1.audit 审计 76rNs|z~
2.attestation > ^b6\
鉴证 qUY QN2wG
3.credibility x\
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可信赖程度 wtDy-H n
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Nn],sEs
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 8N|y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @,RrAL
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7.compilation 编制 mG!Rh
8.reliability 可靠性 > T,^n
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9.relevance 相关性 )o<rU[oD]C
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 #lM :BO
11.objectivity 客观性 :b&O{>M]Y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ]$'w8<D>t,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 09{B6l6P
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j`Xe0U<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -$#'
16.the client 委托人 u[_~ !y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 V3'QA1$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 3rEBG0cf]
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 R
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 NX^%a1D!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q1Vh]d
22.expert 专家 p
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23.the board of directors 董事会 1YmB2h[Z
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {]aB3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 fD#VI
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 G9.+N~GZ.
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 h[SuuW
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 DbdxHuKa>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?\C7.of
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 iD)R*vnAi
31.business risks 经营风险 \
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32.appropriateness 适当性 OQ>r;)/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }];8v+M
34.management representations 管理层声明 .R/`Y)4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <6=kwV6
36.audit plan 审计计划 1'dL8Y
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [.O3z*[9#
38.error 错误 *_puW
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39.fraud舞弊 T&Y?IE}
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &y?
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 oe$Y=
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 iEG`+h'
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 }4PIpDL
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 8}FZ1h2
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45.materialiy 重要性 |0vV?f$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 &<Bx1\ ~V
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 5Uc!;Gd?b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _u$X.5Q;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 v7+f@Z:N*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 IG?044Y
51.aggregate 总计 gw0b>E8gZ&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 '"{ IV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 s7?Q[vN
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 F2yc&mXyk
55.audit risk 审计风险 uUXvBA?l
56.detection risk 检查风险 9S
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 W8:?y*6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /xmUu0H$R
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ,}i`1E 1=
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wV- kB4^4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 -AUdBG
62.simall business 小规模企业 FWNO/)~t
63.accounting system 会计系统 kK2x';21
64.test of control 控制测试 5`oVyxJ<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 FI1R7A
66.communication 沟通 R=jIVw'
67.flow chart 流程图 |cwGc\ES
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 E9_aNYD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 H-GlCVq~
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U$R+&@;
71.assertions 认定 6@`Y6>}$_
72.esistence 存在 !BD+H/A.{
73.occurrence 发生 )v&r^DR_
74.completeness 完整性 ]2kgG*^n"
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |A".Mo_5
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 RkVU^N"
77.cutoff 截止 &K@2kq,
78.accuracy 准确性 [m7^Euury
79.classification 分类 f)x^s$H
80.inspection 检查 KlbL<9P>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?[>+'6
82.observation 观察 Vk
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83.confirmation 函证 (;2J}XQvO~
84.computation 计算 J,ZvaF
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 GQXN1R
87.trace 追查 MsMNP[-l
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 sr!m
89.error 误差 y>T:fu
90.expected error 预期误差 g3@Qn?(j!
91.population 总体 x{IxS?.j+
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 wjGD[~mB
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,"!t[4p=f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 fMaUIJ:Q9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 5/<?Y&x
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^<fN
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 c?;~Z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 T0xU}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 #% PnZ
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b]s.h8+v;
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 yrO\\No#H
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 i9?$BZQ[R
103.cash receipt 现金收入 sFaboI
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ..RCR_DIp
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 i;!#:JX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 yD|H
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 jRP.Je@t
109.storeroom 仓库 ,TY&N-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 #w3cImgp2
111.price list 价目表 x}I'W?g
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ]Z?$ 5Ks
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 FZTBvdUYp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _]W
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115.receiving report 验收报告 A7!!kR":
116.gross margin 毛利 >D'Kt?L<]m
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Qzbelt@Wx
118.material requisition 领料单 FV|/o%XqK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8Qtd,
120.bond certificate 债券 $ftcYBZa
121.stock certificate 股票 I9GRSm;0<
122.audit report 审计报告 T\\Q!pY
123.entity 被审计单位 ajFSbi)l
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 3#7D
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nzI}w7>VU
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :_F$e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5nL,sFd
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 VHhW_ya1g{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 W#1t%hT$
130 internal audit内部审计 |pB[g>~V
131 public sector audit政府审计 qI,4uGg
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ]DcQ8D
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach alM
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