1.audit 审计 CS5
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2.attestation _]j=[|q 9
鉴证 tK g%5;v
3.credibility '(+l77G
可信赖程度 W;~^3Hz6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U,RIr8 G
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 4d!&.Qo9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 M[<O]p6
8.reliability 可靠性 x[WT)
9.relevance 相关性 |g8
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 DSd 5?
11.objectivity 客观性 GS8,mQ8l*l
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `"GD'Oa
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }9Y='+.%^
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 BAzc'x&<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4z#CkT
16.the client 委托人 ],H%u2GE_
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 /PPk
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 LFen!FnM
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `'0opoQRe
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 q/Q^\HTk
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZJy
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22.expert 专家 -d_FB?X
23.the board of directors 董事会 Cgq9~U !
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MAJvjgd..
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 p7.@ez ;
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 F
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #n2GW^x
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 LwY_6[Ef
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [C771~BL>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 y,Dfqt
31.business risks 经营风险 [USXNe/
32.appropriateness 适当性 r)+dK}xl
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 H#w?$?nIWu
34.management representations 管理层声明 8Yb/
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 f} Uw%S=w,
36.audit plan 审计计划 cv#H
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 %*eZoLDg]
38.error 错误 27u$VHwb
39.fraud舞弊 _QXo4z!a8
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <408lm
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 yv$MQ~]
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |d{(&s
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 T}u '
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k{@z87+&
45.materialiy 重要性 i>!f|<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f kP
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ]'M4Unu#@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -09<; U
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Q FX|ZsmK
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &TK% igL
51.aggregate 总计 %>JqwMK
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \u)s Zh
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]0`[L<_r
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Z.h`yRhO
55.audit risk 审计风险 ](Sp0t
56.detection risk 检查风险 Crww\#E;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 D_, 2z
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 _a.Q@A4'
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -Tz9J4xU&
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 WX?|iw
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 08.dV<P
62.simall business 小规模企业 %mx
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63.accounting system 会计系统 9ykmz (
64.test of control 控制测试 .6/[X`*
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 HX<5i>]0\u
66.communication 沟通 <m )@~s?D
67.flow chart 流程图 Ay56@_d2
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 pD &\Z~5T
69.audit evidence 审计证据 =)y=M!T2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Zu+Z7@$}/
71.assertions 认定 Ex<-<tY
72.esistence 存在 y<#y3M!\
73.occurrence 发生 M
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74.completeness 完整性 xvrCm`3n@
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Z~]17{x0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 RS$:]hxd>_
77.cutoff 截止 sS+9ly{9J
78.accuracy 准确性 j~L{=ojz%
79.classification 分类 'X[3y^q
80.inspection 检查 /5wvXk|@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !5{t1 oJ
82.observation 观察 0}w>8L7i{
83.confirmation 函证 .|o7YTcR:
84.computation 计算 `aSz"4Wd
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5HJ6[.HO
86.vouch 核对 T4Zp5m")
87.trace 追查 _A%z^&k(i
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "lUw{3
89.error 误差 Q+uYr-
90.expected error 预期误差 vU~#6sl
91.population 总体 #_Tceq5
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Uh&MoIBs#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4}=]QQoE
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 @AWKEo<7.I
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 GJH6b7I
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >Y[{m $-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ZpWG
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Eb#0-I
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {)-%u8J\`N
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fxyPh
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 i12iB+q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 -6 DfM,
103.cash receipt 现金收入 F
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 B"8^5#t4s
105.bank statement 银行对账单 <0Q`:'\.>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 M22^.,Z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 dGHRHX
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *6=[Hmygi
109.storeroom 仓库 2MJ0[9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 +[D=2&tmk
111.price list 价目表 f<y""0L9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 "X}!j>-
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ("IRv>} 0
114.purchase requisition 请购单 L5PN]<~T
115.receiving report 验收报告 6g7 X1C
116.gross margin 毛利 R$cg\DD
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $s?q>Z)
118.material requisition 领料单 ]D(%Ku,O%
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %tmK6cY4Y
120.bond certificate 债券 ^<ayPV)+
121.stock certificate 股票 4qiG>^h9
122.audit report 审计报告 GHH1jJ_[7
123.entity 被审计单位 >Rx^@yQ!+z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Elm/T]6
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 QT?fp
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1Te:&d
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,mjwQ6:Ny
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 -l$]>J~
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 &OWiA;e?f
130 internal audit内部审计 }vp\lKP
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?JtFiw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach .4.zy]I