1.audit 审计 9G 9!=J
2.attestation
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鉴证 \>M3E
3.credibility J`V7FlM
可信赖程度 ,zz+s[ZH7O
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 m!w(Q+*j
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 r!j_KiUy
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 -*+7-9A I
7.compilation 编制 ; v>2z!M
8.reliability 可靠性 *7DQ#bD
9.relevance 相关性 X_O(j!h
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 o{nBtxZ"
11.objectivity 客观性 lYD-U8
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 qKZ~)B j
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 l.Qj?G
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -=2tKH`
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 _ jF,
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16.the client 委托人 l}K{=%U>7
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 53@*GXzE
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 rS8/_'
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 n$B=Vt,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 AfFFu\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7n}J}8Y*U2
22.expert 专家 S'vrO}yU
23.the board of directors 董事会 ;NBJ@E,
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #tGW|F
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 l>H#\MR
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $oe:km1-D
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *)H?d
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 l<! ?`V6}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >t 3%-Kc
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 45q-x_
31.business risks 经营风险 @a
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32.appropriateness 适当性 i|y8n7c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 b-yfBO
34.management representations 管理层声明 34&n{ xv
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 L+(5`Y
36.audit plan 审计计划 *Xn{{
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &0+;E-_
38.error 错误 0a ZplE,
39.fraud舞弊 Ae;>
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /87?U; |V
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S:+SZq
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 K;k&w; j
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _cQTQ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &X
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45.materialiy 重要性 OZB(4{vnyC
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 7GB>m}7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 U#G0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 CcG{+-=H)
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 `XE8[XY
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4D0=3Vy
51.aggregate 总计 N/4`afiV.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 =hjff/
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;r B2Q H]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7%b?[}y4
55.audit risk 审计风险 XFUlV;ek
56.detection risk 检查风险 !c4pFQ B
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,Hlbl}.ls
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1 }%vZE2
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 j;WZ[g#t
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &$:1rA_v
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &-dyg+b3
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]p:s5Q
63.accounting system 会计系统 &"p7X>bd
64.test of control 控制测试 6F(;=iY8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 S|CN)8Jsi
67.flow chart 流程图 jgQn^
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 p~J|l$%0rQ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 'avzESe~'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3WHj|ENW
71.assertions 认定 2f2Vy:&O_
72.esistence 存在 *UJ.cQ}
73.occurrence 发生 W|XW2`3p
74.completeness 完整性 [K1RP.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 p6VS<L
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 omisfu_~E
77.cutoff 截止 0<d9al|J
78.accuracy 准确性 V+G.
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79.classification 分类 gY9HEfB
80.inspection 检查 X0wvOs:
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !VBl/ aU@
82.observation 观察 #&u9z5ywM
83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 #fk#RNt
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 mwU|Hh)N]
86.vouch 核对 >c
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87.trace 追查 I.As{0cc
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 '
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89.error 误差 (1Q G]1q
90.expected error 预期误差 VJviX[V?4
91.population 总体 R~TzZ(Ah]
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {"k}C2K'r
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |>X5@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Wwo'pke
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 xvn@zi
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )nE=H,U?y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2%o@ ?Rp
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 +||y/}1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /&1FgSARK
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 NNDW)@p6z
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^k{b8-)W<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 E "9`
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TC[(mf:8
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 L{PH8Xl_
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2aj9:S
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -|_#6-9
109.storeroom 仓库 nD#QC=}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /<zBjvr%%
111.price list 价目表 55LW[Pc
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 XM?>#^nC?u
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 \;#T.@c5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T'C^,,if
115.receiving report 验收报告 tE=;V) %we
116.gross margin 毛利 y(81| c#
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 9W5~I9%
118.material requisition 领料单 1V/?p<A
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 }KFf
120.bond certificate 债券 Sr Vo0$5)
121.stock certificate 股票 ' 5tk0A
122.audit report 审计报告 naOCa
123.entity 被审计单位 oyfY>^bs
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 vU(uu:U9
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ou V%*<Ki
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I!-"SuBy4J
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 J]m
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;YGCsLT<xt
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %mF:nU4
130 internal audit内部审计 -/)>DOgUq
131 public sector audit政府审计 "|k 4<"]
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "2m (*+
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ,ICn]P
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