1.audit 审计 47"ERfP
2.attestation cI3uH1;#
鉴证 nTSGcMI
3.credibility ,\5]n&T;r
可信赖程度 ,vQkvuz
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 J=/|iW
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Mi\f?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 VGBL<X
7.compilation 编制 5|:=#Ql*
8.reliability 可靠性 C,Je >G
9.relevance 相关性 nTjQ4y
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 FXFQ@q*}v
11.objectivity 客观性 :Ke~b_$Uy-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 H7)(<6b,z
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 vKDPg p<j
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 hHoc7
15.recurring audit 连续审计 WKpHb:H
16.the client 委托人 <;x+?j
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 SSi}1
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 x>5#@SX
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 nF}]W14x
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 tiwhG%?2
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _y`'T;~OY
22.expert 专家 )zt*am;
23.the board of directors 董事会 iD@2_m)
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 NF0} eom
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 qwA:o-q"
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9F kwtF
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 q{c6DCc ]\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 lbg!B4,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 GVY_u@6
31.business risks 经营风险 <s-_ieW'
32.appropriateness 适当性 hW>@jT"t1C
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 RXgi>Hz
34.management representations 管理层声明 u9m"{KnV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 s BF>a|
36.audit plan 审计计划 E](Ood
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Qd]-i3^0
38.error 错误 `
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39.fraud舞弊 ?
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 LtH;#Q
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 34]f[jJ|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ik=KEOz
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 yYWGM
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hig^ovF
45.materialiy 重要性 4jis\W}%L3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 L3X>v3CZ5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 nb'],({:9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 RhbYDsG
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 L ! yl^c
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F:IG3 @
51.aggregate 总计 )F]E[sga
52.subsequent events 期后事项 D4n~2]
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sqac>v
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5H==m~
55.audit risk 审计风险 ]t7<$L
56.detection risk 检查风险 rq}ew0&/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Uh?SDay
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 L4}C%c\p*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wvJm)Mj+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 nd_d tsp#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 wC <!,tB(8
62.simall business 小规模企业 A#2Fd7&
63.accounting system 会计系统 )"A+T&
64.test of control 控制测试 OyZgg(iN
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 tQz-tQg
66.communication 沟通 Sxjwqqv
67.flow chart 流程图 WZ@nuK.39T
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ~+QfP:G
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #<4h
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 GJ
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71.assertions 认定 vy1:>N?#5
72.esistence 存在 GvF~h0wMt
73.occurrence 发生 8WZM}3x$f{
74.completeness 完整性 WJ=eV8Uk
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {Z1j>h$
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 l>7`D3
77.cutoff 截止 z~L(kf4
78.accuracy 准确性 VoWlBH
79.classification 分类 & 2>W=h
80.inspection 检查 jUI'F4.5x-
81.supervision of counting 监盘 cZZ-K?_
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 g15e|y)th
84.computation 计算 =d.Z:L9d
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 pDCQ?VW
86.vouch 核对 K\5@yqy5
87.trace 追查 +VI2i~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 qx5.LiF
89.error 误差 M{3He)&
90.expected error 预期误差 HKb8z@;%@
91.population 总体 k^S=i_ U
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K82pWpR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ;l7wme8Qk
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 NK~j>>^;v
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 l}5@6;}
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 [- a2<E
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Zh6bUxr
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Tc T%[h!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 r|{h7'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ] 0
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /3L1Un*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 pD eqBO
103.cash receipt 现金收入 tl
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 SZzS$6
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 4=%Uv^M
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 [C,<Q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i"r&CS)sT
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _ohZTT%l
109.storeroom 仓库 0V1)ou84'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _b&Mrd
111.price list 价目表 +5JCbT@y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =%%\b_\L
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^}8(o
114.purchase requisition 请购单 J3Qv|w[3Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 p&>*bF,
116.gross margin 毛利 D}>pl8ke~g
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1j`-lD
118.material requisition 领料单 SsIy ;l
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +%OINMo.A
120.bond certificate 债券 =!*e; L
121.stock certificate 股票 C
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122.audit report 审计报告 +?w 7Nm`
123.entity 被审计单位 &BY%<h0c
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 zcF~6-aQ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o8-BTq8
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 r/$+'~apTk
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 .0:BgM
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 h3Nwxj~E
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 '_lyoVP
130 internal audit内部审计 {0nZ;1,m
131 public sector audit政府审计 ug'I:#@2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit A[
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "o2p|2c