1.audit 审计 qB8R4wCf
2.attestation u#~q86k
鉴证 F%^)oQT+c
3.credibility
B4 +A
可信赖程度 6PdLJ#LS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0m
7_#g4$L
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :~%{
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0mi$_Ld+
7.compilation 编制 { bD:OF
8.reliability 可靠性 #f-pkeaeq
9.relevance 相关性 (hFyp}jkk
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 M
sQ>eSk
11.objectivity 客观性 :D oE_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 rs+
["h
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~"}o^#@DwJ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 c-q=Ct
15.recurring audit 连续审计 e]q(fPK
16.the client 委托人 ^q)AO?_
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 u;3wg
`e
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &^1{x`Qo=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 X&s"}Hf
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \zx$]|AQ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 $s"{C"4q
22.expert 专家 \_8.\o"@*#
23.the board of directors 董事会 L wP
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 iTIYq0u|#R
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {dXmSuO
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 83g$k
9lG.
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ?`T-A\A=
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ()o[(Hx+ph
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 r%412#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 AtYqD<hl:
31.business risks 经营风险 T3,}CK#O
32.appropriateness 适当性 Z+g9!@'a
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 jN T+?2
34.management representations 管理层声明 RAB'%CY4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2 pmqP-pKd
36.audit plan 审计计划 (L'|n*Cr
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _(:<l
YaY
38.error 错误 s|\
\"3
39.fraud舞弊 X<mlaXwrA
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ?'RB'o~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HvLx
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 vtF|:*h
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 }BI|M_q.1~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 "X,*VQl:
45.materialiy 重要性 B!1Bg9D
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Kn,td:(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;DXg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )18C(V-x
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 6<mlx'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 vo>i36
51.aggregate 总计 Znd ,FqHk
52.subsequent events 期后事项 N~~
sM"n
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;LqpX!Pi
f
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2Og<e|
55.audit risk 审计风险 _o7t| pl~
56.detection risk 检查风险 @UQ421Z`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 $Ts;o
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )f,9 h
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 YF)k0bu&;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 qNi`OVh&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 \>[k0<
62.simall business 小规模企业 eI,H
63.accounting system 会计系统 ~'v9/I-"
64.test of control 控制测试 (\UpJlW
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .t
7ME{
66.communication 沟通 +E-CsNAZ*"
67.flow chart 流程图 4 (XV)QR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 nrg$V>pD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]-;MY@
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 j]C}S*`"
71.assertions 认定 V5' (op /
72.esistence 存在 Jq?Fi'2F%
73.occurrence 发生 ksf6O$
74.completeness 完整性 h43py8v
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {5]c\_.
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qe'RvBz
77.cutoff 截止 D)tL}X$
78.accuracy 准确性 AQwai>eL
79.classification 分类 83J63Xa
80.inspection 检查 1my1m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 HD'adj_,
82.observation 观察 #>6Jsnv1
83.confirmation 函证 ^?NLA&v<
84.computation 计算 ohjl*dw
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 /@B2-.w
86.vouch 核对 S)?N6sz%
87.trace 追查 zx5#eMD
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
-Fq`#"
89.error 误差 \
q\"=
90.expected error 预期误差 1,P\dGmu
91.population 总体 }U '
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [&g"Z"
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 05:?5M4};
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 #\
uB!;Q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %JgdLnQE
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (&Rql7](8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 6j!idA!'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /24}>oAH
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 v*OV\h.
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <4n"LJ9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Mh{244|o[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 8L+A&^qx
103.cash receipt 现金收入 `~z[Hj=2
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =X9fn
105.bank statement 银行对账单 1tLEKSo+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 a@J/[$5
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 yj
=OR|v
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 N<ux4tz
109.storeroom 仓库 4jSYR#Hqp`
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {1qr6P,"
111.price list 价目表 wX$|(Y}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !C h1q
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 r@/@b{=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 hw.>HT|.N
115.receiving report 验收报告 .9N7`
116.gross margin 毛利 Paeq
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 iCLH
118.material requisition 领料单 &Q#*Nnb3
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 684|Uuf7
120.bond certificate 债券 *AP"[W
121.stock certificate 股票 DJ*mWi.
122.audit report 审计报告 ?T .=ym
123.entity 被审计单位 lXZ*Pb<j
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8N+T=c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 l4dG=x}M]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^/6P~iK'
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 YWs?2I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 P@f#DX
)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 6ypLE@Mk
130 internal audit内部审计 PXqG;o*Q*?
131 public sector audit政府审计 M9""(`U
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit U1HG{u,"y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach }Z{FPW.QK