1.audit 审计 l]wfL;u
2.attestation l4DBGZB
鉴证 bR3Crz(9G
3.credibility L%H\|>
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可信赖程度 TQb/lY9*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ";dS~(~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5H Cw%n9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 wHbmK
7.compilation 编制 g]j&F65D
8.reliability 可靠性 <e! TF@
9.relevance 相关性 aMu6{u6
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2RZa}
11.objectivity 客观性 N!.o`4 "z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KsGW@Ho:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =WUNBav
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {_tq6ja-<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 b81^756
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 N?c~AEk9U
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 U
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0(o2<d7
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;8=Bee4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ##By!FTP
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 h% >ZN-K)
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;a|%W4 "
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )09ltr0@"
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Y*b$^C%2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 a{ke%W$*P
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Iep_,o.Sk
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 !]?kvf-3e
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 4,@jSr|I3i
31.business risks 经营风险 5222"yn"c
32.appropriateness 适当性 c)Ng
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 3\]j4*i!
34.management representations 管理层声明 s Y4wdG
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^KD1dy3(
36.audit plan 审计计划 E<D^j^T
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 N MkOx$
38.error 错误 7*K2zu3
39.fraud舞弊 43g1/,klm
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 C/
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 J>+\a1{
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 V(;T{HW&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Mq\?J{E
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \0Xq&CG=E
45.materialiy 重要性 ;>/M
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ^7Z?}tgU
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $ r-rIW5\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 S@[NKY
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 B*)mHSs2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 OI0@lSAo
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51.aggregate 总计 C[{E8Tg/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;dfIzi
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 } PL
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ]):>9q$C
55.audit risk 审计风险 A.yIl`'UP#
56.detection risk 检查风险 yD$d^/:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Y_C6*T%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;y7+ Q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3xRn
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vz3olHX
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 g`Q!5WK*
62.simall business 小规模企业 i"
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63.accounting system 会计系统 DGTE#?'(
64.test of control 控制测试 XL44pE
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 FQ0 ;%Z
66.communication 沟通 [j
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67.flow chart 流程图 v.sjWF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <Vt"%C
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Ll%}nti
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .i )n1
71.assertions 认定 sEKF
72.esistence 存在 eVX/<9>
73.occurrence 发生 I\-M`^@
74.completeness 完整性 BbCW3!(
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ru/{s3
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 * >:<
77.cutoff 截止 ew,okRCN
78.accuracy 准确性 *Jt+-ZM
79.classification 分类 V@y&n1?6
80.inspection 检查 s`G}MU
81.supervision of counting 监盘 u^i3 @JuX
82.observation 观察 '"c`[L7Wn
83.confirmation 函证 Hj1?c,mo4
84.computation 计算 Z;tWV%F5
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^R
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86.vouch 核对 )Pc>+}D
87.trace 追查 *2.h*y'u
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 q-@&n6PEOZ
89.error 误差 pVzr]WFx
90.expected error 预期误差 3A =\Mb
91.population 总体 XL; WU8>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 5-H"{29
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 6Hy_7\$(-
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 C
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 r}(m jC"o
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 kaoiSL<[6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <gFisc/#r
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *c%{b3T_
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 W lW%z(RC
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ~e)"!r
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 G
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 I\M
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 rf`xY4I\
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 .!+7|us8l\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 iv]
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 j0Cj&x%qF}
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Vo.~1^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 PRBlf
109.storeroom 仓库 X(.[rC>
110.sale invoice 销售发票 CGb4C(%-7
111.price list 价目表 UKTfLh
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &U`ug"/k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !I&,!$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 z6,E}Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 Wl+spWqW
116.gross margin 毛利 M
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 @J qo'\~&
118.material requisition 领料单 qu'D"0
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %] :ZAmN
120.bond certificate 债券 m
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121.stock certificate 股票 Xx2t0AIB
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 <c<!|<x
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 sO(4F8cpU
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o=Mm=;H
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 G;[O~N3n.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 f+1'Ah0'E
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 vl+bc[ i~
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5:5d=7WX
130 internal audit内部审计 h qhX
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yh|+Usa
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach M^hz<<:$