1.audit 审计 %OgK{h
2.attestation 0=HB!{@
鉴证 kl:/PM^
3.credibility G 0pq'7B
可信赖程度 DDR4h"Y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 }O~D3z4l0
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 (Z$7;OAI
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M5:.\0_
7.compilation 编制 5PeYQ-B|
8.reliability 可靠性 3_
J'+
9.relevance 相关性 +I5\`By=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 </_QldL_
11.objectivity 客观性 XlF ,_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 S\N l|U[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %!Eh9C
*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 aMe&4Q
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E va&/o?P|
16.the client 委托人 xSN;vrLHR
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _-RqkRI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 'Iw`+=iVz
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Td|,3
n
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 }Y!V3s1bm
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Qc*p+
N+$
22.expert 专家 -S]ercar
23.the board of directors 董事会 @Un/,-ck
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 mr}o0@5av
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b
X38=.up
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 hJ8&OCR }
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 19GF%+L
,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 hb*Y-$Zp
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c$[2tZ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?qs LR
31.business risks 经营风险 I_f%%N%
32.appropriateness 适当性 N:
3=G`Ws
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [F*yh9%\
34.management representations 管理层声明 a K6dy\
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 dl=)\mSFjF
36.audit plan 审计计划 -n"f>c_{>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]~
N.
38.error 错误 prS%lg>
39.fraud舞弊 AoGpM,W]5
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 JQbaD-
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 QyTNV
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P51c Ehf
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^3sv2wh^|8
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5u9 lKno
45.materialiy 重要性 OcF_x/#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 a+z
>pV|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ][Tw^r&
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 E^n!h06~G
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^-?^iWQG
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 do^=Oq07$
51.aggregate 总计 rV"3oM]Lo
52.subsequent events 期后事项 0aR.ct%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 _gK}Gi?|
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ES,JdImZ|
55.audit risk 审计风险 !2AD/dtt
56.detection risk 检查风险 4V[(RXc/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 5);"()g32
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 h-(NWxK+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g0jfLv
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .&]3wB~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #QlxEs#%
62.simall business 小规模企业 mgjcA5z
63.accounting system 会计系统 aO |@w"p8
64.test of control 控制测试 j#c@dze
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &0*l:uw
66.communication 沟通 m-C#~Cp36
67.flow chart 流程图 NlhC7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Fi+DG?zu
69.audit evidence 审计证据 s +S6'g--
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ^`xS|Sq1D
71.assertions 认定 '#A_KHD
72.esistence 存在 /C`AA/@
73.occurrence 发生 A-vYy1,'
74.completeness 完整性 nY;Sk#9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \s8h.xjU
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 G1X73qoHT<
77.cutoff 截止 ZiKO|U@/
78.accuracy 准确性
_G4U
79.classification 分类 %eHr^j~w$
80.inspection 检查 Pt-mLINvG
81.supervision of counting 监盘 N>L)2WKFT
82.observation 观察 Z 5
.cfI[
83.confirmation 函证 "6WJj3hN
84.computation 计算 A Ef@o+A
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 @aj
dO/?(Y
86.vouch 核对 yhK9rcJq6}
87.trace 追查 a]V#mF |{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 fUq}dAs*K
89.error 误差 CO
ZfR~}
90.expected error 预期误差 _{LmJ?!
91.population 总体 v8uUv%Hkd
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *.$ov<E.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 OI/]Y7D[Oq
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~
c~j
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #EKnjh=Uq
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @/01MBs;
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "j&p3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 M?gZKdj
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9*"K+t:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ~h +B&F+5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 H`3w=T+I
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 TgRG6?#^l
103.cash receipt 现金收入 HF&dHD2f
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l) KN5V
105.bank statement 银行对账单 GXv2B%i8
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 X2~KNw
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i7\>uni
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 h4slQq~K
109.storeroom 仓库 "$"<AKCwS
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ym]rG
4
111.price list 价目表 oe9S$C;$'
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \"yR[.Q?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Br$/hn=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 (a,`Y.
115.receiving report 验收报告 v<0S@9~
116.gross margin 毛利 Ex}TDmTu
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 FNl^ lj`Y
118.material requisition 领料单 D*HK[_5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =/xXB
120.bond certificate 债券 k]TJL9Q
121.stock certificate 股票 4g.S!-H@R
122.audit report 审计报告 SN QLEe
123.entity 被审计单位 !P6y_Frpe
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 zcEpywNP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 aO<H!hK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 K^I$05idi
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Uzn
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ws]d,]
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 d7kv
<YG
130 internal audit内部审计 b` 9Zin
131 public sector audit政府审计 _B ]Bd@<w
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit R, zp&L
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach giN(wPgYP