1.audit 审计 ar^`r!ABEh
2.attestation "^trHh8=
鉴证 HFDg@@
3.credibility *}v'y{;
可信赖程度 6C3y+@9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 QWxQD'L'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6g.@I!j E
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CY7REF
7.compilation 编制 R-h7c!ko
8.reliability 可靠性 |BW956fBU
9.relevance 相关性 IcIMa
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z7f~|}
11.objectivity 客观性 '{+hti,Lh
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +Rh'VZJs
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 S\X_!|
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3{c&%F~!
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ,J~1~fg89
16.the client 委托人 HwGtLeB"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 MD
On; Af>
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 tou^p-)GQ|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 -Kc-eU-&q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 x[?_F
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 eU12*(
22.expert 专家 "*T)L<G
23.the board of directors 董事会 },"g*
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 y%GV9
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 .DX#:?@4@Y
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }.hBmhnZmI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 l9jcoVo.
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 qJK^i.e
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 +|0 m6)J]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _9-Ajv
31.business risks 经营风险 mrbIoN==`
32.appropriateness 适当性 dHu]wog
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >2|#b
34.management representations 管理层声明 F?dTCa
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 k]JLk"K
36.audit plan 审计计划 jsG9{/Ov3
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tb
i;X=5
38.error 错误 X-duG*~
39.fraud舞弊 9w(j2i
q
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 a=J?[qrx
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 2Fh_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 m=K XMX
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >}I}9y+
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 226s:\d
45.materialiy 重要性 d}G?iX;c}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 u1"e+4f
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :Hd<S
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kal8k-$#
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 \xdt
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 :X!(^a;]
51.aggregate 总计 P]TT
52.subsequent events 期后事项 OBZ |W**N"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 F>M$|Sc2
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 I*ej_cFQ^
55.audit risk 审计风险 Y[H_?f=;%
56.detection risk 检查风险 a_ P[J8j
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]`NbNr]
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 V":BAn
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }}2kA
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 w(yU\
N
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 j\vK`.z
62.simall business 小规模企业 8x{vgx @M
63.accounting system 会计系统 8iCIs=06
64.test of control 控制测试 x
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ZMe| fn
66.communication 沟通 5bw]cv$i
67.flow chart 流程图 H )}WWXK
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Wf?sJ`.%b
69.audit evidence 审计证据 2eK\$_b_
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `8-aHPF-
71.assertions 认定 5B2,=?+o
72.esistence 存在 MT5A%|H e
73.occurrence 发生 {aL$vgYT1
74.completeness 完整性 c,qCZ-.Sg
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 xsvs3y |
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &SM$oy#?
77.cutoff 截止 yjO7/<2
78.accuracy 准确性 t[maUy_A
79.classification 分类 KFhn}C3
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80.inspection 检查 JA}'d7yEa
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <It
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82.observation 观察 I Q L~I13
83.confirmation 函证 9e&#;6l
84.computation 计算 h=tu+pn
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hq*JQb;Y}
86.vouch 核对 L,Nr,QC-
87.trace 追查 U{_s1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 >2:S v1T
89.error 误差 5{a(
+'
90.expected error 预期误差 6'ZnyWb
91.population 总体 +m.8*^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 $iPN5@F
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >FHsZKJ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 c #!6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 :U q]~e
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 h n|E<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T/;hIX:R
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 \.a .'l
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 @qDrTH]5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 lnWiE}F
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -],
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 gL"}5 3A
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #}(Df&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \ Sby(l
105.bank statement 银行对账单 55LF
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 =.oWg uzu
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 SU'9+=_$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?v8k& q^q
109.storeroom 仓库 bW^QH-t
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zjS:;!8em
111.price list 价目表 A4FDR#
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &] 6T^.
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 O`jA-t
114.purchase requisition 请购单 b6Hk20+B;
115.receiving report 验收报告 &U*J{OP|
116.gross margin 毛利 k#5e:VOb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 p.] .M"A
118.material requisition 领料单 .b`P!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 U_;J.{n
120.bond certificate 债券 i{ @'\}{L
121.stock certificate 股票 SWsv,
122.audit report 审计报告 %`'z^W
123.entity 被审计单位 Q|KD/s??
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 VQ<i$ I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 W+
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #(+HSZm
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _1> 4Q%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 {U '&9_y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )v{41sM+
130 internal audit内部审计 K('lH-3wS
131 public sector audit政府审计 $A@3ogoS&
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit <lmJa#
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach !b->u_