1.audit 审计 %d3KE|&u
2.attestation v[P
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鉴证
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3.credibility }q-* Ls
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可信赖程度 ^5{M@o
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Ft} h&aYP
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zh{:zT)(1
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 HN7C+e4U~
7.compilation 编制 ((Jiv=%
8.reliability 可靠性 >P-{2
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9.relevance 相关性 nIWZo ~
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 J0%e6{C1
11.objectivity 客观性 S.^/Cl;aj
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 )21yD1"6
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 2D`_!OG=
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 <G+IbUG:
15.recurring audit 连续审计
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16.the client 委托人 m+Um^:\jX
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 }iOFB&)w
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 y5oC|v7
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 D'
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 \xtY\q,[
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [\41
22.expert 专家 d5 U?*
23.the board of directors 董事会 BRSOE U\=
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 gGdt&9z
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 Q^p>hda
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 qj$6/V|D
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #.Q8q
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 BAy]&q|.
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 !Z0p94L
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 p bRU"
31.business risks 经营风险 LBCat=d<
32.appropriateness 适当性 `X mT)C
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 mmf}6ABYT
34.management representations 管理层声明 "}91wfG9
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ysHmi{V~
36.audit plan 审计计划 uaiCyh1:
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 K
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38.error 错误 n#\ t_/\
39.fraud舞弊 7ThGF
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 liU/O:Ap
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 06r-@iY.]
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1I^uq>r
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Vm_<eyI2
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ?H30
45.materialiy 重要性 *F_ dP
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 FF} A_ZFY
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 AbXaxt/[g?
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 QO fqW@g
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 /a
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 px7<;(I
51.aggregate 总计 mW+QJ` 3
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .#BWu(EYV
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 94Hs.S)
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9hNHcl.
55.audit risk 审计风险 q.GA\o
56.detection risk 检查风险 76'vsg
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 0QakFt
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 X~#jx(0_
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 7y/Pch
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 cD!yd^QE
62.simall business 小规模企业 xklXV
63.accounting system 会计系统
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64.test of control 控制测试 rB<za I\V
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 s{30#^1R
66.communication 沟通 qRX:eo
67.flow chart 流程图 8*-N@j8
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 l&2 }/A
69.audit evidence 审计证据 "c'K8,+?
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 !(&N{NH9
71.assertions 认定 eHt |O~
72.esistence 存在 uFXu9f+
73.occurrence 发生 FlqE!6[[
74.completeness 完整性 :SUU)jLq
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 yn;sd+:z
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 S,'y
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77.cutoff 截止 VvS ^f
78.accuracy 准确性 5Vj t!%?r
79.classification 分类 CnvM>]
80.inspection 检查 3WTNWz#h
81.supervision of counting 监盘 *pZhwO!D
82.observation 观察 |J_kS90=
83.confirmation 函证 .=u8`,sO
84.computation 计算 x9lG$0k:V
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 iuxS=3lT"K
86.vouch 核对 j)vfI>
87.trace 追查 <O]TM-h
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 a2vZ'
89.error 误差 kzUP
90.expected error 预期误差 *fI
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91.population 总体 xi!CZNz
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /Ayo78Pi
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 e; #"t
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :v(fgS2\
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 $
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 p^yuz
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 YR\pt8(z?
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 );~JyoDo
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 !-OPzfHrI
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 )j^~=Sio.
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 u6pfc'GG g
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 .8I\=+Zi
103.cash receipt 现金收入 "'8^OZR
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 7E}.P1
105.bank statement 银行对账单 7:cmBkXm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 lCznH?[
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ux
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Oosr`e@S
109.storeroom 仓库 #$ Q2ijT0
110.sale invoice 销售发票
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111.price list 价目表 p3N/"t&>
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 bV~z}V&
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 m&36$>r=
114.purchase requisition 请购单 |hlc#t?
115.receiving report 验收报告 <NVSF6`
116.gross margin 毛利 a#_=c>h;
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 )uJu.foE
118.material requisition 领料单 ]l~TI8gC
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Z%t"~r0PS
120.bond certificate 债券 Z^'i16
121.stock certificate 股票 82z\^a
122.audit report 审计报告 F"?OLV1B&
123.entity 被审计单位 Ns*&;x9
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 v"po
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 0j--X?-
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 !i`HjV0wS
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v_7?Zik8E
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 .0 [
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 z3\WcW7|
130 internal audit内部审计 Hfw*\=p
131 public sector audit政府审计 5,;>b^gXY`
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Q=+*OQV29
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach 04u^Q