1.audit 审计 )C@O7m*.4
2.attestation wd
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鉴证 19r4J(pV
3.credibility Q^|ZoJS
可信赖程度 91Fx0(
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !b=jD;<
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 O>h,u[0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X*Qtbm,
7.compilation 编制 3\ !DsPgW
8.reliability 可靠性 t,f)!D$
9.relevance 相关性 OrZ =-9"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 5f` a7R
11.objectivity 客观性 08+cNT
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 " 0:&x
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eLvbPE_
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 FS(bEAk}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <hS %I
16.the client 委托人 W`qiPLk
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~$bkWb*RJ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hJ>Kfm
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +i
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?bq S{KF
22.expert 专家 =Fd!wkB'{
23.the board of directors 董事会 gc
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 S m%\,/3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 $wQkTx
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 `2B,+ytW8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 z`?{5v -Qs
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1&Fty'p
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 n'
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ;j#(%U]Vp
31.business risks 经营风险 5*q!:$
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32.appropriateness 适当性 G<5i %@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 iPD5
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9L"Z
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36.audit plan 审计计划 /9K,W)h_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 u(Y! _
38.error 错误 =
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39.fraud舞弊 _D{V(c<WD
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 >I~$h,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 tU5Z?QS
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 FR7DuH/f)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 l[MP|m#
45.materialiy 重要性 gH0'
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 i
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /uh?F
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 L7gZ4Hu=`
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 e d=pRb
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (O$PJLI
51.aggregate 总计 dTE(+M-
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 Ew&pwsQ
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 zQ&k$l9
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 P
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55.audit risk 审计风险 JTw< 4]
56.detection risk 检查风险 y4V~fg;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {.D^2mj|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;2NJkn
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 U#u=9%'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ];3]/b)&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9*thqs3J#d
62.simall business 小规模企业 x)wlp{rLf
63.accounting system 会计系统 Y<x;-8)*
64.test of control 控制测试 4TPAD)C
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 I3ZlKI
66.communication 沟通 3@t&5UjwQ
67.flow chart 流程图 h()Ok9]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 PNSV?RT*pG
69.audit evidence 审计证据 p4Wy2.&Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !LG 5q/}&
71.assertions 认定 hS( )OY
72.esistence 存在 E1=WH-iA0
73.occurrence 发生 )1EF7.|
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]12ypcf
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ib~n}SA
77.cutoff 截止 3pV^Oe^9
78.accuracy 准确性 o \#C#NiT
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 &=KNKE`
81.supervision of counting 监盘 LU7ia[T
82.observation 观察 cC NyW2'
83.confirmation 函证 ]]EOCGZ"
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ytWTJ>L
86.vouch 核对 z-J?x-<
87.trace 追查 }.L\O]~{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 &e-MOM2&
89.error 误差 wWaJ%z>3y
90.expected error 预期误差 mmJ$+$JEk
91.population 总体 |5;:
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "f1`6cx6
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 GY%2EM(
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]"*sp
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 oZ/z{`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 t&oNC6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 RRasX;zK
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 MYmH?A
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pZ IDGy=~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'X$J+s}6&
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;b-d2R
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 f3p)Q<H>`(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 0tFR.
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 g5\EVcHkz
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .?Pghqq.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 =!~6RwwwY
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 (FY<%.Pa
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 |})7\o
109.storeroom 仓库 JM&:dzyIP
110.sale invoice 销售发票 G2,9$8qE
111.price list 价目表 BJL*Dihm[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 FUD
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]9 ArT$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 @ uF$m/g
115.receiving report 验收报告 -!ARVf *
116.gross margin 毛利 ]E:P-xTwaI
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 uQ_s$@brI
118.material requisition 领料单 V+Tu{fFF7E
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [8h~:.d`
120.bond certificate 债券 JtB]EvpL}
121.stock certificate 股票 G'dN_6ho3
122.audit report 审计报告 zDD1EycH
123.entity 被审计单位 pAm
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 H;=JqD8`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v!~ ;QO
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Xh[02iL-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 O^_$cq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Z2t
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >X$I:M<L
130 internal audit内部审计 jW!x!8=
131 public sector audit政府审计 q
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 0c,)T1NG >
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Vlka+$4!