1.audit 审计 =IQ5<;U3
2.attestation I J(
鉴证 ,P70Jb
3.credibility S/e2P|}
可信赖程度 "J[K 3
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 QSszn`e
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 [d1mLJAR
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 /tf5Bv'<
7.compilation 编制 ]v]qChZHd
8.reliability 可靠性 qQ?"@>PALD
9.relevance 相关性 d9;g]uj`
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "AnC?c9?-^
11.objectivity 客观性 VFURAYS
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 uao0_swW5
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 LE9(fe) fe
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 B"TAjB&
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ^h~x)@=
16.the client 委托人 ~M7y*'oY
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $m].8?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 zxbpEJzpn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 OZ
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 {MCi<7j<?
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 U |Jo{(Y
22.expert 专家 x,|hU@h
23.the board of directors 董事会 AP7Yuv`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 a1+#3X.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2.l Z:VLN
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 g!?:Ye`5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %S*{9hm/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 WJkZ!O$"j
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *E/`KUG]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 *n 6s.$p)%
31.business risks 经营风险 CF&6J$ZBgJ
32.appropriateness 适当性 `.FF!P:{C*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]
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34.management representations 管理层声明 :D%"EJ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 .!$*:4ok
36.audit plan 审计计划 \{Z;:,S
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 si`A:14R
38.error 错误 [y'f|XN
39.fraud舞弊 w$z}r
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #h8Sq~0
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Jq&uF*!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 .TND a&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 f]`#J%P
45.materialiy 重要性 vq^f}id
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -0$55pa/@:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ZUVA EH%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kI
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 r@+ri1c
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 aE&,]'6
51.aggregate 总计 P"y`A}Bx
52.subsequent events 期后事项 tD(
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2Ga7$q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 6y+Kjd/D
55.audit risk 审计风险 ;V*R*R
56.detection risk 检查风险 Z~o
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 75"f2;
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 :PIF07$xl
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !}v=N";c
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 R?~Yp?B^
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %k-3?%&8
62.simall business 小规模企业 _=Z,E.EN
63.accounting system 会计系统 WN?O'E=2
64.test of control 控制测试 ?s\:hNNY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >}`:Ac
66.communication 沟通 q>$ev)W
67.flow chart 流程图 66/3|83Z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3D!5T8 @
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M)'HCnvs'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Co (.:z~
71.assertions 认定 DoJ\ q+
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 qq) rd
74.completeness 完整性 cC=[Saatsf
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 # {w9s0:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 SM0~fAtE
77.cutoff 截止 |Y$uqRdV
78.accuracy 准确性 96 q_K84K
79.classification 分类 uD1e!oU
80.inspection 检查 -8eoNzut
81.supervision of counting 监盘 r@v,T8
82.observation 观察 pk?w\A}
83.confirmation 函证 iVp,e
84.computation 计算 x_|UPF
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 o<<xY<
86.vouch 核对 BSYzC9h`
87.trace 追查 lD^]\;?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !>{G,\^=pT
89.error 误差 Mn9dqq~a
90.expected error 预期误差 A )^`?m3
91.population 总体 dx;Ysn0-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 C~nzH,5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 QrB@cK]
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 #33fGmd[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 [`{Z}q&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |]J>R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #w,D
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 GNXH
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Gb8D[1=u=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 LQ(yScA@
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u.mJQDTH
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 lsNrAA%m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @y='^DQ*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (g[h
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 :rHJ4Tl
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !lf|7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 =U #dJ^4P
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 M)eO6oX|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 q
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111.price list 价目表 9Wnn'T@Tl
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 x^kp^
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gZLP\_CL
114.purchase requisition 请购单 xl6,s>ob
115.receiving report 验收报告 plb!.g
116.gross margin 毛利 -R57@D>j\
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 [`^a=:*
118.material requisition 领料单 ~aMlr6;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E=e*VEjy
120.bond certificate 债券 D}dn.$
121.stock certificate 股票 R%Q
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122.audit report 审计报告 6^]!gR#B
123.entity 被审计单位 4 !y%O
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 k"NVV$;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 jp0<pw_
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^W
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ebT:/wu,2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 in~D
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .WPV dwV4U
130 internal audit内部审计 /LO-HnJ
131 public sector audit政府审计 -i)ZQCE
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit IB[)TZ2m
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach N F+iza;DP