1.audit 审计 ZyFjFHe+
2.attestation 5#E`=C%
鉴证 ,/|T-Ka
3.credibility suDQ~\n
可信赖程度 hf&9uHN%7m
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ml
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }`m/bgtFX
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 J)p
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7.compilation 编制 l}K37f
8.reliability 可靠性 d<P\&!R(
9.relevance 相关性 Bh-ym8D
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 p9{mS7R9T
11.objectivity 客观性 <x>Mo
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 WOL:IZX%
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 sdw(R#GE
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9V*qQS5<p
15.recurring audit 连续审计 m^;f(IK5
16.the client 委托人 "oO%`:pb
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 3AN/
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 z*%q@]ym
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 g{&ui.ml&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 h>m"GpF
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 aO4?m+
22.expert 专家 Qh\60f>0
23.the board of directors 董事会 a<bwzX|.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 u.xnO cOH!
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 \(2sW^fY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &&>ekG9@
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 VRB;$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 v):Or'$~M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -PR N:'T
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~2-1 j
31.business risks 经营风险 nZYBE030
32.appropriateness 适当性 .eVG:tl\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h2fNuu"
34.management representations 管理层声明 k\?Ii<m
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Q>i^s@0
36.audit plan 审计计划 ##" HF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 h
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38.error 错误 P@c5pc#|
39.fraud舞弊 |Z +=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 DEZveQr=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 H"WprHe
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P\k#
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6(ol1
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ta\tYZj$
45.materialiy 重要性 z-)O9PV
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 SO0PF|{\r
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g]0_5?i
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f._ua>v,f
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 wI/iuc
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?gGHj-HYJ
51.aggregate 总计 v
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 11;MN
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1]b.fD
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 (<C3Vts))
55.audit risk 审计风险 oNF6<A(@$
56.detection risk 检查风险 Ig>(m49d
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 -(H0>Ap
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?&1!vz
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Xc&9Glf
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 fI|Nc
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 qlPT Ll
62.simall business 小规模企业 9XB 8VKu8
63.accounting system 会计系统 }0Ed]
64.test of control 控制测试 f4|rVP|x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 IjnU?Bf
66.communication 沟通 'TB2:W3
67.flow chart 流程图 R (n2A$
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 hp|YE'uYT
69.audit evidence 审计证据 5:_}zu|!u
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 b4N[)%@
71.assertions 认定 d%n-[ZL
72.esistence 存在 aK^q_ghh[
73.occurrence 发生 /N.U/MPL_
74.completeness 完整性 QoT;WM Z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Slc\&Eb
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 o?Oc7$+u
77.cutoff 截止 `r 3
78.accuracy 准确性 uQKT
79.classification 分类 |+D!=
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80.inspection 检查 R.<g3"Lm>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 @`9]F7h5W
82.observation 观察 '!B&:X)
83.confirmation 函证 5\VWC I
84.computation 计算 iDqoa\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [ub e6
86.vouch 核对 !R`{ TbN
87.trace 追查 l+0oS'`V*L
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =[ 7A v>
89.error 误差 4;2uW#dG"
90.expected error 预期误差 X%x*f3[
91.population 总体 H3-hcx54T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N4TV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 1 [Bk%G@D&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 xr^LFn)
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 SNk=b6
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 wi{3/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 *MW\^PR?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 kvu)
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >Y@H4LF;1x
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )Hr`MB
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ^E>3|du]O
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Q\sK"~@3
103.cash receipt 现金收入 cQ}{[YO
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 b4Ekqas
105.bank statement 银行对账单 BDQsP$'6QT
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 4 s9LB
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9QJyZ
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :e+jU5;]3
109.storeroom 仓库 QIFgQ0{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 R`-S/C
111.price list 价目表 AbW6x
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 t4-[Z$n5
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 T6$+hUM$1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &=mtc%mL
115.receiving report 验收报告 =:U`k0rn!
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 2y1Sne=<Kb
118.material requisition 领料单 k4zZ7H
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {?7Uj
120.bond certificate 债券 b*lkBqs$
121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 7F~X,Dk_
123.entity 被审计单位 E
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 W\V.r$? v
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 *|HY>U.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ChQxa
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )D%~`,#pQ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 @IZnFHN
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 bpa?C
130 internal audit内部审计 3=V&K-
131 public sector audit政府审计 >^{yF~(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit %J-GKpo/S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 1G`Pmh@