1.audit 审计 q&-`,8#
2.attestation kT66;Y[
鉴证 m6K}|j
3.credibility VT`^W Hu
可信赖程度 #n#}s
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 n;C
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6|%?te x
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 L>NL:68yN
7.compilation 编制 Q&ptc>{bH6
8.reliability 可靠性 wn, KY$/
9.relevance 相关性 @#>rYAb8,
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 YQ)kRhFA
11.objectivity 客观性 >d*@_kJM
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 $q{!5-e
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 .x.]`b(
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 xY8$I6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 r:'.nhe
16.the client 委托人 ,vawzq[oSy
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1..+F0U
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 9Cp-qA%t
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 t%FwXaO#
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 $am$EU?s
22.expert 专家 (9GWbB?
23.the board of directors 董事会 uc\Kg
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 mzKiO_g}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 b<ZIWfs
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 u8g~
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 JPUW6e07o
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1Z2HUzqh.
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 6=/F$|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 e4_rC'=
31.business risks 经营风险 IGQFtO/x
32.appropriateness 适当性 7#a-u<HF"
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *W1dG#Np}
34.management representations 管理层声明 F6|]4H.3Q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6]N;r5n
36.audit plan 审计计划 9};8?mucr
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 qkY:3Ozw
38.error 错误 LEf^cM=>
39.fraud舞弊 L,`L
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]Sz:|%JP1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 )[IC?U:5I
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 RJ&RTo
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 9YyLf ;
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 (gU!=F?#m
45.materialiy 重要性 g%I"U>!2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 iByf{ I>+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Y('#jU
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ]^7@}Ce_
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 9>/4W.
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 `25yE/
51.aggregate 总计 ! E5HN :#
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]|ag
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 WDD%Q8ejV&
55.audit risk 审计风险 2- h{N
56.detection risk 检查风险
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 'KL0@l
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 $GcqBg-Hi
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 HM1Fz\Sf
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 b\!_cb~ "@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 tw/dD +
62.simall business 小规模企业 q3N
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63.accounting system 会计系统 P|E| $)m
64.test of control 控制测试 4.aZ#c91_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 lgy<?LI\
66.communication 沟通 `HSKQ52
67.flow chart 流程图 _6hQ %hv8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ;[YG@-"XZ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1n8/r}q'H
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7S:\"A7
71.assertions 认定 P3=G1=47U
72.esistence 存在 MJO-q $)c
73.occurrence 发生 @b%=H/5\
74.completeness 完整性 ,w4(kcg%iQ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 J!(<y(l
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 eC4[AX6e
77.cutoff 截止 lrE5^;/s1
78.accuracy 准确性 GL}]y -f
79.classification 分类 *:7rdzn
80.inspection 检查 Mfuv0P~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 pah'>dAL
82.observation 观察 +
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83.confirmation 函证 iWkWR"ysy
84.computation 计算 V=l0(03j~
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _;y9$"A
86.vouch 核对 {}przrU^c
87.trace 追查 Bkc
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ,[KD,)3y
89.error 误差 +Kc
90.expected error 预期误差 ;H*T^0
91.population 总体 g:@#@1rB6
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 *?vCC+c
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s ll\g
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9$w.9`Py
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 rs[T=C Q
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 2F.;;Ab
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 \gaw6S>n}
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (ZZ8L-s
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 q3!bky\
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #trK^(
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 mq.`X:e
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 kDioD
103.cash receipt 现金收入 + &Eq
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 gr2U6gi
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Zu[su
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 DyQy^G'%l
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ouQ T
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 rM%1GPVob
109.storeroom 仓库 C&%_a~
110.sale invoice 销售发票 bI1N@=
111.price list 价目表 g!|kp?
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8GUX{K
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 %tGO?JMkd
114.purchase requisition 请购单 $UWZDD
115.receiving report 验收报告 x 9fip-
116.gross margin 毛利 ZY+qA
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5t]H?b8
118.material requisition 领料单 Jnov<+
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 q<1~ vA9
120.bond certificate 债券 u6JM]kR
121.stock certificate 股票 8
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122.audit report 审计报告 W|mo5qrLS2
123.entity 被审计单位 GD$l||8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 #*Ctwl,T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;.980+i1
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Fx.=#bVX7
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 m{HS0l'
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 q/,O\,
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 =7eV/3
130 internal audit内部审计 O\r0bUPE
131 public sector audit政府审计 5rik
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit )SGq[B6@I
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach t{{QE:/