1.audit 审计 =:'\wx
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2.attestation st)qw]Dn;Y
鉴证 yX/{eX5dr
3.credibility |!{ Y:f;
可信赖程度 2WC$r8E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]EdZ,`B4
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \&[(PNl
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 :Q8*MJ3&V
7.compilation 编制 -^q;e]+J
8.reliability 可靠性 ^G4@cR.An
9.relevance 相关性 JT6}m
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Uo;a$sR
11.objectivity 客观性 b>Ea_3T/
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 oSIP{lfp2Q
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Yz#E0aTTA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 d'iSvd.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2"_5Yyb
16.the client 委托人 VxtX%McK
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 wV-9T*QrM
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 e8S4=W
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 vIf-TQw
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wHh6y? g\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 `\GRY @cg
22.expert 专家 Xyjd7"
23.the board of directors 董事会 6j95>} @
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {vdY(
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 u~PZK.Uf0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ZsSW{ffZ77
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 X8):R- J
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 \>||
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 WyRSy-{U(}
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 (I/iD.A
31.business risks 经营风险 udmLHc
32.appropriateness 适当性 %+/Dv
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 GL~
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ubRhJ~XB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 EP^qj j@M
36.audit plan 审计计划 \
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~'F.tB
38.error 错误 "Mz#1Laby`
39.fraud舞弊 X,bhX/h
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +\$c_9|C+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 z[6avW"q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;e.8EL
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `vz7}TY
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wY ??#pS
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Uz~B`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Y`d@4*FN$
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 'T$Cw\F&
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 9MH;=88q
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 oY0*2~sg
51.aggregate 总计 (H"{r
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ug.|ag'R
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 I L,l XB<
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 wE"lk
55.audit risk 审计风险 mG$N%`aG
56.detection risk 检查风险 h?v8b+:0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 oUO3,2bn
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WP?]"H
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 UBJYs{zz
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }zxf~41
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 V^4v`}Wgx
62.simall business 小规模企业 HDTA`h?t;
63.accounting system 会计系统 [+QyKyhTO
64.test of control 控制测试 x)Zb:"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 JdLPIfI^
66.communication 沟通 |?ZU8I^vW
67.flow chart 流程图 ?PqkC&o[q
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 bRrSd:e
69.audit evidence 审计证据 (EvYrm4
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5D2mZ/
71.assertions 认定 T+aNX/c|>
72.esistence 存在 'CS
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73.occurrence 发生 M$Bb,s
74.completeness 完整性 :y
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 A FBH(ms't
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 b8Z_oN5!
77.cutoff 截止 E_I-.o|
78.accuracy 准确性 :5$ErI
79.classification 分类 8EMBqhl
80.inspection 检查 IZm6.F
81.supervision of counting 监盘 0|J9Btbp
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 $MGKGWx@E
84.computation 计算 60]VOQku
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 cMF)2^w}
86.vouch 核对 1L+hI=\O
87.trace 追查 w=<E)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 q,<l3r In
89.error 误差 (+;D~iN` k
90.expected error 预期误差 4n@>gW
91.population 总体 Pz[UAJ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2wnk~URj
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "U"fsAc#
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Fx}v.A5
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 TB?'<hD:
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 l)o!&]2
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f3qR7%X?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )U
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 EC0B6!C&7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yUD@oOVC0
103.cash receipt 现金收入 R.2i%cU
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 aMGh$\Pg
105.bank statement 银行对账单 QIU%!9Y
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 a%BC{XX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 m1jEky(
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :RukW.MR
109.storeroom 仓库 v;5-1
110.sale invoice 销售发票 jtpHDS
111.price list 价目表 f4*(rX
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /Dd x[P5p=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 WRkuPj2
114.purchase requisition 请购单 A^+k A)8
115.receiving report 验收报告 H)E,([
116.gross margin 毛利 {d'B._#i
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &Ep$<kx8
118.material requisition 领料单 /DH`7E
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #o[n.
120.bond certificate 债券 )quQI)Ym
121.stock certificate 股票 `>g\gaQ
122.audit report 审计报告 x1`(Z|RJ
123.entity 被审计单位 7VZ ^J`3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 M E]7e^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [h-NX
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 @HB=hN
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 f. >[ J
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [.Md_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0YL*)=pD,
130 internal audit内部审计 @
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131 public sector audit政府审计 I
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit .pe.K3G&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach mZ? jpnd