1.audit 审计 *q0`})IQ
2.attestation
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鉴证 F4Zn5&.)
3.credibility xXX/]x>
可信赖程度 *5'.!g('
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 dUS ZNY
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 aG%kmS&fv
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 g
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7.compilation 编制 \PpXL*.
8.reliability 可靠性 g\Wj+el}
9.relevance 相关性 LP:nba :
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Lf. 1>s
11.objectivity 客观性 9)+@0fG)
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 4q hWm"&CM
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Y\xUT>(J7
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 W>B^S
15.recurring audit 连续审计 n~tqO!q
16.the client 委托人 mwh{ "FL(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 %Rp8{.t7
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 j{"z4Y4
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 YOyp|%!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7JUb Va%
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 < f(?T`
22.expert 专家 38~PWKt
23.the board of directors 董事会 L=O lyHO
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 )MZC>:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3HZ~.
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 m9$ a"$c
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |uI?ySF
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 I"@p aLZ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $X\va?(
31.business risks 经营风险 -DP*q3
32.appropriateness 适当性 ?}}qu'N:N
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6;o3sf@Tf
34.management representations 管理层声明 [4*1}}gW%5
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 22
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36.audit plan 审计计划 G2`${aMS
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 PWH^=K
38.error 错误 a(;!O}3_)(
39.fraud舞弊 2*[QZ9U[@
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 NjX[;e-u
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 BcQEG *N
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 tdep|sD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 VO=!8Yx[
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 b9~A-Z
45.materialiy 重要性 VWx]1\
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ;HNq>/{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g #
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \'Ssn(s
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 7]Em,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e_.Gw"
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51.aggregate 总计 ZF6c{
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 jVO{$j
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ,\YAnKn6_
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 tIc 7:th
55.audit risk 审计风险 \OQkZ.cU;
56.detection risk 检查风险 ${I*nh>=
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 fE]XWA4U
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 j.m(ltGh
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -fy9<
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 X^s2BW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 uo2'"@[e
62.simall business 小规模企业 KkcXNjPVS
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;AX8aw
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64.test of control 控制测试 =2Cj,[$
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u5B:^.:p
66.communication 沟通 k7@t{Cu0D&
67.flow chart 流程图 jZteooJG|
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 \?**2{9&)
69.audit evidence 审计证据 MHU74//fe
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;=4Xz\2
71.assertions 认定 lk3=4|?zsE
72.esistence 存在 PLX>-7@
73.occurrence 发生 %Ip*Kq-
74.completeness 完整性 )Ry<a$Q3
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 jQ\zG J3
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;Hmp f0$
77.cutoff 截止 @n-r-Q
78.accuracy 准确性 *JX;|S
79.classification 分类 5]5 KB;
80.inspection 检查 W3H+.E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 mh.+."<)F
82.observation 观察 q?):oJ
83.confirmation 函证 E&`Nh5 JfC
84.computation 计算 _n;;][]S
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 P 43P]M2
86.vouch 核对 U75Jp%bL
87.trace 追查 xtfBfA
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /,@p\Ae5
89.error 误差 >UDd @
90.expected error 预期误差 g[H',)A)
91.population 总体 >w+HHs/$wK
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 +Q$h ]^>~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 *`_{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 99xEm
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 F@ Swe
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ) ZfdQ3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !-<p,z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 MUnEuhXTr
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 <-'$~G j
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 U
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 iOAbaPN
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 R:X0'zeRr
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ZJPmR/OV_
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Dre2J<QL
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6;'dUG
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ~6YMD
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 bKg8rK u
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 JN+_|`
109.storeroom 仓库 7%f&M>/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zk-.u}RBFG
111.price list 价目表 )R`x R,H
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 >/[GTqi
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 'k;rH!R
114.purchase requisition 请购单 U_x )#,4
115.receiving report 验收报告 gzoEUp=s
116.gross margin 毛利 |L2SFB?d=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Od f[*
118.material requisition 领料单 h/?l4iR*
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 7X@mSXis
120.bond certificate 债券 ZKHG !`X0
121.stock certificate 股票 *na?n2Yzt
122.audit report 审计报告 Xs: 3'ua
123.entity 被审计单位 ry9T U
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ^nbnbU4'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 kuyjnSo9i
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vz.>~HBP
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !;?+>R)h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /1U
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 DL$@?.?I
130 internal audit内部审计 2hzsKkrA
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131 public sector audit政府审计 F~h7{@\
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }gJ (DbnV
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach I(S`j[U