1.audit 审计 =tP^vgfQ
2.attestation a|.IAxJ
鉴证 )+=Kh$VbS
3.credibility 7Z<GlNv
可信赖程度 sUK|*y
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 |5X59!
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 11kyrv
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ('$*QC.M
7.compilation 编制 C=v+e%)x@
8.reliability 可靠性 !H{>c@i
9.relevance 相关性 >VQLC&u(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |@yYM-;6
11.objectivity 客观性 %<[{zd1C-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `~"'\Hw
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Z
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +"bi]^
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 \ym^~ Q|
16.the client 委托人 ^;.u}W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,J-|.ER->
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ZkQ6~cM
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 23`salLclG
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 m<kJH<!j
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 M_.Jmh<&&
22.expert 专家 yNn=r;FZQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 x?0K'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }Nwp{["}]L
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 }4H}*P> +
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 @:#J^CsM+'
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #7}M\\$M
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 t u{
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 (C"q-0?n
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -
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31.business risks 经营风险 ksuePMIK
32.appropriateness 适当性 =T&<z_L
33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 @G=7A;-pv0
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 sPeTW*HeR
36.audit plan 审计计划 jw{B8<@s
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }1~9i'o%Z
38.error 错误 ^Jq('@
39.fraud舞弊 @xa$two
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /j4G}
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 B)1(
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 "kBVHy
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 cfa1"u""e
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 g\@ .qKF
45.materialiy 重要性 6
R})KIG
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ak('4j!*}^
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &z:bZH]DH
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 x9a\~XL>a
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #OM)71kB8
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 =BE !
51.aggregate 总计 n*na6rV\k
52.subsequent events 期后事项 3W_7xLA
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ty
rP[y
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "-dA\,G
55.audit risk 审计风险 CMOyK^(e
56.detection risk 检查风险 r<!nU&FPD:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 'VCuMCV
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ryh"/lu[B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~n%Lo3RiP
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 1E&S{.
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 C~@m6K
62.simall business 小规模企业 Tq?Ai_
63.accounting system 会计系统 x 4L3Z__
64.test of control 控制测试 *.k*JsU~B
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 EA8plQ~GtE
66.communication 沟通 n5.sx|bI?
67.flow chart 流程图 NW`.7'aWT
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 U.P1KRY|=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ./Ek+p*96H
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 RO/(Ldh
71.assertions 认定 7Vh
72.esistence 存在 <4vCx
73.occurrence 发生 $`/UG0rdC
74.completeness 完整性 -aok ]w
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 0!0e
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :?g+\:`/0j
77.cutoff 截止 >A
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78.accuracy 准确性 {4Kvr4)4
79.classification 分类 uyB 2
80.inspection 检查 e"eIQI|N
81.supervision of counting 监盘 l7^^MnkC
82.observation 观察 5>
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83.confirmation 函证 ")i)vXF'
84.computation 计算 MkJBKS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 NiW9/(;xB
86.vouch 核对 uK"FopUJ4i
87.trace 追查 MQN~I^v3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !o_eK\p
89.error 误差 #!UJY%c~
90.expected error 预期误差 q@[F|EF=
91.population 总体 i.)n#@M2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9S}rTZkEq
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 h`N2M
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *p\Zc*N;%
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 md'wre3
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1@t.J>
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~B"HI+:\L
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 .9B@w+=6
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 * BR#^Wt
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 o)@nnqa
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 r2.w4RMFua
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _&V,yp!|
103.cash receipt 现金收入 F9K0
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 f*Q9u >1p
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *(q?O_3,b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 $u~ui@kB
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y _"V=:
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 M NwY
109.storeroom 仓库 w[gt9]}N
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ru*
gbv,U
111.price list 价目表 U~7ud
UR
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ?VE'!DW
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {zm8`
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Fovah4q%V
115.receiving report 验收报告 <zn)f@W
116.gross margin 毛利 ;2`6eyr
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 q&v~9~^}d
118.material requisition 领料单 mL`8COA
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +)q ,4+K%}
120.bond certificate 债券 =oL:|$Pj
121.stock certificate 股票 GyQF
R ?
122.audit report 审计报告 Evm3Sm!S
123.entity 被审计单位 `I
wZVz
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 :+jg311}
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 0:[A4S`X
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {*O+vtir%
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 MjC<N[WO>N
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }'x)e
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 d
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130 internal audit内部审计 `Pj7:[."[
131 public sector audit政府审计 Fh)xm* u(
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit PA,aYg0f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach qfJ2iE|o2.