1.audit 审计 kG E|17I
2.attestation ?r/7:
鉴证 {Su]P {oJ
3.credibility {\k9%2V*+
可信赖程度 kG{(Qi
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2-
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 |KA8qQI]%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6;VlX,,j
7.compilation 编制
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8.reliability 可靠性 {^~{X$YI
9.relevance 相关性 H_x35|"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 lB,MVsn18
11.objectivity 客观性 cq/)Yff@:
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {KR/TQ?A
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 E;N+B34
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 $
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ar{Yq
16.the client 委托人 +ISB"a
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 X;- ,3dy
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 lcih
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 u*"tZ+|m
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 WvR}c
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 L
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22.expert 专家 OuX/BMG
23.the board of directors 董事会 :yv!
x
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Odagaca
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 n32?GRp
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 m0:8thZN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 U5Rzfm4
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 E_$ST3
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 UF}fmDi
31.business risks 经营风险 ,u$$w
32.appropriateness 适当性 ]SK (cfA`
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 z8A`B
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34.management representations 管理层声明 A+?n=IHh
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Yd]f}5F
36.audit plan 审计计划 DD;PmIW
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E#T'=f[r~
38.error 错误 B} &C
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39.fraud舞弊 5"{wnnY%K}
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~]N%
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 d8|:)7PSt
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 yp8 .\.
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 u6I# D
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 kD2
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45.materialiy 重要性 L[IjzxUv
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 zm"& 8/l
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jk) U~KGcg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 \@5W&Be^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #E>f.:)
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 wp$SO^?-
51.aggregate 总计 e;Q~P]x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 DT_012z
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 l46O=?usDX
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 x'}{^'}/
55.audit risk 审计风险 8 #0?
56.detection risk 检查风险 )5&Wt@7Kj`
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 S# SA :>8s
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WC}mt%H*O
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 UGl}=hwKkG
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 P^+Og_$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;u, 5
2
62.simall business 小规模企业 }eBy
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63.accounting system 会计系统 @
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64.test of control 控制测试 z^~fVl
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 B,}%1+*
66.communication 沟通 )TG\P,H9
67.flow chart 流程图 ^1}}-9q
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 vw3%u+Z&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 DAJh9I
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 C!v0*^i
71.assertions 认定 aNfgSo05@n
72.esistence 存在 IiSO{
73.occurrence 发生 IgZX,4i=o
74.completeness 完整性 y=-d*E
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 `Q}.9s_ri
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 SrU,-mA W
77.cutoff 截止 U.d*E/OR5
78.accuracy 准确性 VAV@Qn
79.classification 分类 61CNEzQ
80.inspection 检查 >KC*
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 hnL(~
82.observation 观察 jUdW o}/
83.confirmation 函证 ]oZ$,2#;~
84.computation 计算 F^KoEWj[H
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5Gg`+o
86.vouch 核对 k:R9wo
87.trace 追查 2x'JR yef
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 W>'R<IY4#N
89.error 误差 ai#0ZgO
90.expected error 预期误差 Oxy.V+R
91.population 总体 >L)Xyq
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *COr^7Kf5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 j @sd x)1+
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Ix-FJF-
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 DS-Kot(k(z
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 XgU]Ktl
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 u]CW5snz
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;\(wJ{u?Y
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 SbrBlP:G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 qky{]qNW
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 9
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 r's4
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 dLG5yx\js
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 G,$RsP
105.bank statement 银行对账单 z_CBOJl#C!
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8M8=uw~#
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Qq^>7OU>Co
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 !)KX?i[Q
109.storeroom 仓库 ;%hlh)k$
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ad }^Dj/
111.price list 价目表 wQ@@|Cj4L
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 " ?n~ /9`
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 DYbkw4Z,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T<?JL.8 g_
115.receiving report 验收报告 &nTB^MF
116.gross margin 毛利 3x.|g
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 "P'W@
118.material requisition 领料单 [P,1UO|$B
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 = M
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120.bond certificate 债券 {}{|trr-E
121.stock certificate 股票 Z3T:R"l;
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 ``K.4sG
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 s3Y
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Z_cTuu0'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [uW{Ap ~2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 hyVuZ\9B
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Of SYOL7o
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 UACWs3`s+
130 internal audit内部审计 , z<\ Z!+=
131 public sector audit政府审计 n"-cX)
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?:~Y%4;
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @ 4j#X