1.audit 审计 hY 2PV7"[;
2.attestation Ds_
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鉴证 *$C[![
3.credibility 5z ^UQq
可信赖程度 Fd&!-`T?
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 QJM!Wx+
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 z44~5J]
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \=_q{
7.compilation 编制 <,4(3 >js
8.reliability 可靠性 SqF.DB~
9.relevance 相关性 6ya87H'e@
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 a3O_#l-Z
11.objectivity 客观性 by[i"!RCu
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 qjzW9yV+
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 i?dKmRp(@y
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >? eTbtP
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ;S`-9}6
16.the client 委托人 jY+S,lD
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 "nno)~)u
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 oK:P@V6!
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 yWi0tE{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 8{]Gh 0+
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 O:tX0<6
22.expert 专家 UH-uU~
23.the board of directors 董事会 .r5oN +?e
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 +JS/Z5dl+}
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 rE `}?d
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )2Ru!l#
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 0uO=wOIhH
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 H&Y{jqua
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 _JTxm>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 `Uj?PcS_
31.business risks 经营风险 #x@lZ! Y
32.appropriateness 适当性 !LOors za
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 vSC0D7BlG
34.management representations 管理层声明 [RPAk
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6*aa[,>
36.audit plan 审计计划 g+ 1=5g
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 T)
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38.error 错误 *8.@aX3
39.fraud舞弊 =/JF-#n/MA
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 @@3,+7%1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 apD=>O
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 /dJ)TW(Ir
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 F0'A/T'ht
45.materialiy 重要性 fCf#zV[
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 oA;Ty7s
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 795Jwv
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 X0Z-1bs
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zB6u-4^wT
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 -N8cjr4l
51.aggregate 总计 tK|9qs<%
52.subsequent events 期后事项
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 3R%UPT0>
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 JV]u(PL
55.audit risk 审计风险 h>Uid
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56.detection risk 检查风险 G9n /S=R?
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 c\)&yGE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 q bZ,K@0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 >[H&k8\7n
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 FL#g9U>
62.simall business 小规模企业 iQ|,&K0d]
63.accounting system 会计系统 FfxX)p1t
64.test of control 控制测试 ke9QT#~p!-
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 3_\{[_W
66.communication 沟通 ?7kV+{.
67.flow chart 流程图 Bq~hV;9nf
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?l,
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 O/Y\ps3r
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !<=%;+
71.assertions 认定 VqClM
72.esistence 存在 ~S^X"8(U
73.occurrence 发生 lQdnL.w$.4
74.completeness 完整性 _D>as\dP
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 _iGU|$a
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 C](z#c~c
77.cutoff 截止 ^s2m\Q(
78.accuracy 准确性 Q\27\2
79.classification 分类 O J35En
80.inspection 检查 S0N2rU
81.supervision of counting 监盘 'z-;* !A}j
82.observation 观察 %R5Com
83.confirmation 函证 U
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84.computation 计算 v;fJM5PA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 nrTv=*tDj
86.vouch 核对 WXLe,7y
87.trace 追查 3"'# |6O9
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ntj`+7mw
89.error 误差 i!Dh&XT
90.expected error 预期误差 >lraYMc<rZ
91.population 总体 ;V(H7
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 -v;n"Zy1
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Gpdv]SON{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [;?"R-V"z
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Bn~\HW\Lh
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 7`blGzP_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 6.U"_%
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 iY
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Jt2,LL:G
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 +z:CZ(fb
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <H5n>3#pH
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 &gGs) $f[
103.cash receipt 现金收入 "[jhaUAK
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 " WYA
105.bank statement 银行对账单 a[1
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 t1e4H=d>
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ,4H;P/xsb
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 G&x'=dJ
109.storeroom 仓库 Kajkw>z
110.sale invoice 销售发票 b:P\=k]8#
111.price list 价目表 X0y?<G1(a
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 8^/+wa+G
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ${hyNt
114.purchase requisition 请购单 VLcyPM@"Q!
115.receiving report 验收报告 {q&@nm40
116.gross margin 毛利 eM?rc55|
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 1@A7h$
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118.material requisition 领料单 l60ikc4$I
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ==]Z \jk
120.bond certificate 债券 29"mE;j
121.stock certificate 股票 H<`^w)?
122.audit report 审计报告 O.*jR`l
123.entity 被审计单位 5ZnSA9?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 HUj+-
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 )K{o<m~WAo
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 pO"m~ mpA
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 hzaLx8L
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 >9-Dd)<
130 internal audit内部审计 QF\kPk(CtD
131 public sector audit政府审计 9[z'/U.Bn
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit MWM
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach n}19?K]g