1.audit 审计 SmvMjZ+7Y
2.attestation :.=j)ljTx
鉴证 _OJfd
3.credibility m<k6oev$
可信赖程度 $;$vcV9*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @vib54G
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ~z]VDEJ{q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T~L V\}h
7.compilation 编制 .v}|Tp&k
8.reliability 可靠性 !%t2ZQJq
9.relevance 相关性 3
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NX8hFwR
11.objectivity 客观性 Qv'x+GVW]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 q7_Ttjn-DV
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 \et2aX !
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bZAL~z+ V
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2 A";oE
16.the client 委托人 ?WqaT) l~
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;!=i|"PG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ")txFe
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 O^6anUV0
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 01&E.A
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 SYf1dbc..u
22.expert 专家 ~#P]NWW%.
23.the board of directors 董事会 Q@PDhISa
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 JKrS;J^97v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 dKD:mU",M
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 f}*:wj
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Ndb7>"W
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Z1v~tqx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \/\w|j
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 f)a0 !U 44
31.business risks 经营风险 QS\wtTXj
32.appropriateness 适当性 S-3hLw&?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 {,*vMQ<^
34.management representations 管理层声明 -])=\n!=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2P^qZDG 8I
36.audit plan 审计计划 );q~TZ[Do
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 <-N2<sl
38.error 错误 GP %hf{
39.fraud舞弊 n{etDO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 'DpJ#w\81
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ZMiOKVl
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 -/Wf iE
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^Mc9MZ)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q3h&V
45.materialiy 重要性 Z_S{$D
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,=[%#gS
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 fn5-Tnsq*
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 %.$7-+:7A
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 R1w5,Zt
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 jf)l; \u
51.aggregate 总计 1(:!6PY
52.subsequent events 期后事项 M3|G^q:l
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 wD{c$TJ?{F
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~7*2
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55.audit risk 审计风险 { %]imf|g.
56.detection risk 检查风险 >
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0x]?rd+q8Q
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Vq{3:QBR
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 *W^ZXhrZ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 uZJfIC<>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #RU8yT
62.simall business 小规模企业 NIbK3`1
63.accounting system 会计系统 ]PoWL;E'
64.test of control 控制测试 7 [u>#8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Qs59IZ
66.communication 沟通 +Y~5197V
67.flow chart 流程图 DC-d@N+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 4G&dB
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 E0&d*BI2
71.assertions 认定 R(VOHFvW6
72.esistence 存在 |m
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73.occurrence 发生 s<k2vbh
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74.completeness 完整性 i 61k
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Q3&q%n|<
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,R<9yEWm
77.cutoff 截止 o,*D8[
78.accuracy 准确性 u5glKE
79.classification 分类 {)!>e
80.inspection 检查 fCJjFL:
81.supervision of counting 监盘 m}=E$zPbO
82.observation 观察 fbOqxF"?we
83.confirmation 函证 +)e|>
84.computation 计算 SZHgXl3:
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 .#|?-5q/iN
87.trace 追查 @v#P u_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 (uDd_@a9t
89.error 误差 1hGj?L0m.
90.expected error 预期误差 NM![WvtjW
91.population 总体 5h6o}
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 tLfhW1"
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 pxd=a
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1nskf*Z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %%uE^nX>
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 g""GQeR
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 B#SVN Lv
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :Z6j5V;s
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0Q_*Z (
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _"yA1D0d_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 SFDTHvXu#_
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 G`>]ng
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .\^0RyJE
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 '= fk;AiQ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 D5?8`U
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 =huV(THU
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8iJB'#''*
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <TRhn z
109.storeroom 仓库 p.=9[`
110.sale invoice 销售发票 IyyBW2
111.price list 价目表 6xJffl
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %(lO>4>|
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 X(nyTR8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 PKSfu++Z
115.receiving report 验收报告 {a:05Y
116.gross margin 毛利 =ZIT!B?4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #[lhem] IC
118.material requisition 领料单 ^1bslCe
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 3 J04 $cD
120.bond certificate 债券 gK[;"R)4o@
121.stock certificate 股票 )P:^A9&_n=
122.audit report 审计报告 UDg's
123.entity 被审计单位 1w^wa_qx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1I9v`eT4
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]zSFX
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 f` uRC-B/
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 nG!<wlY14P
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 -y+>^45
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !-f Bw
130 internal audit内部审计 :/;/mHG]
131 public sector audit政府审计 \% =\4%:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `NsjtT'_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach E6A"Xo