1.audit 审计 $52Te3n
2.attestation +N[dYm
鉴证 |D^Q}uT
3.credibility ^&uWAQohL
可信赖程度 [ hj|8)
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 \3q{E",\>@
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 SX}GKu
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 o*n""m
7.compilation 编制 _}]o~
8.reliability 可靠性 >ge-yK 1
9.relevance 相关性 BN4dr9T
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Kw'Dzz%kN
11.objectivity 客观性 )ymF:]QC
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 pmCBe6n\l
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 kt1f2cj
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 c7\bA7.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 d$r JW m5H
16.the client 委托人
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 oW]&]*>J
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 _0F6mg n
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 (p} N9n$
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 z!Kadqns
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 MC#bo{Bq3-
22.expert 专家 [ur/`
23.the board of directors 董事会 -lL*WA`
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +:&(Ag
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Cu;X
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 e;3$7$n Pv
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |ry;'[
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~73"AWlp
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #Mbt%m
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \g4\a?i
31.business risks 经营风险 cDs#5,
32.appropriateness 适当性 >\DXA)nc
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 RAE|eTnna
34.management representations 管理层声明 #<'/sqL
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2L<TqC{,-
36.audit plan 审计计划 BpP\C!:^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 e^'?:j
38.error 错误 (f#W:]o/
39.fraud舞弊 mA^>Y_:
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \(
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 66L*6O4
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 nBiSc*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M~662]Ekk
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 z5'VsK:
45.materialiy 重要性 xC;$/u%'
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Zl,K#
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Xkv>@7ec
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ==FzkRA)
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 R&xD|w8UjM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 q=nMZVVlF(
51.aggregate 总计 L0&!Qct
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #-lk=>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 !;\-V}V
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 aRG[F*BY
55.audit risk 审计风险 E"G._<3J8
56.detection risk 检查风险 5h{Hf]A
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 N ZlJ_[\$C
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 u|:VQzPd-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 d'3'{C|kk
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U'lmQrF!
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 G,"$Erx
62.simall business 小规模企业 vY;Lc
63.accounting system 会计系统 S'@"a%EV
64.test of control 控制测试 Y#t"..mc'
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ))KsQJ"V
66.communication 沟通 Gc 8
67.flow chart 流程图 e@,L~\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 VR:b1XWX
69.audit evidence 审计证据 mmjB1
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 U_8I$v-~
71.assertions 认定 (/KF;J^M
72.esistence 存在 >y8Z{ALQ5
73.occurrence 发生 6nq.~f2`
74.completeness 完整性 50R+D0^mh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {(MG:
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 kXj pCtCu
77.cutoff 截止 $\K(EBi#G
78.accuracy 准确性 sNZ
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79.classification 分类 &1u?W%(Px
80.inspection 检查 aEM#V
81.supervision of counting 监盘 '+QgZ>q"
82.observation 观察 G
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83.confirmation 函证 QV 'y6m\
84.computation 计算 C4cg,>P7
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $7bmUQ|
86.vouch 核对 U&/S
87.trace 追查 AdYQhF##
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Lul?@>T
89.error 误差 e.kt]l
90.expected error 预期误差 S8cFD):q
91.population 总体 >WEg8'#O
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Z)&HqqT3p
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?-Z:
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Z"^@B2v
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ZT8j9zs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (1HN, iJy
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $.cGRz
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 1&As:kv5I
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >k jJq]A2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >k#aB.6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 24Tw1'mW
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ;C<A}
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )K6{_~Kc\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 m{yON&y
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Yt'o#"R)
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 mNYz7N
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 PWU#`>4
109.storeroom 仓库 H}~^,B2;
110.sale invoice 销售发票 =>J#_Pprn
111.price list 价目表 U,S286
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 1GdgF?
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Dw[Q,SE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <>oW f
115.receiving report 验收报告 }>:X|4]
116.gross margin 毛利 c2f$:XiM
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 zK92:+^C
118.material requisition 领料单 Ne EV!V8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 J)->
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120.bond certificate 债券 Jp#cFUa t
121.stock certificate 股票 BYf"l8^,
122.audit report 审计报告 lTP02|eK
123.entity 被审计单位 $gTPW,~s[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 zE/(F;> FV
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 c%!wKoD
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5=986ci$U
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [ub\DLl
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 qh 3f
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 "lZ<bG
130 internal audit内部审计 n5
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131 public sector audit政府审计 GZt] 38V)g
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit UXJl;Mb
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach t_dg$KB