1.audit 审计 qc-4;m o
2.attestation 'YcoF;&[C
鉴证 N6BFs
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3.credibility ,
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可信赖程度 AK*F,H9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ekj@;6
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^SouA[
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \D37l_
7.compilation 编制 9"YOj_z
8.reliability 可靠性 c_xo6+:l
9.relevance 相关性 C r~!N|(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _XqD3?yH4
11.objectivity 客观性 ['SZe0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ,\BGxGNAmV
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 pU |SUM
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 62X;gb
15.recurring audit 连续审计 _lE0_X|d
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 z5G$'
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 D`bH_1X
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 5)MVkJ=R
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 )NwIEk>Tf
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Nuw_,-h
22.expert 专家 \666{. a
23.the board of directors 董事会 -nQ :RHnd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8Jd\2T7 h
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kR0d]"dr
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ]~SOGAFW
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 xCOC5f5*@
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 [CU]fU{$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 + W ?
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 :{d?B$
31.business risks 经营风险 +([
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32.appropriateness 适当性 X~O2!F
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 hYS*J908
34.management representations 管理层声明 /OpVr15
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0!c^pOq6
36.audit plan 审计计划 Olg@ Ri
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ; c'9Xyl-
38.error 错误 5ap~;t
39.fraud舞弊 Vn`-w
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8jE6zS}m
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ?2b*FQe
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 d5zF9;[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Q]Fm
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 .CClc(bO_/
45.materialiy 重要性 ]Hp o[IF
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 L+}q !'8S
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 eUyQS I4A
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6[<*C?
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 BTwLx-p9t
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 r?s,
51.aggregate 总计 S?W!bkfn
52.subsequent events 期后事项 H}OOkzwrA
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )19As8rL/o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :RsO$@0G
55.audit risk 审计风险 ?G[<~J3-E
56.detection risk 检查风险 gxX0$\8o7
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 asDq(J`sQ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (LW4z8e#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Nj2f?',;U
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 f&w8o5=|I
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [/}y!;3iXM
62.simall business 小规模企业 *[Ld\lRj
63.accounting system 会计系统 NzmVQ-4
64.test of control 控制测试 YEZd8Y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s
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66.communication 沟通 paUlp7x
67.flow chart 流程图 *^XfEO
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 GbC-6.~
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6t0!a@t
71.assertions 认定 7gR8Wr ^
72.esistence 存在 `.f
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73.occurrence 发生 HSk gS
74.completeness 完整性 8*nl Wl9qo
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &C eG4_Mi
77.cutoff 截止 V0Cz!YM_3
78.accuracy 准确性 +?[,y
79.classification 分类 P=:mn>
80.inspection 检查 B5>1T[T'-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 6~KtT{MYQ
82.observation 观察 @(Mg>.P
83.confirmation 函证 4WV'\R+m
84.computation 计算 Lw
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 as1ZLfN.
86.vouch 核对 x.r OP_rs
87.trace 追查 *x EcX6ZHX
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6&pI{
89.error 误差 g">E it*[
90.expected error 预期误差 PiD%PBmUl
91.population 总体 M{U {iS
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 L lmdydC%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 sh []OSM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?)$+W+vK
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -c-#1_X5
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 huTa
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 KdT1
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 re9*q
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [|gh q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 NZ(c>r6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 OI3UC=G
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 box(FjrZE
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Wq_#46P-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0h~Iua5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 yUb$EMo\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !`8WNY?K
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 xjHOrr
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 74VN3m
109.storeroom 仓库 q2* G86
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }cK<2J#
111.price list 价目表 O j<.3U[C
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Cx $M
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 B3V:? #
114.purchase requisition 请购单 c+l1#[Dnc
115.receiving report 验收报告 Vvuw gJX
116.gross margin 毛利 c[:OK9TH
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (?SK< 4!
118.material requisition 领料单 x0^O?UR
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Hl"qLrb4
120.bond certificate 债券 gxEa?QH
121.stock certificate 股票 tETT\y|'
122.audit report 审计报告 uJz<:/rwZ-
123.entity 被审计单位 }`g:)gJ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 I^iJ^Z]vx
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 yc.Vm[!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 808E)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 mzufl:-=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 F|K=].
130 internal audit内部审计 )i&z!|/2
131 public sector audit政府审计 i"=6n>\
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 6Z~u2&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Ri]7=.QI`