1.audit 审计 7AHEzJh"
2.attestation #&5m=q$EI
鉴证 {pE")O7~P
3.credibility 9bq#&~+
可信赖程度 j+w*Absh
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 D />REC^
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 3zGxe-
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 0:Yz'k5
7.compilation 编制 =-1d m+P
8.reliability 可靠性 )pW(Cp
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 TOeJnk
11.objectivity 客观性 Iy6"2$%a
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 L&][730
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ;WO/xA-#
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 HBV~`0O$
15.recurring audit 连续审计 o5@
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16.the client 委托人 `oXUVr
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 a>(LFpVk}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 M
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 :p%nQF,*f
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 n$F&gx'^
22.expert 专家 <RKh%4#~
23.the board of directors 董事会 i/NY86A
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 p&_Kb\}U
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 O}*[@uv/
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 7-nwfp&|$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 593
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 kG:uXbUI'
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 wk<QYLEk
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 tE
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31.business risks 经营风险 XTXRC$B
32.appropriateness 适当性 mrS:||,_
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 *.8@hPy
34.management representations 管理层声明 TGY^,H>J
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 %AF~Ki
36.audit plan 审计计划 .ss/E
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 7ZI!$J|
38.error 错误 OAEJ?ik
39.fraud舞弊 H
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #E3Y;
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 `[0.G0i
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 G sm5L<rx
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 DO'$J9;*
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 jt@k<#h~
45.materialiy 重要性 J'sVT{@GS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 q%]0%S?
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 >}\!'3)_
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ^D/:[
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 l
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 B-
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51.aggregate 总计 =mxmJFA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ^PMP2\JQA
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 r77?s?
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 t
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 MS%xOB*6
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 4
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 -\:pbR
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 rQC{"hS1
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 hub1rY|No
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 nzmv>s&UW
62.simall business 小规模企业 f>g>7OsD]
63.accounting system 会计系统 3(Kj|u
64.test of control 控制测试 P ^R224R
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 $cHA_$ `
66.communication 沟通 d}GO(
67.flow chart 流程图 r]iec{ ^
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 (y7U}Sb'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 CaX&T2(
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V/j+Z1ZW
71.assertions 认定 ]xBQ7Xqf|
72.esistence 存在 V
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73.occurrence 发生 d nWh}!
74.completeness 完整性 @]":3
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 !n~p?joJ*
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 *IJctYJaX
77.cutoff 截止 NYz{[LM
78.accuracy 准确性 u* G|TF
79.classification 分类 CS"2Sd 1`
80.inspection 检查 y,v*jE
81.supervision of counting 监盘 '9>z4G*Td
82.observation 观察 m;)[gF
83.confirmation 函证 `So*\#\T
84.computation 计算 JeU|e$I4>
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 BX;Z t9"*
86.vouch 核对 W!
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87.trace 追查 x>m_ v
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 |Tuk9d4]
89.error 误差 NdZv*
90.expected error 预期误差 %,Xs[[?i
91.population 总体 YQxVeS(
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 i{?uIb B
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 -bdF=
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 6":=p:PT.
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 Rb\M63q
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 T B~C4H K=
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 02q]^3
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 xG@zy4
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 D'2&'7-sm\
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 \2~Cn c*O
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 N1`/~Gi
103.cash receipt 现金收入 =t\HtAXn[
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 6|+I~zJ88
105.bank statement 银行对账单 %:yJ/&-Q,Z
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 6 6WAD$8$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 UmZ#Cm
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 V\r!H>
109.storeroom 仓库 fT9$0:eO
110.sale invoice 销售发票 vzA)pB~;
111.price list 价目表 ,E2Tw-%
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 TC;2K,.#k
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Xn^gxOPM
114.purchase requisition 请购单 J=|PZ2"
115.receiving report 验收报告 l?LwQmq6
116.gross margin 毛利 wK0vKdi
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 g
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118.material requisition 领料单 Z_Ffiw(p
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 GZ(
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120.bond certificate 债券 ZE863M@.
121.stock certificate 股票 ^=Q/H
122.audit report 审计报告 60(j[d-$p
123.entity 被审计单位 Y4q;
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 aEBQx
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 o<Hk/e~
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 v#J2yg
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 w}nc^6qH
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 qT}<D`\
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 D#R5G
130 internal audit内部审计 9bd $mp
131 public sector audit政府审计 h3U| ~h
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit aGY R:jR$
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 3.>M=K~09