1.audit 审计 G(" S6u
2.attestation ~.;+uH<i
鉴证 yPs4S?<s
3.credibility 5[suwaJQ
可信赖程度 F%M4i`Vh
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 78T9"CS
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 K Rs
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Q]?r&%Y
7.compilation 编制 ]?tC+UKb
8.reliability 可靠性 PT4Wox9U
9.relevance 相关性 l+`f\ },
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 o."k7fLB
11.objectivity 客观性 Z<jio
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 dY[ XNP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Jas=D
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 1$mxMXNsJ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )lh48Ag0t;
16.the client 委托人 q% *-4GP
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 /Y|y0iK
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 B /q/6Pp
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 A@M%}h
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P5-1z&9O
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 M uz+j.0
22.expert 专家 =Y!x
23.the board of directors 董事会 j=c=Pe"?u
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3h N?l
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 EC#4"bU`'2
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 tjLp;%6e
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 <j\osw1R
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 K
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 WRIOj Q:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 l}w9c`f
31.business risks 经营风险 o\<m99Ub
32.appropriateness 适当性 v_=xN^R
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9)2kjBeb
34.management representations 管理层声明 [&H$Su}$0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4PdJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 =T7lv%u
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -QPM$
38.error 错误 o9GtS$O\
39.fraud舞弊 )\K ;Ncp[
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8d4:8}
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 CcDmZ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 sVzU>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 }enS'Fpf`
45.materialiy 重要性 $+'bRUo
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 lSW6\jX
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,^Ug[pGG-
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 4S9hz
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 M( euwy
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F6'[8f
51.aggregate 总计 8n
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 y&A
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Gz09#nFZk
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 X1wlOE
55.audit risk 审计风险 vH[G#A~4
56.detection risk 检查风险 +,8j]<wpo
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *;N6S~_'Y
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +F>9hA
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 t 0 omJP
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 %KjvV<f-a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 XEX."y
62.simall business 小规模企业 gC/~@Z8W]
63.accounting system 会计系统 ` @PHV
64.test of control 控制测试 c>~q2_}W(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 P
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66.communication 沟通 NI<;L m
67.flow chart 流程图 T{A5,85
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |$>ZGs#
69.audit evidence 审计证据 n8K FP
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M'(4{4rC
71.assertions 认定 r:.ydr@
72.esistence 存在 J`I^F:y*
73.occurrence 发生 DA9-F
74.completeness 完整性 \jR('5DcB
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]'"aVGqa.
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j:Y1
77.cutoff 截止 {.r
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78.accuracy 准确性 a ](Jc)
79.classification 分类 !EwL"4pPw
80.inspection 检查 ?^X
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 - WEEnwZ
82.observation 观察 J 7/)XS
83.confirmation 函证 tMy<MO)Ei
84.computation 计算 M"W~%
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -O~V4004
86.vouch 核对 L!>EW0
87.trace 追查 M9PzA'}4W6
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 FS+v YqwK
89.error 误差 Bu{1^g:
90.expected error 预期误差 g %e"K nU
91.population 总体 0b3z(x!O
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 QIb4ghm,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ZH
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 asj*/eC$/i
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ' K\ $B_
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 *LA2@9l
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8T]x4JQ0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 o6b\
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 _T^+BUw
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +G.F'
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _=g;K+%fb
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MJ%gF=$X
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^#0k\f>_
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 cD 5^mxd%
105.bank statement 银行对账单 )a;ou>u
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )=9EShz!
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Cju%CE3a
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 K}KgCJ3
109.storeroom 仓库 &pk&8_=f
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {E3329t|'
111.price list 价目表 VNggDKS~K
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $%GW~|S\C
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 z>&|:VGG
114.purchase requisition 请购单 n7$21*,
115.receiving report 验收报告 CHGV1X
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116.gross margin 毛利 9FKowF_8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 YT@D*\
118.material requisition 领料单 D,( "3zx
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,x]xtg?
120.bond certificate 债券 .$s>b#m O
121.stock certificate 股票 P_y8[Y]?
122.audit report 审计报告 M[}aQWT$v
123.entity 被审计单位 Jmcf9g
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4\rw JD<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 6~O9|s^38w
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 p2)563#RS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 /t$J<bU
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ),%(A~\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 }iBFo\vU
130 internal audit内部审计 7w
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131 public sector audit政府审计 3{/Y&/\"'^
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #y2IHO-