1.audit 审计 !U`T;\
,v5
2.attestation 1jmhh!,
鉴证 =Ak>2
3.credibility JXj`
可信赖程度 r"fu{4aX
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 hl~(&D1^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9r1pdG_C@
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 fJv0 B*
7.compilation 编制 9+QLcb
8.reliability 可靠性 qe(X5?#;
9.relevance 相关性 w]yLdfi!
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |ry;'[
*
11.objectivity 客观性 @=wAk5[IN
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 O8u"Y0$*w
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 =< CH( 4!
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ?5mVC]W?]
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8gC(N3/E"
16.the client 委托人 XQ(`8Jl&^
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 j{_MDE7N
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 :o}7C%Q8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 P>N\q
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 aDZLabRu
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 bT{P1nUu
22.expert 专家 /LSiDys
23.the board of directors 董事会 /HzhgMV3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 YSrFHVq
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 HTqik w5X
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 cJ8*[H<NV
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 6C]!>i}U
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ZQBo|8*
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 N=I5MQG
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 * n!0
31.business risks 经营风险 ^\+6*YE 4
32.appropriateness 适当性 %\b5)p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 q }z,C{Wq<
34.management representations 管理层声明 B8s|VI
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 3al5Vu2:
36.audit plan 审计计划 CKBi-q FH
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 c7rYG]
38.error 错误 n@mUQ6
39.fraud舞弊 J"83S*2(j
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0>e>G (4(8
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [2\`Wh:%P
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :&:>sd(QD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 v>R.M"f
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ^d=Z/d
[
45.materialiy 重要性 ;,4J:zvZdQ
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
Osy5|Ts
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ONfJ"Rp3
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 8
dZH&G@;
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 b&_p"8)_
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Fk9(FOFg
51.aggregate 总计 _SFD}w3b$
52.subsequent events 期后事项 t!i F(R\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 d?{2A84S
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &0C!P=-p
55.audit risk 审计风险 3o^V$N.
56.detection risk 检查风险 =p7W^/c
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 sN?:9J8
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 cEQa 6
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 VmT5?i
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 & {/u>,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 *{Z!m@?
62.simall business 小规模企业 *xjIl<`pK
63.accounting system 会计系统 JWdG?[$
64.test of control 控制测试 oaXD^H\
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2mT+@G
66.communication 沟通 PQ(%5c1e
67.flow chart 流程图 =lmh^**4
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
'K"*4B^3
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |$w-}$jq5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 VN".NEL
71.assertions 认定 {r}}X@|5
72.esistence 存在 He*L"VpWv
73.occurrence 发生 nagto^5X
74.completeness 完整性 vSL{WT]m
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 e^an` </{
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 KWH
77.cutoff 截止
enrmjA&3
78.accuracy 准确性 Oxvw`a#
79.classification 分类 #3$|PM7,_
80.inspection 检查 [*<&]^
81.supervision of counting 监盘 OlJj|?z$
82.observation 观察 CyU>S}t
83.confirmation 函证 {2Ibd i
84.computation 计算 18HHEW{
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 n)H0;25L
86.vouch 核对 .WPqK>79|
87.trace 追查 od fu7P_
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 CYu8J@(\~g
89.error 误差 =w8 YZs8w
90.expected error 预期误差 .KS
Gma6]
91.population 总体 tSYn
c7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 O gnpzN
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 ]rm=F]W/n
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 TDGzXJf[
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 K7Vr$,p
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 [<;2 C
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 !R@4tSu
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 z~5'p(|@f
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 el%Qxak`"
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 u"T^DrRlQ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 X9j+$X\j
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 mx4*zj
103.cash receipt 现金收入 /0uinx
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 qsRh ihPX
105.bank statement 银行对账单 d!:SoZ
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 4{g|$@s(
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 OXB-.<
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 w1b
<>A?87
109.storeroom 仓库 M2S|$6t:
110.sale invoice 销售发票 I2T2'_I
111.price list 价目表 hdL2`5RFF
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ~] 2R+
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 tK
H!xit
114.purchase requisition 请购单 y<b0z\
115.receiving report 验收报告 nSiNSLv
116.gross margin 毛利 %R>S"
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Z(eSnV_RL
118.material requisition 领料单 -`UlntEdZ:
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 -EaZ<d[|0
120.bond certificate 债券 dFFqs&c Q
121.stock certificate 股票
3lN+fQ>)S
122.audit report 审计报告 m~eWQ_a]C@
123.entity 被审计单位 O :^[4$~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 O2dgdtm
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 c,wU?8Nc|$
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 WV
U9NmvE
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 m5X=P5U
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 9iCud6H,
h
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 bn35f<+
130 internal audit内部审计 X%CPz.G
131 public sector audit政府审计 >JOvg*a?"
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit yFo5 pKF.J
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |Ze}bM=N