1.audit 审计 /;5U-<qf
2.attestation |:7
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3.credibility .4CCR[Het
可信赖程度 y~ 2C2'7
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ov3
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }xx"
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "mk@p=d
7.compilation 编制 1s-dqHz"s
8.reliability 可靠性 {beu
9.relevance 相关性 Ga<Uvr%+
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =Ff _)k
11.objectivity 客观性 hw5NHZ I'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 sA(d_Yu_
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 nu(;yIRP
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 e:9s%|]T
15.recurring audit 连续审计 I3I1<}>]Z
16.the client 委托人 gDN7ly]6M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 isBtJ7 \Sc
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 eW<|I
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @5RbMf{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 s!IX3r
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22.expert 专家 nsA}A~(E
23.the board of directors 董事会 $.+_f,tU
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 q"@>rU4
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Q6 oM$qiM
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !eu\ShI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 WWEZTFL:j
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 c1ga{c`Z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 K0aT(Rc
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 v:F_!Q
31.business risks 经营风险 Rs@>
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32.appropriateness 适当性 b)+;=o%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 F G:t2ea
34.management representations 管理层声明 PQd*)6K:A
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Qx")D?u
36.audit plan 审计计划 !qu/m B
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [%c5MQ?H
38.error 错误 c
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39.fraud舞弊 39qIoaHT
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~dBx<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^7Rc\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 7gc?7TM
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 0f5c#/7C9
45.materialiy 重要性 Yycfb
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 M!wa }
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z35(f0b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ^`S.Mw.
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Y'^+ KU
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F$j?}
51.aggregate 总计 fi~jT"_CI
52.subsequent events 期后事项 p:NIRs
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 OQ&'3hv{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |}o6N5)
55.audit risk 审计风险 m9=93W?
56.detection risk 检查风险 cC
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 HfPu~P
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /UqIkc
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 oLS/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 |s'5~+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %M*2 j%6
62.simall business 小规模企业 b%QcB[k[WB
63.accounting system 会计系统 Ya&\ b 6
64.test of control 控制测试 _:\zbn0\
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 F.{$HJ
66.communication 沟通 l*w*e.ezQ
67.flow chart 流程图 O)!S[5YI
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 - i#Kpf
69.audit evidence 审计证据 G3o `\4p
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 mb>8=hMg
71.assertions 认定 OWc~=Cr
72.esistence 存在 cN:dy#
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 !C@+CZXLx
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mpNS}n6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4-?zW
77.cutoff 截止 \<HY'[gr
78.accuracy 准确性 $H`{wJ?2(
79.classification 分类 5.LfN{gE)
80.inspection 检查 <Gna}ALkg
81.supervision of counting 监盘 W2&(:C8V@
82.observation 观察 M0$_x~
83.confirmation 函证 >QdT7gB
84.computation 计算 s o7.
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 z?@N+||,.
86.vouch 核对 A">R-1R
87.trace 追查 "vX\Q rL
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _fccZf(yC.
89.error 误差 @A|#/]S1
90.expected error 预期误差 g`w46X
91.population 总体 _3
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 p^1~o/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 2;K2|G7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 3lTnfc&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 V KxuK0{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 q8!]x-5$6j
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M0T z('~s
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ]v]tBVO$
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]=p^32
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Yd(<;JKF[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,n2"N5{jw
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y'!"GrbZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 e{H(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !4
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ?./%7v
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~)VI`36X
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 6OB3%R'p
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 dQz#&&s-
109.storeroom 仓库 91-[[<
110.sale invoice 销售发票 8Wo!NG:V5
111.price list 价目表 f40OVT@g
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 }kF?9w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ((&5F!+\-
114.purchase requisition 请购单 EywBT
115.receiving report 验收报告 J0imWluhQ
116.gross margin 毛利 ~6K.5t7
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 M?AKJE j5
118.material requisition 领料单 1IlOU|4
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W4bN']?
120.bond certificate 债券 7X)4ec9H\
121.stock certificate 股票 ;!C_}P
122.audit report 审计报告 JL>frS3M
123.entity 被审计单位 ~ToU._
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 vvu $8n
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 *<[zG7+&[
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Uu52uR
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 'tDUPm38
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 f7 |Tp m
130 internal audit内部审计 !iq|sXs
131 public sector audit政府审计 B*
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit B[q"oI`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0yvp>{;p