1.audit 审计 JOyM#g9-?
2.attestation [LrO"9q(
鉴证 Gn4XVzB`O
3.credibility tMXNi\Bj
可信赖程度 O&s
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 @2`nBtk
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 t"OP*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _-2;!L
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7.compilation 编制 H9Vn(A8&`
8.reliability 可靠性 _#we1m
9.relevance 相关性 J!">L+Zcx
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 nELY( z
11.objectivity 客观性 } ?MbU6"
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 i=&]%T6Qk
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {asq[;]
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 3Kq/V_
15.recurring audit 连续审计 V."cmtf
16.the client 委托人 ;p87^:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 GC_c.|'6[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 dj}|EW4
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3GrIHiCr
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 qRz /$|.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 A\v53AT
22.expert 专家 0Qy L}y2
23.the board of directors 董事会 OGO\u#
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 =E-o@#BS
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 bdEIvf7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -Ir>pY\!
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 RL
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 NC iBn>=:
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <9c{Kt.5(
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 24wr=5p]Q
31.business risks 经营风险 d%K{JkD-
32.appropriateness 适当性 2B5Ez,'#x
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }}bMq.Q'
34.management representations 管理层声明 CW
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 U
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36.audit plan 审计计划 /lhk}
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Ggy?5N7P
38.error 错误 lXEnm-_
39.fraud舞弊 TX7dwmt)N
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 BK
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Aj(y]p8
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 OX?E3 <8`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 b5ul|p
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ux,eY
45.materialiy 重要性 ?{xD{f$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 s(e1kk}"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 JIqg[Mao
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #K iqV6E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (y1S*_D
51.aggregate 总计 87m`K Str7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \HQ.Pwr 6
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sCp)
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 QL2 `X2
55.audit risk 审计风险 ):A.A,skf
56.detection risk 检查风险 \j &&o
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 (:h&c6'S)b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 m\E=I5*/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 NG23
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 _>r(T4}]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 t:xTmK&vt
62.simall business 小规模企业 O^ 5C
63.accounting system 会计系统 Ndyo)11z
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 MBnxF^c&P
66.communication 沟通 }SyK)W5Y
67.flow chart 流程图 p["pGsf
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 _H-Fm$Q
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 EMdU4YnE"
71.assertions 认定 edZBQmx+#
72.esistence 存在 }lCQ+s!
73.occurrence 发生 DZA '0-
74.completeness 完整性 E>O@Bv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 3(gOF&Uf9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zQUNvPYM
77.cutoff 截止 9[DlJ@T}
78.accuracy 准确性 <*P)"
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79.classification 分类 GiXs`Yt|
80.inspection 检查 !89hO4 0r
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 G>jC+0nkry
83.confirmation 函证 .q!i
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84.computation 计算 x}=Q)|)]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Cv4nl7A'
86.vouch 核对 cIK4sOTJ&
87.trace 追查 %?F$3YN,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 VuN#j<H
89.error 误差 @\>7
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90.expected error 预期误差 (]10Z8"fJ
91.population 总体 t**d{P+
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 %:Y(x$Qy
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nT(AO-Ue^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4vkqe6
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 dxH
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8o.|P8%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 i [Wxu M
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ,f<J4U:Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ?crK613 t
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 g_?Q3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bQPO'S4
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 77wod}h!:
103.cash receipt 现金收入 a4Z e!l(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $Il
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Der'45]*^
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %;<g!Vw.k
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 OKk"S_`
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 tCA0H\';
109.storeroom 仓库 (T&(PCw|
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mHJGpJ=a-
111.price list 价目表 /;!I.|j
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 BxZ7Bk
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "D
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 LvZ',u}
115.receiving report 验收报告 }9!}T~NMs
116.gross margin 毛利 1s(i\&B
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 0O-"tP8o
118.material requisition 领料单 =)*ZrD
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TefPxvd
120.bond certificate 债券 $Zkk14
121.stock certificate 股票 /}iBrMD{[
122.audit report 审计报告 ;E>#qYC6
123.entity 被审计单位 ~&+ a.@T
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 CC3M7|eO3
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ] ;CJ6gM~
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Z`zLrXPD)
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 nE2?3 S>
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 SUW=-M
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 v!$?;"d+
130 internal audit内部审计 m`]d`%Ex
131 public sector audit政府审计 8HHR
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit nHp(,'R/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Z%=A[`5]