1.audit 审计 ]B3f$
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2.attestation BMYvxSsm
鉴证 VQ^}f/A
3.credibility ~;yP{F8?
可信赖程度 MP$9W)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 uO5y{O2W
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 u_jhmKr~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 bz|-x
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7.compilation 编制 k%%0"+y#a
8.reliability 可靠性 I8Q!`KJ
9.relevance 相关性 zy'cf5k2
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 0{qe1pb w
11.objectivity 客观性 6D/K=-
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9qI#vHA
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Eh&-b6:
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Ft 6{g
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15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 #}S<
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Z~v-@
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,dXJCX8so
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )<[)
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 A8T8+M:
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 4KB>O)YNg'
22.expert 专家 D|D)782
23.the board of directors 董事会 0[.T`tpN'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 P@FE3g
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 v /x~L$[
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 HUalD3
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 v4
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 qu%}b>
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ;|pw;-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 J=6(
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31.business risks 经营风险 xl ,(=L]
32.appropriateness 适当性 SaFNPnk=
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1"f)\FPGe
34.management representations 管理层声明 c0QKx=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 W9:(P
36.audit plan 审计计划 /@Ec[4^=!.
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Zmz $
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38.error 错误 z
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39.fraud舞弊 (O"-6`w[
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 d-`z1'
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 N"A`tc5&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _B7+n"t\r
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {ep.So6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 dO4Jf9)
45.materialiy 重要性 `y$@zT?j
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 97vQM
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 uU/'oZ?
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 mr>dZ)
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p|Qn?^
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @ RP?)*8}&
51.aggregate 总计 +g&M@8XO&
52.subsequent events 期后事项 t&Jrch
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sFw;P`
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [Gc9
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55.audit risk 审计风险 DLPg0>;jl
56.detection risk 检查风险 wL[{6wL
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 <Yn-sH
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 h^'+y1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 jIck!
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6"yIk4u:
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 a+<{!+3v
62.simall business 小规模企业 ,"5][RsOn
63.accounting system 会计系统 [:8+ +#KD
64.test of control 控制测试 s[#_sR`y
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 |O{kv}YZ
66.communication 沟通 `JcWH_[
67.flow chart 流程图 0t%`jY~%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 /_r` A
69.audit evidence 审计证据 MH/bJtNq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 cUr5x8<W).
71.assertions 认定 @3`Pq2<
72.esistence 存在 6iS7Hao"
73.occurrence 发生 dy4~~~^A
74.completeness 完整性 2%vG7o,#
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 10CRgrZ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 O?0`QMY
77.cutoff 截止 \m#{{SGm
78.accuracy 准确性 %ZX3:2
79.classification 分类 dH)\zCt
80.inspection 检查 ")9jt^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 :
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82.observation 观察 ZhFlR*EQ
83.confirmation 函证 oB+Ek~{z]
84.computation 计算 p8MN>pLP%
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 03gYl0B
86.vouch 核对 5=Il2
87.trace 追查 nw0Tg= P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 O@a7MzJ
89.error 误差 {bNVNG^
90.expected error 预期误差 G%>M@nYUE
91.population 总体 -nY_.fp>
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 '#>(JN5\
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ?8YbTn1f)
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 3cc;BWvM
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 J7wIA3.O
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 yC[Q-P *rG
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 |a=7P
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ;)z+dd#3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *d:$vaL
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 nnCz!:9p
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 B? 9"Ztb
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 5ljEh -
103.cash receipt 现金收入 T!-ly7-`
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 EP{/]T
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Zou;o9Ww
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 m2[J5n?zLL
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 JtxitF2
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "Fz1:VV&
109.storeroom 仓库 !ezy
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 e?:1wU
111.price list 价目表 c9Q _Qr0'
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ])?[9c
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 d'[q2y?6N
114.purchase requisition 请购单 lS?
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115.receiving report 验收报告 P?Kg7m W
116.gross margin 毛利 0
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ($t;Xab
118.material requisition 领料单 3g5D[>J'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Y^eF(
120.bond certificate 债券 qfF2S
121.stock certificate 股票 WTu!/J<\
122.audit report 审计报告 {}P~nP
123.entity 被审计单位 8d(l)[GZt
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 );{7
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 5:%`&B\
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ~'N+O K
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ^(KDtc
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 NMESGNa)z
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 7,Y+FZ
130 internal audit内部审计 fYlqaO4[
131 public sector audit政府审计 T-Yb
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `E|>K\
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ;WG%)^e