1.audit 审计 K84&sSi
2.attestation a1x7~)z>zi
鉴证 Enj_tJs
3.credibility xks?y.wA
可信赖程度 snMQ"ju
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lmFA&s"m
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 (r F?If
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 emWGIo
7.compilation 编制 >!BFt$sd
8.reliability 可靠性 n9}RW;N+u
9.relevance 相关性 3VP $x@AV
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 L$JI43HZ
11.objectivity 客观性 R^{xwI
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 /7p>7q9g
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |cTpw1%I~
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 __)qw#
15.recurring audit 连续审计 \graMu}-
16.the client 委托人 Ml`vx
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 sJ6a7A8)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 zl)&U=4l
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 X4I]9t\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ba&o;BLUy
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7*'@qjTos
22.expert 专家 f-+.;`H)T
23.the board of directors 董事会 /yK"t<p
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {%7<"
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 l{EU_|q
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 =~,l4g\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &>=#w"skb6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 QMb^&?;s
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 TG]}X\c+V|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _;G=G5r
31.business risks 经营风险 $^$ECDOTB
32.appropriateness 适当性 M:|/ijpN
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )F
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34.management representations 管理层声明 Wm>b3:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 kIM
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36.audit plan 审计计划 -A;w$j6*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 gb_X?j%p7
38.error 错误 *<dHqK`?C
39.fraud舞弊 ]L(54q;W
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !3x*k;0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }xJR.]).KW
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 hho%~^bn(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 b7v dk
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %BICt @E
45.materialiy 重要性 u:5IjOb2^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \\s?B K
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {rfte'4;=
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |8'B/
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 }} # be
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^H'kHl'F
51.aggregate 总计 MC
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^2JPyyZa
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *[
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 aH^{Vv$]M@
55.audit risk 审计风险 j J-d/"(
56.detection risk 检查风险 w`-$-4i
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <i7agEdZD
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Z"N(=B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 C2.W[T
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vnVZJ}]w\
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I4ctxMVP
62.simall business 小规模企业 1gk0l'.z
63.accounting system 会计系统 Zly-\z_
64.test of control 控制测试 )-)pYRlO
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #'iPDRYy
66.communication 沟通 |Cq8%
67.flow chart 流程图 /x
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ##2`5i-x
69.audit evidence 审计证据 wzbz}P>
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 xfes_v""
71.assertions 认定 #~*XDWvIS~
72.esistence 存在 8.-S$^hj~6
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 NkoofhZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1^tSn#j
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !c."
77.cutoff 截止 F'ENq6
78.accuracy 准确性 5Abz5-^KH
79.classification 分类 1V0sl0i4
80.inspection 检查 Seg#s
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 >*{:l,LH
82.observation 观察 -B,c B
83.confirmation 函证 ysl8LK
84.computation 计算 _ flgQ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3Mxz_~
86.vouch 核对 1oB$u!6P
87.trace 追查 !^]q0x
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 unJ
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89.error 误差 niQ+EAD
90.expected error 预期误差 '#KA+?@
91.population 总体 {9 Db9K^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~@ ?"'!U
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 p!QR3k.9s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 sl% #u
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f~U
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 q _19&;&
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ` %l&zwj>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =#b4c>
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 XnPJC'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t(
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 \4/:^T}*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 VZt;P%1;h
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :|zp8|
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (y
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,YQ=Zk)w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gj[zka0_
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {uEu>D$8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \ hrBq^I
109.storeroom 仓库 5"$e=y/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 prqyoCfq
111.price list 价目表 7KeXWW/ d
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2.!1kije
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 dZ.}j&ZH'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 G2=F8kL
115.receiving report 验收报告 ?ISI[hoc
116.gross margin 毛利 ;,mBT[_ZO
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,eyp$^ 2
118.material requisition 领料单 ,n^TN{#
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 o@Scz!"g
120.bond certificate 债券 [y_yPOv
121.stock certificate 股票 VtD@&N
122.audit report 审计报告 Th.3j's
123.entity 被审计单位 0&.LBv8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YomwjKyuP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sWp{Y.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 BN_!Y)Fl
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <zfO1~^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 l}dj{
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 1 d=0q?nH
130 internal audit内部审计 PG\\V$}A(
131 public sector audit政府审计 +[>yO _}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ZYrKG+fkl
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 7ytm.lU