1.audit 审计 '#r^W2
2.attestation Mm^6*L]
鉴证 ,(yaWd6
3.credibility .fzns20u
可信赖程度 G#^6H]`[J:
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 B8-Y)u1G
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 :)Nk
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 J:;nN-\j
7.compilation 编制 1 rmN)
8.reliability 可靠性 n{F&GE="
9.relevance 相关性 s[*I210
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 vinn|_s%
11.objectivity 客观性 TsRbIq[
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 49#?
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (5^SL Y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 7mS_Cz+cB
15.recurring audit 连续审计 28,HZaXhc
16.the client 委托人 TkjZI}]2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 sr.!EQ ]
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2f0_Xw_V_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 e]d\S]5
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 52Q~` t7F
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 s[/)v:
22.expert 专家 E+aE5wmr
23.the board of directors 董事会 ,6\oT;G
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ^#j{9FpPs
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 1b"3
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 O%s?64^U
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 D|5Fo'O^AV
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 EG!):P
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5NYYrA8,^
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 U| 1&=8l
31.business risks 经营风险 cNRe >
32.appropriateness 适当性 1\Vp[^#Vx
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ML_[Z_Q<z
34.management representations 管理层声明 q/\Hh9`
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &
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36.audit plan 审计计划 E@ !~q
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 o7 X5{
38.error 错误 W#[3a4%m
39.fraud舞弊 LfS]m>>e
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 NIOWjhi[Jn
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [;i3o?\_I
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 t.m C q4{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 k'Z$#
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为
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45.materialiy 重要性 Xc@%_6
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 [U?a %$G>
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Ja6PX P]'
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 $P~Tt 4068
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 |-k~Fa
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 bG9$ &,
51.aggregate 总计 #kDJ>r |&-
52.subsequent events 期后事项 lw 9rf4RF
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 FZhjI 8+,~
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 yE),GJ-m\<
55.audit risk 审计风险 O0#9D'{
56.detection risk 检查风险 be{t yV
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ;F'/[l{+
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 @8GW?R
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Z vO,1B
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 n*fsdo~
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 T$;N8x[
62.simall business 小规模企业 p=U5qM.O
63.accounting system 会计系统 |yow(2(F@
64.test of control 控制测试 .9;wJ9Bw[
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ~/kx
66.communication 沟通 @#5PPXp
67.flow chart 流程图 !NFP=m1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 UK xeN[fv
69.audit evidence 审计证据 JdeGQ
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Arb-,[kwN
71.assertions 认定 .FXn=4l'vV
72.esistence 存在 b}#ay2AR
73.occurrence 发生 Z}'"c9oB
74.completeness 完整性
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 V|8`]QW@
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 GiN\@F!
77.cutoff 截止 ~'l.g^p bv
78.accuracy 准确性 2r=A'
79.classification 分类 .)eX(2j\
80.inspection 检查 wmr8[n&c
81.supervision of counting 监盘 U$(AZ|0
82.observation 观察 RI%ZT
83.confirmation 函证 q9&d24|
84.computation 计算 7EAkY`Op
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )FrXD3p
86.vouch 核对 %v(\;&@
87.trace 追查 FWbA+{8
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 MzsDDP+h
89.error 误差 x
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90.expected error 预期误差 \WeGO.i-
91.population 总体 -Fj:^q:@u
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mmj6YQ0a
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 }Myi0I<
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 G6b\4}E
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 D'823,-).
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 A"@C }f
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ~\z\f}w
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 3[L)q2;}$N
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 8HyK;+ZkVd
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 vK?{Z^J][
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Px)/`'D
103.cash receipt 现金收入 kEQ${F{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 An e.sS
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u&>o1!c*P
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 YrR}55V,
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 F*_mHYa;
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 04wmN
109.storeroom 仓库 J!:ss
110.sale invoice 销售发票 =y/VrF.bV
111.price list 价目表 c!BiGw,;
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 P2`!)teN
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U9KnW]O%"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5"[Qs|VjA6
115.receiving report 验收报告 "yI)F~A
116.gross margin 毛利 2EOt.4cP
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 EnrRnVB
118.material requisition 领料单 'l
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =B(zW.Gf
120.bond certificate 债券 Iky'x[p,D
121.stock certificate 股票 $siiG|)C1
122.audit report 审计报告 GJA3
123.entity 被审计单位 7ST[XLwt%}
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 PT|W{RlNl
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 `bGAc&,&
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 {}ZQK
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 b
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Je
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 mb*L'y2r
130 internal audit内部审计 ipEsR/O
131 public sector audit政府审计 R0M(e@H~
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Aov=qLWJ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 0j1I