1.audit 审计 = 4WZr
2.attestation Cbg#Yz~/
鉴证 5m7Ax]\
3.credibility ZFu
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可信赖程度 ;q&D,4r]
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 E,"btBg
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^RAFmM#F
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 f uNXY-;
7.compilation 编制 $z,DcO.vz
8.reliability 可靠性 g7LW?Ewr
9.relevance 相关性 y^46z(I
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 0:+uw`
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11.objectivity 客观性 {5IG3'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Eg29|)qsz
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 yW(+?7U
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Bt7v[Ot
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %e<dV\x?T
16.the client 委托人 Ry S{@=si
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $(L7/M
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )9 jQ_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 U@5Z9/n{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :Q
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "jc)N46
22.expert 专家 4
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23.the board of directors 董事会 `h3}"js
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 j"u)/A8*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ;/q6^Nk3A
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Jv.R?1;8i
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 d@f2Vxe7
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ^|{fB,B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 KL"L65g&
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 A":b_!sW
31.business risks 经营风险 'R'a/ZR`B7
32.appropriateness 适当性 Rs[]i;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >b?)WNk
34.management representations 管理层声明 I8]NY !'cW
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 R,+(JgJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 Z2jb>%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @5G7bY7Nz
38.error 错误 iQ"F`C
39.fraud舞弊 f:&OOD o
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Ht^2)~e~:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 c!^}!32j)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &it/@8yH
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 yP4.Z9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W(4?#lA2W
45.materialiy 重要性 ea>\.D-S
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 'k Z1&_{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _N';`wjDY
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <XrGr5=BV
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {~I_rlo n
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 NP*0WT_gB
51.aggregate 总计 RcP5].^T
52.subsequent events 期后事项 G@!9)v]9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 a\_,_psK
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ta.,4R&K
55.audit risk 审计风险 f.^w/ GJO/
56.detection risk 检查风险 (r\h dLX
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 2<@!m@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ]X|G+[Ujv
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /y|r iW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ?}
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62.simall business 小规模企业 9W$)W
63.accounting system 会计系统 *S_Iza #&x
64.test of control 控制测试 ;}'<`(f&nX
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gj
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66.communication 沟通 p,Hk"DSs%
67.flow chart 流程图 {o%R~{6
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 }h6z&:qA[?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 dwMwd@*j
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ZS_f',kE
71.assertions 认定 !I_4GE,
72.esistence 存在 E/']M~Q
73.occurrence 发生 K.m[S[cy
74.completeness 完整性 $u"$mg7x
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 4HE4e
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :zRboqe(cc
77.cutoff 截止 j~q`xv+R
78.accuracy 准确性 ]!:Y]VYN)\
79.classification 分类 ?='9YM
80.inspection 检查 I0RWdOK8K
81.supervision of counting 监盘 c iX2
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82.observation 观察 =T$- #bA)
83.confirmation 函证 =>*N W9c
84.computation 计算 ht9b=1wd%s
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ayp}
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86.vouch 核对 A,qG*lv
87.trace 追查 =C)1NJx&~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vrbh+
89.error 误差 <=M
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90.expected error 预期误差 ow[qpP[
91.population 总体 e r$ 'c
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 PM7/fv*,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 fif<[Ax
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 tO3 ;;%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 IhLfuyFWu
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Kx0dOkE
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 .vMi<U;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 sf0U(XYQ^
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 yk2j&}M
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 X2v'9 x
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 vE(Hy&Q&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 e_TDO
103.cash receipt 现金收入 p;Kr664
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )K~nZLULY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 BYU.ptiJJ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 i;Y^}2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 vN
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 MzD0F#Y
109.storeroom 仓库 a0.XJR{T"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 "#jKk6{I0
111.price list 价目表 *gVv74;;
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 HrGX-6`
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 kZQ;\QL1}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 }q9f,mz
115.receiving report 验收报告 rY}ofq7b
116.gross margin 毛利 *en{pR'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6EY4@0%A
118.material requisition 领料单 qv\yQ&pj
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &bQ^J%\
120.bond certificate 债券 '! (`?
121.stock certificate 股票 1~Nz6
122.audit report 审计报告 ,dBI=D'
123.entity 被审计单位 uk,f}Xc
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 M &J*I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zdCt#=QV?R
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7f>n`nq?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =%LS9e^7D
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u2QJDLMJv
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 z61
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131 public sector audit政府审计 LKa_ofY
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ^-ZqS
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $`%.Y&A