1.audit 审计 B%Z ,Xjq
2.attestation FS6ZPjG)
鉴证 Q\Nz^~dQ:Y
3.credibility xJE26i
可信赖程度 9,AHC2kn%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 :k oXS
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 SBG.t:
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ?Ns aZ
7.compilation 编制 CDRz3Hu U
8.reliability 可靠性 /q6
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9.relevance 相关性 X>s'_F?
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 f}zv@6#&
11.objectivity 客观性 uJt*> ;Kp
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "]1|
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 jb!15Vlt"
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 +"SYG
16.the client 委托人 7D)i]68E
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 uI_h__
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $pYT#_P!/
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ZklZU,\!|v
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 aECQ(]q
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 *bTR0U
22.expert 专家 dW2Lvnh!>/
23.the board of directors 董事会 =%G<S'2'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +Zo&c}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Qf(mn8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 =jW=Z$3q
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 5R"(4a P
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 gye'_AR?k
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 *D$Hd">X
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 s*.&DN
31.business risks 经营风险 Qo \;)
32.appropriateness 适当性 5oR/Q|^
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 #~>ykuq
34.management representations 管理层声明 VT`C<'
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *Z=:?4u
36.audit plan 审计计划 IAa}F!6Q1
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ,aQ{
38.error 错误 "yc_*R(pU
39.fraud舞弊 |c5r&oM&m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 9)]asY
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 k_%"#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 C*1,aLSw
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 K#<cuHGC
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 >`!Lh`n7_
45.materialiy 重要性 ^SH8*7l7
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 SLMnEtyTS
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 s.uV,E*wu
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 c2fbqM~
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,Z6\%:/
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 G^=C#9c.m
51.aggregate 总计 1{7*0cv$iL
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;/]vmgl2
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 g4
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4!
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55.audit risk 审计风险 57 eA(
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56.detection risk 检查风险 ?3{:[*
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 A ^wIsAxT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 b
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 W.t`
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vfZ.js/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 c O[Hr
62.simall business 小规模企业 z&r@c-
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63.accounting system 会计系统 iw==q:$
64.test of control 控制测试 lYt|C^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 /
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66.communication 沟通 nVVQ^i}`G
67.flow chart 流程图 y.'5*08S0
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [ym
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 pAd 8-a
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 "TboIABp:H
71.assertions 认定 )FnJLd
72.esistence 存在 "0(
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73.occurrence 发生 +vh 4I
74.completeness 完整性 "<y0D!&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -l
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77.cutoff 截止 O0VbKW0h3
78.accuracy 准确性 v0}R]h~>\H
79.classification 分类 L]C|&KP
80.inspection 检查 SZ[,(h
81.supervision of counting 监盘 `"* ]C
82.observation 观察 aV9QIH~
83.confirmation 函证 (dh{Gk4=+
84.computation 计算 .+ w#n<
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 eJ3w}"?9s
86.vouch 核对 1\'zq;I~
87.trace 追查 9n
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 A=S_5y
89.error 误差 r(#]Z
90.expected error 预期误差 a*4l!-7
91.population 总体 ~jDG&L
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [h
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 l&f"qF?
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 xy$agt>j>
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =83FCq"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 _Bp{~-fO
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 TZ2-%k#
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L&WhX3$u
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 M@=eW Z<
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 gh{Z=_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `(rnD
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y%B:IeF}
103.cash receipt 现金收入 O_u2V'jy9
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 HoIK^t~VT#
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 LR5X=&k
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 CE'd`_;HLn
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 BmP!/i_
109.storeroom 仓库 2!u4nxZ.
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <oc"!c;T
111.price list 价目表 t%`GXJb
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xKl!{A9$w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 CSC
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 Kn!n}GtR
115.receiving report 验收报告 d0Jaa1b~O
116.gross margin 毛利 ve [*t `
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +NH#t}.
118.material requisition 领料单 .D~ZE94@
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 aOj(=s
120.bond certificate 债券 iAO
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121.stock certificate 股票 Vlk]
122.audit report 审计报告 -f+U:/'.>v
123.entity 被审计单位 ^`96L
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jgfl|;I?pg
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 V@QWJZ"
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 am$-1+iX
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 HFr#Ql>g
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 U=<d;2N#
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 YhVV~bvz*
130 internal audit内部审计 -jv%BJJlX
131 public sector audit政府审计 <d$L}uQwg
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit SP,#KyWP0)
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach [M7&