1.audit 审计 l$YC/bP
2.attestation 9W8]8sUeG
鉴证 ay
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3.credibility 4]/7 )x?R
可信赖程度 ^+
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /5#rADOS
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?\#N9+{W
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 XTd3|Pm
7.compilation 编制 c5Q<$86
8.reliability 可靠性 zz^F
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9.relevance 相关性 93<:RV
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 5o/&T"]@
11.objectivity 客观性 ~h"/Tce
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4Td{;Y="yF
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ^0#;YOk
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :=9] c17=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -!)xQvagD.
16.the client 委托人 72
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 \3Q&~j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {,cCEXag%
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 WsFk:h'r
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 U;n*j3wT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 vfNAs>X g"
22.expert 专家 }@+NN
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23.the board of directors 董事会 QaGlR`Y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 CdUAy|!`R
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 bT6sb#"W
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 c!
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *0_yT$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 v?c 0[+?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 kSc{^-<R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 HK)cKzG[s!
31.business risks 经营风险 SSBg?H 'T
32.appropriateness 适当性 >3gi yeJ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 F3oQ^;xB
34.management representations 管理层声明 {u[V{XIUh
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t |W)
36.audit plan 审计计划 1shBY@mlq
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 x"4} isp
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38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 4Iq'/r
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 7DKz;o
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .P$IJUYO
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 h7X_S4p/Mg
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `O^G5 0
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 =TP(
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45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 OquAql:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Sb".]>^
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 39 Y(!q
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |K
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 LwuF0\
51.aggregate 总计 ,&HR(jTo
52.subsequent events 期后事项 OTB$V k
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 a4gi,pz$]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 K~RoUE<3[
55.audit risk 审计风险 ]v G{kAnH
56.detection risk 检查风险 "Dy'Kd%,%/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 fWGOP~0
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 CJaKnz
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 A\Txb_x
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 d
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6O2=Ns;J6
62.simall business 小规模企业 qP*}.Sqk7
63.accounting system 会计系统 2eQdQwX
64.test of control 控制测试 /cFzotr"9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 +~nzii3
66.communication 沟通 ~Z$bf>[(R7
67.flow chart 流程图 2h
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 l_/C65%.:
69.audit evidence 审计证据 $!A:5jech
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 i;PL\Er:tX
71.assertions 认定 4y}"Hy
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 _ia! mT<
74.completeness 完整性 }i!pL(8
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mT*{-n_Zs
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 T_<BVM
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 t>UkE
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79.classification 分类 9=dkx^q
80.inspection 检查 ~<qt%W?
81.supervision of counting 监盘 _DPOyR2
82.observation 观察 2_QN&o ~h
83.confirmation 函证 -qV{WZ Hp
84.computation 计算 &ogt2<1W
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^b?2N/m@
86.vouch 核对 BRG|Asg(
87.trace 追查 @nV5.r0W}B
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !$XHQLqF2
89.error 误差 JbQZ!+
90.expected error 预期误差 _q>SE1j+W=
91.population 总体 HO|-@yOF^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 vC/[^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 X}4}&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m)?5}ZwAH
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 q$ghLGz
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +zOOdSFk.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 WNa0,
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 s0LA^2U
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 `kBnSi o~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `m%dX'0E
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 @y~P&
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 FJM;X-UOY
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9 |:^k.
105.bank statement 银行对账单 17UK1Jx,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >X Qv?5
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 +`| *s3M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 yDd[e]zS`
109.storeroom 仓库 \x\.
110.sale invoice 销售发票 U
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111.price list 价目表 )GB`*M[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0~E 6QhV:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %|Hp Bs#'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Q2'eQ0W{o
115.receiving report 验收报告 U1m\\<,
116.gross margin 毛利 ^o<[.
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $@[)nvV\
118.material requisition 领料单 p%RUHN3G[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <DiOWi
120.bond certificate 债券 ,a(O`##Bn
121.stock certificate 股票 s^C;>
122.audit report 审计报告 saK;[&I*
123.entity 被审计单位 iK}v`xq
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 /#q")4Mf
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bejGfc
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 @5Qoi~o
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 w6,*9(;$Pk
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 V,4.$<e
130 internal audit内部审计 ILG?r9x
131 public sector audit政府审计 wL
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit N~#D\X^t.
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ?eWJa