1.audit 审计 o+'6`g'8
2.attestation (<9u-HF#
鉴证 fHFE){
3.credibility ]a`$LW}
可信赖程度 Zy/_
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 7@Qcc t4A
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 g7H(PF?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 [(lW^-
7.compilation 编制 xJe%f\UDu
8.reliability 可靠性 9'
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9.relevance 相关性 @VEb{ w[H
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 upmx $H>
11.objectivity 客观性 mf
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 guR/\z$D@C
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 GbI/4<)l}
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 gbA_DZ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %N._w!N<5n
16.the client 委托人 i
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 _[BP0\dPW
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h*\%vr
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Pq$n5fZC!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 L/K(dkx
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 {JLtE{
22.expert 专家 >t+P(*u
23.the board of directors 董事会 p_4<6{KEt
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 h?U
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d=/F}yP~?s
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +}AI@+
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 "AqB$^S9t
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 UEL_
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -9?]IIVb
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %hP^%'G
31.business risks 经营风险 2=}FBA,2
32.appropriateness 适当性 [-
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 %]i15;{X
34.management representations 管理层声明 h";L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 !4!~Lk=
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;tf=gdX;
38.error 错误 #vlgwA
39.fraud舞弊 ]?4hyN
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 |.dRily+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 6S#Cl>v
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Z\sDUJ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 P+}h$_x
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 |s_GlJV.
45.materialiy 重要性 ALHIGJW:6$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =_^X3z0
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 a+QpM*n7Lq
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 !)$Zp\Sg
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 n6v6K1
51.aggregate 总计 W,u:gzmhw
52.subsequent events 期后事项 7
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 <UCl@5g&
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 U0+-W07>
55.audit risk 审计风险 ,zc(t<|-y
56.detection risk 检查风险 \M-OC5fQv
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 =
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 HaYo!.(Fv
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !R$`
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ,r}6iFu
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 v@pky0
62.simall business 小规模企业 2AdDIVYC
63.accounting system 会计系统 KPki}'GO
64.test of control 控制测试 73-p*o(pt
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 I1J-)R+
66.communication 沟通 GvAb`c=
67.flow chart 流程图 Vvo7C!$z
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Dv6}bx(
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +C)~bb*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /wv0i3_e
71.assertions 认定 7 8,n%=nG
72.esistence 存在 gGuO
73.occurrence 发生 .\mj4*?/
74.completeness 完整性 EM_d8o)`B
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 @)}L~lb[)
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1;iUWU1@
77.cutoff 截止 $~kA
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78.accuracy 准确性 k3|Z7eW}[
79.classification 分类 Ort(AfW
80.inspection 检查 *WZA9G#V
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 u?EN
82.observation 观察 \<K5ZIWV
83.confirmation 函证 "M0z(NkH
84.computation 计算 ~6gPS
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 C#pjmT_
86.vouch 核对 3' 'me
87.trace 追查 &&%H%9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 XP}<N&j
89.error 误差 +|f@^-
90.expected error 预期误差 3c%c
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91.population 总体 >GuM]qn
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 +,l-Nz
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]###w;
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ^f@=
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 BLFdHB.$T
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 bK7J} 8hH
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 bd`P0f?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F[MFx^sT{
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 eH,or ,r
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 z!\*Y
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 v^PO|Z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #z42C?V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )gi9f1n`
105.bank statement 银行对账单 <Z$J<]I
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,//S`j$S
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;a3}~s
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 M\=2uKG#
109.storeroom 仓库 13f)&#, F
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0\$2X- c
111.price list 价目表 [Qr"cR^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |uDdHX8T
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8k79&|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <N@Gu!N8
115.receiving report 验收报告 *ui</+
116.gross margin 毛利 Kpp_|2|@<
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 R-Sym8c
118.material requisition 领料单 JI5Dy>u:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 !'Kjx
120.bond certificate 债券 /RF7j;
121.stock certificate 股票 ce(#2o&`
122.audit report 审计报告 >3bCTE
123.entity 被审计单位 }7X%'Bg=M
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 TC"<g
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 jdBLsy@
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 +[P{&\d4}
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 I:.s_8mH}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Hv
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ss`LLq0LO
130 internal audit内部审计 <GsuZ
131 public sector audit政府审计 PW4q~rc=:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 0$njMnB2l
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach gZ5 |UR<