1.audit 审计 R]NCD*~
2.attestation +@MG$*}Oz
鉴证 K QCF "
3.credibility .=@CF8ArG
可信赖程度 "LM[WcDX
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 aPHNX)
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 =z#j9'n$@
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 41c4Xj?'
7.compilation 编制 Bs\&'=l
8.reliability 可靠性 p5#UH
9.relevance 相关性 &,'CHBM
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ?-=<7
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11.objectivity 客观性 B1va]=([)W
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 J'*`K>wV
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -NUA
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 yK w.69.
15.recurring audit 连续审计 WB\chb%ej#
16.the client 委托人 'e8O
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 8i^d*:R
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ' [%
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ex5LhRe>=
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 5$c*r$t_RK
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 5
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22.expert 专家 PDpDkcy|QM
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~X,ZZ 9H
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 QoS]QY'bZ
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ZX0!BS
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 6,(S}x
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 T*rz#O
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 6o~CX
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <,Fj}T-
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "BvDLe':
31.business risks 经营风险 )pw53,7>aN
32.appropriateness 适当性 ?,
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j~O"=?7!O
34.management representations 管理层声明 K&up1nZ@(
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &W
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36.audit plan 审计计划 xvW# ~T
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 O[R
38.error 错误 *P+8^t#Vp
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 a4eE/1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 6eW9+5oL
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 9.Yn]O
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2 5Ia
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TJ
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45.materialiy 重要性 ZvSEa{
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "*N]Y^6/A
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 V(OD^GU
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 yi,Xs|%.
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 JjQ9AJ?-V
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 Q=#Wk$1.
51.aggregate 总计 +kT
o$_Wkz
52.subsequent events 期后事项 fi'\{!!3m^
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 teJY*)d
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :@J.!dokF
55.audit risk 审计风险 HQ^:5XH
56.detection risk 检查风险 ?]0bR]}y
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }c'T]h\S
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /0 86qB|
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 A<{&?_U
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 j_}f6d/h
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y{
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62.simall business 小规模企业 =p&uQ6.i+
63.accounting system 会计系统 .%_=(C<E
64.test of control 控制测试 q[%SF=~<k{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 VevDW }4q*
66.communication 沟通 ,zh4oX`>
67.flow chart 流程图 DaqpveKa
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 77;|PKE /
69.audit evidence 审计证据 k
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 mxl"Y&l
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71.assertions 认定 d?4-"9Y
72.esistence 存在 JmbWEX|
73.occurrence 发生 y-)5d
74.completeness 完整性 N|asr,
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 .
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "K#zY~>L
77.cutoff 截止 !p(N
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78.accuracy 准确性 =xM:8
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79.classification 分类 AP(%m';
80.inspection 检查 h2vD*W
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^q/_D%]C
82.observation 观察 A(wuRXnVWK
83.confirmation 函证 +P;&/z8i*g
84.computation 计算 &U
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 $J]o\~Z J
86.vouch 核对 zE]h]$oi
87.trace 追查 U$j?2|v-x
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Uw->5
89.error 误差 r*t\F&D
90.expected error 预期误差 n!%'%%o2v
91.population 总体 )"f*Mp
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 >npFg@A
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 h3P ^W(=&
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >jpkR
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 w>6cc#>q
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 xoN?[
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 a<v!5
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 4!DXj0^
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ^"EK:|Y4%K
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 v)rQ4
wD:
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 7/6%92T/B
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Oi\,clR^[o
103.cash receipt 现金收入 }vt>}%%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 M]A!jWtE
105.bank statement 银行对账单 >d$Sh`a6
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 j~k+d$a
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;7N~d TBQ
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 CG[04y
109.storeroom 仓库 %lS jC%Z'd
110.sale invoice 销售发票 9M1 UkS$`@
111.price list 价目表 JG=z~
STz
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Ep1p>s^
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 6}GcMhU<r
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T#-U\C~o
115.receiving report 验收报告 o/mGd~
116.gross margin 毛利 ')
1p
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 T:!Re*=JJ
118.material requisition 领料单 4>t=r\"4
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TV*@h2C"i
120.bond certificate 债券 28
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121.stock certificate 股票 "UTAh6[3oD
122.audit report 审计报告 KN"<f:u
123.entity 被审计单位 z;6,,
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _?a.S8LxJZ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 tqicyNL
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 NLF
6O9
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Qs;MEt 1
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 L~e{Vv8UR
130 internal audit内部审计 D4\
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131 public sector audit政府审计 _A,mY6*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit >IE`, fe
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach +/DT#}JE