1.audit 审计 DbP!wU lqR
2.attestation kih;'>H<
鉴证 ZOK2BCoW
3.credibility z 3fS+x:E{
可信赖程度 {=PO`1H
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 iKN~fGRc
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 g+t-<D"L5
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {'E%SIRZ)
7.compilation 编制 2aX|E4F
8.reliability 可靠性 Q}d6+ C
9.relevance 相关性 QUVwO
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 v*<hE>J0
11.objectivity 客观性 WW\u}z.QJ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _,"T;i
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 rQ(Aj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =21$U
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 n@XI$>B
16.the client 委托人 5'd$TC
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 r
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "6 |j
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 tq H7M0Ry
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F$ShhZgi
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %/"I.\%d
22.expert 专家 XxcY
23.the board of directors 董事会 vP`Sz}FU
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 z6]dF"N
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >0DQ<
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 6O
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 u\ro9l
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 .LhIB?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 F{0Z
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 m~'!
31.business risks 经营风险 KV9'ew+M
32.appropriateness 适当性 @)1>ba
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /W1!mih
34.management representations 管理层声明 $wg5q\Rv
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KiAWr-~gJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 de1cl<
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =e](eA;
38.error 错误 xHq"1Vs=
39.fraud舞弊 "XlNKBgM
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 X]8(_[Y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 JFH3)Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >lQ@" U
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;>np2K<`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 < aJl
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45.materialiy 重要性 b3F)$UQ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1DgRV7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 z`$jxSLm
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 (RVe,0y
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 SK
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ;$,=VB:'
51.aggregate 总计
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 V
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w=:o//~6j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 k>E^FB=
55.audit risk 审计风险 CX?q%o2b
56.detection risk 检查风险 ">cLPXX
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 g xY6 M4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 94VtGg=b}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }A jE- K{
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .7&V@A7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .a2b&}/.d
62.simall business 小规模企业 /Cy4]1dw
63.accounting system 会计系统 V5:ad
64.test of control 控制测试 NIgqdEu1
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2?P H||
66.communication 沟通 `ppyCUX
67.flow chart 流程图 fh_+M"Y0`
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Lh%z2 5t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 m%m<-.'-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B-^r0/y;
71.assertions 认定 p 4_j>JPv5
72.esistence 存在 oC
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73.occurrence 发生 Ln:6@Ok)5%
74.completeness 完整性 TOapq9B]
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \]C_ul'
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >[}lC7 z,
77.cutoff 截止 4>
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78.accuracy 准确性 V=^B7a.;>
79.classification 分类 ebno:)
80.inspection 检查 mi[t1cN)=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Jq>rA
82.observation 观察 JLd-{}A""-
83.confirmation 函证 "5<:Dj/W
84.computation 计算 aeZ$Wu>]W
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 WC0z'N({W
86.vouch 核对 4Vtug>
87.trace 追查 Q$+6f,m#W
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 r{>Q{$Q
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 {zX]41T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7Tb[sc'
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /H4Z.|@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n%|og^\0
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 '9{`Czc(Gb
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +*RaX (&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 >|X )
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [ Y+Ta,
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 |L/EH~| O
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 . ;rE4B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Sq&r
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 KH$|wv
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 XHU\;TF
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3rVfBz
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 xU/7}='T
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 GYZP?E p*
109.storeroom 仓库 Hr_5N,
110.sale invoice 销售发票 OZc4 -5
111.price list 价目表 nw4I<Q
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 fmq''1u
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 acrR
114.purchase requisition 请购单 X [<%T}s#
115.receiving report 验收报告 +0}z3T1L
116.gross margin 毛利 "uli~ {IU
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 InI>So%e|<
118.material requisition 领料单 r<$o [,W
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lihIPMU
120.bond certificate 债券 X=+|(A,BdY
121.stock certificate 股票 jme`Tyd
122.audit report 审计报告 #x qiGK
123.entity 被审计单位 [#=IKsO'R6
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6r|=^3{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ul_5"3ze
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 (xfh 9=.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 G9^xv
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 hK,a8%KnFA
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 7u{V1_n1
130 internal audit内部审计 C}#$wge
131 public sector audit政府审计 b)@D@K"5
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Lqdapx"Z_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ZN
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