1.audit 审计 :tG5
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2.attestation r+u\jZ
鉴证 2fB@zF
3.credibility -',Y;0b%
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 p<34}iZ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 74#@F{ w
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 k<H&4Z)d9
7.compilation 编制 ^)~M,rW8c
8.reliability 可靠性 xW~@V)OH
9.relevance 相关性 m=V2xoMw6
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 e:
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11.objectivity 客观性 5Ncd1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \gpKQt0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 'QU ?O[CH
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _Hk`e}}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ]du~V?N
16.the client 委托人 % BKTN
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 lc7]=,qyF
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +\chHOsw
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 dM$S|,H
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ZT#G:a
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 nE84W$\
22.expert 专家 bT}WJ2}
23.the board of directors 董事会 QCw<* Id+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {r)M@@[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 W+X
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 04t_
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 o++Hdvai
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Op{Mc$5a
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /([aD~.
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ?}>tfDu'
31.business risks 经营风险 sJ
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32.appropriateness 适当性 qxx.f58H
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 m/AN*`V
34.management representations 管理层声明 OHw6#N$\
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 (x@"Dp=MZW
36.audit plan 审计计划 f
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 -=w.tJD
38.error 错误 X1"nq]chGy
39.fraud舞弊 yrX]w3kr%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 MNz q}(p
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :.,I4>b2
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 n9^zAcUbAW
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 %O${EN
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 sBwgl9
45.materialiy 重要性 0% /M& N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 QZfnoKz
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~cjvo?)&e;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 %y q}4[S+o
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K2QD&!4/T2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 .(-3L9T
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51.aggregate 总计 7Fp2=j
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .z"[z^/uF
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?kSs7e>
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 jX%Q
55.audit risk 审计风险 OsXQWSkj~
56.detection risk 检查风险 u(R`}C?P'
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]2jnY&a5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vuf|2!kh/
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 R/W&~t
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @WmB0cc_
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cW
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62.simall business 小规模企业 {~SR>I3sv
63.accounting system 会计系统 bQ%^l#H_n'
64.test of control 控制测试 "'Q:%_;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /[OMpP
66.communication 沟通 =ZQIpc
67.flow chart 流程图 *sTQ9 Kr
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 xM:dFS
69.audit evidence 审计证据 v:chr$>j5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 [o~w>
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71.assertions 认定 Vk"QcW
72.esistence 存在 VYBl0!t
73.occurrence 发生 X:A\{^~
74.completeness 完整性 ~BC5no
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 qv:WC
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~VOmMw4HV
77.cutoff 截止 }\W3a_,v)
78.accuracy 准确性 n;U|7it7
79.classification 分类 6=
80.inspection 检查 sYz:(hZS
81.supervision of counting 监盘 i<
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82.observation 观察 XxIU B(.QI
83.confirmation 函证 pnD#RvmW2e
84.computation 计算 a4wh-35/
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 `{ /tx!
86.vouch 核对 fKfi
87.trace 追查 [#_ceg1G
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Ul=`]@]]
89.error 误差 mUjA9[@
90.expected error 预期误差 Xf0pQ]8\
91.population 总体 +m1edPA[
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 R:E`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $j:0*Z=>
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4l|Am3vzX
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 N5_v}<CN
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ?$
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 j_}e%,}
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /<})+=>6f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Uz0mSfBp
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 h41v}5
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0<Y)yNsV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .Ee8s]h5W
103.cash receipt 现金收入 K46\Rm_:B;
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !} 1p:@
105.bank statement 银行对账单 M! s&<Bi
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yCz?V[49
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \^+sgg{
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 =q._Qsj?fu
109.storeroom 仓库 y]
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 e0 D;]
111.price list 价目表 ^}WeBU
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W>"i0p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )P$
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 W4N$]D=
115.receiving report 验收报告 htaB!Q?V
116.gross margin 毛利 tDi<n}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 O6`@'N>6P
118.material requisition 领料单 AVi|JY)>
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Cc=`:ED+
120.bond certificate 债券 `Z{7Ut^)
121.stock certificate 股票 Y A;S'dxY
122.audit report 审计报告 !_]WUQvV?
123.entity 被审计单位 X1+Wb9P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 XpM#0hm
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 bSmRo
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [p]Ayo$~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *bZV4}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 "xh
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Tj.;\a|d
130 internal audit内部审计 2qN6{+]
131 public sector audit政府审计 ZJ!/49c*>
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }C)
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach PPohpdd)