1.audit 审计 T{lJ[M
2.attestation {\e wf_pFk
鉴证 gB@Wv91
3.credibility E|.D
可信赖程度 5+O#5
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 T;< >"" T
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 uL4@e
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 K` 2a{`
7.compilation 编制 g%<7Px[W
8.reliability 可靠性 jr:LLn#}
9.relevance 相关性 :1>R~2
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z
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11.objectivity 客观性 <`9:hPp0
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 HF\L`dJX?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &4DV]9+g
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ,O(XNA(C
15.recurring audit 连续审计 uyG4zV\h*
16.the client 委托人 LVLh&
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 UrxgKTry
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "v3u$-xN1
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 o#wF/ I
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 MOmp{@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 }%R6Su]y
22.expert 专家 CsR~qQ
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23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 FM7N|]
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _L!"
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 73.o{V
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 >8tE`2[i*
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 3G8uXB_`}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 qW<: `y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 }u+R,@
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31.business risks 经营风险 :WCUHQ+
32.appropriateness 适当性 n(f&u
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1=(i{D~
34.management representations 管理层声明 Ruk6+U
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4'rk3nT8
36.audit plan 审计计划 6U+#ADo
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 v @N8v
38.error 错误 s/To|9D
39.fraud舞弊 `g :<$3}
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 iKS
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 U0N[~yW(t1
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 \K?./*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 G(0bulq
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ;LrKXp
45.materialiy 重要性 >PGm} s_
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $oua]8!
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ?I@3`?'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 WAdl@){
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 MA-$aN_(
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 H*\ }W
51.aggregate 总计 &gEu%
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 #uXOyiE
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 $z,bA*j9
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 r2H'r
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55.audit risk 审计风险 i~F Ct4
56.detection risk 检查风险 =0]Mc$Ih
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 YHRI U Yd
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 462ae`
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 R\Q%_~1
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 p$%h!.~99T
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Ph%s.YAZ~
62.simall business 小规模企业 c,~44Z
63.accounting system 会计系统 F'~/
64.test of control 控制测试 Vut.oB$
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?\p
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66.communication 沟通 e-K 8K+7
67.flow chart 流程图 %!$-N!e
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 {Jy%h8n*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Em]T.'y
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 IGqmH=-
71.assertions 认定 %8{_;-f
72.esistence 存在 &4%J35~
73.occurrence 发生 <V8i>LBlz
74.completeness 完整性 V_1# 7
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 & T|-K\*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 s+w<!`-
77.cutoff 截止 SBoF(0<
78.accuracy 准确性 }n7e_qy4
79.classification 分类 =dw1Q
80.inspection 检查 @}Z/{Z[@
81.supervision of counting 监盘 6;b 'j\jG
82.observation 观察 j`GbI0,bT
83.confirmation 函证 ;VH]TKkk
84.computation 计算 U+RPn?Q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7fEV/j
86.vouch 核对 w+Z};C
87.trace 追查 0X-2).nu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 8{l=`y"nB
89.error 误差 yy74>K
90.expected error 预期误差 k$ M4NF~$
91.population 总体 ,+BgY4OY
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N9PM.nbd%
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 IjRmpV
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 -Mvw'#(0
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Os!22 O
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [Z+,)-ke
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 bLzuaNa'
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7x]nY. \
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ft rw3OxN
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 8'[wa
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 I`kp5lGD2
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4w6K|v<X
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Rx"Qwi, \U
105.bank statement 银行对账单 c]r|I%D
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t>sX.=\$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 >[: 2
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 uPXqTkod
109.storeroom 仓库 6)$N[FNs
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Umt ia~x=&
111.price list 价目表 z\Y^x9
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |Z^g\l.j{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Hu7zmh5FF
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4Z<l>!
115.receiving report 验收报告 @<=#i
116.gross margin 毛利 !q\w"p0X
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Hc%\9{zH
118.material requisition 领料单 6<$|;w-OV
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Lp)8SmN
120.bond certificate 债券 .6F3;bg R7
121.stock certificate 股票 Ux
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122.audit report 审计报告 kte.E%.PE
123.entity 被审计单位 WN/#9]` P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 mZVOf~9
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -*fYR#VQQB
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 7B!Qq/E?g
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 cEjdImAzU
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 n{r#K_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 5@+E i25
130 internal audit内部审计 MxEAs}MDv
131 public sector audit政府审计 J_E(^+
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >#U<#
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach /B\-DP3K