1.audit 审计 M?[h0{
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2.attestation Tp0bS
鉴证 glDh([
3.credibility bd<m%OM""
可信赖程度 dlG=Vq&Y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 WdnIp!
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ZeEWp3vW
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 'sxNDnGg
7.compilation 编制 c7M%xGrP
8.reliability 可靠性 Dgx8\~(E'
9.relevance 相关性 xY$iz)^0&
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 me'd6!O9-
11.objectivity 客观性 #vzEu
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 L*Me."*
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 SL,p36N
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 P1NJ^rX
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P(
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16.the client 委托人 *bxzCI7b
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M4d47<'*~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 fPrLM'
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 P|HKn,ar
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \4
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 sYdRh?Hq
22.expert 专家 iC*F
23.the board of directors 董事会 on8WQf'A#
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 BbRBT@
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :Dd$i_3=
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 o}<4*qlI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [Tnsr(Z
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 5bA)j!#)|X
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 JkGnKm9G
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 YFTjPBV
31.business risks 经营风险 /[9t`
32.appropriateness 适当性 %eJGte-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Uz7^1.-g4
34.management representations 管理层声明 JICawj:
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 z.6$W^
36.audit plan 审计计划 |Xw/E)jA
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3
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38.error 错误 Q43|U4a
39.fraud舞弊 gN>2xnh'm
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $-&BB(-{E&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 n=,\;3Y=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0x9x@gF
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 sO5?aB&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 8&Myva
45.materialiy 重要性 k2xHH$+{#=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 jM&r{^(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1&/FG(*/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &*s0\
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?X-)J=XG
51.aggregate 总计 0[F:'_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /1 RAAa
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1RKW2RCaW_
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 siTX_`0
55.audit risk 审计风险 5qf
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56.detection risk 检查风险 h!#:$|Q
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <jS~ WI@
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tV9LD>3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 UYA_jpI P
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 q\rC5gk>
62.simall business 小规模企业 O8]'o*<]
63.accounting system 会计系统 fA=#Fzk 2
64.test of control 控制测试 cD4
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 | ea~'N1
66.communication 沟通 b7/AnSR~Jt
67.flow chart 流程图 HK)cKzG[s!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 63!rU
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 m'-|{c
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 dDDGM:]
71.assertions 认定 {u[V{XIUh
72.esistence 存在 W-
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73.occurrence 发生 h C=:q
74.completeness 完整性 /j"sS2$U
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 &/A8-:m
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \7z^!m
77.cutoff 截止 eh*6cQ.0
78.accuracy 准确性 E(Rh#+]Y5
79.classification 分类 y{9~&r
80.inspection 检查 [~\PQYm'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 m uW!xY
82.observation 观察 aS}1Q?cU
83.confirmation 函证 `O^G5 0
84.computation 计算 =TP(
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 "7d-z<^n
86.vouch 核对 OquAql:
87.trace 追查 Sb".]>^
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 39 Y(!q
89.error 误差 |K
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90.expected error 预期误差 LwuF0\
91.population 总体 ,&HR(jTo
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 OTB$V k
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 a4gi,pz$]
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 K~RoUE<3[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]v G{kAnH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "Dy'Kd%,%/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fWGOP~0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 CJaKnz
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 A\Txb_x
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 (x;g/!:
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 I1 U7.CT
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 CY?G*nS?iK
103.cash receipt 现金收入 dz#5q-r
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 w>xV
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +~nzii3
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~Z$bf>[(R7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 (IbW;bV
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "k$JP
109.storeroom 仓库 %m{U&
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 s,*c@1f?
111.price list 价目表 Ap\AP{S4
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 +~sd"v6
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 jY!ZkQsVe
114.purchase requisition 请购单 t j Vh^
115.receiving report 验收报告 P
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116.gross margin 毛利 !SHj$Jwa'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1;eX&
118.material requisition 领料单 t@?u
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 mV9A{h
120.bond certificate 债券 w-N1.^
121.stock certificate 股票 ;P?q2jI
122.audit report 审计报告 2_QN&o ~h
123.entity 被审计单位 ~:sE:9$z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >x:EJV
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (3,.3)%`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [IM%b~j(^
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 L$v^afP?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Q}2[hB
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |I[7,`C~
130 internal audit内部审计 \[wCp*;1}
131 public sector audit政府审计 K7vw3UwGN
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit vC/[^
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach VU!w!GN]Y