1.audit 审计 zzyD'n7D
2.attestation n'Z5rXg
鉴证 )'t&LWS~
3.credibility P;lDri
可信赖程度 T#R*]
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 C]%}L%,
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $PKUcT0N9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 fh
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7.compilation 编制 G!m;J8#m(
8.reliability 可靠性 *Y9' tHI
9.relevance 相关性 L)/^%/!
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 >WW5;7$
11.objectivity 客观性 83YQ c
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 [5jXYqD=vj
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
WEB enGQ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 "Bbd[ZI8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 wg 6
16.the client 委托人 AG<TY<nqL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 D,;6$Pvg^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,zH\&D$>u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,L7:3W
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %(n^reuP
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 a'A'%+2
22.expert 专家 +^@6{1
23.the board of directors 董事会 /kK:{
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3D"?|rd~
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 g|V0[Hnq6
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 .2:S0=xt<
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 N"o+;yR
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Q?TXM1Bp
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >>HC|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 SB2Ij',
31.business risks 经营风险 #`{L_n$c
32.appropriateness 适当性 b R;Wf5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 CaqMLi%
34.management representations 管理层声明 Hs6}~d
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 kv'gs+,e
36.audit plan 审计计划 Cu+u'&U!
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Luu.p<
38.error 错误 /"OJ~e_%
39.fraud舞弊 07tSXl5!
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0}y-DCuQ
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 /QCyA%y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ?e+$?8l[3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /0I=?+QSo
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ZRo-=/1
45.materialiy 重要性 :*{\oqFn~$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8Nz Xe 7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8|iMD1
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0vm}[a4+i;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 >On"BP# U
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [E/}-m6g
51.aggregate 总计 ^L;k
52.subsequent events 期后事项 v"a.%"oN8
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 gR:21*&cz
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !2Q>
55.audit risk 审计风险 v\?J$Hdd
56.detection risk 检查风险 ;0`p"T0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 z("Fy
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vswBK-w(Z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2DbM48\E
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 gC qQ~lWZ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 H0 .,h;
62.simall business 小规模企业 o{&UT VyGs
63.accounting system 会计系统 #yVMC;J?W
64.test of control 控制测试 |]9Z#lv+I
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 !%{s[eO\
66.communication 沟通 3V`.<
67.flow chart 流程图 Z w&_Wt
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v/B:n
69.audit evidence 审计证据 P?P))UB5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;Jrk#7
71.assertions 认定 Z'I0e9Jw
72.esistence 存在 aY7.<p*a
73.occurrence 发生 HGjGV]N5
74.completeness 完整性 ib%x&?||
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )c$)am\I{
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 IN%04~=H
77.cutoff 截止 @j Y_^8#S
78.accuracy 准确性 ^BFD -p
79.classification 分类 )4P5i
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80.inspection 检查 uJ! yM;{+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 _("&jfn
82.observation 观察 Qb;5:U/x
83.confirmation 函证 br9`77J8
84.computation 计算 nE)|6
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 s
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86.vouch 核对 @GiR~bKZ
87.trace 追查 4U*u
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 HjFY>(e
89.error 误差 k5@_8Rc
90.expected error 预期误差 tyLR_@i%%
91.population 总体 <C'S#5,2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *I}_B\kY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 F& 'HZX
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $Di2BA4Di
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 UT9=S21
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 cCj pQ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 S0ct;CS
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 e]+ [lq\p@
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 V!SB9t`E
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^<e"OV
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -0)
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 G"BoD 5m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 n>dM OQb
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d.7Xvx0Yww
105.bank statement 银行对账单 M]>JI'8
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 LQMVC^G
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2,>q(M6,EA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +(3PY e\
109.storeroom 仓库 8elT/Wl
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rGZ@pO2
111.price list 价目表 \\D~Yg\#
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 sv^;nOAc
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 3\,TI`^C
114.purchase requisition 请购单 [)gvP'
115.receiving report 验收报告 XKsG2>l-W
116.gross margin 毛利 1?(mE7H#
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5m+:GiI
118.material requisition 领料单 "z }bgy
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2#Au6BvX
120.bond certificate 债券 S)"5X)mq
121.stock certificate 股票 n^/,>7J
122.audit report 审计报告 ;e0>.7m
123.entity 被审计单位 MjI}fs<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 `,(1'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 <EI'N0~KG
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 MjU>qx::
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 p Nu13o~
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ze$:-7Czl
130 internal audit内部审计 1F5F2OT$8
131 public sector audit政府审计 gzDb~UEoF
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit D0QXvrf
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach r _r$nl