1.audit 审计 z<oE!1St
2.attestation 4aalhy<j
鉴证 P e$^Mo.q
3.credibility ~^rey
可信赖程度 y /X:=d6"
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #}/cM2m
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 k+WO &g*|
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 uv|eVT3jNs
7.compilation 编制 ^J#?hHz
8.reliability 可靠性 c
YM CfP
9.relevance 相关性 qXrt0s[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 P&[F t)`
11.objectivity 客观性 yfM>8"h@
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9<t9a
f\.>
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 3R<ME c
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jU]]:S4xD/
15.recurring audit 连续审计 -uv
9(r\P
16.the client 委托人 24H^hN9
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ~j/bCMEf!
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0a2$P+p
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 R<n8M"B
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 $PatHY@h
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 MtpU~c
22.expert 专家 VM-qVd-
23.the board of directors 董事会 ZL4l
(&"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <[Tq7cO0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 6[+\CS7Lt
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 bU;}!iVc]
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ig{A[7qN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~rgf{oGz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 N{1.gS
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 FF%\gJ
31.business risks 经营风险 U8-Q'1IT&
32.appropriateness 适当性 d98))G~W
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 J6)efX)j-p
34.management representations 管理层声明 :`+|'*b(A
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <O \tC81
36.audit plan 审计计划 ruZYehu1W
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 K-2.E
38.error 错误 4*0:bhhhf_
39.fraud舞弊 Rr o?q
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 gHQPhe#n
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 "
S
c5qG
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 u:_sTfKm&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 opm?':Qst
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 E:08%4O
45.materialiy 重要性 Q=d.y&4%
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8O~0RYk
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 M0cd-Dn
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 69t7=r
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 If~95fy~c
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 FWuw/b$
51.aggregate 总计 lbQ6
a
52.subsequent events 期后事项 8h*t55
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Z7JKaP9{:
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Yuwc$Qp)
55.audit risk 审计风险 !cRfZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 nY OY"'z
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <KKDu$W|T
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 7sXy`+TZ->
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 fx<FIj7
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 d2RnQA
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 bsB}
,pc
62.simall business 小规模企业 RTK}mhnV
63.accounting system 会计系统 uc 'p]WhQ
64.test of control 控制测试 RG&I\DTyt
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ( :
66.communication 沟通 3I|O^
67.flow chart 流程图 1hR
(N
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 yB.G=90
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Yg/}ghF\
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 nt=x]wEC
71.assertions 认定 %Ys$@dB
72.esistence 存在 Q8;#_HE
73.occurrence 发生 4AQ[igTDP
74.completeness 完整性 }7.#Dj/r6
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 bMsECA&
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 b \:~ ;
77.cutoff 截止 cQX:%Ix=
78.accuracy 准确性 D z@1rc<B
79.classification 分类 fmFzW*,E
80.inspection 检查 k=?^){[We
81.supervision of counting 监盘 dXl]Pe|v
82.observation 观察 TtPr)F|
83.confirmation 函证 )Ob]T{GY
84.computation 计算 '99@=3AB:`
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 5X0QxnnV
86.vouch 核对 C,"=}z1P
87.trace 追查 ,HZYG4,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 p;0 PxL=
89.error 误差 i
E9\_MA
90.expected error 预期误差 je,c7ZFO
91.population 总体 qz`rL#W]
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Ad/($v5+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 vG~+r<:
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 !{(ls<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MGQ,\55"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 r2nBWA3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 7(C x!Yb
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 3C M^j<9
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xIL#h@dz
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 XFQNr`
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 L+.H z&*@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 SNab
103.cash receipt 现金收入 RDJ+QOVKg
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 b/u8}
J
105.bank statement 银行对账单
&tj0M.-
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 8}BS2C%P
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 B`{mdjMy
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 hm\\'_u
109.storeroom 仓库 4&{!M
_
110.sale invoice 销售发票 3+>OGwfQ
111.price list 价目表 g*y/j]
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
V&*D~Jq
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Q
du$Os
114.purchase requisition 请购单 )3%@9
115.receiving report 验收报告 ,?(ciO)
116.gross margin 毛利 % :/_ f
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8eJE>g1J
118.material requisition 领料单 t'g^W
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 @h}`DNaZ^
120.bond certificate 债券 YJ,*(A18
121.stock certificate 股票 XA
{F:%
122.audit report 审计报告 Od{jt7 <j#
123.entity 被审计单位 ORBxD"J&
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0Z
HDBh
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 aGK@)&h$
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 E^wyD-ii/
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 V_"f|[1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 {DwIjy31T
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 RlRs}yF
130 internal audit内部审计 ~.oj.[}
131 public sector audit政府审计 "3}<8c
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3-|3`(
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach %;|0