1.audit 审计 b;S6'7Jf9
2.attestation P@qMJ}<j
鉴证 0CPxIF&
3.credibility _Zh2eXWdjM
可信赖程度 iI3v[S
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &MCy.(jN
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 AXz-4,=xX
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T"n{WmVQ
7.compilation 编制 <^d!Vzr]
8.reliability 可靠性 hHcJN
9.relevance 相关性 I[}75:^Rt
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 q_cC7p6t
11.objectivity 客观性 !n|#|.0m
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 hT?6sWa
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +T9Q_e*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?#d6i$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 z8IPhE@
16.the client 委托人 59V#FWe-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 O/mR9[}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ve)ClH/DW
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 N? M
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 w#oGX
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G 0hYFc u
22.expert 专家 +}P%HH]E/p
23.the board of directors 董事会 W7t
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?-pi,O~(p
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ^V[/(Lq
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 aSel*
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 T'E]
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Bp
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Z .quh;
31.business risks 经营风险 5L F/5`
32.appropriateness 适当性 n=q=zn;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 t#Th9G]1
34.management representations 管理层声明 $*k)|4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 UVrQV$g!
36.audit plan 审计计划 2UiR~P]%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +=7:4LFOL
38.error 错误 3QW_k5o
39.fraud舞弊 mb&lCd^-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +IrZ
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 NetYg]8`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f-4.WW2FN
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 E!zX)|Z<
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Jy]Id*u9
45.materialiy 重要性 .jA\f:u#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :}Ok$^5s
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [& ^RP,N~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )>\4ULR83
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 (ew}
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @D~B{Hg
51.aggregate 总计 #Q}_e7t
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :$?Q D
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1_uvoFLk
55.audit risk 审计风险 T?n-x?e
56.detection risk 检查风险 ;\qXbL7
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 f8=]oa]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vg)Z]F=t(
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 =LI:S|[4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,X68xk.'
62.simall business 小规模企业 Mu{BUtkzG
63.accounting system 会计系统 XV>@B $hu
64.test of control 控制测试 z<B CLP
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 EiWd+v,QJQ
66.communication 沟通 CQgcC-)ns]
67.flow chart 流程图 %?9Ok
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 yS!(Ap
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hJf2o
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 */(I[
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71.assertions 认定 0}]SUe^
72.esistence 存在 zT[6eZ8m
73.occurrence 发生 >zs5s
74.completeness 完整性 e\F}q)_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 w_Uh
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Z(e^ iH
77.cutoff 截止 M&KyA
78.accuracy 准确性 eh(<m8I
79.classification 分类 m|O1QM;T
80.inspection 检查 ys8Q.oBv_`
81.supervision of counting 监盘 6S1m<aH6
82.observation 观察 8AL\ST51x"
83.confirmation 函证 Dz;HAyPj
84.computation 计算 aC!EWgwW[
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 BMFF=
86.vouch 核对 <{Q'&T
87.trace 追查 W2]TRO
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Nmp
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89.error 误差 p=Y>i 'CG
90.expected error 预期误差 X(*!2uS
91.population 总体 I4t*?
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 X%}nFg
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 V'pqxjfd
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tU@zhGb
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 hH>``gK
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 T%IK
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 TQ]dW
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,<`)>2 'o
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Y@uh[aS!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Kct@87z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 O
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 FwG!>
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 fCw*$:O
105.bank statement 银行对账单 &7>zURv
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b5a.go
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 =(o']ZaaA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 {tiKH=&J
109.storeroom 仓库 7DD&~ZcD
110.sale invoice 销售发票 4aUiXyr*2
111.price list 价目表 I&VTW8jB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 r^fe4b
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &,:h)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 kmPYx)o
115.receiving report 验收报告 pUYM}&dX
116.gross margin 毛利 ravyiOL
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 'b&yrBFD
118.material requisition 领料单 |nUl\WRd\
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 vB\]u.
120.bond certificate 债券 i^msjA
121.stock certificate 股票 xc@Ss[
122.audit report 审计报告 #xh_
123.entity 被审计单位 }UwO<#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 iUi>y.}"P
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 soRv1) el
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 88s/Q0l
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 zUJZ`seF
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 !69&Ld
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 p'_%aVm7
130 internal audit内部审计 V)ig)(CT
131 public sector audit政府审计 GL$De,V
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit b aV>N[F&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach w;6bD'.>;