1.audit 审计 \yt-_W=[
2.attestation M~%~y`D^
鉴证 yF2|w=!
3.credibility `w/:o$&
可信赖程度 ;#-yyU
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 tuH8!.
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /zxLnT;
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 NqyKR&;
7.compilation 编制 CB V(H$d
8.reliability 可靠性 -Pds7}F8
9.relevance 相关性 T%0vifoQ_$
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 u /PaXQ
11.objectivity 客观性 8 KDF*%7'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Rdb[{Ruxb
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !J#oN+AR
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]?KTw8j}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 i,#j@R@.C7
16.the client 委托人 uWm,mGd9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +c4-7/kE
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 bm/pLC6%.
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 U~9Y9qzy,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Iw@ou
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 R(YhVW_l
22.expert 专家 7oUecyoj
23.the board of directors 董事会 Y:o\qr!Y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 6<aZr\Ufg
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 poLzgd
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 mEK0ID\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Vyy;mEBg
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 YY{0WWua
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 %Xe#'qNq)
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 t<8vgdD
31.business risks 经营风险 RWyDX_z#<
32.appropriateness 适当性 =[
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 }~B @Z\`O
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ;/-v4
36.audit plan 审计计划 U&F1}P$fb
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 F+
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38.error 错误 9E`WZo^.
39.fraud舞弊 p2m@0ou
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (RXOv"''=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~rnbuIh
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 C8^h`B9z&I
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 %E<.\\^%
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 qg7qTF&
45.materialiy 重要性 O_v8R7 {
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \xCI8 *W
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 TRLz>m Q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Go^a~Sf$
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 [w*t(A
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c#)!-5E~H
51.aggregate 总计 RN,5>.w
52.subsequent events 期后事项 WFr;z*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 IKz3IR eu
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 R_DstpsT
55.audit risk 审计风险 C0f<xhp?j
56.detection risk 检查风险 #|92+
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2SjH7
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?"hrCEHV{9
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 c+BD37S
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 S['rfD>9
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 !x
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62.simall business 小规模企业 5{z muv:
63.accounting system 会计系统 EWb'#+BP
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 wOMrUWB0
66.communication 沟通 `s )-
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67.flow chart 流程图 D,3Kx ^
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 j . "L=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^uWPbW&/q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kT@m*Etr{
71.assertions 认定 6%-RKQi
72.esistence 存在 Kl\g{>{Uz
73.occurrence 发生 @V\u<n
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 K'6NW:zp~
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 JJQS7
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77.cutoff 截止 3-=f@uH!
78.accuracy 准确性 c 5%uiv]
79.classification 分类 S3?B
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80.inspection 检查 {+3
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ~cf*Oq
82.observation 观察 5n0B`A
83.confirmation 函证 o^efeI
84.computation 计算 W>E/LBpE4
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 u?Uu>9@Z
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 =K\xE"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 k#g` n3L
90.expected error 预期误差 w *
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91.population 总体 *2T"lpl
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4\_~B{kzZ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 {}n]\zO %
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 69"4/n7B?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 L*8U.{NY
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 '=WPi_Z5:C
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 IDY2X+C#U
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 V+$^4Ht
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 d :vuRK4+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 c:[8ng 2v
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u]z87#4
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 |Wg!>g!
103.cash receipt 现金收入 n1Wo<$#
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Bjp4:;Bb
105.bank statement 银行对账单 M*-]<!))7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gTQc=,3l3
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 D#k ~lEPub
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 rJM/.;Ag
109.storeroom 仓库 v,L@nlD]
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *UZd!a)
111.price list 价目表 3
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |V&E q>G
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 b[2 #t
114.purchase requisition 请购单 m S4N%Q
115.receiving report 验收报告 1KadT7<0}
116.gross margin 毛利 S]Qf
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ri1;i= W
118.material requisition 领料单 \v_R]0m\
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 $vLGX>H
120.bond certificate 债券 m##_U9O
121.stock certificate 股票 Gspb\HJ^
122.audit report 审计报告 0aqq*e'c
123.entity 被审计单位 [OYSNAs*y
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d6f T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ]Om;bmwt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 4
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >H,5MM!
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 6ltV}Wt-
130 internal audit内部审计 J(Fk@{!F.*
131 public sector audit政府审计 }a"koL
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit _)Ad%LPsd7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach (XNd]G