1.audit 审计 oaBfq8,;
2.attestation -RH ?FJ
鉴证 a
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3.credibility C.(ZXU7
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >uJrq""+
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 cdIy[
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !P92e1
7.compilation 编制 u%[*;@;9+
8.reliability 可靠性 U.6hLFcE
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G(0bulq
11.objectivity 客观性 kkOYC?zE?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 oG*lUh}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eNNgxQw>m
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8w*fg6,=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 63u'-Z"4
16.the client 委托人 q-8 GD7
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 v}Aw!Dv/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Io"=X!k
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wA~Nfn
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 -owfuS?i=
22.expert 专家 7e=a D~f
23.the board of directors 董事会 8m*\"_S{
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 \A~
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2\5@_U^)h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 <zDe;&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ca-n:1
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 b{dzbmak
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Sl_zO?/PF
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~fUSmc
31.business risks 经营风险 P`%ppkzV6
32.appropriateness 适当性 /pge 7P
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 a"1$z`ln
34.management representations 管理层声明 oF6MV&q/
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &S-& 'ZAY
36.audit plan 审计计划 QNtr =
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 4*,q1yK
38.error 错误 Cg|uHI*
39.fraud舞弊 0Its;|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 C1do]1VH
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }-Ma~/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 aw4
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 .>nd@oU
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ni)#tz_9
45.materialiy 重要性 Y'HF^jv]R
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 y^Jv?`jw
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1!C,pXU#:
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 i;xMf5Jz
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 R`?^%1^N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 /uc/x+(_
51.aggregate 总计 Iw:("A&~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KN`z68c4L
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 jlP7'xt1%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &e)p6Egl
55.audit risk 审计风险 3"hR:'ts
56.detection risk 检查风险 a?MtY
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9M=K@a
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %Uk/P
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 R
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &; skB.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ? 7EVmF
62.simall business 小规模企业 `;qZ$HH
63.accounting system 会计系统 D6oby*_w
64.test of control 控制测试 &}$D[ 4N
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Iz8^?>X
66.communication 沟通 Ny'v/+nQ
67.flow chart 流程图 ~.lH)
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 q{ 1U
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;$E[u)l
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 csM|VNE>
71.assertions 认定 |K-lgrA
72.esistence 存在 {4 d$]o0V
73.occurrence 发生 C941@I
74.completeness 完整性 "poTM[]tZ7
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mwCnP8:K
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 QX=;,tr
77.cutoff 截止 l1qwT0*6>
78.accuracy 准确性 NKKOA
79.classification 分类 Lp WEu^j
80.inspection 检查 HXHPz4
81.supervision of counting 监盘 j1C.#-P[
82.observation 观察 Lx{N%;t*E
83.confirmation 函证 `VE&Obp[
84.computation 计算 }x1IFTa!
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ]+dl=SmF
86.vouch 核对 _q_[<{#
87.trace 追查 +|<b0Xd
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Kc\'s65.]
89.error 误差 e:D"_B
90.expected error 预期误差 * _lo;
91.population 总体 xm0#4GFUS
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 RT"2Us]*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~&3"Mi&>`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 mRY6[ *u
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MEnHC'nI
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ZC*d^n]x.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \X.=3lc&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *9ub.:EUwV
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 :fVMM7
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l1Q+hz5"*U
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 PB67?d~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 g
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 #
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0_mvz%[J
105.bank statement 银行对账单 -+>r4
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b]&zDo|8
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {/xs9.8:JX
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 u=}bq{
109.storeroom 仓库 vW-`=30
110.sale invoice 销售发票 %O=V4%"m\
111.price list 价目表 M6*{#Y?
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $,,>R[; w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 WTYFtZD[yH
114.purchase requisition 请购单 xyjVdD\
115.receiving report 验收报告 <bZ
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116.gross margin 毛利 <4e*3WSG
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 eoe^t:5&
118.material requisition 领料单 9r+O!kF(
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [H%?jTQ
120.bond certificate 债券 tm1UH 4
121.stock certificate 股票 3|+f si)x
122.audit report 审计报告 }R&5qpl
123.entity 被审计单位 iq uTT~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 EN)A"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 TWR$D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B4:l*P'
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 kTZx-7~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5J+V:Xu{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 m_"p$m
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130 internal audit内部审计 MR_b
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131 public sector audit政府审计 :6j :9lYL2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit nlebFDb7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #H6g&)Z_