1.audit 审计 L/xTW
2.attestation :6jh*,OHZl
鉴证 ~s2la~gu
3.credibility o0 |T<_
可信赖程度 e]*@|e4b
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ht_'GBS)
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @iBaJ"*,
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 NCivh&HR
7.compilation 编制 `5
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8.reliability 可靠性 iI Dun Ih
9.relevance 相关性 Cg3 d
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +}x\|O
11.objectivity 客观性 '0<9+A#
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "0aJE1)p:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jidRh}>a=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ymb{rKkN3
15.recurring audit 连续审计 S*V!t=
16.the client 委托人 a: 2ezxP
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 6PT"9vR`)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 9xOTR#B:_V
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 2" u,f
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %[x
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "sYZ
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22.expert 专家 x7!gmbMfK'
23.the board of directors 董事会 ]([^(&2
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 7;9 Jn
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 G=PX'dS
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 q0{ _w
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 rUg|5EN^)d
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 |ZG0E
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 a5?Yh<cJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "t%Jj89a\
31.business risks 经营风险 @_0tq {
32.appropriateness 适当性 uxlrJ1~M
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ldt]=Sqy
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;r}yeISf
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 8'M:u
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36.audit plan 审计计划 y\_k8RqE^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 \)i,`bz
38.error 错误 g(dR
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39.fraud舞弊 >%LY0(hY3
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Sq]QRI/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -I[K IeF
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 3.6Gh|7
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9qvl9,*g
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *p0Kw>
45.materialiy 重要性 -z">ov-)
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Lk.tEuj=82
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 JHa\"h
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Nx"|10gC
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 %+oqAYm+s
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 06e dVIRr
51.aggregate 总计 RZ|M;c
52.subsequent events 期后事项 S0`u!l89(
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =w/AJ%6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 54#P
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 C
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 z9E*1B+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 e~geBlLar
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #gVWLm<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 MlR]+]
62.simall business 小规模企业 " s}Oeu[
63.accounting system 会计系统 0i>p1/kv
64.test of control 控制测试 _&r19pY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $b)t`r+
66.communication 沟通 uU=!e&3
67.flow chart 流程图 B!U;a=ia
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 O8~RfB
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mpQu:i|W
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 R6TT1Ka3c
71.assertions 认定 W#2} EX
72.esistence 存在 |g'ceG-
73.occurrence 发生 Z!3R
74.completeness 完整性 fZcA{$Vc]N
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 3taGb>15
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 c
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77.cutoff 截止 ozKS<<
78.accuracy 准确性 Q%524%f$
79.classification 分类 W
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80.inspection 检查 7Ah
81.supervision of counting 监盘 a#lytp
82.observation 观察 Q\>mg*79
83.confirmation 函证 FY`t7_Y?GV
84.computation 计算 }rUAYr~V Z
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %cBOi_}}~
86.vouch 核对 >!Xj%RW
87.trace 追查 USaa#s4'
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =R "LB}>h}
89.error 误差 *qu5o5Q
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 AD+OQLG]`
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t+K1ArQc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 qOIVuzi*
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 T2_iH=u
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 UD.Zn
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 qHT73_R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 PpH
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?J-\}X
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 OZC
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =iH9=}aBFC
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /nv+*+Q?d
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K]uH7-YvL/
103.cash receipt 现金收入 I@\D
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 +TX4,"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 sPVE_n
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ?1zGs2Qs
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 pe<T"[X
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 __zHe-.m
109.storeroom 仓库 Bl^BtE?-b
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <sw=:HU
111.price list 价目表 iSUu3Yv,_m
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &SNH1b#>E
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 G:y+yE4
114.purchase requisition 请购单 M2c7|
115.receiving report 验收报告 (&v,3>3]
116.gross margin 毛利 K|OPtYeb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e]CoYuPr
118.material requisition 领料单 TD%L`Gk
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,LP^v'[V7
120.bond certificate 债券 a>rDJw:
121.stock certificate 股票 0S9~db
122.audit report 审计报告 k2tSgJW
123.entity 被审计单位 \WbQS#Z9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Dv
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ?>iUz.];t
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 y/kB`Z(Yj
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 QleVW
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 e /1x/v'
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ]T)<@bmL
130 internal audit内部审计 t72rCq QC
131 public sector audit政府审计 +S[3HX7H
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 1e7I2g
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach F_m'
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