1.audit 审计 E+$D$a
2.attestation
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鉴证 ]U
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3.credibility N).'>
可信赖程度 oA;ZDO06r
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 WM
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !1
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 YU\k D
7.compilation 编制 )kYDN_W
8.reliability 可靠性 fGWXUJ
9.relevance 相关性 a&7uRR26
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .d?LRf
11.objectivity 客观性 VuD{t%Jb
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {W=5
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 x
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 xrv0%
15.recurring audit 连续审计 fT
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16.the client 委托人 bKEiS8x
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !x") uYf
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ryb81 .|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 |<MSV KW
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wEQZ9?\
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 UtRwZ(09
22.expert 专家 d-z[=1m
23.the board of directors 董事会 -wh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 dk 0} q6~
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -&lD0p>*g
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 bHQ) :W
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 o
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 QZuKM 'D+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 $weC '-n@
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ]Qe"S>,?`
31.business risks 经营风险 PZI6{KOis
32.appropriateness 适当性 ` }B,w-,io
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (k_9<Yb3
34.management representations 管理层声明 wVX2.D'n<
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }T}xVd0
36.audit plan 审计计划 LCuz_LTFq{
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :#D~j]pP
38.error 错误 oVW>PEgB-
39.fraud舞弊 ex66GJQe1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 DcE4r>8B
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 JEF ;Q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 gMp' S
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 AJ)&+H
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <,X=M6$0n
45.materialiy 重要性 /QQjb4S}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 \ _?d?:#RD
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9Q'[>P=1
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 9TwKd0AT$&
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 qd<I;*WV
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &y7xL-xP
51.aggregate 总计 PKQ.gPu6*@
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4um^7Ns)7
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 %/qwqo`Q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >]uu?!
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55.audit risk 审计风险 }daU/
56.detection risk 检查风险 9SJSUv:@
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?Cx=!k.
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Ejnk\ 8:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 |*Oi:)qt
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 h\Q@zR*0a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #T@k(Bz{L
62.simall business 小规模企业 {|B[[W\TN
63.accounting system 会计系统 /y6I I$AvM
64.test of control 控制测试 -!K&\hEjj
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 X~SNkM
66.communication 沟通 }6=?
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67.flow chart 流程图 12;YxW>[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v["_t/_
69.audit evidence 审计证据 \jmZt*c
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A;dD'Kgl
71.assertions 认定 >s1?rC
72.esistence 存在 N;k )>
73.occurrence 发生 cBv"d ~
74.completeness 完整性 2e
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6 N:Ps8Hg
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 USS%T<Vk
77.cutoff 截止 y
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78.accuracy 准确性 drk BW}_
79.classification 分类 <0 qhc$M
80.inspection 检查 ;8^(Z
81.supervision of counting 监盘 nF<xJs
82.observation 观察 d={o|Mf
83.confirmation 函证 3s67)n
84.computation 计算 ;tF&r1
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 *)Cr1d k
86.vouch 核对 4O/IT1+A
87.trace 追查 6 jm@`pYbE
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !l Egta[Ql
89.error 误差 e`q*'u1?
90.expected error 预期误差 5G$ ,2i(
91.population 总体 Nh}u]<B
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 gVI`&W__,
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]>Gi_20*.
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 _N)&<'lB<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 es~1@Jb
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 scYqU7$%T
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 @65xn)CD{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 = ^Vp \
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 4nQ5zwiV
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 os&FrtDg
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 lI+^}-<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 4>a(!ht
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }`%ks
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /y6f~F
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,D]g]#Lq
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 qxsHhyB_n;
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 DHv86TvJt
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 A*A/30o|R
109.storeroom 仓库 C&R U
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Q\T?t
111.price list 价目表 DvB{N`COd
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 c b&Yf1
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 EWgJ"WT
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115.receiving report 验收报告 E^br-{|{
116.gross margin 毛利 ~fb#/%SV
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )tnbl"0
118.material requisition 领料单 YOj&1ymBZ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 odC"#Rb
120.bond certificate 债券 ".waCt6
121.stock certificate 股票 B]:|;d
122.audit report 审计报告 9V[}#(f$
123.entity 被审计单位 0a^bAEP
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 u@`a~
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 VZ=:`)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 K~I?i/P=z
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ~zG)
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 f 1+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 `]] <.>R
130 internal audit内部审计 '`.-75T
131 public sector audit政府审计 TI/RJF b
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit <hiv8/)?
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach O9/)_:Wdh