1.audit 审计 i,([YsRuou
2.attestation Oy:QkV9
鉴证 LSSW.Oz2L
3.credibility F. }l(KuJ
可信赖程度 cxY$LY!zX
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 >dyhox2*"
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 6$;L]<$W>
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 :fRmUAK%
7.compilation 编制 6k:y$,w
8.reliability 可靠性 qFrt^+@
9.relevance 相关性 Y~:}l9Qs
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 TeKC} NW
11.objectivity 客观性 L+8=P<]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 I/Sv"X6E
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 V@$GC$;
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ]7v81G5E
15.recurring audit 连续审计 PEfE'lGj
16.the client 委托人 g})6V
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 <b6s&"%=
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >_-!zjO8u
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ]/LWrQD
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 P87ld._
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 %)8d{1at
22.expert 专家 m dC`W&r
23.the board of directors 董事会 y!SF/i?Py
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 {%=S+89l
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 w~4
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 JOJh,8C)6
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 >~h>#{&
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 4pLQ"&>}80
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 #m[vn^8B]y
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 jo<>Hc{g>
31.business risks 经营风险 ri"?,}(
32.appropriateness 适当性 5LO4P>fq
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ^CfM|L8>
34.management representations 管理层声明 $<
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 m~##q}LZ
36.audit plan 审计计划 KLG6QBkj
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 6
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38.error 错误 CKx\V+\O
39.fraud舞弊
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hK:#+hg,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 *Hxj_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 2_Pz^L
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 fB _4f{E
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 I%pCm||p
45.materialiy 重要性 cC b>zI
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 =>HIF#jU
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 J'|=*#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 -zPm{a
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 hm*Th
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 sVE>=0TVP
51.aggregate 总计 se~ *<5
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^:qpa5^"
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 T {hyt
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Qe7"Z
55.audit risk 审计风险 p^p'/$<6_
56.detection risk 检查风险 UN,<6D3\b
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 +F1]M2p]
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 YnKFcEJrT
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 E^oEG4X@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 u86J.K1Q
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 h{Oz*Bq
62.simall business 小规模企业 '
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63.accounting system 会计系统 CHQ{+?#
64.test of control 控制测试 A28ZSL
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 #rh0r`
66.communication 沟通 &z ./4X
67.flow chart 流程图 j%6|:o3G(
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ~+nS)4(
69.audit evidence 审计证据 hp?ad
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 tfi2y]{A
71.assertions 认定 zi?qK?m
72.esistence 存在 k\4
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73.occurrence 发生 /uy&2l
74.completeness 完整性 DH}s1mNMP
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ]+}:VaeA
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 7yY1dR<Y
77.cutoff 截止 {Uik|
78.accuracy 准确性 )v*v
79.classification 分类 ZkJY.H-F
80.inspection 检查 0z#l0-NdQ
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?9o#%?6k
82.observation 观察 ;s}-X_O<
83.confirmation 函证 d/0/$Bz}P
84.computation 计算 *D,v>(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 )OARO
86.vouch 核对 D]t~S1ycG7
87.trace 追查 6LSPPMM
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 uKLOh<oio
89.error 误差 rnzsfr-|(2
90.expected error 预期误差 f9h:"Dnzin
91.population 总体 )a4E&D
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 eLHa9R{)B
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 o`<h=+a\
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 pHI%jHHJ
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 n r'YWW
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 y>)mSl@1y
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 X}65\6
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 i~v@
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 /u
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 >#${.+y
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ZaEBdBv
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 zJB+C=]D7H
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Vp- n(Z
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 [# H8=
105.bank statement 银行对账单 u;l6sdo
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Ym
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 44/0}v]
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 4wM$5
109.storeroom 仓库 IkE'_F
110.sale invoice 销售发票 x| ~D(zo
111.price list 价目表 &?`d8\z
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 3rXL0&3w%
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 a9mr-`<
114.purchase requisition 请购单 MJ*oeI!.=
115.receiving report 验收报告 o'= [<
116.gross margin 毛利 erAZG)
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 %8z+R m,Ot
118.material requisition 领料单 ;6\Ski0=l
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 D6pEQdX`
120.bond certificate 债券 ~'PS|
121.stock certificate 股票 tyGnG0GK
122.audit report 审计报告 Y/:Q|HnXQ
123.entity 被审计单位 z9uEOX&2\
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 %(O^as
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 #!<+:y'S?
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 g-T X;(
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >.k@!*
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 r*
130 internal audit内部审计 }E)8soQR
131 public sector audit政府审计 A
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?tal/uC
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach
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