1.audit 审计 3K
Y-+ k
2.attestation Rlvb@aXgy
鉴证 VFUuG3p)
3.credibility |)4Fe/!cJ
可信赖程度 H=2sT +Sp
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 dW
hU
o\>=
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 <w@z iUr
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 j*uc$hC"
7.compilation 编制 P GTi-o}
8.reliability 可靠性 }Yd7<"kp
9.relevance 相关性 0
t. '?=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .L;M-`^
11.objectivity 客观性 i"eUacBz/-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +:@lde]/p
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
obYXDj2
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >f7;45i
15.recurring audit 连续审计 #=~n>qn]
16.the client 委托人 Oj6PmUK4
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _M.7%k/U8
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ')ZM#
:G
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 tqdw
y.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 k%UE^
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 >fCz,.L
22.expert 专家 N_AAh D
23.the board of directors 董事会 4.?tP7UE
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 v[S>
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 l/|bU9o /u
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 udCum4
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 \UKr|[P
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 GEJEhwO;H
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 mJjd2a"vi
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 r*e<`Is
31.business risks 经营风险 FT0HU<." 1
32.appropriateness 适当性 F(jvdq
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 h_O6Z2J1
34.management representations 管理层声明 3ya
_47D
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :aYbP,mE
36.audit plan 审计计划 ko-:)z
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E_t ^osY&
38.error 错误 @EPO\\C"f
39.fraud舞弊 !3Xu#^Xxj
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 )_$F/ug
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >Q159qZ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^zdZ"\x
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 u19d!#g
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 'q+CL&D
45.materialiy 重要性 K x7'm1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 tvh)N{j
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @qC](5|TQ
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Knd2s~S
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 (`z`ni
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 xMck A<E
51.aggregate 总计 y]dA<d?u
52.subsequent events 期后事项 MiB"CcU
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T@V<J'
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 FQc8j:'
55.audit risk 审计风险 Ygwej2
56.detection risk 检查风险 N~<H`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 _FG?zE
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 FH"u9ygF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 hrLPyV:
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $j ZU(<4,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 2m$\]\kCUv
62.simall business 小规模企业
qXI>x6?*
63.accounting system 会计系统 IaDN[:SX
64.test of control 控制测试 Rd 4
z+G
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Z?IwR
66.communication 沟通 HY
(|31
67.flow chart 流程图 I-=H;6w7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 a@>P?N~LA9
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Us5P?}
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;cye
'E
71.assertions 认定 8SJi~gV
72.esistence 存在 @Yv+L)
73.occurrence 发生 ^ Tr )gik
74.completeness 完整性 &W'X3!Te
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 p>GTFXEi6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .{pc5
eUf
77.cutoff 截止 ;ALkeUR[
78.accuracy 准确性 X`REhvT
79.classification 分类 D #<)q)
80.inspection 检查 {w,g~ew
`
81.supervision of counting 监盘 y.pwj~
s
82.observation 观察 @zz4,,]
83.confirmation 函证 _trF /U<
84.computation 计算 4 w$f-
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 m^6& !`CD
86.vouch 核对 .Xq
4QR .
87.trace 追查 n"p|tEK
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 W7k0!Grrl
89.error 误差 [;rty<Z^b
90.expected error 预期误差 "`QI2{!l
91.population 总体 h3}gg@Fm
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 O@[jNs)].
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~Ogtgr
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 G;^}, %<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f{m,?[1C,
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )#NT* @j`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tC
4:cX
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6/A#P$G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 5x([fG
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 i4'
,d#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]Wn^m+
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "s:eH"_s
103.cash receipt 现金收入 J\WUBt-M
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 #
p?7{"Ep
105.bank statement 银行对账单 S 5
4N
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Y?1
3_~
K
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^rHG#^hA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 k^x[(gw
109.storeroom 仓库 \w
yn
110.sale invoice 销售发票 UJ}Xa&*H\
111.price list 价目表 fV 6$YCf
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 `{1&*4!
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gM0
^k6bB8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >u6*P{;\
115.receiving report 验收报告 p "J^
116.gross margin 毛利 K GVAP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ?Aewp$Bj
118.material requisition 领料单 R<5GG|(
B
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 hI&ugdf
120.bond certificate 债券 1XwW4cZ>:
121.stock certificate 股票 \0{g~cU4
122.audit report 审计报告 *@E Itj `
123.entity 被审计单位 AG
H7z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d]kP@flOV
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 M[;N6EJH
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 )yHJc$OlMx
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 V_>)m3zsL
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 cz2guUu
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ql%0%naq1
130 internal audit内部审计 nb
-Je+
131 public sector audit政府审计 eHjna\ C
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit e:h(,
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "agc*o~!F