1.audit 审计 }b/Xui9Q
2.attestation PFSh_9.q
鉴证
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3.credibility
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可信赖程度 M/5+AsT
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &^hLFd7j/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 &0k`=?v$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 MD+e!A# o
7.compilation 编制 OBEHUJ5
8.reliability 可靠性 T$&vk#qr
9.relevance 相关性 ? \p,s-CR:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ,w|Or}h]7
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~RU-N%Kn
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Dwa.ZY}-
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 `7$Sga6M
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "wj~KbT}&
16.the client 委托人 3'xmq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Y$<p_X,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >E\U$}WCG
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 9?Q0O\&uP
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Zk<Y+!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 v"8i2+j
22.expert 专家 <6STw
23.the board of directors 董事会 lDVw2J'p
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 GbfA-\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 mXJ`t5v^l
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 J}Ji /
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 d8N4@3 CkL
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :P?zy| aBi
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0kxe5*-|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 wfq}NK;
31.business risks 经营风险 >)8<d3m
32.appropriateness 适当性 w1:%P36H
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 LLU]KZhtY|
34.management representations 管理层声明 H|I.h{:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <Url&Z
36.audit plan 审计计划 yGE)EBH
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @ev8"JZ1
38.error 错误 (P|k$S?m
39.fraud舞弊 CQ
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 a(IZ2Zmr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 U*cWNn:."
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "VI2--%v3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 &]jCoBj+_
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -5u. Ix3
45.materialiy 重要性 ZeE(gtM
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ey ?paT
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 UdK +,k~m/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 9RmdQ]1n4
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m=qyPY
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?V$@2vBVX4
51.aggregate 总计 m?O"LGBB=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 >e^8fpgSo
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 KD73Aw
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^^kL.C Ym
55.audit risk 审计风险 .Dt.7 G
56.detection risk 检查风险 }ZkGH}K_}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Ie
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~NZ}@J{00_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 KYC<*1k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 KDu~,P]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &O|qx~(
62.simall business 小规模企业 +{[E Ow
63.accounting system 会计系统 !DZ4C.
64.test of control 控制测试 ?X3uPj9if
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 g]m}@b6(h
66.communication 沟通 *ez7Q
67.flow chart 流程图 UjcKvF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I^!c1S
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mL]5Tnc
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 r)Fd3)e
71.assertions 认定 ,Laz515
72.esistence 存在 $##LSTA
73.occurrence 发生 ydf;g5OZ
74.completeness 完整性 8rM1kOCf
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 EQ2HQz]
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Hg`2-
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77.cutoff 截止 ~RIa),GVX
78.accuracy 准确性 H;Cv]-
79.classification 分类 L^{wxOf&6E
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 z[*Y%o8-r
82.observation 观察 6d%)MEM
83.confirmation 函证 oPC
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84.computation 计算 @2R+?2 j
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 `fUPq
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86.vouch 核对 !?J?R-C
87.trace 追查 ( Y)a`[B
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ^9 {r2d&c
89.error 误差 @j+X>TD
90.expected error 预期误差 .R{+Pz D
91.population 总体 $Y<(~E$FX
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ZA8FX
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 VDC"tSQ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 n8 e4`-cY
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 XaR(~2
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {pM3f
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 O:Ob{k
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ["XS|"DM
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 UCS`09KNJ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 O>sE~~g]?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 qwDoYyyu
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -[-Ry6G
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \X0wr%I
105.bank statement 银行对账单 l$eKV(CZ4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 q<!KtI4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Z=CY6Zu7
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 a#i%7mfn
109.storeroom 仓库 z{dn
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ~AG."<}
111.price list 价目表 Oky9GC.a
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /S\y-M9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 /dt'iai~l
115.receiving report 验收报告 <|_b:
116.gross margin 毛利 =OU]<%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 et0yS%7+?@
118.material requisition 领料单 dI|`"jl#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 `-[+(+["
120.bond certificate 债券 AC9#!#
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121.stock certificate 股票 _=68iDXm
122.audit report 审计报告 }^
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123.entity 被审计单位 Lmw{ `R
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 b=j]tb,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 b6~MRfx`7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 <u
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Afq?Ps
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 bLpGrGJs
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5Pu
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130 internal audit内部审计 sT"h)I)]*
131 public sector audit政府审计 3O!TVSo
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit #3o]Qo[Sc
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach C/je5