1.audit 审计 MW|:'D`
2.attestation nm]m!.$d
鉴证 J*+[?FXRL
3.credibility Apc!!*7
可信赖程度 c4(og|ifk
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _.^`DP>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $'93:9tg
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 VqnM>||
7.compilation 编制 NWII?X#T}
8.reliability 可靠性 }5lC8{wZ
9.relevance 相关性 K5}0!_)G
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 @ 3,:G$,
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 g0:{{w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;><m[ l6
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =&roL7ps
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^_\%?K_u
16.the client 委托人 &r1]A&
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !p{CsR8c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 .g!K| c
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 #.@- ng6C
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 r&Qq,koE
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 CX#d9
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22.expert 专家 +PKd
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23.the board of directors 董事会 <j:@ iP
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 gvoYyO#cm
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 W?D-&X^ny
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 F
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 63Z^ k(
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 YpEH(tq
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0n*D](/NK
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )F,z pGG
31.business risks 经营风险 8\HzFB
32.appropriateness 适当性 %'.3t|zH
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 CO`?M,x>
34.management representations 管理层声明 S9dXkd
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t
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36.audit plan 审计计划 $) m$c5!
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 L"}tJM.d
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 h}4yz96WD
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0HN%3AG]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -9(pOwN
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 qIvnPaY
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VE?Aa
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 ew<_2Xy"<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 zJo?,c
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 o2!wz8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2=uwGIF
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 'zOB!QqA`v
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 k{D0&
51.aggregate 总计 D.gD4g_O/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 afE)yu`
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |!{ Y:f;
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2WC$r8E
55.audit risk 审计风险 ]EdZ,`B4
56.detection risk 检查风险 \&[(PNl
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :Q8*MJ3&V
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -^q;e]+J
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 a9NIK/9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 JT6}m
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Uo;a$sR
62.simall business 小规模企业 b>Ea_3T/
63.accounting system 会计系统 oSIP{lfp2Q
64.test of control 控制测试 /QT>"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 d'iSvd.
66.communication 沟通 2"_5Yyb
67.flow chart 流程图 VxtX%McK
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 hD
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 pfHfw,[
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 s"R5'W\U
71.assertions 认定 8.Ufw.
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72.esistence 存在 j8c5_&
73.occurrence 发生 U9jdb9 |
74.completeness 完整性 xxA^A
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 rE]Nr ;Ys
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 g'cVsO)S
77.cutoff 截止 RK=Pm7L:`y
78.accuracy 准确性 =\G`g#
79.classification 分类 \i+Ad@)
80.inspection 检查 9sI&d
81.supervision of counting 监盘 3)I]bui
82.observation 观察 mZO-^ct4
83.confirmation 函证 YQb503W"d~
84.computation 计算 %xr'96d
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 E1SWZ&';
86.vouch 核对 5)A[NTNJx
87.trace 追查 NY|hE@{2.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 d0R;|p''Z
89.error 误差 %7 QSBL
90.expected error 预期误差 e=3C*+lq\
91.population 总体 e+)y6Q=
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !{ fu(E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 a~?B/
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 iiF`2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;A4j_8\[
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Kp^"<%RT
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 41P0)o
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y>atJ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 P^!g0K
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 W =;,ls
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ^+~5\c*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 A@9\Qd
103.cash receipt 现金收入 'n=bQ"bQu
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 g/}d> 6
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #RbdQH !
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 o")"^@Zhi
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 vxOnv8(
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 N;,zPW a
109.storeroom 仓库 p3Ozfk
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zliMG=6
111.price list 价目表 H4sW%nZ0
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _>BYUPY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ?|WoNA~j}`
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Bex;!1
115.receiving report 验收报告 E0/>E
116.gross margin 毛利 Hzj8o3
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 w,up`W7,
118.material requisition 领料单 p(nO~I2E
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #d*0
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120.bond certificate 债券 -2!S>P Zs
121.stock certificate 股票 Z=Cw7E
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 LT>_Y`5>
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [VqiF~o,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 A+GRTwj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %hN(79:g
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 DaJ,(DJY
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 SP/b4
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 t- TUP>_
130 internal audit内部审计 $STGH
131 public sector audit政府审计 dNY'uv&Y
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tzfyS#E
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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