1.audit 审计 E*wG5]at
2.attestation TA2ETvz^
鉴证 &[_@f#
3.credibility !c1M{klP
可信赖程度 RyG6_G}
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 nk7>iK!i
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 s=F[.X9lp
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]!@=2kG4
7.compilation 编制 `9+R]C]z8
8.reliability 可靠性 N)AlQ'Lwx
9.relevance 相关性 wfpl]d!
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (
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11.objectivity 客观性 6vR6=@(`>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 f 1+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 `]] <.>R
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 E2YVl%.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 '`.-75T
16.the client 委托人 peT91b
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 t[|t0y8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 bt_c$TN
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 G5K?Q+n
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 l|E4 7@#
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 FI.F6d)E$
22.expert 专家 V$O 6m|q
23.the board of directors 董事会 HLG5SS7
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 *w O~RnP
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 }^$1<GT
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ) \T H'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 eq(h{*rC
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 9+PA
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qto
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Wf"GA i
31.business risks 经营风险 Q"nw.FjUG
32.appropriateness 适当性 >1;jBx>Qy%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *PV"&cx
34.management representations 管理层声明 9_iwikD
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 [fV"tf;
36.audit plan 审计计划 \k`9s
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -N wic|
38.error 错误 JGTsVa2
39.fraud舞弊 9d-'%Q>+
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 !ehjLFS? _
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 R=D}([pi
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 3Il._]#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 $p4e8j[EJ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3nc\6v%
45.materialiy 重要性 KV|D]}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #$-?[c$>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #k|f>D4
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [+pa,^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /.CS6W^z
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 TK[[6IB
51.aggregate 总计 f$kbb6juL
52.subsequent events 期后事项 G?=&\fg_:
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 D"$Y, d
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W&R67ff|
55.audit risk 审计风险 n7K%lj-.P
56.detection risk 检查风险 9T5 F0?qd
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )UF'y{K}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Fpn*]x
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 M9BEG6E9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ^uN[rHZ*u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +h+ 7Q'k
62.simall business 小规模企业 ~mXzQbe
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63.accounting system 会计系统 h
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64.test of control 控制测试 :i?6#_2IC
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 d;0]xG?%=
66.communication 沟通 zEtsM
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67.flow chart 流程图 '@hUmrl
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 [BJzZ>cY
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hk:>*B}
71.assertions 认定 E
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72.esistence 存在 ;<Hk Cd
73.occurrence 发生 BA1uo0S `S
74.completeness 完整性 J( XDwt
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 L@s6u+uu
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 QY&c=bWAX"
77.cutoff 截止 ]bh%pn
78.accuracy 准确性 *nJ,|T
79.classification 分类 Q c&Y|]p"
80.inspection 检查 l~o!(rpX
81.supervision of counting 监盘 WA43}CyAe
82.observation 观察 `14@d
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83.confirmation 函证 OzrIiahz/
84.computation 计算 @XM*N7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 y-nv#Ejr
86.vouch 核对 'q$ Ym0nL
87.trace 追查 l`N#~<.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 u%:`r*r
89.error 误差 !(? 7V
90.expected error 预期误差 v"ORn5
91.population 总体 y.D+M$f
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 X5/fy"g&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )G^k$j
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \L~^c1s3r
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 xO>z
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Gkem _Z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }lX$KuD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 \u[}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 W g7
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 iY07lvG<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *6AV^^
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 t :YZua
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3\j`
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 N6-7RoA+
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 cb]X27uww
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 1 mJUlx
109.storeroom 仓库 Q%d%Io\-t
110.sale invoice 销售发票 "kFH*I+v
111.price list 价目表 YAT@xZs-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 mih}?oi
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {c_bNYoE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 7<e}5nA/
115.receiving report 验收报告 Ya\:C]
116.gross margin 毛利 Uvm.|p_V
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "%D"h
118.material requisition 领料单 K 'l-6JY-
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 b5=|1SjR
120.bond certificate 债券 yXDjM2oR/2
121.stock certificate 股票 V;MmPNP|
122.audit report 审计报告 $zCCeRP
123.entity 被审计单位 %M1l[\N
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 8j70X <R
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 :stHc,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 N7lg6$s Aj
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 `dV2\
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ANBuX6q
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 &2XH.$Q
130 internal audit内部审计 ^P~,bO&H.Z
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit o c]
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^uUA41o`eJ