1.audit 审计 ap+JQ@b
2.attestation zM(vr"U
鉴证 xY^%&n
3.credibility yU-e3O7L
可信赖程度 :6 Lx@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 J2xw) +
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 vRHd&0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 E(8*
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7.compilation 编制 li}1S
8.reliability 可靠性 ? -dX`n
9.relevance 相关性 w"cZHm
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *&^:T~|=!
11.objectivity 客观性 2;DuHO1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 G?;e-OhV
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 F|e1"PkeoA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 uYs5f.! `
15.recurring audit 连续审计 J:V6
16.the client 委托人 4O )1uF;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1Y7Eajt-5
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 hM6PP7XH
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ECrex>zr%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _0]S69lp
22.expert 专家 ;
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23.the board of directors 董事会 0c<.iM
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3@M|m<_R$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ,0~n3G
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !y@NAa0
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 06c
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 0"\H^
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8TLgNQP
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /tf5Bv'<
31.business risks 经营风险 ]v]qChZHd
32.appropriateness 适当性 qQ?"@>PALD
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 [f1
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34.management representations 管理层声明 l0PZ`m+;j
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 VFURAYS
36.audit plan 审计计划 uao0_swW5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 LE9(fe) fe
38.error 错误 X[&Wkr8x '
39.fraud舞弊 ,D]QxbwZ
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~M7y*'oY
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 $m].8?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 zxbpEJzpn
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 gy 3i+J
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 VcSVu
45.materialiy 重要性 K1\a#w
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 g1W.mAA3B
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -bT)]gA2
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 {f2S/
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 &U5{Hm9Ynr
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^Eb.:}!D6
51.aggregate 总计 ?fUlgQ}N
52.subsequent events 期后事项 <UV1!2nv*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 17oa69G
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 t\{'F7
55.audit risk 审计风险 ktFhc3);!
56.detection risk 检查风险 W&&;:Fr
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [<g?WPCcC
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 gv)P]{%^
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 /H(?
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6@{(;~r
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 uW@oyZUj
62.simall business 小规模企业 aWWU4xe
63.accounting system 会计系统 g*
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64.test of control 控制测试 zF8dKFE~
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 q Gw -tPD<
66.communication 沟通 LcB]Xdsa(
67.flow chart 流程图 wVicyiY]
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *W0y: 3dB3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 b[t> te
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U(Nu%
71.assertions 认定 G-xDN59K
72.esistence 存在 @eD):Y
73.occurrence 发生 +*ZO&yJQ^<
74.completeness 完整性 )vjh~ybZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1zm ulj%&
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 \>:CvTzF
77.cutoff 截止 )}D'<^=#T
78.accuracy 准确性 )Dw,q~xgg0
79.classification 分类 %Y<| ;0v
80.inspection 检查 9[b<5Llt
81.supervision of counting 监盘 }=gx#
82.observation 观察 4C<jdv_J
83.confirmation 函证 6*B1 9+-
84.computation 计算 \r /ya<5
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4zev^FR
86.vouch 核对 Ne8Cgp
87.trace 追查 -(bXSBs#
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v 1z
89.error 误差 E^ P,*s
90.expected error 预期误差 0B@SN)<kH
91.population 总体 Z:,U]Z(
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 dv8>[#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 e
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Ir`eL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 }.3nthgz
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tZ=E')!\
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *)ardZV${
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0E,8R{e
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 D7lK3
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -=)+dCyB^
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 r=5{o1"
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 K/tRe/t}
105.bank statement 银行对账单 4}_j`d/8|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1rv)&tKs
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 iF-6Y0~8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ROg(U8
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109.storeroom 仓库 TH; R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 "uuVy$6C
111.price list 价目表 GN ]cDik
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 co~Pyj
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^B(V4-|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 KM}f:_J*lg
115.receiving report 验收报告 jhXkS
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116.gross margin 毛利 ,TXTS*V?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 eqP&8^HP
118.material requisition 领料单 $FlW1E j
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lG4H:
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120.bond certificate 债券 &u /Nf&A
121.stock certificate 股票 ;A|-n1e>Hc
122.audit report 审计报告 &<wuJ%'>)Z
123.entity 被审计单位 ;3d"wW]}7K
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9:ze{ c $
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 BGOuDKz9C
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 uJFdbBDSh
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =NnNN'}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0'V5/W
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 RIb4!!',c
130 internal audit内部审计 N}pw74=1
131 public sector audit政府审计 tSVc|j
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit J6U$qi
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach x^kp^
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