1.audit 审计 .&n!4F'
2.attestation M3eFG@,
鉴证 h r6?9RJY
3.credibility u
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可信赖程度 FJFO0Hb6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 "i&9RA
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *]c~[&x5&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 2_TFc2d
7.compilation 编制 N l^uA
8.reliability 可靠性 Xm<|m#
9.relevance 相关性 r-a0XNS*
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 ^_BjO(b'e
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9zm2}6r4
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;_0frX
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^b
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 Z_mQpt|y
16.the client 委托人 I/u>Gt
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 FJBB@<>:
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 vVSf'w
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 1/%5pb2\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 6_K7!?YG7
22.expert 专家 TY?O$d2b3
23.the board of directors 董事会 q``/7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 -1w^z`;2h
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gw$?&[wY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 b&'YW*W
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 FM|3'a-z
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 V;hO1xfR3&
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 u(8dsgR
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #VxN [770
31.business risks 经营风险 z
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32.appropriateness 适当性 6NQ`IC
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 3E}j*lo
34.management representations 管理层声明 &ViK9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )5u#'5I>
36.audit plan 审计计划 h~O^~"jc
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 z'\BZ5riX<
38.error 错误 OF,_6"m
39.fraud舞弊 0qm CIcg
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 c= aZ[
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 qRq4PQ@
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 PJ,G_+b!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 'Z)#Sz Y
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 g'2}Y5m$`
45.materialiy 重要性 "BIhd*K[~
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 GGUwS
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 40[@d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 PGuPw'2;[
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 2nCHL'8N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 R_"6E8N
51.aggregate 总计 :_Iz(
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 gLlA'`!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 )k]{FM
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ! 6R|
55.audit risk 审计风险 =F_j})O5
56.detection risk 检查风险 E+/XKF
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 7|
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \\
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 09i77
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 XANJ A
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 IR32O,)
62.simall business 小规模企业 "V5_B^Gzb]
63.accounting system 会计系统 @c
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64.test of control 控制测试 'a$/ !~X
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 TCi0]Y~a
66.communication 沟通 5@n|uJA
67.flow chart 流程图 U
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 %}unlSTPP
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [Scao $
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 i_nUyH%b
71.assertions 认定 dP"cm0
72.esistence 存在 OaY]}4tI$
73.occurrence 发生 Sg13Dp@x
74.completeness 完整性 3wQ\L=
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @P h'!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 O#<S\66
77.cutoff 截止 21] K7
78.accuracy 准确性 D'Uc?2X,&
79.classification 分类 '1d0
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80.inspection 检查 rEWuWv$
81.supervision of counting 监盘 IvI;Q0
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82.observation 观察 [a.(0YLr'w
83.confirmation 函证 "&\(:#L
84.computation 计算 n.,ZgLx["
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 QaXdO=3
86.vouch 核对 zLPCWP.u
87.trace 追查 fT=ZiHJ3Gu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 B5_QH8kt7
89.error 误差 ES#q/yab5
90.expected error 预期误差 r
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91.population 总体 RK_z!%(P
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 slLTZ]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 |7.X)h`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 (1'sBm7F
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 h}}7_I9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |=W>4>
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %v^qQWy=*
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 2]r5e;
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 J+`gr_&
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $>Gf;k
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 knWI7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 % QaWg2Y=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 UM'JK#P"
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `g{eWY1l
105.bank statement 银行对账单 VotI5O $
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 5UQ[vHMqI
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \_+Af`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 aZmbt,.V
109.storeroom 仓库 ]agd
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 uuy0fQQ8ti
111.price list 价目表 _HAr0R8BY
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 luz,z(
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 clr]gib
114.purchase requisition 请购单 qLB(Th\&'
115.receiving report 验收报告 Xg}~\|n
116.gross margin 毛利 (e<p^TJ]
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 t2q
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118.material requisition 领料单 MF$NcU
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 6X$\:>
120.bond certificate 债券 ^!O2Fw
121.stock certificate 股票 ">nFzg?Y
122.audit report 审计报告 3>z+3!I z
123.entity 被审计单位 xCMuq9zt@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Tn$|
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 lPz5.(5'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [VOw:|Tt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8)J,jh9q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +:z%#D
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 S7CD#Y[s
130 internal audit内部审计 /jOug>s
131 public sector audit政府审计 m h|HEkM
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit A^F0}MYT
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 11JO [