1.audit 审计 uK]-m
2.attestation DIABR%0
鉴证 vw 6$v
3.credibility ;>uB$8<_7
可信赖程度 5o0n4W
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 {#st>%i
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 -AD@wn!wCJ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 xax[#Vl4
7.compilation 编制 SwsJ<Dq^z
8.reliability 可靠性 _aYhW{wW
9.relevance 相关性 #.rkvoB0N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 _&~l,%)
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11.objectivity 客观性 -oU
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 j!@T@
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :tBe/(e4#
15.recurring audit 连续审计 +oh |r'~
16.the client 委托人 (/At+MF3E
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Qo:vAv
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 O:sqm
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 _CPj]m{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 wo+`WnDh
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [(2^oTSRaq
22.expert 专家 +m]-)
23.the board of directors 董事会 %%F,G
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 1.M<u)1GU
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 RP$h;0EQG
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (kVY\!UAt
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 LtH
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 !uit
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 +.&P$`;TZj
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <jh7G
31.business risks 经营风险 <o9AjASv\,
32.appropriateness 适当性 r!1f>F*dt
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 -. o,bg
34.management representations 管理层声明 KTt+}-vP^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 sBYDo{01
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 BdMd\1eMw
38.error 错误 71@kIJI
39.fraud舞弊 q_6lD~~q^
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 YzQ(\._s
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9+MW13?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 SOE-Kio=B
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 )Nqx=ms[(!
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 XlD=<$Nk7
45.materialiy 重要性 Xq
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 unc6 V%
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 tvf5b8(Y-
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 z6 }p4
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 CVvl &on
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h<)ceD<,
51.aggregate 总计 5k@T{
52.subsequent events 期后事项 hxj\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 oQrfrA&=M
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 0<:rp]<,
55.audit risk 审计风险 w
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56.detection risk 检查风险 (&NLLrsio
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 L-)ZjXzk
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4CchE15
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Go1xyd:k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 y\j[\UZKO
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Zyr|J!VF
62.simall business 小规模企业 IP$eJL[&D"
63.accounting system 会计系统 WMnSkO
64.test of control 控制测试 PYC
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 A4|7^Ay
66.communication 沟通 ?*$uj(
67.flow chart 流程图 ftcLP
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 7XT(n v
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Q!3-P
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &>+5
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71.assertions 认定 P`O`MwEAf
72.esistence 存在 @{{L1[~:0
73.occurrence 发生 I
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74.completeness 完整性 sVFX(yx0
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 U\ ,N
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4OLYB9HP_
77.cutoff 截止 g]JRAM
78.accuracy 准确性 N
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79.classification 分类 J zFR9DEt
80.inspection 检查 0sA`})Dk
81.supervision of counting 监盘 c%O97J.5b
82.observation 观察 @YRy)+
83.confirmation 函证 KPDJ$,:
84.computation 计算 @aN~97
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 FeS
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86.vouch 核对 olr#3te
87.trace 追查 GIkeZV{4}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 o3\^9-jmp
89.error 误差 |A,.mOT
90.expected error 预期误差 Sh5)36
91.population 总体 N-b'O`C
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [_`yy
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nh0gT>a>@
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]l h=ZC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 h4itXJy52B
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 K@DFu5
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 AxH`4=3<
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 \v+c.
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !gV{[j?~zr
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 2"|7 YI
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Pzd!"Gl9
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 (VmFYNt&
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ooB9iNo^
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ^\
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 b@=H$"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t~dK\>L
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 As5l36
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 LttA8hf5q?
109.storeroom 仓库 %Jd!x{a`>A
110.sale invoice 销售发票 0~_I9|FN
111.price list 价目表 RTbV!I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W5Jy"]^I
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 AB0}6g^O
114.purchase requisition 请购单 6{udNv X
115.receiving report 验收报告 |;(P+Q4lB
116.gross margin 毛利 *kZH~]
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 +t*I{X(
118.material requisition 领料单 YMNLn9
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Wi5Dl=
120.bond certificate 债券 pbqk
121.stock certificate 股票 A7XA?>~+|
122.audit report 审计报告 R}3th/ qf
123.entity 被审计单位 lTN^c?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 +_vf=d
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 MQcIH2
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Khv}q.)F
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 C|g1:#0
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 P_mP ^L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ndT_;==
130 internal audit内部审计 XV4aR3n{Q
131 public sector audit政府审计 U6wy^!_X9
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit |9.J?YP8 (
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ~#VDJ[Z