1.audit 审计
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2.attestation cu[!D}tVU
鉴证 f>.4-a?
3.credibility +"]oc{W!
可信赖程度 2HcsQ*H]G
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^C!mCTL1N
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Y)$52m5rM
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 1#grB(p?
7.compilation 编制 Da"yZ\4
8.reliability 可靠性 f?,-j>[.=f
9.relevance 相关性 TE3*ktB{N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +"'F Be
11.objectivity 客观性 hP?7zz$*j
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 vG Y!4@[
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 LO"_NeuL
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]#F q>E
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "Dyym<J
16.the client 委托人 S8\+XJ
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 :]'q#$!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 o6*/o ]]
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 aC`Li^
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 UmJUt|
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |V lMmaz
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 L^lS^P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ~L~]QN\3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 zt?h^zf}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s}wO7Df=+
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ~]&B>q
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 @d&g/ccMxd
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 j~epbl)pC
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 F#su5<d
31.business risks 经营风险 V"O9n[ |
32.appropriateness 适当性 {ih:FcI
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P@C
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34.management representations 管理层声明 zhX;6= X2
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 TFO74^
36.audit plan 审计计划 (v!mR+\x
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :<|Z.4}kJb
38.error 错误 \*uugw,\y
39.fraud舞弊 /jR8|sb
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 KSc~GP_
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 2SciB*5
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J?IC~5*2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 x
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 12lEs3
45.materialiy 重要性 Ir27Z
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `E W!-v)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 KzG_ <<
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 KaW~ERx5
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 D^u\l
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &:No}6
51.aggregate 总计 9 ZGV%Tw
52.subsequent events 期后事项 E_3r[1l
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 lUHt
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 >ZeEX,N
55.audit risk 审计风险 pDOM:lGya
56.detection risk 检查风险 b66R}=P l
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;g9% &
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \i0-o8q@I
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~M*gsW$
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 3u_oRs
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Vv7PCaq
62.simall business 小规模企业 = /Wu'gG)
63.accounting system 会计系统 (B:uc_+
64.test of control 控制测试 ]RD5Ex!K?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W`x)=y]Z
66.communication 沟通 DWrbp
67.flow chart 流程图 IY)5.E
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 %K zbO0
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _R74/|
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ,dcg?48
71.assertions 认定 hJ[UB
72.esistence 存在 BI.V0@qZ
73.occurrence 发生 r?^"65=
74.completeness 完整性 fK_~lGY(
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 RdI};K
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 u!Bk,}CE`
77.cutoff 截止 B\[-fq
78.accuracy 准确性 W2 <3C
79.classification 分类 t77'fm
80.inspection 检查 wAh#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Q#pnj t
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82.observation 观察 ]fE3s{y
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83.confirmation 函证 ^f|<R8 `
84.computation 计算 L/x(RCD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Dtt-|_EMS
86.vouch 核对 oLS7`+b$
87.trace 追查 &
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f`|G]da-3o
89.error 误差 nY0sb8lZJ
90.expected error 预期误差 8l23%iWxe
91.population 总体 2ykCtRe
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :l"dYfl
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 O]{*(
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 {|6z+vR
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 k[9A,N^lZB
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Qh-4vy=r
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \_VmY!I5\
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 J3B.-XJ+n
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )gXTRkmw
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 DYRE1!
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [Oy >R
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 fxtxu?A>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 qq;b~ 3kW
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Rd%0\ B
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9j#@p
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 WZ?!!
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 `?uPn~,e8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 C[YnrI!
109.storeroom 仓库 VAKy^nR5j
110.sale invoice 销售发票 bUs|t
111.price list 价目表 ?@UAL.y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 2EfflZL3
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gs`> C(
114.purchase requisition 请购单 *]x_,:R6Ow
115.receiving report 验收报告 }q'WC4.
116.gross margin 毛利
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 (q~0XE/ a
118.material requisition 领料单 lIh[|]
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T"!EK&
120.bond certificate 债券 0=;YnsY
121.stock certificate 股票 QlD6i-a
122.audit report 审计报告 Q4wc-s4RN
123.entity 被审计单位 lLCdmxbT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 254~:eB0
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 / Z!i;@Wf
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 -0 0}if7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ;&,.TC?l
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 JD~a UB%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 M<[?g5=#
130 internal audit内部审计 (M`|'o!
131 public sector audit政府审计 c3k|G<C2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit j} RzXJ~t
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Y {c5