1.audit 审计 dV7~C@k6k8
2.attestation ?#gYu%7DN
鉴证 ,V`[;~49
3.credibility St|B9V?eEB
可信赖程度 ?4sF:Y+\
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 w,VUWja
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 M/evZ?uis
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 i p;
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8.reliability 可靠性 J_7&nIH7
9.relevance 相关性 MVkO >s
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 D:#e;K
11.objectivity 客观性 VRA0p[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QLDld[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 r0:I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 &O\$=&, h
15.recurring audit 连续审计 L4!T
16.the client 委托人 NsF8`rg
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 IRK(y*6
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &XZS}n
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 s5&v~I;>e
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :>o2UH
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 )^]1j$N=3
22.expert 专家 hZ~\Z
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23.the board of directors 董事会 EL:Az~]V
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 hM[QR'\QS
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 dU.H9\p
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 f[+N=vr
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {w
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 MD,+>kh
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]:
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]#P>wW
31.business risks 经营风险 |YWX.-aeo
32.appropriateness 适当性 xa?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 vJ
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34.management representations 管理层声明 I3" GGp3L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 R6E.C!EI
36.audit plan 审计计划 B`/p[ U5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1gh<nn
38.error 错误 -Ou@T#h"
39.fraud舞弊 Hmv@7$9s\
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L%5g]=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 1zWEK]2.R
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 e!p?~7
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 m)"wd$O^w
45.materialiy 重要性 M'}iIO`L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1%k$9[!l%
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 gFAtIx4
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 t`eUD>\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 U9%#(T$
51.aggregate 总计 D&nVkZP>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 +X4/l"
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +Q!
55.audit risk 审计风险 Fpckb18}(O
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?n9?`8a#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 d'*:2;)g^
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?nV& :~eY
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Hl b%/&
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $i.)1.x
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @`H47@e
62.simall business 小规模企业 q<>aZ|r
63.accounting system 会计系统 JVt(!%K}&
64.test of control 控制测试 _S3qPPo3l]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 pqnZ:'V
66.communication 沟通 &M2SqeR62;
67.flow chart 流程图 #b5V/)K
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6ujePi <U
69.audit evidence 审计证据 4pC.mRu
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 _|}
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71.assertions 认定 JsyLWv@6xa
72.esistence 存在 ]q<Zc>OC
73.occurrence 发生 2#t35fU
74.completeness 完整性 $*z>t*{7
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6y}|IhX?z
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ^Uq"hT(41
77.cutoff 截止 %VmHw~xyF:
78.accuracy 准确性 s6.#uT7h
79.classification 分类 59Lmv
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80.inspection 检查 $pGdGV\H
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5&N55?G6
82.observation 观察 zcE[wM
83.confirmation 函证 t8\XOj
84.computation 计算 J-)9>~[E<
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8nQj
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86.vouch 核对 \aB>Q"
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87.trace 追查 flzHZH
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 m[%*O#_
89.error 误差 4;.y>~z
90.expected error 预期误差 ~.L\f%<
91.population 总体 LJ+Qe%|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 c037#&Q%#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 J8:f9a:|M
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 b%"Lwqdr7
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 FatLc|[
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 C)8>_PY[M
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 R1lC_G]
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Tye[iJ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 mZ^ev;
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 4 g}'/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2!E@Gbhm5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 FEzjP$
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @$ggPrs
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 I|oS`iLl$
105.bank statement 银行对账单 }Rx`uRx\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8fX<,*#I
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 u[;,~eB%w
109.storeroom 仓库 [/iT D=
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 \C eP.,<
111.price list 价目表 !&b
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 e
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 bJ#]Xm(]D
114.purchase requisition 请购单 #FQkwX'g
115.receiving report 验收报告 02F[4c ~
116.gross margin 毛利 |NoTw K
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "0edk"hk
118.material requisition 领料单 H@%Y"iIUP
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 gV\{Qoj
120.bond certificate 债券 4UV<Q*B\F
121.stock certificate 股票 - IF3'VG
122.audit report 审计报告 {Z^ G]@
123.entity 被审计单位 4T<4Rb[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 7\xGMC
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zIE{U
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _I1:|y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 'gQ0=6(\
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 r3_O?b
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0/@ ^He8l
130 internal audit内部审计 |1[3RnGS
131 public sector audit政府审计 FC BsC#
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ]:X# w0UR
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Spqbr@j