1.audit 审计 eWH0zswG
2.attestation M=,pn+}y>
鉴证 MlV(XG>'
3.credibility QK_5gD`$a,
可信赖程度 k_pv6YrE
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 y##h
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Y3 $jNuV
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Sca"LaW1
7.compilation 编制 3lF"nv
8.reliability 可靠性 +C%6jGGh
9.relevance 相关性 oidZWy
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 +n1!xv]
11.objectivity 客观性 1l-5H7^w2?
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 tLzLO#/n
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 .`D'eS6b
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 # ~<
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 p]aEC+q
16.the client 委托人 oU=vl!\J
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 H-_gd.VD
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 eo+<@83
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 -XYvjW,|
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ;yNc7Vl
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 3Gs\Q{O:
22.expert 专家 P@N+jS`Vf
23.the board of directors 董事会 7.
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 'lIs`Zc5N
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~kW?]/$h
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 P<pv@l9)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 .SC*! ,
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 =j>xu|q
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 56AC%_ g>
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 |))NjM'ZBl
31.business risks 经营风险 TpU\IQ
32.appropriateness 适当性 mCO1,?
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B&cIx~+
34.management representations 管理层声明 0F[f%2j
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ]p! {
36.audit plan 审计计划 (?e%w}
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 }40T'y
38.error 错误 3d}v?q78
39.fraud舞弊 $zP5Hzx
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 5FOMh"!z\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 /A{ Zf'DI
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 `n&:\Ib
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ~0MpB~ {xd
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 UA<Fxt
45.materialiy 重要性 kmC@\xTp
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 /1OCK=
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 bRvGetX
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +byOThuE
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 m?w_
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 _a$qsY
51.aggregate 总计 dlYpbw}W&<
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \_Bj"K
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 wm~7`&
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 atyvo0fNd
55.audit risk 审计风险 6ll!7U(9(
56.detection risk 检查风险 "B QnP9
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 I=dG(?#7%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 P%2v(
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 Qx)b4~F?
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 6H |1IrG
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Im;%.J
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]oP1c-GEk
63.accounting system 会计系统 +d3|Up8=
64.test of control 控制测试 ](Fey0@
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 a7g;8t-&
66.communication 沟通 Y-
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67.flow chart 流程图 GK$[ !{w;
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 kX8C'D4 gX
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ?X@!jB,Pv
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hTDK[4e
71.assertions 认定 7ws<' d7/
72.esistence 存在 ) H,Xkex
73.occurrence 发生 @j|E"VYY
74.completeness 完整性 O},}-%
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i<Z%
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 <K0epED
77.cutoff 截止
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78.accuracy 准确性 wtS*-;W
79.classification 分类 03~ ADj
80.inspection 检查 E0ED[d,
81.supervision of counting 监盘 gGrVpOzBj
82.observation 观察 5f*_K6 ,v
83.confirmation 函证 ?~o`mg
84.computation 计算 =v:?rY}
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 neFwxS?
86.vouch 核对 syw1Z*WK
87.trace 追查 1G
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 x?L[*N_ml
89.error 误差 N`W[Q>n
90.expected error 预期误差 lE k@I"
91.population 总体 *D|a`R!Y
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 qHk{5O3
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 <Z^by;d|z
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 BA h'H&;V
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ${T/b(NM
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 QP\9#D~
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 I
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 qPPe)IM'Sc
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 DZqPCMz)^
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 `vBBJ@f4)
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #QwkRzVoy
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 72, m c
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ^*AI19w!Ys
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 p]kEH\
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 X /c8XLe"
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 :qE.(k1@5
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 J
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <@Q27oEuA
109.storeroom 仓库 Em!- W5*s
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Z
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111.price list 价目表 d27q,2f!
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 o898pg
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 VukbvBWPN
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v.]{b8RR
115.receiving report 验收报告 BHr ,jC
116.gross margin 毛利 `jeATxWv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 xeF>"6\
118.material requisition 领料单 t=Oq<r
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 E
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120.bond certificate 债券 'iW
121.stock certificate 股票 BeUyt
122.audit report 审计报告 v]cw})l
123.entity 被审计单位 ,SIS3A>s
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 naR<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 &@6xu{o
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Z1,rN#p9
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 FxlH;'+Q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 *J4!+GD
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 M@T{uo
130 internal audit内部审计 }R;}d(C`
131 public sector audit政府审计 J_7w_T/
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit @V
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach %2:UsI