1.audit 审计 {9(N?\S1`a
2.attestation |KuH2,n0
鉴证 'E9\V\bi
3.credibility ]1X];x&e
可信赖程度 kc}e},k
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 1&U U6| X
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @hk~8y]rz
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 (|W@
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7.compilation 编制 g1Aq;Ah /
8.reliability 可靠性 &",pPuq
9.relevance 相关性 (i {
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 F*QGzb
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11.objectivity 客观性 WO|#`HM2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \MnlRBUM,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 C/)Xd^#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 nM@S`"
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Uc.K6%iI
16.the client 委托人 vFQ'sd]C
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 !iMsTH<
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )8yNqnD
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }=NjFK_6
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 1%H]2@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 L.>`;`dmY
22.expert 专家 Ok9XC <Xu
23.the board of directors 董事会 [8<)^k
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 SwLul4V
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 moh7:g
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 K"eW.$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 m+zzhv1
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ^ [2A<
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 kf';"
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 q45Hmz
31.business risks 经营风险 ]"^U
32.appropriateness 适当性 Ue!
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ;:
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34.management representations 管理层声明 PC/
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 +Ibcc8Qud
36.audit plan 审计计划 g$~ktr+%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 IF<pT)
38.error 错误 @jX[Ho0W'
39.fraud舞弊 >Is
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 L'.7V ~b{
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8e x{N3
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 XB
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 3V2"1Ic
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 USv: +
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45.materialiy 重要性 e+j7dmGa
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Bi9 S1p
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ) m[0,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 5?{a=r9
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 voEg[Gg4%I
51.aggregate 总计 uPhFBD7
52.subsequent events 期后事项 O)n"a\
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ,dP-sD;<
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |#>\GU=!
55.audit risk 审计风险 WL:C
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56.detection risk 检查风险 /0IvvD!7N
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {%*,KB>b
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 9t9x&.A
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 N[:;f^bH49
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 W$=Ad *
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F|Pf-.r`t
62.simall business 小规模企业 qS:hv&~
63.accounting system 会计系统 E0[ec6^qwY
64.test of control 控制测试 VyK[*kyN
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 FWNWOU
66.communication 沟通 %We~k'2f
67.flow chart 流程图 Dyyf%'\M
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 jhl9
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ~bC{R&p
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 J'jwRn
71.assertions 认定 Js.2R$o =*
72.esistence 存在 Iy% fg',%
73.occurrence 发生 V.?N29CA|
74.completeness 完整性 ..'k+0u^
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 /}t>o*
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 L|A}A[ P
77.cutoff 截止 `f?v_Ui-$
78.accuracy 准确性 lV<2+Is
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 ;6P#V`u
81.supervision of counting 监盘 }86&?
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82.observation 观察 /%fBkA#n
83.confirmation 函证 TrD2:N}dI
84.computation 计算 84 5a%A$
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 o_R<7o/d|
86.vouch 核对 Z\c^CN
87.trace 追查 c
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Jas=D
89.error 误差 T%zCAfx m
90.expected error 预期误差 'Km
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91.population 总体 WZ,}]D
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 S 5'ZKk
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4IfOvAN%
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 IdTatE|^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 4j+FDc`
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |[qq
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 #y;TSHx/
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 742sqHx
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ;r<(n3"F
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "u^%~ 2
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ML eo3
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 $$'a
103.cash receipt 现金收入 z 3((L
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 D#"BY;
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 #x|xL7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Q5%$P\
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 T .#cd1b
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 9)2kjBeb
109.storeroom 仓库 ygI81\D
110.sale invoice 销售发票 kHMD5Q
111.price list 价目表 =T7lv%u
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 -QPM$
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *S _[8L"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 EY+/
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115.receiving report 验收报告 PH!^ww6
116.gross margin 毛利 a*
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 F/8="dM
118.material requisition 领料单 fyHFfPEE
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Z:_ wE62'
120.bond certificate 债券 1=o|[
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121.stock certificate 股票 @bfW-\ I
122.audit report 审计报告 Q#gzk%jL@
123.entity 被审计单位 $4YyZ!_.@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Ebk9[=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 WxE^S ??|
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 v$n J$M&k
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Xgb ~ED]
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 }253Q!f
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 r [NI#wW
130 internal audit内部审计 {Tr5M o
131 public sector audit政府审计 WF#3'"I
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yLFZo"r
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 6(M^`&fl