1.audit 审计 +?u~APjNN
2.attestation =+U `-J}g
鉴证 PJ]];MQ
3.credibility Qr^|:U!;[z
可信赖程度 Fs{x(_LOr
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ,_Z5m;
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *pAV2V(!23
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #0ETY\}ZD
7.compilation 编制 \^ZlG.
8.reliability 可靠性 aa>xIW,
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9.relevance 相关性 |?qquD 4=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 PV9pa/`@
11.objectivity 客观性 k.uMp<)D
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 jUSmqm'
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 S/D^
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 J4Nln
15.recurring audit 连续审计 '+osf'&
16.the client 委托人 /LO-HnJ
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |/09<F:L[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 |&FkksNAl\
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Z&|Kki*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :?/cPg'D
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 B[V+ND'(
22.expert 专家 &;+-?k|
23.the board of directors 董事会 LL2=& VK
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 k9L?+PD
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 XmE
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >sK!F$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 W}5xmz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 # a<Gxj
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 ~xD={9BL
32.appropriateness 适当性 95YL]3V
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )xbHCoU,
34.management representations 管理层声明 p(~Yx3$*
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @&1ZB6OCb:
36.audit plan 审计计划 5\e9@1Rc
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 So0f)`A
38.error 错误 BsEF'h'Owh
39.fraud舞弊 cFeXpj?GV
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $4/yZaVb
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 my}-s
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 #7MUJY+
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ch0{
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Jh
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45.materialiy 重要性 (+B5|_xQu
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1XD,uoxB
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -F<Wd/Xse
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 {buo^kgj`]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 CitDm1DXt/
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 m^bNuo
51.aggregate 总计 ;\=M;Zt
52.subsequent events 期后事项 K2J\awX
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 J[4mLU
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 P*I}yPeb
55.audit risk 审计风险 9 D7+[`r(-
56.detection risk 检查风险 :E:38q,hG
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 i[?Vin
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3?1`D/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 H^s<{E0<
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 X&7F_#s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Pmh8sw
62.simall business 小规模企业 MM(xk
63.accounting system 会计系统 %`&2+\`
64.test of control 控制测试 =5kY6%E7c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ZuS0DPS`L
66.communication 沟通 iZM+JqfU|D
67.flow chart 流程图 v"#mzd.tW
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 cVv;Jn
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Uc@Ao
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 %?p1d!
71.assertions 认定 yuat" Pg
72.esistence 存在 U$_x
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73.occurrence 发生 WJ4li@T7V
74.completeness 完整性 .
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :9^;Qv*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 joiL{
77.cutoff 截止 Mf&{7%
78.accuracy 准确性 I?ae\X@M
79.classification 分类 |j#C|V%kV
80.inspection 检查 xwJH(_-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 cp#JBHO
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 ]
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84.computation 计算 /.Ww6a~
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 w*oQ["SL
86.vouch 核对 o1FF"tLkN
87.trace 追查 ?kB2iU_f+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "a8j"lPJ
89.error 误差 f]JM /
90.expected error 预期误差 dIRm q+d^
91.population 总体 1:f9J
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mR}6r2O2\Q
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Gu2P\I2zx
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }Rz3<eON
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 XgLL!5`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 *:L?#Bw
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9Hc$G{[a
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 YN!>}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -Xxqm%([71
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 h $L/<3oP6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !+L/Khw/C
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~~SwCXZ+b^
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y6Lf@}2(i
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #ZYVc|sT+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 W!6qqi{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 uW
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 {`K m_<Te!
109.storeroom 仓库 DsT>3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 kX>f^U{j
111.price list 价目表 N1|$$9G+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 X!m9lV<
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 i1>-QDYnJ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 q^r#F#*1l
115.receiving report 验收报告
'+$EhFwD
116.gross margin 毛利 BI $
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 IGtl\b=
118.material requisition 领料单 ?)`L$Vr=
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {|1Y:&M?
120.bond certificate 债券 c2e
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121.stock certificate 股票 t=-SH^$SR
122.audit report 审计报告 49w=XJ
123.entity 被审计单位 4)U.5FBk
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Kwg4sr5"D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 s;64N'HH
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 qU#BJON]BR
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 H
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 unBy&?&p
130 internal audit内部审计 \U[{z&]~
131 public sector audit政府审计 7LU}Iiv
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Pri`K/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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