1.audit 审计 UjJ&P)
2.attestation nZNS}|6
鉴证 ^z qQ8{oV
3.credibility L5d
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可信赖程度 oTb42a_j{
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L*6<h
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 CUC]-]8
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 9'|k@i:
7.compilation 编制 I}y6ke!
8.reliability 可靠性 s`,g4ce`
9.relevance 相关性 4UW)XLu6T7
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 u0? TMy.%
11.objectivity 客观性 r0&LjH&R
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Um`KmM3
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 4V]xVma
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ~tW<]l7
15.recurring audit 连续审计 i[.7 8K-s
16.the client 委托人 q:jv9eL.O
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 EXW?)_pg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 TOP,]N/F
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 k{Y\YG%b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9~K>c
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 P$ b5o
22.expert 专家 "J}B
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23.the board of directors 董事会 rfgsas{F
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Pq-@waH3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 p!Tac%D+k
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ojj
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ? )IH#kL
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 trLxg H_Y
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @\-*aS_8>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0T$ `;~
31.business risks 经营风险 }+[!h=Bx
32.appropriateness 适当性 =:xJZy$
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 NFur+zwv
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <A\g*ld
36.audit plan 审计计划 @ K2N cb7
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Mj19;nc0I
38.error 错误 @JP6F[d
39.fraud舞弊 G[zy sxd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 xAn|OSe
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Ia^/^>
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 lY[1P|]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6is+
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 OWYY2&.h
45.materialiy 重要性 &XhxkN$8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ZiH4s|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 K TE*Du
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 q}g0-
Da
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 vL "noLs
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 cIuCuh0I`
51.aggregate 总计 ^il
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 TUp%Cx
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 e5ww~%,
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Fk`6
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55.audit risk 审计风险 &Fmen;(
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,~K4+
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 +fMW B
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 G%%F6)W
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6H|T )
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $7Lcn9?G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 xkaed
62.simall business 小规模企业 (i@(ZG]/
63.accounting system 会计系统 {N-*eV9#
64.test of control 控制测试 ~;wR}s<}(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `-r
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66.communication 沟通 Tl^)O^/
67.flow chart 流程图 CTX%~1_`O
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 xtXK3[s
69.audit evidence 审计证据 =;^#5dpt$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 H[&X${ap
71.assertions 认定 0(!D1G{ul
72.esistence 存在 Mm+kG'Z!S
73.occurrence 发生 @e_<OU
74.completeness 完整性 I&O}U|l06
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !B &%!06
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }<hyW9
77.cutoff 截止 m.A_u7D@
78.accuracy 准确性 )a%kAUNj
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 'XHKhpm<
81.supervision of counting 监盘 NiQ_0Y}
82.observation 观察 h}o7/p
83.confirmation 函证 =N%;HfUD
84.computation 计算 !yQ# E2/A
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9,`eYAu
86.vouch 核对 IMDGinHAy
87.trace 追查 <Prz
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 o%E^41M7E
89.error 误差 t
Tky
90.expected error 预期误差 <k0$3&D
91.population 总体 pO.+hy
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ' s6SKjZS
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 b+.P4+
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
8f37o/L
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 X)^kJ`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 CG(G){u&
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [80L|?, *
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,dM}B-
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7]w]i5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 QVVR_1Q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 CfoT$g
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,s*-2Sz
103.cash receipt 现金收入 R7)2@;i
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Rs0O4.yi;@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 o0Y
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :eIu<_,}
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 k%5o5Hx
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Tq7cZe"6
109.storeroom 仓库 b3z{FP
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mBC?Pg
111.price list 价目表 al9L+ruR
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ppjS|l*`
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %4/>7 aB]Y
114.purchase requisition 请购单 E{m\LUd^
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115.receiving report 验收报告 J1Ay^*qRU
116.gross margin 毛利 DRC2U%[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _%` )cOr
118.material requisition 领料单 +O 2H":$
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ^x8yWbrE
120.bond certificate 债券 ~9Nn8g6
121.stock certificate 股票 gn>qd6P
122.audit report 审计报告 fZQC'Z>EX
123.entity 被审计单位 MY]Z@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 s%K9;(RWI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 pDlU*&
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 FOA y'76p
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 SL9]$M mJn
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 M PhG:^g
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %Y7\0q~Z
130 internal audit内部审计 T(UPWsj
131 public sector audit政府审计 |#p`mc%f~\
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `@$
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach UE2!,Z,