1.audit 审计 '+Xlw
2.attestation tPfFqqT
鉴证 YB,t0%vTJw
3.credibility ~1kXUWq3
可信赖程度 e]Fp=*#
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Kw5Lhc1V
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9GLb"6+PK
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <F=9*.@D
7.compilation 编制 T=Z.TG|lIx
8.reliability 可靠性 l2jF#<S@
9.relevance 相关性 ]; Wx
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?rYT4vi
11.objectivity 客观性 'gso'&Uaj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ut2~rRiK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 P\nC?!Q%c
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^W?Z
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ++-{]wB3=.
16.the client 委托人 ciQZHH2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 D
w<k3zaW
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ANi)q$:{
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 O) atNE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 U/l?>lOD\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1O/
g&u
22.expert 专家 a->3`c
23.the board of directors 董事会 !g!5_|
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 lfZ04M{2
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Z{6kWA3Kk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 %@"!8Y(j
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 O1&b]C#
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 XFVV},V
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 LOy0hN-$b
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 IiBD?}
31.business risks 经营风险 PxFWJ?=
32.appropriateness 适当性 m!tx(XsXU
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e4>"92hX
34.management representations 管理层声明 M<PIeKIEB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
NB_)ZEmF
36.audit plan 审计计划 k^"bLf(4
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 tCG76LH
38.error 错误 mEyK1h1G@
39.fraud舞弊 Iq7}
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 D]G)j
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8I;XS14Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 KJ2Pb"s
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 $Fkaa<9;P
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _5
^I.5Z3
45.materialiy 重要性 5{e,L>H<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 q#w8wH"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 C)'q
QvA
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :r#)z4d5
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Z/;Xl~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Ian[LbCWB
51.aggregate 总计 yXI >I
52.subsequent events 期后事项 (Rt7%{*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~
S,p?I
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
_A13[Mt3
55.audit risk 审计风险 PO:"B6
56.detection risk 检查风险 (;Y8pKl1e
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /S5|wNu
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )SryDRT
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
RlT3Iz;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 "tjLc6Xl^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 :cu#V
62.simall business 小规模企业 g V5zSudW
63.accounting system 会计系统 -HSs^dP`
64.test of control 控制测试 /sM~Uq?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <f
CKUc
66.communication 沟通 tCxF~L@
67.flow chart 流程图 HK\~Qnq
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 G,Z^g|6
69.audit evidence 审计证据 (C4fG@n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \^I>Q_LU
71.assertions 认定 KL$bqgc(p3
72.esistence 存在 2(5ebe[
73.occurrence 发生 8k
q5ud
74.completeness 完整性 s,#>m*Rh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |@NiW\O
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 kmzH'wktt
77.cutoff 截止 lj+u@Z<xA
78.accuracy 准确性 V%$/#sza
79.classification 分类 ;XM{o:1Y[
80.inspection 检查 f&
v9Q97=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 zOg7raIa
82.observation 观察 qC
F5~;7
83.confirmation 函证 s0Z
uWVip
84.computation 计算 @(r/dZc
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 6aM*:>C"
86.vouch 核对 )95f*wte
87.trace 追查 Y0eE-5F,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 V#VN%{
89.error 误差 Q.K,%(^;a
90.expected error 预期误差 =zQN[
91.population 总体 {o(j^@
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N F)~W#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 jKt7M>P
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 RKPO#qju\F
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 >EY3/Go>
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 D!7`CH+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 A}eOFu`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Sa2>`":d
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 vWAL^?HUP
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 I`NjqyTW
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 m2AnXY\
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
pK0"%eA
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *z@>!8?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ]U"94S U:)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 vVOh3{e|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 7uzkp&+:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 SdD6 ~LS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]+X@
7
109.storeroom 仓库 6Ybg^0m
110.sale invoice 销售发票 (o`{uj{!
111.price list 价目表 H%D$(W
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 eM8}X[
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 c/sC&i;%O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 | Bi!
115.receiving report 验收报告 S]+:{9d
116.gross margin 毛利 .V,@k7U,V
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 :O uA)f
118.material requisition 领料单 =>-Rnc
@
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 F6z%VWU
120.bond certificate 债券 0Vx.nUQ
121.stock certificate 股票 F w?[lS
122.audit report 审计报告 `nu''B
H
123.entity 被审计单位 <Y}R#o1Z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 E>K!Vrh-L
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ov, hI>0!D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 A}l3cP;
`#
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 wpN=,&!
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 .[_L=_.
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Rb'|EiNPw
130 internal audit内部审计
PUUwv_
131 public sector audit政府审计 7' Mm205\
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?`?)QE8
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach jnn}V~L