1.audit 审计 zQM3n
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2.attestation Da*=uW9
鉴证 xr+K:
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3.credibility }Iz'#I
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可信赖程度 exrsYo!%
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 CwZ+Pn0
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 YMOy6C
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0gO<]]M?
7.compilation 编制 *#-X0}'s
8.reliability 可靠性 u[9i>7}9
9.relevance 相关性 EKoAIC*?p
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Nl3x
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11.objectivity 客观性 ]C_g:|q
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 7yo/sb9h
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 S/G6NBnbS
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :L#t?~
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8Kt_irD
16.the client 委托人 ["|AD,$%
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 t=s
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 gQ4Q
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 i*B@#;;F
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?nJ7lLQA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 2*Hw6@Jj
22.expert 专家 a)=WDRk
23.the board of directors 董事会 Cv862kP
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 :W(3<D7\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 6wC|/J^
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 3-#|6khqt
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^N}zePy0
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 +6t<FH
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5('_7l
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 T-ID{
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31.business risks 经营风险 Ug02G
32.appropriateness 适当性 .WM 0x{t/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 |3{DlZ2S
34.management representations 管理层声明 fmZ5rmw!
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 |P7c {
36.audit plan 审计计划 ?#?[6t
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6,
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38.error 错误 jV
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39.fraud舞弊 834(kw+
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Q<W9<&VZe
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 >yFEUD:
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 !]1X0wo\
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 (,1}P
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +g,:!5pg
45.materialiy 重要性 "]J4 BZD
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 OrP-+eg
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ofbNg_K>
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 U;Z6o1G
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 i0DYdUj
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 7uG@hL36
51.aggregate 总计 P\\4 w)C
52.subsequent events 期后事项 aiVd^(
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 #~?Q?"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 {wMw$Fvf
55.audit risk 审计风险 AY4ZU CqI
56.detection risk 检查风险 KtzoL#CT
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TP'
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 wuE] ju<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [^xLK
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 XH4!|wz
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 =g4^tIYq
62.simall business 小规模企业 '7G'R
63.accounting system 会计系统 wy6> ^_z
64.test of control 控制测试 L4`bGZl55
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Qr]xj7\@i
66.communication 沟通 gX<"-,5jc
67.flow chart 流程图 Z7RGOZQ}G
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Eyi^N0
69.audit evidence 审计证据 vaL+@Kq~&
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 #mg6F$E
71.assertions 认定 Pk/{~!+
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72.esistence 存在 ]-"~?
73.occurrence 发生 H_)\:gTG
74.completeness 完整性 -=BQVJ_dK{
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 h(]aP<49L
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Kp?
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77.cutoff 截止 Cj
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78.accuracy 准确性 : l>&5w;
79.classification 分类 (t'hWS
80.inspection 检查 ']1\nJP[=X
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 5W"&$6vj
83.confirmation 函证 *sK")Q4N
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 qN((Xz+AZE
86.vouch 核对 #4S">u
87.trace 追查 sv`+?hjG
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 .;j} :<
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 v0euvs
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ufF$7@(+
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 p12'^i |
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 SKf9
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 l/9V59Fv9
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 >zcR ?PPs
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 g]au|$L4
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 x+Vp&
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ozN#LIM>P
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 XnC`JO+7M
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 J.'}R2gT1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 EIZSV>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 4AdZN5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9sYN7x
105.bank statement 银行对账单 r.1/*i
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 dL;C4[(N
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Zp'c>ty=
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 tlhYk=yq
109.storeroom 仓库 gP=(2EVE
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Pd-0u>k
111.price list 价目表 XBQ]A89G
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 sevaNs
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ;Zfglid
114.purchase requisition 请购单 9pAklD 4
115.receiving report 验收报告 t\LAotTF/
116.gross margin 毛利 xb/L AlJ
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 s}Y_og_c
118.material requisition 领料单 F-i`GMWC
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 pzcV[E1
120.bond certificate 债券 QC@nRy8%
121.stock certificate 股票 yt,xA;g
122.audit report 审计报告 lm'L-ZPN
123.entity 被审计单位 /)I:Cz/f
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 DY2r6bcn`
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &"!s +_
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5!WQ
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [@ExR*
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 &t.9^;(
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Gvg)@VNr
130 internal audit内部审计 EB8=* B8
131 public sector audit政府审计 ybW
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,G2]3
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach @0}Q"15,I