1.audit 审计 tsOrt3
2.attestation Pt:e!qX)
鉴证 94uNI8
3.credibility k %e^kej
可信赖程度 \J. .*,'
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 -Xu.1S
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 (
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {N2g8W:
7.compilation 编制 K5ZC:Ks
8.reliability 可靠性 6fH@wQ"wN
9.relevance 相关性 k(>h^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 RpWTpT1
11.objectivity 客观性 ~LJY6A@y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <U5wB]]
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 y
zw mT
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 KH)D08
15.recurring audit 连续审计 sQ6}\
16.the client 委托人 O RGD
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 4%4avEa"w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~CB[9D=
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 F>
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6R-
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 fbyQjvURnC
22.expert 专家 e0@6Pd
23.the board of directors 董事会 <DKS+R
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 bmN q[}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 mK+IEZV<3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 s+Fi @lg,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )vmA^nU>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 j?y LDLj
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 :tIC~GG]_)
31.business risks 经营风险 ;Op3?_
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,fK3ZC
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 V/cP4
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34.management representations 管理层声明 WLF0US
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @L.82p{h
36.audit plan 审计计划 gu #-O
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 k(zsm"<q
39.fraud舞弊 O: @}lK+H
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 REZJ}%}/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 x~.:64
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0sI1GhVR
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 u0P)7~%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 z0|&W&&D
45.materialiy 重要性 GN KF&M
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "ZTTg>r
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 .(pN5JI*
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 &1+X\c+tb
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &/Ro lIHF
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Bo<>e~6P
51.aggregate 总计 D:Q
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 !61Pl/uQ
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Pnd`=%w%]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 AuR$g7z
55.audit risk 审计风险 Lh.`C7]
56.detection risk 检查风险 G^q3Z#P
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 rr#K"SP
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 P2nft2/eu?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 n}s~+USZX
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 A'G@uD@3
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 -s 6![eV
62.simall business 小规模企业 7'
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63.accounting system 会计系统 F)z;Z6{t4
64.test of control 控制测试 ,39aF*r1Q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 _EF&A-kX|u
66.communication 沟通 =]-j;#'&
67.flow chart 流程图 BTM),
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4t)%<4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 q>w)"Dd
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [:^-m8QC
71.assertions 认定 $T :un.TM
72.esistence 存在 #2`D`>7456
73.occurrence 发生 R\XKMF3mN3
74.completeness 完整性 5OoN!TEM
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >5Wlc$
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 VXR]"W=
77.cutoff 截止 Xn~I=Ml d
78.accuracy 准确性 f]7M'sy |
79.classification 分类 3s"0SLS4
80.inspection 检查 J)mhu}
81.supervision of counting 监盘 [o*7FEM|<
82.observation 观察 Fu^^i&
83.confirmation 函证 1^i Pji/
84.computation 计算 Fq9Q+RNMZL
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8u!"#S#>a
86.vouch 核对 o[E_Ge}g8
87.trace 追查 D1nq2GwS
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 d~h:~
89.error 误差 V21njRS
90.expected error 预期误差 3B
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91.population 总体 -48vJR*tC
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t<n"-Tqu
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 rpw.]vnn
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 @-OnHE
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 P,sjo u^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 4nAa`(62
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 v
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &sF^F
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~^+0
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]tY
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r=c<--_@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ;;A2!w{}[i
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :W@#) 1=
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ?'"X"@r5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 JJRK7\~$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 f{0F|w<gf
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .5!t:FPOv
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ["}rk
109.storeroom 仓库 k? Xc
110.sale invoice 销售发票 W5#611
111.price list 价目表 :$+-3_oLMQ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xA
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7)%+=@
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^*\XgX
115.receiving report 验收报告 -|rLs$V1r
116.gross margin 毛利 j1 =`|
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ITy/eZ"&:
118.material requisition 领料单 <_(/X,kBK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ?aW^+3i
120.bond certificate 债券 R>`}e+-D
121.stock certificate 股票 jmg!
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122.audit report 审计报告 n&A'C\
123.entity 被审计单位 ZtHm\VTS
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~zHg[X*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 \n9zw'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _20#2i&
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #Km:}=
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 P=1I<Pew
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Cye$H9 2
130 internal audit内部审计 L,;D@Xi
131 public sector audit政府审计 ];%0qb
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit q$G,KRy/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ` ]Ppau