1.audit 审计 M\v4{\2l0
2.attestation 3gabk/
鉴证 X2@o"xU
3.credibility bLV@Ts
可信赖程度 :>3&"T.
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 LWQ BGiJj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 iL,3g[g
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 ok6e=c '
7.compilation 编制 dhVwS$O )
8.reliability 可靠性 KFfwZkj{
9.relevance 相关性 q!ZmF1sU
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 jQ^Ib]"K
11.objectivity 客观性 <M&]*|q>g%
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 so8-e
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 l&|{uk
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 2~`dV_
15.recurring audit 连续审计 T=R94
16.the client 委托人 $ 1dI
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 zcZw}
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 bs`/k&'
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 aZ0H)
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 i
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 F
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22.expert 专家 wlpbfO e/
23.the board of directors 董事会 C,<TAm
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 hT]p8m
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 X_YD[
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 HkV/+ {;S~
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 <QkfvK]Q
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 [`b{eLCFX]
31.business risks 经营风险 s24H.>Z
32.appropriateness 适当性 4[-9$
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 j
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34.management representations 管理层声明 C`#N
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 WcJ{}V9
36.audit plan 审计计划 2k
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 U^YPL,m1
38.error 错误 gU%GM
39.fraud舞弊 mzw*6e2T
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 .iS]aJJ
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 }dR*bG
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 Bf}_ Jw-=
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 n$?oZ*;
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 TSk6Q'L\v
45.materialiy 重要性 >I!(CM":s$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 0IdD
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 V&nN/CF
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Cn<kl^!Q-
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 k^]~NP
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 GkC88l9z
51.aggregate 总计 !INr
52.subsequent events 期后事项 Xm-63U`w5
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 MDq @:t
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 aF=VJ+5
55.audit risk 审计风险 [KKoEZ
56.detection risk 检查风险 `2oi~^.
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ?l (hS\N,
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 [n"<(~
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 wf4Q}l2,d
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ,rdM{ r
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 PA/6l"-`3
62.simall business 小规模企业 O(d'8`8
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;@
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64.test of control 控制测试 gkdjH8(2
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 )?WoLEjq
66.communication 沟通 ;$i'A&)OC
67.flow chart 流程图 8dH|s#.4um
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #n"/9%35f`
69.audit evidence 审计证据 )'g vaT
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 pDLo`F}A
71.assertions 认定 lrzW H0Q
72.esistence 存在 /$=^0v+
73.occurrence 发生 T,fz/5w
74.completeness 完整性 24Fx
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Bz{
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 D4|_?O3|m
77.cutoff 截止 "mf;k^sqS
78.accuracy 准确性 c>Se Onf
79.classification 分类 P33E\O
80.inspection 检查 V("1\
81.supervision of counting 监盘 C0%%@
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82.observation 观察 UPYM~c+}
83.confirmation 函证 Ml Z`g,{
84.computation 计算 Z:_y,( 1Q
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 t/Fe"T[,V
86.vouch 核对 "i
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87.trace 追查 7E95"B&w
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 >g&`g}xZQ
89.error 误差 -eMRxa>
90.expected error 预期误差 GpL#,q Yc
91.population 总体 TRZ^$<AG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 [XXN0+ /
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 DtZm|~)a
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Pa}vmn1$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 v(i Uo&Ge
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 0pFHE>
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 w%;'uN_
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 >gl.(b25C
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 5qy}~dQ
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 tOw
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 MlFvDy
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Qx;A; n!lw
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 u*{ _WL[(
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :!$z1u8R
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 +QX>:z
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 l i-YkaP
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 dI-5%Um
109.storeroom 仓库 pC-OZ0
110.sale invoice 销售发票 F6p1 VFs
111.price list 价目表 i7V~LO:gq
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 w|C~{
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 rLxX^[Fp3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Q\L5ZJ%y/
115.receiving report 验收报告 \]xYV}(FO
116.gross margin 毛利 4Z}{hc\J
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用
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118.material requisition 领料单 / JB4 #i7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 jm\#($gl=
120.bond certificate 债券 s~
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121.stock certificate 股票 }eM
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122.audit report 审计报告 $0T"YC%
123.entity 被审计单位 p;$9W+H0
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 "\;wMR{
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Kdu\`c-lB
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 K/`RZ!
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vc#oALc&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 -G#k/Rz6
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 )H)Udhz
130 internal audit内部审计 'V#ew\
131 public sector audit政府审计 gqRTv_ ;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit e"#D){k#
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach RH]>>tJ^e