1.audit 审计 Yb;$z'
2.attestation ;o-c.-!F
鉴证 NANgV~Y&
3.credibility G"|`&r@
可信赖程度 o{?R z3z
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 dNfME*"yN
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 GPs//
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 $Cx ?%X^b
7.compilation 编制 Vx*O^
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8.reliability 可靠性 pW4$$2S?9
9.relevance 相关性 ::R5F4
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 %UokR"
11.objectivity 客观性 *\PCMl
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 g?i0WS
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 c$#7Kp4
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 f )Ef-o
15.recurring audit 连续审计 r!e:sJAB.
16.the client 委托人 NY3.?@Z
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 b:t|9FE%
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 N83c+vs%c
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ykat0iqo
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 *9O@DF&*6
22.expert 专家 Vc*"Q8aZ~
23.the board of directors 董事会 Dlqvz|X/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 $1}Y4>3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {DWL 5V#M
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 P}8cSX9
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 hYB3tT
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 GLWEoV9<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 (utk)
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ve f9*u`
31.business risks 经营风险 z,xGjSP
32.appropriateness 适当性 51-@4E2:l:
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (bp4ly^
34.management representations 管理层声明 #G!\
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 JpE7"Z"~MS
36.audit plan 审计计划 Cm%|hk>fQ
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9zE/SDu7\
38.error 错误 ^ DCBL&I
39.fraud舞弊 /l>!7
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 zw[ #B #
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ^2C
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 TY;%nT
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 s
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 H;{IOBo
45.materialiy 重要性 *b8AN3!
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 PvB{@82
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Dgc}T8R
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 sWv!ig_
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |'qvq/#^
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 F[KM0t!
51.aggregate 总计 zmhL[1qj
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _lrvK99
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 (tvfF0~
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Ubm]V{7
55.audit risk 审计风险 Pl\NzB,`
56.detection risk 检查风险 EslHml#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 bXi(]5
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 3/V0w|ZgD
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ]w_JbFmT
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ek1<9"y
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 `Z^\<{z
62.simall business 小规模企业 XwIKpr8
63.accounting system 会计系统 |eI!wgQx
64.test of control 控制测试 . ZP$,
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {t!Pv2y<
66.communication 沟通 ~,7Tj
67.flow chart 流程图 S$ n?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4Z
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 089v;
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 5Nl?Km~
71.assertions 认定 i
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72.esistence 存在 M>d^.n
73.occurrence 发生 S!66t?vHB
74.completeness 完整性 <
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 I%l2_hs0V
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 tMH2
77.cutoff 截止 xnxNc5$oE
78.accuracy 准确性 jo'
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79.classification 分类 $8}'h
80.inspection 检查 P'^& SK
81.supervision of counting 监盘 A1n4R
82.observation 观察 Q^*4FH!W
83.confirmation 函证 u#UtPF7q
84.computation 计算 |$g} &P8;
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _Kbj?j
86.vouch 核对 g@Pq<
87.trace 追查 m-bu{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 X?o6=)SC|
89.error 误差 G
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90.expected error 预期误差 3_8W5J3I
91.population 总体 g}d[j
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 k$GtzjN
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 + w'q5/`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 wLz
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 4~1lP&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Hk'R!X
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 qu&p)*M5
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 CB#B!;I8v
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 DMOP*;Uk
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Z*Rgik
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 -]t>'Q?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 A7 6HM@Q
103.cash receipt 现金收入 q4v:s
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 -A@/cS%p
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Y]7 6y>|e
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Xzl$Qc
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^*w}+tB
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 51tZ:-1!
109.storeroom 仓库 @,9YF}
110.sale invoice 销售发票 $z`l{F4eMf
111.price list 价目表 C-\3,
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 [=",R&uD$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 KcUR
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 3 .K #,
115.receiving report 验收报告 (\'$$
116.gross margin 毛利 WrS>^\:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6AoKuT;
118.material requisition 领料单 J=
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 jYvl-2A'
120.bond certificate 债券 G;d3.ml/aZ
121.stock certificate 股票 m>RtKCtP
122.audit report 审计报告 V(8,94vm
123.entity 被审计单位 `:C2Cj
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J~n|5*cz
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 \C>+ubF
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 A!Tm[oqu
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 TY%=Y=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 c3 )jsf
130 internal audit内部审计 @AM11v\:
131 public sector audit政府审计 s4QCun~m
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit MiR$N
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ANgt\8