1.audit 审计 A{E0 a:v
2.attestation
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3.credibility /j'We-C
可信赖程度 1*r{%6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 .6E7 R
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _+8$=k2nM
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Dg#A b8
7.compilation 编制 =k[!p'~jD
8.reliability 可靠性 *0R=(Gy
9.relevance 相关性 r`cCHZo/V
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 7q|(ZZa
11.objectivity 客观性 )vS##-[_
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 \
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 qgca4VV|z
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Y#6@0Nn[G
15.recurring audit 连续审计 r\[HR ^`
16.the client 委托人 =I/J !}.
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 PSHs<Z47
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 mc(&'U8R0I
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 oT|E\wj
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 aXC`yQ?
22.expert 专家 q{7s.m
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23.the board of directors 董事会 &r<<4J(t
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 }C#YR(]
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3<+l.Wl
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ?EX'j
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 w.l#Z} k
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 'KQuz)-
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 z7P PwTBa
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 '*3+'>
31.business risks 经营风险 2z[Pw0#V
32.appropriateness 适当性 {b<8Z*4W
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 S|]~,l2]}
34.management representations 管理层声明 x2ol
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5Ij_$
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36.audit plan 审计计划 !Q7
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 nLtP^
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38.error 错误 o3WkbMJWM
39.fraud舞弊 LOida# R
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 yl'~H;su
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 TVFGonVY
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ?|hzAF"U
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 N'`*#UI+
45.materialiy 重要性 *Nt6 Ufq6
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 |ntJ+
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @6D<D6`
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 5e2mEQU>
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 6U/wFT!7$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 IWT##']G
51.aggregate 总计 r>)\"U#
52.subsequent events 期后事项 akqXh 9g
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 |\_O8=B%
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 f8&=D4)-w
55.audit risk 审计风险 y~luuV;uj
56.detection risk 检查风险 vl*RR
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 nlmkkTHF8
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 MW$9,[
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 '[-/Xa['
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 QHM39Eu]
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 hsE!3[[
62.simall business 小规模企业 by06!-P0[
63.accounting system 会计系统 tRv#%>fj
64.test of control 控制测试 s=q+3NTv
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ]52_p[hZ}<
66.communication 沟通 ,5\n%J:
67.flow chart 流程图 !J71[4t
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 2)8lJXM$L
69.audit evidence 审计证据 wM&G-~9ujk
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 V+Tj[:
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71.assertions 认定 LTY.i3
72.esistence 存在 d)G-K+&B
73.occurrence 发生 SUVr&S6Nk
74.completeness 完整性 ZE\t{s0
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 I0ie3ESdN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 xxiLi46/
77.cutoff 截止 Ml3F\ fAW
78.accuracy 准确性 vB
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79.classification 分类 JIQzP?+?
80.inspection 检查 Z~nl{P#
81.supervision of counting 监盘 VC+\RB#:-
82.observation 观察 @!M
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83.confirmation 函证 )3
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84.computation 计算 S;c=6@"
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 .U3p~M+
86.vouch 核对 dG rA18
87.trace 追查 ]S[r$<r$
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 )} #r"!
89.error 误差 <h}?0NA4
90.expected error 预期误差 vP?yl "U
91.population 总体 oD 8-I^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 /Yh([P>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 kp$ILZ
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 [V f|4xcD
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Q d./G5CC
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f65Sr"qB3
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 C[pDPx,#:G
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 DEs?x
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 1,QRfckks
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 v\ox:C
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 gMvvDP!Wp
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 meL'toaJdQ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 x -!FS h8q
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l}^#kHSyd
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9N29dp>g{{
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 w-"&;klV
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 4{?x(~
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 cm3Y!p{p"
109.storeroom 仓库 *O5+?J Z!
110.sale invoice 销售发票 >H1d9y+Z
111.price list 价目表 -Gpj^aBU
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 'YG`/@n;
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 {2x5
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 hmH$_YP}
115.receiving report 验收报告 =FbfV*K9
116.gross margin 毛利 M($},xAvDU
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 -0`hJ_(
118.material requisition 领料单 Wg%-m%7O
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ' 7A7HDJ
120.bond certificate 债券 LJy'wl
121.stock certificate 股票 ]| yH8 m
122.audit report 审计报告 $VA4% 9
123.entity 被审计单位 zT% kx:Fk
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6&Dvp1`m
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 :tqjm:
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ASvPr*q/
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vFOv
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Em,!=v(*
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 %&X
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130 internal audit内部审计 WI6E3,ejB1
131 public sector audit政府审计 ;$QJnQ"R
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Uja
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ?N
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