1.audit 审计 L3-tD67oa
2.attestation vMOit,{
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3.credibility pJE317 p'
可信赖程度 7)Rx-
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L?n*b
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 )d6Ya1vJH
7.compilation 编制 cTeEND)
8.reliability 可靠性 &~7b-foCq
9.relevance 相关性 ]='E&=nc
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 V/G'{ q
11.objectivity 客观性 6"W~%FSJX
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Py8<db%
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eOQUy+
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 AhARBgf<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 217KJ~)'
16.the client 委托人 l&4TfzkY
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?q<"!U|e
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 pU*dE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 "3v[\M3
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Kj_hCSvf3e
22.expert 专家 ]64
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23.the board of directors 董事会 ~o+HAc`=v
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M"]~}*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 PQRh5km
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 TK;*:K8oe
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 D/Y .'
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Rt<8&.m4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t,.MtU>K@
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 n@xDF
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31.business risks 经营风险 qF(F<$B
32.appropriateness 适当性 \dbjh{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 !\H!9FR
34.management representations 管理层声明 KFd"JtPg
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +QIM~tt)
36.audit plan 审计计划 s45Y8!c
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 )dJaF#6j
38.error 错误 DLkNL?a
39.fraud舞弊 m[C-/f^u|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 9(Vq@.;Z`j
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 5o5y3ibQ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 3Bz0B a
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 A:EF#2)g
45.materialiy 重要性 ;PJWd|3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 n~l )7_G
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 IBWUeB:b
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qbkvwL9
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m u(HNj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Pn5@7~
51.aggregate 总计 c@:
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 |$":7)eH!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 /b20!3
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 c/I.`@
55.audit risk 审计风险 x{C=r dp__
56.detection risk 检查风险 bh?Vufd%)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [SgP1>M
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]?xF'3#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 k'wF+>
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Rs:<'A
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 W?G4\ubM3<
62.simall business 小规模企业 rB|D^@mG
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;"&^ckP
64.test of control 控制测试 G
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 gy _86y@
66.communication 沟通 <oPo?r|oM|
67.flow chart 流程图 O: sjf?z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 (^Xp\dyZL
69.audit evidence 审计证据 L._I"g5 H9
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Y*O7lZuF%
71.assertions 认定 l2=.;7IV
72.esistence 存在 X",fp
73.occurrence 发生 nbw&+dcJ8
74.completeness 完整性 :KZI+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Y*3qH]
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -c%GlpZw
77.cutoff 截止 WKqNJN C
78.accuracy 准确性 //:.k#}~B
79.classification 分类 9'Y~! vY
80.inspection 检查 X}_}`wIn
81.supervision of counting 监盘 3`J?as@^8
82.observation 观察 EKk~~PhW 8
83.confirmation 函证 /9|1eSUa
84.computation 计算 TvAA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 #18H
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86.vouch 核对 8^$}!9B~JZ
87.trace 追查 \rcbt6H
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6
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89.error 误差 Rs{L
90.expected error 预期误差 abWmPi
91.population 总体 lKI1bs]i
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *(s+u~, I
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 OAR1u}
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 %]>c4"H
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 tk<dp7y7
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Mvrc[s+o
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 $B*E k>EK
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 vML01SAi
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9]VUQl9gh
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 P
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;)5d
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,`G8U/
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /P5w}n
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ]/H
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 y^pk)`y8
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 lOPCM1Se
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 z;GnQfYG
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]P(:z
109.storeroom 仓库 "dXRUg"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ?2%
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111.price list 价目表 ['sj'3cW-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 m-dne/%_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +e`f|OQ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 F5gL-\6
115.receiving report 验收报告 jB:$+k|~.
116.gross margin 毛利 ^vYH"2
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {tV)+T
118.material requisition 领料单 XN5EZ#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 4Ucg<Z&%
120.bond certificate 债券 7qA0bUee5
121.stock certificate 股票 ^L+*}
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122.audit report 审计报告 MmI4J$F
123.entity 被审计单位 =_\5h=`Yx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 x:88E78
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ~_QZiuq&
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 75r>~@)*
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 tlV>
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 tU>wRw=d
130 internal audit内部审计 CuR\JKdRo
131 public sector audit政府审计 (#BkL:dg
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit sczN0*w&C
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach \acJ9N