1.audit 审计 I~4!8W-Y
2.attestation TLq^5,qG
鉴证 [x'D+!
3.credibility GK[Hs1/
可信赖程度 'EN80+xYX
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `3*QKi$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 yq[.
WPve
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 :<HLw.4O
7.compilation 编制 (gIFuOGi>
8.reliability 可靠性 _{n4jdw%(
9.relevance 相关性 O;|jLf_If
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ibLx'<
11.objectivity 客观性 /x<uv_"
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 39I|.B"
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n2|@Hz_
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =Y*@8=V
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Zu4au<
16.the client 委托人 )G-u;1rd
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 egH,7f(yP
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <$ qT(3w<y
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [("2=Uz;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 FL4BdJ\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pH(X;OC9S
22.expert 专家 pE%*r@p4&4
23.the board of directors 董事会 PPh<9$1\g
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 VVcli*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 nW<nOKTnk_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5,-:31(j\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 }^VikT]>1
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 <"}t\pT]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 CugZ!>;^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 YT,yRV9#
31.business risks 经营风险 /qMiv7m~Q
32.appropriateness 适当性 PjXiYc&
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0|C !n+OK
34.management representations 管理层声明
Frz
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %Y"pVBc
36.audit plan 审计计划
'z{|#zd9
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 eI-SWwmv/u
38.error 错误 My Ky*wD
39.fraud舞弊 Q [C26U
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 h<bhH=6
~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 K;w2qc.+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 KP
6vb@(6
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 1yqsE`4f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 9JX@ck
45.materialiy 重要性 Zz+v3o0
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 %yd(=%)fMB
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 VMe
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Uq`6VpZ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 g4YlG"O[~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 HF"TS*
51.aggregate 总计 \S1W,H|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 7WY~v2SDF
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 bC98<if
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 s=5k7
55.audit risk 审计风险 Dr[;\/|#
56.detection risk 检查风险 #Ma:Av/
)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :RxMZwa=
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^2{ 6W6=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 u&[L!w
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 cd=|P?Bi
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 E'98JZ5ga
62.simall business 小规模企业 -~4r6ZcA
63.accounting system 会计系统 ew~?
&=
64.test of control 控制测试
T>7N "C
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 nK)1.KVN
66.communication 沟通 WRwx[[e6z
67.flow chart 流程图 Qe-Pg^PS]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 OU}eTc(FeC
69.audit evidence 审计证据 t;/uRN*.
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6 eu7&Kj'
71.assertions 认定 )?7/fF)@|
72.esistence 存在 ~WORC\kCW
73.occurrence 发生 I/!AjB8W4
74.completeness 完整性 `#wEa'v6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]$ Nhy8-
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <2L,+
77.cutoff 截止 |
)" y
78.accuracy 准确性 ryw%0H18
79.classification 分类 g5"I{ol5T~
80.inspection 检查 6xwjKh:9
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ARt{ 2|
82.observation 观察 8x LXXB
83.confirmation 函证 "
N
b2[R
84.computation 计算 7R
m\#
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Ge=^q.
86.vouch 核对 UNF\k1[
87.trace 追查 >~]|o
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 9<toDg
_
89.error 误差 5c(g7N
90.expected error 预期误差 K*2s-,b *
91.population 总体 8_G6X\q};
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Mis B&Ok`k
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 _9H]:]1QH
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 o|vL:| 8Q
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 = Ul"{T<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =$^90Q,Z;
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &JKQH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 S[yrGX8lu
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 i+in?!@G:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 3c7i8b $
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 OcPgw/
I
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 S)wP];]`K
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )=X g
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 wIR"!C>LE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ='w 2"4
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~av#r=x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 vnVT0)Lel
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 7&wxnxSk^
109.storeroom 仓库 [7~AWZU3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 + 9|0\Q
111.price list 价目表 G4P*U3
&p
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3**t'iWQ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 @#hvQ6u
114.purchase requisition 请购单 D29Lu(f
115.receiving report 验收报告 8Dt
pb7\o
116.gross margin 毛利 [>pBz3fn,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _'1 ]CoR
118.material requisition 领料单 42tZBz&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 k'N``.
120.bond certificate 债券 .{ljhE:
121.stock certificate 股票 _[rQt
8zn
122.audit report 审计报告 w xte
123.entity 被审计单位 \,X)!%6kZ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 60$;Q,]o
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 vY|YqWt
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +
jeOZ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 P(2OTfGGx
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u kZK*Y9P
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |4
\2,M#
130 internal audit内部审计 <)~-]
131 public sector audit政府审计 bHx
@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit kRwUR34yc
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach L[D+=