1.audit 审计 m4k
Bj*6c{
2.attestation 31^cz*V
鉴证 a~h:qpgc
3.credibility V{-AP=C7
可信赖程度 `"yxdlXA
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3OyS8`
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z_;3H,z`
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
\u-0v.+|
7.compilation 编制 ,?UM;^
8.reliability 可靠性 i[C~5}%
9.relevance 相关性 +@9gkPQQ-@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 TjWE_Bq]g
11.objectivity 客观性 @YvOoTyb
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 c97{Pu
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 kEeo5XN
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 %Kh4m7
15.recurring audit 连续审计 RhI;;Y#@
16.the client 委托人 <mA'X V,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 4 PLk
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 f8 /'%$N
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 XKL3RMF9r
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 h<<>3 A
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @K223?c8l
22.expert 专家 %A1@&xrbl
23.the board of directors 董事会 zr v]
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
!"Yj|Nu6
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
tbo>%kn
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Th[f9H%
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 `cz2DR-"
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :nHKl
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Kr
'f- {
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <>eOC9;VY
31.business risks 经营风险 F+ <Z<q
32.appropriateness 适当性
B3m_D"?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 DDT_kK;
34.management representations 管理层声明 c:S] R"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0|xIBg)
36.audit plan 审计计划 ;DA8B'^>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~fl@ 2
38.error 错误 ^VW
PdH/Fe
39.fraud舞弊 j| Wv7
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 5hj
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 d4:`@*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8*SDiZ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 v`J*ixZ7t
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 [%~
:@m
45.materialiy 重要性 5w
B =>
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8bK|:B#6,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Sgim3):Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _iKq~\v2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 exh/CK4;
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (2ur5uk+
51.aggregate 总计 3uU]kD^
52.subsequent events 期后事项 h2z_,`iS7
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 (@X~VACT
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 d
F0,Y?
55.audit risk 审计风险 3K&4i'}V
56.detection risk 检查风险 spU)]4P&
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 j.~!dh$mg
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 i"zuil
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \y6OU
M2y
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 h'J|K^na
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 mS>xGtD&K
62.simall business 小规模企业 r`&-9"+
63.accounting system 会计系统 .iCDXc{#
64.test of control 控制测试 h1 WT
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 { pu85'DV
66.communication 沟通 ^Jb
H?
67.flow chart 流程图 ')a(.f
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4%WzIzRb
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `k(yZtb
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 pY4}>ju(g
71.assertions 认定 ,h|q i[7
72.esistence 存在 _AV1WS;^^8
73.occurrence 发生 O/:UJ( e{
74.completeness 完整性 !-s!f&_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 4tg<iH{
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 jVLA CWH
77.cutoff 截止 FYs)MO
78.accuracy 准确性 5<I
79.classification 分类 wB'zuPAK6
80.inspection 检查 -(#I3h;I
81.supervision of counting 监盘 4'W '}o|{
82.observation 观察 Sxjub&=
83.confirmation 函证 &DqE{bBd!
84.computation 计算 f}guv~K
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H
M>lg`S
86.vouch 核对 <Q|d&vDVfV
87.trace 追查 ,mRyQS'F
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 '=][
J_
89.error 误差 [c_|ob]
90.expected error 预期误差 y@CHR
91.population 总体 hF2IW{=!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 }@if6(0
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 XdH\OJ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 rt
JtK6t
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 y
qtKy
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 V I%
6.6D
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ETs>`#`6o
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 p~LrPWHSTP
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 fM^[7;]7e
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "RI
ZV
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Fl(T\-Eu
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 iQ{G(^sZN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 &/,|+U[
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9@+5LZR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0p89: I*0
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g+X}c/".
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y
A47"R
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 gv5*!eI
109.storeroom 仓库 "Ks,kSEzu
110.sale invoice 销售发票 s&'QN=A
111.price list 价目表 ;#Q%j%J
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 LR"9D
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 :6$>_m=i
114.purchase requisition 请购单 1?Z4K/
115.receiving report 验收报告 +^;JS3p@\
116.gross margin 毛利 _V`DWR
*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (5\NB0
118.material requisition 领料单 m.,U:>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 K_&4D'
120.bond certificate 债券 [`
sL?&a
121.stock certificate 股票 nT2)E&U6%
122.audit report 审计报告 Y))NK'B5
123.entity 被审计单位 l&?ii68/
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Z1"v}g
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 irjP>3_e
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ewg:HX7<(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (W}bG>!#Q8
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 k1Q?'<`
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 rx}r~0i
130 internal audit内部审计 JchSMc.9
131 public sector audit政府审计 2#k5+?-c61
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit oY, %Iq
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ?,/U^rf^4