1.audit 审计 V; pRw`
2.attestation Y0z)5),[U:
鉴证 *XUJv&ZN
3.credibility b=L4A,w~a
可信赖程度 $?Km3N\?v
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ltWEA
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 oV/:T\Qn=
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 rF^H\U:w
7.compilation 编制 "xI70c{
8.reliability 可靠性 D6I-:{ws
9.relevance 相关性 EpW89X
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2y"L&3W
11.objectivity 客观性 \sn
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 + *W%4e
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 uVth&4dh9
15.recurring audit 连续审计 9kzJ5}
16.the client 委托人 #
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 a
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 qdPmTaak
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +B '<0
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w#d7
22.expert 专家 9oj#5Hq
23.the board of directors 董事会 <B
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `_iK`^(-
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &q7}HO/ @
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Gh5 3Pne
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 r1&eA% eh
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 G_QV'zQ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *b4
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Vl^p3f[
31.business risks 经营风险 "8$Muwm
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~v@.YJoZ4Z
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 F05]6NVv
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 yHo#v:>?p
36.audit plan 审计计划 *snY|hF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ^\oMsU5(
38.error 错误 .~a.mT
39.fraud舞弊 :bq${
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 g8R@ol0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #e[S+a
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *qA:%m3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 <CcSChCg
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 e +Ikw1y"f
45.materialiy 重要性 #[&9~za'"m
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }U^iVq*
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j;<s!A#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0}`0!Kv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 c;,-I
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 sB*!Nf^y
51.aggregate 总计 @rv)J[7Y&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Doe:m#aNj
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 '=+gweM
55.audit risk 审计风险 D/ tCB-+
56.detection risk 检查风险 9T\\hM)k
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 t=\
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?L| Ai\|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 YIs_.CTi
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 GMY[Gd
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 t~|`RMn"
62.simall business 小规模企业 Jsa;pG=3&
63.accounting system 会计系统 ?jU 3%"
64.test of control 控制测试 ,*sKr)9)
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ,:{+-v(
66.communication 沟通 !y862oKD
67.flow chart 流程图 q26qY5D
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 p@?ud%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Z kBWVZb
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 1 XpqnyL&
71.assertions 认定 GF36G?iEi
72.esistence 存在 t:P]G>)x|
73.occurrence 发生 ( m7qc
74.completeness 完整性 O<J<)_W)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 5S ) N&%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Rw<O%i5/d
77.cutoff 截止 ~ %Ij5PD
78.accuracy 准确性 @ %o'
79.classification 分类 mMT\"bb'
80.inspection 检查 <
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 E_0i9
82.observation 观察 R1Fcd@DWD
83.confirmation 函证 hGI5^!Cq
84.computation 计算 Q]]M;(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4WPco"xH!
86.vouch 核对 W!|l_/L'
87.trace 追查 hb(H-`16
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 <Wd_m?z
89.error 误差 od^o9(.W^
90.expected error 预期误差 !/]z-z2>
91.population 总体 }%c0EY'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <.{OIIuk
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 I/zI\PP,
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Qnx?5R-}ZU
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F5+!Gb En
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /Ri-iC >
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Pk6_ 1LV
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 HP=5a.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 z"*3p8N
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8\+XtS
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #dFE}!"#`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 p::`1
103.cash receipt 现金收入 uM[[skc
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \Hu?K\SWs
105.bank statement 银行对账单 keJ-ohv)
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 bRJ]avR
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 [7l5p(=
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1i#U&
109.storeroom 仓库 Gw#z:gX2
110.sale invoice 销售发票 S-79uo
111.price list 价目表 ")u)AQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 WV;[v g]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -h 21
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ?SX0e(+}}
115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利 <U}25AR
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $gdGII&n
118.material requisition 领料单 ~2UmX'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 fK{Z{)D
120.bond certificate 债券 /+m7J"Km
121.stock certificate 股票 1#x@
122.audit report 审计报告 "R[6Q ^vw
123.entity 被审计单位 7 .xejz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &>Z
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 787}s`,}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9abn6S(XpJ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 lAAP V
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3ZqtIQY`
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !^3j9<|@'
130 internal audit内部审计 }S9uh-j6l
131 public sector audit政府审计 % %QAC4
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,-.=]r/s
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach t
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