1.audit 审计 ZwxEcs+UM
2.attestation nzxHd7NIZ
鉴证 ?!F<x
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3.credibility ?mV2|;
可信赖程度 Y&M {7
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 )s7 EhIP
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 x!85P\sm
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 f dJg7r*
7.compilation 编制 >g+Y//Z
8.reliability 可靠性 PRYm1Y
9.relevance 相关性 g<F+Ldgj
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \{rhHb\|h
11.objectivity 客观性 r.@UH-2c
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
0n X5Vo
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ?l[#d7IB
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )2Q0NbDn
15.recurring audit 连续审计 MS2/<LD3d
16.the client 委托人 6V9r[,n
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 } j6|+
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 p? +!*BZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ac*)z#H
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Pvv7|AV
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 `{yD\qDyX
22.expert 专家 /Re67cMQ*
23.the board of directors 董事会 \Rt>U|%
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #mM9^LJ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -hF!_);{
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 bA6^RIf?
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 taVK&ohWx
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ]LCL?zAzH!
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 pi;fu
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }!*|VdL0
31.business risks 经营风险 g
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32.appropriateness 适当性 b*Hk}
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 !oRN,m[7)p
34.management representations 管理层声明 $+{o*
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 p&xj7qwp@F
36.audit plan 审计计划 BB/c5?V
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 KKg\n^
38.error 错误 4
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39.fraud舞弊 HWL? doM
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 55y}t%5
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 otdv;xI9
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 lS2`#l >
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 IAmMO[9H
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 e=tM=i"
45.materialiy 重要性 n68qxD-X
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 RXWdqaENx
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q&&=:97d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 't\sXN+1
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0|\JbM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 t1#f*G5
51.aggregate 总计 mCI5^%*0jQ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 w(Mi?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `]&'yt
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 'oBv
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55.audit risk 审计风险 g]b%<DJ
56.detection risk 检查风险 |<8g 2A{X
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :K \IS `
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Y}\3PaUa
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +miL naO~L
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #Guwbg
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 v49i.c9
62.simall business 小规模企业 Me+)2S 9
63.accounting system 会计系统 ~vZ1.y4
64.test of control 控制测试 0KZsWlD:L
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 U|+`Eth8(
66.communication 沟通 t/]za4w/
67.flow chart 流程图 nrTCq~LO(
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 A~a7/N6s;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #KL W&A
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 o:%;AOcl
71.assertions 认定 @nj`T{*
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72.esistence 存在 m}m|(;T
73.occurrence 发生 MA mjoH
74.completeness 完整性 ,y7X>M2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 '
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 57N<OQWf
77.cutoff 截止 1(VskFtZF
78.accuracy 准确性 bOlb
79.classification 分类 [}l
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80.inspection 检查 taSYR$VJ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 e A9r M:
82.observation 观察 4Gh%PUV#
83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 cPl$N5/5
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ,ce$y4%(
86.vouch 核对 gqAN
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87.trace 追查 cl'qw##
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ub{Yg5{3S\
89.error 误差 \D! I"mr
90.expected error 预期误差 !`dn# j
91.population 总体 VB+y9$Y'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 WODgG@w
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 LC/%AbM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )]JQlm:H
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 pmDFmES
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %B# 8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0^MRPE|f5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 8rjiW#
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 qEPC]es|T
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 L3C'q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 k'd=|U;(FV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 eKqo6P:#f
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PkdL] !:
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 eOd'i{f@F
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Ar$Am
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 z`y^o*qc]
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 rge/qUr/^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n\4sNoFI
109.storeroom 仓库 !2g*=oY
110.sale invoice 销售发票 DIc -"5~
111.price list 价目表 lLL) S
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 vj<JjGP
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;[j)g,7{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O ;B[ZMV
115.receiving report 验收报告 1&YkRCn0
116.gross margin 毛利 Ykj+D7rA:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 =&?BPhJE
118.material requisition 领料单 "[\TL#/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ~jOk?^6
120.bond certificate 债券 +@yTcz
121.stock certificate 股票 7brC@+ZD
122.audit report 审计报告 (yhnv Z
123.entity 被审计单位 >o!~T}J7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 vF$sVu|B
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 xAAwH@ +
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 )ocr.wU@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |VML.u:N
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ksli-Px
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *Ag,/Cm]
130 internal audit内部审计 p#AQX
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131 public sector audit政府审计 #uH%J<U
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit (%iCP/E3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach g,5Tr_