1.audit 审计 >`\~=ivrD
2.attestation JtvAi\52$
鉴证 >*k3D&
3.credibility 2;U(r:]
可信赖程度 _ jF,
k>F
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 zTm&m#){3A
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [7Q |vu
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 H8rDG/>^
7.compilation 编制 Lk=f^qJ
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8.reliability 可靠性 (4x`/
9.relevance 相关性 S'vrO}yU
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 'I\bz;VT
11.objectivity 客观性 #tGW|F
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0P&rTtU6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 $oe:km1-D
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 *)H?d
15.recurring audit 连续审计 k G4v>
16.the client 委托人 >t 3%-Kc
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 45q-x_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 @a
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 i|y8n7c
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 sHmzwvpLA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 kk
)9!7
22.expert 专家 [*]&U6\j
23.the board of directors 董事会 7 S(5\9
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 o-yZ$+V
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2LEf"FH0~
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 gW$X8ECX
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |ILj}4ZA7
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 '%l<33*
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Y Dq5%N`
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 C`%
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31.business risks 经营风险 ][I}yOD70
32.appropriateness 适当性 x?y)a9&Hm
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 U#G0
34.management representations 管理层声明 q`{crY30
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 AKzhal!
36.audit plan 审计计划 Z9E[RD
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 M._9/
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38.error 错误 _2R;@[f2
39.fraud舞弊 QcU&G*
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 OB.TAoH:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #kR8v[Z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 jhr:QS/9
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /2Y t\=S=
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 jO &sS?
45.materialiy 重要性 iOYC1QFi?
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \L($;8`\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /xUTm=w7u
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?suxoP%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 >TK:&V
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 +fBbW::R^
51.aggregate 总计 lZCTthr\
52.subsequent events 期后事项 |:7O
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )*}2L_5]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W|XW2`3p
55.audit risk 审计风险 [K1RP.
56.detection risk 检查风险 dfAnO F"-
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 x|g>Zd/n
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {ss^L
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 &66-0d+Sh
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 5?9K%x'b
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /@h)IuW
62.simall business 小规模企业 Lq:
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63.accounting system 会计系统 #;4<dDVy
64.test of control 控制测试 2uujA*
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #e|G!'wdj
66.communication 沟通 U.g7' `Z<
67.flow chart 流程图 0eP7efy
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 jrJ!A(<)
69.audit evidence 审计证据 6AD#x7drj
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 sl?> X)}
71.assertions 认定 j
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72.esistence 存在 oMey^]!
73.occurrence 发生 :E`/z@I
74.completeness 完整性 36iDiT_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *f<+yF{=A
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Z'=:Bo{
77.cutoff 截止 %BBM
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78.accuracy 准确性 my1FW,3
79.classification 分类 *n]f) Jc
80.inspection 检查 y@GqAN'DK[
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^UJB%l
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 o,(]w kF
84.computation 计算 =o_Ua^mr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 YL[n85l>1
86.vouch 核对 ' v)@K0P
87.trace 追查 L[s7q0 F`l
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 NAg9EaWja{
89.error 误差 cpLlkR O
90.expected error 预期误差 NQ&\t[R[
91.population 总体 Q3h_4{w
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 YmwUl>
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =5l20
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Qvc$D{z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,y>Sq
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 h&|PHI
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 pHNo1-k\
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 "O (N=|b
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 (g HCu
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Nv[MU@Tv
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 sV']p#HK0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Acix`-<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .m gm1zz
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `xXpP"*o}
105.bank statement 银行对账单 `W=3_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 n5qg6(Tl]
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y]U]b G{
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Z~S%|{&Br
109.storeroom 仓库 +`RQ^9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ko-,l6E
111.price list 价目表 d}:eL
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &2P=74\=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -xVp}RLT
114.purchase requisition 请购单 KHO@"+
115.receiving report 验收报告 =tS#t+2S
116.gross margin 毛利 w,)O*1't
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;07>ZH%
118.material requisition 领料单 Q\moR^>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T9'd?nw9
120.bond certificate 债券 |O';$a1S
121.stock certificate 股票 kfW"vI+d
122.audit report 审计报告 Ip_deP@
123.entity 被审计单位 m%s&$
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 `uh+d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 oE.
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +x(~!33[G
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ASU.VY
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 6k9cvMs%H
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 B?gFFU61
130 internal audit内部审计 }nx5
131 public sector audit政府审计 eYQPK?jo
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 23p1Lb9P
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k[Ue}L|