1.audit 审计 j4xr1y3^
2.attestation *-AAQ
鉴证 -f2`qltjb
3.credibility |id79qY7g
可信赖程度 N%rL=zE
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 fk7Cf"[w
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !8@rK$DB
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n~ >h4=h
7.compilation 编制 px}7If
8.reliability 可靠性 TflS@Z7C
9.relevance 相关性 "gvw0)
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 T
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11.objectivity 客观性 dHq
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 CxA\yG3L&
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -j`!(IJ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 U 'CfP9=
15.recurring audit 连续审计 &[ u6oAR
16.the client 委托人 B>|U-[A
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 B3>Uba*-)}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 RCh$j&Tn
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 EID)o[<
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 s("Cn/ZkS
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 UbY~xs7_
22.expert 专家 rwL=R,
23.the board of directors 董事会 9iGE`1N%E
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 4+5OR&kxZ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1 ;\]D9i
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 \ W
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 +~w?Xw,
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8O8\q
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \!UF|mD^tG
31.business risks 经营风险 YN%=Oq
32.appropriateness 适当性 abROFI5.L
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 <JL\?)}
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34.management representations 管理层声明 q GpP,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 S2rEy2\}:
36.audit plan 审计计划 mL:m;>JJ n
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =vqsd4
38.error 错误 Io$w|~x
39.fraud舞弊 K
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 E-UB -"6
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 jlu`lG*e&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 2{A;du%&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `z9)YH
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 T@;! yz}Pf
45.materialiy 重要性 #4P8Rzl$/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 )KSisEL
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &$mZ?%^C
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Nk96"P$P
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 h5L=M^z!>
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 5;IT64&]
51.aggregate 总计 $Y8>_6%+T
52.subsequent events 期后事项 oN *SRaAp
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 r_b8,I6{]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 8)L'rW{q#
55.audit risk 审计风险 B$cOssl
56.detection risk 检查风险 kUNj4xp)
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GwcI0~5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "6?lQw
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !Tv?%? 2l
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 n'THe|:I
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 b`$yqi<[
62.simall business 小规模企业 G3G/xC"
63.accounting system 会计系统 <"<Mbbp
64.test of control 控制测试 M)L/d_4ka
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vB^uxdt|m
66.communication 沟通 VM7 !0
67.flow chart 流程图 L7]]ZAH!1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 } ~| k
69.audit evidence 审计证据 @D~B{Hg
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &f-hG3/M
71.assertions 认定 :$?Q D
72.esistence 存在 b._m 8z ~
73.occurrence 发生 qy
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74.completeness 完整性 >"%ob,c:#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 \7Qb229?
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =s;M]:
77.cutoff 截止 JEhm1T
78.accuracy 准确性 yoQ\lk
79.classification 分类 ~EEs}i
80.inspection 检查 hi|!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 t>xd]ti
82.observation 观察 &^!h}D%T/
83.confirmation 函证 6ZOy&fd,Ty
84.computation 计算 bcH_V|5}
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 X(*!2uS
86.vouch 核对 @MbVWiv
87.trace 追查 V'pqxjfd
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 -Q"hZ 9
89.error 误差 o6a0'vU><
90.expected error 预期误差 e,gyQjJR
91.population 总体 eSfnB_@x2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 8e&p\%1
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 H:QhrL+7_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ldqLM
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 n
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 56}X/u
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 .0p^W9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 n3KI+I%nQ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 4aUiXyr*2
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 i=S~(gp
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 &,:h)
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 w@-M{?R
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Fc 6iQ
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !&^g
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 K > g[k_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 x;s0j"`Jb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 pzZk\-0R
109.storeroom 仓库 O`[aU%4b
110.sale invoice 销售发票 T{v>-xBRy
111.price list 价目表 $g0+,ll[6
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 KqY["5p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }_9,w;M$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 =q7Z
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115.receiving report 验收报告 hVUh0XeO
116.gross margin 毛利 j$7|XM6
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V~G`kkNy
118.material requisition 领料单 tJViA`@x
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 dP?Ge}
120.bond certificate 债券 'xY@ x-o
121.stock certificate 股票 w'MGA
122.audit report 审计报告 *iBTI+"]
123.entity 被审计单位 1RcSTg
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 P262Q&.}d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v{zMO:3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #'D"
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 C?v[Z]t
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 zi R5:d3
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 !U9|x\BqJ2
130 internal audit内部审计 J%09^5:-z
131 public sector audit政府审计 ,YTIC8qKr
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit L37 Y+C//
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ('wY9kvL&