1.audit 审计 BalOph4M[
2.attestation NZ9`8&93
鉴证 W{ @lt}
3.credibility Af
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可信赖程度 dg/7?gV
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 FhAuTZk
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?GB($D=Y'&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &g.w~KWa
7.compilation 编制 QH~/UnV
8.reliability 可靠性 ?2_u/x
9.relevance 相关性 =EsK
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {eqUEdC
11.objectivity 客观性 z=BX-)
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 B2WPjhzD
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 fcD$km
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +*!oZKm.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 RZm5[n
16.the client 委托人 burEo.=
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1Qhx$If~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 wToz{!n
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )|uPCZdLZ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ch
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 /o+,
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22.expert 专家 #
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23.the board of directors 董事会 } 9<aX
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {B?%r[nW
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2frJSV ?
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i+Ob1B@w
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 jr"yIC_
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7<|1 xOT
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ')Ozz<{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 b(;"p-^
31.business risks 经营风险 ;7tOFsV
32.appropriateness 适当性 L1P]T4a@)
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e%(zjCA
34.management representations 管理层声明 MvL%*("4b
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %w/o#*j<;
36.audit plan 审计计划 NTs< ;ED
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 D:8-f3
38.error 错误 dZ`nv[]k~
39.fraud舞弊 xm/v:hl=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Xb#x^?|
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 mK@\6GOMYP
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6\OSIxJZ
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 A{y3yH`#h
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;9=9D{-4+
45.materialiy 重要性 ZJ=-cE2n
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 57v[b-SK
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 p
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 08yTTt76t
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 C.%iQx`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 kH-1l>":
51.aggregate 总计 e0(loWq]
52.subsequent events 期后事项 (<itE3P
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [q9TTJ@2
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 D3;^!ln]D
55.audit risk 审计风险 <LzN/I aJ
56.detection risk 检查风险 <W|{zAyv
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1#aOgvf
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 e>uV8!u
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [^1;8Tbk
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 cV&(L]k>`
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 aNv6 "
62.simall business 小规模企业 #9#N+
63.accounting system 会计系统 g3e\'B'
64.test of control 控制测试 \>23_d0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 _d
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66.communication 沟通 h"#^0$f
67.flow chart 流程图 HEht^/pJ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 H]}Iw5Z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 lOI(+74
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 PKwHq<vAsB
71.assertions 认定 VskyRxfdW3
72.esistence 存在 &nZ=w#_
73.occurrence 发生 2ZNTg@o
74.completeness 完整性 XHlPjw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 9i,QCA
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qB<D'h7
77.cutoff 截止 +%U
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78.accuracy 准确性 o+/x8:
79.classification 分类 6H.D`"cj
80.inspection 检查 A~h.,<+"
81.supervision of counting 监盘 .IYOtS
82.observation 观察 7KuTC%7
83.confirmation 函证 V8[woJ5x
84.computation 计算 Zo-s_6uC
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 /_o1b_1U
86.vouch 核对 vRRi"bo
87.trace 追查 1i2jYDB"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 O'$0K0k3
89.error 误差 !<((@*zU
90.expected error 预期误差 AM'-(x|
91.population 总体 ldI;DoE#U1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?Xh=rx_
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 j=
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 y5|`B(
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 HQQc<7c",
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %$!}MxUM
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 N}>`Xm5'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Kn=P~,FaG3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 _d %H;<_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l4L&hY^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2+sNt6B2
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 G/N'8Q)
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Z3~$"V*ZB{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $MB56]W8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 B=u@u([.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 |DwI%%0(F
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 0&2TeqsLh)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 0K@s_
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109.storeroom 仓库 }`h)+Im=
110.sale invoice 销售发票 N/qr}-
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111.price list 价目表 + [|2k(U
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Y.[^3
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8iqx*8}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ]\sBl
115.receiving report 验收报告 )/Ee#)z*
116.gross margin 毛利 bkLm]n3
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 F>96]71
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118.material requisition 领料单 "9&6bBa
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E`u=$~K
120.bond certificate 债券 az?B'|VX
121.stock certificate 股票 &]16Hb~
122.audit report 审计报告 -81usu&NH
123.entity 被审计单位 UccnQZ7/I
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Do=*bZ;A
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 H.'MQ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 4WzB=C(f
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 `5=0f}E
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 g5;
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 4F??9o8 }
130 internal audit内部审计 N&-d8
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131 public sector audit政府审计 _udH(NC
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tceQn
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 9fzbR~s