1.audit 审计 e0qU2
2.attestation h9$Ov`N(%
鉴证
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3.credibility Qn6'E
可信赖程度 SCZtHEl9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 m&cVda/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9F@ Q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 yMB*/vs
7.compilation 编制 CB:G4VqOT
8.reliability 可靠性 8 Zhx&
9.relevance 相关性 }HRM6fR1S
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $QN}
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11.objectivity 客观性 DavpjwSn
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 N8_
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 dJ#mk5=
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 73
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 bC&*U|de
16.the client 委托人 :*k
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 aOIE9wO
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 #| ETH;HM
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 EPkmBru
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 /p}^Tpu
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 unY+/p $
22.expert 专家 R,>LUa*u
23.the board of directors 董事会 krnxM7y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 1<IF@__
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ezS@LFaA
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 lpi^<LQ@l
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %a$ l%8j&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )!+~q!A
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o-H\vtOjE
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 8A}cxk
31.business risks 经营风险 mW-4
32.appropriateness 适当性 u?,M`w0'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }V:ZGP#!'
34.management representations 管理层声明 qy|[V
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^--kcTiR%
36.audit plan 审计计划 K8,Q^!5]"
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2SVBuV/R
38.error 错误 ]jQj/`
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39.fraud舞弊 }04EM
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 c%tb6@C
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^qvN:v$1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 F5s Pd
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 0&wbGbg(W
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ~?E.U,R
45.materialiy 重要性 T8'm{[C
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ps<;DE\$f4
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 M5\$+Tu
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ))ArM-02
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 bYt[/K,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `-y
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51.aggregate 总计 x)GpNkx
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 J;8M._
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ;D'6sd"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 0KT^V R
55.audit risk 审计风险 *,az`U
56.detection risk 检查风险 ' ?tx?t
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Es]:-TR
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Q^trKw~XNy
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?/3'j(Gk
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 JO[7_*s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 eICavp
62.simall business 小规模企业 7F$G.LhMw
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;8Qx~:c
64.test of control 控制测试 C6` Tck!
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 R^*%yjy9
67.flow chart 流程图 F .hA.E
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 .s-V:k5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 FW=`Fm@z%%
71.assertions 认定 4 x|yzUx
72.esistence 存在 (Y!{ UNq5
73.occurrence 发生 6> DmcG:.
74.completeness 完整性 ^]n:/kZ5"[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 tXXn
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Gv\39+9=
77.cutoff 截止 1Y+g^Z;G
78.accuracy 准确性 ;]vJ[mi~
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 2p|ed=ly%
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xu<oQBt
82.observation 观察 m:-=K
83.confirmation 函证 %^KNY ;E
84.computation 计算 W6^YFN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 pE4yx5r5
86.vouch 核对 Yx[B*] 2
87.trace 追查 [Fk|%;B/~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 W @
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89.error 误差 y?P4EVknM3
90.expected error 预期误差 8{4SaT.-Rm
91.population 总体 (/$a*$
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3Z_\.Z1R@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 !-AK@`i.
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 WJU[+|J
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 as^!c!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /0 2-0mNv
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2'U+QK@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &"6%D|Z0
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 $*$X5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 wN]]t~K)Q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 h?7@]&VJ
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^~`t
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 b|Sjh;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 B%(-UTQf
105.bank statement 银行对账单 |V-)3#c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 / n@by4;W
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 wA< Fw
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ab8F\%y-8
109.storeroom 仓库 }cO}H2m
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wOV}
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111.price list 价目表 \Z8:^ct.P
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6 K-jje;)
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #`qP7E w
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ana?;NvC
115.receiving report 验收报告 |R3A$r#-
116.gross margin 毛利 )-\[A<(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6b-E|;"]:^
118.material requisition 领料单 (5h+b_eB
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 qr'P0+|~5
120.bond certificate 债券 dOFK;
121.stock certificate 股票 WUK{st.z
122.audit report 审计报告 `nv82v
123.entity 被审计单位 oi\e[qE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -F&*>?I
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |PutTcjQ
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 BvqypLI
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $.KDnl^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~#
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 v%8S:3
130 internal audit内部审计 {GhM,-%e
131 public sector audit政府审计 ;@s'JSPt
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 9-hVlQ~|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach S*'