1.audit 审计 '|), ?
2.attestation t.VVE:A^%
鉴证 :PY6J}:
3.credibility cR,'aX
可信赖程度 #b:YY^{g_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 A=Hv}lv
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ,oSn<$%/q
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 C+jXH)|iq
7.compilation 编制 HY?#r]Ryt
8.reliability 可靠性 C]l)Pz$
9.relevance 相关性 4<)*a]\c5M
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 z 0zB&}
11.objectivity 客观性 ^8]7
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `L[q`r7
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 wJp1Fl~
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 G51-CLM,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 LHu
16.the client 委托人 p5w9X+G%
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 gyV`]uqG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 a#[gNT~[
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $<C",&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 kdx06'4o
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 2Oyw#1tdn
22.expert 专家 "L1LL
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23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3 |LRb/|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 `
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 >9i>A:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 yJO Jw o^
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 f#m@eb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 1ah,Zth2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /FpPf[
31.business risks 经营风险 hA1B C3
32.appropriateness 适当性 XqhrQU|wM
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Ruq>+ }4
34.management representations 管理层声明 S~ S>62
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &2[Xu4*
36.audit plan 审计计划 f7!48,(fB
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 rz-61A) _
38.error 错误 9HiyN>(
39.fraud舞弊 U:eX^LE7
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 gd#?rc*f<3
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .f. tPm
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 v<)&JlR
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 02tN=}Cj)
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Mqk|H~l5c
45.materialiy 重要性 *n#
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ad47 42
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,_w}\'?L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 h8Oj
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~)>.%`v&
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c=bK_Z_
51.aggregate 总计 ) R5j?6}xF
52.subsequent events 期后事项 '+j;
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4KSq]S.
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 C?]eFKS."
55.audit risk 审计风险 u*uHdV5
56.detection risk 检查风险 i O? f&u
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 t0v>J9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +|8.ymvm
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Dd/]?4
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 3XQe? 2:<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 X%JyC_~<
62.simall business 小规模企业 7IkEud
63.accounting system 会计系统 @OUBo;/
64.test of control 控制测试 m-;8O /
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 yD.(j*bMK;
66.communication 沟通 _/cX!/"
67.flow chart 流程图 q@XJ,e1A
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *icaKy3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 DTo"{!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 matm>3n
71.assertions 认定 *<SXzJ(
72.esistence 存在 c(FGW7L<
73.occurrence 发生 iyr8*L\
74.completeness 完整性 z
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O7LJ-M
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )D'#>!Y
77.cutoff 截止 z[R
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78.accuracy 准确性 i[FYR;C
79.classification 分类 GE=S.P;
80.inspection 检查 0.nkh6?
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ZF#n(Y?
82.observation 观察 5`Uzx u
83.confirmation 函证 '/9MN;_
84.computation 计算 \+Y=}P>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 DrAIQ7Jd
86.vouch 核对 <&O*'
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87.trace 追查 I5g|)Y Q
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 V6((5o#
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 oTXIs4+G
91.population 总体 *14:^neoI
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Fn4yx~0
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 UGgo;e
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }2m>S6""A
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 i!3*)-a\~`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >t'A1`W
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 )t7
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;qbK[
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 D0kz;X
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %{:pBt:Z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7 H:y=?X6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 QXL .4r%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 LN<rBF[_:f
105.bank statement 银行对账单 O<,\tZ'N
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 gV\Y>y4v
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ycOnPTh
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 F|.tn`j]U
109.storeroom 仓库 2|B@s3a
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ,C0y3pL
111.price list 价目表 Z0y~%[1X
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 !?+0O]`}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;XjXv'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 #;@I.
115.receiving report 验收报告 FU .%td=:
116.gross margin 毛利 cT/mi":8{
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 P(Zj}tGN
118.material requisition 领料单 HUCJA-OZGL
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 k&f/f
120.bond certificate 债券 Fi;OZ>;a
121.stock certificate 股票 vZ$E
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122.audit report 审计报告 `D=`xSEYl
123.entity 被审计单位 :~srl)|)
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 (0`w.n
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 YPY,gR
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I2SH
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 o.Y6(
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 hm0A%Js
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 N1.1
130 internal audit内部审计 U,6sR
131 public sector audit政府审计 $ywROa]
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;C:|m7|
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Wc!]X.|9*