1.audit 审计 v*vn<nPAQ>
2.attestation "'~|}x1Uv
鉴证 hRRkFz/0&
3.credibility ^pN 5NwC5
可信赖程度 k=ts&9\
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 \w3%[+c
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %`eJ66T
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 qj`,qm
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7.compilation 编制 Hw y5G;
8.reliability 可靠性 OWZS3Y+
9.relevance 相关性 keaj3#O
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 CJv>/#$/F
11.objectivity 客观性 IO*l vy
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 rNZO.qijz
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _/ct=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 UKOFT6|
15.recurring audit 连续审计 XzW7eO,A
16.the client 委托人 nW~$
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 gA{'Q\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 3;y_qwA
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 =w?M_[&K)
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 B~WK)UR
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 r?>V x-
22.expert 专家 @81-kdTx
23.the board of directors 董事会 G
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :fRmUAK%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 6k:y$,w
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 "Wo.8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 D DQs42[
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 AfUZO^<
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 &{ DR
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 T<f2\q8Uo=
31.business risks 经营风险 8~.iu
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32.appropriateness 适当性 o>@=N2n
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 r }ZLf
34.management representations 管理层声明 F%9cS
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |MR%{ZC^i
36.audit plan 审计计划 7AI3|Ts]p
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 |3S'8OeCI
38.error 错误 P87ld._
39.fraud舞弊 L'13BRu`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 m dC`W&r
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 y!SF/i?Py
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 6`_!
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3T"#T&eL
45.materialiy 重要性 nrF%w
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 4pLQ"&>}80
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 #m[vn^8B]y
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ri#,ec|J
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ,>&?ty9o
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 /.7$`d
51.aggregate 总计 Yr5iZ~V$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 'CS^2Z
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 giaD9$C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 5woIGO3X
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 RlU;v2Kch
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 'uPxEu4 >4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?F)_T
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 NR;q`Xe-
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ooomi"u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 tceIA8d6
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?UxG/]",
63.accounting system 会计系统 4Sg<r,G
64.test of control 控制测试 }Vs~RJM)}
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 9@(O\ xr
66.communication 沟通 issT{&T
67.flow chart 流程图 B1x'5S;Bq
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Y*`:M(
69.audit evidence 审计证据 I h5/=_n
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9+]ZH.(YE
71.assertions 认定 F"-S~I7'L
72.esistence 存在 NnJ>0|74g
73.occurrence 发生 WH{cJ7wCL
74.completeness 完整性 7YMxr3F
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 R'vdk<
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "B3iX@C
77.cutoff 截止 `DI{wqV9
78.accuracy 准确性 bq c;.4$
79.classification 分类 p#ZMABlE,P
80.inspection 检查 TvQWdX=
81.supervision of counting 监盘 \%w7D6dEZ
82.observation 观察 +<'uw
83.confirmation 函证 F(T=WR].o
84.computation 计算 9c"0~7v
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 gUksO!7^1
86.vouch 核对 6$W -?
87.trace 追查 j09mI$2y67
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 L@C >-F|p
89.error 误差 RH<@c^ S
90.expected error 预期误差 Q{%HW4lg
91.population 总体 e7Yb=/F
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 V_NjkyI
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 sL!;hKK
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 OwNA N
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #]?,gwvTf
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 0lLr[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 /AK*aRU^
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 _DNkdS
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 B ]|5?QP-
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ?3]h~(=
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /V#MLPA
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^U0apI
103.cash receipt 现金收入 3&.TU5]`-
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "U/NMGMj
105.bank statement 银行对账单 R
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 uf{SxEa
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 5O;/ lX!u
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 tEi@p;Z>
109.storeroom 仓库 k#l'ko/X
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5*G8W\
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111.price list 价目表 |_Naun=+~
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 kcg)_]~
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #J%h!#3g
114.purchase requisition 请购单 w\0Oz?N
115.receiving report 验收报告 +^^S'mP8
116.gross margin 毛利 Sa?~t3*H
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 7?kXgR[#d
118.material requisition 领料单 -~rr<D\
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ?
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120.bond certificate 债券 [# H8=
121.stock certificate 股票 ~2, wI<Nz
122.audit report 审计报告 Ym
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123.entity 被审计单位 =y,yQO
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d\1:1ucV
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 1s^$oi}
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 o
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 `Cb<KAaCH
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ep v3/`I
130 internal audit内部审计 T }8r;<P6
131 public sector audit政府审计 .@x"JI>;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit x~3>1Wr#M
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach &9jUf:g J0