1.audit 审计 L)5YX-?
2.attestation ?X1vU0c
鉴证 "-'w,g
3.credibility 4|Dxyb>pS
可信赖程度 tTT./-*0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 MjAF&bD^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {jX
h/`
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 SEn-8ZF
7.compilation 编制 P| o_/BS
8.reliability 可靠性 d3fF|Wp1
9.relevance 相关性 n1n1}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "(6]K}k@
11.objectivity 客观性 =gCv`SFW
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \>8"r,hG|
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 0Dj<-n{9
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 e5bRi0
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2} ,|RQETy
16.the client 委托人 W_NQi
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q7X6OFl?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ^FJ=/ #@T
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 E>tlY&0[$
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )&"l3*x
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Ds4n>V,o
22.expert 专家 k#8,:B2
23.the board of directors 董事会 FqOV/B
/z2
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5eI3a!E]O
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
qm-G=EX
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
o*2TH2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 aHosu=NK
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~VZ)LQ'7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .z
u0GsU=
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 c7mIwMhl~
31.business risks 经营风险 tN&x6O+@
32.appropriateness 适当性 >5{Z'UWx
h
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Y%v?ROql
34.management representations 管理层声明 *]Nd
I
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 - Dm/7Sxd`
36.audit plan 审计计划 G 3HmLz
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 eeX^zaKl]
38.error 错误 qEC-'sl<
39.fraud舞弊 uFDJRQJ<
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 6b9 oSY-8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 T6[];|%W
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <StyO[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 c <8s\2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 S}Wj+H;
45.materialiy 重要性 e_Na_l]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 P9~7GFas|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 C%ibIcm y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f>k<I[C<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ]sBSLEie
'
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 pp$WM\r
51.aggregate 总计 kB-%T66\
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .lVC>UT
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `+_UG^aeW
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 MA\"JAP/
55.audit risk 审计风险 hqW4.|&\c
56.detection risk 检查风险 `9a %vN
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 8OoKP4,;
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 T8&
kxp
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 V)M+dhl
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 1
"'t5?XW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 GAONgz|ZI
62.simall business 小规模企业 pi)7R:i
63.accounting system 会计系统 7iCH$}
64.test of control 控制测试 @= f2\hU
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %|L+~ =
66.communication 沟通 iR;Sd >)
67.flow chart 流程图 &kKopJH
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 TwBwqQ)t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 n?vw|'(}
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 %~`8F\Hiu
71.assertions 认定 tz&'!n}
72.esistence 存在 S(kj"t*3
73.occurrence 发生 _-aQ.p ?T
74.completeness 完整性 +uMOT#KjR
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <[O8{9j
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ZS0=xS5q)
77.cutoff 截止 *I)oDq3
78.accuracy 准确性 %~ uMa
79.classification 分类 (q'w"q j
80.inspection 检查 /QDlm>FM4
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ". jY3<bQg
82.observation 观察 QAYhAOS|e
83.confirmation 函证 {3@lvoDT
84.computation 计算 T|o[! @:,
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 lhsd39NM
86.vouch 核对 ,7:_M>-3g
87.trace 追查 O,(p><k$/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Rg3 Lo ?
89.error 误差 ~^*IP1.3
90.expected error 预期误差
PZZTRgVc
91.population 总体 o@TxDG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~|+!xh
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 aa:Oh^AJy
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^R.kThG
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 NZ:A?h2JR
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'EFSr!+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9U1cH qV
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~ B0L7}d
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 AfmGA9
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 jj^{^,z\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 \a]JH\T)Q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 \ FW{&X9a
103.cash receipt 现金收入 EsR_J/:Qe
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 rW$ )f
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )SG+9!AbMZ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
=ML6"jr
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j)IXe 0dMC
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4:\1S~WW
109.storeroom 仓库 vJ96qX
110.sale invoice 销售发票 B WdR~|2
111.price list 价目表 ?o'!(3`L
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 kfER
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 w'[lIEP 2$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 TCAtb('D
115.receiving report 验收报告 MONfA;64/
116.gross margin 毛利 &|( 'z\k
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~ _C[~-
118.material requisition 领料单 v;.7-9c*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 s)Bl1\Q
120.bond certificate 债券 jt|e?1:vF
121.stock certificate 股票 AF5.)Y@.
122.audit report 审计报告 L{fKZ
123.entity 被审计单位 ~\A(xmW}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 P_11N9C
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 k.nq,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7
\*_/[B
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 iB#xUSkS
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 nO^aZmSu
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 UJ-IK|P.#
130 internal audit内部审计 IQ_2(8Kv
131 public sector audit政府审计 ] h3~>8<
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit DiMkcK_e
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J7:VRf|,?(