1.audit 审计 4?]oV%aP)
2.attestation Ae|P"^kZ
鉴证 WBppKj_M
3.credibility H)J
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可信赖程度 m =&j@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ekzjF\!y
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 VfSGCe
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6GOcI#C9C
7.compilation 编制 Z^
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8.reliability 可靠性 <Dw]yGK@
9.relevance 相关性 Di??Q_$ak
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |PM m?2^ R
11.objectivity 客观性 rH}fLu8,;Q
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~y\:iL//E
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 aMCO"66b
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _dmL}t-
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E5x]zX
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16.the client 委托人 -gKpL\
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 s'2Rs^,hN
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 W L~`u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 q6[}ydV
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F ! )-|n}
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 P%GkcV
22.expert 专家 =l|>.\-
23.the board of directors 董事会 r<FQX3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 lIDl1Z@Z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {^&k!H2
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $Qq_qTJu?G
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 >rRf9wO1l
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9A;6x$s
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 p5SX1PPQ
31.business risks 经营风险 Kx]> fHK
32.appropriateness 适当性 dM|g`rr
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 k&DGJ5m$.
34.management representations 管理层声明 G)+Ff5e0L[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7s]Wq6
36.audit plan 审计计划 +L6" vkz
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 HU[oR4E
38.error 错误 YmCbxYa7
39.fraud舞弊 ?Y!U*& 7
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ^uBwj}6
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .;%q/hP
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 g5T
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W8.j/K:
45.materialiy 重要性 ;tN4HiN
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 .v7`$(T
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8m7eaZ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \L#QR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 <[8@5 ?&&
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 5byeWH0n3
51.aggregate 总计 ,Qo}J@e
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 E(/ sXji!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 rys<-i(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 #L1>dHhat
55.audit risk 审计风险 HwW6tQ
56.detection risk 检查风险 4@~a<P#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 4@))OD^ x
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 g$gS7!u,
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 0:PSt_33F
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 zkG>u,B}
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =f4<({9
62.simall business 小规模企业 |<2
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63.accounting system 会计系统 V@Kn24''
64.test of control 控制测试 r+TK5|ke
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i ha9!kf
66.communication 沟通 {0fz9"|U
67.flow chart 流程图 #ZF>WoC@e?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9RB`$5F;
69.audit evidence 审计证据 () <`t}FQ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 :B+Rg cqi
71.assertions 认定 l<n5gfJ
72.esistence 存在 #'c%
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 6mAB(X^+
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ?to1rFrU
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }Qb';-+;d
77.cutoff 截止 Np)ho8zU
78.accuracy 准确性 a.CF9m5]c
79.classification 分类 'FqEB]gu
80.inspection 检查 tU(y~)]
81.supervision of counting 监盘 fo;6huz
82.observation 观察 SL
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83.confirmation 函证 /+N|X
84.computation 计算 -3\7vpcdN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 k~R{Y~W!!
86.vouch 核对 EM=xd~H
87.trace 追查 !+=Zjm4L
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 QjqBO+
89.error 误差 {Evcc+Eq
90.expected error 预期误差 d<_NB]V&F
91.population 总体 yqYhe-"
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ,y{0bq9*2
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Jxn3$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 PE|PwqX
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 d4% `e&K]'
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "0b?+ 3_{G
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @+$cZ3,
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 JxnuGkE0[#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 keaj3#O
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8H7O/n
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 k06xz#pL
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ?Q;kZmQl
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;m
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 8.[&wyU
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yAAG2c4(
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 M5F(<,n;
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 |7]?>-
109.storeroom 仓库 Oy:QkV9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 EN
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111.price list 价目表 %V31B\]Nz7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 [7'#~[a~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 'YBi5_
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _O"L1Let
115.receiving report 验收报告 uC- A43utv
116.gross margin 毛利 6k:y$,w
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "Wo.8
118.material requisition 领料单 Y~:}l9Qs
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TeKC} NW
120.bond certificate 债券 m"<4\;GK
121.stock certificate 股票 KUF$h Er
122.audit report 审计报告 ;]{{)dst
123.entity 被审计单位 kkT3wP
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;CA ?eI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 sTt9'P`
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |3 ;u"&(P
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 zIP[R):3&U
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Cy<T Vk8
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ]{(l;k9=e
130 internal audit内部审计 C%0<1mp
131 public sector audit政府审计 C/CN
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit qx Wgt(Os
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :G^"e