1.audit 审计 $Q]`+:g*}
2.attestation EEa
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鉴证 !M3IuDN
3.credibility t@)~{W
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可信赖程度 hhYo9jTHW
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 X3a:*1N
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q Z9)uI
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 EXb{/4
7.compilation 编制 Gg,,qJO
8.reliability 可靠性 YXD1B`23
9.relevance 相关性 j|+B|
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 aY3kww`
11.objectivity 客观性 HJ_xg6.x
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 73N%_8DH
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 VFG)|Z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 /0@}7+&
15.recurring audit 连续审计 %}$6#5"';
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?8vjHEE
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 yfP&Q<|
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 A$1pMG~as
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Mc@p~5!M
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 fr
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22.expert 专家 *OsXjL`f
23.the board of directors 董事会 %>24.i"l
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 . dM 0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 '@pav>UPD
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 /dWuHS
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {/B) YR
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ?:H9xJ_^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 U*1~Zf
31.business risks 经营风险 ~Bu~?ZJmd
32.appropriateness 适当性 TXrC5AJx
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 U/jJ@8
34.management representations 管理层声明 LM*9b
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 -U;s,>\)
36.audit plan 审计计划 BB>7%~3f
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _Zb_9&
38.error 错误 uOougSBV,
39.fraud舞弊 kTFN.kQx@
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 BAzqdG
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 k^ZUOWmU|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6EPC$*Xp!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 JTz1M~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 7a
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45.materialiy 重要性 =]7 \--
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Uhg[#TUK
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 )FU4i N)ei
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -B`;Sx
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 faMUd#o&
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 n,V`Y'v)
51.aggregate 总计 ,pAMQ5
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4&`66\p;
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 tgrQ
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 "rAm6b-`
55.audit risk 审计风险 v,>q]!
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56.detection risk 检查风险 (&
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 YjdH7.js
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Ulktd^A\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 &4{%3 w_/
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 _@"Y3L
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 x/9`2X`~
62.simall business 小规模企业 ngdVRJL
63.accounting system 会计系统 TF
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64.test of control 控制测试 co~TQpy^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ,t)mCgbcO
66.communication 沟通 +vYm:
67.flow chart 流程图 L(8Q%oX%o
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Zr$PSp}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 -Mv`|odY/
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 _IgG8)k;
71.assertions 认定 $@K+yOq+u
72.esistence 存在 Sfvi|kZX
73.occurrence 发生 "CZ`hx1|^
74.completeness 完整性 j" YJ1R-5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %!eK"DKG^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 y XS/3_A{
77.cutoff 截止 (Ojg~P4;&
78.accuracy 准确性 ~gX@2!D5k
79.classification 分类 bk>M4l61
80.inspection 检查 G1P m!CM=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 "M? (Ax
82.observation 观察 .t~I[J\<
83.confirmation 函证 G LE`ba
84.computation 计算 F*]AjD-
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $'&`k,a3|P
86.vouch 核对 !\"C<*5
87.trace 追查 uF<F4m;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !\!fd(BN
89.error 误差 !_c<j4O
90.expected error 预期误差 p*dez!
91.population 总体 h,\_F#hi
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Y RA[qc
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 @c{Z?>dUc#
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 'x!q*|zF2
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |Yk23\!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Ii4Byyfx
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \x|(`;{
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 2 3>lE}^G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^ S%4R'
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 bJe^x;J9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 np)-Yzr
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 4q~l?*S
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Tl25t^Y
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 KH@M &
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 O'!k$iJNb
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,ciNoP*-~%
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 MiRMjQ2
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Oz n7C?\*
109.storeroom 仓库 os#j;C]l
110.sale invoice 销售发票 n*-#VKK^
111.price list 价目表 H]}-
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Q[g%((DL
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 H:0-.a^ZS
114.purchase requisition 请购单 *D|6g|Hb
115.receiving report 验收报告 /n:s9eq
116.gross margin 毛利 Rfgc^ 3:j
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V{a 7@_y
118.material requisition 领料单 Z\@vN[[
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 )"f>cYF
120.bond certificate 债券 m2 N
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121.stock certificate 股票 wV U(Du
122.audit report 审计报告 -/FCd(
123.entity 被审计单位 \8<bb<`
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 g]d@X_ &D
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 6,oi(RAf
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 iVmf/N@A|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ayC*
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ZtB0:'o;
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 tCA |sN
130 internal audit内部审计 b;S~`PL
131 public sector audit政府审计 )Hw;{5p@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @$tQz
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `~*qjA