1.audit 审计 *9M 5'
2.attestation _IBIx\F
鉴证 6 "U&i9
3.credibility S'#KPzy.
可信赖程度 i$gm/ZO
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 -bJht
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 xjB2?:/2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Oaf!\z}
7.compilation 编制 zc>/1>?M
8.reliability 可靠性 L!s/0kBg
9.relevance 相关性 kKFmTo
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 mk.:V64 >;
11.objectivity 客观性 ]CsF} wr'z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 F#>?i}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 8mI eW
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 25]Mi2
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 Jy?s'tc
16.the client 委托人 XF(0>-
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 xzTTK+D@
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 o ?@,f/"5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 W}p>jP}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >Vz Gx(7q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &0Yv*,4]
22.expert 专家 3qU#Rg
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23.the board of directors 董事会 . #`lW7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :fz&)e9
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ykcW>h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vJ9Uw
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ~&B{"d
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ( P|Ph
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .^j 6
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P6V_cw$
31.business risks 经营风险 |:Gz9u +
32.appropriateness 适当性 !N:!
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 yk OJhd3
34.management representations 管理层声明 aZEi|\VU
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 m?bd
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36.audit plan 审计计划 7WK^eW"y8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 LN}eD
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38.error 错误 k4r;t: O ^
39.fraud舞弊 mpfc2>6Il.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H1X3 8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 b@j**O>[q)
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 O* `v1>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 A
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 |6/k2d{,(
45.materialiy 重要性 4#Wczk-b
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !wy
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ?RL[#d+y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6U[`CGL66
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 (8DJf"}
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 .U|irDO
51.aggregate 总计 J%`-K"NB
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1FCqkwq[
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )N h67P3X"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 P(pw$
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ?u.&B
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56.detection risk 检查风险
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :L gFd
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *6D0>F
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 s
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 MzZYzz
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 B1dVHz#
62.simall business 小规模企业 {"|P
63.accounting system 会计系统 0G`_dMN
64.test of control 控制测试 i}teY{pyc
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 eX7dyM
66.communication 沟通 =kvfe" N0e
67.flow chart 流程图 W"
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 d 7vD
69.audit evidence 审计证据
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 QHOA__?
71.assertions 认定 OUCL
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72.esistence 存在 cojtQD6
73.occurrence 发生 "FA&Qm0
74.completeness 完整性 )p*I(y
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 (IdXJvKU!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 /@Qg'Q#
77.cutoff 截止 PwP;+R};|
78.accuracy 准确性 zAT7^q^
79.classification 分类 IvuKpX>*
80.inspection 检查 egQB
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 p!qV!
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82.observation 观察 ?sfas57&y
83.confirmation 函证 ?d@3y<A,~
84.computation 计算 zbQ-l1E
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -*xm<R],
86.vouch 核对 WJH-~,u
87.trace 追查 TG4?"0`I5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8m%+O#
89.error 误差 Z*&y8;vUQ
90.expected error 预期误差 I(LBc
91.population 总体 kA3nhBH
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 B*=m%NXf
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 GIXxOea1
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 =eG?O7z&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Uedzt
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1aEM&=h_W
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /^_~NF#
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .m--#r
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 lmmB =F
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Uc
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 b4NUx)%ln
103.cash receipt 现金收入 OZ{YQ}t{^1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 zxN,ys
105.bank statement 银行对账单 W(jXOgs+_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 n~~0iU)
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 )qXl8H I
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ;. jnRPo";
109.storeroom 仓库 `qP <S
110.sale invoice 销售发票 L~x
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111.price list 价目表 9A|deETa-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 kmfz=q?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 B[XVTok
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ,3 !D(&
115.receiving report 验收报告 m417=wf
116.gross margin 毛利 8?p40x$m%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 iWCR5c=
118.material requisition 领料单 06hzCWm
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %x$1g)
120.bond certificate 债券 -1\*}m%1e
121.stock certificate 股票 5Q_T=TL
122.audit report 审计报告 D@jG+k-Lm
123.entity 被审计单位 DeqTr:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 66A}5b4)]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =E{e|(1+u
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -TIrbYS`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :exgdm;N
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 *g0} pD;r
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2t9JiH
130 internal audit内部审计 $U3|.4
131 public sector audit政府审计 7Jm&z/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit M5$YFGGR
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 4<`Qyul-