1.audit 审计 e7xBi!I)~
2.attestation E(|A"=\
鉴证 dVEs^ZtI
3.credibility $">j~! '
可信赖程度 A`f"<W-m
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1Ng.Ukb
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6Uk+a=Ar
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [B)
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7.compilation 编制 |;wc8
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8.reliability 可靠性 2WFZ6
9.relevance 相关性 :#^qn|{e
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 8lYA6A
11.objectivity 客观性 P{6$".kIY
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 X%IqZ{{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 bN zb#P#hP
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 yef\Y3X
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 +?o!"SJ
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Nb&j?./
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 QTi@yT:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e>Z&0lV:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %0C [v7\
22.expert 专家 nJN-U+)u
23.the board of directors 董事会 W{"sB:E
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 BA2"GJvfIA
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 D0FX"BY7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 :.e'?a
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 F8?2+w@P
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Mu[lk=jC
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jj2iF/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 I$t8Ko._"
31.business risks 经营风险 8O
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32.appropriateness 适当性 rx gSQ+G_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Qq`S=:}~x
34.management representations 管理层声明 CsA (oX
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 c#{lXS^
36.audit plan 审计计划 x:MwM?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 "@eGgQ
38.error 错误 <@;}q^`
39.fraud舞弊 \(i'i C
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 l'E
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 rzAf {2
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 l&+O*=#Hh
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 FAdTm#tgW]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 l2St)`K8
45.materialiy 重要性 qhxMO[f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 w{*kbGB8s7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 FE!jN-#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 u>fMO9X}2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1DB{"8ov
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 l!x+K&
51.aggregate 总计 %(W&(eN
52.subsequent events 期后事项 spfW)v/T!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1,+<|c)T?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 AyO%,6p
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ~-A"j\gi"
56.detection risk 检查风险 6v3l^~kc'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 #("M4}~
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 r&4Xf#QD6
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =Q(J!f
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 0G
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 uMw6b=/U
62.simall business 小规模企业 *0>`XK$mWo
63.accounting system 会计系统 9Y.(xp &vw
64.test of control 控制测试 a*5KUj6/TL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 D0jV}oz
66.communication 沟通 Q0R05*
67.flow chart 流程图 :1*E5pX0n
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -n
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 u4~+Bc_GL
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `#ruZM066
71.assertions 认定 GfELL`yz
72.esistence 存在 m~
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73.occurrence 发生 w&L~+Z<
74.completeness 完整性 bs"J]">(N
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 66pjWS
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \PxT47[@e
77.cutoff 截止 gvR]"h
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 6U ! P8q
80.inspection 检查 / rc[HbNg.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 %cSx`^`6j
82.observation 观察 k4V3.i!E
83.confirmation 函证 _l7_!Il_
84.computation 计算 L=#NUNiXr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 IADHe\.
86.vouch 核对 &K0b3AWc
87.trace 追查 ,N(Yjq"R
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /
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89.error 误差 MMFg{8
90.expected error 预期误差 s<{ Hu0K$
91.population 总体 5bt>MoKxv
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _A C N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 I0zx'x)F
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 AZQQge
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Vr},+Rj
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8+[Vo_]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 /3aW 0/^o
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 0fewMS*
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Bn]=T
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 1@p,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7G_<+rn
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 I.3~ctzu
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4 -tC=>>wc
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7{}E{/
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @\&j3A
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 0]SWyC
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1+Gq<]@G
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3FR(gr$X
109.storeroom 仓库 62HA[cr&)
110.sale invoice 销售发票 G~5pMyOR
111.price list 价目表 Sh!c]r>\Q
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _+By=B.'
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 3cghg._
114.purchase requisition 请购单 44*#qLN
115.receiving report 验收报告 }%Mdf6LS64
116.gross margin 毛利 lV^#[%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b5|*p(7[
118.material requisition 领料单 i-wRwl4aEF
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %8n<#0v-|4
120.bond certificate 债券 7=Muq]j2
121.stock certificate 股票 -E
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122.audit report 审计报告 Cw(e7K7&
123.entity 被审计单位 H*N <7#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u"qu!EY2
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xZ {6!=4!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 IRQtA
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >;4q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u9f^wn
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 &Gh,ROo4
130 internal audit内部审计 O6
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131 public sector audit政府审计 |V\{U j
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit m
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach +=J$:/&U