1.audit 审计 dLs40 -R
2.attestation &X
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鉴证 ED+tVXyw
3.credibility aMaFxEW
可信赖程度 I2$.o0=3Y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 `1eGsd,f
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 $Jt+>.44
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 yA/b7x-c
7.compilation 编制 ~A5MzrvIO2
8.reliability 可靠性 rprtp5C g
9.relevance 相关性 C
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎
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11.objectivity 客观性 </OZ,3J=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 C/w!Y)nB=
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 [aK7v{Wu
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8=%%C:
15.recurring audit 连续审计 x*" 0dYH
16.the client 委托人 itmdY!;<
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 P,ox))+6
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 '<35XjW
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `2M`;$~ 5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 vl'2O7
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 HJn
22.expert 专家 *0
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23.the board of directors 董事会 -R[ *S
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `]{/(pIgW;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N!fTt,
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 zMUifMiAj
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7;UUS1
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 -2dk8]KB]
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1Ue;hu'q:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 qDQ$Zq[
31.business risks 经营风险 D-[`wCa,
32.appropriateness 适当性 V_&>0P{q
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 2^}E!(<
34.management representations 管理层声明 )@
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 j5,vSh~q;'
36.audit plan 审计计划 0koC;(<n
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 GJ
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39.fraud舞弊 ib4 shaN`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 W+&w'~M
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8}&O7zO?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 )PRyDC-
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 SYPG.O?
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 z4snH%q
45.materialiy 重要性 b`@aiXN)+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 eRK
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @c<*l+Qc
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Pw^lp'dO
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 }4!R
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ,<[Q/:}[
51.aggregate 总计 h|_E>6d)
52.subsequent events 期后事项 +w
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 c&1:H1#
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 p?mQ\O8F
55.audit risk 审计风险 Xgge_`T9
56.detection risk 检查风险 Q)\~=/Lb
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 XNwZSW
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 =AhXEu ^
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 N
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `g2DN#q[0
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 X\r?g
62.simall business 小规模企业 { XN"L3A
63.accounting system 会计系统 K[%)_KW
64.test of control 控制测试 H]LH~l
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 o<*H!oyP\
66.communication 沟通 @O7hY8",
67.flow chart 流程图 =tJ}itcJ'
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -.8 nEO3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 GZ.Fq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 vjy 59m
71.assertions 认定 E,]G Ek
72.esistence 存在 t;7 tuq
73.occurrence 发生 a&6e~E$K2
74.completeness 完整性 pXfg{2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 nM+(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 S}q6CG7 u
77.cutoff 截止 xwZcO
78.accuracy 准确性 @S /jVXA
79.classification 分类 !2)$lM1@J
80.inspection 检查 n o*p`a
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 &{):x
82.observation 观察 Sga/i?!
83.confirmation 函证 @z8,XW
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84.computation 计算 YQyf:xJ
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 v !~lVv&
86.vouch 核对 G+^Q
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87.trace 追查 >tf y\P Y:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 lKo07s6u
89.error 误差 lg)jc3
90.expected error 预期误差 "XWrd[Df
91.population 总体 orB8q((
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ;VY0DAp{
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 0B0Uay'd_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 qNI2+<u)j
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 A4lh`n5%
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;aJBx
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 c#?JW:^|Df
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 g$c\(isY;
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 VCzmTnD
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 4ZY0!'be-R
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 teO%w9ByY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }g1V6`8&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 eyq8w
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 Gj6(y
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Yx4TUA$c'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 K
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 7^}np^[HB
109.storeroom 仓库 (Sr D
110.sale invoice 销售发票 3jMHe~.E<
111.price list 价目表 Uq0GbLjv"
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `Pa)H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 h,-8(
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 fAHK<G4
115.receiving report 验收报告 A=LyN$%
116.gross margin 毛利 Q{ hXP*5
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 's.%rre%
118.material requisition 领料单 dd+[FU
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 e;1n!
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120.bond certificate 债券 F9DY\EI
121.stock certificate 股票 &/K:zWk3mx
122.audit report 审计报告 NdpcfZq
123.entity 被审计单位 }}AooziH9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Y|eB;Dm1q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 RP}.
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 %y(
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 q9
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7M~w05tPh
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 y6.Q\=
130 internal audit内部审计 FBn`sS8hH
131 public sector audit政府审计 wB(A['k
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ]#n,DU}V
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k5]M~"