1.audit 审计 2&d&$Jg
2.attestation 8{l=`y"nB
鉴证 Ww@;9US 3
3.credibility o'4@]ae
可信赖程度 {.OoOqq9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !491
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 eEh0T%9K
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 oQXkMKZ
7.compilation 编制 c+{4C3z
8.reliability 可靠性 #]N9/Hij#g
9.relevance 相关性 }\{1`$*~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %Tb|Yfyr C
11.objectivity 客观性 'nS 3o. }
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 11T\2&Q
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 O*v+<|0!l
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -YyH"f
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h3IkO
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16.the client 委托人 eM"mP&TTL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 F?eb Yk1
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 NXNon*"
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 15:@pq\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 kf!/9
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _fCHj$I*]
22.expert 专家 $?-o
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~?5m5z O
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @b{u/:y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 |P7f^0idk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 /xbZC{R
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 t
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 'uzv\[
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ncr-i!Jjk
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,O)\,tg
31.business risks 经营风险 <xjv7`G7
32.appropriateness 适当性 ejY5n2V#=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @e0skc
34.management representations 管理层声明 XL=R]IC<.
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 z]|[VM?4L
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 h}>/Z3*
38.error 错误 15 11<,
39.fraud舞弊 gt
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 R<HZC;x
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 51ebE`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 E}vO*ZZEw
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 m =,c,*>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %,cFX[D/)
45.materialiy 重要性 97wy;'J[u
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 <^_Vl8%
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 f$|v0Xs
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 }a1Sfl@`3
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :_a]T-GL
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 }cej5/*
51.aggregate 总计 e@-Mlq)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 qg{<&V7fE
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 cu`J2vm3
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 EJ ~kZ3
55.audit risk 审计风险 %O=V4%"m\
56.detection risk 检查风险 s [F' h-y
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 uEGPgYY (
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 PbHh?iH
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 O\Mq<;|7m
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 q+n1~AT
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 LsQ8sFP_"
62.simall business 小规模企业 {ogZT7w}
63.accounting system 会计系统 OW^2S_H5
64.test of control 控制测试 Sj{ia2AE_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 )ClMw!ZrU
66.communication 沟通 I>%S4Z+o
67.flow chart 流程图 ZutB_uW
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Az< 9hk
69.audit evidence 审计证据 V9E6W*IE
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 z34>,0
71.assertions 认定 L=HVdeE
72.esistence 存在 fQ36Hd?(5
73.occurrence 发生 ?S&w0}R
74.completeness 完整性 jfY{z=*]u
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 k<Tez{
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊
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77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 |N$?_<H
79.classification 分类 fcE)V#c"g
80.inspection 检查 )jk1S
81.supervision of counting 监盘 R@<_Hb;Aeb
82.observation 观察 3IK(f.
83.confirmation 函证 @v~Pwr!
84.computation 计算 W~u
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 27a*H1iQ
86.vouch 核对 (}C^_q:7d
87.trace 追查 /iU
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 O*rmD<L$
89.error 误差 iTLW<wG
90.expected error 预期误差 T
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91.population 总体 l7'{OB
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N2tkCkl^x9
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 3@yTzaq6
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 3Rd`Ysp
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $Pd|6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Xn/ n|[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \oB'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ("?&p3];b
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }(ma__Ao
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t$K@%yU2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <rB3[IJo
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Eq=wdI
103.cash receipt 现金收入 o9ctJf=qn
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9k\)tWe
105.bank statement 银行对账单 DikdC5>O>m
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dd<:#c9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 |.(CIu~b
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Y$`eg|$
109.storeroom 仓库 P{S\pWZkk
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _~;&)cn,0
111.price list 价目表 M@~~f
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3I"NI.>*
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 c~^CKgr~R9
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ufdl|smt1
115.receiving report 验收报告 `ke3+%uj o
116.gross margin 毛利 yuHZ&e
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 C,A!tj7@
118.material requisition 领料单 ^kn^CI6
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 WR/o
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120.bond certificate 债券 U@6jOZ
121.stock certificate 股票 fB~O
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122.audit report 审计报告 D XV@DQ
123.entity 被审计单位 !K3})& w
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J7BFk
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 :n'yQ#[rn
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <4bz/^
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 L[?nST18%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Wy<[(Pd
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ~|r~NO
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130 internal audit内部审计 i;o}o*=
131 public sector audit政府审计 _eJXi,
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit nbI=r+
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 5@P%iBA4(3