1.audit 审计 '~[JV>5
2.attestation %#@5(_'
鉴证 pFwhvw
3.credibility U
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可信赖程度 NSQ#\:3:S
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [,ZHn$\
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 S"Drg m.
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 oVeC@[U
7.compilation 编制 6|]e}I@<2
8.reliability 可靠性 Ogp@!
9.relevance 相关性 48n 7<M;I
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 BVv{:m{w
11.objectivity 客观性 1g_D
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 'klYGp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }Z8DVTpX}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z#\YA]1
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ,=`iQl3(y/
16.the client 委托人 wak'L5GQE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 R9O1#s^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 a,KqTQB
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 obSLy
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Oq*=oz^~1
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @;h$!w<
22.expert 专家 #iP5@:!Wm~
23.the board of directors 董事会 #]lK! :
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 a_o99lP
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~a`
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x4;ndck%U
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]rc=oP;
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Rge\8H/z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Qk`LBvg1
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 BHJS.o*j~
31.business risks 经营风险 */A ~lR|
32.appropriateness 适当性 S~Yu;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 L<_zQ
34.management representations 管理层声明 0'~Iv\s
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 =;y(b~
36.audit plan 审计计划 g\=e86
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3Tz~DdB
38.error 错误 T/TMi&:?.
39.fraud舞弊 L3y`*&e>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 yf2$HF
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ::2(pgH
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^6FU]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 l$3YJ.n|s~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B%/N{i*Z
45.materialiy 重要性 W,ik
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 pX]"^f1?O
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 GKa_6X_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?qR11A};tG
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 j2Uu8.8d
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 lbiMB~rwI
51.aggregate 总计 C!6d`|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 uZ8^" W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 nbdjk1E`~
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 QT7PCHP
55.audit risk 审计风险 c,_??8
56.detection risk 检查风险 )_\q)t"=
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ZA.i\
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -1c{Jo
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9y( 491"o
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 o6A1;e
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ^>m"j6`h,
62.simall business 小规模企业 OGn-~
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63.accounting system 会计系统 CCU<t
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64.test of control 控制测试 B:=VMX~GE
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 J0,;F9<C#X
66.communication 沟通 Tb<}G
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67.flow chart 流程图 QB L| n+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 zt/N)5\
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 {`=k$1
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ^{l$>e]
71.assertions 认定 j/uu&\e
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 i4H,Ggb
74.completeness 完整性 H?tX^HO:q
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 XG}9)fT
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 F7 IZ;4cp
77.cutoff 截止 sG8G}f
78.accuracy 准确性 se&Q\!&M
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 jCp`woV
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k`h#.B J
82.observation 观察 sX,S]:X
83.confirmation 函证 D'<'"kUd
84.computation 计算 2C"[0*.[N
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Qkb=KS%z
86.vouch 核对 WWG+0jQ9
87.trace 追查 j-TRa,4bN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 pgEDh^[MW
89.error 误差 oxXCf%!
90.expected error 预期误差 G*%:"qleT$
91.population 总体 -)Of\4k
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 LGT?/gup
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 L=
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 f_'8l2jK1i
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 tzrvIVD
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |VQmB/a
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G-eSHv
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ciGJtD&P
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %3@-.=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )>I-j$%=2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 )SyU
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3oBR
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 z#^;'n
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 3 @%XR8ss
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 oMHTB!A=2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2(H-q(
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 OZ,Xu&N
109.storeroom 仓库 VMH^jCFp
110.sale invoice 销售发票 cV:Ak~PKl
111.price list 价目表 D`3`5.b
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 I'0{
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }No8t o
114.purchase requisition 请购单 h]pz12Yf
115.receiving report 验收报告 -_ <z_IL\%
116.gross margin 毛利 OTzuOP8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ZaF9Q%
118.material requisition 领料单 Ticx]_+~T
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 7>
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120.bond certificate 债券 xQkvK=~$
121.stock certificate 股票 M< /
122.audit report 审计报告 q![`3m-d.
123.entity 被审计单位 AK(x;4
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :B:6ezDF6
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sW@_' Lw
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "/Pq/\,R|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 z]R%'LGu
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 xSq{pxX
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 8]Q#P
130 internal audit内部审计 iF
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131 public sector audit政府审计 qKTzigjj
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 8kT`5
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 7=gcdfW,;x