1.audit 审计 v
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2.attestation 05 6K) E
鉴证 KR( apO
3.credibility @} r*KF-
可信赖程度 =MqEbQn{C3
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 NCKR<!(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j\>&]0-Iq
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 LA6XTgcu
7.compilation 编制 hoFgs9
8.reliability 可靠性 [)I^v3]U
9.relevance 相关性 6>WkisxG
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 SSI> +A
11.objectivity 客观性 TB>_#+:
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 SD^::bH
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 @ym:@<D
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 T
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16.the client 委托人 E:9RskI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 TgcCR:eL=
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 fz|*Plv
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &u:U"j
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 :$G^TD/n
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 gv eGBi
22.expert 专家 %g7j7$c
23.the board of directors 董事会 K>'4^W5d,
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 %72# tY
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 =#2%[kG q
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vu.ug$T
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 `lY-/Ty
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 \;-Yz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 C/!P&`<6
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 cUug}/!I
31.business risks 经营风险 Sqp91[,
32.appropriateness 适当性 1jx?zvE,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 gX!K%qJBg
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ue9d0#9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )P7oL.)
36.audit plan 审计计划 gkK(
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 W
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38.error 错误 ]4O!q}@Cd
39.fraud舞弊 !"hlG^*9
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 eV_",W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -d?<t}a
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 %;wDB2k*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 &DQ_qOKD
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]fY:+Ru
45.materialiy 重要性 HxR5&o
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @w33u^
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 PdKcDKJ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =>S[Dh
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 HA
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |+h x2?Nv
51.aggregate 总计 VnN(lJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )E",)}Nh
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 LI-ewea
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 h/5V~ :)
55.audit risk 审计风险 xz`0V}dPl
56.detection risk 检查风险 #F/W_G7 v
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 \V~B+e
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 qW3XA$g|j'
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 sfVzVS[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 N8T.Ye N
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 l/?bXNt
62.simall business 小规模企业 C|
63.accounting system 会计系统 )[99SM
64.test of control 控制测试 5bZ0}^FYF
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &|IO+'_
66.communication 沟通 VVF9X(^rQ
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 WG3_(mM
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )3F}IgD
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5> 81Vhc,
71.assertions 认定 W^W.* ?e`
72.esistence 存在 XcbEh
73.occurrence 发生 Y;\@
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74.completeness 完整性 u$q
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )"Ujx`]4r
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 v?d`fd
77.cutoff 截止 G~zfPBN0D
78.accuracy 准确性 uEsF 8
79.classification 分类 {#=o4~u%;H
80.inspection 检查 ~- aUw}U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xJ^B.;>
82.observation 观察 9r:|u:i7m
83.confirmation 函证 iQ;lvOja
84.computation 计算 "MPS&OK
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 W T @XHwt
86.vouch 核对 i1{)\/f3
87.trace 追查 [+@T"2h2b
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 C,O9?t
89.error 误差 ;5|d[r}k3
90.expected error 预期误差 =BD|uIR
91.population 总体 t[HsqnP
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?J|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >y!R}`&0^t
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [pt U}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 OgK' ~j
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 2Z9ck|L>
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 RdjoVCf
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 B$q5/ L$}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 oh:.iL}j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ZKS]BbMZa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <\d`}A:&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y2B'0l
103.cash receipt 现金收入 >2'A~?%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 jlyuu
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zo
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 F${}n1D
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Y 6jgAq
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 !h^_2IX
109.storeroom 仓库 7 /"Z/^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 L8pKVr
111.price list 价目表 Q{
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2`V0k.$?p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &j"_hFhv
114.purchase requisition 请购单 M"Y,kA|+
115.receiving report 验收报告 v# fny
116.gross margin 毛利 $F/xv&t
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 X4k|k>
118.material requisition 领料单 CQ{p
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !%D;H ~mQ
120.bond certificate 债券 R_80J=%0
121.stock certificate 股票 n482?Wp
122.audit report 审计报告 =+VDb5= TV
123.entity 被审计单位 Co/04F.
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 7Zft]C?|@
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nx!+:P ,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 .|:R#VW
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Vc8w[oS
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 bz`rSp8h
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 a3[,3
130 internal audit内部审计 u`*1OqU
131 public sector audit政府审计 HSACaTVK
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 5^{2g^jH6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ,W$&OD