1.audit 审计 B8E'ddUw
2.attestation c/c
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鉴证 N0hE4t
3.credibility f{SB1M
可信赖程度 YK|bXSA[
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^u3V
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^N8)]F,
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *s@Qtgu
7.compilation 编制 vJAZ%aW
8.reliability 可靠性 3u%{dG a
9.relevance 相关性 UK9@oCIB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 fw ,\DFHO
11.objectivity 客观性 *~w[eH!!
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 xsWur(> ]
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Y*mbjyt[?X
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 A?Bif;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 2]% h$f+
16.the client 委托人 XL7h}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 VfT*7_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~]ZpA-*@Ut
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 wAnb
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 =8U&[F
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 H'Yh2a`!o
22.expert 专家 <n3!{w3<
23.the board of directors 董事会 3fN.bU9_
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `/Y{ l
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 $9?cP`hmi
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 6 uKTGc4
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K~ ;45Z2
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 cQ9q;r`%
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o)'y.-@Q
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 mKYeD%Pm*
31.business risks 经营风险 ve&zcSeb
32.appropriateness 适当性 GF3/ RT9
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `^lYw:xA
34.management representations 管理层声明 m&|`x
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 =4 h+
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36.audit plan 审计计划 .*elggM
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 `a9L%z
38.error 错误 {rcnM7 S1L
39.fraud舞弊 ]9\!;Bz^J
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L~ s3b
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 J,b&XD@m
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 CKA
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9c JH"
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5xii(\lC
45.materialiy 重要性 GguFo+YeZ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 G7D2{J{1
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 "?| > btr
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 41fJ%f`
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 *5xJv
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ,^S@
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51.aggregate 总计 < y*x]}
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /T.KbLx~q
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 _'#x^D
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 a
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 cV`E>w=D0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 je]}R>[r5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Iy }:F8F>g
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Un6/e/6,
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 [
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 w |l1'
62.simall business 小规模企业 ntmyNf?;
63.accounting system 会计系统 GtwT
64.test of control 控制测试 C)cwAU|h#
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <x!GE>sf+
66.communication 沟通 X6^},C'E.:
67.flow chart 流程图 l&}y/t4%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 R6=$u{D
69.audit evidence 审计证据 j^`hzh3S
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 BATG FS&
71.assertions 认定 vVE7fq3
72.esistence 存在 nVJPR
73.occurrence 发生 Zy_V9j[n
74.completeness 完整性 z~A]9|/61v
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ;*,f<
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ,~?YBLw@c
77.cutoff 截止 D\e8,,H
78.accuracy 准确性 2}W0
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79.classification 分类 k#5}\w!
80.inspection 检查 5^j45'%I
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B4]`-mahO
82.observation 观察 5y?-fT]X
83.confirmation 函证 C{d7J'Avk
84.computation 计算 F-*2LMe
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 is/scv<
86.vouch 核对 {8I. `U
87.trace 追查 +Y+Y6Ac[}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `~cuQ<3Tn
89.error 误差 SvR7eC
90.expected error 预期误差 B^^r\L9
91.population 总体 gsn)Wv$h
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 M5x U9
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 t>H`X~SR?
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 07hF2[i
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 WMj}kq)SY)
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 TFuR@KaBR
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 OaL\w
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &Ni`e<mP
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 kQ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +\r+n~w
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ~i.k$XGA
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 $t/x;<.H
103.cash receipt 现金收入 FW.$5*f='
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 6_4D9 W
105.bank statement 银行对账单 BAO| )~1Pd
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 CNww`PX,zZ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -Qn=|2Mm?
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 fJWC)E
109.storeroom 仓库 wYlf^~#"
110.sale invoice 销售发票 %K]euEqs
111.price list 价目表 W}|'#
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z.rh]Zq
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 w eQYQrN
114.purchase requisition 请购单 C4NTh}6tT
115.receiving report 验收报告 !|<=ZF2
116.gross margin 毛利 46k?b|Q
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 d9n?v)<v
118.material requisition 领料单 "4%"&2L
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 AL5Vu$V~n}
120.bond certificate 债券 sZLT<6_B
121.stock certificate 股票 =rR~ `
122.audit report 审计报告 lHV[Ln`\x
123.entity 被审计单位 )3(;tT,$}^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4l&g6YneX
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &[hLzlrg
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %e@HZ"V
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 HD N9.5S
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _uJ"m8Tl
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,<:!NF9
130 internal audit内部审计 (
9]_ HW[
131 public sector audit政府审计 D13Rx 6b
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit
al`3Lu0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "l >Igm