1.audit 审计 dMK|l
2.attestation ^oDC F
鉴证 52
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3.credibility -r )Q| U
可信赖程度 gXBC=
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1:h{(
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _Q_"_*e
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L #c*)
7.compilation 编制 ~xZFm
8.reliability 可靠性 `CP#S7W^
9.relevance 相关性 d:cs8f4>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "#anL8
11.objectivity 客观性 Nj4=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9|R]Lz3PA
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9.:r;H G
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 E&ou(Q={
15.recurring audit 连续审计 .-2i9Bh6
16.the client 委托人 s
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 b9b384Q1O
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 `"`/_al^
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 /UtCJMQ
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 o?%1^6&HE
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 5$9g4
22.expert 专家 JG\T2/b
23.the board of directors 董事会 |+K3\b
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /R\]tl#2j
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 =8:m:Y&|`G
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 EX zA(igS
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^oaFnzJdf
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 "O@L
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 6%?bl{pNn
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 l-4+{6lz
31.business risks 经营风险 H&Jp,<\x
32.appropriateness 适当性 3Run.Gv\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >.'rN>B+
34.management representations 管理层声明 |e49F
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5~)m6]-6
36.audit plan 审计计划 {B
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _gDEIoBp
38.error 错误 2|]pD
39.fraud舞弊 euO!vLd X
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^U1@
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 O)v?GQRj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 BOqu$f+
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "%^T~Z(_j
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 B
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45.materialiy 重要性 E&js`24 &
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 .%Pt[VQ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 dZ]['y%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Qy< ~{6V
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 vq(ElXTO
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 %<[?;
51.aggregate 总计 BF >678h
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "}/$xOl"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @ ={Hx$zL
55.audit risk 审计风险 [22>)1<(
56.detection risk 检查风险 VH*4fcT'D
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 qpjG_G5/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 `?M?WaP
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 <d`ksZ+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 MTyBGrs(
62.simall business 小规模企业 ,\".|m1o.
63.accounting system 会计系统 J]m[0g7O_
64.test of control 控制测试 Uxll<z,
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 G&7!3u
66.communication 沟通 ON()2@Y4
67.flow chart 流程图 9?xD"Z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3]z%C'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 NA`qC.K
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 } ={TVs^
71.assertions 认定 !=/wpsH
72.esistence 存在 V DN@=/
73.occurrence 发生 !Au
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74.completeness 完整性 )0\"8}!
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 L9"yQD^R7?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _Qh:*j!
77.cutoff 截止 RkMs!M
78.accuracy 准确性 |<2g^ZK)
79.classification 分类 YU]|N'mL2
80.inspection 检查 j92X"yB
81.supervision of counting 监盘 X"sc'#G T
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 OZSM2 ~
84.computation 计算 K
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !:^?GN #~x
86.vouch 核对 rYn)E=FG/
87.trace 追查 *mVQN1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Yvn*evO4
89.error 误差 D\@)*"
90.expected error 预期误差 S
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91.population 总体 [11D7L%1t
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \GP0FdpV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Ug
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 N"zg)MsX
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 fvNj5Vq:
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ~c\iBk
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 r:~q{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )?$zY5
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FPC^-mD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 tbm/gOBw
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 UNOKK_
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Ij{ K\{y
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *ujJpJZ2
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 &`LR{7m
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \b6vu^;p
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VLP'3 qX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 0Z&ua
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 8bf~uHAr
109.storeroom 仓库 v"v-c!k
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ? `+G0VT
111.price list 价目表 %Mx
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 F`eo3z
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Evy_I+l
114.purchase requisition 请购单 zEMZz$Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 m2j]wUh"
116.gross margin 毛利 ]ddTHl
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "
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118.material requisition 领料单 sD{d8s[(
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 dhCrcYn
120.bond certificate 债券 3:mZ1+
121.stock certificate 股票 F['%?+<3
122.audit report 审计报告 w^=uq3X?
123.entity 被审计单位 +]$c+!khj
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 j9g0k<eg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o56UlN
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,\'E<O2T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Cb
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ' &<saqA
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 DPBWw[
130 internal audit内部审计 xDO1gnH%
131 public sector audit政府审计 z`2Ais@ao
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit CSVL,(Uw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 1`F25DhhY