1.audit 审计 uA/.4 b
2.attestation C=_-p"O#
鉴证 sr($Bw
3.credibility t>h
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可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 D15u1A
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 0*:hm%g
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0qd;'r<
7.compilation 编制 gjN!_^_
8.reliability 可靠性 zQj%ds:
9.relevance 相关性 JQh s=Xg
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 7D~O/#dcc
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 16> >4U:Y
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s$\8)V52
15.recurring audit 连续审计 0|>
16.the client 委托人 Dx# @D#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2=,Sz1`t
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 I/b8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 >=W#z
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 v0MOX>`s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 NUnc"@
22.expert 专家 Z
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23.the board of directors 董事会 ;@Hi*d[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 kRX
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 *_K-T#
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 sv6U%qV
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 HXV73rDA
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 KJJb^6P48W
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 XQY&4tK
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P$
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31.business risks 经营风险
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32.appropriateness 适当性 JTB~nd
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 jhbH6=f4]^
34.management representations 管理层声明 >h( rd1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3XlnI:w=
36.audit plan 审计计划 Hi"
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 HN~4-6[q
38.error 错误 =bg&CZVT
39.fraud舞弊 v*fc5"3eO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 KB *#t
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 YB1DL^:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 A-Pwi.$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 nzJi)A./
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 z==}~|5
45.materialiy 重要性 UpseU8Wo
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -qP[$Q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 k8wi-z[dV
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $,zM99
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 S,
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e27CbA{_w
51.aggregate 总计 Z*aU2Kr`;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 BOQV X&g%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d?y\~<
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1nTaKK
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55.audit risk 审计风险 a&aIkD
56.detection risk 检查风险 4x?u5L
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @%G"i:HZ&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >37}JUG
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 I5OH=,y`
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 YIUmCx0a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 fvMhq:Bu
62.simall business 小规模企业 m:O2_%\l
63.accounting system 会计系统 (C|V-}/*m
64.test of control 控制测试 7^ {hn_%;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 dB)hW'J?
66.communication 沟通 LF.~rmPa
67.flow chart 流程图 !;C(pnE
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 n
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 *xTquV$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Pc4cSw#5
71.assertions 认定 "(&`muIc
72.esistence 存在 X&oy.Roo
73.occurrence 发生 |8{iIvi/
74.completeness 完整性 7{F9b0zwk
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 c
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5d{Ggg{s
77.cutoff 截止 H>X1(sh#}
78.accuracy 准确性 K5rj!*x.o
79.classification 分类 }M@Jrq+7
80.inspection 检查 _H<OfAO
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {&qsh9ob
82.observation 观察 K2`WcEe
83.confirmation 函证 :!15>ML;-
84.computation 计算 vUx$[/<
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A?KKZ{
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86.vouch 核对 1V$B^/ _
87.trace 追查 @_ZWP
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 d6
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89.error 误差 ^F9zS`Yz2
90.expected error 预期误差 }C`0
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91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]JuB6o_L
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9sU,.T
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 jAHn`Bxz
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 .h^Ld,Chj
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;QD;5
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "dOY_@kg
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zb,`K*Z{
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ([o:_5/8I
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 x+`3G.
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2]f.mq_PD
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "fd=(&
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 irj}:f;!eF
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 sswAI|6ou
105.bank statement 银行对账单 BTtYlpN6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 cty#@?"e
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 jF85bb$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 58U[r)/
109.storeroom 仓库 R!xc$`N
110.sale invoice 销售发票 g~u!,Zc
111.price list 价目表 qZ1PC>
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 [/j-d
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W\Y
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 90D.G_45
115.receiving report 验收报告 vu >@_hv
116.gross margin 毛利 7O :Gi*MA
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 NH6!|T
118.material requisition 领料单 v3#47F)
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 c{ (%+
120.bond certificate 债券 tvCTC ey
121.stock certificate 股票 824%]i3
122.audit report 审计报告 :\We =oX
123.entity 被审计单位 D)6|| z}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -q|M=6gOs
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 KO$8l
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 o62gLO]z@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 sM[c\Z]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ^@eCT}p{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ]^%3Y
130 internal audit内部审计 C,.{y`s'
131 public sector audit政府审计 1h{_v!X
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit FQ^uX]<3j
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ,aL"Wy(