1.audit 审计 Bv |Z)G%RR
2.attestation \0pJ+@\T9
鉴证 LV 94i
3.credibility mYk5f_}
可信赖程度 U9xFQ=$2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 AsM""x1Ix
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 -K/' }I
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EQ>bwEG
7.compilation 编制 %;PPu$8K9
8.reliability 可靠性 &w3LMOT
9.relevance 相关性 8L 9;VY^Y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 o=_4v^
11.objectivity 客观性 )x"Z$ jIs
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6#5@d^a
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 [:!#F7O-
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 M
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 \'"q6y
16.the client 委托人 k 9Kv
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $(}kau
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Xb3vvHdI
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 j&Ayk*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 W^&t8d2
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mI in'M
22.expert 专家 m=fmf(
23.the board of directors 董事会 Zk}e?Grc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Ye!=
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 #D+Fq^="P
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 =W ! m`
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 <z)MV
oa
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4[.-
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 &TWO/F+Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 O,JthlAV4
31.business risks 经营风险 sS(^7GARa
32.appropriateness 适当性 jO:<"l^+u
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Q:VD2<2
34.management representations 管理层声明 N M~e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +I\bs.84
36.audit plan 审计计划 p|Rxy"}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 rT}d<cSf
38.error 错误 x_Ais&Gc
39.fraud舞弊 >o>'@)I?e6
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~w[zX4@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 TJsT .DWW~
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 pdnL~sv
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ,%nmCetD@
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 )_2!1
45.materialiy 重要性 s9`T% pg
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 9f l !CG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 YBS]JCO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 nNilTJ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 e$>5GM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 vW)GUAF[
51.aggregate 总计 p-KuCobz]
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4VU5}"<
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 l]v
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 PL+fLCk,I
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^2^ptQ
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56.detection risk 检查风险 Y@.JW
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 X?7$JV-:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Va*Uwy?x/)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 @fE^w^K7
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Q}fAAZ&7h
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [[s k
62.simall business 小规模企业 4a2&kIn
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 =$`DBLX
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 E!Fy2h>[Z
66.communication 沟通 MzG(+B
67.flow chart 流程图 *=|i"
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Yaa
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 dNJK[1e6
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 p6HZ2Q:a
71.assertions 认定 J0=`n(48B
72.esistence 存在 BgpJ;D+N4
73.occurrence 发生 y6PAX
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74.completeness 完整性 fn
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 jZ{
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Rthu8NKn
77.cutoff 截止 #!`zU4&2
78.accuracy 准确性 lP9I\Ge&
79.classification 分类 R<U?)8g,h~
80.inspection 检查 -dvDAs{X
81.supervision of counting 监盘 QOF;j#H^
82.observation 观察 ~hxB Pn."
83.confirmation 函证 EhD|\WLx!
84.computation 计算 /t9w%Y
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 xY~
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86.vouch 核对 } 1XLe
87.trace 追查 Txfb-f!mv\
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Y?5yzD:
89.error 误差 #63/;o:l$
90.expected error 预期误差 3tm
z2JIb
91.population 总体 YwF6/JA0^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [{ { ?e6J
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )>Lsj1qk
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 O\D({>
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~<Lf@yu-{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =)zq%d?i;
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 / P:Hfq
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 FI/YJ@21
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -pD&@Wlwak
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b?bYPN+
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 | 5L1\O8#
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3=<iGX"z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 k0YsAa#6V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1tr>D:c\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 FSQ&J|O
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 NF1D8uI
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8;!Eqyt
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eB\r/B]
109.storeroom 仓库 6m.Ku13;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 kIfb!
111.price list 价目表 D}061~zb$
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 jF3!}*7,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /SUV'J)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5"gRz9Ta`
115.receiving report 验收报告 =k*0O_
116.gross margin 毛利 b$
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 v\Wm[Ld
118.material requisition 领料单 z8j(SI;3
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !Q(xOc9>Ug
120.bond certificate 债券 OhW=F2OIV
121.stock certificate 股票 9kF#*
122.audit report 审计报告 E&>,B81
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >#:/
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 r~}}o o4K
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ).]m@g:ew
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >Y/[zfI2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9_Re,h
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 r9M={jC
130 internal audit内部审计 3opLLf_g
131 public sector audit政府审计 ILi5WuOYX
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit zkp
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &1p8#i