1.audit 审计 bR'UhPs-8;
2.attestation 3,y zRb
鉴证 5*\]F}
3.credibility 3,^.
可信赖程度 1"S~#
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 YLv5[pV
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^^T
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L/xTW
7.compilation 编制 }!QVcu"+t/
8.reliability 可靠性 NnRX 0]
9.relevance 相关性 U2
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ]XjL""EbC
11.objectivity 客观性 zGtv(gwk
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~v6]6+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2#Du5d
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 p8(Z{TSv
15.recurring audit 连续审计 XsGc!o
16.the client 委托人 !,9;AMO
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 L>&9+<-B
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Mhu|S)hn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 gTb%c84
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 x4XCR,-
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #CRd@k?
22.expert 专家 *h
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23.the board of directors 董事会 &3f^]n!@
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 _6.Y3+7I
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 I~Q
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Kh7C7[&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 PW+B&7{
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 B^@X1EE
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o[%\W
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Ya;y@44
31.business risks 经营风险 `+!F#.
32.appropriateness 适当性 |
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p :zRgwcn
34.management representations 管理层声明 |#ZMZmo{
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 p^)w$UL}}
36.audit plan 审计计划 [LM9^*sG2V
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 PZihC
38.error 错误 +-NH
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39.fraud舞弊 d}<-G.&_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 W>(w&k]%B
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :6J&%n
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6 IRa$h>H
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 elz0t<V
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \)i,`bz
45.materialiy 重要性 g(dR
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 o>HU4O}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0i(c XB
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [ d`m)MW-
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {uurLEe?
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 q!{>Nlk
51.aggregate 总计 "KgNMNep
52.subsequent events 期后事项 uM,R +)3
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vZ1?4hG
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 (0["|h32,
55.audit risk 审计风险 0ax;Q[z2
56.detection risk 检查风险 U(2=fKK;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 p8j*m~4B
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 fR]KXfZ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 $f=6>Kn|^]
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 x/ix%!8J
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >D%
62.simall business 小规模企业 L*cP8v4
63.accounting system 会计系统 o,RiAtdk
64.test of control 控制测试 P=.~LZZ]89
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 NueuCiP
66.communication 沟通 CU:HTz=
67.flow chart 流程图 3mhjwgP<nn
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 o4jh n[Fx
69.audit evidence 审计证据 zUq(bD
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M(vX.kF
71.assertions 认定 /[!<rhY
72.esistence 存在 [\rzXE
73.occurrence 发生 Q/0oe())
74.completeness 完整性 (4|
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mbns%%GJU
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5A+@xhRf
77.cutoff 截止 f)mOeD*u|
78.accuracy 准确性 Lngf,Of.e
79.classification 分类 LtUvFe
80.inspection 检查 10xza=
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Z!3R
82.observation 观察 fZcA{$Vc]N
83.confirmation 函证 3taGb>15
84.computation 计算 i,t!17M:
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 0lV;bVa%
86.vouch 核对 Q%524%f$
87.trace 追查 W
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7Ah
89.error 误差 a#lytp
90.expected error 预期误差 E
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91.population 总体 {< EPm&q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2@IL
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 11c\C Iu
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 qWf[X'
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =~5N/!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 WNt':w^_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tEt46]{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 56Z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 L4Kg%icz l
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +d7Arg!m
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 UA(4mbz+
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5A<}*T
103.cash receipt 现金收入 R x( yn
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ":q+"*fy
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )5n:UD{f[#
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 EM`'=<)V
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >TiEYMW
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 ;&'r yYrex
110.sale invoice 销售发票 OMM5ALc(F
111.price list 价目表 [!MS1vc;
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yFS{8yrRUU
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,SNt*t1"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^;F5ymb3U
115.receiving report 验收报告 @4MQ021(
116.gross margin 毛利 bYZU}Kl;(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6nREuT'k
118.material requisition 领料单 A3*(c3
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 UWhJkJsX
120.bond certificate 债券 z`.<dN
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121.stock certificate 股票 'Ebjn>"
122.audit report 审计报告 oz]&=>$1I
123.entity 被审计单位 0Lb{HLT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <EcxNj1
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 e ;^}@X
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 bub6{MQW8e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 a>rDJw:
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0S9~db
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ^b}Wl0Fn
130 internal audit内部审计 W-gu*iZ6&
131 public sector audit政府审计 s~bi#U;dF
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit y. 1F@w|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach S4?WR+:h