1.audit 审计 $N#f)8v
2.attestation l&d 6G0
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3.credibility {m/\AG)1
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 6_wf $(im
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 bTn7$EG
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Z Tx~+'(
7.compilation 编制 G'<J8;B*
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8.reliability 可靠性 !m#cneV
9.relevance 相关性 fFfH9 cl!
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 g&*pk5V>
11.objectivity 客观性 >_biiW~x :
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 y/m^G=Q6g#
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 #(53YoV_8
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 I,r 3.2u
15.recurring audit 连续审计 !j)H!|R
16.the client 委托人 o4b!U %
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 OKp(A
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \"qXlTQ1_9
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 gno V>ON0
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 8E /]k\
22.expert 专家 .6[xX?i^T
23.the board of directors 董事会 HlB'yOHv!
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 EO,;^RtB
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 FhZ&^.:
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ~4wbIE_rN
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9BGPq) #
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Lrr^obc
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 $.}fL;BzVz
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 hltH{4
31.business risks 经营风险 |
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32.appropriateness 适当性
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 DsqsMlB{
34.management representations 管理层声明 W Io^=?%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 DFs
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36.audit plan 审计计划 ML0o:8Bd\
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Xu$xO(
38.error 错误 xyx.1o
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39.fraud舞弊 ehX
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Y$
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 } VE[W
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 x!q$`zF\\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 GljxYH"]#
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 qqSk*oH~
45.materialiy 重要性 WZRrqrjq
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 iLy}G7h
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @.-g
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 mqk~Pno|<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zp4Jd"XBX
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 !xMyk>%2
51.aggregate 总计 7I`e5\ u
52.subsequent events 期后事项 IBU(Hm1,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 6Pl$DSu
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 [S":~3^B6
56.detection risk 检查风险 E'$r#k:o
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !O)Ruwy
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 qSMSTmnQ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p[&'*"o!/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 PF@<>NO+W
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 DI9x]CR
62.simall business 小规模企业 /g'F +{v
63.accounting system 会计系统 IZ3w.:A
64.test of control 控制测试 ZSYXUFz
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 j0o_`
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66.communication 沟通 ,a< !d
67.flow chart 流程图 PR~ho&!
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -U"(CGb5
69.audit evidence 审计证据 FgQd7p
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A;w,m{9<
71.assertions 认定 LKxyj@Eq
72.esistence 存在 UBi0
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73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 z)q9O_g9
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qbHb
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77.cutoff 截止 E@R7b(:*
78.accuracy 准确性 3yDa5q{
79.classification 分类 <"AP&J'H
80.inspection 检查 v%=G~kF}[
81.supervision of counting 监盘 d~O\zLQ;
82.observation 观察 P$Xig
83.confirmation 函证 \8=>l?P
84.computation 计算 `*8p T
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 vl2!2X
86.vouch 核对 JpxJZJ
87.trace 追查 U9IN# ;W
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 G*mk 19Z
89.error 误差 ?A2#V(4
90.expected error 预期误差 O@'/B" &
91.population 总体 P$N\o @
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6N :fq
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -JaC~v(0
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m/JpYv~
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ,F.\ z^\{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 2ME3= C
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 |9jeOV}/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $dgY#ST%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 fZ]Y
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8{@|M l
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 &2Q4{i
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 %w=*4!NWb
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 ((N<2G)
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 #<S+E7uTs
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 "D2`=D!+
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 n87B[R
109.storeroom 仓库 Nqk*3Q"f
110.sale invoice 销售发票 cc*A/lD
111.price list 价目表 ZTVX5"#Q
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 U{} bx
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 C3u/8Mrt7
114.purchase requisition 请购单 x}i:nLhL
115.receiving report 验收报告 p./zW
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116.gross margin 毛利 `!kOyh:X
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,Za!
118.material requisition 领料单 "b8<C>wY
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 GP
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120.bond certificate 债券 :,Q\!s!
121.stock certificate 股票 cclx$)X1X
122.audit report 审计报告 E;*#fD~@
123.entity 被审计单位 "6w-jT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ZO5_n
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 |yx]TD{~P
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 BRPvBs?Q,{
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3E$M{l
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 D kl4
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130 internal audit内部审计 MxD,x
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131 public sector audit政府审计 WId"2W3M
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit z8G1[ElY
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "G].hKgbk*