1.audit 审计 .V:
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2.attestation !@[@xdV
鉴证 LlfD>cN
3.credibility @`6db
可信赖程度 2K1odqO#
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Vr=c06a2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Tp0^dZ M+
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 w\z6-qa
7.compilation 编制 ]B"YW_.x2
8.reliability 可靠性 4-: TQp(
9.relevance 相关性 4uG:*0{Yx
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 fhZD[m#D
11.objectivity 客观性 " %)zTH
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 d;D8$q)8Q
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 /"M7YPX;
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ,3`RM$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hVAP
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16.the client 委托人 4d*=gy%
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 s*U~Q=Z
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 szy^kj^2
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 5-ju5z?=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 p kR+H|
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 wKq-|yf,
22.expert 专家 aI6fPQe
23.the board of directors 董事会 T]%:+_,
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `/mcjKQ&9y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 'y?(s
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 loLN
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Q'~2,%3<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 i$A0_ZJKjZ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 dm&vLQVS
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jHxg(]
31.business risks 经营风险 q!
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32.appropriateness 适当性 ;(0E#hGN
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 2vit{
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?4U|6|1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3UBg"1IC
36.audit plan 审计计划 "c6(=FFq
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Lit@ m2{\
38.error 错误 D:gskK+o6M
39.fraud舞弊 iJza zQ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 'o#ve72z1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9*+%Qt,{B
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 5mD]uB9
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >~kSe=Hsb4
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4$=Dq$4z
45.materialiy 重要性 NiwJ$Ah~X
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 F~cvob{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ]KS|r+
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 (\ze
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 S'jH
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4$+9Wv
51.aggregate 总计 Dwq }O
52.subsequent events 期后事项 qd9CKd
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =?}
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 lkWID
55.audit risk 审计风险 Z2]ySyt]
56.detection risk 检查风险 4&Uq\,nx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /=zzym~<>
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4wZ{Z
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 e7<//~W7W
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 S0_#h)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 jrMY]Ea2`
62.simall business 小规模企业 t$sL6|Ww}o
63.accounting system 会计系统 i9.~cnk
64.test of control 控制测试 *;~*S4/P
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 5V5E,2+
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66.communication 沟通 cC.=,n
67.flow chart 流程图 mr+J#
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 rRN7HL+b
69.audit evidence 审计证据 @Fp-6J
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 K +oFu%
71.assertions 认定 ?d*0-mhQ,
72.esistence 存在 xhAORhw#
73.occurrence 发生 (Yzy;"iAu
74.completeness 完整性 FF"6~
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 NzmVQ-4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 YEZd8Y
77.cutoff 截止 "JLKO${ Y
78.accuracy 准确性 Im;8Abf
79.classification 分类 }nDKSC/[V!
80.inspection 检查 u.wm;e
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 1sL#XB$@N
82.observation 观察 6
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83.confirmation 函证 xS) njuq4
84.computation 计算 SCClD6k=V
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4
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86.vouch 核对 !%' 1x2?
87.trace 追查 D}SYv})Ti
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]&za^%q0&
89.error 误差 l[EnFbD6
90.expected error 预期误差 y9?~^pTx
91.population 总体 i,Yq
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 WxE4r
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 (vCMff/ Y1
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 c?qg
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 pu(a&0
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ({#9gTP2b
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,?"cKdiZ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~c>
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 mC
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @J~n$^ke
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ), >jBYMJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 cTO\Vhg
103.cash receipt 现金收入 X|'E yZ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^goa$uxU
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~{,U%B
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ?dJ-g~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {Mc^[}9
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 E,I*E{nd9
109.storeroom 仓库 sd;J(<Ofh
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {shf\pm!o
111.price list 价目表 >uS?Nz5/
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 L&wJ-}'l
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 vE
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115.receiving report 验收报告 " gB.
116.gross margin 毛利 xtef1 8i>
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 MHN?ZHC)
118.material requisition 领料单 Byf5~OC
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 u<x2"0f
120.bond certificate 债券 k}-@N;zq
121.stock certificate 股票 S/}6AX#F4
122.audit report 审计报告 3V]B|^S
123.entity 被审计单位 D8a[zXWnc
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 k r0PL)$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 %vjLw`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 a+$WlG/x
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 hLyD#XCFA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +8e~jf3E1
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 o9)pOwk7;
130 internal audit内部审计 v\Zni4
131 public sector audit政府审计 d\aarhD8*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit MWv_BXQ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6"^Y
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