1.audit 审计 jt3=<&*Bm
2.attestation Fmzkbt~oe
鉴证 zEi\#Zg$
3.credibility 6bT>
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可信赖程度 TEi1,yc
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 !HKW_m^3J
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ;3+_aoY
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 k \\e`=
7.compilation 编制 ku
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8.reliability 可靠性 iKG,"
9.relevance 相关性 D_ XOYzN}
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =Js
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11.objectivity 客观性 $ J!PSF8PL
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 >L J<6s[=
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 nBwDq^
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +HlZ?1g
15.recurring audit 连续审计 L+8O
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16.the client 委托人 JV?d/[u,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 o^b5E=?>C
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 .pIO<ZAFT
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Av!xI
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 'u6n,yRm
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 d2Ta&Md
22.expert 专家 5RyxVC0<
23.the board of directors 董事会 aev(CY,z
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 6xx(o
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 @
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 g-4ab|F
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 lLLPvW[Q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 SNSHX2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0/uy'JvWru
31.business risks 经营风险 v1=N?8Hz1
32.appropriateness 适当性 4<Kxo\\S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 FmgMd)#
34.management representations 管理层声明 WAJKP"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3!`
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36.audit plan 审计计划 eu'~(_2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 8y;gs1d;A
38.error 错误 m;!X{CV
39.fraud舞弊 JH*fxG
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 dF*M"|[
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9U Hh#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 g!^mewtd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 wV\G$|Y
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X6xs@tgQ
45.materialiy 重要性 QwL*A `@
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c-U]3`;Q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1 ]ePU8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 h=^UMat-
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 `nY.&YT
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 MeV*]*
51.aggregate 总计 TSVlZy~Xo
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1C0'
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ^DVryeLD
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5..YC=_20
55.audit risk 审计风险 x<PJ5G L
56.detection risk 检查风险 Vq'n$k}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 tToP7q^
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 =MwR)CI#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [}l#cG6 k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 y{2\T
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 G!o6Y:1!
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~i!I6d~
63.accounting system 会计系统 WJMmt XO
64.test of control 控制测试 )a9C3-8Y'
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 taMcm}*T1
66.communication 沟通 tJmy}.t1
67.flow chart 流程图 )TEod!]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 bz.sWBugR
69.audit evidence 审计证据 UhJ!7Ws$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 J"$U$.W=
71.assertions 认定 q*kLi~Oe
72.esistence 存在 {a15s6'd
73.occurrence 发生 ]dgi]R|`
74.completeness 完整性 [z!pm-Ir
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 w|ahb
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ZrB(!L~7
77.cutoff 截止 [Y
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78.accuracy 准确性 Ao#bR
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79.classification 分类 6OqF-nso[E
80.inspection 检查 ./^8L(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 pCC^Hxa
82.observation 观察 ,
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83.confirmation 函证 A4Q{(z-?
84.computation 计算 |;&I$'i
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 j8aH*K-l{
86.vouch 核对 l
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87.trace 追查 =woP~+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .`(YCn?\
89.error 误差 'H#0-V"=
90.expected error 预期误差 .{|SKhXk
91.population 总体 GMB3`&qh
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?bg
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 W8r"dK
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 VTY # {
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 v=Q!i
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T#i~/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L-9;"]d~|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 (:\L@j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fxmY,{{
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 DiGH
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 wQ[!~>A
103.cash receipt 现金收入 V]m}xZ'?^
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \v$zU
105.bank statement 银行对账单 fjY:u,5V_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 YY(_g|;?8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 EBiLe;=X
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 v`G}
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109.storeroom 仓库 \DWKG~r-%
110.sale invoice 销售发票 e/#
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111.price list 价目表 |WSpWsr,
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ?GqH/
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Y88N*axDW.
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ii>^]iT
115.receiving report 验收报告 VJl0UM3{J
116.gross margin 毛利 5.DmMG[T^=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 'Yh`B8
118.material requisition 领料单 6y57m;JW/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $!TMS&Wk
120.bond certificate 债券 }RKsS3}
121.stock certificate 股票 g3^:)$m
122.audit report 审计报告 #2$wI^O
123.entity 被审计单位 Y3s8@0b3
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 atw*t1)g
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 g9NE>n(3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 eu~ u-}.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :RwURv+kT
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 l*huKSX}
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 :>Qu;Z1P
130 internal audit内部审计 hh5h \ZI%
131 public sector audit政府审计 <a&xhG}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit hl] y):
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach oiC@ /