1.audit 审计 g`OOVaB
2.attestation d_C4B
鉴证 ;a#*|vx
3.credibility L)lQ&z?
可信赖程度 ~B!O~nvdQ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 A$~xG(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 U+;>S$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 (a}
7.compilation 编制 cH;TnuX
8.reliability 可靠性 qijcS2E6S
9.relevance 相关性 V+qJrZ,i
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )M'UASB;8
11.objectivity 客观性 kV ,G,wo
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5w3 ZUmjO
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9U)t@b
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 HRV*x!|I
15.recurring audit 连续审计 um jhG6
16.the client 委托人 8rwYNb.P
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 7"q+"0G
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =x^
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _Dj<Eu_
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 L"foL
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 5_)@B]~nM
22.expert 专家 A)zPaXZ
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 h `ME(U~<<
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 OB6J.dF[%
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }t|Plz
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 o-~~,
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 rKzlK 'U
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 x=5P+_
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 C]'g:93L
31.business risks 经营风险 lRDxIuTK
32.appropriateness 适当性 w(/DTQc~d
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 t'R':+0Vf
34.management representations 管理层声明 j
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1OJ*wI*
36.audit plan 审计计划 tqf&N0*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -|}%~0)/bH
38.error 错误 I1)-,/nEjg
39.fraud舞弊 bar0{!Y"
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 pp~3@_)b
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &$qF4B*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 d(fPECv(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Sty!atEWT
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k&)K(
45.materialiy 重要性 py{eX`(MS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _BV`,`8}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 H&X:!xa5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 c^=R8y-N
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 rH_Jh}Y
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 J/'M N
51.aggregate 总计 W]]q=c%2
52.subsequent events 期后事项 d/{Q
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 o]Wz6L
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |2)Sd[q
55.audit risk 审计风险 dhHEE|vrz
56.detection risk 检查风险 b~_B
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 S_!hsY
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 q2e]3{l3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 X JY5@I.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 qy_%~c87
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [yw%i h)
62.simall business 小规模企业 l'U1
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63.accounting system 会计系统 =m}TU)4.
64.test of control 控制测试 &<au/^F
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 =fl%8"%N&
66.communication 沟通 eZg$AOp
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67.flow chart 流程图 ]
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &1
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 P,i"&9 8
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 (w
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71.assertions 认定 .nEs:yn
72.esistence 存在 Ap%O~wA'
73.occurrence 发生 +
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74.completeness 完整性 _J,xT
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !k,<|8(0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 2MuO*.9D
77.cutoff 截止 6xHi\L
78.accuracy 准确性 K;x~&G0=
79.classification 分类 2F1ZAl
80.inspection 检查 Gn59yG!4
81.supervision of counting 监盘 $A`xhh[
82.observation 观察 7JI:=yY!>:
83.confirmation 函证 Ep mJWbU
84.computation 计算 '[nmFCG%m*
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3 > |uF
86.vouch 核对 I!0JG`&
87.trace 追查 p1D()-
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "9@,l!
89.error 误差 EJLQ&oH[
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 IIxJ
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /7gi/uh~-(
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 IaLMWoh
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 q#NR32byF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?*H9-2W@
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %c X"#+e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 zDDK
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 e .l!3xY2'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CWi8Fv
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }c%
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Nb;H`<JP
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 b`CWp
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 z(me@P!D~
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =&7@<vBpy
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6tn+m54_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :CaTP% GW
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 l~J*' m2
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \9)#l#m
109.storeroom 仓库 KE.D
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 "MnSJ2
111.price list 价目表 b9Y_!Qe
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^Kqf~yS%
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ]^K;goQv
115.receiving report 验收报告 UTCzHh1
116.gross margin 毛利 _BS
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 M2@;RZ(|
118.material requisition 领料单 LA4<#KP
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [2
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120.bond certificate 债券 pu4,0bw
121.stock certificate 股票 bik*ZC?E
122.audit report 审计报告 7I}P*%(f
123.entity 被审计单位 n ~,tQV
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 s-rfS7;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 m"d/b~q
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >7b)y
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3yV'XxC
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ^jD1vUL 2:
130 internal audit内部审计 DlTR|(AL
131 public sector audit政府审计 rzeLx Wt
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit A\$
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach )TJS4?