1.audit 审计 s]=s2.=
2.attestation {x{/{{wzv
鉴证 ZE#f{qF(
3.credibility t@GPB]3[
可信赖程度 KFCL|9P
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 -*[?E!F
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Sz\"*W;>
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {HV$hU+_)Q
7.compilation 编制 P]bq9!{1
8.reliability 可靠性 r]x;JBy
9.relevance 相关性 RU>Hr5ebo
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 KRS_6G],{
11.objectivity 客观性 >U~B"'!xV
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0>
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 5XO eYO{
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 7wt2|$Qz
16.the client 委托人 \V@Hf"=j
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 <1(:W[M
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 U
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 0phO1h]2S)
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 X-
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |aiP7C
22.expert 专家 y(pHt
23.the board of directors 董事会 B,SH9,
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 20hF2V
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 RjO9E.nm
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 WZk\mSNV
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 sPCp20x:y8
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 @MfuV4
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o.tCw\M$g
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 C;DNL^
31.business risks 经营风险 %0]vW;Q5
32.appropriateness 适当性 ETP}mo
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (>qX>
34.management representations 管理层声明 Wt +,6Cq
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 RU!j"T
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36.audit plan 审计计划 0NLoqq
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 B;'Dh<J1
38.error 错误 X !5
39.fraud舞弊 }?,Gn]]
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 t<O5_}R%d
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 -GkNA"2M[
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 QMI&?Q:=
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 lAsDdxB`
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 GS |sx
45.materialiy 重要性 j(|G) F
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 &z;;Bx0s
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8y}9X v
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 73/kyu-0%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 _S:6;_bz
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ]KGLJ~hm>
51.aggregate 总计 G| pZ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4!Ez#\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2M
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 DpIv <m]
55.audit risk 审计风险 _8C0z=hz
56.detection risk 检查风险 k%\_UYa
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 DSY:aD!
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3 Oy-\09
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ./@!k[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 LTu
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 C+-GE9=
62.simall business 小规模企业 96a A2s1
63.accounting system 会计系统 >=hOjV;
64.test of control 控制测试 C Ih@H6|
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 o+W5xHe^1
66.communication 沟通 &H!
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67.flow chart 流程图 R}F0_.
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 r]eeKV,{p
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;aBK4<-vl
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 bkkhx,Oi[G
71.assertions 认定 ZCi~4&Z#
72.esistence 存在 Y)Y`9u<?
73.occurrence 发生 ._m+@Uy]H}
74.completeness 完整性 W=M`Bkw{
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |p J)w
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Zam.g>{]
77.cutoff 截止 ;bVC7D~~4w
78.accuracy 准确性 <va3L y)c&
79.classification 分类 $: "r$7
80.inspection 检查 i(9=` A}
81.supervision of counting 监盘 X3#/|>
82.observation 观察 FR9<$
83.confirmation 函证 $X_JUzb
84.computation 计算 mxtLcG4G
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 D<$~bUkxR
86.vouch 核对 t>|Y-i3cb
87.trace 追查 >*H>'O4
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 4g]Er<-P
89.error 误差 edhNQWn
90.expected error 预期误差 ^"\ jIP
91.population 总体 h)BRSs?v_D
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Y-6
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 D.o|pTZ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 b7g\wnV8z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Vu '/o[nF>
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 \o9-[V#Gm
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 mD-qJ6AM
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 G?!b00H
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j<>|Hi
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 />;1 }
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 U>6MT@\
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y3r m')c
103.cash receipt 现金收入 !7!xJ&/V
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (Da/$S.
105.bank statement 银行对账单 1a3r
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Etty{r
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 A_1cM#4
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 . $uvQpyh
109.storeroom 仓库 6lO]V=+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 -4`Wkkhu
111.price list 价目表 +9G
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |n=m{JX \m
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 '/U[ ui0{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 9tsI1]1[m
115.receiving report 验收报告 8
$0 D-z
116.gross margin 毛利 M>dP
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 Qk<W(
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Kdk0#+xtP
120.bond certificate 债券 ,<F =\G_f
121.stock certificate 股票 G$pTTT6#
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 !TY9\8JzV
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 G\G TS}u[
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 TjxZ-qw<
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 GVk&n"9kp
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 S-{[3$
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3TqC.S5+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 K[0.4+
130 internal audit内部审计 r#iZ FL3q
131 public sector audit政府审计 u
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit *LpEH,J
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach r=P)iE: