1.audit 审计 T/6=A$4
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2.attestation 1iW9?=a"
鉴证 ?i=!UN
3.credibility lH>XIEj
可信赖程度 oKJ7i,xT
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 w[G_ w:$a
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 vaZZzv{H
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ax*~[$$~%
7.compilation 编制 }f'1x%RS^
8.reliability 可靠性 L2$L.@
9.relevance 相关性 F}DD;K
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 OIT;fKl9
11.objectivity 客观性 !QspmCo+
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 jch8d(`?d
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 -B(K Q T,J
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Y"%o\DS*
16.the client 委托人 nv{4
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 gD=5M\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,LO-!\L
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 D.!7jA#
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 {\zr_v`g
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 w8ld*z
22.expert 专家 -y.AJ~T
23.the board of directors 董事会 X5<.%@Z
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 r2'rfpQ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 [wG%@0\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 <~+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 fMaNv6(
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 +eXfT*=u5
31.business risks 经营风险 Acv{XnB
32.appropriateness 适当性 KHN
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 d vxEXy
34.management representations 管理层声明 w5jZI|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 0z#k
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36.audit plan 审计计划 .x8$PXjPG
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 W10fjMC}^
38.error 错误 1z:N$O_v
39.fraud舞弊 Zx 1z
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~ }22 Dvo
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 S>E.*]_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 kc[["w&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 LS;anNk@.}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2GzpWV(
45.materialiy 重要性 j@!}r|-T
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 RY<b]|
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #{,IY
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <DS6-y
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p]eD@3Wz
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Am
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51.aggregate 总计 xv l
52.subsequent events 期后事项 i@L2W>{P
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 o hlVc%a
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 7`!( 8
55.audit risk 审计风险 k;7.qhe:
56.detection risk 检查风险 ZRfa!9vl
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 _6
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %m3efaC
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !g"9P 7p
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 J3;KQ}F.I
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 hh&y2#Io
62.simall business 小规模企业 {[*_HAy7
63.accounting system 会计系统 koZp~W-
64.test of control 控制测试 Beg5[4@
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 n`xh/vGm#
66.communication 沟通 Q;nr=f7Ys
67.flow chart 流程图 +~O{
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 F JhVbAMd
69.audit evidence 审计证据 GGtrH~zx
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \
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71.assertions 认定 f*Js= hvO
72.esistence 存在 7gcG|kKT
73.occurrence 发生 2zu~#qU[)M
74.completeness 完整性 KW^aARJ)
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >~~\==".
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 B$EP'5@
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77.cutoff 截止 1A-EP@#
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78.accuracy 准确性 12dW:#[
79.classification 分类 )A=g#
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80.inspection 检查 S
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 *'-^R9dN.S
82.observation 观察 MGDv4cFE.
83.confirmation 函证 G[j79o
84.computation 计算 ulJYJ+CC!
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 =]"|x7'!
86.vouch 核对 Dj"=kL0
87.trace 追查 ?Nql7F4
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 c@M@t0WT[
89.error 误差 $t'I*k^N
90.expected error 预期误差 I=a$1%BzEX
91.population 总体 3
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 I3Xh[% -!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 uF"`y&go
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 y: [] +
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 7g+ ]
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 s;$TX30 4
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >+8I =S
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 C/VYu-p%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 mkzk$_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 mXj Ljgc}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >irT|VTf
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 rF3]AW(
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ][#*h`I
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 tdF[2@?+
105.bank statement 银行对账单 RGI6W{\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ' PYqp&gJ
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 I.1l
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5V8C+k)
109.storeroom 仓库 Qp&ySU8
110.sale invoice 销售发票 SJ^?D8
111.price list 价目表 ?I#hrv@
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 u?Mu*r?
114.purchase requisition 请购单 IkNt!
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115.receiving report 验收报告 $IZZ`Z]B
116.gross margin 毛利 ;XQ lj?:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %v:h]TA
118.material requisition 领料单 9yw/-nA
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 V_622~Tc/[
120.bond certificate 债券 g@VndAp
121.stock certificate 股票 x]cZ
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122.audit report 审计报告 _5 tqO5'
123.entity 被审计单位 dU
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 g_c)Ts(
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4,ynt&
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 N4|q2Jvj6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 L#q9_-(#
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 166c\QO
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 &})d%*n
130 internal audit内部审计 bMOM`At>z
131 public sector audit政府审计 ]Ja8i%LjOG
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit QF/u^|f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 1y-lZ}s_