1.audit 审计 g5 |\G%dOt
2.attestation )* nbEZm@
鉴证 udy;Od
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3.credibility J o(}#_y?
可信赖程度 'C>S yU
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 kZ[yv
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 h_G7T1;L
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 eC`f8=V
7.compilation 编制 :*+BBC
8.reliability 可靠性 BBJ]>lQ
9.relevance 相关性 $q$\GOQ 9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 # %y{mn
11.objectivity 客观性 * !Y3N<>!
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 gO%i5
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *B<I> <'G
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 q.QYn.CBZz
15.recurring audit 连续审计 wP':B
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16.the client 委托人 6ch[B`[h,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 [=1?CD
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 q<uLBaL_]r
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3M*[a~
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 4KSN;G
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 nJ})6/gK
22.expert 专家 RWQW/Gwx
23.the board of directors 董事会 S|4/C
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 B@v H1T
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 4H=s
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 P1 >X5:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 W}_}<rlF
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 K$GXXE`
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o5XUDDi
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 qTMz6D!Q
31.business risks 经营风险 ^JDV4>S\
32.appropriateness 适当性 uWj-tzu
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /=(FM
34.management representations 管理层声明 c qyh#uWe
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 oP75|p
36.audit plan 审计计划 Z|dZc wo
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2U+p@}cQUA
38.error 错误 qAik$.
39.fraud舞弊 =xet+;~ji
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m8^2k2
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 u.Yb#?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 , tj7'c$0
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^v5hr>m
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 )9Ojvp=#r:
45.materialiy 重要性 EoCwS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 V= MZOj6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +r P<m
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 cS7
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 .Awq(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Q^w]Nj(e_
51.aggregate 总计
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 rO%+)M$A
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 O;?~
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ti
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55.audit risk 审计风险 L1 VTq9[3
56.detection risk 检查风险 YD
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;_&L^)~P$
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 2wsZ&y%
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DP]|}8~L
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 C$gLi8|m
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 0^Cx`xdX:
62.simall business 小规模企业 e"/X*xA
63.accounting system 会计系统 /n:fxdhe
64.test of control 控制测试 hI{Yg$H1
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 liP{Mu/LO
66.communication 沟通 6
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67.flow chart 流程图 O_Q,!&*6
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /U
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 c?",kzo
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 r1atyK
71.assertions 认定 n_meJm.
72.esistence 存在 d6&tz!f
73.occurrence 发生 ]#.# ]}=
74.completeness 完整性 4]KceE
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )^sfEYoA
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9Bw"VN]W
77.cutoff 截止 @R{&>Q:.
78.accuracy 准确性 P'~3WL4MKs
79.classification 分类 CNYchE,}
80.inspection 检查 R"([Y#>m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 >WX'oP(<
82.observation 观察 \YS\*'F
83.confirmation 函证 M6!brj\[|
84.computation 计算 i`L66uV
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 M-|2W~YU
86.vouch 核对 ^O
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87.trace 追查 Hefqzu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ^yTN(\9
89.error 误差 mH .I!
90.expected error 预期误差 cn:VEF:l
91.population 总体 4*X$Jle|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 h+(s/o?\
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =x>k:l~s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -',Y;0b%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ApB0)N
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'L/TaP/3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Yl])Q|2I
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $@;[K\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 @("AkYPj
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 iSlVe~ef
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 :Ej)AfS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 #cb6~AH
103.cash receipt 现金收入 e:
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5Ncd1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 m(Ynl=c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 'QU ?O[CH
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _Hk`e}}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]du~V?N
109.storeroom 仓库 % BKTN
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 lc7]=,qyF
111.price list 价目表 +\chHOsw
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 dM$S|,H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nE84W$\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 bT}WJ2}
115.receiving report 验收报告 QCw<* Id+
116.gross margin 毛利 {r)M@@[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 W+X
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118.material requisition 领料单 04t_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 o++Hdvai
120.bond certificate 债券 0
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121.stock certificate 股票 jBbc$|O4SY
122.audit report 审计报告 6"(&lK\^
123.entity 被审计单位 <0m;|Ai'W
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 I<U 1V<g
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9HP--Z=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 VK#zmEiB
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \Wk$>?+#@
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 WyETg!b[
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 /2@@v|QL
130 internal audit内部审计 I j /J
131 public sector audit政府审计 I_rVeMw=
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tG-MC&;=
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach I1,?qr"Zr