1.audit 审计 Q6)?#7<jy
2.attestation jG~-V<&
鉴证 %QG3~b%
h
3.credibility 2?Y8hm
可信赖程度 6f2?)jOW^N
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Qs '_\|/-
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 D6~KLSKm
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CBO*2?]s
7.compilation 编制 #+QJ5VI:
8.reliability 可靠性 Sg$\ H
9.relevance 相关性 -AD@wn!wCJ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 xax[#Vl4
11.objectivity 客观性 IsmZEVuC
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 R#3zGWr~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 7]} I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 JH| D
15.recurring audit 连续审计 &?@[bD'T
16.the client 委托人 N5{v;~Cm}V
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Tw djBMte
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~/X8Hy!-
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 WMHYOJR
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 4[i 3ckFT,
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ^vxx]Hji
22.expert 专家 fF(AvMsO
23.the board of directors 董事会 ]
)iP?2{
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ber&!9
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 sj4\lpZ3h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 6fo\z2
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 S{?l/*Il*_
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 #1%ahPhR+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
LofpBO6^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^
^
&H:q
31.business risks 经营风险 Mk~U/oq
32.appropriateness 适当性 s>:gL,%c
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )H @<A93
34.management representations 管理层声明 rrR"2WuGO
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 >;XtJJS
36.audit plan 审计计划 X&HYWH'@,
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~r?tFE*+
38.error 错误
1 $1>cuu
39.fraud舞弊 %X's/;(Lx`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 %3*|Su%uC
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 pj<aMh
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6/#+#T
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 c0Bqm
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 |||m
5(`S
45.materialiy 重要性 L){V(*K '
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 SHs [te[
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %19~9Tw
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 GZWqPM4S\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Xq
)7Im}?
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 unc6 V%
51.aggregate 总计 tvf5b8(Y-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 z6 }p4
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 CVvl &on
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 h<)ceD<,
55.audit risk 审计风险 5k@T{
56.detection risk 检查风险 hxj\
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 n_4.`vs
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 p+<qI~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Kp*3:XK
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vs$h&o>|
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 O'B3s y
62.simall business 小规模企业 ,t QNL\t
63.accounting system 会计系统 p[o]ouTcS
64.test of control 控制测试 cu
H5f }oc
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2q]ZI
66.communication 沟通 50dN~(;p
67.flow chart 流程图 Q|P
M6ta
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 lwfM>%%N
69.audit evidence 审计证据 /k?l%AH
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 WY QVe_<z:
71.assertions 认定 lz6CK
72.esistence 存在 q+4dHS)x
73.occurrence 发生 \a7m!v
74.completeness 完整性 %]Nm'"Y`U
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 n:B){'S
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )X," NJG
77.cutoff 截止 k>Fw2!mA^
78.accuracy 准确性 J/D~]U
79.classification 分类 0FE_><e
80.inspection 检查 QHja4/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *
;Mc X
82.observation 观察 \D'mo
83.confirmation 函证 lK/4"&
84.computation 计算 GOGS"q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ^!C
86.vouch 核对 _.R]K$U
87.trace 追查 =
SuJ*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 yPT o,,ca=
89.error 误差 k&:q|[N
90.expected error 预期误差 ?7TmAll<.s
91.population 总体 k%u fgHl!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 olr#3te
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #g@4c3um|
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 o3\^9-jmp
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 j@#RfVx
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Jw}&[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 O"|d~VQ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 h8%QF'C
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 g"Hl 30o
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 <+
r~?X_
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 A@?-"=h}
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 rN7JJHV
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )(yaX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 g~,iW
oY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 #@w/S:KbJt
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 qhG2j;
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Z_dL@\#|
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ^fsC]9NS
109.storeroom 仓库 6:8Nz
110.sale invoice 销售发票 YahW%mv`d
111.price list 价目表 Ake l .&
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
LjEMs\P\
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Avyer/{
114.purchase requisition 请购单 S&y${f
115.receiving report 验收报告 rx;;|eb,
116.gross margin 毛利 7JuHa /Mv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 7&HcrkP]
118.material requisition 领料单 iD%a;]
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 DWx;cP8[
120.bond certificate 债券 9ghUiBPiL:
121.stock certificate 股票 (4RtoYWW
122.audit report 审计报告 e2G;_:
123.entity 被审计单位 4Ozcs'}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 pZ[|Q 2(
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 X{i>Q_8>
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 T*Ge67
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 (RrC<5"
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K0o${%'@7
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 m+7%]$
130 internal audit内部审计 )+Z.J]$O-
131 public sector audit政府审计 Eb6cL`#N
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ek/zQM@%
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach F4"bMN