1.audit 审计 I7t}$S6
2.attestation 0G+qF96
鉴证 :X7O4?ww
3.credibility 5Z#(C#
可信赖程度 vB5mOXGN q
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 GpR,n2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ?}u][akM
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 !MmbwB'
7.compilation 编制 w[EE
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8.reliability 可靠性 F`+S(APT8
9.relevance 相关性 $d&7q5[
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Y'R/|:YL@
11.objectivity 客观性 4=& d{.E
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 th0>u.hJ
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |>>^Mol
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 V=Bmpg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 VwarU(*
16.the client 委托人 %0f*OC
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 L%pAEoSG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Z hCjY
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )[y
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Dr}elR>~G=
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Cwji,*
22.expert 专家 (@O,U
23.the board of directors 董事会 2t=&h|6EW
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 I Qmlmu
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 vJ&35nF&
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !&v"+ K3lU
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 EvA8<o
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 NxFCVqGb
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 R m2M
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 'p%w_VbI
31.business risks 经营风险 *
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32.appropriateness 适当性 !wro7ilMB
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e
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34.management representations 管理层声明 0-d&R@lX.
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 s(MdjWw
36.audit plan 审计计划 ye| 2gH
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 E
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38.error 错误 5xH*&GpL7
39.fraud舞弊 LXR>M>a`
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 (YYwn@NGj
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 bW3Ah?0N
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 }j\8|UG
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4!?4Tc!X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5?E;YyA
45.materialiy 重要性 ]Rmu+N|
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1X?q4D"
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 A=*6|1w;
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 UK[+I]I
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 +]Z*_?j9{
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 g+C~}M_7
51.aggregate 总计 XhOg>
52.subsequent events 期后事项 T7M
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 mVT[:a3
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 mDWRYIuN
55.audit risk 审计风险 DuC_uNJ
56.detection risk 检查风险 a]I~.$G
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 MLmv+
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Jd33QL}Hj
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 _Vr}ipx-k
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 >vuR:4B
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平
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62.simall business 小规模企业 g{m~TVm'
63.accounting system 会计系统 op_
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64.test of control 控制测试 7TZ,bD_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;9uDV
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66.communication 沟通 )/bv@Am
67.flow chart 流程图 8:
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 miY=xwK&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 k{^iv:
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 .WGrzhsV
71.assertions 认定 u>2opI~m
72.esistence 存在 .B6mvb\
73.occurrence 发生 '5 9{VA6h
74.completeness 完整性 NRe=O*O
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 X>MDX.Z
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 2W)KfS
77.cutoff 截止 >5Sm.7}R
78.accuracy 准确性 mxCqN1:#
79.classification 分类 g}I{-
80.inspection 检查 asYUb&Hz88
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Acb %)Y
82.observation 观察 nA+gqY6 6|
83.confirmation 函证 byIP]7Ld
84.computation 计算 D#X&gE
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 s>ZlW:jY
86.vouch 核对 nTz(
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87.trace 追查 LlbE]_Z!U%
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _2<d6@}
89.error 误差 B)&z% +
90.expected error 预期误差 Dwah_ p8
91.population 总体 !LpFK0rw
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 0}$R4<"{Y>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :2;c@ uj
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Mbtk:GuY
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 TnPx.mwK\
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 3MHByT%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 eXtlqU$
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Gg5>~"pb
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 pA@BW:#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 R^6^{q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 q&: t$tSS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 (KphAA8
103.cash receipt 现金收入 5Yx
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 }A7]bd
105.bank statement 银行对账单 v
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 }<H0CcG
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Yg]!`(db
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 W_|7hwr
109.storeroom 仓库 bHmn0fZ9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Xm^/t#
111.price list 价目表 dijHi
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Xxs0N_va&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 #lx(F3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 }9Awv#+
115.receiving report 验收报告 jp#/]>(9Z
116.gross margin 毛利 m2to94yh
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ]"U/3dL5
118.material requisition 领料单 l gTw>r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ;)!);q+
120.bond certificate 债券 DbH'Qs?z
121.stock certificate 股票
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122.audit report 审计报告 $Q56~AP
123.entity 被审计单位 F3<Ip~K
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 e `IL7$
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 c4FU@^Vv
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 o1rH@ D6/-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 nb U?:=P
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (l:LG"sy\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 wZ~eE'zx+
130 internal audit内部审计 8,?*eYNjb
131 public sector audit政府审计 VJ|80?4h
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Rc`zt7hbJ