1.audit 审计 ':=20V
2.attestation ?2gXF0+~Y2
鉴证 \z@:OR,
3.credibility z_(4
可信赖程度 +
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 cI@'Pr4:FJ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 v>j<ky
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ij}{H#0S-
7.compilation 编制 q03nu3uDI
8.reliability 可靠性 eQfXUpk3@I
9.relevance 相关性 w H`GzB"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2c*}1
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11.objectivity 客观性 QZL,zI]LL
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 J0t_wMJa
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ]4FAbY2'h
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 m_;XhO
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ZlQ&m
16.the client 委托人 $9G".T
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *oh,Va
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 & TN.6Hm3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 A'n7u'6=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Pn?g
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 {3Dm/u%=9|
22.expert 专家 Yqt~h
23.the board of directors 董事会 530Kk<%^}8
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 !|J2o8g
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 u3jLe=Y'\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 {Q^ -
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 y8v0>V0)
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 |k: FNu]C
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 JFkx=![
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Z|3[Y@c\
31.business risks 经营风险 l5enlYH
32.appropriateness 适当性 R0q|{5S
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ,K.Wni#m
34.management representations 管理层声明 H<*n5r(c
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 E7<l^/<2S+
36.audit plan 审计计划 ciCQe]fS
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 AG Gxx?I
38.error 错误 ogdgLTi
39.fraud舞弊 m9ky?A,
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 raR=k!3i
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9G[t
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 AbX#wpp!
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;;432^jD
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 hu~XFRw15
45.materialiy 重要性 3_J({
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 q9Lq+4\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _6aI>b#yL
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 B2)5Z]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +rDKx(Rk
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 0"mr*hyj
51.aggregate 总计 :;&3"-
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Jg6@)<n
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 U6YQ*%mZ_
55.audit risk 审计风险 t
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56.detection risk 检查风险 tSTl#xy
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Ece=loV*l
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 YizwKcuZ
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 pO N@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 7K24sHw;%
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 UrdSo"%
62.simall business 小规模企业 oe=W}y_k
63.accounting system 会计系统 ,,h>_IA
64.test of control 控制测试 ?oU5H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .ITTY QHv)
66.communication 沟通 l~x
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67.flow chart 流程图 t2FA|UF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 sQO>1bh
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [-nPHm
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 cM=_i{c
71.assertions 认定 $$T a
72.esistence 存在 jf=90eJc
73.occurrence 发生 VB=jKMi
74.completeness 完整性 CmtDfE
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Gr~J-#a3~D
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 0BP=SCi
77.cutoff 截止 +"VXw2R_e
78.accuracy 准确性 ~AcjB(
79.classification 分类 T?{F7
80.inspection 检查 0E
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 xHlO~:Lc
82.observation 观察 oK2j PP
83.confirmation 函证 ,d8*7my
84.computation 计算 7C~g
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 3o_@3-Y%
86.vouch 核对 0w6"p>s>c
87.trace 追查 6I\4Yv$N
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 IG4`f~k^
89.error 误差 TcH7!fUj
90.expected error 预期误差 B~u`bn,iQ
91.population 总体 >oyZD^gj
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 rKr\Qy+q
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 A
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 S|_"~Nd=
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 X7)B)r}AG
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 'c$)}R
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 lkb,UL;V
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 \WM"VT
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 E~`<n]{G-C
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 O/fm/
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]mx1djNA
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 y+M9{[ i/O
103.cash receipt 现金收入 YDGW]T]i ?
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 F>aaUj
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3Sn#
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Mu$"fYKf"
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 UQJ
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 [9~6, ;6
109.storeroom 仓库 2Gn26L5
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Z:>ek>Op
111.price list 价目表 <p#+('N`
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 B?;P:!/1
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +<sv/gEt
114.purchase requisition 请购单 'I@l$H
115.receiving report 验收报告 :Gf
116.gross margin 毛利 #M[%JTTn
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 LbnW(wr6:(
118.material requisition 领料单 gLWbd~
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \C"hL(4-
120.bond certificate 债券 w!52DBOe+
121.stock certificate 股票 ~
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122.audit report 审计报告 US]I[Y6V
123.entity 被审计单位 a7TvX{<d
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 'A'[N :i
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 rpv<'$6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 8g3?@i
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d{(NeT s
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 uX+ YH
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \T^ptj(0
130 internal audit内部审计 70N Lv
131 public sector audit政府审计 @"/:Omh
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c{})Z=
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach x+W,P