1.audit 审计 {3_Gjb5\\4
2.attestation s4(Wp3>3i
鉴证 y'^F,WTM
3.credibility PmHd9^C
可信赖程度 > gr<^$
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 bn $)f6%
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 TZe+<~4*i%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T-^0:@5o9
7.compilation 编制 5`"iq
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8.reliability 可靠性 _0K.Fk*(!
9.relevance 相关性 o
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N8VVGPa
11.objectivity 客观性 j(sLK
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 z^'n*h
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |7y
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )`^ /(YG
15.recurring audit 连续审计 CA/ -Gb
16.the client 委托人 C ck#Y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f_rp<R>Uu
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 sa G8g
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 xWDR726
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 sM
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?H`j>]%&
22.expert 专家 )#a7'Ba
23.the board of directors 董事会 gSb,s [p&+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 0Q7M
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >Co)2d]
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s'TY[
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 tj[ c#@[B
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 u\f3qc,]F
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 %yfE7UPS]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 nWk e#{[
31.business risks 经营风险 Hte[TRbM
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]w!0u2K<Q\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 44~hw:
34.management representations 管理层声明 B X*69
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 !.*iw
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36.audit plan 审计计划 i3P9sdTD
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 p-xd k|'[
38.error 错误 0'`S,
39.fraud舞弊 4^[
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 afx'
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `]jqQr97
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;g+]klR!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 xz8G
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?`H[u7*%
45.materialiy 重要性 t+O e)Ns
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 O[FZq47
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 V&%C
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 GJ,aRI
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 WI&lj<*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 rEM#D]k
51.aggregate 总计 0q#"
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 dxCPV6 XI
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Xh}&uZ`A
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 o/^1Wm=
55.audit risk 审计风险 k"0;D-lTZ>
56.detection risk 检查风险 e>AXXUEf
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Z7z]2v3}c
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Juu+vMn1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 moZm0`WR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 [Gtb+'8
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 E7`qmn
62.simall business 小规模企业 ;&S;%W>|
63.accounting system 会计系统 nZ
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64.test of control 控制测试 4x=(Zw_X
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 mp1ttGUtM
66.communication 沟通 .T8K-<R
67.flow chart 流程图 )+EN$*H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `*_CElpP"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 t7*#[x)a
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 w7
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71.assertions 认定 vy9dAl
72.esistence 存在 `5l01nOxJ
73.occurrence 发生 g`[$XiR
74.completeness 完整性 q.W>4 k
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 q7_+}"i
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5JSrrpGr
77.cutoff 截止 G3a7`CD
78.accuracy 准确性 *yez:
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79.classification 分类 dYF=c
80.inspection 检查 :mZYS4L~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !%[S49s
82.observation 观察 #|f~s
83.confirmation 函证 ;dZMa]X0
84.computation 计算 [Y/:@t"2y
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Qihdn66
86.vouch 核对 O|'1B>X
87.trace 追查 ;gB`YNL
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 tJU-<{8
89.error 误差 2*AG
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90.expected error 预期误差 Z
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91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 izwUS!5e
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 m3 -9b"
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 t
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 fk{0d
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )(TAT<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 QJBr6
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~ap2m
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 H"Dn]$Q\Z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #g9
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Gquuy7[&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 E=w3=\JP
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +ts0^;QO2{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 <+tD z (
105.bank statement 银行对账单 s([dGD$i
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &JhX+'U
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $kPHxD!"
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]Kh2;>=
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109.storeroom 仓库 n7! H:{L
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 ^%<pJMgdF
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =RsXI&&vh
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 E6A/SVp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Es4qPB`g.
115.receiving report 验收报告 vjUp *R>h
116.gross margin 毛利 zm#nV
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Q[u6|jRt
118.material requisition 领料单 TqAPAHg
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [V}, tO|
120.bond certificate 债券 @g-Tk
121.stock certificate 股票 i$^ZTb^
122.audit report 审计报告 .~D>5 JnEk
123.entity 被审计单位 kOrl\_!z3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u{e-G&]^;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /X*oS&-M
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 H9 tXSh
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =o 7}
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 q1{H~VSn"
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 n"D ?I
130 internal audit内部审计 5.0e~zlM-
131 public sector audit政府审计 Dr#c)P~Wd
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ip:LcG t
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |U'I/A