1.audit 审计 g]4yAV<2
2.attestation CjV7q y
鉴证 kQ[Jo%YT?E
3.credibility ==` Pb
可信赖程度 #G~wE*VR$
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 tWX7dspx/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 i'iO H|s
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 wt\
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7.compilation 编制 z L8J`W
8.reliability 可靠性 b~9`]+
9.relevance 相关性 "$P'Wv
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 L6xB`E9
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 PJ;.31u
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 '}CN?f|.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 UQnBqkE
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $E @ouX?
16.the client 委托人 F {/>u(@3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 G g(NGT
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 TH>,v
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 "]<w x_!+}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6"%@L{UQ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 X&.:H~xS+
22.expert 专家 ka8$dfC
23.the board of directors 董事会 T?#s'd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 6N?#b66
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 0W_mCV
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 uct=i1+ fE
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 |+u+)C
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @ "0uM?_)-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `R
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31.business risks 经营风险 6UO$z- e
32.appropriateness 适当性 ^?nP$+gq
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e) ]RA?bF
34.management representations 管理层声明 ]~'9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2+o!
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36.audit plan 审计计划 7oD
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 m^'~&!ba
38.error 错误 ;}UzJe ,S
39.fraud舞弊 8-A:k E
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %uj[ `
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9@Q&B+!
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ygMd$0:MN
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 u |'8a1
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 */4tJG1U
45.materialiy 重要性 )U]:9)
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ]W+)ee|D
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 K[e`t%2_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $.``OxJk%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ed=n``P~}
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 \zBd<H4S:
51.aggregate 总计 |^?`Q.|c$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Bpm,mp4g\#
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~m!#FTc*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ' 4,y
55.audit risk 审计风险 xC'mPcU8
56.detection risk 检查风险 g
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 xna7kA
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 RXUA!=e
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 4{Q$!O>
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Wux 0RF&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 =Y/}b\9
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63.accounting system 会计系统 JR])xPI`
64.test of control 控制测试 =[ s8q2V
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 j,\tejl1
66.communication 沟通 X{#bJ
67.flow chart 流程图 Rq"VB.ef&{
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 E2h(w_l
69.audit evidence 审计证据 HJc<Gwm
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yq1Gq
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71.assertions 认定 fBf]4@{
72.esistence 存在 I; ^xAd3G
73.occurrence 发生 P`7ojXy
74.completeness 完整性 %B[YtWqm`/
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 3(MoXA*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j'\>Nn+
77.cutoff 截止 1]"D%U=
78.accuracy 准确性 +d.u##$
79.classification 分类 ~(stA3]k
80.inspection 检查 iK ohuZr
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +8]W\<Kp
82.observation 观察 )t*S'R
83.confirmation 函证 |!{z?
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84.computation 计算 TViBCed40
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 v hRu`Yb
86.vouch 核对 sq6>DuBZz
87.trace 追查 >s;oOo+5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f;e_04K
89.error 误差 th5
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90.expected error 预期误差 O'"YJ,
91.population 总体 @P*ylB}?Q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~&t!$
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $$k7_rs
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 &,^mM'
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 O5g}2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 &\JK%X.Jlt
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _TtX`b_Z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 W/b"a? wE{
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 eLCd
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 AEB/8%l};v
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $5ZR[\$
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 j kSc&
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~D<7W4c
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 E~'q?LJOB
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7bctx_W&6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t8L<x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ,Y`'myL8W
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 aeEw#
109.storeroom 仓库 b\k
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 eV"d v*R
111.price list 价目表 K#_~
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 elN{7:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 xR\D(FLVS
114.purchase requisition 请购单 6\; 4
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115.receiving report 验收报告 Ll008.#
116.gross margin 毛利 j
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 C4&U:y<ju
118.material requisition 领料单 AM>Yj
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lc\>DH\n6
120.bond certificate 债券 mgmWDtxN
121.stock certificate 股票 Zkf 3t>[
122.audit report 审计报告 ?| D$#{^
123.entity 被审计单位 D+bB G
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~5lKL5w
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 r^?)F?n!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 aO~si=
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 `'z(--J}`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3r,1^h
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 aK8bKlZe
130 internal audit内部审计 +AE&GU
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ^+(A&PyP?
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^n\9AE3