1.audit 审计 !BF;
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2.attestation q?:dCFw$x5
鉴证 .Hm>i
3.credibility Jpq~
可信赖程度 t?gic9
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 r5/0u(\LB
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 re<{
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7.compilation 编制 N"R]Yp;j
8.reliability 可靠性 6MW{,N
9.relevance 相关性 gQuw1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C )
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11.objectivity 客观性 }<r)~{UV
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 vr l-$ii
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 sP~<*U.7
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?V=ZIGj
15.recurring audit 连续审计 JbbzV>
16.the client 委托人 |df Pki{
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 xo&_bMO
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <lPG=Xt
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _VN?#J)o
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6 "sSo j
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 '<<t]kK[N
22.expert 专家 "S]TP$O D
23.the board of directors 董事会 Y.UFbrv
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 x9g#<2w8
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )akoa,#%6c
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 2zb"MEOS5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ki!0^t:9
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 =T@1@w
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 q9_OGd|P
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /3T1U
31.business risks 经营风险 Sm|6 %3
32.appropriateness 适当性 AkV#J,
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~0$&3a<n1
34.management representations 管理层声明 HV|,}Wks6s
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 RrB&\9=
36.audit plan 审计计划 IJ"q~r$
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 yf+)6D -9n
38.error 错误 da(<K}
39.fraud舞弊 ##*3bDf$-5
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Y3b *a".X
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 i.m^/0!
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Z9|P'R(l
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?tbrbkx
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 c@7rqHU-0
45.materialiy 重要性 lo+A%\1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 5]0<9a
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 C'x&Py/#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /8S>;5hvK@
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ux4POO3C|
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 K0>zxqY
51.aggregate 总计 .k !{*
52.subsequent events 期后事项 rILYI;'o
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Gc|idjW4
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 k,*XG$2h
55.audit risk 审计风险 mzgfFNm^G)
56.detection risk 检查风险 77Dn97l)&
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %ET+iIhK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >[#f\bG>
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 fJg+ Ryo
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 :
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 4=.so~9odX
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]d`VT)~vje
63.accounting system 会计系统 jIF
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64.test of control 控制测试 `kr?j:g
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 uocGbi:V';
66.communication 沟通 H1T.(M/"
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 .KC++\{HE
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ?8 {"x8W;
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 rbQR,Nf2x
71.assertions 认定 bi:8(Q$w:`
72.esistence 存在 J=L5=G7(
73.occurrence 发生 ?}7p"3j'z
74.completeness 完整性 0Qd:`HF[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 d
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 L]Mo;kT<Q
77.cutoff 截止 f X)#=c|5
78.accuracy 准确性 V$~9]*Wn
79.classification 分类 >Se,;cB'/]
80.inspection 检查 aoTP[Bp
81.supervision of counting 监盘 %bfZn9_m
82.observation 观察 *'X3z@R
83.confirmation 函证 x`?3C"N:<
84.computation 计算 ETLD$=iS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 >3_Gw4S*H
86.vouch 核对 ipI
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87.trace 追查 8Eq7Sa
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s{" 2L{,$
89.error 误差 =2 kG%9
90.expected error 预期误差 2"5v[,$1H
91.population 总体 nOz.G"
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Z/K{A`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 fX+
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 2m[<]$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Lp7SLkwh3M
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 * 4Izy14e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 km40qO@3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q&V;(L62!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 4e1Y/
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^H'\"9;7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 f
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 rbCAnwA2
103.cash receipt 现金收入 wT\49DT"7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _l]fkk[T
105.bank statement 银行对账单 63A.@mL
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ((I%'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +]50D xflA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 W];dD$Oqg
109.storeroom 仓库 J")#I91
110.sale invoice 销售发票 TU7'J
111.price list 价目表 ""D 4s
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3&/Ixm:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 z~Q>V]a>;
114.purchase requisition 请购单 YDFyX){
115.receiving report 验收报告 7!$^r$t
116.gross margin 毛利 N"1B/u
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 [h:T*(R?
118.material requisition 领料单 ujucZ9}yd
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \j)E5b+
120.bond certificate 债券 pBPl6%C.X-
121.stock certificate 股票 6(e>P)
122.audit report 审计报告 So
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123.entity 被审计单位 Z:7fV5b(
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~WN:DXn
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 d'I"jZ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Qdp)cT
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $2el&I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 wuqJr:q*#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0C*7K?/
130 internal audit内部审计 BRYHX.}h\A
131 public sector audit政府审计 \B
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit hiw|2Y&`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach _]*>*XfF(