1.audit 审计 ,#;`f=aqTG
2.attestation Z)~
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鉴证 6A5.n?B{
3.credibility
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可信赖程度 mMZrBz7r
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 tAep_GR
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?xMTO
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 cf>lY
7.compilation 编制 hTZ6@i/pS
8.reliability 可靠性 nXfz@q
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 >m%TUQ#%
11.objectivity 客观性 0)h.[O8@>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 u:(=gj,~x
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 p}!)4EI=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 b0h\l#6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 @##}zku
16.the client 委托人 nSSJl
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 6?US<<MQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 @%u}|iF|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |p+FIr+
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >a2[P"
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 GFbn>dY
22.expert 专家 ?XyrG1('
23.the board of directors 董事会 B$s6|~
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 BIx*(
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 pcscNUp
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 d@*dbECG
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 <
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Q2)5A&U\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 s2N'Ip
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 w >
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31.business risks 经营风险 .*YOyK3H
32.appropriateness 适当性 Bw`? zd\*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 a8[%-eW,
34.management representations 管理层声明 "tk1W>liIN
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Ux"
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36.audit plan 审计计划 RmKbnS$*q
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 /#_[{lSr?
38.error 错误 13 JG[,w
39.fraud舞弊 zTG1 0
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 3#udzC
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^HP$r*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 T=V{3v@zs
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 g_tEUaiK
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 F [-D
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45.materialiy 重要性 .|L9
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 VOATza`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?_S);
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~^Ga?Q_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 T72Z<h|<
51.aggregate 总计 Te)%L*X
52.subsequent events 期后事项 E'8XXV^I?P
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'S
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 i+I.>L/S
55.audit risk 审计风险 }\N ~%?6D
56.detection risk 检查风险 g;o5m
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 #gf0*:p
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 O6-';H:I]L
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 UiK)m:NU
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *$('ous8
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |z}VP-L
62.simall business 小规模企业 j9Z1=z
63.accounting system 会计系统 UNrO$aX!1'
64.test of control 控制测试 M6]:^;p'
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 4uE/!dT
66.communication 沟通 eeBw\f0
67.flow chart 流程图 9dp4&&Z+F
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 yG# x*\9
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ),
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "x_G6JE4tv
71.assertions 认定 hG9Mp!d91
72.esistence 存在 KUq(&H7
73.occurrence 发生 R>[G6LOG
74.completeness 完整性 3ox|Mz<aZX
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 G-o6~"J\
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 NZ^hp\q
77.cutoff 截止 ##]
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78.accuracy 准确性 h2+"e# _
79.classification 分类 8k Sb92
80.inspection 检查 2'ws@U}lR
81.supervision of counting 监盘 raP9rEs
82.observation 观察 Qq.Ja%Zq
83.confirmation 函证 \)g}
84.computation 计算 v)zxQuH]^
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 J]NMqiq
87.trace 追查 _(@Vf=t
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8)f/H&)>8
89.error 误差 m{yq.H[X
90.expected error 预期误差 Ci3
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91.population 总体 X4bZ4U*
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 e:QH3|'y
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 sa"!ckh
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 W>u$x=<T
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y1DbBDk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7zNfq.Ni~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }qhND-9#@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ]e?L,1-
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CT=5V@_u\
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 f_. 0 uM
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cm>+f ^4?n
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a7z%)i;Z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ]6WP;.[
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 C8 $KVZ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ch/DBu
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #\LYo{op/.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 kxY9[#:<fB
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -ozcK
109.storeroom 仓库 cw~-%%/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ]vCs9* |B
111.price list 价目表 )Y=ti~?M(
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +DSZ(Zb4qY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zwlz zqV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 6s:
115.receiving report 验收报告 '"V]>)
116.gross margin 毛利 &:=[\Ws R
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )EsFy6K:
118.material requisition 领料单 3pkx3tp{
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 }~ga86:n0
120.bond certificate 债券 2cv=7!K4Uv
121.stock certificate 股票 R+=Xr<`%U|
122.audit report 审计报告 U;U19[]
123.entity 被审计单位 ((fFe8Rn)q
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~:UAL}b{\~
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @.v{hkM`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ENZYrWl
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 zj;KtgcE
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W=!D[G R
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 4m_CPe
130 internal audit内部审计 @p9YHLxLjQ
131 public sector audit政府审计 YD;"_yH
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit +tv"j;z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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