1.audit 审计 toQn]MT
2.attestation v7ae^iU
鉴证 9@h>_1RJz
3.credibility 6G(
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可信赖程度 TWn7&,N
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 S"Efp/-
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 mV;7SBoT
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 $)'{+1
7.compilation 编制 R ~cc]kp0
8.reliability 可靠性 p*^O8o
9.relevance 相关性 l/TH"z(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 S`J_}>
11.objectivity 客观性 .z_^_@qdm
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 @p!["v&
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 `xtN+y F
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Me8d o;
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 vv3dr_l:
16.the client 委托人 4TLh'?Xu9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M~@\x]p >
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 uZqo"
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 >6aCBS?2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _ p?q/-[4
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 sG\=_-"v(
22.expert 专家 ] $%{nj<
23.the board of directors 董事会 g]3-:&F{c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 UP,(zKTA
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 fxc~5~$>
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 p}j{<y
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 QZDGk4GG
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 g'mkhF(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 %~6+=*(\
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $mpfr#!&3o
31.business risks 经营风险 ncWASw`
32.appropriateness 适当性 :?60pu=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 9 /9,[ A
34.management representations 管理层声明 au GN~"n^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 /
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Uqkh@-6-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 yX8F^iv[
38.error 错误 K[ylyQ1
39.fraud舞弊 l]%|w]i\
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 _/KW5
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 H#1/H@I#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 7}nOF{RH]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 `5x,N%9{
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 M`"2;
45.materialiy 重要性 Q,jlKgB5:
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 B [y1RI|9
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +K+
== mO&
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 I\4I,ds
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层
z?V > ST
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c-gaK\u}j}
51.aggregate 总计 }
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 ZtIK"o-|!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #`?uV)(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 _)^(-}(_D
55.audit risk 审计风险 .}j
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56.detection risk 检查风险 3fBq~ Q
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Ws(BouJ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Ot v{#bB$
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 u,&Z5S
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 KX*e2 /0
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 <Qwi 0$
62.simall business 小规模企业 d[ {=/~0
63.accounting system 会计系统 5*ABw6'6
64.test of control 控制测试 78 3a Z8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 $KtMv +m"
67.flow chart 流程图 M"~B_t,Nw
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 t6LTGWs/_o
69.audit evidence 审计证据 *6k
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 F[~qg
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71.assertions 认定 6~D:O?2
72.esistence 存在 bp5hS/A^1w
73.occurrence 发生 ! a1j c_
74.completeness 完整性 MLL2V`vBT
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 oq;}q
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊
@ /c{gD
77.cutoff 截止 /GCSC8T
78.accuracy 准确性 7rsrC
79.classification 分类 eeuAo&L&
80.inspection 检查 6:QJ@j\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 en#W<"_"
82.observation 观察 -7\RO%U
83.confirmation 函证 ~|?2<g$gYR
84.computation 计算 48w3gye
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 % #|S
86.vouch 核对 E6BW&Xp
87.trace 追查 sd>#Hn
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M}us^t*
89.error 误差 $YL}rM
90.expected error 预期误差 6`%}s3Xq
91.population 总体 \$9S_z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 nj)M$'
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 NW^}u~-f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [<OMv9(l'o
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 o
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w=O:|Xu#*
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 OhIUm4
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 #1
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 hLO nX<%a
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [NC^v.[1[
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ijC;"j/(
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 NcqE)"yObo
103.cash receipt 现金收入 E&]S No<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,ad~6.Z_)
105.bank statement 银行对账单 @bS>XWI>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 &a1agi7M
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Ho*S>Y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n~
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109.storeroom 仓库 sv}k_6XgY
110.sale invoice 销售发票 W>[0u3
111.price list 价目表 b/^i
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 N_<wiwI
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 (|Zah1k&]
114.purchase requisition 请购单 o!bIaeEaU
115.receiving report 验收报告 ]nmVT~lBe"
116.gross margin 毛利 9*`(*>S
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fSR+~Vy
118.material requisition 领料单 )P>-~G2P
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 YS$42J_T
120.bond certificate 债券 hzv4+1Wd[
121.stock certificate 股票 W_JFe(=3,
122.audit report 审计报告 6yU#;|6d
123.entity 被审计单位 ~%.<rc0
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YC,s]~[[
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 j_w"HiNBA
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _6O\*|'6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 4o|-v
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |/!3 N
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 v2ab
130 internal audit内部审计 '#Yqs/V
131 public sector audit政府审计 Obj?, O
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k+nfW]UNF
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach '+8`3['