1.audit 审计 2QIo|$
2.attestation EixAmG
鉴证 ^"$~&\+x5
3.credibility k~$}&O
可信赖程度 ]jP0Z#
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 8RVeKnpXTV
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 .ldBl
7.compilation 编制 ob(~4H-
8.reliability 可靠性 &+
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9.relevance 相关性 HR?a93
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 T@N)BfkB
11.objectivity 客观性 FzFP 0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 _qS4Ns/4s
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 L0xh?B
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 28xLaob
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 DEpn>
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 V"sm+0J
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Y2y =
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mC`U"rlK~
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 LBhDP5qF
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Be0v&Q_NK
22.expert 专家 K%>3ev=y.s
23.the board of directors 董事会 T7XbbU
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Oj.xJ(uX+v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 GG`;c?d@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ot,e?lF
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Kdd5ysTQ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 VK$s+"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 \F),SL
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 1|#j/
31.business risks 经营风险 ~^"s.Lsb
32.appropriateness 适当性 NE!]
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 &0@AM_b
34.management representations 管理层声明 DUu~s,A
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1BA5|
36.audit plan 审计计划 'xc
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =:v5`
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38.error 错误 EcmyY,w
39.fraud舞弊 a/p
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 AU
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .&c!k1kH
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {DGnh1
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^o6&|q
45.materialiy 重要性 ,[ M^rv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 uze5u\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;"DI)hdz
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 zRF+D+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 o^&nkR
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 X0gWTs
51.aggregate 总计 W!WeYV}kb
52.subsequent events 期后事项 FPXB>D'
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Z "g6z#L&
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 23[X mBf
55.audit risk 审计风险 {'eF;!!Dy
56.detection risk 检查风险 ALnE[}N6,
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &Kc'g H
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 M/a5o|>8
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 }{m.\O
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 e't1.%w
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 LDv>hzo
62.simall business 小规模企业 N"o+;yR
63.accounting system 会计系统 |+(Hia,X
64.test of control 控制测试 &IgH]?t
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 pj9s=}1 '
66.communication 沟通 y5lhmbl: e
67.flow chart 流程图 j+>&~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 LuW^Ga"E
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }=JuC+#~n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 QF`o%mI
71.assertions 认定 joJ:*oL
72.esistence 存在 ~'L`RJR
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 WL/9r
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {oc7Chv=/H
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 8ORr
77.cutoff 截止 H@hHEzO
78.accuracy 准确性 (dVrGa54
79.classification 分类 #mcU);s
80.inspection 检查 2
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 @Tg +Kt
82.observation 观察 `di/nv)
83.confirmation 函证 *Me{G y
84.computation 计算 1$G'Kg/
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &24z`ZS[w6
86.vouch 核对 f$^+;j
87.trace 追查 N:Zf4
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 oc3}L^aD
90.expected error 预期误差 3
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91.population 总体 ;0`p"T0
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 z("Fy
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 {Lm%zdk*k
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 IB+)2 `
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Jf=$h20x
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 eEG]JH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 PC}m.tE
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /i)1BaF
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 uuMHD{}?}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Tx'ctd#Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Z6vm!#\
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4C{3>BE
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @UidQX"b
105.bank statement 银行对账单 CAD:ifV
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 v
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $"&U%3
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 dECH/vJ^
109.storeroom 仓库 ?nAKB5=
110.sale invoice 销售发票 a\PvRW*I
111.price list 价目表 )c$)am\I{
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 IN%04~=H
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 I^z$0
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ?hQ
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115.receiving report 验收报告 GxIw4m9
116.gross margin 毛利 Qe )#'$T
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 zUhJr$N$
118.material requisition 领料单 *jF VYg
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 YQ+Kl[ec
120.bond certificate 债券 aab?hR
121.stock certificate 股票 :>t?^r(
122.audit report 审计报告 8/y~3~A{D
123.entity 被审计单位 %g>{m2o
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 nBVknyMFNF
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 E0i_sB~T
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ~?c}=XL-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 t!Uc,mEV]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7o4 vf~
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 K{&b "Ba1
130 internal audit内部审计 /B?hM&@z
131 public sector audit政府审计 Nh[{
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit (Q$]X5L
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach S}hg*mWn{$