1.audit 审计 1 j^c
2.attestation fTHun?Vn
鉴证 7 Y
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3.credibility !HjNx%o5<
可信赖程度 *Z]WaDw
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (5q%0|RzRs
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j"IM,=
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n?LIphc\
7.compilation 编制 bxdXZB
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8.reliability 可靠性 <
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9.relevance 相关性 \}x'>6zr2
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 IiK(^
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -yAnn
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 [)SR$/A
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Lkl|4L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4iv
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16.the client 委托人 ?5yH'9zE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 4,U}Am1Q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 KHlIK`r
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \_*MJ)h)X
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F%#*U82
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 XJh:U0
22.expert 专家 %+xwk=%*
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?YO=J
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nSxb-Ce
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5{ FM#@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Sc'c$/
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 j|&DP-@g/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 2b#(X'ob
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 f>8B'%]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 t*a*v;iz
31.business risks 经营风险 )t,{YGY#
32.appropriateness 适当性 NYjS
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 H9~%#&fF
34.management representations 管理层声明 !)%>AH'
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3u4*ofjE5
36.audit plan 审计计划 2>$F
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 {,Bb"0 \
38.error 错误 g8,?S6\nMz
39.fraud舞弊 !eR-Kor
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8jjFC9Cbn0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 *^D@l%av;
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }. xrJ52Tz
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 AbF(MK=i
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {xv?wenE
45.materialiy 重要性 sOl>5:D6
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ak6MPuBB-
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ut$,?k!M
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 "]T$\PJun
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 \L ]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |.(CIu~b
51.aggregate 总计 lMC{SfdH
52.subsequent events 期后事项 h`5YA89
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 fVDDYo2\
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?GO
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55.audit risk 审计风险 '%SR. JL
56.detection risk 检查风险 dI^IK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 E.J0fwyT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :xFu_%7
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 yuHZ&e
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 C,A!tj7@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ^kn^CI6
62.simall business 小规模企业 WR/o
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63.accounting system 会计系统 u^Nxvx3l0
64.test of control 控制测试 \.H9$C$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `KpFH.k.K
66.communication 沟通 S\e&?Y`
67.flow chart 流程图 'qL5$ zG
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 C$<"w
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 , 3X: )
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 jzs.+dAg
71.assertions 认定 BXg!zW%+
72.esistence 存在 KVB0IXZC~
73.occurrence 发生 MA\m[h]
74.completeness 完整性 qoj^_s6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Kt
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 e-X HN
77.cutoff 截止 {O^TurbTFA
78.accuracy 准确性 .u1X+P7
79.classification 分类 _eJXi,
80.inspection 检查 nbI=r+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5@P%iBA4(3
82.observation 观察 ^rv"o:lF
83.confirmation 函证 q!6|lZ B3
84.computation 计算 RU2c*q$^X
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hv*>%p
86.vouch 核对 KRY
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87.trace 追查 )kYOHS
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0rD#s{?
89.error 误差 XCDSmZ
90.expected error 预期误差 V vu(`9u]
91.population 总体 W9Nmx3ve
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Sp:l;SGd
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8L%M<JRg~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?"6Ov ]
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6v to++
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _\.{6""
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 g\U/&.}DN
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 l&Z
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 GnFs63
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 7^$)VBQ/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 "O*x' XhN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 YNSyi@
103.cash receipt 现金收入 fXO_g
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ak;6z]f8[
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9R
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 MIq"Wy|Zs
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %aU4,j^],o
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -4w%Iy
109.storeroom 仓库 d?A}qA[(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 O:Va&Cyj*
111.price list 价目表 wu)Wg-dT
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ['cz;2{:W
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 9#7J:PfZ<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 DG(%-w8p"
115.receiving report 验收报告 p3c"ZPO~z
116.gross margin 毛利 vJ"i.:Gf4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )%mg(O8uL
118.material requisition 领料单 _qn?2u3mnR
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 -/ +#5.`1
120.bond certificate 债券 a?F!,=F
121.stock certificate 股票 h}Rx_d
122.audit report 审计报告 x)SralWb
123.entity 被审计单位 A`[@8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y6-XHeU
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xzsdG?P
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 a 7#J2 r
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 wpXgPVZT
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0*8TS7.3
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {E A1vo"
130 internal audit内部审计 jVO{$j
131 public sector audit政府审计 ,\YAnKn6_
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tIc 7:th
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach \OQkZ.cU;