1.audit 审计 h)^A3;2F
2.attestation PZRn6Tc
鉴证 qU*&49X
3.credibility 1DtMY|wP
可信赖程度 'A!/pUML
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .4FcZJvy
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 */y]!<\v!k
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M.N~fSJ
7.compilation 编制 :;;WK~*#
8.reliability 可靠性 cievC,3*
9.relevance 相关性 _JTxm>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 `Uj?PcS_
11.objectivity 客观性 #x@lZ! Y
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 !LOors za
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 vSC0D7BlG
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [RPAk
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 EQ63VF
16.the client 委托人 ~!:S p_y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 D>b5Uwt
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 s[2ZxCrCw
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 kefv=n*]l
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _s^:zPl
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 /dJ)TW(Ir
23.the board of directors 董事会 F0'A/T'ht
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 fCf#zV[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 oA;Ty7s
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Z<|_+7T
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ,o@~OTja*
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 -N8cjr4l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 tK|9qs<%
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ' q<EZ{
31.business risks 经营风险 }#HTO:r
32.appropriateness 适当性 JV]u(PL
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 "R2t&X[9
34.management representations 管理层声明 ca/o#9:N`:
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Wd`
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36.audit plan 审计计划
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 F\=Rm
38.error 错误 ezr\T
39.fraud舞弊 EhIV(q9x
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 A?IZ(
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 r3H}*Wpf
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P A6KX5
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 wL-ydMIx
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 De
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45.materialiy 重要性 33<fN:J]f
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -e{)v' C)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -M:hlwha
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 !<=%;+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 VqClM
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~S^X"8(U
51.aggregate 总计 lQdnL.w$.4
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _D>as\dP
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 _iGU|$a
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 yD[zzEuQ
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^s2m\Q(
56.detection risk 检查风险 Q\27\2
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 F8[B^alAe
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 1J-Qh<Q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 m+Q5vkW
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?{"XrQw
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 9'n))%CZ.
62.simall business 小规模企业 pG!(6V-x<E
63.accounting system 会计系统 lHcZi
64.test of control 控制测试 WO.0K5nfk
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Z(Eke
66.communication 沟通 QOT)x4!)
67.flow chart 流程图 B0)`wsb_
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 i5
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 *U;4t/(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `! nJS|
71.assertions 认定
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72.esistence 存在 1iNsX\M
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 }iua]
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 X(GmiH /E
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &r'{(O8$N
77.cutoff 截止 3tT|9Tb@
78.accuracy 准确性 %XJQ0CE<(
79.classification 分类 @PPR$4
80.inspection 检查 9Qzjqq:"Li
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Qj
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82.observation 观察 y@o9~?M
83.confirmation 函证 (px*R~}
84.computation 计算 X~v4"|a
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :cc[Jco@w
86.vouch 核对 RDs,sj/Y9?
87.trace 追查 Gr5`1`8|
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 T[0V%Br{d+
89.error 误差 5-8]N>/b!
90.expected error 预期误差 L w>-7)
91.population 总体 3yTQ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 -6rf( ER
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 N@Xg5huO
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 81g9ZV(4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ;W7 hc!
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 5%<TF.;-J
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ^Sy^+=
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 p`>AnfG
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 j
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 2?GXkPF2;A
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `nT?6gy
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Ln
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 9v~1We;{$
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7w "sJ
105.bank statement 银行对账单 R{*_1cyW
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 9;=q=O/
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 zzX<?6MS
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 g-."sniP$g
109.storeroom 仓库 'sj9[o@]
110.sale invoice 销售发票 `$J'UXtGc
111.price list 价目表 !L4dUMo
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 6 -]>]Hr-
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }%
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 K<c2PFo)Q
115.receiving report 验收报告 "?$L'!bM@
116.gross margin 毛利 Q"A_bdg5
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~\2;i]|
118.material requisition 领料单 $zdd=.!KiK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 [ L
120.bond certificate 债券 Jf2e<?`
121.stock certificate 股票 s4(Wp3>3i
122.audit report 审计报告 ^>-+@+(
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123.entity 被审计单位 21U&Ww
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 c8T/4hU
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {`a(Tl8V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 WPIZi[hBs
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 cI5N"U@yN
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 wY/bA}%
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 '?5S"??
130 internal audit内部审计 veV_be{i
131 public sector audit政府审计 WhH!U0
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit \UOm]z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k!&:(]