1.audit 审计 =/46;844T
2.attestation $~.YB\3
鉴证 [z2UfHpt~
3.credibility |K Rt$t
可信赖程度 C$6FI`J
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 T9Q3I
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 XP?jsBE
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2L 1,;
7.compilation 编制 A_oZSUrR
8.reliability 可靠性 Xj/z)
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9.relevance 相关性 E|f[#+:+
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4)8VmCW
11.objectivity 客观性 K-C,n~-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 xt5/`C
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 lUs$I{2_
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ulIEx~qP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 9m$;C'}Z
16.the client 委托人 e9h@G#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0,t%us/q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 PmE)FthdP(
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 :LNE?@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Vz/w.%_g
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ALTOi?
22.expert 专家 ;z4F-SYQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,<tJ`,0X
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L/tn;0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2r!ltG3}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 P+hcj
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 dz9
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 TsaQR2J@
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 EYq?NL='
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !Rl|o^Vw>{
31.business risks 经营风险 oM~y8O
32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ):! =XhQ
34.management representations 管理层声明 o2ggHZe/=@
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 J/4T =:\
36.audit plan 审计计划 V[nP
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 nL:&G'd
38.error 错误 R}=5:)%w
39.fraud舞弊 Kk8}m;
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +r8bGS]ki
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #_ |B6!D!
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4@?0wV
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 aDNB~CwZZ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TBBnsj6e
45.materialiy 重要性 yv[j
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >s{I@#9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 j HHWq>=d
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :jl*
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c
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51.aggregate 总计 !'jq.RawP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 X=$Jp.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [b3!H{b#
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Wm}c-GD
55.audit risk 审计风险 :DN!1~ZtW
56.detection risk 检查风险 >S +}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 FbE/x$;~O
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 .zO2g8(VR
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -&8( MT*
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 o]e,5]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 YO7U}6wBt
62.simall business 小规模企业 3^o(\=-JX
63.accounting system 会计系统 RehmVkT
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 m+Ye`]
66.communication 沟通 EU?qLj':
67.flow chart 流程图 YP2VSK2Q
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6 Xvpk1
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Uk?G1]$mL
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5CkG^9
71.assertions 认定 .{1$;K @
72.esistence 存在 h&<"jCjL
73.occurrence 发生 MgJ6{xzz
74.completeness 完整性 ~R!1{8HP
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 DK4yAR,g
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Hy.u6Jt*/
77.cutoff 截止 Xul`>8y|
78.accuracy 准确性 7AqgX0)
79.classification 分类 x>#{C,Fi
80.inspection 检查 }
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 &GP(yj]
82.observation 观察 kt6x"'"1
83.confirmation 函证 $p0nq&4c
84.computation 计算 uAO!fE}CJ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hw
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86.vouch 核对 ;p(h!4E
87.trace 追查 CY1WT
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 cI=6zMB
89.error 误差 ,-pE/3|(
90.expected error 预期误差 :;k?/KU7
91.population 总体 ]&*POri&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 s.2f'i+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Dp'urf\*$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9c>i>Vja!
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 oB:7R^a
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 F5o8@ Ib]:
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 NdXHpq;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 I\@r~]+y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Ebnb-Lze,
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k%.v`H!
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ewMVUq*:
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %F*9D3^h
103.cash receipt 现金收入 I5Vn#_q+b
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^)AECn
105.bank statement 银行对账单 dN{
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VE|:k:};
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 uF7vba$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 b;i*}4h!
109.storeroom 仓库 5GsmBf$RUb
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5nG\J
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111.price list 价目表 /Ew()>Y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xIM,0xM2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 CNB
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 iQG!-.aX
115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利 +b|F_
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -KiPqE%&G
118.material requisition 领料单 Xb_
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 S<mZs;
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 y,D9O/VP
122.audit report 审计报告 X`8<;l
123.entity 被审计单位 ` H'G"V
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6#Vl3o(E|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 pS?D~0Nb
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 VUP|j/qD
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 A*h8 o9M
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 1c$pz:$vX
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 o@Ye_aM~?Y
130 internal audit内部审计 jFSR+mP!
131 public sector audit政府审计 t[|oSF#i
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit CsR[@&n'
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach MK#