1.audit 审计 e1//4H::t
2.attestation s
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鉴证 m*e{\)rd#
3.credibility 9rh}1eo7
可信赖程度 l
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 :Hxv6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \OlmF<~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 >#ZUfm{k$
7.compilation 编制 #plY\0E@
8.reliability 可靠性 0"~i
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9.relevance 相关性 L(GjZAP
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 KfF!{g f
11.objectivity 客观性 3D?sL!W
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +r3IN){jz
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Spt?>sm
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zB yqD$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Dk48@`l2
16.the client 委托人 \EseGgd21
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 r1RG TEkD
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8enEA^
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F R|&^j6
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |>@W
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22.expert 专家 q -8t'7
23.the board of directors 董事会 pW4 cX
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Z`YJBcXR
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &^4++
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 O|_h_I-2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9mZ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 A 7[:5$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 F5S@I;
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 I%urz!CNE*
31.business risks 经营风险 B=|cS;bM$3
32.appropriateness 适当性 :1S
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Haqm^Ky$
34.management representations 管理层声明 #Fyuf,hw4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 a&vY!vx3
36.audit plan 审计计划 4@xE8`+bG
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 arf8xqR-U]
38.error 错误 qWw\_S
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 cu+FM
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ](|\whI
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 37}D9:#5C
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [=~ p
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #:SNHM^><
45.materialiy 重要性 aMTu-hA
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s.8{5jVG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Bj7gQ%>H4
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Yw0[[N<SW
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?IpLf\n-
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~Jf{4*>y
51.aggregate 总计 sJNFFOz
52.subsequent events 期后事项 W^"AU;^V56
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 jlxpt)0i
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~K@'+5Pc
55.audit risk 审计风险 F:a ILx
56.detection risk 检查风险
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 fDLG>rXPT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (y^vqMz
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 %j7XEh<'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }l=xiAF
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 "jw<V,,
62.simall business 小规模企业 hJPlq0C
63.accounting system 会计系统 ZRYEqSm
64.test of control 控制测试 [n}T|<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u(G*\<z-
66.communication 沟通 W5R\Q,x6
67.flow chart 流程图 uG<}N=
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )vxUT{;sH
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \QB;Ja_
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Dwzg/F(
71.assertions 认定 #Qkroji
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72.esistence 存在 h yv2SxP*
73.occurrence 发生 ?Q&yEGm(
74.completeness 完整性 /7
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 -
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 %.vVEy
77.cutoff 截止 VH:]@x//{
78.accuracy 准确性 V dn&c
79.classification 分类 TjG4`:*y#m
80.inspection 检查 1UQHq@aM
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H$6`{lx,
82.observation 观察 AoyX\iqQ
83.confirmation 函证 1x,tu}<u^
84.computation 计算 ZWS`\M
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 /soKucN"h
86.vouch 核对 4!wR_@W^El
87.trace 追查 "]G\9b)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 D$x_o!JT
89.error 误差 t2"FXTAq
90.expected error 预期误差 iJ~Vl"|m
91.population 总体 BGfzslK
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Ox-|JJ=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,#8e_3Z$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 J4\ qEO
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1</kTm/Qa
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .(WQYOMl0
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 OD_W8!-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 s8h-,@
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )Dz+X9;g+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 &@3H%DP}Ql
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 CJ++?hB]X
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5>TK^1
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 =xS+5(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 of@#:Qs
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Kde
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !e?.6% %
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 C7O6qpO
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &ZQJ>#~j^
109.storeroom 仓库 <Z/x,-^*<
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _H/8_[xk
111.price list 价目表 4f;HQ-Iv
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 i _%
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [#sz WNfU
114.purchase requisition 请购单 J^g!++|2P
115.receiving report 验收报告 9cj9SB4
116.gross margin 毛利 PV=5UyjW
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 jfqopiSi
118.material requisition 领料单 W='>:H
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 DX|#
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120.bond certificate 债券 WH\))y-
121.stock certificate 股票 (zFi$
122.audit report 审计报告 c[ ]4n
123.entity 被审计单位 2TA*m{\Hr
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9*(aUz9j
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $-*!pRaVU
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 s91JBP|B7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 y?q*WUh
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0/oyf]HR
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 # m *J&
130 internal audit内部审计 RnDt)3
131 public sector audit政府审计 J`^I./
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit v@d
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 2m2;t0