1.audit 审计 mq+<2 S
2.attestation
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鉴证 Sh\Jm*5
3.credibility h6 Cqc}P
可信赖程度 (: @7IWZf@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 <KFl4A~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Y{9xF8#
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6@FGt3y
7.compilation 编制 1t}
8.reliability 可靠性 fPq)Lx1'
9.relevance 相关性 _kdt0Vr,L
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ;lf $)3%[
11.objectivity 客观性 m(IyW734I
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 LvNulMEK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^u> fW["[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2b&Fu\2Dmv
15.recurring audit 连续审计 7
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16.the client 委托人 GQDW}b8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 3,1HD_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 `o?PLE;)p
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 +aN"*//i
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 a?@lX>Z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Y|E rVf4
22.expert 专家 009Q#[A
23.the board of directors 董事会 7sU,<Z/D
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 e'r-o~1eN
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 BT"n;L?[
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 PxA
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 'cA(-ghY/E
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Hz j%G>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 S
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }#6~/
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31.business risks 经营风险 |IDZMd0
32.appropriateness 适当性 NRazI_Z
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 i&j]FX6q
34.management representations 管理层声明 W0<2*7s
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 +0)H~
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ANTWWs}
38.error 错误 77-G*PI*I
39.fraud舞弊 ^O,r8K{1n
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 onl,R{,`0
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 & l0L
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0<+eN8od.
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 (XEJd4r
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 vbfQy2q
45.materialiy 重要性 38GZ_z}r
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 t\-|J SZ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~ 1~|/WG
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |)S*RQb\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 yB|1?L#
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g]E3+: 5dk
51.aggregate 总计 mJYD"WgY
52.subsequent events 期后事项 V3ExS1fNf
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :QC |N@C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 xNjWo*y v
55.audit risk 审计风险 <`WcI`IAb
56.detection risk 检查风险 g} pD%
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ZS[Ut
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vRH2[{KQ9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 7"1]5\p^g
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 EI496bsRHm
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L%+mD$@u
62.simall business 小规模企业 AcHeZb8b
63.accounting system 会计系统 L_o/fTz4
64.test of control 控制测试 Mbn;~tY>
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 GP;N1/=
66.communication 沟通 1x8wQ/p|
67.flow chart 流程图 -b|"%e<'
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 k U0.:Gcc
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <h~=d("j
71.assertions 认定 3,n" d-
72.esistence 存在 MG~bDM4
73.occurrence 发生 ^PUB~P/
74.completeness 完整性 GJF &id
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 RFX{]bQp9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |
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77.cutoff 截止 fXh{_>
78.accuracy 准确性 txE+A/>i9
79.classification 分类 Qe-PW9C
80.inspection 检查 |a%Wd
81.supervision of counting 监盘 HiBI0)N}
82.observation 观察 >dgz/n?:v
83.confirmation 函证 P#D|CP/Cu
84.computation 计算 X4{<{D`0t8
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 vmh>|N4a7
86.vouch 核对 ]LEaoOecu
87.trace 追查 `YqXF=-
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )?pnV":2Y
89.error 误差 <@Vf:`a!P>
90.expected error 预期误差 Vf<q-3q
91.population 总体 cL][
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 #jd.i
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 }kP<zvAaw
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 IR#BSfBZ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 .(3ec/i4CF
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 T#wG]DH;
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \+=`o .2
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 SPXvi0Jg
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 CD%Cb53
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ay PtbrO
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Cy*.pzCi
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 k1ja ([Q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 aO S,%J^?
105.bank statement 银行对账单 zWH)\>X59
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 -m@PqJF^
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 pWq+`|l$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 j=Izwt>
109.storeroom 仓库 `'&mO9,<-
110.sale invoice 销售发票 - Ry+WS=
111.price list 价目表 b%vIaP|]B
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 lRNm
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 k61mRO
114.purchase requisition 请购单 2dcvB]T!
115.receiving report 验收报告 >o O]S]W
116.gross margin 毛利 3zu6#3^
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 b*H*(}A6"'
118.material requisition 领料单 ?~4x/d%
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 5+;Mc[V3-
120.bond certificate 债券 #9Ect@?N0
121.stock certificate 股票 2
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122.audit report 审计报告 *HUXvX|-%
123.entity 被审计单位 VBw5[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :`Ut.E~.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 d4*
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9 M%Gnz
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 '&dT
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 &0tW{-Hv"
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 gPb.%^p
130 internal audit内部审计 UoKVl-
131 public sector audit政府审计 {L~dER
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit EmR82^_:
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach y j#
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