1.audit 审计 9_4bw9A
2.attestation {\
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鉴证
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3.credibility "R!)"B==
可信赖程度 Qm
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 HtN!Hgpwg
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 c@&`!e
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 4[ .DQ#r
7.compilation 编制 CI}zu;4|
8.reliability 可靠性 zZhA]J
9.relevance 相关性 GdlzpBl
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Dus [N<
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11.objectivity 客观性 U?[_ d
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 e
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~CRd0T[^
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 *Bm7>g6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 \I[f@D-J
16.the client 委托人 H?a1XEY/
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~x #RIt
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +%'!+r
l
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 nF#1B4b>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6 o!*bWh
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ^{m&2l&87
22.expert 专家 e*Gt%'
23.the board of directors 董事会 _[:>!ekx
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 li +MnLt
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t!2
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ,P.yl~'Al
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ';>A=m9(4%
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 iL
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Ht,dMt>:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 n5G|OK0,
31.business risks 经营风险 6]D%|R,Q#}
32.appropriateness 适当性 n{1;BW#H
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 &%\H170S
34.management representations 管理层声明 p7{%0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 .m^L,;+2
36.audit plan 审计计划 4]P5k6nV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 x
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38.error 错误 A7c*qBt
39.fraud舞弊 @,i_Gw)
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -H+<81"B#
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 5Kw$QJ/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 PCkQ hR
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 .G~Y`0
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Jjr&+Q^3Tu
45.materialiy 重要性 =mQdM]A)2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !^FR a{b
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Zai:?%^
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~B704i
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Mcfqo0T-
51.aggregate 总计 }9FAM@x1K&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 D_D76
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 m.g2>r`NU
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &&s3>D^Ta
55.audit risk 审计风险 M. o}?
56.detection risk 检查风险 6dlV:f_\y
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 z,+LPr
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >K@Y8J+e#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vS1#ien#
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 9:
v0gE+.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 xJ(}?0h-X
62.simall business 小规模企业 >oHgs
63.accounting system 会计系统 g[%^OT#
64.test of control 控制测试 W3E7y?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ]K!NLvz
66.communication 沟通 ; VH:dg
67.flow chart 流程图 AC}[Qp!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 >gSiH#>
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \96aHOk<
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 BufXnMh.
71.assertions 认定 DPg\y".4Y&
72.esistence 存在 "IuHSjP
73.occurrence 发生 vjz 'y[D
74.completeness 完整性 C>=[fAr mO
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ;%`oS.69
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 d#vo)>
77.cutoff 截止 |]UR&*
78.accuracy 准确性 *Ud=x^JxO
79.classification 分类 8ZN"-]*
80.inspection 检查 ah2L8jN"
81.supervision of counting 监盘 WXmR{za
82.observation 观察 DV!10NqUr
83.confirmation 函证 30fqD1_{
84.computation 计算 {4^NZTjd@
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 vAt]N)R
86.vouch 核对 #e*jP&1S
87.trace 追查 J-U5_>S
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Ej#pM.
89.error 误差 0=erf62=
90.expected error 预期误差 O =gv2e
91.population 总体 bD:[r))#e
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 uWjSqyb:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Tg yY 9
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 N% !T
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <_ruVy0]
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 $_Kcm
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;%a
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Usl963A#'F
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {7Qj+e^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 A V]7l}-
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 k/,7FDO?m
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 d9Uv
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 w^Atd|~gi
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5D6 ,B
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 X4dxH_@
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \u$[ $R5
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 UNF@%O4_T
109.storeroom 仓库 r>_40+|&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !e?2
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111.price list 价目表 S3N+9*iK
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0?Bv
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,p)Qu%'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 +[B@83
115.receiving report 验收报告 iPCDxDLN3V
116.gross margin 毛利 ep)O|_=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 oXFo
118.material requisition 领料单 E@/*eJ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Msst:}QY
120.bond certificate 债券 #t<
121.stock certificate 股票 QruclNW{Bv
122.audit report 审计报告 q(\kCUy!
123.entity 被审计单位 zFm:=,9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *&doI%q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 7fXta|eP0
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 CNl @8&R
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 "L&84^lmf
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 T8NDS7&?
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 r?2J
130 internal audit内部审计 3,^.
131 public sector audit政府审计 HB*H%>L{"B
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit YLv5[pV
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ((AIrE>Rr