1.audit 审计 ;t(f1rPyE
2.attestation #YK5WTn5
鉴证 \#,t O%D
3.credibility kWW w<c
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可信赖程度 Em^(
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 CxF-Z7 '
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 uaw <
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 W?Xiz TW
7.compilation 编制 8;" *6vHZ
8.reliability 可靠性 '2nqHX
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9.relevance 相关性 thW<
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 :i*JnlvZ
11.objectivity 客观性 jbte
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 %XTA;lrz
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }!s!;BOx
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 }Je>
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 cQUC.TZ_
16.the client 委托人 ux-CpI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 @pza>^wk
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 N_DT7
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 z@VP:au
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :`Az/U[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ra6o>lI(,
22.expert 专家 " I+p
23.the board of directors 董事会 =f 7r69I"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ,mFsM!|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 0l\y.
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +K$N
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ma
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 K%j&/T j1
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 mpay^.(%
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 G^Tk 20*
31.business risks 经营风险 KL?) akk
32.appropriateness 适当性 KMK`F{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 t?)pl2!A
34.management representations 管理层声明 TMVryb
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 V H^AcO
36.audit plan 审计计划 BavO\{J#|0
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 r':TMhzHq?
38.error 错误 t+TYb#Tc
39.fraud舞弊 =VP=|g
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 W WG /k17
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Mi7y&~,
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 3f76kl(&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 cO#oH2}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5g
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45.materialiy 重要性 5#JJ?
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 USPTpjt8R
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;%!m<S|%k
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 p@Q5b}xCG_
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m"/g7w4N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 saZ>?Owz
51.aggregate 总计 Ff4*IOZ}(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "$^0%-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 n!ok?=(kQ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 wz
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56.detection risk 检查风险 l=P'B
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 XhW %,/<
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 z3?\:Yz
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ) g1a'G
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 eiMH['X5
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }nx=e#[g%2
62.simall business 小规模企业 w~\%vXla
63.accounting system 会计系统 h{iEZ#
64.test of control 控制测试 &Ral+J
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 xi'>m IT
66.communication 沟通 rR{,)fX;
67.flow chart 流程图 LXfCmc9|Z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 % 4 ~l
69.audit evidence 审计证据 g"8 .}1)~r
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {padD p
71.assertions 认定 2XSHZ|;
72.esistence 存在 sq0 PBEqq
73.occurrence 发生 \NL+}cL/
74.completeness 完整性 Y:QD
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mxG ]kqi
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 g@v
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77.cutoff 截止 g:)DNy
78.accuracy 准确性 UVuDQ
79.classification 分类 `s
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80.inspection 检查 E+xuWdp.*
81.supervision of counting 监盘 6L4$vJ
82.observation 观察 `iG,H[t+j
83.confirmation 函证 peVq+(=.
84.computation 计算 O/Y)&VG7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 e 9$C#D>D
86.vouch 核对 NYB[Zyp
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 b\55,La
89.error 误差 @9G- m(?*
90.expected error 预期误差 x8#ODuH
91.population 总体 &XLD S=j
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 d+L#t
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 34AP(3w
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $.mQ7XDA9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 qv{o|g
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 quu*xJ;Ci
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !fkep=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 h5zVGr
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 mj,fp2D;%
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Yx d X#3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 3K0tC=
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :VA.Q rKW
103.cash receipt 现金收入 qCMl!g'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ./-JbW
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Owv+1+B
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .V'V:;BE%
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 CC >=UF
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <eN R8(P
109.storeroom 仓库 \k8rxW
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ,d,\-x-+/
111.price list 价目表 !>^JSHR4t
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 S[:xqzyDg
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 R!x:
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 q 2?X"!
115.receiving report 验收报告 g=)J~1&p
116.gross margin 毛利 !$qKb_#nC
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 m>&HuHf
118.material requisition 领料单 'W. Vr4
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 L):qu
120.bond certificate 债券 vq'c@yw;
121.stock certificate 股票 tJI
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122.audit report 审计报告 XR+3j/zEQ
123.entity 被审计单位 /'DwfX
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u62 )QJE
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )|#%Czd4
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ni CE\B~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 - 0HkT Y
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (zo^Nn9VJ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 _Tm0x>EM
130 internal audit内部审计 Yn51U6_S
131 public sector audit政府审计 ffDc6*.Q
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit !UBO_X%dz
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach D$k8^
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