1.audit 审计
q+~CA[H5K
2.attestation .?RjH6W
鉴证 K67 ?
d
3.credibility MNC!3d(D\R
可信赖程度 koZp~W-
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ^i\1c-/
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 n`xh/vGm#
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Q;nr=f7Ys
7.compilation 编制 +~O{
UGB=
8.reliability 可靠性 [CX?Tt
9.relevance 相关性 w}q"y+=Z:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 e]?S-J' z
11.objectivity 客观性 P.DWC'IBN
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Al}PJz\
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 d?Cl04
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I
q\oB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 gQ#T7
16.the client 委托人 F-0PmO~3+W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |0p'p$%
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 &y\2:IyA
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 DU8LU*q'
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 V"iLeC
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 q(^J7M)
22.expert 专家 &Sa~Wtm|*
23.the board of directors 董事会 7+4"+CA
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 BxYA[#fd}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ZQA
C
&:
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 <t{AY^:r
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 H%aLkV!J
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 mC(t;{
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 b0 `9wn
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 B)8Hj).@B
31.business risks 经营风险 Qpf]3
32.appropriateness 适当性 zAJUL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 v"~I( kf$
34.management representations 管理层声明 !Jl0Eu
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %Oqe7Cx>+
36.audit plan 审计计划 #SNI
dc>9\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 o1+]6s+j}
38.error 错误 r0
C6Ww7u
39.fraud舞弊 *?Ef}:]
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 =A6O}0z
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 UROi.976D
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 U-<"i6mg?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 g>P9hIl
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
m]q!y3
45.materialiy 重要性 F:GKnbY
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 :Xh`.*{EX
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 vK`h;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 )m;qv'=!
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?<^AXLiKV
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 B?Sfcq-
51.aggregate 总计 6*33k'=;F
52.subsequent events 期后事项 {
BL1j
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [:@?,?V\N
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 pY#EXZ#
55.audit risk 审计风险 2_b'm
epV
56.detection risk 检查风险 =2)t1 H
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 vaJXX
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ;o459L>sW
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 z>;+'>XXgx
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 D-:<]D:
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %ab)Gs
62.simall business 小规模企业 }(EOQ2TI
63.accounting system 会计系统 aZGDtzNG5h
64.test of control 控制测试 ~c$ts&Cl
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 bv>lm56
66.communication 沟通 #gJ~ {tA:
67.flow chart 流程图 y@\Q@
9
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 $:
m87cR~
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #(g+jb0E
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U*"cf>dB(
71.assertions 认定 |hQ|'VC
N
72.esistence 存在 C-^%g[#
73.occurrence 发生 ey\{C`(__y
74.completeness 完整性 s
Xk?.A_D
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <`UG#6z8
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <;E[)tv
77.cutoff 截止 -7z y
78.accuracy 准确性 h21(K}
79.classification 分类 L^{;jgd&T9
80.inspection 检查 P`IG9
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5po'(r|U
82.observation 观察 ^WW|AS
83.confirmation 函证 "u8o?8+q~
84.computation 计算 ww t()
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 L(2P|{C
86.vouch 核对 >fA@tUQB
87.trace 追查
uPC qO+f
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f"<@6Axq
89.error 误差
KSB_%OI1
90.expected error 预期误差 S*m`'
91.population 总体 JBEgiQ/
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3kqV_Pjg
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s?x>Yl
%
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 %i
-X@.P
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 skDk/-*R
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
QXxLe*
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >{qK]xj
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 VIYksv
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 3s_k>cO=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 KD"&_PX
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
UQ.D!q
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &*]{"^
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #+Yp^6zg
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Xtu`5p_Qv
105.bank statement 银行对账单 PUjoi@]
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :{i$2\DH6
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 feI[M;7u
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >6l ;/J
109.storeroom 仓库 P`3s\8[Q
110.sale invoice 销售发票 7l#2,d4
111.price list 价目表 m$E^u[
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 i
B!h Ebz
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 j
#I:6yA3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 /q"d`!h)w
115.receiving report 验收报告 <K#'3&*$s
116.gross margin 毛利 ZkB6bji
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &Ky u@Tt
118.material requisition 领料单 Q),3&4pM
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :m++ iR
120.bond certificate 债券 i+X2M-[Ls
121.stock certificate 股票 h/X5w4
122.audit report 审计报告 BU]WN7]D$
123.entity 被审计单位 $D/bU lFx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 aq0iNbv@
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 l4mUx`!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 xjK_zO*dLq
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 si^4<$Nr%j
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 iIGI=EwZ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Y1fy2\<'
130 internal audit内部审计 Hw?2XDv j
131 public sector audit政府审计 [<Os~bfOv
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit NlF0\+h
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 2B9i R