1.audit 审计 _DxHJl
2.attestation 20I`F>-*
鉴证 )>2L(~W
3.credibility (IV\sY
可信赖程度 6uD<E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 BP..p ^EPN
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ]x)!Kd2>
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \W=3P[gb
7.compilation 编制 -sJ1q^;f@
8.reliability 可靠性 s
[GHDQ;!
9.relevance 相关性 1 G]D:9-?
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k86TlQRh
11.objectivity 客观性 ezw*Lo!
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 B*_
K}5UO
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 )bM,>x
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <ll?rPio"
15.recurring audit 连续审计 wa<k%_# M
16.the client 委托人 D>k(#vYKB
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8XJi }YPQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 A+^okT37r
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 , >aa2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 uxyj6(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 5Pf=Uj6D
22.expert 专家 (F^R9G|
23.the board of directors 董事会 "BsK'yo.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nA0%M1a
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N!ihj:,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 a4UwhbH
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [.4{s
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 (zFqb,P
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7j)ky2r#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 *%/O (ohs@
31.business risks 经营风险 LxIGPC~
32.appropriateness 适当性 %16Lo<DPm
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 O?g;Ny
34.management representations 管理层声明 Gtaa^mnxD
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 gy@=)R/~
36.audit plan 审计计划 T1qbb*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 s! 2[zJ19p
38.error 错误 zg3kU65PJE
39.fraud舞弊 3!8(A/YP;
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /[dMw
*SRz
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `Pc6
G*p
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 O:#YLmbCN
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {@CQ
(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 PS"rXaY
45.materialiy 重要性 4GP?t4][
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >SQzE
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <oJ?J^
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 {ol7*% u
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 oi|N8a2R
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @\nQ{\^;
51.aggregate 总计 ?PWg
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;@=3
@v
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]7}!3 m
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +rU{-`dy9'
55.audit risk 审计风险 vYm-$KQ"o
56.detection risk 检查风险 lIS`_H}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 K@*+;6y@
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 B!pz0K*uG
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 rX)&U4#[m
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /i8OyRpSyk
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F oC
$X
62.simall business 小规模企业 ke8g tbm
63.accounting system 会计系统 ( 0/M?YQF
64.test of control 控制测试 Jy/<
{7j
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Uk] jy>7;!
66.communication 沟通 RAl/p9\A+
67.flow chart 流程图 #WZat
?-N
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 rw
JU;wy
69.audit evidence 审计证据 4_5f4%S
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 OW#0$%f
71.assertions 认定 }|
MX=:@*
72.esistence 存在 xh:I]('R
73.occurrence 发生 %:'G={G`QH
74.completeness 完整性 ZeuL*c \
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }?,YE5~
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 F/ZFO5C%
77.cutoff 截止 <&Xl b0
78.accuracy 准确性 n[0u&m8
79.classification 分类 5e.aTW;U
80.inspection 检查 =s":Mx,o
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H2%Qu<Kg2
82.observation 观察 HghdTs
83.confirmation 函证 g
ptf*^s
84.computation 计算 MrB#=3pT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !DOyOTR&3
86.vouch 核对 "\EX)u9ze
87.trace 追查 J@:Q(
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 V3ht:>c9qs
89.error 误差 z(A[xN@/W<
90.expected error 预期误差 [-*&ZYp
91.population 总体 2|^@=.4\
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :.ZWYze
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 T+nID@"36
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 W9]z]6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 iV/I909*''
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
P9yMf~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >\[]z^J
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;iuwIdo6c
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 =_ pSfKR;
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'Z~ZSu
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =oI[E~1<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 GGEM&0*
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Qwpni^D8j
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 OU UV8K
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^%,{R},s
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 |Jn|GnM
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 't`h?VvL
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Qz(2Iu{E]
109.storeroom 仓库 I9z
s
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x 4_MbUe
111.price list 价目表 g6%]uCFB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8^}/T#l
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 3`yO&upk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 %CHw+wT&
115.receiving report 验收报告 L0"|4=
116.gross margin 毛利 pgES)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -$<oY88
118.material requisition 领料单 \85%d0@3
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 t9U6\ru
120.bond certificate 债券 FzX ;~CA
121.stock certificate 股票 kVQm|frUz
122.audit report 审计报告 aI&~aezmN
123.entity 被审计单位 D/Ki^E
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 `z'8"s
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ck
)W=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 i'li;xUhZ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 k)-+ZmMOh
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `{!A1xKZ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 V8 8u-
130 internal audit内部审计 B-N//ef}
131 public sector audit政府审计 ((A@VcX
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit x
t-s"A
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `15}jTi