1.audit 审计 G'}%m;-mt
2.attestation
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鉴证 <J[*~v%(
3.credibility t~,!a? S7
可信赖程度 Hagj^8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [ivJ&'vB
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /0Zwgxt4?7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 4>$>XL1
7.compilation 编制 93[`1_q7\
8.reliability 可靠性 HPtaW:J
9.relevance 相关性 78y4nRQ*
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 n3~xiQ'
11.objectivity 客观性 pZ OVD%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Kd7OnU
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &..'7
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 `'+[Y;s_
15.recurring audit 连续审计 |hOqz2|
16.the client 委托人 e
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 c
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <bIAq8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 VEE:Z^U!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pz.<5
22.expert 专家 ?%*Zgk!l7
23.the board of directors 董事会 ;t[<!
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 > YN<~z-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 y4P mL
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1fEV^5I
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 lq1pgM ?Kf
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 CNfeHMT
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Kax85)9u
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {jggiMwo.v
31.business risks 经营风险 d=H C;T)
32.appropriateness 适当性 xxiEL2"`>
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 #sAEIk/
34.management representations 管理层声明 ExY
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 rf^1%Zo:
36.audit plan 审计计划 t4F 1[P
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _g$6vx&
38.error 错误 V&)-u(s_S/
39.fraud舞弊 `Z/"Dd;F^3
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <@@.~Qm'
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 g0_8:Gs}^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ur]5AJ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 t6s#19g
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 tx
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45.materialiy 重要性 xjv?Z"X
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 LxsB.jb-
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0&c12W|B<L
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "mHSbG
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 jJ|O]
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51.aggregate 总计 #}e)*(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ECU:3KH>MF
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 NWb,$/7T
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 =,,!a/U
55.audit risk 审计风险 MP0gLi
56.detection risk 检查风险 :;)K>
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 b _cD
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,58D=EgFy
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DkQy.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 sh E>gTe
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 b.;F)(
62.simall business 小规模企业 \BUr2]
63.accounting system 会计系统 vY}/CBmg
64.test of control 控制测试 lE$X9yIt
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 n#bC,
66.communication 沟通 u@[D*c1!H
67.flow chart 流程图 NfDg=[FN[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 U6n%rdXJ=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 z9'ME
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }3=]1jH6
71.assertions 认定 DoNbCVZ
72.esistence 存在 Fag%#jxI
73.occurrence 发生 o;_v'
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |BF4F5wC?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 $WrDZU 2z
77.cutoff 截止 w+*Jl}&\
78.accuracy 准确性 tE=P9 \4
79.classification 分类 5?%(j!p5
80.inspection 检查 ?IGT !'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !NjC+ps]
82.observation 观察 wM_k D
83.confirmation 函证 /&cb`^"U^
84.computation 计算 ON]
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 qmv%N
87.trace 追查 K7U`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vX/~34o]\
89.error 误差 /wH]OD{
90.expected error 预期误差 |*i0h`a
91.population 总体 ;~#rdL
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ;r"YZs&Xd
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 yG2j!D
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *<"xF'C
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |SQ5 Sb
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 O: :X$O7
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 50uNgLs
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 3-Xum*)Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FF)F%o+:w
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 j<Lj1P3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 j#Bea ,
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~X*)gS-=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )&;?|X+p
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 +tES:3Pi
105.bank statement 银行对账单 qOqQt=ObU
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 '
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 BC9rsb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 7%V2
109.storeroom 仓库 K
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 Gt2NUGU
111.price list 价目表 I+kDx=T!
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )$]_;JFr
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 vp{jh-&
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O*`] ]w]
115.receiving report 验收报告 q 6%jCt2'
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 0x4p!5
118.material requisition 领料单 &C`t(e
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Gp6|M2Vu_5
120.bond certificate 债券 Q]uxZ;}aF
121.stock certificate 股票 4S`2")V
122.audit report 审计报告 TG=) KS
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 W}50E.\#
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 FI`][&]V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 t"cGv32b
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 2E9Cp
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Nv{r`J.
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 U^-:qT;CX
130 internal audit内部审计 4@&8jZ)a
131 public sector audit政府审计 J'G 6Z7
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit RLu y;z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach D'$ki[{,