1.audit 审计 L)kb (TH
2.attestation 8m/FKO (r
鉴证 <K D
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3.credibility ,<0Rf
可信赖程度 5eiZs
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 F.~n
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 2d5}`
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 TZ&4
7.compilation 编制 pW*{Mx
8.reliability 可靠性 xecie
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9.relevance 相关性 r3+<r<gs
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 + AcKB82
11.objectivity 客观性 cW81
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 G8^0^@o
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 tsTR2+GZS
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 86;+r'3p.
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 u"`5
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 )CC?vV
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 936Ff*%(l
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9]]!8_0=r
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 fs2mN1
22.expert 专家 H$NP1^5!
23.the board of directors 董事会 JYZ2k=zh
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8BYIxHHz
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 763E 6,7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ;,v!7
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 =&di4'`
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 JDC=J(B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ;yk9(wea}"
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 0OleO
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31.business risks 经营风险 K)<Wm
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32.appropriateness 适当性 2x-'>i_|g
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 K(-G: |
34.management representations 管理层声明 3[MdUj1y[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ePV-yy
36.audit plan 审计计划 $Nj'OJSj%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 /HB+ami,
38.error 错误 Zij"/gx\
39.fraud舞弊 R^jlEt\&P
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Hfh@<'NL]
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 kmZ.U>#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Jy]FrSm^
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 6?53q e
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;): 8yBMk
45.materialiy 重要性 $
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 fm3(70F\
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 oUl=l}qnD
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 pwa.q
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ]O6KKz
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~Y\QGuT
51.aggregate 总计 <\>+~p,
52.subsequent events 期后事项 /6Y0q9
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 _aVJ$N.
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 !nec 7
55.audit risk 审计风险 I)[`ZVAXR
56.detection risk 检查风险 t[%x}0FP-F
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 "4'kb
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 dVvZu% DFp
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 S$S_nNq
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U'rr?,RML
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3Z_t%J5QZ$
62.simall business 小规模企业 #.~ga7Q
63.accounting system 会计系统 j%#?m2J}
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 pNP_f:A|
66.communication 沟通 $kD
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67.flow chart 流程图 Xwn3+tSIa
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Kp8fh-4_
69.audit evidence 审计证据 /rqqC(1
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 :_>\DJ'>
71.assertions 认定 Ynvj;
72.esistence 存在 DP|TIt ,Rl
73.occurrence 发生 )X7e$<SU*
74.completeness 完整性 Vre=%bGw
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 l+t #"3
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -&@]M>r@
77.cutoff 截止 k}X[u8A
78.accuracy 准确性 <'
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79.classification 分类 PXa5g5!
80.inspection 检查 A_@I_V$
81.supervision of counting 监盘 h5x*NM1Ih
82.observation 观察 y7>iz6N
83.confirmation 函证 3QIdN
84.computation 计算 w
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 hiAxh
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86.vouch 核对 it~Z|$
87.trace 追查 hBjVe?{
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 jH(&oV
89.error 误差 \N? 7WQ
90.expected error 预期误差 Yhe+u\vGs\
91.population 总体 `N$!s7M
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 #^Ys{
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 >jv\Qh
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ,6DD=w 0r
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 N ,+(>?y
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 8qN"3 Et
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ("OAPr\2dw
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 6p#g0t
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ]dq5hkjpU
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 IJ0#iA. T
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 BMdSf(l
103.cash receipt 现金收入 t=Jm|wJnUA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l~rb]6E
105.bank statement 银行对账单 <~N%W#z/
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 yQ'eu;+]
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 L@nebT;\'
109.storeroom 仓库 G,=F<TnI'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 .A(i=!{q
111.price list 价目表 Z2#`}GI_m
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 #sZIDn J#
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Z["BgEJ
114.purchase requisition 请购单 yc[(lq.^n
115.receiving report 验收报告 S.W^7Ap
116.gross margin 毛利 9#B
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 5/ * >v
118.material requisition 领料单 1M+oTIN
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 +bUW!$G
120.bond certificate 债券 W^k,Pmopy
121.stock certificate 股票 ;SKcbws
122.audit report 审计报告 3b@VY'P
123.entity 被审计单位 (UGol[f<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ) "[HZ/
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &wjB{%
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 [x5mPjgw
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ;%Q&hwj
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 nv)))I\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 +I@cO&CY|
130 internal audit内部审计 B)6#Lp3
131 public sector audit政府审计 3$_*N(e
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit `eC+% O
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach =Dk7RKoHF