1.audit 审计
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2.attestation (5,x5l]-N
鉴证 q5JQx**g
3.credibility
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可信赖程度 u[PG/p
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^IyQzBOj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 HFTeG4R
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 =:xX~,qmv
7.compilation 编制 \8m9^Z7IfK
8.reliability 可靠性 Nnr[@^M5
9.relevance 相关性 f~PS'I_r
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Tx]p4wY:D
11.objectivity 客观性 Yw]$/oP`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 B$YoglEW:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 WT")tjVKA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 U<Qi`uoj!
15.recurring audit 连续审计 :T?WN+3
16.the client 委托人 <66%(J>
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 F$jy~W_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 F?"Gln~;
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 kX`m(
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 KdYR?rY
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 DpeJ
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22.expert 专家 hkm}oYW+
23.the board of directors 董事会 S.B?l_d^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 m@+QC$6S
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ::'Y07
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 /W-g
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *?~"Jw
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 KK1?!7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Ejr'Yzl3_
31.business risks 经营风险 S)wP];]`K
32.appropriateness 适当性 GnUD<P=I
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 wIR"!C>LE
34.management representations 管理层声明 iGz*4^%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9}a$0H
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36.audit plan 审计计划 !OQ5AF$
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 `-P1Y
38.error 错误 V|B4lGS&
39.fraud舞弊 o _l_Yi
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 gq 3|vzNZ
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 C'y2!Q/"
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [7HBn
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4e .19H9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 RSbq<f>BFo
45.materialiy 重要性 ^b`-zFL7
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 r-L& ee
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ^BRqsVw9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 "*j8G8
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 @Lf&[_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 WFV'^-4
51.aggregate 总计 k'N``.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 v0! 1W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 fe`_0lxj
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 u/S>*E
55.audit risk 审计风险 $N}t)iA
56.detection risk 检查风险 ^2
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 60$;Q,]o
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 !X$19"
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /3^XJb$Sa
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }N(gP_?n
62.simall business 小规模企业 Gos#=H
63.accounting system 会计系统 u^|cG{i5"
64.test of control 控制测试 1L'Q;?&2H,
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `{h)-Y``
66.communication 沟通 z,E`+a;
67.flow chart 流程图 f.^|2T I1g
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 EK[J!~
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Cd=$XJ-b
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0L8fpGJ
71.assertions 认定 [wm0a4fg
72.esistence 存在 ;L -)$Dy4
73.occurrence 发生 .;Gx.}ITG6
74.completeness 完整性 N[\J#x!U
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [)jNy_4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 p U !:
77.cutoff 截止 ~CV.Ci.dG
78.accuracy 准确性 3Og}_
79.classification 分类 # |(>UM\
80.inspection 检查 w:deQ:k
81.supervision of counting 监盘 YZ8[h`z
82.observation 观察 Fp@> (M#3
83.confirmation 函证 Wu|MNB?M
84.computation 计算 cAwqIihZ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [:gg3Qzx
86.vouch 核对 cUG^^3
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87.trace 追查 Q8h0.(#-
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 }i^|.VZZ
89.error 误差 +"BJjxG
90.expected error 预期误差 ,<#Rk'y$
91.population 总体 f
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 BLaNS4e
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :*|Ua%
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 0k16f3uI
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f sh9-iY8e
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =M*pym]QSY
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 '1
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 u<fZ.1
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 \ HUDZ2 s
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 - QY<o|
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ~MH^R1=]
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Q
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @M-w8!.~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c"lwFr9x7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~BuBma_
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 (2>q
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9d/-+j'
109.storeroom 仓库 |X A0F\
110.sale invoice 销售发票 u=v-,T
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111.price list 价目表 fw,,cu`YA
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1~~GF_l?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 hR7uAk_?
115.receiving report 验收报告 )}N:t:rry
116.gross margin 毛利 2/V%jS[4#y
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 p2rT0gu!
118.material requisition 领料单 ^Ld5<
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E8#aE\'t
120.bond certificate 债券 \rxjvV4fcZ
121.stock certificate 股票 YzG?K0O%
122.audit report 审计报告 9,_~qWw
123.entity 被审计单位 >]ux3F3\
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 =gJ{75tV3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v .C
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 :fL7"\
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \C>IVz<O
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =Jw*T[ E
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 H^S<bZ
131 public sector audit政府审计 )mOM!I7D@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit l\V1c90m
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `Rt w'Uz