1.audit 审计 1U717u
2.attestation
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鉴证 =}~NRmmF
3.credibility Oq #o1>
可信赖程度 8!Wfd)4=,F
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Iv
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 0L!er%GM
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 y<O@rD8iA
7.compilation 编制 qru2h #
8.reliability 可靠性 JaH*
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9.relevance 相关性 8# 6\+R
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 pG)9=X!9
11.objectivity 客观性 l'|E,N>X
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 hNH.G(l0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }*?yHJ3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 4st~3,lR$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 i?ZA x4D
16.the client 委托人 JzHqNUn*M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 I)[`ZVAXR
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =YWT|%^uX
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 zx
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 /m97CC#+
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZrFr`L5F;
22.expert 专家 C>AcK#-x,{
23.the board of directors 董事会 MinbE13?U
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 [_j6cj]
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 a`DWpc~
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 [m~b[ZwES
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 smQ4CLJ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 \BLp-B1s
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 J
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3}08RU7[!
31.business risks 经营风险 /rqqC(1
32.appropriateness 适当性 :_>\DJ'>
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Ynvj;
34.management representations 管理层声明 DP|TIt ,Rl
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <#zwKTmK1
36.audit plan 审计计划 :M@MmpPh
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #]@9qPyn
38.error 错误 l+t #"3
39.fraud舞弊 q5%2WM]6
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #>BX/O*D
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 DG3[^B
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 9H>BWjS
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [w,(EE
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 FX7M4t#<
45.materialiy 重要性 xtOx|FkYcl
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 y7>iz6N
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 !I
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Dzo{PstM%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 4 ^4d9?c
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 7LG+$LEz
51.aggregate 总计 9e]'OKL+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 RV}GK
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :]yg
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 jH(&oV
55.audit risk 审计风险 c&
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56.detection risk 检查风险
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !Ri
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 y8
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \<X2ns@Tf
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 !5&%\NSv
62.simall business 小规模企业 {$0&R$v3
63.accounting system 会计系统 NIaF 5z
64.test of control 控制测试 pL! a
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 xHHV=M2l(s
66.communication 沟通 6ga5^6W
67.flow chart 流程图 3|zgDA
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 oKRFd_r +
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Vg{Zv4+t
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -3` "E%9
71.assertions 认定 _|X7
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72.esistence 存在 F;pQ \Y
73.occurrence 发生 D;
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74.completeness 完整性 '#A:.P
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ocwE_
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 %&tb9_T)d
77.cutoff 截止 Fo
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78.accuracy 准确性 c yP,[?N
79.classification 分类 p0Gk j-
80.inspection 检查 nS.2C>A
81.supervision of counting 监盘 v77fQ0w3
82.observation 观察 8 aZ$5^z
83.confirmation 函证 t7bqk!6hM\
84.computation 计算 -6`;},Yr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 W^k,Pmopy
86.vouch 核对 ;SKcbws
87.trace 追查 3b@VY'P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 781]THY=
89.error 误差 @(>XOj?+
90.expected error 预期误差 5,R`@&K3D
91.population 总体 @o&Ytd;i
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ZE
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 AWT"Y4Ie
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 q$T8bh,2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 B6MkF"J<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (ND%}
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 4-V)_U#8
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 y(}Eko4u5
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 '_0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \(fq8AL?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Yb6q))Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 VoM6
103.cash receipt 现金收入 oRq3 pO}f
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8_a3'o%5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 JDA]t&D!v
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ;&
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 NAJVr}4f
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 h/K@IAd
109.storeroom 仓库 a$$ Wt<&Y
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 @5E,:)T*wR
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0hwj\{"
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 41yOXy ;~l
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :Q7mV%%
115.receiving report 验收报告 f4"4Z
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116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 cDeZMsV
118.material requisition 领料单 [zh"x#AyI
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ;LQ9#M
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120.bond certificate 债券 [PWL<t::c
121.stock certificate 股票 8TPN#"
122.audit report 审计报告 L/i(KF{
123.entity 被审计单位 ~O03Sit-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -DCa
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 TzKK;(GX
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %K1")s
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 j?-R]^-5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K5`Rk"s
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 wz=z?AZW
130 internal audit内部审计 x=*L-
131 public sector audit政府审计 au$"B/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $iPP|Rw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &{z<kmc$6