1.audit 审计 ~ A Qp|
2.attestation ,1{Ep`
鉴证 :6kj EI
3.credibility >-<8N-@"n
可信赖程度 f7de'^t9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 B@v\eF;
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9Mm!%Hu
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 O%!5<8Xrb
7.compilation 编制 .y5,x\Pq(
8.reliability 可靠性 ,.IEDF<&
9.relevance 相关性 KGHq rc
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 l7[7_iB&E
11.objectivity 客观性 Oeya%C5'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 nQK|n^AU/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 C&\5'[*
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 g|<Sfp+;+
15.recurring audit 连续审计 oT95^y\9
16.the client 委托人 \[2lvft!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 wmr-}Y!9u%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 *~$~yM/~3U
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `'_m\uo
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 p\vMc\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 4pz|1Hw7
22.expert 专家 =TvzS%U
23.the board of directors 董事会 wRNroQ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8t"~Om5sG
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 [
t]X/O3<
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 R!
s6% :Yg
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -]G(ms;}/Y
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 2i#Sn' 1
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9<CG s3\
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 hmbj*8
31.business risks 经营风险 \6|/RFT
32.appropriateness 适当性 J<n+\F-s
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 z+2V4s =
34.management representations 管理层声明 cX!Pz.C
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 jMBiaX`F
36.audit plan 审计计划 4R+.N
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5__+_hO
;3
38.error 错误 em@EDMvI
39.fraud舞弊 Jhkvd<L8`m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Vsq8H}K
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }w-wSkl1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 G)=HB7u[a
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 -7
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3.
WF}8
45.materialiy 重要性 /Poet%XvRx
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 )n7l'}o?+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -#`c5y}P
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ~!6K]hB4
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3cl9wWlJ_E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]bCq
=6ZKR
51.aggregate 总计 o(A|)c4k
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .?C%1a&_l
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 cRvvzX
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 d=.2@Ry
55.audit risk 审计风险 i hL/n
56.detection risk 检查风险 "GT4s?6O
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9e!NOl\_;.
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 <T?oKOD ]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 6V9doP ]i
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vP!GJX&n5
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K5Wg"^AHY/
62.simall business 小规模企业
}SyxPXs
63.accounting system 会计系统 !SOrCMHx
64.test of control 控制测试 PrF}a<:n:
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 6bc337b
66.communication 沟通 oj.A,Fh
67.flow chart 流程图 kW3E =pr
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 _hf4A8ak
69.audit evidence 审计证据 QA!_} N4n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =
64r:E
71.assertions 认定 84zTCX
72.esistence 存在 td2/9|Q
73.occurrence 发生 <c[U#KrvJ
74.completeness 完整性 ~0"p*?^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
8Chj
w wB
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >>d m}X
77.cutoff 截止 #PvB/
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78.accuracy 准确性 H
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79.classification 分类
AZ |yX
80.inspection 检查 ^^` Jcd/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 F7m?xy
82.observation 观察 $>M<j
83.confirmation 函证 89}Y5#W
84.computation 计算 I<b?vR 'F
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 <<A`aU^fX
86.vouch 核对 NMO-u3<6.
87.trace 追查 xZ5M/YSyG
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 FUK3)lT
89.error 误差 o
;"OSp
90.expected error 预期误差 31+;]W=
91.population 总体 $$Vt7"F
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~Aad9yyi
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 W_O)~u8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +!-~yf#RE
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~\nBjM2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 nq}Q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (
<t_Pru
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 .UCt|> $
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 '+'CbWgY
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 3XiO@jzre
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 m^%|ZTrwN7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Z{IUy
103.cash receipt 现金收入 NW|f7
ItX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 M/D)".;
105.bank statement 银行对账单 qJ!Z~-hS
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ub0zJTFJ#
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 T@wcHg
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 WlB'YL-`g
109.storeroom 仓库 2s*#u<I
110.sale invoice 销售发票 gV1[
3dW
111.price list 价目表 ,7Y-k'7Kop
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 mAgF73,3
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 rn@`yTw^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 X#xFFDzN
115.receiving report 验收报告 z_;3H,z`
116.gross margin 毛利 v4Zb?
Yb
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P47V:E%
118.material requisition 领料单 e[u?_h
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2 gq$C"
120.bond certificate 债券 os3 8u!3-
121.stock certificate 股票 JuRH>`
122.audit report 审计报告 0oA{Jix
123.entity 被审计单位 H?1x
jY9sl
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 aeyNdMk-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xVB;s.'!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Agh`]XQ2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 M`,~ mU
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 qIUfPA=/_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 gieN9S
130 internal audit内部审计 ~na!@<zB{
131 public sector audit政府审计 =rA~7+}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Th[f9H%
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach qL$a
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