1.audit 审计 =?(~aV
2.attestation nPgeLG"00
鉴证 \rV
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3.credibility ,xT?mt}P
可信赖程度 |J~eLh[d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^v
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %&\ jOq~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _ZAch zV
7.compilation 编制 rqlc2m,<-p
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 5]1h8PW!Y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 :p4 "IeKs
11.objectivity 客观性 h`}3h<
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 /)rkiwp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *X38{rj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 qJ_1*!!91
15.recurring audit 连续审计 CC3v%^81l^
16.the client 委托人 kV Rn`n0
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 do
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 1SV^ ){5I
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $,hwU3RVxc
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Zzl,gy70
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 +
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22.expert 专家 4E:bp
23.the board of directors 董事会 Ut)r&?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 H2-28XGc
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t%r :4,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 xDO7A5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 i
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 HZ*0QgW\(5
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0X(]7b&~R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )OsLrq/
31.business risks 经营风险 U~2`P
32.appropriateness 适当性 u.|~$yP.!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 bO/*2oau
34.management representations 管理层声明 2PSTGG8JV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 xqHL
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36.audit plan 审计计划 sxED7,
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 /MOnNnV
38.error 错误 )J3kxmlzQ
39.fraud舞弊 (a6?s{(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~L+]n0*
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e^$j5jV
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 y$tX-9U
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 lg1PE7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 !@
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45.materialiy 重要性 W%!@QY;E(
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !|m9|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 .
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 yD)"c.
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;' e@t8i6
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1;W=!Fx
51.aggregate 总计 aN^IP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]R_G{%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 S9Yt 1qb
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 px9>:t[P
55.audit risk 审计风险 (=T$_-Dj`}
56.detection risk 检查风险 rvwy
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 P?3{z="LzJ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 LN!W(n(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 V_L[P9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ".2A9]_s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 27#8dV?
62.simall business 小规模企业 i|\{\d
63.accounting system 会计系统 '0+$ m=
64.test of control 控制测试 IvW@o1Q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 g<[rH%\6fg
66.communication 沟通 (clU$m+oXX
67.flow chart 流程图 +|C[-W7Sw
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9[|4[3K
69.audit evidence 审计证据 N5q725zJ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B[xR-6phW
71.assertions 认定 mPmB6q%)]
72.esistence 存在 GzdgL"M[
73.occurrence 发生 {:Vf0Mhb
74.completeness 完整性 C;sgK
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 `X+j2TmS
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 FpkXOj?*
77.cutoff 截止 "]]q} O?
78.accuracy 准确性 GFR!n1Hv
79.classification 分类 c)1=U_6 1
80.inspection 检查 M@^U0
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 'H=weH
82.observation 观察 "r-l8r,
83.confirmation 函证 9!t4>
84.computation 计算 0MpS4tW0=
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 t]TyXAr~
86.vouch 核对 NdQ%:OKC
87.trace 追查 R[yL_>
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 a8h]n:!
89.error 误差 YhgUCF#
90.expected error 预期误差 5a$$95oL
91.population 总体 AA7#c7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ^"tqdeCb=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [$2qna2VP
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 MCAXt1sL&E
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 YkbO&~.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 31 ]7z
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %\yK5V5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 caD5Pod4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >i8~dEbB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fSV5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 l @A"U)
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 4!2SS
103.cash receipt 现金收入 <R~KM=rL
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 *tAqt2{48
105.bank statement 银行对账单 j_pw^I$C
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b]dxlj}
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y#r\b6
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 {U
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109.storeroom 仓库 K.h]JD]o
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ` Xqy
111.price list 价目表 :bw6 k
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 M,L@k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 hgj0tIi/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 8DT@h8tA
115.receiving report 验收报告 oUS,+e
116.gross margin 毛利 .jum "va%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4JK@<GBK6
118.material requisition 领料单 !47A$sQ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W^ClHQ"Iy
120.bond certificate 债券 sWW\bK0B4
121.stock certificate 股票 J=L`]XE
122.audit report 审计报告 t;XS;b%
123.entity 被审计单位 eH
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YUS?]~XC7x
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >%i9 oI<)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 eU"mG3__
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 q @*UUj@
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9!S^^;PN&
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 UNY@w=]<
130 internal audit内部审计 V*kzn
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131 public sector audit政府审计 >";%2u1
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Qf~| S9,
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach DoTs9w|5