1.audit 审计 83E7k]7]
2.attestation 4Z1ST;
鉴证 -jW.TT h]
3.credibility KmMzH`t}`
可信赖程度 BD68$y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 U [*FCD!~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 <_h~w}
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 F{Z~ R
7.compilation 编制 0QFS
8.reliability 可靠性 j:<n+:HC
9.relevance 相关性 5}:-h>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {`J)j6;
11.objectivity 客观性 RwKdxK+;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~{d$!`|a
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >,
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j`oy`78O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 b$4"i XSQ
16.the client 委托人 $g/SWq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Z LB4m`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ^]7}YF2|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 'U1R\86M
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 R(('/J C
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZU85P0
22.expert 专家 <nE>XAI_7
23.the board of directors 董事会 6 2'j!"xv
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;LcVr13J/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 E7NV ^4h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &{ay=Mj
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !LggIk1
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?$vCW|f
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 b8~Bazk
31.business risks 经营风险 3_txg>P"
32.appropriateness 适当性 &7<TAo;O
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 K17j$o^6KK
34.management representations 管理层声明 0C1pt5K
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 =5Q]m6-SgV
36.audit plan 审计计划 ?>hPO73{
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 UADFnwR[R
38.error 错误 ^X0P'l&D2
39.fraud舞弊 $8;R[SU6Y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (mgS"zPS
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >Nvjl~o5
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 OTy.VT|
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 O]lSWEe
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hHN'w73z
45.materialiy 重要性 61.Brp.eP
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 (0j}-iaQEZ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9bP^`\K[N
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 L0*nm.1X
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 pi /g H
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 PfreAEv,
51.aggregate 总计
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52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vtw6FX_B
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ,u!*2cWN
55.audit risk 审计风险 k,'L}SK
56.detection risk 检查风险 !+1<E*NQ S
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 21
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >*]Hq.&8
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f%Ns[S~ r
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 } ~h3c|
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }E0,z
62.simall business 小规模企业 !u_Y7i3^
63.accounting system 会计系统 >ZPsjQuf"
64.test of control 控制测试 eAXc:222
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 N03HQp)g
66.communication 沟通 7l'6gg
67.flow chart 流程图 )>.&N[v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8)O[Aq::
69.audit evidence 审计证据 TT'[qfAI
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 MNC*Glj=
71.assertions 认定 "B=
72.esistence 存在 V=zi
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73.occurrence 发生 '$|[R
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74.completeness 完整性 ?3*l{[@J
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 e<=cdze
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 S'A>
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77.cutoff 截止 #bMuvaP~
78.accuracy 准确性 fIj|4a+
79.classification 分类 *RXbc~
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80.inspection 检查 lL{5SH<Q
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 "]z-: \ V
83.confirmation 函证 `wus\&!W
84.computation 计算 qp/v^$EA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 T?
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86.vouch 核对 U 'R)x";=
87.trace 追查 gUxP>hB
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "ul {d(K3
89.error 误差 dE:+k/
90.expected error 预期误差 y$@ZN~8
91.population 总体 )#.<]&P }
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ?%`@ub$
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 '@p['#\uI
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 VG,u7A*Z#
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 c/zJv*}x?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ,_yhz0.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 :Qumb
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 C!Rs^/
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >+]_5qc
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 I
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 +w.JpbQ&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 p$h4u_
103.cash receipt 现金收入 lmfi
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #Yr9AVr}K
105.bank statement 银行对账单 &m|wH4\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !|O~$2O@
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 V#cqRE3XNi
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 uM_#
109.storeroom 仓库 UG)8D5
110.sale invoice 销售发票 wtc!>
111.price list 价目表 um4yF*3b9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W6"v)Jc>_
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /RHo1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 #bl6sa{E
115.receiving report 验收报告 dZi(&s
116.gross margin 毛利 c3:,Ab|
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fRtUvC-#H
118.material requisition 领料单 4F
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Xb{
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120.bond certificate 债券 >p.O0G
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121.stock certificate 股票 E_8\f_%wK
122.audit report 审计报告 VJdIHsI
123.entity 被审计单位 ~v]!+`_J
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y($%;l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 5e$~)fL
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Q\cjPc0y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 xER\ZpA:,
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 EmODBTu+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 zgs (Dt;
130 internal audit内部审计 D9FJ 1~
131 public sector audit政府审计 m|=H#
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit \>CYC|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach -C<zF`jO