1.audit 审计 ~A+DH
2.attestation C8%Io l
鉴证 rrei6$H&
3.credibility f)\ =LV
可信赖程度 g]9!Pi8jn
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2{zFO3i<3
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 =$UDa`}D
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 87zsV
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7.compilation 编制 h
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8.reliability 可靠性 UBp0;)-
9.relevance 相关性 :tY;K2wDM
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 [ZS}P
11.objectivity 客观性 MoN;t;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 +Sk ;
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 -.:[a3c?
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 H
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 r{.DRbn
16.the client 委托人 P?dE\Po7
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $VYMAk&\
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 k/W$)b:Of`
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 [^B04x@
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 KwOn<0P
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 'u$e2^
22.expert 专家 eLcP.;Z
23.the board of directors 董事会 +5Yc/Qp
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 "q4c[dna
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 p`-`(i=iJo
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 FA?xp1E
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 +Gi~VW.
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 uYAPGs#k
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ]%m0PU#
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 bS_!KU
31.business risks 经营风险 KFBo1^9N
32.appropriateness 适当性 Af5O;v\
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 %zQME6WELz
34.management representations 管理层声明 r'M|mQ$s>
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 w@7NoD=
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,2vPmff
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 i
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38.error 错误 FLJdnL
39.fraud舞弊 ?y!0QAIXK
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 g?!vRid@S
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 XX",&cp02V
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J]5sWs
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 7Xm7{`jH
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 EO$_]0yI;_
45.materialiy 重要性 vbzeabm
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 S/& _
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 nC^?6il
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 TLzg*
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 P9vN5|"M
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 $A)i}M;uK
51.aggregate 总计 +Ck F#H ~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 q05_5
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 {.O
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 h|"98PI
55.audit risk 审计风险 _Dl!iV05:
56.detection risk 检查风险 4]RGLN
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 u&1n~t`
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 l~Je]Qt
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 rVq=,>M9
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 1tU}}l
62.simall business 小规模企业 g
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63.accounting system 会计系统 !1K<iz_8
64.test of control 控制测试 RRig
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 T (]
66.communication 沟通 :ak D
67.flow chart 流程图 Xjc{={@p3
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 c%w@-n`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ao>bn
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 JS% &ipm
71.assertions 认定 6?Ul)'
72.esistence 存在 |3W\^4>,
73.occurrence 发生 +lmMBjDa
74.completeness 完整性 cZT;VmC
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 V*xT5TljS-
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 #+p30?r0y
77.cutoff 截止 R X:wt
78.accuracy 准确性 gsd9QW
79.classification 分类 1C(6.7l
80.inspection 检查 ZYZQ?FN
81.supervision of counting 监盘 EL$"MT}p
82.observation 观察 2f ]CnD0$
83.confirmation 函证 V`?2g_4N
84.computation 计算 FCTz>N^p
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :Jwc'y-]
86.vouch 核对 Ac!,#Fq
87.trace 追查 SHS:>V
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 [RG&1~
89.error 误差 aG;6^$H~
90.expected error 预期误差 ]uO 8
91.population 总体 w-\U;&8
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ).@8+}`
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 w#g0nV"X6
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 =A&x
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 }q9;..oL
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Y\luz`v
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 J;4x-R$W
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 FDM&
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 }c(".v#
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 9.ZhkvR4A
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 zq-"jpZG
103.cash receipt 现金收入 %:oyHlz%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 jXq~ x"(
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Z)Y--`*
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 z:<mgp&/<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 *f|9A/*B3
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 }
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109.storeroom 仓库 jV)!9+H#
110.sale invoice 销售发票 rBLkowDP*
111.price list 价目表 =ZM #_uW
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 cY?<
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 z!27#gbL
114.purchase requisition 请购单 _l,?Y;OF
115.receiving report 验收报告 |1J=wp)#
116.gross margin 毛利 G%~=hEK0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 }ny,Nl
118.material requisition 领料单 Icf 4OAx
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 J,;[n*s
120.bond certificate 债券 Gb+cT
121.stock certificate 股票 iOz<n
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122.audit report 审计报告 _Ki
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123.entity 被审计单位 9frP`4<)
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 [ C d"@!yA
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 oZ95 )'L,
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 CK[2duf^~
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 7cin?Z1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 d!/@+i
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 86O"w*9
130 internal audit内部审计 )\_xB_K\
131 public sector audit政府审计 Ry*NR
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit w#[Ul9=?6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach fU^B
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