1.audit 审计 QCZ88\jX[
2.attestation ;xz_H$g
鉴证 sU&v
B:]~
3.credibility
q#mL-3OQ
可信赖程度 JZ-@za6u
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 erUK;+2g
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 i@?|vu
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 9|<Li[
7.compilation 编制 )2Sh oFF
8.reliability 可靠性 |"9&F
9.relevance 相关性 &-Ch>:[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 dGOFSH
11.objectivity 客观性 I@Hx
LEGj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5Z; 5?\g
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 .uauSx/#4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (BP p2^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 wM
R,r@}
16.the client 委托人 q C cLd7`$
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 >YWK"~|i~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K<5yjG8&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 NO[A00m|OL
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 K
|=o -
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ux1(>
22.expert 专家 o[_,r]%+D
23.the board of directors 董事会 fiWN^sTM
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5)XUT`;'){
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _";w*lg}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 & tT6.@kH
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 B2]52Fg-"
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 lG'D/#
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 _xh)]R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "Tser*i )
31.business risks 经营风险 N9G xJ6
32.appropriateness 适当性 $
}tF66d
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P
jBAf'
34.management representations 管理层声明 < r~hU*u
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 d"?"(Q_8n
36.audit plan 审计计划 Cscu
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 RN)XIf$@_
38.error 错误 ZKEoU!
39.fraud舞弊 iy]L"7&Z2
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 co8R-AB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 0;><@{'
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 O D N_i
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 tDL.+6/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 td%J.&K_*'
45.materialiy 重要性 9;6)b0=$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 2#5Q~
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~L<"]V+B
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 tKUW
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [Lje?M* r
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 mB>0$l y
51.aggregate 总计 H*k\C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 J61%a,es
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 &PV%=/-J
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 wg0_J<y]
55.audit risk 审计风险 sjLMM_'
56.detection risk 检查风险 8*/;W&7y
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 +%9Re5R
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 x1g-@{8]j
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )=}qAVO8
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 FNraof @Oy
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 f:\)!
&W
62.simall business 小规模企业 #A4WFZ
63.accounting system 会计系统 `` g
64.test of control 控制测试 .
yfp-n4H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W"@'}y
66.communication 沟通 i9Bh<j>:J
67.flow chart 流程图 o?/H<k\5
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 am? k
69.audit evidence 审计证据 L bJf5xdi
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 y lczM^@
71.assertions 认定 ~Sb)i f
72.esistence 存在 7W SP0Xyz
73.occurrence 发生 i ?pd|J
74.completeness 完整性 ;Ngk"5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6;Z`9PGp
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 OT$Ne
77.cutoff 截止 0/]h"5H3
78.accuracy 准确性 EMe1!)
79.classification 分类 )=gU~UV
80.inspection 检查 O&/nBHu\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 CB>W# P%
82.observation 观察 3HuocwWbz
83.confirmation 函证 1qAE)8ie
84.computation 计算 ^"I@ 8
k
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |(W04Wp"@
86.vouch 核对 Kh=\YN\E<
87.trace 追查 Xa>'DO2
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]XlBV-@b
89.error 误差 Zl9
90.expected error 预期误差 A40
5igF
91.population 总体 >G!=lLyR
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 0sw;h.VY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :F6dXW
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }XUI1H]jk
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |;|r[aU
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 P4yUm(@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]Zh$9YK
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 q90RTX'CY
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CzreX3i
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `"ks0@^U
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;lE=7[UJ3X
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yy/'B:g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5V(#nz
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 PJm@fK(j
105.bank statement 银行对账单 71E~~ $
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 a.UYBRP/l
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 6`'g ${U
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Lbrn8,G\
109.storeroom 仓库 ul_E{v
110.sale invoice 销售发票 z"|jCdZGM
111.price list 价目表 0@{bpc rc
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .,'4&}N}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 $ Lfbt=f
114.purchase requisition 请购单 6:}n}q,V
115.receiving report 验收报告 !.# g
116.gross margin 毛利 U9PI#TX
&O
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8*?H~q~
118.material requisition 领料单
hFycSu
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 F> Ika=z,
120.bond certificate 债券 k9H}nP$F
121.stock certificate 股票 Q~f]?a`
122.audit report 审计报告 I8@leT\9M
123.entity 被审计单位 1jKj'7/K
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 h5l_/vd
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 uIO?4\s&G
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 J80&npsO
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 cr0/.Zv)
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 dzbbFvG
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 R=Ig !s9
130 internal audit内部审计 ,@p4HN*
131 public sector audit政府审计 P5G0fq7
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit wO!>kc<
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 4@F8-V3q4