1.audit 审计 "tUc
2.attestation &m~
鉴证 p8X$yv
3.credibility <=gf|(
可信赖程度 <;q)V%IUz
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 g7`uWAxZa
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 _>/OqYR_jQ
7.compilation 编制 wrEYbb
8.reliability 可靠性 |>Wi5h{6X
9.relevance 相关性 )A*Sl
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 z\6/?5D#v
11.objectivity 客观性 K/D,sH!
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MtXd}/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Mb\[` 4z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ;o?Wn=J
15.recurring audit 连续审计 jKhj 7dR
16.the client 委托人 'k!V!wcD^y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0qk.NPMB0
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 tbq_Rg7s
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &4V"FHy2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 od`:w[2\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 h@D</2>
22.expert 专家 P#x]3j]
23.the board of directors 董事会 %q5iy0~P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 S$ %Y{
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Nbm=;FHB`
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 #7dM %
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ^
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c69M
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Dwi[aC+k
31.business risks 经营风险 Tx0l^(n
32.appropriateness 适当性 }RY&f4&GV,
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 x|IG'R1:Y
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^bckl
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #^;^_
36.audit plan 审计计划 ~zA{=|I2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :O{oVR
38.error 错误 %Q[+bN[/
39.fraud舞弊 Gj(UA1~1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ICI8xP}a?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 lITZ|u
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "K*+8IO2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 C%+>uzVIw
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 wfc[B;K\
45.materialiy 重要性 #$(w
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Le':b2o
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9,;+B8-A
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 TAn.5
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 )QiHe}
51.aggregate 总计 q;a#?Du o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Cb/?hT
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -!p-nk@9|
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 r]vD]
55.audit risk 审计风险 Q`X5W
56.detection risk 检查风险 ,*$/2nB^
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 hT<:)MG)+K
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )iG+pP@.@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 G
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 j']Q-s(s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 I NE,/a=
62.simall business 小规模企业 PX1Scvi
63.accounting system 会计系统 wOp# mT
64.test of control 控制测试 ]\:FFg_O6t
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 7F{=bL
66.communication 沟通 _\Cd.
67.flow chart 流程图 Y;eJo
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 B<Ynx_95
69.audit evidence 审计证据 CQcb !T
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7l})`>
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71.assertions 认定 i#~1|2
72.esistence 存在 OWK)4[HY(
73.occurrence 发生 $PQlaivA
74.completeness 完整性 S hM}w/4
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 vAE?^*F
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 f-tV8
77.cutoff 截止 zA/W+j$:
78.accuracy 准确性 IK6XJsz$J
79.classification 分类 " lf_`4
80.inspection 检查 \[+\JWJj
81.supervision of counting 监盘 dkQA[/k
82.observation 观察 /z4xq'<
83.confirmation 函证 VM3H&$d(h
84.computation 计算 EN%Xs578
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 B|O/h!H.
86.vouch 核对 F*d{<
87.trace 追查 ^IGTGY]s
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 m`c(J1Et
89.error 误差 EtH)E)
90.expected error 预期误差 'Sc3~lm(dH
91.population 总体 9CWUhS
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 7,e=|%7.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 2/BFlb
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ZX.VzZS
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ~::gLm+f
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 uu>[WFh
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 NG_O I*|~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 R^F99L
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 " I@Z:[=2
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fXw%2wg
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 *
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 U<r<$K
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ryx<^q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 w'5~GhnP+
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3@}HdLmN|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 j<+iL]b
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .#h]_%
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \+MR`\|3
109.storeroom 仓库 3a{QkVeV7
110.sale invoice 销售发票 @ z#k~
111.price list 价目表 L#u6_`XJ+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 kozg8 `\]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !*|CIxk(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 oUw-l_ M]
115.receiving report 验收报告 %1HW
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116.gross margin 毛利 ;lAz@jr+
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~ilbW|s?=k
118.material requisition 领料单 HXdPKS4q
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 m ]K.0E
120.bond certificate 债券 1"odkM
121.stock certificate 股票 i%*x7zjY{
122.audit report 审计报告 317Buk
123.entity 被审计单位 \hM6 ykY-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 CsSB'+&{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o-O/M S
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 .<42-IEc
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 fJE ki>1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 EmY4>lr
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |x<
130 internal audit内部审计 il-&d]AP
131 public sector audit政府审计 Vn/6D[}Tu
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ydns_Z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =,@SZsM*B