1.audit 审计 ?[#4WH-G
2.attestation HrS-o=
鉴证 `P/87=h
3.credibility >v'@p
可信赖程度 pJo#7rxd6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lKBI3oYn
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 yW]>v>l:Eg
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ov~vK\
7.compilation 编制 =v(&qh9Q2
8.reliability 可靠性 044Q>Qz,
9.relevance 相关性 Sah!|9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 q${+I(b,
11.objectivity 客观性 #B6$r/%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 a^eR~efdu@
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 U7xKu75G1
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 iit 5IV
15.recurring audit 连续审计 XYze*8xUb
16.the client 委托人 /:ju/~R}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 f#&@Vl(i&
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hH]oJ}H \
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b>@fHmpwD
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #}+_Hy
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 sB=s
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22.expert 专家 ,E&W{b
23.the board of directors 董事会 T?KM}<$(O
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 %4x,^ K]
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Z5`
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 TeHxqWx
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 6g)
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7b*9
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 bC,SE*F\
31.business risks 经营风险
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32.appropriateness 适当性 :a*F>S!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 V;(Rg=5
34.management representations 管理层声明 I3AxKA
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~)#xOE}
36.audit plan 审计计划 A",Xn
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 F>
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38.error 错误 @N6KZn|R
39.fraud舞弊 GiKmB-HO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q(BM0n)f
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >K
7]G?+7E
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "Xj>dB1~
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 X<uH [
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?
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45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 rW[7
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ]//Dd/L6
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 keS%w]87
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Wl{wY,u
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Z9UNp[0
51.aggregate 总计 xz){RkVzP
52.subsequent events 期后事项 z<u@::
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 I{7Hz{
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 vqRW^>~-B
55.audit risk 审计风险 }b/G{92
56.detection risk 检查风险 Z`yW2ON$'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 24I~
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WO+_|*&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 XB+Juk&d
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 k7=mxXF
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 e[%g'}D:-
62.simall business 小规模企业 h"(HDn q
63.accounting system 会计系统 Wa'm]J
64.test of control 控制测试
p 4Y2AQ9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 N Bpf
66.communication 沟通 |\/V1
67.flow chart 流程图 4fau
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9 [wR/8Xm
69.audit evidence 审计证据 J0yo@O
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 F}4jm,w
71.assertions 认定 *!u
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72.esistence 存在 /@9-D
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73.occurrence 发生 ("_tML 8/p
74.completeness 完整性 "kkZK=}Nv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ym6gj#2m
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "%)^
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77.cutoff 截止 so }Kb3 n
78.accuracy 准确性 `YPNVm<3)
79.classification 分类 Ng1uJa[k!d
80.inspection 检查 5#$5ct
81.supervision of counting 监盘 WHvxBd
82.observation 观察 S1W(]%0/
83.confirmation 函证 P*6&0\af|
84.computation 计算 ns9a+QQ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 #AUa'qBt
86.vouch 核对 ntEf-x<
87.trace 追查 '>"-e'1m(
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 X
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89.error 误差 TkV*^j5
90.expected error 预期误差 y3pr(w9A
91.population 总体 wE J?Y8
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 NR
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 kV3Z
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 R{A$hnhW6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i*Ee(m]I
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Pdw[#X<[`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 4O'X+dv^I
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 kc-v(WIC
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 :{KoZd
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \hFIg3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Z}4
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5<KY}
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PK|"+I0
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d}RR!i`<N
105.bank statement 银行对账单 K\`>'C2_V
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 RNn5,W
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 (lR9x6yf
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 q/HwcX+[b
109.storeroom 仓库 ::A]p@
110.sale invoice 销售发票 q+Cq&|4
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111.price list 价目表 JJ$q *
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ds" q1
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 &o$Pwk\p/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >g FEA0-
115.receiving report 验收报告 m6oaO9"K
116.gross margin 毛利 {@w!kl~8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 hIv8A_>@`
118.material requisition 领料单 JM-+p
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 mh=YrDU+L
120.bond certificate 债券 8RJ^e[?o(
121.stock certificate 股票 'lD"{^
122.audit report 审计报告 2[qlEtvQ
123.entity 被审计单位 I@<\DltPi
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 o 0'!u
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 hbg:}R=B<
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U%nLo[k
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v8!Ts"
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4]18=?r>
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 rW(<[2 vg
130 internal audit内部审计 f Nnemn@>
131 public sector audit政府审计 nVt,= ?_ U
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit aEW sru
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach r1)@ 7Nt