1.audit 审计 l@-J&qG
2.attestation ;
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鉴证 ]ee%=+'
3.credibility u_.`I8qa
可信赖程度 /6_>d$
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^:Vwblv(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 (;^VdiJ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {}ks[%,_\
7.compilation 编制 SWujj,-[
8.reliability 可靠性 rSU%!E+|<
9.relevance 相关性 2J;h}/!H
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 MqXN,n+`k
11.objectivity 客观性 wpw~[xd
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }a= &o6=
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 S?.2V@Ic
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 31b9pi}nf
15.recurring audit 连续审计 bg$df 0
16.the client 委托人 0*?~I;.2m$
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *Q bPz4,"
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \D8d!gr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 YnZV.&4{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mgeNH~%m@*
22.expert 专家 ]Y!$HT7\
23.the board of directors 董事会 2lw0'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 WZ}c)r*R
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 B6tp,Np5,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 e6{}hiM
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 F5
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #&vP(4p
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Q8.SD p
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 NNC@?A7
32.appropriateness 适当性 Cs$wgm*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A@^e4\
34.management representations 管理层声明 XYD}OddO
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 $Oa}U3
36.audit plan 审计计划 4}sfJ0HhX
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 mq@2zE`.(
38.error 错误 yP\KIm!
39.fraud舞弊 ;2K_u
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 aaf\% ~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9I*zgM!F
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 xk=5q|u_-
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 F0
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 :AYp{"{
45.materialiy 重要性 ?[Xv(60]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 tiJY$YqA
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 f,Vj8@p)x
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 O)|{B>2r
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 `9SRi
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (C/2shr 8
51.aggregate 总计 l0Wp%T
52.subsequent events 期后事项 A=q)kcuy5
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \4y7!
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [ h7nOUL!
55.audit risk 审计风险 #)`N
56.detection risk 检查风险 YUdCrb9F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 L~fxVdUz
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 'Dyt"wfo
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 iTi]D2jC
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 fvKb0cIx]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 _W]qV2j
62.simall business 小规模企业 \O
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63.accounting system 会计系统 C*kGB(H7
64.test of control 控制测试 uNe5Mv|}
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #|76dU
66.communication 沟通 a[iuE`
67.flow chart 流程图 4 f/2gI1@B
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 gZ6]\l]J{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Y
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 BE/#=$wPjM
71.assertions 认定 KWIH5* AM
72.esistence 存在 :lQl;Q -e
73.occurrence 发生 [80jG+6
74.completeness 完整性 ehQ"<.sQ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 in_~,fd
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 CHp`4
77.cutoff 截止 nsWenf
78.accuracy 准确性 .ky((
79.classification 分类 k@nx+fO}P
80.inspection 检查 jO\29
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 *x3";%o
82.observation 观察 G+?@4?`z
83.confirmation 函证 J+IQvOn_|
84.computation 计算 ]O2ku^yM
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 B,?Fjot#m
86.vouch 核对 N8.K[ m
87.trace 追查 $
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 X6s6fu;
89.error 误差 c%-s_8zvi
90.expected error 预期误差 ],vUW#6$N
91.population 总体 8%OS ,Z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (u`[I4z`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Q7oJ4rIP
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 `
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 )%'Lm
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =/wAk0c^y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 d5$2*h{^v
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (as'(+B
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m~Q]#r
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 gAt[kW< n
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 FtbqZN[
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 UO(B>Abp
103.cash receipt 现金收入 EacqQFErl
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 b'Cy!d r
105.bank statement 银行对账单 WK5~"aw
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 oK1"8k|Z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 kb<
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -kY7~yS7
109.storeroom 仓库 z^=.05jB
110.sale invoice 销售发票 t/z]KdK P
111.price list 价目表 .sNUU 3xSC
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1;E[Ml
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 R=ddQ:W6g
114.purchase requisition 请购单 g;)xf?A9q
115.receiving report 验收报告 yU"lW{H@
116.gross margin 毛利 NQS@i'W=g
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (5[|h
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 x]umh{H~
120.bond certificate 债券 "5Oi[w&F5
121.stock certificate 股票 {?*3Ou
122.audit report 审计报告 '@'~_BBZP
123.entity 被审计单位 WtF
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 A[L+w9
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 z#*M}RR
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %m[
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 M##h<
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 h_6QVab@
130 internal audit内部审计 ypEcjVPD
131 public sector audit政府审计 V~-<VM6
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 5^'PjtW6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach v|acKux=t