1.audit 审计 ^Oj^7.T+
2.attestation dsEvpa$?
鉴证 >>=zkPy
3.credibility ,9OER!$y
可信赖程度 x+sSmW
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 NrcV%-+u%
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 p+I`xyk
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <MxA;A
7.compilation 编制 EhW@iYL
8.reliability 可靠性 W__$
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9.relevance 相关性 k H06Cb
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 z'Bvjul
11.objectivity 客观性 n~,6!S
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MDpx@.A,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 R]Fa?uQW
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 .Sm 8t$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 pE1uD4lLb
16.the client 委托人 8pm
Ww?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _)CCD33$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K/&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3&X5*-U
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 G$`
hPNSh
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 r*7J#M /
22.expert 专家 IFSIQ
q
23.the board of directors 董事会 0s4]eEXH
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @C'qbO{
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 a/d8_(0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 F0xm%?
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^]LWcJ?"^!
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 LNgFk%EH
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Dhft[mvo
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 rp-.\Hl/a
31.business risks 经营风险 WAr6Dv,8
32.appropriateness 适当性 >wV2` 6
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 yWYsN
34.management representations 管理层声明 neWx-O
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 uN&49o
36.audit plan 审计计划 `?N|{kb
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 K>+c2;t;
38.error 错误 ;S2/n$Ju_
39.fraud舞弊 uCFpH5>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 BBoVn^Z*R
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 btf]~YN
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 %yy|B
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Yu9(qRK
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 xqVIw!J?/}
45.materialiy 重要性 r-}C !aF]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Yv;iduc('
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jW|M)[KJN
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0Q/BTT%X
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p6{8t}
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 %?`$#*f\%
51.aggregate 总计 &ZPyZj
52.subsequent events 期后事项 o
3 G*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 @}e5T/{X}T
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -[lOf
55.audit risk 审计风险 k5Df97\s
56.detection risk 检查风险 1`&"U[{
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;x=0+0JD
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 A3e83g~L
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {Ve_u
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 f,Dj@?3+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #F >R5 D
62.simall business 小规模企业 &FzZpH
63.accounting system 会计系统 2G`tS=Un
64.test of control 控制测试 jTz~
V&^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 z/S}z4o/
66.communication 沟通 [lAZ)6E~=
67.flow chart 流程图 &Sp2['a!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #ruL+-8!<
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *1b)Va8v*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 1O;q|p'9
71.assertions 认定 OM7EmMa;
72.esistence 存在 h.h\)>DM@
73.occurrence 发生 dX~$#-Ad86
74.completeness 完整性 ~Wj.
4b*
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 4] I7t
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 0W>,RR)
77.cutoff 截止 t2q{;d~.
78.accuracy 准确性 +(|
,Ke
79.classification 分类 r5aOQ
80.inspection 检查 {`1gDKH
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ZncJ
82.observation 观察 %FO#j 6
83.confirmation 函证 <-m[0zgq
84.computation 计算 <MBpV^Y}
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A^"( VaK
86.vouch 核对 ]eZrb%B.
87.trace 追查 $4&e{fLt|v
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vTU*6)
89.error 误差 OB5`a,5dI
90.expected error 预期误差 BO)Q$*G~JD
91.population 总体 .:=G=v=1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 =L&}&pT
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 N3g\X
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0_faJjTbP;
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f^?k?_~PN
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +&h<:/ V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;/g Bjp]H
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5WvtvSO
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 VsM~$
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yJAz#~PO/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 z8\z`#g!
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3=~0m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Wc
q
UF"A
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (^).$g5Hg
105.bank statement 银行对账单 qt!0#z8
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VwrHD$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 B)}.%G*
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 05gdVa,
109.storeroom 仓库 TO~Z6NA0
110.sale invoice 销售发票 CDU$Gi
111.price list 价目表 z->[:)c
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 qz<
>9n@o
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 w[X/|O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 %DR8M\d1~H
115.receiving report 验收报告 gkw/Rd1oG
116.gross margin 毛利 ;Wu6f"+Y#
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )D"E]
118.material requisition 领料单 E\Et,l#|LY
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
C=>IJ'G
120.bond certificate 债券 I@/+=
121.stock certificate 股票 `}Z`aK
122.audit report 审计报告 dF<GuS;l5
123.entity 被审计单位 jZ\a:K?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6A9
r{'1
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 wYAi-gdOi
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 EAPjQA-B?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 +#V.6i
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 1ms(03dp
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 qRnD{g|{1
130 internal audit内部审计 Q^k\q
131 public sector audit政府审计 vQ",rP%
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit b>Em~NMu_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J70r`