1.audit 审计 %W&=]&L
2.attestation -ZyFUGd%
鉴证 .PAkW2\#
3.credibility zw5~|<
可信赖程度 Aoo'i
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >$Fc=~;Ba
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9C4l@jrF
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "]N QTUb;
7.compilation 编制 G0(c@FBK
8.reliability 可靠性 5W{>5.Arx)
9.relevance 相关性 Y\%}VD2k
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 UxS;m4
11.objectivity 客观性 "BVz5?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 yZ!Eu#81
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ASYUKh,h
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f$Ap\(.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 U/iAP W4U
16.the client 委托人 hr{%'DAS
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Maa.>2v<
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 pz$$K?
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 q;>BltU
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 U|Jo[4A
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 H_AV 3
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22.expert 专家 Fb``&-Qm:
23.the board of directors 董事会 TAAsV#l
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 pJv?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5~44R@`
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Cir =(
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 DS$ _"'g%i
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 vfbe=)}[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `?D_=Gw
31.business risks 经营风险 `Eu(r]:W
32.appropriateness 适当性 4vX]c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 vXnpx}B
34.management representations 管理层声明 $@Ay0GEI"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ?}]kIK}MC
36.audit plan 审计计划 Y(:OfC?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 g~y9j8
8?
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 V?
O%k d
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 K?;p:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 XOeh![eMX
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 !}PFi T^
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _kx
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3H%HJS
45.materialiy 重要性 jF3!}*7,
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 hZ'oCRM
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $HXB !$d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =k*0O_
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b$
x"&&
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 v\Wm[Ld
51.aggregate 总计 z8j(SI;3
52.subsequent events 期后事项 vW{cBy
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d=#p w*w
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @*uX[)
55.audit risk 审计风险 Ad,r(0a LZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 9kF#*
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ft'iv
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 BH-[q9pf
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 eTF8B<?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 a`-hLX)~Z
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 YDNqW
P7s
62.simall business 小规模企业 $&C(oh$:
63.accounting system 会计系统 {\aSEE/'
64.test of control 控制测试 y\_S11{v
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "pZ3
66.communication 沟通 {IMzR'PN
67.flow chart 流程图 //
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
baNfS
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Ke ?uE
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,OKM\N,
71.assertions 认定 ?:?4rIZ<
72.esistence 存在 nP3GI:mjL
73.occurrence 发生 L,
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74.completeness 完整性 rEhf_[Dv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *!'&:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 aVP|:OAj
77.cutoff 截止 IPO[J^#Me
78.accuracy 准确性 0H3T'J%r
79.classification 分类 9 <KtI7
80.inspection 检查 BJ9sR.yX62
81.supervision of counting 监盘 x}.d`=
82.observation 观察 VM]IL%AN
83.confirmation 函证 e9W7ke E*
84.computation 计算 &'7"i~pC
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 R1.sq(z`
86.vouch 核对 Nr"N\yOA/
87.trace 追查 z/KZ[qH\
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 w`}9/s;$
89.error 误差 =4e=wAO(i
90.expected error 预期误差 5(|M["KK~
91.population 总体 ~9?U_ahfVt
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zcB2[eaV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 cU*lB!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Q==v!"Gi|
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 <}
y p
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 r.W,-%=bL
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Yg)V*%0n
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 >Mn>P!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 c,q"}nE8w
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 2 1~7{#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 sdf%
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 hRr1#'&
103.cash receipt 现金收入 V->%)d3i
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ay(!H~q_U
105.bank statement 银行对账单 kz0=GKic
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !&`\ LJ=j
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +oy&OKCa
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 .H^P2tp
109.storeroom 仓库 ,iVPcza
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ~"0@u
111.price list 价目表 m*!f%}T
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A*;?U2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8*y
o7q&
114.purchase requisition 请购单 u:
k:C
115.receiving report 验收报告 Wu!t C
116.gross margin 毛利 ck+b/.gw`
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 =#(0)p$EC
118.material requisition 领料单
gt_XAH
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 XocsSs
120.bond certificate 债券 :Sc8PLT
121.stock certificate 股票 VD24X
122.audit report 审计报告 NQC3!=pQ}Y
123.entity 被审计单位 T;!ukGoFP
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 xHB/]Vd-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 '_qQrP#
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Taf
n:Nw}
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8lOI\-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 5r4gmy>
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 #%^\\|'z
130 internal audit内部审计 2L2 VVO
131 public sector audit政府审计 2vc\=
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Kej|1g1f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach e40udLH~x