1.audit 审计 x;} 25A|
2.attestation &
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鉴证 xC0y2+)|
3.credibility 8:*ZuR|~
可信赖程度 D^p)`*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 &%)F5PT
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :f_oN3F p
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 :9x]5;ma
7.compilation 编制 |f1^&97=+
8.reliability 可靠性 c(b`eUOO
9.relevance 相关性 9jx>&MnWs
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 GiK,+M"d
11.objectivity 客观性 '^7UcgugB
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 X_bB6A6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %1{O
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 s[/d}S@ >
15.recurring audit 连续审计 4f~q$Sf]<
16.the client 委托人 +!nf?5;
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !Z{7X ^
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 dNqj | Vu
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )$a6l8
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 k,<7)-
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 b
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22.expert 专家 n+<
23.the board of directors 董事会 i|/G!ht^e
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 usoyH0t!?
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 >f-RzQ k
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 #SI]^T|
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 {,T=Siy
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 1~2+w]-kU
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 $$Ibr]$5
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 X>o*eN
31.business risks 经营风险 #u\~AO?h
32.appropriateness 适当性 .A6pPRy e
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 CO@
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34.management representations 管理层声明 W>&*.3{v
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 s,/C^E
36.audit plan 审计计划 Yb[)ETf^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 10r!p:D
38.error 错误
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39.fraud舞弊 86?~N
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L>hLYIW
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 j':<7n/A
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ft0d5n!ui4
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Qn-nO_JL
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 j!;E
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45.materialiy 重要性 $ER$|9)KD
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 _ogN
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 m@
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 }"%mP 4]&
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 rG[
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 b{x/V 9&|
51.aggregate 总计 #KHj.Vg
52.subsequent events 期后事项 E
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vJ 28A
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 B(eiRr3
55.audit risk 审计风险 C+t|fSJ
56.detection risk 检查风险 zc,X5R1
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 GlJOb|WOX
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Zm6jF
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 od,,2pwK+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 qkC{IBN92
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 P~x4h{~Gd
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 !kh: zTP
64.test of control 控制测试 d5{RIM|
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u
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66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 wLE|J9t%Ea
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 !
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 %Br1b6 V
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 dV*9bDkM/
71.assertions 认定 )lU ocm
72.esistence 存在 +OSSgY$
73.occurrence 发生 pk;S"cnk
74.completeness 完整性 *kj+6`:CPs
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {aopGu?i
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 q!h'rX=_-
77.cutoff 截止 ;{e'q?Y
78.accuracy 准确性 `J7@G]X;2
79.classification 分类 kaECjZ_&+
80.inspection 检查 G#E8xA"{/
81.supervision of counting 监盘 QMDkkNK
82.observation 观察 4>B=
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83.confirmation 函证 "N}MhcdS
84.computation 计算 ^0I"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 g]?>6 %#rA
86.vouch 核对 -y$<fu9
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87.trace 追查 4T){z^"
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .+
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89.error 误差 9%MgA ik(
90.expected error 预期误差 z'gJy
91.population 总体 V9>$M=
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ]\ZmK0q<:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 (~"#=fs.L
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Pb
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Kz]\o"K
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 <Y;w
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &v:[+zw
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Y|KT3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Tx'anP
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 (d .M} G
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Zl
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7$R^u7DZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 {aU|BdATI
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 - Sn]`
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .`&k`
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 T*(mi{[T
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 4P7r\hs
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <e@4;Z(h04
109.storeroom 仓库 .rl Lt5b%
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _X{ GZJm
111.price list 价目表 }+)q/]%
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -V'Y^Df
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gmiL
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 g
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115.receiving report 验收报告 ^=gN >xP
116.gross margin 毛利 |vBy=:
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 hw B9N
118.material requisition 领料单 O`9vEovjs
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 fK
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120.bond certificate 债券 =W gzj|Kr
121.stock certificate 股票 h
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122.audit report 审计报告 rWN%j)#+
123.entity 被审计单位 h5v=h>c
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Y44[2 :m
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 p$Floubh]
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 r#J_;P{U
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 gL7rX a j
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 aZq7(pen
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 VLbbn
130 internal audit内部审计 gA] 3h8%w
131 public sector audit政府审计 /%bnG(4
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit IGA4"\s
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach c+##!_[9