1.audit 审计 _W>xFBy
2.attestation /1b7f'
鉴证 $-paYQ4
3.credibility 9`7>"[=P
可信赖程度 j7J'd?l
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &W*^&0AV
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 M[QQi2:&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 U.N?cKv
7.compilation 编制 ">vi=Tr
8.reliability 可靠性 A5Lzd
9.relevance 相关性 kG`&Z
9P
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 H'&[kgnQ@
11.objectivity 客观性 m{r#o?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 'i4L.&
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~,.;2K73
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^p3W}D
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P7$/yBI U
16.the client 委托人 _IWLC{%V
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 x7/";L>
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Cl!9/l?z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 #Sg"/Cc
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 "6Z(0 iu:{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }lGui>/D
22.expert 专家 5t-,5
23.the board of directors 董事会 *NC@o*
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 pk0{*Z?@
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 0B:
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 J|`.d
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 N! I$Qtr,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 e9>~mtx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -_XTy!I
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 IL`=r6\
31.business risks 经营风险 &
d\ y:7
32.appropriateness 适当性 =Q*3\)7
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 45WJb+$
34.management representations 管理层声明 _PSOT5{
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 L$,yEMCe
36.audit plan 审计计划 [v`kqL~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 L@Q+H
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38.error 错误 }Eh &'
39.fraud舞弊 1xInU_SPf
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 tS-gaT`T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Sb(OG 6
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 z"Mk(d@-E
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;; ;=)'o
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h
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45.materialiy 重要性 ^b.#4i(v
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 4]6-)RHFB
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 b
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :>U+HQll
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &xUD(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 7Gy:T47T\@
51.aggregate 总计 ?'_6M4UKa
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;#:AM;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 W1EYVXN
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5JHEBw5W%
55.audit risk 审计风险 _
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56.detection risk 检查风险 3R0ioi 7
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 DTSf[zP/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {Wu[e,p
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2_y]MXG+%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 jFUpf.v2
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 z+- o}i
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~9E_L?TW*
63.accounting system 会计系统 gY8$Rk
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64.test of control 控制测试 niKfat?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &BRa5`
66.communication 沟通 EC
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67.flow chart 流程图 G? XS-oSv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 5n{d jP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 zo8D"
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M:b#">M
71.assertions 认定 Fk^N7EJ:$
72.esistence 存在 ^\&FowpP
73.occurrence 发生 }}i'8
74.completeness 完整性 aU^6FI
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Q$v00z]f*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 P%gA`j
77.cutoff 截止 *3rs+0
78.accuracy 准确性 Gx6%Z$2n
79.classification 分类 S0QLM)
80.inspection 检查 a[ayr$Hk?
81.supervision of counting 监盘 w jD<"p;P
82.observation 观察 Fxc_s/^=t
83.confirmation 函证 7eAV2.
84.computation 计算 &N._}ts
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 RB4 +"QUh
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 &lLfVa-l
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 iER@_?
89.error 误差 \~"Ub"~I
90.expected error 预期误差 b^Re947{g
91.population 总体 >36,lNt
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <|jh3Hlp
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 5af0- hj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 HE%/+mZN
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 3h d30o
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 0o"aSCq8t
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 YrB-n
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Hd\V?#H
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 6Eu(C]nC(
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 dpw-a4o}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 uVCH<6Cp
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0B7G:X0
103.cash receipt 现金收入 W>C?a=r~
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 6UuN
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^2nrA pF
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @,TIw[p
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 vxj:Y'}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Y~85Z0l
109.storeroom 仓库 +t
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 d\l{tmte
111.price list 价目表 Q(nTL
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 _huJ*W7lR
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ZK+F<}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Y?NL|cW4
115.receiving report 验收报告 |HD>m'e
116.gross margin 毛利 1+uZF
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 dAx
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118.material requisition 领料单 <1l%|
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Sv{n?BYq
120.bond certificate 债券 s@ @Km1w
121.stock certificate 股票 :LY.C<8
122.audit report 审计报告 m0TV i] v
123.entity 被审计单位 t4_yp_
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Y
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Q_0+N3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 L
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e^>>"tr
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 j'z#V_S
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !q\=e@j-i
130 internal audit内部审计 BZ?3=S1*
131 public sector audit政府审计 .iRKuBM/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ]EX6Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach >X$JeME3