1.audit 审计 @wYuc{%S
2.attestation hi*\5(uH
鉴证 %z`bu2
3.credibility OY51~#BF
可信赖程度 K
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (lwkg8WC
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 O>Xyl4U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ue^upx
7.compilation 编制 v\c.xtjI5x
8.reliability 可靠性 Q^DKKp
9.relevance 相关性 IpB0~`7YI
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 F4e<=R
11.objectivity 客观性 gUy >I(
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (JL{X`gs#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 fN?HF'7V
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 S3P;@Rm
15.recurring audit 连续审计 z./u;/:
16.the client 委托人 55zimv&DV
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 06]J]
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 D5]T.8kX(7
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 elJLTG
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )C<c{mjk(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3O:Z;YP:<
22.expert 专家 H--(zxK
23.the board of directors 董事会 hJkIFyQ{j
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 L/
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ]}w~fjq
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 k,0JW=Vh>|
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Mf<Pms\F
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 H`9E_[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 bs
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31.business risks 经营风险 ?Sh]m/WZd[
32.appropriateness 适当性 u0A.I_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 vc^qpOk
34.management representations 管理层声明 {}s7q|$
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |/Ggsfmby
36.audit plan 审计计划 ("}TW-r~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 38tRb"3zP
39.fraud舞弊 GghZ".O
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Cz+`C9#
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 \{\*h /m
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 y['$^T?oP
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Z7V1e<E
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (ye1t96
45.materialiy 重要性 MQG(n +c
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !.?2zp~
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,@;
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :3gtc/p t>
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,j:`yB]4,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^{T]sv
51.aggregate 总计 K pDK Ii
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,gVA^]eDh
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ,ZHIXylZ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `%ZM(9T
55.audit risk 审计风险 Ovxs+mQ
56.detection risk 检查风险 "iMuA
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 H!y1&
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 _U?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 (oBvpFP33
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ",k"c}3G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 E].hoq7WiB
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]o$aGrZ
63.accounting system 会计系统 AU -,
64.test of control 控制测试 6U Q~Fv`]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <'>c`80@\*
66.communication 沟通 eGkB#.+J!
67.flow chart 流程图 fa//~$#"{L
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :XC~G&HuF6
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Iq]+O Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 >gRb.-{ux
71.assertions 认定 z\Hg@J
72.esistence 存在 ;.Zgt8/.
73.occurrence 发生 pZ,=iqr
74.completeness 完整性 r7+"i9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 J$F
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !nQ_<
77.cutoff 截止 iH<:wLY&J
78.accuracy 准确性 fd!bs*\X
79.classification 分类 s
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80.inspection 检查 2w_[c.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 O`j1~o<{
82.observation 观察 `d2
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83.confirmation 函证 mM0VUSy
84.computation 计算 8s16yuM
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 #Z#rOh
86.vouch 核对 "yJFb=Xdq
87.trace 追查 ?l/VCEZP
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 O_OgTa
90.expected error 预期误差 8JYU1Ew
91.population 总体 [U'I3x,
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 f8 E,.$>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 bWWZGl
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 O$zXDxn
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vX1 8
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 l7 Pn5c
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 {P')$f)
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;}1O\nngR
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 S9RH&/^H
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xl2;DFiYt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 W5c
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lt08
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 gr1Nc
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 v+d}
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 iOY: a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 /M!b3bmA
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 n x4:n@J
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 B0E`C
109.storeroom 仓库 $-Iui0h
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 +*uaB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 (%~^Kmfb0
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 C- 5QhD
114.purchase requisition 请购单 rf?%- X(V
115.receiving report 验收报告 {$qE>ic
116.gross margin 毛利 R&.mNji*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 tE'^O<
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118.material requisition 领料单 BK 3oNDy
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 B70
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120.bond certificate 债券 &A}hx\_T
121.stock certificate 股票 &fofFVQnW
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 hZ_@U?^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1A%0y)]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bT>MZK8b
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 cl04fqX
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ibH!bS{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ~aPe?{yIUa
130 internal audit内部审计 QL]e<2oPJ
131 public sector audit政府审计 "w&IO}j;=
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit or,:5Z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `6y=ky.,