1.audit 审计 q=x1:^rVH
2.attestation +yd{-iH
鉴证
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3.credibility V:'_m'.-Y
可信赖程度 Lj2Au_5
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 tRYi q
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BTnrgs#[
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Lq#$q>!K
7.compilation 编制 ~0V,B1a
8.reliability 可靠性 k#"}oI{<
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9.relevance 相关性 v|
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {?uG] G7
11.objectivity 客观性 ZTzh[2u*
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *pSD[E>SU
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 @)x8<
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 uRnSwJ"hE
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~y" ^t@!E
16.the client 委托人 I*4g ;1x
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M32Z
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 eh /QFm
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ~]78R!HJ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 w$$vR
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3:MAdh[w
22.expert 专家 k.6(Q_TS
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~#
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <2y
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 h
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ICm/9Onh&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &XZS}n
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 I%tJLdL
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ZnZ`/zNO
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 LWIPq"
31.business risks 经营风险 0u=FlQ
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32.appropriateness 适当性 "zx4k8
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 R
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34.management representations 管理层声明 %y[
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 =*=qleC3
36.audit plan 审计计划 gaVQ3NqF
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 i1ss}JJp*
38.error 错误 2>'/!/+R
39.fraud舞弊 q %hxU.h
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q|Go7MQZ@k
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 D)GD9MJ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 UlH;0P?
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 I3" GGp3L
45.materialiy 重要性 n+H);Dg<8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Wer.VL
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 "2>_eZ#b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 TW!>~|U)y
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 f{ER]U
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c5AEn -Q
51.aggregate 总计 Xw]L'+V=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 gQlL0jAV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 I7} o>{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7!jbID~
55.audit risk 审计风险 =N<
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56.detection risk 检查风险 -eQ70BXvB
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 OE[N$,4I*
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 M
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 (C60HbL
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 E;Q
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;6/dFOZn
62.simall business 小规模企业 G !;<#|a
63.accounting system 会计系统 sFa5#w*>
64.test of control 控制测试 +5oK91o[y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^gd[U C-"w
66.communication 沟通 f,WAl\
67.flow chart 流程图 ,-.a! a
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {n-6e[
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *WK0dn
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 q&0I7OV
71.assertions 认定 d,*#yzO
72.esistence 存在 9vw0box
73.occurrence 发生 \K%A}gn
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74.completeness 完整性 .vk|aIG
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Dfl%Knl@J
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 yp\sJc`
77.cutoff 截止 q}MPl 2
78.accuracy 准确性 W=ar&O~}n
79.classification 分类 0pl |
80.inspection 检查 4.qW
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 I+g[
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82.observation 观察 7FvtWE*
83.confirmation 函证 1Aw/-FxJ
84.computation 计算 VmTPE5d
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 mQqv{1
86.vouch 核对 a534@U4,
87.trace 追查 iES?}K/q
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2}8xY:|@(U
89.error 误差 3lT>C'qq
90.expected error 预期误差 e
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91.population 总体 {v~.zRW%]r
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (OT&:WwW
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 c0Oc-,6J
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \'.#of
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 k CVA~%d7
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 D0HLU
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 K3On8
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /R!/)sg
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iQJ[?l`
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 YMfjTt@Q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 /`vn/X^?^
103.cash receipt 现金收入 L2
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;!H|0sv
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >YuiCf?c7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R0_O/o+{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 N]iu
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'mR9Uqq\
109.storeroom 仓库 WZ]f \S
110.sale invoice 销售发票 S=.7$PY
111.price list 价目表 k7\
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 f!n0kXVu6U
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 rj> _L
114.purchase requisition 请购单 w!N?:}P<N
115.receiving report 验收报告 $bd2TVNV:
116.gross margin 毛利 `R+I(Cb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 qTD^Vz
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118.material requisition 领料单 D`C#O
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {
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120.bond certificate 债券 X
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121.stock certificate 股票 H 6~6hg
122.audit report 审计报告 kvo V?<!
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 W{z{AxS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;%_s4
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #y:,owo3I
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d?Y|w3lB
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ZI>')T<@j"
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (yB)rBh>n
130 internal audit内部审计 TC$)::C1
131 public sector audit政府审计 OqcM3#
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit i`hr'}x
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |{en){: