1.audit 审计 HQaKG4
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2.attestation 3>0/WbA:7E
鉴证 l?a(=
3.credibility
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可信赖程度 q uv`~qn
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 R/b)h P~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ).N }x^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 JQsS=m7Et
7.compilation 编制 } ~=53$+
8.reliability 可靠性 s:R>uGYOd
9.relevance 相关性 Zx55mSfx:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 y*\ M7}](
11.objectivity 客观性 &.=d,XKN
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Fmt5"3B
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 }&rf'E9
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^gH.5L0]gH
16.the client 委托人 {.H}+ @0
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 OWB^24Z&3
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0UWLs_k:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 W8yr06{]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 T
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ')bx1gc(?
22.expert 专家 t{!}^{
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23.the board of directors 董事会 %9-).k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8_Y{7;<ey
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {^"c>'R
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i <bFF03*S
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 C
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 r&1N8
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 4'Vuhqk
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _9#4
31.business risks 经营风险 z:RwCd1\
32.appropriateness 适当性 O jE wJ$$
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 .4_EaQ;jX
34.management representations 管理层声明 6g@j,iFy
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &{x5 |$SD
36.audit plan 审计计划 Z?XE~6aP>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (IIOKx _
38.error 错误 }v0oFY$u`H
39.fraud舞弊 8cfxKUS
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 SG8|xoL
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HP. j.
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1U@qRU
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K}`.?6O
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 &Zd{ElM
45.materialiy 重要性 Q++lgVh)E
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 !ygh`]6V
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 bH3-#mw5w
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 22}J.'Zb
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9"=:\PE
51.aggregate 总计 d@7
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 HR\yJt
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6}n_r}kNR
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 opte)=]J
55.audit risk 审计风险 iW-w?!>|m
56.detection risk 检查风险 #
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 mJ#u] tiL
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @,i:fY
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~-A5h(
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 SD8Q_[rY
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 BNQ~O^R0
62.simall business 小规模企业 ^Ml)g=Fq
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 -XkCbxZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 p r(:99~3
66.communication 沟通 ~U~KUL|
67.flow chart 流程图 $;@^coz9U
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Dx 4?6
69.audit evidence 审计证据 (](:0H
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hG
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71.assertions 认定 la</I
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72.esistence 存在 v'`C16&^]
73.occurrence 发生 9Fv1D
74.completeness 完整性 )f*&}SV
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 %gkRG66
77.cutoff 截止 a+uSCs[C
78.accuracy 准确性 9K@`n:
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79.classification 分类 FU;Tv).
80.inspection 检查 P"XF|*^U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 (}V.xi
82.observation 观察 ,=Xr'7w,
83.confirmation 函证 |k^'}n
84.computation 计算 =Qsh3b&<P
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !X`
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86.vouch 核对 8l~]}2LAs
87.trace 追查 ymrmvuh
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ;v^tUyhCb
89.error 误差 Y]Vt&*{JV
90.expected error 预期误差 Uk`ym
91.population 总体 !)?n n3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 8uP,#D<wZ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #OqQD6
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 E<:XHjm
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 M`q >i B
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Dwj!B;AZ_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9 ]c2ub7
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *Cz>r}W
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 re2M!m6k5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _<6
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 T4]/w|?G
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :rk=(=@8`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -=H*(M
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =kp#v
105.bank statement 银行对账单 cV\(Z6u
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 n;@PaE^8=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q}
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ({v$!AAv
109.storeroom 仓库 Oz'x5/%G
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <4ccT l
111.price list 价目表 E
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 f=+|e"i#p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5Ev9u),D+v
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ]i(tou-[i
115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 !_Z knZTT
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )h]~<
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120.bond certificate 债券 ea kj>7\s
121.stock certificate 股票 B7zyMh
122.audit report 审计报告 VgD z:j
123.entity 被审计单位 )_k"_VVcC
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [fx1H~T<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 8n+&tBq1
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 s6bILz-u
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 HY0q!.qog
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K+ZJSfO6
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 D99g}
130 internal audit内部审计 e/Wrm^]y
131 public sector audit政府审计 jd8`D6|Z
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 7?!A~Seo|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach a8ya5EO