1.audit 审计 w"cM<Ewu
2.attestation %Kh2E2Pe
鉴证 S3uyn78hI
3.credibility rI0)F
可信赖程度 atY*8I|
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 g/IH
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \!^i;1h0c3
7.compilation 编制 WP0 #i~3*
8.reliability 可靠性 `$S^E !=
9.relevance 相关性 PZ
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 n{dP@_>WS
11.objectivity 客观性 .zvlRt.zl
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 /Q?~Q0{)es
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 S:ls[9G[3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +XEjXH5K
15.recurring audit 连续审计 nQ5N=l
16.the client 委托人 [ njx7d
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 br0u@G
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =G(*gx
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 4|nQ=bIau
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 pT4qPta,2
22.expert 专家 4,2(nYF
23.the board of directors 董事会 ( %[Tk[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Q0pzW:=s]
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 )ZHc$+fU
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 um;:fT+
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 E;6~RM:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 /xcJo g~F,
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 8N%z9b
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 On=u#DxQ
31.business risks 经营风险 |GtY*|
32.appropriateness 适当性 'WK;$XQ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 oEJaH
34.management representations 管理层声明 <B!'3C(
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 H+a~o=/cR
36.audit plan 审计计划 [-\({<t3x
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ]/Vh{d|I&
38.error 错误 +UzXN$73
39.fraud舞弊 !"Q
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 .eo~?u<j&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f`9JE8
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 j'+ELKQ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ]}kI)34/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6/| 0+G^
45.materialiy 重要性 u?F (1iN=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 T|ZF/&XP
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {LP
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 BDy5J2<<7l
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |xh&p(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 RlrZxmPV>O
51.aggregate 总计 :X_CFW
52.subsequent events 期后事项 &y70
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |8H_-n
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 1HhX/fpq
55.audit risk 审计风险 4qt+uNe!
56.detection risk 检查风险 /HkFlfPd
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;K_}A4K
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 7R,qDp S
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 F.<L>
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 thuRNYv<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 pz7H To;p
62.simall business 小规模企业 j$Nf%V 6Y
63.accounting system 会计系统 .s2$al
64.test of control 控制测试 f^p^Y
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 03EV%Vc
66.communication 沟通 DzC Df@TB"
67.flow chart 流程图 $Jp
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 y7z( &M@
69.audit evidence 审计证据 CbOCk:,g5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 llq*T"7
71.assertions 认定 =q+R
72.esistence 存在 BFWi(58q
73.occurrence 发生 &vkjmiAS
74.completeness 完整性 i@5)`<?
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 U]hF
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 vT c7an6fy
77.cutoff 截止 ZIpD{ >/
78.accuracy 准确性 4(=kE>n}
79.classification 分类 S/4r\6
80.inspection 检查 ;~+]! U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7?J3ci\
82.observation 观察 >;4!O%F
83.confirmation 函证 zrRFn `B
84.computation 计算 K]/Od
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 0C$8g
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86.vouch 核对 \\:|Odd
87.trace 追查 +-BwQ{92[:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Zw{MgoJ0Z
89.error 误差 l%~lz[
90.expected error 预期误差 ;+U<bqL6
91.population 总体 uSN"
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 >2b`\Q*<
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 PD6_)PXn
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?Ik4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *fnvZw?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 aD9q^EoEs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (ChD]PWQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 VUtXxvH
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z.oU4c
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 \X|sU:g
103.cash receipt 现金收入 dNiH|-$an
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8(f:U@BS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6na^]t~ncm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ]$A(9Pn"
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 '<dgT&8C
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4)kG-[#
109.storeroom 仓库 bsS:"/?>
110.sale invoice 销售发票 T2FE+ A]n9
111.price list 价目表 %m&@o~+
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 O
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 CMW,slC_3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 UZ2TqR
115.receiving report 验收报告 $s-Y%gc
116.gross margin 毛利 `~#<&w
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 SA;#aj}rV
118.material requisition 领料单 -!e7L>w
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Y32 "N[yw
120.bond certificate 债券 Jr;jRe`4c
121.stock certificate 股票 Hfym30
122.audit report 审计报告 k;ZxY"^
123.entity 被审计单位 ^oM|<";!?D
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 S( ^.?z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 \ZI'|Ad
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 !bnyJA
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 U{@5*4
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9?<{_'
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 Cbm\h/PXl
131 public sector audit政府审计 #,d I$gY
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k8AW6oO/i
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach KNLnn;l