1.audit 审计 4L/nEZ!Nsu
2.attestation UK5u"@T
鉴证 6 Z<|L^
3.credibility oer3DD(
可信赖程度 nSpOTQ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Hq
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 )nlFyWXh.
7.compilation 编制 t~%( Zu>S
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 2sYz$ZGC"#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 KGrYF
11.objectivity 客观性 2(km]H^
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 1v inO!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "#P#;]\ `
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 lUIh0%O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 HdRwDW@7=
16.the client 委托人 Ys]cJ]
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 nT9Hw~f<j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 89UR w9
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ui'*$W]v
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 rN'8,CV
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?{%"v\w
22.expert 专家 gjzU%{T?
23.the board of directors 董事会 y*!8[wASHq
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 kTA4!654
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 VV"w{#XKw
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :A+}fBIN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 nh? JiH
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7LsVlT[
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 U#`2~Qv/1
31.business risks 经营风险 d%:J-UtG"
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]fSpG\yU
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 qwq5yt?
34.management representations 管理层声明 l[^0Ik-G
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 q<[o 4qY
36.audit plan 审计计划 oG\lejO
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 y1B'_s
38.error 错误 piFZu/~Gq\
39.fraud舞弊 ;
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 qq"0X! w
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 qfqL"G
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0nZQ"{x
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 v oO7W"
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +1^L35\@
45.materialiy 重要性 : . PRM+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Bm;:
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Cx&l0ZXHEX
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 yIg^iZD
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h-\Ov{~
51.aggregate 总计 <j1r6.E)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 qL5~Wr m-W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <{i1/"k?X
55.audit risk 审计风险 zm3$)*p1
56.detection risk 检查风险 S
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 vy-q<6T}:p
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 rdsZ[ii
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 i:Gyi([C
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 DGg1TUE
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 LtPaTe
62.simall business 小规模企业 Rh%@N.Z*
63.accounting system 会计系统 39L_O RMH
64.test of control 控制测试 |Xt6`~iC
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `dhBLAt
66.communication 沟通 tJ
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67.flow chart 流程图 sQ+s3x1y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7>h(M+
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 .>S1do+
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &Zjs
71.assertions 认定 s1t kiX{>
72.esistence 存在 S VypR LVB
73.occurrence 发生 o#>Mf464I
74.completeness 完整性 sFHqLG{/
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @>&b&uj7T
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ={51fr/C%
77.cutoff 截止 6 X'#F,M
78.accuracy 准确性 =Y*@8=V
79.classification 分类 ;.^!
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80.inspection 检查 6}~k4;'}A
81.supervision of counting 监盘 gf}*}8D
82.observation 观察 smn~p/u
83.confirmation 函证 LW#U+bv]Dq
84.computation 计算 4q.yp0E
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 y}?PyPz
86.vouch 核对 _#
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87.trace 追查 ,L4zhhl!_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Z<Q
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89.error 误差 sp+'c;a
90.expected error 预期误差 CR;E*I${
91.population 总体 F6}YM|
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9_8\xLk
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 j&
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 @|s$:;(=
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 2vhP'?;K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;j
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 3Pp+>{2_?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 <~aKwSF[wW
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 KzQ
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 gk;hpO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u6%\ZK._
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 E~VV19Bv]/
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *rB@[(/
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 kU#k#4X4g
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Fnay{F8z
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 G6lC[eK
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 bdfs'udt9
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :*^aSPlV
109.storeroom 仓库 ";7/8(LBZ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 l]j;0 i
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 947;6a%$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 sbhzER
114.purchase requisition 请购单 hwA&SS
115.receiving report 验收报告 L=fy!R
116.gross margin 毛利 Vbe@S?u-
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 unKl5A[h
118.material requisition 领料单 i`W~-J
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %yd(=%)fMB
120.bond certificate 债券 VMe
121.stock certificate 股票 %nG>3.%
122.audit report 审计报告 g4YlG"O[~
123.entity 被审计单位 PgA1:i&'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 mSvSdKKKlI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sKJr34
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B#+n$5#FK
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 2 |JEGyDS-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 q+2A>:|
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 +@yU `
130 internal audit内部审计 =f [/Pv
131 public sector audit政府审计 sI h5cT
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit g$zGiqzMK
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ef_H*
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