1.audit 审计 7)<
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2.attestation _sx]`3/86
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3.credibility EtKy?]i
可信赖程度 | [P!9e
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 %nT!u!#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $xNZ.|al
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 s}X2*o`,
7.compilation 编制 rVkRU5
8.reliability 可靠性 yP6^&'I+
9.relevance 相关性 E%2]c?N5
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =5',obYN>c
11.objectivity 客观性 j%Usui<DL
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 g2BE-0, R
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2I>X]r.S!1
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <U$x')W
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h 5<46!P
16.the client 委托人 2w+w'Ag_R
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 o4\\q66K
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?7*.S Lt
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Wv8?G~>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 'de&9\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ^
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22.expert 专家 Rcc9Tx(zvQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 J>TNyVaoQ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 U]ynnw4
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 kq8.SvIb
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 GO2mccIB
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Z8%?ej`8
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 "A6m-xE~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 [+
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31.business risks 经营风险 #p*D.We
32.appropriateness 适当性 m%]1~b}"
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A+de;&
34.management representations 管理层声明 ~}pc&jz>q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 L
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36.audit plan 审计计划 kUGOkSP8[
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 jmPnUn
38.error 错误 OD]`
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39.fraud舞弊 z{`K_s%5
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -n FKP&P
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ;-#2p^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 WPI<SsLd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !K*(# [
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \2)D
45.materialiy 重要性 >~:Md
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 /#jH#f[
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0Q?)?8_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4P jC[A*
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0xVw{k}1U
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 2,aH1Xbex
51.aggregate 总计 BX\/Am11
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Kv0V`}<Yc
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;`N
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 DK)T2{:
55.audit risk 审计风险 !6!Gx:
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~jC+6v
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~=va<%{
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >Q$ph=
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 P9`R~HO'`
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .DNPL5[v
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I+=+ ,iXhB
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 @`$'sU
64.test of control 控制测试 bTU[E
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vjjVZ
66.communication 沟通 HS[($
67.flow chart 流程图 WP2=1"X63
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 KpA1Ac)T
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |Dt_lQp#
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hw$!LTB2
71.assertions 认定 L!>nl4O>`
72.esistence 存在 *Nm$b+
73.occurrence 发生 nv0\On7wd
74.completeness 完整性 )fHr]#v
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 m9
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j
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77.cutoff 截止 KL
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78.accuracy 准确性 G54
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79.classification 分类 z',Fa4@z
80.inspection 检查 !_vxbfZO
81.supervision of counting 监盘 0:f]&Ng
82.observation 观察 rtS' 90`
83.confirmation 函证 Cb1w8l0
84.computation 计算 ~wa6S?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %xN${4)6
86.vouch 核对 AHRJ7l;a
87.trace 追查 m>%b4M
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 h);^4cU
89.error 误差 ki?h7
90.expected error 预期误差 ;-6-DEL
91.population 总体 N+'j on}U
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 CHsg2S
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 W%4=x>J-
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 lDTHK2f
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 RN[I%^$"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +? h}e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yL*]_
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 tLBtE!J$[
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /M_$4O;*@
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 q pCI[[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8q@Z
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MfP)Pk5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 g:>'+(H ;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^Jp,&
105.bank statement 银行对账单 tO&ffZP8$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 6Q^~O*cw
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 IdQ./@?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 e"ehH#i
109.storeroom 仓库 `&M,B=E
110.sale invoice 销售发票 DsejZ&
111.price list 价目表 @eJCr)#}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >>
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ]K"&Vd
115.receiving report 验收报告 h q)1YO
116.gross margin 毛利 9@lWI
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !R=@Nr>
118.material requisition 领料单 } o%^
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 BDTL5N
120.bond certificate 债券 }(oeNPM8
121.stock certificate 股票 D5TDg\E
122.audit report 审计报告 %up?70
123.entity 被审计单位 &EfQ%r}C
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Fl-\{vOn
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 c-sjYJXKM*
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "9wD|wsz
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 5o#JHD
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 FQ]/c#J
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 -QrC>3xZR
130 internal audit内部审计 0B}4$STOo[
131 public sector audit政府审计 cJ;Nh>ey
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit +(W1x
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `Mnu<)v