1.audit 审计 5Vf#(r f
2.attestation !~PV\DQN
鉴证 _sx]`3/86
3.credibility ~#OnA1)
可信赖程度 dd_n|x1
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 FzW7MW>\x
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 KN_3]-+B
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 N9idk}T
7.compilation 编制 iCa#OQ
8.reliability 可靠性 Qp]V~s(
9.relevance 相关性 ZC@Pfba[`
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 arET2(h
11.objectivity 客观性 UJ
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }cEcoi<v!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 sYYNT*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 0.=dOz r
15.recurring audit 连续审计 RMDzPda.
16.the client 委托人 G[ @RZ~o4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 S sGb;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 X8"4)IZ3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <0T|RhbY
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 =g
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Y2W|b5
22.expert 专家 cY0NQKUk~
23.the board of directors 董事会 !%?O`+r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f;x0Ho5C2
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 lvY[E9I0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 yX0nyhq
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 +<a-;e{
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ))66_bech
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 =+DfIO
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "m4
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31.business risks 经营风险 0*]n#+=
32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 _(l?gj
34.management representations 管理层声明 tp*.'p-SI
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 O`K2mt\%
36.audit plan 审计计划 2RG6m=Y8y
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 XXPn)kmWR
38.error 错误 \|&KD
39.fraud舞弊 g[';1}/B4
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^m~&2l\N=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 JlR$"GU
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ``4e&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 y)vK=,"
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 G!dx)v
45.materialiy 重要性 2*Zk^h=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 p>_Qns7W
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,4:=n$e 0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 '.EO+1{a
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ZP{<f~;
51.aggregate 总计 5.1z9[z
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~-R%m
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 xP4}LL9)
55.audit risk 审计风险 ysapvQN_6
56.detection risk 检查风险 .V4-
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 V56WgOBxz
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B6=?Qp/f
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 0FSN IPx
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 qG@YNc
62.simall business 小规模企业 *4/FN TC
63.accounting system 会计系统 m<H{@ZgN(
64.test of control 控制测试 J3 `0i@
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !iO2yp
66.communication 沟通 m/z,MT74*J
67.flow chart 流程图 Nv=78O1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 rk6K0TQ8
69.audit evidence 审计证据 <d @9[]
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 T/a=z
71.assertions 认定 1U%
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72.esistence 存在 F+"_]
73.occurrence 发生 85YUqVi9
74.completeness 完整性 \yl|*h3
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8Qo'[+4;
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 dvZH ~mF
77.cutoff 截止 Xu8I8nAwl
78.accuracy 准确性 l+[:Cni
79.classification 分类 x-"8V(
80.inspection 检查 +$|fUn{
81.supervision of counting 监盘 AHRJ7l;a
82.observation 观察 m>%b4M
83.confirmation 函证 m8ts!6C
84.computation 计算 V"m S$MN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }x?F53I)
86.vouch 核对 #F`A(n
87.trace 追查 y{S8?$dU$:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 R*:>h8
89.error 误差 zw['hqW
90.expected error 预期误差 T]
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91.population 总体 12a`,~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 T5
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 GL=}Vu`(*
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <q8@a0e@
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |RFBhB/u
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 4);_f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 r/2=
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Xx"<^FS[zC
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .^?zdW
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 tO&ffZP8$
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6Q^~O*cw
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 I |U'@E
103.cash receipt 现金收入 _p^"l2%D/
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 N ~{N Nf Y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @eJCr)#}
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 X_]rtG
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 z5kAf~A
109.storeroom 仓库 hW~.F
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _dJ(h6%3
111.price list 价目表 |;vQ"8J
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 m[^lu1\wn
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 } o%^
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 MKl0 d
115.receiving report 验收报告 }(oeNPM8
116.gross margin 毛利 D5TDg\E
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %up?70
118.material requisition 领料单 O$<>v\NC?
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $"r9U|6kk
120.bond certificate 债券 {'5"i?>s0>
121.stock certificate 股票 Dwp,d~z
122.audit report 审计报告 98>GHl'lM
123.entity 被审计单位 fSkDD>&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;]u9o}[
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U ? +_\
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 rmiOeS`:
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 WMSJU/-P
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 }yz>(Pq
130 internal audit内部审计 j]Jgz<
131 public sector audit政府审计 uM-,}7f7
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit D|N4X`T`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ,#K/+T