1.audit 审计 Ua=w;h
2.attestation rLzN#Zoi
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3.credibility pz]#/Ry?
可信赖程度 {#X]D~;s+
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 22gk1'~dO
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 |'" 17c&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 zOzobd
7.compilation 编制 :M'V**A(
8.reliability 可靠性 Zr
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9.relevance 相关性 /,m!SRJ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 x]%'^7#v)
11.objectivity 客观性 X=U >r
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ,Kw]V %xOb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 a2tRmil
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 leSR2os
15.recurring audit 连续审计 6~_TXy/
16.the client 委托人 4W$t28)
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,]UCq?YW)T
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 N akSIGm
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 zPKx: I3
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \uTy\KA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cXY;Tw45
22.expert 专家 ]~H\X":[>
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <5wk~|@t
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 vOl<
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1<ic
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 R<GnPN:c
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;5(ptXX1W
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 sWc_,[
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31.business risks 经营风险 (+^z9p7/!
32.appropriateness 适当性 sKK*{+,kh;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 b
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34.management representations 管理层声明 E"l/r4*f@
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5i42o+'
36.audit plan 审计计划 _'"whZ)2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 Xbp~cn
39.fraud舞弊 l#;DO9
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ;I^+u0ga
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ra4$/@3n
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 IW<nfg
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 m\hzQ9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Jiv%Opo/|
45.materialiy 重要性 1'G&PX
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 qij<XNZU"&
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 x #Um`
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 UHh7x%$n
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 OdrnPo{
51.aggregate 总计 X'
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 &Oih#I
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /#C}1emK
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 OrJuE[R.
55.audit risk 审计风险 T|o ]8z
56.detection risk 检查风险 ZVin+ z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2`?58&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 k)t_U3i
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 &I|\AG"X}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \pVmSac,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 @3Lh/&
62.simall business 小规模企业 P,}cH;w6Ck
63.accounting system 会计系统 +=:*[JEK,U
64.test of control 控制测试 DQ86(4e*g#
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;
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66.communication 沟通 7^2
67.flow chart 流程图 Q/[g|"
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ]"2;x
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \Xr
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }^@Q9<P^E
71.assertions 认定
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72.esistence 存在 WE*L=_zDS
73.occurrence 发生 Wz%b,!
74.completeness 完整性 $Sx(vq6(
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ^]cl:m=*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Xj Rk1~
77.cutoff 截止 OABMIgX
78.accuracy 准确性 :"~SKJm
79.classification 分类 <*/IV<
80.inspection 检查 pXy'S s@y
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `+\6;nM
82.observation 观察 z[0+9
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83.confirmation 函证 KmYSYNr@,
84.computation 计算 c&mLK1A6
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ,'nd~{pX"(
86.vouch 核对 l:i&l?>_
87.trace 追查 g5OKhL0u
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 GI[TD?s
89.error 误差 j TyR+#Wn
90.expected error 预期误差 ev'` K=n8
91.population 总体 9*&c2jh
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 X9-WU\?UC
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]VkM)< +
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^c-8~r|y,
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 GGQ%/i]:
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "PD^]m
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yd|ro G/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ^xt @
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .DX-biX,
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 I,lX;~xb
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Lhz*o6)
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 AbExJ~JV\g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 \2c3Nsra
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7G\a5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 V'q?+p]
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 28!
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F<+!28&h
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1`Ig A0V`"
109.storeroom 仓库 KL<,avC/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wU5.t-
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111.price list 价目表 [KMNMg
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z%Eok
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 (Qcd !!
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4aGVIQ
115.receiving report 验收报告 zCe[+F
116.gross margin 毛利 N*`qsv0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (k^o[H F
118.material requisition 领料单 `9*
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Tfz_h~D
120.bond certificate 债券 ;TC"n!ew
121.stock certificate 股票 }WV}in0
122.audit report 审计报告 YctWSfh
123.entity 被审计单位 fjd)/Gg
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 rk-GQ#SKU
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sW,JnR
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dJjkH6%}
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,x=S)
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |pG%
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 jc
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130 internal audit内部审计 zMXQfR
131 public sector audit政府审计 Fy$f`w_H@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `*ALb|4ilG
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &<LBz|