1.audit 审计 hp@F\9j
2.attestation ~Gl5O`w(
鉴证 u-*z#e_L0
3.credibility &ju
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可信赖程度 v
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 mSGpxZ,IE
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 o $'K}U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S" (Nf+ux
7.compilation 编制 hx ^ l
8.reliability 可靠性 QWE\Ud.q
9.relevance 相关性 uw(Ml=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 H'Jz:6
11.objectivity 客观性 y
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 e@iz`~[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 G+<id1
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 HhwAzk/G~
15.recurring audit 连续审计 1'|gxYT
16.the client 委托人 eOx8D|^W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 H~bbkql
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )nrYxxN
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 LMuDda
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 jwSPLq%
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 i`=%X{9
22.expert 专家 4RfBXVS
23.the board of directors 董事会 U5p 3b;
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O`T_'.Lk
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 uzhTNf
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eKf5orN
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 syCT)}T6z
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 WJMmt XO
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )a9C3-8Y'
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0[ (kFe
31.business risks 经营风险 _%#Uh#7P$
32.appropriateness 适当性 )TEod!]
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 4BeHj~~
34.management representations 管理层声明 15OzO.Ud
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1 hD(l6tG@
36.audit plan 审计计划 x=kJlGT
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .9?GKD
38.error 错误 1L?d/j
39.fraud舞弊 N6> rU
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Yv0y8Vz@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 kSEgq<i!
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (p]S
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 AQ,"):ofvT
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 C_yNSD
45.materialiy 重要性 D
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 NE4]i
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ^m
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 sE
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 KtArV
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 'p@m`)Z
51.aggregate 总计 5sNN:m
52.subsequent events 期后事项 + R~!G
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 q_9 8=fyE6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5.D0 1?k
55.audit risk 审计风险 YMVi7D~;Q$
56.detection risk 检查风险 |*M07Hc x
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 W8r"dK
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 VTY # {
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 v=Q!i
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 T#i~/
62.simall business 小规模企业 '-cayG
63.accounting system 会计系统 (:\L@j
64.test of control 控制测试 fxmY,{{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 C](djkA$
66.communication 沟通 ;mC|>wSZ
67.flow chart 流程图 ]9c{qm}y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 V]m}xZ'?^
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \v$zU
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 u:tcL-;U
72.esistence 存在 P1Eg%Y6
73.occurrence 发生 ^bfU>02Q6p
74.completeness 完整性 sH'0
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 lCBH3-0^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )>"pm{g2
77.cutoff 截止 1$`|$V1
78.accuracy 准确性 RCoDdtMo
79.classification 分类 ydj*Jy'
80.inspection 检查 QpRk5NeLe
81.supervision of counting 监盘 W;os4'h$
82.observation 观察 ?M6)O?[
83.confirmation 函证 dBS_N/
84.computation 计算 2%J] })
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jbUg?4k!
86.vouch 核对 IO]tO[
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87.trace 追查 0)7v_|z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0AF,} &$
89.error 误差 uy~$
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90.expected error 预期误差 `Q#)N0
91.population 总体 B-$zioZ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mN .
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 c;!|=
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1ox#hQBoS
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ZS=;)
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 94|ZY}8|f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f9
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 27,c}OS5o
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~)[pL(4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 hh5h \ZI%
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 T 1_B0H2
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _HjB'XNr(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 !%DE(E*'(
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !&3"($-U3G
105.bank statement 银行对账单 b\zq,0%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 R y(<6u0
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9_.pLLx
109.storeroom 仓库 Xwjm
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 w=: c7Y+
111.price list 价目表 @ &rf?:
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Cbl>eKw
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zAvI f
114.purchase requisition 请购单 FP7N^HVBG=
115.receiving report 验收报告 dm40qj
116.gross margin 毛利 -o~n06p
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 #$L/pRC
118.material requisition 领料单 6ecx!uc$
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Da!vGr
120.bond certificate 债券 qm'@o -[
121.stock certificate 股票 B1s&2{L6K
122.audit report 审计报告 .j"heYF)
123.entity 被审计单位 59v=\; UI
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "Mv^S'?>
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 R>1oF]w
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 u,}>I%21
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 rj4Mq:pJ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ^
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130 internal audit内部审计 bY*_6SPK4
131 public sector audit政府审计 yx6^ mis4
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit *~cNUyd
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $uUyp8F