1.audit 审计 i1{)\/f3
2.attestation Ga^:y=m
鉴证
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3.credibility ,-n_(U
可信赖程度 t[HsqnP
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ?J|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >y!R}`&0^t
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 B%x?VOdBE
7.compilation 编制 8XCT[X
8.reliability 可靠性 6!6R3Za$
9.relevance 相关性 29z@ !
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \^cXmyQ <%
11.objectivity 客观性 iYW<qgz
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `OZiN;*|
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Eg4&D4TGp
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 tI0D{Xrc
15.recurring audit 连续审计 y2B'0l
16.the client 委托人 >2'A~?%
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 jlyuu
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $|@-u0sv
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 fn5!Nr ,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ubKp
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !h^_2IX
22.expert 专家 aM
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23.the board of directors 董事会 L8pKVr
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +wEsfYW
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 OJFWmZ(X
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 M"Y,kA|+
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 v# fny
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;e2D}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 j\@&poJ(,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 CQ{p
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31.business risks 经营风险 !%D;H ~mQ
32.appropriateness 适当性 j3R}]F'C*
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 MbQ%'
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34.management representations 管理层声明 Rd@?2)Xm
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 7 $dibTER
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 xd`\Ai
38.error 错误 >+%0|6VSb
39.fraud舞弊 2H1?f|0>
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 b6""q9S!
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 H=XdgOui
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Eh *u6K)Z
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 F:Yp1Wrb <
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 /W{^hVkvC
45.materialiy 重要性 Sq`Zuu9t
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 z>*\nomOn=
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 y+',jM
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 OL.{lKJ3DV
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (Kw%fJT
51.aggregate 总计 QwnqysNx4
52.subsequent events 期后事项 $%1oZ{&M
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 i@=(Y~tD`
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \O*W/9
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55.audit risk 审计风险 G1SOvdq
56.detection risk 检查风险 d263#R
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <I{Yyl^
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 s +0S,?{$
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \XbCJJP
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Ibv`/8xh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 ,C^u8Z|T
63.accounting system 会计系统 cOdgBi
64.test of control 控制测试 k4JTc2b
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 nKch:g
67.flow chart 流程图 AD7&-=p&w
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;(Z9.
69.audit evidence 审计证据 p-6T,')
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 DLoH.Fd
71.assertions 认定 i&L!?6 5-f
72.esistence 存在 b}ODc]3
73.occurrence 发生 yh+.Yn=+
74.completeness 完整性 K*tomy
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 P\$%p-G
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .bNG:y>
77.cutoff 截止 N1JM[<
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78.accuracy 准确性 M
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79.classification 分类 vSo,,~F
80.inspection 检查 2GRv%:rZ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 G9~ 4?v6:
82.observation 观察 >UXNR`?
83.confirmation 函证 XrGP]k6.^
84.computation 计算 b%xG^jUXsX
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 nx5I
86.vouch 核对 XJA];9^
87.trace 追查 V?n=yg
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ($,qxPOn
89.error 误差 R-Gg= l5
90.expected error 预期误差 YN7JJJ/~T
91.population 总体 ]9}^}U1."
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Eo0/cln|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +-Z `v
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |u#7@&N1
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 (~?p`g+I.P
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 .i3_D??
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Oh,]"(+
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 B|r'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 WIw*//nw
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 wAc;{60s]
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 2k^'}7G%
103.cash receipt 现金收入 se29IhS!e
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1;~|[C
105.bank statement 银行对账单 mpd?F'V
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 pL,l
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 `r&]Ydu:
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9`7>"[=P
109.storeroom 仓库 bv}e[yH
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ,hE989x<iI
111.price list 价目表 +77B656
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 M[QQi2:&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 c6VyF=2q
114.purchase requisition 请购单 EvF[h:C2
115.receiving report 验收报告 &BN#"- J
116.gross margin 毛利 HmbQL2
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _[/#t|I}
118.material requisition 领料单 aAgQ^LY
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 EKEJ9Y+47H
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 KY\=D 2m
122.audit report 审计报告 N
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123.entity 被审计单位 P[tYu:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Yw_!40`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 x7/";L>
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ]D,\(|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 P+DIo7VTX
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 gmZ] E45
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 k`J|]99Wb
130 internal audit内部审计 E@4/<;eKK
131 public sector audit政府审计 z#2n+hwE
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit s%1ZraMvJ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <T]ey