1.audit 审计 Qqp)@uM^
2.attestation 7.%f01/i
鉴证 a
]>V ZOet
3.credibility c+1vqbqHG
可信赖程度 D2Y&[zgv
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~Y% :
3
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 /[0F6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
DX|uHbGg
7.compilation 编制 LxB&7
8.reliability 可靠性 DK)u)?!
9.relevance 相关性 otU@X 3<_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 <R>Q4&we(
11.objectivity 客观性 77``8,
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Dft4isyt^
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6mwvI4)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 _~PO
15.recurring audit 连续审计 D^nxtuT*
16.the client 委托人 ?J<T
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 TNx _Rc}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 @Eo4U]-
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 EVG"._I@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6?O}Q7G
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 02,W~+d1
22.expert 专家 B0v|{C
23.the board of directors 董事会 D{>\-]\
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 NJ<N %hcjK
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 +B# qu/By
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 HQl~Dh0DJ
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 $1~c_<DN
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 O5O.><RP
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 pOKeEW<q
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #L\o;p(
31.business risks 经营风险 vuZf#\zh}
32.appropriateness 适当性 `6P?G|'
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Gp,
'kw"I
34.management representations 管理层声明 bhn
5Lz$z
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 zb>;?et;)
36.audit plan 审计计划 0F1u W>D1
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 G&jZ\IV
38.error 错误 #J\s%60pt
39.fraud舞弊 |f<9miNu
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 b) Ux3PB
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %0lf
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 TQ?#PRB
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 zMr&1*CDX
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 AO $Wy@
45.materialiy 重要性 4Ppop
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平
Uh}+"h5
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 l**3%cTb
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 '<W<B!HP5Z
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1#]B^D
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 &5d\~{;
51.aggregate 总计 7x(v?
52.subsequent events 期后事项 BR3wX4i\
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 5*Btb#:
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -8/ JP
55.audit risk 审计风险 FJ}gUs{m
56.detection risk 检查风险 1 )'Iu`k/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2
^oGwx @
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 oJh"@6u6K
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 7C?E z%a@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ]hL:33
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Iqx
84
62.simall business 小规模企业 R1Yqz $#
63.accounting system 会计系统 )%t7\1)B3
64.test of control 控制测试 #hy+ L
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 e+{BJN
vz
66.communication 沟通 jI A#!4
67.flow chart 流程图 qEZ!2R^`G
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 }1Z6e[K?
69.audit evidence 审计证据 WU7cF81$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Bh,Q8%\6
71.assertions 认定 NZP7r;u
72.esistence 存在 @+E7w6>%
73.occurrence 发生 L0xsazX:x
74.completeness 完整性 AX K95eS
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ?^. Pt
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 a MsJO*;>
77.cutoff 截止 #Skj#)I"
78.accuracy 准确性 "|hlDe<
79.classification 分类 /S[?{Q A
80.inspection 检查 6uqUiRs()
81.supervision of counting 监盘 &//2eL
82.observation 观察 ?aFZOc4
83.confirmation 函证 +!><5
84.computation 计算 ($'V&x8T
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ~
?d>fR:X
86.vouch 核对 XfDX:b1p
87.trace 追查 <%&_#<C)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 pZjpc#*9N
89.error 误差 1fR P1
90.expected error 预期误差 ,Y-S(
91.population 总体 7 OWsHlU
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 x9D/s`!
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 %{"dP%|w4}
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?<6@^X"
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样
7O$ &
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @h9K
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 tpGCrn2w>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 {mf.!Xev
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %/!+(7
D
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]Zk}ZG>6
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >jKjh!`)!e
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ^vM_kArA
103.cash receipt 现金收入 zofx+g\(W
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 e=L*&X
105.bank statement 银行对账单 V:>`*tlh
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 He<;4?:
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #a'r_K=ch)
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 QF&6?e06p0
109.storeroom 仓库 d- kZt@DL=
110.sale invoice 销售发票 t\%%d)d9
111.price list 价目表 [<S^c[47U
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 SBL+e]P
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 @,e8t BL
114.purchase requisition 请购单 tah}^
115.receiving report 验收报告 ~bGC/I;W>
116.gross margin 毛利 &F`L}#oL&
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 EBwK 7c
118.material requisition 领料单 N iISJWk6'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 yW`e |!
120.bond certificate 债券 D )gD<
121.stock certificate 股票 Z'ao[CG
122.audit report 审计报告 Bq{]Eh0%
123.entity 被审计单位 ~ k<SbFp
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 >f%, `r
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 n.ct]+L
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 yzg9I
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 7UDq/:}Fo
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 DJ|BM+
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 10O3Z9
130 internal audit内部审计 }Aw47;5q;
131 public sector audit政府审计 N%*9&FjrL
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ZRPy~wy>
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach u GAh7Sop