1.audit 审计 |+>uA[6#
2.attestation ).LTts7c
鉴证 Ab/j(xr=
3.credibility 1%%'6cWWu
可信赖程度 O7%2v@j|8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 -;^;2#](g
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 oizT-8i@N
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }^9]jSq5
7.compilation 编制 _5mc('
8.reliability 可靠性 Z1M>-[j)
9.relevance 相关性 +noZ<KFW
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 oh6B3>>+
11.objectivity 客观性 3{KR
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 'Y.Vn P&H
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &uv0G'"\
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [QT1Ju64
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P.djd$#
16.the client 委托人 ,|+Gls
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 SyO79e*t
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 f/,tgA
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ur^j$B}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P"1 S$oc
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 .e@>
22.expert 专家 Cs
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23.the board of directors 董事会 (zG.aaz*C
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 P-CB;\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 2edBQYWd
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 h>alGLN>
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 w
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Po(]rQbE
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 H6&7\Wbk
31.business risks 经营风险 !Vheq3"q/
32.appropriateness 适当性 9I`Y-D
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6 {}JbRNf
34.management representations 管理层声明 Y#
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ,`32!i
36.audit plan 审计计划 y:d{jG^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 @m~RtC-Q
38.error 错误 /-4$7qd
39.fraud舞弊 (vc|7DX M
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Z)pz,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ymWgf6r<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ri#H.T<'
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 BByCMY
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k6"KB
45.materialiy 重要性 u3J?bR
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 k%P;w1
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 cu&,J#r%
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 y#v"GblM
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 0:&ZnE}##
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 b.F^vv"]]
51.aggregate 总计 {f/ ]5x(_
52.subsequent events 期后事项 7\XE,;4>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4 o(bxs"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 AW,OHSXh6
55.audit risk 审计风险 4 =Gph
56.detection risk 检查风险 5,pS
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 p'n4)I2#
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 I]nHbghcW
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 M2@b1;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 C+{l7QT$t
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 VR5fqf|*
62.simall business 小规模企业 zf [`~g
63.accounting system 会计系统 )US:.7A[.
64.test of control 控制测试 @kFu*"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Ad$n4Ze
66.communication 沟通 AoaN22
67.flow chart 流程图 CO?Xt+1hR
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 gNpJ24QK
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #~L h#
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 c+dg_*^
71.assertions 认定 _qXa=|}V.
72.esistence 存在 v$wBxC
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73.occurrence 发生 ?=;qK{)37
74.completeness 完整性 17.x0gW,
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 SC &~s$P;
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <spZ! #o
77.cutoff 截止 Yw;D:Y(
78.accuracy 准确性 KvPX=/&Zu
79.classification 分类 <?Wti_ /M
80.inspection 检查 DI|:p!Nx
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,TJD$^
82.observation 观察 !ZRs;UZ>o
83.confirmation 函证 TBrG
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84.computation 计算 6t'l(E +
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 V DS23Bo
86.vouch 核对 *i{Y 9f8
87.trace 追查 <M]h{BS=
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 cLY c6
89.error 误差 A'&n5)tb
90.expected error 预期误差 ;Lm=dd@S
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91.population 总体 ]iNEw9
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K+=+?~
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 %ir:ASk
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 u{N,Ib
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 G~7 i@Zs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 COzyG.R.
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 fFvF\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !Q
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 z+ a%5J
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 )u]9193
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {O<l[|Ip
103.cash receipt 现金收入 8X|r4otn4
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^u}L;`
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 l1U=f]
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .`<@m]m-
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;Vik5)D2D
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 7pA/
109.storeroom 仓库 S [h];eM
110.sale invoice 销售发票 !+)AeDc:j
111.price list 价目表 C;
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 NLPkh,T:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 $
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 mGUO6>g
115.receiving report 验收报告 {U<xdG
116.gross margin 毛利 ofY
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 mkh"Kb*{
118.material requisition 领料单 R" )bDy?
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +YLejjQ
120.bond certificate 债券 ae"]\a\&1o
121.stock certificate 股票 hQ6a~?f
122.audit report 审计报告 n+lOb
123.entity 被审计单位 /xGmg`g<#
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 I1oje0$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 A1P
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Uw,2}yR
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OouPj@r
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 8t@p@Td|
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 7XKY]|S,'
130 internal audit内部审计 {~|OE-X][
131 public sector audit政府审计 #P]#9Ty:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >9RD_QG7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach c|F[
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