1.audit 审计 2!?z%s-S
2.attestation ^|(4j_.(e
鉴证 N2s%p6RMPD
3.credibility Q9tE^d+%
可信赖程度 u@u.N2H.%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 W+C_=7_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 v};qMceJ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [=3tAPpzK
7.compilation 编制
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8.reliability 可靠性 /C2f;h(1
9.relevance 相关性 )'`AX\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C?|3\@7
11.objectivity 客观性 jZ,[{Z(N
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 lNVAKwW2#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?QT"sj64w
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 y$V)^-U>fw
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~<Oj
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16.the client 委托人 |hQ|'VC
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 e4%*I8
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 f,inQ2f}d
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 aW-o=l@;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 E?4@C"Na
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 RTBBb:eX
22.expert 专家 MYSc*G
23.the board of directors 董事会 4{WV
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @"Fp;Je\bN
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 E816YS='
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 gLMea:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *u;">H*BW
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1za'u_
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 rnv7L^9^A
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 zQ %z"tQ
31.business risks 经营风险 %g@3S!lK
32.appropriateness 适当性 \(U" _NPp
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 TKu68/\)
34.management representations 管理层声明 bNpIC/#0K
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 GKujDx+h
36.audit plan 审计计划 C2=iZ`Z>
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 L[Yp\[#-q
38.error 错误 3_*Xk.
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39.fraud舞弊 &DQ4=/Z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \M"^Oe{Dy?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 j[J@tM#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 hi
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 UtBlP+bE?y
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 OG^WZ.YU
45.materialiy 重要性 rjAkpAT
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ) UDJ[pL@
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 f,HzrHax
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H@2"ove-uC
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Ma=6kX]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 mn; 7o~4
51.aggregate 总计 ^8oc^LOa~2
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]pR fY9w
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 <+-Yh_D
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ,rB9esxic
55.audit risk 审计风险 `\F%l?aY
56.detection risk 检查风险 '0_j{ig
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 IgiF,{KE,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vMZ7uO
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 O? Gl4_y
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L740s[,`o#
62.simall business 小规模企业 x
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63.accounting system 会计系统 q
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64.test of control 控制测试 Rw/JPC"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 [71#@^ye
66.communication 沟通 Y(
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67.flow chart 流程图 ,v}?{pc
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "h;;.Y8e
69.audit evidence 审计证据 !V]MLA`
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yXTK(<'
71.assertions 认定 oWx_O-_._
72.esistence 存在 EAD0<I<>
73.occurrence 发生 % L >#
74.completeness 完整性 iJZ|[jEDV
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 uh5Pn#da^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 [<Os~bfOv
77.cutoff 截止 x!C8?K=|
78.accuracy 准确性 T}t E/
79.classification 分类 =CKuiO.j
80.inspection 检查 #6N+5Yx_[
81.supervision of counting 监盘 4z9#M;qT
82.observation 观察 ~3'RW0
83.confirmation 函证 9QH9gdiw
84.computation 计算 bCA2ik
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 aVppOxA
86.vouch 核对 f8LrDR
87.trace 追查 +^4BO`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \o:ELa HY
89.error 误差 /UpD$,T|^|
90.expected error 预期误差 -Wlp=#9
91.population 总体 vnC<*k4&v
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 FJ{,=@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Y^f94s:2S
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ePq13!FC/
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 "?.'{,Q
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Z;GIlgK9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #+K
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &c!j`86y*
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }XX~
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t['k%c
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 29Gwv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :DdBn.
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +mfe*'AU
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 G$;]
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 KE/-VjZu
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 rU=b?D)n!w
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \7Gg2;TA6o
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 aO.\Qe+j
110.sale invoice 销售发票 AT B\^;n.
111.price list 价目表 ,4^9cFVo
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0?lp/|K
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 NP K#].F
114.purchase requisition 请购单 OUEI~b1
115.receiving report 验收报告 ,vPe}OKj
116.gross margin 毛利 [3O^0-:6E
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 I1Hw"G"&
118.material requisition 领料单 }P<Qz^sr_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {$EH@
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120.bond certificate 债券 RAIVdQ}.Z
121.stock certificate 股票 L`9TB"0R+
122.audit report 审计报告 <y@,3DD3A9
123.entity 被审计单位 8tb6 gZz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 KX?o
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3iE-6udCS
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $[Tt#CJw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 r<;l{7lY_
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4$yV%[j
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 9[cp7 Rcb
130 internal audit内部审计 ^)&Ly_xrU
131 public sector audit政府审计 01U
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit A2m_q>>
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach C=fsJ=a5;