1.audit 审计 m_;XhO
2.attestation + =U9<8
鉴证 |b!Bb<5
3.credibility xHkx rXqeI
可信赖程度 ,
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Pn?g
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {3Dm/u%=9|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Yqt~h
7.compilation 编制 B+c,3@)x
8.reliability 可靠性 _Q b].~
9.relevance 相关性 u3jLe=Y'\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {Q^ -
11.objectivity 客观性 t<^7s9r;I
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 R0G
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 b:
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 cNy*< Tv
15.recurring audit 连续审计 X9&>.?r
16.the client 委托人 @k-GyV-v
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ny<D1>{90
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 #1'p?%K.
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 MiMDEe%f%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ciCQe]fS
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 vU#>3[aC
22.expert 专家 \`*]}48Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 4Ub7T=LG
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 pA\"Xe&
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 wZj`V_3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x*:"G'zT
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 J[\8:qE
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fz+dOIU3\L
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^jk-GRD*
31.business risks 经营风险 QC1\Sn /
32.appropriateness 适当性 l%
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 - G=doP0
34.management representations 管理层声明 tR?)C=4,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ]C-a[
36.audit plan 审计计划 hdbm8C
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ztC,[
38.error 错误 cfc=a
39.fraud舞弊 X09i+/ICK
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]-w.x]I
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f!B\X*|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }#Kl6x
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 i~{ 0>"9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 _u#r;h[
45.materialiy 重要性 ?Elt;wL(
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 22E I`}"J
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8HWEObRY
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]OC?g2&6
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 L,sXJ23.
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 lQVK~8t3
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Mw6
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 KP
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ii ^Nxnc=
55.audit risk 审计风险 6D4 j];~X
56.detection risk 检查风险 e#ne 5
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 R`%O=S*]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 x!fRT.,}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 F^!_!V B
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 io7Zv*&T0
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 bKr73S9
62.simall business 小规模企业 &M#}?@!C
63.accounting system 会计系统 y6>fK@K~
64.test of control 控制测试 7fW$jiw
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 *zv*T"&ZP
66.communication 沟通 ;Hu`BFXyD
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 YF)c.Q0
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |bk$VT4\
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 88
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71.assertions 认定 Ka8Bed3
72.esistence 存在 2nI^fVR%\
73.occurrence 发生 :?\Je+iA
74.completeness 完整性 }`_x%]EJ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 if+97^Oy
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {fn1sGA
77.cutoff 截止 C=DC g
78.accuracy 准确性 S8;5|ya
79.classification 分类 r
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80.inspection 检查 F2',3
81.supervision of counting 监盘 g` 41d
82.observation 观察 SB^xq
83.confirmation 函证 eMU t%zvb
84.computation 计算 f|{&Y2h(R
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 F?4&qbdD
86.vouch 核对 piAFxS<6
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +wm%`N;v<
89.error 误差 :\|<7n
90.expected error 预期误差 knRs{1}Pw{
91.population 总体 uL=FK
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mz3Dt>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 k1HCPj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :Gf
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 R(GL{Dh}L
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5:SS2>~g
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 R rp-SR?O
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 rC6{-42bb
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ev z@c)8
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 =L,7~9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2h`Tn{&1/
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 eJ60@
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 Url8&.pw
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 _{?-=<V'_
105.bank statement 银行对账单 _k Utj(re
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Gg5+Ap D
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 2:;;
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 h&:XO9dY
109.storeroom 仓库 mN1n/LNi
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0W]vK$\F*
111.price list 价目表 />V&
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 /vw$3,*z
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 QJU\YH%}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 r!/<%\S
115.receiving report 验收报告 Ko %e#q-
116.gross margin 毛利 VH<-||X/4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 a}'dIDj
118.material requisition 领料单 i?'|}tK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W]M Fq5.
120.bond certificate 债券 r|Q/:UV?w
121.stock certificate 股票 v`r*Yok;`
122.audit report 审计报告 Z^#u n
123.entity 被审计单位 Z8\/Fb
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 sQMfU{S /
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 m[Cp
G=32B
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 X>U
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #? 7g_
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 F_nXsKem
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 :rEZR `
130 internal audit内部审计 5a2+6N
131 public sector audit政府审计 3?<LWrhV3
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit mtVoA8(6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 1i@a? 27|