1.audit 审计 p0
2.attestation $vz_%Y
鉴证 N-Qu/,~+
3.credibility FXcc1X/
可信赖程度 dWMccn;-m
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 LMt0'Ml9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 haN"/C^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]!q
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7.compilation 编制 EkDws`@
8.reliability 可靠性 5[1@`6j
9.relevance 相关性 `d.Gw+
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %s]U@Ku(a
11.objectivity 客观性 6V+V
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 .[#xQ=9`
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 BEFe~* ~
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 \MF3CK@/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 \A` gK\/h
16.the client 委托人 iOKr9%9?Z
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $#D
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >xklt"*U,
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 j)<;g(
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 BDWim`DK"
22.expert 专家 cPV5^9\T
23.the board of directors 董事会 @T9m}+fR
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8moUK3w
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N `J:^,H
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 F@B
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ?.]o_L_K
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )Uc$t${en
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 E {I)LdAqK
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 MX"A@p~H
31.business risks 经营风险 ~ W2:NQ>i
32.appropriateness 适当性 -$'~;O3s
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B?$S~5
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34.management representations 管理层声明 Q]yV:7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 [c,|Lw4
36.audit plan 审计计划 #(m`2Z`H
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 'm
38.error 错误 =
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39.fraud舞弊 +8L(pMI4
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8XLxT(YFIs
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 6 Xzk;p
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Z&AHM &,yj
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 aS c#&{
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 AGw1Pl8]K
45.materialiy 重要性 t-3v1cv"
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 !l sy&6
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 lCM6T;2ID
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 v!WU |=u
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 oG|?F4l*
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _lP4ez
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51.aggregate 总计 ls8olLM>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _C7abw-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `I]1l MJ)o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Z"teZ0H
55.audit risk 审计风险 .=
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56.detection risk 检查风险 MAm1w'ol"
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 dSA
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }qgqb
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 z&>9
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 GC5#1+fQ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~9`^72
62.simall business 小规模企业 $Uv<LVd(
63.accounting system 会计系统 Pn'QOVy
64.test of control 控制测试 BN<#x@m$]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 SX1Fyy6
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66.communication 沟通 B|Rpm^|
67.flow chart 流程图 ae9k[
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3Hb .ZLE#
69.audit evidence 审计证据 6xDl=*&%
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l<0[ K(
71.assertions 认定 ];d5X
72.esistence 存在 q
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73.occurrence 发生 4)x3!Ol
74.completeness 完整性 W TXD4}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /iuUUCk
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 a<
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77.cutoff 截止 mVc'%cPaw
78.accuracy 准确性 <3],C)Zwc
79.classification 分类 #Tgz,e9
80.inspection 检查 X:xC>4]gG'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 $ ufSNx(F
82.observation 观察 YW4bm
83.confirmation 函证 Skr
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84.computation 计算 L.I}-
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 IGF37';;
86.vouch 核对 hy!'Q>[`
87.trace 追查 n]6}yJJo
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 5'{qEZs^QU
89.error 误差 -Y
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90.expected error 预期误差 ~u~[E
91.population 总体 M2zos(8g
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 5CRc]Q#@
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7YQK@lS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 1 o
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Hb@G*L$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 }v'PY/d.
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M'>D[5;N~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *`S)@'@:(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 \Z6gXO_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 BRSgB-Rr7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 + hyWo]nW0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 dc\u$'F@S
103.cash receipt 现金收入 0^)8*O9$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =yhn8t7@]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ()3x%3
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 O0=,&=i
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ]`/R(
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 c9ov;Bw6S
109.storeroom 仓库 <De3mZb
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;I`,ZKY
111.price list 价目表 c=jI.=mi3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 mKf>6/s{c
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 qqz,~EhC
114.purchase requisition 请购单 NZ%~n:/V#
115.receiving report 验收报告 cV=_GE
116.gross margin 毛利 E^EU+})Ujr
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;+TF3av0zq
118.material requisition 领料单 x>8}|ou
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &=6cz$]z
120.bond certificate 债券 )kY_"= d
121.stock certificate 股票 /F8\%l+
122.audit report 审计报告 <p L;-
123.entity 被审计单位 r3BDq
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 n[MIa]dK
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 u=v%7c2Mx}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 )o'U0rAx|a
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Z9
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3qxG?G N
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 "ZJ1`R=Mj
130 internal audit内部审计 h2/1S{/n]
131 public sector audit政府审计 1VyO?KX'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit p$b=r+1f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Y=WN4w