1.audit 审计 "m3u}!`3
2.attestation iRPt0?
$
鉴证 ?Q]&d!UCs
3.credibility &g\D-At
可信赖程度 15)=>=1mR.
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]mn(lK
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 V2^(qpM!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 d-#MRl$rtK
7.compilation 编制 lw\OsB$
8.reliability 可靠性 :cnH@:
9.relevance 相关性 ZcYxH|Gn
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C8
m8ys
11.objectivity 客观性 Vv
B%,_\
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 j\P47q'v#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %+:%%r=Q
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 WID4 {>G2
15.recurring audit 连续审计 u#/Y<1gn
16.the client 委托人
zF>|
9JU
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 JcvWE
$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 `$JPF Z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `9(TqcE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1Yo9Wf;vP
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?>*i8*
22.expert 专家 R
Q X
23.the board of directors 董事会 ^*C8BzcH
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ReE6h\j
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CSN]k)\N(
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ZL:nohB
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7i`@`0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 l`:M/z6"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 W~$YKBW
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 j="
{^b
31.business risks 经营风险 *T$`
5|
32.appropriateness 适当性 'gxSHqeI2
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 s_N?Y)lS+(
34.management representations 管理层声明 P5yS`v$@
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7{
(t_N>
36.audit plan 审计计划 f\nF2rlu
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 s(w6Ldi
38.error 错误 nbj &3z,
39.fraud舞弊 X2 c<.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 OxqK}%=Bw
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'JsP9>)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 -fI-d1@
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 R*`A',]:9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6Z] * ce<r
45.materialiy 重要性 xL3-(K6e
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3WZ]9v{k
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 t4R=$
km
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 iq)4/
3"6
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 h.gj4/g
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 2>80Qp!xO
51.aggregate 总计 K9\`Wu_qL
52.subsequent events 期后事项 h|$.`$
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1@JAY!yoo_
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y*0bHzJ
55.audit risk 审计风险 d/vF^v*o0X
56.detection risk 检查风险 /~yk
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 cY
^>`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~5<-&Dyp7
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ak 94"<p
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~4S@kYe{3K
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 p^_2]%,QeM
62.simall business 小规模企业 6}ct{Q
63.accounting system 会计系统 PJA%aRP,:
64.test of control 控制测试 8<#X]I_eP+
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i1e|UR-wl
66.communication 沟通 Lt$LXE
67.flow chart 流程图 {x{e?c!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2fM*6CaS
69.audit evidence 审计证据 'gHa3:US
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0"]N9N;/
71.assertions 认定 8Ux3,X=
72.esistence 存在 5TqB&GP0
73.occurrence 发生 -\O%f)R
74.completeness 完整性 7SO i9JU_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Pb4%"9`
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 jHBzZ!<
77.cutoff 截止 [LDsn]{
78.accuracy 准确性 ^iAOz-H
79.classification 分类 6K501!70g6
80.inspection 检查
Y -%g5
81.supervision of counting 监盘 't'~p#$,F
82.observation 观察 Q^}6GS$
83.confirmation 函证 kXK D>."E*
84.computation 计算 qOAK`{b
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Loo48
86.vouch 核对 p2s*'dab7
87.trace 追查 BM9J/24
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 rvrv[^a(
89.error 误差 {}!`v%z
90.expected error 预期误差 ^GMM%
91.population 总体 8L]em&871
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?hu}wl)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,U':=8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 WfYu-TK*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 d;1%Ei3K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (|H1zO
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 y
qDE|DIez
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 RS'!>9I
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 #;,dk(URo
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 vZ3/t8$*
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ], Xva`"
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0RmQfD>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 X.TsOoy
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 67<Ym0+ =
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >~C*m `#
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 `j+[JMr
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Z#w@ /!"}T
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 IjJO;
109.storeroom 仓库 VE3,k'^v
110.sale invoice 销售发票 hS(}<B{x!
111.price list 价目表 Ps=OL\i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \H
<k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "W!Uxc
114.purchase requisition 请购单 rq=D[vX\N(
115.receiving report 验收报告 .
KH3.v/c|
116.gross margin 毛利 b3Nr>(Z<}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
}?^V9K-
118.material requisition 领料单 l!UF`C0g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 P,1[NW
120.bond certificate 债券 ~:8}Bz2!5
121.stock certificate 股票 9[#9c
v
122.audit report 审计报告 ]!l]^/.
123.entity 被审计单位 0Bbno9Yp
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v 809/c*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zl~`>
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 W !.F\H,(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 w, uyN
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 H<6TN^
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .v<Q-P\8/
130 internal audit内部审计 ]r6S|;:
131 public sector audit政府审计 yCk9Xc
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit aB@D-Y"HO
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach osB8
'\GR