1.audit 审计 #oFyi @U
2.attestation x0jaTlU/
鉴证 W$2\GPJt
3.credibility 6)*B%$?x
可信赖程度 "(vK.-T
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~\i(bFd)
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 7(uz*~Z?`0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 bJ2>@|3*
7.compilation 编制 MmfBF
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8.reliability 可靠性 g1}:;VG=
9.relevance 相关性 _p5#`
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Wh)
11.objectivity 客观性 p5tb=Zg_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 !LM`2|3$
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 zi3v,Kq
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]jC{o,?s
15.recurring audit 连续审计 a/J Mg
16.the client 委托人 &P>& T
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8)=(eI$
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 iw=e"6
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 c*.
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 IW&*3I<K
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 (,jsZ!sl
22.expert 专家 D)?%kNeA
23.the board of directors 董事会 8Iu6r}k?~`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 @TD=or .&
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 oA@M =
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 'W4B
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 sve} ent
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4v |i\V>M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 li
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ib#rT{e
31.business risks 经营风险 ygj%VG
32.appropriateness 适当性 {6GX
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (]T[n={Y
34.management representations 管理层声明 K-)!d$$
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 {Ji&rk}NP
36.audit plan 审计计划 sS;)d
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 R]e&JoY
38.error 错误 y<j7iN
39.fraud舞弊 nOd;Zw
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 +6$+]u]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ,Yx<"2 W
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 0C>_aj
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 YTZ :D/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 aJf3rHX
45.materialiy 重要性 vs[!B-
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 hnB`
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 !-^oU"
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Md@x2Ja
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "_\"S
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 l0`bseN<
51.aggregate 总计 d^nO&it
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Hzm_o>^KC
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2ua!<^,
55.audit risk 审计风险 u&uFXOc'
56.detection risk 检查风险 "{qn
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~cSXBc,+
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 R&;x_4dr^
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )W
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 F nXm;k,9*
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L&)e}"
62.simall business 小规模企业 +DXP&Q
63.accounting system 会计系统 )1B?<4
64.test of control 控制测试 ym%` l!
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 9xz@2b@
66.communication 沟通 IB|6\uKn
67.flow chart 流程图 0$c(<+D
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 _q#pEv
69.audit evidence 审计证据 z
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ]s0wJD=
71.assertions 认定 poW%F zj
72.esistence 存在 ><D2of|
73.occurrence 发生 i6k6l%
74.completeness 完整性 He'VqUw_
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Z8
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 SO *oBA'
77.cutoff 截止 \P+^BG!
78.accuracy 准确性 1!G}*
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79.classification 分类 wU!-sf;]y
80.inspection 检查 B-w`mcqp$
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ()Kaxcs?+
82.observation 观察 Z;a)P.l.>
83.confirmation 函证 EC8Z. Uu
84.computation 计算 9uWg4U
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 "Y L^j~A
86.vouch 核对 G4:\6fu
87.trace 追查 4GF3.?3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 /"st
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89.error 误差 "GZ}+K*GG
90.expected error 预期误差 ],0I`!\
91.population 总体 OYt_i'Q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !9NF@e'&!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )'f=!'X
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ejyx[CF
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 _[z)%`kay
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `.O$RwC&7B
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 X9|*`h <
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 )#i"hnYpQ
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 |3E|VGm~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !Whx^B:
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 HP_h!pvx
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 J5Zz*'av'
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /{hT3ncb
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 +g7]ga
105.bank statement 银行对账单 xLFMC?I
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 *rw6?u9I
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :TP4f
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 V6d,}Z+"z'
109.storeroom 仓库 |,`"Omb9+m
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PPV T2;9
111.price list 价目表 ~Azj Y 8
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 s 7wA3|9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q%q;=a
114.purchase requisition 请购单 G7`mK}J7
115.receiving report 验收报告 q({-C
116.gross margin 毛利 k)D5>T
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 @8m%*
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118.material requisition 领料单 %7`eT^
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <m~8pM
120.bond certificate 债券 ~"\v(\P e
121.stock certificate 股票 4@\$k+v
122.audit report 审计报告 0[d*Z
123.entity 被审计单位 2^`k6V!
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 g.!k>_g`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 "AXgT[ O
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 `5oXf
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $Lbamg->E
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 'j{o!T0
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 dQ
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130 internal audit内部审计 ucz~y!4L{
131 public sector audit政府审计 NQuqM`LSQ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit JBq6Qg
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach o-&0_Zq_