1.audit 审计 2T5@~^:7u
2.attestation $m:}{:LDCf
鉴证 j{VxB
3.credibility a8M.EFa:
可信赖程度 yGgHd=?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ar+mj=m
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 #W
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \sHM[nF0
7.compilation 编制 GiHJr1
8.reliability 可靠性 ~cSC-|$^&
9.relevance 相关性 %r6LU<;1@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 #@BM1BpQ
11.objectivity 客观性 N;A1e@bP
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 O8SX#,3^}
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 o"[P++qd
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SZg+5MD;X
15.recurring audit 连续审计 iJ42` 51
16.the client 委托人 N\H{p%8
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ERL(>)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 h 7kyz
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 v|_?qBs"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 x)G/YUv76
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 n$y1k D
22.expert 专家 d(,-13
23.the board of directors 董事会 )ty
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ;Iw'TF
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 0'^? m$
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 S)VuT0
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 GY,@jp|R
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {ZbeF#*"
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 A42At]
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 z-[Jbjhd
31.business risks 经营风险 `]5XY8^kI
32.appropriateness 适当性 qTqvEa^X`
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 tt|U,o
34.management representations 管理层声明 a&L8W4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设
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36.audit plan 审计计划 7`X"B*`~b
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 XT>e/x9'
38.error 错误 "$0f.FO:i
39.fraud舞弊 (4ow0}1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 TW3:Y\ p
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 "4g1I<
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =eac,]31
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 H=X>o.iVqi
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 \Zoo9Wy
45.materialiy 重要性 +hjc~|RK
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Uj k``;
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Y141Twjvd
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 51x^gX|
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 H/)=
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 1}[\@n+b
51.aggregate 总计 7azxqa5:
52.subsequent events 期后事项 6ap,XFRMh
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 wk9tJ#}
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 W\} VZY
55.audit risk 审计风险 ;i:Uoyi
56.detection risk 检查风险 ip>dHj
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 )QBsyN<x6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 DVTzN(gO*~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 DMf^>{[
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ^~BJu#uVyy
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ACyQsmqm:
62.simall business 小规模企业 Qs%f6rL
63.accounting system 会计系统 =[1W.Zt
64.test of control 控制测试 {B\.8)&8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 'c &Bmd40
66.communication 沟通 \Z+v\5nmO
67.flow chart 流程图 +\:I3nKs%
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 w_U5w
69.audit evidence 审计证据 Wc,8<Y'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 cK-!Evv
71.assertions 认定 }FM<uB
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72.esistence 存在 H?'VQ=j
73.occurrence 发生 +IS$Un
74.completeness 完整性 ~MhPzu&B
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 'Y
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 v(: VUo]H
77.cutoff 截止 c,D'Hl6(%
78.accuracy 准确性 ]/$tt@h
79.classification 分类 B;K{Vo:C
80.inspection 检查 l^Lg"m2
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7#g C(&\A
82.observation 观察 |23 }~c,
83.confirmation 函证 j zPC9
84.computation 计算 P?0b-Qr$a
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jG.*tuf
86.vouch 核对 fmSw%r|pT
87.trace 追查 hM8G"b
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 xxV{1, H2
89.error 误差 Q'|cOQX
90.expected error 预期误差 [j!0R'T
91.population 总体 (g4g-"rc
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Q z/pz_}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )>[(HxvfJU
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 %
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 2l!"OiB.P
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 G2jEwi
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 L>L4%?
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -d[x09
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 be764do
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 $ o t"Du
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 NA3yd^sr
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4\$Ze0tv
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 J]~fv9~
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 #S
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 !t_,x=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 {T^'&W>8G8
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 }j:ae \(
109.storeroom 仓库 A>4k4*aFm#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 #|CG %w
111.price list 价目表 w"BTu-I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .(Pe1pe
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7}lZa~/
114.purchase requisition 请购单 4]+ ^K`
115.receiving report 验收报告 2;&13%@!
116.gross margin 毛利 Y"lxh/l$}
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 6?a(@<k_
118.material requisition 领料单 Wh<lmC50(
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 N%_~cR;
120.bond certificate 债券 (la
121.stock certificate 股票 %fyb?6?Y
122.audit report 审计报告 BT#>b@Xub
123.entity 被审计单位 g9
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 i;tA<-$-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #k"[TCQ>
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 lLJb3[
e.
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 0 /kbxpih
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 YVaQ3o|!
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .*f;v4!
130 internal audit内部审计 |knP
131 public sector audit政府审计 \LYQZ*F
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tFSdi.|G=
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :E^B~ OuL