1.audit 审计 rk=D5E7
2.attestation bbm\y] !t
鉴证 =TB_|`5;j
3.credibility qA*~B'
可信赖程度 j!;LN)s@?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 "TRS(d|3
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @sXFu[!U
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 8\"<t/_
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7.compilation 编制 |diI(2w
8.reliability 可靠性 P<<$o-a"
9.relevance 相关性 .RQra+up
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ]5!3|UYS
11.objectivity 客观性 j0
=6B
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {@Wv@H+4
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Hxu5Dx5![
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ~ELY$G.xl
15.recurring audit 连续审计 MDMd$]CW
16.the client 委托人 '3.\+^3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 'H1
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 'o$j~Mr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \j8vf0c5b
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _k84#E0
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !\4x{Wa]
22.expert 专家 |OQ]F
23.the board of directors 董事会 V>6klA}o
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 l.YE@EL
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 w$2q00R>
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >7U/TVd&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 X1o",,N^M
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;p`1Y<d-O
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 m*0YMS>Y |
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 (f/(q-7VWt
31.business risks 经营风险 obb%@S`
32.appropriateness 适当性 %
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )ycI.[C
34.management representations 管理层声明 Xr*I`BJ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 IUMv{2C
36.audit plan 审计计划 kR]P/4r
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 8NN+Z<
38.error 错误 Xfiwblg
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 2a d|v]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 0B6!$) *-i
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 U)}]Z@I-
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 A#U! KX
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 w[~G^x&
45.materialiy 重要性 :X>Wd+lY:_
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 LI,wSTVjC
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 tBo\R?YRs
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 D(b01EQ;d
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 z?/_b
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 E'iE#He
51.aggregate 总计 '%$Vmf)=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 dX(JV' 18A
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
r$jWj
b
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 yT^x0?U
55.audit risk 审计风险 /t5)&
56.detection risk 检查风险 >$Y/B=e
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 \JLGw1F
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ]n^iG7aB?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 {C |R@S
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 k4+vI1Cs
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6w.E Sm
62.simall business 小规模企业
CKAd\L
63.accounting system 会计系统 -CPtYG[s
64.test of control 控制测试 8Vu@awz{L
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
]b-2:M
66.communication 沟通 *85N_+Wv!
67.flow chart 流程图 JCWTB`EB>
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I0XJ&P%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 dT|XcVKg
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 x $uhkP
71.assertions 认定 <4r8H-(%
72.esistence 存在 fCt|8,-H
73.occurrence 发生 Cqd\n#d/~
74.completeness 完整性 Emlj,c<?
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @3`5(xwzm
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 o78u>O y
77.cutoff 截止 v9(5HY
78.accuracy 准确性 \Qml~?$@lH
79.classification 分类 H cmW
80.inspection 检查 :7e*- '
81.supervision of counting 监盘 $;v! ,>
82.observation 观察 gL<n?FG4b
83.confirmation 函证 ^'QO!{7f
84.computation 计算 Ow0>qzTg
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~J
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86.vouch 核对 $6Ma{r C|
87.trace 追查 0ix(1`Z
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 }`=7%b`-?
89.error 误差 $dM_uSt
90.expected error 预期误差 v[L+PD
U
91.population 总体 HT<p=o'$Z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 IQ_6DF
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 CPB{eQeDuv
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 )KZMRAT-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Jg#0g
eU
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 KL \>-
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 4DL;Y
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )>@S8v,(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 t/|0"\ p
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]zx%"SUM
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 a1pp=3Pd?~
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 E/cV59
103.cash receipt 现金收入 bjVk9XvH6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 %ap(=^|5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u
X,n[u
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 b1Vr>:sK47
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 E{
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >zJHvb)b\
109.storeroom 仓库 n/KO{:
110.sale invoice 销售发票 T0 K!Msz
111.price list 价目表 E2DfG^sGV
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !!\}-r^y%
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 oq7G=8gTp
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <7P[)
X_
115.receiving report 验收报告 fd[N]I3
116.gross margin 毛利 *RkUF!)(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 O2fq9%lk
118.material requisition 领料单 pU_3Z3CeE
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +b 6R
120.bond certificate 债券 <AU*lLZ
121.stock certificate 股票 FKO2UY#&7
122.audit report 审计报告 5G355 ,}E
123.entity 被审计单位 4jXo5SkEJ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 t7by OMC
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 i q`}c
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &
tH?m;V
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 nI6gd%C
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 s4bV0k
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ??F* Z" x
130 internal audit内部审计 z}E_wg
131 public sector audit政府审计 9FDu{4:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 1AAyzAP9`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach sD3ZZcy|=