1.audit 审计 7_t\wmvYp
2.attestation !YD~o/t@|
鉴证 =TImx.D:
3.credibility awP
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可信赖程度 >q+o
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 cp@(y$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 AgKG>%0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 b
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8.reliability 可靠性 9
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9.relevance 相关性 &)F8i#M
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 JP$@*F@t
11.objectivity 客观性 bb<qnB
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QLNQE 6-
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 r$3{1HXc
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s^5KF
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 R7~H}>uaF
16.the client 委托人 zY?GO"U"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q-<,+[/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 :e9}k5kdk
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^`0^|u=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 29:1crzx~
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 6Y!hz7
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22.expert 专家 xw?Mc{w
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?.E ixGzI^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 "Mt4~vy
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 SplE
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 8m? 9?OV5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 5sbMp;ZM
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 l2>ka~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 (r8R
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31.business risks 经营风险 fiDwa
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32.appropriateness 适当性 Jjt'R`t%t
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 G2#={g{
34.management representations 管理层声明 1pe eecE
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 R"Ol'y{
36.audit plan 审计计划 0Q@
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 /I[?TsXp
38.error 错误 Jw%0t'0Zi
39.fraud舞弊 qU!*QZ^y&
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 jJ^p
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 nAc02lJh|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4]c.mDo[T
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 N[$bP)h7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 b"U{@
45.materialiy 重要性 $umh&z/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 PoyY}Ra
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]y*AA58;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 >;@ _TAF
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 /S29
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51.aggregate 总计 Q;p?.GI?-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;XFo:?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 p4m9@\gn
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 YGp8./ma<I
55.audit risk 审计风险 }?f%cRT$
56.detection risk 检查风险 %'2DEt??
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 KPGo*mY
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 $[zy|Y(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 nic7RN?F<
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 0cV=>|b>;
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 m.ib#Y)y
62.simall business 小规模企业 O 0Fw!IQk
63.accounting system 会计系统 9}e`_z
64.test of control 控制测试 g'G"`)~ 2
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 9IFK4>&O6
66.communication 沟通 $$E!u}
67.flow chart 流程图 7P}&<;5zD
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8v&4eU'S
69.audit evidence 审计证据 jYAD9v%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 L"Y_:l3"7
71.assertions 认定 8l(_{Y5(-
72.esistence 存在 %E
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73.occurrence 发生 g_z%L?N
74.completeness 完整性 N?`-$C ]
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 YJZViic
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ve|:z
77.cutoff 截止 'gYUyl
78.accuracy 准确性 C3|(XChqC
79.classification 分类 X}?`G?'
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 YGVj
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82.observation 观察 C(i1 Vx<-
83.confirmation 函证 V:?exJg9
84.computation 计算 Sp+ zP-3
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 yLfb'Ba
86.vouch 核对 ?#|Y'%a"
87.trace 追查 iU^KmM I
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 zcCX;N
89.error 误差 9!
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90.expected error 预期误差 %X(iAoxbj
91.population 总体 `9;:mR $
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 R
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 X) lz BM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [d="94Ab
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 9Xw(|22
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 vu^ '+ky
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Gni<@;}
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 w i,}sEoM
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 uW*)B_c
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 BM+v,hGY
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $5XE'm
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 eR,ePyA;
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *g
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ew>E]Ys
105.bank statement 银行对账单 V4]t=3>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 M*|,05>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 XW]'by
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 qx3@]9
109.storeroom 仓库 if6/ +7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _U%a`%tU.
111.price list 价目表 .W_'6Q+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 V gLnpPOQ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 \{W}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 0fhz7\a^_<
115.receiving report 验收报告 w'NL\>
116.gross margin 毛利 Gh3b*O_,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Wr.G9zq.+
118.material requisition 领料单 9VyY[&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 .(T*mk*>
120.bond certificate 债券 NRU&GCVwu
121.stock certificate 股票 ZzZy2.7
122.audit report 审计报告 @J"Gn-f~
123.entity 被审计单位 %fY\vd2
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >OP[qj
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 iT f]Pd'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {C6,h#|pg
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 JHN{vB
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 .EJo9s'
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 B(+J?0Dj
130 internal audit内部审计 x<_uwL2a
131 public sector audit政府审计 O}Y& @V%4k
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit q~QB?+ x&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach MM_c{gFF