1.audit 审计 0Np}O=>
2.attestation y iE[^2Pv
鉴证 ZkkXITQkPM
3.credibility 1g5%Gr/0$5
可信赖程度 i2A>T/?{
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 0~Ot
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 .{LFc|Z[
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 @dV'v{:,
7.compilation 编制 qi_[@da f?
8.reliability 可靠性 f@T/^|`mh
9.relevance 相关性 u[d
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }9
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11.objectivity 客观性 p#)u2^
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 W~k"`g7uu
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 v-J*PB.0p
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 K?,eIZ{.S
15.recurring audit 连续审计 <Vm+Lt9
16.the client 委托人 RxY
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 2ixg
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 aG}ju;
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 pI|Lt
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 T>e!DOW;
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 X"YH49?
22.expert 专家 ByoSwQ
23.the board of directors 董事会 j{SRE1tqh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 uA7~`78
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t6BggO"_u
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -gefdx6ES
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 N|Xx#/
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /UTe
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 b26#0;i
31.business risks 经营风险 w d2GKq!
32.appropriateness 适当性 >{p&_u.r-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 P7 O$*
34.management representations 管理层声明 l^w=b~|7=
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 eTemRNz
36.audit plan 审计计划 ~q4KQ&.!
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 0]?} kY
38.error 错误 m.e+S,i
39.fraud舞弊 IL` X}=L_
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 l5QH8eNwME
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Q;W[$yvW
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 'd 4I/
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 bhDV U(%I6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 rXc-V},az8
45.materialiy 重要性 qPGpN0M`
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 iZ
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 b<>GF-`w
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 r:lv[/D
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 j h0``{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 A&X(\ c M
51.aggregate 总计 q&OF?z7H
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Qn'Do4Le
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =(:{>tO_"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4^cDp!8
55.audit risk 审计风险 6x|"1
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56.detection risk 检查风险 <qjNX-|
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 a3D
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 I.BsKB
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 =lY6v-MBw
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 GSo&$T;B6
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 "}
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62.simall business 小规模企业 d5h]yIz^
63.accounting system 会计系统 n " ?It
64.test of control 控制测试 A2>rS
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \JmfQrBQ
66.communication 沟通 [mwJ* GJ
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67.flow chart 流程图 Otq`4 5
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 &AM<H}>
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `2N&{(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 gq9IJ
71.assertions 认定 +@*}_%^l"
72.esistence 存在 z{XN1'/V
73.occurrence 发生 W <.h@Rz+
74.completeness 完整性 mG4$
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 .>?
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 RO.GD$ 3n
77.cutoff 截止 Ax
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78.accuracy 准确性 &D@/_m $
79.classification 分类 ?4>uGaU\
80.inspection 检查 vxuxfi8x
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?^y%UIzf
82.observation 观察 qZw4"&,j$
83.confirmation 函证 4Uz1~AuNxb
84.computation 计算 &q~**^;'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &%J+d"n(
86.vouch 核对 hLF+_{\C|
87.trace 追查 T.ZPpxY
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 5A| 4
89.error 误差 xW|^2k
90.expected error 预期误差 9{&APxm
91.population 总体 HqM>K*XKU
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 <
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 C- 25\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 MV8Lk/zd?A
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 [t)omPy<c
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 j5hM|\]
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 tF:'Y ~3 p
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Hgu:*iYA
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 W?+U%bIZ9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 bOIVe
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 38Rod]\E
103.cash receipt 现金收入 \=n0@1Q=>
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 }mGOEG|F2
105.bank statement 银行对账单 %cIF()
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 oL?[9aww
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #$\cRLPg
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "= H.$
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109.storeroom 仓库 -KzU''
110.sale invoice 销售发票 9a.r(W[9
111.price list 价目表 m3|KIUP
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ,p(4OZz5,
114.purchase requisition 请购单 M :m-i X
115.receiving report 验收报告 L,@OOBD
116.gross margin 毛利 M~&|-Hm
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5fh@nR
118.material requisition 领料单 XTIRY4{
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 s3G\L<~mB
120.bond certificate 债券 .3;bUJ1
121.stock certificate 股票 7e,<$PH
122.audit report 审计报告 R=D\VIu,Z
123.entity 被审计单位 &&1q@m,cP
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 apW0(&\
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 C=L
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 3YY<2<
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 )p.+39]{2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 dhW; |
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ,v"/3Ff{,
130 internal audit内部审计 ^V^In-[!y:
131 public sector audit政府审计 ^$][ah
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 5io7!%
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach (wJtEoB9^