1.audit 审计 DSs/D1mj&
2.attestation ^:?z7m
鉴证 R}Zaz3( Hd
3.credibility :vi %7
可信赖程度 )%jS9e{d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 s-*N_Dv
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 pXNhU88
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0iSNom}m
7.compilation 编制 _3
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8.reliability 可靠性 ]}SV%*{%
9.relevance 相关性 fyUW;dj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Yy
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11.objectivity 客观性 (NUXK
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |g7)A?2J~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6iQqOAG
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <;i&-,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~oOv/1v},
16.the client 委托人 TPb&";4ROf
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 S?t
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 QPVr:+\B{
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ])pX)(a
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 crd|r."
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 W9cvxsox
22.expert 专家 |QzJHP @
23.the board of directors 董事会 Uj 3{c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M/V"Ke"N
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gu3)HCZ
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )FB<gCh7X
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 yq3"VFh3d
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Q
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 mp3 Dc
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 N0fE*xo
31.business risks 经营风险 IwFf8?
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32.appropriateness 适当性 ^?%ThPo_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 k'$7RjCu
34.management representations 管理层声明 3!;o\bgK
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |RpZr!3V
36.audit plan 审计计划 F`Vp
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 e /XOmv
38.error 错误 \i~5H]?d
39.fraud舞弊 5NSXSR9c
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -NG9?sI\U
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ?fs#K;w
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6O5E4=
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ,^xsdqpe
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W6B o\UK
45.materialiy 重要性 IsL=DV/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 n=fR%<v
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 etW-gbr
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [-[|4|CnOm
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :+DAzjwO<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Y!E|X 3
51.aggregate 总计 jM@@N.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 u*;53 43
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Q6Zh%\+h(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 BcGQpv&x
55.audit risk 审计风险 qfY=!|O
56.detection risk 检查风险 9.goO|~B~
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 J! eVw\6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WY~}sE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 r52,f%nlm
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~?A,GalS
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 zGFW?|o<
62.simall business 小规模企业 Q;$/&Y*
63.accounting system 会计系统 tX*L_
64.test of control 控制测试 nuv$B >
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 _jb"@TY
66.communication 沟通 B<'V7#L_
67.flow chart 流程图 Ip0@Q}^
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7 -V_)FK2c
69.audit evidence 审计证据 oB Bdk@
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ?t.?f`(|
71.assertions 认定
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72.esistence 存在 {78*SR
73.occurrence 发生 uJp}9B60_
74.completeness 完整性 L
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 k0D&F;a%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ez1*}
77.cutoff 截止 yM D*>8/
78.accuracy 准确性 ?y45#Tk]
79.classification 分类 |-aj$u%~
80.inspection 检查 v <Ze$^e&
81.supervision of counting 监盘 0_y%Qj^e
82.observation 观察 !`#9#T|
83.confirmation 函证 /s*>V@Q
84.computation 计算 x!.VWG tb
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 y<.!TULa_
86.vouch 核对 x?<5=,
87.trace 追查 a@r K%Iff
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +m7x>ie)
89.error 误差 /+1Fa):
90.expected error 预期误差 YV940A-n
91.population 总体 @Q1j
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 h'fD3Gr&
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |f}NO~CA
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 yEqmB4^-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 tr/dd&(Y1
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 O`0$pn
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 DVcu*UVw
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 #f~a\}$I
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xR&,QrjQG
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ,]{NZ9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 yl ;'Ru:
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 Fi/G, [q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 pOYtN1uN|
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Wkk Nyg,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &"h!SkX/
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fBOPd=
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 r=Q5=(hn
109.storeroom 仓库 |YFD|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 u.=;A#
111.price list 价目表 ed*AU,^@v
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Qd4T?5 vG
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7 f*_
114.purchase requisition 请购单 w;$+7
115.receiving report 验收报告 WO9/rF_
116.gross margin 毛利 p,8Z{mLn
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Madaxx
118.material requisition 领料单 r*wKYb
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 JrAc]=
120.bond certificate 债券 T_Y }1n|7[
121.stock certificate 股票 (B-9M)
122.audit report 审计报告 UG_
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123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jf/9]
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $\!;*SSj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 xlO2jSSAt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 z0[ZO1Fo(
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Y%l3SB,5L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \AzcW;03g[
130 internal audit内部审计 Ohag%<1#
131 public sector audit政府审计 y}HC\A77uD
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?|GxVOl
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach V^+:U>$w