1.audit 审计 0$eyT-:d
2.attestation u\{qH!?t
鉴证 $nB-ADRu@
3.credibility )p$\gwr=2
可信赖程度 .
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 K<@[_W+
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 87QZun%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ds*m6#1b
7.compilation 编制 ,c4c@|Bh?
8.reliability 可靠性 V19e>
9.relevance 相关性 V#ndyUM;
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 'oz hz2s
11.objectivity 客观性 H-eEhI(;O
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ! jbEm8bt
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jW-;4e*H=V
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SU?wFCGT%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 UI!6aVL.
16.the client 委托人 UF@IBb}0
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1s#yWQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 mD9STuA$H
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |h5kg<Zgo
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9pWi.J
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Wgxn`6
22.expert 专家 Eo%UuSi
23.the board of directors 董事会 M[ x_#m
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 q
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {5T0RL{\N
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 SHMl%mw
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 '5'3_vM
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 n!GWqle
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `.{U-
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31.business risks 经营风险 ]EB6+x!G
32.appropriateness 适当性 4\p$4Hs}
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h^}_YaT\
34.management representations 管理层声明 ecn}iN
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 CV '&4oq
36.audit plan 审计计划 ]#F q>E
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 "Dyym<J
38.error 错误 |y.zocBj
39.fraud舞弊 {tPnj_|n<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 KwS`3 6:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 EPc!p>
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,{?wKXJ}L!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "37*A<+f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 brb[})}
45.materialiy 重要性 X]qCS0GD'
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {5>3;.
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 d-~vR(tU
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 '<TD6jBs
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t) LU\!
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 sF y]+DB
51.aggregate 总计 4<u;a46Z#M
52.subsequent events 期后事项 gW kjUz)
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ji}#MBac
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 DB#$~(o
55.audit risk 审计风险 JfMJF[Mb
56.detection risk 检查风险 h-7A9:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^%;" [r
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @8|Gh]\P
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2xDQ:=ec
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 h0|[etaf
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 A^-iHm
62.simall business 小规模企业 =nzFd-P
63.accounting system 会计系统 T)8p:}P!
64.test of control 控制测试 m=H_?W;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 *|oPxQCtK
66.communication 沟通 ~x'zX-@rC
67.flow chart 流程图 Jz0K}^Dj[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7{-@}j`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3)Zu[c[%'J
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 (v!mR+\x
71.assertions 认定 |) O):
72.esistence 存在 >5.zk1&H
73.occurrence 发生 GMBJjP&R]
74.completeness 完整性 v; Es^
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 F99A;M8(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 I] jX7.fx
77.cutoff 截止 y1iX!m~)
78.accuracy 准确性 L?HF'5o
79.classification 分类 4f!dYo4L
80.inspection 检查 ijFV<P
81.supervision of counting 监盘 X@!X6j
82.observation 观察 '*4iqPR;
83.confirmation 函证 N`HSE=u>
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9\AS@SH{^T
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 RJx{eck%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ^7Lk-a7gp
89.error 误差 1aq2aLx
90.expected error 预期误差 8b7;\C~$p
91.population 总体 a%E8(ms37y
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @V$I?iXV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Ir27Z
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 T%kKVr
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 iS
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 E67XPvo1+@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Z(HZB
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @^!\d#/M
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .b,~f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 aM$=|%9/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /'4Q{8.a
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 vL$|9|W(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,T$r9!WTM
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 oIb)
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 :CTL)ad2
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 p![&8i@ym
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 A*F9\mjI5
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 y"-{$ N
109.storeroom 仓库 b@6:1x
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ufPCx|x~
111.price list 价目表 .E$q&7@/j
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2:'lZQ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 | ]# +v@
114.purchase requisition 请购单 59i]
115.receiving report 验收报告 4.Z(:g
116.gross margin 毛利 nLJBq)i
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 bnr|Y!T}Bi
118.material requisition 领料单 ;&
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <Oa9oM},d
120.bond certificate 债券 t#5:\U5r.
121.stock certificate 股票 TKOP;[1h
122.audit report 审计报告 ZMdW2_*F
123.entity 被审计单位 \Yq0 zVol
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 uNbIX:L,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 R hio7C
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dE [Ol
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :B.G)M\
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 tpo>1|
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Q]#
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130 internal audit内部审计 OQFi.8
131 public sector audit政府审计 Gw{+xz KJ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit -B9S}NPo
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach RZh}: