1.audit 审计 v8xNtUxN
2.attestation k~st;FO
鉴证 OyG$ ]C
3.credibility @P^8?!i+
可信赖程度 Y(4#b`k3
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 \=yx~c_$L
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6/Coi,om
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 P#g"c.?;
7.compilation 编制 Q-!a;/
8.reliability 可靠性 Q4_+3-g<7L
9.relevance 相关性 "s]c79t
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 rI5)w_E?
11.objectivity 客观性 \Om<
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ':fq
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 tndtwM*B'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 I T)rhi:
16.the client 委托人 K bY5
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 k@eU #c5c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Mlp[xk|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 tIgKnKr^)
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F(8>"(C
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mACj>0Z'
22.expert 专家 O7shY4 Sr
23.the board of directors 董事会 a r#p7N
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @L8('8~d
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 9tVA.:FOZ
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 LX e {
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;wfzlUBC
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Z4Nl{
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -i@1sNx&'
31.business risks 经营风险 \k1psqw^O
32.appropriateness 适当性 "qRE1j@%a
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $-$^r;
34.management representations 管理层声明 xV'\2n=1T
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )g:\N8AZK
36.audit plan 审计计划 n\}!'>d'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |\j'Z0
38.error 错误 SLL%XF~/Sb
39.fraud舞弊 H'E>QT
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 CUT D]:\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 *]fBd<(8
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Bl-nS{9
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 adh=Kp e!w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 VpJ/M(UD-
45.materialiy 重要性 3u7N/OQ(
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _](vt,|L
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Efb>ZQ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 I=wP"(2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DD\:glo
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 x-k}RI
51.aggregate 总计 }+0{opY4R
52.subsequent events 期后事项 r>S?,qr
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |A0LYKni
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^zHBDRsb2F
55.audit risk 审计风险 k+2~=#
56.detection risk 检查风险 |b{XnD_g
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TdI5{?sW
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 C`3}7qi|C
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 g]R }w@nJ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >[=q9k
62.simall business 小规模企业 G}CzeLw
63.accounting system 会计系统 ow*) 1eo
64.test of control 控制测试 w{Wz^=';
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 6)m}e?D>
66.communication 沟通 w1/pwzn
67.flow chart 流程图 p5c^dC{
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !CROc}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 l [?o du4
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ]S4kWq{ Y
71.assertions 认定 A^2VH$j]+
72.esistence 存在 n
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73.occurrence 发生 )_OKw?Zi
74.completeness 完整性 Jz
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Y@N}XH<4R
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9D:p~_"g
77.cutoff 截止 "o/:LCE
78.accuracy 准确性 m(E-?VMHo
79.classification 分类 &a% |L=FY
80.inspection 检查 1HG~}E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {wRs V=*
82.observation 观察 7.$0LN/a!Z
83.confirmation 函证 );V6YE
84.computation 计算 zME75;{
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 nVV>;e[
86.vouch 核对 V*rAZ0
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 O emi }
89.error 误差 Z 9mY*}:U~
90.expected error 预期误差 C3Q[L}X\
91.population 总体 pi:%Bd&F
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :l8n)O3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4bqi&h3
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .t''(0_kC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 HDZB)'I
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Y;d$x}dh
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 z9pv|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [!p>Id
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 R)d1]k8
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 rvuskXdo
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 SuU,SE'TX
103.cash receipt 现金收入 eW SA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ehu^_HZ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 DcA{E8Y
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .5'M^
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 bmV
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109.storeroom 仓库 #z_lBg. K
110.sale invoice 销售发票 "2q}G16K
111.price list 价目表 %719h>$
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |u8IQR'B
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 |oPCmsO3R{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 wUj[c7Y
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115.receiving report 验收报告 C-lv=FJEk/
116.gross margin 毛利 13wO6tS
k
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Nw[TP
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118.material requisition 领料单 _0ki19rs
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 P2pdXNV
121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 b?eIFI&w^l
123.entity 被审计单位 ;X,|I)
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 t?f2*N:
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 3:Q5dr+1_
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |;e K5(|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d\dh"/_$
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 L#mf[a@pCn
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 xX$'u"dsA
131 public sector audit政府审计 >J!4x(;Yh
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "/[xak!g
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach tIfA]pE