1.audit 审计 }vU^gPH
2.attestation ZA&bp{}D
鉴证 u+y3(0
3.credibility ;?q-]J?
可信赖程度 Q,M,^_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Q;ZV`D/FA
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *0
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6"[J[7up
7.compilation 编制 *kTj,&x[
8.reliability 可靠性 Aj]/A
9.relevance 相关性 D9H%jDv
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 uaYI3w@^
11.objectivity 客观性 DJ0jtv6nQ-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 G)?j(El
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 V$wbm z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^I9U<iNIL
15.recurring audit 连续审计 37biRXqLH
16.the client 委托人 b'C#]DorE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2c51kG77E
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /eT9W[a
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 wy^mh.= UX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ^?_MIS`4N
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 d}
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22.expert 专家 )Y&B63]B
23.the board of directors 董事会 WL|71?@C
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 mN
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 M1]w0~G
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ]N,'3`&::
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 LN)yQ-
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 r"
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Rqbz3h~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \[|X^8j
31.business risks 经营风险 G O"E>FyB
32.appropriateness 适当性 nTw:BU4jd
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 M?Fv'YE
34.management representations 管理层声明 ++UxzUd
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w#_7,*6]
36.audit plan 审计计划 X40JCQx{+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 I %sw(uoE
38.error 错误 <pXOE-G5
39.fraud舞弊 mE=Tj%+x
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 4uH}
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 iaQfxQP1w%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 O2"@09
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |9F-ZH~6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 aO}p"-'
45.materialiy 重要性 V)4?y9xZv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?%%vQ?
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Uu@qS
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 3''Uxlo\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?r*}1WsH
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 CKSs(-hkJ
51.aggregate 总计 G^z>2P
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Y]
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 IF@vl
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 PN=5ICT
55.audit risk 审计风险 foBF]7Bz?
56.detection risk 检查风险 _{
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 >s!k"s,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 D+N@l"U{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1vAJ(O{-
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &_s^C?x
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 RH$l?j6
62.simall business 小规模企业 o.Bbb=*rZ
63.accounting system 会计系统 0'Qvis[kt
64.test of control 控制测试 C!nbl+75
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 DjiI*HLNR
66.communication 沟通 9
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67.flow chart 流程图 (LMT '
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 .
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 KU Mk:5
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /Z~$`!J
71.assertions 认定 O;&5>
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72.esistence 存在 Kx BvL[/
73.occurrence 发生 3[?;s}61
74.completeness 完整性 YG5mzP<T
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 hQz1zG`z7
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {%RwZ'
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 5|`./+Ghk
79.classification 分类 _;/+8=
80.inspection 检查 <u1`o`|-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 qP zxP @4
82.observation 观察 /n:Q>8^n'W
83.confirmation 函证 g&Uu~;jq]
84.computation 计算 K|Xe)
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 >5TXLOYZ
86.vouch 核对 P)hGe3
87.trace 追查 !w0=&/Y{R
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 cXr_,
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89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 )c 79&S
91.population 总体 rJB/)4
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 'geN
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 e~9g~k]s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0zsmZ]b5E
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <xrya_R?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 gR_Exs'K
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 B?e]
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 sXT8jLIf
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *o!#5c
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 T-x9IoE
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 'F:Tv[qx
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 PCa0I^d
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Po.by~|
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ytV[x
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Z^%HDB9^
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 JW=q'ibR
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 <K>qK]|C
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 vIZFI
109.storeroom 仓库 J$T(p%
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [A]
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111.price list 价目表 ^gY'^2bzxu
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 IJ:JH=8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 cFq2 6(
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 Adfnd
115.receiving report 验收报告 nQg_1+
116.gross margin 毛利 ;E!] /oY<
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~j
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118.material requisition 领料单 ;RQ}OCz9}8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9C!b
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120.bond certificate 债券 SP>&+5AydX
121.stock certificate 股票 7&w[h4Lw
122.audit report 审计报告 Sw? EF8}[
123.entity 被审计单位 pwB>$
7(_h
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %F}d'TPx
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 0bSnD|#I
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ZXIz.GFy+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 t\v~ A0
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 PIoBK CJ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 afu!.}4Ct
130 internal audit内部审计 X+N8r^&
131 public sector audit政府审计 'e$8
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit o!c~"
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ?V(+Cc