1.audit 审计 KxK$Y.y]
2.attestation _s<eqCBV
鉴证 (<2PhJ|
3.credibility W=]QTx,J
可信赖程度 )2
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 \jZvP`.2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 P\N$TYeH
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 k}Ahvlq)
7.compilation 编制 H4Pj 3'
8.reliability 可靠性 El]Rrku
9.relevance 相关性 g]z,*d
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 @yS
11.objectivity 客观性 3`Y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I.1zD aP
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 5\RKT)%X
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {i`BDOaL
15.recurring audit 连续审计 sf7'8+wj>
16.the client 委托人 Y <Ta2H
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~vBmW_j
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )^L+iht
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 l`fjz-eE
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Y }Rx`%X
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 :Uj+iYE8Z8
22.expert 专家 fqFE GyeNr
23.the board of directors 董事会 %/-Z1Nv*#
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 l[L\|hv'n
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Y(W>([59
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Xn9TQ"[4
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7*~
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 97NF*-)N
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 7AHEzJh"
31.business risks 经营风险 L:%;
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32.appropriateness 适当性 "JKrbgN@;L
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 C3hnX2";
34.management representations 管理层声明 cAV9.VS<L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 N1zB;-0t
36.audit plan 审计计划 Vv0dBFe
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 )9{?C4NQ
38.error 错误 |:L<Ko
39.fraud舞弊 <s)+V6\E
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 M
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 r,!7TuBl
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 JrQ*.lJj
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 L&][730
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 MjQKcL4%7
45.materialiy 重要性 HBV~`0O$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "!9~77
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 WojZ[j>
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 uhbo/7d'7
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +_3>T''_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 z2A7:[
51.aggregate 总计 218ZUg -a
52.subsequent events 期后事项 AhiZ0W"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 v|
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 m .l
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55.audit risk 审计风险 cRDjpc]
56.detection risk 检查风险 p&_Kb\}U
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 O}*[@uv/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 LK)0g 4{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 593
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @{j'Pf'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 wk<QYLEk
62.simall business 小规模企业 GCkc[]2p
63.accounting system 会计系统 XTXRC$B
64.test of control 控制测试 QA+qFP
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?tQ
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66.communication 沟通 GX4# IRq
67.flow chart 流程图 O|O#T.Tg
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 XuVbi=pN.2
69.audit evidence 审计证据 APsd^J
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 w(]Q`
71.assertions 认定 #E3Y;
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72.esistence 存在 MR:Co4(
73.occurrence 发生 jt@k<#h~
74.completeness 完整性 ^
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~raRIh=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5Y"JRWC
77.cutoff 截止 =q.2S;?
78.accuracy 准确性 Y4YA1F
79.classification 分类 rg]eSP3W
80.inspection 检查 .ZJt
81.supervision of counting 监盘 -4mUGh1dy
82.observation 观察 MS%xOB*6
83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 jFZJ #'CNS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Y? =+A4v
86.vouch 核对 a*0gd-e0@
87.trace 追查 ]d&6 ?7 !>
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 cxFfAk\,en
89.error 误差 >j{phZ
90.expected error 预期误差 RAx
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91.population 总体 x>8=CiUE
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 i:0~% X
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 U{gJn#e/.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;,}tXz
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 V
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M$d DExd~
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~T7\lJ{%G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~Aq;g$IJZ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 uli,@5%\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r4D*$H-rR
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y-hGHnh]'
103.cash receipt 现金收入 eVL'Ao&Ho
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {wiw]@c8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 JeU|e$I4>
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 K]yCt~A$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 !run3ip`Z
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 #8z2>&:|
109.storeroom 仓库 P(8zJk6h),
110.sale invoice 销售发票 b/5
111.price list 价目表 glbU\K> >
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 by,"Orpwq;
115.receiving report 验收报告 .e%PK[o
116.gross margin 毛利 JL45!+
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Jf{6'Ub
118.material requisition 领料单 U@x5cw:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 7Rqjf6kX`O
120.bond certificate 债券 N|Mzj|i.
121.stock certificate 股票 5rK7nLb
122.audit report 审计报告 2uu"0Rm%
123.entity 被审计单位 *6=2UJcJ
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 pwU
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 */
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #G%[4.$n.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 %GQPiWu
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 RI9&KS
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 9E~=/Q=
130 internal audit内部审计 e$}x;&c Q
131 public sector audit政府审计 fw Ooi'jb
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ya8MjGo
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J@ZIW%5