1.audit 审计 'joc8o sS
2.attestation ]ChGi[B~9
鉴证 (#)-IdXXO<
3.credibility
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可信赖程度 MsD@pa
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3*v&6/K
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 i&di}x
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 MEI.wJZ
7.compilation 编制 .Fl5b}C(
8.reliability 可靠性 SjmWlf,
9.relevance 相关性 `mt x+C
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "0V8i%a
11.objectivity 客观性 pm4'2B|)g
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^*$lCUv8p
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 xQ]^wT.Q
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (K74Qg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 W3gBLotdg
16.the client 委托人 yGs:3KI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |eu:qn8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &*\-4)Tf
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @p\te7(P%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 iD(+\:E
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 PF+SHT'4}#
22.expert 专家 N
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23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d%(4s~y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 .Bs~FIe^
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z37%jdr
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 dBeZx1Dy
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 /ygC_,mx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *[ww;
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 M&h`uO/[
31.business risks 经营风险 |'SgGg=E
32.appropriateness 适当性 S O#R5Mu2N
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 GEGg
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ?3t]9z
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 nuucYm%IF-
36.audit plan 审计计划 a{y"vVQOF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 SmMJ%lgA6
38.error 错误 qy^sdqHl@
39.fraud舞弊 h+ggrwg'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 >>I~v)a>w
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 RHj<t");
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 RLE6=#4
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ][[\!og
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7.!`c-8
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45.materialiy 重要性 79y'PFSms
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 j-n-2:Q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g+zfa.wQ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 lD]/Kx
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?,AWXiif
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Pf?zszvs
51.aggregate 总计 iqAME%m
52.subsequent events 期后事项 rE5q
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 H vezi>M
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 dp=#|!jc
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,b!]gsds
56.detection risk 检查风险 :h!&.FB
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 cq,8^o&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e<E]8GAF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 AfqthI
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 --'!5)U
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U
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62.simall business 小规模企业 `ZLA=oD
63.accounting system 会计系统 %.mHV7c)%
64.test of control 控制测试 O~L/>Ya
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !Bqmw
66.communication 沟通 3w!,@=.q
67.flow chart 流程图 ]R7zvcu&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 n^+rxG6L
69.audit evidence 审计证据 a?gziCmS?C
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 I7@g,~s
71.assertions 认定 ]fb3>HOTJ
72.esistence 存在 0<4Swj3s7
73.occurrence 发生 .`5BgX7W
74.completeness 完整性 |h{#r7H0
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 IHaNg
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 YjTA+1}
77.cutoff 截止 g0M9v]c
78.accuracy 准确性 Xx;4
79.classification 分类 ]$xN`O4W{
80.inspection 检查 P+s-{vv{0
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Vv<Tjr
82.observation 观察 ~L3]Wa.
83.confirmation 函证 %$3)xtS6
84.computation 计算 nApkK1?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 HLp9_Y{X.
86.vouch 核对 idLC
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87.trace 追查 =j$
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |d0,54!
89.error 误差 9 ! 6\8
90.expected error 预期误差 6d%'>^`(o-
91.population 总体 GJB=5nE
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7$HN5T\!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 _5l3e7YN
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 b
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 I6B4S"Q5<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Btu=MUS
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fD:>cje
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 MDqUl:]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 cJQ& #u
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 7Ew.6!s#n1
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 tM&;b?bJ[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )?qH#>mD6
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *M
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 :!nBTw
105.bank statement 银行对账单 wg0hm#X
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 m=.}}DcSs
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #Emz9qTsce
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^+)q@{\8Y
109.storeroom 仓库 6;^ e
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PRi3=3oF
111.price list 价目表 (}:n#|,{M
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1;$8=j2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 hD I}V1)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 H;(|&Asq>
115.receiving report 验收报告 leMcY6
116.gross margin 毛利 QTKN6P
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 z')zVoW,
118.material requisition 领料单 JLZ=$ d
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <>9zXbI
120.bond certificate 债券 @Y8/#6KE
121.stock certificate 股票 K,o@~fj
122.audit report 审计报告 y7x[noGtR
123.entity 被审计单位 &GetRDr
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;?`l1:C5)
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 h~zG*B5F
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ! !9l@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <F7g;s'q9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }G50?"^u
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 hExw} c
130 internal audit内部审计 P
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131 public sector audit政府审计 vxrRkOU1
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Q[U_
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $*Z Zh