1.audit 审计 pPd#N'\*
2.attestation NaX
鉴证 [JF150zr
3.credibility V5
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可信赖程度 Kq i4hK
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (}}S9 K
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^Q+g({
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 gz3pX#S
7.compilation 编制 yj^+G
8.reliability 可靠性 [l,Ei?
9.relevance 相关性 +TXX$)3%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 bw\@W{a%q
11.objectivity 客观性 V+O"j^Z_J
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 w*R$o
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _a1x\,R|DB
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 GvBHd%Ot
15.recurring audit 连续审计 S~|T4q(
16.the client 委托人 _3ZYtmn.
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 M![J2
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,G)r=$XU
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _4g.j
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P#AW\
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8@tV9+u
22.expert 专家 G;YrF)\
23.the board of directors 董事会 D*lKn62
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 x&0vKo;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 cFJY^A
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 :Y [LN
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 '3g[]M@M
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 SJHr_bawd
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9Q"'"b*?z
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 NX}<*b/
31.business risks 经营风险 lv04g} W
32.appropriateness 适当性 ?nL.w
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A,a.8!*}vd
34.management representations 管理层声明 UeRj< \"Q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 P?k0zwOlBl
36.audit plan 审计计划 `^)jLuyu
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 DP|D\+YyYA
38.error 错误 V;v8=1t!
39.fraud舞弊 #)nSr
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &wV]"&-
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .4E&/w+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 @<elq'2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ynQ: >tw
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 p9x(D/YP0
45.materialiy 重要性 -[wGX}}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 va0{>Dc+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 X<I+&Zi
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H5Io{B%=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 h%uZYsK
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `9BROZnq
51.aggregate 总计 4GX-ma
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 VcXq?f>\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ++
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \hx1o\
55.audit risk 审计风险 E4M@WNPx
56.detection risk 检查风险 yjF1}SQ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TIQkW,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 sG92XJ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )% ~OH
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U`2e{>'4t
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 *Qg _F6y
62.simall business 小规模企业 gMzcTmbc8
63.accounting system 会计系统 FG.em
64.test of control 控制测试 mjW8Q\D
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 '/^qJ7eb
66.communication 沟通 iT2B'QI=<
67.flow chart 流程图 8@MV%MVy$
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2#c<\s|C
69.audit evidence 审计证据 tp6 3@L|Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +%ee8|\
71.assertions 认定 z=q3Zo
72.esistence 存在 ;V *l.gr'2
73.occurrence 发生 Brf5dT49
74.completeness 完整性 xc=b
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 RBs-_o+ %
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 jIC_[
77.cutoff 截止 @~^
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78.accuracy 准确性 #h`
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79.classification 分类 TJK[ev};S
80.inspection 检查 _`&m\Qe>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 UQ?XqgUM
82.observation 观察 }fb#G<3
83.confirmation 函证 Lr$go6s
84.computation 计算 pNepC<rY
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3@dL
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86.vouch 核对 2bw_IT
87.trace 追查 <>y;.@}Q
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 <m)$K
89.error 误差 v+46QK|I&
90.expected error 预期误差 &Sw%<N*r
91.population 总体 9g'LkP
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Ve}(s?hU5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ObVGV
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Wh+{mvu#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Mo?~_|}
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 E ~Sb
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ZSjMH .Ij"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 .}t~'*D
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 LlX{#R
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 x$5) ^ud?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +b0eE)
103.cash receipt 现金收入 n.'8A(,r3
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Uc7mOa}4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 0m%|U'm|j
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ehzM)uK
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `q}I"iS
109.storeroom 仓库 @L<*9sLWh
110.sale invoice 销售发票 +T|JK7
111.price list 价目表 sqEI4~514
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 s
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 hn5h\M?
114.purchase requisition 请购单 K0-ypU*P
115.receiving report 验收报告 !\nBh
116.gross margin 毛利 E7t+E)=8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 QLXN*c
118.material requisition 领料单 HG^
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !\zWF
120.bond certificate 债券 tNO-e|~'
121.stock certificate 股票 R<\
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122.audit report 审计报告 fsJ9bQm/
123.entity 被审计单位 ]RPs|R?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 |SoCRjuCPM
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 WKC.$[T=
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {IxA)v-`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 'FqQzx"r
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 F~T]u2qt
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (U&tt]|
130 internal audit内部审计 1n=lqn/
131 public sector audit政府审计 .u*
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit !TAlBkj
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach zz+$=(T:M