1.audit 审计 OW!y7
2.attestation + kF%>F]
鉴证 <KoOJMx(
3.credibility rx<P#y]3)
可信赖程度 :n%&
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 P/q]
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 fZnq5rTk"
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #60gjHYaV
7.compilation 编制 ztp2
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8.reliability 可靠性 6UqDpL7^U
9.relevance 相关性 A.$P1zwC
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }"kF<gG1
11.objectivity 客观性 X_,R!$wbg:
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Ahr
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |fgh
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3RFU
15.recurring audit 连续审计 p&HO~J<w
16.the client 委托人 6%wlz%Fp
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 -<" ;|v4
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 FNo.#Z5+b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ={o)82LV
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 :wUi&xw
22.expert 专家 s<3M_mt
23.the board of directors 董事会 oMoco tQ;$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :C={Z}t/F
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3Jj&wHp]
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 z+zEH9.'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]4K4Nh~
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 O+[s4]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1/?K/gL
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Z=a~0&G
31.business risks 经营风险 EDF0q i
32.appropriateness 适当性 z"FxKN~Z
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ?_T[]I'
34.management representations 管理层声明 QDKY7"H
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t7,$u-
36.audit plan 审计计划 aH_FBY
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 )FfS7 C\.
38.error 错误 @`iz0DPG?Y
39.fraud舞弊 ph%t
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 um2}XI
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7>A
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Pw6%,?lQ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 7[0CVWs,
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 u4 ~.[3E*
45.materialiy 重要性 ?t/\ ID
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >Dz8+y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ^_W] @m2
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $)6M@S
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ]AN%#1++U
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4Bt)t#0
51.aggregate 总计 v(,
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 f=7[GZoDn
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 152LdZevF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2~V"[26t
55.audit risk 审计风险 u
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56.detection risk 检查风险 ^nDa-J$
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,&Vir)S
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]M~7L[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9eR";Wm])
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 8;,|z%rS"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 <KI>:@|Sc
62.simall business 小规模企业 *V[I&dKq
63.accounting system 会计系统 O2U}jHsd
64.test of control 控制测试 bwJluJ,E
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 h*3{IHAQ
66.communication 沟通 lB!M;2^)X
67.flow chart 流程图 J- 5kvQi8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 g(G$*#}o8A
69.audit evidence 审计证据 XdnpL$0
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 RRl`;w?
72.esistence 存在 9Q7342
73.occurrence 发生 HJd{j,M
74.completeness 完整性 QcjsQTAbk
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Cj/!m
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 u7 <VD
77.cutoff 截止 Mh{;1$j#
78.accuracy 准确性 ]!s@FKC{;
79.classification 分类 "EE(O9q
80.inspection 检查 V=YDqof
81.supervision of counting 监盘 bik lja
82.observation 观察 Q9;
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83.confirmation 函证 qt4%=E;[
84.computation 计算 '+c@U~d*7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Zb'a+8[
86.vouch 核对 _@g\.7@0G
87.trace 追查 Q:'r
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 <)Y jVGG
89.error 误差 A.RG8"
90.expected error 预期误差 xmfZ5nVL
91.population 总体 *nv^s
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 p1T0FBV
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 `B$Pk0>5r
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .z*}%,G
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !Y/S 2J
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 -M4VC^_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Tr;&bX5]H
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,C:^K`k&
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 5XuQQ!`
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _94R8?\_V7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =?N$0F!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +"|TPKas
103.cash receipt 现金收入 yQ&C]{>TS
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `(6cRT`Wp
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \6pQ&an
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 L=WKqRa>4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 HYZp=*eb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4H{$zMq8
109.storeroom 仓库 b'vIX<
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;wZplVB7y
111.price list 价目表 WmRu3O
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 c4s,T"H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nB/`~_9
114.purchase requisition 请购单 - rI4_Dl
115.receiving report 验收报告 NceK>::56
116.gross margin 毛利 E
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 def\=WyK
118.material requisition 领料单 Qv)DSl
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 57_AJT hR
120.bond certificate 债券 `7.$
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121.stock certificate 股票 E5a7p.
122.audit report 审计报告 8~O0P=
123.entity 被审计单位 Nk1p)V SC
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 O(:/&`)
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nj-
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?KE:KV[Y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 G'wyH[ d/
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 !wZIXpeL
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 zhY]!
130 internal audit内部审计 NL'(/|)
131 public sector audit政府审计 8?w
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `trcYmR=k
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 9S<V5$}