1.audit 审计 Q[^IX
2.attestation N+x0"~T}I
鉴证 YQOdwcLG
3.credibility _f$8{&`k
可信赖程度 c%v[p8
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 'EJ8)2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 V|b9zHh
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2yR*<yj
7.compilation 编制 /2-S/,a
8.reliability 可靠性 $8o(_8Q)
9.relevance 相关性 ~\`lbGJ7?
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *@=in7*c
11.objectivity 客观性 AR AC'F0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 LziEF-_
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 WS8m^~S@\
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 LY2oBX@fC
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Yu-e|:
16.the client 委托人 L<!}!v5ja
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~n%~ Z|mMF
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 fv_}7t7
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 sfi.zuG
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 8*3o9$Pj
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 aYr?J
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22.expert 专家 o9G%KO&;D,
23.the board of directors 董事会 1eQ9(hzF
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 *"` dO9Yf_
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 w*<XPBi
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?D-1xnxep
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |t*(]U2O0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 *JE%bQ2Q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ES!$JWK|
31.business risks 经营风险 cjt<&b*
32.appropriateness 适当性 /e :V44
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A<l8CWv[
34.management representations 管理层声明 mZ
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 q65KxOf`
36.audit plan 审计计划
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 D-e0q)RSU
38.error 错误 zb.^ _A
39.fraud舞弊 \O5`R-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Gm;)Om_
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 '_,/N!-V
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 OQMkpX-dH
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 P'f
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &Oc^LV$6
45.materialiy 重要性 '^ b B+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1S9(Zn[2,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &C<K|F!j!
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 }&D~P>1
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 xgHR;USH
51.aggregate 总计 ehk5U,d
52.subsequent events 期后事项 B.CUk.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 lo*OmAF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 V(_OyxeC{2
55.audit risk 审计风险 |D+"+w/
56.detection risk 检查风险 H"czF
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 tJ[yx_mf
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 P'.MwS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 uKc
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D ]Q,~Y&'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 j#QJ5(#
62.simall business 小规模企业 |N_tVE
63.accounting system 会计系统 )[RLCZ
64.test of control 控制测试 eJA$J=^R;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1Q\P]
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66.communication 沟通 jGpSECs
67.flow chart 流程图 T<(1)N1H`
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 }a?PBo`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 C'&)""3d
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 )!.ef6|
71.assertions 认定 pgbm2m
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72.esistence 存在 +v.uP [H
73.occurrence 发生 eKjmU | H
74.completeness 完整性 h}-}!v
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Z`x|\j
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j8n_:;i*
77.cutoff 截止 {hQ0=rv<
78.accuracy 准确性 JPQWRK^
79.classification 分类 -!MrG68
80.inspection 检查 K~'!JP8@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 &
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82.observation 观察 Aq'yr,
83.confirmation 函证 wZ6D\I
84.computation 计算 ~C[p}MED
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )!6JSMS
86.vouch 核对 "fK`F/
87.trace 追查 {gh41G;n
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ZrY#B8
89.error 误差 kQ~2mU
90.expected error 预期误差 8K+(CS>xvO
91.population 总体 $A~UA
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 S(NH# ^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $pW6a %7
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9V&}%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3m3ljy
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 N(i%Oxp1
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tGt/=~n9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9/A$
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 _)|_KQQu
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ycYT1Sg8
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 PPoQNW
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 m 2c>RCq
103.cash receipt 现金收入 W\]bh'(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 dRwOt
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ]0
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 e7e6b-"_2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 t
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 eC%uu
109.storeroom 仓库 wq yw#)S
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1B}q?8n
111.price list 价目表 V~#e%&73FH
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 *R9s0;&:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 fP 1V1ao
114.purchase requisition 请购单 c:#<g/-{wM
115.receiving report 验收报告 x)evjX=q
116.gross margin 毛利 VnlgX\$}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 758`lfz=_
118.material requisition 领料单 K:!){a[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ]U[y3
120.bond certificate 债券 Xjb 4dip
121.stock certificate 股票 s|er+-'
122.audit report 审计报告 BR&T,x/d
123.entity 被审计单位 ^RL#(O
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 JFAmND;+
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ? :StFlie
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Skb,cKU
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5>9KW7^L
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5ggmS<=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {
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130 internal audit内部审计 t<~WDI|AN
131 public sector audit政府审计 EY~b,MIL4
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit (PVK|Q55y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :r4]8X-