1.audit 审计 CijS=-
2.attestation J+|ohA
鉴证 kL|Y-(FPo%
3.credibility r;T
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可信赖程度 CGe'z
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9G8QzIac
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 IP;@unBl
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 XP^6*}H.*
7.compilation 编制 "=n8PNV/
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8.reliability 可靠性 9f6TFdUi"y
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 0amz#VIB<u
11.objectivity 客观性 3ElpS^2W
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 t3>rf3v
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 O]g+z$2o
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 PC_4#6^5
15.recurring audit 连续审计 zB$6e!fc
16.the client 委托人 rWs5s!l,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 VfcQibm
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 nm-Y?!J
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 GDB>!ukg
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ~&/Gx_KU
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 a*[\edcHU
22.expert 专家 piFQ7B
23.the board of directors 董事会 G0Eq}MyF
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 LG|,g3&
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ncdr/(`
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ] zY
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ,7g;r_qwA
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {LD8ie|x1`
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 dR+$7N$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 MX0B$yc$
31.business risks 经营风险 7:<Ed"rdE
32.appropriateness 适当性 U}0/V
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 zNf5OItx
34.management representations 管理层声明 8 vw]u_e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 T_Y }1n|7[
36.audit plan 审计计划 x+e
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =x'%zUgE
38.error 错误 ,R =VzP&
39.fraud舞弊 P[K=']c
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 vrv*k
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 K-u/q6ufK
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 3T/j5m}+!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2AW{qwk7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 WCu%@hh=h
45.materialiy 重要性 SXz([Z{)
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 FO=1P7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Y%l3SB,5L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 B-|Zo_7
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 U9 *2< c
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Ig KAD#2a
51.aggregate 总计 }2,#[mM
52.subsequent events 期后事项 3raA^d3!?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [9_ (+E[}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 8|NJ(D-$
55.audit risk 审计风险 Vb9N~v
56.detection risk 检查风险 Ds_
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *$C[![
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3]es$ Jy
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +yH~G9u(
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 j]"xck
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 z44~5J]
62.simall business 小规模企业 -$
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63.accounting system 会计系统 #aX@mPm
64.test of control 控制测试 p\;)^O4
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 3og$'#6P
66.communication 沟通 f {Z%:H
67.flow chart 流程图 X",0VO
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;w(1Ydo
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Ef!p:HBJ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 TF-Ty
71.assertions 认定 'a^tL[rLP1
72.esistence 存在 8G] m7Z
73.occurrence 发生 ,D2_Z]
74.completeness 完整性 B~zg"
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 E2H<{Q
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 vcO`j<`
77.cutoff 截止 /.YAFH|i)"
78.accuracy 准确性 {FY[|:Cp
79.classification 分类 ?}v% JUcs
80.inspection 检查 rE `}?d
81.supervision of counting 监盘 )2Ru!l#
82.observation 观察 l)*,18n
83.confirmation 函证 2U`W[
84.computation 计算 lN>C#e<]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 S5u#g`I]
86.vouch 核对 {V%O4/
87.trace 追查 )z235}P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 OrEuQ-,i@
89.error 误差 RrdtU7i
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90.expected error 预期误差 D *I;|.=u
91.population 总体 T)
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Df:7P>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 5vX8mPR_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |EV\a[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~gWd63%8x
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 !M&un*
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +VLe'|
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 _c
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0$L0fhw.
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 F:o#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A:
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 H4'DL'83
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Sja{$zL+W
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ?t0zsq
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~@uY?jr
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !H|82:`t+
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 H]$=*(aje
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ) Zb`~w
109.storeroom 仓库 }pE~85h4M
110.sale invoice 销售发票 w-H%B`/
111.price list 价目表 rH&r6Xv[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 K+@eH#Cv,(
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Vx6?@R
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5u|=;Hz*)
115.receiving report 验收报告 $rpTs?j*K$
116.gross margin 毛利 S`@6c$y k
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 yI.}3y{^5
118.material requisition 领料单 GtM(
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :x""E5H
120.bond certificate 债券 Awa|rIM
121.stock certificate 股票 ?l,
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122.audit report 审计报告 O/Y\ps3r
123.entity 被审计单位 }xf='lE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wHOlj)CZ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =qp}p'BYe
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /}nrF4S
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =l8!VJa
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9jMC|oE
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 G=C5T(
130 internal audit内部审计 RF4$
131 public sector audit政府审计 2&gd"Ak(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit [EmOA.6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^5;vx