1.audit 审计 iCPm7AU
2.attestation 0k5-S~_\
鉴证 ~<?Zj
3.credibility ,\s`T O
可信赖程度 !,$#i
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Y>8Qj+d
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 D xV=S0P
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ifn|wrx;g
7.compilation 编制 -;7
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8.reliability 可靠性 SHX`/
9.relevance 相关性 >`\.i,X.D
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tL$,]I$1+
11.objectivity 客观性 I&{T 4.B:U
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ==OUd6e}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^Hv&{r77
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 2n
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16.the client 委托人 }6@E3z]AMO
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $<v4c5r]O
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ZC N}iQu4
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !fzS' pkk.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 o]q
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 nzC *mPX8
22.expert 专家 P |tyyjO
23.the board of directors 董事会 )&@YRT\c?8
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 hSm?Z!+
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 w$:\!FImx
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 C2}y#A I
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7GOBb|
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1'qXT{f/~
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 :)~l3:O
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 /_0B5,6R
32.appropriateness 适当性 wa8jr5/k"
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 x/DV> Nfn
34.management representations 管理层声明 ,VS\ mG/}s
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 N4vcd=uG#
36.audit plan 审计计划 e,JBz~CK*w
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ij
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38.error 错误 @Chl>s
39.fraud舞弊 Sb[>R(0:
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,Z~`aHhr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 KnkmGy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,`bW(V
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~JT`q:l-q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 "z{/*uM2<
45.materialiy 重要性 G}8tFo.d1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #c:s2EL
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 \6|y~5Hw{r
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0`x>p6.)G
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K,g6y#1"
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 rWTaCU^qV
51.aggregate 总计 q-(~w!e
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _<(xjWp 8
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |8'}mjs.Q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 e3ZRL91c
55.audit risk 审计风险 v
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56.detection risk 检查风险 @rYZ0`E9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 uOv
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %unn{92)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 i{fw?))+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 !igPyhi,hl
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 T \/^4
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62.simall business 小规模企业 v@{y}
63.accounting system 会计系统 BQ6$T&
64.test of control 控制测试 }!iopu
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 PA^*|^;Xh
66.communication 沟通 jWUrw
67.flow chart 流程图 :zU4K=kR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 E!Q@AZ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 c +]r
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 R|RGoGE6g
71.assertions 认定 E:9RskI
72.esistence 存在 m~+.vk
73.occurrence 发生 fz|*Plv
74.completeness 完整性 P'Y(f!%
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 X?haHM#]
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :$G^TD/n
77.cutoff 截止 %bP+P(vZ
78.accuracy 准确性 dzIBdt
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79.classification 分类 OAkqPG&w
80.inspection 检查 \Q#pu;Y*N]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 t%mi#Gh(
82.observation 观察 - k0a((?
83.confirmation 函证 [\ku,yd%0
84.computation 计算 0")
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Zg_b(ks
86.vouch 核对 !\'w>y7
87.trace 追查 <IZr..|O
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 l3u
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89.error 误差 Ue9d0#9
90.expected error 预期误差 OkRb3}
91.population 总体 QO$18MBcc
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Z%?>H iy'o
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 NkUY_rKPb
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 w8+phN(-M
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 r`ftflNh(
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _Q #[IH9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9vi+[3s/=;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 hzAuj0-A
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 # 9bw
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \/dOv[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <1vogUDW
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 sB0]lj-[Un
103.cash receipt 现金收入 R Q8"vF#
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 VKPsg
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ;-i)}<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 {U9{*e$=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 `$"{-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ,M]W_\N~E
109.storeroom 仓库 ^E,
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 r6D3u(kMb
111.price list 价目表 +v%+E{F$+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `_D A!
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 C|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 yTc&C)Jba
115.receiving report 验收报告 Z{u]qI{l
116.gross margin 毛利 P=_W{6
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 B|syb!g
118.material requisition 领料单 k'v+/6
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 f3;[ZS
120.bond certificate 债券 2kgSIvk\
121.stock certificate 股票 D!,'}G#
122.audit report 审计报告 Y;\@
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123.entity 被审计单位 u$q
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >d;U>P5.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 T2?.o.&u
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7iy 2V
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :MYLap&L&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 asW
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 }w=|"a|,
130 internal audit内部审计 ]'<}kJtN.
131 public sector audit政府审计 Ct(^nn$A
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit .'
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $5#DU__F/