1.audit 审计 hXn@vK6
2.attestation I{u+=0^Y
鉴证 Ng1[y4R}
3.credibility 28xLaob
可信赖程度 Otm7j>w
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >vQKCc|93
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 yrrP#F
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 e= _7Q.cn
7.compilation 编制 TJ(vq] |&
8.reliability 可靠性 _We4%
9.relevance 相关性 BH?fFe&J:`
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 95 X6V
11.objectivity 客观性 iA+zZVwO
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 T4"*w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 YR68'
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 t3aDDu
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "NO*(<C.R
16.the client 委托人 +}!FP3KgT
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 o}lA\ A
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (0bXsfe
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ]4-t*Em
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 dIvvJk8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 dw< b}2
22.expert 专家 uB3Yl=P
23.the board of directors 董事会 zB)wYKwZ
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 I~U;M+n*y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 P;lDri
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 o7s<G8;?
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2lBfc
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 o_%gFV[q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 se]QEd7]7
31.business risks 经营风险 ;!/g`*?
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~-2q3U Py
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *[wj )
34.management representations 管理层声明 jD'$nKpg
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 e5.s
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Je;HAhL
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &<S]=\
38.error 错误 $8Y|&P
39.fraud舞弊 cP (is!
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 &+F}$8,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 D,;6$Pvg^
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Z <vTr6?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 )u(Dq u\t
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 :jioF{,
45.materialiy 重要性 I r;Z+}4>Y
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 q#!c6lG
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 B"fKv0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 0@PI=JZ%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 sBm/9vu
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g|V0[Hnq6
51.aggregate 总计 !mRDzr7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )1S"D~j-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 @)
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 c ,RY
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55.audit risk 审计风险 >qjV(_?F-
56.detection risk 检查风险 ` z!?!"=
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !7fVO2m T
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?;)F_aHp
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ,Taq~
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 l>
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 [}bPkD
62.simall business 小规模企业 >4eZ%</D5
63.accounting system 会计系统 F
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64.test of control 控制测试 #^&.*'z%z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i5^U1K\M
66.communication 沟通 =5Auk5&
67.flow chart 流程图 "jG-)k`a
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 04cNi~@m
69.audit evidence 审计证据 S k&l8"
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /N82h`\n
71.assertions 认定 maTZNzy
72.esistence 存在 8Nz Xe 7
73.occurrence 发生 ck4g=QpD{
74.completeness 完整性 1$G'Kg/
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 G`r*)pdm
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -$m?ShDd
77.cutoff 截止 Kw^tvRt'*
78.accuracy 准确性 F|t_&$Is?
79.classification 分类 _ 0Ced&i
80.inspection 检查 !2Q>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 |;6l1]hk6
82.observation 观察 f.SmCgG
83.confirmation 函证 =3Hv
84.computation 计算 4\%XC
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [v$NxmRu
86.vouch 核对 ;NzS;C'
87.trace 追查 C2 ] x
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,HM~Zs
89.error 误差 $1$T2'C~+
90.expected error 预期误差 '}q1 F<&
91.population 总体 HfgK0wIi
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 qEbzF#a-:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "G`8>1tO_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 !,3U_!
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 pe1 _E
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 oPA
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;Jrk#7
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 AE
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j,/t<@S>
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 H;OPA8\n
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 cWA$O*A
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 t,yzqn
103.cash receipt 现金收入 JKsdPW<?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ';z5]O~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 w+0Ch1$
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 _ooSMp|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .5~W3v
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9k@`{+wmZ
109.storeroom 仓库 ].eY]o}=
110.sale invoice 销售发票 f{Dc R"
111.price list 价目表 CxOBH89(
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 $q6'VLPo
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !bH
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 ~t~5ctJ@
115.receiving report 验收报告 U0M>A
116.gross margin 毛利 f1RfN
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 xf.2Ig
118.material requisition 领料单 zjrr*iw
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <C'S#5,2
120.bond certificate 债券 d^w*!<8
121.stock certificate 股票 42m}c1R
122.audit report 审计报告 >5jHgs#
123.entity 被审计单位 Q4;br?2H
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6GD Uo}.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 plY`lqm
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Ht'jm (
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d[9NNm*htC
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Nv
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Qp?n0WXZ
130 internal audit内部审计 :-f"+v
131 public sector audit政府审计 [i '\d}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "p\XaClpz
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach p ?HODwZ