1.audit 审计 8IQtz2
2.attestation g|X ;ahTT
鉴证 1{x.xi"A/
3.credibility {Ro2ouQ!V
可信赖程度 thlY0XCq,%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [lzN !!B!
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ]}="m2S3
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DTRJ/@t
7.compilation 编制 Vv.r8IGYm
8.reliability 可靠性 M9\#Aq&\i
9.relevance 相关性 LkruL_E>
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 "p&Y^]
11.objectivity 客观性 Bq\F?zk<
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 82{ Vc
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 {
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 yOU(2"8p
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~/pzxo$
16.the client 委托人 4S"\~><
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 z;f2*F
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {PP9$>4`l
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }_/Hdmmx
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 96cJ8I8
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 d_UN0YT<
22.expert 专家 H<hVTc{K
23.the board of directors 董事会 ^ 2GHe<Y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 z}Q
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Pt:e!qX)
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 GG064zPq7
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 }
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 <P[T!gST
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /@ !CKh`
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 NL=|z=q
31.business risks 经营风险 *K!|@h{60
32.appropriateness 适当性 @+vXMJ $
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 g6@Fp7T
34.management representations 管理层声明 9O`
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 _
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36.audit plan 审计计划 iX u]e;6
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 fqX"Lus `=
38.error 错误 <9E0iz+j
39.fraud舞弊 <U5wB]]
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 6=4wp?
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 T{wpJ"F5<]
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 LZJA4?C
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4(e59
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 XZ&KR.C,
45.materialiy 重要性 fH`P[^N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 v 8T$ &-HJ
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _It ,%<3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 O ,rwP
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >EL)X
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51.aggregate 总计 M` q?Fk
52.subsequent events 期后事项 f.aSKQD
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 B]m@:|Q
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 s+Fi @lg,
55.audit risk 审计风险 8h3=b[
56.detection risk 检查风险 9TF f8'?d
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 5>3}_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 IDkWGh
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +4[^!q*
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 l Z#o+d2Y
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 sw
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62.simall business 小规模企业 'O5'i\uz
63.accounting system 会计系统 Y2xL>
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64.test of control 控制测试 Vfv@7@q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 L;gO;vO
66.communication 沟通 tz#gClo
67.flow chart 流程图 hjaT^(Y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ,yd
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 &_JD)mM5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 {x'GJtpb
71.assertions 认定 +!QJTn"3
72.esistence 存在 :4~g;2oag
73.occurrence 发生 rl9.]~
74.completeness 完整性 vN2u34
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [:xiZ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 V"p!Bf
77.cutoff 截止 u0P)7~%
78.accuracy 准确性 pF
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79.classification 分类 O+
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80.inspection 检查 e[sK@jX6
81.supervision of counting 监盘 .(pN5JI*
82.observation 观察 /C/id)h>
83.confirmation 函证 &/Ro lIHF
84.computation 计算 4w#``UY)'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 z4&iK)x
86.vouch 核对 IbcZ@'RSw
87.trace 追查 !LkWzn3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f;}EhG'
89.error 误差 dw.F5?j`b
90.expected error 预期误差 >A0k 8T
91.population 总体 ^Rx9w!pAN
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Vmzb
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ?"z]A7<Hj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 B||;'
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 `%09xMPu
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 M$0u1~K
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 "t^URp3
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5,)Qw
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F)z;Z6{t4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 DE2a5+^
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 oI^4pwn h
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 WK
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 bT
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 upeU52@\
105.bank statement 银行对账单 WM)-J^)BJ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 }(egMx;"3J
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 /r12h|
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 wvrrMGU)a
109.storeroom 仓库 Y?ez9o:/#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 |+`c3*PV
111.price list 价目表 W>q HFoKa
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 rQ=,y>-*
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ~G27;Npy
114.purchase requisition 请购单 CRbdAqofV
115.receiving report 验收报告 cUDoN`fSl,
116.gross margin 毛利 Ela-,(Glk
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ~4?9a(>3
118.material requisition 领料单 z<.?x%4O
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 iS5W>1]
120.bond certificate 债券 _-5,zPR
121.stock certificate 股票 0oEOre3^%
122.audit report 审计报告 ~tOAT;g}q
123.entity 被审计单位 "*,XL
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 T97]P-}
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;/j= Ny{9
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 S$2b>
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 E9
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 EC|'l
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 l3nrEk
130 internal audit内部审计 ,t)x{I;C)
131 public sector audit政府审计 d~h:~
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `GXkF:f=
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach e[Abp~@M1