1.audit 审计 2S' {!A
2.attestation hQNe;R5
鉴证 `-3o+ID\
3.credibility ;O<9|?
可信赖程度 qF iLh9=D
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 xooY'El*#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 e$Y[Z{T5
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S>.F_Jl
7.compilation 编制 ,C {*s$
8.reliability 可靠性 %7g:}O$
9.relevance 相关性 >c-fI$]
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 l]<L [Y,E-
11.objectivity 客观性 i_][PT
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 {647|j;e
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }h 3K@R
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 }KhjlPhx
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <W]g2>9o9
16.the client 委托人 BnRN;bu
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !gnj]k&/c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 eiJ2NwR\w
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 pWu LfX
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 fIGFHZy,
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 SR*wvQnOx
22.expert 专家 7 h y&-<
23.the board of directors 董事会 Z/rTVAs@r
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |y<),j6
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Z!0]/ mCE8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 c%*($)#
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 5PcJZi^.l
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 q.2(OP>(
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ~XeFOMq
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !.1%}4@Q]
31.business risks 经营风险 |w}xl'>q
32.appropriateness 适当性 (z$r :p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 6WoAs)ZF
34.management representations 管理层声明 ny-7P;->8
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 n}xhW'3hU=
36.audit plan 审计计划 c"!lwm3b
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 t:LcNlN|
38.error 错误 %r)avI
39.fraud舞弊 #y|V|nd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 K
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 j]0^y}5f+s
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 /J)l /oI
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Hqh6:RuL
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 W0jZOP5_.$
45.materialiy 重要性 n]+W 3[i
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 22(*J<
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 -yDs<
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 t?nX=i*~]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 N)% ;jh:T
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _ .i3,-l)
51.aggregate 总计 G,= yc@uq
52.subsequent events 期后事项 v6\F
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ]\RRqLDzkg
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9{j66
55.audit risk 审计风险 A$g+K,.l
56.detection risk 检查风险 VCy5JH
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 NvjJb-u
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 PN+G:Qv
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 pS 4&w8s
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 #[MJ|^\i
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (SVWd
gb
62.simall business 小规模企业 (eCFWmO
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 a'\By?V]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 n3MWs);5
66.communication 沟通 ;jK#[*y
67.flow chart 流程图 5W
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 @&1Wyp
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Q
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 aKF*FFX
71.assertions 认定 &p<(_|Af
72.esistence 存在 =\ )IaZ
73.occurrence 发生 J` {6l
74.completeness 完整性 nRhrWS
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6) \dB
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 x}$e}8|8YL
77.cutoff 截止 o-7>eE}+
78.accuracy 准确性 KRsAv^']
79.classification 分类 ,(
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80.inspection 检查 A{o 'z_zC
81.supervision of counting 监盘 i54md$Q^
82.observation 观察 Ja]oGT=e
83.confirmation 函证 j*T]HaM
84.computation 计算 FDFH,J`_
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !
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86.vouch 核对 >zY \Llv
87.trace 追查 f<y&\'3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 c.H?4j7ga
89.error 误差 WKA'=,`v
90.expected error 预期误差 @E`?<|B}
91.population 总体 I.}1JJF*
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 T#:F]=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &;H{cv`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 e1
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 iZ[tHw||
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Y ?]G}5
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 9Z\z96O-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 A,~Hlw
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 b'>8ZIY
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ApPy]IdwX
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 `NwdbKX
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _J?SIm
103.cash receipt 现金收入 >Pe:I
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 E(+T*
105.bank statement 银行对账单 VmQh$&h
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 `!\ivIi^
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 OsW"CF2
109.storeroom 仓库 g jG2
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x;$|#]+
111.price list 价目表 ZcPUtun
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 MM#cLw
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ~
}KzJiL
114.purchase requisition 请购单 eVnbRT2y&
115.receiving report 验收报告 o0;7b>Tv
116.gross margin 毛利 sV0Z
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y[HQBv
118.material requisition 领料单 p?rK`$U+J
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ='/Z;3jt]x
120.bond certificate 债券 R $b,h
121.stock certificate 股票 I"!'AI-
122.audit report 审计报告 y~#\#w{
123.entity 被审计单位 |paP<$
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 xcSR{IZ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 <GW R7rUH
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 J6|JWp
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 I{n;4?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =Q?f96T
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 `!c,y~r[
130 internal audit内部审计 @[r ={s\
131 public sector audit政府审计 ?M&4pO&Y
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $^vP<
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach H/i<_
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