1.audit 审计 h@{_duu
2.attestation WCJxu}!
鉴证 F/c$v
3.credibility Y5q3T`xE
可信赖程度 24c ek
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 m^~ S
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 u+t$l^S
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 a,t``'c;
7.compilation 编制 aolN<u3G
8.reliability 可靠性 YGvUwj'2a
9.relevance 相关性 UaG1c%7?X
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 revF;l6->C
11.objectivity 客观性 SO\/-]9#
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MxQ?Sb%Gka
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9Z
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zSvgKmNY
15.recurring audit 连续审计 tvKAIwe
16.the client 委托人 =DbY? Q<Q
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 TJ8E"t*)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 gR^>3n'
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 :G w~7v_
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?(6m VyIe
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @wmi5oExc
22.expert 专家 zLw{ {|
23.the board of directors 董事会 QYb33pN|
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 )jrT6x^IB
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 RkeltE~u
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (6
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 3oZ=k]\
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 rZPT89M6
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 %6%<?jZ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `fXyWrz-k
31.business risks 经营风险 b#)UUGmI
32.appropriateness 适当性 s?Uh| BfB
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 98jN)Nl,oD
34.management representations 管理层声明 X .F^$
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 p{)5k
36.audit plan 审计计划 ^E`(*J/o
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 <N,)G
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38.error 错误 ,6^znOt
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 iZ3W"Vd`b
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _M[,!{ C
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Qcjc,
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |H}m 4-+*
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \'CN
45.materialiy 重要性 vP@v.6gS,
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 e(F42;$$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 2 !"
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 B
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |tzg:T;
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $2DuB
51.aggregate 总计 OX:O^ (-r,
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \qvaE+
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 $QEilf;E
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 6&Juv
55.audit risk 审计风险 { x0 t
56.detection risk 检查风险 gnp~OVDqfL
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [[~w0G~1
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tGdf/aTjy
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 39F
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 l%z< (L5
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 w6dFb6~R
62.simall business 小规模企业 pCpb;<JG
63.accounting system 会计系统 e
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64.test of control 控制测试 ZD#9&q'4<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ajRSMcKb7i
66.communication 沟通 W>(/ bX
67.flow chart 流程图 4Tc&IwR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 MF3b{|Z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *=ZsqOHwG
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 d%I"/8-J
71.assertions 认定 $N']TN
72.esistence 存在 dm"n%
73.occurrence 发生 [+*$\
74.completeness 完整性 K-<^$VWh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 +`M!D }!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "jecsqCgK0
77.cutoff 截止 _{vkX<s
78.accuracy 准确性 plu$h-$d
79.classification 分类 m\>a,oZH
80.inspection 检查 {HC@u{K-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,
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82.observation 观察 MaBYk?TR~
83.confirmation 函证 R8L_J6Kpa
84.computation 计算 n26Y]7N
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 a9zw)A
86.vouch 核对 {k.MS-q
87.trace 追查 Ed0I WPx
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 5 )2:stT73
89.error 误差 MF60-VE
90.expected error 预期误差 z)XRx:YU;$
91.population 总体 xCzebG["
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 H_!4>G@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 VN0mDh?E
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 SYeadsvF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 2>-S-;i
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 MC0TaP
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G1t\Q-|l0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L{l6Dd43q
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )2UZ% ?V#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Zn,>]X
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 :0K8h
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 hqk}akXt
103.cash receipt 现金收入 2,vB'CAI
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 3
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 vQF
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 T&T/C@z'R
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 lT\a2.E
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 %xlqF<
109.storeroom 仓库 .t&R>9cZ^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 q(5j(G ;
111.price list 价目表 "M
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 obK*rdg,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 <]C$xp<2
114.purchase requisition 请购单 .yT8NTu~0j
115.receiving report 验收报告 d_S*#/k
116.gross margin 毛利 w|mb4AyL{?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 a</D_6
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118.material requisition 领料单 Q "oI])r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 iDl;!b&V.
120.bond certificate 债券 xX0-]Y h:
121.stock certificate 股票 &Gm$:T'~
122.audit report 审计报告 sfr(/mp(
123.entity 被审计单位 +
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jNwjK0?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3:"]Rn([P
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9p$V)qdX
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 dk
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 <";,GaZQ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 p3ISWJa!
130 internal audit内部审计 xE}VTHFo'
131 public sector audit政府审计 wn
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit j4FeSGa
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach sDgXU@