1.audit 审计 nAlQ7'
2.attestation eTcd"Kd/
鉴证 z+X}HL
3.credibility Wmv#:U
可信赖程度 \ @2R9,9E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ab.(7GFK
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ~((O8@
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 S{T >}'y
7.compilation 编制 67FWa
8.reliability 可靠性 $6R-5oQ
9.relevance 相关性 ,Ma^ &ypH
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 =41?^1\
11.objectivity 客观性 X|]AT9W
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 O5BYD=7
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 a/xn'"eli
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 MkXmA`cP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 gL
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16.the client 委托人 ) ;Y;Q
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ('+d.F[109
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 44j*KsBf
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 >Y@H4LF;1x
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Q^^niVz
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 R2vlFx/
22.expert 专家 Q\sK"~@3
23.the board of directors 董事会 cQ}{[YO
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 b4Ekqas
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 BDQsP$'6QT
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 4 s9LB
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 9QJyZ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :e+jU5;]3
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 QIFgQ0{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 rEz^
31.business risks 经营风险 <qt|d&
32.appropriateness 适当性 C\hM =%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 !C.4<?*|
34.management representations 管理层声明 }"%N4(Kd
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 &=mtc%mL
36.audit plan 审计计划 v4 E}D
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =:U`k0rn!
38.error 错误 lq7E4r
39.fraud舞弊 2y1Sne=<Kb
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 k4zZ7H
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 {?7Uj
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 _+3::j~;m
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Qn2&nD%zi
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %iqD5x$OA
45.materialiy 重要性 86a\+Kz%%L
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ba9?(+i$h
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 XL/u#EA0<
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 sV*H`N')S
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t sRdvFFq
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 4s
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51.aggregate 总计 |u p
52.subsequent events 期后事项 bpa?C
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 .*Qx\,
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ZS
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55.audit risk 审计风险 1G`Pmh@
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~)M~EX&pK
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 :[d9tm
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 4?01s-Y
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 8H`[*|{'
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 V0Hj8}l;M
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 &uVnZ@o42
62.simall business 小规模企业 hgE71H\s
63.accounting system 会计系统 9W);rL
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64.test of control 控制测试 oxtay7fx
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 "$vRMpW:
66.communication 沟通 /BL4<T f
67.flow chart 流程图 3PF_H$`oJ
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 (**oRwr%
69.audit evidence 审计证据 -$g#I
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 NwfVL4Xg
71.assertions 认定 MnHNjsO#
72.esistence 存在 X5w$4Kj&4l
73.occurrence 发生 q1ma%eiN
74.completeness 完整性 #lO Mm9
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 f%8C!W]Dm
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 K@
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77.cutoff 截止 y>ktcuML
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 IAyp 2
80.inspection 检查 V]?R>qhgu
81.supervision of counting 监盘 &xExyz~`
82.observation 观察 tT._VK]o&R
83.confirmation 函证 =i3n42M#
84.computation 计算 EiaW1Cs
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -I%
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86.vouch 核对 @E8+C8'
87.trace 追查 :Iz8aQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 _','9|
89.error 误差 *OQ2ucC8j
90.expected error 预期误差 -ze J#B)C
91.population 总体 0IWf!Sk
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 BL4-7
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 [PbOfxxgA
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 iJ|uvPCE
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 MfkN]\Jyw
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 UL9n-M=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 :fJN->wY^s
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 V G~Vs@c(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 :MDKC /mC
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $`'/+x"%
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 'we>q@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 nT)vNWT=
103.cash receipt 现金收入 8JUwf
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 (Awm9|.{+
105.bank statement 银行对账单 wS3'?PRX
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ,wPr"U+7
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 <\S:'g"(
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Xlt|nX~#;
109.storeroom 仓库 7o}J%z
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Yoll?_k
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111.price list 价目表 ^dxTm1Z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ]}X
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 '4<1 1(U
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _Bj":rzY
115.receiving report 验收报告 yaV|AB$v
116.gross margin 毛利 kAG
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 r,2g^K)6
118.material requisition 领料单 Uoix
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 '/%
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120.bond certificate 债券 =H]@n|$(
121.stock certificate 股票 Qe(:|q_
122.audit report 审计报告 _h1mF<\ X^
123.entity 被审计单位 S`Rs82>
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5Jnlz@P9
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 f6"Z'{j
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 IO:G1;[/2L
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B#1;r-^P<
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7E!5G2XX~~
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 iDrZc
130 internal audit内部审计 P{^6v=8)
131 public sector audit政府审计 DLNbo2C
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit hehFEyx
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach LBP`hK:>W~