1.audit 审计 E6zSMl5b
2.attestation /_l$h_{DH
鉴证 'V#$PZx
3.credibility X&14;lu%p
可信赖程度 'NYW`,
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]w;!x7bU(
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 P ")1_!
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M!)~h<YL
7.compilation 编制 3JJEj1O
8.reliability 可靠性 aoP=7d|K/
9.relevance 相关性 @&xWd{8'
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 lzDA0MPI:
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :qe.*\
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 B9h'}460H
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )j/b`V6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 mo()l8
16.the client 委托人 rctGa ,l
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;5PBZ<w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 RR9G$}WS(
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0wnC"2GUX
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 G~nQR
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22.expert 专家 )N'rYS'9
23.the board of directors 董事会 E,p4R%:$@1
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 *mtS\J
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 *)u%KYGr
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 cfhiZ~."T
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 iwx*mC{|A
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~lH_d[
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 }2+*E}g
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 q)rxv7Iu\
31.business risks 经营风险 }$X/HK
32.appropriateness 适当性 fZka$
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 s9F{UN3
34.management representations 管理层声明 p|9Eue3j2
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 bJ5 VlK67R
36.audit plan 审计计划 4IGn,D^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 1}ER+;If
38.error 错误 q:ah%x[
39.fraud舞弊 _oAWj]~rO
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 YE;Tpji
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 we}G%09L
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ?w5>Z/V
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !}I+)@~\w
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 !si}m~K!_
45.materialiy 重要性 9AP." RV
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *w5xC5*
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;%B:1Z
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 AXT(D@sI=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 fb|%)A=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h;DLD8L
51.aggregate 总计 =" ;G&)H-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 d8ck].m=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 !Y^3% B%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 %R
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55.audit risk 审计风险 C7Ny-rj}IA
56.detection risk 检查风险 B:rzM:BQ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 J>N^ FR9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ,,+iPGa<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :sA$LNj}
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 d<_#Q7]I4
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 BRTCo,i
62.simall business 小规模企业 ul^VGW>i
63.accounting system 会计系统 6x iCTs0@
64.test of control 控制测试 0'zX6%
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 2}0S%R(
67.flow chart 流程图 ~ya@ YP]';
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ')zf8>,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 =.(~`ici~
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 JyDg=%-$2
71.assertions 认定 N:~CN1
72.esistence 存在 Ng|c13A=
73.occurrence 发生 J. $U_k
74.completeness 完整性 [
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8>AST,
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Gc,6;!+(
77.cutoff 截止 ~djHtd>
78.accuracy 准确性 m5
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79.classification 分类 uy rS6e0
80.inspection 检查 \'.|7{Xu
81.supervision of counting 监盘 |3P dlIbO
82.observation 观察 A;Av0@w
83.confirmation 函证 P-?R\(QYtR
84.computation 计算 3A!Qu$r9
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jg\FD51$
86.vouch 核对 2P,{`O1]
87.trace 追查 Ft<B[bQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S+7u,%n/
89.error 误差 2g
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90.expected error 预期误差 `h='FJ/!
91.population 总体 r^T+I3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 W0k7(v)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]S7>=S
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 fb?YDM
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 FO{?Z%& ;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ,;)_$%bHc
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 o2R&s@%0@B
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 wo5fGQJ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 BPd *
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 L "5;<
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,b9!\OWDF
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :=?od
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 8;$zD]{D1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1 Szv4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 n+D93d9LP
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !0X/^Xv@=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 q);@iiJ-
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ~S~4pK
109.storeroom 仓库 W.nr&yiQ
110.sale invoice 销售发票 V6kJoSyde
111.price list 价目表 S7(tGD
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #n.XOet<\
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -0>s`ruor
114.purchase requisition 请购单 JYrOE"!h
115.receiving report 验收报告 cv"Bhql
116.gross margin 毛利 |* B9{/;4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 \{.c0
118.material requisition 领料单 6kHuKxY,
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 qnJs,"sn
120.bond certificate 债券 "{x+ \Z\
121.stock certificate 股票 ,:xses*7
122.audit report 审计报告 AHet,N
123.entity 被审计单位 {r?+PQQ#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 .TO#\!KBv
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 R
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ( "wmc"qH
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 0?*":o30
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 +[7 DRT:
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 G]T&{3g-.
130 internal audit内部审计 G;AJBs>Y}
131 public sector audit政府审计 FJ2~SKWT
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Zp+orc7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach BHpj_LB-P