1.audit 审计 E[Rd=/P6
2.attestation Jbmi[`O
鉴证 YXdd=F
3.credibility %O!~!'
可信赖程度 [ ;
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^zv,VD
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 OjUZ-_J
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 UZ`G S$D@
7.compilation 编制 C_RxJWka
8.reliability 可靠性 T"NDL[*
9.relevance 相关性 $jL{l8x
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2GHmA_7P
11.objectivity 客观性 Wd R ~
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 *A>I)a<:
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 o!";&\,Ip
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^D{!!)O
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "8'
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16.the client 委托人 \}:&Hl+
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 BaLvlB
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h]DS$WZ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 NJVAvq2E.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 {!$E\e^d
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bw@"MF{
22.expert 专家 :dZq!1~t
23.the board of directors 董事会 P{'T9U|O-
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +;H-0Q5
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3Pj 6(
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 k4:e0Wd
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 W[dK{?RB
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 >AbgJ*X.
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 )YB@6TiD
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jlf.~vt
31.business risks 经营风险 7u9]BhcFv?
32.appropriateness 适当性 xcF:moL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 }bW"Z2^nB
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 K!JXsdHK
36.audit plan 审计计划 K%+[2
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 (zVT{!z
38.error 错误 x9,X0JO
39.fraud舞弊 $rb
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 gCVgL]jj(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 P|>pm]>C
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 9L$bJO-3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ^F>C|FJ2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 pCE,l'Xa
45.materialiy 重要性 yBd#*3K1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 gJkk0wokC
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ypCarvQT
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 baD`k?](
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 {hS9FdWA;
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 sS 5aJ}Qs
51.aggregate 总计 W+F^(SC\
52.subsequent events 期后事项 }.nHT
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |wnXBKV(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ^""Ss
55.audit risk 审计风险 Gk!06
56.detection risk 检查风险 /M}jF*5N
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 8"f Z>XQ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 XM9}ax
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 YA";&|V
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 8f\sG:$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cZd9A(1"^
62.simall business 小规模企业 (
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63.accounting system 会计系统 tAI<[M@
64.test of control 控制测试 b5-W K;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 (?G?9M#7_
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 j}uVT2ZE%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 9Y6Ear .W
69.audit evidence 审计证据 J%
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 8PR1RCJ
71.assertions 认定 NrHh(:
72.esistence 存在 7a,/DI2o
73.occurrence 发生 SuO@LroxTB
74.completeness 完整性 3gUGfedi
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6X2~30pdE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )A@i2I
77.cutoff 截止 U{8]TEv
78.accuracy 准确性 aSN"MTw.
79.classification 分类 Gkc.HFn(
80.inspection 检查 #RJFJb/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 pb\W7G
82.observation 观察 4iDlB
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83.confirmation 函证 q ,C)AZ
84.computation 计算 2feiD?0
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 I6q]bQ="
86.vouch 核对 CDNh9`
87.trace 追查 Yv!r>\#0S
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 rZ|!y ~S|
89.error 误差 QR.] ?t;1
90.expected error 预期误差 L~WC9xguDl
91.population 总体 m(B,a,g<
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 aUqVcEU1
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8hKyp5(%l
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -0 e&>H%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 rJ@yOed["b
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 W=[..d
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 <0P7NC:Ci
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 8[z<gxP`?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~h:/9q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +2ZBj6 e9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 RPXkf71iM
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0~)_/yx?S
103.cash receipt 现金收入 PB
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 lT<4c5%
105.bank statement 银行对账单 f&n6;N
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 +Kw&XRAd
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 B!;qz[]I
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 T|/B}srm
109.storeroom 仓库 _#kjiJj*
110.sale invoice 销售发票 zvDg1p
111.price list 价目表 9b8kRz[ c
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 viLK\>>
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 voD0u
115.receiving report 验收报告 , :10
116.gross margin 毛利 F+lsza
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Nydhal00
118.material requisition 领料单 [pc6!qhDG&
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 NIzxSGk|
121.stock certificate 股票 6G6B!x
122.audit report 审计报告 :ep
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123.entity 被审计单位 +Vf39}8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 .3tyNjsn\
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]Uy
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y!+q3`-%T
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B(omD3jzN
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ^T{ww=/v
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {eQ')
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130 internal audit内部审计 qMA K"%x
131 public sector audit政府审计 K<3$>/|
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit r
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach WX2w7O'R