1.audit 审计 lTxY6vi
2.attestation I/mvQxp
鉴证 wEBtr
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3.credibility i:V0fBR[>
可信赖程度 yJF 2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 V xp$#3 ;S
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 L@>^_p$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 K~`n}_:
7.compilation 编制 JX2mTQ
8.reliability 可靠性 '.]e._T
9.relevance 相关性 E}]I%fi
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ls [Ls
11.objectivity 客观性 uo]Hi^r.l
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Oyi;bb<#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Sg/:n,68
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 '9IP;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -Pqi1pj
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16.the client 委托人 hZp=BM"bJ
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8T8pAs0
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 R#"U/8b>z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 U(rr vNt:t
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,:v.L}+Z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 /d{glOk
22.expert 专家 "V*kOb&'*Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 wrz+2EP`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Gojl0
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 A Oby*c
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 pi^^L@@d
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 A6{t%k~F
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 u&1j>`~qJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P3+)pOE-SI
31.business risks 经营风险 OT-n\sL$
32.appropriateness 适当性 o,*folL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ExNj|*
34.management representations 管理层声明 s,1pZT <E
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @m+pr\h(
36.audit plan 审计计划 T)b3N|ONB
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6'RZ
38.error 错误 X)`(nj
39.fraud舞弊 ?D RFsA
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 yf
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 N,WI{*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 XX]5T`D
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 s(1_:
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 JIyBhFI
45.materialiy 重要性 1Pud,!\%q
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 v+xgxQGYH
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 S/@dkHI'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 PY^^^01P
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "wT~$I"
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3v9gb,)y\
51.aggregate 总计 5en
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 PphR4 sIM
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 (P
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 uznoyj6g
55.audit risk 审计风险 5?V?
56.detection risk 检查风险 .nj?;).
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Fpj6Atk
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ATYQ6E[{MV
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 "|.+L
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6Nfof
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6.
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62.simall business 小规模企业 xm%[}Dt]
63.accounting system 会计系统 $\YLmG
64.test of control 控制测试 HI"!n$p
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "TBQNWZ
66.communication 沟通 ~pd1)
67.flow chart 流程图 gFWEodx,9
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 T+AlcOP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \3n{w
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 68&6J's;
71.assertions 认定 /(hP7_]`2
72.esistence 存在 ^7ea6G"
73.occurrence 发生 nLFx/5sL
74.completeness 完整性 >gX0Ij#G
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 F:*[
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 z:ru68
77.cutoff 截止 D,}'E0
78.accuracy 准确性 #a7Amh\nT
79.classification 分类 Vq\..!y
80.inspection 检查 @\%)'WU
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~uhyROO,G"
82.observation 观察 M5cOz|j/*R
83.confirmation 函证 0@sr
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84.computation 计算 /XWPN(JC?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 .R$+#_
86.vouch 核对 APHtJoS
87.trace 追查 AhbT/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Kc JP^
89.error 误差 :Fi%Cef|
90.expected error 预期误差 ecY ^C3+S
91.population 总体 )}k?r5g
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Oi
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 L#7)X5a__
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 s%L"
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 xu%!
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 dVsAX(
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9Th32}H
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /c_kj2& ]9
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {0A[v}X ~
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 JGSk4
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yv
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 \4\\575zp'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ry8WNVO}R
105.bank statement 银行对账单 PNxVW
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @Q$/eL
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 JL.ydH79
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 sO{0hZkc
109.storeroom 仓库 v'
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 A<YZBR_
111.price list 价目表 D)O6|DiO
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7/D9n9F
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 VJ6>
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 j?f,~Y<k
115.receiving report 验收报告 ,rH)}C<Q+
116.gross margin 毛利 +/@ZnE9s
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 uwH)/BW)[
118.material requisition 领料单 r.a9W?(E
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Cb@S </b
120.bond certificate 债券 _} X`t8L h
121.stock certificate 股票 Z0F>"Z_qn
122.audit report 审计报告 PO%yWns30o
123.entity 被审计单位 ziLr }/tg
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ?(,5eg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &aevR^f+
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -;@5Ua1uf
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 YzhN |!;!k
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 W3o}.|]
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 S,`S
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130 internal audit内部审计 O&?CoA?
131 public sector audit政府审计 ,s yA()
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 9A}
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6t7;}t]t