1.audit 审计 BJq}1mn*
2.attestation ,G:4H%?
鉴证 XH2SEeh
3.credibility @uE=)mP@
可信赖程度 YH[_0!JY^
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 O}`01A!u;
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 &B2c]GoW
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?rOb?cu-
7.compilation 编制 6P~"7k
8.reliability 可靠性 }ri*e2y)
9.relevance 相关性 ]T l\9we
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 LAKZAi%O0
11.objectivity 客观性 6m"
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Y-Ku2m
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9j
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 c6uKKh>
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8k1r|s@d
16.the client 委托人 < t (Pw
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 PHK#b.B>a8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 i]-gO
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 48ma&f;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 IX*S:7S[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 )eFFtnu5
22.expert 专家 X@:fW @
23.the board of directors 董事会 Y z,!#ob$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }H#t( 9,U
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 sKuTG93sr@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &+j^{a
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 L@4zuzmlb
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 u/[]g+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 QO7:iSZJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ThlJhTh<%4
31.business risks 经营风险 /hM>dkwu
32.appropriateness 适当性 5An0DV5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 NslA/"*
34.management representations 管理层声明 1a
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;a3nH
36.audit plan 审计计划 7L+X\oaB
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 P\mm8s`f
38.error 错误 WDGGT.h G
39.fraud舞弊 e8 7-
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 tvOAN|+F
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 z;C=d(|nN
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]k:m2$le
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ]jb4Z
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &7T
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45.materialiy 重要性 J=X%
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 T{<@MK%],d
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j?f <hQ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0#[f2X62B
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 )h0E$*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 M#cr*%
51.aggregate 总计 kNj3!u$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 <gdgcvd
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 f4I#a
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 D w=Z_+J
55.audit risk 审计风险 klJ[ {p
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~snF20
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 "x;k'{S
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 L{LU@.;1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~J-|,ZMd
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 EOX_[ek7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 eqZ+n
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62.simall business 小规模企业 nbASpa(
63.accounting system 会计系统 (Q5@MfK`
64.test of control 控制测试 5g1M_8e'+
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 7vaN&%;E%
66.communication 沟通 kr(<Y|
67.flow chart 流程图 OJsd[l3xR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 %i-lx`U
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [u9JL3
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 dBMe`hM)
71.assertions 认定 ;(Xe
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72.esistence 存在 )6>|bmpU
73.occurrence 发生 qX+gG",8
74.completeness 完整性 "b>KUzuYT
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %Lp7@
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 vA;F]epr!
77.cutoff 截止 T5azYdzJy
78.accuracy 准确性 %L
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79.classification 分类 hO/5>Zv?
80.inspection 检查 XU_,Z/Yw_
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #t@x6Vt
82.observation 观察 vV.~76AD5
83.confirmation 函证 #<wpSs
84.computation 计算 tP`G]BCbt
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !(*a+ur&i
86.vouch 核对 GwQZf|
87.trace 追查 >&;>PZBPCO
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +`*qlP;
89.error 误差 `pi-zE)
90.expected error 预期误差 \-
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91.population 总体 7-d}pgVK
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zr.+'
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 3e%l8@R@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Or+*q91j
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 j /H>0^
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,\lYPx\P[
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 DB`$Ru@
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z'Exw-ca
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {N!E5*$Tr
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 3vdu;W=Sz
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _ktK+8*6`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /5Zp-Pq
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 +Y>"/i.
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 *N-;V|{
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VYamskK[G:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 b96t0w!cs
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 6?V<BgCC
109.storeroom 仓库 0]T.Lh$3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 b4Z`y8=
111.price list 价目表 Yls
wSQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 )MWUS;O<
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ~u /aOd
114.purchase requisition 请购单 *jM_ wwG
115.receiving report 验收报告 =db'#m{$
116.gross margin 毛利 4$
Dt8!p0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 A~
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118.material requisition 领料单 DX}B0B
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 L*g.
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120.bond certificate 债券 E/mubA(&
121.stock certificate 股票 `$s)X$W?
122.audit report 审计报告 %G;0T;0L
123.entity 被审计单位 )0#j\B
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "]V
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 f64(a\Rw!^
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^WE4*.(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 0QMTIAW6h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (I-<f$3
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %#~((m1
130 internal audit内部审计 I=K!)X$
131 public sector audit政府审计 0b/ir 2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 'X =p7 d|'
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach {<qF }i:V