1.audit 审计
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2.attestation J@(=#z8xS
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3.credibility ow]S 3[07
可信赖程度 p0? XR
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 25*/]iu
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 <6U{I '
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ^10*s,(uS?
7.compilation 编制 jE2k\\<a
8.reliability 可靠性 P~iu|j
9.relevance 相关性 lh3%2Dq$
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 15#v|/wI'
11.objectivity 客观性 pNr3u
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0@{K'm/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 J6_Hlt
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >Be PE(k
15.recurring audit 连续审计 a*6x^R;)
16.the client 委托人 fyT:I6*
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2X;,s`)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 .
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 oHB51< }
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 yPn5l/pDDr
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \06fP4?
22.expert 专家 o;M
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23.the board of directors 董事会 qbu Lcy3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /cexd_l|f
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 <a2t"rc
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9s6, &'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 tn+i5Eso
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 .@JXV
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 'g^;_=^G
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 [zn
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31.business risks 经营风险 ^4x(a&
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,*?bET
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 f8+($Ys
34.management representations 管理层声明 ZGSb&!Ke
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 $TtCVR
36.audit plan 审计计划 ]zmY]5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &9, 6<bToP
38.error 错误 P )_g t
39.fraud舞弊 ?Q="w5OOD
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ;S"^O
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 fBS;~;l
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $dFEC}1t
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^O6P Zm5J}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4Wk/^*?
45.materialiy 重要性 ?W1(
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }I}Rq D:`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 66fvS}x
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 aRdk^|}
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {jcrTjmxe
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 <`9Q{~*=t
51.aggregate 总计 .AH#D}m
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .d^8w97
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 NwIl~FNK
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 gsGwf[X dJ
55.audit risk 审计风险 i*#Gq6qZq
56.detection risk 检查风险 xV}E3Yj2#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 R#1h.8
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 qm4 Ejc<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1&ZG6#16q
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 +IK~a9t
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ",(-AU!a)h
62.simall business 小规模企业 0rxlN
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63.accounting system 会计系统 hdQ[=PH)
64.test of control 控制测试 ~4.Tq{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 pi q%b]
66.communication 沟通 8h=H\v^f
67.flow chart 流程图 .<gAa"
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 s7tNAj bgD
69.audit evidence 审计证据 e!d&
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 k+5:fB)z
71.assertions 认定 ~=aGv%vX
72.esistence 存在 7C9qkQ
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73.occurrence 发生 MScjq
74.completeness 完整性 Mou>|U1e"
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *JZU
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 3:&!Q*i;
77.cutoff 截止 RvZi %)
78.accuracy 准确性 S)C =Q~&
79.classification 分类 MIub^ $<C
80.inspection 检查 &q#$SU,$(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B%6>2S=E
82.observation 观察 "S(m1L?
83.confirmation 函证 kn 5q1^
84.computation 计算 R{NmWj['Mg
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 I?c# T Rm
86.vouch 核对 &dp(CH<De
87.trace 追查 yyPkjUy[
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8iB1a6TlL
89.error 误差 K
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90.expected error 预期误差 "(F>?pq
91.population 总体 *^bqpW2$q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mhH[jO)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 QKL5!
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \S
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 w")VcAq
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 hzg&OW=:
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 L)H7~.Dj
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 CN#`m]l.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ;eI,1
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 IVzJ|
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 y&-wb'==p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 68V66:0
103.cash receipt 现金收入 wA|m/SZx
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 .t.H(Q9
105.bank statement 银行对账单 (=}U2GD*
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 IFlDw}M!9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^*#5iT8/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 E)H:
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109.storeroom 仓库 w6+X{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 cF_ Y}C
111.price list 价目表 {-2I^Ym 5i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 B
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 DNc
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 -^=gQ7f9
115.receiving report 验收报告 /Z';#G,z
116.gross margin 毛利 DDq*#;dP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Q@6OIE
118.material requisition 领料单 8`Q8Mct$<
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9eo$Duws
120.bond certificate 债券 v~[=|_{
121.stock certificate 股票 {1li3K&0s
122.audit report 审计报告 "X4OUk
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;f#%0W{":
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {" S"V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 lZ.x@hDS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OE]zC
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Bwj^9J/ob
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Uh'3c"
130 internal audit内部审计 }]$%aMxy T
131 public sector audit政府审计 [wWip1OR
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit K??%Qh5l+C
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach mjO4GpG3