1.audit 审计 u[:
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2.attestation 5@CpP-W#
鉴证 v s w7|
3.credibility s|BX>
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可信赖程度 D'85VZEFyo
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3[iSF5%V*p
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ZtKQ]jV&@
7.compilation 编制 A&;EV#]ge
8.reliability 可靠性 '[n)N@h
9.relevance 相关性 e%'z=%(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 giQ{Xrj
11.objectivity 客观性 }=xI3;7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 p9k4w%
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !k%l+I3J[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2z[r@}3
15.recurring audit 连续审计 DXt]b,
16.the client 委托人 )#)nBM
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1mY+0
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0P3j+?
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 y @]8Ep
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9$:QLE+t
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ,*q#qW!!
22.expert 专家 D9e+
23.the board of directors 董事会 J2)-cY5G
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 YG-Z.{d5Z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 uDpf2(>s
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 rsd2v9
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Xs{:[vRW
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 m]{<Ux
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 oqm
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 lNq:JVJ#\r
31.business risks 经营风险 i# CaKS
32.appropriateness 适当性 j
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Wg}B@:`T
34.management representations 管理层声明 }<6oFUZ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 o+]Y=r2
36.audit plan 审计计划 5HWwl.D
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #Nu%]
38.error 错误 g,A.Y,})
39.fraud舞弊 Dq0-Kf,^
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 P-/XYZ]`
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 j CTQ
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ws*~$x?7
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 c^i"}2+
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 o(B<!ji~'
45.materialiy 重要性 "R@$Wu53|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 2LhfXBWf
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 f_Wkg)g
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 v>x {jZkFL
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 GInZ53cQ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \;3B?8wbIl
51.aggregate 总计 : ;E
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 UFzM#
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T% /xti5$!
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 wGov|[X
55.audit risk 审计风险 M<SbVP|V"
56.detection risk 检查风险 3s+<
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 3p?<iVE
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 s=\LewF1<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Q1O_CC}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Gvt;Q,hH
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 E<X{72fb>
62.simall business 小规模企业 Wx']tFn"
63.accounting system 会计系统 wW6mYgPN%
64.test of control 控制测试 dy2
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 }[=xe(4]D
66.communication 沟通 |Ak =-.
67.flow chart 流程图 =Do3#Xe2V
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 pJ2:` f<;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1sIy*z
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =sUl`L+w,L
71.assertions 认定 3<e(@W}n-M
72.esistence 存在 XEvGhy#
73.occurrence 发生 ei+9G,
74.completeness 完整性 +q`rz
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O X5Co<u
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 L5V'Sr
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 4."o.:8x
79.classification 分类 KG4#BY&^
80.inspection 检查 |1<]o;:
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^LEmi1L
82.observation 观察 ]RJb;
83.confirmation 函证 (T%F!2i([U
84.computation 计算 dIBKE0`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :XPC0^4s
86.vouch 核对 $ +
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87.trace 追查 V#-qKV
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /A[oj2un
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 7 BnenHD
91.population 总体 [6&CloY3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 St~SiTJU
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 M3jv aI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 d
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 <.A C=4@V
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 r:WgjjA%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 fzkCI
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 MW",r;l<aM
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iX>!ju'V
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]9KQP-p'
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 wEHAkc)Q
103.cash receipt 现金收入 j
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 N?2#YTjR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 HM$`z"p5jg
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %!HnG
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 o
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 q563,s
109.storeroom 仓库 aaf_3UH.B
110.sale invoice 销售发票 S$lmEJ_
111.price list 价目表 '4^V4i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 U$/Hp#~X
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 M::IE|h
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4xAlaOw5M
115.receiving report 验收报告 %.Tf u0M
116.gross margin 毛利 -'H+lrmv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ?D~SHcBaN
118.material requisition 领料单 )QSt7g|OF
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ![P(B0Ct/
120.bond certificate 债券 \_I)loPc8
121.stock certificate 股票 $R$c1C'oX
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 EY
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 H-cBXp5z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [P&,}o)+E0
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "!6 B5Oz
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 t0V_ c'm
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 E_'n4@}Cx
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ^; V>}08
130 internal audit内部审计 AINFua4 A
131 public sector audit政府审计 +&N&D"9A
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit mN'9|`>V>
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Kf?{GNE7