1.audit 审计 !=yO72dgLY
2.attestation 30(e6T;
鉴证 S;2UcSsQl
3.credibility a9_2
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可信赖程度 B6\/xKmv?8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 wdV)M?
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 uH7rt
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 : 0
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7.compilation 编制 &hi][Pt
8.reliability 可靠性 /X#OX8gb]
9.relevance 相关性 R`@7f$;wG
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ^YfAsBs&
11.objectivity 客观性 A)d0Z6G`
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 glKPjL *
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 E%stFyr9`/
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 ;eO Ye3;c
15.recurring audit 连续审计 XRyeEwA;pp
16.the client 委托人 J4iu8_eH!D
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 s k~7"v{Y.
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 E)X_
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ]^{5`
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 LUz`P6
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 VeQ [A?pER
22.expert 专家 //Xz
23.the board of directors 董事会 N "
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 -(}N-yu
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 YhAO
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 7ruWmy;j
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 6Q+VW_~
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~EYdE qS)
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 =FFs8&PKys
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 V2tA!II-s
31.business risks 经营风险 r.:f.AY{
32.appropriateness 适当性 t
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ,c;#~y
34.management representations 管理层声明 =U:]x'g(
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 A
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36.audit plan 审计计划 [ei5QSL |
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 _nw\ac#*
38.error 错误 ~wGjr7Wt
39.fraud舞弊 g K dNgU
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 soKR*gJ,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 mcQ\"9 ;pY
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 S%7bM~J@
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 (m.
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 3z8zZ1uzU
45.materialiy 重要性 b~8&P_
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 R9+f^o`W
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 O&">%aU1I
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 _qQo}|/q
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 5pRVA
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 nXxnyom,
51.aggregate 总计 jar?"
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 dQ<e}wtg
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 kQ)2DCbdn
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序
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55.audit risk 审计风险 9@*4^Ks p
56.detection risk 检查风险 kYd=DY
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 2
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 !W=2ZlzS
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 SC2g5i`
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 |txzIc.#
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 q93V'[)F
62.simall business 小规模企业 mFIIqkUAL
63.accounting system 会计系统 a$6pA@7}
64.test of control 控制测试 /J,&G:
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W*4!A\K
66.communication 沟通 <)@^TRS
67.flow chart 流程图 OQT i$2
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [|HQfTp$
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ):Ekf2
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 3v<9 Z9O
71.assertions 认定 H
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72.esistence 存在 $,Y?qn/
73.occurrence 发生 B_.>Q8tK;
74.completeness 完整性 mOYXd,xd
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 c;R.rV<
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =E8Kacu%
77.cutoff 截止 b55G1w
78.accuracy 准确性 ;[Hrpl
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79.classification 分类 y"nCT3
80.inspection 检查 s|"4!{I
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ]6HnK%
82.observation 观察 6r,zOs-I]
83.confirmation 函证 E95VR?nUg
84.computation 计算 @;d7#!:cE
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ]JI
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86.vouch 核对 jbTyM"Y
87.trace 追查 F=kiYa}
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 KhbbGdmfS$
89.error 误差 MK4CggoC
90.expected error 预期误差 cuQ=bRIb
91.population 总体 QOF'SEq"k
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 jY\YSQ
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 #D
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \G1(r=fU
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Al]z=
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 C6b(\#g(
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 f P1fm
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Qp>Q-+e0
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 \V.U8asfI
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .s@[-!
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 3bB%@^<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 vy F(k3W
103.cash receipt 现金收入 'MIM_m)H
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 |n&EbOmgf
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ,[Z;"wE
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 H\e<fi%Q
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 7PI|~Ifi
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 G{oM2`c'#8
109.storeroom 仓库 !GVxQll[f
110.sale invoice 销售发票 z3-AYQ.H
111.price list 价目表 q0
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &]/.=J
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 H=9\B}
114.purchase requisition 请购单 j-etEWOTr
115.receiving report 验收报告 \t@|-`
116.gross margin 毛利 )F35WP~
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 =p';y&
118.material requisition 领料单 *CXVA&?
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 LIHf]+
120.bond certificate 债券 >pA9'KWs]
121.stock certificate 股票 b; 4;WtBO
122.audit report 审计报告 bpeWK&
123.entity 被审计单位 _26F[R1><~
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 RpY#_\^hI
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 \<A@Nf"
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 m,]M_y\u
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 D<cHa |
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 \(bML#I
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 v<Ux+-
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 I*K~GXWs#
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit c
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach hYN b9^