1.audit 审计 aJuj7y-
2.attestation P.[6s$J
鉴证 "4Vi=* 2V
3.credibility o1 hdO
可信赖程度 f"5lOzj`C
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 v7{ P].M
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 D-TNFYYy2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !uj
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7.compilation 编制 W,9k0t
8.reliability 可靠性 7AGZu?1]M
9.relevance 相关性 Ct =E;v7}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |0C|$2
11.objectivity 客观性 F"B<R~
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 yiv RpSL
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 L337/8fh
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 GsP@ B'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Y0P}KPD
16.the client 委托人 %8Z|/LGg
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |g7nh[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 3X-{2R/ 3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?YkO+?}+
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )[y!m9Vn
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mC{!8WC@k
22.expert 专家 dyQ<UT
23.the board of directors 董事会 C,OB3y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |? ;"B:0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ?{@!!te@3v
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 VV0EgfJ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 mR"2
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 F- !}dzO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 uJ|5Ve
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 >+A1 V[
31.business risks 经营风险 PK.h E{R
32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 wRV`v$*6
34.management representations 管理层声明 E5Snl#Gl\0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &;NNUT>Q
36.audit plan 审计计划 GDo)6du
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 YWcui+4p}
38.error 错误 GM9]>"#o\
39.fraud舞弊 ~L\( /[
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 np'
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |(J
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 DiGUxnP
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VuO)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Sq?6R}q%
45.materialiy 重要性 m5'__<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :r
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 WRLu3nBx
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .=b
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 tvj'{W
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 NSiYUAug
51.aggregate 总计 /\3XARt
52.subsequent events 期后事项 3-9J"d!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 W)$|Hm:H
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 xyz\;3
55.audit risk 审计风险 mTXNHvv
56.detection risk 检查风险 %T ,\xZ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 U"%8"G0)
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 =AnZ>6
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }'w^<:RSy
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 L!+[]tB
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 *xZQG9`kt
62.simall business 小规模企业 <Hr@~<@~
63.accounting system 会计系统 H z< M
64.test of control 控制测试 H~_^w.P
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &>) `P[x
66.communication 沟通 )qe$rD;N
67.flow chart 流程图 X/;"CM
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !Lg}q!*%>V
69.audit evidence 审计证据 n_xQSVI0F
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gE6y&a
71.assertions 认定 y?R <g^A
72.esistence 存在 HZr/0I?
73.occurrence 发生 d'g{K]=tF
74.completeness 完整性 G"UH4n[1ur
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 G.q^Zd#.T
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (PT?h>|St
77.cutoff 截止 `>K k;`
78.accuracy 准确性 9V4V}[%
79.classification 分类 'bY|$\I
80.inspection 检查 whg4o|p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ["#A -S
82.observation 观察 %BYlbEx
83.confirmation 函证 `aWwF}
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84.computation 计算 iqv\ag
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 82@;.%
86.vouch 核对 n]ppO
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87.trace 追查 $
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 e,j ?_p
89.error 误差 !,(bXa\^
90.expected error 预期误差 Vp-OGX[
91.population 总体 O,xAu}6f+
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 nO.+&
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 o}^vREO
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 OHtZ"^YG
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 :#&U95EC0
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 23n8,} H,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }yC,uEV
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q]?J%P.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Mb/6>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /jL{JF>I
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F0ivL`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 u%IKM\
103.cash receipt 现金收入 JpHsQ8<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 PS<tS_.
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]#7Y@Yo
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 X9`C2fyVd
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ,E8>:-boL
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Z FrXw+
109.storeroom 仓库 1oW]O@R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 kA:;c}p
111.price list 价目表 me`$5Z`
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 I3[RaZ2z{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 R\Ynn^w
114.purchase requisition 请购单 90if:mYA
115.receiving report 验收报告 .STf
116.gross margin 毛利 [N$_@[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Ky~~Cd$
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Q@.9wEAJ
120.bond certificate 债券 Gt%?[
121.stock certificate 股票 tlxjs]{0E
122.audit report 审计报告 N{ z(|2{A#
123.entity 被审计单位 =/'*(\C2
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >`V|`Zi ?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 mE@o27
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 F1[[
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 G.E~&{5xQ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 A)a+LW'=u
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 mt]YY<l
130 internal audit内部审计 L$?~TY
131 public sector audit政府审计 }~,cCtg:o
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit UHl/AM>!
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach aTL7"Myp