1.audit 审计 hk;bk?:m
2.attestation ?D=8{!R3
鉴证 p;`N\.ld
3.credibility _6rKC*Pe1
可信赖程度 4bI*jEc\[
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9L"?wv
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [Vp\$;\nT
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 c[5@\j
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7.compilation 编制 [H^ X"D
8.reliability 可靠性 g+|Bf&_
9.relevance 相关性 zs8I
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |!Ists
11.objectivity 客观性 Z,aGtJ.a'9
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 =]b9X7}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >EIrw$V$
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 hdj%|~Fj
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Jck"Ks
16.the client 委托人 &7Kb]Ti
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 nh;y:Bi
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (\&
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 !Uy>eji}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 -*3(a E
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 c&e0OV\m
22.expert 专家 f_'"KF[%
23.the board of directors 董事会 \ V?I+Gc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 CQ1 8%w6
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 e5OVq
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 U>A6eWhH
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 P`
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 KN, 4@4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 OjATSmZ@@
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 )7AM3%z1?
31.business risks 经营风险 $5L(gn[
32.appropriateness 适当性 !.eAOuq
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Yxqj -
34.management representations 管理层声明 tN!Bvj:C[M
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7d9Z/J@>
36.audit plan 审计计划 61,O%lV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 kfK[u/<i
38.error 错误 h2;l1G,
39.fraud舞弊 L*^
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !gJzg*{u@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 PWG;&m
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [gn[nP9
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K?YEoz'y[
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -TZ^ ~s
45.materialiy 重要性 I>hmbBlDv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 /.@x
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #ovM(Mld
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ^O \q3HA_4
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 -XW8 LaQB
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e^WqJ7j
51.aggregate 总计 pN+I]NgQ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 yxY
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Da CblX
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^'YHJEK
55.audit risk 审计风险 |*1xrM:v~
56.detection risk 检查风险 dk:xnX%
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 D
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 mtX31M4
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?RJdn]`4j
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3P`WPph
62.simall business 小规模企业 Ys%'#f
63.accounting system 会计系统 -;ER`Jqs,
64.test of control 控制测试 NfqJ=9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 5\3 swP_7
67.flow chart 流程图 v^\JWPR/
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?sE@]]z
69.audit evidence 审计证据 q#m!/wod
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Rv,Mu3\~#c
71.assertions 认定 1yJ75/
72.esistence 存在 SdSgn |S
73.occurrence 发生 KG-y)qXu
74.completeness 完整性 I}_;A<U
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Lz?*B$h
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;Rs.rl>;t/
77.cutoff 截止 ZIe +
78.accuracy 准确性 L9$&-A9ix
79.classification 分类 iel-<(~
80.inspection 检查 _hWuAJ9Qy
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?N`qLGRm
82.observation 观察 HM
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83.confirmation 函证 {=qEBbM
84.computation 计算 X
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 U Q)!|@&
86.vouch 核对 +\srZ<67
87.trace 追查 J ZA
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 F$[)Bd /"
89.error 误差 %6N)G!P
90.expected error 预期误差 aU4R+.M7@
91.population 总体 df^0{gNHx
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 {N"*olx
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ovB=Zm
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 B_!wutV@
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 )O9f hj)
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 X8i[fk1.R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 WX ,p`>n
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 u |'8a1
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pL8H8kn
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?P%|P
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Etw~*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 p%tE v
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *q}FV2
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [#IBYJ.6
105.bank statement 银行对账单 IeH^Wm&^
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &yB%QX{3
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 <>VIDE
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 q ?(A!1(u
109.storeroom 仓库 n%n'1AUP:
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1E8$% 6VV
111.price list 价目表 t?KUK>>w
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ) sRN!~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 y?"$(%3|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 pa>p%
115.receiving report 验收报告 :,jPNuOA
116.gross margin 毛利 J`4Z<b53
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 w<Zdq}{jO
118.material requisition 领料单 jiqi!*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 33*^($bE&
120.bond certificate 债券 MST:.x ;
121.stock certificate 股票 Ih(:HFRMq6
122.audit report 审计报告 :2 _0L
123.entity 被审计单位 K*TnUQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 tsck|;v
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 NS
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?Y%}(3y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 J0&zb'1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 B^H4
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 "&@gX_%
130 internal audit内部审计 4A;[sm^f
131 public sector audit政府审计 9*BoYFw92*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit [|y`y%
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach >9 q]>fJ