1.audit 审计 g""GQeR
2.attestation :Z6j5V;s
鉴证
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3.credibility c:9n8skE7
可信赖程度 Q
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^9q#,6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Hy[: _E
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 %6
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7.compilation 编制 31G0B_
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8.reliability 可靠性 }>u `8'2v
9.relevance 相关性 BU/A\4xQ,Y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 !#O
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11.objectivity 客观性 G,|!&=Pe|E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 wAprksZL#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 V\<2oG
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 sEdz`F
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Ls9NQy
16.the client 委托人 ^Q$OzsEk
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 `!HD.
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Q,xL8i
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 crP2jF!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 i!
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 M[YFyM(
22.expert 专家 .=#jdc/
23.the board of directors 董事会 $Xu3s~:S
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?s^3o{!<W
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ] [MtG
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 IFX$\+-
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K?!qNK
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 3Hom0g,V4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 X&qx4DL
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 x^f)I|t
31.business risks 经营风险 ]zSFX
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32.appropriateness 适当性 f` uRC-B/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |0y#} |/
34.management representations 管理层声明 fq6%@M~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 2L^)k?9>g+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 w!7\wI[
38.error 错误 i
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39.fraud舞弊 )O~[4xV~
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 St-
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 'kZ,:.v
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Iv6 q(c
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ijF_
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Yv;s3>r
45.materialiy 重要性 LSJ?;Zg(=z
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 cqNK`3:.j
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 3`HK^((o
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ~.m<`~u
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m.e]tTe
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 pS
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51.aggregate 总计 0Z9DewwP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "#j}F u_!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 $RPW/Lyiq
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 M<fhQJ
55.audit risk 审计风险 `Z?wj@H1`
56.detection risk 检查风险 )\fY1WD
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1PkCWRpR
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 jmM|on!
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 i<m(neX[H
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 FRBu8WW0L
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 0CrsZt X
63.accounting system 会计系统 <$(B [T
64.test of control 控制测试 _IDZ.\'>$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 6Xlzdt
66.communication 沟通 !+T1kMP+l
67.flow chart 流程图 C9n%!()>
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 RdTM5ANT
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9 E!le=>
71.assertions 认定 cj/`m$
72.esistence 存在 E
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73.occurrence 发生 -Aj)<KNx[
74.completeness 完整性 /U~|B.z@6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 _IYaMo.n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !_<6}:ZB
77.cutoff 截止 UNdD2Fd9
78.accuracy 准确性 ,5}U
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79.classification 分类 }htjT/Nm
80.inspection 检查 G 6sK3K
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #o.e
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82.observation 观察 7 F^d-
83.confirmation 函证 #%0V`BS7n
84.computation 计算 K7+yU3
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 z ^gJy,T
86.vouch 核对 Ifj&S'():
87.trace 追查 xt{'Be&Ya+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ':'g!b`/
89.error 误差 kI{DxuTad
90.expected error 预期误差 )ZJvx%@i
91.population 总体 b'H'QY
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?Ec9rM\ze
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7|P
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Y
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ?9b9{c'an
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 gV_/t+jI
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 mP(3[a_Q
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 <qCa9@Ea
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 mo0\t#jA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 pm&THd
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lo1Ui`V
103.cash receipt 现金收入 fV(3RG
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 R$awg SE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Y Y:BwW:
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 =8kmFXo
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 V|7YRa@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `+JFvn!
109.storeroom 仓库 (J
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 T5BZD
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111.price list 价目表 ::L2zVq5V
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 *dzZOe>,
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {Z.6\G&q
114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利 ]|;+2@kDR
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 BxY t*b%
118.material requisition 领料单 TQ
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 g(DD8;]w<
120.bond certificate 债券 7\u+%i;YZ
121.stock certificate 股票 =bC
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122.audit report 审计报告 <t%gl5}|
123.entity 被审计单位 bm588UQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 +)Te)^&v%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 N!A20Bv
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2pS<;k`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OI R5QH
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 FB=oGgwwq
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 4 p_C+4
130 internal audit内部审计 k1 5vs
131 public sector audit政府审计 `S&a.k
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit l/$GF|`U
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0r]n
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