1.audit 审计 l@x/{0
2.attestation ltKUpRE\?
鉴证 hcvWf\4'#q
3.credibility N
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可信赖程度 `g2DN#q[0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #PzRhanX
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _] ~ gp.
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 .e
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7.compilation 编制 TNA?fm
8.reliability 可靠性 HQ8oOn
9.relevance 相关性 73kF=*m
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ZgN )sVJ
11.objectivity 客观性 [Mm
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Q3t9J"=1g
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <+1d'VQ2
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 w`kn!k8
15.recurring audit 连续审计 N|n"JKw)
16.the client 委托人 [xF (t @p
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 k^
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ]ov>VF,<
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Gz]p2KBg
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 f?_UT}n
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 oT5N_\
22.expert 专家 STDT]3.
23.the board of directors 董事会 *C~O[:6D
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }uJH!@j
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 RR u1/nam
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 2|xNT9RW
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 j Y>BU&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 EkV
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 i1q
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 vJ__jO"Sq
31.business risks 经营风险 1m*fkM#
32.appropriateness 适当性 Cv@ZzILyoK
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 K,7IBv,B[
34.management representations 管理层声明 Xsvf@/]U
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 i
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36.audit plan 审计计划 S]kY'(V(*
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 nE!h&}(
38.error 错误 +I$ k_
39.fraud舞弊 l$ABOtM@
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 'lPt.*Y<u
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 J. ;9-
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 o ]UG*2
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 iXp*G52
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 o
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45.materialiy 重要性 mM| 313
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 F]e]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 H1`}3}"
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 P&Vqr
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 T%
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 K:PPZ|
51.aggregate 总计 oxN~(H)/ #
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ;Kq/[$~0
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 C
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;9>(yJI+
55.audit risk 审计风险 ][b_l(r$?
56.detection risk 检查风险 h,-8(
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 5l"/lGw
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 )24c(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Bvke@|]kW
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yi7m!+
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ''+6qH-.|]
62.simall business 小规模企业 r;gtfX*
63.accounting system 会计系统 bo]xah|."j
64.test of control 控制测试 OF^:_%c
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 [D[&aA
66.communication 沟通 S GAu.8Js
67.flow chart 流程图 }}AooziH9
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Y|eB;Dm1q
69.audit evidence 审计证据 RP}.
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 %y(
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71.assertions 认定 Gw3H1:yo
72.esistence 存在 m
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73.occurrence 发生 fv1pA+zN[
74.completeness 完整性 !+qy~h
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ?W l=F/
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Ok7i^-85
77.cutoff 截止 DOi\DJV!
78.accuracy 准确性 9mdp\A
79.classification 分类 xHs8']*\
80.inspection 检查 j7&57'
81.supervision of counting 监盘 %O$4da"y
82.observation 观察 ! }u'%
83.confirmation 函证 {VWX?Mm
84.computation 计算 R)s@2S
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 y:TLGQ0
86.vouch 核对 }Wxu =b
87.trace 追查 1BQB8i-,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 i3T]<&+j5
89.error 误差 3GkVMYI
90.expected error 预期误差 wYTF:Ou^5~
91.population 总体 &.sfu$]
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 \}O'?)(1
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 "xS?#^a
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 P
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 X@$x(Zc
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 B>dXyo
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 /b *VFA/75
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :Oz! M&Ov
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 F1s kI _!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 #!,tId
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 wyqXD.of
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 <VB;J5Rv
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 F\1{b N|3
105.bank statement 银行对账单 vi+k#KE
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 %T3
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 &lg+uK
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Xne{:!btw
109.storeroom 仓库 k@qn'Zi
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Go>_4)jy
111.price list 价目表 VH3j
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 |2,'QTm=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 86J7%;^Xa
115.receiving report 验收报告 `&
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116.gross margin 毛利 /6_>d$
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 LD]>_P83
118.material requisition 领料单 (;^VdiJ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _9!_fIY
120.bond certificate 债券 AhOvI{
121.stock certificate 股票 _1w?nN'
122.audit report 审计报告 jBexEdH
123.entity 被审计单位 " $5J7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Jq1 Zb
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 V9 <!pMj
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 .VF4?~+M-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 I13nmI\
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `.PZx%=
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 MW%EJT>@z
130 internal audit内部审计 CrHH Ob
131 public sector audit政府审计 }0Isi G
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 7[)4k7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach L5C4#X