1.audit 审计 $!9U\Au>2
2.attestation v1yB
鉴证 >x6\A7
3.credibility A2\hmp@A@7
可信赖程度 Xk%eU>d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2( GYk
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 `Z>=5:+G@2
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n-M6~
7.compilation 编制 v2]N5
8.reliability 可靠性 /7Sg/d%c
9.relevance 相关性 I/St=-;
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 X1B)(|7$
11.objectivity 客观性 -!~pa^j
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ZKt{3P
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <ndY6n3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 \kyoA
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 bz nMD
16.the client 委托人 D]iyr>V6'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 WNjG/U
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 J3aom,$o
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 <Ffru?o4j
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >?JUGXAi'{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 '@KH@~OzRS
22.expert 专家 \bF<f02P
23.the board of directors 董事会 "kcix!}&
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `dX0F=Ag?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 zp9l u B
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !sI^Lh,Y
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 l=P)$O|=w
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {Q$8p2W
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 `*Wg&u
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 90abA,U@
31.business risks 经营风险 $HOe){G
32.appropriateness 适当性 A?n5;m
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 t;3).F
34.management representations 管理层声明 *\:sHVyG(
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 au=@]n#<(
36.audit plan 审计计划 NoF|j57?u'
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9UteD@*
38.error 错误 :/Pxf N5
39.fraud舞弊 wU'+4N".
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /:
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y#9bM$x7
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 t; #@t/`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 s."N7F
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 w#BT/6W&G
45.materialiy 重要性 "usPzp5
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 >u0XV "g$
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 TEer>gD:v
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 dhP")@3K;p
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8.wtv5eZ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `N}Vi6FG
51.aggregate 总计 .P5'\
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #$U/*~m $
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 @[\zO'|
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >U\P^yU
55.audit risk 审计风险 w?*79 u
56.detection risk 检查风险 .*"KCQGOgM
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Z-}A"n
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 N
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 b O}&i3.L;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 *e:I*L
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 7zN7PHT=$t
62.simall business 小规模企业 7$0bgWi
63.accounting system 会计系统 uTO%O}D N
64.test of control 控制测试 <7Yh<(R e^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W%&s$b(
66.communication 沟通 o)b-fAd@$
67.flow chart 流程图 7&jq =
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 +S#Xm4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 8qfXc
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 }=|{"C
71.assertions 认定 Ur1kb{i
72.esistence 存在 %)d7iT~M
73.occurrence 发生 >^,?0HP
74.completeness 完整性 %<O~eXY
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |eye) E:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 805oV(-
77.cutoff 截止 *(wxNsK
78.accuracy 准确性 E}0g
79.classification 分类 L|b[6[XTHL
80.inspection 检查 jc!V|w^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H<nA*Zf2@R
82.observation 观察 6h&t%T
83.confirmation 函证 FH%:NO
84.computation 计算 ]TtID4qL
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =l]
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86.vouch 核对 kQ2WdpZ/
87.trace 追查 &Wdi
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 B=r+
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89.error 误差 F_/ra?WVH
90.expected error 预期误差 b
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91.population 总体 o1{3[=G
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ^rY18?XC+:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 JXt_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V4n;N
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 {7$jwk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 tK# /S+l
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -~_|ZnuM9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 dxS5-aWy9w
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /#t::b+>x
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {C8IYBm
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #l9sQ-1Q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 r/)ZKO,
103.cash receipt 现金收入 NCo!n$O1~
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |v#D}E
105.bank statement 银行对账单 O^ &m
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5xj8^W^G9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ]|K6Z>V
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4Xwb`?}-
109.storeroom 仓库 /74h+.amg
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !`W0;0'Zg
111.price list 价目表 ![I|hB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2o1WXE %$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 VT
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 &U([Wd?E2
115.receiving report 验收报告 B
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116.gross margin 毛利 CQ{{J{pU"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 HvZSkq
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118.material requisition 领料单 #IDLfQ5g
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %(K} 1[
120.bond certificate 债券 tt6GtYrC 1
121.stock certificate 股票 !4Sd ^"
122.audit report 审计报告 H,7!"!?@N
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 cc1M9kVi
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 (WY9EJ<s,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 'w<^4/L Q
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 SL+
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 TnKOr~ @*
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *]
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130 internal audit内部审计 }1CvbB%,A
131 public sector audit政府审计 c@nh>G:y{&
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit q]Xu #:X
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach WyM2h