1.audit 审计 u"U7aYGkY
2.attestation r_Pi)MPc
鉴证 dSE"G>l8
3.credibility NqN}] nu6
可信赖程度 `>HrO}x^
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2zkOs:
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 }u;`k'J@
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 q]Af I(
7.compilation 编制 Z1U@xQj
8.reliability 可靠性 7J|nqr`>t
9.relevance 相关性 %vRCs]
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 V17!~
11.objectivity 客观性 }k@SmO8
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 "|/Q5*L
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~6#O5plKc
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 be
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 +EH"A
16.the client 委托人 ,b t
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 KAnq8B!
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 |+Tq[5&R
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8-x)8B
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9[:TWvd
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Fzy5k?R
22.expert 专家 ,#j'~-5
23.the board of directors 董事会 tcJN`N
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 5a5)hmO RB
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 5I/lF oy7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 JD]uDuE
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 e. R9:
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 uP^u:'VjbH
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 [=^Wj`
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 j7J'd?l
31.business risks 经营风险 ~P'i
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32.appropriateness 适当性 *eMMf
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 @el
34.management representations 管理层声明 U.N?cKv
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 x!n8Wx
36.audit plan 审计计划 @iN"]GFjS
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 9u%(9Ae
38.error 错误 H`rd bE
39.fraud舞弊 W@D./Th
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 -[[(Zx
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 KY\=D 2m
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 _7'5I A
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Sv!JA#Ag
45.materialiy 重要性 XfN(7d0
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 sGc.;":
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ;?%_jB$P
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 }d%Fl}.Ez
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 1o?uf
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 "6Z(0 iu:{
51.aggregate 总计 6i@* L\
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 i ;^Ya
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |^"0bu"
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 `Ay:;I
55.audit risk 审计风险 BO.Db``
56.detection risk 检查风险 0B:
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 J|`.d
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 N! I$Qtr,
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 e9>~mtx
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 .br6x^\<
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 U>DCra;
62.simall business 小规模企业 W6B"QbHYz
63.accounting system 会计系统 4issj$
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 1xInU_SPf
66.communication 沟通 '.&Y)A6!
67.flow chart 流程图 -!}3bl*(7
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 z"Mk(d@-E
69.audit evidence 审计证据 IhOAMH1
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 QWtDZ>
71.assertions 认定 M=3gV?N
72.esistence 存在 RGrQ>'RL
73.occurrence 发生 b
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74.completeness 完整性 iu3L9UfL[
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 nv\K!wZI=b
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 7Gy:T47T\@
77.cutoff 截止 ?'_6M4UKa
78.accuracy 准确性 ;#:AM;
79.classification 分类 dCeLW
80.inspection 检查 e5
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 SZ}=~yoD(
82.observation 观察 V@[C=K
83.confirmation 函证 Qj*.Z4ue
84.computation 计算 72 |O&`O
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 8KYI Hw
86.vouch 核对 hS&l4 \I'Z
87.trace 追查 YV!hlYOBi
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ~clX2U8u`
89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 ? ^W1WEBm
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 c+
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 M X8|;t
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 om2N*W.gk
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 I]E 3&gnC
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 q=Vh"]0g
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @Z2np{X:
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7ej u%d
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 E
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Tjhy@3
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 @XX
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 &N._}ts
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 U3Z=X TB
105.bank statement 银行对账单 q\~
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 28`s+sH
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 \~"Ub"~I
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 qz{9ND|)
109.storeroom 仓库 zX4RqI
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1P*hC<
111.price list 价目表 HE%/+mZN
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 &i(Ip'r
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 5a$EXV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 :C(/yg
115.receiving report 验收报告 }#7rg_O]>
116.gross margin 毛利 Cj<8r S4+
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 &UOxS W
118.material requisition 领料单 M{{kO@
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 L_RVHvA=M/
120.bond certificate 债券 X<$Tn60,
121.stock certificate 股票 {0Y6jk>I
122.audit report 审计报告 vxj:Y'}
123.entity 被审计单位 C| ~A]wc=
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _ERtL5^
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ypx~WXFK
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 rZJJ\ , |
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 45sEhs[$
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >kK@tJn
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 KE~Q
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130 internal audit内部审计 ={sjoMW
131 public sector audit政府审计 WSu6chz)
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $t.oGd@N
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ?$ e]K/*