1.audit 审计 DJ1!Xuu
2.attestation Ak3V< =gx
鉴证 [<jU$93E
3.credibility /8 "rCh|m-
可信赖程度 e=_Ng
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 8}Q2!,9Q
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 S2#@j#\
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R\x3'([A5
7.compilation 编制 F^?DnZs
8.reliability 可靠性 ;RMevVw|
9.relevance 相关性 J2$,'(!(
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +{%)}?F
11.objectivity 客观性 x((Rm_'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |:L}/onK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Fnd_\`9{
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z]&?}o
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ezS@`_pR;
16.the client 委托人 w/9%C(w6
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !bCaDTz
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <driD'=F
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 B'b OK`p
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [*
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 /*t H$\6*
22.expert 专家 s|k&@jH)
23.the board of directors 董事会 zu
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 \Qf2:[-V0
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 bYr*rEcA
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 X3?RwN:P
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 dq0!.gBT2
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 $KP;9
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 N686~
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Q 87'zf
31.business risks 经营风险 7"OJ,Mx%
32.appropriateness 适当性 F?qg?1vB|
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 b,>>E^wd!
34.management representations 管理层声明 %l!-rXp
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y+5aT(6O
36.audit plan 审计计划 7;pQ'FmZJ
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 D2RvFlAXu
38.error 错误 /<Z3x
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39.fraud舞弊 e`Co ='
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 MSB/O.
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 *&hbfsP:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 m|v$F,Lv
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 oc#hAjB.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {]$ )dz5
45.materialiy 重要性 yR"mRy1
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =q*c}8R_0
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 g8@F/$HY
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 DcE4r>8B
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8\jsGN.$JZ
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 T wzpq1
51.aggregate 总计 7y_<BCx
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 $VF$Ok>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 GI
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 #w:nj1{_
55.audit risk 审计风险 Z;njS
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56.detection risk 检查风险 L~RFI&b
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 (6b0rqPF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 whm|"}x)u
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 N|3#pHm@
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =ADOf_n}
62.simall business 小规模企业 \[]?9Z=n
63.accounting system 会计系统 Z*-a=u%gl'
64.test of control 控制测试 9'@G7*Yn
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {WQ6=wGpS
66.communication 沟通 Ty#sY'%
67.flow chart 流程图 nzbAQ3v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 qW'L}x
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "oyB
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 cDK)zD
71.assertions 认定 >8b%*f8R
72.esistence 存在 8H`L8:
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73.occurrence 发生 h@o6=d=4
74.completeness 完整性 kt=&mq/B
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 )PW|RW
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊
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77.cutoff 截止 Et0)6^-v
78.accuracy 准确性 $?dQ^]<,
79.classification 分类 1'F!C
80.inspection 检查 i"pOYZW1
81.supervision of counting 监盘 pMAP/..+2
82.observation 观察 ~qIr'?D
83.confirmation 函证 dZI["FeO&d
84.computation 计算 Eggu-i(rD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 f1;@a>X
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 =;E0PB_w
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *M_^I)*L
89.error 误差 ?~(#~3x
90.expected error 预期误差 j%Xa8$
91.population 总体 YD0hDp
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 '@Yp@
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /lh1sHgD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 `j!_tE`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 gVI`&W__,
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w=a$]`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &fl RrJ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 </1]eDnU
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 E|+<m!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 6:6A"A
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 sriDta?Cz
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^!0z+M:>^
103.cash receipt 现金收入 M ?AX:0
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /oLY\>pD
105.bank statement 银行对账单 8n-Xt7z
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 "tK|/R+
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 x<' $
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cza_LO(
109.storeroom 仓库 ezCJq`b
110.sale invoice 销售发票 SM2N3"\
111.price list 价目表 'W>y v
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 S^|
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -A=3W3:C
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^8J`*R8CL
115.receiving report 验收报告 jzGK(%sw"
116.gross margin 毛利 E`<ou_0N@q
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~PpDrJ; Va
118.material requisition 领料单 Cb`, N
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 L F } d
120.bond certificate 债券 c:&8B/
121.stock certificate 股票 ".waCt6
122.audit report 审计报告 WSN^iDS
123.entity 被审计单位 /BD'{tZ]Sl
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 i3Bpim.
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 RA[%8Rh)
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 u@`a~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 h]+;"v6 /
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K~I?i/P=z
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 6vR6=@(`>
130 internal audit内部审计 f 1+
131 public sector audit政府审计 `]] <.>R
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit .4tu{\YX
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach peT91b