1.audit 审计 <mc[-To
2.attestation UN&b]vg
鉴证 ~%4#R4&
3.credibility 4ifWNL^)
可信赖程度 t-\S/N
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 wR;_x x
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %^=fjJGV{~
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \^wI9g~0
7.compilation 编制 Ah_'.r1<P9
8.reliability 可靠性 )T6+}
9.relevance 相关性 JF >mybB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 c7jft|4S
11.objectivity 客观性 .Lrdw3(
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 uBk$zs
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 m7 !Fb
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {PHxm
15.recurring audit 连续审计 C!SB5G>OH
16.the client 委托人 ]?L?q2>&
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Q1Z;vzQfg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 g]C+uj^
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?K7m:Dx
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0\AYUa?RM
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 |WeLmy%9
22.expert 专家 AZ5c^c)
23.the board of directors 董事会 l_LfV ON
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 #(
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 (tEW#l'}
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 VGBL<X
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {M]m cRB(
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 `xkJ.,#Io
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 FuaGr0]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Dj>.)n
31.business risks 经营风险 nX>k}&^L
32.appropriateness 适当性 \O?#gW\tR
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 =5_8f
34.management representations 管理层声明 ||7r'Q
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 G%anot
36.audit plan 审计计划 K/Axojo
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 +D1;_D
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38.error 错误 MC3XGnT#5
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 >k^=+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 XH)MBr@Fz
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 SsafRK$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2P9h x5PiV
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 G:'-|h
45.materialiy 重要性 }mz4 3Sq<
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 33couAP#
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 8Md*9E#J("
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 1S\q\kz->D
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 jKQnox+=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 6ssZg@}nf{
51.aggregate 总计 $|z8WCJ
52.subsequent events 期后事项 RKIqg4>E
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4|J
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Czb@:l%sc
55.audit risk 审计风险 z-(dT
56.detection risk 检查风险 b#k$/A@
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 05nG|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \I#2Mq?
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !e.@Xk.P6
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vyqlP;K
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 p%J,af
62.simall business 小规模企业 o?^j1\^
63.accounting system 会计系统 J_U1eSz<j
64.test of control 控制测试 {Ca#{LeLk
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 `EU=u_N
66.communication 沟通 X"8Jk4y
67.flow chart 流程图 ]=q?=%H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 *;+lF
69.audit evidence 审计证据 jbC7U9t7
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V'^s5
71.assertions 认定 D4n~2]
72.esistence 存在 sqac>v
73.occurrence 发生 5H==m~
74.completeness 完整性 ]t7<$L
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 &OGY?[n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _l}&|:
77.cutoff 截止 33[2$FBf
78.accuracy 准确性 =wU08}
79.classification 分类 (EuHQ&<^9
80.inspection 检查 z{``v|K
81.supervision of counting 监盘 uGc}^a2
82.observation 观察 n`0}g_\q
83.confirmation 函证 .0.Ha}{6b
84.computation 计算 OyZgg(iN
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 tQz-tQg
86.vouch 核对 D1
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87.trace 追查 N$>g)Ml?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 $0D]d.w=
89.error 误差 2HkP$;lED
90.expected error 预期误差 O)`R)MQ)
91.population 总体 : B$
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "J%u
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s+C&\$E
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 (tx6U.O
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 M<~z=B#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 =<iK3bPkU
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Mh[;E'C6
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ga6M8eOI
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m}Kn!21
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "ln(EvW
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >F!2ib8
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a0CmCv2#
103.cash receipt 现金收入 gI'4g ZH
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 f77Jn^Dt
105.bank statement 银行对账单 b)3dZ*cOJ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 zg0)9br
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 wC`])z}bT
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 QP >P
109.storeroom 仓库 DE
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 M7fw/i
111.price list 价目表 +P6q
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 HKb8z@;%@
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 :
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115.receiving report 验收报告 a~9U{)@F
116.gross margin 毛利 "qIO
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 $cSrT)u:
118.material requisition 领料单 Zh6bUxr
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2} /Z.)^Q
120.bond certificate 债券 *y='0)[BD
121.stock certificate 股票 >ys>Q)
122.audit report 审计报告 SQ1.jcWW[
123.entity 被审计单位 O0i_h<T
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 )d2 <;c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4T{+R{_Y1
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 #78p#E
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 jY('?3
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Zq}w}v
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 py]m^)yc
130 internal audit内部审计 u-qg9qXJb
131 public sector audit政府审计 -sh S?kV
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit +5JCbT@y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach o6'I%Gs