1.audit 审计 }w5`Oig[
2.attestation 1>)uI@?Rb
鉴证 &GaI
3.credibility kPYQcOK8
可信赖程度 ',s{N9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 R_duPaWc@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 rW[7
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8.reliability 可靠性 I@uin|X
9.relevance 相关性 =`t%p1
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 e^h4cC\^
11.objectivity 客观性 S~\u]j^%y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 66'AaA;0^i
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 /'L/O;H20
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zJTSg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 E@8<
16.the client 委托人 TB#oauJm,
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ,a\pdEPj
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 RQCKH]&!
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 p}lFV,V
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 $`txU5#vs
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7Yly^
22.expert 专家 y2@8?
23.the board of directors 董事会 +f\r?8s
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 2^fSC`!
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 TN.&FDqC9
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 }>?"bcJ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 a*?,wmzl
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 F17nWvF
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3k* U/*
31.business risks 经营风险 J0yo@O
32.appropriateness 适当性 F}4jm,w
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 +$D~?sk
34.management representations 管理层声明 ?&"!
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Hv .C5mo
36.audit plan 审计计划 fMIKA72>{
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _.BX#BIF
38.error 错误 H:`[$
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39.fraud舞弊 vDVE#Nm_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 QW6\~l 4
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 =xPBolxm5U
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 X
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 -\~D6OA
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 $jNp-5+Q;
45.materialiy 重要性 -{a&Zkz>V
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 MUqV$#4@I
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 I~NQt^sg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 dS"
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,XmyC7y<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 a[Oi
51.aggregate 总计 qY%{c-aMA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ccJ!N
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 r$z0C&5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 L
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55.audit risk 审计风险 ^n8r mh_%
56.detection risk 检查风险 ^FN(wvqb8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 @Xq3>KJ_)H
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 l/@t>%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 . [5{
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9|RR;k[
62.simall business 小规模企业 +)l6%QKcW
63.accounting system 会计系统 \D,c*I|p7
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Oj^qh+r
66.communication 沟通 Jp]eFaqp
67.flow chart 流程图 h` ,! p
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :Vx5%4J
69.audit evidence 审计证据 _ya_Jf*
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 63n<4VSH
71.assertions 认定 "Rv],O"
72.esistence 存在 L/n?1'he
73.occurrence 发生 U>s$}Y:+Z
74.completeness 完整性 &ZUV=q%g9n
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %#,EqN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ?\NWKp
77.cutoff 截止 $C8nPl' 7
78.accuracy 准确性 )I`Ma6bX
79.classification 分类 O6$d@r;EK]
80.inspection 检查 GV T[)jS
81.supervision of counting 监盘 QSq0{
82.observation 观察 MUfhk)"
83.confirmation 函证 ~kW[d1'c
84.computation 计算 JM-+p
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 XUp'wP
86.vouch 核对 yxz"9PE/P
87.trace 追查 P\R#!+FgW8
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?#0|A?U
89.error 误差 L\Y4$e9bF8
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 Z&E!m
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 k2cC:5Xf3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &KS*rHgt?
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }{.0mu9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Wy`ve~y
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 #N'W+M /
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 o)pso\;
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 f Nnemn@>
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 nVt,= ?_ U
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 -@EAL:kY
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =~f\m:Y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _#]/d3*Z}
103.cash receipt 现金收入 fyE#8h_>4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 GnzKDDH
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 x<es1A'u6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 l@OY8z-_
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _`(WX;sK
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 M'D l_dx-
109.storeroom 仓库 byTTLs,}d
110.sale invoice 销售发票 C>:'@o
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111.price list 价目表 n$oHr
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 m<X[s
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 y:R!E *.L'
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Z>si%Npm\
115.receiving report 验收报告 shAoib?Kw:
116.gross margin 毛利 H]x-s
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 fT.GYvt`
118.material requisition 领料单 gx',~
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 :_f5(N*{5o
120.bond certificate 债券 <_N<L\
121.stock certificate 股票 :7P/ZC%
122.audit report 审计报告 muJR~4
123.entity 被审计单位 5
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 @z-%:J/$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 L"
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 |r%NMw #y
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 $ rU"Krf67
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 J )DFH~p
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 V6ICR{y<3
130 internal audit内部审计 !RD<"
131 public sector audit政府审计 y`|86`
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &x YO6_.
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach qTuQ]*[-