1.audit 审计 +>3jMs~&
2.attestation )E|{.K
鉴证 U7#C. Z
3.credibility f+!k:}K
可信赖程度 -wa"&Q
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 S-'R84M,F
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Gsn$r(m{K
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CY~ S{w
7.compilation 编制 +Tt.5>N
8.reliability 可靠性 -w"$[XP
9.relevance 相关性 E$.f AIt
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 n&l(aRoyx
11.objectivity 客观性 ZJe^MnE (G
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 2cEvsvw>
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 "%}24t%
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 (/7b8)g
15.recurring audit 连续审计 j*\oK@
16.the client 委托人 {oSdVRI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 \5|MW)x
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 NX4G;+6
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ?;VsA>PV
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \sz*M
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22.expert 专家 |\2>n!
23.the board of directors 董事会 b)eoFc)lc
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |k$6"dXSO
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3xk_ZK82
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 sZI"2[bk
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 WeJ=]7T'L
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 7KesfH?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Mz6\T'rC
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !YPwql(
31.business risks 经营风险 #_eXybUV
32.appropriateness 适当性 C7O8B;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Lk)I;;
34.management representations 管理层声明 I
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~&?57Sw*m
36.audit plan 审计计划 E{0e5. {
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 5dGfO:Dy_
38.error 错误 6f2?)jOW^N
39.fraud舞弊 \ZM5J
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 3!
#|hI>
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ;>uB$8<_7
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 5o0n4W
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 {#st>%i
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Atb`Q'Yrw
45.materialiy 重要性 Iprt
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 IsmZEVuC
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 R#3zGWr~
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 :zX^H9'E<(
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |sI@m@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 eL>wKu:r
51.aggregate 总计 {yv_Ni*6!
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ,4S[<(T"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 h/oun2C
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 XHxJzYMc
55.audit risk 审计风险 O|S,="h"}
56.detection risk 检查风险 [;yKbw!C
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &\I<j\F2/
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 WH4rZ }Z`
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )w~1VcnJEp
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Mq#m;v$E
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dG7d}0O
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62.simall business 小规模企业 ,ss"s3
63.accounting system 会计系统 'z^'+}iyv
64.test of control 控制测试 w[F})u]E
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 >yr;Y4y7K
66.communication 沟通 >|, <9z`D
67.flow chart 流程图 T ay226
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 8o[gzW:Q)U
69.audit evidence 审计证据 !KJA)znx;(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 yUWc8]9\W
71.assertions 认定 k,$/l1D
72.esistence 存在 &',#j]I
73.occurrence 发生 ia3Q1 9r
74.completeness 完整性 i6P}MtC1
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 J90:c@O"w
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 @D=B5f@(o
77.cutoff 截止 H#7=s{
u
78.accuracy 准确性 CcW3o"=4
79.classification 分类 [0qswsV
80.inspection 检查 +_ /ys!
81.supervision of counting 监盘 =dH=3iCG
82.observation 观察 =xDxX#3
83.confirmation 函证 |{(JUXo6K
84.computation 计算 %f'=9pit
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 p6NPWaBR
86.vouch 核对 tH&e
KM4G
87.trace 追查 +pq)
7
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 w&f>VB~,1
89.error 误差 O:8
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90.expected error 预期误差 |JR`" nF`
91.population 总体 oexTz[
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 T u%XhXl:j
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 6\u. [2lE^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ]]_5_)"4
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 P5h*RV>oS
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 -<k)|]8
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 [u;(4sa}
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 &OZx!G^Z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 \pkK
>R
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 R<_VWPlj
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 G~DHNO6
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 BKO^ux%
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Q|P
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 `q\F C[W
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :%33m'EV}
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 r>! @Z2%s
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 iDX<`)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Y'jgp Vt
109.storeroom 仓库 OM^`P
110.sale invoice 销售发票 p#Po?
111.price list 价目表 X.>~DT%0Lm
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ;hODzfNkS
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 <mki@{ ;|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ym"^Ds}
115.receiving report 验收报告 U+#^>}wc
116.gross margin 毛利 f+ZOE?"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 }5 n\us
118.material requisition 领料单 xjF>AAM_Px
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 0[fBP\H"Wr
120.bond certificate 债券 <$hv{a
121.stock certificate 股票 o/
51RH
122.audit report 审计报告 }"nm3\Df
123.entity 被审计单位 !<=(/4o&P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 V1Ojr~iM
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ZvQZD=,F
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 }f_@@#KB?
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 6HJsIeQ
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 w2V:x[
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 <,it<$f#
130 internal audit内部审计 +w(6#R8u5
131 public sector audit政府审计 N-b'O`C
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit [_`yy
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach U[Sh){4j