1.audit 审计 l;E(I_
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2.attestation M
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鉴证 F((4U"
3.credibility #Bw0,\
可信赖程度 :Llb< MY2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 cm+P]8o%{
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 HjwE+: w
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 JK
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7.compilation 编制 ,v}k{( 16{
8.reliability 可靠性 ijU*|8n{>
9.relevance 相关性 K~EmD9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 kAG
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11.objectivity 客观性 SZCze"`[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 0Y5_PTWb+Y
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eJ81-!)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 J4U1t2@)9
16.the client 委托人 g#E-pdY
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 W=4FFl[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 a"u0Q5J
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 T&7qC=E#5
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 E&:,oG2M
22.expert 专家 }W,[/)MO
23.the board of directors 董事会 IO:G1;[/2L
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Y\'}a+:@Ph
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Y`wSv NU
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 8*a&Jl
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 LjHVJSC
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Rbv;?'O$L
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 T^]}Oy@e,J
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ~WV"SaA)*U
31.business risks 经营风险 jb!i$/%w
32.appropriateness 适当性 El"Q'(:/U
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 R0-j5&^jju
34.management representations 管理层声明 KJZ4AWH`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 7"D.L-H
36.audit plan 审计计划 .(2ik5A%9
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;i+#fQO7Q
38.error 错误 @pU)_d!pJ
39.fraud舞弊 Od)C&N=y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Pg7Yp2)Oli
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 )whA<lC
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;i:d+!3XwC
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;t`&n['N>
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 @
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45.materialiy 重要性 !jR=pI fq
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 uY'HT|@:{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Q&bM\;Ml
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 D.XvG _
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~61v5@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 VVOd]2{
51.aggregate 总计 4H]L~^CD
52.subsequent events 期后事项 r]36zX v
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 E-g_".agO
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 3=ymm^
55.audit risk 审计风险 Owk |@6!
56.detection risk 检查风险 jW@Uo=I[
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }RqK84K
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 .kfIi^z
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 _:27]K:
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 @f_+=}|dc
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 /&94 eC
62.simall business 小规模企业 H<N,%G
63.accounting system 会计系统 :9 ^*
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64.test of control 控制测试 @F*%9LPv
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 f&
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66.communication 沟通 N87B8rDl
67.flow chart 流程图 I~XSn>-H
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 uGlUc<B\*
69.audit evidence 审计证据 a:6m7U)P#5
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 M =r)I~
71.assertions 认定 J7p),[>I<
72.esistence 存在 ')3
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73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 G'A R`"F
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 XOS[No~
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =C.$
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77.cutoff 截止 `W*U4?M
78.accuracy 准确性 vsCCB}7\
79.classification 分类 7zl5yKN
80.inspection 检查 77 Q5d"sIi
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ` _6C{<O
82.observation 观察 9sM!`Lz{
83.confirmation 函证 +X\FBvP&
84.computation 计算 V
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8$]1M,$r
86.vouch 核对 O"+gQXe
87.trace 追查 5p,RI&nlN
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 &.F4b~A7
89.error 误差 SjK
90.expected error 预期误差 h<h%*av|
91.population 总体 %6t:(z
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 `C,n0'PL.
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 HRpte=`q
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \Zb;'eDv
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 kx8G
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ^23~ZHu
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 5f
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~kV/!=
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Mg+2.
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 t"sBPLU\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Q1lyj7c#x
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 R>|{N9
103.cash receipt 现金收入 AD>e?u
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ;._
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 eSn+ B;
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 c2SO3g\"i
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 D_ 2:k'4
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 L<c4kw
109.storeroom 仓库 > tS'Q`R
110.sale invoice 销售发票 J`Q>3]wL
111.price list 价目表 1dY}\Sp
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 %fZJRu
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 W.jGGt\<\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 D>r&}6<
115.receiving report 验收报告 Z3e| UAif
116.gross margin 毛利 &,vcJ{.
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 FgnTGY}
118.material requisition 领料单
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 OF>mF~
120.bond certificate 债券 ,^r9n[M4M
121.stock certificate 股票 cU (D{~
122.audit report 审计报告 L&8~f]
123.entity 被审计单位 L- iy
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 *U- 4Sy
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 P;y45b
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 B4/>H|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 *"2+B&Y
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ;a!S!%.h
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 e
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130 internal audit内部审计 G5_=H,Vmd
131 public sector audit政府审计 [^n.Pn s
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @u+]aI!`-
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach `RT>}_j