1.audit 审计 ?<efKs
2.attestation T6nc/|Ot
鉴证 ~A03J:Yc7
3.credibility 8e"MP\0V
可信赖程度 }U ue}VOA
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^y.|KA3[
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 vI \8@97
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 MGLcM&oR
7.compilation 编制 8DkZ@}
8.reliability 可靠性 p\22_m_wd
9.relevance 相关性 Ejt?B')aB5
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 S{jm4LZ
11.objectivity 客观性 !QlCt>{
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^;'FC vd
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9_xrw:4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !:c_i,N
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 I(uM`g
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 te;VGpv.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 V;d<S@$
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ij2Th]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 8lFYk`|g
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 hMyN$7Z
22.expert 专家 6
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23.the board of directors 董事会 cJ#n<Rsz
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 &mkL4jXG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ^VsE2CX
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 N{H#j6QW
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 .^8rO,H[
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #'4Psz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 R>hL.+l.
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 >Z>sR0s7
31.business risks 经营风险 cb }OjM F
32.appropriateness 适当性 nCDG PzJ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 v;#0h7qd
34.management representations 管理层声明 >02p,W6S>
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y^b}~t
36.audit plan 审计计划 #<d'=R[AK
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .UYhj8
38.error 错误 e)$a ;6
39.fraud舞弊 DfX~}km
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \$!D^%~;
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 X7txAp.
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :cKdl[E4z
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K=>j+a5$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Q%W>m0%
45.materialiy 重要性 ^qLes
P#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 JC#5CCz
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 63QF1*gPH
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?Kg_bvoR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Q_`EKz;N{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 b+$E*}
51.aggregate 总计 <B!DwMk;.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 X/h|;C*9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 &q +l5L"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 M7{_"9X{
55.audit risk 审计风险 B &
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56.detection risk 检查风险 xy4P_
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %$N,6}n
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R`M@;9I.@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 #'y&M t
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 XB]>Z)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,z#S=I
62.simall business 小规模企业 +zK?1llt
63.accounting system 会计系统 yIg^iZD
64.test of control 控制测试 h-\Ov{~
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <j1r6.E)
66.communication 沟通 qL5~Wr m-W
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <{i1/"k?X
69.audit evidence 审计证据 zm3$)*p1
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +Jm[IN
71.assertions 认定 !6hV|2aJy
72.esistence 存在 rDGrq9
73.occurrence 发生 a%/D~5Z
74.completeness 完整性 DGg1TUE
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 LtPaTe
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Rh%@N.Z*
77.cutoff 截止 39L_O RMH
78.accuracy 准确性 @}pcj2K#
79.classification 分类 ;]k\F
80.inspection 检查 $4Dr +Z
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Jp=
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82.observation 观察 Vi>P =i
83.confirmation 函证 ~V0 GRPnI
84.computation 计算 +
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 dptfIBYc+
86.vouch 核对 G8'
87.trace 追查 JvNd'u)Z<
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !w%p Gv.wg
89.error 误差 n2|@Hz_
90.expected error 预期误差 s>
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91.population 总体 *P|~vCnr
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !?lvmq
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]x(6^:D5
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 dH'02[;
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !s:_>P`MQ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 B>c2 *+Bk
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5F!i%{XQvm
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [("2=Uz;
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 KD]`pqN9
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >v f-,B
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 X ka+1c
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "H=N>=g0E
103.cash receipt 现金收入 g~U<0+&yw%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9_8\xLk
105.bank statement 银行对账单 j&
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g yegdky3
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9|Ylv:sR
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 %gWQ}QF
109.storeroom 仓库 &[SFl{fx>-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;+bF4r@:+
111.price list 价目表 <"}t\pT]
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +3sbpl2}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 RJKi98xwJ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 N1$PW~)Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 A~X\ dcn
116.gross margin 毛利 Db !8N
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5z\,]
118.material requisition 领料单 bdfs'udt9
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :*^aSPlV
120.bond certificate 债券 l]j;0 i
121.stock certificate 股票 7SNdC8GZ~
122.audit report 审计报告 apt$e$g
123.entity 被审计单位 BoOuN94
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 o+)y!
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 G/#m.=t
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /^v!B`A@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 dp&G([
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5ArgM%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 i7cUp3
130 internal audit内部审计 Y[_|sIy*
131 public sector audit政府审计 $F[+H Wf
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit s
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach IP@3R(DS%