1.audit 审计 OR{"9)I
2.attestation 7 #N
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鉴证 LlqhZetS
3.credibility i[n1}E.@
可信赖程度 /#5ZP\e
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 p(>'4#|qy
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {BU,kjv1g
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DK1)9<
7.compilation 编制 `rV,<
8.reliability 可靠性 N
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9.relevance 相关性 VxoMK7'O=/
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h,g~J-x`|
11.objectivity 客观性 HC+R:Dz
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 C5z4%,`f
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 M}u2aW2]X
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 v\C+G[MV7
15.recurring audit 连续审计 7Cjrh"al"
16.the client 委托人 |/$#G0X;H
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +L6$Xm5DAv
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?9"glzxr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @P?*<b{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ^;d;b<
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ;Wdo* ysW
22.expert 专家 T /uu='3
23.the board of directors 董事会 xuF_^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 =Ju}{ bX
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Tj:F Qnx
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9q?gmAn.
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 >qla,}x
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 cW\ 7yZh
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *:
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0OXd*
31.business risks 经营风险 z,WrLZC
32.appropriateness 适当性 o^D{WH\p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 !O*n6}nPE
34.management representations 管理层声明 (WC<X Kf
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7w|s8B
36.audit plan 审计计划 CAO$Z
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 k?,g:[4!
38.error 错误 whshjl?a
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 bmLNR
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 <Bwu N,}
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 5VfP@{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 = j -
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _>.%X45xi
45.materialiy 重要性 \c)XN<HH
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 G>j/d7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 N~Gh>{N
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 W+vm!7wX0
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 TocqoYX{{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^*W3{eyi(L
51.aggregate 总计 {ib`mC^
52.subsequent events 期后事项 PNq#o%q
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 h!.(7qdd
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2mRso.Ah
55.audit risk 审计风险 0)Z7U$
56.detection risk 检查风险 !u"Hf7/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 H={,zZ11{
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 r*Mm5QozA
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 lWR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;8!D8o(+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ]TQjk{X<
62.simall business 小规模企业 K vgZx(.
63.accounting system 会计系统 2-]m#
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64.test of control 控制测试 2
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 EpiagCS
66.communication 沟通 <NUZPX29
67.flow chart 流程图 :?,&u,8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ; -3M
69.audit evidence 审计证据 aaBBI S
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ny}?+&K
71.assertions 认定 N
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72.esistence 存在 I^o^@C
73.occurrence 发生 W{%M+a[#l
74.completeness 完整性 L:31toGK
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |:AjQ&PM)
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 w v1R
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77.cutoff 截止 ',.Xn`c
78.accuracy 准确性 :=/DF
79.classification 分类 2iUF%>
80.inspection 检查 87-oR}/r
81.supervision of counting 监盘 P++gR@
82.observation 观察 W uQdz&s>
83.confirmation 函证 4B|f}7%\
84.computation 计算 XjV7Ew^7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )TLDNpH?J
86.vouch 核对 tIg_cY_y
87.trace 追查 ^t| %!r
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 I;No++N0
89.error 误差 ;gF"o5/Q
90.expected error 预期误差 4:K9FqU
91.population 总体 f}fM%0/5
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 g}f@8;TY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 B%,0zb+-L
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =lzjMRX(?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8.vD]hO
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]`lTkh
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6(eyUgnb
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 1PWDK1GI8
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $+Xohtt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 v
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~; MRQE
103.cash receipt 现金收入 gG#M-2P
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5-MI7I@l
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5y.kOe4vH
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^JH 4:
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 FN G]
109.storeroom 仓库 J"|o g|Tz
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [z/OY&kF
111.price list 价目表 WXJ%bH
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0(]C$*~mk
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ?(E
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 l{kum2DT
115.receiving report 验收报告 $[H3O(B0*
116.gross margin 毛利 tY VmB:l
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y3d`$'7H>
118.material requisition 领料单 ;XANITV
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Ug/b;( dJ'
120.bond certificate 债券 ^W;\faG
121.stock certificate 股票 aCQAh[T
122.audit report 审计报告 B%[Yu3gBo
123.entity 被审计单位 H>2)R7h
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wPyfne?~,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 e~xN[Q\0]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 6?r}bs6Msx
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 GP1b/n3F1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 dtJ?J<m}
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >Ka}v:E
130 internal audit内部审计 1a`dB
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131 public sector audit政府审计 )A,MTi
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit H|5\c=
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach d7A vx