1.audit 审计 N>Ih2>8t
2.attestation 06O_!"GD}
鉴证 CuD}Uo+u
3.credibility r<'DS9m
可信赖程度 r;xy/*%Mtj
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 9dw*
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 X;H\u6-|>6
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 DF_wMv:>^
7.compilation 编制 ~4pP(
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8.reliability 可靠性 S)g:+P
9.relevance 相关性 ^B0Qk:%P^N
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 9/!1J
11.objectivity 客观性 y>.t[*zT
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 m%
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 I?St}Tl
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 k_{?{:X;y
15.recurring audit 连续审计 }tw+8YWkz
16.the client 委托人 *L9v(Kc
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 m";..V
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 PWZd<
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 )=sbrCl,C/
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 O!%T<2i3
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 76"4Q!
22.expert 专家 4d%0a%Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 rrr_{d/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 SkMFJ?J/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5VP0Xa ~
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 8q%y(e
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Pw| h`[h
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 L-}J=n\
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 9Q^cE\j
31.business risks 经营风险 O>pv/Ns
32.appropriateness 适当性 Yb-{+H8{J
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 e*qGrg (E
34.management representations 管理层声明
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 *2u~5Kc<
36.audit plan 审计计划
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 v+"4YIN
38.error 错误 xI1{Wo*2C}
39.fraud舞弊 vue^bn
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 aUzCKX%>C
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 G~o!u8^;
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |mE;HvQ
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 tnaFbmp
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?!&%-R6*
45.materialiy 重要性 t+}wTis
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Go)g}#.&
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 BaW4 s4u
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ')!X1A{
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 7
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ^L5-2;s<U'
51.aggregate 总计 {='Bd6_=
52.subsequent events 期后事项 -z~!%4 a
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 sa4w.9O1GS
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 dgF%&*Il]O
55.audit risk 审计风险 Nw'03Jzx_
56.detection risk 检查风险 Inv`C,$7Q#
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]vlBYAW'
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 gr SF}y!3
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ^APtV6g
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 -1,0hmn=+
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 1f}(=Hv{
62.simall business 小规模企业
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63.accounting system 会计系统 R
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64.test of control 控制测试 8 s$6R|ti
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 N
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66.communication 沟通 ,< x/
67.flow chart 流程图 ]~I+d/k
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 az6&
69.audit evidence 审计证据 7bzm5w@v
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 A,9JbX
71.assertions 认定 x{SlJ%V
72.esistence 存在 b/'c
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73.occurrence 发生 ^
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74.completeness 完整性 Ctz#9[|
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 qK a}O*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 &7
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77.cutoff 截止 3NtUB;!
78.accuracy 准确性 *z?Uh$I4
79.classification 分类 gHLI>ew*QR
80.inspection 检查 9p qsr~
81.supervision of counting 监盘 hc3hU
82.observation 观察 Bz/Vzc(
83.confirmation 函证 &2y4k"B&)
84.computation 计算 .how@>:P+
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 J+`aj8_ B
86.vouch 核对 MqnUym
87.trace 追查 {siOa%;*
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 =EP`,zqn$9
89.error 误差 </{Zb.
90.expected error 预期误差 4w^o !
91.population 总体 2|,L 9
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [34N/;5
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 vd4@ jZ5
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Io]FDPN
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Ai<
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ;o!p9MEpz;
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 1.cP3kl
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 E$)| Kv^
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bV8+Eu
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 v_!6S|
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0N,<v7PX
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }`B
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 eWcqf/4?"
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ep"[;$Eb
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 HY)xT$/J
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 NUFz'MPv
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 \X8b!41
109.storeroom 仓库 pbzFzLal
110.sale invoice 销售发票 `I5^zi8
111.price list 价目表 Y<xqws
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 N'v3
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 r(>S
114.purchase requisition 请购单 =X4Fn^w"4O
115.receiving report 验收报告 Cs6`lX >
116.gross margin 毛利 %#x4wi
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 *,\"}x*
118.material requisition 领料单 hC<ROD
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 UCLM
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120.bond certificate 债券 q-
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121.stock certificate 股票 |Kd#pYt%O
122.audit report 审计报告 ENTcTrTn
123.entity 被审计单位 kamQZzPe
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 S<i$0p8J;
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 /f3/}x!po
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,X?/FAcb
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ( C!p2f
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 %Rk|B`ST
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 =l`)b
130 internal audit内部审计 Pd91<
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131 public sector audit政府审计 g3tE.!a5-
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 24jf`1XFW
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ;kgP:n