1.audit 审计 8 %f!
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2.attestation L([ >yQZ
鉴证 #e2 69FwN
3.credibility 5mVu]T`
可信赖程度 %GiO1:t
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 e"mfJY
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q.$h![`6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 x#mk[S
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8.reliability 可靠性 Jc^ozw
9.relevance 相关性 iquGLwJ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 S*s9
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11.objectivity 客观性 *tPY
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _'p;V[(+M
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "*\3.`Kd
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j&GKp t
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $_5v^QL
16.the client 委托人 l #z`4<
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 )!-'S H
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 c&(,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 %$?Q%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1M+!cX
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 P32'`!/:
22.expert 专家 y36aoKH
23.the board of directors 董事会 ofCP>Z-
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8}T3Fig,q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ITUl-L4xE
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l= S_#
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 f L?~1i =
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 `Db}q^mQ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 HbVm
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31.business risks 经营风险 `2
32.appropriateness 适当性 !
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 OAOmd
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34.management representations 管理层声明 h(sKGCG
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 uB5o
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36.audit plan 审计计划 kA`qExw%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vb!KuI!:p
38.error 错误 CZ}tQx5ga
39.fraud舞弊 >i E
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 T/5UlW|\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G[,VPC=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,CF~UX%
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~zRd||qv
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 42LV>X#i
45.materialiy 重要性 +?tNly`
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 wX;NU4)n
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 b1!%xdy_T
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 !/
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 o*'3N/D~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~VF,qspO
51.aggregate 总计 w2GY,,R
52.subsequent events 期后事项 0AenDm@9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5w3'yA<vE
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 BJ/%{ C`g
55.audit risk 审计风险 o\[nGf C&
56.detection risk 检查风险 !<ucwWY,
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 c2"OpI
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 j)Gr@F>
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 B4=gMVp1
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 F$C:4c
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ppA8c6
62.simall business 小规模企业 \g/E4U.+
63.accounting system 会计系统 _`58G#z
64.test of control 控制测试 ?'r[P03
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 [$X(i|6
66.communication 沟通 l[Oxf|
67.flow chart 流程图 u05O[>w
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9'M({/
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 akoI LX~u
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 #a|5A:g%
71.assertions 认定 s!Vtwp9
72.esistence 存在 LBR_Q0EP
73.occurrence 发生 5/<Y,eZ/
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 seim?LK
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 oT w1w
77.cutoff 截止 WObfHAp.
78.accuracy 准确性 O.!?O(
79.classification 分类 7 m%|TwJN
80.inspection 检查 h/ic-iH(>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 N]~q@x;<)3
82.observation 观察 N !:&$z-
83.confirmation 函证 URwFN OM2
84.computation 计算 #'T@mA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )`a R?_
86.vouch 核对 -xXM/3g1u
87.trace 追查 O;r8l+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 (RF6K6~
89.error 误差 #PGExN3e
90.expected error 预期误差 4 2~;/4
91.population 总体 mz''-1YY$
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 fO+;%B
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 BScysoeD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <e"2<qVi
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~ lS3+H
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 &E
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %pdfGM9g
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 (fl2?d5+C
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 );C !:?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #~Q0s)Ze
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5m/r,d^H
103.cash receipt 现金收入 &' Ch[Wo]H
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 U i;o/Z3
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zR:S.e<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [69aTl>/
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ITTC}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "dt3peH
109.storeroom 仓库 _\"?:~rUN
110.sale invoice 销售发票 `8Gwf;P1
111.price list 价目表 sfH|sp
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 l\bBc,%jt
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 vwg\qKqSM
114.purchase requisition 请购单 )g-*fSa
115.receiving report 验收报告 WWY9U
116.gross margin 毛利 p?%G|Q
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 eL],\\q
118.material requisition 领料单 -?ip ?[Z
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 nBQG.3
120.bond certificate 债券 b'G4KNW
121.stock certificate 股票 A="h}9ok
122.audit report 审计报告 NLj0\Pz|B
123.entity 被审计单位 tNtP+v-{
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 mu*wX'.'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 h/X),
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _)ERi*}x8
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 FQ[::*-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,}bC
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 4&?%" 2
130 internal audit内部审计 Tf+B<B:
131 public sector audit政府审计 3)=$BSC%
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit (FBKP#x)^
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :Y"f.>