1.audit 审计 E
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2.attestation \=<.0K A~
鉴证 );[`rXH_
3.credibility J
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可信赖程度 g:g>;"B
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 P+SCX#{y
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 "=;&{N~8U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 k*Kq:$9"
7.compilation 编制 V1G]LM
8.reliability 可靠性 C&T3vM
9.relevance 相关性 ?8 F7BS4oQ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 mx yT==E
11.objectivity 客观性 1"k@O)?JP
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 h(sD] N
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +l9avy+P(
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8z-Td- R6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 /%7eo?@,
16.the client 委托人 r/e&}!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 `dK\VK^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 M: 6cma5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^=ikxZyO
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 oKac~}_KL
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ]Vsze4>Z[
22.expert 专家 a_yV*N`D
23.the board of directors 董事会 [F%\1xh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 4$^=1ax
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 C*9m `xh
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9HE)!Col
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 y
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 -h_v(s2
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ec=C7M
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 @lX)dY
31.business risks 经营风险 8yo9$~u;
32.appropriateness 适当性 'a}{s>{O
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 R Mm`<:H_
34.management representations 管理层声明 Wac8x%J
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ICi- iX
36.audit plan 审计计划 yZ{YIy~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 VtVnht1
38.error 错误 NJp;t[v.^
39.fraud舞弊 G\ofg
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }Z6/b
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 w-2]69$k
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 !>tXib]:
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ,-b9:]{L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 }&j&T9oX
45.materialiy 重要性 V)`?J)
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 mf3 G$=[
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 N%-nxbI\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ubL
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^c5(MR7LD
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Nl+2m4
51.aggregate 总计 8+gn
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 h^
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5v3B8 @CsA
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;i]c
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55.audit risk 审计风险 s0:1G
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56.detection risk 检查风险 s)V^_@Z9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1a<,/N}}t
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 q\,H9/.0k
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }S&{ &gh
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 E.}Zmr
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 QZ6M,\
62.simall business 小规模企业 pUmB
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63.accounting system 会计系统 ji2#O.
64.test of control 控制测试 ^j`
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 5&>(|Y~I
66.communication 沟通 jK{MU) D+
67.flow chart 流程图 \ Q6Ip@?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 pv T!6+
69.audit evidence 审计证据 T \A uL
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yH`xk%q_
71.assertions 认定 =4I361oMf
72.esistence 存在 2Zm*f2$xM
73.occurrence 发生 S `[8TZ
74.completeness 完整性 *w _j;
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 KpE#Ye&
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 TnG"_VK9R
77.cutoff 截止 ?YS`?Rr
78.accuracy 准确性 1pn167IQL
79.classification 分类 YGHWO#!G
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80.inspection 检查 z TK
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ``SjALf
82.observation 观察 ._yr7uY[M
83.confirmation 函证 3w@)/ujn
84.computation 计算 rf~Ss<
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 h {m]n!
86.vouch 核对 FLWz7Rj
87.trace 追查 52"/Zr }j
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]oY~8HW
89.error 误差 LDNpEX~
90.expected error 预期误差 nuQ"\ G
91.population 总体 ]D%[GO//!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 j7W_%Yk|E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 1a'JNe$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 e7;]+pN]J
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $xl*P#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @|^Ch+%@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 J7xZo=@k
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /i"EVN`t
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 i.<}X
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Re2kD/S3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r1\.Jz
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Dn@ n:m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 xs:{%ki
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |gaZq!l
105.bank statement 银行对账单 csV1ki/A
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2c~^|@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9\;EX
109.storeroom 仓库 MG<~{Y84}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 M|Se|*w
111.price list 价目表 6y0C
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6nDx;x&Q
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 t_N
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 J]N}8 0
115.receiving report 验收报告 K{iYp4pU
116.gross margin 毛利 qq/Cn4fN8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 h"'f~KM9a>
118.material requisition 领料单 crT[;w
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {tM D*?C[6
120.bond certificate 债券 X4TUi8ht!]
121.stock certificate 股票 Qw^tzP8
122.audit report 审计报告 rfZA21y{?
123.entity 被审计单位 (u_sz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ANNL7Z3C
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 lojn8uL
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ns $PS\
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 UOY1^wY
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 !F8
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*
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 S\,{qhd
130 internal audit内部审计 4S=lO?\"A
131 public sector audit政府审计 07#!b~N
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $DVy$)a!u
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach tY#^3ac