1.audit 审计 (5Z8zNH`3
2.attestation H#kAm!H
鉴证 .`p<hA)%[C
3.credibility %67G]?EXB
可信赖程度 RR~sEUCo{
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 k lP{yxU'n
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 oN&rq6eN
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 D% v:PYf
7.compilation 编制 Xa{~a3Wy
8.reliability 可靠性 ,yHzo
9.relevance 相关性 |z!q
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?8wwd!)x%
11.objectivity 客观性 DJ
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (op
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 r+[#%%}ea
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -(/2_&"
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "%.|n|
16.the client 委托人 Zzw}sZ?8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 XI%RneuDr:
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 7~!I2DV_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 xVsa,EX b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;e#>n!<u
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 xE G+%Uk{
22.expert 专家 vCy.C
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23.the board of directors 董事会 p~Yy"Ec;p
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <O,'5+zG%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kz7vbY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i$`|Y*
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 b[J-ja.
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {+
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wq:b j=j
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 L?3VyBE
31.business risks 经营风险 oTq%wi6 _
32.appropriateness 适当性 F9m 2C'U
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `YFkY^T
34.management representations 管理层声明 -,K*~z.l
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "jl1.Ah
36.audit plan 审计计划 l1-4n*f
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |uQn|"U4
38.error 错误 nu
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39.fraud舞弊 T!m42EvIvE
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ' +)6#/*
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 652u Z};e
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "?oo\op
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 (,- 5(fW
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]yyU)V0Iu
45.materialiy 重要性 F`YFo)W
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 g6rv`I$l
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 C$]5l;`
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 B]'e$uyL7
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /`7 I K
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $x;tSJ)m~
51.aggregate 总计 t!
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]h #WkcXQ
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]sX7%3P
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 68vxI|EZ
55.audit risk 审计风险 Nhjle@J<
56.detection risk 检查风险 X?KGb{
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 iP~sft6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 'b LP~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 CMC
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 =^BqWC2~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >=4sPF)
62.simall business 小规模企业 w0#%AK
63.accounting system 会计系统 II.<S C
64.test of control 控制测试 EwTS!gL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 RM)1*l`!E
66.communication 沟通 48lzOG
67.flow chart 流程图 r`?&m3IOP
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ]MC/t5vC u
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3wV86tH%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B#J{ F
71.assertions 认定 "\NF
72.esistence 存在 HkW/G[7x&
73.occurrence 发生 gs$3)t
74.completeness 完整性 )URwIe{
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 FL59
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }'u3U"9)
77.cutoff 截止 1oB$MQoc
78.accuracy 准确性 0 9tikj1
79.classification 分类 %wOOzp`
80.inspection 检查 #1MKEfv(~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 O\%j56Bf
82.observation 观察 AzZi{Q ?
83.confirmation 函证 X>2?
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84.computation 计算 "K8nxnq
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 X88F>1}
86.vouch 核对 sc<kiL
87.trace 追查 ] OU
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 5@K\c6
89.error 误差 IT,"8s
90.expected error 预期误差 <|otZJ'2r
91.population 总体 VIetcs
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 S<*' ;{5~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 tzZ|S<e6=\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 7Ez}k}aR<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 HTw#U2A;+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Lg8]dBXu
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 A5+q^t}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 S45'j(S=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 T)`gm{T
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /\~l1.6`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 JW-|<CJ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 bH_I7G&m
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 !TGr .R
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )ukF3;Gt
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9wzwY[{
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 jn~!V!++
109.storeroom 仓库 r9<V%PHv
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0
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111.price list 价目表 .6LS+[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )4P
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W.IH#`-9E
114.purchase requisition 请购单 0Qt~K#mr/
115.receiving report 验收报告 :|=- (z
116.gross margin 毛利 ^+EMZFjg(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ATo}FL 2
118.material requisition 领料单 l4zw]AYk+X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 5|5=Y/
120.bond certificate 债券 [~t yDLC
121.stock certificate 股票 :
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122.audit report 审计报告 CNq[4T'~A
123.entity 被审计单位 J, r Xx:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &u("|O)w$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &h\7^=s.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <M=';h^w2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3\]~!;dI
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~C0Pu.{o
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )
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130 internal audit内部审计 {|Bd?U;
131 public sector audit政府审计 0Lx3]"v
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit EPv%LX_j
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach '\
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