1.audit 审计 Am{Vtl)i
2.attestation r[ni{&
鉴证 }f?$QSF
3.credibility s
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可信赖程度 ..)O/g.
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 *@^9]$*$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ER;?[!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 NI,i)OSEN
7.compilation 编制 k><k|P[|
8.reliability 可靠性 $~W=)f9
9.relevance 相关性 Pp#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 a9}7K/Y=d
11.objectivity 客观性 Psm5J80}n
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ckykRqk}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 o9*}>J<+RQ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 1P;J%.{
16.the client 委托人 ]
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ae_Y?g+3
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 BE>^;` K
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mmRxs1 0$
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Ymt.>
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 o"wvP
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22.expert 专家 HQGn[7JW
23.the board of directors 董事会 .FYxVF.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 rvfS[@>v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~XU%_Hz
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5 6w6=Is
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $`;1][OD
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1u>[0<U~E
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 PuO5@SP~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 z{$2bV
31.business risks 经营风险 N)CM^$(T|
32.appropriateness 适当性 B6UTo
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 %
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34.management representations 管理层声明 *62Cf[a
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5!-+5TJI
36.audit plan 审计计划 weX%S?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 %j $r"
38.error 错误 wB'GV1|jL
39.fraud舞弊 &lM=>?
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 kZ5;Fe\*
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 KJ (|skO
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f(S9>c2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 D`hl}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W=G8l%
45.materialiy 重要性 o{]2W `0r
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 FT8<a }o
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9t8NK{
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 n Nu~)X
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Oz{FM6
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 "
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51.aggregate 总计 ExKyjWAJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 }vK8P r%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `@3{}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 d#(ffPlq
55.audit risk 审计风险 CWdpF>En
56.detection risk 检查风险 pGRk
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 OV2/?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +khVi}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {q!GTO
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 eL" +_lW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 )gVz?-u+D
62.simall business 小规模企业 p!/!ZIo
63.accounting system 会计系统 W*;r}!ro
64.test of control 控制测试 @6"+x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >q&X#E<w
66.communication 沟通 awB+B8^s
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ls({{34NF
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "W^+NeLc
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =|LB,REN
71.assertions 认定 */'j[uj
72.esistence 存在 N(J'h
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73.occurrence 发生 <sTY<i VR
74.completeness 完整性 ;:
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]y9u5H^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 `T,^os#6
77.cutoff 截止 s|vx2-Cu]
78.accuracy 准确性 {%Rntb
79.classification 分类 :JXGgl<y
80.inspection 检查 i~"lcgoO
81.supervision of counting 监盘 j4wsDtmAU
82.observation 观察 #EA` |
83.confirmation 函证 mrQT:B\8
84.computation 计算 Hkrh d
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 K-b`KcX
86.vouch 核对 0" F\V
87.trace 追查 MK.TBv
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "_0sW3rG
89.error 误差 C1==a FD
90.expected error 预期误差 f"-3'kqo
91.population 总体 }SFmv},Ij
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 OUhlQq\
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 T@xaa\bzg
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 O/.8;.d;4Y
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 kq*IC&y
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {)I&&fSz
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fQxlYD'peb
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 c?*x2Vk
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =4uO"o
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 QL\3|'a
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 gb=tc`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 D}rnpwp{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 W0S\g#
105.bank statement 银行对账单 8/@*6J
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 F?Fxm*Wa/
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 )}J
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 qzWnl[3
109.storeroom 仓库 x<5;#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 7O~hA*Z
111.price list 价目表 ~
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &8dj*!4H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 q}]z8 L
114.purchase requisition 请购单 !
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115.receiving report 验收报告 ~H4Tr[8a
116.gross margin 毛利 (g>&ov(d
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 f3*S
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118.material requisition 领料单 *-3*51 jW
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Iv{uk$^7S
120.bond certificate 债券 B$G9#G6pZ
121.stock certificate 股票 UW Px|]RC
122.audit report 审计报告 r.' cjUs
123.entity 被审计单位 G%dzJpC(
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0?''v>%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &23{(]eO
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 qgxGq(6K
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 b2^O$l
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 nFjaV`6`@
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 q4niA
130 internal audit内部审计 L;U?s2&Y
131 public sector audit政府审计 "d*-k R
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit r@CbhD
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach K7ZRj\(CJv