1.audit 审计 R9A:"sJ
2.attestation %.$!VTO"
鉴证 q<E7qY+
3.credibility k5\V:P=#
可信赖程度 Ja3#W
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @TALZk'%
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 la{?&75]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #eKKH]J/
7.compilation 编制 MlWKfe<
8.reliability 可靠性 K;"H$0!9
9.relevance 相关性 Nt8"6k_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 z!6_u@^-
11.objectivity 客观性 I '0[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _]*[TGap
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %t&Lq }e
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 LBG`DYR@
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <.Tllk@r)
16.the client 委托人 5]*lH t
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ]xvhUv!G
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 l#cVQ_^"
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &G%AQpDW5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 g=D]=&H
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 vltE2mb
22.expert 专家 h:Gs9]Lvtv
23.the board of directors 董事会 +DSbr5"VlB
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 BMAWjE
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eM$a~4!d
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 [UkcG9
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 A&1EOQ=N
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 g[i;>XyP
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 bP$e1I3`
31.business risks 经营风险 <tTNtBb
32.appropriateness 适当性 Lb$Uba-_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 5L6.7}B
34.management representations 管理层声明 MkVv5C
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 n2*Ua/J-8
36.audit plan 审计计划 27gHgz}}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ,eebO~7vB
38.error 错误 Nkb%4ofKqu
39.fraud舞弊 _RcEfT
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 IJ.H/l}h
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 WClprSl
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ui8$ F
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 EM<W+YU
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ~jKIuO/
45.materialiy 重要性 ,?U(PEO\f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 r|Uz?
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 uu4!e{K
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Y]R=z*i%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 LL:N/1ysG
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8
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51.aggregate 总计 1;./e&%%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 gz'{l[
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \l(}8;5}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 fC^d@4ha
55.audit risk 审计风险 ~+ae68{p
56.detection risk 检查风险 M97+YMY)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 D3 +|Os)
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;N!n06S3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )e[q%%ks
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 MeV4s%*O+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ZyU/ .Uk
62.simall business 小规模企业 +Rd\*b
63.accounting system 会计系统 +:#g6(P]
64.test of control 控制测试 x2~fc
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 5Q}HLjG8Z
66.communication 沟通 d?U
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67.flow chart 流程图 MAqETjB
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 z4.|N
69.audit evidence 审计证据 qYqd -R
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /q]fG
71.assertions 认定 vRmzjd~
72.esistence 存在 LUx'Dm"
73.occurrence 发生 HU
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74.completeness 完整性 brE%/%!e
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {>R933fap
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Qc9[/4R>
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 ctb
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79.classification 分类 UT_
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80.inspection 检查 ;(g"=9
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 f:t5`c.
82.observation 观察 y}QqS
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83.confirmation 函证 99zMdo S
84.computation 计算 cw
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^y&2N
86.vouch 核对 yh4%
87.trace 追查 UA0R)BH'
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 bnp:J
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89.error 误差 T2T?)_f /
90.expected error 预期误差 Mv%B#J
91.population 总体 iee`Yg!EOH
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @$ )C pg
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 5',b~Pp
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 iQh:y:Jo1&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 9mv6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 gcM(K.n
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 fK4O
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ]_y;Igaj
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Q!fk|D+j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 |Pse=_i
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,l)AYu!q4F
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K8iQ?
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ]G~u8HPH!m
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Yj>\WH
105.bank statement 银行对账单 w^$$'5=
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~bjT,i
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \cAifU
109.storeroom 仓库 vnsMh
110.sale invoice 销售发票 3t ]0
111.price list 价目表 M
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `O,"mm^@U
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ,S3uY6,
115.receiving report 验收报告 b@1";+(27
116.gross margin 毛利 j62oA$z
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 H%Sx*|
118.material requisition 领料单 hcD.-(-;)
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kL}*,8s{
120.bond certificate 债券 zL:k(7E
121.stock certificate 股票 Ef6LBNWY.
122.audit report 审计报告 -F-,Gcos
123.entity 被审计单位 Z5>}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Fc"+L+h@W
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4vPKDd
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?Qh[vcF7`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =$%_asQJ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3n TpL#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 g>Kh? (
130 internal audit内部审计 k{C|{m
131 public sector audit政府审计 ) ]]PhGX~
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit I*
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach K}Pi"Le@W