1.audit 审计 PTpCiiA@
2.attestation A+Je?3/.
鉴证 X+emJ&Z$@
3.credibility K'e!BZm6Q
可信赖程度 jj `0w@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 G@ybx[_[@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 H!y@.W{_
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 jkuNafp}
7.compilation 编制 vA*NJ%&`
8.reliability 可靠性 3s:)CXO
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (
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11.objectivity 客观性 B7{j$0fm*
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 >)+U^V
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <0`"vPU
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q(8W5Fb?
15.recurring audit 连续审计 F r2
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16.the client 委托人 Z+J~moW `
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 3joMtRB>;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Z-U3TrSI
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 jAt65a
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 =8r,-3lC;
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 r
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22.expert 专家 f}FJR6V
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23.the board of directors 董事会 8^-g yx'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8r\xQr'8h
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 E
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @izS_I,
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ;NJM3g0I
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 g=v[@{9Pw
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 >273V+dy
31.business risks 经营风险 hW cM.
32.appropriateness 适当性 =(k0^#++G
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )^^}!U#|e
34.management representations 管理层声明 +fIyeX
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6B?1d
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36.audit plan 审计计划
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 FUPJ&7+B
38.error 错误 YX2j;Y?
39.fraud舞弊 Z3T26Uk
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }Ty_} 6a5
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 P|)SXR
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P#Ikj&l
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 RzSN,bLR
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 QaEXk5>e
45.materialiy 重要性 9Bmgz =8
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @1[LD[<
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 b}q,cm
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2,%ne (
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Md m(xUs
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 K
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51.aggregate 总计 f.r-,%^6{
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Un[#zh<4
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G}~b
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 55|$Imnf
55.audit risk 审计风险 2Z..~1r
56.detection risk 检查风险 {gi"ktgk
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 1r w>gR
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tbk9N( R
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 PwNLJj+%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 I3aEg
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 7y`~T+
62.simall business 小规模企业 &q` =xF
63.accounting system 会计系统 aH$*Ue@Q
64.test of control 控制测试 khu,P[3>
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Qg oXOVo6
66.communication 沟通 uTJ?@^nq
67.flow chart 流程图 z?YGE iR/}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ->#7_W
69.audit evidence 审计证据 C"mb-n7s
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 %I=J8$B]f
71.assertions 认定 I~T?tm
72.esistence 存在 C,z]q$4
73.occurrence 发生 `RzM)ILl
74.completeness 完整性 @',;/j80
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6ensNr~ea
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 |$ 0/:*
77.cutoff 截止 ,[hJi3xM
78.accuracy 准确性 SO&;]YO
79.classification 分类 WK^qYfq|
80.inspection 检查 n<$I, IRE
81.supervision of counting 监盘 F^~#D, \
82.observation 观察 ]V]o%onW
83.confirmation 函证 G0&w#j
84.computation 计算 vA{[F7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1Q$ M/}
86.vouch 核对 |Z/ySAFM
87.trace 追查 *:_hOOT+[
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ! O>mu6:Rf
89.error 误差 6%xl}z]o
90.expected error 预期误差 nBj7 Q!lW
91.population 总体 +[7u>RJ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~5#7i_%@E}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 tw')2UGg
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 TPzoU"
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 eK@Y] !lz
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Y+7v~/K=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 `'QPe42
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 vT~ a}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 0?sp
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #,;k>2j0
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $_UF9l0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &Gt9a-ne
103.cash receipt 现金收入 8|/YxF<
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _B[(/wY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 eyWwE%
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 \#}%E h
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 BMW4E 5
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "8X+F%
109.storeroom 仓库 J.d `tiN
110.sale invoice 销售发票 N!3f1d7RQ
111.price list 价目表 KP(Bu0S
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 >j?uI6Uw
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 yC5|"+
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 xVPGlU
115.receiving report 验收报告 s5dh]vNN
116.gross margin 毛利 VQ;=-95P
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Sq'z<}o
118.material requisition 领料单 td~3N,S
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 kShniN
120.bond certificate 债券 xl^'U/
121.stock certificate 股票 2S4z$(x3
122.audit report 审计报告 +1%6-g4"
123.entity 被审计单位 m~K]|]iqQ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 hd B[H8Q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 F*
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #wyS?FP-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >seB["C
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 GSH{1VS_b
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 T_-MSXhA
130 internal audit内部审计 ^J_hkw~gO
131 public sector audit政府审计 ik*_,51Zj
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >>r:L3 <!
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach _<7FR:oBZ