1.audit 审计 %) /s; Q,
2.attestation :v0U|\j8/V
鉴证 3^IpE];+:u
3.credibility 'SO %)B
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Pvzc EV
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 v>:Ur}u!D
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 j
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7.compilation 编制 i3dkYevs?
8.reliability 可靠性 vNVox0V
9.relevance 相关性 )(A]Ln4
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 w2;eh]k
11.objectivity 客观性 ]99|KQ
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0\H\lKcK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &]g}u5J!=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 tG:25 T0
15.recurring audit 连续审计 26e]`]!SU
16.the client 委托人 [O$Wa:< 0x
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 .RE:;<|w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Az9?Ra;U
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 \<.+rqa!
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 rT M}})81
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 NYt&@Z}]
22.expert 专家 j@=%_^:i
23.the board of directors 董事会 Hek
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 3("_Z%
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 d<% z
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 . kQkC:~9
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 We
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 2 X.r%&!1M
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {^
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ;}7Rjl#
31.business risks 经营风险 I*%-cA%l
32.appropriateness 适当性 pyH:#5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 c*(bO3 b
34.management representations 管理层声明 l-fi%Z7C
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4<9=5 q]
36.audit plan 审计计划 1uG"f<TsR
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 [6 pD
38.error 错误 R
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39.fraud舞弊 "/)#O~
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 uYn_? G
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ]@dZ{H|
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 BD68$y
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 }d&_q7L@@6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 <_h~w}
45.materialiy 重要性 Vdtry@Q
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Mxe}B'
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 c$ao:nP)D
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #J@[
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 RzxNbeki[W
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1jCLO}
51.aggregate 总计 Mc=$/ o
52.subsequent events 期后事项 %Da8{%{`Pc
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 34z"Pm
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 T3~k>"W
55.audit risk 审计风险 .}&`TU
56.detection risk 检查风险 W6f/T3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 T~--92[
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Qi^Z
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 JX-'
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 w0ht
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K$>%e36Cc
62.simall business 小规模企业 _XG/Pp)
63.accounting system 会计系统 <d,b '<z
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64.test of control 控制测试 r) H
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?6yjy<D)$e
66.communication 沟通 [.m`+
67.flow chart 流程图 u&`XB|~
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 4~y(`\0?4
69.audit evidence 审计证据 `JOOnTenQ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 , 0imiv
71.assertions 认定 o4j[p3$
72.esistence 存在 2-7IJ\
73.occurrence 发生 MJOz.=CbhR
74.completeness 完整性 cU;iUf
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 `Zf^E
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 QFw +cy
77.cutoff 截止 *-MM<|Qt
78.accuracy 准确性 C3eR)Yh
79.classification 分类 ~5_Ad\n9
80.inspection 检查 X<i^qoV
81.supervision of counting 监盘 -j%,
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82.observation 观察 j:5=s%S
83.confirmation 函证 #i@;J]x(
84.computation 计算 DSC$i|
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 a&tSj35*6
86.vouch 核对 $eD.W
87.trace 追查 b@rVo;
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 M\sN@+
89.error 误差 "^4_@ oo
90.expected error 预期误差 FB
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91.population 总体 'h/C oTk@,
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 HGXt
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )\_:{ c
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 6qRx0"qB
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |kw)KEi}H
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 o}W%I/s
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 74H)|Dkx
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 "{tg8-a4)
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 FuVnk~gq
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "l*Pd$sr
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7l'6gg
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =4[v3Qx
103.cash receipt 现金收入 )>.&N[v
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8)O[Aq::
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,RJtm%w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 >=RmGS
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 %1H[Wh(U
109.storeroom 仓库 %<E$,w>
110.sale invoice 销售发票 N
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111.price list 价目表 ]%|GmtqZs,
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 P/c&@_b
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zhpx"{_
114.purchase requisition 请购单 q[HTnx
115.receiving report 验收报告 :,Pn3xl
116.gross margin 毛利 JQV%fTH S
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 K%"5ImM
118.material requisition 领料单 8S%52W|
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ZT,B(#m
120.bond certificate 债券 ~MS\
121.stock certificate 股票 99}(~B
122.audit report 审计报告 *"D3E7AO
123.entity 被审计单位 KHgBo}6
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 b
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]<H&+ &!
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 q8^^H$<Db
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 D[^m{ 9_
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K@#(*."
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 odPL{XFj
130 internal audit内部审计 lz"OC<D}(
131 public sector audit政府审计 Cz72?[6
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit '<rZm=48
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #gp,V#T