1.audit 审计 0*D$R`$
2.attestation GM f
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鉴证 MXNFlP
3.credibility MJ
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可信赖程度 ::{Q1F
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 fN^8{w/O
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 qL3
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 XXcl{1Kp!@
8.reliability 可靠性 mQ26K~
9.relevance 相关性 MPg)=LI
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %oa-WmWm
11.objectivity 客观性 ZyPVy
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9u}Hmb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 NzOx0WLF
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9BBmw(M}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 94.DHZqh
16.the client 委托人 :Cs4NF
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 jc[Y}gd,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 -Xm'dwm
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 vJc- 6EO
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 CiLg]va
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 YdC6k?tzS
22.expert 专家 3z9d!I^>k
23.the board of directors 董事会 n QZwC
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !_D0vI;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Tg)|or/%
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ][h%UrV
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 O-GJ-
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 V0.vQ/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Wk4s reB
31.business risks 经营风险 f:|1_ j
32.appropriateness 适当性 (U_ujPD ?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1
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34.management representations 管理层声明 # 0Q]dO
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6@ IXqKz
36.audit plan 审计计划 ju8q?Nyhs
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |5~#&v_
38.error 错误 m6&~HfwN
39.fraud舞弊 ?;+1)> {
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 a
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 '(yAfL 9}
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =eXU@B
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 a85$K$b>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 BsqP?/
45.materialiy 重要性 i8[t=6Rm@
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [-k
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u#;7<.D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 lVR~Bh
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Qu"\wE^.`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 JG!mc7
51.aggregate 总计 tip+q d
52.subsequent events 期后事项 %x{kc3PnO
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ith
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~tUl}
55.audit risk 审计风险 ," Wr"
56.detection risk 检查风险 A gg<tM{yB
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 wQH<gJE/:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;I 9&]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wh\}d4gN
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \fyRsa)
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 zH4D 8@[7O
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?U5{Wa85D
63.accounting system 会计系统 LX
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64.test of control 控制测试 C] eSizS.
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 :W:K:lk
66.communication 沟通 '()xHEGl3
67.flow chart 流程图 J^nBdofP
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 W5lR0)~#*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 t?ZI".>
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .TMs bZ|j
71.assertions 认定 U;V7 u/{
72.esistence 存在 djQH1^(IU
73.occurrence 发生 KL:j?.0
74.completeness 完整性 C'+YQ]u
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gsvuE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊
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77.cutoff 截止 nntuLuW
78.accuracy 准确性 /vde2.|
79.classification 分类 {3p4:
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80.inspection 检查 }~jlj
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,p@y]
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82.observation 观察 #*uL)2nR
83.confirmation 函证 .hP D$o
84.computation 计算 =wHVsdNCN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5C*Pd
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86.vouch 核对 [b<oDX#
87.trace 追查 *{@Nq=fE
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )uIe&B
89.error 误差 V>%rv'G8
90.expected error 预期误差 6BHXp#
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91.population 总体 Un(aW=PQ0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /y#f3r+*2
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 # E^1|:
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9ni1f{k
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 gX}8#O.K$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 N/'b$m5=
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 JEwa
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 p8H'{f\G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %lx!.G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 eRstD>r
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 }b"yU#`Q\
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 v
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 n
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 %2/EaaR
105.bank statement 银行对账单 qIE9$7*X
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 UA0Bzoky;
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Lpz>>}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 O67W&nz
109.storeroom 仓库 18d4fR
110.sale invoice 销售发票 mh{d8<Q2
111.price list 价目表 E *6Cw
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 H8zK$!
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 K5
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 7P5)Z-K[
115.receiving report 验收报告 j'<<4.(
116.gross margin 毛利 D~fl J
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,RI Gc US
118.material requisition 领料单 n;C
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 o.
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120.bond certificate 债券 L>NL:68yN
121.stock certificate 股票 Q&ptc>{bH6
122.audit report 审计报告 wn, KY$/
123.entity 被审计单位 @#>rYAb8,
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YQ)kRhFA
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >d*@_kJM
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $q{!5-e
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 J T7nG.9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =tn)}Y.<e
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 y0.'?6k
130 internal audit内部审计 J26V nK
131 public sector audit政府审计 (k)v!O-
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 9dLV96
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach NC`aP0S