1.audit 审计 V&oT':%q
2.attestation EjX'&"3.
鉴证 !-RpRRR[Co
3.credibility gZEA;N:H%<
可信赖程度 ^1,Eo2yN
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 :
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 UVCMB_T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 A%*DQ1N
7.compilation 编制 T7,Gf({
8.reliability 可靠性 fd"~[z [
9.relevance 相关性 5652'p
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .(dmuV9
11.objectivity 客观性 V=4u7!ha
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 SxW}Z_8x
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !bV(VRbu
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ,c7u
15.recurring audit 连续审计 WUWb5xA
16.the client 委托人 ?> M oV5
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 `{|}LFS>
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 DET!br'z5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 "4k=(R?
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1xdESorX(
22.expert 专家 %cr]ZR
23.the board of directors 董事会 7YXXkdgbd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ]b~2Dap
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 "p~]m~g
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x$5nLS2.
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 <#p|z`N
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 .FbZVY c]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 d+m6-4[_k
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 8
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31.business risks 经营风险 E2h;hr;W
32.appropriateness 适当性 >_0 i=.\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 K]pKe"M
34.management representations 管理层声明 vzyI::f?
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 !!+/Wgd:6
36.audit plan 审计计划 `\|3
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [rUh;_b\D
38.error 错误 3n84YX{
39.fraud舞弊 :&1=8^B Y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 i9@;,4f
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 vBnKu
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ZLN_,/7
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Y0L5W;iM
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2 -p
45.materialiy 重要性 (|36!-(iK
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 nT@6g|!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 H81.p
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 V^Mf4!A(y
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 @!&Jgg53G
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 d#vSE.&
51.aggregate 总计 T[4[/n>i
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~D-JZx
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 g]==!!^<D
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 i!.I;@
55.audit risk 审计风险 nqurY62Ip
56.detection risk 检查风险 \C+*loLs
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 PzMlua
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /Oq
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 n{
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 z|G|Y 22
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 5D]30
62.simall business 小规模企业 -40'[a9E
63.accounting system 会计系统 +3/k/W
64.test of control 控制测试 Q3NPwM
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &O+sK4P
66.communication 沟通 |8DH4*y!
67.flow chart 流程图 "}'8`k+d
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F_Z&-+,*3t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 k9^+9P^L
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 -~vl+L
71.assertions 认定 7d|*postv
72.esistence 存在 inr%XS/m
73.occurrence 发生 [)Z'N/;0
74.completeness 完整性 PwFQ #Z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 97qtJ(ESI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 iA55yT+
77.cutoff 截止 IgPV#
78.accuracy 准确性 O8K@&V p
79.classification 分类 u%6Irdx
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 p3M#XC_H
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82.observation 观察 w+Z- -@\
83.confirmation 函证 QHHW(InG<
84.computation 计算 *3A3>Rwu
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~_DF06G
86.vouch 核对 HG{&U:>)
87.trace 追查 .-SDo"K.h
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 &\;<t,3A~
89.error 误差 [,OJX
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90.expected error 预期误差 ~t'#n V
91.population 总体 T-L|Q,-{-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 U}tl_5%)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 UJee&4C-y
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 'i@,~[Z4
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 [D*J[?yt
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Vk MinE
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 OOEV-=
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 LYd}w(}
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?TvQ"Y}k
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 (NGu9uJs
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Yw6DJY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 iBG`43;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 <U@P=G<t
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ;;ER"N
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 j y7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 K^"w]ii=
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cU7rq j_
109.storeroom 仓库
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 HG2N-<$
111.price list 价目表 RY9+ 9i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 v#RW{kI
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 VLf
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 u
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115.receiving report 验收报告 aRbx
116.gross margin 毛利 RXGHD19]
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ` *>V6B3
118.material requisition 领料单 , p_G/OU
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 |J:$MX~
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 sC% b~
122.audit report 审计报告 o[o:A|n
123.entity 被审计单位 ?3`q+[:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ,VAp>x+O
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 CXTt(-FT
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 *Wzwbwg
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 JxjP@nr
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 vKU`C?,L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 L'>s(CR
130 internal audit内部审计 d4%dIR)
131 public sector audit政府审计 {T&v2u#S
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ue@8voZhS/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach pFpZbU^