1.audit 审计 PYr'1D'
2.attestation Y;#H0v>E
鉴证 _ pO1XM
3.credibility wkKSL
可信赖程度 A?"/ >LM
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 M s Q=1
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >(C5&3^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 A@)ou0[n@
7.compilation 编制 y;=/S?L.:
8.reliability 可靠性 !XQ)>T^G5
9.relevance 相关性 ,"?xy-6
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 5v"S v
11.objectivity 客观性 .0
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 S#N4!"
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n7pjj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ?
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16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 #PQhgli
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 PE<(eIr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 KEo?Cy?%ff
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 t
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1ZO/R%[
22.expert 专家 MR/gLm
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23.the board of directors 董事会 QSyPtjg]
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Zb$P`~(%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 lf}%^od~6
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *Ke\Yb
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #]z_pp:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }ZJ*N Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 c|Fu6LF a
31.business risks 经营风险 #A=ER[[
32.appropriateness 适当性 cBQ+`DXn5c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 '1rO&F
34.management representations 管理层声明 b=XHE1^rM
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ]}L tf,9
36.audit plan 审计计划 o "1X8v
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6-QcHJ>m6U
38.error 错误 1"~$(@oxG
39.fraud舞弊 f7I!o,/
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 V;uFYt;E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e@{Rlz
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $lb$ <
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 tgC)vZ&a
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 :5_394v
45.materialiy 重要性 nx@,oC4
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 t(p}0}Pp
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 w]O,xO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3`Gb;D
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DVjwY_nG7
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [Nu py,v
51.aggregate 总计 k1~? }+<e
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !7Nz_d~n
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 rb*;4a
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 75eZhs[b
55.audit risk 审计风险 "mc ]^O
56.detection risk 检查风险 c+501's
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 |"YE_aYu
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^w
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 @|<qTci
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $^`@ lyr
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Lmw4
62.simall business 小规模企业 L u1pxL
63.accounting system 会计系统 WkDXWv\{,{
64.test of control 控制测试 :*MR$Jf
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gjn1ha"h%.
66.communication 沟通 U&0 RQ:B
67.flow chart 流程图 d[oHjWk
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 N)4R.}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 gl 27&'?E*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 RKy!=#;17
71.assertions 认定 SLda>I(p7&
72.esistence 存在 \`R8s_S
73.occurrence 发生 dP=,<H#]m
74.completeness 完整性 ]E^)d|_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,O_
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {'yr)(:2M
77.cutoff 截止 #@J{ )
78.accuracy 准确性 a?@lX>Z
79.classification 分类 Y|E rVf4
80.inspection 检查 009Q#[A
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7sU,<Z/D
82.observation 观察 @.L/HXu-P
83.confirmation 函证 BT"n;L?[
84.computation 计算 PxA
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 'cA(-ghY/E
86.vouch 核对 J@+b_e*
87.trace 追查 EkoT U#w5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 }#6~/
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89.error 误差 f<M!L>+M6
90.expected error 预期误差 wK0],,RN,h
91.population 总体 MH|R @g
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zBc |gx
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 .$o
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 gv,1 CK
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 sQn@:Gk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6pbtE]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 DB(!*6#?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 -
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k|^`0~E
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 YT6dI"48
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 #fb&51
103.cash receipt 现金收入 3Scc"9]
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Qh+zs^-?
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0+/ew8~$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k:URP`w[X=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j<)`|?@e(
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 a|z@5r%
109.storeroom 仓库 &r2\P6J
110.sale invoice 销售发票 tGF3Hw^mS
111.price list 价目表 9I(00t
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 a\}`
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 9 dK`
114.purchase requisition 请购单 V3ExS1fNf
115.receiving report 验收报告 :QC |N@C
116.gross margin 毛利 nO#x"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 <`WcI`IAb
118.material requisition 领料单 y-{?0mLq
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ZS[Ut
120.bond certificate 债券 <6+T&Ov6
121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 7&u$^c S(
123.entity 被审计单位 t9)S^: 0
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ZEso2|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 J?Oeuk~[D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 @2;cv?i)
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 z\$( @:{A
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5v^tPGg4
130 internal audit内部审计 J$lfI^^
131 public sector audit政府审计 W}#n.c4+
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit {C0Y8:"`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Hp@Q