1.audit 审计 al=
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2.attestation nXK"B Ye
鉴证 eOy{]<l3
3.credibility 8gJ"7,}-'
可信赖程度 JO5~Vj_"
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 +Es3iE @
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 R`G%eG)+
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 UBpYR>
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7.compilation 编制 QpS0iUG
8.reliability 可靠性 =Xm
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9.relevance 相关性 7u,56V?X
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *Au4q<
11.objectivity 客观性 /#9O{)
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 sBS\S
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Y[$[0
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :g'"*VXYB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 W2tIt&{
16.the client 委托人 9NaC7D$,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 b'Z#RIb
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 PmvTCfsg
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 O-wR48Q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 HYLU]9aH8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 =w".B[r
22.expert 专家 ex $d~
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,bmiIW%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 &k&tkE
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CcgCKT
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 LB? evewu
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 CeR4's7
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 [HtU-8:
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 6aCAz2/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 N-3w)23*:
31.business risks 经营风险 "6
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32.appropriateness 适当性 itX<!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 7\JRHw
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^ft_1 d[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 tAP~
36.audit plan 审计计划 /,2Em>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @s2z/h0H
38.error 错误 yXc/Nl%
39.fraud舞弊 :b^tu8E
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7 -gt V#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Eo)Q> AM
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 j
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 n0O- Bxhl
45.materialiy 重要性 >8 t3a-/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 DDN#w<#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 s=~r. x
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8NPt[*
51.aggregate 总计 q<r{ps
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1`5d~>fV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 mcb0%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 pHni"iT
55.audit risk 审计风险 v)d\
5#7
56.detection risk 检查风险 ^=pn!lK;^
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~(-B%Az
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 A"I:cw"KY
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 d;:+Xd
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D"bLJj/!
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /=lrdp!a
62.simall business 小规模企业 &0K
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63.accounting system 会计系统 ss236&
64.test of control 控制测试 o9<jj
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /AjGj*O
66.communication 沟通 u <%,Ql
67.flow chart 流程图 opjrU$<]N
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #";(&|7
69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Kv{i_%j
71.assertions 认定 N#6&t8;kTC
72.esistence 存在 3vHEPm]
73.occurrence 发生 L 2Os\
74.completeness 完整性 '?v.O}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1;4TA}'H
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :a0qm.EN
77.cutoff 截止 K
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78.accuracy 准确性 BB|w-W=Kd
79.classification 分类 gUy >I(
80.inspection 检查 1
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Sl
82.observation 观察 i0L)hkV
83.confirmation 函证 +g/y)] AP
84.computation 计算 gK
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 #Ji&.T^U/
86.vouch 核对 4Xe3PdE
87.trace 追查 kRT
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 My5h;N@C
89.error 误差 DKF`uRvGN:
90.expected error 预期误差 RnIL>Akp
91.population 总体 Xi6XV3G
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {&4+W=0
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 RoJ{
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 W.HM!HQp
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Z<0M_q9?MO
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -$QzbRF5R
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Z'/:
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 MJt?^G (w?
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 H8mmmt6g
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mKvk6OC
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 #:v|/2
103.cash receipt 现金收入 &+xNR2";
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 4B
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]pzf{8%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8)\ ?6C
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <JuP+\JAm
109.storeroom 仓库 7Fh%jRHZ`
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ~Ub'5M
111.price list 价目表 Elom_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 pyq~_Bng
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 'hf#Q9W5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 $GSn#} yz
115.receiving report 验收报告 P@`@?kMU
116.gross margin 毛利 .Qyq*6T3&
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V) a<)
118.material requisition 领料单 2!QJa=
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 VA&_dU]*
120.bond certificate 债券 ,j:`yB]4,
121.stock certificate 股票 \3"4;fM!i
122.audit report 审计报告 h
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123.entity 被审计单位 5hr$tkkL
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }G]6Rip3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 7YV}F9h4
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2TXrVaM
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [o<Rgq4
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 _
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130 internal audit内部审计 |e!%6Qq3
131 public sector audit政府审计 bg'Qq|<U
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yTm/P!1S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Bk_23ygO_