1.audit 审计 jk 9K>4W
2.attestation kQ{pFFO
鉴证 Os?~U/
3.credibility ho fZpM
可信赖程度 ]hL 1qS
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 h
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Ngh9+b6[
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 <P}{0Y~@*W
7.compilation 编制 [<f\+g2ct
8.reliability 可靠性 1 ,[T;pdDd
9.relevance 相关性 ]#R;%L
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k gWF@"_
11.objectivity 客观性 H4^-M Sw
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *4]I#N
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 65s|gfu/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 NaB8cLURp
16.the client 委托人 x1Z?x,-D"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 K^s!0[6
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h_x"/z&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0=L:
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [g
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 f }eZX
22.expert 专家 c%Kv"Z%f
23.the board of directors 董事会 a|TP 2m
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 RK"dPr
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 &xrm;pO
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }c%QF
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 r$R(4q:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4vp,izNW
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Dr, {V6^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^<[oKi;>
31.business risks 经营风险 Bb8lklQ
32.appropriateness 适当性 )#IiHB
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 p>|;fS\`@}
34.management representations 管理层声明 0@^YxU[YN
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KzI$GU3
36.audit plan 审计计划 vr=iG
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 SDDs}mV
38.error 错误 9IC"p<
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39.fraud舞弊 tezsoR!.ak
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m:II<tv
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~*THL0]~
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "7Zb)Ocb
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 :=UeYm
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X2q$i
45.materialiy 重要性 K(Zd-U
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 WLv( K_3Y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 L?4c8!Q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 IEjKI"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 mNWmp_c,1
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 a}0\kDe
51.aggregate 总计 q8P| ]
52.subsequent events 期后事项 I zM =?,`
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G@
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 <y(>z*T;
56.detection risk 检查风险 vC&y:XMt,`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 W446;)?5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ZTMzL%i
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 9@:H9"w
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 86vk"
62.simall business 小规模企业 b4S7Q"g
63.accounting system 会计系统 eIg '
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64.test of control 控制测试 o5i?|HJ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #O\4XZ,Lv
66.communication 沟通 ce1KUwo]
67.flow chart 流程图 ZQsE07
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ol:,02E&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^['% wA%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "Yq-s$yBi
71.assertions 认定 aq0J }4U
72.esistence 存在 = 14'R4:
73.occurrence 发生 T{{J'
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74.completeness 完整性 Ep.,2H
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 (
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :hjeltt
77.cutoff 截止 ZgZ}^x
78.accuracy 准确性 ?b^VEp.;}
79.classification 分类 -TjYQ
80.inspection 检查 zPH1{|H+l
81.supervision of counting 监盘 %pt ul_(s'
82.observation 观察 *8kg6v%
83.confirmation 函证 LV4x9?&
84.computation 计算 _+wv3?
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A5F< <
86.vouch 核对 `jvIcu5c
87.trace 追查 ^$`xUKp`pn
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S%kE<M?
89.error 误差 ipw _AC~
90.expected error 预期误差 v}+axu/?
91.population 总体 rcF;Lp :
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <@A/`3_O)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 `P)1RTVx
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 <E&1HeP
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 x,5$VLs\+
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 V7[Dvg:W
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 de[c3!#1d
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *~lD;{2
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 42Tjbten_u
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ~ifq_Ag.
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 gt';_
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Zo-E0[9
103.cash receipt 现金收入 `(_cR@\
104.cash disbursement 现金支出
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 T9*\ITA
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 C ])Q#!D|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >XSe[K
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 B5 C]4
109.storeroom 仓库 0u'4kF!P!
110.sale invoice 销售发票 TEh]-x`
111.price list 价目表 ie
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Z?ZcQ[eC
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 c^6v7wT5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 uQ vW@Tt
115.receiving report 验收报告 ig")bt3s5
116.gross margin 毛利 2t<
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &A*oQ3
118.material requisition 领料单 HvKueTQ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 l(v$+
120.bond certificate 债券 !6@xX08z
121.stock certificate 股票 `JG~%0Z?}
122.audit report 审计报告 e%R+IH5i
123.entity 被审计单位 ^R,5T}J.
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 h|!B;D
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 2GqPS
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Q= + Frsk
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Xd)ba9{
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 [YHvyfk~_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 `]
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130 internal audit内部审计 %,
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131 public sector audit政府审计 -102W{V/T
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit /I7sa*
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach H'q&1^w)