1.audit 审计 <'4!G"_EP
2.attestation Z>MJ0J76]
鉴证 (8m\#[T+R
3.credibility jQK2<-HZ3
可信赖程度 t+4%,n f_1
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 No92Y^~/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 d)17r\*>I
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 i>kNz(*
7.compilation 编制 31o7R &v
8.reliability 可靠性 I}g|n0o
9.relevance 相关性 4~pO>6P
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3/SqXu
11.objectivity 客观性 E{k%d39>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 M;Mdz[Q
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~i_R%z:y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [(e`b
15.recurring audit 连续审计 9OJ\n|,(
16.the client 委托人 1WA""yb
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 pS|JDMo
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 1rm$@
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 EJ
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 n.H`1@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 FDGKMGZ
22.expert 专家 E<m"en&v
23.the board of directors 董事会 ywsz"/=@
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 *i]Z=
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :EldP,s#x%
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 dE9aE# o
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 C>K"ZJ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )>A%FL9
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 r{:la56Xd
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 u!EulAl
31.business risks 经营风险 MgK(gL/&[
32.appropriateness 适当性 s7)# NT2
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 aid)q&AcQ
34.management representations 管理层声明 ]I*#R9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y @ ,e
36.audit plan 审计计划 CPCB!8-5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 HIp {< M3
38.error 错误 LM`tNZ1Fc!
39.fraud舞弊 QX~72X=(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 z )}wo3
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 r'JK$9
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 /7HIL?r
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 );.<Yf{c
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wCE fR!i
45.materialiy 重要性 9{J8q
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 FVLA^$5
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &)'kX
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6I.+c
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =VI`CBQ/Um
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 V@s/]|rf,
51.aggregate 总计 MS^hsUj}
52.subsequent events 期后事项 PT*@#:MA
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Z.Y8 z#[xg
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <h>fip3o
55.audit risk 审计风险 GISI8W^
56.detection risk 检查风险 ewlc ^`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 { dxyBDK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 D
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 K0!#l Br
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 L$07u{Q
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Uc;IPS
62.simall business 小规模企业 hdDI%3vk3
63.accounting system 会计系统 V\lF:3C
64.test of control 控制测试 [8g\pPQ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?=o]Wx0(9
66.communication 沟通 ,3TD $2};.
67.flow chart 流程图 "Q!{8 9Y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 s5|)4Zac
69.audit evidence 审计证据 9Yne=R/]
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,UJPLj^
71.assertions 认定 x-k/rZ
72.esistence 存在 n6+MqN
73.occurrence 发生 `-e}:9~q
74.completeness 完整性 9jFDBy+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 y,eoTmaI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 T{2//$T?
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 GdwHm
79.classification 分类 2MrR|hLx
80.inspection 检查 :EAfD(D{)
81.supervision of counting 监盘 XSIO0ep
82.observation 观察 NY
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83.confirmation 函证 i;
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84.computation 计算 G`K7P`m
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [-}%B0S**
86.vouch 核对 5w%9b
87.trace 追查 a'.=.eDQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 3Jit2W4
89.error 误差 4y)1*V U:
90.expected error 预期误差 nr6[rq
91.population 总体 D#(L@{vC
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 M4]|(A
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 blS4AQ?b^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 {_D'\i(Y_
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 hIHO a
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 $9b6,Y_-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 qt)mUq;>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 rV{e[fGd
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 N1t:i? q&
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 pfIvBU?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7}?z=LHb3
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 6H9]]Unju
103.cash receipt 现金收入 U4/$4.'NQ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 iTyApLV
105.bank statement 银行对账单 $a]dxRkz
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ?Io2lFvI@Y
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \p|!=H@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 }jXUd=.Nu
109.storeroom 仓库 =z dti'2{4
110.sale invoice 销售发票 N($]))~3&
111.price list 价目表 jP]'gQ!-w
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 :"^$7
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Fs~-exY1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 -4a&R=%p
115.receiving report 验收报告 d":{a6D*d
116.gross margin 毛利 q3:'
69
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 r JxT)bR
118.material requisition 领料单 smNr%}_g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 (/BkwbJyE
120.bond certificate 债券 Tj#
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121.stock certificate 股票 Gj?q+-d!(5
122.audit report 审计报告 `_
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123.entity 被审计单位 \FM- FQK
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Uh}yHD`K
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {,X(
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 kDQXPp
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ' ga2C\)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 =Ch#pLmH
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 `VbG%y&I
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit .j.=|5nVo4
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |szfup~5es