1.audit 审计 6%z`)d
2.attestation fIlIH
鉴证 ILIRI[7(
3.credibility 2PI #ie4
可信赖程度 {8W |W2o$!
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 I$F\
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 "vvFq ,c
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 tl2Lq0
7.compilation 编制 vkh;qPD
8.reliability 可靠性 5
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9.relevance 相关性 hXBqz9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 r6<ArX$Yl
11.objectivity 客观性 8*"rZh}'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ],!pp3U
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 mURX I'JkX
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :nTkg[49pJ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5@""_n&FV
16.the client 委托人 t>=GVu^
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 jeyaT^F(
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 AZ}%MA;q
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @$_rEdwi
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ta2z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 g9! dpP
22.expert 专家 ;9
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23.the board of directors 董事会 Lp~
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ]IL3 $eR
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Ab/v_mA;
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Pm'.,?"
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 chM t5L+5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 30e(4@!4vW
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >2*6qx>V
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 if\k[O 1T6
31.business risks 经营风险 %Tk}s fx
32.appropriateness 适当性 5Xla_@WLW
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 06Sqn3MB
34.management representations 管理层声明 I]s:Ev[~
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &fh.w]\
36.audit plan 审计计划 V:$[~)k8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 a^(S!I
38.error 错误 {"Y]/6
39.fraud舞弊 us(sZG
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 zkw
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 s#4))yUR6Z
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 &L2`L)
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Yf%[6Y{
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >7eu'
45.materialiy 重要性 Au%Wrk3j
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $=QNGC2+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 h?M'7Lti
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 6oe$)iV
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 e/ppZ>
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >V77X+!
51.aggregate 总计 &ij^FAM
52.subsequent events 期后事项 xX[{E x
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 E9
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \q>e1-
55.audit risk 审计风险 t2`X!`
56.detection risk 检查风险 ZnxOa
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 sP=2NqU3Q
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *&~sr
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Ji)a%j1V9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 t~udfOvY
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `RL(N4H
62.simall business 小规模企业 NiU tH
63.accounting system 会计系统 u/K)y:ZZ
64.test of control 控制测试 SvCK;$:
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 X_EC:GU
66.communication 沟通 cftn`:(&8
67.flow chart 流程图 vs)HbQ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :ok!,QN
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mw%[qeLV
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 pU\xzL D
71.assertions 认定 -6*OF.Ag`
72.esistence 存在 2t~7eI%d
73.occurrence 发生 8#d99dOe
74.completeness 完整性 QvT-&|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 z;Gbqr?{{
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 *=KexOa9
79.classification 分类 (urfaZ;@+
80.inspection 检查 @O*ev|o@x
81.supervision of counting 监盘 d(dw]6I6
82.observation 观察 Q?I"J$]&L
83.confirmation 函证 oVxV,oH(
84.computation 计算 QL|:(QM
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 GurE7J^=
86.vouch 核对 +A&IxsTq5=
87.trace 追查 fQ?n(
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 n?KS]ar>
89.error 误差 kAKqW7,q"
90.expected error 预期误差 xN":2qy#T
91.population 总体 `U?H^,FVA
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "ZK5P&d
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &t=>:C$1Y
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V.G9J!?<P
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 @a7(*<".
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 SS<+fWXE
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 He$mu=$q{
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 n3@g{4~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {D_4~heF
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ezNE9g
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 OYRR'X.E
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Rcm(Y7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =-B3vd:LF
105.bank statement 银行对账单 2w.9Q
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 G5e Ls
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1Qc(<gM
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 H)}1xQ{3F
109.storeroom 仓库 ch2e#Jf8
110.sale invoice 销售发票 -QNMB4
111.price list 价目表 m3v*,~
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 u=UM^C!
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 x /Ky:
Ky
114.purchase requisition 请购单 do?n /<@o
115.receiving report 验收报告 YF[!Hpzq
116.gross margin 毛利 SO
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 cX]{RVZo-/
118.material requisition 领料单 F~
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 xo"4mbTV
120.bond certificate 债券 06
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121.stock certificate 股票 .$x[!fuuR&
122.audit report 审计报告 YKS'#F2
123.entity 被审计单位 5FR#_}k]_F
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 {&j{V-}f
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 M6d w~0e
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 zSM7x
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 TD=/C|
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 .j'IYlv/P
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 eR
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130 internal audit内部审计 ~q%9zO'
131 public sector audit政府审计 I4p= ?Ds
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit WD do{
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach /gy:#-2Gy