1.audit 审计 gl~>MasV&
2.attestation Q7@.WG5
鉴证 $d_%7 xx
3.credibility F~tT5?+
可信赖程度 or{X{_X7
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U 4ELlxGe
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j^'op|l
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }qOj^pkJ
7.compilation 编制 Y]gb`z$?
8.reliability 可靠性 Km9Y_`?
9.relevance 相关性 +Pm
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NRgNW1#
11.objectivity 客观性 #^~[\8v>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ?E:L6,a
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 [exIK
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bI?YNt,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 J}UG{RttI
16.the client 委托人 iI(7{$y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 t^zmvPDK
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,3tcti~sZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 DHlCus=ic
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 l3C%`[MB
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 N?mTAF'M
22.expert 专家 <_~>
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23.the board of directors 董事会 1EvK\
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 sHSD`mYq
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {2Jn#&Z29
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qvH7 otA
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 rG*Zp7{
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 U,w J8
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ZH<:YOQ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 g:sn/Zug]
31.business risks 经营风险 3j
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32.appropriateness 适当性 F qW[L>M'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8~>5k
34.management representations 管理层声明 8I`t`C/
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 toCxY+"nbU
36.audit plan 审计计划 ~:\QC
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]%y3*N@AZ
38.error 错误 Y]SX2kk(2
39.fraud舞弊 8(EK17rE`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 N5%zbfKM
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |E YJbL;1%
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 hS}d vZa
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 mu?6Phj
45.materialiy 重要性 30fsVwE2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 o"a
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 N BUSr}8|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 g5
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 D/
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 IP]"D"
51.aggregate 总计 m.}Yn,
52.subsequent events 期后事项 t)*
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?{OB+f}Mo
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &Q85B q
55.audit risk 审计风险 !u0qF!/W
56.detection risk 检查风险 :q
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 8RfFP\ AP
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?x|8"*N
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vIi#M0@N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Gqz<;y
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 _'yN4>=6u
62.simall business 小规模企业 J4-64t nZ
63.accounting system 会计系统 x!A.**
64.test of control 控制测试 Sj$XRkbj:
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 7eh<>X!TX
66.communication 沟通 $cxulcay=
67.flow chart 流程图 YB^[HE\#y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 f<`is+"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Nl3@i`;
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 rl
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71.assertions 认定 `Eijy3>h
72.esistence 存在 I'_u4
73.occurrence 发生 wIv_Z^%V
74.completeness 完整性 43"`gF]
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 X5| <qu
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 VZ`L-P$AF
77.cutoff 截止 OKo39 A\fu
78.accuracy 准确性 L@"1d.k_
79.classification 分类 Q!%4Iq%jr
80.inspection 检查 thYG1Cs
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ndIf1}
82.observation 观察 [84f[`!Ui
83.confirmation 函证 vakAl;
84.computation 计算 Jzg>Y?jN R
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 U9d
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86.vouch 核对 ~JJuM
87.trace 追查 jb!R
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 'Y
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89.error 误差 WW'8&:x
90.expected error 预期误差 PhHBmMGL
91.population 总体 SIBNU3;DL
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *nv%~t
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8| 6:
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 GWNLET
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 x
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Vt {uG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "Dc6kn^}3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 VOkEDH
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 BI'}
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 E|(T
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >IL[eiiPG
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &i&k 4
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^^u{W|'CaH
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 nhfHY-l}7
105.bank statement 银行对账单 q K sI}X~
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 U#I8Rd I,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 6*] g)m
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 bZ-"R 6a$
109.storeroom 仓库 %_rdO(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 h&$7^P
111.price list 价目表 p[Pa(a,B7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 r[
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8n.sg({g
114.purchase requisition 请购单 As$:V<Z
115.receiving report 验收报告 He#5d!cf:M
116.gross margin 毛利 wUGSM"~
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 WOW:$.VO^
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,t`u3ykh
120.bond certificate 债券 7oj
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121.stock certificate 股票 sD|P*ir
122.audit report 审计报告 }@kD&2
123.entity 被审计单位 |i)7jG<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 C
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 0b)^#+
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 SLzxF uV
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 w4m-DR5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =J2\"6BnzA
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 :L~{Q>o
130 internal audit内部审计 njbEw4nX
131 public sector audit政府审计 i+x$Y)=
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3?x4+b
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 5pJ)OX