1.audit 审计 N~zdWnSZ@G
2.attestation 6fEqqUeV
鉴证 aQ\$A`?
3.credibility >V8-i`
可信赖程度 K} X&AJ5A
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 =R$u[~Xl2X
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 )W
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 68C%B9.b'
7.compilation 编制 Ig0VW)
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8.reliability 可靠性 _H7x9
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9.relevance 相关性 A0 C,tVd
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4yA+h2
11.objectivity 客观性 U$D65B4=
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 fdi\hg^x
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 M\Ye<Tk
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 v\%HPMlh
15.recurring audit 连续审计 [MM~H0=s
16.the client 委托人 O23k:=Av
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 L2i_X@/
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 4yr'W8X_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 w;:*P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ,G?WAOy,
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ytJ/g/,A0i
22.expert 专家 0gP}zM73
23.the board of directors 董事会 '/p/8V.O.
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 ~H<6gN<j(.
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 +.b,AqJ/
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 g(7rTyp4)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 1FL~ndJs
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 =ToyZm\
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9ZsVy
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 l'E*=Rn
31.business risks 经营风险 x}I+Iggi
32.appropriateness 适当性 Ee%%d
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 U@)eTHv}6
34.management representations 管理层声明 V1`o%;j
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 :v&$o'Sak
36.audit plan 审计计划 o&)8o5
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ?(F6#"/E
38.error 错误 j[G
39.fraud舞弊 )e=D(qd
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 N gGp
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 BLf>_bUk
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 s.QwSbw-g
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 rCbDu&k]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 jTtu0Q|
45.materialiy 重要性 ;LPfXpR
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ub#a`
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 P90yI
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 *:LK8U
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 IT7wT+
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 yT"Eq"7/Y#
51.aggregate 总计 ;oKZ!ND
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Sc1 8dC0
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 {{D)YldtA
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :vqgGKml$
55.audit risk 审计风险 Zd}9O jz5
56.detection risk 检查风险 N06OvU2>xU
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 `O!X((
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 17[3/m8a
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )D5"ap]fX
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 u=?.}Pj
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ~IfJwBn-i
62.simall business 小规模企业 j<99FW"@e
63.accounting system 会计系统 0$)>D==
64.test of control 控制测试 Ky!Y"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i$:*Pb3mV
66.communication 沟通 'qb E=
67.flow chart 流程图 F^t DL:
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Vvn2 Ep
69.audit evidence 审计证据 gmO!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 JPc+rfF
71.assertions 认定 R'bTN|Cq
72.esistence 存在 FxtQXu-g
73.occurrence 发生 ,c$_t+
74.completeness 完整性 ;4^Rx
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 7uS~MW
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 .
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77.cutoff 截止 ~ Ei $nV
78.accuracy 准确性 ,]ma+(|
79.classification 分类 'EEJU/"u
80.inspection 检查 0d"[l@UU0
81.supervision of counting 监盘 7$vYo
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82.observation 观察 QT<
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83.confirmation 函证 .9 on@S
84.computation 计算 uk<4+x,2)
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 jk; clwyz/
86.vouch 核对 hl7bzKO*w
87.trace 追查 -aPg#ub
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 I {S;L
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 1MP~dRZ$
91.population 总体 MSQEO4ge
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /7nb,!~~l
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 av}k)ZT_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 e#L8X
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 \=?a/
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 J{p1|+h%
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 +qtJaYf/0
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zU kgG61
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 LEbB(x;@
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 E"\<s3
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 DkY4MH?
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 N=T<_`$5
103.cash receipt 现金收入 p*R;hU
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 f}#~-.NGs
105.bank statement 银行对账单 |C;=-|
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Z58X5"
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 67JA=,EE
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 fnjPSts0
109.storeroom 仓库 *KZYv=s,u
110.sale invoice 销售发票 oo/qb`-6
111.price list 价目表 DbBc
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ~9a<0Mc?
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 v}}F,c(f
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :}L[sl\R
115.receiving report 验收报告 KVoS
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116.gross margin 毛利 r_)' Ps
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 4
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118.material requisition 领料单 L:KF_W.I+
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E<{
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120.bond certificate 债券 rKe2/4>0X
121.stock certificate 股票 aD<A.Lhy
122.audit report 审计报告 59LZv-l
123.entity 被审计单位 *.ll<p+(-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1E[J%Rh\l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -/wtI
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2@n{yYwy
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e&|'I"
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 lK?uXr7^
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 6y-@iJ*ld;
130 internal audit内部审计 2.`\
131 public sector audit政府审计 Avge eJi
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit )!th7sH
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |{z:IQLv