1.audit 审计 "oZ-W?IK E
2.attestation iUl5yq
鉴证 C~PrIM?
3.credibility GAONgz|ZI
可信赖程度 pi)7R:i
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 OOy]:t4 /
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :<ye:P1s
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 1Wd?AyTY,
7.compilation 编制 M>+FIb(
8.reliability 可靠性 T
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9.relevance 相关性 T4,dhS|
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 S'>(4a
11.objectivity 客观性 SoZ$1$o2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |QwX
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 )N`a4p
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 0d!1;jy,T
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4.|-?qG
16.the client 委托人 QeP8Vl&e:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 R I Bj9kd
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 DIR_W-z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \I J\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 = h,6/cs
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 EoM}Co
22.expert 专家 yyke"D
23.the board of directors 董事会 a+!#cQl
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 2P9gS[Ub
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gqR?hZD
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 &z[39Q{~
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Q2sX7
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 G}1?lO_d`
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <Cc}MDM604
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 f\O)+Vc
31.business risks 经营风险 Kbjt CI7
32.appropriateness 适当性 <}S1
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 M`!\$D
34.management representations 管理层声明 et|QW;*L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ))"J
36.audit plan 审计计划 qMT7g LB'1
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tFLdBv!=:^
38.error 错误 +JoE[;
39.fraud舞弊 'f0*~Wq|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 44T>Yp09
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 C%8nr8po
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~e,k71
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Qhlgu!
45.materialiy 重要性 b|F_]i T
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 P?%kV
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 m1DzUq;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2Qg.b-C
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,c#IxB/0
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d<mj=V@bd
51.aggregate 总计 !~5;Jb>s[/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Bw2-4K\"kc
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]O
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 UN{_f)E?
55.audit risk 审计风险 U
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56.detection risk 检查风险 b e[KNrO
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 S;DqM;Q
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 IV$pA`|V
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 .{+<o
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 p%) 1(R8qM
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;WX)g&
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62.simall business 小规模企业 gf/$M[H!
63.accounting system 会计系统 /mLOh2T
64.test of control 控制测试 1U[8OM{$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .nCF`5T!
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 y.6D Z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3vx*gfr3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 SaKaN#C
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 K3jKOV8
71.assertions 认定 Og
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72.esistence 存在 LGx]z.30B
73.occurrence 发生 sE87}Lz
74.completeness 完整性 Y;3DU1MG0
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 H8d%_jCr
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 3|4jS"t{f
77.cutoff 截止 *^R?*vNs
78.accuracy 准确性 p!5oz2RK
79.classification 分类 h3rdqx1
80.inspection 检查 .&O}/B
81.supervision of counting 监盘 d?dZ=]~C
82.observation 观察 O>]I!n`!!A
83.confirmation 函证 LQT^1|nq
84.computation 计算 oNHbQ&h
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ">='l9
86.vouch 核对 5Vo8z8]t`
87.trace 追查 3!_X FV
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 },9Hq~TA
89.error 误差 ??&Q"6Oe
90.expected error 预期误差 ,B|~V 3)(
91.population 总体 K=|x"6\
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _U}pdzX?
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +3]1AJa
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 eZes) &4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \"!Fw)wj
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 rro92(y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5 [{l9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 +"1@6,M
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 l-` M
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z~b5K\/1B
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Pn:L=*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ;&mefaFlWp
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ;hP43Bi
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 JJ\|FZN
105.bank statement 银行对账单 i("ok
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 chw6_ctR>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 VJW%y)_[
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \\Ps*HN
109.storeroom 仓库 u#9 H
110.sale invoice 销售发票 W"j&':xD
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _a?c,<
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )l 0\TF
114.purchase requisition 请购单 -'SpSy'_
115.receiving report 验收报告 l":\@rm`
116.gross margin 毛利 Ph@hk0dgr/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 a3t[Tk;
118.material requisition 领料单 ;2Aqztp
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \F`%vZrKR
120.bond certificate 债券 V~nqPh!Jc
121.stock certificate 股票 ~z;G$jd
122.audit report 审计报告 jz
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123.entity 被审计单位 AQAZ+g(IK
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 )1#J4
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 tzH~[n,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 l/WQqT
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Y3%_IwSJ|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 sa8Q1i&%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 IRWVoCc9/\
130 internal audit内部审计 BO5\rRa0
131 public sector audit政府审计 bH6i1c8
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit #8xP,2&zf
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =i'APeNaQ