1.audit 审计 i/Q*AG>b
2.attestation c,Zs.
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鉴证 *;7&
3.credibility u'd+:uH
可信赖程度 RsIEY5Q
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 79~,KFct
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 >a%NC'~rc
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 K?BWl:^x
7.compilation 编制 z tHGY
8.reliability 可靠性 /SY40;k:
9.relevance 相关性 $N5VoK
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 R$K.;
11.objectivity 客观性 M/5/Tp
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 K)]7e?:Wu
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 %/oOM\}++
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 +o?.<[>!GR
15.recurring audit 连续审计 'AF2:T\
16.the client 委托人 8d-; ;V
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 0'TqW9P
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6.6~w\fR8
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Z9i,#/
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 eE>3=1d]w
22.expert 专家 ?#qA>:2,
23.the board of directors 董事会 z<+".sD'
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 K-)*S\<}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 .hg<\-:_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 s^^X.z ,
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 *wwLhweQ5W
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 :)c >5
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 022YuqL<v
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 R#
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31.business risks 经营风险 ,M>W) TSH
32.appropriateness 适当性 J@"Pv~R
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 'P)xY-15
34.management representations 管理层声明 EX>> -D7L
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 q5BJsw
36.audit plan 审计计划 k!xi
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 s.6S:
38.error 错误 kNI m90,g
39.fraud舞弊 D
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 )"m FlS<I
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ~1S7\e7{
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 L(PJ9wjkD
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 vPi\ vU{
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 GLwL'C'591
45.materialiy 重要性 |^S[Gr w
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 zr&K0a{hc
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 E;$t|~#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +DF<o
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DA]!ndJD
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 <.l5>mgkCw
51.aggregate 总计 H$Q$3Q!`
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )P[B!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~"gOq"y5p
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 6"|PJ_@P
55.audit risk 审计风险 9$~D4T
56.detection risk 检查风险 0+/L?J3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 z Rz#0
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 /_*:
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 HNY{%D
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 _(
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 A{>]M@QC2
62.simall business 小规模企业 Fy`VQ\%7t
63.accounting system 会计系统 vO]gj/SaT
64.test of control 控制测试 \Wt&z,
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ZA2y
66.communication 沟通 (^qcX;-
67.flow chart 流程图 56>Zqtp*
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 l2gI2Cioa
69.audit evidence 审计证据 &m'O :ZS2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 xE9^4-Px*
71.assertions 认定 *#N%3:@T
72.esistence 存在 SQvicZAN)`
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 0w< iz;30
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 HjGT{o
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 j+_g37$:
77.cutoff 截止 &4O"Xs`ka
78.accuracy 准确性 MG8-1M
79.classification 分类 d;D^<-[i
80.inspection 检查 ?
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 $ n n4
82.observation 观察 </bWFW~x
83.confirmation 函证 twf;{lZ(
84.computation 计算 +ywWQ|V
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 A~*Wr+pv
86.vouch 核对 /W:}p(>4a
87.trace 追查 {4}Sl^kn*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 RZOk.~[v
89.error 误差 QdO$,i'
90.expected error 预期误差 .a;-7|x
91.population 总体 -|J?-
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 WVy"MD
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nqgfAQsE)
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 "9LPq
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 DMfC(w.d
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 FE M_7M
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8 Sl[&
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 aFIet55o
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 lCd^|E
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 _[0Ugfz(
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 t,k9:p
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .IF dJ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -d_FB?X
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Cgq9~U !
105.bank statement 银行对账单 (>WV)
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ot_jG)
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Q>TaaGc
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 oJ6
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109.storeroom 仓库 G|
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 m6lNZb]
111.price list 价目表 d[TcA2nF
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 N#T MU
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 7:bqh$3!s
114.purchase requisition 请购单 pC5-,Z;8
115.receiving report 验收报告 am:LLk-Lx
116.gross margin 毛利 (e F5?I
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 xU@Z<d,k
118.material requisition 领料单 Qf
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ^$?8!
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120.bond certificate 债券 <@JU0Z"a=
121.stock certificate 股票 ,wRrx&
122.audit report 审计报告 <9@VY
123.entity 被审计单位 .rxc"fR4_
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 fK4laDBTO
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 >z[d~
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 M{
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 V#3VRh
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 u6(7#n02
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 <U1uuOt
130 internal audit内部审计 ;u
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131 public sector audit政府审计 egr@:5QwZ{
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?#FAa,
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach K
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