1.audit 审计 !f6
(Zho
2.attestation cN9t{.m
鉴证 %~S&AE-
3.credibility ReeH@.74
可信赖程度 ~PNub E
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ;A!BVq
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 GuL<Z1<c
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 #3d(M
7.compilation 编制 3f;>" P}
8.reliability 可靠性 {]|J5Dgfe
9.relevance 相关性 X\F|Tk3_
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N}YkMJy
11.objectivity 客观性 e?f IXk~b
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 G*v,GR
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Wo,?+I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 8HdAFRw
15.recurring audit 连续审计 5*D/%]YsD
16.the client 委托人 ;jTN| i'
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 y* h<MQ
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 >yh2Lri
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 b<u3 hln%,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ws^ np
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 4v|W-h"K
22.expert 专家 M&
CqSd
23.the board of directors 董事会 +d-NL?c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 GowH]MO
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 $u6
3]rypm
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 !5?<% *
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 z&^&K}
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 T9q-,w/j;
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Pr,q*_Yy
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 P
L+sR3bR
31.business risks 经营风险 uUw5l})%Fi
32.appropriateness 适当性 FU<Jp3<%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 S`?!G&[!>
34.management representations 管理层声明 Vs{|xG7WD
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 4I5Y,g{6+
36.audit plan 审计计划 FNId
;
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ?P c' C
38.error 错误 ?b5^
39.fraud舞弊 Nl(Foya%)
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 RY*U"G0#w
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 x3eZ^8^1}
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 eQvg7
aO;
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 d8x;~RA
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 $
o#V#
45.materialiy 重要性 9@)O_@=
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Q
.c\/&
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 0
'o:#-
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 7i1q wRv
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 t@+}8^M
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 9k[9P;"F:
51.aggregate 总计 :S(ZzY
Q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 R_S.tT!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 w^0nqh
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ib791
55.audit risk 审计风险 xFg>SJ7]
56.detection risk 检查风险 <yg F(
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 '(jG[ry&T
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 {P#|zp 4C{
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 0S$N05
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 TrR8?-
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }f7j8py
62.simall business 小规模企业 6/dI6C!
63.accounting system 会计系统 KdbHyg<4
64.test of control 控制测试 yyy|Pw4:Z
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 KRKCD4
66.communication 沟通 3%=~)7cF
67.flow chart 流程图 {U !g.rh
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Tc3yS(aq
69.audit evidence 审计证据 R0
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 hqkz^!rp
71.assertions 认定 -!]ZMi9
72.esistence 存在 4#hSJ(~7S
73.occurrence 发生 delu1r
74.completeness 完整性 ,UdVNA
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 WQO) =
n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 K8Y=S12Ti
77.cutoff 截止 mBON$sF|
78.accuracy 准确性 [Cv/{f3]u{
79.classification 分类 w_u\sSQ`!
80.inspection 检查 v
d4ytC
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Uq`'}Vo
82.observation 观察 g_COp"!~9
83.confirmation 函证 *%@h(js
84.computation 计算 i&GH/y
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 Jo23P.#<
86.vouch 核对 ."y1_dDql
87.trace 追查 v0jgki4t
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 *<ewS8f*6
89.error 误差 q;)JISf.
90.expected error 预期误差 U}j0D2
91.population 总体 Nf1-!u7
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 e'b(gD}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 2x0<&Xy#P
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 \6*I'|5d
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 0b(N^$js'
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 x5 *!Wx
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 e.V:)7Uc
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5(HG|
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 3n}?bY8@5_
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 w}cPs{Vi"
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 WlBc.kFck
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 K~uq,~
103.cash receipt 现金收入 _/5H l`
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 3
xp)a%=7
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3"KCh\\b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 y>e.~5;
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 scLll ,~
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 w!clI8v/
109.storeroom 仓库 .];=Pu^
110.sale invoice 销售发票 XFV!S#yEZ
111.price list 价目表 9\JF`ff_
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 (+y
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 >]5P
3\AQV
114.purchase requisition 请购单 >>fH{/l
115.receiving report 验收报告 agW@{c
116.gross margin 毛利 L AAHEv
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 :y jKL^G>
118.material requisition 领料单 /HRFAqep
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点
yhA6i
120.bond certificate 债券 pOG1jI5<{8
121.stock certificate 股票 _
Qi&J.U>
122.audit report 审计报告 9.B
KI/
123.entity 被审计单位 !9P';p}2
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 j+v=Ul|l
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 8k1Dj1@0z
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y,t={HiclX
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ?|B&M\}g
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 `
3K)GA
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 +l{=
130 internal audit内部审计 hJ~Uf5Q
131 public sector audit政府审计 |02gup qqi
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit uT7B#b7
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 5>N2:9We