1.audit 审计 E0n6$5Uc?
2.attestation pKG<Nvgz&
鉴证 t<iEj"5
3.credibility tz NlJ~E
可信赖程度 fh8j2S9J
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 bpAv1udX-W
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 gY-5_Ab
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 O*6n$dUj3
7.compilation 编制 2S[-$9
8.reliability 可靠性 $g9**b@
9.relevance 相关性 5K%SL1N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 m7c*)"^
11.objectivity 客观性 hB;VCg8
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9p* gU[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &C<yfRDu
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 5Z/7kU=I
15.recurring audit 连续审计 J5Z%ImiT^O
16.the client 委托人 yM.IxpT#$
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Bh`N[\r
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 !|w
aK~jK
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 2NGeC0=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #FOqP!p.E
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 {PU!=IkTS
22.expert 专家 {@Yb%{+
23.the board of directors 董事会 e> rRTN
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 EI~"L$?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 pW0dB_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qVqRf.-\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Vgb *% I
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #hfuH=&oh
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 sb_oD{+gW
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ) /vhclkb
31.business risks 经营风险 %VJ85^B
3
32.appropriateness 适当性 g1E~+
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 +yob)%
34.management representations 管理层声明 w>fdQ!RdP
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 @:0ddb71
36.audit plan 审计计划 >I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [D"t~QMr
38.error 错误 cLa]D[H
39.fraud舞弊 ]M>9ULQ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 w.\w1:d
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 JG[o"&Sd
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 BcjP+$k4_
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?^mi3VM
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >>b3ZE|5
45.materialiy 重要性 5vAf7\*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 u=F+(NE"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 bi y4d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5RH2"*8T
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 qW:)!z3\
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c
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51.aggregate 总计 sbkQ71T:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 enNiI$H]`_
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #PDf,^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 r=/;iH?UH
55.audit risk 审计风险 5AS[\CB4
56.detection risk 检查风险 mME4 l
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 X:a`B(@S
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )Au6Nf
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 |{*}|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 4H5pr
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (bOpV>\Q7
62.simall business 小规模企业 UX3BeUi.)
63.accounting system 会计系统 .x`M<L#M(
64.test of control 控制测试 [3l*F
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "Td`AuP@,
66.communication 沟通 fJ\sguZ
67.flow chart 流程图 +
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 IKtB;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 <^b7cOFQ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &
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71.assertions 认定 M<SdPC(+
72.esistence 存在 =cN&A_L(
73.occurrence 发生 {e|*01hE
74.completeness 完整性 +X`V|E,no
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Q$obOEr2(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4Wy<?O2
77.cutoff 截止 ;!91^Tl
78.accuracy 准确性 {mWui9 %M
79.classification 分类 E_F5(xSA
80.inspection 检查 R(P%Csbqh
81.supervision of counting 监盘 D'Z|}(d&
82.observation 观察 O20M[_S
83.confirmation 函证 kyAXRwzI
84.computation 计算 Zh5RwQNE~
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 @prG%vb"
86.vouch 核对 <9=9b_z
87.trace 追查 O\K_q7iO6
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 GV)<Q^9
89.error 误差 t NsPB6Z
90.expected error 预期误差 Ngr/QL]Q
91.population 总体 ]0;864X0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 M3p
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =X?\MVWB
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 SVjl~U-^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 pA{ 5V9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 vA$o~?a]/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9ukg }_Hx
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 vHAg-Avc
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9Rm/V5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =n^!VXaL]]
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 MYBx&]!\
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {_(\`>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 o7B[R) 4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^:9$@+a
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >0{S
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #j@71]GI
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Te2
zK7:
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 nR4y`oP+
109.storeroom 仓库 AtR?J"
3E
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ^xf<nNF:p
111.price list 价目表 ;"O&X<BX-
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,>t69 Ad
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 X7,PEA
114.purchase requisition 请购单 R*|LI
115.receiving report 验收报告 pV6d
Id
116.gross margin 毛利 J$~<V
IX
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 J 5h+s-'
118.material requisition 领料单 -XRn~=5
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 "NRDNqj(
120.bond certificate 债券 zEZLKWm9-
121.stock certificate 股票
^ kST
122.audit report 审计报告 Qb8
KPpd
123.entity 被审计单位 {pb>$G:gfx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 CG'.:`t
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9h/>QLx
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 @!&}}"<
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8Ld:"Y#
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7bxA]s{m
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 OB~X/
130 internal audit内部审计 IVr 2y8K
131 public sector audit政府审计 7Cjd.0T=(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit DmXcPJ[9
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach _C\[DR0n