1.audit 审计 4=~ 9v
2.attestation /tG 5!l
鉴证 *Yj~]E0`1
3.credibility 1]_?$)$T
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U?JiVxE^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 JL?Cnk$!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?]s%(R,B5
7.compilation 编制 eVZa6la"
8.reliability 可靠性 aB=vu=hF
9.relevance 相关性 g[m3IJzq
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ;R/k2^uF
11.objectivity 客观性 +ylxezc
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 N 9c8c
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >g>f;\mD7$
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 TNyK@~#m
15.recurring audit 连续审计 qUifw @
16.the client 委托人 fL(':W&n-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oK#\HD4U
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 g@<sU0B
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 q1U&vZ3]c
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 D/gd
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 caGML|DeI
22.expert 专家 os}b?I*K
23.the board of directors 董事会 L@>^_p$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 K~`n}_:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ov?.:M
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 '.]e._T
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 E}]I%fi
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ]|Ow_z8
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 F9Ifw><XM
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 N|UBaPS|o
31.business risks 经营风险 ->#y(}
32.appropriateness 适当性 !S~,>,yd
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }5fU7&jA;3
34.management representations 管理层声明 {z.[tvE8h
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 8]sTX9
36.audit plan 审计计划 A)hq0FPp
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 %T`4!:vy
38.error 错误 >W>##vK
39.fraud舞弊 vh<]aiY
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^^n+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 J!=](s5|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^zvA?'s
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +L^A:}L(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 pi^^L@@d
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 A6{t%k~F
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jf$JaY
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 r
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B0-4ZT
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 o,*folL
51.aggregate 总计 ExNj|*
52.subsequent events 期后事项 s,1pZT <E
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 @m+pr\h(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 T)b3N|ONB
55.audit risk 审计风险 6'RZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 X)`(nj
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?D RFsA
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 N,WI{*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =?meO0]y
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 M[:O(
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }
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62.simall business 小规模企业 `U{o:
63.accounting system 会计系统 %0
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64.test of control 控制测试 OSSd;ueur$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Fy}MXe"f
66.communication 沟通 Ft3N#!ubl
67.flow chart 流程图 p{A}p9sjx
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 S[W9G)KWp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 r[.zLXgK
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =$"zqa.B6
71.assertions 认定 ?;0nJf
72.esistence 存在 v YRt2({}Z
73.occurrence 发生 Z]mM
74.completeness 完整性 u~/M
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O ,Pl7x%tK
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j33P~H~
77.cutoff 截止 AJ;u&&c4C\
78.accuracy 准确性 6.
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79.classification 分类 <Dt/Rad
80.inspection 检查 QOkE\ro
81.supervision of counting 监盘 &+E'1h10
82.observation 观察 f_i"/xC-/
83.confirmation 函证 ,Az`6PW
84.computation 计算 ,z?<7F1q=
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 E1Ru)k{B
86.vouch 核对 `nd#< w>
87.trace 追查 5XSxQG@k^z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 'k-u9
89.error 误差 !wLH&X$XT
90.expected error 预期误差 b'Fx),
91.population 总体 r85Xa'hh
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 G1#Bb5q:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 V e$5w}a4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ooLnJY#
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y{Y;EY4
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 q
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 / K_e;(Y_
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5{R#h :
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 'f=) pc#&g
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 GvZa
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [6,]9|~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5 `{|[J_[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 SQ~N X)
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [p( #WM:
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Vq .!(x
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ?RRSrr1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *f0.
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 c:h.J4mv
109.storeroom 仓库 'K;4102\
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 Oi
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 5I8FD".i
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 dPH!
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115.receiving report 验收报告 [}9XHhY1O=
116.gross margin 毛利 4,w{rmj
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e\d5SKY
118.material requisition 领料单 L6[rvM|9_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 b2}QoJ@`
120.bond certificate 债券 }l]3m=)
121.stock certificate 股票 %|D\j-~
122.audit report 审计报告 fncwe ';?
123.entity 被审计单位 d}wa[WRv
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0XQ".:+h
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 aiR|.opIb
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U<gUX07
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ~*' 8=D?)
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 wQdW
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 M k'n~.mb
130 internal audit内部审计 qOcG|UgF
131 public sector audit政府审计 pE(<XD3Q
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit G>q{~HE1
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach !dbA (