1.audit 审计 s{yJ:WncI
2.attestation &g*klt'B
鉴证 .D+RLO z
3.credibility WI,40&<
可信赖程度 q&u$0XmV
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 *Y8XP8u/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 OZG0AX+=#
7.compilation 编制 e &d3SQ%
8.reliability 可靠性 6dF
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9.relevance 相关性 |}Q( F+cL
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 m'd^?Qc
11.objectivity 客观性 JYPxd~T/-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 p?Z(rCp
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 hO#H
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 V?=TVI*k
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^rL,&rk
16.the client 委托人 }.'Z=yy
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Zotz?jVVr
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [1NaH
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;vMn/
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8G
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22.expert 专家 xFOBF")
23.the board of directors 董事会 HCJ;&C73&
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5!~!j
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 4
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z+0?yQ=%
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 T$u~E1
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 P2Onkl
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 w5,6$#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^b=XV&{q
31.business risks 经营风险 d^tVD`Fm
32.appropriateness 适当性 9X3yp:>V
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~]4kkm7Y
34.management representations 管理层声明 .vK.XFZ8R
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )i @1XH"D
36.audit plan 审计计划 )Lb72;!?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (Q'U@{s
38.error 错误 )`<6taKx@n
39.fraud舞弊 QskUdzQ=
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 82|q7*M*.
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `0?^[;[u[
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 IdF$Ml#[h
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 8hZwQ[hr
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^1.7Juvb
45.materialiy 重要性 7gm:ZS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 h`lmC]X_
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )i0 $j)R
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +5-]iKh
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b{BaQ>.(`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 /tP7uVL
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51.aggregate 总计 Y[?`\c|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~Zmi(Ra
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [%jxf\9jJ_
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W<Z$YWr
55.audit risk 审计风险 c#
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56.detection risk 检查风险 <Pio Q>~
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *qG$19b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 O4E(R?wd
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 %@P``
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 iD<6t_8),
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 n26>>N
62.simall business 小规模企业 kxh 5}eB
63.accounting system 会计系统 0Z,{s158L
64.test of control 控制测试 7G"7wYc>R
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 xZyeX34{M;
66.communication 沟通 n$YE !D'
67.flow chart 流程图 P_}/#N{C
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 gD6tHg>_
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "XhOsMJ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 $3 4j6;oN
71.assertions 认定 jN6b*-2
72.esistence 存在 <BPRV> 0X
73.occurrence 发生 JpmB;aL#%
74.completeness 完整性 uB;_vC
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 #
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 f^?uY8<
77.cutoff 截止 EE]=f=3
78.accuracy 准确性 H_Os4}
79.classification 分类 `L\)ahM
80.inspection 检查 _88QgThb
81.supervision of counting 监盘 uY;R8CiD
82.observation 观察 f ;wc{qy
83.confirmation 函证 *NlpotW,f
84.computation 计算 AW/wI6[T
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4V$fGjJ3
86.vouch 核对 SdxY>;
87.trace 追查 SX+4HJB
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 {zP#woz2Q
89.error 误差 |sf*hlrJ
90.expected error 预期误差 ej52AK7
91.population 总体 ?PH/?QP
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 KDD@%E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 @WOM#Kc
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ")UwkF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 q]c5MlJXF
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 9F##F-%x
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ]z ==
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *l+Cl%e
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [r-}bp'Gp
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {aOkV::
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 d8x%SQ!V
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 |m*.LTO
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 WlVl[/qt
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u$*>`Xe6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k*Nr!Z!}
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 8OFj0S1r`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3S~(:#|
109.storeroom 仓库 gNj7@bX~
110.sale invoice 销售发票 \k@$~}xD,
111.price list 价目表 xvm5
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 B!S 167Op
114.purchase requisition 请购单 P~ 0Jg#
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115.receiving report 验收报告 gPX
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116.gross margin 毛利 >lzA
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 EU+cca|qS9
118.material requisition 领料单 Z S|WnMH
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {^ec(EsO#
120.bond certificate 债券 = !2
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121.stock certificate 股票 \vbk#G
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122.audit report 审计报告 ~(X(&
123.entity 被审计单位 r@}bDkx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0!GAk
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 nb,2,H
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 4_=Ja2v8;`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 AR&:Q4r|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 WlwY <)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 x_<qzlQt
130 internal audit内部审计 yI;"9G
131 public sector audit政府审计 k4\UK#ODe
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit OSDy'@
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Y "jE'