1.audit 审计 MF*4E9Ue.
2.attestation ;l0%yg/}
鉴证 " ;T
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3.credibility 4m=0e
可信赖程度 %z-s o?gF
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 f
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 SdMLO6-
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 -ULgVGYKK
7.compilation 编制 I0x;rP
8.reliability 可靠性 $[Nf?`f(t_
9.relevance 相关性 &m9= q|;m
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _/.VXW
11.objectivity 客观性 q&NXF(
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 saQo]6#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <HS{A$]
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Vu4LC&q
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ;Oq>c=9%
16.the client 委托人 3A~<|<
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1;{nU.If
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 G-]<+-Q$4
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 []yIz1P=j
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \LQZoD?W
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 MU `!sb*
22.expert 专家 -{z[.v.p
23.the board of directors 董事会 QG
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 7
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 \'('HFr,
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 KiE'O{Y
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 M_cm,|FF
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [(TmAEON
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^ u0y<kItX
31.business risks 经营风险 9U3 }_
32.appropriateness 适当性 t%k`)p7O
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |D
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34.management representations 管理层声明 0HbCT3g.
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 H+gB|
36.audit plan 审计计划 4&
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2lN0Sf@
38.error 错误 X2,v'`U5&
39.fraud舞弊 3|)cT1ej
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^HTvw~]5
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Y<N#{)Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ]+w 27!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =1)9>= }
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _PwPLSg
45.materialiy 重要性 KZ65#UVX
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Gb"kl
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %=s2>vv9
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 vtK.7AF
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 opzlh@R
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 f/0k,~,*
51.aggregate 总计 P-yVc2YH
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !Zc
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 **1=|aa:
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 YT)1_>*\
55.audit risk 审计风险 E\9HZ;}G
56.detection risk 检查风险 ={6vShG)m
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 .]<gm9l
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 jSdC1,wR
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 j9/iBK\Y
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 {S@,
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62.simall business 小规模企业 m?4HVv
63.accounting system 会计系统 \]S)PDqR
64.test of control 控制测试 dg+"G|nr
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 I-kK^_0mV<
66.communication 沟通 |GPYbxzc
67.flow chart 流程图 m|]"e@SF2
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *`Ge8?qC
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hX-^h2eV
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !
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71.assertions 认定 889^P`Q5
72.esistence 存在 5;XU6Rz!
73.occurrence 发生 &&"+\^3
74.completeness 完整性 :r:x|[3.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 LJ z6)kz
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :Z83*SPc
77.cutoff 截止 ye}86{l
78.accuracy 准确性 F<*zL:-Z
79.classification 分类 =*6H!bzX
80.inspection 检查 `Uvc^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 G \$x.
82.observation 观察 tpgD{BY^wJ
83.confirmation 函证 Vy=+G~
84.computation 计算 sYk#XNH
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _tQM<~Y]u\
86.vouch 核对 ]4lC/&nm
87.trace 追查 &*Kk>
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 0juP"v$C>
89.error 误差 |a'$v4dCF
90.expected error 预期误差 jG#e%`'
91.population 总体 yU~wZjw
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 e_S,N0
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 dn_l#$ U
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 3_{rXtT)'
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 jPc,+?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Tg=P*HY6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 yio8BcXH54
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $g,v]MW
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 md/h\o&
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 :/>Zky8,k
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8@F
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 /(%!txSNEt
103.cash receipt 现金收入 >I+p;V$@
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [l~G7u.d
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >LVGNicQ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 cF"}}c1*M
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .rl Lt5b%
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _X{ GZJm
109.storeroom 仓库 }+)q/]%
110.sale invoice 销售发票 -V'Y^Df
111.price list 价目表 od&wfwk(
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %T}*DC$&S
114.purchase requisition 请购单 [mG!-.ll
115.receiving report 验收报告 u})8)
116.gross margin 毛利 @qF:v]=_@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1V,DcolRY
118.material requisition 领料单 Nr*o
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 emT/H95|,
120.bond certificate 债券 rWN%j)#+
121.stock certificate 股票 d^5x@E_Td
122.audit report 审计报告 fM(~>(q&
123.entity 被审计单位 'W&ewZH_h
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J7kqyo"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 gL7rX a j
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 hN\Q&F!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 r\ C"Fx^
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;):E 8;B)
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 /%bnG(4
130 internal audit内部审计 rX?%{M,xFw
131 public sector audit政府审计 -^< t%{d
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3/,}&SX
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach m mH
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