1.audit 审计 htm{!Z]s0
2.attestation aZKOY
鉴证 `.#@@5e
3.credibility yAL1O94
可信赖程度 okq[ o90
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 51#
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 M
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 24Z]%+b*E
7.compilation 编制 tn|,O.t
8.reliability 可靠性 o{*ay$vA]
9.relevance 相关性 PuxK?bwC
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ec Oy6@UDY
11.objectivity 客观性 \n9A^v`F/
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 M+wt__vHf
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 M }0eu(_|
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 kl1Y] ?z}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 BIf^~jAER%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 TP1S[`nR
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7GZgu$'
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 zH=!*[d8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G6K
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22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 )a=/8ofe
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Je4Z(kj 0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b'ml=a#i0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 rZ_>`}O2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 oK+
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 E?PGu!&u
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 RA a[t :|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 1Q}mf !Y
31.business risks 经营风险 @\(v X ]
32.appropriateness 适当性 tLm867`c7
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^TXf sQs
34.management representations 管理层声明 Wv!<bT8r
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3Dm8[o$Z
36.audit plan 审计计划 ovf/;Q/}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }8'&r(cN4
38.error 错误 5;)*T6Y
39.fraud舞弊 0;~yZ?6_F
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +TN9ujL6@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %u
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *! :QdWLq
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Snf"z8
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45.materialiy 重要性 kvsA]tK.
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 <XQ.A3SG!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 <
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 77gysd\(
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 daZQz"PP
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Cd#E"dY6
51.aggregate 总计 eukA[nO7G
52.subsequent events 期后事项 [A~G-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 eIPG#A
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @?B6aD|jE
55.audit risk 审计风险 S+x_c4 T
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,<ya@Fi{
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 W^g[L:s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 H5wb_yBQ+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `?s.\Dh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (N~$x
62.simall business 小规模企业 UWG+#,1J.\
63.accounting system 会计系统 00vBpsZj2;
64.test of control 控制测试 Y'"N"$n'_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {^q)^<#JT
66.communication 沟通 ((DzUyK
67.flow chart 流程图 $v;dV@tB
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )JgC$ <
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ,8K'F
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0=U70nKr
71.assertions 认定 0.(<'!"y
72.esistence 存在 X} JOX9pK
73.occurrence 发生 &d$~6'x*
74.completeness 完整性 #ch
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *:_~Nn9_R;
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 M^SuV
77.cutoff 截止 ):6-
78.accuracy 准确性 hCc0sRp
79.classification 分类 =fG:A(v%}
80.inspection 检查 zjM/M
81.supervision of counting 监盘 SX+RBVZU
82.observation 观察 H/cTJ9zz
83.confirmation 函证 \SYvD y]
84.computation 计算 -wr(vE,
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [e"RTTRfZ
86.vouch 核对 k
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87.trace 追查 *v #/Y
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 p!"(s/=
89.error 误差 ]rX9MA6
90.expected error 预期误差 BnEdv8\,&s
91.population 总体 {sc[RRN~C
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3o8\/-*<
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Enj_tJs
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 2cnj@E:5l
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Lar r}o=
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +l\<?
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G%hO\EO
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 !=zx
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 E 5kF^P
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 n9}RW;N+u
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 3VP $x@AV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 wGXwzU
103.cash receipt 现金收入 .hz2&9Ow
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 xh'^c^1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #EwK"S~
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 {\We72!
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 nm):SEkC
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9O
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109.storeroom 仓库 /t{=8v~
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <aVfJd/fT
111.price list 价目表 `jW4H$D
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 HF4Lqh'oco
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 w~-X>~ }
114.purchase requisition 请购单 k^*$^;z
115.receiving report 验收报告 ,f<B}O
116.gross margin 毛利 1P5LH5
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;X7i/DQ
118.material requisition 领料单 `p|[rS>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 n6cq\@~A
120.bond certificate 债券 +qE
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121.stock certificate 股票 B)a@fmp"a
122.audit report 审计报告 >UN vkQ:
123.entity 被审计单位 wgZrrq/W|
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Ruj.J,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &7][@v
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 a|.20w5
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 d pn3 (
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 K -E`y
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 UPO^V:.R4
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit _80ns&q
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach B/_6Ieb+