1.audit 审计 'A|c\sy
2.attestation G+#bO5
鉴证 r)~?5d
3.credibility aNry> 2:
可信赖程度 25Ee+&&%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 yLf9cS6=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ItLR|LO9
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @~vg=(ic(
7.compilation 编制 X.{xHD&_
8.reliability 可靠性 )xf(4
9.relevance 相关性 uPl7u1c
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 R@grY:h
11.objectivity 客观性 F4~OsgZ'N
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 a;dWM(;Kw
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 kKRu]0J~[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2Bi]t%<{
15.recurring audit 连续审计 BHp>(7,
16.the client 委托人 }WJXQ@
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ts&\JbL
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Zz (qc5o,F
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 #IGcQY
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 uxdB}H,
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 XR8`,qH>
22.expert 专家 -J!n 7
23.the board of directors 董事会 >"UXY)
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 o[wiQ9Tl
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Vel(+HS
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 t,TlW^-
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 rhzI*nwOT
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Z*P/ ubV'
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 |:SV=
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31.business risks 经营风险 Q(x=;wf5r
32.appropriateness 适当性 Xgh%2
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8aQTm-{m
34.management representations 管理层声明 >=rniHs=?7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 "r;cH5 3
36.audit plan 审计计划 m.6uLaD"!}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 JoB-&r}\V*
38.error 错误 :9&@/{W
39.fraud舞弊 p\I3 fI0i
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %1cxZxGT
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 3\{acm
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9*JxP%8T~X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 n9
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45.materialiy 重要性 T__@hfT
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 qDg`4yX.}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 }x{1{Bw>Y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2N-p97"g
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 UCmJQJc
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 W@GU;Nr
51.aggregate 总计 ?l[#d7IB
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 eJ[+3Wh
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?st}rJ_
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,:
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56.detection risk 检查风险 y]i}j,e0L
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 +|oLS_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }#g &l*P
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~6u|@pnI
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }>f%8O}
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dqU)(T=C
62.simall business 小规模企业 [N*S5^>1
63.accounting system 会计系统 .1h\r,
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64.test of control 控制测试 ]We0 RD"+
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .GYdC'
66.communication 沟通 &f
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67.flow chart 流程图 iN Lt4F[i
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 \(?d2$0m
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "FE%k>aV@v
71.assertions 认定 LEg|R+6E
72.esistence 存在 :[PA .Upi
73.occurrence 发生 u3 +]3!BQ
74.completeness 完整性 0|hOoO]?q&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 RU.MJ
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ykx13|iR
77.cutoff 截止 `LwZ(M-hI
78.accuracy 准确性 RT%{M1tkS
79.classification 分类 Z0~,cO8~
80.inspection 检查 ls "Z4v(L6
81.supervision of counting 监盘 A|mE3q=
82.observation 观察 2:[<E2z
83.confirmation 函证 {poTA+i
84.computation 计算 !}eq~3
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ,F'y :
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86.vouch 核对 >FFp"%%
87.trace 追查 Nhjz~S<o
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #5{lOeN
89.error 误差 d.>O`.Mu)}
90.expected error 预期误差 'o8,XBv-
91.population 总体 pXNH
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ZTGsZ}{5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 N>j*{]OY+{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 93.L887
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #Guwbg
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 v49i.c9
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 F9IPA%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~vZ1.y4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 aXbj pb+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {!4ZRNy(k
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 naY#`xig
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7pH[_]1"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +b dnTV6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Ix
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 JS >"j d#
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,+5!1>\
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +jGUp\h%9;
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 y+.(E-g
109.storeroom 仓库 &3 ~R-$P
110.sale invoice 销售发票 {mHxlG)
111.price list 价目表 |L)qH"Eo
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !uKuO
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 y0t-e
114.purchase requisition 请购单 taSYR$VJ
115.receiving report 验收报告 *ul-D42!U
116.gross margin 毛利 p!(]`N
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #/K71Y
118.material requisition 领料单 m?)F@4]
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 yA<
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120.bond certificate 债券 AIwp2Fz
121.stock certificate 股票 N1]P3
122.audit report 审计报告 `b5pa `\4
123.entity 被审计单位 [4}U*\/>C
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ZN`I4Ak
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 s.!gsCQme
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 h`:gMhn
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |=Pw-uk
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ,Ct1)%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 `[4{]jX+<
130 internal audit内部审计 9\R+g5
131 public sector audit政府审计 W%
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Kx,<-]4
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach mLeK7?GL