1.audit 审计 Gm Wr
2.attestation Q!1 ;xw~
鉴证 X"r)zCP+t
3.credibility vNGE]+QX
可信赖程度 ~%/Rc`
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (4R(5t
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^)gyKl:E'
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ,\\ba_*z
7.compilation 编制 ja_8n["z
8.reliability 可靠性 ,-y9P
9.relevance 相关性 1^WGJ"1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N2}SR|.
11.objectivity 客观性 w_56y8Pd4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 DQXUh#t\(]
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 LN5LT'CE
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 `sYFQ+D#O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [#Y
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16.the client 委托人 \tI%[g1M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 .
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 l:V
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $~G,T
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 I$xZV?d.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pD$4nH4KST
22.expert 专家 qLDj\%~(
23.the board of directors 董事会 ={:a
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nTqU~'d'
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /e '3\,2_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x"12$ 79=
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 `Y?VQ~ci>
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 %PYl
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 2nB99L{6
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Q*smH-Sw
31.business risks 经营风险 /sKL|]i=
32.appropriateness 适当性 BY6#dlDi
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 &$~fz":1!
34.management representations 管理层声明 N6y9'LGG`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;?2)[a
36.audit plan 审计计划 6ZQ |L=Ytp
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 dE7x
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39.fraud舞弊 "Lbsq\W>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 EjR(AqZY
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 nj[TTndJt
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ~`OX}h/Z
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 OM\J4"YV$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 cfLF@LW!])
45.materialiy 重要性 p27Dcwov
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ;>J!$B?,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Xul`>8y|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Bs~~C8+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B@,r8)D
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *d1BpR%
51.aggregate 总计 g&Vhu8kNIA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 AWR :~{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 >f]/VaMH{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fq7#rZCxX
55.audit risk 审计风险 @j46Ig4~b
56.detection risk 检查风险 <XdnVe1
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TjW!-s?S
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 uwNJM
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 smn"]K
62.simall business 小规模企业 sl' 4AK~\
63.accounting system 会计系统 gQ+]N*.
64.test of control 控制测试 VdHT3r
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 L<F8+a7i
66.communication 沟通 0]DOiA
67.flow chart 流程图 Q
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #"gt&t9Q
69.audit evidence 审计证据 -c`xeuzK'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4>gfLK\R:
71.assertions 认定 m%HT)`>bg
72.esistence 存在 }je<^]a
73.occurrence 发生 V*p[6{
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74.completeness 完整性 7H7
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ^h[6{F~J
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 t
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77.cutoff 截止 jBLTEb
78.accuracy 准确性 T
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79.classification 分类 /JD}
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80.inspection 检查 {?qfH>oFA
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `
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82.observation 观察 Za|7gt];l
83.confirmation 函证 QK-aH1r
84.computation 计算 H,7='n7"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 X|of87
86.vouch 核对 =M\yh,s!
87.trace 追查 LRJX>+@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 L!Jx`zM^
89.error 误差 T^A(v(^D
90.expected error 预期误差 T\6Qr$t
91.population 总体 k[Em~>m
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 46?z*~*G
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 '@n"'vks(\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )UR$VL
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 `G\
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _J,**AZ~z
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 o@Ye_aM~?Y
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |IAx!Z-P
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CsR[@&n'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 A c_P^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 579Q&|L.
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {cdICWy(F3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 uLdHE5vr
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 s< tG
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )]>t(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 F/v.hP_
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 5_^d3LOT0x
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "aGmv9\
109.storeroom 仓库 Y>$5j}K
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rZI63S
111.price list 价目表 &8VH m?h
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 jFQ y[k-B
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OTy!Q,0$.
114.purchase requisition 请购单 htB2?%S=T
115.receiving report 验收报告 ]OpGD5jZ
116.gross margin 毛利 HNZ$CaJh
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 z %}"=
118.material requisition 领料单 0akJv^^D
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _`2%)#^o
120.bond certificate 债券 IADSWzQ@
121.stock certificate 股票 D0J{pAJ
122.audit report 审计报告 1d<?K7%^
123.entity 被审计单位 tB;PGk_6
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 r/h\>s+N
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 b: (+d"S
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Lg\3DzM
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e1[ReZW
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 JuJW]E Q
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 zC*FeqFL<
130 internal audit内部审计 8GkWo8rPk
131 public sector audit政府审计 cqU6
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit UP#@gxF
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach A!Tl