1.audit 审计 "F+
9xf&r
2.attestation yI9l*'
鉴证 f8! PeQ?
3.credibility ,{c9Lv%@J
可信赖程度 ~?vm97l
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 +1p>:cih
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 w\Q3h`.
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 T\:3(+uK
7.compilation 编制 =~Jv*c
8.reliability 可靠性 rsfA.o
9.relevance 相关性 L6j
5pI
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 fHf+!
11.objectivity 客观性 ? 9i7+Y"
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ~}4o=O(
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -!MDYj +U
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9B'l+nP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 i{VjSWq
16.the client 委托人 ,ewg3mYHC&
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 +D4Nu+~BSN
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /-$`GT?l
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mN?'Aey
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 >w9)c|
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Pp
GNA
22.expert 专家 R*TCoEKO
23.the board of directors 董事会 aQN`C{nY
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 )QTk5zt
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ckt^D/c2
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 yQhrPw> m
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 }QncTw0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 .,,?[TI
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 >
Q@
*o
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 SBjtg@:G0n
31.business risks 经营风险 ?9!tMRb
32.appropriateness 适当性 Dt1{]~30
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^V_acAuS^
34.management representations 管理层声明 qB]z"Hfq,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 $Miii`VS9
36.audit plan 审计计划 *8/Q_w
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 R^](X*
38.error 错误 Oe$cM=Yf
39.fraud舞弊 lIzJO$8cM
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 nB,FJJ{kb
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 35RH|ci&
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1y0.tdI(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 An[*J
x
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 'cw0FpQ;
45.materialiy 重要性 M=o,Sav5*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 9aZ3W<N`M
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 j\dkv_L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H
gNUr5p
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Yc?t aL)
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Z
mi<Z
51.aggregate 总计 gSR&CnqZ<
52.subsequent events 期后事项 4C01=,6ye
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 !kASEjFz|f
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 K!I]/0L
55.audit risk 审计风险 ^#3$C?d
56.detection risk 检查风险 V]k!]
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {k?Y:
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 >+vWtO2
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报
XN=<s;U
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ;%dkwKO
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &1Cq+YpI
62.simall business 小规模企业 kP;:s
63.accounting system 会计系统 lBG*P
>;
64.test of control 控制测试 }lpcbm
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 j&T/.]dX&
66.communication 沟通 i;)g0}x`
67.flow chart 流程图 ` V^#Sb
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 \|62E):i1
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M8cLh!!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 o4~ft!>
71.assertions 认定 MqoQs{x
72.esistence 存在 <*(~x esPS
73.occurrence 发生 lmmyDg1R
74.completeness 完整性
6{7O
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ['s_qCA[
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 o=`9JKB~
77.cutoff 截止 )&R;!#;5
78.accuracy 准确性 ?sS'T7r
v
79.classification 分类 Plq[Ml9
80.inspection 检查 lC_zSmT
81.supervision of counting 监盘 KG3*~G
82.observation 观察 e/Q[%y.X
83.confirmation 函证 bLV@Ts
84.computation 计算 }7.q[ ^oF
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 e
#nTp b
86.vouch 核对 `=KrV#/758
87.trace 追查 {eZj[*P
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s}z,{Y$-t
89.error 误差 A\#?rK
90.expected error 预期误差 yPQ{tS*t
91.population 总体 $s]@%
6f
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 8OFrW.>[
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ycE<7W
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 qyJpm{
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Bp/8 >EO`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 qFs<s<]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 %[Ds-my2
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~IqT>
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 zcZw}
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 bs`/k&'
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 =OHDp7GXO>
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 {VNeh
103.cash receipt 现金收入 F
5JgR-P
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 wlpbfO e/
105.bank statement 银行对账单 C,<TAm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >{??/fBd-
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q-au)R,
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 HkV/+ {;S~
109.storeroom 仓库 <QkfvK]Q
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [`b{eLCFX]
111.price list 价目表 C=b5[, UCB
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 4[-9$
r
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 j
?mJ1J5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 3AL.UBj&}
115.receiving report 验收报告 *AA1e}R{B
116.gross margin 毛利 (\I =v".
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y@Or2bO#
118.material requisition 领料单 5 O6MI4:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 dog,vUu
120.bond certificate 债券 lxz %bC@
121.stock certificate 股票 &
vIKNGJ^
122.audit report 审计报告 1k~jVC2VA
123.entity 被审计单位 LgnGqIlx
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 JQ1VCG
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )~n}ieS
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 'oEmbk8Hg
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 SeTU`WLEm
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 4HHf3j!5
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 -s 1VlS/
130 internal audit内部审计 B>mQ\Q
131 public sector audit政府审计 z? aDOh
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }* t~&l0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach xV6j6k