1.audit 审计 "A\.`*6
2.attestation 6b&<5,=d:
鉴证 \z'A6@
3.credibility =fk+"!-i%"
可信赖程度 N0APX4j
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2E]SKpJ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 &%3$zgvR
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 my
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7.compilation 编制 g+shz{3zvz
8.reliability 可靠性 ={_.}
9.relevance 相关性 ' *h y!f]
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 s
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11.objectivity 客观性 Z(g9rz']0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 zdY+?s)p
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Ut"~I)S{LT
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 $@]tTz;b
15.recurring audit 连续审计 cTpmklq
16.the client 委托人 }<?1\k
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 MZ" yjQ A
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 S<),
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 UG)J4ZX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 |.kYomJ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bpq2TgFj
22.expert 专家 Cm)_xnv
23.the board of directors 董事会 <?|v-(E
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }*vUOQQp*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "$)Nd+ny
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^H]q[XFR
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 GJlkEWs
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]WLQ q4q
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 S0X%IG
31.business risks 经营风险 QP+zGXd}(
32.appropriateness 适当性 M#v#3:&
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 C'~K am S
34.management representations 管理层声明 Fqtgw8
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 77y_?di^I
36.audit plan 审计计划 Z.9?u;
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 CE :x;!}cd
38.error 错误 Yt^<^l77D
39.fraud舞弊 Be?b|
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $|0_[~0-n
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &{#4^.Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4=]CA O=O
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 HK~uu5j
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 'EsN{.l?
45.materialiy 重要性 z'cK,psq(
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 7D5;lM[_
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ?sF<L/P0
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #ma#oWqF }
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8Lm}x
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 I%dFVt@
51.aggregate 总计 V*an0@
52.subsequent events 期后事项 *Q=3
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?Bg<74
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 U}9B
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55.audit risk 审计风险 P( z#Wk
56.detection risk 检查风险 We^!(G
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 z$'_ =9yZ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 O0`k6$=6r
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 "wk~[>
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 j\V9o9D
62.simall business 小规模企业 JE~ci#|!
63.accounting system 会计系统 7"L`|O?8)
64.test of control 控制测试 Vq7L:,N9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 BIx Z4Ft
66.communication 沟通 $@8$_g|Wz
67.flow chart 流程图 3Q-i%7l
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 m%8idjnG
69.audit evidence 审计证据 k M
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .gmNE$d
71.assertions 认定 vo'=d"zm
72.esistence 存在 }=kf52Am,}
73.occurrence 发生 .SdHFWx
74.completeness 完整性 .(!> *ka|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 C^uH]WO
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]?<j]u0J
77.cutoff 截止 ym,
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78.accuracy 准确性 )"j)9RQ}
79.classification 分类 ],rtSUO
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 XqD/~_z;
82.observation 观察 Q}G'=Q]Juz
83.confirmation 函证 Nr.maucny
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 oH/6
86.vouch 核对 z6B(}(D
87.trace 追查 R#a
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #q2c
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89.error 误差 +J`EBoIo
90.expected error 预期误差 'qRK6}"T
91.population 总体 _
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 h-rPLU;Bw
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 2t h\%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Z
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Fv n:V\eb
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9Vp|a&Ana
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :r^c_Ui
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]<z
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 & i,on6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 xA;o3Or
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 r81YL
103.cash receipt 现金收入 m2o*d$Ke
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y)@mL~){
105.bank statement 银行对账单 5@3[t`n'
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 imcq
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 a`.] 8Jy)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'I|A*rO
109.storeroom 仓库 m&)5QX
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Pkx*1.uo
111.price list 价目表 ]w!gv
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =$`xis\
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }]w/`TF
114.purchase requisition 请购单 J8|F8dcz
115.receiving report 验收报告 W@NM~+)e
116.gross margin 毛利 SJY<#_b
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 HJl$v#]#+
118.material requisition 领料单 (17%/80-J
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 D3#/*Ky
120.bond certificate 债券 8y;W+I(71
121.stock certificate 股票 }V.Wp6"S
122.audit report 审计报告 ns_5|*'
123.entity 被审计单位 8D[8(5
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 G_E U/p<Q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 d4c-(ZRl
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 8>.l4:`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 bSmF"H0cP
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V"n0"\k,
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ajIgL<x
130 internal audit内部审计 VO ^[7Y
131 public sector audit政府审计 j?Ki<MD1
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit a`5ODW+
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach x2B~1edf