1.audit 审计 w-B\AK?}
2.attestation I,YGm
鉴证 P?9CBhN
3.credibility ]VwAHT&je
可信赖程度 \W=
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~%<PEl|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 l
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ku&(+e
7.compilation 编制 {_q2kk
8.reliability 可靠性 T{)!>)
9.relevance 相关性 an5Ss@<4AA
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 s{s0#g
11.objectivity 客观性 #m$H'O[WG\
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 d\)v62
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 aNqVs|H
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 c'G\AbUVjE
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ise@,[!
16.the client 委托人 ..~{cU4Tt
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 fLD9RZ8_
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ix(4<s
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 5Q%#Z
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Ys<wWfW
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Ey6K@@%
22.expert 专家 e<p$Op
23.the board of directors 董事会 ?-i|f_`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 R(zsn;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 I7uYsjh@u
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 'R'>`?Nh
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Z(<ul<?r
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Iewq?s\Fo
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 S;t~"87v*
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 5vpf;
31.business risks 经营风险 v,M2|x\r}
32.appropriateness 适当性 }2\"(_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Y4{`?UM&h
34.management representations 管理层声明 JfVayI=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 xS(sR x+A
36.audit plan 审计计划 `3+U6>U [
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 :EO}uP2
38.error 错误 /C(L(X
39.fraud舞弊 VLO>{"{'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 3%P?1s
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HhpP}9P;
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {$EXI]f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 #E ~FF@a
45.materialiy 重要性 t]` 2f3UO
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 h)<R#xw
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c8'8DM
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 [%@zH
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b9YpUm7#
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 A]J^{h0k
51.aggregate 总计 T2->
52.subsequent events 期后事项 l~=iUZW<
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 }+lxja]C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ?UxY4m%R;
55.audit risk 审计风险 x:bYd\
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56.detection risk 检查风险 C{ti>'"V
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;+jp,( 7
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 n (|>7
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 G8&'*7Bb
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ]S:@=9JB'
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #<~f~{x
62.simall business 小规模企业 [yyV`&
63.accounting system 会计系统 7*5ctc!dG
64.test of control 控制测试 D#$gdjZ
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 m3WV<Cbz
66.communication 沟通 P$QjDu-
67.flow chart 流程图 J)G3Kq5>:b
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3(&.[o
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 nZT@d;]U9
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 q)~qd$yMS
71.assertions 认定 LBE".+
72.esistence 存在 YNXk32@j@e
73.occurrence 发生 em]K7B=
74.completeness 完整性 \fhT#/0N
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |]q=D1/A
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ;FmSL
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77.cutoff 截止 Y;w]u_
78.accuracy 准确性 Gw./qu-W
79.classification 分类 &8pXkD#A
80.inspection 检查 Wk|z\OR(
81.supervision of counting 监盘 {eXYl[7n
82.observation 观察 HZm
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83.confirmation 函证 A1q^E(}O
84.computation 计算 c|R/,
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -b$OHFL
86.vouch 核对 caP
87.trace 追查 *p3P\ H^5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 6ZR0_v;TD
89.error 误差 [z~Nw#
90.expected error 预期误差 r83~o/T@
91.population 总体 [!le 9aNg
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [FL I+;gY
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <C77_t
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 V.#8-?z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =5`@:!t7
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 b8>9mKs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 :/NN=3e
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 bw\=F_>L
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 w#T,g9
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 l:eN u}{&
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 HWhKX:`l
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 vR$5ItnT
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #+
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 {wP|b@(1t
105.bank statement 银行对账单 b0X[x{k"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dmz3O(]$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \DqxS=o;
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 _zh5KP[{
109.storeroom 仓库 1VFqT'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 2[po~}2-0
111.price list 价目表 fO^6q1a
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 kDq%Y[6Z
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 B:~;7A\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 1RbYPX
115.receiving report 验收报告 5V~p@vCx
116.gross margin 毛利 1`lFF_stkP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fR4l4 GU?)
118.material requisition 领料单 /zf>>O`
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 W_\L_)^X
120.bond certificate 债券 f9UaAdJ(
121.stock certificate 股票 Uob |Q=MQ
122.audit report 审计报告 ;6nZ
123.entity 被审计单位 4QAIQQS
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -5 /v`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ACO4u<M)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 HFuaoS+b*
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 "GI&S% F
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 zL'IN)7MU
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 qLi9ym, ]
130 internal audit内部审计 ""3m!qn#
131 public sector audit政府审计 $sF#Na4^
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 'S7@+kJ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ^r*%BUU9]%