1.audit 审计 ;[5r7
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2.attestation a5wDm
鉴证 -Wjh* *
3.credibility ;El <%{(
可信赖程度 r?p{LF
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 lH1g[ ))
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f~\Xg7<
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T)\NkM&
7.compilation 编制 INNAYQ
8.reliability 可靠性 SPwPCI1?
9.relevance 相关性 }C~]=Z
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "n- pl
11.objectivity 客观性 Gt^d;7x
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QUP|FIpZ
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 @phN|;?
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 RV!<?[
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Cd~LsdKE5
16.the client 委托人 xdF guV8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 j@P5(3r
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ePA;:8)_j
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8M93cyX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 vl5){@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 5#uO'<2$
22.expert 专家 T\3 [F%?
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~mA7pOHj
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 sv=^k(d3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 x;U|3{Io
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 jH0Bo;
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 vgk9b!Xd
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 h3 @s2 fK
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 YX;nMyD?~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /2w@K_Px6
31.business risks 经营风险 >h7$v~nra
32.appropriateness 适当性 |\{Nfm=:%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P6HGs?
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34.management representations 管理层声明 41'EA\V
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _80ns&q
36.audit plan 审计计划 B/_6Ieb+
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3kw}CaZ6
38.error 错误 4WG=
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39.fraud舞弊 G+C}<S}
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q?]w{f(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 A\g%
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =h[yAf
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 j0?>w{e
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 s!`H
45.materialiy 重要性 dJE`9$jN
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 A^vvST%7
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 `oPLl0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 =M7PvH'"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 z"qv
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 q\_DJ)qpn
51.aggregate 总计 o'^phlX
52.subsequent events 期后事项 {g@A>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Nx
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "uS7PplyO
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 -$m@*L
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 /.)2d8,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 U%,;N\:_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 19w_tSg
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 9b%|^.B
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `$f2eB&
62.simall business 小规模企业 '2xcce#
63.accounting system 会计系统 >F|qb*Tm7
64.test of control 控制测试 -;<>tq'3`
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 jQs*(=ls
66.communication 沟通 A`Q
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67.flow chart 流程图 j $0zD:ppW
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 uZ<%kV1B
69.audit evidence 审计证据 W/a,.M
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 zM\IKo_"
71.assertions 认定 gE1|lY$NL
72.esistence 存在 }M?|,N6
73.occurrence 发生 bk
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74.completeness 完整性 A{1
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 k!9=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |yU3Kt
77.cutoff 截止 ZGzc"r(r:#
78.accuracy 准确性 d["x=
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79.classification 分类 i<Q&
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80.inspection 检查 iA&oLu[y3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^+URv
82.observation 观察 /Go>5B>
83.confirmation 函证 niQ+EAD
84.computation 计算 '#KA+?@
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {9 Db9K^
86.vouch 核对 ~@ ?"'!U
87.trace 追查 p!QR3k.9s
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s9G)Bd 8
89.error 误差 tr5'dX4]
90.expected error 预期误差 3]!h{_:u
91.population 总体 .@Hmg
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7x%S](m%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9n-T5WP
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 u*U_7Uw$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 L%k67>
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Z~:/#?/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T<XfZZ)l<`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 T^d#hl.U
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 x<Iy<v7-
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Oe/73|
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ruz
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :ao^/&HZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 *&h6*zP?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 L!?v BL
105.bank statement 银行对账单 sC!1B6:
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 loR,XW7z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 O(WEgz
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <|B$dz?r
109.storeroom 仓库 0
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 'w'Dwqhmr
111.price list 价目表
v*smI7aH
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 5Ws5X_?d
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U.Pa7tn
114.purchase requisition 请购单 r^fxyN2V
115.receiving report 验收报告 E1^aAlVSD
116.gross margin 毛利 !
NILpimi
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^8b~ZX
118.material requisition 领料单 P_kaIPP
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 qK{|Q
120.bond certificate 债券 _
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121.stock certificate 股票 Dp%5$wF)8
122.audit report 审计报告 K3a>^g
123.entity 被审计单位 LQ~LB'L
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 A1mYkG)l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ( P
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [t {vYo
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ])+Sc"g4k
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u4go*#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 =|^X$H
130 internal audit内部审计 32M6EEmPG
131 public sector audit政府审计 JJ^iy*v
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Fsnw3/Nr
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 7^n,Tig