1.audit 审计 XAn{xNpz
2.attestation K`BNSdEN>
鉴证 7wO0d/l_
3.credibility U',.'"m
可信赖程度 ]VYv>o`2
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2jMV6S9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 W(C\lSE0
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 tHvc*D
7.compilation 编制 p1-bq:
8.reliability 可靠性 Q|!}&=
9.relevance 相关性 `|Ll
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 R(i2TAaaU
11.objectivity 客观性 Ql%0%naq1
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 nb
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 eHjna\ C
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 e:h(,
15.recurring audit 连续审计 "agc*o~!F
16.the client 委托人 Oq7R^t`b
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 C4#E N}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Fj0a+r,h!
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 e)(m0m\
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ]m>N!Iu
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 &8l4A=l$
22.expert 专家 x/7d!>#;
23.the board of directors 董事会 qWQ7:*DL
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 SP&Y|I$:
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 nJdO~0}3
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 j:J
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ^m3[mY [a
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 g^CAT1}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ZL0':7
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 &TpzJcd"
31.business risks 经营风险 M~6x&|2
32.appropriateness 适当性 %LL*V|
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 $Iu N(#
34.management representations 管理层声明 :;wb{q$O
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 f9Vxtd
36.audit plan 审计计划 [i8,rOa7
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 yf2I%\p}
38.error 错误 3\=
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39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 f/FK>oUh
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 :4{;^|RgU
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,u^RZ[}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ][ ,NNXrc&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ,P?R
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45.materialiy 重要性 #WOb&h
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Ww{|:>j
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Qp~
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ";)SA,Z
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 D92#&,KD
51.aggregate 总计 \F|L y >g
52.subsequent events 期后事项 LPg1 G+e
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 80/6-_g(
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 0(uNFyIG
55.audit risk 审计风险 64#6L.Q-c
56.detection risk 检查风险 12NV
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 U 0$?:C+?
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 JD\:bI
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 <lx~/3<m
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \"E-z.wW=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 |_Y[931<
62.simall business 小规模企业 JG2)-x;9
63.accounting system 会计系统 U9om}WKO
64.test of control 控制测试 {kLL&`ii
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 Vd8BQB,Q
66.communication 沟通 C$Y pk\p
67.flow chart 流程图 9$9Pv%F:j
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :QSCky*i
69.audit evidence 审计证据 e[3rz%'Q
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 >3S^9{d
71.assertions 认定 yM3]<~m
72.esistence 存在 (I?CW~3#
73.occurrence 发生 zH0{S.3k
74.completeness 完整性 H:~41f[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ty8\@l
77.cutoff 截止 t^|+|>S
78.accuracy 准确性 qR
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79.classification 分类 D@Zb|EI%<
80.inspection 检查 0FDfB;
81.supervision of counting 监盘 PV2cZ/
82.observation 观察 39W"G7n?v
83.confirmation 函证 ] M"l-A
84.computation 计算 oSb,)k@
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 uZyR{~-C
86.vouch 核对 [qHLo>
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87.trace 追查 /<(d.6T[}:
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 oQrkd:
89.error 误差 sK#)wjj\^
90.expected error 预期误差 0G(T'Z1
91.population 总体 sA3=x7j%c
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 w$JG:y#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 4= VAJ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ^9})@,(D
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ]-o0HY2
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 it2@hZc5
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 >*TFM[((Y)
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 2:(h17So
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 bK)gB!
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 W$x'+t5H
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ")l_>y?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 !aSu;Ln
103.cash receipt 现金收入 p;S<WJv k
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 oG! S(95
105.bank statement 银行对账单 E%CJM+r!
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 MIcF"fB![
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 K-$gTV
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :
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109.storeroom 仓库 WcyN,5
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *$ZLu jy7
111.price list 价目表 Ns6Vf5T.
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 JrF\7*rh9
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8ODrW!o
114.purchase requisition 请购单 G)A5;u\P9
115.receiving report 验收报告 zwAkXj
116.gross margin 毛利 R3]Ra&h6N)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 LoHL}1BG-
118.material requisition 领料单 <r*A(}Y
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 _rQM[{Bkg
120.bond certificate 债券 iJg3`1@j
121.stock certificate 股票 tUXq!r<'dT
122.audit report 审计报告 NX?J
123.entity 被审计单位 W/O&
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Y'NQt?h
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ;
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Qh )QdW4
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 K0xZZ`
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 &H!#jh\w
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *g$egipfF
130 internal audit内部审计 hP4*S^l
131 public sector audit政府审计 ~=5 vc''
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit &e\A v.n@-
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ;!(.hCHvr