.vouch 核对 pMd!Jl#(N
87.trace 追查 D-LQQ{!D5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ti!kJ"q
89.error 误差 G.]'pn
90.expected error 预期误差 mjKu\7
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91.population 总体 G124!^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 X8y :=k,E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ^j7>Ul,
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 #@L5yy2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 jwmPy)X|s\
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {$Z
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fLZ mQO
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6'Q*SO;1gh
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 8(g}/%1mt3
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $},_O8R
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 c!N#nt_<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 l'7'G$v
103.cash receipt 现金收入 r6vI6|1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 z&yVU<;
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ('Ha$O72
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 iLQ;`/j
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -?w3j9kk>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 sKC(xO@L;`
109.storeroom 仓库 )M*S
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 o:`^1
111.price list 价目表 PLq]\y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8>`8p0I$+
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #j'7\SV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 kn+@)3W:*
115.receiving report 验收报告 'EC0|IT)c
116.gross margin 毛利 +/ ?oyC+Z
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1d OB|
118.material requisition 领料单 `jec|i@oO
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W&HxMi
120.bond certificate 债券 B.L _EIw
121.stock certificate 股票 jT`u!CwdT
122.audit report 审计报告 [9yd29pQ]
123.entity 被审计单位 .E;}.X
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 |XmzqX%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 hqa6aYY x
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \+Y5b}
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 -$I$z o
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 z{/#/,V5D4
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 3zv0Nwb,
131 public sector audit政府审计 f# -\*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit XB a^
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach qe/5'dw