1.audit 审计 ;;;aM:6\
2.attestation qz[qjGdHg
鉴证 ;aXu
3.credibility sxc^n
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可信赖程度 5G
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 b|jdYJbol&
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }81eef4$S
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e
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7.compilation 编制 vMG >Xb
8.reliability 可靠性 ts|dk%
9.relevance 相关性 {EU?{#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 X
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11.objectivity 客观性 =)QtE|p,77
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :buH\LB*P
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (OS -v~{r@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 " ,k(*
15.recurring audit 连续审计 TNun)0p
16.the client 委托人 IY_u|7d
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 dZ^(e0& :H
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 o^Z/~N
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 *XN|ZGl/
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ^jY/w>UdH
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q+<<Ku(20
22.expert 专家 F3uR:)4<M
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 "$P|!k45(
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 bzj9U>eY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 3X|7 R
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {p.D E
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 -o:
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 tFj[>_d7
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `eZ
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31.business risks 经营风险 0'
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32.appropriateness 适当性 B8=r^!jEL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @9$u!ny0
34.management representations 管理层声明 s0D,n1x
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ppYIVI
36.audit plan 审计计划 ahJ-T@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *aem5E`c
38.error 错误 VKGH+j[
39.fraud舞弊 pk>p|q
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 nrFuhW\r
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 1VXyn\
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _Fc :<Ym?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 c
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 dio<?6ZD9P
45.materialiy 重要性 lRO7 Ae
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 X6h@K</c^:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8,VX%CS#q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 p*LG Y+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &Y`V A
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nO;*Peob
51.aggregate 总计 O4c[,Uq8~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 44r@8HO1
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #saK8; tp
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 U<|hIv-&
55.audit risk 审计风险 6x]x>:8
56.detection risk 检查风险 :NCY6?
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 =P}BAJ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 9>QGsf.3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 k_,wa]ws$
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $4Vp l
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 0aWy!d
62.simall business 小规模企业 r}>q*yx:
63.accounting system 会计系统 'L k&iph
64.test of control 控制测试 (7zdbJX
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 j Z6]G{
66.communication 沟通 %@q/OVnM
67.flow chart 流程图 o)B`K."
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 NP+*L|-;
69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 isF
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71.assertions 认定 sJ3O ]
72.esistence 存在 eV"Za.a.
73.occurrence 发生 BH;7CK=7R
74.completeness 完整性 Hyn* O)q!
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <w1#
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 S7(Vc H
77.cutoff 截止 5YG%\
78.accuracy 准确性 ~#]$YoQ&O
79.classification 分类 1s "/R
80.inspection 检查 bP+b~!3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #Rw9Iy4
82.observation 观察 Zqp<8M2
83.confirmation 函证 Fv!KLw@
84.computation 计算 ^q@6((O
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 qX_(
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86.vouch 核对 rzk-_AFR
87.trace 追查 f7du
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \9Yc2$dY
89.error 误差 l2.Lh<G
90.expected error 预期误差 ;ND)h pD+
91.population 总体 BKJwM'~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 j34L*?
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 B|pdqSI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tR{@NFUcu
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 um5n3=K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 4Yx\U
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]+)cXJ}6#
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 %uUQBZ4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7[/1uI9U8K
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Fx]}<IudA^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ]!mC5Ea
103.cash receipt 现金收入 O9/7?"l"
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 qiyX{J7Z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 I5$]{:L|9
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 O\z]1`i*o
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 3B^`xnV
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 $TK<~3`
109.storeroom 仓库 s.{n
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 H%
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111.price list 价目表 ,bU8S\8
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wVMR&R<t
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }z|@X KA#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 S
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115.receiving report 验收报告 +m+v1(@
116.gross margin 毛利 xn BL{
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fEgwQ-]
118.material requisition 领料单 \[CPI`yQe
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <5fb,@YN
120.bond certificate 债券 'U|Tye i?
121.stock certificate 股票 ->q^$#e
122.audit report 审计报告 'G|M
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123.entity 被审计单位 P-2 5]-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 r,FPTf
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 iQ7S*s+l5O
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 8
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 x./l27}6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 VAL]\@Q}
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 fk)5TPc^
130 internal audit内部审计 mR|;}u;d
131 public sector audit政府审计 #J_+
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit hALg5.E{T
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach \(g
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