1.audit 审计 g1(Xg.
2.attestation y<W8Q<9
鉴证 nGZX7Fx5
3.credibility qv
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可信赖程度 ,p{`pma
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 p\wJD1s
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 dNY"]b
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 'f8(#n=6qP
7.compilation 编制 I4H`YOD%
8.reliability 可靠性 q^8EOAvnZ
9.relevance 相关性 RnVtZ#S
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 1`f_P$&Z_J
11.objectivity 客观性 si1*Wt<3Bc
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 y-?>*fNo
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 TL= YQA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 sfp,Lq`
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Zr$d20M2A;
16.the client 委托人 (A k\Lm
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 vY6W|
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 QrD o|GtE
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 (lA.3 4.p
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Gtv,Izt
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 u%|zc=
22.expert 专家 ,7]k fB
23.the board of directors 董事会 X CB?ll*^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 bTmL5}n
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 tury<*
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 lYf+V8{
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 c"YXxAJ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :L?_Y/K
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ~%w~-O2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 x!S;SU
31.business risks 经营风险 Z{-Lc68
32.appropriateness 适当性 Dkw%`(Oh/,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 yT OyDm-
34.management representations 管理层声明 4FeEGySow
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *a}(6Cx
36.audit plan 审计计划 .r|*Ch#;P
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (Ha@s^?.C
38.error 错误 *ck}|RhR
39.fraud舞弊 t
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 db=$zIB[:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 A Ayv
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 4Wel[]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?4t-
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 S[M4ukYK
45.materialiy 重要性 u
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `hh9"Ws%
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Gu(lI ~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 @B1{r|-<^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 7
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 =y ]Jl,_.
51.aggregate 总计 O>r-]0DI[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 f*((;*n;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6/ g%\ka
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 }amU[U,
55.audit risk 审计风险 sPYX~G&T
56.detection risk 检查风险 7 &)])
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 8m=Z|"H@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 |g)FA_#|<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %5 </d5.
62.simall business 小规模企业 :{g7lTM
63.accounting system 会计系统 .:1qK<vz
64.test of control 控制测试 64ox jF)
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /"AvOh*
66.communication 沟通 0A$SYF$O+[
67.flow chart 流程图 W*T{,M@Y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 AY2:[ 5cm
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Rph%*~'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 rnhFqNT:
71.assertions 认定 e$l6gY
72.esistence 存在 S)\8|ym6!
73.occurrence 发生 _g|acBF
74.completeness 完整性 H
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 2wpjU
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ija:H'j
77.cutoff 截止 jp<VK<s]
78.accuracy 准确性 XF,<i1ZlM
79.classification 分类 |"k&fkS$
80.inspection 检查 -e>|kPfv!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 cy3ww})
82.observation 观察 is#8R:7.:
83.confirmation 函证 >q( 5ir
84.computation 计算 hY;_/!_
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 4,1oU|fz
86.vouch 核对 hY8#b)l~lu
87.trace 追查 Ek .3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 z]#hWfM4B:
89.error 误差 \2DE==M)P
90.expected error 预期误差 g'lT
91.population 总体 av' *u
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 UmP'L!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :$H!@n*/R
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }5gr5g\OtP
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #}o<v|;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1kFjas`g
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 YdOUv|tZC
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 C ?7X"~~
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 I-:`cON=G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 bEpMaBN
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =7jEz+w#
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Z;<ep@gy~
103.cash receipt 现金收入 moO_-@i
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 K3ukYR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 !wh=dQgMe
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 0'yyfz
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1L[S*X
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 31XU7A
109.storeroom 仓库 UC!5
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 nR'#s%K
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111.price list 价目表 ,IjdO(?TC
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 a-PGW2G
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 f=ib9WbR#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 'Z[d7P
115.receiving report 验收报告 I'IB_YRL4
116.gross margin 毛利 R;THA!
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 `"Dy%&U
118.material requisition 领料单 9~Xg#{
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =lrN'$z?%
120.bond certificate 债券 #v8Cy|I
121.stock certificate 股票 XiG88Kwv
122.audit report 审计报告 Kym:J \}9B
123.entity 被审计单位 .BL:h&h|y
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 O,9X8$5H-a
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ^Kw(&v
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 L?f qcW{
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 bOXh|u_3i
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Y'_ D<Mp
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %HEmi;
130 internal audit内部审计 ? ).(fP
131 public sector audit政府审计 M(S{1|,V
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 7SHo%bA
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach P1QB`&8F