1.audit 审计 i\k
Db=
2.attestation {X-a6OQj
鉴证 l_zTpyOZ
3.credibility $rPQ%2eF4
可信赖程度 %.;;itB
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 fPG3$<Zr
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Kr+#)S
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 d5n>2iO
7.compilation 编制 {N@Pk[!
8.reliability 可靠性 yn.[-
9.relevance 相关性 4j<[3~:0
o
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 1tl qw
11.objectivity 客观性 6u{%jSA>D\
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
Fp>nu _-"
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 @I?:x4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 n_*.i1\'w
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Uv!VzkPfo
16.the client 委托人 \9]-(j6[H
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f0*_& rP
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \og2\Oh&gH
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 T5wVJgN>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %{0F
.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 z</^qy
22.expert 专家 GF*uDJ Kp
23.the board of directors 董事会 Q|G|5X
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /`j2%8^N
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _.SpU`>/f
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 lz_ r
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 c!mMH~#
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :)%cL8Nz]$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qf{HGn_9~1
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 CW+g
Z!
31.business risks 经营风险 SZvC4lOn#
32.appropriateness 适当性 dcfwUjp[
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6sT(t8[
34.management representations 管理层声明 N[N4!k )!$
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }$s QmRR
36.audit plan 审计计划 f,ql8q(|J
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 h7AO5"6
38.error 错误 im
F,8 '
39.fraud舞弊 @@=,bO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (
geV(zT
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 +P.JiH`\=
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,Qj\_vr@
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 A>\3FeU>UC
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (N5"'`NZA
45.materialiy 重要性 !p_l(@f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {~#d_!(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 97pnq1b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )))AxgM
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 .`oKd@I*"
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 5[~C!t
;
51.aggregate 总计 UU '9
52.subsequent events 期后事项 S`vw<u4t
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 qJR8fQ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !e('T@^u6u
55.audit risk 审计风险 /9| 2uw`
56.detection risk 检查风险 AG"iS<u
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &LQfs4}a
,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 P@Vs\wAT
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 H7f
Xg
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 qipS`:TER
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ]PbwG
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?i}wm`
63.accounting system 会计系统 milQxSpj
64.test of control 控制测试 e'|c59E
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "WH
&BhQYD
66.communication 沟通 <80M$a
g
67.flow chart 流程图 {'#7b# DB>
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 epcvwM/A
69.audit evidence 审计证据 m`jGBSlw_
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4x.I"eW~&
71.assertions 认定 <)o xs]<
72.esistence 存在 {fMo#`9=
73.occurrence 发生 :)Da^V
74.completeness 完整性 S4OOm[8
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]Nue1xV_
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 nyOvB#f
77.cutoff 截止 m3|l-[!OA"
78.accuracy 准确性 TBgiA}|\D
79.classification 分类 NU[Wj uLG
80.inspection 检查 5"D\n B
%
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k0x
m-
82.observation 观察 B&}lYo
83.confirmation 函证 {<i(aq?
84.computation 计算 w7~&Xxa/
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A64c,Uv
86.vouch 核对 SA
[(1dy;
87.trace 追查 z0T6a15f!P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =-G4BQ
89.error 误差 ~-~iCIa
Tb
90.expected error 预期误差 l{V(Y$xp3
91.population 总体 q'jInwY|x
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N]G`]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >jc17BJq
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 E%$[*jZ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <O{G&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )XYCr<s2"
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 H+Q_%%[N
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 t<cWMx5ra
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 "rw'mogRL
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 oB+@05m8
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +Xmza8T9
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 epP_~TU
103.cash receipt 现金收入 r6kQMFA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 YwJ<0;:+hS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Bhe0z|&
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 2F:X:f
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ShOB"J-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [LS s|f
109.storeroom 仓库 ^_o:Ddz?l"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x^
sTGd
111.price list 价目表 -i4hJC!3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
}$:ha>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &9xcP.3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :Z]\2(x
115.receiving report 验收报告 g].
_J
116.gross margin 毛利 'WwD$e0=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 |tO.@+[uqP
118.material requisition 领料单 Q5;EQ.#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !XY}\zKq
120.bond certificate 债券 r7v1q
121.stock certificate 股票 j7C&&G q
122.audit report 审计报告 ;zi4W1
123.entity 被审计单位 S#|5&SR
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wodff_l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 T2 V(P>E
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y>K3.
*.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 r
D|Bj(X8
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u~27\oj,
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 wQX%*GbL2
130 internal audit内部审计 }do=lm?/
131 public sector audit政府审计 h8HA^><Xr
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit )eBCO~HS
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach MG$Df$R