1.audit 审计 U@f3V8CPy
2.attestation ?/#HTg)!B
鉴证 ( }JX ]-
3.credibility * +A!12s@
可信赖程度 PK3T@Qv89
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 s%4)}w;z
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 s)/i_Oe$\
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 &e,xN;
7.compilation 编制 'kW`62AX
8.reliability 可靠性 /^/'9}7
9.relevance 相关性 h3@mN\=h'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (CZRX9TT1
11.objectivity 客观性 dUjdQ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0"
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 M
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 A*\4C3a'%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 f+<-Jc
16.the client 委托人 i>)Whr'e8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q.\+
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 D*D83z OzN
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 m}
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Yl-09)7s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ;'gzRC
22.expert 专家 3%<ia$
23.the board of directors 董事会 )%ja6Vg
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >2VB.f
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b.Y[:R_9&
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 D"A`b{z
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 S'3l<sY
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Ap}:^k5{
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 :4Q_\'P
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 {Qw,L;R
31.business risks 经营风险 (x.K%
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32.appropriateness 适当性 {'d?vm!r
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 L]HY*e
34.management representations 管理层声明 (''`Ce
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 ,T&B.'cq
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :kFWUs=
38.error 错误 ]4z?sk@
39.fraud舞弊 3j.f
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 W&bh&KzCW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~=
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 y\x!Be;6Z.
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 8swj'SjX
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +;cw<9%0
45.materialiy 重要性 2^qY,dL
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 /1MO]u\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 JN3Oe5yB2@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 e?Cbl'
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :1.$7Wt
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 w
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 vkBngsS
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 1YM04*H
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 rvr Ok
55.audit risk 审计风险 '>`bp25>
56.detection risk 检查风险 cm7aL%D$c
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 VnIJ$5Y
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WgxlQXi-B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 t~@TUTbx
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 +Do7rl
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 z@iY(;Qo
62.simall business 小规模企业 sKHUf1
63.accounting system 会计系统 <cepRjDn
64.test of control 控制测试 =cRJtn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vQIoj31
66.communication 沟通 9*,5R,#
67.flow chart 流程图 *AxKV
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &1B)mj
69.audit evidence 审计证据 =VY[m-q5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0c:CA>F
71.assertions 认定 `^w5/v#
72.esistence 存在 }A2@1TTPX
73.occurrence 发生 &:{|nDT_2
74.completeness 完整性 "t\rjFw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6o,,w^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 BH
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77.cutoff 截止 j4brDlo?@
78.accuracy 准确性 =2`s Uw}
79.classification 分类 dmE-WS
80.inspection 检查 0n3O;=[aV
81.supervision of counting 监盘 YHeB<v
82.observation 观察 KN+*_L-
83.confirmation 函证 YR[Ii?
84.computation 计算 Vw)
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 i-&kUG_X
86.vouch 核对 ]vu'+F$
87.trace 追查 m0\(a_0V
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 P^1rNB
89.error 误差 pGsVO5M?
90.expected error 预期误差 GH:Au
91.population 总体 1 k
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 >xH3*0Lp
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #Q|$&b
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 u2U@Qrs2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 7dU X(D,?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %7V?7BE
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 $RF"m"
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 cJH7zumM)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 t$UFR7XE
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 EzthRe9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 N*o+m~:y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 v_G4:tY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %*r Pd>*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @];Xbbw+c
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3-_4p8OK
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 l kl#AH
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1hRC
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 (D~mmffY1
109.storeroom 仓库 g\6(ezUF*
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1 bv L
111.price list 价目表 dn`#N^Od
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 A)VOv`U@2
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 sQt@B#;
114.purchase requisition 请购单 X|.X4fs
115.receiving report 验收报告 (r7~ccy4
116.gross margin 毛利 8(S'g+p
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4I2ppz
118.material requisition 领料单 Xv'64Nc!;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %7L'2/Y2x
120.bond certificate 债券 &,K;F'
121.stock certificate 股票 r5F#q
122.audit report 审计报告 _39b8s{
123.entity 被审计单位 ok[R`99
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 l?#([(WM
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 [;tbNVZK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9N-mIGJ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 .>H7i`1D`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 *Jp>)>
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 JbG+ysn
130 internal audit内部审计 8BWLi5R[
131 public sector audit政府审计 c.d*DM}W
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ."=Bx2
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach O-: ~6A