1.audit 审计 *CG2sAeB
2.attestation vd;wQ
鉴证 fSP~~YSeU
3.credibility mrbIoN==`
可信赖程度 dHu]wog
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Y9%yjh
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @2u<Bh}}
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "s*{0'jo
7.compilation 编制 q{@Wn]!k
8.reliability 可靠性 Oh^X^*I$@
9.relevance 相关性 8t^"1ND
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4R0_%x6vG
11.objectivity 客观性 p!691LI
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 cn#a/Hx
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *H$nydQ:
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 *dQRs6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 q+DH2&E'
16.the client 委托人 e,x@?L*
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 V4"AFArI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 A1@-;/H3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 jmb\eOq+~V
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 .SsIU\[)
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 =#u2Rx%V
22.expert 专家 Dxe|4"%^
23.the board of directors 董事会 ]@f6O*&=
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :.~a[\C@V<
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !Q#b4 f
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 3xe8DD
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 01dx}L@hz
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 /X:lt^?%I
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5[3hw4
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }n.h)Oz
31.business risks 经营风险 .xx#>Y-\
32.appropriateness 适当性 ! $iR:ji
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *Z]|
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34.management representations 管理层声明 izKk@{Md
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \w:u&6,0O
36.audit plan 审计计划 j\vK`.z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 lfA
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38.error 错误 :b>|U"ux
39.fraud舞弊 SUEw5qitB
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ZMe| fn
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 wx!*fy4hL
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 79V5{2Y*U
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 X=hgLK^3<,
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 w0IB8GdF
45.materialiy 重要性 "VeU
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 5B2,=?+o
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (HF,p,h_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4"2/"D0
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =6dKC_Q
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g IKm
51.aggregate 总计 <d^7B9O?&w
52.subsequent events 期后事项 WU4i-@Bm8
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2mO#vTX4
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Q. XsY.{
55.audit risk 审计风险 pxbNeqK@p
56.detection risk 检查风险
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 jysV%q 3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 [0LqZ<\5
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 g
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 v;Dcq
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Fs|;>Up0
62.simall business 小规模企业 &>jkfG
63.accounting system 会计系统 AN>`M?EQ
64.test of control 控制测试 J*Hn/m
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 d{hYT\7~1(
66.communication 沟通 ]aRD6F:L
67.flow chart 流程图 9c^EoYpy-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v6VhXV6$|
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ~
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 t/ 1NTa
71.assertions 认定 -IS9uaT5
72.esistence 存在 O}-7 V5
73.occurrence 发生 >l1Yhxd_0*
74.completeness 完整性 ?>8zU;Aj
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 h6e$$-_
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 $te,\$&}
77.cutoff 截止 AL7O -D
78.accuracy 准确性 K)+l 6Q
79.classification 分类 [8P
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80.inspection 检查 cQ41NX@I
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `Cf
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82.observation 观察 |w2AB7EU
83.confirmation 函证 pCUOeQL(
84.computation 计算 \Ji2uGT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 +-\9'Q
86.vouch 核对 V^z;^mdd
87.trace 追查 t"p#iia
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 m#$za7
89.error 误差 "T
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90.expected error 预期误差 ->&VbR)
91.population 总体 }hitU(5t0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 uW~,H}E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /&
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 vx@p;1RU`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ()#tR^T
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 -!>ZATL<B
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %QgAilj,
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 SQU%
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <57l|}8
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +i#sS19h
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Mgs|*u-5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )x x/di
103.cash receipt 现金收入 &]F|U3
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TDE1z>h+"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7B\(r~f`t
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 w00\1'-Kz
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 }!]x|zU.=
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 %Dls36F
109.storeroom 仓库 -xu.=n@,
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0,$-)SkT
111.price list 价目表 d.j'0w"
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 y6Epi|8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 fKz"z{\,0
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _L'cyH.cn
115.receiving report 验收报告 >X,Ag
116.gross margin 毛利 KbdfSF$
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 h_chZB'
118.material requisition 领料单 u?3NBc$~A
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 d3G{0PX
120.bond certificate 债券 |id79qY7g
121.stock certificate 股票 -0o6*?[Z
122.audit report 审计报告 W}2 &Pax
123.entity 被审计单位 Owpg]p yVD
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4_762Gu%
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 iynS4]`U
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Qy^z *s
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 o+_/)c
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V"by9p|V`
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \_Kt6=
130 internal audit内部审计 BZ;}ROmqk
131 public sector audit政府审计 +#uNQ`1v
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit /1W7<']>xV
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach a5}44/%