1.audit 审计 im?nR+t+X
2.attestation eygy
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鉴证 n|F`6.G
3.credibility !7w-?1?D
可信赖程度 a@X'oV`(2b
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 6suc0
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ]~oM'?&!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 $M><K
7.compilation 编制 %Wc-.ER
8.reliability 可靠性 vXf#gX!Y
9.relevance 相关性 6tzn% ?
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {!="PnB
11.objectivity 客观性 dxd}:L~z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 BE U[M
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 712i|
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 kxO$Uk&TX
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4gZN~_AI<
16.the client 委托人 H4pjtVBr
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0q3:"X
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 1HZexV
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Z86
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7Jqp2\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \K4m~e@!
22.expert 专家 ]f\rB8k|&
23.the board of directors 董事会 /2z2a-!r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 'dg OE
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 F%Xq}LMd
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )Qo6bei!
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7j]@3D9[:p
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~:0h o
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @3G3l|~>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {Cd*y6lI
31.business risks 经营风险 }`eeIt I+
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~jPe9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 _Ih~'Y Fd
34.management representations 管理层声明 )HmpVH
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )Y:CV,`
36.audit plan 审计计划 q80?C.,`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 )oNomsn
38.error 错误 |ST&,a$(
39.fraud舞弊 M5q7`
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +uH1rF_&@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 g,1\Gj%y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 sI.Ezuw
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 |_A35"v
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h?SUDk:2^
45.materialiy 重要性 =
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 DS^Q0 f
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 H<q:+
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 e5AiIVlv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 D]0#A|nF
51.aggregate 总计 [`:\(( 8
52.subsequent events 期后事项 QM$?}>:
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?$gEX@5h
55.audit risk 审计风险 h;Bol
56.detection risk 检查风险 'tdjPdw
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 l^S
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 E0*81PS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 08twcY;&k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 2yN~[,L
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 0)nU[CY
62.simall business 小规模企业 [k.<x'#
63.accounting system 会计系统 A /o=a#
64.test of control 控制测试 @Pa ;h
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 m=#2u4H4
66.communication 沟通 u=4tW:W,
67.flow chart 流程图 ^v`|0z\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Bkcs4 x
69.audit evidence 审计证据 eQNYfWR
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 :0]KIybt
71.assertions 认定 Bp b_y;E
72.esistence 存在 {?
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73.occurrence 发生 BO1Mz=q
74.completeness 完整性 Va{`es)hky
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 m7d? SU
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }96^OQPE
77.cutoff 截止 {5RM)J1
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 p{88v3b6
80.inspection 检查 n0cqM}P@;!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 >`t
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82.observation 观察 $cYh X^YG.
83.confirmation 函证 v_b%2;<1
84.computation 计算 -()CgtSR
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9]|cs
86.vouch 核对 uu'~[SZlL
87.trace 追查 i5rAb<q`
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 b&0q%tCK
89.error 误差 cm-!6'`
90.expected error 预期误差 g<tr |
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91.population 总体 .)Du
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 sqsBGFeG
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 1YQ|KJ*K
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 w%`7,du|
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 teET nz_L
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 g#:?Ay-m
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 V+DN<F-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 'w&,3@Z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 `rQA9;Tn2
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 hg |DpP
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 rBT#Cyl
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1*#64Y5F
103.cash receipt 现金收入 C?X^h{Tp
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )$Mgp*?
105.bank statement 银行对账单 '(~+
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 \y{C>!WX4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 `n$pR8TZ_
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 V|DAw[!6N
109.storeroom 仓库 :6%wVy5
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /wKL"
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111.price list 价目表 YGNO]Q~A
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |&3[YZY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 6"z:s-V
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :<!a.%=
115.receiving report 验收报告 RYy_Ppn96f
116.gross margin 毛利 #T&''a
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 AYfW}V"
118.material requisition 领料单 3N[t2Y1r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 5hg:@i',
120.bond certificate 债券 j0>Q:hn
121.stock certificate 股票 IyOb0WiEj
122.audit report 审计报告 }f
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123.entity 被审计单位 t*iKkV^aE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 xhWWl(r`5
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]-&A)M6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &Y4S[-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 z;J"3kM
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 uD}Q}]Z
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 9rf6,hF
130 internal audit内部审计 Q9Sh2qF^2
131 public sector audit政府审计 C|*U)#3:F
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tZB"(\
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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