1.audit 审计 q_^yma
2.attestation e}-fGtFx
鉴证 l?IeZisX
3.credibility #-Mr3
可信赖程度 lH?jqp
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 <V}q8k
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q}^Ip7T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0827z
7.compilation 编制 Uc_}="
8.reliability 可靠性 Z #
9.relevance 相关性 c2Z!Vtd
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (X^
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11.objectivity 客观性 sqpo5~
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^w%%$9=:r
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 wQhu U
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ah<p_qe9|
15.recurring audit 连续审计 LUxDP#~7
16.the client 委托人 ,[p pETz
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 PA803R74
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 d 4tL
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !4#qaH-Q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 pam9wfP
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 R}w}G6"\
22.expert 专家 Fab]'#1q4
23.the board of directors 董事会 GK-P6d
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 SJX9oVJeZ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "9^b1UH<
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 y5=,q]Qjk[
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t90M]EAV
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 f?^-JZ
31.business risks 经营风险 #?r|6<4X
32.appropriateness 适当性 1yz%ud-l
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [*It' J^
34.management representations 管理层声明 :qqG%RB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2!
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36.audit plan 审计计划 CV^%'HIs?+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Xu~N97\G
38.error 错误 "
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39.fraud舞弊 )M"NMUuU"
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 T<>B5G~%
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 b==jlYa=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (x/:j*`K
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6&'kN2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 FXY>o>K%h
45.materialiy 重要性 Kv!:2br
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 6
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 kl~/tbf
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 h#}w18l
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 .]KC*2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 aY,Bt
51.aggregate 总计 [G|
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 3B%7SX
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1E||ft-1i*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !hfpa_5
55.audit risk 审计风险 gQSVPbzK
56.detection risk 检查风险 k ?6d\Q
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 'ParMT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 - |DWPU!
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 S-\wX.`R1
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 H[s+.&^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 a%HNz_ro
62.simall business 小规模企业 [ /*;}NUv
63.accounting system 会计系统 @
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64.test of control 控制测试 W//+[
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 w[l#0ZZ
66.communication 沟通 S9$,.aq
67.flow chart 流程图 q$yg^:]
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 }&7kT7ogO
69.audit evidence 审计证据 2.Ww(`swL
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \hI?XnL
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71.assertions 认定 GK,{$SC+=
72.esistence 存在 03|nP$g
73.occurrence 发生 YWd2
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74.completeness 完整性 2uT6M%OC
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 t>%b[
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 DFZ@q=ZT
77.cutoff 截止 ns5Dydo{T
78.accuracy 准确性 (t&`m[>K
79.classification 分类 eJ<P
80.inspection 检查 iJ*Wsp
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k
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82.observation 观察 k0\a7$}F
83.confirmation 函证 1TA!9cz0Z
84.computation 计算 D
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 }oG6XI9
86.vouch 核对 8r[TM
87.trace 追查 aw lq/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 BB3a8
89.error 误差 IMdp"
90.expected error 预期误差 fX,O9d$
91.population 总体 /<[_V/g[t?
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !WGQ34R {
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &-^*D%9
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 WhH60/`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 5M'cOJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @V^.eVM\R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 gU&+^e >
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 N#-.[9!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 nXfz@q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >m%TUQ#%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 AIQ
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 '
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ho/tCU|w
105.bank statement 银行对账单 =z9,=rR4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 KgD$P(J:[
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 k
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 (ESFR0
109.storeroom 仓库 6.45^'t]
110.sale invoice 销售发票 D1>*ml
111.price list 价目表 &u[F)|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 G='`*_$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,mCf{V]#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 $X.F=Kv
115.receiving report 验收报告 <x
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116.gross margin 毛利 RYC%;h
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 7g{JE^u
118.material requisition 领料单 }2BNy9q@
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 zSsBb
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120.bond certificate 债券 O(0a l#Fvj
121.stock certificate 股票 9%ct
122.audit report 审计报告 n@bkZ/G
123.entity 被审计单位 og+Vrd
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 KdHkX+-R
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 BSSehe*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :u=y7[I
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]moBVRd
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;{iTSsb
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Mx93D
130 internal audit内部审计 a>8]+@
131 public sector audit政府审计 t,XbF
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit JDnWBE V
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach y<`:I|y