1.audit 审计 3Ca
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2.attestation N&?T0Ge;
鉴证 4=~ 9v
3.credibility
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可信赖程度 nt drXg
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /3OC7!~;fM
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 D~5yj&&T;
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ]cn/(U`
7.compilation 编制 Tt{U"EFO
8.reliability 可靠性 &$<(D0
9.relevance 相关性 IO^:FnJJv
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 -,FK{[h]ka
11.objectivity 客观性 W+8BQ-2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 1RCXc>}/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 y>>vGU;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 g8LT7
16.the client 委托人 \m(ymp<c`
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 v&p,Clt-2
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 zv$Gma_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 q1U&vZ3]c
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 7fap*
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 m5X3{[a:
22.expert 专家 8$2l^
23.the board of directors 董事会 FYp|oD2=1
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 f0/jwfL
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 |P^]@om
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 AF6d#Klog
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 oP+kAV#]
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 uo]Hi^r.l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Oyi;bb<#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 fndK/~?]H
31.business risks 经营风险 ;%BhhmR)[
32.appropriateness 适当性 }5fU7&jA;3
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 0\?_lT2
34.management representations 管理层声明 2=igS#h
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 I++W0wa.n
36.audit plan 审计计划 C$$"{FfgU"
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 .tZjdNE(h
39.fraud舞弊 zj~8>QnKk
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H @_eFlT t
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 q,<n,0)K
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 (:_%kmu
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [54@i rH
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 v(qV\:s}m
45.materialiy 重要性 Py|H?
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {D;Xa`:O
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ,"P5D&,_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *Gg1h@&
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 lAdOC5+JX
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4(` 2#
51.aggregate 总计 hknwis%y
52.subsequent events 期后事项 k)N2 +/
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?R|fS*e2EB
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :'5G_4y)h
55.audit risk 审计风险 Vpug"aR&_
56.detection risk 检查风险 aDm-X r
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 S% JNxT7'
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 D< nlb-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DePV,.
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }ZE
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 k)H[XpM
62.simall business 小规模企业 P`\m9"7
63.accounting system 会计系统 ,H.(\p_N
64.test of control 控制测试 l(h;e&9x
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 n.2E8m/
66.communication 沟通 7sQ]w
67.flow chart 流程图 (t]lP/
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Y0/jH2 n
69.audit evidence 审计证据 qT4I Y$h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 K$MJ#Zx^
71.assertions 认定 tx:rj6-z
72.esistence 存在 Z]mM
73.occurrence 发生 u~/M
74.completeness 完整性 ,^MW)
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 *=-__|t
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 JLy)}8I
77.cutoff 截止 L Q I: ]d
78.accuracy 准确性 QOkE\ro
79.classification 分类 ,W)IVc
80.inspection 检查 f_i"/xC-/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,Az`6PW
82.observation 观察 ,z?<7F1q=
83.confirmation 函证 E1Ru)k{B
84.computation 计算 `nd#< w>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5XSxQG@k^z
86.vouch 核对 O84v*=u A
87.trace 追查 :$SRG^7md
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 eZN3H"H
89.error 误差 @e.OU(Bf
90.expected error 预期误差 R,d70w
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91.population 总体 Sy+]SeF&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <B]i80.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 8!o{W=m^4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Z,|1G6f@
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 E< zT
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @yU!sE:
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 X/`#5<x
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 J'G`=m"-'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 an$]IN
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 WTV3p,;6a
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 LH3N}J({
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 1WUFk ?p
103.cash receipt 现金收入 o@<6TlZM
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 xY\*L:TwW
105.bank statement 银行对账单 E]u'MX
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 CfkNy[}=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 5O;a/q8"
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 BDRYip[Sa
109.storeroom 仓库 \pewbu5^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 A]tf>H#1
111.price list 价目表 s{"`=dKT
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 0TuOY%+
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [5RFQ!
114.purchase requisition 请购单 L5zG0mC8
115.receiving report 验收报告 #czyr@
116.gross margin 毛利 pU:C=hq4
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ;G4HMtL
118.material requisition 领料单 FfD
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ~q8V<@?
120.bond certificate 债券 BqLtTo ?'
121.stock certificate 股票 BuEQ^[Ex
122.audit report 审计报告 Z5*(W;;
123.entity 被审计单位 j^aQ>(t(9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 VeN&rjc
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Zeme`/aBb
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 A5.'h<
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ZHiICh|et%
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ~/|unV
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 `G ;Lz^
130 internal audit内部审计 shDt&_n
131 public sector audit政府审计 9p[W :)P4d
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit H%01&u
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach wCq)w=,