1.audit 审计 r5~W/eE
2.attestation k4V3.i!E
鉴证 N4Z
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3.credibility c},pu[nL
可信赖程度 (Y)2[j
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 S3Y.+. 0U
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Wz'!stcp
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 P
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7.compilation 编制 z='%NZY
8.reliability 可靠性 U)8yd,qG[%
9.relevance 相关性 +Xs E
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |)!f".`
11.objectivity 客观性 o+Jnn"8
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 Qa_V
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 }8 z:L<
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 CK n2ZL
15.recurring audit 连续审计 !Sn|!:N4
16.the client 委托人 u$R5Q{H_
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 )7
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ni2#20L
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 T>asH
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 9iG&9tB@
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 6
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22.expert 专家 %FYhq:j
23.the board of directors 董事会 ~g=&wT11
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 d/9YtG%q
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ;<garDf
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 j<~Wp$\i7>
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 !*:g??[T
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 oY^I|FEOz
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 jlP*RX
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 V#w$|2
31.business risks 经营风险 lq:q0>vyI
32.appropriateness 适当性 Ts
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计
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34.management representations 管理层声明 >}* W$i
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 AT1cN1:4?
36.audit plan 审计计划 tG$O
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 #1haq[Uv7
38.error 错误 !-}Q{<2@W
39.fraud舞弊 u*@R`,Y
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 Y|LL]@Lv
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 X0
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Sn*s@RE\s
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 4uiq'-
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 X6
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45.materialiy 重要性 .9vS4C
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3`reXms*{
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &b#d4p6&l
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 (O J/u)W^
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?IAu,s*u
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 'Sjcm@ILm
51.aggregate 总计 i5 0^%,
52.subsequent events 期后事项 KC{HX?
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 p2~MJ
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55.audit risk 审计风险 7w{>bYP
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~nG?>
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0dgp<
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 '|i<?]U
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 !j?2HlIK+
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 OL|UOG
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,0=:06l
62.simall business 小规模企业 q.>{d%?
63.accounting system 会计系统 >*%mJX/F
64.test of control 控制测试 %<w)#eV?
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 W[Ro)
66.communication 沟通 aJ1
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67.flow chart 流程图 f?1?$Sp/W
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 RE(R5n28,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 &8 ~+^P1w
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 jn9KQe\3
71.assertions 认定 e03q9(
72.esistence 存在 ^H1B
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73.occurrence 发生 P'6eK?
74.completeness 完整性 -&*
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 EI*B(
77.cutoff 截止 'Bp7LtG92
78.accuracy 准确性
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79.classification 分类 0;j)rm
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80.inspection 检查 @exeHcW61
81.supervision of counting 监盘 Q9b.]W
82.observation 观察 ~I%m[fQ S
83.confirmation 函证 y pv
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84.computation 计算 4jlUyAD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 h7|#7 d
86.vouch 核对 E
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87.trace 追查 Oozt&* F
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 `)5E_E3
89.error 误差 ?[}r& f
90.expected error 预期误差 l#_(suo64
91.population 总体 C$~2F
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Gvk)H$ni
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Pvq74?an`
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9"3 7va
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 A&OU;j]
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 w NlC2is
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Ccld;c&+
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ua%$r[
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ?H\K];
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 RG9YA&1ce
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 0L_JP9e
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 o.ntzN
103.cash receipt 现金收入 oz(V a!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 dC$z q~q
105.bank statement 银行对账单 B 3Y,|
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 82.::J'e
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 =ILE/pC-|
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :d v{'O
109.storeroom 仓库 :nZVP_d+
110.sale invoice 销售发票 EIqe|
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111.price list 价目表 $^F
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 cRm+?/
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]_6w(>A@3#
114.purchase requisition 请购单 7{%_6b"
115.receiving report 验收报告 18ApHp
116.gross margin 毛利 LD]a!eY
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 xx`xDD
118.material requisition 领料单 @kC
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 %l4LX~-:
120.bond certificate 债券 /UP&TyZ
121.stock certificate 股票 ?6;9r[ p
122.audit report 审计报告 .v?x>iV
123.entity 被审计单位 +yvtd]D$2W
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 + niz(]
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 cI~uI'
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 SJg4P4|
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 J!40`8i
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 =P}ob eY
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 i^SuVca
130 internal audit内部审计 ;m<22
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131 public sector audit政府审计 ]}t6V]`Q
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit TPjElBh
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach TI^W=5W@@