1.audit 审计 ZGf=/Ra
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2.attestation 8ZN J}
鉴证 [)*
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3.credibility >fjf]
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可信赖程度 %:??QD*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Rl,B !SF
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 H1l'\
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @1>83-p"X
7.compilation 编制 !XFN/-Q ,
8.reliability 可靠性 I[&!\Me[+w
9.relevance 相关性 D^A_ 0@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %PG0PH4?
11.objectivity 客观性 0nv3JX^l]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^)
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 hP7nt
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3Mdg&~85
15.recurring audit 连续审计 J|ILG
16.the client 委托人 @}FRiPo6
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 5B51^"
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 bDr'W
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b~\![HoCMM
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 vv3dr_l:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 M0^r!f>O
22.expert 专家 bk8IGhO|m!
23.the board of directors 董事会 d>(dSKx
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 o&>0
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 u^{Q|o:=x
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 SkK=VeD>8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 '8}\! i&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 -5Ccuk>6
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 &AoWT:Ea
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ftK.jj1:
31.business risks 经营风险 d 5Il0sG
32.appropriateness 适当性 {!=IGFe
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |C5i3?
34.management representations 管理层声明 VB[R!S=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )Dv"seH.
36.audit plan 审计计划 l]%|w]i\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 o XGf#>keg
38.error 错误 (+4=A k
39.fraud舞弊 )of_"gZ$3A
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 UH[ YH;3O
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 SK-|O9Ki
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 YpuA,r;"
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |ejrE,~1vb
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 fA|'}(kH
45.materialiy 重要性 ;T/' CD
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ka]n+"~==\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 hzPpw.
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /0(4wZe~?
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 4E"qpy \(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d/7c#er
51.aggregate 总计 v}iJ:'
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @GGyiK@
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 {VI%]n{M
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 8_KXli}7=
55.audit risk 审计风险 2Y$==j
56.detection risk 检查风险 "b2Mk-qP
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 N["(ZSS
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 gAR];(*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +L_.XToq-
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 r"rEVx#1=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 7\jH?Zi
62.simall business 小规模企业 4,)=r3;&!
63.accounting system 会计系统 dedi6Brl
64.test of control 控制测试 "ebn0<cZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 w $2-t
66.communication 沟通 2b !b
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67.flow chart 流程图 ` 3<#DZ;!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 1f~_
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 ZtIK"o-|!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 rvOR[T>
71.assertions 认定 6#dx%TC
72.esistence 存在 .%D] z{''
73.occurrence 发生 />]/At
74.completeness 完整性 23Eg|Xk
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i++ F&r[
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zu*h9}
77.cutoff 截止 `GH6$\:
78.accuracy 准确性 =niU6Q}
79.classification 分类 f *)t<1f
80.inspection 检查 SU x\qz)
81.supervision of counting 监盘 "zm.jNn
82.observation 观察 }<S|_F
83.confirmation 函证 \7W {/v4^
84.computation 计算 |n]^gTJt
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3{,Mpb@
86.vouch 核对 egKYlfe"
87.trace 追查 YMz[je
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vW~_+:),e
89.error 误差 bx`(d@
90.expected error 预期误差 UlQ }
91.population 总体 =(v/pLLK?
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 vUj7rDT|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,P5HR
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 c[ =9Z;|
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6eQrupa
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 P`RM"'Om
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 gN
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /n(0nU[
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c-`&e-~XKL
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #1
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A:k`Ykr[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ijC;"j/(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 [gD02a:u
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Jg: Uv6eN+
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *:)#'cenI
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :Im_=S[0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Qb9) 1
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Z<xSU?J
109.storeroom 仓库 i Ri1E;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 &zUo", }9
111.price list 价目表 {hVSVx8ZL
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 FL0[V,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 L"#Tas\5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 7dN]OUdi
115.receiving report 验收报告 t+p-,ey^@
116.gross margin 毛利 Sd}fse
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (z+[4l7
118.material requisition 领料单 _d)w, ;m#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 l&5| =
120.bond certificate 债券 # P18vK5
121.stock certificate 股票 hF!yp7l;
122.audit report 审计报告 mqwN<:
123.entity 被审计单位 '}LH,H:%G
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 \-`L}$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 vg
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ;/>~|@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B8;_h#^q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $;"@;Lj%,
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 v]Pw]m5=U
130 internal audit内部审计 Sr%~
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131 public sector audit政府审计 G
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit _U/etlDTO
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 7A7K:,c