1.audit 审计 &u+yM
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2.attestation A#v|@sul
鉴证 d{QMST2&
3.credibility E:08%4O
可信赖程度 Z{Vxr*9oO
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [3t0M5x w
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zb"rMzCH
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M0cd-Dn
7.compilation 编制 hMNJ'i}
8.reliability 可靠性 jMN)?6$=
9.relevance 相关性 &?SX4c~?u
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C-Nuy1o
11.objectivity 客观性 b->eg 8|
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 $T"h";M)s
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _^_5K(Uq
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Qo'yS"g<9)
15.recurring audit 连续审计 y\^@p=e
16.the client 委托人 c*N50%=4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 }sf YCz
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 rei
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 MQwIPjk8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 4F}Pu<;
22.expert 专家 25aNC;J
23.the board of directors 董事会 9GO}&7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 znt)]>f#
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _~tm7o
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 GHv{
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 uc 'p]WhQ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 0z<H(|
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 gh TcB
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9Hu
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31.business risks 经营风险 D
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32.appropriateness 适当性 ^uia`sOP4
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Ks#A<! ;=
34.management representations 管理层声明 5gSylts8
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ovo/!YJ2
36.audit plan 审计计划 OFL|RLiD
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E_~x==cb
38.error 错误 <x0)7xX
39.fraud舞弊 2R~6<W+&:>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %Ys$@dB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 uM<|@`&b
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 RL6Vkd?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^pj>9%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7skljw(
45.materialiy 重要性 >W
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [cDbaq,T
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @@Q6TB
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 F$i$a b
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |8bE9qt.P
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 W@^J6sH
51.aggregate 总计 .l\r9I(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @M=$qO_$9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'f*O#&?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :/6()_>bO
55.audit risk 审计风险 (_K_`5d;QI
56.detection risk 检查风险 q]TqI' o
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 H8&p<=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 lkb2?2\+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wFvT0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 fp{G|.SA
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 OqBC/p
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62.simall business 小规模企业 X]!D;7^
63.accounting system 会计系统 ><=rIhG%H@
64.test of control 控制测试 h$pk<<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 TiyUr [
66.communication 沟通 qEQAn/&
67.flow chart 流程图 .#0H{mk
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ox[ .)v
69.audit evidence 审计证据 @.gPJMA
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4d`+CD C
71.assertions 认定 ePEe?o4;
72.esistence 存在 n?:2.S.8
73.occurrence 发生 TGf;_)El
74.completeness 完整性 T`\]!>eb
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Jt]&;0zn2
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )t%h[0{{
77.cutoff 截止 F.?01,J=1
78.accuracy 准确性 26.)U r<F
79.classification 分类 |n`PESf_
80.inspection 检查 .*Vkua
81.supervision of counting 监盘 W pN.]x
82.observation 观察 _{$fA6C
83.confirmation 函证 \0?$wIH?
84.computation 计算 I8u!\F
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |@RpWp>2
86.vouch 核对 1`JB)9P
87.trace 追查 Blk}I
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \}#@9=
89.error 误差 jXp. qK\"
90.expected error 预期误差 .'j29 6[u
91.population 总体 z)}!e,7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 %
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 uv]{1S{tb
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 AbfZ++aJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 NiA4JgM]v
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Yw)Fbt^
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?3q@f\fZ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 fu R2S70d
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Y:psZ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 S!hXf|*0[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,mKObMu
103.cash receipt 现金收入 {kL&Rv%'
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Z\ )C_p\-
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >zngJ$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 h5GU9M
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 f
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 2*2:-ocl$
109.storeroom 仓库 exZLj0kvF
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |m;L?)F<
111.price list 价目表 }y6q\#G
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 "0Q1qZ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 E\M-k\cSj
114.purchase requisition 请购单 66\jV6eH7L
115.receiving report 验收报告 "=A>}q@;H
116.gross margin 毛利 K_ke2{4Jm
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 }k7'"`#?"
118.material requisition 领料单 -RMi8{
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 q0./O|Dj
120.bond certificate 债券 `1+F,
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121.stock certificate 股票 I ~$1Lu`~
122.audit report 审计报告 8-Me.2K
123.entity 被审计单位 ~OypE4./1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 57Z-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 dRaO Gm)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 FTf<c0
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +Qj(B@i
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )9L/sKz
130 internal audit内部审计 }6]0hWsN[
131 public sector audit政府审计 KzO,*M
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit rv7{Ow_Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ,6,]#R
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