1.audit 审计 }
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2.attestation
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鉴证 P<;7j?
3.credibility Qw)9r{f
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [!"XcFY:a
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 XnUO*v^]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 o6}n8U}bk
7.compilation 编制 uDuF#3
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8.reliability 可靠性 .q;ED`
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9.relevance 相关性 oRq!=eUu_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ohQAA h
11.objectivity 客观性 \u{8Bak0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ftZj}|R!
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 HDIk9WC^
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 xiM&$<LpR
15.recurring audit 连续审计 p-$Cs _{Z
16.the client 委托人 H:S,\D?%2x
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?o[L7JI
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Hs0p
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 i$UQbd
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7#-y-B]l
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3qMNl>>
22.expert 专家 KN[d!}
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23.the board of directors 董事会 |4b)>8TL/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 >nnY:7m
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 j"7
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 85 ]SC$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |3eGz%Sd
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 0 bS
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]tt} #
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 d"THt}
31.business risks 经营风险 7_\
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32.appropriateness 适当性 Y=B3q8l5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 5lmO:G1
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6yIvaY$KR
36.audit plan 审计计划 (36K3=Q a
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Utt>H@t[
38.error 错误 Z(Q2Ue;}&
39.fraud舞弊 B)=~8wsI:Z
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 J|QiH<
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 K|^wc$
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ruaur]
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 %c/^_.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 d;G~hVu
45.materialiy 重要性 .v`b[4M4
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 d*]Ew=^L
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 F@vbSFv)/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 hWEnn=BW
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 RA/EpD:H
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 5cfA;(H
51.aggregate 总计 _p}xZD\?,
52.subsequent events 期后事项 hR)2xz
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 TZB+lj1
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1'KishHK=
55.audit risk 审计风险 e%6{ME
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56.detection risk 检查风险 @LX6hm*}
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 QT!5l`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4A.Q21s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 tIZ~^*'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &a)vdlZSE=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }E&NPp>
62.simall business 小规模企业 ^Udv]Wh
63.accounting system 会计系统 oRY!\ADR
64.test of control 控制测试 r|R7-HI
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 <+]f`c*Z
66.communication 沟通 i g71/'D
67.flow chart 流程图 Kn}ub+
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ^^?q$1k6r*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _N#&psQzw
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {]/8skov5]
71.assertions 认定 Np,2j KF(
72.esistence 存在 \C|cp|A*&
73.occurrence 发生 I3y9:4
74.completeness 完整性 le
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1Ix3i9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #G;X' BN
77.cutoff 截止 6Z! y
78.accuracy 准确性 Dz&+PES_k
79.classification 分类 }KB[B
80.inspection 检查 v1.*IV5Y
81.supervision of counting 监盘 "^rNr_
82.observation 观察 M7dU@ Ag
83.confirmation 函证 SgM.B
84.computation 计算 W{Q)-
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 %u!XzdG
86.vouch 核对 r/r:oXK
87.trace 追查 $|<m9CW
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 k
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89.error 误差 .{so
90.expected error 预期误差 u<Xog$esu
91.population 总体 i$Z#9M9
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 h=+$>_&:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 < o I8-f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Re[:qLa]
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =!0I_L/
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :`W|hE^
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 3N4.$#>#9@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 m4/er539T
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *HlDS22
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 j}WByaZ&
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 (JZ".En#X
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 w]!0<
103.cash receipt 现金收入 v3^|"}\q5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ?J&)W,~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {NQoS"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @.9I3E-=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^ddO&!U
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ZF{~ih*^u
109.storeroom 仓库 8;zDg$(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6?gi_3g
111.price list 价目表 b1^cD6sT+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 V2 `>
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 bBE+jqi2
114.purchase requisition 请购单 sdr.u
115.receiving report 验收报告 r6Nm!Bq7
116.gross margin 毛利 ycpE=fso'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Zf:]Gq1
118.material requisition 领料单 Cvn$]
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9([6d.`~
120.bond certificate 债券 iuAq.$oi{
121.stock certificate 股票 l)|lTOjb
122.audit report 审计报告 t4K56H.L?
123.entity 被审计单位 0HibY[_PbD
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >BoSw&T$Q
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ~j&?/{7I
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1f//wk|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3%
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 #A<"4#}
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 J r*"V`
130 internal audit内部审计 X"/~4\tJ"
131 public sector audit政府审计 !,bPe5?Ql
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit pXW`+<g0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach !Q)3-u