1.audit 审计 %1GKN|7
2.attestation .)%,R
鉴证 G#NbLj`h
3.credibility tp!eF"v=
可信赖程度 +G!#
/u1
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 *'M+oi
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zd$iDi($
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ji=`XsV
7.compilation 编制 s{X+0_@Q
8.reliability 可靠性 4/3w
*
9.relevance 相关性 n++ak\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N^F5J
11.objectivity 客观性 x+'Ea.^
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 h?4EVOx+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 DW7Jk"\GH
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /&@q*L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 {H9g&pfv
16.the client 委托人 [;-;{
*{G
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 bYhG`1,$-a
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 m`xYd
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 t(.vX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 &"Cy&[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 @'hkU$N)
22.expert 专家 0/z$W.!
23.the board of directors 董事会 *YQXxIIq
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 XS&;8 PO
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 cL#z
E
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 QiVKaBS8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 (&V*~OR
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ?TW? 2+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7NvRZ!
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %7\l
+g,
31.business risks 经营风险 +>u 8r&Jw.
32.appropriateness 适当性 6y?uH;SL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A+\rGVNH'S
34.management representations 管理层声明 D6yE/QeK4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <5FGL96
36.audit plan 审计计划 hQL@q7tUr
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ,]9p&xu
38.error 错误 ^foCcO
39.fraud舞弊 9&B#@cw
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 p>T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 1[a#blL6W
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
2Mw`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Z%I '
sWOd
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 4Uwcc):f
45.materialiy 重要性 w#L`|cYCm
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (X2[}K
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (Nf!E[}Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 iM8l,Os]<f
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?AI`,*^
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 s!F8<:FRJD
51.aggregate 总计 Eh9{n,5-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 *J4\KU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 v806f
8
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2G:KaQ)
55.audit risk 审计风险 nx{X^oc8e
56.detection risk 检查风险 nU2w\(3|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 AuB BSk8($
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (ze9-!%
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;__k*<+{.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 CX5>
/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 tjne[p
62.simall business 小规模企业 .NF3dC\
63.accounting system 会计系统 LzEH&y_O
64.test of control 控制测试 <hgfgk7<
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 N{Pa&/V
66.communication 沟通
3
}#rg
67.flow chart 流程图 uCWBM
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 >ca`0gu
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [4PiQyr
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kidv^`.H$w
71.assertions 认定 `w"ooK
72.esistence 存在 %wJ?+D/
73.occurrence 发生 )fke;Y0
74.completeness 完整性 mMK 93Ng"&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ySlGqR1H
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ]<_v;Q<t
77.cutoff 截止 Qgo|\=
78.accuracy 准确性 2aUE<@RU[
79.classification 分类 wu}Zu
80.inspection 检查 0o
8V8 :
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +KP&D.wIo
82.observation 观察 O
&dh<
83.confirmation 函证 > IZ$ .-
84.computation 计算 3X`N~_+
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
@<
0c
86.vouch 核对 ORIXcj]
87.trace 追查 j4(f1
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ^|cax|>
89.error 误差
5^2P\y(?
90.expected error 预期误差 PiNf;b^9
91.population 总体 `TDS4Y
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4(8BWP~.y2
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 T&E'MB
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~(.&nysZ-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 0y;1Dk!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 x^ Y sXzu
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 pE G!j ~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 AnBD~h h
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]L\]Ll;
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'FG@Rg(
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 yV)9KGV+:
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 (/_w23rr
103.cash receipt 现金收入 q9$K.=_5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 <;!#+|L/
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _xo;[rEw8
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 i6:O9Km
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 A] f^9F@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Lhxg5cd
109.storeroom 仓库 Xc
G
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6[a;83
111.price list 价目表 l+^4y_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 U/{#~P5s
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W;P8'_2Y
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^
`[T0X
115.receiving report 验收报告 [5MV$)"!j
116.gross margin 毛利 CYhSCT!-?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 >\s+A2P
118.material requisition 领料单 8+&Da
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 wQOIUvd
120.bond certificate 债券 /t _QA
121.stock certificate 股票
VO,F[E~_
122.audit report 审计报告 SJ&+"S&
123.entity 被审计单位 +!-U+W
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 (ZD~Q_O-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ap<j;s4`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %07vH&<C.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )p
8P\Rl
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 F@-8J?Hl:
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 uVZX53 ,g
130 internal audit内部审计 Q.l3F3;
131 public sector audit政府审计 W!b'nRkq
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit r]bG,?
|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach /}3I:aJwb