1.audit 审计 _[<I&^%
2.attestation 2n@"|\ uHD
鉴证 j;'NJ~NZ$
3.credibility ,7'l$-r l
可信赖程度 n"Ev25%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 k'{lo_
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 j\ )Qn2r
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CfVz
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7.compilation 编制 ^awl-CG
8.reliability 可靠性 i#C?&
9.relevance 相关性 "zqt'b0bW
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 OtC/)
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11.objectivity 客观性 jW6@U%[!b
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5tf/VT
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ZJx:?*0a
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 5$y<nMP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 $k!t&G
16.the client 委托人 HezCRtxRcc
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 FNZn
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 t!K|3>w
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b)df V=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 $1w8GI\J
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 KLoHjBq
22.expert 专家 j\W+wnAgk
23.the board of directors 董事会 alq>|,\x
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M#:Mwa$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 q
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Q@M,:0+cy
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7qs[t7-h?
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 yJr' \(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ' rXkTm1{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {Xl
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31.business risks 经营风险
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32.appropriateness 适当性 te:@F]A
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B^KC~W
34.management representations 管理层声明 HC$_p,9OV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }U8H4B~UtY
36.audit plan 审计计划 /423!g0
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Q:%gJ6pa
38.error 错误 =LuA[g
39.fraud舞弊 =!p6}5Z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 8(ZQD+U(9F
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 V+E2nJ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 QjRVdb>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;8UNM
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W/+|dN{O+g
45.materialiy 重要性 (0Y6tcV]R
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1N2:4|woe
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 [t0gX dU6
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 BB~Qs
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X3'z'5
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g6nBu
51.aggregate 总计 q~a6ES_lA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 MF=@PE][
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Ii;~ xc
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f\Pd#$3
55.audit risk 审计风险 q7X/"Dfx
56.detection risk 检查风险 -N9U lW2S
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Z>o20uA
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 G`w7dn;&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ]x
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 zaX30e:R
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =7Nm=5@
62.simall business 小规模企业 IUI>/87u
63.accounting system 会计系统 3vmZB2QG
64.test of control 控制测试 {L3lQ8Z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W4T>@b.
66.communication 沟通 WtdWD_\%Y\
67.flow chart 流程图 fNQ.FAK":
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 c6Wy1d^
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ij%\ld9kd
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ?. CA9!|
71.assertions 认定 \u:xDS(
72.esistence 存在 E5.)ro=$
73.occurrence 发生 KeY)%{
74.completeness 完整性 mM>{^%2Q:
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 H<"{wUPT0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 (5VP*67
77.cutoff 截止 Wrt3p-N"D
78.accuracy 准确性 wB"&K;t
79.classification 分类 [O9(sWL'
80.inspection 检查 1 vi<@i,
81.supervision of counting 监盘 lshO'I+)*
82.observation 观察 >H[&Wa+_
83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 ?GX5Pvg
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 par
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86.vouch 核对 @yqy$I
87.trace 追查 E WOn
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 m?bb/o'B
89.error 误差 Spt[b.4m F
90.expected error 预期误差 vY6eg IO
91.population 总体 MiAXbo#\
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 bvs0y7M='
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $0NWX
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 lB.P
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]g!k'@
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8Q?)L4.]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ,RDxu7iT
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 kR9G;IZ8s
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 KhYGiVA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 74xI#`E
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 hekAics6S
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 8&f}GdZh
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6D6=5!l
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 pNCk~OM
105.bank statement 银行对账单 rN8 ZQiJC
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !G Z2|~f9
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 D9+a"2|3<
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n-}.Yc
109.storeroom 仓库 Ds$FO}KD{
110.sale invoice 销售发票 A
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111.price list 价目表 l&^9<th
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 F;}?O==H;
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 a:7"F{D91
114.purchase requisition 请购单 `N;u#z
115.receiving report 验收报告 hQ#'_%:
116.gross margin 毛利 "-9
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 JPS L-j
118.material requisition 领料单 !634 8nU:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 #c./<<P5}
120.bond certificate 债券 -;_NdL@
121.stock certificate 股票 >dn[oS,
122.audit report 审计报告 ;xXHSxa:=W
123.entity 被审计单位 g=:%j5?.e
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u,*$n'l]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 JIjqGxR
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 rKP"
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #$e
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7a->"W
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *<OWd'LI
130 internal audit内部审计 &H-39;?u
131 public sector audit政府审计 AW!|xA6'`:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit +g@@|&B
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #}^ZxEU