1.audit 审计 =b;>?dP
2.attestation .4.b*5
鉴证 Y*_)h\f
3.credibility kq\)MQ"/X
可信赖程度 at2FmBdu C
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 oYWR')8g
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :akT 'q#
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0$r^C6}f
7.compilation 编制 >-&R47G
8.reliability 可靠性 6c0>gUQx-
9.relevance 相关性 M
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 F~ Lx|)0M
11.objectivity 客观性 4Llo`K4
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "~TA SX_?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 j*xV!DqC
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bINvqv0v
15.recurring audit 连续审计 =4d (b ;
16.the client 委托人 hsu{ey p
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oyo(1>
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 J>d.dq>r
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 (a9d/3M
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 U]a*uF~h
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 +{sqcr1G
22.expert 专家 fM^[7;]7e
23.the board of directors 董事会 /VG2.:
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |>@W
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 q -8t'7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z"unF9`"1
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ctcS:<r/3@
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 G:g69=x y
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 O12eH
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 yCCrK@{oo
31.business risks 经营风险 j65<8svl
32.appropriateness 适当性 36US5ef
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 \d::l{VB
34.management representations 管理层声明 J90v!p-
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 a22XDes=
36.audit plan 审计计划 3_A
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 YuB+k^
38.error 错误 f 2l{^E
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39.fraud舞弊 +^;JS3p@\
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $AHQmyg<
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 (XoH,K?{z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >M&3Y
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 P;4w*((} ~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Jaz?Ys|S
45.materialiy 重要性 k5]j.V2f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `p+Zz"/
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =*Bl|;>6
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \6\<~UX^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,0LU~AGe
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 B#9{-t3Vf
51.aggregate 总计 =hl }.p
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4[N^>qt =
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 }f2r!7:x
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 tJN<PCG6"
56.detection risk 检查风险 AlJ} >u
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Nz)l<S9>
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3do)Vg4
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Ha)ANAD
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 TsTPj8GAl[
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 bV"G~3COy
62.simall business 小规模企业 o=1X
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63.accounting system 会计系统 fDSv?crv
64.test of control 控制测试 n'
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Z@r.pRr'
66.communication 沟通 =9T$Gr
67.flow chart 流程图 uG<}N=
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 f7}*X|_Y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M9f35
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {AQ=<RDRF
71.assertions 认定 dUsxvho
72.esistence 存在 l}qE 46EL
73.occurrence 发生 %; D.vKoh
74.completeness 完整性 `jOX6_z?I
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 sq'Pyz[[
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 bcupo:N
77.cutoff 截止 4ni3kmvX
78.accuracy 准确性 #^]n0!
79.classification 分类 Si~vDQ7"
80.inspection 检查 G%Lt.?m[
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B-r0"MX&
82.observation 观察 ccL~#c0P7
83.confirmation 函证 ZWS`\M
84.computation 计算 {%C7EAq*
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 YX#-nyK
86.vouch 核对 MuSUKBhM
87.trace 追查 AQ='|%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 t2"FXTAq
89.error 误差 h?pkE
90.expected error 预期误差 2;?I>~
91.population 总体 S<J}[I7V
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,\@O(;
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 FKmFo^^0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 bAx?&$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Y5j]Z^^v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 v~Y^r2
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !Xph_SQ!B=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 l(Q?rwI8Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~^cMys |'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Cn[0(s6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6VhjJJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 nak Yn
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )[Yv?>ib
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /g4f`$a
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c?@T
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &:7ZQ1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 r4#o+qE
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?)#5X_V-q
109.storeroom 仓库 { .?/)
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2J;kSh1,L
111.price list 价目表 JGQj w(Xs
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 nt@aYXK4|
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;"m ,:5%
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &sd}ulEg`
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~T89_L
116.gross margin 毛利 P$-X)c$&
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 n9xAPB }
118.material requisition 领料单 \0gM o&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Alxx[l\<J
120.bond certificate 债券 Qg<(u?7N
121.stock certificate 股票 'Un" rts
122.audit report 审计报告 eET}r24
123.entity 被审计单位 GbaEgA'fa
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 @#-q^}3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9,"L^W8"k
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5O6hxcMjT
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,1"KHv
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2m2;t0
130 internal audit内部审计 _Wa.JUbv
131 public sector audit政府审计 `{xNXH]@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit o+$7'+y1n-
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach yYH 0v7vx+