1.audit 审计 {tzxA_
2.attestation g_D-(J`IK,
鉴证 W L~`u
3.credibility >riq98Us/
可信赖程度 M9V-$ _)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 g{DFS[h
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 lIDl1Z@Z
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 SgSk!lj
7.compilation 编制 _.f@Y`4d
8.reliability 可靠性 1~qm+n
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9.relevance 相关性 BRtXf0~&p
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Dsb(CoWw
11.objectivity 客观性 w#{l4{X|
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6D*chvNA;
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 i]M"Cu*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?Leyz
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2}`R"M
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16.the client 委托人 (n=Aa;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 o4'v> b
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &l!$Sw-u;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6<76O~hNZ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 <[8@5 ?&&
22.expert 专家 :C}H y
23.the board of directors 董事会 BA`:miH<
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #L1>dHhat
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 zn[QvY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !Ud:?U
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 X
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 \Jf9npz3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 O99mic
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 u
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31.business risks 经营风险 /.2u.G
32.appropriateness 适当性 i?W]*V~ply
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~%KM3Vap
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?+Hp?i$1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \L
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Y'&8L'2Z[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _2; ^v`[
38.error 错误 -+ko}He
39.fraud舞弊 ;fkSrdj
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Wv NI=>
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 7
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 C;%Y\S
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 kI<WvgoL
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k~R{Y~W!!
45.materialiy 重要性 Y}K!`~n1S
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 g?gqkoI
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 iT[oKD0)
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )ib7K1GJ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 OH0S2?,{>
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~JAjr(G#o
51.aggregate 总计 ]79~:m[C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 `,Xb8^M2
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 D {Oq\*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 8s~\iuk
55.audit risk 审计风险 hR!}u}ECd
56.detection risk 检查风险 g;l'VA3v
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 XzW7eO,A
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 rAM*\=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Oy:QkV9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 u0s'6=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cxY$LY!zX
62.simall business 小规模企业 #UBB
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63.accounting system 会计系统 qw5&Y$((
64.test of control 控制测试 :4%<Rp
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ujiZM
66.communication 沟通 1;aF5~&
67.flow chart 流程图 l<W*/}3
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 PEfE'lGj
69.audit evidence 审计证据 L{Q4=p,A
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Ze#Jhn@
71.assertions 认定 ] xb]8]
72.esistence 存在 TH<fbd
73.occurrence 发生 iD.0J/
74.completeness 完整性 z<n"{%
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ^eT@!N
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1$);V,DK!
77.cutoff 截止 ('T4Db
78.accuracy 准确性 ri#,ec|J
79.classification 分类 MJ1W*'9</W
80.inspection 检查 wu;7NatHx
81.supervision of counting 监盘 qo61O\qm
82.observation 观察 v>rqOI
83.confirmation 函证 sP9 ^IP
84.computation 计算 #D=
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 v$[ @]`
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 V/`#B$6
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `x2fp6
89.error 误差 J'|=*#
90.expected error 预期误差 B1x'5S;Bq
91.population 总体 tU9rCL:P
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 $|>6z_3%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nwY2BIB
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $/4Wod*l
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 R'vdk<
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 E^oEG4X@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -X`~;=m>U
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 }W - K
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 :jZ*,d%1={
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Iu)L3_+
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cFRSd
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 EZ:I$X
103.cash receipt 现金收入 1joc<EI
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1EzA@3:{
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {[#
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 BE;iC.rW
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1@Gv`{v
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 2?&ptN)`N
109.storeroom 仓库 &WS%sE{p_
110.sale invoice 销售发票 )^3655mb
111.price list 价目表 W{
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 breVTY7 S
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Z0^do
114.purchase requisition 请购单 VNfx>&`
115.receiving report 验收报告 jR:Fih-}
116.gross margin 毛利 an@Ue7
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 [Y+bW#'
118.material requisition 领料单 1Tkz!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 p `Z7VG
121.stock certificate 股票 /GNYv*
122.audit report 审计报告 0cVXUTJ|W
123.entity 被审计单位 l1-FL-1
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jiDYPYx;I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /vKD
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $Vh82Id^
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 UNae&Zir
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 X8TZePh
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 G@2M&0
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130 internal audit内部审计 9IMcp~zX
131 public sector audit政府审计 I
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 8B5%IgA
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ~1oD7=WN