1.audit 审计 f&\v+'[p
2.attestation }- Jw"|^W
鉴证 t^=6czk
3.credibility bIP'(B#1K
可信赖程度 `dYM+ jpa
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 "))G|+tz
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?5%|YsJP_
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &DMKZMj<Q*
7.compilation 编制 0nF>E@ j^[
8.reliability 可靠性 1!x-_h}
9.relevance 相关性 ^XV=(k;~bX
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 cNW [i"
11.objectivity 客观性 0aMw
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :(,Eq?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8q6b3q:c
15.recurring audit 连续审计 bBQ1~ R
16.the client 委托人 0YsC@r47wL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 B}.G(-u?7
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 r$~w3yN)v
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x+}6qfc$9k
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 w,\#)<boyb
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ):.
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22.expert 专家 EV:y}
23.the board of directors 董事会 QY,.|
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 V}#2pP
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 QY<{S&k9
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 UGy~Ecv
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 hi>sDU<x
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 GdqT4a\S
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t(4%l4i;X
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Y
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31.business risks 经营风险 FDB^JH9d
32.appropriateness 适当性 xGQ958@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 OT_w<te
34.management representations 管理层声明 I9ga8mG4-'
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 {*8'bNJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 x}G["ZU}v]
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _MZqH8
38.error 错误 K8.=bGyg
39.fraud舞弊 p7Yej(B
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Go}C{(4T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Q"UQv<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 GM6Y`iU
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 q%=`PCty
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {89F*
45.materialiy 重要性 (hefpqpi
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 0k I.dX)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8>TDrpT}
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 klG]PUzd
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Y`QJcC(3
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nT0FonK>
51.aggregate 总计 u4L&8@
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .(tga&]
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 goi5I(yn^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Be{7Rj v
55.audit risk 审计风险 Oo<^~d2=
56.detection risk 检查风险 n&=3Knbd@d
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 '&5A*X]d
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 C7`FM@z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +*3\C!
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 B
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~Dw.3P:-
62.simall business 小规模企业 M0<gea\ =
63.accounting system 会计系统 UNcS\t2N
64.test of control 控制测试 k,S'i#4q4
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 O $uXQ.r
66.communication 沟通 Ij
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67.flow chart 流程图 ![Z'jCpy
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 D+/27#
69.audit evidence 审计证据 IZczHHEL`b
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 p]uwGWDI
71.assertions 认定 C6=7zYhR
72.esistence 存在 &
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73.occurrence 发生 _f%Wk>A4
74.completeness 完整性 v;X'4/M
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 le?hCPHkp
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 jE.U~D)2YF
77.cutoff 截止 }E+}\&
78.accuracy 准确性 )/h~csy:~
79.classification 分类 [ZS}P
80.inspection 检查 MoN;t;
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +Sk ;
82.observation 观察 -.:[a3c?
83.confirmation 函证 H
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84.computation 计算 r{.DRbn
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 P?dE\Po7
86.vouch 核对 $VYMAk&\
87.trace 追查 R_oj
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |HXI4MU"
89.error 误差 0t<]Uf
90.expected error 预期误差 7vR JQe)
91.population 总体 bNR}Mk]?
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4A:@+n%3m
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 M
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *Z=K9y,IC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =CEQYk-y1
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 s.]7c
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }wrZP}zM>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2xH9O{
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 LUv>0G#L[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $Ml/=\EHOg
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 T<06y3sN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .vG_ \-@
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "; tl>Ot
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Fxy-_%a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Bo8+uRF|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 P]-d(N}/H
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Me[T=Tt`@w
109.storeroom 仓库 Yw<K!'C
110.sale invoice 销售发票 P&C,E E$
111.price list 价目表 uBw1Xud[YI
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8'?V5.6?|~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 iy Zs:4jkc
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Asicf{HaX
115.receiving report 验收报告 g<O*4
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116.gross margin 毛利 l@nkR&4[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "|V{@)!t
118.material requisition 领料单 wy"^a45h
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 7%L%dyN
121.stock certificate 股票 f m.
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122.audit report 审计报告 Mh>H
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123.entity 被审计单位 n.p6+^ES
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _Dl!iV05:
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4]RGLN
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 u&1n~t`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &}31q`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 RekTWIspT/
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 LF?83P,UJ#
130 internal audit内部审计 gUzCDB^.:
131 public sector audit政府审计 mw";l$Aq}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit #~%tdmGuL
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 7!.%HhU0