1.audit 审计 Y#rd'
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2.attestation M`,`2I A
鉴证 =
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3.credibility (XQ:f|(
可信赖程度 gS.,V!#t
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 k.W1bF9n6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +H
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 oZw #]Q@
7.compilation 编制 *iXaQu T
8.reliability 可靠性 <MgC7S2I
9.relevance 相关性 AO]1`b:
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \Z$MH`_nu
11.objectivity 客观性 ~iU@ns|g\
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ""x>-j4
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 s@pIcNvx
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !">EZX
15.recurring audit 连续审计 pRFlmg@/}
16.the client 委托人 $DhW=(YM_a
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 i`7:^v;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 -5MQ/ujQ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 U&u~i
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ETrL3W<
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \OK"r-IO
22.expert 专家
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23.the board of directors 董事会 X?n(
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !_+ok$"d
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 G!g];7PG(
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ]DLs'W;)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ant#bDb/
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ;BW9SqlN
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 SfUbjs@a
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 c!J|vRA5
31.business risks 经营风险 @%rj1Gn
32.appropriateness 适当性 PQ(/1v
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )*Rr5l /l
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?T_bjALW
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 H<ZXe!q(nx
36.audit plan 审计计划 M b(hdS90
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 o~ReeZ7)Zg
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 $c7Utms
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 /R[PsB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |]tsf
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |jyD@Q,4
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 pzcof#2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 !c=EB`<*
45.materialiy 重要性 Fz^5cxmw
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 T,5(JP(h3
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u~\
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 qWb 8"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 -'RD%_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 *2r(!fJP=^
51.aggregate 总计 F7U$7(I2G
52.subsequent events 期后事项 A5%cgr% 6
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Vl
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 s|-g)
55.audit risk 审计风险 b%|6y
56.detection risk 检查风险 r,cK#!<%
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :0(:}V3 z\
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %^(} fu
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1JF>0ijU@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 7*g'4p-
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K#a_7/!v/
62.simall business 小规模企业 p@%H.
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63.accounting system 会计系统 d?>pcT)G_
64.test of control 控制测试 q.v_?X<_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 RbJbVFz8C
66.communication 沟通 V; 1i/{
67.flow chart 流程图 trM)&aQto
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 \zV'YeG
69.audit evidence 审计证据 );L
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7` IO mTk
71.assertions 认定 T*zy^we
72.esistence 存在 jn#Ok@tZ
73.occurrence 发生 1eMaKT_=
74.completeness 完整性 f4&k48Ds
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 XMm(D!6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 TPWqiA?3Cp
77.cutoff 截止 "Sd2VSLg
78.accuracy 准确性 }R)A%FKi@
79.classification 分类 @po|07
80.inspection 检查 'cvc\=p
81.supervision of counting 监盘 -
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82.observation 观察 uU#e54^
83.confirmation 函证 e(Ub7L#
84.computation 计算 bT c'E#
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 a~O](/+p;
86.vouch 核对 Nj;G%KAP
87.trace 追查 &-4S
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 19;F+%no#
89.error 误差 WkK.ON^
90.expected error 预期误差 ?8R
91.population 总体 Q)l~?Fx
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 H"%SzU
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 dJUI.!hv;
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 i T&Y9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 =-8y=
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >}>cJh6
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~OOD#/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =Ye I,KbA)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,: 4+hJ<q
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 %XK<[BF
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `~ {0
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 -'Y@yIb
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6sl2vHzA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \_PD@A9
105.bank statement 银行对账单 EPL"H:o5%<
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Q^\f,E\S
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 qlIbnyP<
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 oM)4""|
109.storeroom 仓库 $sBje*;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 /d]{ #,k
111.price list 价目表 7P7d[KP<
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ^+q4* X6VB
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {B+{2;Zk
114.purchase requisition 请购单 g)#.|d+
115.receiving report 验收报告 8cv [|`<
116.gross margin 毛利 TrC :CL
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 c;1Xu1
118.material requisition 领料单 zwp
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 JBvP {5
120.bond certificate 债券 M>"J5yqR
121.stock certificate 股票 UA$Xa1
122.audit report 审计报告 0@*EwI
123.entity 被审计单位 5W~-|8m
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 F~${L+^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 30nR2mB
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vq
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 S#l6=zI7^R
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 !'T,%8']
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ql
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130 internal audit内部审计 ^Q""N<
131 public sector audit政府审计 SYmiDR
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit !BikqTM
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <zE~N~;