1.audit 审计 ~Z ~v
2.attestation _al|'obomy
鉴证 b.O9I
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3.credibility gq"k<C0
可信赖程度 lZ&]|*>
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 +uWYK9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?4CNkk=v
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _28<m
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7.compilation 编制 #,(sAj
8.reliability 可靠性 *[eL~oN.c
9.relevance 相关性 j%V["?)
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 U6[ang'l
11.objectivity 客观性 $3X-rjQtW
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -;;Z 'NM;8
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <As9>5|%
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 YHV-|UNF
15.recurring audit 连续审计 >%Ee#m
16.the client 委托人 7*w VI+
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 O
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 i7
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8_H=^a>2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 sP'0Sl~NU
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 r,(et
22.expert 专家 IgL_5A
23.the board of directors 董事会 #(LfYw.P1V
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 -V %gVI[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 jy2IZ o
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 W2-=U@
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Xl |1YX1&m
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 rC[6lIP
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 KyP)Qzp
31.business risks 经营风险 7?"y{R>E
32.appropriateness 适当性 2WvN2"f3
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]J2:194
34.management representations 管理层声明 iF+
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ?v}Bd!'+P
36.audit plan 审计计划 |r RG=tG_'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :Zw@yt
38.error 错误 f!t69nd%L
39.fraud舞弊 G&eP5'B4i
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Zt3}Z4d
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7yI@"c#O
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ! o,5h|\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9O,,m~B
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 [LM^),J?
45.materialiy 重要性 0m9ZQ
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Bz2'=~J
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;/AG@$)
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 gd@p|PsS^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [IM%b~j(^
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Ek.&Sf$cd'
51.aggregate 总计 T&"i _no*
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dpN@#w
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 a?cn9i)#
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 mZ0J!QYk
55.audit risk 审计风险 Y\/gU8w/
56.detection risk 检查风险 ":?T%v>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 -[#n+`M
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1ywU@].6J]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ES:!Vx9t0|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 zxZtz
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ek-!b!iI
62.simall business 小规模企业 ^
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63.accounting system 会计系统 Ln#a<Rx.E7
64.test of control 控制测试 v$|mo;6
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Yig0/"
66.communication 沟通 y)J(K*x/$
67.flow chart 流程图 ^Ip3A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 fJ80tt?r
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hY\{|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !DjT<dxf
71.assertions 认定 cHvF* A
72.esistence 存在 \ a-CN>
73.occurrence 发生 ]= x
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74.completeness 完整性 ?p8Qx\%*
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]gd/
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77.cutoff 截止 KHj6Tg;)
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 M StX
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80.inspection 检查 }#N]0I)JI
81.supervision of counting 监盘 s^|\9%WD
82.observation 观察 } ~enEZ
83.confirmation 函证 x6yW:tUG5
84.computation 计算 mb\t/p
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 0-e
86.vouch 核对 b6W#SpCF
87.trace 追查 !QC<n/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 CUhV$A#oo
89.error 误差 WVL#s?=g
90.expected error 预期误差 f~gSJ<t4
91.population 总体 t3F?>G#y
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 LdTIR]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :k"rhI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -Ds|qzrN%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 U}P,EP%p
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 af>3V( 7
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %jKH?%Ih
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1$["79k
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 kO3`54
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 U )Zt-og
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 lCFU1 GHH
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Va9q`XbyO
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ph^4GBR
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (Pz8iz
105.bank statement 银行对账单 F3 f@9@b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 U)~#g'6:8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 @l,{x|00
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 K\sbt7~
109.storeroom 仓库 ~/c5hyTx
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {!K;`I[]v
111.price list 价目表 zzf7S%1I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 iSd?N}2,I
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 z> :U{!5k
114.purchase requisition 请购单 rt.[,m
115.receiving report 验收报告 ec'tFL
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116.gross margin 毛利 ?M"HXu
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8t``NZ[
118.material requisition 领料单 4I ,o&TK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Jr
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120.bond certificate 债券 uX0
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121.stock certificate 股票 ?'+8[OHiF^
122.audit report 审计报告 Ao*FcrXN
123.entity 被审计单位 Tf l;7w.(A
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1~EO+
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 N9*UMVU
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 V_M@g;<o
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AQn[*
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 \\iK'|5YG
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 BGpk&.J
130 internal audit内部审计 "yri[X
131 public sector audit政府审计 I=b'j5c
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit b A+[{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ohTd'+Lm