1.audit 审计 7S}NV7
2.attestation F7x]BeTM
鉴证 Wv8?G~>
3.credibility _?CyKk\I
可信赖程度 5$d>:" >
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Rcc9Tx(zvQ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 J>TNyVaoQ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 U]ynnw4
7.compilation 编制 jH({Qc,97
8.reliability 可靠性
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9.relevance 相关性 Kejp7okb
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Y;-$w|&P>
11.objectivity 客观性
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 f; w\k7 #
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Uc^e Ia@
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 9sJ=Nldq
15.recurring audit 连续审计 ~}pc&jz>q
16.the client 委托人 gF#HNv
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 u5;;s@{Ye4
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 nm Y_ )s
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 #oW"3L{,
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 [MhKR }a
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 0"}J!c<g
22.expert 专家 Ra)wlIx
23.the board of directors 董事会 VddHK
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 t-B5,,`
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 x{4{.s%+:
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 & %A&&XT9
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 \Kr8k`f
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 `%; Hj _X}
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Pm&h v*D
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 2,aH1Xbex
32.appropriateness 适当性 '.EO+1{a
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 s|I
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34.management representations 管理层声明 ZP{<f~;
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 t.
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36.audit plan 审计计划 :aQ.:b(n
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 xP4}LL9)
39.fraud舞弊 ;NU-\<Q{
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 l^F ?^kP
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 <aztbq?
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 !]5}N^X
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 p<1y$=zS
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 A]Bf&+V
45.materialiy 重要性 &S,_Z/BS;
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 Y<L35
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 =PU($
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 n,U?]mr
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 :of(wZa3Q
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 @A4$k
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51.aggregate 总计 m??Py"1y
52.subsequent events 期后事项 e:%|.$4OG
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 .G.WPVE
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 X NgcBSD
55.audit risk 审计风险 +F-EgF+J
56.detection risk 检查风险 $=iw<B r
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 &r
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 F+"_]
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 JIhEkY
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 />Q}0Hg
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 e2f+Fv
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62.simall business 小规模企业 ],_+J*
63.accounting system 会计系统 fuzB;Ea
64.test of control 控制测试 h2 KI
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 u\V^g
66.communication 沟通 _0(%^5Y
67.flow chart 流程图 S=(<m%f
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 om`T/@_,
69.audit evidence 审计证据 J$Z=`=]t+
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ki?h7
71.assertions 认定 ;-6-DEL
72.esistence 存在 w9{C"K?u=
73.occurrence 发生 =*&[K^
74.completeness 完整性 l% T4:p4e
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 %Yj%0
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 RFMPh<Ac
77.cutoff 截止 +? h}e
78.accuracy 准确性 I]^>>>p$
79.classification 分类 d{"-iw)t
80.inspection 检查 =hkYQq`Q
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 )\|+G5#`
83.confirmation 函证 -
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84.computation 计算 yEq7ueJ'
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 &E_a
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86.vouch 核对 0?<#!
87.trace 追查 #L~i|(=U5
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 s{-gsSmE
89.error 误差 ikW[lefTq
90.expected error 预期误差 _p^"l2%D/
91.population 总体 DsejZ&
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 @eJCr)#}
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 X_]rtG
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 z5kAf~A
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |5bLV^mv]i
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 GC{M"q|_
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 D7;9D*o\
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 JVYH b 60Z
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 unLhI0XW
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Ix5&B6L8
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 Qc; kj
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 j,.\QwpU
105.bank statement 银行对账单 f#\YX
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 mHxR4%i5
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 $"r9U|6kk
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 @1MnJP
109.storeroom 仓库 O`B,mgT(
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Y()"2CCV
111.price list 价目表 >2'"}np*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ?13qDD:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Mfj82rHg
114.purchase requisition 请购单 H$KO[mW}
115.receiving report 验收报告 k, HC"?K
116.gross margin 毛利 q` q;og
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 DN*5q9.
118.material requisition 领料单 u^1#9bAW8
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 uu9M}]mDl
120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 ieFl4hh[G
122.audit report 审计报告 XBQt:7[<
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 n0xGIq
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 T5(S2^)o
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Y;"k5+ q
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 E>!=~ 7.
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 aD^$
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130 internal audit内部审计 eU[g@Pq:Y
131 public sector audit政府审计 b:m+I
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit CM;b_E)9)f
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach IS2cU'