1.audit 审计 'DQyB`V2y
2.attestation =YIQ
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鉴证 --kK<9J7
3.credibility ^&HYn
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可信赖程度 0aWb s$FyU
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 j83
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 idy:Jei}
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 %A3Jd4DH
7.compilation 编制 |3m%d2V*hF
8.reliability 可靠性 ^dv>n]?
9.relevance 相关性 p;Kr664
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 T`sM4 VWqU
11.objectivity 客观性 rI/KrBM
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 [_
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n TG|
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Vk-_H)*r
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )3sb2
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16.the client 委托人 Kq$1lPI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *gVv74;;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 PAkW[;GSDh
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 C.<4D1}P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 y e'5A
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 GWKefH
22.expert 专家 rY}ofq7b
23.the board of directors 董事会 *en{pR'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 6EY4@0%A
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 'Iu(lpF&
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 p<4':s;*
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #SueT"F
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4a-wGx#h
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^MUM04l
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,dBI=D'
31.business risks 经营风险 uk,f}Xc
32.appropriateness 适当性 M &J*I
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *F0N'*
34.management representations 管理层声明 -eTGRr
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &kvVMnok
36.audit plan 审计计划 7Y/_/t~Y
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 f$|
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38.error 错误 GCHssw~P'v
39.fraud舞弊 K
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 *?{)i~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 M3%<kk-_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 A\`Uu&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 I /g]9
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 [z\*Zg
45.materialiy 重要性 JFfx9%Fq
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,P^"X5$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 wr`eBPu
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?W()Do1tR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 v;SJgZK
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 8CCA/
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51.aggregate 总计 DcS~@ ;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #u_-TWVt
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d9s"y?8
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 * 7C
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55.audit risk 审计风险 $3>|RlxYA
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~&kV
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ScEM#9T |
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 8Xr"4;}f+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 OR3TRa XD
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6o!"$IH4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U/>5C:
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 8g\.1<~
64.test of control 控制测试 AOpf
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #ed]zI9O
66.communication 沟通 &PbH!]yd
67.flow chart 流程图 2bqwnRT}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z\x6
69.audit evidence 审计证据 3iB8QO;pp
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 95}"AIi
71.assertions 认定 pi
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72.esistence 存在 !T}`h'
73.occurrence 发生 AK[c!mzx
74.completeness 完整性 N'4*L=Ut
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1*Z}M%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 yDPek*#^"q
77.cutoff 截止 6 `'^$wKs
78.accuracy 准确性 Y #\e
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79.classification 分类 q;rU}hAzG0
80.inspection 检查 ;kY=
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 5QlJX
82.observation 观察 S5j#&i
83.confirmation 函证 aD.A +e s
84.computation 计算 BzDS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 M:ttzsd
86.vouch 核对 \o/oM,u
87.trace 追查 7JbN WN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @ ~PL|Pp_
89.error 误差 ~`y6YIJ3
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 kM.zX|_
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ;lGjj9we>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 wDn5|F}i&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 b( wiJ&t
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 W)KV"A3C
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'INdZ8j_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 HR4^+x
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Yt&^i(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $N~8^6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 .2`S07Z
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y8\44WKW
103.cash receipt 现金收入 1|2X0Xm{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 q?`bu:yS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3iDRt&y=.
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^;L;/I[-
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 U
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 m/<7FU8
109.storeroom 仓库 (%tKGeb
110.sale invoice 销售发票 f"z96{zo
111.price list 价目表 QHK$2xtq|
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 NI3_wV
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 E#J+.&2
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <}G7#xg
115.receiving report 验收报告 J@52<.>6
116.gross margin 毛利 nT:ZSJWM
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 yKi* 8N"e<
118.material requisition 领料单 ='a$>JVJ5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TeQpmhN
120.bond certificate 债券 QD<f)JZK
121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 ~qs97'
123.entity 被审计单位 -r[l{ce
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 rlgp1>89
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 LEG
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 N\rbnr
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 q'[5h>Pa
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 +[ !K
130 internal audit内部审计 K%.\@l2Cp
131 public sector audit政府审计 SO9j/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c5pF?kFaD
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "d9"Md0k