1.audit 审计 hBjVe?{
2.attestation >o#ERNf
鉴证 Rl1$?l6Rf
3.credibility e$HQuA~Q;
可信赖程度 4b]_
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 JfbKf~g
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 10?qjjb&
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Tj&'KF8?L
7.compilation 编制 %06vgjOa (
8.reliability 可靠性 z9 O~W5-U
9.relevance 相关性 o/WC@!wg K
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 b"Zq0M0l
11.objectivity 客观性 o_sQQF
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ZBF1rx?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 k5wi'
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 lw s(
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 I'dj.
16.the client 委托人 -]/7hN*v
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 w(Gz({l+
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 @^'$r&M
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \2j|=S6
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 A?DB#-z.r
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Gbn4*<N
22.expert 专家 U~wjR"='
23.the board of directors 董事会 <FQFv
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Q{[@`bZB
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 %MbyKz:X
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 eHUg-\dy
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 BMpF02Y|4
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 BB63xEx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jQ?LHUE
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 3?@?-q2g
31.business risks 经营风险 x~EKGoz3
32.appropriateness 适当性 mpAHL(
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 2
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34.management representations 管理层声明 z{|LQt6q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &L%Jy #=
36.audit plan 审计计划 e=7W7^"_
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 d/]|657u
38.error 错误 XMw.wQ'?
39.fraud舞弊 ;\x~ '@
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 rGQ5l1</
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 E?cZbn*>`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;%WdvnW
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ]IS;\~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Ig9d#c
45.materialiy 重要性 f TO+ZTRqf
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3 z=\.R
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j=9ze op
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 m6i%DE
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 q$T8bh,2
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 U(*yL-
51.aggregate 总计 3$_*N(e
52.subsequent events 期后事项 `eC+% O
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =Dk7RKoHF
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Pw{"_g
55.audit risk 审计风险 Bc<n2 C0
56.detection risk 检查风险 M|8
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ZdH1nX(Yh3
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @1bH}QS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :6D0j
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Y@%`ZPJ
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y\(;!o0a
62.simall business 小规模企业 \ha-"Aqze3
63.accounting system 会计系统 63M=,0-Qt
64.test of control 控制测试 )xt4Wk/
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 EnJ!mr
66.communication 沟通 c`jDW S
67.flow chart 流程图 '$
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?Ht=[ l=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ,r`UBQ}?
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 xA #H0?a]
71.assertions 认定 M{E{N K
72.esistence 存在 6D/tK|
73.occurrence 发生 [zh"x#AyI
74.completeness 完整性 ;LQ9#M
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 wa ky<w,
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <
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77.cutoff 截止 zCV7%,H~
78.accuracy 准确性 ARWZ; GX
79.classification 分类 v{y{sA
80.inspection 检查 4pPI'd&/7
81.supervision of counting 监盘 wkBL=a
82.observation 观察 u7].}60.'
83.confirmation 函证 7&+Ys
84.computation 计算 O('Nn]wo~9
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 HnU Et/
86.vouch 核对 e&1\'Zq?>
87.trace 追查 ^npJUa
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 eW50s`bKY
90.expected error 预期误差 E\$C/}T
91.population 总体 <3Gqv9Y&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 f Iy]/
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ipjkZG@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]tY:,Mfs
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Wi$dZOcSJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 O+"ac /r
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 SaO3zz@L
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Lgi[u"Du
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 z<&m*0WYA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ST;t,
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ^E,1V5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %e_"CS
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Nfn(Xn*J-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |/T43ADW
105.bank statement 银行对账单 fdv`7u+}a
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ns=AjhLc z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 DDeE(E
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 e:-8k_0|
109.storeroom 仓库 L`[z[p{?
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1%`7.;!i
111.price list 价目表 XsL#;a C
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 E\ th%q,mG
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 HOZRYIQB
114.purchase requisition 请购单 X
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115.receiving report 验收报告 s>%Pd7:
116.gross margin 毛利 LFu%v7L`
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 qp~gP
118.material requisition 领料单 y%cO#P@
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \40YGFO
120.bond certificate 债券 /:[2'_Xl
121.stock certificate 股票 1-VT}J(
122.audit report 审计报告 )/|6'L-2
123.entity 被审计单位 50~K,Jx6B
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Q6'nSBi:A_
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Cifd21v4
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 KQ`=t
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 aGoE,5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 i::\Z$L";i
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 jH*)%n5,\
130 internal audit内部审计 ig_2={Q@
131 public sector audit政府审计 :&w{\-0{
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit m,_d^
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach t"AzI8O