1.audit 审计 ET.c8K1f
2.attestation :VGvL"Kro
鉴证 cA
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3.credibility 7&-B6Y4
可信赖程度 n j0!
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 H}Z\r2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 2guWWFS
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S&^i*R4]
7.compilation 编制 GAI(=
8.reliability 可靠性 f_I6g uDPz
9.relevance 相关性 __O@w.
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 -C1,$mkj
11.objectivity 客观性 j]~;|V5Z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 sba+J:#w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 L"e8S%UqX
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {$5?[KD
15.recurring audit 连续审计 .EpcMX
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16.the client 委托人 mO=bq4!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 js^+ {~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %PW_v~sg
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x/7kcj!O
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 rY yB"|
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %zsY=qT
22.expert 专家 ^/b3_aM5d
23.the board of directors 董事会 -q'
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 J$"3w,O6+U
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 h0ml#A
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 m?*}yM
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 kn9ul3c
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 gn,D9d+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ^V,?n@c!
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jjLx60|{
31.business risks 经营风险 {^(h*zxn
32.appropriateness 适当性 0[E}[{t`
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 IqD;*
34.management representations 管理层声明 jAXKp
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 #O
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36.audit plan 审计计划 U4s)3jDw
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9eR4?^(3!
38.error 错误 dA03,s
39.fraud舞弊 'ip2| UG
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Qze.1h
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f(SK[+aqW
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Q> d<4]`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 yVZLZLm
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 r8%"#<]/
45.materialiy 重要性 rD_\NgVAs
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 J> Z.2
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q7#Yw"#G!
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 }o,-@R~
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 e2F{}N
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 HAKB@h)
51.aggregate 总计 Nl$b;~u
52.subsequent events 期后事项 L*(Sh2=_
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 +YD_ L
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 2UbTKN
55.audit risk 审计风险 H"5=z7w
56.detection risk 检查风险 -}x( MZ
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ){}1u ?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 <Dk6o`7^N
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 IEmjWw4
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Ie"eqO!
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 'Bx"i
62.simall business 小规模企业 y?Cq{(
63.accounting system 会计系统 K6Z/
64.test of control 控制测试 >}H3V]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Gov]^?^D-
66.communication 沟通 !FA[
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67.flow chart 流程图 JfLoGl;pm
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 SPu+t3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 eXA@J[-M:
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 WzhY4"p
71.assertions 认定 `=%mU/v
72.esistence 存在 2H,n"-9+
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 EBMZ7b-7
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }Gf9.ACQ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 nq%GLUH
77.cutoff 截止 O&g$dK!Rad
78.accuracy 准确性 5}Z_A?gy
79.classification 分类 T|^KG<uPV!
80.inspection 检查 }'u0Q6Obj
81.supervision of counting 监盘 v{8W+
82.observation 观察 |SX31T9rG
83.confirmation 函证 It#T\fU
84.computation 计算 n?mV(? N
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |V-)3#c
86.vouch 核对 )0XJOm
87.trace 追查 $+WMKv@<
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +'V ,z
89.error 误差 _z6 " C8W
90.expected error 预期误差 3
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91.population 总体 \AY*x=PF
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 jI!WE$dt
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Y^ 2]*e%
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8i~n;AhDs
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $s<bKju
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ]I:h4hgw
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 M0K+Vz=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Qm@v}pD
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,V`[;~49
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >Pwu>
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 kWZ/O
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 l<-0@(x)
103.cash receipt 现金收入 =z4kK_?F,
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 o2_mcJ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 krecUpo
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 <sor;;T
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 L(`Rf0smt
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ' Ivr =-
109.storeroom 仓库 ^GC 8^f
110.sale invoice 销售发票 I?X!v6
111.price list 价目表 }ZB:nnG
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 eb=#{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 u&Cu"-%=M
114.purchase requisition 请购单 h
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115.receiving report 验收报告 :
<PwG]LO
116.gross margin 毛利 rvETt
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 JXAH/N&i
118.material requisition 领料单 j-(k`w\
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 &Ef_p-e-P
120.bond certificate 债券 LWIPq"
121.stock certificate 股票 Zp_vv@s
122.audit report 审计报告 |#J!oBS!
123.entity 被审计单位 R
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %y[
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =*=qleC3
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ~T:L0||.%9
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 !~QmY,R
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 2>'/!/+R
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 q %hxU.h
130 internal audit内部审计 Q|Go7MQZ@k
131 public sector audit政府审计 D)GD9MJ
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit %dDwus
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach XHYVcwmDz-