1.audit 审计 3<x_[0v`K1
2.attestation .E_`*[ 5=
鉴证 _Gy*" ;E
3.credibility S:] w@$
可信赖程度 EIl _QV6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 RIUJ20PfYQ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 5:f}bW*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 R|{6JsjG10
7.compilation 编制 FXFQ@q*}v
8.reliability 可靠性 H BmjB
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9.relevance 相关性 `3r *Ae
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ||7r'Q
11.objectivity 客观性 6^['g-\2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 WJ\YKXG
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 *#EyfMz-B
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 *Yov>lO
15.recurring audit 连续审计 3Nw9o6` U
16.the client 委托人 -4b9(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 *D]/V
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 =#1iio&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 wmY6&^?uS
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 yq[C?N &N
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ?
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22.expert 专家 RKIqg4>E
23.the board of directors 董事会 @q5!3Nz
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 E](Ood
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~z>2`^Z"
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 -CY?~WL&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2c!
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 BWL~)Hx
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 s<z{ (a
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 a+zE`uY
31.business risks 经营风险 WABq6q!
32.appropriateness 适当性 0?SdAF[:z
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 kYxn5+~
34.management representations 管理层声明 V'^s5
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~b8U#'KD
36.audit plan 审计计划 &^qD<eZ!Eq
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 rN$_(%m_N
38.error 错误 ]O7I7K
39.fraud舞弊 33[2$FBf
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 hV'JTU]H
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 yZ 6560(q
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 '!{zO"
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 E n{vCN
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 %dO'kU /-
45.materialiy 重要性 rt!5Tl+v
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 XLg6?Nu
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 q%Obrk
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ,t5Ku)eNm
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 bb+-R_3Kd
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 yYp!s
51.aggregate 总计 VoWlBH
52.subsequent events 期后事项 C:l
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 e6
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 <k6Zx-6X<
55.audit risk 审计风险 F^3Q0KsT
56.detection risk 检查风险 jzdK''CHi
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 qx5.LiF
58.material misstatement 重大的错报
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 yFH)PQ_
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 LylB3BM
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 j0Kj>
62.simall business 小规模企业 [- a2<E
63.accounting system 会计系统 t(/e~w
64.test of control 控制测试 8uchp
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 i~M CY.F
66.communication 沟通 0.~QA+BD:S
67.flow chart 流程图 zVd2kuI&?
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 [C,<Q
69.audit evidence 审计证据 cuB~A8H#}
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 9.!6wd4mw
71.assertions 认定 @{iws@.
72.esistence 存在 yM}}mypS
73.occurrence 发生 >XcbNZV
74.completeness 完整性 X,C&nqVFm8
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 (v6t
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ig4wwd@|
77.cutoff 截止 I= G%r/3
78.accuracy 准确性 w,bILv)
79.classification 分类 o@>{kzCx
80.inspection 检查
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 Jkzt=6WZ0
82.observation 观察 |5_bFB+&
83.confirmation 函证 ZF"f.aV8)
84.computation 计算 ,d(F|5M:
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 g0v},n
86.vouch 核对 zpV@{%VSj
87.trace 追查 6F6[w?
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 '%_1eaH
89.error 误差 4:q<<vCJv
90.expected error 预期误差 3UU]w`At
91.population 总体 #H{<nVvg^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 9!b,!#=
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 )SQ*"X4"
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 DQ :w9
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 )X@Obg
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 *vc=>AEc
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8ar2N
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 jIv%?8+%
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 %;yDiQ !+
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 TC[_Ip&
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 o90SXa&l/
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 }d
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 jY
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Vo}3E]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Qmle0ae
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 oJe
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 j2# nCU54Z
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'c<vj
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109.storeroom 仓库 CnruaN@
110.sale invoice 销售发票 xnmIo?
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111.price list 价目表 J;h4)w~9H3
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 [RCUP.
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +]uW|owxo
114.purchase requisition 请购单 qp 4.XL
115.receiving report 验收报告 _/ bF t6
116.gross margin 毛利 S>OfUrt
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 :' ?%%P
118.material requisition 领料单 *cxmQ
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 tt%Zwf
120.bond certificate 债券 #&0)kr66
121.stock certificate 股票 fiOc;d8
122.audit report 审计报告 KY
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123.entity 被审计单位 l%\3'N]
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 s
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 S>}jsP:V
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 I Gv_s+O-*
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 >JwdV
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 JL $6Fw;
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 ozH7c_ <
130 internal audit内部审计 r)Ts(#Z
131 public sector audit政府审计 @3KVYv,q
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit v#&r3ZW0
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach DLcfOOn1I