1.audit 审计 |hS^eK_
2.attestation Jt:)(&-t
鉴证 hWiHKR]
3.credibility 4Wu(Tps
可信赖程度 -k
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 l1.eAs5U
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?pdN!zOeL
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 peew<SX
7.compilation 编制 tb>Q#QB&u
8.reliability 可靠性 hltUf5m'b
9.relevance 相关性 iA|n\a~ny,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 6FX]b4
11.objectivity 客观性 og1Cj{0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -UWyBM3c@
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 g W?Hd/
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /!_FE+
15.recurring audit 连续审计 k~2FlRoC^
16.the client 委托人 hXD`OlX
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,g 1~4,hqQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?k=)T]-}
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 5Z(q|nn7P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 S"fqE%
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 a# Uk:O!
22.expert 专家 LWxP}? =
23.the board of directors 董事会 mqBX1D`e2
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 e
+jp,>(v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Abpzf\F
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 9%dO"t$-q
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ]vuxeu[cu,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 'X\C/8\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 m;sYg
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 r!^VCA
31.business risks 经营风险 Snq0OxS[v
32.appropriateness 适当性 V0bKtg1f?-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 iA4VT,
34.management representations 管理层声明 #bb$Icmtk
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 u$
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36.audit plan 审计计划 X;{U? `b-
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >w1jfpQ@t$
38.error 错误 /GA-1cS_(
39.fraud舞弊 rc}=`D`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 EkOn Rm_hn
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 sDwE,f0h
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;`Sn66&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 C@MJn)$4
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 618bbftx{
45.materialiy 重要性 t?p>L*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ;?gR ,AKZ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 aSeh?2n8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 2bf#L?5g/
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 "9RW<+
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $cGV)[KWp@
51.aggregate 总计 ?aZ\Dg{
52.subsequent events 期后事项 `
kZ"5}li
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `)H|
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?YM0VB,y
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^56#{~%^?
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?osYs<k \
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ab5i7@Ed
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 <$%Y#I'zX
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ks8x xY
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 MENrP5AL
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 jG^OF5.
62.simall business 小规模企业 O.?q8T)n82
63.accounting system 会计系统 s=XqI@
64.test of control 控制测试 a]x\e{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 7 v(<<>
66.communication 沟通 ^p~ 3H
67.flow chart 流程图 6oGF6C
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 k= 9a/M
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 d`KW]HJw
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 0urM@/j+
71.assertions 认定 >&|/4`HSB
72.esistence 存在 M'x
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73.occurrence 发生 o &E2ds3
74.completeness 完整性 4hV~
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ~
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 gjy:o5{vA*
77.cutoff 截止 Y;8.(0r/
78.accuracy 准确性 YifTC-Q;
79.classification 分类 ?tYc2R9x6"
80.inspection 检查 ;7yt,b5&C
81.supervision of counting 监盘 YfH+kDT
82.observation 观察 y/ah<Y0(
83.confirmation 函证 V7>{,
84.computation 计算 wk6tdY{&s
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ?E7.x%n7X5
86.vouch 核对 Z9lfd6MU,
87.trace 追查 #]Q.B\\
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `L"{sW6S
89.error 误差 V,
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90.expected error 预期误差 $@L}/MO
91.population 总体 9/50+2F
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 a~;`&Uj
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 b %I2ig
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 J_ `\}55n
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 >l!DWi6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 e@L7p,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 3Y=?~!,Jk
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 T8J[B( )L
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 "ZFK-jn/
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xr4kBC
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 s&WHKCb
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 0t}&32lL&
103.cash receipt 现金收入 jiAN8t*P
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ,46k8%WW
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :S{+|4pH
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g R)
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 G |vG5$Nf
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 (cqVCys
109.storeroom 仓库 T>s3s5Y
110.sale invoice 销售发票 C9FQo7
111.price list 价目表 @C6.~OiP
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W%cJ#R[o
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 .TetN}w
114.purchase requisition 请购单 a;e~D
9%1
115.receiving report 验收报告 OO+QH 2j
116.gross margin 毛利 =
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 AIFI@#3
118.material requisition 领料单 )]5}d$83
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 O9]+Jd4W
120.bond certificate 债券 5m&Zq_Qe
121.stock certificate 股票 P ||:?3IH
122.audit report 审计报告 JA~v:ec
123.entity 被审计单位 ]J7.d$7T
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 \`M8Mu9~w
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 mdTCe
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vmZyvJSE
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 &udlt//^%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K=82fF(-
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .d>TU bR;
130 internal audit内部审计 L) ]|\|
131 public sector audit政府审计 B#K{Y$!v
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3ud_d>
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 5u-jjUO