1.audit 审计 3Wv^{|^
2.attestation KA?%1s(kJ
鉴证 U.P1KRY|=
3.credibility ;R#RdUFH
可信赖程度 =mZYBm,I
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 E
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 bEQ- ?X%7
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S\:+5}
7.compilation 编制 4OgH+<G
8.reliability 可靠性 ;
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9.relevance 相关性 7kE+9HmfMk
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _0'X!1"
11.objectivity 客观性 6fo"k+S
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Fb%?qaLmCv
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 EC[]L'IL
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?#(LH\$l_
15.recurring audit 连续审计 \ f+;X
16.the client 委托人 5 D^#6h 4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M80Q6K
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >Jx=k"Kv+
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 C`kqsK
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [Tbnfst
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ~Hub\kn
22.expert 专家 ppvlU H5;
23.the board of directors 董事会 ly[dV.<P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :dULsl$Nz
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3I~.'>Pd
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ov,s]g83
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Jk&!(YK&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ny1O- `!1
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ;)CN=J
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,iP
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31.business risks 经营风险 <iU@ M31
32.appropriateness 适当性 wyB]!4yy,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8uLS7\,$z
34.management representations 管理层声明 mR@d4(:J?
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 !s1<)%Jt
36.audit plan 审计计划 Y]0c%Fd
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 i)X~L4gn
38.error 错误 # M/n\em"X
39.fraud舞弊 *(q?O_3,b
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 $u~ui@kB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 y _"V=:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 'ZMh<M[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Tf]ou5|
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +z?gf*G_W'
45.materialiy 重要性 ^#Q
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 B47 I?~{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 bRm;d_9zC
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 L f"!:]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Fovah4q%V
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 <zn)f@W
51.aggregate 总计 AJ*17w
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dB4ifeT]
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 E
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 zqNzWX
55.audit risk 审计风险 9Q s5e
56.detection risk 检查风险 *,lDo9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 L k
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,s3|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 PL$XXj>|:
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &>+T*-'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [=jZP,b&),
62.simall business 小规模企业 Ii[U%
63.accounting system 会计系统 `&q+ f+z
64.test of control 控制测试 L
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Bv@p9 ]
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66.communication 沟通 )Wq1af
67.flow chart 流程图 95@u|#n
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 '{
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 |f$+|9Q?
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6z U
71.assertions 认定 F=e;[uK\
72.esistence 存在 MSM8wYcD
73.occurrence 发生 f]%SFQ+
74.completeness 完整性 iEtR<R>=
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :3Q:pKg
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |Vz)!M
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 #?S"y:
79.classification 分类 h]&
80.inspection 检查 o}KVT%}
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =h-EN_[
82.observation 观察 #bt f|\D
83.confirmation 函证 2H9hN4N
84.computation 计算 QlMLWi
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 06AgY0\
86.vouch 核对 BE@(| U
87.trace 追查 m"Mj3Z:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 tUULpx.h
89.error 误差 >>KI_$V
90.expected error 预期误差 ]h`*w
91.population 总体 56s%Qlgx
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 )YEAk@h@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nn:'<6"oV
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 uNuFD|aQ.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 cb)7$S
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 $nmt&lm
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ZXb{-b?[`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 [#@l
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 lJFy(^KQG,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 LhAW|];
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?C fQwY#N
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )Hin{~h
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l([aKm#
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c8mh#Tbl
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 c$ib-
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *l
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Q+Q"J U
109.storeroom 仓库 [sH3REE1h
110.sale invoice 销售发票 s&V
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111.price list 价目表 ; ,sNRES3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 yKj}l,i~8
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 g!_#$az3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Yn [
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115.receiving report 验收报告 K5LJx-x*j
116.gross margin 毛利 Ddq*}Pf0K
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 bFN/{^SB
118.material requisition 领料单 \`~YW<D
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E]n]_{BN]
120.bond certificate 债券 Ua|iAD1
121.stock certificate 股票 ? Pi|`W
122.audit report 审计报告 cOdRb=?9
123.entity 被审计单位 U{ 0~&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 I>nYI|o1
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &'k(v(>n,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 j$_?g!I=gK
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ?F]
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 bs\kb
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ag\RLJ.KD
130 internal audit内部审计 XZk%5t|t
131 public sector audit政府审计 '"7b;%EN'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c3l(,5DtH
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `T+>
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