1.audit 审计 x*5'
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2.attestation G,>tC`!
鉴证 % Z&[wU~
3.credibility f[ GH
可信赖程度 _Pa(5-S'KR
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 FB@c
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @Qd6a:-6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 JI )+
7.compilation 编制 tc@v9`^_
8.reliability 可靠性 <VB
9.relevance 相关性 T2Cdw\
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 VJD$nh
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11.objectivity 客观性 J5k\R+\H
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 S4s\ tA<
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ru3nnF_I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 &PD
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 IkH]W!_+
16.the client 委托人 jnt0,y A
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ?v#t{e0eQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 dGQxGt1
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Bcrd}'no
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 s\#kqw\x
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 C2AP
22.expert 专家 e{O
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23.the board of directors 董事会 0@,
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 T_6,o[b8
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ko
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 W2tIt&{
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 R_uA!MoLs
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 b'Z#RIb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 PmvTCfsg
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 O-wR48Q
31.business risks 经营风险 eL^,-3JA(]
32.appropriateness 适当性 Qz{:m
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Ee9u
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34.management representations 管理层声明 "My \&0-
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Cv{rd##Y8
36.audit plan 审计计划 6h}f^eJ:K,
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 8_U*_I7(
38.error 错误 %,a.431gi
39.fraud舞弊 T9{94Ra
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 vb9G_Pfz
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >~TLgq*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 $]\N/}1v
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {\`#,[
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 9g"a`a?c
45.materialiy 重要性 Gi]Pwo${
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 9g J`H'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 `zC_?+
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |g> K$m^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !K'kk
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 93)&
51.aggregate 总计 eXnMS!g%Z
52.subsequent events 期后事项 @luv;X^%
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 j
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 n0O- Bxhl
55.audit risk 审计风险 >8 t3a-/
56.detection risk 检查风险 hX$k8 o0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Sq-mH=rs]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 LEc%BQx
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 O9=vz%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 oO$a4|&,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 l *yml
62.simall business 小规模企业 3tS~/o+]
63.accounting system 会计系统 B2
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64.test of control 控制测试 n:`> QY
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \W(C=e
66.communication 沟通 G~8C7$0z
67.flow chart 流程图 }c|Xr^
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 6~&4>2b0f
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +aEE(u6%E@
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 4tCyd5u a8
71.assertions 认定 q,^^c1f
72.esistence 存在 KxGK`'E'r
73.occurrence 发生 ,;O+2TX
74.completeness 完整性 tE9%;8;H
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 '2/48j X5
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 @wYuc{%S
77.cutoff 截止 kE UfQLbn
78.accuracy 准确性 fJd!;ur)0
79.classification 分类 "npj%O<bd
80.inspection 检查 HMS9_#[kE
81.supervision of counting 监盘 E{_p&FF
82.observation 观察 9@Cqg5Kx'
83.confirmation 函证 mj%Iow.
84.computation 计算 .^l;3*X@
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^B1Q";#
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86.vouch 核对 bMxzJRrNg
87.trace 追查 hCc_+/j|
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?X]7jH<iw;
89.error 误差 + 3aAL&
90.expected error 预期误差 +[V?3Gdb
91.population 总体 y2TJDb1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Pp@ P]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ;I:jd")
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 |
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 jQj`GnN|
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 F[l{pc "C
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 km}%7|R?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Yr,e7da
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 BQ)z
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <lB^>Hfu
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 n>+M4Zb
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 )<UNiC
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ZxwI< T:&
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 IyL2{5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 =sG C
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 /V2Ih
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {Tm31f(oD
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cIw)ScY
109.storeroom 仓库 |jU/R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 >(|T]u](q
111.price list 价目表 -nV]%vJ$R}
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =xw) [
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 K`M 8[ %S
114.purchase requisition 请购单 {}s7q|$
115.receiving report 验收报告 K!).QB'
116.gross margin 毛利 A]WU*GL2H
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 V[(zRGa{
118.material requisition 领料单 bvUjH5.7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 bsmZR(EnU
120.bond certificate 债券 Vge9AH:op
121.stock certificate 股票 Elom_
122.audit report 审计报告 q#xoM1
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 AcwLs%'sx
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ^GD"aerNr
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 _<+!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p[!&D}&6h
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 %|I~8>m
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 YiTiJ9jf
130 internal audit内部审计 ^|
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131 public sector audit政府审计 [O2xE037h`
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit k^w!|%a[
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 9G[!"eZ}