1.audit 审计 GGcNaW'
2.attestation mGZ^K,)&OR
鉴证 hER]%)#r
3.credibility s^F6sXhyPi
可信赖程度 Z-W>WR
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 uh'{+E;=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 K^j7T[pR
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X(Gp3lG
7.compilation 编制 >[;+QVr;
8.reliability 可靠性 To1 .U)do
9.relevance 相关性 Jylav:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ~;nh|v/e
11.objectivity 客观性 !, Y1FC
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 iIFM 5CT
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {fe[$KQ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f0+)%gO{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2TB>d+
16.the client 委托人 {/SUfXq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ]cvP !
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 BH"f\oc
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 lt\.
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ._j9^Ll
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 NO5\|.,Z
22.expert 专家 UfcQFT{()
23.the board of directors 董事会 f& P'Kxj_
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 7 lc -
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 8UiRirw
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 4X tIMa28
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 cKt=_4Lf
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 k I
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 o?zA
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31.business risks 经营风险 [@YeQ{
32.appropriateness 适当性 SPfz/ q{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *Ii_dpJ
34.management representations 管理层声明 jd]Om
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 J:g4ES-/
36.audit plan 审计计划 UXpF$=
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [\eh$r\
38.error 错误 Yxik.S+G
39.fraud舞弊 E Dh$UB)
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 C sXV0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %0 cFs'
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Zi'}qs$v
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [X K^3pT_
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;7,>2VTm
45.materialiy 重要性 >@?!-Fy5
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 M&au
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 G)~/$EF,_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /G*]3=
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 EjxzX1:
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *?Hc8y-dG,
51.aggregate 总计 t!^ j0 q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 m5i?<Ko@
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 v+\&8)W=
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 q|N,?f9
55.audit risk 审计风险 w)xiiO[
56.detection risk 检查风险 D@.+B`bA
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B?M&j
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 VINb9W}G[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 4WspPHj
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 hbfN1"z
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 D1G9^7:^E
63.accounting system 会计系统 _=Y?' gHH
64.test of control 控制测试 ":igYh
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 AN)exU ?
66.communication 沟通 ^HiI
67.flow chart 流程图 vca]yK<u
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ylTX
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \tCxz(vKz
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /O`<?aP%
71.assertions 认定 dMw7UJ
72.esistence 存在 W"3YA+qpI
73.occurrence 发生 <D}y
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74.completeness 完整性 /Py1Q
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 PvHX#wJ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 T~D2rt\
77.cutoff 截止 *WzvPl$e
78.accuracy 准确性 {wK|C<K
79.classification 分类 Kg8n3pLAX
80.inspection 检查 LZ'Y3 *
81.supervision of counting 监盘 p)&Yr
82.observation 观察 6j2mr6o
83.confirmation 函证 -d+o\qp"#
84.computation 计算 /TEE<\"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 sa?Ul)L2
86.vouch 核对 nNc>nB1
87.trace 追查 Bjc<d,]
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6B8gMO
89.error 误差 ,SV34+(
90.expected error 预期误差 #
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91.population 总体 ]=Tle&yM+T
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 YP4lizs.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 *!5X!\e_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 HI\V29
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 k]"DsN$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 i8nzPKF2$3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 `zoC++hx
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ^.gBHZ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Oaj$Z-
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 n=iL6Yu(
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 v$d^>+Y#
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @h
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 O'.sK pXe
105.bank statement 银行对账单 nBg
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 hVGK%HCz&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :jHDeF.A
109.storeroom 仓库 ~q,Wj!>Ob
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |!6<L_31%
111.price list 价目表 38zG[c|X
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !;%+1j?d
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 H"b
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 7*>(C*q=
115.receiving report 验收报告 Cj5=UUnO
116.gross margin 毛利 GOU>j"5}2
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8#h~J>u.
118.material requisition 领料单 U$m[{r2M
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4?',E ddo
120.bond certificate 债券 WB|N)3-1
121.stock certificate 股票 AAc*\K
122.audit report 审计报告 XGcl9FaO}
123.entity 被审计单位 I7]qTS[vg
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Aa!#=V1d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 N / Fa^[
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 q]rqFP0C
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 IfzW%UL
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 m#|h22^H
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 @!KG;d:l
130 internal audit内部审计 h=o%\F4
131 public sector audit政府审计 2q}lSa7r
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit #-7m@EU;O
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 8;<3Tyjzu