1.audit 审计 EO/cW<uV'
2.attestation .;Utkf'I
鉴证 B:- KZuO
3.credibility N(-%"#M$
可信赖程度 }'V'Y[
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 3TiXYH
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 &lh_-@Xz
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 b6!Q!:GO&
7.compilation 编制 )fd-IYi-3
8.reliability 可靠性 j+13H+dN
9.relevance 相关性 M,\|V3s
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =*:[(Py1
11.objectivity 客观性 ;/";d]j
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 =!S@tuY
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?%dCU~ z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 m>uI\OY{n
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Z|:_c
16.the client 委托人 O5TK&j
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 UQ$\
an'
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 dVVvG]
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +wz`
_i)!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ZU|V+yT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 W-C0YU1
22.expert 专家 7o965h
23.the board of directors 董事会 ZaRr2Z:!
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >|_gT%]5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Xw*%3'
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 t)oES>W1
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 a(x.{}uG,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #>E3' 5b
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^C:{z)"h
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 f^6&Fb>
31.business risks 经营风险 3d#9Wyxs
32.appropriateness 适当性 KtfkE\KP
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 r\l3_t
34.management representations 管理层声明 } `>J6y9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 )~?S0]j}
36.audit plan 审计计划 Gh$y#0qr
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >uyeI&z
38.error 错误 c<+g|@A#
39.fraud舞弊 ui.QYAYaV
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Lt;.Nw
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 n~"g'Y
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [NCXn>Z
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 g/U$!d_
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 $vg moJ@X0
45.materialiy 重要性 uGP[l`f|FQ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f
gK2.;>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ++T
"+p
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 c6?c>*z
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
uHUvntr
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 rSF;Lp)}
51.aggregate 总计 HC9vc,Fp
52.subsequent events 期后事项 [Q7->Wo|S:
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 R<y Nv
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
zH=/.31Q
55.audit risk 审计风险 <<7,kfR
56.detection risk 检查风险 }{#;;5KrB
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 v|4STR
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Q
QsVIHA
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3P+4S|@q(4
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ~!3t8Hx6
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 hkmTpH1<M
62.simall business 小规模企业 Jo7fxWO_g
63.accounting system 会计系统 OQytgXED
64.test of control 控制测试 tAb;/tM3I
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 c ,h.`~{
66.communication 沟通 +X* F<6mZ
67.flow chart 流程图 m{:" 1]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 vWqyZ-p,q
69.audit evidence 审计证据
g( ]b\rj
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 $n=W2WJ6f
71.assertions 认定 RR[)UQ
72.esistence 存在 T =eT^?v
73.occurrence 发生 WX%h4)z*
74.completeness 完整性 g^s+C Z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 '|YtNhWZ?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 V9 +xL 1U#
77.cutoff 截止 4B:\
78.accuracy 准确性 1?D8|<
79.classification 分类 {
&\J)oZ
80.inspection 检查 uD.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *ajFZI
82.observation 观察 1zb$5 {,|
83.confirmation 函证 G
]L0eV
84.computation 计算 ~I8v5 H
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 DHh+%|e
86.vouch 核对 K?h[.`
}
87.trace 追查 %-h7Z3YcN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S`pF7[%rp
89.error 误差 c0!Te'?
90.expected error 预期误差 q*HAIw[<y
91.population 总体 paq8L{R
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 g>6:CG"
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Du)B9s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ucQezmie
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 w"fCI13
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 KcIc'G 9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +O|_P`HBoI
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Nf=C?`L
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 W@:^aH
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 RtW4n:c
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 q1N4X7<_
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a='IT 5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 EsT
0"{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 b*lKT]D,
105.bank statement 银行对账单 DWF
>b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Z7`5x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 I?f"<5[0
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Eem 2qKj
109.storeroom 仓库 `^O'V}T
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rDpe_varA
111.price list 价目表 X }m7@r@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 am]3
"V>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 'jh2**i 34
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ly^E& ,)
115.receiving report 验收报告 EwTS!gL
116.gross margin 毛利 5/Ydv
RB67
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8&?^XcJ*x
118.material requisition 领料单 Sv.KI{;v$
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 r`?&m3IOP
120.bond certificate 债券 \V._Z>]
121.stock certificate 股票 =fY lzZh
122.audit report 审计报告 8r2XGR
123.entity 被审计单位 Ya
vfjS:2
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jjxIS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #o"tMh!f
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?(]a*~rx
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 g* %bzfk=|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }%_qx|(P|t
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 bAUHUPe
130 internal audit内部审计 [0K=I64
z
131 public sector audit政府审计 #1MKEfv(~
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit O\%j56Bf
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 4"LPJX)Q