1.audit 审计 D5fhOq+g
2.attestation h<f]hJ`ep
鉴证 zlN<yZB^
3.credibility T#G
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可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .Vb\f
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Vbpt
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]g0\
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7.compilation 编制 ef(OhIX
8.reliability 可靠性 Z^vcODeC$
9.relevance 相关性 hQDZ%>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 rXg#_c5j
11.objectivity 客观性 f{u3RCfX~2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 YumHECej
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 j.y
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 79Si^n1\
15.recurring audit 连续审计 UZRCJ
16.the client 委托人 w 7 j
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 zJa,kN|m
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 LIDYKKDJ^
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 xs3t~o3y
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Lr`G. e
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Sg}]5Mn`
22.expert 专家 OBmmOswg~
23.the board of directors 董事会 ZU-vZD>
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 z>
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3XomnL{
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 h\
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ZQPv@6+oY
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 } h0
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 nd1%txIsr
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F~_)auH
31.business risks 经营风险 _3?7iH
32.appropriateness 适当性 C~aNOe
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P~"
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ^(8(z@y
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \a6knd
36.audit plan 审计计划 <[mvfw
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 %4rPkPAtrp
38.error 错误 ?sBbe@OC?
39.fraud舞弊 Kn<z<>vO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ;\Vi~2!8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 AmmUoS\
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }vLK-Vv
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "Gh?hU,WWZ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 tag~SG`ov
45.materialiy 重要性 }TS4D={1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 m;"i4!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 5+[`x']l
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 s&7,gWy}BE
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 qc-4;m o
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 'cx&:s
51.aggregate 总计 BejeFV3
52.subsequent events 期后事项 aZMMcd
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 pK~K>8\
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9e|]H+y
55.audit risk 审计风险 U0kEhMIIf
56.detection risk 检查风险 J0vCi}L
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !@x'?+
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 !wtt KUO?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Iv5ag
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 elBmF#,j7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >=_Z\ wA
62.simall business 小规模企业 _DK%-,Spu
63.accounting system 会计系统 &91U(Go
64.test of control 控制测试 XfXqq[\N
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 M)oy3y^&
66.communication 沟通 G=lket6
67.flow chart 流程图 FM3DJ?\L-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `E),G;I
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]`2=<n;=
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .WR+)^&zz
71.assertions 认定 >6(91J
72.esistence 存在 B>CG/]
73.occurrence 发生 J \@yP
74.completeness 完整性 9aE!!
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "Oh(&N:U
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 : _>/Yd7-&
77.cutoff 截止 Q( C\X
78.accuracy 准确性 V.RG=TVS
79.classification 分类 =2z9Aq{
80.inspection 检查 <XV\8Y+n
81.supervision of counting 监盘 )PU?`yLT
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82.observation 观察 JZ5NQ)sX
83.confirmation 函证 xJ|3}o:,
84.computation 计算 X=<-rFW
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $~V,.RD
86.vouch 核对 o1"MW>B,4
87.trace 追查 (\ze
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S'jH
89.error 误差 4$+9Wv
90.expected error 预期误差 Dwq }O
91.population 总体 qd9CKd
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 =?}
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 l0m\2Ttf
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +K3SAGm
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 y~ JC
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 D|u! KH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 .cTK\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 e>Vr#a4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ==[a7|q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A d0dg2Gw
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,1"w2,
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 i>n.r_!E
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &VIX?UngE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ic}M)S FD;
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 HeagT(rN'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 XCNfogl
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Cz2OGM*mz?
109.storeroom 仓库 u;xl}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Kp+Lk
111.price list 价目表 m]yt6b4
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 JCu3,O!q
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &95iGL28Q
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Hz}6XS@
115.receiving report 验收报告 k\T,CZ<
116.gross margin 毛利 gHLBtl/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;* vVucx
118.material requisition 领料单 e>-a\g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 KLI(Rve24
120.bond certificate 债券 =#@eDm%
121.stock certificate 股票 %ec9`0^4S
122.audit report 审计报告 'E2\e!U/
123.entity 被审计单位 c5K@
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 I*/?*p/I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 oaI|A^v
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 mJ=3f
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 9]AiaV9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 o#KGENd
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 LFsrqdzJ
130 internal audit内部审计 =#N;ZG
131 public sector audit政府审计 TO.71x|
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit %[:\ZwT,-
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach fUh7PF%