1.audit 审计 Amv:d
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2.attestation 0lS=-am
鉴证 j7b 4wH\#
3.credibility U&gI_z[
可信赖程度 !mK}Rim~
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !_>o2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `W2
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R,m|+[sl
7.compilation 编制 bOD]`*q
8.reliability 可靠性 U2jlDx4yg
9.relevance 相关性 5QZ}KNJ|t~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 d?N[bA
11.objectivity 客观性 C&;m56
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6`Diz_(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {gI% -
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 rbI 7
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^>#@qMw
16.the client 委托人 a2B9
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ex8}./mjJ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 L@`:mK+;
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 CRu {Ie5B
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 cRP!O|I`]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [midNC +,
22.expert 专家 .qrS[ w
23.the board of directors 董事会 H6<3'P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 AU<A\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Bs^p!4=
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 NGmXF_kqN
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 YqYobL*q/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 rs,:pU
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 petq6)g?
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 o&Y
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31.business risks 经营风险 Q; BD|95nl
32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 kyr=q-y
34.management representations 管理层声明 LrdX^_,nt
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _^`TG]F
36.audit plan 审计计划 rAS2qt
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ! l"*DR
38.error 错误 cpM]APF-
39.fraud舞弊 S%o6cl =
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !r4B1fX
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 AA[?a
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 )|KZGr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 UD^=@?^7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ';I(#J6
45.materialiy 重要性 3]67U}`
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 X)S4vqf}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 n_4BN
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 yDAvl+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Iy Vmz'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 '%*/iH6<U{
51.aggregate 总计 D{^CJ :n
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;TboS-Y
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 $"fO/8Ex
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 wc?YzXP+
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?6 "B4%7b
56.detection risk 检查风险 D'Uv7Mis
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,AG k4]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (VBO1 f
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 IY}{1[<N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 h&z(;B!;y.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y.E]U!i*
62.simall business 小规模企业 __[bKd.
63.accounting system 会计系统 A#nSK#wS61
64.test of control 控制测试 \{ff7_mLo
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 'S6JpWG1
67.flow chart 流程图 >g2Z t;*@w
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ogG:Ai)90
69.audit evidence 审计证据 G1ED=N_#
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 D9\ E kX
71.assertions 认定 _A6e|(.ll
72.esistence 存在 XRXQ
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73.occurrence 发生 lLN5***47J
74.completeness 完整性 Z%QU5.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 OK%d1M^8j
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5wbR}`8
77.cutoff 截止 b;"Z`/h
78.accuracy 准确性 o=
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79.classification 分类 7&1dr
80.inspection 检查 XT{ukE
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 /,JL \b
82.observation 观察 ~--F?KUnL
83.confirmation 函证 `9Q O'^)
84.computation 计算 #
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 d
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86.vouch 核对 X"S")BQ
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87.trace 追查 vd0uI#g%#
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 JF(&+\i<p
89.error 误差 =A<a9@N}N
90.expected error 预期误差 d ZxrIWx
91.population 总体 sg4TX?I
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 APq Yf<W
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )J1xO^tE
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 iV.j!H7o
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 +}Qq#^:_\
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %!OA/7XbG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1.z]/cx<y
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 o| 9Mj71
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2I0Zr;\f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $TFWum9wO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r^;1Sm
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %D E_kwL
103.cash receipt 现金收入 YkI_i(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 sEcg;LFp
105.bank statement 银行对账单 &'W ~~ir
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 eI=:z/pd
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #B
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ;oVFcZSA
109.storeroom 仓库 h&<>nK
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PbY=?>0 z
111.price list 价目表 7o$S6Y;c4
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2t:CK
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Wrs6t
114.purchase requisition 请购单 )m>Y[)8!
115.receiving report 验收报告 -H"^;37T"
116.gross margin 毛利 {hBnEj^@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 l vfplA
118.material requisition 领料单 h]p$r`i7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 i`7:^v;
120.bond certificate 债券 (dAE
121.stock certificate 股票 [}Y_O*C !
122.audit report 审计报告 @T&w
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123.entity 被审计单位 @8U8> 'zDE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 3(=QY)
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (?#"S67
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :zsMkdU
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ?5rM'O2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 A9ZK :i7
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 eD0|6P;Ei
130 internal audit内部审计 lcEU
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131 public sector audit政府审计 ->5[C0: ]
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k5eTfaxl
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "hLmwz|a