1.audit 审计 0=>$J
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2.attestation Ro<779.Gn\
鉴证 Kn^+kHh:
3.credibility Bt<)1_
可信赖程度 SA<\n+>q^
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 T<n`i~~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9"P+K.%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X$!fR >Zc
7.compilation 编制 >M#@vIo?<6
8.reliability 可靠性 I0
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9.relevance 相关性 <q7o"NI6FZ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ov+{<0Q
11.objectivity 客观性 !FgZI4?/Y=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Kg6J:HD49
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~uhW~bT
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]W3_]N 3
15.recurring audit 连续审计 :|bL2T@>[
16.the client 委托人 :Q`Of}#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _}5vO$kdO
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 E^)FnXe5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 rn-bfzoDS
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7Yg1z%%U
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 wa[L[mw
22.expert 专家 TdPd8ig8{
23.the board of directors 董事会 n.@HT"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 k7U.]#5V
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 m.+h@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 KkUK" Vc
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 vm! y2
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 [KA^
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 RsDSsux
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~|"Vl<9
31.business risks 经营风险 ]zYIblpde
32.appropriateness 适当性 +<Gp >c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 +QN4hJK
34.management representations 管理层声明 0BXr[%{`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DZqG7p$u4i
36.audit plan 审计计划 {YiMd
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;n't
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38.error 错误 kEh\@x[
39.fraud舞弊 8-<F4^i_i
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^t3>Z|DiB^
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {z>!Fw
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }F]Z1('
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 i`+w.zJOH8
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Gor9&aJ1
45.materialiy 重要性 'u.Dt*.Uq
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 /Qst :q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 I7_8oq\3D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -Mr_Ao`E
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 f(y+1
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ir6aV|ea!
51.aggregate 总计 -1dD~S$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 V<
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /%cDX:7X
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Milp"L?B%
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?pIELezfK
56.detection risk 检查风险 -. *E<%
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ,
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |-ZML~2S=h
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p*PzfSLN
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `!cdxKLR
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 d*|RF
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62.simall business 小规模企业 V
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63.accounting system 会计系统 v(;yy{>8"
64.test of control 控制测试 J%"5?)[z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $*eYiz3Ue
66.communication 沟通 79 4UY
67.flow chart 流程图 >8/Otg+h
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -G>J
69.audit evidence 审计证据 /}1|'?P
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <h#7;o
71.assertions 认定 3PkZXeH/
72.esistence 存在 jvQ^Vh!mC
73.occurrence 发生 `]65&hWZL
74.completeness 完整性 ,~cK]!:>s
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 o<A-ETx<
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 x"Ll/E)\v]
77.cutoff 截止 (87wWhH
78.accuracy 准确性 mW]dhY 3X
79.classification 分类 ]0'cdC
80.inspection 检查 te
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 O`CZwXD
82.observation 观察 4Yvz-aSyO
83.confirmation 函证 AO`@&e]o
84.computation 计算 hbYstK;]Z
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hRXnig{;3
86.vouch 核对 J t.<Z&
87.trace 追查 DSHv
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8qkQ*uJP
89.error 误差 1
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90.expected error 预期误差 &PXT$x[i
91.population 总体 5$+7Q$Gw
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {3KY:%6qj
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s2L]H
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8/p ]'BLf
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 lO\HchGzB
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]+`K\G ^X
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 PI L)(%X
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 `<>#;%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,l AZ4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Z5'^Hj1,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _886>^b@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .}F
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 $G <r2lPy
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 gm5%X'XL
105.bank statement 银行对账单 N'{Yhx u
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 rbOJ;CK
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 4w|t|?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [BdRx`
109.storeroom 仓库 l'<&H#A;'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 )j'Qi^;(D
111.price list 价目表 .qe+"$K'n
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7>
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 $-^&AKc
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +D
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115.receiving report 验收报告 sh,4n{+
116.gross margin 毛利 enxb
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ]UIN4E
118.material requisition 领料单 f\?Rhyz
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W`LG.`JW
120.bond certificate 债券 q8ZxeMqx%
121.stock certificate 股票 prM)t8SE
122.audit report 审计报告 "&XhMw4
123.entity 被审计单位 fiC0'4.,
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 bkR~>F]FAu
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 A]Hz
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^W}|1.uZ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OS%[SHs
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 6VQQI9
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Y\<w|LkD8
130 internal audit内部审计 `
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131 public sector audit政府审计 _Cf:\Xs
m
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k"7ZA>5jk
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach w)K547!00