1.audit 审计 Ls{fCi/2F
2.attestation *93 N0m4Rl
鉴证 DBRJtU!5x
3.credibility H"l'E9k.&p
可信赖程度 %Z4=3?5B"9
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 < r~Tj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 <~OyV5:6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 y]_DW6W
7.compilation 编制 L')zuI
8.reliability 可靠性 Y')+/<Q2E
9.relevance 相关性 nabN.Ly
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 E.9F~&DPJ<
11.objectivity 客观性 P'8E8_M}
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 -tQ|&fl
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 9@06]EI_
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2}t wt
15.recurring audit 连续审计 T2{+fRvN
16.the client 委托人 xjN~Y D:
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *$
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Ipe; %as#
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 L/I-(08!Y:
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O]>`B{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ;l'
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22.expert 专家 ?x@khzk
23.the board of directors 董事会 i`~y%y
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 /L.a:Er$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 X#y l8k_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "^H+A-R[
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %04n,&mg
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 gi)/iz `
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 H &JKja}`
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 KB5{l%>
31.business risks 经营风险 :$j~;)2
32.appropriateness 适当性 Gm.hBNgp
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 C6n4OU
34.management representations 管理层声明 B.?yHaMI[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &BgaFx**
36.audit plan 审计计划 N+\*:$>zt6
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ( nh!tC
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 >
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 e([&Nr8h
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 bA)Xjq)Rr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 luMNi^FQ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?,j:Y0l.L
45.materialiy 重要性 eZ
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Vr*t~
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 _KFKx3<m!
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ? _W*7<
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 J: LSGj;R
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 "#7i-?=
51.aggregate 总计 ciTQH (G
52.subsequent events 期后事项 EY>A(
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 "a: ;
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 [Ue>KG62=
55.audit risk 审计风险 Z8T{Xw6%
56.detection risk 检查风险 *%O1d.,
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 H)S3/%.|
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 6-3l6q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~K[rQ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yhIg)/?L
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =8i
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62.simall business 小规模企业 hCmOSDym
63.accounting system 会计系统 `#R$
64.test of control 控制测试 '/j`j>'!^
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 cZu:dwE
66.communication 沟通 9qpH 8j+
67.flow chart 流程图 oVu>jO:.
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 J=$v+8&.
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ;cO0Y.V9l
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Rww KPE
71.assertions 认定 Cpj_mMtu
72.esistence 存在 x!< C0N>?z
73.occurrence 发生 dw&Xg_$
74.completeness 完整性 1
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 y|p:^41Ro
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 GB+G1w
77.cutoff 截止 +LUL-d
78.accuracy 准确性 TC2aD&cw{
79.classification 分类 DgdW.Kj|IL
80.inspection 检查 %=]{~5f>
81.supervision of counting 监盘 1t)6wk
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82.observation 观察 S2*:]pYf}
83.confirmation 函证 E`i;9e'S
84.computation 计算 ?832#a?FZ;
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 cq 0jM;@d
86.vouch 核对 M*}o{E;
87.trace 追查 &L/C:<.
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 j#*K[
89.error 误差 xpV8_Gz;
90.expected error 预期误差 8\yH7H
91.population 总体 PC9:n
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ';1
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 I@hC$o
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 oreSu;`$
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 T1x$v,)8x
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 P`"dj@1'
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9A6ly9DIS
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 8^^al!0K~
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !PO(B
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 GJ*AyYG
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 %(NRH?
103.cash receipt 现金收入 $)'{+1
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Y)uNzb6R
105.bank statement 银行对账单 {_
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @<};Bo'
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 S`J_}>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 .z_^_@qdm
109.storeroom 仓库 @p!["v&
110.sale invoice 销售发票 `xtN+y F
111.price list 价目表 Me8d o;
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 p@!"x({@l
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 o?b"B+#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 i P/I% D
115.receiving report 验收报告 0xPML}|V
116.gross margin 毛利 6Fm.^9@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 >_5D`^
118.material requisition 领料单 xOkf9k_
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 xUG|@xIwc
120.bond certificate 债券 ?56Zw"89
121.stock certificate 股票 Pg`^EJ+
122.audit report 审计报告 7ed*dXY*
123.entity 被审计单位 J+9D/VT
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 9J>DLvl;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 5B(|!Xq;I
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 k_!z=6?[:
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 iG<|3I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }$b/g
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 02S Uyv(Mt
130 internal audit内部审计 H\O|Y@uVr
131 public sector audit政府审计 wPV`j:?'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit B[k"xs
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @]OI(B