1.audit 审计 jUNt4
2.attestation hKN ;tq,
鉴证 ,D*bLXWh
3.credibility @iV-pJ-
可信赖程度 $\vNS
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ps:`rVQ7
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 C7vBa<a
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EATVce]T
7.compilation 编制 0fBwy/:
8.reliability 可靠性 VVAc bAGJ
9.relevance 相关性 UP)<(3YA
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 w.aEc}@(^
11.objectivity 客观性 k ZF<~U
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Rh)XYCM
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 t
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^78N25RU(
15.recurring audit 连续审计 {V(~
16.the client 委托人 kiN,N]-V
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 k'|yUJ,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {_*G"A 9
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 MG.c`t/w
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %JiF269
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 '6){~ee
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22.expert 专家 U`EOun,
23.the board of directors 董事会 QgYt(/S
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 D6?h
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 .On qj^v
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 gI2'[OU
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -(WRhBpw
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Kn1;=k
31.business risks 经营风险 `W@jo~y<
32.appropriateness 适当性 A'~mJO/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p.8
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^&mrY[;S
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 fgj$
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36.audit plan 审计计划 65O 8?I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j #:
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38.error 错误 Hc
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39.fraud舞弊 Zazs".
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 c;"e&tW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 =8tK]lb
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1,OkuyXy!>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `W+-0F@Y?@
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 S&IW]ffK
45.materialiy 重要性 /*BU5
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c u";rnj
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 pL[3,.@WA
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Hik=(pTu>
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #W8?E_iu
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 XgnNYy6W
51.aggregate 总计 4OJD_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 u
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 %{ rb,6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `p* 43nV
55.audit risk 审计风险 LVdR,'lS
56.detection risk 检查风险 '-N5F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 O
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 O:rfDO
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 z^tzP~nI
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `<v$+mG
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 g)$KN,gGuO
62.simall business 小规模企业 /8l@ndZf
63.accounting system 会计系统 | Z7j
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64.test of control 控制测试 ]v>[r?X#V
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gXs9qY
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66.communication 沟通 v,QvCozOz
67.flow chart 流程图 5HHf3E [
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 P* &0HbJ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 l"`VvW[
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -u"|{5? '
71.assertions 认定 e>c
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72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 /E\04Bs
74.completeness 完整性 EHhc2^e
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 rloxM~7!,)
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 hPz=Ec<zW
77.cutoff 截止 C<T6l'S{?
78.accuracy 准确性 ey9hrRMR
79.classification 分类 RkF
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80.inspection 检查 Pke8RLg2A
81.supervision of counting 监盘 D8~\*0->
82.observation 观察 Y7qQ`|
83.confirmation 函证 "mE/t (
84.computation 计算 I9xu3izAmR
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 (vD==n9Hd
86.vouch 核对 ( Ly^+Hjg
87.trace 追查 p8-$MF]]6
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `5
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89.error 误差 VrfEa d
90.expected error 预期误差 [ypE[
91.population 总体 -^`s#0( y^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,ZY\})`p
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 45[,LJaMd
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 h/:LC 7
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ZQ`
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 z(.,BB[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <zTz/Hk`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 HRbv%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 HfH_jnR*
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^q& Rl\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 OIw[sum2
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 @Z#h?:
103.cash receipt 现金收入 pnx^a}|px
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 g
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 .9z}S=ZK
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 z!b:|*m]w
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %rlqq*
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 vyWx{@
109.storeroom 仓库 yk4py0xVl
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ho(}_Q&
111.price list 价目表 }#E]efjs
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Tyaqa0
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 seAEv0YWz
114.purchase requisition 请购单 o2$A2L9P
115.receiving report 验收报告 daSx^/$R
116.gross margin 毛利 ?G!p4u?C
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 vNdX
118.material requisition 领料单 r7}KV| M
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |=VWE>g
120.bond certificate 债券 ^e_uprZWm
121.stock certificate 股票 3 @O/#CP+
122.audit report 审计报告 @~7au9.V=X
123.entity 被审计单位 ir\)Hz2P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 &Y9%Y/Y
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 99'c\[fd'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 >Q"3dw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 n|Y}M]u,
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 GeB-4img
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 _*sd#
130 internal audit内部审计 \0;w7tdo
131 public sector audit政府审计 ER&\2,fZ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k+i0@G'C(
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach KC9VQeSc