1.audit 审计 )o _j]K+xI
2.attestation hmbj*8
鉴证 "](6lB1Oe
3.credibility uv{P,]lK
可信赖程度 f,i5iSYf
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 mZk0@C&:6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 =wu*D5
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R614#yn-+
7.compilation 编制 :bU(S<%M
8.reliability 可靠性 em@EDMvI
9.relevance 相关性 Jhkvd<L8`m
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 3*_fzP<R
11.objectivity 客观性 P3tx|:gV
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 m@Ev~~;
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 I{0k
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ("7M
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15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 =(AtfW^H
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 {C*\O)Gep
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 (n(
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 OV CR0
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 FeJr\|FT
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 -l+P8:fL~
22.expert 专家 %n0;[sD0A
23.the board of directors 董事会 .?C%1a&_l
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 sE(HZR1
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 lw%?z/HDf
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 [}mA`5
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9W*+SlH@!
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 @!=\R^#p
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5@osnf?
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Ru!He,k7
31.business risks 经营风险 H!e 3~+)
32.appropriateness 适当性 R_P}~l
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 K5Wg"^AHY/
34.management representations 管理层声明 hi=XYC,
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 X##1!
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36.audit plan 审计计划 >/f_F6ay#
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 wl=61Mb
38.error 错误 S|AM9*k9
39.fraud舞弊 oj.A,Fh
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 wVs.Vcwr
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [ Mg8/Oy
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Kz8:UG(
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 F#|O@.tDG
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 z1OFc
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45.materialiy 重要性 Cz#Z <:
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 %9C@ Xl
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 6+rlXmd
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 u?ek|%Ok
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ~iBgw&Y
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 W~T}@T:EN
51.aggregate 总计 9D\4n
52.subsequent events 期后事项 U09.Y
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ;E2>Ovv
55.audit risk 审计风险 [a[/_Sf{
56.detection risk 检查风险 F7m?xy
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 pVp:@0h
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 T<yP* b2E
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 5@Bu99
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 HY;o^drd
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +#@"*yj3
62.simall business 小规模企业 1B>V t*=
63.accounting system 会计系统 >M!xiQX
64.test of control 控制测试 ;#G oGb4AM
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 @*N)i?>
66.communication 沟通 @\_x'!R
67.flow chart 流程图 UCrh/b Tm
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 GnXNCeE`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 8{U-m0v
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 23(=Xp3;>
71.assertions 认定 *=" 8
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72.esistence 存在 `[#x_<\t
73.occurrence 发生 $$Vt7"F
74.completeness 完整性 ?{"mP 'dD
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Nb2Qp
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 zboF
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77.cutoff 截止 5y2?
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78.accuracy 准确性 h~U02"$
79.classification 分类 ek aFN
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80.inspection 检查 Vpfp}pL
81.supervision of counting 监盘 C) QKPT
82.observation 观察 8 S`9dSc
83.confirmation 函证 /e\{
84.computation 计算 7DW]JK l
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 '+'CbWgY
86.vouch 核对 3XiO@jzre
87.trace 追查 "i.r@<)S
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?i\B^uB
89.error 误差 0rk]/--FGJ
90.expected error 预期误差 h.rD}N\L
91.population 总体 x)rlyjFM
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 3
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &MR/6"/s
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 *x~xWg9^
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 :Br5a34q
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 !U_K&f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 MJ<Jb ,D1
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 $!vxVs9n
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 A\rt6/
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 {eJt,[Y *
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 wyx(FinIH
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 T&Xl'=/
103.cash receipt 现金收入 wmNHT _
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 4Ph
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 c;f!!3&
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 P=N$qz$U
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 v4Zb?
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 "}WJd$
109.storeroom 仓库 5 /",<1
110.sale invoice 销售发票 e[u?_h
111.price list 价目表 >$67 7
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 @YvOoTyb
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 }F6<w{|
114.purchase requisition 请购单 os3 8u!3-
115.receiving report 验收报告 ?[TfpAtQ`
116.gross margin 毛利 E! /[gZ
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 rjt8fN
118.material requisition 领料单 %U7.7dSOI;
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
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120.bond certificate 债券 seFGJfN\?f
121.stock certificate 股票 &hHW3Q(1
122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 XKL3RMF9r
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 i
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ,ea^,H6
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 m8Vdb"0
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 lLq<x
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 C-eA8pYY/
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 gieN9S
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 h!@|RW&}qX
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit /gcEw!JS
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Eh</? Qv\