1.audit 审计 B]< 6\Z?=
2.attestation ?H7*? HV
鉴证 Q>nq~#3?
3.credibility 3A k,M-Jp
可信赖程度 ]GYO`,
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &I.UEF2,
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Nt#zr]Fz
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 aG?ko*A;
7.compilation 编制 ;$@7iL
8.reliability 可靠性 9+.0ZP?
9.relevance 相关性 <ns[(
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \)VV6'zih
11.objectivity 客观性 CG IcuHp
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 wJJ4F$"b
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 CzxU
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 St&xe_:^<
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5O&6 (Gaf
16.the client 委托人 #d%'BUde
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q44Pg$jp
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 80cBLGG
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |")}p=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \_FX}1Wc2.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cu|gM[
22.expert 专家 CU 2;
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23.the board of directors 董事会 g^(wZ$NH
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 o)'T#uK
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Zo`'xg
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eX9{ wb(
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 (7x5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 L,.Ae
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 oK@!yYv
31.business risks 经营风险 S pDV
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32.appropriateness 适当性 <OF7:f
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 W-@A
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;A~S){
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 pt;E~_
36.audit plan 审计计划 _n_lO8mK
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >e*m8gm#
38.error 错误 r_T\%
39.fraud舞弊 6
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^ng#J\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8 s!0Z1Roc
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 +vaz gO<u
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 $ x
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 M(x5D;d
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45.materialiy 重要性 X>2_Gol!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 WV!qG6\W
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g5R2a7
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ex7zg!
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 U?JZ23>bbw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @
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51.aggregate 总计 Jt"0|+g|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _)Q)tOW
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w"$CV@AJ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -0PT(gx
55.audit risk 审计风险 `GS!$9j
56.detection risk 检查风险 :L&Bbw(
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 UA/Q3)
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 rOw""mE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DCM,|FE
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;rJR+wpNa
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 8AT;9wZqt
62.simall business 小规模企业 64>E|w
63.accounting system 会计系统 x)l}d3
64.test of control 控制测试 $'dJ+@
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <~t38|Ff@
66.communication 沟通 ej>8$^y
67.flow chart 流程图 jI(~\`
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 wxVf6`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 %)8`(9J*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,x!P|\w.G{
71.assertions 认定 Zalgg/.
72.esistence 存在 .2/(G{}U
73.occurrence 发生 g
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74.completeness 完整性 a \B<(R.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 T[B@7$Dp*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 /4+M0P l
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 7(^<Z5@
79.classification 分类 lBh|+KN
80.inspection 检查 $-YS\R\9x
81.supervision of counting 监盘 [>::@[
82.observation 观察 !=--pb
83.confirmation 函证 _H>ABo
84.computation 计算 Q*Per;%J
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 kM|akG
86.vouch 核对 y 562g`"U
87.trace 追查 L)&?$V
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Kf2*|ZHj
89.error 误差 0*YLFqN
90.expected error 预期误差 >/nS<y>
91.population 总体 bVSa}&*kM
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 1u75
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 (o)nN8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -MOPm]iA
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 zI8Q "b
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7g}4gX's
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,Y=r]
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 q0{KYWOvk
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 rcMVYSj0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 GJai!$v
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3]WIN_h
103.cash receipt 现金收入 S9J<3
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _JOrGVmD
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ZXljCiNn+\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1s8 v E
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -q|K\>tgU
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'A
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109.storeroom 仓库 B-ReBtN
110.sale invoice 销售发票 SdBv?`u|g
111.price list 价目表 csz/[*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 EWNh:<F?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 p#hs8xz
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &Z/aM?
115.receiving report 验收报告 J?Brnf.
116.gross margin 毛利 5s_7P"&H
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 F2]v]]F!
118.material requisition 领料单 jhrmQS
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9KRHo%m
120.bond certificate 债券 /9 NQ u
121.stock certificate 股票 7tMV*{+Z
122.audit report 审计报告 x$d3f
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123.entity 被审计单位 *T$o"*}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _'0HkT{I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 m5Q,RwJ!xK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 R nt&<|8G
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 rlk0t159
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (f^WC,
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 T`7;Rl'Q
130 internal audit内部审计 -;&aU;k
131 public sector audit政府审计 n3t1'_/TU}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit _fha9`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach l-xKfp`