1.audit 审计 &h98.A*&
2.attestation 8ct
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鉴证 ~5x4?2
3.credibility sDW"j\
可信赖程度 z7D*z8,i
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .~FKyP>[$
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BXagSenc
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7*R{u*/e
7.compilation 编制 \HBVNBY
8.reliability 可靠性 u<BHf@AI
9.relevance 相关性 @2-Hj~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 kxt\{iy4
11.objectivity 客观性 k^L#,:\&V
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 BT
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ,AGM?&A
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 N`
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 3tJ=d'U
16.the client 委托人 V'Sd[*
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 H8(0.IR
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (CKhY~,/u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }[XB]Xf
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 W)G2Cs?p
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bW,BhUb,|
22.expert 专家 K|P9uH
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23.the board of directors 董事会 xMO[3D&D
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 w!=_
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~z-?rW
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 uD0(aqAZ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Y^*Lh/:h
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 9&|12x$
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [qO5~E`;
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 A)O_
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31.business risks 经营风险 )3D+gu
32.appropriateness 适当性 (9WL+S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 UBUB/NY
34.management representations 管理层声明 j3sz*:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 (6b?ir ~
36.audit plan 审计计划 Mm:a+T
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [="g|/M)
38.error 错误 /r::68_KQP
39.fraud舞弊 0XBBA0tq
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 v%69]a-T
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &sr:\Qn X/
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Xy3g(x]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 qY*%p
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 t
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45.materialiy 重要性 @M1yBN
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ~:ub
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &"~,V6,q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2ZTyo7P
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8S[<[CH
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 82^
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51.aggregate 总计 n;S0fg
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 l"~h1xk~
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &kr_CP:;
55.audit risk 审计风险 W_e-7=6
56.detection risk 检查风险 j:de}!w
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 kG|>_5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 9:}RlL+cOk
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1A)wbH)
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 b3y,4ke"
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~,M;+T}[r
62.simall business 小规模企业 M rH%hRV6R
63.accounting system 会计系统 eJVOVPg<,
64.test of control 控制测试 P}.yEta
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~,`\D7Z3
66.communication 沟通 2S7H_qo$
67.flow chart 流程图 3LmBV\["
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I2Or&
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 fd,}YAiX
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 VQG /g\
71.assertions 认定 {8>_,z^P)
72.esistence 存在 7y)|^4X2
73.occurrence 发生 W:;`
74.completeness 完整性 p[k9C$@e}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 mXN1b!
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 r,Y/4(.c7U
77.cutoff 截止 !kHyLEV
78.accuracy 准确性 #IL~0t
79.classification 分类 }ii]cY
80.inspection 检查 _6QLnr&@j
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B 3,ig9
82.observation 观察 *fuGVA
83.confirmation 函证 S*DBY~pZy
84.computation 计算 l66ipgw_^I
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 u=ds]XP@
86.vouch 核对 -c<1H)W
87.trace 追查 MIua\:xT
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /="D]K)%b8
89.error 误差 9{]r+z:
90.expected error 预期误差 Ig?.*j ]
91.population 总体 !tFU9Zt
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4{;8 ]/.a
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 (>Q9jNW
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 'mY,>#sT
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 );/5#b@<Y
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 qzU2H
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 J?,!1V=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 nF!_q;+Vp
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 U~zN*2-
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )1tnZ=
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WY.\<$7
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {/|8g
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 fb=$<0Ocj
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 <J_,9&\J
105.bank statement 银行对账单 /xm} ?t0U
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 $xn%i\
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 s%TO(vT
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +EB,7<5<
109.storeroom 仓库 G]3ML)l
110.sale invoice 销售发票 $nd-[xV
111.price list 价目表 wGQ hr="
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 (Ss77~W7
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 |~"A:gf
114.purchase requisition 请购单 }zfLm`vJ
115.receiving report 验收报告 H|Fqc=qp
116.gross margin 毛利 /Geks/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Vwh&^{Eh
118.material requisition 领料单 0|+hm^'_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 '8pPGh9D
120.bond certificate 债券 s"Pk-Dv
121.stock certificate 股票 O
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122.audit report 审计报告 D(ntV
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123.entity 被审计单位 63dtO{:4
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 hu*>B
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >fzzrD}]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _R<V8g1f
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 +nyN+X34
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ]B.,7
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 . eag84_
130 internal audit内部审计 eq 1 4
131 public sector audit政府审计 uB&I56
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &T/9yW[L
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <IkD=X