1.audit 审计 bbG!Fg=qQ?
2.attestation O5v~wLx9e
鉴证 ?mbI6fYv
3.credibility p)c"xaTP#F
可信赖程度 rD!UP1Nb
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 <Kk[^.7C;
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 BK 9+fO
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X,`^z,M%I
7.compilation 编制 Hd ${I",
8.reliability 可靠性 Z}`A'#!
9.relevance 相关性 =<.h.n
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 lP
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11.objectivity 客观性 cn
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 $_+.D`vx`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 AVO$R\1YR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 92D :!C
15.recurring audit 连续审计 H=@S+4_bK
16.the client 委托人 g{e@I;F
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,R*YI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 [&5%$ T
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 1$v1:6
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 {1}p+dEK
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 seS) `@n
22.expert 专家 XQStlUw8+
23.the board of directors 董事会 |>dqZ_)v
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Ou5,7Ne
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 gE$@:j
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "ZR^w5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {SwvUWOf"
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 JL=s=9N;3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 U&OE*dq
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 EMw
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31.business risks 经营风险 1z-Q~m@@
32.appropriateness 适当性 iX6'3\Q3A
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 oLc
34.management representations 管理层声明 PbIir=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4>Y\Y$3
36.audit plan 审计计划 aMO+y91Y(
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0#!Z1:Y
38.error 错误 .]LP327u
39.fraud舞弊 v]U0@#/p
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Uq=!>C8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Lb0B m R%0
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 9._Osbp3P
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Nrfj[I
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 deqL
45.materialiy 重要性 j9O"!9$vQ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Y/`*t(/5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #TD0)C/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [' cq
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 q:3HU<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^ jT1q_0
51.aggregate 总计 o0FVVS l
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4L/8Hj#g
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]oE:p
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ir$:e*E>
55.audit risk 审计风险 &)F#cVB
56.detection risk 检查风险 !--A"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 `t Zw(Z=h
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F:cenIaBF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \"=b8x
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 1'YksuYx6f
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 )" H r3
62.simall business 小规模企业 @WO>F G3
63.accounting system 会计系统 T)#eaz$4W
64.test of control 控制测试 >@i{8A
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 &/{x7;e
66.communication 沟通 ;`}b
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67.flow chart 流程图 !/6KQdF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |emZZj
69.audit evidence 审计证据 lPOcX'3\
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Nh+ZSV4WJ:
71.assertions 认定 +I_p\/J?w/
72.esistence 存在 ;eiqzdP
73.occurrence 发生 =J827c{.
74.completeness 完整性 O
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6dQ]=];
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >n6yKcjY]
77.cutoff 截止 sI#r3:?i
78.accuracy 准确性 `ILO]+`5
79.classification 分类 "&N1$$
80.inspection 检查 WoX,F1 o
81.supervision of counting 监盘 (g#,AX
82.observation 观察 [y1
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83.confirmation 函证 *pKj6x
84.computation 计算 RMO6k bfP
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 OE_>Kw7q
86.vouch 核对 _5SA(0D#9
87.trace 追查 #`b5kqQm
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Q(7M_2e7
89.error 误差 -8D$ [@y(
90.expected error 预期误差 wwh)B92Y5
91.population 总体 rulw6vTB(
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Yn1CU
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ,`;Dre
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 =~F.7wq*^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 z\r|5Z
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 EE[JXoke
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 E-XFW]I
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 >2@ a\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -3eHJccB
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ;'xd8Jf
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7(1UXtT
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 BuIly&qbm<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 oCR-KR>{Q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 6<+ 8[o
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #+6t|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 O a
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 'k9dN
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *d;D~"E<@
109.storeroom 仓库 1pHt3Vc(G
110.sale invoice 销售发票 SM@RELA'Lb
111.price list 价目表 2$%E:J+2:$
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $jtXNE?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 a<ztA:xt|1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 bRb+3au_x
115.receiving report 验收报告 'q9='TOk
116.gross margin 毛利 >djTJ>dl_u
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Vs~!
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118.material requisition 领料单 L fx$
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 DV">9{"5']
120.bond certificate 债券 LAfv1
121.stock certificate 股票 OJ Y_u[
122.audit report 审计报告 #I|jFn9
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _aLml9f
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v9K{oB
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 XI*cu\7sy
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 35
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /vG)n9Rc
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Bm&% N?9
130 internal audit内部审计 |.c|\e z/
131 public sector audit政府审计 &*r'Sx)V
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit L4C_qb k;:
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach T6=q[LpsKN