1.audit 审计 CKyX Z
2.attestation Gw$U0 HA[,
鉴证 hK3?m.>"g
3.credibility 1:XT r
可信赖程度 5_#wOz0u$
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 LsoP >vJG
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ~}(}:#>T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 aOETms w
7.compilation 编制 zN0^FX
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8.reliability 可靠性 P'R!"
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9.relevance 相关性 ohOze\T)=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 y.HE3tH
11.objectivity 客观性 vQ$ FMKz7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 uveTx
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9H`Q
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 Yc&yv
16.the client 委托人 >XM-xK-=
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 n'K,*
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 8 W79
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 "o+<
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >iDV8y
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 XnV*MWv
22.expert 专家 @/g%l1$`
23.the board of directors 董事会 amK"Z<V F
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Dqs{n?@n
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 'D;v>r
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 jA?A)YNQb
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 5(]=?$$*t
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !"Jne'f
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 P{
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <
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31.business risks 经营风险 T8bk \\Od
32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `qbf_;\
34.management representations 管理层声明 ;`p+Vs8C
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |@`F!bnLr
36.audit plan 审计计划 &!SdO<agZ
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Kc$j<MRtv
38.error 错误 4V@raI-
39.fraud舞弊 2v\,sHw+-
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ph
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 '_N~PoV
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 #N.W8mq
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 >hHjDYjbf
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W<_9*{|E;
45.materialiy 重要性 hd^?mZ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1t w>C\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 pnl7a$z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 WhQK3hnm
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :m#[V7
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4jbqV
51.aggregate 总计 [#hpWNez(>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Wn6~x2 LaV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 +m8CN(c
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 +i HZ*
55.audit risk 审计风险 `K5
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56.detection risk 检查风险 .0+=#G>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 C-O~Oi l
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Jh`Pq,B:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 W}{RJWr
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 K9O%Sfs
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (cAWT,
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 R-QSv$
64.test of control 控制测试 .
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {BPNb{dBKr
66.communication 沟通 OCHjQc
67.flow chart 流程图 {| ~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 5ar2Y$bY
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }% 2hBl/
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 Bu_/yKW
72.esistence 存在 :x88
73.occurrence 发生 t~_vzG
74.completeness 完整性 sT8(f=^)8F
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 9BR/zQ2
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 M:TN^ rA|
77.cutoff 截止 X?'Sh XI
78.accuracy 准确性 q9+`pj
79.classification 分类 RBuerap
80.inspection 检查 u*}[fQ`aF
81.supervision of counting 监盘 9|BH/&$
82.observation 观察 ufl[sj%^|
83.confirmation 函证 p6S{OUiG
84.computation 计算 (B+CI%=
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 J34/rL/s
86.vouch 核对 D/U=zDpiB
87.trace 追查 ={g.Fn(_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 p}}pq~EH/
89.error 误差 OeM
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90.expected error 预期误差 @}K|/
91.population 总体 j}s<Pn%4
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 k|uW~I)
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Y6W#uiqk
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 _L8|ZV./
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _"0,
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 /6fa
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 WzinEo{f
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <DeC^[-P
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 v;6O# ta'
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =1ltX+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,i]X^z5!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y9<N#h#
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7l%]O}!d)
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "%zb>`1s
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 bv:M
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 zjE|UK{
109.storeroom 仓库 #!.26RM:P
110.sale invoice 销售发票 W _b!FQ]
111.price list 价目表 _s{;9&qX]
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 TKH!,Ow9A
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 t/$:g9V%FA
114.purchase requisition 请购单 dgEH]9j&
115.receiving report 验收报告 Q$bi:EyJXc
116.gross margin 毛利 7=hISQMsVP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y@Gl'@-O
118.material requisition 领料单 {)`tN
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /`kM0=MMa
120.bond certificate 债券 B+VD53 V
121.stock certificate 股票 2/dvCt6 N
122.audit report 审计报告 (_0r'{`
123.entity 被审计单位 'G)UIjl
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 HuI?kLfj\
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 1Zo"Xb
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 PKjM1wqaG@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 <sncW>?!~
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 90Sp(
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 "7z1V{ ;Y
130 internal audit内部审计 zNo>V8B(
131 public sector audit政府审计 Mn<#rBE B
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit O~*`YsL9
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ).$q9G