1.audit 审计 '&y+,2?;Y[
2.attestation 6"bdbV=t
鉴证 niCq`!
3.credibility G^\.xk]
可信赖程度 *&F~<HC2+
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ? ,!
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 YtT:\#D
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !R$t>X
7.compilation 编制 #X<s_.7DJ
8.reliability 可靠性 k8ymOx
9.relevance 相关性 e]l.m!,r
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k/%n7 ;1
11.objectivity 客观性 1uc;:N G=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 @0%^\Qf2
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 kc"SUiy/
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -$j|&l
15.recurring audit 连续审计 |w`Q$ c
16.the client 委托人 M7AUY#)
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }?%5Ae7l,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 |?uUw$oh
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 .\AbE*lZ#
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >Co5_sCe
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 'uF"O"*
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 h@(S];.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _i1x\Z~
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Y[alOJ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 @RI\CqFHR
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !W45X}/o
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 q*K.e5"'
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #j${R={
31.business risks 经营风险 8|\?imOp\[
32.appropriateness 适当性 Q>>
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1bJrEXHXy
34.management representations 管理层声明 |jyoT%SQ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Q|:qs\6q5
36.audit plan 审计计划 {vAv ;m
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 SH M@H93
38.error 错误 Z"'tJ3Y.~
39.fraud舞弊 ."JtR
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 RE75TqYW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G8!* &vR/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 CN<EgNt1kN
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =G%L:m*
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *Nh[T-y(s
45.materialiy 重要性 =LMM]'no,
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :/'oh]T|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >-Q=o,cl%3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H~r":A'"*
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 a/H|/CB3
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 :B]yreg
51.aggregate 总计 K-drN)o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Q !G^CG
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 DS1_hbk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 l^E)XWd
55.audit risk 审计风险 n|f Huv
56.detection risk 检查风险 %.VFj7J
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^5BQ=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 eww/tG a
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 _mn2bc9M
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $^j#z^7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 HH94?&
62.simall business 小规模企业 o+^5W
63.accounting system 会计系统 {pyTiz#JY
64.test of control 控制测试 ,$<="kJk
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 K/ 5U;oC
66.communication 沟通 &)v}oHy,m
67.flow chart 流程图 r;cILS|Xr
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Ea\Khf]2
69.audit evidence 审计证据 8xN+LL'T{
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 aJ^RY5
71.assertions 认定 V+&C_PyC
72.esistence 存在 +1=]9
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73.occurrence 发生 U[t/40W}P
74.completeness 完整性 MGE8S$Z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 24Uvi:B?~
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !omf>CW;ud
77.cutoff 截止 Kk9W=vd
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 $|%BaEyk
80.inspection 检查 3r-oZ8/n
81.supervision of counting 监盘 _[t:Vme}v
82.observation 观察 M=Cl|
83.confirmation 函证 sw$$I~21
84.computation 计算 N- :.z]j#_
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 qaZQ1<
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86.vouch 核对 YecV+K'p:
87.trace 追查 w=feXA3-S
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Y~[k_!
89.error 误差 ni`uO<\U
90.expected error 预期误差 ztb?4f q6)
91.population 总体 B
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 0l+[[ZTV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ^ ^T
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -b$m<\0*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 y0_z_S#gO
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :ExCGS[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 C
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 BMs?+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {k8R6l1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iininITOS{
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 BH\!
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %v)O!HC}
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5~GH*!h%;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 >PmnR>x-rj
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zW9/[Db
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g`\5!R1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^LAnR>mz^r
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 '4"c#kCKL
109.storeroom 仓库 ;nbV-<e
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5-?*Boi>i
111.price list 价目表 <kOdd)X
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1 3K|=6si
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 L-eO_tTh0
114.purchase requisition 请购单 d`9ofw~3=
115.receiving report 验收报告 !j%MN{#a
116.gross margin 毛利 hh7unHt-
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 @<`P-+m
118.material requisition 领料单 v@ifB I
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 7 F> a&r
120.bond certificate 债券 SQs+4YJ
121.stock certificate 股票 '|J~2rbyr
122.audit report 审计报告 \zLKSJ]
123.entity 被审计单位 {L/hhKT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 e82xBLxR%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 %fMFcL#h
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 MnTJFo"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 W:8pmI
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 <N{Y*,^z
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 IN7Cpg~9%
130 internal audit内部审计 <%?!3 n*
131 public sector audit政府审计 +;/ s0
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit q1pB~eg5
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach keb.%cb=