1.audit 审计 H@0i}!U64
2.attestation HV'xDy[)
鉴证 9?<WRM3a>
3.credibility :f (UZmV$
可信赖程度 +{Yd\{9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Wk w.
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *gMo(-tN
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !-1UJqO
7.compilation 编制 l<I.;FN^9@
8.reliability 可靠性 v-u53Fy
9.relevance 相关性 |fX
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ^g/
11.objectivity 客观性 {xb8H
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 lA}(63j+b
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 u*:B 9E
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Z{"/Ae5]
15.recurring audit 连续审计 e1a8>>b
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16.the client 委托人 yT<6b)&*&
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 kj_o I5<'
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h^ wu8E
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \xD.rBbt
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O ;,BzA-n
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 AA[(rw
22.expert 专家 :D(4HXHK%
23.the board of directors 董事会 #~]S
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @jb
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 R7%'
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 jI})\5<R
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 B!: %^S
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 _XLGXJ[B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fyYHwG
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 pW{Q%"W
31.business risks 经营风险 V`*N2ztSL
32.appropriateness 适当性 f.Wip)g
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 L9(mY `d>"
34.management representations 管理层声明 G i1Jl"
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 37C'knW
36.audit plan 审计计划 Wp7lDx
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (I(?oCQ
38.error 错误 H?-Byi
39.fraud舞弊 KVQ^-^
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 OR84/^>
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 RsTz3]`yv
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &>Zm gz
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ybsQ[9_36
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]B8`b
45.materialiy 重要性 3<Qe'd
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 &<??,R14
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 L'1!vu *Rg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 m/
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +qN}oyL
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 OH.lAF4E(
51.aggregate 总计 ]O}TK^%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "cJ))v-'
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 HW|5'opF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 0j{Rsy
55.audit risk 审计风险 (2 nSZRB
56.detection risk 检查风险 S*"uXTS
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 2bu,_<K.
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 I8ZBs0sfF{
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }57s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Ax"]+pb
62.simall business 小规模企业 HL8onNq
63.accounting system 会计系统 .DX
64.test of control 控制测试 }%^N9AA8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 z@za9U`6i
66.communication 沟通 sd5%S zx
67.flow chart 流程图 +Tf4S
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 d_7v 1)j
69.audit evidence 审计证据 6&8uLM(z
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V{A_\
71.assertions 认定 2Dc2uU@`r
72.esistence 存在 ]1Wh3C
73.occurrence 发生 #)3luf3G
74.completeness 完整性 ?nf !sJ'm
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?/@U#Qy
77.cutoff 截止 e\8|6<o[
78.accuracy 准确性 RpmOg
79.classification 分类 H18.)yHX
80.inspection 检查 `jHbA #sO
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ;!~&-I0l
82.observation 观察 pY~/<lzW
83.confirmation 函证 #gq!L
84.computation 计算 Ji#eA[
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 S4ys)!V1V
86.vouch 核对 $@Bd}35 J
87.trace 追查 If>bE!_BO
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0<3->uK
89.error 误差 {s7
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90.expected error 预期误差 !B*l'OJw
91.population 总体 gJ=y7yX
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ^-^ii3G`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 z=FOymvC
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 VY#nSF`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -){aBMOv3
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >0X_UDAWz
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,=IGqw
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 7:C_{\(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .ZtW
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 oKMr Pr[`
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 6
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Q\W?qB_
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5:yRFzhqd
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,J&\)
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 (=-6'23q)
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VbI$#;:[7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 [4 v1
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 koojF|H>
109.storeroom 仓库 8wEUly
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2MU$OI0|
111.price list 价目表 vojXo|c
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ur9L8EdC
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 I7
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 %,UTFuM`
115.receiving report 验收报告 =]fOQN`
116.gross margin 毛利 Y*QoD9<T?;
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _C3O^/<n4V
118.material requisition 领料单 R wTzS;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T
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120.bond certificate 债券 3\ {?L
121.stock certificate 股票 ^)p+)5l
122.audit report 审计报告 yz<$?G
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123.entity 被审计单位 &_$0lIDQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 {ePtZyo0
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 5Q/jI$^h0Z
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ya
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 2,6~;R
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 #LR.1zZ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 9C
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130 internal audit内部审计 SE$~Wbj?
131 public sector audit政府审计 M?_7*o]!
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit m-2!r*(zt
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach o1Krp '*