1.audit 审计 BC.~wNz6
2.attestation lKKg n{R
鉴证 $2I^ ;5r[
3.credibility zmaf@T
可信赖程度 pbc<326X"
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 l
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 mu`:@7+Yp
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Z'=:Bo{
7.compilation 编制 [[
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8.reliability 可靠性 OynQlQD/Eu
9.relevance 相关性 Fq>tl 64A
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2E7vuFH4c
11.objectivity 客观性 d7(g=JK<
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 &gGh%:`B
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 5AFy6Ab
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 . l1uqCuB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 @s7ZfV??
16.the client 委托人 P?WS=w*O0
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *DBm"{q%&k
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 R(.5Hs
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 LKC^Y)6o
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _TLB1T^/4
22.expert 专家 aUZh_<@
23.the board of directors 董事会 U0X,g(2'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #POVu|Y;h
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 A?)nLp&Y
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 vU(uu:U9
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ou V%*<Ki
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 >`{B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 t_ju[xL5B
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 bn*SLWWQ.3
31.business risks 经营风险 L<dJWxf?D
32.appropriateness 适当性 H<N$z3k
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 {~*^jS']5
34.management representations 管理层声明 JJE?!Yvc
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *h([ai"1-
36.audit plan 审计计划 fGtYvl O-5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 gPT<%F
38.error 错误 \mo NpKf
39.fraud舞弊 O%m\
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Z.QgL=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :o"9x,
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 sd
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Nv[MU@Tv
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %:S4OT8]
45.materialiy 重要性 &hnI0m=X
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `xXpP"*o}
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 `W=3_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #];b+ T
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 R"2wop
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4>t'4p6{
51.aggregate 总计 ko-,l6E
52.subsequent events 期后事项 aTWCX${~b
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 tg~@(IT}j
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [C-4*qOaa2
55.audit risk 审计风险 ]Y.GU 7`
56.detection risk 检查风险 rGDx9KR4K!
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Q4R*yRk
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 QKB*N)%6
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 chC= $(5
t
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 x$L(!ZDh
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 -s6k't
62.simall business 小规模企业 fHV%.25
63.accounting system 会计系统 U0J_
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64.test of control 控制测试 !E@4^A80\W
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %iq8dAW%
66.communication 沟通 l^k/Y
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67.flow chart 流程图 Q1[3C(
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 })F.Tjf*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 B
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =bHS@h8N<
71.assertions 认定 B?gFFU61
72.esistence 存在 )W,.xP
73.occurrence 发生 (~IoRhp^
74.completeness 完整性 '>:c:Tewy
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 omoD+
77.cutoff 截止 Jk=_8Xvr`
78.accuracy 准确性 ^&Vj m
79.classification 分类 VV+gPC
80.inspection 检查 p6c&vEsNj
81.supervision of counting 监盘 2L(\-]%f
82.observation 观察 YwizA}a#
83.confirmation 函证 % B^BN|r
84.computation 计算 P _x(`H
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 IzI2w6a
86.vouch 核对 <L'6CBbP
87.trace 追查 X#Sgf|$
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )&{<g
yS1
89.error 误差 IQ\5!e
90.expected error 预期误差 k -!Jww
91.population 总体 OpD%lRl
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 l.Q.G<ol
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 *8
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 6>NK2} `
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 q@&6&cd
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Dq[Z0"8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1smKU9B2)
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 KXf(v4
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 34F;mr"yp
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !nDiAjj
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 w| eVl{~p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 3EV?=R
103.cash receipt 现金收入 cH:9@> '$a
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 g#%Egb1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 LsxRK5
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 cd._q2
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 z'01V8e
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 U1;&G
109.storeroom 仓库 hw({>cH\
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1c|{<dFm
111.price list 价目表 }eAV8LU
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,4HZ-|EOZ
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Oy_%U*
114.purchase requisition 请购单 =p2: qSV
115.receiving report 验收报告 @]YEOk-
116.gross margin 毛利 RxE.t[
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 `-w, 6
118.material requisition 领料单 r
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 xzXNcQ
120.bond certificate 债券 l4gZHMh'
121.stock certificate 股票 &!F"3bD0
122.audit report 审计报告 aTwBRm
123.entity 被审计单位 pIHpjx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 $It3}?>C'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 '{w[).c.
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 zF@[S
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 xW|8-q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?G[=pY:=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 []G@l. ]W
130 internal audit内部审计 RiZ)#0
131 public sector audit政府审计 m
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit f#McTC3C
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach M(1cf(<+