1.audit 审计 L*0YOE%=]
2.attestation bTs2$81[
鉴证 #}Qe{4L
3.credibility 8\J$\Edv
可信赖程度 w1Bkz\95
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &r,vD,
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :tWkK$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 r^k+D<k[7
7.compilation 编制 C eEhe
8.reliability 可靠性 0f4 y"9m
9.relevance 相关性 +|C@B`h
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 :7{GOx
11.objectivity 客观性 Y[*.^l._
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _'p/8K5)=
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ,Uh^e]pC
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 6 ;'s
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 gs<~)&x
16.the client 委托人 0hY3vBQ!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 J;sQvPHV8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 S @[]znH
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 x
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 $uLTYu
22.expert 专家 %
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23.the board of directors 董事会 4(8c L?J`0
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 p3_
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kTjn%Sn,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 JCH9~n.
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 vhMoCLb
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 c{^1`(#?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #x 6/"Y2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 &n*ga$Q
31.business risks 经营风险 6TRLHL~B
32.appropriateness 适当性 z/#,L!Z3
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Aa-5k3:x]=
34.management representations 管理层声明 nLL2/!'n
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 D)MFii1J~
36.audit plan 审计计划 r?KRK?I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 M|nLD+d~8
38.error 错误 ;$tdn?|
39.fraud舞弊 5$
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,wf_o%'eW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Fs>MFj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 V 2Xv)
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M._h=wX{}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hq4&<Zr(
45.materialiy 重要性 ;FI'nL
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \HxF?i "
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 e"1mdw"
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 7(5d$ W
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =nHkFi@D=t
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 xM{[~Kh_x
51.aggregate 总计 e'~Qe_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dkC_Sh{
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 aGWO3Nk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vJr,lBHEk
55.audit risk 审计风险 I!b"Rv=Nf-
56.detection risk 检查风险 e O~p"d-|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <e&v[
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 zEjl@Kf
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5X8 i=M;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 DK2Wjr;
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 '`tFZfT
62.simall business 小规模企业 lB2F09`
63.accounting system 会计系统 zvN7aG
64.test of control 控制测试 mR2"dq;
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %cs"PS
66.communication 沟通 ^?|4<Rm
67.flow chart 流程图 *56j'FX
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9~^k3!>0
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A99;bf}"
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 irh Z
71.assertions 认定 .`*;AT
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 3]iw3M
74.completeness 完整性 ^0"fPG`
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Ww~C[8q
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 lB_4jc
77.cutoff 截止 `4ga~Ch
78.accuracy 准确性 Bd*Ok]
79.classification 分类 UQ hD8Z'I.
80.inspection 检查 d~.hp
81.supervision of counting 监盘 f*V^HfiQb
82.observation 观察 ys)
83.confirmation 函证 A+Bq5mik
84.computation 计算 ">B&dNrt
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Za,o
86.vouch 核对 Tq^B>{S"
87.trace 追查 '?90e4x3/
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .: wg@Z
89.error 误差 ;
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90.expected error 预期误差 2/
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91.population 总体 o8g]ho
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 z$Z%us>io
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 zWN]#W`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]c\`EHN
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 sw$JY}Q8x
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :\mdVS!o
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 hQ)?LPUB
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 PMiu "
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 dXWG`G_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 SA"4|#3>7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 D41.$t[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 V1i^#;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #p{8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /^i_tLgb
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 W;X:U.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 l7WZ" 6d
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >0 := <RW
109.storeroom 仓库 Qm[ ) [M
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rWL&-AZQl
111.price list 价目表 AgDXpa
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 C:!&g~{cKi
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OK@yMGz1I
114.purchase requisition 请购单 fTy{`}>
115.receiving report 验收报告 V+u0J"/8
116.gross margin 毛利 ? _[q{i{
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 3;//o<
118.material requisition 领料单 98|1K>C
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 M(} T\R
120.bond certificate 债券 $?&distJ
121.stock certificate 股票 1<]?@[l<
122.audit report 审计报告 wG 5H^>6u>
123.entity 被审计单位 eH;{Ln
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 | m#"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 .%\R L/
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 `'rvDaP
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 gE23C*!'&:
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?+]
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Z4k'c+
130 internal audit内部审计 Mf9x=K9
131 public sector audit政府审计 <?rdhx
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit P!R`b9_U
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 4?`*#DPl