1.audit 审计 p}swJ;S
2.attestation a'|Dm7'4t
鉴证 3# T_(
3.credibility Ti9cN)lq&
可信赖程度 -x1O|q69
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 gb0ZGnI
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ;R?9|:7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 %4E7 Tu,1
7.compilation 编制 tlFc+3
8.reliability 可靠性 *Cgd?*\7
9.relevance 相关性 ;42D+q=s
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ETVT.R8
11.objectivity 客观性 eDSBs3k7H
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *8CE0;p'k
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Kq0hT4w
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I2=Kq{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )p;gm`42oY
16.the client 委托人 $yb8..+
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 @V-CG!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 WH$
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 57b;{kl
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Gu_Rf&:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 ]g;K_>@
23.the board of directors 董事会 bqg\V8h
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /_554q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]H[FZY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5+O#5
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 <!
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 v+=_
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }a_: oR
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 c$'UfW
31.business risks 经营风险 yx }Z:t
32.appropriateness 适当性 KXFa<^\o
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 F'#e]/V1
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ja#idF[V
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 qO9_e
36.audit plan 审计计划 !J'xk
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #zt+U^#)
38.error 错误 GO wd=]e
39.fraud舞弊 V*'9yk"
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 z[
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {ersXQ:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 q+o(`N'~G
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VuZmX1x)N
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ahq^dx#o
45.materialiy 重要性 X6<HNLgra
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 I/)dXk~
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 TniZ!ud
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]@ [=FK^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^J~
}KOH
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9HEc=,D|
51.aggregate 总计 +V8yv-/{
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .+B)@?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5#f&WL*U@
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \aUbBa%!
55.audit risk 审计风险 a4: PufS
56.detection risk 检查风险 :WCUHQ+
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 28BiuxVW
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |#2<4sd
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :({lXGc}4?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 I(
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 >uJrq""+
63.accounting system 会计系统 cdIy[
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64.test of control 控制测试 !P92e1
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^LC5orO
66.communication 沟通 6OTxtk
67.flow chart 流程图 >v<}$v6D~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "iZ-AG!C
69.audit evidence 审计证据 T8hQ< \g
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kb7\qH!n
71.assertions 认定 ) L{Tn8
72.esistence 存在 Mc6Cte]3|
73.occurrence 发生 $oua]8!
74.completeness 完整性 !s)$_tG
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Z *ZG5e
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Mm[%v
t40
77.cutoff 截止 @e0Q+ t
78.accuracy 准确性 9wb$_j]F`#
79.classification 分类 Ixec]UOS
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Y+=@5+G
82.observation 观察 r2H'r
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83.confirmation 函证 i~F Ct4
84.computation 计算 =0]Mc$Ih
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7R2)Klt
86.vouch 核对 462ae`
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87.trace 追查 l9L;Tjj
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 mmKrmM*1
89.error 误差 Z?Q2 ed*j
90.expected error 预期误差 1)PR]s:-m@
91.population 总体 z~Pmh%b
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 J/=A f
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ^LcI6h
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p.}[!!m P
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
=91'.c<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =}"hC`3e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %!$-N!e
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 {Jy%h8n*
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bT*4Qd4W
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 CM#EA"9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Q.]
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^#Y6
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 jh?7+(Cw
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 aKUr":z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /&|pXBY$;
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ni)#tz_9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Y'HF^jv]R
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^/BE=$E\
109.storeroom 仓库 m{5$4v,[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 i;xMf5Jz
111.price list 价目表 7w$R-Y/E
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 @ixX?N)V
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &B85;
114.purchase requisition 请购单 C/vLEpP{(/
115.receiving report 验收报告 }2.}fHb2
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 zn x_p/V
118.material requisition 领料单 ^MW%&&,BL
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 "$'~=' [
120.bond certificate 债券 &sgwY
121.stock certificate 股票 /t^lI%&
122.audit report 审计报告 iLgt_@g
123.entity 被审计单位 8JrGZ8Q4RM
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wEbs E<</
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Iz8^?>X
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ny'v/+nQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <`*P/V
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 DQICD.X6R
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ;$E[u)l
130 internal audit内部审计 csM|VNE>
131 public sector audit政府审计 |K-lgrA
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit {4 d$]o0V
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 4<K`yU]"