1.audit 审计 j
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2.attestation 0|_d{/VK4
鉴证 t.WWahNyY
3.credibility @^kt[$X;
可信赖程度 $N)b6(}F10
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 96
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 3F6=/
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L5yv}:.U
7.compilation 编制 Ro|%pT
8.reliability 可靠性 kI>PaZ`i)
9.relevance 相关性 |v%xOl
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 >
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11.objectivity 客观性 ^J Y]w^u
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <:UP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 s4{WPU9
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 w>ap8><4
15.recurring audit 连续审计 1Qz1 Ehz>
16.the client 委托人 \zPcnDB
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 csay\Q{
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 11>K\"K}
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 {y
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 D#G(&<Q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q
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22.expert 专家 [Vaw$c-+[y
23.the board of directors 董事会 KcQe1mT!+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 D27MT/=7
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 sAz]8(Fi0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 rVo?I
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 z(&~O;;N#
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 J_PbRb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 MKN],l
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <^(g<B`>
31.business risks 经营风险 $pg1Av7l
32.appropriateness 适当性 Gv3AJ'NL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9c_h+XN?y
34.management representations 管理层声明 _<i*{;kR6
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 u9}k^W)E
36.audit plan 审计计划 evBr{oi@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 AH#eoKu
38.error 错误 `vFYeN;
39.fraud舞弊 x#{.mN
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !:^lTvYWZH
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 n@Ar%%\
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $M=W`E[g
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 rpu{YC1C%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ~Z#jIG<?g
45.materialiy 重要性 %!i|"FNc
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (n,!v
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 T1Q c?5K^
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 xi
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 KLn.vA.
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 a5AD$bP
51.aggregate 总计 41[1_ p(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 h^}r$k_n
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 c$>$2[*=
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 A#6\5u
55.audit risk 审计风险 Z1gZn)7
56.detection risk 检查风险 8T#tB,<fFW
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 c)tG1|Og]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 #K3`$^0 s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 WI
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *=X$j~#X
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 g}B|ZRz+{
62.simall business 小规模企业 d;$<K
63.accounting system 会计系统 }H4Z726
64.test of control 控制测试 #&cNR_"w
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 fv",4L
66.communication 沟通 m%bw$hr
67.flow chart 流程图 NJ;D Qv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 j}CZ*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5k^UZw
71.assertions 认定 ^U`Bj*"2
72.esistence 存在 pUz;e#J|
73.occurrence 发生 =V@5W[bV
74.completeness 完整性 kq
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ;L gxL
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 2V1|b`b#4
77.cutoff 截止 B7fV_-p: G
78.accuracy 准确性 #Wz7ju;
79.classification 分类 tX$v)O|
80.inspection 检查 fgW>U*.ar
81.supervision of counting 监盘 .ZB(!v/2
82.observation 观察 i@C1}o-/
83.confirmation 函证 Whd2mKwiO
84.computation 计算 4[ 7)$
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ugwZAC
86.vouch 核对 Vu/{Hr
87.trace 追查 csPziH$wl
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s
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89.error 误差 02lI-xHe
90.expected error 预期误差 [LQD]#
91.population 总体 \!erP!$x.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 DO #!ce
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 l1&NU'WW
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 DRn]>IFU
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |(Bc0sgw}
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 BJ0P1vh6M
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6i6m*=h
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 JFyw,p&xB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _7h:NLd
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 JfJLJ(}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 t4RI%m\
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^4W
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 J\kGD
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,co~@a@9
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 UC!?.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 L*Gk1'
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 s7A3CY]->
109.storeroom 仓库 [p+]H?(A
110.sale invoice 销售发票 o1m+4.-
111.price list 价目表 , :I:F
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 s+@+<QE
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ScgaWJ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4@b~)av)
115.receiving report 验收报告 mzh8<w?ns
116.gross margin 毛利 oTtJ
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e;M#MkP7
118.material requisition 领料单 UP18?uM
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 3y[6n$U&
120.bond certificate 债券 +[JvpDv%
121.stock certificate 股票 _M;n.?H
122.audit report 审计报告 B1x# 7>K
123.entity 被审计单位 4O TuX!
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <6
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 S2TyNZbQ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 }#u.Of`6"
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9hJlc
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |
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130 internal audit内部审计 !O`aaLc
131 public sector audit政府审计 ;;^OKrzWW
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit WE-cq1)
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =bx;TV