1.audit 审计 7fR5V
2.attestation ,i
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鉴证 Al^tM0T^
3.credibility c]M+|R5
可信赖程度 p7|I>8ur.
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Jx+6Kq(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 G=cRdiy`C
7.compilation 编制 x {NBhq(4
8.reliability 可靠性 Lp&nO
9.relevance 相关性 {?`rGJ{f
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 5k0iVpjQ
11.objectivity 客观性 in1rDN%Vi
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 '7'/+G'~&
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 21v--wZ
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q
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15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 S(PV*e8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 NZ1B#PG,c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 -PPwX~;!
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 4~}NB%,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M+&~sX*a
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 NMkP#s7.y
22.expert 专家 \Eh5g/,[
23.the board of directors 董事会 dUv@u!}B
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 No7-fX1B
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 6,=Z4>
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 gCghWg{S
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 }uIQ@f`
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Nr*l3Z>LD
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *y4g\#o.
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 lR %#R
31.business risks 经营风险 AZ!/{1 Az
32.appropriateness 适当性 i*|HN"!
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 T:Cq}4k<
34.management representations 管理层声明 p7YYAh@x\
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 .!4'Y}
36.audit plan 审计计划 )x!q;^Js9A
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 4XAB_Q
38.error 错误 fn<dr(Dx
39.fraud舞弊 e`0C0GaP
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ->I.D?p
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 F$8:9eL,T
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 iM8Cw/DS
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 r%;|gIky
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 /kGWd9ujF
45.materialiy 重要性 o`CM15d*7o
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ft/k-64
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %X_A# 9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 C
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 !PIg,
51.aggregate 总计 jsAx;Z:QT
52.subsequent events 期后事项 e;vI XJ
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Py*WHHO
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;SXkPs3q
55.audit risk 审计风险 cWQJ9.:7
56.detection risk 检查风险 +j: &_
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 w
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 c%5P|R~g]p
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 R_j.k3r4d
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ZW?h\0Hh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 d>Tv?'o`q
62.simall business 小规模企业 q!W,2xqZoq
63.accounting system 会计系统 Cj#wY
64.test of control 控制测试 {U-z(0
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?*V\
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66.communication 沟通 1V`-D8-?
67.flow chart 流程图 fOMaTnm'
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 CY?J$sN
69.audit evidence 审计证据 EF&CV{Sw
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 >C,0}lj
71.assertions 认定 Z+V%~C1
72.esistence 存在 L/fXP@u
73.occurrence 发生 T
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74.completeness 完整性 qVU<jt
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 | K|AUI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ju>Q
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77.cutoff 截止 npeL1zO-$
78.accuracy 准确性 Y1lUO[F j
79.classification 分类 9L7z<ntn
80.inspection 检查 :#vA5kC
81.supervision of counting 监盘 DvhFCA}z
82.observation 观察 *ssw`}yE'
83.confirmation 函证 G9xl-ag+z
84.computation 计算 ^%*qe5J
85.analytical procedures 分析程序
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86.vouch 核对 w5q6c%VZ
87.trace 追查 hg12NzbK
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ]|F`;
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89.error 误差 VP< zOk7
90.expected error 预期误差 u"5/QB{
91.population 总体 :&5u)
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 trwo(p
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 hcU^!mp
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -0a3eg)Z*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 jA8Bmwt;w
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 yVzV]&k
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Z3o HOy
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Z^]Oic/0Oa
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 fV9+FOZn
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .+2:~%v6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 dDiy_Q6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 fBTNI`#
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6&+dpr&c~=
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 L]=mQo
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0Runex[
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 L7- JK3/E
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 YeJTB}
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Wv3p!zW3I
109.storeroom 仓库 '3^_:E5y
110.sale invoice 销售发票 -DGuaUU
111.price list 价目表 mr[ 1F]G
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 {<IHiB35q
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 fC"?r6d
114.purchase requisition 请购单 CWZv/>,%
115.receiving report 验收报告 a@|`!<5
116.gross margin 毛利 4WlBQ<5
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &: LE]w
118.material requisition 领料单 hJFxT8B/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 c&#Q`m
120.bond certificate 债券 [)X( Qtk
121.stock certificate 股票 cl23y}J_?
122.audit report 审计报告 9XUYy2{G
123.entity 被审计单位 3#fg
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 m k~F@
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5:+x7Ed
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 =sAOWI,8!
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 fZs}u<3Q)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 NxH%%>o>
130 internal audit内部审计 r"L:Mu
131 public sector audit政府审计 |p/[sD+M
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 9R+ qw
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach t`6~ud>