1.audit 审计 &k-NDh3
2.attestation fy|I3
鉴证 ,\#s_N7
3.credibility ]\L+]+u~
可信赖程度 b^ [ z'
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 DVKb`KJ"
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }Ujgd2(U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ({!H()
7.compilation 编制 u!F\`Gfm_
8.reliability 可靠性 2Yd@V}
9.relevance 相关性 Rr[Wka9[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tXZMr
11.objectivity 客观性 s| Q1;%Tj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Sl<1Rme=w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ib!TXW
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q&^\YgkCf
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -"H0Qafm
16.the client 委托人 ;#0$iE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 SB .=x
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 b0@K ~O;g
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 9$C?)XKXB
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *">CEQ[MT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 V
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22.expert 专家 ux|
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23.the board of directors 董事会 O/d]2<V
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 r
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 zpeCT3Q5O
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Em5,Zr_
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]+B.=mO_
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 2efdJ&eIV
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 a)Pr&9I
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 g#7Q-n3^
31.business risks 经营风险 tLq]#9kL
32.appropriateness 适当性 `<|<1,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -p>1:M <
34.management representations 管理层声明 YG8)`XqC
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 vH1,As
36.audit plan 审计计划 RO%M9LISI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 i1m>|[@k
38.error 错误 t*
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39.fraud舞弊 ?K:.Pa
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 *p#@W-:9E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 gFu,q`Vf*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 U,61 3G
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 bX(/2_l
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #<Xq\yC51
45.materialiy 重要性 e5n]@mu%
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 bqp^\yu-E
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 S?C.:
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5;XYF0
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~w|h;*Bj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ,9_O4O%
51.aggregate 总计 ]*lZFP~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !cM<&3/
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 g0}jE%)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 lcjOBu
55.audit risk 审计风险 q5'G]j{,Z
56.detection risk 检查风险 d,Oagx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 g7*Uuh#
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]j6
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 B, H9EX
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ']+!i a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 '<uM\v^k
62.simall business 小规模企业 $e--"@[Y
63.accounting system 会计系统 }Bsh!3D<.
64.test of control 控制测试 BmccSC;o4
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &NoA, `|7
66.communication 沟通 %
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67.flow chart 流程图 Hc8He!X*#
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -1v
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 G e]NA]<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 @U1|?~M%s
71.assertions 认定 S<cz2FlV
72.esistence 存在 % -A
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73.occurrence 发生 d^!k{Qx'
74.completeness 完整性 xU0iz{9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \=im{(0h
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 cRD;a?0/6s
77.cutoff 截止 ZeU){CB
78.accuracy 准确性 l5&5VC)
79.classification 分类 vc p{Gf|^
80.inspection 检查 ]sL.+.P
81.supervision of counting 监盘 v~T)g"_|
82.observation 观察 2y!aXk\#C
83.confirmation 函证 t&=bW<6
84.computation 计算 ]Sa#g&}T>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 x$n.\`f0
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 KW[y+c u.#
89.error 误差 V6HZvuXV!
90.expected error 预期误差 X1a~l|$h
91.population 总体 &oB*gGRw=7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4dCXBTT
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 HJ]e%og
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 gT$WG$^i
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vo\'ycPv
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8~R.iqLoX
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Y$n+\K
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 eF.nNu
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Z$KyK.FUU
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]GY8f3~|{
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7 =}tJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +pYwc0~
103.cash receipt 现金收入 SM
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y<VX.S2kf
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5YNAb/!!F
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ]wEI*c(
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :.XlAQR~b
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \y=28KKc:c
109.storeroom 仓库 % R25, V
110.sale invoice 销售发票 (_@5V_U
111.price list 价目表 __QnzEF
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告 t`|Rn9-
116.gross margin 毛利 6wwbH}*=?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Ji9o0Y R
118.material requisition 领料单 =0Y0o_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hp2E! C ma
120.bond certificate 债券 $poIWJM c
121.stock certificate 股票 ciml:"nQ
122.audit report 审计报告 yGt[Qvx#
123.entity 被审计单位 9v*y&V9/
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 XdV>6<gf{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 KO#kIM-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \ 9V_[xD+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 S$fS|N3]%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =lk'[P/p`
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 '*rS,y
130 internal audit内部审计 E.NfVeq
131 public sector audit政府审计 !w%c=V]tV
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit :M{
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach hN=kU9@knC