1.audit 审计 oas}8A)
2.attestation c$>Tfa'H
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3.credibility <zrGPwk
可信赖程度 ,%Dn}mWu
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ]81P<Y(7
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 @q|I$'K]x
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 m&fm<?|
8.reliability 可靠性 hv8V=Z'Q
9.relevance 相关性
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 lLl^2[4k5
11.objectivity 客观性 85
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ,|}Pof=]xk
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (oxe'\
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 :H3qa2p
15.recurring audit 连续审计 TTu<~GH
16.the client 委托人 '`^`NI`
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 KxqJlben
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 '9*(4/,UJJ
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 r;SA1n#
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 F~4oPB K<
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 !5&%
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22.expert 专家 P6@(nGgK<
23.the board of directors 董事会 >}Fe9Y.o
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 "/g/Lc
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 i#=s_v8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 "1yXOy^2
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 CB\E@u,
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 w7s+6,
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 !-)Hog5\
31.business risks 经营风险 1UT&kD!si
32.appropriateness 适当性 {L4ta~2/T
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ~{/"fTif
34.management representations 管理层声明 { LZ` _1D
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }y;s(4
36.audit plan 审计计划 1>|2B&_^
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 =*_T;;E
38.error 错误 \%g#
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39.fraud舞弊 f+d[Q1
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \ ?sM
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 x(ue
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 s8Bbet
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;%{REa
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 T 5$db-^
45.materialiy 重要性 t Y'fFz^Ho
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 "Y-_83
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 E>NRC\^@
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Ahv %Q%m%2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 * `1W})
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 eEl}.W}
51.aggregate 总计 {)=h
52.subsequent events 期后事项 \jH^OXxb
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 8&t3a+8l
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 bVO{,P2o
55.audit risk 审计风险 }V:ZGP#!'
56.detection risk 检查风险 qy|[V
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ^--kcTiR%
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 K8,Q^!5]"
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 2SVBuV/R
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 HtFc+%=
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 }04EM
62.simall business 小规模企业 c%tb6@C
63.accounting system 会计系统 ^qvN:v$1
64.test of control 控制测试 KsVN<eR{
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 0&wbGbg(W
66.communication 沟通 F`))qCgg]
67.flow chart 流程图 kn9ul3c
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 gn,D9d+
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ^V,?n@c!
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 jjLx60|{
71.assertions 认定 {^(h*zxn
72.esistence 存在 H;D5)eJ90
73.occurrence 发生 5\S
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74.completeness 完整性 ;@/^hk{A
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 #O
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 b%A+k"d
77.cutoff 截止 9eR4?^(3!
78.accuracy 准确性 dA03,s
79.classification 分类 'ip2| UG
80.inspection 检查 Qze.1h
81.supervision of counting 监盘 bSJ@
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82.observation 观察 v_G1YC7TU
83.confirmation 函证 JO[7_*s
84.computation 计算 eICavp
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7F$G.LhMw
86.vouch 核对 p#;I4d G
87.trace 追查
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 VB&`S+-
89.error 误差 6 rp(<D/_
90.expected error 预期误差 :[\M|iAo
91.population 总体 b';oFUU>Q
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 "($"T v2
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 E!"N}v
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ?c ur}`
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 1RHFWK5Si
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 +YD_ L
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 2UbTKN
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 H"5=z7w
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 -}x( MZ
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ){}1u ?
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <Dk6o`7^N
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 A r,fmq
103.cash receipt 现金收入 O
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 , ;$SRQ.
105.bank statement 银行对账单 y?Cq{(
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 15J t
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 K6Z/
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 fug
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109.storeroom 仓库 yt+d
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 !FA[
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111.price list 价目表 9 `+RmX;m
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 nVyV]'-z
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 8*&|Q1`K:
114.purchase requisition 请购单 &*j# [6
115.receiving report 验收报告 GtLnh~)
116.gross margin 毛利 ]iezwz`'
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 WJU[+|J
118.material requisition 领料单 as^!c!
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 /0 2-0mNv
120.bond certificate 债券 \%/Y(YVm
121.stock certificate 股票 5}Z_A?gy
122.audit report 审计报告 T|^KG<uPV!
123.entity 被审计单位 }'u0Q6Obj
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 h?7@]&VJ
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ^~`t
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 b|Sjh;
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 B%(-UTQf
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 |V-)3#c
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )0XJOm
130 internal audit内部审计
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131 public sector audit政府审计 0z
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $N/"c$50,
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach H^fErl