1.audit 审计 ac2}3$u
2.attestation [6Uud iw
鉴证 3F
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3.credibility
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可信赖程度 8yY"x
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 /E=h{|
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 9m<wcZ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #N<s^KYG-
7.compilation 编制 e}{8a9J<%_
8.reliability 可靠性 Bq~AU#
9.relevance 相关性 z44
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 *5ka.=Qs
11.objectivity 客观性 Yt\E/*%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 NTXws
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 '?&B5C
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 *O"%tp6
15.recurring audit 连续审计 X7'h@>R
16.the client 委托人 QT7w::
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $M:4\E5(
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 aL_;`@4
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 dbf^A1HI
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 e_fg s>o`(
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 'DaNR`9
22.expert 专家 &xPOp$Sx~
23.the board of directors 董事会 GM34-GH+
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 9+WY@du+
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 8cYuzt]..
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 KUl
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 SL?%/$2g=O
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 fJSV)\e0
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 o+)m}'T8
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 z{ Zimr
31.business risks 经营风险 lW{I`r\]
32.appropriateness 适当性 IqR[&T)lj
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 `<]P"G
34.management representations 管理层声明 (hD X4;4
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KD[)O7hYC
36.audit plan 审计计划 Zq2H9^![y~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 R 47I\{
38.error 错误 mI_ 6f~
39.fraud舞弊 7LyV`6{70
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 LbtlcpF*~5
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :O>Nd\UtO
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 8EW`*+%=
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 yKX:Z4I/
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 UcKWa>:Fi
45.materialiy 重要性 ;iwD/=Y
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ijR-?nrR
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;DT"S{"7
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 bKZAJLnd
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 K4K3<Pg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ynOc~TN
51.aggregate 总计 $w2[5|^S
52.subsequent events 期后事项 vl#V-UW$4P
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Yc|-sEK/
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9I^H)~S
55.audit risk 审计风险 %>x0*T$$
56.detection risk 检查风险 !'6J;Fb#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 $AL|d[[T[
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %o SfL;W7
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Q
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6w .iEb
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 NZi'eZ{^`
62.simall business 小规模企业 W+-f `
63.accounting system 会计系统 4F 6ju6w
64.test of control 控制测试 `qYc#_ELv
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 +@<^i?ale
66.communication 沟通 G%W03c
67.flow chart 流程图 $D2Ain1
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 st1M.}
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ":ws~Zep
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 :` !mCW`Q-
71.assertions 认定 ,M9hb<:m
72.esistence 存在 g'l7Jr3
73.occurrence 发生 sB*h`vs0T
74.completeness 完整性 '&o>
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 H]]>sE
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ~jrU#<'G9
77.cutoff 截止 iR4,$Nn>
78.accuracy 准确性 m SvTn
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79.classification 分类 hF{mm(qyv
80.inspection 检查 5D q{"@E
81.supervision of counting 监盘 dsft=t8s
82.observation 观察 B+e~k?O] 1
83.confirmation 函证 jak|LOp
84.computation 计算 @tU>~y{E
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H"Em|LX^
86.vouch 核对 g]hn@{[
87.trace 追查 a6K$omu
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 q=i,'.nS
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 nqw*oLFQ
91.population 总体 rt4|GVa
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 N'1 [t
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 e1Z;\U$&.
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 _d"Y6
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 q?b)zeJ
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;:K?7wfXn
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 )-7(Hv1
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?2
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 boHm1hPKS
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 _M[[o5{
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 =?QQb>
103.cash receipt 现金收入 i=+<7]Q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 @eD2<e
105.bank statement 银行对账单 E"vi+'(v
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 4?6'~G$k
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 k1
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 sZ(Q4)r
109.storeroom 仓库 6(RqR
110.sale invoice 销售发票 q.Aw!]:!
111.price list 价目表 ?%TM7Z4
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 UHm+5%ZC
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Y K 62#
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 |kRx[UL
115.receiving report 验收报告 ny;)+v?mN\
116.gross margin 毛利 >!WBlSy
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 [
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118.material requisition 领料单 ?>Ci
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 qv >(
120.bond certificate 债券 dXy"yQ>{
121.stock certificate 股票 Vam8NnZ|r
122.audit report 审计报告 _ -FQ78C
123.entity 被审计单位 C'#)bX{
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 H5rNLfw
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 6O?S r,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 L
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #pxet
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 %y~]3XWik
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 0hr)tYW,G
130 internal audit内部审计 ]$%4;o4O
131 public sector audit政府审计 PbC>v
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 2G*#Czr"
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach s~'C'B?