1.audit 审计 Zv8GrkK
2.attestation :+?rnb)N
鉴证 <<Z, 1{3F
3.credibility I%<pS,p
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 7e#|Iq:o
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }Q6o#oZ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 : Hu{MN\
7.compilation 编制 *dC&*6Rx
8.reliability 可靠性 CHCT
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9.relevance 相关性 R`Hy0;X
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |GP&!]
11.objectivity 客观性 rJRg4Rog
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |tse"A5Z
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 T_9o0Q k
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 z'"Y+EWN
15.recurring audit 连续审计 =)w#?DGpj
16.the client 委托人 Tgbq4xR(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 &zP>pQr`#
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {&6i$4T
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 bUYjmb2g)
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ov
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 4_$.gO
22.expert 专家 +NiCt S
23.the board of directors 董事会 sN#ju5
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Y;
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 N8J(RR9O
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 h b8L[ 4
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 (<e<Q~(
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 (S?DK
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9^nRwo
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 7QoMroR
31.business risks 经营风险 >6)|>#Wi
32.appropriateness 适当性 64>CfU(
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 'P[#.9E
34.management representations 管理层声明 E\p"%
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ovDPnf(
36.audit plan 审计计划 4GXS(
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 AD@ {7
38.error 错误 \wK4bvUrX
39.fraud舞弊 tvq((2
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 w~Vqg:'\$
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ki&a"Fu3
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 rUAt`ykTmN
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %&q}5Y4!
45.materialiy 重要性 :M<]
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 n+i=Ff
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 \<G"9w
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ED>a'y$f
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Fmz+ Xb
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 HPJHA ,
51.aggregate 总计 f*9O39&|
52.subsequent events 期后事项 yf4L0.
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ik;F@kdm`
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ~!cxRd5;F
55.audit risk 审计风险 XD't)B(q
56.detection risk 检查风险 .aVt d
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 n=AcN
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 XrWWV2[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +lhCF*@*N
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \xv(&94U
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6]
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62.simall business 小规模企业 =9,^Tu|
63.accounting system 会计系统 Hrph>v
64.test of control 控制测试 J_m@YkK
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2gMG7%d
66.communication 沟通 N;6o=^ic
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 CjP<'0gT
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Ym!e}`A\F
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 kxJ[Bi#
71.assertions 认定 kfT*G
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72.esistence 存在 QCE7VV1Rw
73.occurrence 发生 uoe
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74.completeness 完整性 ,]W|"NUI
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8N?D1;F;
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ' VKD$q
77.cutoff 截止 /]MelW
78.accuracy 准确性 /F(n%8)Yq
79.classification 分类 Gn_D
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80.inspection 检查 &
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 w^$C\bCbh
82.observation 观察 `[
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83.confirmation 函证 oOU_
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84.computation 计算 f.+1Ubq!5
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 |%mZ|,[
86.vouch 核对 TjYHoL5
87.trace 追查 GZNN2
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 D&
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89.error 误差 |?8nO.C~V
90.expected error 预期误差 zyUS$g]&
91.population 总体 v^8sL` F
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 x3+{Y
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 q!@!eC[b
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 oW6Hufu+o
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 yNP4Ey
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 jy?*` q1]
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 a%`%("g!
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 qqf*g=f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 *Q/^ib9=
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `Hlf.>b1
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 e5P9P%1w
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 hRu}P"
103.cash receipt 现金收入 W/>a 1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 YZ4`b-
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3?]81v/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 iBSg`"S^]C
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 c&',#.9
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 PENB5+1OK
109.storeroom 仓库 C1=&Vm>g+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [Tp?u8$p`
111.price list 价目表 qpYgTn8l7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 tjb$MW$('
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 t:fz%IOe
114.purchase requisition 请购单 `hkvxt
115.receiving report 验收报告 XxS#~J?:_
116.gross margin 毛利 $) "\N
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ?4/pE@RIy
118.material requisition 领料单 0't)-Pj+,
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8VMA~7^
120.bond certificate 债券 D5@=#/?*
121.stock certificate 股票 WF~BCP$OR
122.audit report 审计报告 B?=R= p
123.entity 被审计单位 vHcl7=)Q
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Yz_}*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 _Fa\y ZX
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 DX>LB$dy?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 p7;K] AW
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 D5P-$1KPt
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >*ls}
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130 internal audit内部审计 BNCM{}e
131 public sector audit政府审计 xOj#%;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit M*gvYo
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ]A%3\)r