1.audit 审计 Dl>tF?=
2.attestation S*l/
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鉴证 Cmx<>7fN
3.credibility ,:Px(=d4
可信赖程度 jIKg* @
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9a_P 9s3w
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 SQ)BS/8A
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S9dxrm?
7.compilation 编制 ~(GvjB/C8
8.reliability 可靠性 U5"u
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9.relevance 相关性 t jM9EP
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G2`YZ\
11.objectivity 客观性 S257+ K9
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9~V'Wev
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -mJs0E*g
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 AE~zmtW
15.recurring audit 连续审计 +s#%\:Y M
16.the client 委托人 6lzjaW5h
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 @!iS`u
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 o@A`AA9
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 xOkdu
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O/eZ1YAC
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 W'6DwV|
22.expert 专家 nf
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23.the board of directors 董事会 (^yaAy#4
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 E$%v);u
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 L;:|bVH
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *k(FbZ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 d- ZUuw
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !w
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 u-~ec{oBu
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 HD<$0M|
31.business risks 经营风险 fDr$Wcd~
32.appropriateness 适当性 kw59`z Es
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8i;1JA
34.management representations 管理层声明 IYn`&jS{
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "e-z2G@z
36.audit plan 审计计划 r 2:{r`ocM
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 i?^
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38.error 错误 bB4FjC':
39.fraud舞弊 B2r[oT R
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L\mF[Kd#+T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 FKL4`GEm
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 U_
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !WXV1S
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7fqQ
45.materialiy 重要性 [w}- )&c
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]Q FI>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 IWYQ67Yj
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |}{gE=]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 O#.YTTj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Um/l{:S
51.aggregate 总计 i>S@C@~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 8`S1E0s
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 >-c?+oy
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 uWx<J3~q.
55.audit risk 审计风险 oY ~q^Y
56.detection risk 检查风险 QE/kR!r
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 gy?uk~p
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 8i$|j~M a
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Dt!KgI3
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `Ku:%~$/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6}Y==GPt
62.simall business 小规模企业 7a>+ma\
63.accounting system 会计系统 hXFT(J=
64.test of control 控制测试 .+(ED
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ok6t|
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66.communication 沟通 5ppr;QaB
67.flow chart 流程图 UD14q~ (1Z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 PM!JjMeQh
71.assertions 认定 NcbW"Qv3
72.esistence 存在 'WHI.*=
73.occurrence 发生 @=G[mc\
74.completeness 完整性 T0A=vh;S
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~;6^n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #
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77.cutoff 截止 0++RxYFCL
78.accuracy 准确性 w
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79.classification 分类 tJ\v>s-f
80.inspection 检查 BZv:E?1z
81.supervision of counting 监盘 fhn$~8[_A
82.observation 观察 WUauKRR.
83.confirmation 函证 "KF
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84.computation 计算 7
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4-HBXG9#/
86.vouch 核对 xrXfZ>$5bM
87.trace 追查 Tcv/EST
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "%Ief4
89.error 误差 kXdXyq
90.expected error 预期误差 o5RvxGN
91.population 总体 yOD=Vc7i
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 C/
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 J>+\a1{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V(;T{HW&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Uo9@Y{<B
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 \0Xq&CG=E
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;>/M
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 mb`h
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^:$ShbX"P
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 PDH|=meXM
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8B+C[Q:+'
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 P_H2[d&/>D
103.cash receipt 现金收入 'I}wN5`
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 H6 ,bpjY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 'A3*[e|OS
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %<8?$-[
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 P}=n^*8(I
109.storeroom 仓库 'Sgz\=K
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ^N^s|
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111.price list 价目表 J@i9)D_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 9*~";{O.Oa
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 jZ"j_=o@
114.purchase requisition 请购单 89KFZ[.}]
115.receiving report 验收报告 ?N9Z;_&^.
116.gross margin 毛利 7'8G,|&:*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 `c^">L
118.material requisition 领料单 d~6UJ=]@8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ?.-+U~
120.bond certificate 债券 h'GOO(
121.stock certificate 股票 Ll%}nti
122.audit report 审计报告 a".iVf6y
123.entity 被审计单位 "Q\b6
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 kZ6:=l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 !K2QD[x
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 X
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 a6A~,
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `|&0j4(Pg
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,*\s
130 internal audit内部审计 =eS?`|
131 public sector audit政府审计 Pd;8<UMk
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;jQ^8S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach jUZ$vyT