1.audit 审计 QT<\E`v
2.attestation 9CNeMoA$p:
鉴证 B3';Tcs
3.credibility FdcmA22k*
可信赖程度 9!>Ks8'.d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 C{<dzooz
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 L\%zNPLS
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6[k7e!&
7.compilation 编制 rm5@
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8.reliability 可靠性 0e,U&B<W
9.relevance 相关性 HB0DG<c-
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Cx[Cst`
11.objectivity 客观性 V/dL-;W;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 N~)RR {$w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *U}cj A:ZN
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 . l>.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 &e%eIz
16.the client 委托人 t3VZjO
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 zu!#
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 K @h94Ni6
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }b/Xui9Q
22.expert 专家 PHh4ZFl]_I
23.the board of directors 董事会 PFSh_9.q
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 \jCN ]A<
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 b.#0{*/G
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 WMXxP gik
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 E
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 0qSf7"3f
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 x
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31.business risks 经营风险 tW[dJKw
32.appropriateness 适当性 9H%dK^C
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ClWxL#L6~
34.management representations 管理层声明 .:(T}\]R
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 sz@Y$<o
36.audit plan 审计计划 dml,|k=
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9.^2CM6l
38.error 错误 -E+LA
39.fraud舞弊 /DGEI&}&:u
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 =}OcMM`f
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 E06)&tF
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 w^=uq3X?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +]$c+!khj
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 qbq.r&F&
45.materialiy 重要性 + :;6kyM6X
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 gaC[%M
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j|DjO?._'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $X ]t}=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 v"8i2+j
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 =EQa
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51.aggregate 总计 n>L24rL
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^tRy6zG
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]wHXrB8vx
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 VxqoE]Dh
55.audit risk 审计风险 \L:+k `
56.detection risk 检查风险 SG{&2G
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 du>d ?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 |576)
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 W@p 27Tiq
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 J}Ji /
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 n^2'O:Vs
62.simall business 小规模企业 #'fQx`LV
63.accounting system 会计系统 YtFH@M
64.test of control 控制测试 `6FH@" |I
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /:+MUw7~
66.communication 沟通 (3
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67.flow chart 流程图 (RafidiH
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 WJBwo%J
69.audit evidence 审计证据 H|I.h{:
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .-?Txkwb
71.assertions 认定 <uXQT$@?
72.esistence 存在 Z,:}H6Mj9
73.occurrence 发生 ot;
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74.completeness 完整性 Zd~Q@+sH
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 j*L-sU
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ur JR[$p
77.cutoff 截止 2bt).gGm
78.accuracy 准确性 jVInTR0f[
79.classification 分类 Gi Max
80.inspection 检查 jUCDf-_ m
81.supervision of counting 监盘 '~n=<Y
82.observation 观察 h
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83.confirmation 函证 b.mWB`59
84.computation 计算 is6d:p
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5O]eD84B
86.vouch 核对 I7?s+vyds
87.trace 追查 T&u25"QOf
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 GK[[e~#u
89.error 误差 TSKR~3D#
90.expected error 预期误差 a8cX{6
91.population 总体 6'\VPjt
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,.TwM;w=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =g<Y[Fi2
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 G&@vTcF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ^)S<Ha
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (Z#j^}G_l
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 CQI\/oaO
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 TQsTL2a
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 TykY> cl
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <~P([5
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =0mXTY1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 TF-a1z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 UmOK7SPi
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 R0bWI`$Z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u=&$Z
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ?X3uPj9if
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 gbu@&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Mk|*=#e;
109.storeroom 仓库 wOr pp3I
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x4[
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111.price list 价目表 I^!c1S
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 s,]z6L0
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ?RU_SCp-
114.purchase requisition 请购单 jOU1F
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115.receiving report 验收报告 $##LSTA
116.gross margin 毛利 <c]?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 cBDOA<]r,
118.material requisition 领料单 @h)X3X
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Jk,}3Cr/
120.bond certificate 债券 $X]Z-RCK3
121.stock certificate 股票 e<-^
122.audit report 审计报告 m}GEx)Y D
123.entity 被审计单位 2br~Vn0N
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c2Up<#t
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -< }#ImTN
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 4<y|SI!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 E9#.!re|^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 YA*E93 J0
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ge!Asm K
130 internal audit内部审计 Fu"@)xw/-q
131 public sector audit政府审计 ErY-`8U"
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit !?J?R-C
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach f<l.%B