1.audit 审计 #^4>U&?
2.attestation iX>!ju'V
鉴证 >^a
"Z[s[
3.credibility Hl3XqR
可信赖程度 8}pcanPg
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .j:.WnW
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \AtwO
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 d=4f`q0k
7.compilation 编制 @F3-Ugm
8.reliability 可靠性 zV_-rf
9.relevance 相关性 }{kTh%
^
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 /_VRO9R\V
11.objectivity 客观性 #<tWYE
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 f,`}hFD
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 xvx\H'
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 [oU+b(
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ExOB P
16.the client 委托人 O)RzNfI^`N
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 w
/W
Cj4`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 CtC`
:
!Q
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 }x#P<d(
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 NBg>i7KQ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 s68_o[[E
22.expert 专家 4_m
/_Z0x
23.the board of directors 董事会
\xO2WD
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 U@v8H!p^i
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ev: !,}]w
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 WKrZTPD'm
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Nh\8+v*+{
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 EY
x2IJ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]}l+ !NV<
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9+is?Pj
31.business risks 经营风险 >NOYa3
32.appropriateness 适当性 CN$A-sjZ
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 = C'e1=]
34.management representations 管理层声明 tzW<&^
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 j]?0}Z*
36.audit plan 审计计划 )[M<72
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 X+gz+V/
38.error 错误 !^w\$cw&
39.fraud舞弊 +}-W.H%` 0
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Qqhb]<z
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 > ^v8N
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 HsgTHe
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 b
gc<)=
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 6P*)rye
45.materialiy 重要性 <<2b2?aS`
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 *UL|{_)c
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 gJGBD9wC
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $W_o$'crW
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;~Gpw/]5E
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &9lc\Y4PY
51.aggregate 总计 Ae_ E;[mj
52.subsequent events 期后事项 NX""?"q
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 B
L5
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 K!:
,l
55.audit risk 审计风险 vK.4JOlRF
56.detection risk 检查风险 ]qza*ba
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 {5tEs
v
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 8(_g] u#B;
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 np\Q&
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 K<L%@[gi
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 F",abp!
62.simall business 小规模企业 &?g!}Ky \
63.accounting system 会计系统 &N7:k+E
64.test of control 控制测试 _TN
$c
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 WmVw>.]@~
66.communication 沟通 8}#Lo9:,d
67.flow chart 流程图 S5
nw
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 y yR8VO{
69.audit evidence 审计证据 5WJkeG ba
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =+-.5M
71.assertions 认定 *-!ndbf
72.esistence 存在 "!/_
h >
73.occurrence 发生 YTPmS\ H _
74.completeness 完整性 &CmkNm_B
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 gcCYXPZp
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 5GFnfc}
77.cutoff 截止 (l P4D:X
78.accuracy 准确性 S2
h
79.classification 分类 'sQO0611S
80.inspection 检查 QRHm|f9_C
81.supervision of counting 监盘 1&pP}v ?
82.observation 观察 T\s#-f[x
83.confirmation 函证 8Bt-
84.computation 计算 WAa1H60VkS
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 j p]geV54
86.vouch 核对 z+D,:!yF
87.trace 追查 -*q2Y^A^l
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 '*ICGKoT
89.error 误差 x15tQb+
90.expected error 预期误差 6:z&ukqE
91.population 总体 %y\7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 D&m"~wI
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 h16Nr x
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 H.[&gm}p>
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 r=||sZs
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 6Vzc:8o>
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 h> %JG'DV
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5a_!&
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 hJ*E"{xs
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 X$&Sw3c
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 RTY4%6
]O
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 >`|uc
103.cash receipt 现金收入 wP':B
AQ4U
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d1La7|43u
105.bank statement 银行对账单 KdpJ[[Ug/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 q<uLBaL_]r
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 7CMgvH)O
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4KSN;G
109.storeroom 仓库 nJ})6/gK
110.sale invoice 销售发票 RWQW/Gwx
111.price list 价目表 0a%ui2k
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 B@v H1T
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 4H=s
D
t
114.purchase requisition 请购单 P1 >X5:
115.receiving report 验收报告 W}_}<rlF
116.gross margin 毛利 3}1+"? s
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 FEmlC,%
118.material requisition 领料单 @N{Ht)1r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 R.`J"J0/~
120.bond certificate 债券 1O7ss_E
121.stock certificate 股票 _-\{kJ
122.audit report 审计报告 (4{9
QO
123.entity 被审计单位 L5uI31
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;l?(VqX_E
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 <!(n5y_
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2=M!lB
*
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ,VsCRp
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 BD#;3?|
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 bd*(]S9d
130 internal audit内部审计 8J1.(Mwb?
131 public sector audit政府审计 '="){
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit N,Bs% p#1
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach {*$J&{6V