1.audit 审计 }&+b\RE
2.attestation {k4)f ad\
鉴证 B|9)4f&\=R
3.credibility +ML4.$lc^
可信赖程度 \wR $_X&
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !7C[\No(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ]W^F!p~eC
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {O ]^8#v^
7.compilation 编制 \$.8iTr@
8.reliability 可靠性 CatbEXO
9.relevance 相关性 I!FIV^}Z(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ~:`5Y"Av:
11.objectivity 客观性 a<c]N:1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5L6_W-n{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 N8hiv'3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 d??;r:
15.recurring audit 连续审计 1>I4=mj
16.the client 委托人 P%VEJ5,]b
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 87; E#2
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 gEghDO_G
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 =lB+GS%
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 BvQMq5&
22.expert 专家 BbU%p
23.the board of directors 董事会 T_\Nvzb}
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }q<p;4<\F
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 S T#9auw
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +rAmy
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 w ]8+
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 S#h-X(4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 =geopktpf
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 PIk2mX/D_6
31.business risks 经营风险 j) G<PW
32.appropriateness 适当性 _"_
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6T"4<w[
34.management representations 管理层声明 9:DT+^BB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 >A5*=@7bY?
36.audit plan 审计计划 #`Af
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 b|SDg%e
38.error 错误 6,wi81F,}
39.fraud舞弊 JRti2Mu
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #)}K,FDd
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &>nB@SQZ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 2VpKG*!\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 dC'8orFG+
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 EM2=g9y
45.materialiy 重要性 ` nd/N#
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Q$Q>pV;uH
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {lam],#r
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 %#go9H(K
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 M Ewa^
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 %C[#:>'+
51.aggregate 总计 u[:-^H
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;$nCQ/ /
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ()'yY^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 WiU-syNh
55.audit risk 审计风险 >Hr&F
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56.detection risk 检查风险 $jkzm8{W
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 YCPU84f
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;AH8/M B9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Y0z)5),[U:
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 <z.Y#{p?k
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /Fr*k5I
62.simall business 小规模企业 Z= +Tw!wR>
63.accounting system 会计系统 fA$2jbGW
64.test of control 控制测试 Oj=g;iY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 a!@(bb
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66.communication 沟通 2v$\mL
67.flow chart 流程图 at|.Q*
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,+P2B%2c
69.audit evidence 审计证据 HfOaJ'+e<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 +X%pUe
72.esistence 存在 "g5<j
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73.occurrence 发生 2%?Kc]JY9
74.completeness 完整性 QbJE+m5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 V3S"LJ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >b7Yk)[%
77.cutoff 截止 PIHix{YR
78.accuracy 准确性 8l>7=~Egp
79.classification 分类 W-RqooEv
80.inspection 检查 X :#}E7]j
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !U7}?i&H
82.observation 观察 Leu6kPk
83.confirmation 函证 l5T0x=y9!
84.computation 计算 " k0gZb
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Mdw"^x$7
86.vouch 核对 1Y:JG
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87.trace 追查 {i<L<Y(3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M7fPaJKL
89.error 误差 []-<-TqJ
90.expected error 预期误差 ,. HS )<B
91.population 总体 3,"G!0 y.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K_Pbzj4(P
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Q<Q?#v7NX
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V8O-|7H$v
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 tjLG$M1z`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %$<v:eMAs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 03n+kh
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 XZ=%XB:?
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 P6 7*-Ki
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 (j(hr'f
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 % !>@m6JK
103.cash receipt 现金收入 `l'Ine11
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 QQ/9ZI5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 gXj3=N(l
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yRivf.wH
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 V
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Sa-" G`
109.storeroom 仓库 3>v-,S+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _oHxpeM
111.price list 价目表 nGM;|6x"8|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ^v&"{2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Doe:m#aNj
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v*kX?J#]5
115.receiving report 验收报告 k5|GN Y6a
116.gross margin 毛利 N(kSE^skOa
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -C2[ZP-
118.material requisition 领料单 U]&/F{3
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 pwvmb\
120.bond certificate 债券 9JqT"zj
121.stock certificate 股票 X"V)oC
122.audit report 审计报告 l>T]Y
123.entity 被审计单位 n0FzDQt26
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "H9q%S,FH
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3T
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dbg%n 0h
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 IC6'>2'=T
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (~NR."s;
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (+nnX7V?I
130 internal audit内部审计 w0O(>
131 public sector audit政府审计 F;MACu;x
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ub2B!6f a
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach !iL6 /