1.audit 审计 gxiJ`.D=
2.attestation t+
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鉴证 G(L*8U<UG
3.credibility Oc1ZIIkh\
可信赖程度 uPpP")
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 pc #^{-
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 7G(X:!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Nz8iU@!a
7.compilation 编制 6%>0g^`)9Y
8.reliability 可靠性 am=56J$ig
9.relevance 相关性 R_ csKj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 5|Uub,
11.objectivity 客观性 W c nYD)
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QJ
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6%? NNEM
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 g`6S*&8I
15.recurring audit 连续审计 rW6LMkt72
16.the client 委托人 W'[!4RQL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1FuChd
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0x84 Ah)
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !Lo{zTDW
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 W`KkuQ4cM
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 FU<rE&X2:
22.expert 专家 w
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23.the board of directors 董事会 0kDT:3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^T"A9uaG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {)G3*>sG3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 aw~OvnX E
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Qx:+n`$/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 jRGG5w}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 g&"Nr aQM9
31.business risks 经营风险 N24+P5
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]uP{Sj
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 sM4N`$Is23
34.management representations 管理层声明 0pu'K)Rb
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 dK=BH=S2?X
36.audit plan 审计计划 "5@Y\L
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ='s2S5#1
38.error 错误 lps
39.fraud舞弊 ]M_)f
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 n_5g:`Y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 iGR(
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Skx
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 b{(:'.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >$}nKPC,Y
45.materialiy 重要性 g?`w)O7v
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :D(:(`A=
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c$p1Sovw
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3#dUQ1qo6
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3>;U||O
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 Odagaca
52.subsequent events 期后事项 y`'Ly@s
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]T
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 lp4sO#>`
55.audit risk 审计风险 9~N7hLT
56.detection risk 检查风险 fY>\VY$>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 #Qkl| h
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 e{"d6pF=
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6~^+</?
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 o#;w
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62.simall business 小规模企业 b
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63.accounting system 会计系统 `OduBUI]]
64.test of control 控制测试 `9@!"p
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 F|V?Z
66.communication 沟通 5^pQ=Sgt
67.flow chart 流程图 =\`9 \Gd
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 SJw0y[IL6(
69.audit evidence 审计证据 MECR0S9
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Rd 2*
71.assertions 认定 >5 Ce/P'R
72.esistence 存在 _w)0r}{
73.occurrence 发生 XxV]U{i!
74.completeness 完整性 ZWYwVAo
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 x`a@h\n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 UUX
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77.cutoff 截止 w:pc5N>we0
78.accuracy 准确性 5FzG_ w
79.classification 分类 594$X@!v
80.inspection 检查 d
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 _QCAV+K'
82.observation 观察 >4bOM@[]
83.confirmation 函证 N+h|Ffnp
84.computation 计算 IhUuL0
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |IZG`3
86.vouch 核对 }Dk_gom_
87.trace 追查 7v1}8Uk
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8iq~ha$]|
89.error 误差 S&@~F|
90.expected error 预期误差 cpf8f i
91.population 总体 0M pX.0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 )TG\P,H9
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ^1}}-9q
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 AlGD .
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 uI.4zbgl[
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ob
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 4ajBMgD]KG
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 76xgExOU?C
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ==Ju2D?%
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 )p( XY34]
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Q"%L
103.cash receipt 现金收入 <4^a(Zh
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 lkBab$S)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 cND2(<jx:
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 HnZrRHT0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 dA
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9v0f4Pbxm
109.storeroom 仓库 \U p<m>3\
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !dGy"-i$h
111.price list 价目表 >(*jL
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6$2)m;| XY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 dc"Vc 3)
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ywlym\
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115.receiving report 验收报告 ai#0ZgO
116.gross margin 毛利 vP?"MG
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {P(IA2J'S
118.material requisition 领料单 1,BtOzuRo
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Z3"f7l6
120.bond certificate 债券 [BmondOx
121.stock certificate 股票 w~Es,@
122.audit report 审计报告 Eo)n(
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123.entity 被审计单位 ^i#F+Q`1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v-4eN1OS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 i5V ly'Q
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 >e"1a/2%>&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (~,Q-w"
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 '^}l|(
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5zfPh`U>1
130 internal audit内部审计 CQ6Z[hLWF
131 public sector audit政府审计 O" n /.`
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?5"~V^L3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6d` 6=D: