1.audit 审计 @{iws@.
2.attestation 5bYU(]
鉴证 #g#vDR!
3.credibility : ^F+mQN
可信赖程度 CC0@RU
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `MAee8u'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w},' 1
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 g{.>nE^Sc5
7.compilation 编制 %0fF_OU
8.reliability 可靠性 1P.
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9.relevance 相关性 K_{f6c<
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 w,bILv)
11.objectivity 客观性 5+vCuVZ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \V
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >6*"g{/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 *Z>Yv37P
16.the client 委托人 1+~JGY#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |s-q+q{|
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 }S<2({GI
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 G~1#kg
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M$DJ$G|Z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 RrSSAoz1
22.expert 专家 zpV@{%VSj
23.the board of directors 董事会 PVP,2Yq!
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O#
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 l+Dl~o}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 r(h&=&T6
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 3UU]w`At
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 IT!
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 pisk v[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Fh9%5-t:J
31.business risks 经营风险 ,DK |jf
32.appropriateness 适当性 f{xR
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 I<e[/#5P\`
34.management representations 管理层声明 },KY9w
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DQ :w9
36.audit plan 审计计划 `au('
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @'C f<wns
38.error 错误 C9E l {f
39.fraud舞弊 RIOR%~U
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 fzO4S^mTo8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 jIv%?8+%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1@q~(1-o
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 xT70Rp(2po
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #t:]a<3Y2
45.materialiy 重要性 F(>']D9$.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s\i=-`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :*gYzk8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 h>-JXuN
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Vo}3E]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Qmle0ae
51.aggregate 总计 i/9QOw~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 :#0uy1h
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Nr=ud QA{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 .CdaOWM7
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?P@fV'Jo
56.detection risk 检查风险 C`+g:qT
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;"SnCBt:>
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @GqPU,RO
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9 P_`IsVK
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 c|3%0=,`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ot]eaad
62.simall business 小规模企业 G,M &z>ub0
63.accounting system 会计系统 _
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64.test of control 控制测试 Kdh(vNB>
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ((^jyQ
66.communication 沟通 vzJ69%E_
67.flow chart 流程图 yaD<jc(O
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 >C y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 r?Jxl<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [tsi8r=T
71.assertions 认定 #&0)kr66
72.esistence 存在 ^I3cU'X
73.occurrence 发生 h=SQ]nV{
74.completeness 完整性 {k] 2h4 &h
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 fiz2544
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w]GoeIg({
77.cutoff 截止 #P *%FgROl
78.accuracy 准确性 F>jPr8&
79.classification 分类 q9.)p
80.inspection 检查 3xef>Xv=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <h|XB}s+
82.observation 观察 Q
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83.confirmation 函证 +qq,;npi
84.computation 计算 \o !
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ozH7c_ <
86.vouch 核对 =BQM(mal
87.trace 追查 3Yf%M66t
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 eO;i1 >
89.error 误差 |0FRKD]
90.expected error 预期误差 }HtP8F8!x
91.population 总体 HmKvu"3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :J]S+tQ)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 %41dVnWB^4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 W"S,~y
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]\5@N7h
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @Tb
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 L;/#D>U(
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6}
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =2uE\6Fl,
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !O
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bcL>S$B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !t "uNlN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }MP2)6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 R9&T
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 3lH#+@
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [0.>:wT
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 !3U1HS-i62
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 b\NWDH7}
109.storeroom 仓库 Oh6_Bci
110.sale invoice 销售发票 b9ysxuUdS
111.price list 价目表 uW%7X2K
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !e@G[%k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nR4L4tdS
114.purchase requisition 请购单 HX\@Qws
115.receiving report 验收报告 58zs%+F
116.gross margin 毛利 ?GqFtNz
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 nV 38Mj2U
118.material requisition 领料单 *V#v6r7<Y/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W=M&U
120.bond certificate 债券 vE/g{~[5
121.stock certificate 股票 #b\&Md|;
122.audit report 审计报告 w8:F^{
123.entity 被审计单位 hY+3PNiI@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d='z^vHK
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 SF+ ^dPwj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {YZ)IaqZ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 X5 lB],t"=
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 zr@Bf!VG:
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *E0+!
130 internal audit内部审计 * 2[&26D
131 public sector audit政府审计 k/AcXU%O+
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Y<3s_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach T[a1S ?_*T