1.audit 审计 J?]wA1
2.attestation EDQKb TaPt
鉴证 dux.Z9X?
3.credibility km@V|"ac
_
可信赖程度 or~2r
8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 h0m+u}oP_H
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 P%VEJ5,]b
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
-MEp0
7.compilation 编制 87; E#2
8.reliability 可靠性 ~m:oJ
+:O
9.relevance 相关性 GRM:o)4;#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +ZFw3KEkz
11.objectivity 客观性 S$~T8_m^U
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6_Ps*Ed
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Gw!VPFV>W
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 " Y%fk/v8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Blw AD
16.the client 委托人 bTBV:]w
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 HQtR;[1
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ''t\J^+&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 kYbqb?
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 " pg5w
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 f4%Z~3P
22.expert 专家 |2<y
23.the board of directors 董事会 R;mA2:W)x
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 73Zx`00
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 +2:\oy}!8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $('"0 @fg
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 SvTd#>ke
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {KQ-QKxxS
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 z):LF<
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 s#Os?Q?
31.business risks 经营风险 Z hqGUb
32.appropriateness 适当性 bVLBqa=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1zNh&
"
34.management representations 管理层声明 qQ&=Z`p!
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 [3K& cX}B
36.audit plan 审计计划 ]rNM3@bVy
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 KgD sqwy
38.error 错误 k)j6rU
39.fraud舞弊 $6[%N
Qp
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 + d?p? v
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 t=l@(%O 0_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 s9# WkDR
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 NL^;C
3u
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (YV]T!q
45.materialiy 重要性 hs;YMUA"
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Lm-f0\(
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 SEKR`2Zz,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ZVX1@p
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 plNoI1st
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g5&ZXA
51.aggregate 总计 v[Mh[CyB
52.subsequent events 期后事项 "?*B2*|}`
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 3<XP/c";
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 a!@(bb
z>
55.audit risk 审计风险 .8%&K0
56.detection risk 检查风险 '048Qykt;
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
O*S
Jx.
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5'<J@3B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ]
/"!J6(e
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 H\%^n<]#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~
|Nj+A
62.simall business 小规模企业 uVth&4dh9
63.accounting system 会计系统 9kzJ5}
64.test of control 控制测试 #
x+7-hi
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 a
S;z
YD
66.communication 沟通 7_9^nDU
67.flow chart 流程图 sB@9L L]&|
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ul-O3]\'@
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +@^FUt=tq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <@S'vcO
71.assertions 认定 9GX'+$R]
72.esistence 存在 :R'={0Jg
73.occurrence 发生 01n7ua*XX
74.completeness 完整性 BCmKzv
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 cy64xR BB
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 +;Pkpuu
77.cutoff 截止 g#iRkz%l)&
78.accuracy 准确性 ]>/oo =E
79.classification 分类 2RU/oqmR
80.inspection 检查 pzT,fmfk
81.supervision of counting 监盘 w-"tA
`F4
82.observation 观察 @ N@
!Q
83.confirmation 函证 LVaJyI@/>
84.computation 计算 rDWwu'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 r0
Zj'F_e
86.vouch 核对 kp-`_sDg
87.trace 追查 {^.q6,l
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M?00n< vM
89.error 误差 ,7I
90.expected error 预期误差 -]Ny-[P
91.population 总体 s7(1|}jh
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *x/H
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 (kVxa8 0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j.yh>"de
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ok1w4#%,
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 jA? 7>"|
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 F AQx8P
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y1;jRIOA
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 b{CS1P
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 lMmP]{.>$
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Nh01NY;
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 8]i7wq#=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 +3k.xP?QS
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Hf+oG
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^KJi|'B
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Cb6K!5[q]
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 BZa`:ah~x
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 8{
+KNqz
109.storeroom 仓库 9JqT"zj
110.sale invoice 销售发票 X"V)oC
111.price list 价目表 l>T]Y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -;O"Y?ME
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 "H9q%S,FH
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3T
/_#=9TV
115.receiving report 验收报告 dbg%n 0h
116.gross margin 毛利 IC6'>2'=T
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 _4
YT2k
118.material requisition 领料单 7ju^B/7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9aYVbq""
120.bond certificate 债券 F;MACu;x
121.stock certificate 股票 pQxv_4
122.audit report 审计报告 y\n#`*5k
123.entity 被审计单位 KP`Pzx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 mYqLqezAA
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 N>iNz[a
q
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 6n\){dkZ~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Rw<O%i5/d
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 v=daafO
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 #"-DE-
I[
130 internal audit内部审计 g77 :92
131 public sector audit政府审计 <
r)5jf
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit /vPr^Wv
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &"=O!t2