1.audit 审计 jmAQ!y|W.
2.attestation B f_oIc
鉴证 nA\9UD<G.
3.credibility f.o,VVYi
可信赖程度 -%U 15W;
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 [;Q8xvVZ'
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 P`^{dH$P
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 n>w/T"
7.compilation 编制 b
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8.reliability 可靠性 ;gh#8JkI
9.relevance 相关性 _PPW9US{
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 jQKlJi2xu
11.objectivity 客观性 buXPeIo^VM
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 e$E~@{[1)
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 T/_JXK>W
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 zKi5e+\
15.recurring audit 连续审计 8"M*,?.]
16.the client 委托人 oH/4opV
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Ch1+YZG
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 l#FW#`f
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7I6bZ;}d
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Z(S=2r.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 PC_#kz
22.expert 专家 .Z!!x
23.the board of directors 董事会 r3@Q(Rb
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 93Yo}6>
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 FA.h?yfr
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 M1MpR+7S
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 7-oH >OF^
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 u#8J`%g
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 r|XNS>V ,$
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 _l&`*
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31.business risks 经营风险 |EJ&s393&
32.appropriateness 适当性 H:X=v+W
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 wo>srZs
34.management representations 管理层声明 wp!<u
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <"uT=]wZ=
36.audit plan 审计计划 '8NKrI
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 mGjxc}
38.error 错误 qzVmsxBNP
39.fraud舞弊 >-Qg4%m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,KlTitJl\+
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 .EC/[fM
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 yqF$J"=|
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 jb' hqz
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 y(K?mtQ
45.materialiy 重要性 e!wS"[,
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 .wrNRU7s
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 O jkbv
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Jlw
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 @15%fX`*o
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 5#zwdoQ
51.aggregate 总计 4]N`pD5
52.subsequent events 期后事项 n%w36_
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 um@RaU
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 C7(kV{h$d
55.audit risk 审计风险 |H.(?!nTb
56.detection risk 检查风险 {4Q4aL(
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 TxhTK5#f
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 BJ3st
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 J9oGwP
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 U9;C#9E
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 _wWh7'u~G
62.simall business 小规模企业 ui4H(A'}
63.accounting system 会计系统 0@r rY
64.test of control 控制测试 R1z\b~@"
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 9$,?Grw~
66.communication 沟通 )-824?Nl:
67.flow chart 流程图 eR(PY{
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Q)}sX6TB
69.audit evidence 审计证据 rN)T xH&*p
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ZpPm>|w
71.assertions 认定 Sd.i1w&
72.esistence 存在 yV:DR
73.occurrence 发生 22L#\qVkl
74.completeness 完整性 _9E7;ew
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 da3]#%i0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Y%$57,Bu n
77.cutoff 截止 vJ$#m_aa
78.accuracy 准确性 OGNjn9av
79.classification 分类 ZD1UMB0$4
80.inspection 检查 {A4"KX(U
81.supervision of counting 监盘 3OV
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82.observation 观察 ^3QHB1I
83.confirmation 函证 9)sGnD;
84.computation 计算 &yzC\XdA
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ARW|wXh
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86.vouch 核对 F;jl0)fBR=
87.trace 追查 MpM-xz~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样
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89.error 误差 `gy]|gS#b
90.expected error 预期误差 MJ>9[hs
91.population 总体 -san%H'
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 z2og&|uT
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Vw=e C"
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 e9
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 >`8r 52
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 :{C#<g`
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 _s!(9
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @*L^Jgn
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 $O&P@8:Z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 yNAvXkp
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ;Gxp'y
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _ Onsfv
103.cash receipt 现金收入 uk_?2?>-5
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 RX:\@c&
105.bank statement 银行对账单 +o)S.a+7
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 E0}`+x
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 fk`y}#7M
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ,T_HE3 K
109.storeroom 仓库 {<&I4V@+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 t#oY|G3O}
111.price list 价目表 TPp%II'*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 UDV,c o
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {) 4D1
114.purchase requisition 请购单 D M{7x77
115.receiving report 验收报告 <iiu%
116.gross margin 毛利 ]7v-qd
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 `N}<lg(0#
118.material requisition 领料单 .Xh ^L
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 WA~|:S+
120.bond certificate 债券 #B|`F?o
121.stock certificate 股票 YEAiL C+q
122.audit report 审计报告 (L8H.|.
123.entity 被审计单位 u&".kk
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 '0U+M{
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 $I~=t{;"XV
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e2;19bj&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 '@RlKMnN
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 l%.3hId-
130 internal audit内部审计 cnC&=6=a<
131 public sector audit政府审计 GIsXv 2
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit U/Z!c\r
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach :51Q~5k4