1.audit 审计 KHeeB `V>J
2.attestation %F:; A
鉴证 ydE}.0zN
3.credibility =>GGeEL
可信赖程度 A
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 :n?rk/ F
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z07:E>D]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *I k/Vu%;
7.compilation 编制 ]2iEi`"[
8.reliability 可靠性 W!* P
9.relevance 相关性 @ xTVX'$
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 `t
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11.objectivity 客观性 mZjP;6
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 nKjT&R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 un)PW&~E
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 JDOn`7!w
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4-C'2?
16.the client 委托人 g}*p(Tp9:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 OA[fQH#{lX
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 U.N&~S
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [X@JH6U
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 KJt6d`ZN
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "R%
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22.expert 专家 uaha)W;'9
23.the board of directors 董事会 [-R[rF
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 (/!zHq
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 iD>H{1 h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _gl1Qtv@rf
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ++=jh6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 /?}2OCq
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 6Z@T
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 s/P+?8'9
31.business risks 经营风险 _k(&<1i
32.appropriateness 适当性 [4;G^{
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 65rf=*kz:
34.management representations 管理层声明 r<Q0zKW!jN
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 LQ||7>{eX
36.audit plan 审计计划 7~L_>7;
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 C879eeJ
38.error 错误 gq}c
39.fraud舞弊 ]y"=/Nu-Ja
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 s&\krW&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 qga?-oz,<6
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Z,8t!Y
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 .k|\xR
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5>~D3?IAd
45.materialiy 重要性 mR8tW"Z2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @Z<Z//^k
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Nc?'},
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f#gV>.P;h\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zqp>Xw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 y-"QY[
51.aggregate 总计 U+!&~C^y
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4Ujy_E?^
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 }$(\,SzW
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 SUjo%3R
55.audit risk 审计风险 EIPX q
56.detection risk 检查风险 F;BCSoO4
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 c Ze59
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vD(:?M
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \(r$f!`
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ieXi6^M$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 "ZFH_5<
62.simall business 小规模企业 =uR3|U(.|u
63.accounting system 会计系统 }eveNPB{5
64.test of control 控制测试 z8xBq%97us
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1had8K-
66.communication 沟通 s3VD6xi7
67.flow chart 流程图 @\W-=YKLg
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Y)l=r^Ap>
69.audit evidence 审计证据 wNmC1HOh
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 SnM^T(gtS3
71.assertions 认定 "|V}[ 2
72.esistence 存在 s5)y%,E
73.occurrence 发生 tjx|;m7
74.completeness 完整性 n+ k,:O5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 YWL7.Y>%5
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "+Sq}WR
77.cutoff 截止 js%n]$N
78.accuracy 准确性 + f:!9)C
79.classification 分类 =J'Q%qN<Zd
80.inspection 检查 lR]FQnZ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 (;-_j/
82.observation 观察 p8Z;QH*
83.confirmation 函证 Q2F20b
84.computation 计算 6E.[F\u
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %Hhk
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86.vouch 核对 (^E5y,H<g
87.trace 追查 VCvf'$4(X
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ES8(:5
89.error 误差 Z$zX%w
90.expected error 预期误差 h.NCG96S
91.population 总体 XWq"_$&LF
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @#;*e] 1a
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 {CNJlr@z
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <qEBF`XP =
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,Z}
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 W_,7hvE?"H
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 k"%sdYkb!
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 k;)mc+ ~+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 6~x a^3G:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [70 5[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Y/T-q<ag8
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 GK[9IF#_>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 m_,Jbf
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ]'$:Y
105.bank statement 银行对账单 -)R
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [(&aVHUj
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ?CcX>R-/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 u6| I
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109.storeroom 仓库 s!>9od6^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5fYWuc9}z
111.price list 价目表 'fCSP|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \,r*
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2 )3oX
114.purchase requisition 请购单 MU\Pggs
115.receiving report 验收报告 p(K^Zc
116.gross margin 毛利 {-f%g-@L6|
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 i
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118.material requisition 领料单 G;EJ\J6@Yw
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lcgG5/82
120.bond certificate 债券 VL'wrgk
121.stock certificate 股票 C
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122.audit report 审计报告 t)rPXvx}!
123.entity 被审计单位 7S=,#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5% }!z~8Y4
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 DsbTx.vA
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 PN:`SWP
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,KU%"{6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 gsl_aW!
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 "S*@._
130 internal audit内部审计 oN%zpz;OR
131 public sector audit政府审计 %d%?\jV b
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit %~8f0B|im
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach oe0YxSauL