1.audit 审计 :?Y$bX}a
2.attestation 9b;A1gu
鉴证 Xf
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3.credibility 4 =Gph
可信赖程度 \*0yaSQF
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >u0w.3r#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 jN
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ;n6b%,s
7.compilation 编制 06*rW
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8.reliability 可靠性 (*\jbK
9.relevance 相关性 8FkFM^\1L
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2+o|A
11.objectivity 客观性 1tMQqI`N
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ]3Dl)[R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 nkDy!"K
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 HKO739&n}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 }fR,5|~X
16.the client 委托人 gNpJ24QK
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 #~L h#
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 c+dg_*^
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b;GD/UI
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 kJQ#Wz|z]
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?=;qK{)37
22.expert 专家 ^pnG0(9
23.the board of directors 董事会 BZv+H=b
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;8{cA_&
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 lb*8G
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 r\`+R"
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 B>y9fI
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 SP]IUdE\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wJ<Oo@snm
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 &PWB,BXv
31.business risks 经营风险 8}e,%{q
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~z5R{;Nbz|
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 .
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34.management representations 管理层声明 %wptZ"2M
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 JRMM? y
36.audit plan 审计计划 'R<&d}@P*#
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Xjio Z
38.error 错误 Mg,:UC:
39.fraud舞弊 B[4pX
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 )
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 u{N,Ib
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 L6Wt
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 CSPKP#,B0[
45.materialiy 重要性 `(6r3f~XJ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?ULo&P[
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =qy=-j]
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Wo~vhv$E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 l7{oi!
51.aggregate 总计 /walu+]h
52.subsequent events 期后事项 0Uk@\[1ox
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 SUKxkc(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 *=V7@o
55.audit risk 审计风险 I\~G|B
56.detection risk 检查风险 %?^6).aEK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 cRd0S*QN2
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Vm}%ttTC
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :j')E`#
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 dz
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 {j5e9pg1L|
62.simall business 小规模企业 l!}:|N Yh!
63.accounting system 会计系统 p
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64.test of control 控制测试 ?{w3|Ef&
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %CUGm$nH
66.communication 沟通 iy.2A!f^.
67.flow chart 流程图 /&F,V+x
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 g.c8FP+
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mbnV[
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l\M_-:I+4
71.assertions 认定 Y
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72.esistence 存在 mC?i}+4>4R
73.occurrence 发生 N>(g?A;
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74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 dVB~Smsr
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 *_E|@y
77.cutoff 截止 f7h*Vu`>
78.accuracy 准确性 8:BIbmtt5
79.classification 分类 oI)GKA_Ng7
80.inspection 检查 LK6; ?m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 .<tquswg
82.observation 观察 OO?]qZa1
83.confirmation 函证 .s+aZwTMT
84.computation 计算 322jR4QGr
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 `qd+f{Q
86.vouch 核对 \AL
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87.trace 追查 FO q1>>a0
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 H$G0`LP0/a
89.error 误差 V[-jD8='3
90.expected error 预期误差 [
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91.population 总体 p.+ho~sC,.
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 yV_4?nh
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 S=_vv)6+4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 lds-T
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 N2.AKH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 kJWN.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yG Wnod'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 8
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ,`ZYvF^%
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Hwo$tVa:=
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 F(na{<g};
103.cash receipt 现金收入 L\y;LSTU
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ag F,aZU
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c@v{`d
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &WNf
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 }%Bl>M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?wnzTbJN
109.storeroom 仓库 \:'%9 x
110.sale invoice 销售发票 4C}bJzZ
111.price list 价目表 sdQkT# %y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 K&8dA0i2u2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 kcb.Wz~=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 NPFpq,P>
115.receiving report 验收报告 (@iMLuewK
116.gross margin 毛利 lNQcYv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 JH:0
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118.material requisition 领料单 2tal
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 `,Ph/oM
120.bond certificate 债券 a'!zG cT
121.stock certificate 股票 #v<QbA
122.audit report 审计报告 z{Mr$%'EY
123.entity 被审计单位 P-ri=E}>
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 3e(ehLc4DJ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 +-E~6^>
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 oh$Q6G
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &3yD_P_3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 hs}8xl
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 gn3jy^5
130 internal audit内部审计 765p/**
131 public sector audit政府审计 7O,U?p
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;|UF)QGa2
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |j 6OM{@