1.audit 审计 %;'~%\|dZM
2.attestation 9x4wk*z
鉴证 _d/GdeLs
3.credibility ]X/O IfdWe
可信赖程度 RFhU#
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;B*L1'FF%t
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \f6lT3"VN
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7xz#D4[
7.compilation 编制 vY4WQbz(
8.reliability 可靠性 >\Z lZ
9.relevance 相关性 G,+xT}@wu
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 tP&{ J^G
11.objectivity 客观性 5sG ]3z+1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 hT\p)w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <.;@ksCPW{
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3D{82*&
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Ml'bZLwq
16.the client 委托人 58qaA\iw
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 i:MlD5 F
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 5T7_[{
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 B8`R(vu;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 *QMF
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 X *_
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22.expert 专家 yjeqv-7
23.the board of directors 董事会 e!T
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |G[{{qZM5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 { +i; e]c
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?aP1
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 c& 9+/JYMo
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 z?8zFP
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wa9'2a1?
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]|H]9mys98
31.business risks 经营风险 ,)0/Ec
32.appropriateness 适当性 L%TxP6z4A
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B)_!F`9
34.management representations 管理层声明 Pc/.*kOT
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1"mnzbf8*
36.audit plan 审计计划 T3=-UYx]
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 at_dmU2[7
38.error 错误 J[I"/sdk-
39.fraud舞弊 de3yP,
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8Sd?b5|G~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~nLkn#Z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 CD XB&%Sr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +OV%B .
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 SQz$kIZR
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 | 7t=\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 nPQ
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 UXcH";*9b
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 7J#g1
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 iKR8^sj7S
51.aggregate 总计 <z~2
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 e<ism?WG
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T%N~oa
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 CDwFVR'_Af
55.audit risk 审计风险 8u7K$Q
56.detection risk 检查风险 G}Qk!r
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Z<$E.##
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 H| eD/6K
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?=pZmvQg
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 j\
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 iA1;k*)q
62.simall business 小规模企业 X#f+m) S
63.accounting system 会计系统 mmpr]cT@'k
64.test of control 控制测试 i9f7=-[U_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 KoxGxHz^Y3
66.communication 沟通 yhJA;&}>
67.flow chart 流程图 &deZ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {7ZtOe
69.audit evidence 审计证据 0C"PC:h5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 v"G%5pq*\
71.assertions 认定 JsWq._O{/
72.esistence 存在 }
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73.occurrence 发生 qCxD{-9x{
74.completeness 完整性 Bsih<`KF^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 c:`` Y:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 E9Qd>o
77.cutoff 截止 ZmYSi$B
78.accuracy 准确性 ,&zjOc_v
79.classification 分类 ^R8U-V8:
80.inspection 检查 Npf7 p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 tehI!->l
82.observation 观察 ]Lb?#S
83.confirmation 函证 a@V/sh
84.computation 计算 f3%^-Uy*b
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 u]>>B>KOJ7
86.vouch 核对 CLFxq@%nu~
87.trace 追查 AD!<%h:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 J6^C
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89.error 误差 vS24;:f
90.expected error 预期误差 ^!v}
91.population 总体 9wYtOQ{g
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 #$vhC u<I
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ftI+#0?[!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 q|]0on~]
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Wc`J`.#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7gdU9c/q,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Fv7%TK{oe
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 #ejw@bd
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >`rNT|rg
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 C^\
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 9Qs"X7
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 vxilQp
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,GXfy9x7U
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /qz "I-a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ]ZryY
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ,Dii?P
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *|,ykb>
109.storeroom 仓库 wMPw/a;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 tMPXvE
111.price list 价目表 ,;=( )-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,p/b$d1p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 V^$rH<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :?:j$
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115.receiving report 验收报告 v<J;S9u=
116.gross margin 毛利 ?od}~G4s#
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 C +?@iMh
118.material requisition 领料单 K9qEi{[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ]htZ!; 8J
120.bond certificate 债券 V.gY1
121.stock certificate 股票 &6^W%r
122.audit report 审计报告 ?lwQne8/
123.entity 被审计单位 Pq J*
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c%LB|(@j{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ng&EGM
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1-N
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 L..X)-D2n
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7U[L\1zS
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 h3d\MYO)B
130 internal audit内部审计 }jY[| >z
131 public sector audit政府审计 R;TEtu7
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit <
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k'I_,Z<,