1.audit 审计 JEj.D=@[
2.attestation XO219
鉴证 ,\ov$biL
3.credibility *_@8 v?
可信赖程度 W*N^G p@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 % gmf
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 )p 2kx
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 G9d@vu
7.compilation 编制 81`-xVd
8.reliability 可靠性 5ILce%#zL
9.relevance 相关性 V
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 EE-jU<>|
11.objectivity 客观性 R0
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 }fdo
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 :IvKxOv
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 jgbE@IA@!'
15.recurring audit 连续审计 O\8_;Gc;
16.the client 委托人 fpu^
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 6f(K'v
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 a|{RK}|3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $SA8
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 SBZqO'}7
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \$W>@w0
22.expert 专家 1r'skmxq
23.the board of directors 董事会 xmsw'\
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +<7`Gn(n3
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 :OQx;>'
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 r<
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 )w=ehjV^m
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9Eu.Y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 5Z
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31.business risks 经营风险 h`;w/+/Zr
32.appropriateness 适当性 j&(aoGl@
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 \ ?sM
34.management representations 管理层声明 x(ue
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *#\da]"{
36.audit plan 审计计划 +O8rjVg)
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2= S;<J
38.error 错误 W^v3pH-y#
39.fraud舞弊 B}Qpqa=_c
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Yi:@>A<#
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 H$^IT#
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 g
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _=S4H
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 K*NCIIDh
45.materialiy 重要性 ! ,WO]Ov
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 1CXO=Q
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 bVO{,P2o
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?%K7IJ%
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 >PHin%#
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 lXso@TNrZ0
51.aggregate 总计 LpN_s#
52.subsequent events 期后事项 2SVBuV/R
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 HtFc+%=
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 c%tb6@C
56.detection risk 检查风险 ^qvN:v$1
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 KsVN<eR{
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 0&wbGbg(W
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 vM5yiHI(jb
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \2]M&n GT
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 gn,D9d+
62.simall business 小规模企业 ^V,?n@c!
63.accounting system 会计系统 jjLx60|{
64.test of control 控制测试 ]l/ PyX
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 0[E}[{t`
66.communication 沟通 IqD;*
67.flow chart 流程图 jAXKp
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -9)H[}.
69.audit evidence 审计证据 U4s)3jDw
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9eR4?^(3!
71.assertions 认定 dA03,s
72.esistence 存在 'ip2| UG
73.occurrence 发生 Qze.1h
74.completeness 完整性 fD:BKJ
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 |f67aN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Fw.df<
77.cutoff 截止 |tn.ZEgw3~
78.accuracy 准确性 WtS5i7:<Y
79.classification 分类 3:wN^!A}ve
80.inspection 检查 {$AwG#kt
81.supervision of counting 监盘 [8%R*}
82.observation 观察 h[*:\P`
83.confirmation 函证 +V
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84.computation 计算 C!X"0]@FA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 {#U3A_y
86.vouch 核对 >>nOS] UL
87.trace 追查 {f1iys'Om
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 W*.j=?)\[
89.error 误差 Te d1Ky2O
90.expected error 预期误差 ag02=}Q'r
91.population 总体 N1!O8"Q|*3
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Gv\39+9=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 VPi*9(LS
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9@3cz_[J
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 IEmjWw4
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Ie"eqO!
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 'Bx"i
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 y?Cq{(
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 XU5GmGu_+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 [%LIW%t|
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 fug
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 yt+d
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 jCp^CNbA
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 9 `+RmX;m
105.bank statement 银行对账单 z{m%^,Cs,
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ]L6[vJHx
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 IoKN.#;^
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 3Z_\.Z1R@
109.storeroom 仓库 )=TS)C4
110.sale invoice 销售发票 r7FFZNs!
111.price list 价目表 M!4}B
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 IRG -H!FV
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ioT+,li
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &"6%D|Z0
115.receiving report 验收报告 $*$X5
116.gross margin 毛利 wN]]t~K)Q
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 wNm 1H[{
118.material requisition 领料单 NTV@,
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 R LNto5?
120.bond certificate 债券 y^:N^Gt
121.stock certificate 股票 +/U6p!
122.audit report 审计报告 >(He,o@M
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 0z
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 FR^(1+lx&
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 5H!6m_,w
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 d$5\{YLy
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 6Eu"T9(
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 HDQH7Bs
130 internal audit内部审计 'U*Kb
131 public sector audit政府审计 VMl)_M:'
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit dV7~C@k6k8
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach $:IEp V{