1.audit 审计 rRRiqmq
2.attestation y\$B9KX
鉴证 (\{9W
3.credibility R
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可信赖程度 ZSuUmCm
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 8p,q9Ey
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 22"M#:r$
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ,A[40SZA
7.compilation 编制 1mm/Ssw:C
8.reliability 可靠性 OB)Vk
9.relevance 相关性 |\TOSaZ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 hZ Gr/5f
11.objectivity 客观性 2f9~:.NgF
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 8 k9(iS
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =;-/( C
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -==@7*x!Z
15.recurring audit 连续审计 odMjxWY
16.the client 委托人 &W:Wv,3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _iLXs
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 `<i|K*u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Q6@}t&k4C
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 RIJ+]uir4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !MSz%QcO
22.expert 专家 PX65Z|~>_
23.the board of directors 董事会 [X ]\^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Wp/!;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ck>|p09q'9
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 :0$(umW@I"
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 3Bee6N>
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 %H75u6
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 B(wk $2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 k!H;(B"s-
31.business risks 经营风险 "%dWBvuO
32.appropriateness 适当性 "(PJh\S>S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 I~
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34.management representations 管理层声明 .\= GfF'
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 -l8n0P1+
36.audit plan 审计计划 \u?z:mV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 !/znovoD
38.error 错误 D-\\L[
39.fraud舞弊 E]WammX c
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H$zjN8||"
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 pXL_`=3Q
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 V|zzj[c
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 D{'x7!5r
45.materialiy 重要性 `~vqu69MF9
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 G,9osTt/
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 `Jhu&MWg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 O|m-Uz"+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {\[u2{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 <Z{\3X^
51.aggregate 总计 +6@".<
52.subsequent events 期后事项 8fFURk
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Yxz(g]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7GY[l3arxv
55.audit risk 审计风险 \!j{&cJ
56.detection risk 检查风险 Iz,a
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *X+T>SKL
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 V9z/yNo
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6pDb5@QjTy
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 I$xfCu
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 a97A{7I&
62.simall business 小规模企业 |UZPn>F~
63.accounting system 会计系统 V^B'T]s
64.test of control 控制测试 34_:.QK-
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 He}qgE>Us
66.communication 沟通 L^3~gZ
67.flow chart 流程图 P9;
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 W=41jw
69.audit evidence 审计证据 (.4mX
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 u'M\m7
71.assertions 认定 w^e<p~i!^E
72.esistence 存在 b/cc\d <
73.occurrence 发生 XSC._)ztEE
74.completeness 完整性 ag^EH"%zw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "&
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 a<7Ui;^@
77.cutoff 截止 eE5U|y)_
78.accuracy 准确性 _Z z"`
79.classification 分类 DcaVT]"
80.inspection 检查 fiqeXE?E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 .vYU4g]
82.observation 观察 bDVz+*bU}
83.confirmation 函证 $Q*h+)g<
84.computation 计算 $50A!h
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 <3zA|
86.vouch 核对 P,lKa.
87.trace 追查 dPgN*Bdv
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ku3Vr\s
89.error 误差 { \9vW; '
90.expected error 预期误差 ,0
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91.population 总体 QxG:NN;jW
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :td6Mywl
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 1^^<6e
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Z8$n-0Ww
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f(!:_!m*
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `wz@l:e
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 )!J0e-T-8O
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 hi4#8W
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Rl90uF]8
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 eFS;+?bu
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 |LA@guN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Wm\HZ9PN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Lpd q^X
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 'z7,)Q&8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ew
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >5-z"f
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 qE?*:$
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]pr( hk
109.storeroom 仓库 W,dqk=n
110.sale invoice 销售发票 78&(>8@m
111.price list 价目表 :E'uV"j%
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 w&<-pIa`
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 @)=\q`vV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 cnJ(Fv_F$
115.receiving report 验收报告 V("@z<b|
116.gross margin 毛利 60p*$Vqy
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 :H($|$\h
118.material requisition 领料单 VsEMF i=
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 UkK`5p<D7
120.bond certificate 债券 ^-Ob($(\
121.stock certificate 股票 L:UJur%
122.audit report 审计报告 KY 085Fvs
123.entity 被审计单位 sbn|D\p
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 x[l_dmq
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xQ4 5B`$
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 L-Qc[L
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OSACH0h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 B>sSl1opI
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 2\Bt~;EIx
130 internal audit内部审计 )fSO|4
131 public sector audit政府审计 d7
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit HUUN*yikj
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^W!w~g+