1.audit 审计 qc5[e
2.attestation sA77*T
鉴证 ^W,5A;*3
3.credibility X<P
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可信赖程度 y!.jpF'uI
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 m<#12#D
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {G VA4=UAE
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T9H*]LxK
7.compilation 编制 Z>Mv$F"p:
8.reliability 可靠性 9;?u%
9.relevance 相关性 oSC'b%
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 n=vDEX:'
11.objectivity 客观性 }$4z$&
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \'4~@
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 !W9:)5^X
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z+yIP ?s}(
15.recurring audit 连续审计 h0@a"DqK
16.the client 委托人 !NkCki"W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $?G@ijk,
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Qop,~yK
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 m(6d3P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Bhd)# P
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 n]ba1t8ZA
22.expert 专家 Z,A $h>Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 %BP>,E/w
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 9ziFjP+1
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 g-~ _gt7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 r(46jV.sD:
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 r~j
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 R=lw}jH [Z
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 q!eE~O;A
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 D3X4@sM
31.business risks 经营风险 MMs~f*
32.appropriateness 适当性 MQ-u9=ys
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ]HuB%G|t1V
34.management representations 管理层声明 :aej.>I0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1x:W 3.
36.audit plan 审计计划 ehr-o7](
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 %+N]$Q
38.error 错误 ]VRa4ZB{u
39.fraud舞弊 :_~.Nt
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Og/aTR<;=
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 b-sN#'TDg
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f\]?,
43.unusual pressures 异常压力
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^{4BcM7eH
45.materialiy 重要性 H@=oVyn/
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ctZ,qg*N
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0\P5=hD)K
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 G?1GkR
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t]$n~!
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 s)a-ky(
51.aggregate 总计 `$B?TNuch7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]P0%S@]
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 AafS6]y
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 g<W]NYm
55.audit risk 审计风险 I'4(Ibl+
56.detection risk 检查风险 u
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 YsVmU
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \9)5b8
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 rx1u*L
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 CUu
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 L,[Q/$S8
62.simall business 小规模企业 u}[ a
63.accounting system 会计系统 |
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64.test of control 控制测试 t0m;tb bg
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 im2mA8OH
66.communication 沟通 Lq2Q:w'
67.flow chart 流程图 M:/NW-:
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {aY) Qv}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 s6,~JF^
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 MA`nFkVK
71.assertions 认定 _O`p (6
72.esistence 存在 tYu<(Z(l)
73.occurrence 发生 k$3pmy*
74.completeness 完整性 Vp/XVyL}R
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Qr$'Q7
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 V*j
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77.cutoff 截止 ~)U50.CH
78.accuracy 准确性 K81X32Lm'
79.classification 分类 q]?qeF[
80.inspection 检查 _z@/~M(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <=M5)#
82.observation 观察 23gN;eD+m6
83.confirmation 函证 .l1x~(
84.computation 计算 ~T_|?lU`R
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 LZV- E=`
86.vouch 核对 dk|LC-]`A
87.trace 追查 U>2KjZB
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 J4T"O<i$58
89.error 误差 Hd~g\
90.expected error 预期误差 Q,3kaR@O
91.population 总体 *D?=Ts
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 u cpU$+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 lVvcrU
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 D
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 z%8`F%2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f .O^R~,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ?Y4 +3`\x
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *9\j1Nd
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 {-4+=7Sg1
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 @_ %RQO_X
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 TKB8%/_p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 KU|W85ye
103.cash receipt 现金收入 MQoA\
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Fv^zSoi2
105.bank statement 银行对账单 `K{}
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dc)%5fV\
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 hxoajexU
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ojM'8z0Hn
109.storeroom 仓库 aopPv&jY
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 pJHdY)Cz
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 eFiG:LS7
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 rCPIz<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :h(HKMSk1
115.receiving report 验收报告 IC
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116.gross margin 毛利 L$PbC!1
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 XDPR$u8hM
118.material requisition 领料单 (<Cq_Kw
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 `etw[#~N
120.bond certificate 债券 0
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121.stock certificate 股票 4S26TgY
122.audit report 审计报告 poQ_r<I
123.entity 被审计单位 '[$KG
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 VIAq$iu7
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ey=2zo^F
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2.^{4 1:
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Bp^LLH
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 wkp2A18n
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 hz:7W8
130 internal audit内部审计 qyRN0ZB"A^
131 public sector audit政府审计 al[^pPKZ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &~_F2]oM
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach m*y&z'e\