1.audit 审计 ]r\FC\n6e
2.attestation OLZs}N+ ;]
鉴证 k>)Uyw$!
3.credibility yz<$?G
blz
可信赖程度 &
[z<p
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 fZiwuq!_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 XW.k%H4@
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 o
-
v#Zl
7.compilation 编制 5wa'SexqE
8.reliability 可靠性 Sby(?yg
9.relevance 相关性 6r.#/' "
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 mUNAA[0 L
11.objectivity 客观性 8F
K%7\V
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 b_ vKP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ` 7P%muY.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =D&XE*qkZ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 UOpSH{N
16.the client 委托人 w
m|WER*.
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 dczq,evp
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~p`[z~|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 R > [2*o"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Alk+MwjR
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Ay6]vU
22.expert 专家 <{T5}"e
23.the board of directors 董事会 4:=VHd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 %i) 0sET
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 fuU
3?SG
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 `\r<3?
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 fcTg/EXn
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 w\RYxu?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 _;,"!'R`f
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )Ut K9;@"
31.business risks 经营风险 e>m+@4*sn
32.appropriateness 适当性 7_R[=t
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]$BC f4:
34.management representations 管理层声明 Nwo*tb:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 kX2Z@
w`
36.audit plan 审计计划 ..R JHa6B
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Q?bCQZ{-Lh
38.error 错误 B7wzF"
39.fraud舞弊 d`,z4_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Zu*7t<W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 I7\T :Q[
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }9 ]7
V <
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6:q,JB@i
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 vm7ag 7@O
45.materialiy 重要性 2Ab`i!#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `GSl}A
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 VU1Wr|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 q"5\bh1"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 r PTfwhs
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 'jXJ!GFw
51.aggregate 总计 ,9M2'6=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^u2x26].
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 RBfzti6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "=ki_1/P
55.audit risk 审计风险 ma xpR>7`j
56.detection risk 检查风险 icQQLSU5
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 rp4{lHw>C/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1*e7NJ/.,
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !ALq?u
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 >@h#'[z,d
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 T[I7.8g
62.simall business 小规模企业 K_n
GZ/`[
63.accounting system 会计系统 1\%@oD_zG
64.test of control 控制测试 }lXor~_i
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l<qEX O
66.communication 沟通 AV4fN@BX
67.flow chart 流程图 OrF.wcg
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [%P[ x]-
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A)gSOC{3F)
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 e _(';Lk
71.assertions 认定 v$xurj:v#i
72.esistence 存在 )W6l/
73.occurrence 发生 xLb=^Xjec
74.completeness 完整性 3<l}gB'S[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 x:Q
$1&3N
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 K%W;-W*'
77.cutoff 截止 ?LJiFG]^m
78.accuracy 准确性 a*t @k*d_
79.classification 分类 /bn$@Cy@
80.inspection 检查 -GMaK.4=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 yVQW|D0,j
82.observation 观察 >5E1y!
83.confirmation 函证 ?D,j!Hy
84.computation 计算 |#{ i7>2U
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 EM@EB<pRX
86.vouch 核对 cv1PiIl
87.trace 追查 ;at1|E*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 j/q&qrlL
89.error 误差 $=ESY>MO
90.expected error 预期误差 P_b!^sq9
91.population 总体 )#GF
:.B
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :P
]D`b6p
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 K'/if5>Bc
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 86 9sS
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MIyT9",Pl
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :xTm-L
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 o~W,VhCP
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 15En$6>
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c<lEFk!g
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 vC^{,?@
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WgG$ r
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 I(WIT=Wi<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 p-lFzNPc0
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `>b,'u6F
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~{);Ab.9+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^7*7^<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 G;J)[y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4\nGWi{2
109.storeroom 仓库 >)u{%@Rcy{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 lFduX D
111.price list 价目表 @Kn@j D;
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 n(|n=P:o
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OSLZ7B^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 FV3[7w=D\
115.receiving report 验收报告 #0Uz1
[
116.gross margin 毛利 y"ss<`Cn
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !! )W`
118.material requisition 领料单 k
.jBu
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 s? Xgo&rS_
120.bond certificate 债券 =9`UcTSi6p
121.stock certificate 股票 /u_9uJ"-K(
122.audit report 审计报告 VXlAK(
123.entity 被审计单位 ho B[L}<c
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 H'7s`^-
>I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 \t/0Yh-'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
#D%6b
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 U* c'xoP
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }~NXiUe
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *
h S 6F
130 internal audit内部审计 7&OJ
8B/
131 public sector audit政府审计 ].5q,A]
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit !f&hVLs0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach cH4PrMm&