1.audit 审计 IW5*9)N?
2.attestation Xy[4f=X}z
鉴证 r
{pI-$
3.credibility OT-n\sL$
可信赖程度 s$f+/Hs
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1bV 2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 l84h%,
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @m+pr\h(
7.compilation 编制 skk-.9
8.reliability 可靠性 B] A 5n8<
9.relevance 相关性 |HaU3E*R
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 xaGVu0q
11.objectivity 客观性 s(1_:
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 y+K7WUwhq
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 D__lqboz
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 NWo7wVwc/c
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8C*6Fjb#
16.the client 委托人 iYO
wB'z
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 3R)cbwL
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 p{mxk)A
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
S1}1"y/
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 o7_MMeQ4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 `A4QU,0
8h
22.expert 专家 pr0@sri@
23.the board of directors 董事会 , aRJ!AZ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3e!3.$4M
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
o9U0kI=W
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 naec"Kut
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 OmT Z-*N
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
pm'
@2dT
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c8k6(#\
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jjS{q
,bo
31.business risks 经营风险 ,cGwtt(
32.appropriateness 适当性 xZ9}8*Q&:
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 4
|:Q1
34.management representations 管理层声明 "!%w9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 xJ[k#?T'
36.audit plan 审计计划 % +kT
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 s
T
:tFK\
38.error 错误 U /1[~429
39.fraud舞弊 /%J&/2Wz
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <?q&PCAn^
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 R,d70w
(_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Sy+]SeF&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 a@5xz)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 )Dk0V!%N
45.materialiy 重要性 ,6EZb[;g^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "Cyo<|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 VgFF+Eg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 P`Hd*xh".j
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 %468s7Q[Mi
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $L<_uqSk
51.aggregate 总计 fG8}= xH_&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 W%cj39$
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 C0t+Q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 YA^wUx
55.audit risk 审计风险 *O(/UVuD\
56.detection risk 检查风险 66^1&D"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1^x2WlUm4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "W_jdE6v
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 .WL\:{G8;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 RS||KA])J
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9%3 r-U=
62.simall business 小规模企业 lJ2|jFY9
63.accounting system 会计系统 V 9QvQA
r
64.test of control 控制测试 eZR8<Z%
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 I |<+'G
66.communication 沟通 }Ll3AR7\
67.flow chart 流程图 L5zG0mC8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sl^s9kx;C$
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }QWTPRn
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gq/ePSa
71.assertions 认定 yNLa3mW
72.esistence 存在 Kbz7
73.occurrence 发生 v'
9( et
74.completeness 完整性 j^aQ>(t(9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 VeN&rjc
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Zeme`/aBb
77.cutoff 截止 l# !@{ <
78.accuracy 准确性 ld!6|~0U
79.classification 分类 /v
bO/M
r
80.inspection 检查 `G ;Lz^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 w}U5dM`
82.observation 观察 I7G\X#,iz
83.confirmation 函证 _Y
><ih
84.computation 计算 SVg@xu+
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 w371.84
86.vouch 核对 FQ9csUjpB
87.trace 追查 p+`*~6Jj/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *0&i'0>
89.error 误差 PFDWC3<
90.expected error 预期误差 zNsL^;uT
91.population 总体 $^NWzc
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 OO !S
w
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =qS^Wz.
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 F;MT4*4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 St7D.|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )HzITsFZKT
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 F'5d\ v
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 >Rki[SNb-b
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 MR)KLM0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ,
R.+-X
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Z'>eT)
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 m|ERf 2-
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /H;kYx
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 >Dp6@%
105.bank statement 银行对账单 2;?wN`}5g=
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 WW\)B-}T
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #o"HD6e
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Z;~E+dXC
109.storeroom 仓库 i3kI2\bd/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wh7a|
111.price list 价目表 Q5Ghki
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 S^Wqa:;
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 TNFm7}=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^d5./M8Bd
115.receiving report 验收报告 /<?X-IDz.{
116.gross margin 毛利 H`6Jq?\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 *Xtc`XH
118.material requisition 领料单 3R=3\;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 P"PeLB9K
120.bond certificate 债券 S4:\`L
o-;
121.stock certificate 股票 1M~:]}*<
122.audit report 审计报告 FUqhSW
123.entity 被审计单位 kG;\
i
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9}qfdbI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 P!6 e
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^`>Ysc(@&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Lq
$4.l[j
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 D917[<$
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 q/2K=BOh
130 internal audit内部审计 Yqhz(&*)
131 public sector audit政府审计 !,JT91
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit HH~
du
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach +SA<0l