1.audit 审计 (TT=i
2.attestation .#yg=t1C
鉴证 {zb'Z Yz
3.credibility ]UvB+M]Lv)
可信赖程度 9z#8K
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ps{4_V-3 u
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 *cb|9elF^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 4eHSAN
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7.compilation 编制 P=n_wE
8.reliability 可靠性 ]M5~p^ RB
9.relevance 相关性 ?Y~t{5NJR
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Ms!EK
11.objectivity 客观性 xOTvrX
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 RCR= W6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v+nXKNL
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Wu][A\3D1
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ukR0E4p
16.the client 委托人 *J-pAN
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 z0}j7ns]
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ='m$O
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 h[remR#3\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 DsHF9Mn
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 d1D
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22.expert 专家 v}$Q
23.the board of directors 董事会 $Z G&d
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !eyLh&]5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Zy(i
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 T~]~'+<Pi
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9<Pg2#*N0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 rRe5Q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qd0G sr}j
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F1yn@a "=J
31.business risks 经营风险 *?m)VvR>|
32.appropriateness 适当性 ,XT,t[w
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 f+ r>ur}\)
34.management representations 管理层声明 >+%#m'Y&&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 S\:^#Yi`
36.audit plan 审计计划 .\XRkr'-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 SP%X@~d
38.error 错误 }3*<sxw7<
39.fraud舞弊 xGsOnY;
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 [7@blU
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >eGg 1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 I*-\u
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 eHgr"f*7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?IGp?R^j"
45.materialiy 重要性 mE<_oRM)
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 H:
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z[@ i/. I
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 !BoGSI
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1`8s
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 +
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51.aggregate 总计 1n`[D&?q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 31G:[;g
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 0C<\m\|~k
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 pz
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55.audit risk 审计风险 _A,_RM$Y
56.detection risk 检查风险 Mk*4J]PP
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 KGgtEh|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {-5)nS^_
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 \m7\}Nbz0/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }U7IMONU
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 2U./
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62.simall business 小规模企业 LDg9@esi
63.accounting system 会计系统 s\d3u`G
64.test of control 控制测试 !~E/Rp
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 =i)%AnZ^9
66.communication 沟通 08ZvRy(Je<
67.flow chart 流程图 t!\aDkxo %
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 |<{SSA
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "Da1BuX\
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .<t {saToU
71.assertions 认定 :j]6vp6
72.esistence 存在 0/QDfA?
73.occurrence 发生 a?-J j
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74.completeness 完整性 ?62zv[#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 "r6qFxY
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |Y"XxM9
77.cutoff 截止 Xq1#rK(
78.accuracy 准确性 I[%IW4jJ
79.classification 分类 M{L<aYe
80.inspection 检查 [],[LkS
81.supervision of counting 监盘 XGZZKvp
82.observation 观察 _h1bVd-
83.confirmation 函证 g+o$&'\
84.computation 计算 -)-:rRx-
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |co#X8J
86.vouch 核对 'wPX.h?
87.trace 追查 JlSqTfA
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 G4i%/_JU
89.error 误差 ^?e[$}
90.expected error 预期误差 qBk[Afjgz
91.population 总体 ~;(\a@ _
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 GIla
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MQ =x:p{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :+YHj)mN
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 }zA|M
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y5E0n(Z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2@(+l*.Q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Rc)]A&J
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Ie!KIU
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 D?ic~-&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _U}|Le@ e
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +Vg(2Xt
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,U9j7E<4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 k8E2?kbF
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <w&'E6mU
109.storeroom 仓库 ]9@4P$I
110.sale invoice 销售发票 f.ua,,P.
111.price list 价目表 >0kL9_9{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8+!G/p
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 mTH[*Y,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ~JZLWTEe
115.receiving report 验收报告 @{V`g8P>
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 |%4nU#GoB
118.material requisition 领料单 uEPm[o
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <!dZ=9^^1
120.bond certificate 债券 1mgw0QO
121.stock certificate 股票 6+sz4
122.audit report 审计报告 V,ZRX}O
123.entity 被审计单位 qw4wg9w5p
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 '\H
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 VIWH~UR)&!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "j%Gr:a
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 GF9iK|i/
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 d>
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 <mLU-'c@
130 internal audit内部审计 "% \y$
131 public sector audit政府审计 j; /@A
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >Dv=lgP
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @ &c@