1.audit 审计 QGshc
2.attestation Z&.FJZUP
鉴证 8AefgjE
3.credibility `E|IMUB~
可信赖程度 +i)1 jX<
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 F5MWxAS,>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 gsU&}R1*h
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 g` h>:5]
7.compilation 编制 DG:=E/ @
8.reliability 可靠性 VS}Vl
9.relevance 相关性 $~:hv7%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 qA"?5 j32
11.objectivity 客观性 hVGakp9WE
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 M.IV{gj
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Cog:6Gnw
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 T.(SBP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Q`//HOM,
16.the client 委托人 %
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 vW4f 3(/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \/$v@5
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ,]cd%w9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 -_314j=`/
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3[e@mcO
22.expert 专家 \4vFEJSh
23.the board of directors 董事会 x`lBG%Y[-v
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ar^`r!ABEh
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 GB
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 zc2,Mn2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Zv-6H*zM6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 *}v'y{;
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qkBnEPWZy
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 QWxQD'L'
31.business risks 经营风险 k[zf`x^
32.appropriateness 适当性 QU#/(N(U#T
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 v(t&8)Uu
34.management representations 管理层声明 j2\G1@05
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 8W
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36.audit plan 审计计划 }YSH8d
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 L`Ic0}|lzy
38.error 错误 -~-2 g
39.fraud舞弊 *Zc-&Dk:Ir
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hT
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 DMf9wB
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Bo0y"W[+
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 jxoEOE
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 # / 4Wcz<
45.materialiy 重要性 I3L1|!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 TxiJ?sDh*
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 h]=chz
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /J6CSk
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 },"g*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 '*-SvA\Cx
51.aggregate 总计
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 z7K?rgH
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 l9jcoVo.
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Hv=coS>g:
55.audit risk 审计风险 nph{
56.detection risk 检查风险 IR>Kka(B
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 c49#aNR
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3a5H<3w_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ]MHQ"E?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $K iMu
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Z/I!\
62.simall business 小规模企业 U-k;kmaj
63.accounting system 会计系统 8%NX)hZyq}
64.test of control 控制测试 hh?'tb{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 t"L:3<U7
66.communication 沟通 Ky'^AN]
67.flow chart 流程图 ZHBwoC#5}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /qC
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 t.zSJ|T_&O
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 >YW>=5_
71.assertions 认定 V4"AFArI
72.esistence 存在 A1@-;/H3
73.occurrence 发生 jmb\eOq+~V
74.completeness 完整性 WDX?|q9rCt
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 NqWHR~&
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5A)w.i&V
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 r:q#l~;^
79.classification 分类 l=oVC6C
80.inspection 检查 OBl8kH(b>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `~RV
82.observation 观察 29]8[Z,4
83.confirmation 函证 H>r-|*n
84.computation 计算 KZE.}8^%D
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 UVLcR
86.vouch 核对 {$t*Mb0
87.trace 追查 @v'D9 ?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 J'EK5=H
89.error 误差 d3$<|mG$
90.expected error 预期误差 q^cF D
91.population 总体 EzyIsp> _
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 W
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [vi4,'wm
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >R:+ml
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 o`U\Nhq
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 q!TbM"
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 hK"=~\,
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @}Ixr{
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 oL@ou{iQ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %(Ys-GeGr
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 b>z.d-
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 zJ:r0Bt
103.cash receipt 现金收入 kziBHis!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 'k67$H
105.bank statement 银行对账单 P~<9
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 _HK&KY
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 L8zqLDi&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 C]H <L#)ZU
109.storeroom 仓库 gB(W`:[
110.sale invoice 销售发票 J9FNjM[qe
111.price list 价目表 HH#i.s2
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \k=Qq(=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 _e_%U<\4
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O)|4>J*B
115.receiving report 验收报告 ) R@gnTe
116.gross margin 毛利 E?mp6R]}%
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 orHD3T%&
118.material requisition 领料单 -9I%
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =)YYx8gR
120.bond certificate 债券 :\JbWj_j
121.stock certificate 股票 P`
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122.audit report 审计报告 )T5h\ZO`;
123.entity 被审计单位 ]M(f^
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }?J5!X
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 $0SZlq>En
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 BmFME0
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 kA;Tr4EA6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4.B*B3
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 m tQ{6u
130 internal audit内部审计 1!wEXH(
131 public sector audit政府审计 }.) 43(>]
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit g<4M!gi
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^(JHRH~=h