1.audit 审计 y\})C-&
2.attestation /I((A/ks
鉴证 D"2bgw
3.credibility "}Ikx tee
可信赖程度 ]:;dJc'
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &WeN{
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 wD:2sri
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 3~{0X-
7.compilation 编制 qi
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8.reliability 可靠性 PuhvJHT
9.relevance 相关性 ;E,i
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 l"
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11.objectivity 客观性 LpL$=9
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 GKKDO+A=!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 i{16&4 '
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 %@:6&
15.recurring audit 连续审计 e,r7UtjoxR
16.the client 委托人 F+ 7*SImv6
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |MOz>1<a
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~ToU._
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 vvu $8n
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 h#c7v!g
22.expert 专家 Uu52uR
23.the board of directors 董事会 (L1F],Au
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 xI.0m
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &8Z.m,s]
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 #WJ*)$A@&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9 r&JsCc
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 xQ2:tY#?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 pTB7k3g
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 |fW_9={1kQ
31.business risks 经营风险 K- $,:28
32.appropriateness 适当性 !{ {gL=_@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6`vW4]zu
34.management representations 管理层声明 4UUbX
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 y=.bn!u}z
36.audit plan 审计计划 AWE ab
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 $7ix(WL<%
38.error 错误 rL&Mq}7QK
39.fraud舞弊 ktS^^!,l%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~A1!!rJX
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #@xB ?u-0q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ky-nP8L}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 5KDCmw
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,QpFVlPU
45.materialiy 重要性 YaL:6[6
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Fi;H
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /%s:aO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =Xg/[J%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 h5pfmN\-5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3kk^hvB+f
51.aggregate 总计 Z1:%AqxP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 <hj2'dU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ZHa>8x;Mjl
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 A)V*faD
55.audit risk 审计风险 n>R(e>
56.detection risk 检查风险 F>3 o0ke}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ><Zu+HX
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 D/~1?p
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 la)^`STh
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 i;U*Y
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 RRB=JP{r
62.simall business 小规模企业 fU?#^Lg
63.accounting system 会计系统 1+WVh7gF
64.test of control 控制测试 =*jFaj
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 # =tw
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66.communication 沟通 ;>f\fhi'
67.flow chart 流程图 0 p?AL=
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 o5
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 (tOhuSW
71.assertions 认定 rhy-o?
72.esistence 存在 R y#C#0
73.occurrence 发生 iB"ji4[z
74.completeness 完整性 @+H0D"
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 N0Y4m_dm*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 IsE3-X|
77.cutoff 截止 Ul9^"o
78.accuracy 准确性 RJzIzv99m
79.classification 分类 Z\EA!Cs3
80.inspection 检查 /\b*
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 0VSIyG_Z
82.observation 观察 MTZCI}
83.confirmation 函证 o2U5irU
84.computation 计算 )LIn1o_,
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (lVMy\
86.vouch 核对 =CRptk6tS
87.trace 追查 2/folTR7
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 y|KQ`;
89.error 误差 ThgJ
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90.expected error 预期误差 =>`zk^
91.population 总体 v-d"dC`
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 vN\[2r%S
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 qbfX(`nS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 aG^E^^Y
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~M-L+XZl(
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 9N'fU),I
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 wCg7JW#
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1xd6p
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z>bNU
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 o]Ne|PEpO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 EI6kBRMo
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 BJWlx*U]
103.cash receipt 现金收入 yzp#
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 gmbRH5k
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ~Jr'4%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gM>?w{!LBx
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 qz]qG=wmL
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 GHd1?$
109.storeroom 仓库 `|?<KF164
110.sale invoice 销售发票 7$Z_'GJ]1C
111.price list 价目表 W1X3ArP]m8
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8+}rm6Y+
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }bca-|N
114.purchase requisition 请购单 # euG$(
115.receiving report 验收报告 pXO09L/nv
116.gross margin 毛利 p03I&d@w>
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Od~uYOL/B
118.material requisition 领料单 c, .@Cc2
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 6[k<&;
120.bond certificate 债券 (LmU\ Pe%
121.stock certificate 股票 $.4A?,d
122.audit report 审计报告 jDb\4QyC
123.entity 被审计单位 >"bW'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 wrgB =o
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -o%? ]S
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &lSNI5l
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ydYsmTr
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0H>gMXWE]
130 internal audit内部审计 ~k"b"+2
131 public sector audit政府审计 hQ<7k'V
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tUxH6IS
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach VqW5VLa