1.audit 审计 n%>c4*t
2.attestation wYrb P11
鉴证 %!G]H
3.credibility lIg;>|'Z5&
可信赖程度 %/o8-N|_[
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Lii,L}
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 JEK6Ms;)A
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L`$MOdF{_
7.compilation 编制 >t,BNsWB
8.reliability 可靠性 ,[lS)`G
9.relevance 相关性 (CRY$+d
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Q}a 1P8?S
11.objectivity 客观性 s\6kXR
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4{h?!Z*
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v:MJF*/
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 $Q[a^V~:
15.recurring audit 连续审计 uj_ OWre
16.the client 委托人 n y7G
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 v(T;
Y=&
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 s!Xj'H7K
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )2|'`
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 `[<j5(T
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 <Q06<{]R8
22.expert 专家 w
a!g/\
23.the board of directors 董事会 uM\(#jZ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 7T]}<aK<c[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 dcMWCK
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $q]:m+Fm
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 30(O]@f~
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7(m4,l+(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ,!BiB*
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 E-NuCP%|c
31.business risks 经营风险 ;O*y$|+PA
32.appropriateness 适当性 Kf<-PA
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 T#.5F7$u
34.management representations 管理层声明 P#/k5]g
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #<X+)B6t
36.audit plan 审计计划 #:{Bd8PS
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @;iW)a_M
38.error 错误 ANNfL9:Jy
39.fraud舞弊 e7f3dqn0
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hKq#
i8py
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 sjpcz4|K
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ctpr.
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 p$XL|1G*?H
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 c7mIwMhl~
45.materialiy 重要性 ~7Ey9wRkD
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [HJ^'/bB'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #>+O=YO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Np4';H
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =,q,W$-
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 };[~>Mzl
51.aggregate 总计 p/|]])2
52.subsequent events 期后事项 12\h| S~
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Xqt3p6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Om%{fq&
55.audit risk 审计风险 M),i4a?2
56.detection risk 检查风险 -4|\,=j
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 qJ=4HlLno
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 CO e"te
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 YGP.LR7
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 d'~
k f#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 pqmS
w
62.simall business 小规模企业 RF/I*5
63.accounting system 会计系统 +H5=zf2
64.test of control 控制测试 XK[cbVu
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 8A{n9>jrb
66.communication 沟通 |^K-m42
67.flow chart 流程图 (9r\YNK
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 5[.Dlpa'7
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `mTpL^f
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Q}GsCmt=)O
71.assertions 认定 z1t
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72.esistence 存在 tMxa:h;/x
73.occurrence 发生 ~|e?@3_G
74.completeness 完整性 1!,xB]v1Ri
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 CV% AqJN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ek|#P{!
77.cutoff 截止 %$/t`'&o-
78.accuracy 准确性 7%C6hEP/*W
79.classification 分类 TwBwqQ)t
80.inspection 检查 n?vw|'(}
81.supervision of counting 监盘 %~`8F\Hiu
82.observation 观察 Mg?^ 5`*
83.confirmation 函证 Xx_v>Jn!
84.computation 计算 _-aQ.p ?T
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 +uMOT#KjR
86.vouch 核对 j4j %r(
87.trace 追查 ZS0=xS5q)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *I)oDq3
89.error 误差 HvSKR1wL\
90.expected error 预期误差 XXsN)2
91.population 总体 /QDlm>FM4
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ". jY3<bQg
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >S4klW=*I
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 M)t d%<_
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 '\qd{mM\r
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 M>hHTa?W
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ?bwF$Ku
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 HMyw:?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 (R)\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 asT:/z0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 9 p6QNDp
103.cash receipt 现金收入 1"J\iwN3
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5y07@x
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Jolr"F?
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ws'OJ1
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F(*~[*Ff
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >%jQw.
109.storeroom 仓库 zlC|Sp af
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ZS51QB
111.price list 价目表 C2RR
(n=N^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 F3*]3,&L
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >5C|i-HX
114.purchase requisition 请购单 jQjtO"\JG
115.receiving report 验收报告 N yT|=`;
116.gross margin 毛利 t5dk}sRF
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 S2nF13u
118.material requisition 领料单 bp G`,[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :A%|'HxH3
120.bond certificate 债券 {=Y%=^! s
121.stock certificate 股票 iHy=92/Ww
122.audit report 审计报告 X2b<_j3
123.entity 被审计单位 L'k)
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 (=:9pbP
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 _^cDB1I?
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 '@1o M1
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ?c712a ?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 n"YY:Gm;8
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \tf \fa
130 internal audit内部审计 # Vz9j
131 public sector audit政府审计 EVc
Ees
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit gf/$M[H!
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach m89-rR:Kc