1.audit 审计 m k -"
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2.attestation f2{4Y)
鉴证 Ro-Mex2
3.credibility ];uvE? 55
可信赖程度 +,|-4U@dl
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 i( c2NPbX
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 c&0IJ7fZG
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 PKjA@+
7.compilation 编制 *f4KmiQ~%
8.reliability 可靠性 ,YkQJ$
9.relevance 相关性 *\joaw
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (b{
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11.objectivity 客观性 Szg<;._J
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QT|m N
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 iz*aBXV A[
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ^2mXXAQf7^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 sWX
16.the client 委托人 .IKK.G
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 DJ<c
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 RisrU
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 x &9I2"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 dUe"qH29s
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Hy `r}+
22.expert 专家 t8P>s})[4
23.the board of directors 董事会 C&5T;=<jKO
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 N`zHe*=[~
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 0\h2&
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 x%(!+
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 MiSFT5$v6
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~Yr.0i.W
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Pu9.Uwx
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 -Z;:_"&9
31.business risks 经营风险 X,OxvmDm
32.appropriateness 适当性 [{ zekF~)@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 o&CvjE
34.management representations 管理层声明 IvO3*{k,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \\/X+4|o'
36.audit plan 审计计划 .4^Paxz
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 yGD0}\!n
38.error 错误 d->b9
39.fraud舞弊 t 1&p>
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ntF(K/~Y
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 9Q.j
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 NKB!_R+
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 I+<`}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {==Q6BG*
45.materialiy 重要性 b#y}VY)?
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 RV($G8U
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 6Edqg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 CY7REF
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ;J5oO$H+68
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3 $kZu
51.aggregate 总计 ##n\9ipD
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Qy$QOtrv
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 3{_+dE"9
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 '{+hti,Lh
55.audit risk 审计风险 h5Z\9`f[
56.detection risk 检查风险 %idnm
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 !l\pwfXP&%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 *FAg^G&1
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 D=OU61AA
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 A%2!Hr
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 u3<])}I'
62.simall business 小规模企业 ?Z!KV=
63.accounting system 会计系统 \agC Q&
64.test of control 控制测试 Zg'[.wov
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 %kUJ:lg;d
66.communication 沟通 P#0_
67.flow chart 流程图 \UC4ai2MK
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 t^[{8,N
69.audit evidence 审计证据 asJYGqdF
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 m2}&5vD8-
71.assertions 认定 Vnl~AQfk|
72.esistence 存在 3gM{lS}h#
73.occurrence 发生 3dM6zOK
74.completeness 完整性 bHMlh^{`%
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 6%'{Cq1DE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 :#L B}=HQ
77.cutoff 截止 #zQkQvAT9
78.accuracy 准确性 |/s.PNP2
79.classification 分类 @2u<Bh}}
80.inspection 检查 "s*{0'jo
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k]JLk"K
82.observation 观察 U-k;kmaj
83.confirmation 函证 8%NX)hZyq}
84.computation 计算 hh?'tb{
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 t"L:3<U7
86.vouch 核对 O3_Mrn(R
87.trace 追查 yO($KL+
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 f*I5m=
89.error 误差 P``hw=L
90.expected error 预期误差 4H,DG`[Mo
91.population 总体 'l}3Iua6qk
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 _+. t7q^
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4a 5n*6G!
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 .d fTv/n
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 'L m
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 55I>v3 w
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5FzRusNiA
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Uyh
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 +-Dd*yD6<
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 mSzwx/3"
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 5>=tNbk"s
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Q
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 Y!`?q8z$G
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 GGBe/X
105.bank statement 银行对账单 i~,k2*o
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 A/QVotcU
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 a_ P[J8j
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]`NbNr]
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109.storeroom 仓库 f4_\F/
110.sale invoice 销售发票 J!H5{7.efN
111.price list 价目表 UqHO S{\Sz
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ,VZ&Gc
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 J.&q[
114.purchase requisition 请购单 OBl8kH(b>
115.receiving report 验收报告 `~RV
116.gross margin 毛利 -{wuF0f
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 H>r-|*n
118.material requisition 领料单 KZE.}8^%D
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ArEpH"}@
120.bond certificate 债券 `%Ghtm *
121.stock certificate 股票 BuYDw*.
122.audit report 审计报告 I>xB.$A
123.entity 被审计单位 "tark'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 H>]z=w~
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ^M9oTNk2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 9JtvHUkO
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 V588Leb?
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 (w-u"1&
130 internal audit内部审计 pxbNeqK@p
131 public sector audit政府审计
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit jysV%q 3
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach [0LqZ<\5