1.audit 审计 3WPZZN<K9
2.attestation N\fj[?f[
鉴证 5W09>C>OC
3.credibility es\Fn#?O
可信赖程度 zTw<9 Nf
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 W O'nW
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 \ns}
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7.compilation 编制 +O7GgySx
8.reliability 可靠性 a*nCvZ
9.relevance 相关性 L!Gpk)}[i
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ziv*4
11.objectivity 客观性 v
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Y 9BKd78Y
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~8)l/I=`);
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 bMqFrG
15.recurring audit 连续审计 </
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16.the client 委托人 Gf-GDy\{
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $@~s
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,9$| "e&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 jN/snU2\0
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 #d$lN}8
22.expert 专家 <ti,W
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23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 bj@f<f`
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 jEL"Q?#
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ##s:Ww
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 V%voe
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 D=M'g}l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 s@
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 <Kk?BRxi
31.business risks 经营风险 (Y
32.appropriateness 适当性 ~bgM*4GW
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 jPs{Mr<
34.management representations 管理层声明 5
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 .qCI!%fg
36.audit plan 审计计划 5e^z]j1Yv
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 aX*7tRn_%
38.error 错误 O]t)`+%q
39.fraud舞弊 RP9~n)h~b
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ?v&2^d4C*F
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 [f]:hJi
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 P&*e\"{
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 5YXMnYt9
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Sd\oL*lN
45.materialiy 重要性 -`PLewvX
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 dA0
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {#z[iiB
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 k>:\4uI|<\
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 =h/61Bl3
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 vg5fMH9ZZ
51.aggregate 总计 CW,|l0i
52.subsequent events 期后事项 P8 R^46
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 %z-n2%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 -#r=
55.audit risk 审计风险 dlMjy$/T
56.detection risk 检查风险 H5be 5
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 L8KaK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 A%~t[ H
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 [+qB^6I+P%
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 xiF}{25a
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 xo{z4W
62.simall business 小规模企业 0RN 7hpf&`
63.accounting system 会计系统 1{G@'#(
64.test of control 控制测试 /pJr%}sc
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 }*7G
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66.communication 沟通 DKG;up0
67.flow chart 流程图 /`7G 7pQ+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 0"iQHi
69.audit evidence 审计证据 :e\M~n+y
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 uC2qP)m,^
71.assertions 认定 AH^'E
72.esistence 存在 0,6!6>BOT
73.occurrence 发生 q'%!qa+
74.completeness 完整性 n.1$p
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Iv?1XI=
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 {T3wOi
77.cutoff 截止 |pE
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78.accuracy 准确性 J,k.*t:
79.classification 分类 x6Q_+!mnk
80.inspection 检查 ~$YasFEz
81.supervision of counting 监盘 9 $zx<O
82.observation 观察 H`7T;`Yb
83.confirmation 函证 ^O**ZndB/
84.computation 计算 B
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 O)`
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86.vouch 核对 1:4u]$@E
87.trace 追查 kMg[YQ]OC
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )Zrn?KM
89.error 误差 cpx:4R,
90.expected error 预期误差 x/%/MFK)>8
91.population 总体
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 !iUT Re
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 F`o"t]AD-a
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ;>Z0e`=
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f_IsY+@
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 h-\+# .YP
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 D+7[2$:z
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ?*cCn-|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 m21H68y
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 IC-W[~
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 isz-MP$:K5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 +aOX{1w
103.cash receipt 现金收入 >vNE3S_
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ]F"@+_E
105.bank statement 银行对账单 K%;=
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 svMu85z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 :v^Od W
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 }q:4Zh'l!
109.storeroom 仓库 |43Oc:Ah+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 PsN_c[+
111.price list 价目表 H2CpZK'
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 D`)K3;h
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 P@U2Q%\
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5zH_yZ@+
115.receiving report 验收报告 #m3!U(Og`
116.gross margin 毛利 ~P"o_b6,k
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {G{>Qa|
118.material requisition 领料单 e,l-}=5*P
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 x(A6RRh
120.bond certificate 债券 P -X2A2
121.stock certificate 股票 <,Jx3yq
122.audit report 审计报告 m5cRHo<9Y
123.entity 被审计单位 Uq.hCb`:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ]vH:@%3U
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &PFK0tY
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 6Z{(.'Be
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ^_uCSA'X
128.adverse opinion 否定意见
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 {}BAQ9|q
130 internal audit内部审计 -6#
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131 public sector audit政府审计 Sea6xGdq
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit lOHW9Z
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach "1rT>
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