1.audit 审计 @VVDN
2.attestation 4*vV9*'!
鉴证 Mk
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3.credibility zKP{A Sk
可信赖程度 F6$QEiDu@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 EG|fGkv"
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6L)]nE0^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M'"@l$[QM
7.compilation 编制 E7K(I ?
8.reliability 可靠性 k ='c*`IE
9.relevance 相关性 @-ms_Z
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 \~O}V~wE
11.objectivity 客观性 ,8vqzI
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 :{YOJDtR
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ox2?d<dC6
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 JTw3uM, e
15.recurring audit 连续审计 .-[d6Pnw
16.the client 委托人 e7cqm*Qi
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 "kHQ}#6r
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 "{&?t}rj+
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 LG/6_t}
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 T/$6ov+K
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Cqy)+x_OQ,
22.expert 专家 }z$_=
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23.the board of directors 董事会 D@]*{WO
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^-24S#KE
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 wP <)
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -ST[!W V
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 r@XH=[:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 9~En;e
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 .YT&V
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 \U0p?wdr:
31.business risks 经营风险 ^Iz(V2
32.appropriateness 适当性 eVVm"96Q.;
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *s"
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34.management representations 管理层声明 h
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 EzXGb
36.audit plan 审计计划 rerl-T<3
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 k7 0o=}
38.error 错误 n'&Cr0{
39.fraud舞弊 6;:s N8M+1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 v`Iw:?)%
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 nisW<Q`uB
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 yd-r7iq
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ks=l
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Q|O! cEW/
45.materialiy 重要性 QNk\y@yKw
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 p7\}X. L
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 CfSpwkg
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 %s^2m"ca}=
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 f*{~N!g
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 YCWt%a*I'
51.aggregate 总计 8w:A""
52.subsequent events 期后事项 exnFy-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Yb~[XS |p
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 EEU)eltI
55.audit risk 审计风险 *gJ:irah
56.detection risk 检查风险 "-pQL )f
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 E*uz|w3S)Y
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Y6>@zznk
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 @Qlh
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 y rSTU-5u
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 8:x{
62.simall business 小规模企业 2=&4@c|cn
63.accounting system 会计系统 &L88e\
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64.test of control 控制测试 g3}K
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ?gp:uxq,.
66.communication 沟通 |6M:JI8
67.flow chart 流程图 JD Q7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 3rF=u:r7c
69.audit evidence 审计证据 +zU[rhMk'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 &vDK6w,
71.assertions 认定 LSR{N|h+)
72.esistence 存在 IfK%i/J
73.occurrence 发生 PD-<D~7
74.completeness 完整性 {z4v_[-2CF
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 hzT,0<nw
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <"93
77.cutoff 截止 Zn
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78.accuracy 准确性 $IM}d"/9
79.classification 分类 3kTOWIX
80.inspection 检查 z
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 w?r
82.observation 观察 <B
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83.confirmation 函证 |>/T*zk<
84.computation 计算 X9J&OQ[W
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 cZd9A(1"^
86.vouch 核对 (
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87.trace 追查 tAI<[M@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 b5-W K;
89.error 误差 (?G?9M#7_
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 "sM
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9Y6Ear .W
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 J%
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 8PR1RCJ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 NrHh(:
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 t_VF=B^LuR
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 u%o2BLx
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 H=_ Wio
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 9S.J%*F7
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 'b?Px}
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ODggGB` H`
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MmZs|pXk
103.cash receipt 现金收入 6N6}3J5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7U@;X~c
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9r5<A!1#L
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 @@?P\jv~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #>]o' KQx
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 u_;&+o2
109.storeroom 仓库 S)$)AN<O
110.sale invoice 销售发票 9d\B*OU
111.price list 价目表 >+9f{FP
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 -Um|:[*I
114.purchase requisition 请购单 F$|Ec9
115.receiving report 验收报告
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116.gross margin 毛利 m(CbMu
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -W#-m'Lvu
118.material requisition 领料单 H{XD>q.
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 lZt{L0
120.bond certificate 债券 `egyk)"aM
121.stock certificate 股票 xE[CNJ%t^,
122.audit report 审计报告 g[#4`Q<.
123.entity 被审计单位 &!adW@y
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 K+`$*vS~ws
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 qoifzEc`U
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 c`F~vrr)X
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ^Hdru]A$2
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $bGe1
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 nB8JdM2h{
130 internal audit内部审计 T|/B}srm
131 public sector audit政府审计 _#kjiJj*
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit zvDg1p
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach S7I8BS[*v