1.audit 审计 Uw8 O"}U8
2.attestation 2bPrND\P=
鉴证 K|[[A)tt6
3.credibility y9cW&rDH
可信赖程度 ,JYvfCA
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2,{m>fF
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 kXFgvIpg<
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 )[.FUx
7.compilation 编制 `b=?z%LuT
8.reliability 可靠性 d OQU#5
9.relevance 相关性 vUk <z*
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Gc^w,n[E
11.objectivity 客观性 PO%Z.ol9
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \tc4DS
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 8$xd;+`y'
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 K?+iu
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 |JC/A;ZH
16.the client 委托人 &^=6W3RD
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,B_Nz}\8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (j@3=-%6 G
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 sgW*0o
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *e&OpVn
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 .DR^<Qy
22.expert 专家 3xj
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23.the board of directors 董事会 oKLL~X>!U
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 V^Z"FwWk
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d~M;@<eD
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _WO*N9Iz
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ebxpKtEC
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1:h{(
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4E/Q+^?
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 D[yOFJ~p)
31.business risks 经营风险 1S/KT4
32.appropriateness 适当性 i0;
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 KSe`G;{
34.management representations 管理层声明 FR
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Wnm?a!j5
36.audit plan 审计计划 E%@,n9T~"
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -'ePx f
38.error 错误 ByqB4Hv2
39.fraud舞弊 9.:r;H G
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 E&ou(Q={
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 sOQF_X(.x
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 yxP(|
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 do@`(f3g
45.materialiy 重要性 -T3 z@k
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \ <b-I
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 2Hl0besm
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1W*%}!&Gm
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 <mN.6@*{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 {=};<;_F
51.aggregate 总计 ++=t|ZS
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 nQbF~
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 E_k<EQ%r
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 mux_S2x9m\
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^oaFnzJdf
56.detection risk 检查风险 fl%X>
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 6vy(@z
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Jm0o[4
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6^_:N1@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 pD;'uEFBQ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 iG*@(
62.simall business 小规模企业 LE$_qX`L
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;n1<1M>!
64.test of control 控制测试 )%H@.;cD_r
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 UolsF-U}'
66.communication 沟通 5~)m6]-6
67.flow chart 流程图 kY
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 O_-Lm4g?4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `P/7Mf
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 )\oLUuL`;
71.assertions 认定 B.
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72.esistence 存在 =LLix .
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73.occurrence 发生 !Q(x A,p
74.completeness 完整性 od\-o:bS
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i~1bfl
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 N<XS-XB,
77.cutoff 截止 KA^r,Iw
78.accuracy 准确性 C(/{53G(
79.classification 分类 2L?jp:$;X
80.inspection 检查 [ H"\<"1
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 4R<bfZ43
82.observation 观察 W`auQO
83.confirmation 函证 qk Hdr2
84.computation 计算 _4~'K?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H$G`e'`OZ
86.vouch 核对 Yu1[`QbB
87.trace 追查 qRk<1.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M`m-@z
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 '8RBR%)y
91.population 总体 m[l[yUw#
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 W#^W1j>_G
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,e]|[,r#5
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9:[L
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 xcf`i:\
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 M^C|svm
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0 Z{;sW
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1^R
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 acG4u+[ ]
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @B e7"Fm
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `?M?WaP
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Lt|'("($*
103.cash receipt 现金收入 3y9R1/!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5}v<?<l9\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Xu[(hT6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ng=_#<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 mT:Z!sS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 x~;1CB
109.storeroom 仓库 ],.1=iY
110.sale invoice 销售发票 c}$C=s5 h}
111.price list 价目表 <Sn;k[M}d
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 {`KRr:w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 <r`^iR)%
115.receiving report 验收报告 L+GVB[@3Y
116.gross margin 毛利 eG&3E`[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P84uEDY
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 0UbY0sYo
120.bond certificate 债券 h!yI(cY
121.stock certificate 股票 =eHoJq
122.audit report 审计报告 y'{*B(
123.entity 被审计单位 cM|!jnKm
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 39!$x[
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 kuX{2h*`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 V{D~e0i/v
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 IH2V.>h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 qcWY8sYf
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 sFrerv&0
130 internal audit内部审计 -%,3qhsd
131 public sector audit政府审计 x@aWvrL
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit F4R0A6HL
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach eI@nskq#