1.audit 审计 4?YhqJ
2.attestation yU"lW{H@
鉴证 j3 d=O!
3.credibility M,1Yce%+}
可信赖程度 c`~aiC`l
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5fi6>>
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !Irmc*;QE
7.compilation 编制 g0t$1cUR
8.reliability 可靠性 jG=*\lK6
9.relevance 相关性 ZM"J5}h
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 yP2[!vYw
11.objectivity 客观性 S%n5,vwE
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 F. X{(8
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 O[[:3!6q
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [AE-~+m)^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )2T?Z)"hO
16.the client 委托人 sOA!Sl
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0KqG J:Ru
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {'dpRq{c|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ys,}L.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \eD#s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 "'p;Udt/Qm
22.expert 专家 H?tonG.^(
23.the board of directors 董事会 {`fhcEC
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 !f\,xa|M
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1c);![O
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 g2%&/zq/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 'c[4-m3bg
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]$/TsN
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -E~pCN(E
31.business risks 经营风险 b*=eMc
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32.appropriateness 适当性 S8;Dk@rr(y
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 D*3\4=6x
34.management representations 管理层声明 \YO1 ;\W
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 eaP,MkK&
36.audit plan 审计计划 @F)51$Ld
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 vtw{
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38.error 错误 4eapR|#T
39.fraud舞弊 IT&
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 C;2!c
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 E>~DlL%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4L#q?]$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 n[4F\I>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 -;=0dfC(
45.materialiy 重要性 68 d\s4
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9ui_/[K
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 kQ4-W9u
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3~H_UGw
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 0eq="|n^|
51.aggregate 总计 xZAc~~9tD
52.subsequent events 期后事项 JmB7tRM8
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 JSX-iHhW
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 K~gt=NH
55.audit risk 审计风险 mKY}+21!Q
56.detection risk 检查风险 @czNiWU"4;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 pk2OZ,14Mj
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1(0LX^%
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 > ?s
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 dr3#?%
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 mk?&`_X1
62.simall business 小规模企业 '&@'V5}C{
63.accounting system 会计系统 1~\YJEsb}d
64.test of control 控制测试 xaQ]Vjw
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 *( ~7H6
66.communication 沟通 :f (UZmV$
67.flow chart 流程图 j4H]HGHv
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 m~"<k d
69.audit evidence 审计证据 JK:i-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .s-X%%e\
71.assertions 认定 v-u53Fy
72.esistence 存在 EJ7}h?a]U_
73.occurrence 发生 mX))*e4k
74.completeness 完整性 P)x&9OHV
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 b
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5P~{*of
77.cutoff 截止 A?[06R5E#
78.accuracy 准确性 yT<6b)&*&
79.classification 分类 ^hPREbD+f
80.inspection 检查 -_&"Q4FR;+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5etbJk
82.observation 观察 vAZc.=+ >
83.confirmation 函证 Do-~-d4
84.computation 计算 l1*
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 SSH ))zJ
86.vouch 核对 Q?df5{6
87.trace 追查 Ce 3{KGBw
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ()K,~
89.error 误差 ._2#89V
90.expected error 预期误差 ~)Z{ Yj9)S
91.population 总体 ;tK%Q~To
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [JI>e;l
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 t){})nZ/4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 $80TRB#
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 m~`d<RM/
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 '%U'%' )
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 -1'O
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 G Y? ?q8
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .W4P/Pw'
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F91uuSSL
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 @Z9X^Y+u^h
103.cash receipt 现金收入 {C+blzh6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 HLMcOuj
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7wKN
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 )S41N^j.
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 (C{l4
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @ol}~&"
109.storeroom 仓库 _:(RkS!x
110.sale invoice 销售发票 >uHU3<2&
111.price list 价目表 SrlTwcD
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 @\{L%y%a0
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U$zd3a_(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3<Qe'd
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115.receiving report 验收报告 +f h@m
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116.gross margin 毛利 tOUpK20q.@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 uY 6]rt_#a
118.material requisition 领料单 wm1`<r^
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Y~ku?/"6T
120.bond certificate 债券 "cJ))v-'
121.stock certificate 股票 6-"@j@l5<
122.audit report 审计报告 %x}iEqk
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123.entity 被审计单位 Q,pnh!.-c
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Dnx` !
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 dJYsn+
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 R-2NJ0F7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B{}<DP.
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 NUSb7<s,&Y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,|5|aVfh
130 internal audit内部审计 g=G>4Ua3
131 public sector audit政府审计 =@e3I)D#?i
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tVI6GXH
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =&%}p[
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