1.audit 审计 J|WkPv2
2.attestation :k oXS
鉴证 :x_;-
3.credibility R94ID@L
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可信赖程度 _R|8_#yM
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /m*+N9)
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 X>s'_F?
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 f}zv@6#&
7.compilation 编制 uJt*> ;Kp
8.reliability 可靠性 sfEy
9.relevance 相关性 jb!15Vlt"
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?C|b>wM/
11.objectivity 客观性 ]1i1_AR'`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 fBt`D
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 >^+c s^jCM
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7 T9 Mo
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 :|E-Dx4F6H
16.the client 委托人 ~HyqHxy
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 w!/se;_H+w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 A>Oi9%OY:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^CQVqa${]
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Z3nmC-NE
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 p?4h2`P
22.expert 专家 1
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23.the board of directors 董事会 ){ ,v&[
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 W .bJ.hO*
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 K6;
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 _6&TCd<
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 DM)%=C6<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 %DF-;M"8
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 @m(ja@YC
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 b:>t1S Ul
31.business risks 经营风险 !$^LTBOH3
32.appropriateness 适当性 " ll
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *mj3 T
34.management representations 管理层声明 Oxhc!9F
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 '6W|,
36.audit plan 审计计划 Nh/B8:035
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j?cE0
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38.error 错误 v6_fF5N/
39.fraud舞弊 ;chz};zY
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 b#z{["%Zp
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 h(wu5G0C#u
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 vB9v8@[I&
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 vd}Y$X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 h oL"K
45.materialiy 重要性 SLMnEtyTS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 eZ[O:W vk:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c2fbqM~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ,Z6\%:/
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zd+<1R;
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1{7*0cv$iL
51.aggregate 总计 0h",.
52.subsequent events 期后事项 g4
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4!
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 tHV81F1J
55.audit risk 审计风险 exQU
56.detection risk 检查风险 1'>wrGr
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 EvEI5/z
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 vpl>
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^u[n!R\
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 )"Vd8*e
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .gK>O2hI
62.simall business 小规模企业 ES&"zjr$
63.accounting system 会计系统 op]H
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64.test of control 控制测试 F7~T=X)1
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 vuE 1
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66.communication 沟通 P7
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67.flow chart 流程图 %qf ?_2v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ZdjmZx%%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ]NrA2i?
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 J$X{4
71.assertions 认定 `96PY!$u
72.esistence 存在 >SR!*3$5
73.occurrence 发生 }b5If7
74.completeness 完整性 ySk'#\d
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 W<AxctId
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 G
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77.cutoff 截止 @L ,hA
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78.accuracy 准确性 (s2ke
79.classification 分类 {BA1C
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80.inspection 检查 fxKhe[;
81.supervision of counting 监盘 +7]]=e<[E
82.observation 观察 93aRWEu3
83.confirmation 函证 q fQg?Mr
84.computation 计算 H3{FiB]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 aX'R&R
86.vouch 核对 O
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87.trace 追查 @!UuK;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 7"c^$fj
89.error 误差 9+o`/lk1
90.expected error 预期误差 2MapB
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91.population 总体 `X06JTqf:
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 RZ#~^5DiO
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 18xT2f
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 `Z3p( G
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ta\CZp
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 V"T48~Ue
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 SQ_w~'(
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ksB-fOv*N
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ^-yEb\\i
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Hmi]qK[F
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 fi6i{(K
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ?pF7g$>q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 <lBY
105.bank statement 银行对账单 };z[x2l^
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 X_6h8n}i
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 O"D0+BK79e
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 BmP!/i_
109.storeroom 仓库 X?'v FC
110.sale invoice 销售发票 <oc"!c;T
111.price list 价目表 Q,.[y"m9Y.
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xKl!{A9$w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 y]5c!N %8
114.purchase requisition 请购单 I}&`IUP
115.receiving report 验收报告 ^s_BY+#
116.gross margin 毛利 {O4y Y=G
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Sas&P:#r
118.material requisition 领料单 tS2Orzc>,
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 {b<;?Du s^
120.bond certificate 债券 w[bhm$SX]B
121.stock certificate 股票 1I{^]]qw
122.audit report 审计报告 e95x,|.-_
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 <u'q._m
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {g%F 3-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Q>,EYb>wI
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 yMQZulCWE
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ]W-7 U_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ]~!jf
130 internal audit内部审计 nbVlP
131 public sector audit政府审计 Z;n
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit '_nJ DM
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Q/y^ff]=