1.audit 审计 sZDxTP+
2.attestation `Eg~;E:
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3.credibility ;irAq|
可信赖程度 Z,"f2UJ
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 kSfNu{YS
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 W<c95QD.
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8XG|K`'u
7.compilation 编制 xf7_|l
8.reliability 可靠性 />X"'G
9.relevance 相关性 ,]L sX"u
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 r.ib"W#4
11.objectivity 客观性 '},
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 NY3/mS3w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v.!e1ke8D*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jU}iQM
15.recurring audit 连续审计 K/l*Saj
16.the client 委托人 (7 O?NS
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~(x"Y\PEu
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 bjr()NM1
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Q3'L\_1L
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?ZAynZ
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 K[^
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22.expert 专家 \LYNrL~?J
23.the board of directors 董事会 e6i m_ Tk
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 \Gm\sy
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 .jv#<"DW
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >9+h2B
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 vUR@P
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ]j+J^g
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o^3X5})sv
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 lcR1FbJ2'
31.business risks 经营风险 2hf7F";Af
32.appropriateness 适当性 O"e
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /4YxB,
34.management representations 管理层声明 3y}8|ML
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 G0lg5iA<fC
36.audit plan 审计计划 ^u+#x2$Mg
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~F.kgX
38.error 错误 jAxrU
39.fraud舞弊 uhvn1"
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 oqa8v6yG'
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `&jG8lHa
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]T;
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 NRMEZ\*L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 R*l3 zn>
45.materialiy 重要性 X!|K 4Z!k
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 hH~GH'dnaE
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )?<V-,D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 .OZ\s%h;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 xs^wRE_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |lMc6C
51.aggregate 总计 Sv\399(
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Ov@vNj&
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 OV/
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >^GAfvW
55.audit risk 审计风险 giHqc7-PaX
56.detection risk 检查风险 U
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 i}/Het+(
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @;7Ht Z`
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 w^^8*b<
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .\7AJB\l
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 jGEmf<q&u
62.simall business 小规模企业 v<vaPvW
63.accounting system 会计系统 X}Fqif4A
64.test of control 控制测试 VK%
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 'kHa_
66.communication 沟通 >rY^Un{Z
67.flow chart 流程图 *YP:-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 FVWHiwRU,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 @}ioK=A
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7`SrqI&
71.assertions 认定 e3WEsD+
72.esistence 存在 #F#M<d3-2
73.occurrence 发生 4k)0OQeW6
74.completeness 完整性 C1x(4
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 &F.L*
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9)$gD
77.cutoff 截止 W?yGV{#V(=
78.accuracy 准确性 -Yg?@yt
79.classification 分类 / hYFOZ
80.inspection 检查 N>IkK*v
81.supervision of counting 监盘 t[:G45].-k
82.observation 观察 ,VZ<r5NT
83.confirmation 函证 ]RxWypA`
84.computation 计算 dMK\ y4#i
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 T~~K~a
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86.vouch 核对 CcZM0
87.trace 追查 9P*p{O{_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ~iJ@x;`
89.error 误差 Lj1>X2.gD
90.expected error 预期误差 gp-rTdN
91.population 总体 ]Y3s5#n
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 I^m9(L4%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &%4
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .RPh#FI6J
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 c@lH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 aPin6L$;)
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #kp+e)F
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 G|j8iV O
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }CvhLjo
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 |u.3Tp|3W
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <tv"I-2
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yGC3B00Z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 UB]]oC<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \R,8xID_t
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @;Xa&*
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 DI=?{A
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Muok">#3.
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5UvqE_
109.storeroom 仓库 2U
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 C~"b-T
111.price list 价目表 :z2G
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 V eLGxc
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #0c;2
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 2Zr,@LC
115.receiving report 验收报告 :`Xg0J+P
116.gross margin 毛利 T&->xef=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 U,V+qnS
118.material requisition 领料单 ycrM8Mu
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 @"n]v)[4
120.bond certificate 债券 $ZRvvm!f
121.stock certificate 股票 *#j_nNM4
122.audit report 审计报告 ddw^oU
123.entity 被审计单位 I~
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 z0?IQzR^T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 qsdgG1<
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 WNF#eM?[a
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8UXtIuQ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 '6GW.;
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 vvF]g.,
130 internal audit内部审计 Ag}P
131 public sector audit政府审计 U3|9a8^H
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit l a>H&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0lS=-am