1.audit 审计 s 0To^I
2.attestation l"rX'g?
鉴证 TFAd
3.credibility tgVMgu
可信赖程度 LsI8
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 nf0]
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q;xJ/4 Z"
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 }`~n$OVx
7.compilation 编制 N;q)[Dr
8.reliability 可靠性 Due@'
9.relevance 相关性 F+SqJSa
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 A`:a
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11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0g`$
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 FPE%h=sw
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 w$DHMpW'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 mz|p=[lR|
16.the client 委托人 KjNA PfL
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 4Jf9N'
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 X5tx(}j
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 YvG=P<_xw
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 sR4B/1'E
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bgYUsc*uR
22.expert 专家 {ldt/dl~
23.the board of directors 董事会 DS1{~_>nFu
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8Drz
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Lb,wn{
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 cSTF$62E
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #M)+sK$H%f
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 <Ej`zGhWz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 2}n7f7[/b
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P?ms^
31.business risks 经营风险 #\8"d
32.appropriateness 适当性 X`fb\}~R(
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 5HaI$>h6
34.management representations 管理层声明 }a%1$>sj
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 FyQr$;r
36.audit plan 审计计划 f~10 iD
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 a*&(cn
38.error 错误 @h9QfJ_f
39.fraud舞弊 Fs3
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 +[rQf<*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 klR\7+lK
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 v5\5:b{/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6f:u AFwG
45.materialiy 重要性 suS[P?4
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 M@z_tR'3\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 3
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?<` ;lu/eL
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 nTl2F1(sV7
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 IZLBv2m
51.aggregate 总计 nMK$&h,{
52.subsequent events 期后事项 iB|htH'T
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4f&"1:
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 l,*5*1lM
55.audit risk 审计风险 npd:a Gx
56.detection risk 检查风险 TuEM
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 \(RD5@=!4#
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Bi2 c5[3
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .1}1e;f-
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 %!r.)Wx|2
62.simall business 小规模企业 F{4v[WP)
63.accounting system 会计系统 :dqZM#$d
64.test of control 控制测试 1F_$[iIX]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 S:XsO9:{
66.communication 沟通 W*
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67.flow chart 流程图 Ze[,0Y!u&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &)jq
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 5DDSo0E
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kno[ !A7_6
71.assertions 认定 4l7
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72.esistence 存在 '#XT[\
73.occurrence 发生 q^:VF()d_z
74.completeness 完整性 1_b*j-j
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 z)(W
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9;'#,b*(
77.cutoff 截止 Xo:Mar
78.accuracy 准确性 hbg$u$1`,
79.classification 分类 l2kGFgc
80.inspection 检查 ~8yh,U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 BN `2UVH
82.observation 观察 |j-ng;
83.confirmation 函证 KIi:5Y
84.computation 计算 L$i:~6
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 c6lCF &
86.vouch 核对 aU~?&]
87.trace 追查 FZ?:BX^
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 $btu
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89.error 误差 KzP{bK5/
90.expected error 预期误差 i!RfUod
91.population 总体 7FJ4;HLQ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 + c+i u6+"
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ``P9fd
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 33EF/k3vW
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 8]Tv1Wc
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 */l;e<E
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _U} vKm
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^Fh*9[Zf$
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 J8!2Tt
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 2QRO$NieV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 |?
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 e`S\-t?Z
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [gpO?'~
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +C8O"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 I`_I^C3
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Z[OX{_2]K
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Ku%tM7 ad
109.storeroom 仓库 *V%"q|L8
110.sale invoice 销售发票 y^,Q M[ &
111.price list 价目表 Hf
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 L/[VpD
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 IJ&Lk=2E]
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ^8;MY5Wbs
115.receiving report 验收报告 5h&sdzfG
116.gross margin 毛利 H
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 Gk
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 fj;ZGbg-O
120.bond certificate 债券 >]pZ;e$
121.stock certificate 股票 BLyV~
122.audit report 审计报告 F5qA!jZ1]
123.entity 被审计单位 N.vWZ7l8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 J?w_DQa
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 }q`9U!v
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 U8Zb&6
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 a1~|?PCbY
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 rP3tFvOH
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 1oej<67PdJ
130 internal audit内部审计 U?sHh2*
131 public sector audit政府审计 zPa2fS8
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "t&=~eOe3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6[3Xe_