1.audit 审计 zdgSq
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2.attestation [
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鉴证 ]^v*2!_(
3.credibility <4RP:2#
可信赖程度 eK =v<X
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Dz<vIMLF{
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 arb'.:[z^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 C~c|};&%
7.compilation 编制 Qt"i
8.reliability 可靠性 U$EQeb
9.relevance 相关性 n|) JhXQ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 QP<vjj%
11.objectivity 客观性 P*3PDa@
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 9N;y^
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 8=WX`*-uH
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 .M>g`UW
15.recurring audit 连续审计 0jMS!"k
16.the client 委托人 =m/BH^|&W
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 e<duDW$X
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >36>{b<'$*
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 4&wwmAp^
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3GM9ZPeN:
22.expert 专家 b9"HTQHl
23.the board of directors 董事会 MBO>.M$B
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 b
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 F~zrg+VDjL
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 #KwK``XC4
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 %%^by
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 gbjql+Mx+
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 !"s~dL,7
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 (laVmU?I7
31.business risks 经营风险 \>)#cEX5
32.appropriateness 适当性 9
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ?~WDlj3
34.management representations 管理层声明 V[avV*;3i
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 2M*84oh8P
36.audit plan 审计计划 4j}uVGi{e
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 IpKpj"eoLy
38.error 错误 *L=F2wW
39.fraud舞弊 >f-*D25f%
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 z1m$8-4
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 D0
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 G\/7V L
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 "cx#6Bo|
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 k?qd
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45.materialiy 重要性 Or"+d 5
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Nj$h/P
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >;Vy{bL8
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f~v@;/HL
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 S|/Za".Gr
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 M}qrF~
51.aggregate 总计 G*W54[
52.subsequent events 期后事项 a:}&v^v
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 0/,Dy2h
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 4NRG{FZ9
55.audit risk 审计风险 IT0 [;eqR
56.detection risk 检查风险 q+cx.Rc#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 lWWy|r'il
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %tT=q^%5
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 :2E?|}`7\
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Z Ne(sg~G
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ]hjA,p@Q
62.simall business 小规模企业 N^xk.O_TO
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 (sL!nRw
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^^{7`X
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66.communication 沟通 G_)(?
67.flow chart 流程图 0qhSV B5
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4A\>O?\
69.audit evidence 审计证据 M\)(_I)V=
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 7MhN>a;A\
71.assertions 认定 ];hK5
72.esistence 存在
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73.occurrence 发生 2y@y<38
74.completeness 完整性 9t o2V
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O+*<^*YyD
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 *?s"~XVs
77.cutoff 截止 ^>t
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78.accuracy 准确性 RZ GD5`n
79.classification 分类 #xe-Yw1!
80.inspection 检查 &N\4/'wV
81.supervision of counting 监盘 oV=~Q#v
82.observation 观察 m5KAKpCR,
83.confirmation 函证 3W.
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84.computation 计算 L__J(6,V2
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 mYw9lM
86.vouch 核对 U[WR?J4~LX
87.trace 追查 bbAJ5EqL
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 lMRy6fzI
89.error 误差 m8C
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90.expected error 预期误差 wxIWh>pZa
91.population 总体 k(%h{0'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 I%gDqfdL
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Ct\n1T }
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Dv
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^y p`<=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _1U7@v:<@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =b[q<p\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 SE
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 v*VId
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 C|H/x\?zRv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 DqbU$jt`
103.cash receipt 现金收入 U1~6 o"1H
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 C
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105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 LG>lj$hO
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 'Nn>W5#)
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 usz H1@g'
109.storeroom 仓库 kNDN<L
110.sale invoice 销售发票 5Ff1x-lQ
111.price list 价目表 mjXO}q7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ~
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 NAt; r
114.purchase requisition 请购单 O0cKmh6=
115.receiving report 验收报告 3Z-N*bhC
116.gross margin 毛利 +!9&zYu!
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 H<wrusRg
118.material requisition 领料单 Md(h-wYr
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _7qGo7bpN
120.bond certificate 债券 pJ;4rrSK
121.stock certificate 股票 ^s[OvJb
122.audit report 审计报告 <$ oI
123.entity 被审计单位 ed6eC8@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 f )K(la^'
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 wrmbO T
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?> 7SZiC`
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :jUu_s}
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >wJt# ZB
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 y4Fuh nb>
130 internal audit内部审计 *^_ywqp
131 public sector audit政府审计 _hbTxyj
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit "Oj2B|:s&
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 2,.;Mdl