1.audit 审计 "h.}
o DS
2.attestation L8
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鉴证 MU5@(s3B?
3.credibility lS P{9L6
可信赖程度 G#V5E)Dx
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 5wXe^G
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ~N+lI\K
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EN@LB2
7.compilation 编制 6S?a57;&W
8.reliability 可靠性 6_/oVvd
9.relevance 相关性 #sit8k`GR8
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4/D~H+k
11.objectivity 客观性 M
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 YLk; ^?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6w{^S~rqo
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 K]dqK'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 :@g@jcbYq`
16.the client 委托人 wd*i&ooQ*L
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 U|odm 58s
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;aYPv8s~,:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @(.?e<
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 &H\$O.?f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @'[w7HsJ
22.expert 专家 r$ue1bH}|
23.the board of directors 董事会 p-V#nPb
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 F=
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 %Fb"&F^7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Avw"[~Xd
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Y1AbG1n|
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 R= HN>(U
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 G[u_Uu=>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Y.rHl4
31.business risks 经营风险 xXO& -v{
32.appropriateness 适当性 bTC2Ya
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [ d<|Cde
34.management representations 管理层声明 A`u04Lm7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 [ANit0-~
36.audit plan 审计计划 L]0+u\(
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +Cx~4zEq
38.error 错误 g=; rM8W
39.fraud舞弊 &:L8; m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ZTd_EY0 q
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 OB3AZH$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 aq"E@fb
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 o)n8,k&nm
45.materialiy 重要性 pPCxa#OV
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (]j*)~=V
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 hXS'*vO"
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 S}e*~^1J
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 S|;a=K&hS
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 #c4LdZu9
51.aggregate 总计 IC[SJVH;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 YkPz ~;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 S$%/9^\jF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 R#tz"T@
55.audit risk 审计风险 ;~z>GJox
56.detection risk 检查风险 .&7=ZY>E
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /0SG
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F~a5yW:R=)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 b7v] g]*
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 )ACa0V>*p
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 SiojOH
62.simall business 小规模企业 V]H<:UE
63.accounting system 会计系统 [gzU/:
64.test of control 控制测试 f]$g9H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 L3q)j\ls
66.communication 沟通 K1O/>dN_\O
67.flow chart 流程图 oD{V_/pdx
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 V2w[0^L
69.audit evidence 审计证据 X_s;j5ur
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 H?40yu2m5
71.assertions 认定 ^1,]?F^
72.esistence 存在 )2YU|
73.occurrence 发生 =i%2/kdi0b
74.completeness 完整性 Fh v)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 r_)-NOp
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9ciL<'H\
77.cutoff 截止 o~P8=1t
78.accuracy 准确性 nq/xD;q
79.classification 分类 1I3u~J3]/
80.inspection 检查 b,T=0W
81.supervision of counting 监盘 F]yclXf('
82.observation 观察 Xki/5roCQ|
83.confirmation 函证 q(.%f3(
84.computation 计算 EUuMSDp
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Bo%M-Gmu
86.vouch 核对 ::H jpM
87.trace 追查 86%weU/*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 qx0o,oZN!
89.error 误差 8GlH)J+kq
90.expected error 预期误差 vp
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91.population 总体 ,eUMSg~P.7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mSQ!<1PM
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 D4#,9?us
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 iXl1S[.l
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3%EwA\V(
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 nj7Ri=lyS
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 C
c Ni8Wg_
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 AU'{aC+p
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 G#@<bg3
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 '[-H].-!
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 D@
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ixKQh};5/
103.cash receipt 现金收入 =:"@YD^a4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 4QIvxH
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u]dpA
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 kI[EG<N1k
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +#B%Y K|LR
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eazP'(rc
109.storeroom 仓库 e:7aVOm
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6@F Z,e
111.price list 价目表 uDo
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 H~V=TEj
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ~o #
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ?,%N?
115.receiving report 验收报告 z0Zl'
116.gross margin 毛利 ^E:;8h4$9
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 tQl=
118.material requisition 领料单 "R
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 IBF>4qm"
120.bond certificate 债券 D1g1"^~g
121.stock certificate 股票 YYM
122.audit report 审计报告 W\KZFrV@
123.entity 被审计单位 [6|8Gx:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 KPO((G0&
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 R,^FJ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +M.|D,wg2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3K0J6/mc
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 iTK1I0
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 =G72`]#-
131 public sector audit政府审计 X@D3
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3<`h/`ku
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ]g)%yuox9F