1.audit 审计 *39Y1+=)$$
2.attestation 93Kd7x-3
鉴证 "oz
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3.credibility uZL,+Ce|
可信赖程度 j^;f {0f
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 { 0RwjPYp
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 1xP*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ~2PD%+e7]
7.compilation 编制 _C2iP[YwQ{
8.reliability 可靠性 A=JPmsj.
9.relevance 相关性 aZn]8jC%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Sg
11.objectivity 客观性 w<#/ngI2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {e~#6.$:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eS-akx^@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 MKPxF@N(
15.recurring audit 连续审计 lHerEv<ja
16.the client 委托人 _JNSl2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q=9Ce@[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 :%7y6V*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 v7gs
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 `v?XFwnV`
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 K~Nx;{{d
22.expert 专家 >!sxX = <
23.the board of directors 董事会 {P')$f)
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 N!!=9'fGF
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 i]x_W@h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 W5c
BT?V
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 g]&7
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 v+d}
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Yw
=7(}
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 qQjd@J}^
31.business risks 经营风险 StLFq6BO
32.appropriateness 适当性 =Ot|d #_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 xnP@h
34.management representations 管理层声明 (%~^Kmfb0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 C- 5QhD
36.audit plan 审计计划 rf?%- X(V
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7md,!|m
38.error 错误 Lmsc~~
39.fraud舞弊 CCDU5l$$
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ['m7Wry
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Br4[hUV/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 @*e5(@R
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ]QC9y:3
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 .>#X *u
45.materialiy 重要性 y'L7o
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (yrN-M4~t
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 . n[;H;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #{_iNr a9
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 H46N!{<;@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 6}l[
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51.aggregate 总计 @cB7tY*Ski
52.subsequent events 期后事项 n
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 PH.
g+u=v
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9*Q6/?v
55.audit risk 审计风险 )
_n=it$
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?}RPnf
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 7+9o<j@@o
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "?%2`*\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wKU9I[]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 fn#qcZv?
62.simall business 小规模企业 ) >te|@}o
63.accounting system 会计系统 zfrNM9C
64.test of control 控制测试 !mZDukfjQ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?wP
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66.communication 沟通 12VIP-ABK
67.flow chart 流程图 7Q^p|;~a
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 o_8Wnx^
69.audit evidence 审计证据 j"hNkCF
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gLm,;'h%u
71.assertions 认定 a[Nm<
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72.esistence 存在 !
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73.occurrence 发生 v%rmfI U
74.completeness 完整性 9>ajhFyOhX
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !>\&*h-Cm#
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 oN2#Jh%dH
77.cutoff 截止 sZI"2[bk
78.accuracy 准确性 WeJ=]7T'L
79.classification 分类 7KesfH?
80.inspection 检查 Mz6\T'rC
81.supervision of counting 监盘 !YPwql(
82.observation 观察 IaZmN.k*
83.confirmation 函证 yh2)Pc[
84.computation 计算 R_D&"&
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 yg.o?eML
86.vouch 核对 :i4AkBNK
87.trace 追查 fMIRr5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 D]o=I1O?
89.error 误差 NH;e|8
90.expected error 预期误差 0W0GSDx
91.population 总体 B(WmJ6e
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 yAAV,?:o[
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 denxcDFu/~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 (gnN</%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 _dELVs7OL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Zs(BViTb|
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ^k*%`iQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 lz!(OO,g
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 R?zlZS.~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 tnAj3wc
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 E
mg=,
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0C;Js\>3]
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~/X8Hy!-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )RN3Oz@H
105.bank statement 银行对账单 4[i 3ckFT,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^vxx]Hji
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fF(AvMsO
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _CPj]m{
109.storeroom 仓库 gg.]\#3g
110.sale invoice 销售发票 @<3E`j'p
111.price list 价目表 tA^+RO4
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 43E)ltR=]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 whYk"N
115.receiving report 验收报告 Ypl;jkHP
116.gross margin 毛利 (a0(ZOKH
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4qQE9fxdY
118.material requisition 领料单 W/\pqH
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \s%g'g;
120.bond certificate 债券 D_?Tj
121.stock certificate 股票 'j*Q
122.audit report 审计报告 0r_~LN^|[
123.entity 被审计单位 (u^8=#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 (V&8
WN
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yH=<KYk
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 CcW3o"=4
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 W**[:n+
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 L*dGo,oN
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )Nqx=ms[(!
130 internal audit内部审计 g%tUk M
131 public sector audit政府审计 epKr6
xq
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Y#I8gzv
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach q6N{N>-D