1.audit 审计 @vC7j>*4B
2.attestation z DP
鉴证 ;0R>D g
3.credibility R>ak 3Y
可信赖程度 QX'EMyK$
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 "0nT:!BZ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 b~1]}9TJ
7.compilation 编制 G9/5KW}-
8.reliability 可靠性 &@c?5Ie5
9.relevance 相关性 7q' _]$
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 h27awO
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11.objectivity 客观性 4rmSo^vK
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 D};zPf@!p
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 RW!_ZzZ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 M%3 \]&
16.the client 委托人 J<
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 AF=9KWqf
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \G3P[E[
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 f?ImQYqP
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 =
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1;\A./FVv
22.expert 专家 S~8w- lG!
23.the board of directors 董事会 5&y;r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 =?*6lS}gy
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Xm|Uz`A;
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Myl!tXawe8
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 LEq"g7YH
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 hrT_0FZV
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 =5UT'3p>
31.business risks 经营风险 sg.8Sd"]7
32.appropriateness 适当性 GJUorj&
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Qg7rkRia
34.management representations 管理层声明 'THcO*<
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %~V+wqu
36.audit plan 审计计划 BVKr 2v
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 U5 `h
39.fraud舞弊 $a.!X8sHB.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 o)X(;o
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 OX"^a$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 cB;:}Q08#
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 D# $Fj
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 "Ih>>|r
45.materialiy 重要性 M~0A-*N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 P9Gjsu #
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 5/v,|
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 d},IQ,Az:Z
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 sHqs)@D
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ){AtV&{$
51.aggregate 总计 x>>#<hOz[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 *4i)aj
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 m15MA.R>
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 yGNZw7^(
55.audit risk 审计风险 K3jPTAw=#
56.detection risk 检查风险 b7
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 CQf<En|1
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 iqzl (9o.D
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 D 8nt%vy
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Mp *S +Plp
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =!axQ[)A
62.simall business 小规模企业 S$CO T)7
63.accounting system 会计系统 4"OUmh9LHB
64.test of control 控制测试 nkKiYr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 }Yi)r*LI3
67.flow chart 流程图 i6"/GSA
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ]=s!cfu
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [m9Pt]j
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 L<kIzB !
71.assertions 认定 T;cyU9
72.esistence 存在 U($sH9,
73.occurrence 发生 .Z,3:3,]
74.completeness 完整性 L53qQej<
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i[:S *`@S
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 N30w^W&
77.cutoff 截止 g$&uD
78.accuracy 准确性 8+m[ %5lu
79.classification 分类 e
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80.inspection 检查 x.V6C0|6"
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Bg^k~NX%
82.observation 观察 )+^1QL
83.confirmation 函证 9n$0OH
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84.computation 计算 E$$pO.\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 kzA%.bP|
86.vouch 核对 b&LfL$
87.trace 追查 <
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Km~\^(a '
89.error 误差 CgLS2
90.expected error 预期误差 TBfX1v|Z)
91.population 总体 ~[@Gj{6p0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \z}/=Qgc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ; Q-f6)+&
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 x\=2D<@az
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 HaP0;9q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 )4d)G5{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 QjW7XVxB#N
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 B]PTe~n^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 E$z)$`"1
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 'qTMY*
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 u-W6 hZ$
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %21i#R`E
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 S~"1q 0
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ILt95l
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 )7mX]@
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 o C]tEXJ
109.storeroom 仓库 q&IO9/[dk
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 lFWN[`H
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ZeD""vJRY
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >uN`q1?l'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O?uT'$GT
115.receiving report 验收报告 0B(<I?a/
116.gross margin 毛利 Ep%5wR
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 W)"PYC4
118.material requisition 领料单 X\SZ Q[gN
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Az.k6)~
120.bond certificate 债券 @l9qH1
121.stock certificate 股票 eSZS`(#!(
122.audit report 审计报告 z/*nY?
123.entity 被审计单位 X !5
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }?,Gn]]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 t<O5_}R%d
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -GkNA"2M[
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ..qAE.%%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 'hl>pso.
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )u7*YlU\I
130 internal audit内部审计 Bc
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131 public sector audit政府审计 _S:6;_bz
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit EAQg4N:D7L
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach T>(nc" (