1.audit 审计 $f9 ,##/
2.attestation dWMccn;-m
鉴证 LMt0'Ml9
3.credibility 5VuCU
可信赖程度 ]!q
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Q:kwQg:~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ,#=eu
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `d.Gw+
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7.compilation 编制 %s]U@Ku(a
8.reliability 可靠性 6V+V
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9.relevance 相关性 W31LNysH!;
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 {npOlV
11.objectivity 客观性 i[mC3ghM6,
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Tq.MubaO
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6Q?BwD+>
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 w 7Cne%J8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 u<x[5xH+
16.the client 委托人 {`($Q$Q1
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }5QZ6i#
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ^tQPJ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 (\T8!s{AO
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 S_a :ML<
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }klE0<W|5\
22.expert 专家 | pF5`dX
23.the board of directors 董事会 *sjj"^'=
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;O
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 fLLnf].O
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )-MA!\=<
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 u}Lc|_ea`
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 3csm`JVK
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5w]DncdQ~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ,w,ENU0~f
31.business risks 经营风险 ?ykVf O'
32.appropriateness 适当性 (7M^-_q]D
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Z|V"8jE
34.management representations 管理层声明 EI[e+
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 Ry3+/]
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Y{+zg9L*
38.error 错误 }IxY(`:qs
39.fraud舞弊 )6O\WB|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 53g8T+`\(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 sURUQ H
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 x.
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 s:-8 Z\,
45.materialiy 重要性 Zkwy.Hq^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 x@{G(W:W
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <Tj"GVZAEO
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 s!8J.hD'I
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ?^+#pcX]t|
51.aggregate 总计 .WN;TjEg!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 L8,H9T#e
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 X67C;H+
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 U89]?^|bb
55.audit risk 审计风险 g=8|z#S
56.detection risk 检查风险 YR^Ee8 _H
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 [TiTff&LV
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 "1gk-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 d/ 'A\"o+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 &0;{lS[N:L
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 #+2:d?t
62.simall business 小规模企业 <> &e/
63.accounting system 会计系统 CSd9\V
64.test of control 控制测试 ECmHy@(
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Zi[{\7a
66.communication 沟通 :IP;FrcMP
67.flow chart 流程图 rR),~ @]sL
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7?n*t
69.audit evidence 审计证据 N\CEocU
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Z9;nC zHm
71.assertions 认定 u8{@PlS
72.esistence 存在 Mipm&5R
73.occurrence 发生 ims=-1,
74.completeness 完整性 ne!j%9Ar
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [9YlLL@
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .,d$%lN
77.cutoff 截止 SoXX}<~E4
78.accuracy 准确性 `JY>v io
79.classification 分类 !}Woo$#ND
80.inspection 检查 vV:MS O'r
81.supervision of counting 监盘 rw=UK`
82.observation 观察 E7Gi6w~\
83.confirmation 函证 &kXGWp
84.computation 计算 s)o,Fi
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 _.Z&<.lJ
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 Z;"4$@|qE
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 N%n1>!X)!
89.error 误差 LS2ek*FJO
90.expected error 预期误差 e GqvnNv
91.population 总体 NbQMWU~7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 m_r@t*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Up!ZCZ$RC
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 j]ln
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1O'* X
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 2RSHBo
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >H=Q$gI
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 H8o%
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]`/R(
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 fn?6%q,!ls
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 q.,p6D
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 C9z~)aL
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 \0^r J1*
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 $@:>7Y"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 bHWvKv+
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 K#6`LL m
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 NbdM
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 !rsqr32]
109.storeroom 仓库 2XecP'+m
110.sale invoice 销售发票 # 1qVFU
111.price list 价目表 n[MIa]dK
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 u=v%7c2Mx}
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 [ilv/V<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 thZ@BrO#
115.receiving report 验收报告 yOn2}Z
116.gross margin 毛利 utm+\/
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 .^N#|hp^
118.material requisition 领料单 C$..w80/1
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 bh;b`
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120.bond certificate 债券 q:~`7I
121.stock certificate 股票 Ef
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122.audit report 审计报告 )zL"r8si
123.entity 被审计单位 .5[LQR
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ubN"(F:!-S
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 s?Qb{
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 x}8T[
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 FOUs=
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 lJ>QTZH!wW
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ZTPOD.:#
130 internal audit内部审计 %6c*dy
131 public sector audit政府审计 }2!5#/^~
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit W1vAK
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Bg+]_:<U