1.audit 审计 [-CG&l2?L
2.attestation RhJ<<T.2
鉴证 ^s?
wnEo;j
3.credibility asF-mf;D
可信赖程度 [qXpi'q[
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 QB.7n&u
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 m!2Dk#t
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "/"qg
7.compilation 编制 oF>GWstTR
8.reliability 可靠性 G8&'*7Bb
9.relevance 相关性 M ?3N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ((5zwD
11.objectivity 客观性 SH(kUL5
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \%C[l
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 +sI.GWQ_:
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 KF'M4P
15.recurring audit 连续审计 L,ra=SV F
16.the client 委托人 };j&)M
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 K]u|V0c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 q)~qd$yMS
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 LBE".+
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 YNXk32@j@e
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 em]K7B=
22.expert 专家 \fhT#/0N
23.the board of directors 董事会 |]q=D1/A
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O<3,n;56Z
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 S3_4i;K\
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 zb" hy"hKw
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 br;G5^j3?
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 v<SEGv-
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @(
t:E`8
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 G4}q*&:k
31.business risks 经营风险 ypd?mw&1}
32.appropriateness 适当性 A1q^E(}O
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 A!D:Kc3
34.management representations 管理层声明 QdTe
!f|
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Z C93C7lJ
36.audit plan 审计计划 $imx-H`|
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 64lEB>VNm
38.error 错误 >S!DIL
39.fraud舞弊 OeYLL4H
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Wa(S20yF
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 CwvNxH#LVu
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Q7r,5w&cm
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 =5`@:!t7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 G|lI=Q3f
45.materialiy 重要性 K5>:WiY
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `$
H
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =M5M;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 wDO5Zew!
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !d\GD8|4
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 0I((UA/7Zs
51.aggregate 总计 GU3
/s&9
52.subsequent events 期后事项 6\;1<Sw*
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 G
C'%s
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 JNaW>X$K
55.audit risk 审计风险 \2pFFVT
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?6d4T
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 QZr<=}
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 .Qt3!ek
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?vFh)U
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 05B+WJ1
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 rbPs~C-[
62.simall business 小规模企业 8>q%1]X
63.accounting system 会计系统 >e;STU
64.test of control 控制测试 *]WXM.R8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 .,Qnn}:l
66.communication 沟通
4P!DrOB
67.flow chart 流程图 1omvE9
%zM
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 0@lC5-=
69.audit evidence 审计证据 q}$=bR1+
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 |nN/x<v
71.assertions 认定 AJfi,rFPg
72.esistence 存在 lzG;F]
73.occurrence 发生 i@5%d!J
74.completeness 完整性 5iddB
$
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Qcjc,
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 2f`nMW
77.cutoff 截止 ]j~"mFAP
78.accuracy 准确性 ^\:8w0Y^
79.classification 分类 ]'~vI/p
80.inspection 检查 B
\*@krI@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 RE$`YCs5
82.observation 观察 ;!<
Znw
83.confirmation 函证 D<i[LZd
84.computation 计算 BElJB&I
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 g$:Xuw1
86.vouch 核对 fEE
/-}d
87.trace 追查 RyB~Lm`ZK%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 +|Hioq*,t
89.error 误差 'D1A}X
90.expected error 预期误差 %Pqk63QF
91.population 总体 M~*u;vA/
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 :HxA`@Ok
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 raVA?|'g~
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 RC|!+
TD
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 I
V%VU
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 R1:k23{
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 =$8nUX`
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 wv
QMnE8\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 @4(k(
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 U'UQ|%5f
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 C9DJO:f.2y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 "N:XzG
103.cash receipt 现金收入 [ao
U5;7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 /WV7gO&L1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 kc'pN&]r:
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @pI5lh
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :f5s4N
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 `dMqe\o%!
109.storeroom 仓库 *rZ^^`4R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rKHY?{!
111.price list 价目表 3($"q]Y
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 5m=I*.qE
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 wfL-oi'5
114.purchase requisition 请购单 7J28JK
115.receiving report 验收报告 uV-'
~8
116.gross margin 毛利 -"Y{$/
B
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Ko&hj XHx
118.material requisition 领料单 X.K<4N0A9J
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 \7MHaQvS
120.bond certificate 债券 WD;Y~|
121.stock certificate 股票 *?+V65~dW
122.audit report 审计报告 (\"k&O{
123.entity 被审计单位 be5,U\&z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 t#nn@Yf
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 1C Pjil*eb
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 rV({4cIe9R
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 kpbm4t
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $wYtyN[
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 cw&Hgjj2
130 internal audit内部审计 )2UZ% ?V#
131 public sector audit政府审计 _UE)*l m+
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit U7xmC
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k *R<,