1.audit 审计 5o0Ch
2.attestation Z^ar.boc
鉴证 c$h9/H=~
3.credibility @PSLs*
可信赖程度 L:R<e#kgS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >*1}1~uU`'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @_yoX(.E&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n7! H:{L
7.compilation 编制 )jDJMi_[
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 ;rHO&(h-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 s V
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11.objectivity 客观性 r>t1 _b+nu
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KoBW}x9Jp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 i.y)mcB4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -x*2t;%z{U
15.recurring audit 连续审计 j6YiE~
16.the client 委托人 lpmJLH.F
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 #wR;|pN
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K$[$4 dX]
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 z5 m>
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \'v(Xp6
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 BmBz}:xMez
22.expert 专家 iK;opA"
23.the board of directors 董事会 u8L$]vOg
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MaY682}|y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 egR-w[{
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s0"e'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 anN#5j
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 k$i'v:c|:i
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 l=m(mf?QBg
31.business risks 经营风险 +OHGn;C
32.appropriateness 适当性 ^{yk[tHpS
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 EqB)sK/3
34.management representations 管理层声明 #JW+~FU`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 wdas1
36.audit plan 审计计划 K_&MoyJJ9f
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tkKJh !Q7
38.error 错误 j`>^1Q
39.fraud舞弊 Ey`h1Y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 E-2eOT
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 xL
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8y2+$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 NL"G2
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 CI7A#
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45.materialiy 重要性 _^ |2}t
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 E/b"RUv}h
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 6,b"
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 dA~
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 S?0$? w?
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 zGo
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51.aggregate 总计 ^QXbJJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 | A)\
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ^TdZ*($5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 P:xT0g
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55.audit risk 审计风险 mTDVlw0dh
56.detection risk 检查风险 zTm]AG|0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 7(a2L&k^
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >{zk
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 V-yUJ#f8[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?&+9WJ<M
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 EG<s_d?
62.simall business 小规模企业 @x&P9M0g
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^s :y/Kd
64.test of control 控制测试 v3[@1FQ"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 [:EvTY
66.communication 沟通 0Q9T3X
67.flow chart 流程图 @mQ:7-,~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 OjE`1h\
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Sus;(3EX
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6dqsFns}e
71.assertions 认定 ps|)cW3`
72.esistence 存在 Li{~=S@N*
73.occurrence 发生 e]8,:Gd(
74.completeness 完整性 7Ke&0eAw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 &:#h$`4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w}cY6O,1
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 :$3oFN*g
79.classification 分类 ed!>)Cb
80.inspection 检查 9)dfL?x8V{
81.supervision of counting 监盘 8MwK.H[U
82.observation 观察 GIwh@4;
83.confirmation 函证 tOl e>]
84.computation 计算 oMH.u^b]fT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 SI:ifR&T
86.vouch 核对 d9^E.8p$
87.trace 追查 \%jVg\4'
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 kLSrj\6I[
89.error 误差 9"{W,'r&d
90.expected error 预期误差 oA-:zz>wL
91.population 总体 LJlZ^kh
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (=x"Y{%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 rJyCw+N0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 F=a+z/xKT
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Rqipkx
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^rNUAj9Z
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 uRV<?y%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CB\{!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }ut]\
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mB
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1`0#HSO
103.cash receipt 现金收入 gxNL_(A
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 gk0.zz([
105.bank statement 银行对账单 RBKOM$7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 m!n/U-^
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ],etZ%z&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 6=_~0PcY
109.storeroom 仓库 [IZM.r`Z
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 4vnUN
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 w*7|dZk{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )=pD%$iq
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Rfb?f}j
115.receiving report 验收报告 <i?a0
116.gross margin 毛利 \ gwXH
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 n
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118.material requisition 领料单 lJ;J~>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,U,By~s
120.bond certificate 债券 (46 {r}_O
121.stock certificate 股票 .1 )RW5|c
122.audit report 审计报告 :Sg&0Wj+#j
123.entity 被审计单位 d[
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -;(Q1)&
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 '=E9En#@
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 f7urJ'!V
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &jA\hg#9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 RrrK*Fk8=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 yY{kG2b,
130 internal audit内部审计 kK>X rj6
131 public sector audit政府审计 -[7O7'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit % ~]xuP[
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach BcWcdr+}9