1.audit 审计 &;vMJ
2.attestation *a(GG
鉴证 /b4>0DXT5
3.credibility dt<P6pK-
可信赖程度 ~ me/ve
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 h2+"e# _
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 %|2x7@&s
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 URr{J}5
7.compilation 编制 w);Bet
8.reliability 可靠性 G)3r[C^[k
9.relevance 相关性 &" yoJ<L
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 [-)BI|S:
11.objectivity 客观性 7.yCs[Z
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 eM7F8j
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 <{eJbN p
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 q?0
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 $ O;a~/T
16.the client 委托人 =|
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 W{}M${6&
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 E|VTbEYG
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 AY9#{c>X
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 cS#| _
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ~!Rf5QA85
22.expert 专家 Ivq|-LDNc
23.the board of directors 董事会 Z+Fh I^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 N;cSR\Ng
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ZzT"u1,&
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 *>lXCx
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 d8^S~7
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4)snt3k
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 HIlTt
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 /XuOv(j
31.business risks 经营风险 ae+*gkPv8
32.appropriateness 适当性 mP
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j'SGZnsy*
34.management representations 管理层声明 - l0X]&Ex
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 AD'c#CT
36.audit plan 审计计划 xUB{{8B:L
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 \Dx)P[Ur
38.error 错误 7 z+Ngt' !
39.fraud舞弊 m]VOw)mBF
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 qi1#s,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #]wBXzu?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 [5P1 pkZ
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 j|r$!gV
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TI^X gl~
45.materialiy 重要性 ^%33&<mB}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 2
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 %cq8%RT
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 R+=Xr<`%U|
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 kl5Y{![/&f
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 B!1L W4^
51.aggregate 总计 P#2#i]-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 iB{l:
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 HwBJUr91]
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 #4^D'r>pJ
55.audit risk 审计风险 tHH @[E+h
56.detection risk 检查风险 'R n\CMTH
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 8H{9
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 o{MmW~/o&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -$f$z(h
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \r\wqz7
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 v-}D>)M^W
62.simall business 小规模企业 4~0@(3
63.accounting system 会计系统 /|[%~`?BM
64.test of control 控制测试 xcXnd"YYE
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ek0,@Vg9
66.communication 沟通 BbNl:`
67.flow chart 流程图 wgKM6?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ia%U;M
69.audit evidence 审计证据 #Gu(h(Z s
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 e>_Il']Mb
71.assertions 认定 m^1'aO_;q
72.esistence 存在 I oC}0C7
73.occurrence 发生 ' n "n;
74.completeness 完整性 t",b.vki\z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 esHcE{GNOS
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 x1 1ug
77.cutoff 截止 h_xzqElZu
78.accuracy 准确性 P<R'S
79.classification 分类 q<Wz9lDMNR
80.inspection 检查 BGL-lJrG
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ,) 3Eog\-
82.observation 观察 8FT@TUFb
83.confirmation 函证 0/b3]{skK
84.computation 计算 gib;> nuBK
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 axiP~t2
86.vouch 核对 ^$J.l+<hy
87.trace 追查 W0N*c*k
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 SQI =D8
89.error 误差 )gKX+'
90.expected error 预期误差 hXP'NS`iv
91.population 总体 p!p:LSk"/b
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 1H7bPl|
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9rM6kLD
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 6vebGf
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 |F52)<
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 q-d#bKIf
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 jR mo9Bb2
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 fTV}IP
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 2g_
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !l#n.Fx&3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 PRyzUG&
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a3E.rr;b
103.cash receipt 现金收入 P#ot$@1v
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 t,R4q*
105.bank statement 银行对账单 "A3V(~%!
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 mu&%ph=
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 aX(Y
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 TWo.c _l
109.storeroom 仓库 ,~qjL|9
110.sale invoice 销售发票 s%S; 9T
111.price list 价目表 ~mu)Cw
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 =F90SyzTy
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5SwQ9#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 C!S(!Z,
115.receiving report 验收报告 5vqh09-FB
116.gross margin 毛利 [[VB'Rs
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 y,vrM
WDy
118.material requisition 领料单 $ 2PpG|q
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 J={IGA
120.bond certificate 债券 b0lZb'
121.stock certificate 股票 jij-pDQnv
122.audit report 审计报告 >r5s>A[YC
123.entity 被审计单位 ?UV!^w@L:0
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ($*R>*6<x
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 zT"
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ) E(9
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 " )/febBS
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 <&p0:S7
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 7q|51rZz
130 internal audit内部审计 |;(0]
131 public sector audit政府审计 G7d)X^q!xS
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit =@0/.oSD
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach %LeZd}v