1.audit 审计 B(|dT66K
2.attestation dsUY[X-<6
鉴证 OLM}en_L
3.credibility #mcU);s
可信赖程度 2k3yf_N
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &C7HG^;W9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 h9L/.>CX
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X mX
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7.compilation 编制 J?N9*ap)
8.reliability 可靠性 f'3sT(1&
9.relevance 相关性 nH^RQ'19
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N:Zf4
11.objectivity 客观性 5uufpvah
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 KdB9Q ;
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 3
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 =C.WM*= '
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 @n:.D9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 y?s8UEC
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 vs~lyM/
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 CuD ^@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 gELb(Y\ak
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 rCa2$#Z
22.expert 专家 nmrYB w>
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,dIo\Lm
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >ey-j\_v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 h8lI#Gs
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 edy6WzxBcm
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {<3>^ o|"
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 X@n\~[.B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qW6}^aa
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 az2CFd^
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31.business risks 经营风险 HGjGV]N5
32.appropriateness 适当性 3qc o2{nz
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 M :Aik&
34.management representations 管理层声明 >av.pJ(>
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 `e!hT@Xxa
36.audit plan 审计计划 "gPAxt
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 rX<gcntv
38.error 错误 !bi}9w
39.fraud舞弊 X519}
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 sR1
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S(f V ,;Z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 HBFuA.",
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 mTW@E#)n
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ~t~5ctJ@
45.materialiy 重要性 %aszZP
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 T?Dq2UW
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 hoQ?8}r:
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5E+k}S]M$
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 r2*'5jk_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 %Jpb&CEY
51.aggregate 总计 *G{Zo*2<
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 '0xJp|[xVP
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 h8yv:}XU*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [,|Z<
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 j8G>0f)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (Rc0 l;
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;')T}wuq
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 jnoFNIW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dIo|i,-
62.simall business 小规模企业 E5%ae (M^
63.accounting system 会计系统 j{nkus2
64.test of control 控制测试 Mlpq2I_x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 79^on8 k}
66.communication 沟通 d\ &jl`8*
67.flow chart 流程图 S %"7`xl
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 eXU;UO^
69.audit evidence 审计证据 rGZ@pO2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 T'*.LpNP,
71.assertions 认定 &\C{,:[
72.esistence 存在 uK?T<3]'
73.occurrence 发生 H\kqmPl&
74.completeness 完整性 XKsG2>l-W
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 DOXRU5uP3
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 b'N"?W^YQ
77.cutoff 截止 ,
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78.accuracy 准确性 c3lfmTT6^
79.classification 分类 V,uhBMT#
80.inspection 检查 VmTk4?V4
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ubhem(p#
82.observation 观察 EMH?z2iGd
83.confirmation 函证 w9}I*Nra
84.computation 计算 na
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )`rC"N)
86.vouch 核对 -}UCdaQ3
87.trace 追查 ,>(M5\Z/c
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 P|.KMtG
89.error 误差 9wK
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90.expected error 预期误差 tazBZ'\c
91.population 总体 q9Y0Lk
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 f|VP_o<
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 sZ'3PNpCP
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 LM _4.J
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 cQPH le2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 cf@#a@7m9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 CWkm\=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 q0y?$XS
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 VH*j3
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]?)zH:2)
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 rMlbj2T
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 xDr
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 nbpN+a%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 33Mr9Doon
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3F}d,aB
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dm$:xE":
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 dl{3fldb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &P ;6P4x
109.storeroom 仓库 udc9
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 Q)a*bPz
111.price list 价目表 1shvHmrV
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 {8jG6
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5. l&nt'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 tOko %vY8
115.receiving report 验收报告 103Ik6.o
116.gross margin 毛利 h V8A<VT
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 R1q04Zj{2
118.material requisition 领料单 56':U29.]
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 50H [u|
120.bond certificate 债券 Ra*9d]N@
121.stock certificate 股票 <I|ryPU9{X
122.audit report 审计报告 ^$#Q_Y|
123.entity 被审计单位 4t8 Hy
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *p WswcV/
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Yp
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 t1~*q)!Mo
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 zu|pL`X
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 2C8M1^0:Z
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 i([A8C_A
130 internal audit内部审计 4*
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131 public sector audit政府审计 q{_buTARq
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Ahe
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ja>T nfu