1.audit 审计 r_8;aPL
2.attestation =(R3-['QIb
鉴证 x'G_z_<V
3.credibility Y#P!<Q>}
可信赖程度 );S8`V
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ',D%,N}J
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 2#qcYU
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }YiFiGf,
7.compilation 编制 00>knCe6
8.reliability 可靠性 mU[
9.relevance 相关性 k8+U0J_{'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ,1t|QvO
11.objectivity 客观性 i}f" 'KW
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0Bkc93
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 zII^Ny8D
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9[&q
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 V<}chLd,
16.the client 委托人 -U7,~z
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 I4<_y5
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 #<V5sgqS
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 EZp >Cf7
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 fG8^ |:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 6#:V3
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22.expert 专家 g^#,!e
23.the board of directors 董事会 #N"QTD|i
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 McbbEs=)
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >~'z%
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 2J)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 hoiC
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 DHvZ:)aT}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^%\MOjSN
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 J{5p4bkb
31.business risks 经营风险 W%MS,zkAE
32.appropriateness 适当性 7pyaHe
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 tp"eXA0n
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 VTX6_&Hc1g
36.audit plan 审计计划 VHLNJnA
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 m,5?|J=
38.error 错误 c
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39.fraud舞弊 4T~wnTH0Xg
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 o>]z~^c
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `0+-:sXZ6
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 oykb8~u}}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4)XB3$<
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2
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45.materialiy 重要性 +KTHZpp!c2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 V8pZr+AJ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z(LTHAbBk|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \0e`sOS`L
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 I%<pS,p
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 7e#|Iq:o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 }Q6o#oZ
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 NE Zu?g
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &2ty++gC
55.audit risk 审计风险 oDt{;S8|]
56.detection risk 检查风险 Ef@Et(f_mQ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2^r J|Ni
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 6 =G=4{q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Czy}~;_Ay
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 s+=':Gcb(C
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 i
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62.simall business 小规模企业 L7.SH#m
63.accounting system 会计系统 $e u
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64.test of control 控制测试 QTN'yd?WE
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 8NJT:6Q7l
66.communication 沟通 Zdfh*MHMg
67.flow chart 流程图 $++O@C5
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7 Z?
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 h7o.RRhK
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 AYp~;@
71.assertions 认定 i;29*"
72.esistence 存在 M[Nv>
73.occurrence 发生 )ac!@slb^7
74.completeness 完整性 @Q;s[Kg{!
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 0f'LXn
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 n@q-f-2
77.cutoff 截止 ',rK\&lL6
78.accuracy 准确性 h b8L[ 4
79.classification 分类 (<e<Q~(
80.inspection 检查 UG}2q:ST
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B^ddi
82.observation 观察 Jz P0D'
83.confirmation 函证 L9F71bs59
84.computation 计算 B$hog_=
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 T{yJL<
86.vouch 核对 }WBHuVcZG
87.trace 追查 Io&HzQW^a
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +F2X2e)g"
89.error 误差 $~
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90.expected error 预期误差 ~-R2mAUK
91.population 总体 33&\E- Q>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ovDPnf(
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 n.C5w8f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 /?Mr2!3N
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 :)&vf<JL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {OOn7=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f/iM
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;BKU
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ?zbW z=nq
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Q(e
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 j0(jXAc;UB
103.cash receipt 现金收入 9QL%q;
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |k,-]c;6
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >Q?8tGfB
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 6E9/z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j['B9vG
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 A5%$<
109.storeroom 仓库 :F@goiuC
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }d;6.~Gw
111.price list 价目表 0'YJczDq:7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Fmz+ Xb
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Ndgx@LTQQ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ,LxkdV
115.receiving report 验收报告 @2*Q*
116.gross margin 毛利 ='m%Iq7X
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 vAq
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118.material requisition 领料单 EbVva{;#$;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 .aVt d
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120.bond certificate 债券 B;W%P.<.
121.stock certificate 股票 M]/DKo
122.audit report 审计报告 bSz7?NAp
123.entity 被审计单位 xgpf2y!{
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &g1\0t
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Hrph>v
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 bS954d/
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V*@Y9G
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 H\\FAOj
130 internal audit内部审计 `(=Kp=b
131 public sector audit政府审计 L[,19;(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit \iP@|ay9
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach m8e()8lZ3