1.audit 审计 O.xtY@'"
2.attestation iXvrZofE
鉴证 ]H\tz@
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3.credibility iJmzVR+
可信赖程度 K1]3zLnS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 S3E5^n\\
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 3hUP>F8
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 1v,R<1)&
7.compilation 编制 8~TKiR5
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 ;_E|I=%'E
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "VU/Ucb7
11.objectivity 客观性 WBm)Q#1:
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *vvm8ik
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Np
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 DL!%Np?`
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Q {BA`Q@V
16.the client 委托人 B<,7!:.II
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0 ]L
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 8?YeaMIBB
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?A*!rW:l;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 3T4HX|rC
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 TOS'|xQ
22.expert 专家 t*)mX2R,
23.the board of directors 董事会 W-/V5=?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 R:R<Xt N`5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d)acWF\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *kYGXT,f]
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2+~gZxHq
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 G43r85LO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ['sNk[-C
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }<l:~-y|
31.business risks 经营风险 AYNdV(
32.appropriateness 适当性 %%>nM'4<
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 W\;|mEEu
34.management representations 管理层声明 j0a=v}j3
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y#~A":A
36.audit plan 审计计划 5$cjCjY
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -)}Z
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38.error 错误 gTU5r4xm~
39.fraud舞弊 SPt/$uYJ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 4K?
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 CS(2bj^6D
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 <'SS IMr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 , c{ckm
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TO"Md["GI
45.materialiy 重要性 Q9xb7)G
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3JBXGT0gJ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ar}-~~h 5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 k,k>w
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 x|G
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4nh=Dq[
51.aggregate 总计 ugE!EEy[^
52.subsequent events 期后事项 f% )9!qeW
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *pv<ZF0>
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >$E;."a
55.audit risk 审计风险 0BhcXHt
56.detection risk 检查风险 pq&[cA_w
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Y|Gp\
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Yv@n$W`:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }zQgS8PQH
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6l;2kztGp
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 i$PO#}
62.simall business 小规模企业 q`IY;"~
63.accounting system 会计系统 rVl 8?uy
64.test of control 控制测试 *vuI'EbM
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s8>y&b.
66.communication 沟通 +qC[X~\
67.flow chart 流程图 =r7!QXPH}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 dM= &?g
69.audit evidence 审计证据 m6n%?8t
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Dm5 Uy^F}
71.assertions 认定 L/C~l3
72.esistence 存在 Mb 4"bDBsl
73.occurrence 发生 ~~-VScG&
74.completeness 完整性 $/IFSB9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,1N|lyV
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 %N fpEo
77.cutoff 截止 PS+~JwD Uc
78.accuracy 准确性 *URT-+'
79.classification 分类 Mh5
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80.inspection 检查 ?{^_z_,
81.supervision of counting 监盘 '6&
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82.observation 观察 >$L7J=Em
83.confirmation 函证 yxp
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84.computation 计算 T>rmm7F
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 BOG.[?yx
86.vouch 核对 Hcu!bOQ
87.trace 追查 >L2_k'uE+;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ~nfOV*
89.error 误差 o9"?z
90.expected error 预期误差 bHv"!
91.population 总体 `Y4K w
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 %gAT\R_f
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 NGl
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |`#fX(=
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O=RS</01!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 *S
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <a @7's
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 FrXP"U}Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z}uY%]
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 4hwb]
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ~at@3j}W
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "j,vlG
103.cash receipt 现金收入 [=q/f2_1.
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 nco.j:
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 xS/W}-dPv
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 /#M1J:SV
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 208^Yu
109.storeroom 仓库 _Ik?WA_;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 tSJ#
111.price list 价目表 (!5Ta7X
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 EpMxq7*
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -?)^
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 cE
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115.receiving report 验收报告 |di(hY|
116.gross margin 毛利 D`a6D
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 dnoF)(d&Cm
118.material requisition 领料单 B=a+cT
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lTMY|{9
120.bond certificate 债券 ZPG,o5`%
121.stock certificate 股票 .s*N1
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122.audit report 审计报告 &`l\Q\_[@
123.entity 被审计单位 0@-4.IHl
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 M8X6!"B$Y
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 %%s)D4sW
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 rx gSQ+G_
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 L?d?O
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 <}{<FXk[
130 internal audit内部审计 $kTm"I
131 public sector audit政府审计 vY m:V:7Y2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Jq&Hz$L|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach F%|P#CaB