1.audit 审计 H.o=4[
2.attestation Y.yiUf/Q
鉴证 _"l2UDx
3.credibility l;7T.2J'Z
可信赖程度 Y[sBVz'j5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 OKi}aQ2R*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @3*S:;x
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 10}<n_I
7.compilation 编制 TF_wT28AU2
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 emT/5'y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 zy'e|92aO
11.objectivity 客观性 a=_:
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KwAc Ga}J
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 K]SsEsd
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 v]h^0WU
15.recurring audit 连续审计 u!CcTE*
16.the client 委托人 *
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 \JLea$TM:
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 z&wJ"[nOC
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 kY?w] lS)t
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 .~O-
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 *q-VY[2
22.expert 专家 M!R=&a=Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 X*w7q7\8-:
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 l~Hu#+O
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ls({{34NF
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "W^+NeLc
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 =|LB,REN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 y0]"qB
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )ko[_OJj
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]!>tP,<`'
31.business risks 经营风险 ]y9u5H^
32.appropriateness 适当性 Og-v][
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 VX:Kq<XwQ
34.management representations 管理层声明 gySl.cxt
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 {ui{Y c
36.audit plan 审计计划 #EA` |
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 O03N$Jq
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38.error 错误 :z-?L0C=0
39.fraud舞弊 RF }R~m9]
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 rL,kDSLs
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 "cwvx8un
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 BU<Qp$&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Y)68
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 nxJx
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45.materialiy 重要性 2)Q%lEm`SP
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 P>EG;u
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [(; .D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *+%$OH,
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =5O&4G`}
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 !{F\\D/
51.aggregate 总计 4N)45@jk[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O[8wF86R
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =d$m@rc0r
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 l!<(}?u9
55.audit risk 审计风险 *QT7\ht3
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 q}]z8 L
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~H4Tr[8a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (g>&ov(d
62.simall business 小规模企业 f3*S
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63.accounting system 会计系统 *-3*51 jW
64.test of control 控制测试 w&Z.rB?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;ykX]5jGh
66.communication 沟通 h^f?rWD:nz
67.flow chart 流程图 zUA
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 O{Z
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 Ny$N5/b!!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;?{OX
71.assertions 认定 C_ W%]8u
72.esistence 存在 +FC+nE}O
73.occurrence 发生 q4niA
74.completeness 完整性 L;U?s2&Y
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 =&mdxKoT0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 z>HM$n`YD
77.cutoff 截止 {
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78.accuracy 准确性 l Ma||
79.classification 分类 hdpA& OteR
80.inspection 检查 2U3WH.o
81.supervision of counting 监盘 X
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82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 yG<Q t+D
84.computation 计算 lrmz'M'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 eK/rsr
86.vouch 核对 [ z{}?
87.trace 追查 Ku8qn\2"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %.s"l6 W
89.error 误差 [ak[ZXC,
90.expected error 预期误差 s-S|#5
91.population 总体 5r^u7k
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <$8e;:#:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Zb2.o5#}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 npcL<$<6X
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 960rbxKy3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #Qd"d3QG
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6~Y`<#X5J
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ;h4w<OqcM
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b(_PV#@$
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 b\+9#)Up@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 << aAYkx<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 k&o1z'<C
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 XtIY8wsP
105.bank statement 银行对账单 IJ6&*t
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 nn/_>%Y
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $,jynRk7q
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 /pz(s+4=
109.storeroom 仓库 (L"G,l
110.sale invoice 销售发票 I< Rai"
111.price list 价目表 X
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 R1\$}ep^
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 XD|vB+j\O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 "3VMjF\
115.receiving report 验收报告 XLFo"f
116.gross margin 毛利 u/4|Akui
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^BQ*l5K
118.material requisition 领料单 S.NLxb/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +7bV
120.bond certificate 债券 i)+2?<]
121.stock certificate 股票 fQ~YBFhlr
122.audit report 审计报告 mYqRN1%
123.entity 被审计单位 3,{tGNl|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 q/t~`pH3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ' Y.s}Duj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Qrt> vOUE7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 hG.~[#[&6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 S-)%#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {;ur~KE
130 internal audit内部审计 j?P8&Fm<
131 public sector audit政府审计 ]0)=0pc]E
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit P7kb*
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach DmgWIede|: