1.audit 审计 J}Q4.1WG$
2.attestation K.y2 $b/
鉴证 &n_aMZ;
3.credibility njbEw4nX
可信赖程度 q
.[hwm
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 X@;o<2^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q&zEa0^rG6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 4eZ
7.compilation 编制 L/2{}l>D
8.reliability 可靠性 zh5$$*\
9.relevance 相关性 ,QDS_u$xi&
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _/@VV5Mq
11.objectivity 客观性 mN5`Fct*A>
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 e(;1XqLM
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ]}4{|& e
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 udRum7XW3
15.recurring audit 连续审计 v35wlt^}
16.the client 委托人 yv.Y-c=
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 I)wjTTM5
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]zGgx07d
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 OYcf+p"<\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +-b:XeHSZ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 qo1eHn4
22.expert 专家 [iJU{W
23.the board of directors 董事会 1J}i :i&
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d2b L_
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]SNA2?q
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 O]ZP- WG
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 nWTo$*>W
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 S@AHI!"h=V
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 mL\j^q,Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %GRD3S
31.business risks 经营风险 j@4
yRl ^
32.appropriateness 适当性 Ri$wt.b
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~ vD7BO`
34.management representations 管理层声明 :D-xa!7
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 */=5
m]
36.audit plan 审计计划 X~/hv_@
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =bJj;bc'5
38.error 错误 ~n)!e#p
39.fraud舞弊 +\SNaq~&
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ;#np~gL
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %w
<5
9d6
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 y %dUry%>
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "Aw|
7XII
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?Ji.bnfK
45.materialiy 重要性 ~z)diF<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 l
O482l_t
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 (2He]M\
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 xPa>-N=*
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Pb0+z=L
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 } D5*
51.aggregate 总计 &KfRZ`9H
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1tvgM
!.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 pdnkHR$
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &FrW(>2
55.audit risk 审计风险 Fs q=u-= :
56.detection risk 检查风险 6&(gp(F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?#@JH
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 }8E//$J
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 'T54k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Q1qf'u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 <fX]`57Dc`
62.simall business 小规模企业 Wx}+Vq<q
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;I'pC?!y
64.test of control 控制测试 w yO@oi
Vn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Ya] qo]
66.communication 沟通 <Sn5ME<*
67.flow chart 流程图 nVI\Or
[
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 <\k=j{@
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]}Hcb)'j@
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ;$W/le"Xr
71.assertions 认定 |xaJv:96%
72.esistence 存在 V.
;,1%
73.occurrence 发生 >V:g'[b
74.completeness 完整性 -d\O{{%>.z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 >8;Co]::kx
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 F,#)8>O
77.cutoff 截止 S5ka;g
78.accuracy 准确性 gP.Q_/V
79.classification 分类 DB'pRo+U
80.inspection 检查 4cK6B)X
81.supervision of counting 监盘 #3maT*JY
82.observation 观察 ywlN4=
83.confirmation 函证 0N.tPF}
84.computation 计算 hd1H
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 '01H
8er
86.vouch 核对 Sv.z9@S
87.trace 追查 "iE9X.6NMu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 06 gE;iT
89.error 误差 'Omi3LXfDT
90.expected error 预期误差 ]H7_bix
91.population 总体 ABEC{3fWpu
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 W5?F?Dp!v
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ~T<#HSR`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p8y_uNQE
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 PPT"?lt*&
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 %>'2E!%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !_s|h@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 13Ga #
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 yyh
L]Uq"=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %*P59%
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 L7mN&Xr
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引
qEKTSet?
103.cash receipt 现金收入 "!XeK| Wi
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 B{!)GZ(}
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ^4]#Ri=U
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 N+l~r]: &
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 a*CP1@O
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 0~A<AF*t
109.storeroom 仓库 m(nlu
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [V{JuG;s
111.price list 价目表 <qZXpQ#
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xC`Hm?kM
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 :7Rs$
-*Uk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 H#k"[eZ
115.receiving report 验收报告 9~zh]deH
116.gross margin 毛利 8_>\A=
E
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 v6oPAqj,r
118.material requisition 领料单 W)^:*z
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 @
S
?.`o
120.bond certificate 债券 v Q+}rHf`[
121.stock certificate 股票 yNc>s/
122.audit report 审计报告 OnH>g"
123.entity 被审计单位 Y:^ =jV7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _XXK1H x
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 E{T\51V]%
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7oF`Os+U
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 8 jqt=}b
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 tA#X@HIE
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |C'w] QYm
130 internal audit内部审计 qt/syF&s
131 public sector audit政府审计 =/6.4;8
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit vc6UA%/f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach '`"LX!"ZO