1.audit 审计 daYx76yP_?
2.attestation %Ah^E$&n2
鉴证 t^w"w`v\u
3.credibility B[KJR?>
可信赖程度 KN*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 M%@ !cW
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }K&7%N4LZ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 3g >B"t
7.compilation 编制 h=:Q-?n-
8.reliability 可靠性 x@*SEa
9.relevance 相关性 ~c&bH]cj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 E@ESl0a;
11.objectivity 客观性 $C `;fA
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 hRCed4qA
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?Orxmxc
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 rnF/H=I/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 B&@?*^.
16.the client 委托人 _]Zs,Hy
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 R00eisd
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 l g-X:Z
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )gMG#>up@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 l?Ya"C`FL
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 u,UmrR
23.the board of directors 董事会 % ClHCoyA
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 v&=gF/$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {|'
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 THS.GvT9[
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Iu <?&9t
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 9o+)?1\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4y+< dw
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }nL7T'$>
31.business risks 经营风险 s{$(*_
32.appropriateness 适当性 3de_V|%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 2* 2wY =
34.management representations 管理层声明 "OdXY"G
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `I3r3WyA
36.audit plan 审计计划 #H:7@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3J5!oF{H
38.error 错误 w$Rro)?}7
39.fraud舞弊 ?W)A
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m8o(J\]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [DF,^4g
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 3h *!V6%q
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4B^ZnFJ%m
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 tfGHea)M
45.materialiy 重要性 OEkN(wF
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 D`$hPYK|_
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _iir<}
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /%;mqrdk
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [_}J F}6
51.aggregate 总计 {PVW D7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 < Pky9o;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 J%
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56.detection risk 检查风险 RE/~#k@a
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;oy-#p>N%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 * iF]n2g:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \Z+z?K O
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 JW3B'_0
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U4b0*` o
62.simall business 小规模企业 %y@H
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63.accounting system 会计系统 * /:x sI
64.test of control 控制测试 %'X[^W
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 PEc=\?
66.communication 沟通 ~x]jB
67.flow chart 流程图 E( Z8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 SN1}xR$
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }n4V|f-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 23DiW#
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71.assertions 认定 _tYx~J2.Q
72.esistence 存在 :(M(>4t
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 DF*:_B)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 t},/}b
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 O4og?h>
77.cutoff 截止 5nKj
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78.accuracy 准确性 `wDl<[V
79.classification 分类 Yi$vg
80.inspection 检查 a_'2V;
81.supervision of counting 监盘 hMykf4
82.observation 观察 _N{RVeO
83.confirmation 函证 TzNn^ir=HX
84.computation 计算 |bO"_U
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 i:OK8Q{VI
86.vouch 核对 Yq%9M=#k
87.trace 追查 AMyIAZnYq)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 3_MS.iM
89.error 误差 fmb} 2h
90.expected error 预期误差 $w);5o
91.population 总体 c
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 IVAmV!.z
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]Ccg`AR{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 LC'{p
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MMx9(`t*.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 H\0~#(z?.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 U'<KC"f:'!
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 qa0 yg8,<
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 d\jPdA.a=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yL2o}ZbS
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Y]B)'[=h
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 z$?~Y(EY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }wHW7SJ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,v';>.]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 fngOeLVG
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 9*{[buZX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 xT+zU
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 LQngK7>
109.storeroom 仓库 HLV2~5Txc
110.sale invoice 销售发票 T<55a6NoK
111.price list 价目表 98uV6b~g
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \ywXi~+kUv
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 s#)5h0t#du
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Zf65 `K3
115.receiving report 验收报告 !>zo_fP
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !AKg m'Nw
118.material requisition 领料单 5yzv|mrx
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 urMG*7i <c
120.bond certificate 债券 \\u<S=G
121.stock certificate 股票 =A!@6Nw
122.audit report 审计报告 4
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123.entity 被审计单位 zhpt
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ](wvu(y\E
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 C
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 PGLplXb#[S
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |Y [wzDYV
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 LRb{hUt=
130 internal audit内部审计 }L# _\
131 public sector audit政府审计 n1VaLD
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit pJt,9e
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach p4-o/8rO