1.audit 审计 ?HZp@&
2.attestation Z
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鉴证 snV*gSUH
3.credibility e5=d
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可信赖程度 MfTLa)Rz
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 LHAlXo;
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 y!e]bvN
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 fGgt[f[
7.compilation 编制 r;cDYg
8.reliability 可靠性 OfsP5*d
9.relevance 相关性 od;-D~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 &{iC:zp
11.objectivity 客观性 \?:L>-&h8
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 kH!Z|Ps?R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Pg4&}bX:I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 yu?5t?vf
15.recurring audit 连续审计 dWY%bb
16.the client 委托人 vL/ 3(Bo7
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 x^eu
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 f49kf**
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 T}~TW26v
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e4X
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ]`o5eByo
22.expert 专家 E(qYCafC
23.the board of directors 董事会 r^9l/H~$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 g14*6O:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !\]^c
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )!y>2$20 r
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 gfk)`>E
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 `i{d"H0E
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Hg+<GML
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 mDD.D3RS
31.business risks 经营风险 SNEhP5!
32.appropriateness 适当性 Gk;YAI
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "SF0b jG9C
34.management representations 管理层声明 \j)Evjw
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 J )1
36.audit plan 审计计划 6K2e]r
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5<?Ah+1
38.error 错误 r)(5,*v
39.fraud舞弊 =j]y
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ycGY5t@K@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {+N<
9(O
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (1/Sf&2i
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _ %s#Cb
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,"qCz[aDN1
45.materialiy 重要性 s"
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 D?|D)"?qb
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z0|5VLk,<{
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 jzvK;*N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]kh]l8t ^
51.aggregate 总计 r}U6LE?>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 yCX5
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 b#2)" V(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 j KU2
55.audit risk 审计风险 WR+j?Fcf
56.detection risk 检查风险 y@LI
miRG
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 I#l}5e5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +sNS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 dg D-"-O
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 z%&FLdXgW+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I2}W /}
62.simall business 小规模企业 UhB+c
63.accounting system 会计系统 +)jUA]hJ/
64.test of control 控制测试 09Hrn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 OM'iJB6=
66.communication 沟通 ZvY"yl?e
67.flow chart 流程图 1nVQYqT_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 .[={Yx0!I
69.audit evidence 审计证据 DR"Y(-xl
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 1N5
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71.assertions 认定 "+DA)K
72.esistence 存在 FlO?E3d
73.occurrence 发生 ^Z (
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74.completeness 完整性 z$ ^d_)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ZbRRDXk!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >}k*!J|
77.cutoff 截止 [d`Jw/4n
78.accuracy 准确性 K'OG-fn;
79.classification 分类 (6%T~|a
80.inspection 检查 X[z;P!U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~z^l~Vyg?
82.observation 观察 ,@Csa#
83.confirmation 函证 /Qgb t
84.computation 计算 bGh&@&dHr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &+9 ;
86.vouch 核对 bLT3:q#s
87.trace 追查 b"g^Jm! j
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =lNW1J\SW
89.error 误差 e9acI>^w
90.expected error 预期误差 zK0M WyXO
91.population 总体 k-$Acv(
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mR}8} K]L
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -]EL|_;
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 5nPvEN
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 +\dVC,,=^g
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 '!>9j,BJ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 QPy h.9:N
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,Csdon
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^Ks1[xc* `
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 6/!:vsa"3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #v
c+;`X
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 T*p7[}#
103.cash receipt 现金收入 CKw-HgXG
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [gzaOP`f
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Gm+D1l i
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ? [Yn<|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +m_.?V6
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Vmz#u1gGT6
109.storeroom 仓库 J~x]~}V&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 k_g@4x1y*
111.price list 价目表 F"Dr(V
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ust +g4
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &zn|),
114.purchase requisition 请购单 w+m7jn!$
115.receiving report 验收报告 cG
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116.gross margin 毛利 Vy&X1lG:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 h(WlJCln
118.material requisition 领料单 BDt$s(
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2_$8Ga
120.bond certificate 债券 1^IMoC7$#
121.stock certificate 股票 nS#F*)
122.audit report 审计报告 1dD%a91
123.entity 被审计单位 +5fB?0D;
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 TjpyU:R,&|
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 O!PGZuF
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ;apLMMsWC
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )~M@2;@L
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 fwppqIM
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 S1k*"><
130 internal audit内部审计 H
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131 public sector audit政府审计 <B%wq>4S
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c |%5SA
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach fD%/]`
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