1.audit 审计 d<Os TA
2.attestation AWDjj\Q4
鉴证 qck/b
3.credibility p~.@8r(
可信赖程度 2T5xSpC
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 m?j!0>
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w!}1oy
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7&3URglsL"
7.compilation 编制 K_5&_P1
8.reliability 可靠性 yd72y'zi
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *lK4yI*%o
11.objectivity 客观性 2mUu3fZ
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 #H[4?4r
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 s=T
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 MuobMD}jqe
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %D
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16.the client 委托人 j''Iai_
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 )sf~l6
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 32iI :u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Nd_@J&
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 J,O@T)S@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 V,+[XB
22.expert 专家 hU
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23.the board of directors 董事会 Xa@wN/"F
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :\U3bkv+
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 XijLS7Aw|
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 EaD@clJS
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 n@;x!c< +
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 m0Syxb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #mhD; .Wg
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 2&0<$>
31.business risks 经营风险 XO#)i6}G
32.appropriateness 适当性 IxZ.2 67
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 i)L:VkN
34.management representations 管理层声明 CFm1c1%Hg
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5|CiwQg|,p
36.audit plan 审计计划 LUNs|\&
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }+4Bf+u:
38.error 错误 8 %j
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39.fraud舞弊 qffSq](D
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 <j\;>3Q
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 uX +<`3O
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *Qx|5L!_
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 o#P3lz
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 aT!9W'uY
45.materialiy 重要性 ox_h9=$-
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 NNwd;AC
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0; v~5|r
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <cv1$
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =Rx?6%
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `b ")Bx|
51.aggregate 总计 4E-A@FR
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1MI7l)D?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 `4.sy +2
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 AC:s4iacC
55.audit risk 审计风险 OgN1{vRFx
56.detection risk 检查风险 'ZH<g8:=@
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 "&#WMi
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 n&m?BuG
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5@D7/$bLp
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 :{s%=\k {d
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 tOg
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62.simall business 小规模企业 Ccr+SR2
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^i+z_%V
64.test of control 控制测试 ~}IvY?!;
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 z8(R.TB
66.communication 沟通 F|Dz]ar
67.flow chart 流程图 /QXs-T}d
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 NhK(HTsvK
69.audit evidence 审计证据 As'M39*V
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 QHzX
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71.assertions 认定 ?>.g;3E$
72.esistence 存在 bEQtVe@`
73.occurrence 发生 B~;LBgpp
74.completeness 完整性 BgWz<k}5M
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 2v9s@k/k)6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 vvsNWA
77.cutoff 截止 \+Rwm:lI
78.accuracy 准确性 Sd\IGy{a
79.classification 分类 =3sldKL&F
80.inspection 检查 #1't"R+3M
81.supervision of counting 监盘 5d?!<(e6
82.observation 观察 mrhp)yF
83.confirmation 函证 }C{}oLz
84.computation 计算 '^ e/F)0
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 wEfz2Eq
86.vouch 核对 (>LHj]}K
87.trace 追查 +:"6`um|
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 V1`5D7Z
89.error 误差 c,+(FQ9
90.expected error 预期误差 OHP3T(Q5
91.population 总体 8q~FUJhU
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Wt+y-ES
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ;V"yMWjc
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 `F2*o47|t
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ~f=6?5.wa
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 B)*#g
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 1>@]@ST[:
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F/h :&B:;
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 w{r(F`
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 LN.Bd,
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?|">),
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Y-%l7GErhL
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7/&C;"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 *H%0Gsk
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Tw}?(\ya
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 uq|vNLW26
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 r%TLv
109.storeroom 仓库 :^H9W^2
110.sale invoice 销售发票 (pE\nuA\
111.price list 价目表 z^P* :
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Pu$kj"|q*[
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ycrh5*g
114.purchase requisition 请购单 8g[(nxI~
115.receiving report 验收报告 +(z_"[l"
116.gross margin 毛利 L,L ~
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 E?Qz/*'zv
118.material requisition 领料单 bIb6
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 + 9\:$wMN
120.bond certificate 债券 q'%[[<
121.stock certificate 股票 C`NBHRa>
122.audit report 审计报告 Ok}{jwJ%W;
123.entity 被审计单位 &?/N}g
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 |t&G&)~:
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 *`+<x
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 mh
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 L9{mYA]q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 yD3bl%uZ
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 a%Z4_ToLZ
130 internal audit内部审计 `W"a!,s2
131 public sector audit政府审计 BaWQ<T8p8
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit vs\'1^*D
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #MhNdH#