1.audit 审计 b+\jFGC%6=
2.attestation 1sZwW P
鉴证 2>#Pt^R:C
3.credibility 4^V Y
可信赖程度 2 As 4}
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]`&EB~K&NY
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 VkT8l4($X<
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !mrB+<:
7.compilation 编制 Pv{ {zyc
8.reliability 可靠性 3=1aMQ
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 t<9oEjk["
11.objectivity 客观性 B3u5EgZr
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *KF:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Gd`qZqx#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 b5
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 l}%!&V0
16.the client 委托人 A?q[C4-BO,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 u#?K/sU
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;g: TsYwM
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ;VM/Cxgep
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 JQ'NF
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 )h,+>U@
22.expert 专家 f3s0.G#l
23.the board of directors 董事会 |cJyP9}n
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;Aiuy{<
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &h-d\gMJ
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eb2~$ ,$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ;14[)t$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4s~YqP{K
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 QP)-O*+AA
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 too=+'<N</
31.business risks 经营风险 ~d ~$fR
32.appropriateness 适当性 kg7oH.0E
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /sH3Rk.>
34.management representations 管理层声明 9zEO$<e o
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "8J$7g@n@
36.audit plan 审计计划 Gk
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |]HU$GtS
38.error 错误 CN\SxK`,
39.fraud舞弊 R{5Qb?&wOp
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 HQK%Y2S
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]|( (&Y
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (tP>z+
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 MftW^7W-
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Wu<
45.materialiy 重要性 BQmg$N,F
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <g5Btwo%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 u }D.yI8
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 7 w_`<b6
51.aggregate 总计 `UMv#-Y8
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /}-]n81m
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [#kfl
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !v<r=u
55.audit risk 审计风险 BHOxwW{
56.detection risk 检查风险 #IA[erf:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kYl$V=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 uz".!K[,wE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Hu|NS {Ke-
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4\x'$G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .6+j&{WNo!
62.simall business 小规模企业 U_m<W$"HF
63.accounting system 会计系统 U")~bU
64.test of control 控制测试 pvQw+jX
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^E
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66.communication 沟通 kB_G L>fc
67.flow chart 流程图 ^IOf%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v$s3f|Y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 YTpSR~!Rj
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \$T
71.assertions 认定 XU5/7
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72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 kih;'>H<
74.completeness 完整性 O9oYuC :q
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 v#@"Evh7
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .slA}
77.cutoff 截止 >B U0B
78.accuracy 准确性 Ovv~ymj
79.classification 分类 @bOhnd#W
80.inspection 检查 HsGXb\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 q|b#=Af]g
82.observation 观察 LoSblV
83.confirmation 函证 v*<hE>J0
84.computation 计算 6C4c.+S
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (BEGt'7
86.vouch 核对 TDs=VTd@Z
87.trace 追查 n'9Wl'
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 MzL^u8
89.error 误差 n@XI$>B
90.expected error 预期误差 5'd$TC
91.population 总体 4Pe%*WTX
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7/a[;`i*!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 bdZ[`uMD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 __teh>MC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #wK { G)J
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ri1D*CS
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~ P"@^cq
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 f5"1WtB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $~!%Px)
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 N9tH0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +%7v#CY
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 H=9kDP${
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 bGOOC?[UX
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @X+
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 SE.r 'J0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :JH#*5%gQ:
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 y^zII5|s
109.storeroom 仓库 r@ujE,D=k
110.sale invoice 销售发票 njtz,qt_;G
111.price list 价目表 =5/ow!u8
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 n/6#rj^$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 JFH3)Q
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >lQ@" U
115.receiving report 验收报告 C]414Ibi
116.gross margin 毛利 < aJl
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b3F)$UQ
118.material requisition 领料单 1DgRV7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 z`$jxSLm
120.bond certificate 债券 #%N v\g;
121.stock certificate 股票 E-IV v
122.audit report 审计报告 cWjb149@)
123.entity 被审计单位 pFgpAxl
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 fI"sdzu^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 6!zBLIYFI
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $9+|_[ ]v.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 iGB1f*K
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 1/+d@s#t
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,`PC^`0c}o
130 internal audit内部审计 waI?X2
131 public sector audit政府审计 d-c<dS+R
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit E! d?@Xr@
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach bCMo8Xh