1.audit 审计 @+
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2.attestation u1c%T@w>Lz
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3.credibility _0 m\[t.
可信赖程度 v-! u\
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 zY|klX})
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q_vW3xz
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !(t,FYeH
7.compilation 编制 YQ0)5 }
8.reliability 可靠性 "p3_y`h6+
9.relevance 相关性 u(!&:A9JFd
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 A$WZF/x
11.objectivity 客观性 _pH{yhA
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ?J,AB #+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9Ok9bC'?8@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9*:gr#(5
15.recurring audit 连续审计 cc44R|Kr$$
16.the client 委托人 |0z;K:5s
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 /(8a~f&%r
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 nPUqMn'
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 -!({BH-M_
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pN&c(=If
22.expert 专家 "EV!>^Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 R3X{:1{j
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 tV/Z)fpyH
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 [/_+
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1h7+@#<:a
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2Cg$,#H
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Ac|5. ?|N
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .4l/_4,s_
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 |7@O($ b
31.business risks 经营风险 0ji
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32.appropriateness 适当性 `O6:t\d@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 wLV~F[:
34.management representations 管理层声明 T$=4O9G
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 mNYl@+:psj
36.audit plan 审计计划 ai*b:Q
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 g-vg6@6
38.error 错误 A*tKF&U5
39.fraud舞弊 jtm?z c
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 nNms
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 j'p1q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^ZTGJ(j7~
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 z}Jr^>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 '!1$9o^$
45.materialiy 重要性 jKIc09H|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 e &9F\e
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 nIfCF,6,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Wn|&cG9
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 c6Q(Ygc
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9F;S+)H4
51.aggregate 总计 s:y
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 "gW7<ilw
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 {0YAzZ7
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 b.2J]6G
55.audit risk 审计风险 uENdI2EY8y
56.detection risk 检查风险 fYrGpW(`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 A 699FQ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }vt%R.u
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 zX7q:Pt
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 eXl=i-'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 r(2R<A
62.simall business 小规模企业 P|jF6?C
63.accounting system 会计系统 C0x"pO7
64.test of control 控制测试 &
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Z"I/ NGiU
66.communication 沟通 "zZI S6j
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 IJU0[EA]F
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ?HHzQ4w%{
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }PeZO!K
71.assertions 认定 }l
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72.esistence 存在 T,JA#Rk|1N
73.occurrence 发生 g\M5:Qm
74.completeness 完整性 \.s`n2.w
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >[a<pm!
77.cutoff 截止 Wf>^bFb"$
78.accuracy 准确性 u2sR.%2U<
79.classification 分类 ?q91:H
80.inspection 检查 8}BB OD
81.supervision of counting 监盘 :]eb<J
82.observation 观察 v@u<Ww;=@
83.confirmation 函证 $R^lo$(
84.computation 计算 yqSY9EX7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Q1tpCT
86.vouch 核对 %c6E-4b
87.trace 追查 2'{}<9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s'_,:R\VM>
89.error 误差 -)w]a{F
90.expected error 预期误差 =K$,E4*
91.population 总体 ;rBp1[qVe
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 C9KWa*3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9XV^z*E(J
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -p#,5}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =l`OHTg
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 [N|xzMe
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Dl;d33
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Q;26V4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 C}CKnkMMD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yBn_Kd
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F!8=FTb
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 if~rp-\P
103.cash receipt 现金收入 QB 77:E
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 D[>W{g
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^,7=X8Su
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Jyu`-=It
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y(8d?]4:_
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 |f NMs
109.storeroom 仓库 +8^_D?*\n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 am:.NG+
111.price list 价目表 [b`6v`x
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 eoJ]4-WFq
114.purchase requisition 请购单 x N`T
115.receiving report 验收报告 c#\-%h
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 oCJbkt=
118.material requisition 领料单 oBw}hH,hp
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #?m{YT{P
120.bond certificate 债券 V} bM!5 H
121.stock certificate 股票 0$2={s4ze
122.audit report 审计报告 ahp1!=Z-=
123.entity 被审计单位 2X_ >vIlEm
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~hD{coVTI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;E's4jWq
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 p\+6"28{_~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #Wx=v$"
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 jYdV?
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ]<X2AO1
130 internal audit内部审计 e\~l!f'z
131 public sector audit政府审计 I*c;hfu
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit |#cAsf_{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach n2E4!L|q