1.audit 审计 2oo/KndU
2.attestation f}t8V% ^E
鉴证 &\y`9QpVF
3.credibility gkmV;0
可信赖程度 d.0K~M
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 (6*
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 "U-dw%b}b
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 mIZ6[ ?
7.compilation 编制 )~ 0TGy|
8.reliability 可靠性 SU5O+;{`'
9.relevance 相关性 U38~m}c
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 4nrn
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11.objectivity 客观性 |->CI
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 bE;c&g
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q5G`q&O5
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 SLW|)Q24
16.the client 委托人 bXi!_'z$
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 5P{[8PZxbV
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ?C`r3
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 `&9iC 4P
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 +BVY9U?\"
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 7$*X
22.expert 专家 EsS$th)d
23.the board of directors 董事会 fC".K
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 M@z_tR'3\
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 -wT!g;v;%
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 $XI.`L *g
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ~F^tLi!5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 e%lxRN"b
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jV[;e15+
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 PthgxB^
31.business risks 经营风险 c'>_JlG~
32.appropriateness 适当性 Ci4;e
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 oY+p;&H
34.management representations 管理层声明 $J):yhFs e
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ?rjB9AC_;t
36.audit plan 审计计划 6e8 gFQ"w2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 iu?gZVyka
38.error 错误 Eq%f`Qg+1E
39.fraud舞弊 L~%7
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]q~bi<E9W
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 wX5q=I
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :dqZM#$d
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 \wDL oR
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %fnG v\uI
45.materialiy 重要性 CBv0fQtL
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 `^] D;RfE
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 T%;V_iW-
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 n.rn+nuwv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 OD9z7*E@
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ap8q`a{j^
51.aggregate 总计 mITNx^p4f
52.subsequent events 期后事项 qX*xQA|ak,
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 q^:VF()d_z
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 dr(-k3ex
55.audit risk 审计风险 `U=Jbdc l3
56.detection risk 检查风险 z)(W
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Se_]=>WI
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 v2I? 5?j
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2e-`V5{)b
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /wax5FS'I,
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 P@keg*5@
62.simall business 小规模企业 sPG500=)
63.accounting system 会计系统 2n$Wey[
64.test of control 控制测试 |Iw glb!k
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 LRg]'?
66.communication 沟通 \ @fKKb|
67.flow chart 流程图 -r_,#LR!l
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 q-+:1E
69.audit evidence 审计证据 O5aXa_A_u
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 :EAh%q
71.assertions 认定 *FktI\tS
72.esistence 存在 qDG2rFu&[
73.occurrence 发生 \+#EO%sN1%
74.completeness 完整性 .$H"j>
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Xl<iR]lda
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 7f}uRXBV$A
77.cutoff 截止 <zL_6Y2
78.accuracy 准确性 2Kf/I d1
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 p #{y9s4h
81.supervision of counting 监盘 k
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82.observation 观察 #G.eiqh$a
83.confirmation 函证 N[e,%heR
84.computation 计算 &
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 N<8\.z5:<
86.vouch 核对 Y+UJV6
87.trace 追查 [8a(4]4
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 bY2R/FNL=
89.error 误差 a_V\[V{R=
90.expected error 预期误差 0cE9O9kE
91.population 总体 Z3weFbCH
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 ~1%*w*
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 2
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >7PQOQMW'
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 vMB61 |O
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 H
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 nj'5iiV`]
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 K<wFr-z
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 VaY#_80$s
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 OemY'M?ZQ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 W`_JERo
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 *qm|A{FQR
103.cash receipt 现金收入 zQ|2D*W
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 6{buel(|e
105.bank statement 银行对账单 jel:oy|_
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 vII{i
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Cd_@<
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Uu
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109.storeroom 仓库 aWIkp5BFj
110.sale invoice 销售发票 1oej<67PdJ
111.price list 价目表 U?sHh2*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 dazNw
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 2+rT .GFc
114.purchase requisition 请购单 v*?8 :>:}
115.receiving report 验收报告 J`U]Ux/L
116.gross margin 毛利 n2bhCd]j<b
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 |E7J5ha
118.material requisition 领料单 =S`h/fru
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 S>0%jCjW
120.bond certificate 债券 Q-'j131[
121.stock certificate 股票 <Z:FY|'s
122.audit report 审计报告 |@iM(MM[?
123.entity 被审计单位 KU,SAcfR7
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 a]u.Uqyx2w
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 KsP2./N
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 P|<V0
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 bE/|&8
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 \{ @m
130 internal audit内部审计 Y7.+
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131 public sector audit政府审计 e'.BTt58Y
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ICN>kJ\;M
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach fA6IW(_bi