1.audit 审计 mnQ'X-q3iO
2.attestation rxE&fjW
鉴证 L,M+sN
3.credibility &=w|vB)(p
可信赖程度 l)Mh2lA,=
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3 wt
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 U ":"geU
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Mtp%co )f
7.compilation 编制 )U98
8.reliability 可靠性 YKx 1NC
9.relevance 相关性 .h8M
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 &HF]\`RNr
11.objectivity 客观性 TmP8q
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 n
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Yn<)k_kp
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 g [L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 r*d Q5
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16.the client 委托人 tgN92Q.i6T
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 c E76L%O
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2ksA.,UB^9
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 " i`8l.Lc
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Vyt
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 u4"r>e6_B
22.expert 专家 {nRUH*(d9
23.the board of directors 董事会 rm|7
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 bXvbddu)}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 K-@bwB7~s
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 CA^.?&CH^O
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 pGkef0p@
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #"r kuDO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 VkXn8J
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 yQ-hnlzn~
31.business risks 经营风险 -1m vhR~
32.appropriateness 适当性 Xp^$
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 7^wE$7hS
34.management representations 管理层声明 {3 o%d:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 r$DZk
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36.audit plan 审计计划 ;&mxqY8`'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 O5MDGg
38.error 错误 h AAU ecx
39.fraud舞弊 C'<'7g4
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^pw7o6}
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f\'G`4e
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 a7 )@BzF#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *`.LA@bHU
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 MPG+B/P&
45.materialiy 重要性 |_I[1%&`N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 }200g_^
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 p">WK<N
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ,v_B)a_E
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 iiN?\OO^~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 gvr]]}h:O
51.aggregate 总计 sD2Qm
52.subsequent events 期后事项 %&1$~m0
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 UzJ!Y / 5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 JP%RTGu
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?o>6S
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56.detection risk 检查风险 '\'7yN'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kPedX
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 $w `veP
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 |VYr=hjo
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 QX+Y(P`vMK
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 !ABLd|tP
62.simall business 小规模企业 Di])<V
63.accounting system 会计系统 At|ht
64.test of control 控制测试 ChVY
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `.`FgaJ
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66.communication 沟通 vVdxi9yk
67.flow chart 流程图 w'XSb.\)_m
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -s33m]a;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 b<\G I7
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 %|bN@@
71.assertions 认定 }Fz!6F2w
72.esistence 存在 I*9Gb$]=
73.occurrence 发生 ^T+<!k
74.completeness 完整性 WS5"!vz
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Sy:K:Z|[U
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1"d\mE
77.cutoff 截止 kp.|gzA6
78.accuracy 准确性 Ga?UHw~
79.classification 分类 "d:.*2Z2
80.inspection 检查 "V:XhBG?
81.supervision of counting 监盘 uzO{{S-
82.observation 观察 L*IU0Jy>
83.confirmation 函证 W=F3XYS
84.computation 计算 ^X$
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 U#iT<#!l2
86.vouch 核对 i(z+a6^@|
87.trace 追查 Ipg\9*c`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 FfjC
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89.error 误差 37~rm
90.expected error 预期误差 '&/(oJ;O~
91.population 总体 t3K>\ :
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Jfe~ ,cI
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Lq%[A*`^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 M$#+W?m&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 uH=Gt^_
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 H]U"+52h
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 @H3|u`6V
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 69N1 mP
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pVdhj^n
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fQ^h{n
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -v;iMEZ)
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 9tW3!O^_
103.cash receipt 现金收入 cPx66Dh&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \?J=mE@;1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :p,c%"
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 wHq('+{=&
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 [''=><
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [ e$]pN%
109.storeroom 仓库 o-~-F+mj#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *{HGLl|=
111.price list 价目表 R
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 R/yPZO-U
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ytg7p 5{!i
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ;]|m((15G
115.receiving report 验收报告 r7zf+a]
116.gross margin 毛利 9t,aT!f
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~Ay
118.material requisition 领料单 4X<Oux*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4KN0i
120.bond certificate 债券 F
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121.stock certificate 股票 0%v ixR52
122.audit report 审计报告 F^4*|g
123.entity 被审计单位 ,"4X&>_f
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 NHst7$Y<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 OFJJ-4[_3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 J+-,^8)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 A{xSbbDk
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 @`#OC#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 b#bO=T$e-
130 internal audit内部审计 0tn7Rkiw
131 public sector audit政府审计 !H2C9l:rd
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit \z(>h&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Nj! R9N