1.audit 审计 T[$hYe8%^
2.attestation z?) RF[
鉴证 d\<aJOi+-
3.credibility yW=hnV{
可信赖程度 h'q0eqYeu)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 GHsdLe=t0#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 0-MasI&b
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ZtK%b+MBP
7.compilation 编制 TboHP/
8.reliability 可靠性 VEYKrZA
9.relevance 相关性 DBh/V#* D
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 d~f0]O
11.objectivity 客观性 QO`Sn N}
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 @f01xh=8
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;NVTn<Uj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 iO= uXN1g
15.recurring audit 连续审计 H=SMDj)s+
16.the client 委托人 wTuRo
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 w0%ex#lkm
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 T7Qd
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1B]wSvP@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 m_ONsZHy
22.expert 专家 >U
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23.the board of directors 董事会 p){RSq
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nsw8[pk
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 aZCZ/
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )^@V*$D
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 f7AJSHe
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ia.B@u1/
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 V`&*%xgGR
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 kk./-G
31.business risks 经营风险 -EIMh^
32.appropriateness 适当性 w
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 {_N(S]Z
34.management representations 管理层声明 JRs[%w`kD
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 vh3iu+
36.audit plan 审计计划 l8Iy03H
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~=g
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38.error 错误 [B;Ek\ 5W
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 N0KRND
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 EC\:uK
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $<DA[
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 k yA(m;r
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6D]G*gwk[
45.materialiy 重要性 a_MnQ@
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 BQmafpp`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 |y=F (6Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Jy
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 `fh_8%m]*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 EF{'J8AQ
51.aggregate 总计 1ORi
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 *G"#.YvE
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 rSCX$ @@F
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fszeJS}Dw
55.audit risk 审计风险 ~a,'
56.detection risk 检查风险 d(tf: @
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 T}x%=4<E
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 7n]%`
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 l'8wPmy%N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 C8zeqS^N
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &!fcL Jd
62.simall business 小规模企业 Gl:T
63.accounting system 会计系统 Gf.o{
64.test of control 控制测试 q)y8Bv|
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {/!"}{G1e
66.communication 沟通 epyYo&x}
67.flow chart 流程图 eV}Tx;1|}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 Pt;Ahmi
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [`dipLkr
71.assertions 认定 ]a~LA7VHO
72.esistence 存在 S*@0%|Q4r
73.occurrence 发生 QP0X8%+p
74.completeness 完整性 +>({pHZ<S
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Qj[O$L0 $
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?E@[~qq_
77.cutoff 截止 glIIJ5d|,
78.accuracy 准确性 ;g9:0,xT4
79.classification 分类 HKw4}FC*
80.inspection 检查 K0a
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 SXF_)1QO\W
82.observation 观察 [p<[83' ]
83.confirmation 函证 >?FCv7qN
84.computation 计算 (fb\A6
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 "A3xX&9-q
86.vouch 核对 1"PE@!]
87.trace 追查 z9w.=
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 1OS3Gv8jc~
89.error 误差 !qv;F?2
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90.expected error 预期误差 ( "z;Q?(
91.population 总体 ,K
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 S`.-D+.68
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 3f8Z?[Bb@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sRnMBW.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #C}(7{Vt
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;Nij*-U4~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 y$NG ..S
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;wB3H
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Okc*)crw
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 9x,+G['Zt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 W{aN S@1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +2O_LPV$,
103.cash receipt 现金收入 DJUtuex
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 *?Y6qalSy
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,BAF?}04=
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 eQj/)@B:V
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *h9vMks
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ij5YV3
109.storeroom 仓库 G$<0_0GF
110.sale invoice 销售发票 gvYs<,:
111.price list 价目表 `$- Ib^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 {*Pp^r
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 R0'EoX
114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告 W -&5
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116.gross margin 毛利 ry"zec
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1YL5 ![T
118.material requisition 领料单 N3) v,S-
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Eq{TZV
120.bond certificate 债券 5Bo)j_Qo
121.stock certificate 股票 :B~
c>:
122.audit report 审计报告 o5R40["
123.entity 被审计单位 @Iu-F4YT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 2O/_hv.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [*t EHW
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 eH{ 9w8~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =oJiNM5_u
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?f&I"\y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Y[4B{
130 internal audit内部审计
V;jz0B
131 public sector audit政府审计 (z7#KJ1+Aw
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit T:$_1I $
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach OFv} jT