1.audit 审计 \eQla8s
2.attestation 1HhX/fpq
鉴证 0#QKVZq2>
3.credibility r}
Lb3`'
可信赖程度 Z`Ax pTl
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 # :#M{1I
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 b6"}"b
G
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 (?\?it-
7.compilation 编制 ?q_^Rj$
8.reliability 可靠性 n#BvW,6J
9.relevance 相关性 I5qM.@%zB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 bhD ~4Rz
11.objectivity 客观性 kn}zgSO
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 oV9
z(!X/
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 :\b|dvI<
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 rfs (#
15.recurring audit 连续审计 6\4Z\82
16.the client 委托人 "(,2L,Zh
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 k#C
f})
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 5;mRGY
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 3pSj kS|?>
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 #{$1z;i?f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 edijfhn
22.expert 专家 Q(Gyq:L=>
23.the board of directors 董事会 i@5)`<?
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ! Z;T-3^.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 =A@>I0(7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 dv~pddOs
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 M+poB+K.
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 mu[Op*)
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 d
yh<pX/$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 NQX>Qh
2
31.business risks 经营风险 pYo=oI
32.appropriateness 适当性 bO3GVc+S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 LL(|$}yW
34.management representations 管理层声明 NvJV</l6A
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 >{5
p0
36.audit plan 审计计划 u7s"0f`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 $.rzc]s
38.error 错误 L0Y0&;y|R
39.fraud舞弊 mnjs(x<m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 83 I-X95
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8#X_#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 nPFwPk8=M
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 e[1>(l}Ss
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 j*400
45.materialiy 重要性 WC*=rWRxF
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c2 A ps
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 B=n[)"5fBO
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 sw;|'N$:<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 *k [J6
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 y$b]7O
51.aggregate 总计 8{0
k0 &x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 0[T,O,y
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w0w1PE-V=
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 bgF^(T35
55.audit risk 审计风险 =\};it{u
56.detection risk 检查风险 m$wlflt
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 };,/0Fu
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 !'G~k+
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -Z0+oU(?YE
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 n~.*1. P
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 O
o8qyW
62.simall business 小规模企业 CMW,slC_3
63.accounting system 会计系统 UZ2TqR
64.test of control 控制测试 hyg8wI
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `~#<&w
66.communication 沟通 SA;#aj}rV
67.flow chart 流程图 ;_O)
p,p
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 0 1V^L}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 A+getdr
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 b2C`g]ibQ
71.assertions 认定 By)u-)g9
72.esistence 存在 zMi; A6
73.occurrence 发生 #_i`#d)
74.completeness 完整性 Y?d9l
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 pH@]Y+W
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 }ns-W3B'
77.cutoff 截止 o0bM=njok
78.accuracy 准确性 U{@5*4
79.classification 分类 T-_"|-k}P%
80.inspection 检查 5jB*fIz
81.supervision of counting 监盘 3g~'5Ao
82.observation 观察 Lel|,mc`k2
83.confirmation 函证 =elpH^N
84.computation 计算 XH}'w9VynR
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 k8AW6oO/i
86.vouch 核对 KNLnn;l
87.trace 追查 47K1$3P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
z4X}O
{
89.error 误差 k,yZ[n|`
90.expected error 预期误差 Az;t"
91.population 总体 V)(R]BK{
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ^T::-pN*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ' o_:^'c
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 kF"@Ngv.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #S]ER907
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 c yyVg!+
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7*5Z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1KM`i
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Uu 8,@W+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <r#eL39I
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u&mS8i}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !K
f#@0E..
103.cash receipt 现金收入 G3G#ep~)vC
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 myl+J;,]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ?W^c4NtP
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 VXLT^iX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 %h?x!,q
Y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值
aI^/X{d
109.storeroom 仓库 mpPdG
110.sale invoice 销售发票 }X*Riu7gk
111.price list 价目表 0Z[oKXm1p
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
SCvVt
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }J">}j]/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 $6OkIP.
115.receiving report 验收报告 1cS}J:0P
116.gross margin 毛利 NS%WeAf
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 R}^~^#
118.material requisition 领料单 QnZcBXI8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 h3LE>}6D
120.bond certificate 债券 =6"2UC&
121.stock certificate 股票 &wD;SMr<
122.audit report 审计报告 1%4sHSN
123.entity 被审计单位 x=ul&|^7D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %?e& WLS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 MrZh09y
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &l3iV88
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 3;S,3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 z!l.
:F
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 J5^'HU3
130 internal audit内部审计 Ut2y;2)a
131 public sector audit政府审计 oD<k
MK
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit QUu}Xg:
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ~//fN}~R