1.audit 审计 9-9`;Z
2.attestation oU67<jq
鉴证 aMT&}3
3.credibility KrG$W/<tg
可信赖程度 m/CA
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 cLX~NPD/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }KJ/WyYW
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Zb3E-'G+
7.compilation 编制 .,-t}5(VSq
8.reliability 可靠性 _^Rf*G !
9.relevance 相关性 J/=b1{d"n
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ZCV&v47\p_
11.objectivity 客观性 ) 3Eax_?Z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 pZF`+642
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 c!E+&5|n
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I9TOBn|6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h2K1|PUKl[
16.the client 委托人 k'EP->r
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 yG{'hx6H
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 !=Cd1
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 "rBo?%:
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 -k")#1
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 eCdMDSFO3
22.expert 专家 vxY7/ _]
23.the board of directors 董事会 "m(HQ5e)*
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 nTp?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]#KZ
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 `UGHk*DL)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ,"5Fw4G6*
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 l. !5/\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /mF%uI>:
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 L:j;;9Sp{
31.business risks 经营风险 +Z#lf
32.appropriateness 适当性 u0Irf"Ab
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 S"V|BU
34.management representations 管理层声明 BPwFcT)i!(
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 utfD$8UI
36.audit plan 审计计划 m<hR
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 t@.M;b8
38.error 错误 e%u1O-*
39.fraud舞弊 ESL(Mf'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 7J.alV4`/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 CZuV{Oh}?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ~;9B\fE`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 rK9X68)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 rq:R6e
45.materialiy 重要性 ok iI:
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f@]4udc e
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 $x)C_WZj?
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 UW88JA0
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 wRCGf
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c>,|[zP{
51.aggregate 总计 2*ZB[5_V
52.subsequent events 期后事项 7?Q<kB=f
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 R bM`"wrZ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 OjcxD5"v9
55.audit risk 审计风险 C{H:-"\J9
56.detection risk 检查风险 mhv
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 9|jk=`4UK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Lp`q[Z*
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [y F>W$Bn%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 M[g9D
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >j%HVRW
62.simall business 小规模企业 {=pRU_-^
63.accounting system 会计系统 .BuXg<`
64.test of control 控制测试 A(S =
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 WPPz/c|j
66.communication 沟通 A'^y+42jY
67.flow chart 流程图 K&0'@#bE\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 k z"F4?,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 -]C3_ve
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 p(g0+.?`~
71.assertions 认定 X~(%Y#6
72.esistence 存在 X"0n*UTF,
73.occurrence 发生 IxNY%&* `
74.completeness 完整性 zUF%`CR
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6n
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ztu _UlGC
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 r+r-[z D(
79.classification 分类 BG\g`NK}Z
80.inspection 检查 v!{mpF
81.supervision of counting 监盘 35|F?Jx.r
82.observation 观察 e@}zp
83.confirmation 函证 @F%H 1
84.computation 计算 J$JXY@mBSC
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 E2+x?Sc+
86.vouch 核对 3\j{*f$J
87.trace 追查 ~"6/OJA
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 vN'Y);$
89.error 误差 {ULy B$\-
90.expected error 预期误差 2mg4*Ys
91.population 总体 Vj(}'h-c\
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <!g q9
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 + o^b ,!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +0lvQVdp}
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 -L<
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 a7KP_[_(
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 |wW_Z!fL
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 j5QS/3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 iU]py
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 b~uz\%'3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #!!Ea'3Iq
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 j{PuZ^v1
103.cash receipt 现金收入 CvDy;'{y1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 HMDQEd;
105.bank statement 银行对账单 f7NK
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 OT/*|Pn9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 T"ors]eI
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "_dh6naZX
109.storeroom 仓库 KFd !wZ@e
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0`y;[qAG[
111.price list 价目表 $#E?`At{I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 N&ZIsaK,j
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 c@iP^;D
114.purchase requisition 请购单 nW?DlECo?
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~Mu=,OT
116.gross margin 毛利 (NPDgR/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 g!%C_AI
118.material requisition 领料单 a:nMW '!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Hp`Mp)1s
120.bond certificate 债券 @ChEkTn
121.stock certificate 股票 :{2exu
122.audit report 审计报告 'fB/6[bd
123.entity 被审计单位 RDX".'`(=
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5T]GyftFV
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 "7Qc:<ww
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ~bL^&o(W
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 GR&T
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 /Hxz@=LC1
130 internal audit内部审计 =+@Ip Xj
131 public sector audit政府审计 TK"!z(p
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @#sBom+K`
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0>PO4WFVJ