1.audit 审计 'aSORVq^e[
2.attestation _3?xIT
鉴证 GTX&:5H\t
3.credibility pF{Ri
可信赖程度 Gl\RAmdc
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 < 2
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 M)It(K8R
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ~1z8G>R
7.compilation 编制 {:!SH6 ff
8.reliability 可靠性 iDe0 5f1R
9.relevance 相关性 [+2^n7R
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (>% Vj
11.objectivity 客观性 l@2`f#y1~<
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ?q8g<-?
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 |6G5
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8&AorYw[
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ]-]@=qYu
16.the client 委托人 J~ rC
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 #nL0Hx7
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ojI"<Q~g
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Y{B_OoTun
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0{@Ovc
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 iONql7S @
22.expert 专家 {nWtNyJpS
23.the board of directors 董事会 Hw3E S
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 x=<>%m5R
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 O-m}P
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 o=5uM
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 B}bNl 7
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 RB@gSHOc?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 aj~@r3E;
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 / S^m!{
31.business risks 经营风险 y(g
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32.appropriateness 适当性 Icb;Yzt
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 <GlV!y
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^OsUWhkV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ) FsSXnZL
36.audit plan 审计计划 S;kc{?
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7q=xW6
38.error 错误 y9mZQq
39.fraud舞弊 66;O 3g'
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 z{_Vn(Kg
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 D*b|(Oi
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >sY+Y 22U
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 3hjwwLKG$
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 vK/Z9wR*05
45.materialiy 重要性 TUCpmj
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 rI$10R$+H
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 `{;&Qcg6m
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 8hV:bz"
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 6!m#_z8qG3
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 H*<dte<
51.aggregate 总计 \Fjq|3`<l
52.subsequent events 期后事项 2)]*re)
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 B*Xh$R
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 }e|]G,NZO
55.audit risk 审计风险 |bUmkw
56.detection risk 检查风险 #J9XcD{1
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^DJU99
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 <\NXCUqDpo
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 1z!Lk*C)
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 WJ,ON-v
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =i<(h
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62.simall business 小规模企业 Z k_&Kw|
63.accounting system 会计系统 $l0w {m!P
64.test of control 控制测试 2sq<"TlQXI
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $RO=r90o
66.communication 沟通 )]Rr:i9n
67.flow chart 流程图 n\,W:G9AR7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 `_kRvpi
69.audit evidence 审计证据 }7^*%$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 +[qy HTcG
71.assertions 认定 QJ'C?hn
72.esistence 存在 xJlq2cK
73.occurrence 发生 $80/ub:R
74.completeness 完整性 J>&GP#7}
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }3e+D
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 @[lr
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77.cutoff 截止 ObnB6ShKi
78.accuracy 准确性 OC.@C}u
79.classification 分类 rZ7 Ihof
80.inspection 检查 =@ RVLml
81.supervision of counting 监盘 v.J#d>tvf
82.observation 观察 1Zzw|@#>o
83.confirmation 函证 s6IuM )x
84.computation 计算 s"Wdbw(O '
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Vh&KfYY
86.vouch 核对 \v_(
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87.trace 追查 $Vh82Id^
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 fx5vaM!
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 X8TZePh
91.population 总体 wq#3f#3V
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 4B
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 FB`HwE<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 f
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1lM0pl6M
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 TUt)]"h<
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 =T`-h"E~@
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ycN_<
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 wH.
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 QO%K`}Q}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,v+SD\7|
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 7+bzCDKU
103.cash receipt 现金收入 =W=%!A\g
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 "lt[
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 @AFLF X]
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 hb{(r@[WHv
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ]n_A~Yr
109.storeroom 仓库 $Z4p
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110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 P:+:Cm<
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 @\a- =
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 MvCBgLN
114.purchase requisition 请购单 TV}SKvu
115.receiving report 验收报告 @{G(.S
116.gross margin 毛利 53c6dl
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 e0P1FD<@
118.material requisition 领料单 ,>Q,0bVhH0
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 *4bV8T>0Z
120.bond certificate 债券 FpEdwzBb<
121.stock certificate 股票 //(c 1/s
122.audit report 审计报告 TBzM~y
123.entity 被审计单位 ,yoT3_%P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 }z[se)s
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 E4Sp^,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 bYz:gbs]4|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 M:~#"lfK
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 K(?7E6\vO
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 DbDpdC;
130 internal audit内部审计 {!w]t?h
131 public sector audit政府审计 |[ge,MO:
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 1/ HofiIa
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach \n5,!,A