1.audit 审计 ky"7 ^
2.attestation L| qY
鉴证
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3.credibility j*\MUR=
可信赖程度 p)]^>-L
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;b2>y>?[
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 UM^hF%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Du4?n8 o
7.compilation 编制 ~%q e,
8.reliability 可靠性 "d*
9.relevance 相关性 CA~S$H\"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |EU08b]P29
11.objectivity 客观性 @WUCv7U
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 j+v)I
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 t)b>f~
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Fd0FG A&L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 sAj$U^Gp
16.the client 委托人 h 'CLf]
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +eat,3Ji
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 xBd%e-r
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~_6rD`2cJ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 PkO(Y!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 O$ \N]#
22.expert 专家 }Q*ec/^{f
23.the board of directors 董事会 '
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 DvKMb-*S
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 4K,&Q/Vdd7
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [#V!XdQ,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7]
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 '/@VG_9L]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ;!Mg,jlQ
31.business risks 经营风险 Z.:A26
32.appropriateness 适当性 7wiu%zfa:=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 c73ZEd+j
34.management representations 管理层声明 [:
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 wjs7K|PK
36.audit plan 审计计划 q\G@Nn^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 F U%b"gP^
38.error 错误 @bE?WXY
39.fraud舞弊 oWT0WS
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ENr&k(>0HQ
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 !o7.L%S
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 e<pojb1Q
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 3x$ #L!VuU
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 gnec#j
45.materialiy 重要性 B$n\m854
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *+ayC{!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /_HL&|N_5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 dzap]RpB
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 vOU-bF%u
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 bEJZh%j!
51.aggregate 总计 EJsb{$u
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O\z%6:'M
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 (n G
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 hHQt4 r'd
55.audit risk 审计风险 iWEYSi\)n
56.detection risk 检查风险 7KLq-u-8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1F-L(\oKm
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 xC]/i(+bA
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 <XU]%}o
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /fEXAk
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 2oRmro
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?6gI8K6X
63.accounting system 会计系统 KA7nncg;,
64.test of control 控制测试 *HUqW}_r
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .FyC4"b=c
66.communication 沟通 N_U
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67.flow chart 流程图 Spb'jAKj'
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "@_f>3z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _`_$UMK
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 _;9)^})$
71.assertions 认定 =>Efrma
72.esistence 存在 "=)`*"rr
73.occurrence 发生 ~V5jjx*
74.completeness 完整性 a7ty&[\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "|H0 X#
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }0o0 "J-$
77.cutoff 截止 [?A0{#5)8x
78.accuracy 准确性 ~EymD *
79.classification 分类 nN:i{t4f
80.inspection 检查 C\Rd]P8\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5;+Bl@zGu
82.observation 观察 4?c
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83.confirmation 函证 c|XnPqo;f
84.computation 计算 :\Dm=Q\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 YR>x h2< 9
86.vouch 核对 f#?R!pR
87.trace 追查 DBRTZES
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Gvw el!6
89.error 误差 te_D
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90.expected error 预期误差 . Hw^Nx
91.population 总体 @W8RAS~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?:,j9:m?
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 R~o?X^^O
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sSxra!tv4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *e=e7KC6kI
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -c. a7
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (,k=mF
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 qQQ~[JL
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 L))(g][;
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 %NuS!v>
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 IcN|e4t^J+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 vU_#(jZ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 dCBJV
105.bank statement 银行对账单 z\a#"2(G.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gs'(px
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 FRr<K^M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1*s Lj#
109.storeroom 仓库 uKplPze?
110.sale invoice 销售发票 &( Z8G~h4
111.price list 价目表 ?%?@?W>s@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 D n^RZLRhy
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 R lv|DED$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Q'Q^K
115.receiving report 验收报告 6<2 7}S
116.gross margin 毛利 %*,'&S
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 0YKG`W
118.material requisition 领料单 0@>3fR
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ~FJd{$2x`
120.bond certificate 债券 N.uw2Y%
121.stock certificate 股票 v6FYlKU@8
122.audit report 审计报告 hTF]-&
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123.entity 被审计单位 { Uh/ ~zu
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ke/QFN-`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 arnu|paw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (URWicaB
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =6ojkTk
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \D0Pik@?
130 internal audit内部审计 -*3wNGh{
131 public sector audit政府审计 <EJC.WWJa
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit WVKzh
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach P66>w})@