1.audit 审计 Q`.q,T8I
2.attestation zN;P_@U
鉴证 =j~:u.hc'
3.credibility z6;hFcO
可信赖程度 4M]l~9;A
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lup2>"?*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 tcRJ1:d
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 f8WI@]1F
7.compilation 编制 Fv)E:PnKC
8.reliability 可靠性 Bxw(pACf
9.relevance 相关性 CCt\[hl
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?*
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11.objectivity 客观性 OAiv3"p
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |'P$zMAF
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 f}*:wj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !\BM
15.recurring audit 连续审计 n53c}^
16.the client 委托人 @x743}Y\
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 X6(s][Wn
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 kw#-\RR_c
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `$6~QLUf
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _/%,cYVc8!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Px*<-t|R-
22.expert 专家 P7Qel ,
23.the board of directors 董事会 v@M^ukk'}
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 53a^9
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 nSBhz
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 y:Of~
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 z5~W
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Ks6\lpr
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jf)l; \u
31.business risks 经营风险 IPYwUix
32.appropriateness 适当性 to,\n"$~!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 es x/{j;<u
34.management representations 管理层声明 hLk6Hqr7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `JPkho
36.audit plan 审计计划 f^u-Myk
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 "&4r!2A
38.error 错误 Ov?J"B'F
39.fraud舞弊 ~eoM
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 kV5)3%?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Px
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (?JdiY/
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Km%L1Cd]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 =D Q:0w
45.materialiy 重要性 vI5lp5( -3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,bdjk(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ?&~q^t?u
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 lNa+NtQu
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 x4H#8ZK!
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 NzP71t+
51.aggregate 总计 JDE_*xaUV
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /YF:WKr2
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 @y`xFPB
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f6`GU$H
55.audit risk 审计风险 :\His{%
56.detection risk 检查风险 rHX^bcYK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 n%J=!z3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 S\&3t}_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g)#{<#*2
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 '"\M`G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9T24dofkJ
62.simall business 小规模企业 X(nyTR8
63.accounting system 会计系统 cpltTJFg
64.test of control 控制测试 '!Hs"{~{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l_+@Xpl
66.communication 沟通 f;zNNx<
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67.flow chart 流程图 \BXzmok
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "/i$_vl
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3$k#bC
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 IFX$\+-
71.assertions 认定 1w^wa_qx
72.esistence 存在 DdgiY9a.
73.occurrence 发生 5h#h>0F
74.completeness 完整性 GYaP"3Lu
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 2(xC|
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 RQx8Du<
77.cutoff 截止 '{,xQf*x
78.accuracy 准确性 ,94<j,"
79.classification 分类 `R[ZY!=+
80.inspection 检查 G-Tmk7m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7mi!yTr}
82.observation 观察 #]@HsVXh7
83.confirmation 函证 ump
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84.computation 计算 )S)L9('IxT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (8JU!lin
86.vouch 核对 7w/IHM L
87.trace 追查 C8}:z\A_@Z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 WVbrbs4
89.error 误差 <=q}
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90.expected error 预期误差 fe?Z33V
91.population 总体 @LKQ-<dZG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 smQ^(S^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 f&^(f1WO
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 5yy:JTAH5
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |@Tga_0p
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 n{;j
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 JbMTULA
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $7S"4rou
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }vd*eexA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <\aeC2~M
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 |"3<\$[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 |cPHl+$nh.
103.cash receipt 现金收入 !~@GIr
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Bh>L"'.2
105.bank statement 银行对账单 |\5^ub,m
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "s*-dZO
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >ZgzE
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \hB BG8=&
109.storeroom 仓库 BM%wZ:
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ifj&S'():
111.price list 价目表 P3$eomX'
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 n_8[bkbi
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *Gbhk8}V'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 }'X=&3m
115.receiving report 验收报告 U@lc1#
116.gross margin 毛利 *
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 2ej7Ql
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118.material requisition 领料单 dhl[=Y`
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 p5Q]/DhG
120.bond certificate 债券 kX 1}/l
121.stock certificate 股票 h~MV=7
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122.audit report 审计报告 nR!e(
123.entity 被审计单位 [uq>b|`RG
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ^E
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v\0 G`&^1
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 !*IMWm>
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )&DAbB!O
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~xH&"1
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 [&Xp]:M'D
130 internal audit内部审计 Gn]36~)*H
131 public sector audit政府审计 h$>F}n
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 73WSW/^F
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach W+XWS
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