1.audit 审计 N} Q,
2.attestation |,}QhR
鉴证 5{cAawU.
3.credibility K8e >sU.
可信赖程度 u45e>F=
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 gdkO|x
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Q^0K8>G^
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 j}h50*6KO
7.compilation 编制 s'LG3YV-<
8.reliability 可靠性 qD`')=
9.relevance 相关性 QuF%m^aE
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 NK,)"WE
11.objectivity 客观性 6 t A?<S
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 D0"+E*
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 CR,
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :%!SzI?
15.recurring audit 连续审计 M5P63=1+
16.the client 委托人 "gK2!N|#
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 kTFN.kQx@
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 BAzqdG
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 I94;1(Cs%
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 cl)MI,/>
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 " I _T
22.expert 专家 7a
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23.the board of directors 董事会 ZE}m\|$
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 r-[z!S
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 UbMcXH8=F
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 '*)!&4f
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -B`;Sx
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 @?e;Jp9
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 5i1 >z{
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 [a+?z6qI\}
31.business risks 经营风险 R`
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32.appropriateness 适当性 XP{ nf9&
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 z{ymVd0#
34.management representations 管理层声明 lXB_
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 <`MHra8
36.audit plan 审计计划 w)!(@}vd
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 RA\H?1;8C
38.error 错误 8<_WtDg
39.fraud舞弊 L^ +0K}eD
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 B]]M?pS
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 &Kjqdp
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 zIdQ^vm8Q
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !gT6So
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ytAhhwN~
45.materialiy 重要性 A
Y! zXJ_$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ?BWWb
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 lgnF\)
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 yn%w'
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 RmzK?muk
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 tX)]ZuEi$
51.aggregate 总计 Z?v9ub~%
52.subsequent events 期后事项 WP}__1!%u
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 4|XE
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9k83wACry
55.audit risk 审计风险 5_`.9@eh.
56.detection risk 检查风险 E6@+w. VVO
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 B}?/oZW4
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 jl7e6#zu
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 C?E;sRr0
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 yGN<.IP75
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 e7hPIG
62.simall business 小规模企业 gu"Agct4
63.accounting system 会计系统 xt3IR0
64.test of control 控制测试 lGcHf
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 G`)I _uO
66.communication 沟通 69IBG,N'
67.flow chart 流程图 Hq%`DWus\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ~gX@2!D5k
69.audit evidence 审计证据 bk>M4l61
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 g@1MImc'!
71.assertions 认定 "M? (Ax
72.esistence 存在 .t~I[J\<
73.occurrence 发生
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74.completeness 完整性 v4qvqGK
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 _$, .NK,6
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 !(o)*S
77.cutoff 截止 <:%Iq13D
78.accuracy 准确性 aV>w($tdd
79.classification 分类
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80.inspection 检查 Ke\?;1+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 @<w$QD
82.observation 观察
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83.confirmation 函证 WOg_Pn9HI
84.computation 计算 ^ 0TJys%
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 j.m-6
86.vouch 核对 sA`
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87.trace 追查 b$B5sKQ
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 \!631FcQ
89.error 误差 \x|(`;{
90.expected error 预期误差 g0iV#i
91.population 总体 Qp-nr]
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "E'OPR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 /,B"H@J
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 bu$5gGWVf
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 k:d'aP3
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 o}NKqA3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 55yP.@i9J
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 9g 2x+@5T^
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 7R)"HfUh
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 xeu] X|,
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 *emUQ/uvf
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ,ciNoP*-~%
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ~(yh
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 a_pkUOu6
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Oz n7C?\*
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ||/noUK
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 c| p
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 ?EYF61?
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109.storeroom 仓库 (6.0gB$aTu
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6o{anHBB
111.price list 价目表 l
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Mg;;o
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8LiRZ"
114.purchase requisition 请购单 q4U?}=PD
115.receiving report 验收报告 RtF_p
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116.gross margin 毛利 ~ae68&L6
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ch< zpo:
118.material requisition 领料单 o'yR^`
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 J .El&Dev
120.bond certificate 债券 3xj<ATSe
121.stock certificate 股票 gA.G:1v
122.audit report 审计报告 +z9;BPw%
123.entity 被审计单位 &jg,8
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 y0rT=kU
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 8n2*z
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Jk(b=j
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Y`c\{&M6
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 %P yU3
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 iVmf/N@A|
130 internal audit内部审计 ayC*
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131 public sector audit政府审计 ZtB0:'o;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit tCA |sN
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach b;S~`PL