1.audit 审计 mm;sf
2.attestation QiK-|hFj
鉴证 #k?. dWZ!
3.credibility > l]Ble
可信赖程度 TD%&9$F
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 5RAhm0Op~.
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f;AI4:#I
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]|tR8`DGZ%
7.compilation 编制 ~6IY4']m*
8.reliability 可靠性 I]hjv
9.relevance 相关性 &>&6OV]P'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4XAs^>N+
11.objectivity 客观性 2vh }:A_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 p]uj
ip
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9p{n7.
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 wl&T9O;?
15.recurring audit 连续审计 +(PUiiP'"v
16.the client 委托人 [$;cjys
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 (T%?@'\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &,yF{9$G
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 -DK
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7F2 RH 8 )
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 1wFW&|>1
22.expert 专家 E- [Eg
23.the board of directors 董事会 O-[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >I/@GX/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 qYJ<I'Ux O
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 y0`;
br\X
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 FvY=!U06
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :)i,K>y3i
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 6<T:B[a-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 4\5i}MIS0
31.business risks 经营风险 zjh:jrv~
32.appropriateness 适当性 '%wSs,HD
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j#~~_VA~
34.management representations 管理层声明 ]E$NJq|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 QkC*om'/!
36.audit plan 审计计划 9cHo~F|ur
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 T~k @Z
38.error 错误 ^lt2,x
39.fraud舞弊 ~TsRUT
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 n~]"sTC}&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 /]^Y\U ^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 fgeh;cD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 QS!Z*vG
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >$TvCw
45.materialiy 重要性 `g3AM%3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 &l3(+4Sh
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 fLqjBG]
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qB (Pqv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 rhcax%Cd
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?&-1(&
51.aggregate 总计 IdN3Ea]
52.subsequent events 期后事项 iiQ
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 0FtwDM))
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "~0`4lo:Xo
55.audit risk 审计风险 5{oc
56.detection risk 检查风险 Zp3-Yo w2
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 %4),P(4
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 nj:w1E/R
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 eG1V:%3
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 g(9* !g
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y
(bB7tR
62.simall business 小规模企业 hPSMPbI
63.accounting system 会计系统 (_"Zbw%cJy
64.test of control 控制测试 ,|s*g'u
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Te
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66.communication 沟通 ^h$*7u"^y
67.flow chart 流程图 L7;~4_M9.V
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 )xccs'H
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mjWU0.
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \Q(a`6U
71.assertions 认定 P O 5Wi
72.esistence 存在 ^;<d<V}*
73.occurrence 发生 zmGHI!tP
74.completeness 完整性 F5RL+rU(h
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O*GF/ R8B
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 J)Y`G4l2@
77.cutoff 截止 &`@YdZtd"
78.accuracy 准确性 XQ9W
y
79.classification 分类 Ba8=nGa4KY
80.inspection 检查 #p@GhI!6
81.supervision of counting 监盘 8
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82.observation 观察 I51]+gEN
83.confirmation 函证 F0p=|W
84.computation 计算 cJaA*sg
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 e|!'
86.vouch 核对 0S$k;q
87.trace 追查 G9^`cTvv'8
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 QF/_?Tm4
89.error 误差 sdZ$3oE.
90.expected error 预期误差 \hgd&H0UU
91.population 总体 HTT&T9]
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 FHQ`T\fC$@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 h;jO7+W
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .)b<cH~%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 '~&W'='b;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6whPW
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T,/rC{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 rZ `1G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F1stRZ1ZI
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]}!@'+=
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 &M}X$k I
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 l; _IH|A
103.cash receipt 现金收入 _x<NGIz
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 !2KQi=Ng
105.bank statement 银行对账单 hz4?ku
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 U_"!\lI_yg
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 aNEah
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 L T$U
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109.storeroom 仓库 ]##aAh-P4&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _GG\SWm
111.price list 价目表 EcB
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 d-_V*rYU
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 CVa>5vt
114.purchase requisition 请购单 h5'hP>b#
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~gd
#cL%
116.gross margin 毛利
T06(Q[)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "5V;~}=S
118.material requisition 领料单 g4h{dFb|_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2/*u$~
120.bond certificate 债券 ~|}]
121.stock certificate 股票 gPKf8{#%e
122.audit report 审计报告 m>vwpRBOA
123.entity 被审计单位 =%7drBo D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <l5i%?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |MZ1j(_
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 e%JI
qKS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |ky40[C
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 58s-RO6
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >8(i;)(3
130 internal audit内部审计 U9:)qvMXe
131 public sector audit政府审计 WY!\^| ,
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ~9+01UU^
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach v@Uk% O/