1.audit 审计 R{*p\;
2.attestation [szwPNQ_
鉴证 !E*-\}[
3.credibility iBc(
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可信赖程度 mMa7
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?$o8=h
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 HFf|
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ak1f*HGl|
7.compilation 编制 1r8]EaI
8.reliability 可靠性 ; id
9.relevance 相关性 J"SAA0)@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 B'=*92i>S
11.objectivity 客观性 ?49wq4L;a
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 eR3!P8t
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 zKI(
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 5v?6J#]2
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [,fMh $t
16.the client 委托人 Maq{
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 OCX?U50am
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 V6Q[Y>84~a
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 GHoPv-#
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 s~TYzfA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 2/h Mx-
22.expert 专家 aUJ&
23.the board of directors 董事会 'r'uR5jR
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 EGV@L#
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 yJgnw6>r2
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 kiXa2Yn*(d
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 I]} MK?
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 cOS|B1xG
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {wd.aUB
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 i/WYjo
31.business risks 经营风险 yyZjMnuD
32.appropriateness 适当性 <iTaJa$0m
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 m(&ZNZK
34.management representations 管理层声明 5[I9/4,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 /.}&yRR
36.audit plan 审计计划 B\4SB
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 {E@@14]g
38.error 错误 0$P40 7
39.fraud舞弊 n2TvPt\
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (I\aGGW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 4}l,|7_&I
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8XT
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !WrUr]0IP
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ) I@gy
45.materialiy 重要性 ?X=9@ m
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 AR)&W/S)7,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &&tQ,5H5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kR'!;}s
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B-Fu/n
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 dp+wwNe
51.aggregate 总计 rj,Sk~0Q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \24neD4cM@
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 g*8s
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 rs!J<CRq
55.audit risk 审计风险 .*v8*8OJ&
56.detection risk 检查风险 RMsr7M4<91
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 k :af
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R{4O*i8#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5vY1 XZt{
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 B9+oI cO
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,A_itRHH
62.simall business 小规模企业 b$VdTpz
63.accounting system 会计系统 0;V2>!
64.test of control 控制测试 o.sa?*
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 X8Gw8^t
66.communication 沟通 l=kgRh
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !dmI}<@&k
69.audit evidence 审计证据 BEu9gu
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |QXW$
71.assertions 认定 K\o!
72.esistence 存在 IDcu#Nz`
73.occurrence 发生 fFiFc^
74.completeness 完整性 m3.d!~U\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 lQ)ZsFs=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "i9$w\lm
77.cutoff 截止 +dR$;!WB3
78.accuracy 准确性 '0w'||#1
79.classification 分类 V18w
80.inspection 检查 <y~`J`-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 |L0 s
82.observation 观察 ~D
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83.confirmation 函证 ou@Dd4
84.computation 计算 OHe<U8iu%
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 l6)*u[}E
86.vouch 核对 G+}|gG8
87.trace 追查 p`XI (NI
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 G4ZeO:r
89.error 误差 2<U5d`
90.expected error 预期误差 ?6~RGg
91.population 总体 !t[X/iu
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 j2tw`*S+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 i7*4hYY
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0I079fqk<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 W0l|E&fj[
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]Kil/Y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0Ac]&N d`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~pwp B2c
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F5&4x"c
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k1B7uA'h"G
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Zj!S('hSY
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 AVHn7olG
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )%WS(S>8
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 v;{s@CM m
105.bank statement 银行对账单 f+
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 /.Gx
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 dIMs{!
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1+Ja4`o,iS
109.storeroom 仓库 !!dNp5h`
110.sale invoice 销售发票 eH79,!=2
111.price list 价目表 Ewu 7tq Z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \)`\F$CF
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 8V^gOUF.
115.receiving report 验收报告 jbfMTb4
116.gross margin 毛利 X]Sr]M^EK
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +g\u=&<6
118.material requisition 领料单 qDNqd
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 A+NLo[swwu
120.bond certificate 债券 I6h{S}2
121.stock certificate 股票 ]r6,^"
122.audit report 审计报告 n%@xnB$ZX
123.entity 被审计单位 (9@6M8A
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 \MX>=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ?OlYJ/!z3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ) Q]kUG#`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 V#C[I~l
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ]%F3 xzOk
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 '<$(*
130 internal audit内部审计 Xpjk2 [,
131 public sector audit政府审计 w%j 6zsTz
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit cfa#a!Y4
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach [Gy sx