1.audit 审计 S#2[%o
2.attestation &t3Jv{
鉴证 sfI N)jh
3.credibility [:B*6FXMN~
可信赖程度 hQ';{5IKvC
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Zi{0-m6+
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 +)gB9DoK
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *U_oao
7.compilation 编制 1X&B:_
8.reliability 可靠性 ])N%^Qe$U
9.relevance 相关性 T|bZ9_?+2
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 2C1+_IL
11.objectivity 客观性 8&.-]{Z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Pfan7fq+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 XA3s],Rk
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SdI1}&
15.recurring audit 连续审计 oD0EOT/E
16.the client 委托人 k?j Fh6%
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 rBfg*r`)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 %h/! Y<%
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7#pZa.B)k
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 H.~bD[gA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 VGZ6
22.expert 专家 2 ~-( A
23.the board of directors 董事会 KB+]eI-h
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 D]u=PqHk2
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 tIGs>, a=
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :hP58 }Q$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 * nCx[
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 c<tmj{$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ML=z<u+
31.business risks 经营风险 N^J*!]|
32.appropriateness 适当性 l%<c6;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 =P]GPEz_
34.management representations 管理层声明 sN]Z
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 IG|\:Xz
36.audit plan 审计计划 40.AM1Z0f
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7$
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38.error 错误 <25ccE9^c
39.fraud舞弊 v#U pw\!
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 3G
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >{XScxaB`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J]\^QMX
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 S@A<6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \EI#az=I
45.materialiy 重要性 z2~87fv+
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 -tyaE
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +-ewE-:|L
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ja [#[BJ?
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Q|//Z
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 TQ-KkH}y
51.aggregate 总计 8\_*1h40s
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 vgAFuQi(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <kbnu7?a*
55.audit risk 审计风险 NCDxcz;Gb
56.detection risk 检查风险 b1)\Zi
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 wY`#$)O0*
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 OG}KqG!n
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1eiw3WU;
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 **HrWM%?8o
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 gh61H:t kR
62.simall business 小规模企业 0BDS_Rx
63.accounting system 会计系统 ?*+1~m>
64.test of control 控制测试 BS.=
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 \(bj(any
66.communication 沟通 }4KW@L[g
67.flow chart 流程图 `^%@b SE(
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 y@ . b
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 b9#m m
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ?Cc :)
71.assertions 认定 ;@4sd%L8V
72.esistence 存在 z Lw(@&
73.occurrence 发生 O{ BW;Deo
74.completeness 完整性 D aDUK?
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 8_X.c
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 qK-qcPLsl
77.cutoff 截止 %omu
78.accuracy 准确性 0%H24N
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79.classification 分类 |0]YA
80.inspection 检查 CjV7q y
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Q@Dkl
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82.observation 观察 2-7Z(7G{ F
83.confirmation 函证 Wl
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84.computation 计算 k.Gl4
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Gym#b{#":
86.vouch 核对 >uW^.e "F
87.trace 追查 Z9f/-|r5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Y{j7Q4{
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 5\3 swP_7
91.population 总体 fFHK:n`
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 )r#,ML
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 q#m!/wod
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Rv,Mu3\~#c
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $>![wZ3
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Bs@:rhDi
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 (gDQ\t@3-
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 *?p
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 R`
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 0}D-KvjyP
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 G
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 (H2ylMpQt
103.cash receipt 现金收入 WV@X@]U
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 FvAbh]/4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 \#2
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 zF?31\GOX
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $8Ig&k|~8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 VZTmzIk.Y
109.storeroom 仓库 jQ)L pjS1
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ov
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111.price list 价目表 73VQ@Jn
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Xout:dn
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 !*5_pGe
114.purchase requisition 请购单 pbPz$Y
115.receiving report 验收报告 FN>L7
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116.gross margin 毛利 ^glX1 )
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6N&|2: U
118.material requisition 领料单 :q(D(mK
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 . Jptj
120.bond certificate 债券 JBvk)ogM
121.stock certificate 股票 \FVNXUMU
122.audit report 审计报告 1y 1_6TZ+
123.entity 被审计单位 :Jm!=U%'Z
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *!i,?vn
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #s*k|
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 WejyYqr34-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vUqe.?5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 O/(3 87= U
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 LNaeB(z"
130 internal audit内部审计 ftxTX3X
131 public sector audit政府审计 y2GQN:X
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 0e)lY='^_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach UmYD]