1.audit 审计 iSOD&J_
2.attestation |}M~kJ)
鉴证 *d^9,GGn-
3.credibility !8wZw68"
可信赖程度 imo'(j7
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3js)niT9u
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 OI'uH$y
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }UyzMy,
7.compilation 编制 FI3sLA
8.reliability 可靠性 }W - K
9.relevance 相关性 H%
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +<'uw
11.objectivity 客观性 F(T=WR].o
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9c"0~7v
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 gUksO!7^1
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 1i5 vW- '4
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2Som0T<2
16.the client 委托人 1joc<EI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 N5:D8oWWXR
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 K~7'@\2
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 RA*_&Ll&!C
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ph Wc8[Q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 wk-Mu\
22.expert 专家 h-z%C6
23.the board of directors 董事会 ^JYF1
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 F7k4C2r
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 SlH7-"Ag
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ~*66 3pA
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 W)6U6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ?3]h~(=
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /V#MLPA
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0!3!?E <
31.business risks 经营风险 y}(_SU
32.appropriateness 适当性 "U/NMGMj
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 R
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34.management representations 管理层声明 uf{SxEa
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5O;/ lX!u
36.audit plan 审计计划 tEi@p;Z>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 !mw{T D
38.error 错误 wZ
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39.fraud舞弊 J,dG4.ht
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 "2y7l
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 y>)mSl@1y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 X}65\6
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Sa?~t3*H
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7?kXgR[#d
45.materialiy 重要性 -~rr<D\
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c]cO[T_gGa
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 y1@"H/nYJ
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |-SI(Khjk
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @B>%B EC
51.aggregate 总计 puf;"c6e'
52.subsequent events 期后事项 b&U5VA0=1
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d\1:1ucV
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1s^$oi}
55.audit risk 审计风险 o
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56.detection risk 检查风险 `Cb<KAaCH
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Ep v3/`I
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 d'**wh,
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 I&Eg-96@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 TkoCyD9
62.simall business 小规模企业 NO0[`jy(
63.accounting system 会计系统 (rY1O:*S
64.test of control 控制测试 8V53+]c$Y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >mGGJvTx
66.communication 沟通 Z3u""oM/
67.flow chart 流程图 2Wc;hJ.1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?(`nBlWQ5
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \nWzn4f
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 *y[~kWI
71.assertions 认定
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72.esistence 存在 o/i5e=9[y
73.occurrence 发生 <O`q3u'l
74.completeness 完整性 %n V@'3EI
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 lHj7O&+
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 U_zpLp
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77.cutoff 截止 c,[qjr#\>
78.accuracy 准确性 x.yb4i=Jq
79.classification 分类 iz,q8}/(
80.inspection 检查 )}zA,FOA*
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ND99g
82.observation 观察 Y
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83.confirmation 函证 `5~o=g
84.computation 计算 +wf& L
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 JOE{&^j
86.vouch 核对 |L~gNC
87.trace 追查 wtgO;w
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 A%sxMA!K,
89.error 误差 802]M
90.expected error 预期误差 D?&w:C\&@z
91.population 总体 ,_X,V!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 A.'`FtV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 !Z9ik
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 A`r$fCt1Vi
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 @v:ILby4-
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 y&O_Jyg<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 kH(3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 \)6?u_(u
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0ju wDd
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /[)P^L`
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 tIp\MXkTQ&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 56~da ){gd
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4j=@}!TBt
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 X|QX
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 !AD,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ":#A>L? l
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 d' eM(4R@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <pa];k(IQL
109.storeroom 仓库 eB1eUK>
110.sale invoice 销售发票 I^C
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111.price list 价目表 EXM/>PG
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0aq-drl5\
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 eC1c`@C:
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3T#3<gqM[
115.receiving report 验收报告 6T'43h. :
116.gross margin 毛利 "r `6c
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5'}!v
118.material requisition 领料单 tGy%n[ \
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #|
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120.bond certificate 债券 *~aI>7H
121.stock certificate 股票 g_U*_5doA
122.audit report 审计报告 Ns7l-mb
123.entity 被审计单位 Z~R/p;@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 cF>;f(X
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 p`V9+CA
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 b|pNc'u:Cn
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 -T="Ml&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5<'Jd3N{&
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 74!JPOpQH
130 internal audit内部审计 kc/H
131 public sector audit政府审计 TbUkqABm
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit #cg@Z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach qb/!;U_