1.audit 审计 ?S&
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2.attestation NTq_"`JjZ
鉴证 #EUT"^:d
3.credibility wA$?e}
可信赖程度 r4P%.YO+X
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 T&[6
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 KH#z =_
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 CP\[9#]:
7.compilation 编制 ggPGKY-b=
8.reliability 可靠性 O$,
9.relevance 相关性 gnZ
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ahgP"Qz
11.objectivity 客观性 Io<T'K
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 a^LckHPI>
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 3q`f|r
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 >QYx9`x&
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ZhCd**
16.the client 委托人 pmBN?<
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 XE_Lz2H`
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7ucm1
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %|x9C,0p#
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7Ku&Q<mi
22.expert 专家 O-7)"
23.the board of directors 董事会 ;5;>f)diS
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 c[2ikI,n[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 j7E;\AZ^
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 1d+Kn Jy
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 .*6NqX$
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {i=V:$_#
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 bK }ZR*)
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !D1#3?L
31.business risks 经营风险 y(<{ e~
32.appropriateness 适当性 <;#gcF[7>
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 (t3gNin
34.management representations 管理层声明 [@/p 8I
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 \YJQN3^46>
36.audit plan 审计计划 ;g8v7>p
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *\#<2 QAe
38.error 错误 ~Qif-|[V
39.fraud舞弊 Pi1LOCq
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 bn|HvLQ"1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 8>j&) @q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 .n_Z0&i/w
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~rI2 RJ
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 lFf>z}eLy
45.materialiy 重要性 ;yqHt!N
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 + R6X
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :I"22EH
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 <W
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /Bgqf,N |
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报
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51.aggregate 总计 S=S/]]e
52.subsequent events 期后事项 1F>8#+B/W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 PUD8
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 |g \_xl
55.audit risk 审计风险 Zc38ht\r;
56.detection risk 检查风险 Jm)7!W%3
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 }s?w-u+(c6
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 +MHIZ
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ;uc3_J]
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 "D>/#cY1/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 eu)""l
62.simall business 小规模企业 Ha]vG@?+
63.accounting system 会计系统 ~G8l1dD
64.test of control 控制测试 Qt\:A!'jw
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 D&K9!z"]
66.communication 沟通
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67.flow chart 流程图 f'"PQr^9
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 \;_tXb}F
69.audit evidence 审计证据 s^6,"C
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 zN5};e}^v
71.assertions 认定 IC"ktv bHz
72.esistence 存在 M`Wk@t6>
73.occurrence 发生 P()n=&XO6
74.completeness 完整性 .PT7
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 (gE<`b
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 9
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77.cutoff 截止 6)=;cc{Vr
78.accuracy 准确性 h5@7@w%
79.classification 分类 90F.9rh
80.inspection 检查 =n=!s{A:t
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ^h=gaNL
82.observation 观察 r91i :
83.confirmation 函证 3NZK$d=4
84.computation 计算
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [V8^}s}tF
86.vouch 核对 |;aZi?Ek[
87.trace 追查 w AdaP9h
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ;D-k\kv
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 (7,Q4T
91.population 总体 p]~PyzG!
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .#sX|c=W
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 WC_U'nTu4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 /_expSPHl
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 l{?9R.L
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 "p+oi@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Je"XIhBr
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 l| \ -d
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 @o}J )
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yXtQfR
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 )BaGY
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MUtM^uY
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ow`F 7
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 bx6=LK
105.bank statement 银行对账单 .*595SuF
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 MVQ6I/EA4
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 zmuRn4Nv
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 &{wRB l #
109.storeroom 仓库 :KRNLhWb
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *\iXU//^)
111.price list 价目表 RvU'8Y?>w
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 l.;^w
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )FA:wsy~E
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &F;bg
115.receiving report 验收报告 2.@IfBF6
116.gross margin 毛利 'tQp&pj
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 [ *C~BM
118.material requisition 领料单 kDR5kD
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 8{icY|:MTN
120.bond certificate 债券 KL(sVj^e
121.stock certificate 股票 ^* y1Fn0
122.audit report 审计报告 +#UawYLJ
123.entity 被审计单位 C!v%6[
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 DtS7)/<T
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 4
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ,N_V(Cx5pt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 #IqRu:csp
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 FSkX95
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 DV({! [EP
130 internal audit内部审计 g38
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131 public sector audit政府审计 UpQda`rb
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit l8%B
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach <O-R