1.audit 审计 Ju4={^#
2.attestation cPZD#";f
鉴证 -*t4(wT|j
3.credibility 1'@/jR
可信赖程度 l(
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {L^b['h@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 R`sU5 :n
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 bR"hl? &c
7.compilation 编制 H*BzwbM?
8.reliability 可靠性 PZmg7N
9.relevance 相关性 xrd@GTa
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 vs}_1o
11.objectivity 客观性 d#6'dKV$
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 aUUr&yf_L
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 hDTiXc
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s=9gp$9m
15.recurring audit 连续审计 sJu^deX
16.the client 委托人 T5(]/v,UT
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f.SV-{O_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 IMjz#|c
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Q[+&n*
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0EiURVX
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w],+l N;
22.expert 专家 p w(eWP
23.the board of directors 董事会 Wm! lWQu7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O&h3=?O&B
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 PEqO<a1Z8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,5`pe%W7
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ~H"Q5Hr
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Ct2
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 FrXFm+8
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 / ;>U0~K
31.business risks 经营风险 [^sv.
32.appropriateness 适当性 A<-Prvryt
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `@?f@p$(B
34.management representations 管理层声明 -ZwQL="t
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 jzCSxuZ7O
36.audit plan 审计计划 baJ(Iy
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 qOOF]L9r%u
38.error 错误 yM}b
39.fraud舞弊 <5rs~
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~gU.z6us
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 {KkP"j'7h
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =d07c
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 $qOV#,@
45.materialiy 重要性 S
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Z+%Uwj
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <k'JhMwN
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =fk+"!-i%"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 N0APX4j
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f`Km ctI
51.aggregate 总计 VK)1/b=yT
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Fl)p^uUtl
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 !J<}=G5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 pe(31%(h
55.audit risk 审计风险 ND);7
56.detection risk 检查风险 P=v 0|Y*q|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Oa7x(wS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [X>\!mt
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $r0~&$T&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Lbb{ z
62.simall business 小规模企业 'nH/Z 84
63.accounting system 会计系统 MZ" yjQ A
64.test of control 控制测试 S<),
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 UG)J4ZX
66.communication 沟通 ma4Pmk
67.flow chart 流程图 g
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 c6zghP3dR
69.audit evidence 审计证据 m
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ]WZ_~8
71.assertions 认定 8Q $fXB
72.esistence 存在 7)Zk:53]
73.occurrence 发生 BGAqg=nDV
74.completeness 完整性 F3k]*pk8w
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %4X#|22n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 m$glRs
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77.cutoff 截止 s"1:#.u
78.accuracy 准确性 9G)Sjn`AQ
79.classification 分类 8S;]]*cD~
80.inspection 检查 ~pM\]OC
81.supervision of counting 监盘 c*0pF=3
82.observation 观察 kaSi sjd
83.confirmation 函证 +RIG8w]
84.computation 计算 yO@KjCv"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ,P
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86.vouch 核对 P}=u8(u
87.trace 追查 {a>a?fVU
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 $@
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89.error 误差 u$T`Bn
90.expected error 预期误差 Sw##C
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91.population 总体 Z+jgFl
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 OGmOk>_
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 D$k<<dv
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 &V.ps1
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \9[_*
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5_4Y/2_|
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $i#
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *eE&ptx1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 OyTE d5\3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 AiUICf?{
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 e
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 'G3;!xk$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 VlGg?
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ?QzA;8H
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t\[aU\4-7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 YS$?Wz
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 -b1VY4m-
109.storeroom 仓库 [8Zq
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 T<!&6,N A
111.price list 价目表 1UR;}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 qEd!g,Sx
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 `Qzga}`"]
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3:q\]]]S
115.receiving report 验收报告 M,0@@:
116.gross margin 毛利 $s]c'D)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 eBZ^YY<*g
118.material requisition 领料单 OG\TrW-ug
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 d,"?tip/SX
120.bond certificate 债券 4JlB\8rc
121.stock certificate 股票 t?[|oz:v
122.audit report 审计报告 yn;h.m [):
123.entity 被审计单位 SG6@Rn*^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4AI\'M"d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;d"F'd
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 KH4
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 7
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 zbL!q_wO
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 #lA8yWxr
130 internal audit内部审计 >eHSbQu/Bu
131 public sector audit政府审计 ]6wo]nV[P
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Q}G'=Q]Juz
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Nr.maucny