1.audit 审计 >,)U46
2.attestation !
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鉴证 'cK{FiIT
3.credibility $t5>1G1j7
可信赖程度 ox";%|PP1
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 oJE<}~_k
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 #a]\3X
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ~~p
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7.compilation 编制 *rV{(%\m
8.reliability 可靠性 o##!S6:A
9.relevance 相关性 B~O<?@]d
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 oIE3`\xS
11.objectivity 客观性 *W 04$N
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 DwTVoCC
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 fX1Ib$v
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ,d^H Ag^j
15.recurring audit 连续审计 lx~C{tl2
16.the client 委托人 7kMO);pO
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 tTt}=hQpgX
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $}0\sj%
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 VjeF3pmBa
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,,S 2>X*L
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 UZ:z|a3
22.expert 专家 01]W@\(
23.the board of directors 董事会 8ddBQfCY
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 kD((1v*D$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 I}}>M#
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 z\WyL ;
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {t]8#[lo
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 &C?4'e
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c;#gvE
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Tj6Czq=*%T
31.business risks 经营风险 F"'
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32.appropriateness 适当性 }Cb-7/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 'Awd:Aed5
34.management representations 管理层声明 QUz4 Kt
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ArT@BqWd
36.audit plan 审计计划 /f=31<+MtF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Z:,`hW*A6
38.error 错误 YYe=E,q
39.fraud舞弊 8>I4e5Ym
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 gmiL
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %."w]fy>P
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 %T}*DC$&S
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |vBy=:
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hw B9N
45.materialiy 重要性 ,OMdLXr
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 O6\c1ha
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ' Yy+^iCus
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0R-W9qP
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 >``
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 VwLo
51.aggregate 总计 nM!_C-yX
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "|E'E"_1
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \23m*3"W
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 a3Xd~Qs
55.audit risk 审计风险 j:HIcCp
56.detection risk 检查风险 xo!2GPD.
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 eyn-bw
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4S* X=1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 GgtYO4,
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /3;]e3x
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 '*G8;91u
62.simall business 小规模企业 srS)"Jt
63.accounting system 会计系统 AO(zl*4
64.test of control 控制测试 X#fjIrn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >h$Q%w{V
66.communication 沟通 X7*fmD=Uy
67.flow chart 流程图 py wc~dWvz
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7T(&DOGZ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 !-JvVdM;(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 qv<^%7gq
71.assertions 认定 ZT<VDcP{
72.esistence 存在 1%";|
73.occurrence 发生 Q $Sp'
74.completeness 完整性 MG^YT%f
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 NLt"yD3t
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 `~NjBtQ
77.cutoff 截止 ~,x4cOdR#
78.accuracy 准确性 [<wpH0lNoy
79.classification 分类 ;Qq7@(2y
80.inspection 检查 EZZE(dq@gf
81.supervision of counting 监盘 $3cZS
82.observation 观察 tF.N
83.confirmation 函证 ~1nKL0C6u
84.computation 计算 PE?ICou
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 m;ju@5X
86.vouch 核对 G(bl)p^
87.trace 追查 nXERj; Q"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 3XDuo|(
89.error 误差 _SMi`ie#
90.expected error 预期误差 bR?xz-g%<3
91.population 总体 "1UpoF'w
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 equi26jhr
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 yqP=6
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j_z@VT}y
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 eWr6@
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ('o}E
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "@t bm[
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 %Nx,ZD@
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *aGJ$ P0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Z tc\4
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 & u6ydN1xe
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 \$gA2r
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Af}o/g
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 w zi7pJjXh
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R^"mGe\LL
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .eyJ
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [I7=]X
109.storeroom 仓库 F6"s&3D{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ]2A2<Q_,
111.price list 价目表 U
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Qv
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 46~nwi$,^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 '-3K`[
115.receiving report 验收报告 L^K,YlNBR
116.gross margin 毛利 =,X*40=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~g;)8X;;+
118.material requisition 领料单 t$?#@8Yk
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 }'
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120.bond certificate 债券 8/;@4^Ux
121.stock certificate 股票 7G0;_f{
122.audit report 审计报告 $9u:Ox
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123.entity 被审计单位 >;%LW}
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9_~9?5PU
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 NLU
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 !/X>k{
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AtxC(gm 1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 F)@zo/u5L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 qggRS)a
130 internal audit内部审计 XJk~bgO*
131 public sector audit政府审计 ?yu@eo
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit fUPYCw6F
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach p&D7&Sb[