1.audit 审计 u
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2.attestation I<Wp,E9G#
鉴证 B<%cqz@
3.credibility N2#Wyt8MC
可信赖程度 +`}QIp0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 5_ !s\ 5
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 F0(P2j
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 HRn
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7.compilation 编制 }
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8.reliability 可靠性 H|JPqBNRh
9.relevance 相关性 ;SnpD)x@)
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 oR}cE
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11.objectivity 客观性 UuPXo66F]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 piULIZ0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *t=8^q(K[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :#7"SEud}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 C>wOoXjt
16.the client 委托人 ^hiIMqY_{`
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 j*Uz.q?
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 H
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 4&N#d;ErC
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 +-2o b90_m
22.expert 专家 kD;1+lNz
23.the board of directors 董事会 [ICFPY6
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 QP>tu1B|
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ( f]@lNmx
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 UI2TW)^2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 e<A6=}
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 [`J91=
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 C-)mP- |8
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ad)jw:n
31.business risks 经营风险 ;YN`E
32.appropriateness 适当性 .bYZkO:oy
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 /|s~X@%K
34.management representations 管理层声明 O"^3,-
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 G`D rY;
36.audit plan 审计计划 `) y<X#[8
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ahICx{hK
38.error 错误 $/p0DY
39.fraud舞弊 p>oC.[:4a
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 A:b(@'h
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 c~``)N
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 I-Q@v`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 d?ru8
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ml,FBBGq|-
45.materialiy 重要性 a_Sp}s<J
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 tq$L* ++O
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 eR3v=Q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Nwwn #+
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 IN8G4\r
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 /O[<"Wcz
51.aggregate 总计 z( \4{Y
52.subsequent events 期后事项 d4~;!#<
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 dvAG}<
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;NMv>1fI
55.audit risk 审计风险 #7Fdmnu`
56.detection risk 检查风险 whi#\>i
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &2,3R}B/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 'GI|
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 &=^YN"=Z
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 `.z"Q%uz
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 X;bHlA-g
62.simall business 小规模企业 lfw|Q@
63.accounting system 会计系统 nnOgmI7
64.test of control 控制测试 -1{f(/
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Rtu"#XcBw+
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 W
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 R 7h^
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 q4#$ca[_ak
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 UY6aD~tD0
71.assertions 认定 bN\;m^xfu
72.esistence 存在 %*zV&H
73.occurrence 发生 i/.#`
74.completeness 完整性 tzShds
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 F;bkV}^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4Ei8G]O
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77.cutoff 截止 s\zY^(v4
78.accuracy 准确性 Cnr=1E=
79.classification 分类 (#?O3z1@"
80.inspection 检查 XJ!?>)N .
81.supervision of counting 监盘 h#p[6
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82.observation 观察 (|
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83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 enx+,[
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &S=Qu?H
86.vouch 核对 &MZ{B/;;H
87.trace 追查 -5oYGLS$y3
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +Wl]1
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89.error 误差 w@"Zjbs`
90.expected error 预期误差 %+htA0aX
91.population 总体 @HzK)%@
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 6B|OKwL
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 o~<jayqU
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 YqmsL<
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /lC,5y
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ?)ct@,Ek$
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 H:EK&$sU
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 `_f&T}]
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 e*}*3kw)T
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 R4X9g\KpAt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ]4ck)zlv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 h3bQ<?m
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ,)uW`7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l{*m-u 5&;
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {Q>4zepN!
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g(auB/0s
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 _&(L{cFx6
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^OV!Q\j.q
109.storeroom 仓库 ,A&`WE
110.sale invoice 销售发票 CIui9XN
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111.price list 价目表 |"PS e~ u
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ; GE6S{~-
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 S\]9mHJI
114.purchase requisition 请购单 );T&pm:C>
115.receiving report 验收报告 ALn_ifNh
116.gross margin 毛利 ySI}Nm>&=
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 a x)J!I18
118.material requisition 领料单 ^rs{
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 dDSb1TM
120.bond certificate 债券 z;?ztpa@
121.stock certificate 股票 C=CZtjUt
122.audit report 审计报告 _k :BY
123.entity 被审计单位 o~9sO=-O
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 EXF]y}n
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {Mj- $G"
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 fN@ZJ~F%j
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \[qxOZ{
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 j\wZjc-j
130 internal audit内部审计 G)^/#d#&
131 public sector audit政府审计 !VaC=I^{
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit T{2)d]Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 1;KJUf[N