1.audit 审计 $6Z@0H@X
2.attestation [;yEG$)K
鉴证 H.#<&5
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3.credibility $/sIdFZi
可信赖程度 jA9&hbQuL
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 iX,|;J|]
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f/Cf2
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 z4
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7.compilation 编制 MBZ/Pzl~
8.reliability 可靠性 !*#2~$:
9.relevance 相关性 G*.}EoA
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 = rDoXm
11.objectivity 客观性 vqDd][ n
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 $A"C1)d;
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 a(-
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #_)<~
15.recurring audit 连续审计 .=rS,Tpo
16.the client 委托人 M{:}.H<a
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 <2Q+? L{
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 G}ZJ}5h
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^]_[dqd
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 @ov*Fh
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 v%8.o%G
22.expert 专家 (Q~ p"Ch
23.the board of directors 董事会 I6!~(ND7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 .URCuB\{
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 k$j4~C'$
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 '*K}$+l
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 "SGq$3D
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 oNW5/W2e;
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 n1D,0+N=
32.appropriateness 适当性 !>gi9z,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 4O}ZnE1[
34.management representations 管理层声明 V}c3}'_U]
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 90ZMO7_
36.audit plan 审计计划 w<}kY|A"=-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6@ B_3y
38.error 错误 dV_ClH &)
39.fraud舞弊 |^: A,%>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 1?k{jt~
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 AXbDCDA
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 i|5.DhK}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 #6w\r&R6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 [1Cs
45.materialiy 重要性 !$}:4}56F
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -nM=^i4)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 1<
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /K!&4mK
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 of? hP1kl[
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 L-J 7z+{
51.aggregate 总计 |%p;4b
52.subsequent events 期后事项 v D"4a
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 TV&:`kH
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~<
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55.audit risk 审计风险 =v-qao7xCV
56.detection risk 检查风险 )w3?o#@
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 "gaurr3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 =~qQ?;on
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 LmCr[9/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Yz"B
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [w>T.b
62.simall business 小规模企业 g"c |%3
63.accounting system 会计系统 X*4iNyIs_
64.test of control 控制测试 $q}zW%
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ,#
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66.communication 沟通 a| w.G "W
67.flow chart 流程图 {Y0Uln5u
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?%)G%2
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1a_R8j
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 suo;+T=`I
71.assertions 认定 S}mZU!
72.esistence 存在 qeM`z
73.occurrence 发生 mI$<+S1!
74.completeness 完整性 b-'T>1V
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ^a ,Oi%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 aXOW +$,
77.cutoff 截止 H@-txO1`::
78.accuracy 准确性 G&2UXr3
79.classification 分类 */8b)I}yY
80.inspection 检查 P|0dZHpT
81.supervision of counting 监盘 E;I'b:U`
82.observation 观察 y
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83.confirmation 函证 $C&y-Hnar
84.computation 计算 SK6?;_
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 G0e]PMeFl
86.vouch 核对 (L{>la!
87.trace 追查 Oq[2<ept
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |+-D@22y
89.error 误差 nu=yE$BN{
90.expected error 预期误差 QYS 1.k
91.population 总体 ,RA;X
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 B
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 .zm/GtOV@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 s2IjZF {
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 seNJ6p=`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /Soc,PjZ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 L4Nn:9b
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 bi01]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 h vC gd^M
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Q/u2Q;j>
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `jI$>{oa
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 cN{(XmX5n
103.cash receipt 现金收入 84X/=l-c=
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 uT\|
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 #0:N$'SZ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -gq,^j5,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ulA||
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +VE]
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109.storeroom 仓库 w6Owfq'v
110.sale invoice 销售发票 fV>
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111.price list 价目表 OrG1Mfx&2%
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 T_=IH~"
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 i(hL6DLD
114.purchase requisition 请购单 6=aXz2.f
115.receiving report 验收报告 (4GDh%
116.gross margin 毛利 yJ0q)x sS
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &/\Q 6$a
118.material requisition 领料单 Kw/7X[|'G
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {S$]I)tV
120.bond certificate 债券 j0X Jf<
121.stock certificate 股票 sY%nPf~9q'
122.audit report 审计报告 '{
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123.entity 被审计单位 _ Vo35kA
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 =sIkA)"!=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ukInS:7
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 NUQ?QQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 'zUWO_(
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >Q-"-X1
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (X{o =co,
130 internal audit内部审计 wf,B/[,d
131 public sector audit政府审计 uE;bNs'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit IEP^
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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