1.audit 审计 L+`}euu5
2.attestation Qq6%53
鉴证 J
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3.credibility im_0ur&'
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 e/ppZ>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >V77X+!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 rGP?
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7.compilation 编制 6+5(.z-[
8.reliability 可靠性 #0#V$AA>
9.relevance 相关性 aa'
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 u^;sx/
11.objectivity 客观性 }6b7a1p
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 c'm-XL_La
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +Uc&%Px
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Ji)a%j1V9
15.recurring audit 连续审计 t~udfOvY
16.the client 委托人 |ij W_r
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 JRcuw'8+q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &St~!y6M?
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 SvCK;$:
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 c9/
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cftn`:(&8
22.expert 专家 ACMpm~C8Gu
23.the board of directors 董事会 "Hsq<oV8
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 fNmG`Ke
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 fM
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 '8((;N|I^
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 8M5!5Jzv
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )yz9? ]a
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0*'`%W+5
31.business risks 经营风险 p3'mJ3MA
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,T1XX2?:
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 zrWq!F*-V\
34.management representations 管理层声明 6H . L!tUI
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 D[FfJcV'$
36.audit plan 审计计划 bsmoLT
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 {{#a%O
38.error 错误 9
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39.fraud舞弊 S|Ij q3
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 :9O0?6:B|
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ?geWR_Z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [{fF)D<tC
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 8[{0X4y3
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (J?}eb;>n
45.materialiy 重要性 M<|~MR
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,nuDoc
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 'AlSq:g
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 LQ&d|giA
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :[ZC-hc\
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 LMhY"/hAXa
51.aggregate 总计 McMK|_H
52.subsequent events 期后事项 >8{`q!=|~
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 8-l)TTP&.
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 yvH#1F`{q
55.audit risk 审计风险 P*qNRP%
56.detection risk 检查风险 th>yi)m
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 NiQc2\4%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vGMOXbq4&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9"u@<]
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 86)
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /VjbyRwV
62.simall business 小规模企业 `peJ s~V
63.accounting system 会计系统 ]FnrbQ|
64.test of control 控制测试 VAB&&AL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /x"pj3
66.communication 沟通 }'M1(W
67.flow chart 流程图 {Z{NH:
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,LW%'tQ~"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *#{.\R-D
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 N<i
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71.assertions 认定 Y.hH
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72.esistence 存在 <)*g7
73.occurrence 发生 E0?\DvA
74.completeness 完整性 uB)6\fkTB
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 '[ddE!ta
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )9W#5V$
77.cutoff 截止 =[-- Hf
78.accuracy 准确性 Iy 8E$B;
79.classification 分类 g>oYEFFJ
80.inspection 检查 N55=&-p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 b42pLbpe'E
82.observation 观察 .$x[!fuuR&
83.confirmation 函证 YKS'#F2
84.computation 计算 5FR#_}k]_F
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {&j{V-}f
86.vouch 核对 M6d w~0e
87.trace 追查 zSM7x
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 TD=/C|
89.error 误差 a0j.\g
90.expected error 预期误差 %a6]gsiv2<
91.population 总体 "aO,
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7VZ JGRnn
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,,j=RG_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 z#
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 S2GBX1
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 <TROs!x$a
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 PY:#F|uHS`
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bOGD
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Jn[ K0GV
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8'\,&f`Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }8]uZ)[p=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 z00:59M4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Pds
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 cj_?*
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 xla^A}{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %v)'`|i
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 KX}dn:;(3
109.storeroom 仓库 _89G2)U=C
110.sale invoice 销售发票 uU
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111.price list 价目表 vl(v1[pU
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A,[m=9V
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /lok3J:
114.purchase requisition 请购单 nMvIL2:3
115.receiving report 验收报告 T S8E9#1a
116.gross margin 毛利 jmzvp6N$8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 v@s`l#
118.material requisition 领料单 Ln%_8yth
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #UN{
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120.bond certificate 债券 {OoNhN9
121.stock certificate 股票 qtQ:7WO
122.audit report 审计报告 $^aXVy5p
123.entity 被审计单位 Xz@;`>8i
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~:b~f]lO
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ? bg pUv
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 KgAX0dM
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3n)iTSU3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `B0*/ml
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ;-Dd\\)p
130 internal audit内部审计 0x/V1?gm
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit P(+ar#,G
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach -dN;\x