1.audit 审计 E*'O))
2.attestation _R8-Hj E
鉴证 ?pVODnP k
3.credibility D/giM#"
可信赖程度 ,
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lOEbh
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 xW^<.@Agm
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 fj"S|]e
7.compilation 编制 k,&W5zBKe
8.reliability 可靠性 |epe;/
9.relevance 相关性 ^y h
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 9^}GUJy?
11.objectivity 客观性 h.8J6;36
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9PGSr4V1
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _mn4z+
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bG
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 sB"]R%`_
16.the client 委托人 ,v^it+Jc'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 7%F9.h
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 lc'Jn$O@
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 00$W>Gr
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wv*r}{%7g[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |E}N8\Gr
22.expert 专家 4sva%Up
23.the board of directors 董事会 DLz~$TF^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 4+uAd"
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ?^6RFbke+
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vUCU%>F
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 $QY(7Z"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }2{%V^D)r
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {X<
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31.business risks 经营风险 AFY;;_Xks
32.appropriateness 适当性 ?= fJ
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $60+}B`m
34.management representations 管理层声明 {j(,Q qB;f
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 S[%86(,*gP
36.audit plan 审计计划 3_D$
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :|d3BuY
38.error 错误 T{ojla(
39.fraud舞弊 . Bv;Zv
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &yP9vp="
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 \?}ZXKuJj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 AMkjoy3+]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >uI|
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 `zTVup&
45.materialiy 重要性 le1'r>E$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 kgA')]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 "V^(i%E;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :,cSEST
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 '\\J95*`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ")8wu1V-
51.aggregate 总计 jaDZPX-yS
52.subsequent events 期后事项 N7[i443a
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 j:fL_1m
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 F02NnF
55.audit risk 审计风险 o05) I2
56.detection risk 检查风险 d*!,McBn
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 N
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 l3.HL> o
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;BpuNB
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 CjD2FnjT
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9GCxF`OB
62.simall business 小规模企业 TMq\}k-I5
63.accounting system 会计系统 i)eub`uMy
64.test of control 控制测试 =0O`VSb
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?z?
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66.communication 沟通 E5Z,4B
67.flow chart 流程图 )<!y_;$A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |>d56
69.audit evidence 审计证据 gx#TRp}-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,%D \
71.assertions 认定 #N7@p}P
72.esistence 存在 #IgY'L
73.occurrence 发生 2#p6.4h=
74.completeness 完整性 L0Xb^vx}m
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gzi~BJ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 [NyR$yD{
77.cutoff 截止 s,lrw~17
78.accuracy 准确性 5a_1x|Fhi
79.classification 分类 pO x0f;'G+
80.inspection 检查 _g
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 iN=-N=
82.observation 观察 ,7<5dIdZ
83.confirmation 函证 X 5pp8~
84.computation 计算 #
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 sJMT _yt;
86.vouch 核对 Gi?"
87.trace 追查 "Bn!<h}mg
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 :+Y+5:U]
89.error 误差 P>Pw;[b>O
90.expected error 预期误差 DzH1q r
91.population 总体 1VH7z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 He~)i)co
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 MejM(o_kk
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 I6zKvP8pb
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <`n
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 xyBWV]Y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {rf.sN~M
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9qIjs$g
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 &n91f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 FUi
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 4f'1g1@$
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 M qFuZg
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6XKiVP;h%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 y
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 [y&yy|*\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Gdb6 U{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +?DP r
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 'M VE5
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Hj2E -RwG
111.price list 价目表 .T#h5[S2x
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ko2 ?q
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 s
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ..)O/g.
115.receiving report 验收报告 f#FAi3
116.gross margin 毛利 L9W'TvTwo
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fX^<H_1$G
118.material requisition 领料单 >;:235'(M
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *S%~0=
120.bond certificate 债券 3"!h+dXw
121.stock certificate 股票 h/?$~OD
122.audit report 审计报告 >cpT_M&C,
123.entity 被审计单位 Wl\.*^`k
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 R6v~Sy&n!
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 suiO%H^t
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 k[#<=G_=/E
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 aQzx^%B1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 waT'|9{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Y=6569U2
130 internal audit内部审计 "MM)AY*b
131 public sector audit政府审计 ObnQ,x(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit __LR!F]=i
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach w#0/&\b=