1.audit 审计 XZcsx
2.attestation 9/}i6j8Z
鉴证 (J.(Fl>^
3.credibility 7zr\AgV9
可信赖程度 'e3y|
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 E2(;R!ML#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 98Srn63O
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *IGxa
7.compilation 编制 Ou2
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8.reliability 可靠性 $DA0lY\
9.relevance 相关性 P.qD,$-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 M =yZ5
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11.objectivity 客观性 ol!o8M%Q
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 @EO#Ms
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^Q!:0D*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f*XF"@ZQV
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "1%<IqpU+
16.the client 委托人 :1_hQeq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 qqw6p j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Q)#<T]~=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 (n" )
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 t
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22.expert 专家 ejgg.G ^
23.the board of directors 董事会 ]|u}P2
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 G]P4[#5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 (ZShh y8g
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ivoPl~)J
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^l$(- #'y
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 eoEb\zJ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qu[w_1%S
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +V2a|uvEc
31.business risks 经营风险 EyBdL
32.appropriateness 适当性 R%#c~NOO
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 iM8hGQ`
34.management representations 管理层声明 ,9?'Q;20
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ATnD~iACY
36.audit plan 审计计划 ]2h[.qa
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ,<EmuEw |
38.error 错误 `W]a
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39.fraud舞弊 |o!<@/iH=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 tH_#q"@)
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Phb<##OB
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 rA1
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4aV3x&6X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 U">OdoZ,E+
45.materialiy 重要性 xje{kx#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]ei])
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 RLKO0 #
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 SbGp
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 {;p/V\
51.aggregate 总计 Ev^Xs6 }"
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dt5gQ9(B
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ED?s[K
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `Mjm/9+18
55.audit risk 审计风险 %1=W#jz
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?0?'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kkJg/:g
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 wz,
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }s)Z:6;(,q
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 w}YHCh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 piId5Gx7
62.simall business 小规模企业 Etl7V
63.accounting system 会计系统 +?.,pq n<=
64.test of control 控制测试 RU{}qPs?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 NGze: gPmO
66.communication 沟通 plf<O5'
67.flow chart 流程图 VtKN{sSnu
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <;XJ::d
69.audit evidence 审计证据 TWs|lhC7!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ^M80 F 7
71.assertions 认定 sRMzU
72.esistence 存在 YLCwo]\+>
73.occurrence 发生 :?p{ga9
74.completeness 完整性 "
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~'U;).C
77.cutoff 截止 I}q-J~s
78.accuracy 准确性 ]Yj>~k:K
79.classification 分类 %bi
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80.inspection 检查 fg1y@Dj/&
81.supervision of counting 监盘 )R|7> 97
82.observation 观察 9:Y:Vx
83.confirmation 函证 iM956 3v
84.computation 计算 }UO,R~q~
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 r zvX~B6
86.vouch 核对 {10ms_s
87.trace 追查 uVk8KMYU
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 n;=A'g|Q
89.error 误差 srSTQ\l4
90.expected error 预期误差 m!2Dk#t
91.population 总体 lvN{R{7>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ;+jp,( 7
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 n (|>7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 G8&'*7Bb
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =aekY;/
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 zm"\D
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [yyV`&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 7*5ctc!dG
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 D#$gdjZ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l6WcnJ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 P$QjDu-
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 J)G3Kq5>:b
103.cash receipt 现金收入 3(&.[o
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 nZT@d;]U9
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &-*nr/xT
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 YNXk32@j@e
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 em]K7B=
109.storeroom 仓库 \fhT#/0N
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ,Y
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111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 c`+ITNV
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nT12[@:Tr
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +doT^&2u*
115.receiving report 验收报告 .$k"+E
116.gross margin 毛利 O)Qz$
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Lm?*p>\Q
118.material requisition 领料单 i#lo?\PO>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Cm4*sN.&)
120.bond certificate 债券 uaKB
121.stock certificate 股票 TH|hrL;:8
122.audit report 审计报告 ]Rye AJ3
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Kzb@JBIF
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 d.AjH9 jg
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 (2li:1j
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ETOc4hMO
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 NM@An2
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 T]W -g
130 internal audit内部审计 R
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131 public sector audit政府审计 k)s 7Ev*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @"!SU'*
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 9qDGxW
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