1.audit 审计 hvV_xD8|
2.attestation #?O&
鉴证 `#s#it'y
3.credibility I[Ic$ta
可信赖程度 MN8H;0g-
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 J>0b1
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9.OA, 6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 H
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7.compilation 编制 ?8V
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8.reliability 可靠性 ,_v|#g@{
9.relevance 相关性 lx0~>K]
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 l$Gl'R>>*
11.objectivity 客观性 kyYLP"oB=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 db72W
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Tbbz'b;{
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -.I4-6~
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [3/VCYje
16.the client 委托人 },-*
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 e79KbLV
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0JyVNuHn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 w`HI]{hE~N
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 S7iDTG_@t
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [j,txe?n
22.expert 专家 r|<DqTc6l
23.the board of directors 董事会 k) \gWPH
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ?,knit2x
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 i?@M
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >7Jr^o#|_x
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 q?j|K|%
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 uBnoQ~Qd[z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fRZ KEIyk
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 D/(CU#i"
31.business risks 经营风险 ?V(^YFzZ
32.appropriateness 适当性 Q\Kx"Y3i
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 AG6K
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34.management representations 管理层声明 {d3<W N
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _wDS#t;!M
36.audit plan 审计计划 T<b+s#n4
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 O~Wt600{E
38.error 错误 1eS_
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39.fraud舞弊 ?knYY>Kzh1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 AasZuO_I
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G5.nPsuM
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4$6T+i2E
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 B~o-l*
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;az5ZsvN
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45.materialiy 重要性 \6I+K"
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 K{ fsn4rk
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 LaMLv<)k
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Vy<HA*
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 xJ8%<RR!t
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 n'FwM\
51.aggregate 总计 sq /]wzT:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 bO5k6i
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ZAKeEm2A
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 tAu4haa4;
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,FzeOSy'p
56.detection risk 检查风险 .4y>QN#VL
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Y]|:?G7l]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vV?rpe|%
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 H].y w
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 2.e
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Mj=$y?d ]
62.simall business 小规模企业 qO1tj'U<
63.accounting system 会计系统 :aLT0q!K
64.test of control 控制测试 ef! XV7P
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 una%[jTc
66.communication 沟通 Z)9g~g94
67.flow chart 流程图 siDh="{s
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `lDut1J5n
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^eYqll
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 F^$led1/F
71.assertions 认定 I751 t
72.esistence 存在 eW'2AT?2H%
73.occurrence 发生 B$Z3+$h
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74.completeness 完整性 /t<@"BoV
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 d%@~mcH>
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 mog[pu:!,
77.cutoff 截止 ~ (On|h
78.accuracy 准确性 >ydRSr^
79.classification 分类 C#V ~Y
80.inspection 检查 MTGiAFE
81.supervision of counting 监盘 NSAF4e
82.observation 观察 [Qt?W gPj
83.confirmation 函证 ikB Yd
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84.computation 计算 ~ I}9;XT
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 #zUXyT#X
86.vouch 核对 J
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87.trace 追查 =QJRMF
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7IlOG~DC
89.error 误差 kUx&pYv
90.expected error 预期误差 j9+I0>#X
91.population 总体 ppIbjt6r
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 A=zPLq{Sb
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >kZ57,
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 U).*q?.z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3VnQnd E
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 cXMhq<GkAA
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1_'? JfY-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;^Sr"v6r>u
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ma$Prd
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 E`H$YS3o
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 n(nBRCG)o
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 dx*qb
103.cash receipt 现金收入 YT/kC'A
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 }V;+l8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^I
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Z BUArIC
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 J~B
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 I:V0Xxz5t
109.storeroom 仓库 y7i %W4
110.sale invoice 销售发票 e,_
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111.price list 价目表 q*![AzFh
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Il@Y|hK
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }{ 9&:!uA
114.purchase requisition 请购单 \,Lo>G`!
115.receiving report 验收报告 NC qo@vE
116.gross margin 毛利 jeyLL<
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~n')&u{
118.material requisition 领料单 ,vqr<H9e
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %owsBO+
120.bond certificate 债券 Z|9u]xL
121.stock certificate 股票 e6B{QP#jq
122.audit report 审计报告 R2L;bGI*J
123.entity 被审计单位 I]"96'|N
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y %$O-q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )? M9|u
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 K
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 S
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,B&fFis
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 R`";Z$~{
130 internal audit内部审计 ]9=h%5Ji>
131 public sector audit政府审计 Ll4bdz,
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ']-@?sD$
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &0TVi