1.audit 审计 UPsh Y
2.attestation k9
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鉴证 FS[CUoA
3.credibility gnt[l0m
可信赖程度 w *0T"hK
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ff30%
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zi'?FM[f)
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 pQD8#y)` C
7.compilation 编制 {S c1!2q
8.reliability 可靠性 3%k+<ho(
9.relevance 相关性 qSR
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3? "GH1e
11.objectivity 客观性 @ M-bE=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ;|c,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 n
r }H;wB
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 k<y$[xV
15.recurring audit 连续审计 fO+;%B
16.the client 委托人 BScysoeD
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Z|.. hZG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ~ lS3+H
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 &E
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %pdfGM9g
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 SVJ3!1B,
22.expert 专家 ^H>vJT
23.the board of directors 董事会 g6S8@b))|
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MLJ8m
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 f7L |Jc
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 i^( 0,L
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 K>-m8.~\E
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 DvGtO)5._
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [69aTl>/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Y,9("'bo
31.business risks 经营风险 l#%w,gX
32.appropriateness 适当性 /3fo=7G6
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 cB
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34.management representations 管理层声明 _-^@Jx[
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 8Og9P1jVh
36.audit plan 审计计划 6sntwT"?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &*0V!+#6
38.error 错误 E+_}8J .
39.fraud舞弊 rv^j&X+EH
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 H7WKnn@
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 WW&0FugY_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 m{' q(w}
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y 8sI @y6
45.materialiy 重要性 n'&WIf3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 c~cYN W:
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 9yQ[ *
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 UJQ!~g.y]
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 j1g^Q$B>m
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 3Z`oI#-x
51.aggregate 总计 4aGHks8Z,\
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ?qdG)jo=
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 -Q,l
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 sI`Lsd'V
55.audit risk 审计风险 y- g5`@
56.detection risk 检查风险 1=s%.0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +* &!u=%G
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 3ZC[H'|
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 t4nAy)I)P
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K,J:i^2
62.simall business 小规模企业 Ek84yme#
63.accounting system 会计系统 QjPcfR\
64.test of control 控制测试 0L|A
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 RS$e^_ W
66.communication 沟通 e+S%`Sg
67.flow chart 流程图 XI
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 (fq>P1-
69.audit evidence 审计证据 |d8/ZD
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !Y5O3^I=u
71.assertions 认定 Rj-<tR{
72.esistence 存在 )wAqaG_d
73.occurrence 发生 <pz
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74.completeness 完整性 2mI=V.X[&
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Lt_7pb%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 D=e&"V a
77.cutoff 截止 A|jaWZM-
78.accuracy 准确性 .F9>|Xx[
79.classification 分类 bA1uh]oB
80.inspection 检查 m"`&FA
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7j5 l?K-
82.observation 观察 s fazrz`h
83.confirmation 函证 R5qC;_0cV
84.computation 计算 ;/$zBr`'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7kHEY5s
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86.vouch 核对 i9_ZK/*
87.trace 追查 +
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S.BM/M
89.error 误差 nKch_Jb
90.expected error 预期误差 Q4C28-#
91.population 总体 JhIgqW2
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (@mvNlc:
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 *l^h;RSx
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 m@)K]0g<f
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 wS#.Wzp.w
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ?HttqK)
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8 yQjB-,#
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 MWu67">"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 _yumUk-QW
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 AW1691Q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 /`3<@{D
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 J)6f"{} &
103.cash receipt 现金收入 <Jv %}r
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 NFv9%$l-
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6;k#|-GU&
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k~h'`(
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 IZoa7S&t
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >#<o7]
109.storeroom 仓库 #O*
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 ]HCu tq
111.price list 价目表 j-ZKEA{:1
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Yu`b
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 lt[{u$
114.purchase requisition 请购单 LS*^TA(I[
115.receiving report 验收报告 k/ls!e?
116.gross margin 毛利 ANZD7v6a
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 '/G.^Zl
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118.material requisition 领料单 P'xq+Q
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 7FMO''x
120.bond certificate 债券 G BV]7.
121.stock certificate 股票 ggIz)</
122.audit report 审计报告 ORD@+
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123.entity 被审计单位 QG$LbuZ`
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 d~u+:[\=/
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 {=VauF
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ]^uO3!+
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 :Em[>XA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3FR'N%+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 .n'z\]-/Q
130 internal audit内部审计 8(&Jy RT
131 public sector audit政府审计 J*IC&jH:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ;Z\jX[H
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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