1.audit 审计 S%P3ek>3
2.attestation 'XME?H:q a
鉴证 1uj05aZh}
3.credibility zrTY1Asw;4
可信赖程度 YmA) @1@U
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ma`w\8a
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {9,R@>R
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 BfEx'C
7.compilation 编制 _/8y1)I
8.reliability 可靠性 *@=fq|6l 2
9.relevance 相关性 'NRN_c9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 k@lXXII ?
11.objectivity 客观性 5]Z] j[8Y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 (#lm#?<)
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 $R3.yX=[\
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :0|Hcg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 xQ_:]\EZ
16.the client 委托人 xBt4~q;#sE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 tgS+"ugl
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 MH2OqiCI
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ($,iAb
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 CrT2#h 1#
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 YGi/]^Nba
22.expert 专家 ArLz;#AOn
23.the board of directors 董事会 Rs^jk)Z:)
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 `mQP{od?"?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 /"g
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 W'm!f
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 O>kXysM v>
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 o
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [+Yl;3&]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 n+:m_2T
31.business risks 经营风险 U`HXsq
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32.appropriateness 适当性 dY4 8S{
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `S uS)RhA)
34.management representations 管理层声明 s,{RP0|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ktkn2Twa/
36.audit plan 审计计划 iDyMWlV
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 sj?`7kg
39.fraud舞弊 qBf wN 1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 nEeQL~:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 mdmZ1:PBM
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 IF,i^,
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Fv5x
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 *B)Jv9
45.materialiy 重要性
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 )Gu0i7iN
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 6:SK{RSURC
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 uyS^W'fF
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,E
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 J7 Oa})-+'
51.aggregate 总计 vfk7J5y
52.subsequent events 期后事项 sM);gI14
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 9Y!0>&o
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 0%q{UW2
55.audit risk 审计风险 +S:u[x
56.detection risk 检查风险 M+;!]tbc3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 BIHHRCe:@n
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 9~Y)wz
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f<$K.i
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6@,'m
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &)fhlp5
62.simall business 小规模企业 a3(7{,Ew
63.accounting system 会计系统 m;$F@JJ
64.test of control 控制测试 inq4CGY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Np5/lPb1
66.communication 沟通 %i]uW\~U
67.flow chart 流程图 b@Mng6R
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 p8}5x 2F
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 u\Erta`
71.assertions 认定 jmZ|b6
72.esistence 存在 ,sRrV $,"
73.occurrence 发生 jP6oJcZ
74.completeness 完整性 =^%Pwkz
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 X=!n,=xI
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 41fm}
77.cutoff 截止 l#5k8+s
78.accuracy 准确性 D/%b@Ls2ze
79.classification 分类 [gg7Z|Hu
80.inspection 检查 Y&cjJ`rw
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k
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82.observation 观察 :Jsz"vCg&s
83.confirmation 函证 f>, Qh
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84.computation 计算 xa%ktn
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 WriJco<v
86.vouch 核对 -T>wi J
87.trace 追查 M $5%QM}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 1SJHX1CxX
89.error 误差 4|o{_g[
90.expected error 预期误差 JEkIbf?=r
91.population 总体 %>*0.)wG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 %imBGh
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 $d"f/bRWy
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 4`'BaUU(
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 w]P7!t
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;hRpAN
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 />j+7ts
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 }rAN2D]"}
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 R.WsC bU
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 D 5wR?O
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 )V =K#MCK
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 s)'_{ A"h
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }SvWC8
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 \5pAG
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 YPJx/@Z`
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @Y<ZT;J
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 y2ws*
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 =K<I)2
109.storeroom 仓库 .)pRB7O3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Hn]n]wsLy
111.price list 价目表 "jN-Yd,z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ZK_@.O+ ]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >b"z`{tE
114.purchase requisition 请购单 E1 gTrMo
115.receiving report 验收报告 M[3w EX^
116.gross margin 毛利 r D!.N
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 XTXo xZ#w
118.material requisition 领料单 YM/3VD
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8&[<pbN)
120.bond certificate 债券 4JQ`&:?r
121.stock certificate 股票 X\)KVn`
122.audit report 审计报告 s{EX ;
123.entity 被审计单位 v+_Y72h*a
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 TOF62,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ?)QBJ9F
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I)/7M}t`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 F^bQ-
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |l \/ {F
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5z mHb
130 internal audit内部审计 KGLhl;a
131 public sector audit政府审计 3 &Zx*:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &)}:Y!qiu
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach +
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