1.audit 审计 ..6 : _{wg
2.attestation QLrFAV
鉴证 {$z )7s
3.credibility _Qg^>}]A1
可信赖程度 c;c'E&9P]
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &QO~p3M
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zM{'GB+en
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 o:B?gDM
7.compilation 编制 gXN#<g,:^
8.reliability 可靠性 s''?:
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9.relevance 相关性 Z_Jprp{3h
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 p>4$&-
11.objectivity 客观性 z1[2.&9D-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 CAyV#7[0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >FED*C4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 d!kiWmw,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Fq/?0B8
16.the client 委托人 HPl!r0 h
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Z*S
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 9XWHr/-_@
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 6}^0/76^,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Z&FC:4!!
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 cnr&%-
22.expert 专家 Xr\|U89P
23.the board of directors 董事会 y;Xb."e~
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ._@Scd
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3|zqEGT*
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 j~,7JJ
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 @k:f(c
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 IPm
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^ZnlWZ@r
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "+3p??h%Rq
31.business risks 经营风险 'U
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32.appropriateness 适当性 @s!9 T
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 amq]&.M
34.management representations 管理层声明 !Cxo4Twg
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 tu\;I{h=0
36.audit plan 审计计划 F{}mlQg
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 3Tze`Q 9
38.error 错误 hZ|*=/3k
39.fraud舞弊 7[5g_D t
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 *Wk y#
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 bOjvrg;Sz\
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 UMR0S5`}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Ug>yTc_(7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 L6`(YX.:
45.materialiy 重要性 =H6"\`W
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 jqq96hP,
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #(&!^X3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *A C){M
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 e3w4@V`
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Nq'Cuwsp
51.aggregate 总计 .Tr!/mf_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 'qcLK>E
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?dMyhU}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 MMg"G6?
55.audit risk 审计风险 %UZ_wsY\
56.detection risk 检查风险 ']1\nJP[=X
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5W"&$6vj
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 *sK")Q4N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 8 tMfh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +U/+iI>0
62.simall business 小规模企业 3wZA,Z
63.accounting system 会计系统 rX*4$d0
64.test of control 控制测试 @wO"?w(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 SA
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66.communication 沟通 -w
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67.flow chart 流程图 's]I:06A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 5BKga1
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 eh_{-
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 xG sg
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71.assertions 认定 2g
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72.esistence 存在 =" Q5Z6W
73.occurrence 发生 gyi<ot;
74.completeness 完整性 P 1`X<A
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1SIhW:C
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 R2{ y1b$l
77.cutoff 截止 q\wT[W31@
78.accuracy 准确性 R3+y*<<e
79.classification 分类 vi?{H*H4c
80.inspection 检查 >7%Gd-;l
81.supervision of counting 监盘 xo{3r\u?}
82.observation 观察 P,5gaT)
83.confirmation 函证 Zp'c>ty=
84.computation 计算 bOR1V\Jr$q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 gP=(2EVE
86.vouch 核对 Pd-0u>k
87.trace 追查 BR\3
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Lc,`
89.error 误差 #B7_5y^
90.expected error 预期误差 gBM6{48GF
91.population 总体 p)l >bC?3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4+&4
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 r #H(kJu,
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^M?O
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 U~!yGj F
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 SF$'$6x}
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (p4|,\+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 I|jGu9G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 S[p.`<{J
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Brw-"tmx
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 L"|4
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 CZ2&9Vb9I
103.cash receipt 现金收入 \-(.cj)?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =TImx.D:
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Y r3h=XY
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #$q~ZKB
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 AIZs^
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &k'J5YHm8H
109.storeroom 仓库 <>3}<i<[&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 gG"W~O)yv
111.price list 价目表 @0}Q"15,I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6zuWG0t
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 T}DP35dBzE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 VQSwRL3B=
115.receiving report 验收报告 ]Tmx;[D
116.gross margin 毛利 U~{fbS3,
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 OsS5WY0H
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 pfd||Z
120.bond certificate 债券 kMD:~V
121.stock certificate 股票 ,S"a ,}8
122.audit report 审计报告 -$Y@]uf^
123.entity 被审计单位 o$dnp`E
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9+'QH
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 IIC1T{D}v
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?UD2}D[M
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6=ukR=]v
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;r(hZ%pD
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 nXjf,J-T
130 internal audit内部审计 AhjK*nJF
131 public sector audit政府审计 );4lM%]eb
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit *}BaO*A
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach q,
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