1.audit 审计 M.h)]S>
2.attestation qre.^6x
鉴证 h{&X`$
3.credibility N*k` 'T
可信赖程度 FwdRM)1)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 GsYi/Z
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8veYs`
7.compilation 编制 OOa}+^-j
8.reliability 可靠性 F?+K~['i
9.relevance 相关性 r%*UU4xvB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 nm!5L[y!0
11.objectivity 客观性 ? qn0].
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MZpG1
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 WVP^C71
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Lyx \ s;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 mP1EWh|
16.the client 委托人 f}4bnu3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 pa7Iz^i
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;ew3^i.du
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 *
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M_o<6C
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 s^
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22.expert 专家 d+5KHfkK
23.the board of directors 董事会 .?gpIZv
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 EF7Y 4lp
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t@a2@dX|
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i7qG5U
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 yq3i=R
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 RhJ{#G~:%
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4X0k1Fw)Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 qusX]Tstz
31.business risks 经营风险 B( ]=I@L=W
32.appropriateness 适当性 {Jv m *
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ` |p3@e
34.management representations 管理层声明 {X=gjQ9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ryd*Ha">I
36.audit plan 审计计划 {8NnRnzU
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vJX3fE}F
38.error 错误 D[.;-4"_
39.fraud舞弊 QLq^[>n
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &cty&(2p
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 +="?[:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 v&[Ff|>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +?xW%omy
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 JEF2fro:Z
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,tdV-9N[O
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 n'<FH<x
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *\?tW]8<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p'lL2n$E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1^G*)Qn5Df
51.aggregate 总计 ]!yuD/4A
52.subsequent events 期后事项 [L.+N@
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "3kIQsD|j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 YT)jBS~&
55.audit risk 审计风险 7$ vs X
56.detection risk 检查风险 5ua`5Hb;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 SxC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Ap&Bwo 8b
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !/+'O}@-E
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 %P!6cyQS
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 58x=CN\QU
62.simall business 小规模企业 C;#-2^h
63.accounting system 会计系统 2}Ga
64.test of control 控制测试 ZzU3j
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 WoP5[.G
66.communication 沟通 7Eoa~
67.flow chart 流程图 =
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;^waUJ\Z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 9oOr-9t3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 #0K122oY
71.assertions 认定 @dl{.,J
72.esistence 存在 MP5
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73.occurrence 发生 Hw 7
74.completeness 完整性 hn:
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Qh4@Nl#Ncf
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 R`? '|G]P
77.cutoff 截止 {+CW_ce
78.accuracy 准确性 Eiqx1ZM
79.classification 分类 lTl-<E;
80.inspection 检查 (*{Y#XD{
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,e6n3]W8
82.observation 观察 JI TQ3UL:W
83.confirmation 函证 T%{qwZc+mJ
84.computation 计算 \-XQo
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 >/,7j:X
86.vouch 核对 z8HOig?
87.trace 追查 vM_UF{a$=
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 FsZW,
89.error 误差 _wMc7`6F
90.expected error 预期误差 lX^yd5M&f
91.population 总体 nVkPYeeT
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 p.(8e kh
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 q J)[2:.G
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 5F#Q1gP-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ZE+VLV v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #\15,!*a=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 YNEPu:5J
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 JQ-O=8]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 i98>=y~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yV;_ ]_EO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 X
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {0a (R2nB
103.cash receipt 现金收入 G/l 28yt
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &NvvaqJ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 l~|x*JTq
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 *V@>E2@
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *fz]Q>2g a
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 A1VbqA
109.storeroom 仓库 >A'Q9Tia;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2vb {PQ
111.price list 价目表 ,ALEfepo
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ;ps0wswX
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 cV=0)'&<`_
114.purchase requisition 请购单 (jR7D"I
115.receiving report 验收报告 ii< /!B(
116.gross margin 毛利 o75Hi
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 }6U`/"RfcO
118.material requisition 领料单 ^0 zWiX
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <4
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120.bond certificate 债券 {KH!PAh
121.stock certificate 股票 a]JQ
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122.audit report 审计报告 J |$(O$hYy
123.entity 被审计单位 ~"eQPTd
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <xb =.xe
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 <a=,
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 NeG$;z7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,{tz%\,%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 E5>y?N
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 qFqK.u
130 internal audit内部审计 mpsi{%gA
131 public sector audit政府审计 ;M)l7f
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit x
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @51
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