1.audit 审计 JN4fPGbV
2.attestation S|em[D[Y^
鉴证 rv>^TR*,!
3.credibility KL [ek
可信赖程度 GaekFbW)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 t{d
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 8 TiG3
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #aar9
7.compilation 编制 /6KIl
8.reliability 可靠性 ,qQG;w,m
9.relevance 相关性 t\4[``t
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 L?5f+@0.
11.objectivity 客观性 -F\qnsZ2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "5Uh<X
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;@3FF
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 En6H%^d2
15.recurring audit 连续审计 52d^K0STC
16.the client 委托人 QAPu<rdJP
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 P[ r];e
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 _:g&,2bc
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 WG7k(Sp]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 XL$* _c <)
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Sv'y e
22.expert 专家 ?4 S+edX
23.the board of directors 董事会 $HJTj29/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 -nbMTY}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 h3*
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 yX!HZu;j
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :hRs`=d"r
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 3;[DJ5
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \HZ9S=
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?GA&f2]a
31.business risks 经营风险 TUIk$U?/I
32.appropriateness 适当性 $ ((6=39s
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 k]A8% z
34.management representations 管理层声明 tV;`fV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 (X[CsaXt
36.audit plan 审计计划 5O/i3m26
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 hm*cw[#O1x
38.error 错误 7nU6k%_ %
39.fraud舞弊 (1R?s>3o
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 w|[RDaA b
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 )~J>X{hy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ao" %WX
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 :1ecx$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 fvq,,@23
45.materialiy 重要性 bx4'en#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 'XrRhF
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 N6OMYP1
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =&wmWy
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 -]uUY e
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 lbdTQ6R
51.aggregate 总计 %xZG*2vc!B
52.subsequent events 期后事项 '*^yAlgtt
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?>c=}I#Ui-
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 F>je4S;
55.audit risk 审计风险 tR0pH8?e"
56.detection risk 检查风险 }R[#?ty;]
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 mW2,1}Jv
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 IP`6bMd
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;22l"-F
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 )tHaB,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 57a2^
62.simall business 小规模企业 B(?Yw>Xd[
63.accounting system 会计系统 %@a8P
64.test of control 控制测试 7?8wyk|x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 9^"b*&>P
66.communication 沟通 T<3BT
67.flow chart 流程图 0Sq][W=
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {GDmVWG0q
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )n49lr6X
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Zn=T#o
71.assertions 认定 RO;Bl:x4
72.esistence 存在 W7"{r)7
73.occurrence 发生 &6 s) X
74.completeness 完整性 2kAx>R
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 YJg,B\z}
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;8WZx
77.cutoff 截止 /={Js*
78.accuracy 准确性 {>LIMG-f
79.classification 分类 Aa0b6?Jm
80.inspection 检查 d)cOhZy
81.supervision of counting 监盘 NjPDX>R\K
82.observation 观察 FGO[
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83.confirmation 函证 p.}Ls)I
84.computation 计算 '7wd$rl
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ?Xdak|?i
86.vouch 核对 BqDKT
87.trace 追查 =S '%`] f?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 Pq*s{
90.expected error 预期误差 Uz cx6sw
91.population 总体 "mL++>ZSQ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 y@2epY?{
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <FMq>d$\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 c_aZ{S
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 t}IkK=f
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 -<jL~][S
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7Dnp'*
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 J
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /@AEJ][$
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b'MSkEiQG
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r`)L~/
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 43?^7_l-
103.cash receipt 现金收入 qq)0yyL r
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 PJxH7|GSi
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +`7KSwa
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 izh<I0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 UnVm1ZWZ
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 m9U"[Huv1E
109.storeroom 仓库 8WE{5#oi
110.sale invoice 销售发票 %Qg+R26U
111.price list 价目表 s9dO,FMs0t
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6v,z@!b
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %WqNiF0-
114.purchase requisition 请购单 vR0];{
115.receiving report 验收报告 ycFio ,
116.gross margin 毛利 =%'`YbD$
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #%J5\+ua
118.material requisition 领料单 8/)qTUx:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $/6
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120.bond certificate 债券 QwhRNnE=
121.stock certificate 股票 ?#yV3
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122.audit report 审计报告 |ZodlYF
123.entity 被审计单位 u77E! z4Uz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~|wbP6</:-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `eu9dLzH
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,=?{("+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _gKe%J&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Vh}SCUof'
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 pP(XIC
130 internal audit内部审计 ng:Q1Q9N
131 public sector audit政府审计 As+t##gN
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }j,[ 1@S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach P0`Mdk371