1.audit 审计 @J^
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2.attestation gwB0/$!4"
鉴证 &ns??:\+T
3.credibility $5\sV4 8f
可信赖程度 oL>o*/
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2p 7;v7)y
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Lq6nmjL
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \>.[QQVI"l
7.compilation 编制 b rDyjh
8.reliability 可靠性 wXdt\@Qr
9.relevance 相关性 \7$"i5
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 #\xy,C'Y
11.objectivity 客观性 e_rEu'[av
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {Ngut
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 /=#~8
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 pR`nQM-D
15.recurring audit 连续审计 w_QW
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16.the client 委托人 ,*x/L?.Z!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?wIEXKI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <+%y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 C\
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 KNP^k$=)3c
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 S&cN+r
22.expert 专家 !T~uxeZ/;
23.the board of directors 董事会 mL;oR4{
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 G$/Qcr6W<
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 D
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ].QzOV'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 fL'Ci;.;+
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 bG.`>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 CA$|3m9)NM
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 mv$gL
31.business risks 经营风险 3_i29ghv
32.appropriateness 适当性 A&-2f]L
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j/ARTaO1]"
34.management representations 管理层声明 4VsttT
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 sVnpO$
36.audit plan 审计计划 /;}o0
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 v.,D,6qZ
38.error 错误 ?c fFJl
39.fraud舞弊 (J(SwL|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 @lh]?|*[
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^8?px&B y:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8KdcU[w]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /kO%aN
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k$7Kz"
45.materialiy 重要性 JRtDjZ4>
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "%rU1/@#
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 mD?={*7%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 WE
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DsHm,dZ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 uCWBM
51.aggregate 总计 >ca`0gu
52.subsequent events 期后事项 H$zD k
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;_=dB[M
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 %;GRR (K
55.audit risk 审计风险 2ryg3%+O
56.detection risk 检查风险 G*zhy!P
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 (~PT(B?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 G/1V4-@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 R!x
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Vk1 c14i>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Orlf5{P
62.simall business 小规模企业 )@.0ai
63.accounting system 会计系统 U[ogtfv`m
64.test of control 控制测试 9}G<\
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 97}l`z;Z
66.communication 沟通 HJe6h. P
67.flow chart 流程图 2kFP;7FO
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 t6%zfm
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }ol<DV
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 mw\Pv|
71.assertions 认定 `4q
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72.esistence 存在 Z =*h9,MY
73.occurrence 发生 ~yRKNH*M
74.completeness 完整性 5J6~]J
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 a{kLAx[>
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~(.&nysZ-
77.cutoff 截止 =MmAnjo
78.accuracy 准确性 vC^n_
79.classification 分类 qcBamf
80.inspection 检查 aSfAu!j)
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xl(R|D))
82.observation 观察 9*[!ux7h
83.confirmation 函证 YE
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84.computation 计算 H5A7EZq}`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 c 1{nOx
86.vouch 核对 AIM<mU
87.trace 追查 j3'SM#X
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 m{rsj
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89.error 误差 qI2&a$Zb$
90.expected error 预期误差 )=#zMdK&
91.population 总体 Y0o{@)Y:
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2)|G%f_lS
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 !<0 `c
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 nS^,Sq\Ak
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 sN/8OLc
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8iUKG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 qoC<qn{.a
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 x\Kt}/9 7e
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 D+4$l+\u
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /t _QA
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #nS crs@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 iGIry^D
103.cash receipt 现金收入 f"G-',O<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 di~ [Ivw
105.bank statement 银行对账单 SA,+oq(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1Zgv+.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 bxAHzOB(\
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @F!oRm5
109.storeroom 仓库 BvpUcICJ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 g_(O7
111.price list 价目表 Y]"lcr}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |I=GI]I
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Oa'T$'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v}u
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115.receiving report 验收报告 7k#0EhN 1>
116.gross margin 毛利 6oq/\D$6~
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fa(- &;q
118.material requisition 领料单 3 E!F8GZ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hJ*#t<.<P;
120.bond certificate 债券 BBRZlx
121.stock certificate 股票 <*db%{
122.audit report 审计报告 jlaC: (6
123.entity 被审计单位 Ev1gzHd!i
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J!5&
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 qGECw#
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 6JE_rAab
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 XGDJC N
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 B3&ETi5NTU
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (iu IeJ^Z
130 internal audit内部审计 NV;T*I8O
131 public sector audit政府审计 lxtt+R
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?q}:ojrs1
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach md/NMC
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