1.audit 审计 SN{A@dyt
2.attestation b1#C,UWK
鉴证
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3.credibility (Ox&B+\v+v
可信赖程度 1QA/ !2E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #Swc>jYc
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ^cP
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 u(1m#xr8$
7.compilation 编制 `qmwAT
8.reliability 可靠性 *V:U\G
9.relevance 相关性 5>%^"f
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 9Cd/SlNV2
11.objectivity 客观性 '"7b;%EN'
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 | WJ]7C
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }a!|n4|`
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 PCaFG;}
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Dx /w&v
16.the client 委托人 ?/MkH0[G =
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 7Dssr [
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 AKjobA#
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 yc]_ ?S>9
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 jEQ_#KKYJ
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 (@*|[wN
22.expert 专家 %Bm{ctf#)
23.the board of directors 董事会 %K3U`6kHcd
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 2"a%%fv
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 8i;drvf
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ^, =}'H]
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 Gev\bQa
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 t*Ro2QZ
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Ji,;ri2i
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 *>qc6d@'
31.business risks 经营风险 3C!|!N1Hn
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~ u1~%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ulN1z
34.management representations 管理层声明 GjW(&p$&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 Y9f7~w^s
36.audit plan 审计计划 8g{Mv#b%
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ~DxuLk6
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38.error 错误 mB0`>?#i
39.fraud舞弊 ) C~#W
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 3)>re&
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 d!<>Fh^6,
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 @eBo7#Zr
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 e^~dx}X
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 @qcUxu 4
45.materialiy 重要性 Ag:/iB]
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 J| &aqY
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 2Q(ZW@0
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 R6 ej
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Z-CA9&4Uh
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 I&15[:b=-
51.aggregate 总计 /KnIU|;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _G-6G=q
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 fl4@5AVY
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 r`FTiPD.C
55.audit risk 审计风险 K($+ILZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 #gWok'ZcR
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 J:uFQWxZ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 x%$6l
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 9
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 RjP]8tH&
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .XK3o .ZhW
62.simall business 小规模企业 1=+S'_j
63.accounting system 会计系统 U"@p3$2QW
64.test of control 控制测试 N!?~Dgw
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 g1F9IB42@<
66.communication 沟通 `3[W~Cq
67.flow chart 流程图 q2B'R
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kd&
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 e]!`94f
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \Qnr0t@0
71.assertions 认定 ?^-fivzS>
72.esistence 存在 /P[
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73.occurrence 发生 v%`k*n':
74.completeness 完整性 vfc5M6Vm)<
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ,{iMF
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 1GR|$E
77.cutoff 截止 *pS3xit~
78.accuracy 准确性 \N? lG q
79.classification 分类 1M_6X7PH
80.inspection 检查 rjfWty%6pX
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ""V\hHdp
82.observation 观察 (NnE\2
83.confirmation 函证 s;Z i
84.computation 计算 2"
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 C)qG<PW.!
86.vouch 核对 |,.1=|&u
87.trace 追查 SJ8
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 k
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89.error 误差 A;/,</
90.expected error 预期误差 g:c?%J
91.population 总体 [ot+EA
92.sampling risk 抽样风险
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 J+Y?'"r
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 vsA/iH.
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ed/
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ?gK|R
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 DeN2P
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 = =KDr0|G
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 / 8dRql-Ne
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ,Wd+&|Q
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 [8DPZU@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 qw|B-lT{:
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0'5N[Bvp
105.bank statement 银行对账单 6: R1jF*eG
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 .)t*!$5=N
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 M6Ik 'r"M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 #;P-*P
109.storeroom 仓库 n?^oQX}.\
110.sale invoice 销售发票 _lH:%E*
111.price list 价目表 lH,/N4r*&
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 .q 4FGPWz
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 gZz5P>^
114.purchase requisition 请购单 T%PUV \LV
115.receiving report 验收报告 -ebyW#
116.gross margin 毛利 dZd]p8
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 >IKIe
118.material requisition 领料单 a}k5[)et
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 i|!R*"
120.bond certificate 债券 sw(|EZ7F
121.stock certificate 股票 ]>+ teG:4
122.audit report 审计报告 0o@eE3^
123.entity 被审计单位 ? a*yK8S
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 </Dv?
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 gHH[QLD=I
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ]*rK;
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 pe\]}&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =@;\9j
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 }f6_7W%5
130 internal audit内部审计 %x^ U3"7
131 public sector audit政府审计 A22'qgKm@
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit NdI~1kemr
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach k#5Qwxu`