1.audit 审计 XS [L-NHG
2.attestation 0{|HRiQH9+
鉴证 uI)twry]@
3.credibility DzQBWY]
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可信赖程度 ||_hET
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 w8UuwFG?<
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `x#Ud)g
7.compilation 编制 S@FO&o 0
8.reliability 可靠性 OegeZV
9.relevance 相关性 !qj[$x-ns
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %, kP_[!>Q
11.objectivity 客观性 >H!Mx_fDL
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 b.&WW
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 vRmn61
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 |)29"_Kk5
15.recurring audit 连续审计 K Lg1(W(
16.the client 委托人 lUm(iYv;H
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 G
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 .p&@;fZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~ELMLwn.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 s9;6&{@%wO
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 d9#Vq=H /
22.expert 专家 fkBL`[v)4
23.the board of directors 董事会 aa`(2%(:
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 jO-?t9^
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @1Jwj
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 d,b4q&^X8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ZgP%sF
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 wZiUzS;v
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 O1J&Lwpk,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 gBm'9|?
31.business risks 经营风险 2J ZR"P
32.appropriateness 适当性 -n|bi cP
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Ey&H?OFiP
34.management representations 管理层声明 pk/#RUfT+
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9=%zd z2_S
36.audit plan 审计计划 h[ DNhR
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;sZG=y@
38.error 错误 Ke\\B o,
39.fraud舞弊 G*fo9eu5$
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H5=
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }02`ve*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 r]DiB:.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &O&HczO
45.materialiy 重要性 %ou,|Dww
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 XA>W>|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 lkn|>U[
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )'_[R@ThB
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 $MQ}+
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 KP&+fDa
51.aggregate 总计 ti\
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 MtLWpi u@[
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 9DxHdpOk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 iC
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55.audit risk 审计风险 m&UP@hUV-
56.detection risk 检查风险 /`*{57/3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 06&J!,p
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Q`ua9oIJ=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Td=4V,BN
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 9u B?-.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .DCHc,DxA
62.simall business 小规模企业 9%!h/m>rW
63.accounting system 会计系统 rbw$=bX}
64.test of control 控制测试 kRp]2^}\s\
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 F "@% 7xy
66.communication 沟通 Xz+%Ym
67.flow chart 流程图 )dXa:h0RZ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 AjC:E+g
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Q]:O#;"<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 jEc_!Q
71.assertions 认定 DXFu9RE\{
72.esistence 存在 {f/qI`
73.occurrence 发生 p@m0Oi,=
74.completeness 完整性 gq+SM
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :RaQ
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \iuR+I
77.cutoff 截止 _5oTNL2
78.accuracy 准确性 p=8Qv
79.classification 分类 1|bXIY.J*
80.inspection 检查 ;FPx
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Z*,e<zNQ
82.observation 观察 $*Ucfw1T
83.confirmation 函证 8:ubtB
84.computation 计算 &OMlW_FHR
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Ma YU%h0
86.vouch 核对 ]-=L7a
87.trace 追查 w_9^YO!!
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 (I[_}l
89.error 误差 j{@O%fv=
90.expected error 预期误差 ( xs'D4
91.population 总体 q!Du
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 B=_w9iVN
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 IpP%WW u
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 P}bIp+
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !FEc:qH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6x+ujUBkK
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 pwFp<O"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 qt"D!S_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 H;Wrcf2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -'rdN i
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 u?osX;'w
103.cash receipt 现金收入 GABZsdFZ!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TOwd+]B
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Ayz*2N`%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @Jt$92i5PS
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 c4JV~VS+
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^Hd[+vAvR
109.storeroom 仓库 #mxOwvJ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 @HT\Y%E
111.price list 价目表 d?,'$$ aB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 wQ_4_W
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 hFtV\xFK
114.purchase requisition 请购单 inh0p
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115.receiving report 验收报告 }:Z.g
116.gross margin 毛利 O<u=Vz3c~0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 2d)D
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118.material requisition 领料单 -Q
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 z.vQ
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120.bond certificate 债券 uP~,]ci7
121.stock certificate 股票 Kv_2=]H
122.audit report 审计报告 (gt\R}
123.entity 被审计单位 coP->&(@U#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 mF4W4~"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 X+X:nL.t
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 mm/\\my
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,Qj G|P
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 %hB-$nE
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2Q^q$@L
130 internal audit内部审计 W .a>K$
131 public sector audit政府审计 UXm_-/&b9
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit -y`Pm8
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach L.n@;*