1.audit 审计 hU)'OKe
2.attestation .}~$1QKS
鉴证 WCoF{*
3.credibility W[
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可信赖程度 rV~T>x
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 W'V@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 1
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 E+Im~=m$
7.compilation 编制 jPpRsw>
8.reliability 可靠性 T a
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9.relevance 相关性 0&Qsk!-B
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 )ZN(2z
11.objectivity 客观性 Kny%QBoiw
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 lc"qqt
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }/49T
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 M`bL
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 h*G
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16.the client 委托人 *i%.{ YH
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 mw
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;*.(.
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 2mSD"[%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 srsK:%`
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZXh~79
22.expert 专家 BL0|\&*1
23.the board of directors 董事会 n'ehB%"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;hkro$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Ogd8!
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 [\88@B=jXP
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &7fY_~ )B
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 m,=)qex
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @c0n2 Xcr
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 t1
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31.business risks 经营风险 6EZ1YG}
32.appropriateness 适当性 E3LBPXK
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 U%h7h`=F?
34.management representations 管理层声明 A"0wvk)UcY
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 g%X &f_@
36.audit plan 审计计划 ([[)Ub$U
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 'N*!>mZ<
39.fraud舞弊 kpl~/i`4
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 v3?kFd7%H~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 )-)ss"\+Ju
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ?_8%h`z
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 BSOjyy1f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Mp^^!AP 9
45.materialiy 重要性 Sy4
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ^@ M [t<
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 l_bL,-|E8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 FPvuzBJ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 KlY,NSlQ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `i=JjgG@
51.aggregate 总计 /tG 5!l
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Q@7l"8#[t
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 } /[_
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <V7SSm
55.audit risk 审计风险 t'dHCp}
56.detection risk 检查风险 ? 7/W>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ||yXp2
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 u82h6s<'W
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f3/SO+Me}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 a#YuKh?
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6 #-6Bh)>4
62.simall business 小规模企业 '$n:CNha
63.accounting system 会计系统 tCuN?_UG
64.test of control 控制测试 N$C{f;xV
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 C usVW
66.communication 沟通 lTxY6vi
67.flow chart 流程图 N-XVRuv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I/mvQxp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 C(EYM$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 zt-'
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71.assertions 认定 +fC#2%VnU
72.esistence 存在 IRlN++I!
73.occurrence 发生 "|(rVj=
74.completeness 完整性 f<g>dQlE
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 JX2mTQ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 '.]e._T
77.cutoff 截止 E}]I%fi
78.accuracy 准确性 ls [Ls
79.classification 分类 u(8 _[/_B
80.inspection 检查 nw~/~eM5=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 }l,T~Pjb
82.observation 观察 -Pqi1pj
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83.confirmation 函证 <I>%m,
84.computation 计算 'q{PtYr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4}.WhE|h
86.vouch 核对 q:TZ=bs^
87.trace 追查 [LJ705t
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 4C l,Iw/;
89.error 误差 8W19#?7>B
90.expected error 预期误差 ZmEG<T05
91.population 总体 JN{<oxI
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (iHf9*i CV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [ED!J~lg8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 C>.]Bvg
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Xy[4f=X}z
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 bHhC56[M
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 aeG#:
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 RY\{=f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 4y|xUO:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 &eThH,w$2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 eNIkiJ$uS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ]NaMZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 iifc;6 2
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Z-
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 xDPQG`6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 3S[w'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 D< nlb-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 DePV,.
109.storeroom 仓库 F,'^se4&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 4q\.I+r^
111.price list 价目表 D__lqboz
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 PY^^^01P
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "wT~$I"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ov$N"
115.receiving report 验收报告 5en
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116.gross margin 毛利 PphR4 sIM
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 qT4I Y$h
118.material requisition 领料单 [47K7~9p
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *k3 d^9o#
120.bond certificate 债券 +zFV~]b
121.stock certificate 股票 "/4s8.dw+u
122.audit report 审计报告 }XfS#Xr1aV
123.entity 被审计单位 p?dGZ2` [I
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *=-__|t
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 rK(x4]I
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "C$!mdr7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 1R5\GKF6o
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Z$OF|ZZQ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 q|47;bK'
130 internal audit内部审计 `-72>F ;T
131 public sector audit政府审计 Rxvd+8FF
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;kyL>mV{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach -V;0_Nx7p