1.audit 审计 ow,4'f!d
2.attestation $}9.4`F>
鉴证 Glt%%TJb
3.credibility E`^?2dv+/
可信赖程度 =K#12TRf
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ru1I,QvCj"
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ."8bW^:
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8Gw0;Uu8D
7.compilation 编制 O@n1E'S/
8.reliability 可靠性 C>1fL6ct
9.relevance 相关性 |fQl0hL
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 S6J7^'h
11.objectivity 客观性 pO2Y'1*
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 d|nJp-%V
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !W^b:qjJ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3]*_*<D
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "cK@Yo
16.the client 委托人 gEejLyOag
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 - %ul9} .
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (3H'!P7|~
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 .6@qU}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 aN87 ^[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 0Q2P"1>KT/
22.expert 专家 R0 g-
23.the board of directors 董事会 'h?;i2[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ( k@%04c
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]#UyYgPk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 4bT21J37
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 p4ML }q8
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 .x
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 T'n~QfU
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 R4?
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31.business risks 经营风险 ~6:<OdQ
32.appropriateness 适当性 #i#4h<R
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ,mu=#}a@}
34.management representations 管理层声明 {5ujKQOcR
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |_=o0
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Bt8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Z+zx*(X
38.error 错误 i2PPVT
39.fraud舞弊 (sngq{*%%z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 U[!x
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9M$=X-
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 NAy3Zd}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 v=(L>gg
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3c#CEuu
45.materialiy 重要性 -I#]#i@gX
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 U1+X!&OCp
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 s'&/8RR
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 7~t,Pt)
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 HzW`j"\
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 jKOjw#N
51.aggregate 总计 1NP(3yt%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \2F$FRWo
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 LX4*3c|i,
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +1 K9
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55.audit risk 审计风险 Qx9lcO_
56.detection risk 检查风险 4FmT.P
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 De^GWO.?bT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]F,mj-?4x
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^%^~:<N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }CR@XD}[
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /$'R!d5r
62.simall business 小规模企业 n4albG4
63.accounting system 会计系统 CM ; r\,o
64.test of control 控制测试 -ejH%CT
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2#sJ`pdQ
66.communication 沟通 K_@[%
67.flow chart 流程图 kIHfLwh9N
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 T.1*32cX
69.audit evidence 审计证据 {x3"/sF
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !nQ!J+ g
71.assertions 认定 Ms^U`P^V~P
72.esistence 存在 >x(3p@6p
73.occurrence 发生 jQAK
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74.completeness 完整性 7XE |5G
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 F_m[EB
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (lDbArqy
77.cutoff 截止 99'e)[\
78.accuracy 准确性 JEF2fro:Z
79.classification 分类 l;4},N
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 a$f$CjQ
82.observation 观察 vT*z3
83.confirmation 函证 8pc=Oor2Tv
84.computation 计算 ;&|MNN^
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :G&tM
86.vouch 核对 95.m^~5
87.trace 追查 G(LGa2;Zg
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 g\ r%A
89.error 误差 Mlr\#BO"9
90.expected error 预期误差 j@jaFsX|
91.population 总体 9v=fE2`-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :iWW2fY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 PcXz4
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 oDY
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $^ \8-k "
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 KrcL*j&^
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >t-9yO1XQq
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ac8+?FpK #
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0dv# [
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [P5+}@t
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2s(c#$JVS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0w'%10"&U+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Zt3"4d4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #0K122oY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 !Cq2<[K#
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 \>Y2I 4x<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 9M3XHj
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _K(w&Kr
109.storeroom 仓库 >w,o|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 xgw[)!g^\
111.price list 价目表 fi5x0El
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \'z&7;p
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5Jo><P a
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ~j%g?;#*
115.receiving report 验收报告 8lG@8tbW^
116.gross margin 毛利 #r
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 3lw
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118.material requisition 领料单 "E4;M/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *D&(6$
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120.bond certificate 债券 ~p9nAACU
121.stock certificate 股票 aRPpDSR?l
122.audit report 审计报告 R>BZQugZ~
123.entity 被审计单位 E-P;3lS~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -6wjc rTD
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 PQ6.1}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 8ZY F%
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =o g5Mh,
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V`F]L^m=L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 o :`>r/SlL
130 internal audit内部审计 `zQ2i}Uju
131 public sector audit政府审计 tO0MYEx"
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ZCdlTdY
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach TvV_Tz4e