1.audit 审计 jh%Eq+#S
2.attestation <I\/n<*
鉴证 kR-SE5`Jk
3.credibility 5|j<`()H
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可信赖程度 <4si/
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 EF[@$j
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5y[Oj^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 X::JV7hu
7.compilation 编制 x7&B$.>3
8.reliability 可靠性 dO<ERY
9.relevance 相关性 HZC"nb}r4
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ]Kt6^|S$a
11.objectivity 客观性 {0wIR_dGX
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 DS(}<HK{
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 F3@phu${
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 xQ-<WF1i
15.recurring audit 连续审计 | `2RShu
16.the client 委托人 ?}tFN_X"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 iAEbu&XG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 {9&;Q|D z
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Iby\$~V
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 .\ULbN3Z
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 (&F}/s gbi
22.expert 专家 I(L,8n5
23.the board of directors 董事会 nLZTK&7}
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 _~l5u8{^ 6
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ; ; OAQ`
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s 8jV(P(O
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ifMRryN4
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 S"bg9o
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o4F2%0gJ
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 s^G.]%iU
31.business risks 经营风险 =vCY?I$P
32.appropriateness 适当性 'j8:vq^d
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )
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34.management representations 管理层声明 +K
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }_M~2L?i
36.audit plan 审计计划 r;.y z I
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 jjB~G^n
38.error 错误 ["
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39.fraud舞弊 UJAv`yjG
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Db}j?ik/
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Xv5wJ
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Ct <udO
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 zx"s*:O
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 0y'H~(
45.materialiy 重要性 \R9(x]nZ%
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Y1W1=Uc uk
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 urs,34h
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 wY{-BuXv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 F3[T.sf
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 In"ZIKaC
51.aggregate 总计 i4Q@K,$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 -n~1C{<
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ios&n)W&
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 $kdB |4C
55.audit risk 审计风险 njB;&N)I
56.detection risk 检查风险 T9
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 93)sk/j
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5FPM`hLT
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 B?gOHG*vd>
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 lBLARz&c#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }#RakV4
62.simall business 小规模企业 twHVv
63.accounting system 会计系统 iJ)_RSFK
64.test of control 控制测试 9IdA%RM~mH
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Ytp(aE:
66.communication 沟通 Wq D4YGN
67.flow chart 流程图 \g`\`e53?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 }<0BX \@I
69.audit evidence 审计证据 T[w]o}>cW
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 XB;7!8|
71.assertions 认定 >W=,j)MA
72.esistence 存在 +/4
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73.occurrence 发生 ONB{_X?
74.completeness 完整性 u
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 hlvK5Z
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 )
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77.cutoff 截止 a_^\=&?'
78.accuracy 准确性 TPQ%L@^L+
79.classification 分类 c)6m$5]
80.inspection 检查 T$)^
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 xjUT{iwS
82.observation 观察 ;IvY^(YS@;
83.confirmation 函证 r!|6:G+Q
84.computation 计算 _P#|IAq*
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8?B!2
86.vouch 核对 dK$XNi13.5
87.trace 追查 &)#
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 jodIv=C
89.error 误差 TM_
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90.expected error 预期误差 60^`JVGWH
91.population 总体 6fE7W>la
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 :_
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 p}}R-D&K
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 /wGM#sFH
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Z\bmW%av
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >mbHy<<
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 v ,i%Q$
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 wyH[x!QX
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 r(>@qGN
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 gMi0FO'
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 nI?[rCM
103.cash receipt 现金收入 W 8<&gh
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 t5^{D>S1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 T=
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 \i>?q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 CImWd.W9~
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ].avItg
109.storeroom 仓库 "@^k)d$
110.sale invoice 销售发票 `z}?"BW|
111.price list 价目表 E
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 9 &dtd
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ^)/0yB
114.purchase requisition 请购单 ?.m bK
115.receiving report 验收报告 +)AG*
116.gross margin 毛利 >.Pnkx*
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &N$<e(K
118.material requisition 领料单 ^x ]r`b
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 i]c!~`
120.bond certificate 债券 X;+sUj8
121.stock certificate 股票 ~Py`P'+
122.audit report 审计报告 B6+khuG(
123.entity 被审计单位 +zqn<<9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ]6,\r"
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 w?PkO p
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 J/`<!$<c
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 YsC>i`n9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 /aCc17>2V{
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 df8k7D;~e
130 internal audit内部审计 q~F|
131 public sector audit政府审计 c1(R
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit *g "Nq+i@
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach .D"m@~j7