1.audit 审计 e{,[\7nF
2.attestation j*jq2u
鉴证 <PQ[N[SU
3.credibility `=#ry*E^:
可信赖程度 jqy?Od)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 l5_%Q+E_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C5oIl_t
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 MM Nz2DEy[
7.compilation 编制 D 3}e{J8
8.reliability 可靠性 +,}CuF
9.relevance 相关性 @_Ly^'
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 WR>2t&;E
11.objectivity 客观性 Gp))1b';
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 EB>rY
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 DYCXzFAa
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2@f E!
15.recurring audit 连续审计 *!+?%e{;b
16.the client 委托人 9rQpKq:#
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 hH@pA:`s
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Dz&<6#L<
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 HUY1
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 N%`Eq@5
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?ik6kWI
22.expert 专家 E- rXYNfy
23.the board of directors 董事会 cx(b5Z
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O:G-I$F|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ,h$j%->U
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5>[j^g+@
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K\>CXa
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 (#k2S-5
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 lr@H4EJ{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 8fs::}0
31.business risks 经营风险 p uLQ_MNV
32.appropriateness 适当性 =9vmRh?8
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `=f1rXhI+1
34.management representations 管理层声明 fX2PteA0qX
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ! G+/8Q^
36.audit plan 审计计划 7)Rx-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 jE{2rw$ZJ?
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 [UHDN:y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 cTeEND)
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &~7b-foCq
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 j@b4)t
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 z_p/.kQ'5
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 lS(?x|dO
45.materialiy 重要性 Py8<db%
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 eOQUy+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 AhARBgf<
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 217KJ~)'
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +)fl9>Mb
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _KkLH\1g$
51.aggregate 总计 p|M 8ww
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,]'?Gd
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 98os4}r
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 _azg
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55.audit risk 审计风险 1v4(
56.detection risk 检查风险 cFoDR
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B{Sz
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 yjVPaEu]aU
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 B;?
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3~4e\xL
62.simall business 小规模企业 v 6?{g
63.accounting system 会计系统 +]Y&las
64.test of control 控制测试 mlY0G w_e
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !\H!9FR
66.communication 沟通 KFd"JtPg
67.flow chart 流程图 u4=j!Zb8}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 MX?K3=j @>
69.audit evidence 审计证据 v3+\Aq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gaC^<\J
71.assertions 认定 #s1O(rLRl
72.esistence 存在 0=;jGh}|i
73.occurrence 发生 % zs 1v]
74.completeness 完整性 */n)_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 92GO.xAD?
77.cutoff 截止 z.:{
78.accuracy 准确性 6v0^'}
79.classification 分类 $LZf&q:\]*
80.inspection 检查 XGEAcN
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H>[1DH#b
82.observation 观察 0sRby!
83.confirmation 函证 oQ 5g0(J~
84.computation 计算 IBWUeB:b
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Zg|z\VR
86.vouch 核对 |*7uF<ink6
87.trace 追查 0CxQ@~ttl
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \CL |=8[2
89.error 误差 c@:
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90.expected error 预期误差 su(y*187A
91.population 总体 hq/\'Z&!+P
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3mgFouX2x,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [K[tL|EK
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 O k_I}X
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f8)D|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 r:y*l4
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 viAvD6e
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 LQ?J
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 +}X?+Epm
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }.7!@!q.
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Va06(Cq
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 2s;/*<WM
103.cash receipt 现金收入 0b=OK0n!%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @dcT8 YC
105.bank statement 银行对账单 xmTa$tR+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5B
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 cn=~}T@~Z
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ,:QG%Et
109.storeroom 仓库 &TSt/b/+W
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Vf*!m~]Vqi
111.price list 价目表 tOwwgf
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ^v3ytS
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7(
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 R3Eh47
115.receiving report 验收报告 +GgWd=X.Y
116.gross margin 毛利 +}>whyX1
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 SZ~Ti|^
118.material requisition 领料单 31wact^
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 X\hD4r"
121.stock certificate 股票 \^?BC;s^C
122.audit report 审计报告 YU[93@mCh
123.entity 被审计单位 PX[taDN
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1fQvh/2
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 RP7e)?5$s
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B>t$Z5Q^X
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 oGly|L>
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 OAR1u}
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,|"tLN*m
130 internal audit内部审计 D<#+
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131 public sector audit政府审计 ]OM|Oo
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ._-^58[
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $B*E k>EK