1.audit 审计 kS);xA8s]
2.attestation iOghb*aW
鉴证 s/#!VnU6
3.credibility %YscBG
可信赖程度 zY{A'<\O
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 H/
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 A |4[vz9>H
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 A}9`S6 @@
7.compilation 编制 b2Fe<~S{
8.reliability 可靠性 p8O2Z?\
9.relevance 相关性 Ff
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 kVMg 1I@
11.objectivity 客观性 EW OVx*l
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 <iC(`J$D
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 z>Y-fN`,
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 .|70;
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5|s\*bV`
16.the client 委托人 Xl#ggub?
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 A?P_DA
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 cF}".4|kZ<
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Bnxm HGP#&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 G5 WVr$
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 uw_Y\F-$
22.expert 专家 ^jZbo{
23.the board of directors 董事会 N~)_DjQP5
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 &j"?\f?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 eq;uO6[
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ##>H&,Dp[
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ^hM4j{|&M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 7R\<inCQ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $%#!bV
31.business risks 经营风险 ;?p>e'
32.appropriateness 适当性 }S-O&Z
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 sDlO#
34.management representations 管理层声明 Kw ]=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 sUQ@7sTj
36.audit plan 审计计划 bWU'cw
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 YN F k
38.error 错误 {JMVV_}n
39.fraud舞弊 n{mfn*r.
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <>rn
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 "+G8d'%YV
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 mCVFS=8V
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 @*((1(q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 0x@
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45.materialiy 重要性 >|UOz&
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 S.NPZ39}ZE
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 e(t\g^X
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |@d\S[~ ^G
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 X
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 (O3nL.
51.aggregate 总计 x7[BK_
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 eeB{c.#
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ZUd-<y
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 }o`76rDN
55.audit risk 审计风险 37o;;
56.detection risk 检查风险 AoxA+.O
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 h2d(?vOT
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 C LRdm^B
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 0 @oJFJrO
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 y}|s&4Sq
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 0 kW,I
62.simall business 小规模企业 }pkzH'$HJ
63.accounting system 会计系统 X'iWJ8
64.test of control 控制测试 /7YIn3
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vEJbA
66.communication 沟通 8$}<, c(
67.flow chart 流程图 Ysv"
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3[*}4}k9
69.audit evidence 审计证据 /
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 6=Otq=WH
71.assertions 认定 Y}wyw8g/
72.esistence 存在 =UWI9M*sz
73.occurrence 发生 fz
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74.completeness 完整性 "^GGac.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 xJ.M;SF4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 nU7[c| =
77.cutoff 截止 =T7.~W
78.accuracy 准确性 0o&5]lEe
79.classification 分类 zdam^o
80.inspection 检查 9hyn`u.
81.supervision of counting 监盘 EfT=?
82.observation 观察 dSHDWu&
83.confirmation 函证 |vj/Wwr
84.computation 计算 c7H^$_^ =
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 SOIN']L|V[
86.vouch 核对 N8df8=.kw
87.trace 追查 < =IFcN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 G
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89.error 误差 q!@4~plz
90.expected error 预期误差 d&>^&>?$zh
91.population 总体 J#83 0r(
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 2GG2jky{/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4^<?Wq~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 MF'JeM;H
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 5[0?g@aO
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 v`T
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Tp2.VIoQ=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 <F'\lA9
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ~wdGd
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ;$Jo+#
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 RxQ *
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 xoME9u0x4
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 .e-#yET
105.bank statement 银行对账单 'Pbr
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8eRLy/`gd
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q,E
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 /x *3}oI
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 3OB"#Ap8<
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #\ErY3k 6&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 nJ;.Td
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4<v&S2Yq
115.receiving report 验收报告 x?<FJ"8"k
116.gross margin 毛利 %
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 n=q76W\
118.material requisition 领料单 -'Mf\h8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 o+VQ\1as?(
120.bond certificate 债券 RM/ 0A|
121.stock certificate 股票 ?q [T
122.audit report 审计报告 G!yPw:X
123.entity 被审计单位 $:^td/p J
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 T
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ),!qTjD
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 =EsavN
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 +w~oH =
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 y
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 HVAYPerH
130 internal audit内部审计 G+m }MOQP7
131 public sector audit政府审计 hqdDm
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;F Eqe49
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach z@j8lv2j1