1.audit 审计 +dLUq2
2.attestation v&G9HiH
鉴证 ,7cw%mQA
3.credibility l'[;q '
可信赖程度 ^!exH(g
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .9Oj+:n
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \C~6
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 3/usgw1
7.compilation 编制 [ <d~b*/
8.reliability 可靠性 O[$X36z
9.relevance 相关性 rD$5]%Y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 w5y.kc;
11.objectivity 客观性 GQ?FUFuIoW
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~sn3_6{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 `qd5+~c
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 p q?# X0
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Ep;?%o ,G
16.the client 委托人 > .}G[C
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 cM9>V2:P
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 U) xeta+
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 :(OV{ u
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Ff0V6j)ji
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 gA_oJW4_
22.expert 专家 ^F?B_'
23.the board of directors 董事会 s\3]0n9
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f%_$RdU
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 g,*fpk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 8?m=Vw<kIZ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Ow1+zltgj-
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ]3|h6KWq
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 r9(c<E?,h
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 cahlYv'
31.business risks 经营风险 E)Qg^DHP/
32.appropriateness 适当性 7}\AhQ, S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ZTqt 4H
34.management representations 管理层声明 ~7j-OWz9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }Gb^%1%M
36.audit plan 审计计划 `ba<eT':
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;7E"@b,tPN
38.error 错误 7o+VhW<|5
39.fraud舞弊 ZR3sz/ulLd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 .AX%6+o
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S+6YD0
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 g&B7Y|Es
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ( Ygy%O%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 aB G*
45.materialiy 重要性 *S<I!7Q
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Tf$> ^L
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u-n$%yDS
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2.j0pg .
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 n|=yw6aV'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nf_(_O=
51.aggregate 总计 +LWgby4q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @:'E9J06
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /Yww G;1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [KO\!u|?YS
55.audit risk 审计风险 YP"%z6N@v
56.detection risk 检查风险 &,XPM
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <;b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Z^A( Q>{e
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 kz#x6NXj
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 YE"MtL {
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [A!=Hv_$
62.simall business 小规模企业 >i1wB!gc8
63.accounting system 会计系统 A-\n"}4
64.test of control 控制测试 9<!??'@f
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 aeLIs SEx
66.communication 沟通 )d
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67.flow chart 流程图 rA_r$X
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 odcrP\S
69.audit evidence 审计证据 j\.pS^+
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0B`rTLwB
71.assertions 认定 sh<JB`^$(?
72.esistence 存在 g2r8J0v
73.occurrence 发生 G
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74.completeness 完整性 qP%[nY
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,qgR+]?({
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 N~yGtnW
77.cutoff 截止 99q$>nx,w
78.accuracy 准确性 k
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79.classification 分类 %%O_:@9x,
80.inspection 检查 =PBJ+"DQs
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #DTBdBh?I
82.observation 观察 x4_FG{AIu
83.confirmation 函证 =U~\iJ
84.computation 计算 t9
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 G! ryW4
86.vouch 核对 )i.\q
87.trace 追查 |-AR)Smt
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !%C&hH\
89.error 误差 /z,+W9`
90.expected error 预期误差 yF&?gPh&
91.population 总体 ;}4e+`fF|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @)@hzXQ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <_Po/a!c3
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 na4^RPtN\e
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vC5 (
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "l09Ae'V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 BtWm ZaKi
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ^UpwVKdP
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 $0E_4#kwB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {[B` q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 \?.M1a[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 2!bE|
103.cash receipt 现金收入 VrRBwvp-K
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 G|]39/OO3{
105.bank statement 银行对账单 G Q+g.{c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 POUD*(DqNK
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 B7qiC
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @)wNINvD
109.storeroom 仓库 Rh#TR"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 n1)m(,{
111.price list 价目表 o[eIwGxZ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 fL1EQ)
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Mj@ 0F
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 BcTV5Wcr
115.receiving report 验收报告 3UX} )mW
116.gross margin 毛利 Mio~CJ"?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !tD,phca~
118.material requisition 领料单 u>-!5=D8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 r*l:F{
120.bond certificate 债券 Ijj]_V{,
121.stock certificate 股票 ((%g\&D
122.audit report 审计报告 #(NkbJ5ka
123.entity 被审计单位 @oL<Ioh
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 X[c8P7
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #G ZGk?
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 lTv_%hUp
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 rj].bGQ,+
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Q:B :
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0SziTM
130 internal audit内部审计 U8KEg)Msk
131 public sector audit政府审计 *m sW4|=^2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ^m:?6y_uw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach m<;&B