1.audit 审计 B2r[oT R
2.attestation &wi+)d
鉴证 ]2u
3.credibility <?A4/18K
可信赖程度 aH;AGbp
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 pnu?=.O
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J>R$K
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ET^?>YsA
7.compilation 编制 +aOev
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8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 v,n 8$,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *Y85evq
11.objectivity 客观性 M?8s
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KS#A*BRQ
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 pYcs4f!?p
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bR3Crz(9G
15.recurring audit 连续审计 +8<$vz
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16.the client 委托人 4!14:mq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ";dS~(~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 F7'MoH
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 DD/B\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 g]j&F65D
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 <e! TF@
22.expert 专家 aMu6{u6
23.the board of directors 董事会 2RZa}
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 N!.o`4 "z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 KsGW@Ho:
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 =WUNBav
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {_tq6ja-<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 b81^756
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 N?c~AEk9U
31.business risks 经营风险 Qz=e'H
32.appropriateness 适当性 0(o2<d7
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8nZ_.
34.management representations 管理层声明 }\m.~$|[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 h% >ZN-K)
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;a|%W4 "
38.error 错误 )09ltr0@"
39.fraud舞弊 Y*b$^C%2
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 LV ]10v6
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 !]?kvf-3e
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4,@jSr|I3i
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 E4=D$hfq`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 c)Ng
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45.materialiy 重要性 3\]j4*i!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s Y4wdG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 s5v}S'uO{
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 P#3J@aRC
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 f#Ud=& >j
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Eve,*ATI
51.aggregate 总计 ,2 xD>+=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 k]AL\)
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 e{5
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 VI|2vV6?
55.audit risk 审计风险 R`o
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56.detection risk 检查风险 7[ n
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )"
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 rR
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 L{1[:a)']B
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 7}NvO"u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;9#%E
62.simall business 小规模企业 Zqf
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63.accounting system 会计系统 'b" 7Lzp2
64.test of control 控制测试 uz
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >B``+Z^2
66.communication 沟通 UdcV<#
67.flow chart 流程图 yD$d^/:
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Y_C6*T%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;y7+ Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3xRn
71.assertions 认定 vz3olHX
72.esistence 存在 g`Q!5WK*
73.occurrence 发生 jT]R"U/Q
74.completeness 完整性 DGTE#?'(
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 XL44pE
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 FQ0 ;%Z
77.cutoff 截止 EqBTN07dZS
78.accuracy 准确性 @+
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79.classification 分类 Ll%}nti
80.inspection 检查 H}&JrT95
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,*9gy$
82.observation 观察 yW*,Llb5
83.confirmation 函证 t@ri`?0w
84.computation 计算 DTsD<o
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 YuHXm3[
86.vouch 核对 #N|JC d_
87.trace 追查 J0f!+]
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 hAds15 %C
89.error 误差 NBB
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90.expected error 预期误差 3me&isKL
91.population 总体 mBB"e"o
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 B@ z ng2[
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 OaT]
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j%ZBAk)}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \R-'<kN.*
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 oO7)7$|1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2[1t
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 uK#
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 a-nn[j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }G^'y8U
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 XL; WU8>
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5-H"{29
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6Hy_7\$(-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 C
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 r}(m jC"o
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 kaoiSL<[6
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 <gFisc/#r
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?|_i"*]l
109.storeroom 仓库 _KT'W!7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |+[Y_j
111.price list 价目表 6Z=Qs=q
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6f
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 .!+7|us8l\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 iv]
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115.receiving report 验收报告 e7-IqQA{3C
116.gross margin 毛利 O0_RW`69
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 / $s(OFbi#
118.material requisition 领料单 X(.[rC>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 CGb4C(%-7
120.bond certificate 债券 +T4}wm
121.stock certificate 股票 Nq6;
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122.audit report 审计报告 1*6xFn
123.entity 被审计单位 l&kZ6lZ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [#G*GAa6*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 QUZ+#*:s
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 V[Sj+&e&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 IAN={";p
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 mC-wPi8
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Akws I@@
130 internal audit内部审计 4#:Eq=(W
131 public sector audit政府审计 0V8 6]zSo
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yc`3)
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach *(5T?p[7