1.audit 审计 %lGOExV%
2.attestation mH4u@aQ}
鉴证
2oRwDg&7|
3.credibility PAtv#)h
可信赖程度 =&qH%S6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 YRr,{[e
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 0a#v}w^*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 5??}9
7.compilation 编制 Uxik&M
8.reliability 可靠性 b18f=<#
9.relevance 相关性 !!)$?R;1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 kWy@wPqms
11.objectivity 客观性 JYA>Q&
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 yXv@yn
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 1#Hr{&2
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 BHYguS^qz
15.recurring audit 连续审计 UnYb}rF#%
16.the client 委托人 $
`ptSR
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 U{LS_VI~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 jYFmL_{
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !MOsP<2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 p@uHzu7
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 '5[(QM5Gi&
22.expert 专家 Dj'?12Onu=
23.the board of directors 董事会 tcsb]/my
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 JtxVF!v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 \AA9
m'B
Z
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 G$&jP:2q
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [rK`BnJX
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 vNuws_
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 RWo7_X O
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )oz2V9X{
31.business risks 经营风险 3o/f, }_
32.appropriateness 适当性 VNIl%9:-l
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >~Tn%u<
34.management representations 管理层声明 VKX|0~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _@[W[=|H
36.audit plan 审计计划 ztX$kX:_m
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 jgG9?w)|u
38.error 错误 $@71 w~y
39.fraud舞弊 q*`
m%3{
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 X;GU#8W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y)1J8kq_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 t8h*SHD9
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 C58o="L3S
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 `XK\',
}F
45.materialiy 重要性 K<`Z@f3'w
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 |3!)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 xP&7i'ag
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <!UnH6J.b
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {z0iWY2Xw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 udA@9a^;
51.aggregate 总计 &Mudu/KTr
52.subsequent events 期后事项 REK):(i7P
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 NFx%e
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~&qv[XS
55.audit risk 审计风险 =RRv&
"2r
56.detection risk 检查风险 >c<xy>N
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0;">ETh=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tcv(<0
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 U0:*?uA.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Uuu2wz3O0
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 JW^ ${4
62.simall business 小规模企业 JJ_Z{
63.accounting system 会计系统 QkD
~
64.test of control 控制测试 zb!1o0, J
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
3x+=7Mg9
66.communication 沟通 };9s8VZE
67.flow chart 流程图 'b}RFzEn
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 d<Q%h?E
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _LC*_LT_
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 j<0;JAL
71.assertions 认定 5 D^#6h 4
72.esistence 存在 M80Q6K
73.occurrence 发生 >Jx=k"Kv+
74.completeness 完整性 [w@S/K[_|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !ae?EJm"
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4}/gV)
77.cutoff 截止 ,-E'059
78.accuracy 准确性 \X%FM"r
79.classification 分类 KhB7
75
80.inspection 检查 6
?<lS.s
81.supervision of counting 监盘 9S}rTZkEq
82.observation 观察 h`N2M
,
83.confirmation 函证 pY
)x&uM!
84.computation 计算 md'wre3
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1@t.J>
86.vouch 核对 +y
nhN\S$/
87.trace 追查 7>O`UT<t4@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S!=R\_{u$
89.error 误差 g1[BrT,
90.expected error 预期误差 r2.w4RMFua
91.population 总体 _&V,yp!|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (ub(0 h0j
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &Y=~j?~Xm
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $Uy+]9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 cRrJZ9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 0'pB7^y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 P<vU!`x%q
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 _%D7D~2r|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 JXe~
9/!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @XzfuuE]
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 wW\@^5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 U.t][#<3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @U5gxK*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 N'EZJoH
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \l/}` w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 FauASu,A
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 C@`#@1X
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +)q ,4+K%}
109.storeroom 仓库
IMqe(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 HSG Ln906
111.price list 价目表 L k
nK
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,s3|
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 =&UE67eK,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 N}B&(dJ
115.receiving report 验收报告 O5p$
A@
116.gross margin 毛利 q%kCTw
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;u'VR}4ph
118.material requisition 领料单 Y"8@\73(R
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 k
$^/$N
120.bond certificate 债券 PA,aYg0f
121.stock certificate 股票 \^ds
e
122.audit report 审计报告 ig.Z,R3@r
123.entity 被审计单位 w(ZZTVW-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 m
s}o[Z@n
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Fn`Zw:vp6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 nN<,rN{:
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )yig=nn
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =T2SJ)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 8ly)G
130 internal audit内部审计 ]aF;
131 public sector audit政府审计 8TB|Y
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit J{\U w].|0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach >e6 OlIW