1.audit 审计 F|h,a;2
2.attestation f<$K.i
鉴证 CBz(hCaI
3.credibility r7wx?{~ 28
可信赖程度 Sl+jd
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 y5Z<uwXc
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }tl8(kjm
7.compilation 编制 z_[3IAZ
8.reliability 可靠性 ,/[dmoe
9.relevance 相关性 \M3NasZ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +Y>cBSO
11.objectivity 客观性 fjz2m
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 sEgeS9a{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "\R@lUx.Y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 oto
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 MU^xu&MB
16.the client 委托人 ,*O{jc`(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 hBY h90]
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 sWpRX2{5,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 PL$(/Z
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 n79
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3gfV0C\
22.expert 专家 }GU6Q|s[u[
23.the board of directors 董事会 BW(DaNt^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 F%ylR^H>
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 n<Xm%KH.
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 y>pq*i
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9DP75 ti
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 [>aoDJ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Q e2/4j4
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?'8MI|*l%
31.business risks 经营风险 #mz,HK0|aC
32.appropriateness 适当性 xhVq
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "n2xn%t{
34.management representations 管理层声明 VdN+~+A:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 cO"Xg<#y
36.audit plan 审计计划 j}
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (
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38.error 错误 hvv>UC/
39.fraud舞弊 3<.j`JB@&
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 { P\8g8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f'?6D+Yw~
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 JEkIbf?=r
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 V
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 bZ@53
45.materialiy 重要性 5fDtSsW
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }s)&/~6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;0_J7
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qKb-aP-
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 kl{OO%jZ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `b'|FKc]
51.aggregate 总计 Le$u$ulS
52.subsequent events 期后事项 576-X_a,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 B,na
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 (P52KD[A[
55.audit risk 审计风险 kBQenMm
56.detection risk 检查风险 2
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 r
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ~9ls~$+*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {p_vR/yN
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 :\=
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 i(cb&;Xx:A
62.simall business 小规模企业 OD!CnK
63.accounting system 会计系统 <cS7L0h
64.test of control 控制测试 uB%^2{uU
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 -D^y)
66.communication 沟通 v>cE59('0
67.flow chart 流程图 s!RA_%8/>
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =&g}Y
69.audit evidence 审计证据 e.Q K%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 p'c<v
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71.assertions 认定 [ BC%$Sj
72.esistence 存在 |>fS"u
73.occurrence 发生 3ijI2Zy
74.completeness 完整性 4a50w:Jy]
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 rZCAj
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 WuQ<AS=
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 E#F9<=mA)
79.classification 分类 >]08".ajS
80.inspection 检查 Y\9*e5?`I3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 oZcwbo8
82.observation 观察 AT'$VCYC(
83.confirmation 函证 =4\~M"[p
84.computation 计算 Bst>9V&R
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 >oaEG5%d
87.trace 追查 jO
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *RE-K36m|u
89.error 误差 Lj* =*V
90.expected error 预期误差 (GOrfr
91.population 总体 -oT+;2\2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6@*;Wk~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4bjp*1 *]
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [?6D1b[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 dX}dO)%m{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 b
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 W]MJ!4
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 |}.B!vg(4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .w
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 d3J_IW+8R$
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 HD^~4\%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !w\;Q8irN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 u,9U0ua@;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 :q[n1
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 L*oLKigT
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dnc!=Z89
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -#M~NbI,
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 RKb3=}
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109.storeroom 仓库 {+mkXp])R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 &{{f|o=u.
111.price list 价目表 MQM
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $5(%M8qmQ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 <Y'YpH`l
114.purchase requisition 请购单 \I{A33i2w
115.receiving report 验收报告 84\o7@$#
116.gross margin 毛利 ;9\0x
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 =C2C~Xd
118.material requisition 领料单 g' U^fN
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ri V/wN9C
120.bond certificate 债券 Y[]t_o)
121.stock certificate 股票 T0
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122.audit report 审计报告 ~}ZX^l&k{P
123.entity 被审计单位 UimZ/\r
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 A'R sy6
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yC$7XSr=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 (pNng"/
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 CrQ&-!Eh
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +~]g&Mf6o
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ?kefRev<#h
130 internal audit内部审计 v@SrEmg
131 public sector audit政府审计 Zul32]1r
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit WX"M_=lc-@
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach oob0^}^