1.audit 审计 >[Ye
2.attestation ^{xeij/
鉴证 !!
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3.credibility Kh4$ wwn
可信赖程度 NM0tp )h
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 NTS#sgP
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 f{"8g"[[)(
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7C$
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7.compilation 编制 \=0Vuz
8.reliability 可靠性 &q`q4g&7
9.relevance 相关性 uA$<\fnz
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N gLU$
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11.objectivity 客观性 _[Vf547vS
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 P ~#>H{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Dk+&X-]6x5
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 v3GwD00
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4n
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16.the client 委托人 N<Q
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 E;d7ch
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 % ,N<
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 f>s?4
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 M[ z)6.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 mo1oyQg8
22.expert 专家 P7
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23.the board of directors 董事会 :>aQ~1f>]
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 <\0vR20/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 r1<F
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 4J?t_)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -tnQCwq#
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 _DrJVC~6@
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 FSRm|
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <BO)E(
31.business risks 经营风险 ,=aJVb=C
32.appropriateness 适当性 "+zCS|
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A>[|g`;t
34.management representations 管理层声明 n39t}`WIl
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ]r3Kg12Mi
36.audit plan 审计计划 O:{U^K:*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 G[8in
38.error 错误 gr-fXZO
39.fraud舞弊 |A%<Z(
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 }gkM^*$:%
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 11|Rdd+}
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 f5
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?88`fJ@tk?
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 p~ .8\bI=
45.materialiy 重要性 jqH3J2L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 f30Pi1/h=c
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 n!6Z]\8~$
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 XyMG.r-,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $7QoMV 8V
51.aggregate 总计 ,-+"^
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 OEPa|rb
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 N$xtHtz8"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 \m=?xb8
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55.audit risk 审计风险 S
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56.detection risk 检查风险 Mc-
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }n7th
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 N)S!7%ne
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p#SY /KIw
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @$"L:1_
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 v`V7OD#:j]
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?0_7?yTR/
63.accounting system 会计系统 3x~{QG5Gn
64.test of control 控制测试 *_ +7ni
65.walk-through test 穿行测试
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66.communication 沟通 AF43$6KZP$
67.flow chart 流程图 ^E6d`2w-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Qm8)4?FZ
69.audit evidence 审计证据 N$TL;T>
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 BZb]SoAL
71.assertions 认定 83cW=?UgA
72.esistence 存在 \@}#Gez
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 PY3ps2^K.
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 CC;! <km
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 B/Gd(S`@q
77.cutoff 截止 NNG}M(/V
78.accuracy 准确性 $|$e%
79.classification 分类 \V2,pi8'v
80.inspection 检查 &x-TW,#Ks
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +%N
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82.observation 观察 Y${l!+q
83.confirmation 函证 s cdtWA
84.computation 计算 G5D2oQa=8
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 k>E`s<3
86.vouch 核对 #Fu>|2F|
87.trace 追查 #'OaKt?Z)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 sA9&/p/
89.error 误差 \Hqc9&0
90.expected error 预期误差 XT,#g-oi
91.population 总体 FFEfp.T1M
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 bXYA5wG
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 e75UMWaeC
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 AGYm';z3
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 a;$P:C{gj?
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5FC4@Ms`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Fv?=Z-wk
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 (#q<\`
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 HNa]H;-+5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 bg?"ILpk
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 gM>=%/.
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Lt#'W
103.cash receipt 现金收入 :L0/V~D
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 gQ~5M
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 E?PGu!&u
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 RA a[t :|
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 1Q}mf !Y
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @\(v X ]
109.storeroom 仓库 I~'*$l
110.sale invoice 销售发票 n,P5o_^:
111.price list 价目表 R*1kR|*_)
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3Dm8[o$Z
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 DhI>p0* T
114.purchase requisition 请购单 LF*Q!
115.receiving report 验收报告 v_PdOp[
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116.gross margin 毛利 LT+3q%W.UC
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +TN9ujL6@
118.material requisition 领料单 %u
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 *i$ePVU
121.stock certificate 股票 lS{r=y_0.
122.audit report 审计报告 tn/T6C^)
123.entity 被审计单位 WV kR56
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Gie@JX
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 i}TwOy<4s
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 vxN0,l
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 X`zC^z}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 N~=A
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 7N2\8kP
130 internal audit内部审计 w#G2-?aj
131 public sector audit政府审计 PfW|77
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $%c{06Oq(
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0?bA$y