1.audit 审计 GsO(\hR6^
2.attestation ^$`mS&3/q
鉴证 pSAtn
3.credibility $J<WFDn9
可信赖程度 pq_U?_5Z'r
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 #t2N=3dOj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 'PrBa[%
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 "C3J[) qC
7.compilation 编制 o;DK]o>kH
8.reliability 可靠性 w3VgGc~
9.relevance 相关性 2WLLI8
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 G'Wp)W;])\
11.objectivity 客观性 0`V=x+*,
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 r=37Q14v
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 /j3",N+I
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 `'3&tAy
15.recurring audit 连续审计 o/&K>]8M
16.the client 委托人 5MYdLAjV
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 )Ft+eMYti[
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 Wm{ebx
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 @#^Y#
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 h=6D=6c
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 \-Xtbm
22.expert 专家 2&pE
23.the board of directors 董事会 Q(Yn8t
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 O46v
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 _PGd\>Ve
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 0nBDF79
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :,yC\,H^
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ukVBC"Ny
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 T#6g5Jnsp
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 '
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31.business risks 经营风险 7K&Uu3m
32.appropriateness 适当性 B1Pi+-t
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 __+8wC
34.management representations 管理层声明 U8gj
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 IMM+g]#e
36.audit plan 审计计划 ,cS_687o
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 bLGC
38.error 错误 g'w"U9tjO
39.fraud舞弊 RX_f[
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 G=Lg5`3;,
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 \1#]qs -
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 |c2sJy j*
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ShlTMTgS
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 m<k6oev$
45.materialiy 重要性 $;$vcV9*
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 @vib54G
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~z]VDEJ{q
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 gMZ+kP`
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 V
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 x)N QRd
51.aggregate 总计 j+dQI_']x
52.subsequent events 期后事项 2"shB(:z>
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 O0
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ZNDi;6e
55.audit risk 审计风险 O&y`:#
56.detection risk 检查风险 tcRJ1:d
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 T%FW|jKw
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 5`:d$rv
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 p_]b=3wt~
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?*xH
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Y-st2r[,
62.simall business 小规模企业 @^ti*`
63.accounting system 会计系统 /d!
64.test of control 控制测试 >!lpI5'Z&
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ^A=tk!C
66.communication 沟通 |'P$zMAF
67.flow chart 流程图 .}Xf<G&
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ."O%pL]!/b
69.audit evidence 审计证据 !\BM
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 B/;'D7i|S
71.assertions 认定 W#^.)V
72.esistence 存在 .L;e:cvx
73.occurrence 发生 QS\wtTXj
74.completeness 完整性 S-3hLw&?
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 {,*vMQ<^
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -])=\n!=
77.cutoff 截止 2P^qZDG 8I
78.accuracy 准确性 X's<+hK&
79.classification 分类 <-N2<sl
80.inspection 检查 P,3w
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 P7Qel ,
82.observation 观察 n{etDO
83.confirmation 函证 'DpJ#w\81
84.computation 计算 ZMiOKVl
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 -/Wf iE
86.vouch 核对 ^Mc9MZ)
87.trace 追查 q3h&V
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 Z_S{$D
89.error 误差 XpE847!soL
90.expected error 预期误差 pWv1XTs@t:
91.population 总体 %.$7-+:7A
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 1 JIU5u)
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 9^8OIv?m8
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 IPYwUix
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 d}ycC.h4k
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 t#t[cgI
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 Xxd]j]
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :lvBcFw
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Kr|.I2?"
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 mb1c9
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 c>>.>^5
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 kmt1vV.9
103.cash receipt 现金收入 K5XW&|tY!
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 d(ypFd9z
105.bank statement 银行对账单 3/Z>W|w#w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 k1zK3I&
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 02*qf:kTnA
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 >{:hadUH
109.storeroom 仓库
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 Hk h'h"_r
111.price list 价目表 -]D/8,|s
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 a\}MJ5]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 yrfV&C%=n
114.purchase requisition 请购单 $YcB=l
115.receiving report 验收报告 Dat',5
116.gross margin 毛利 vxI9|i
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 Rc1k_fZ}
118.material requisition 领料单 *x;4::'Jn
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 c-Yd> 4+1
120.bond certificate 债券 Iapz,nuE
121.stock certificate 股票 l$EN7^%w
122.audit report 审计报告 dpNERc5
123.entity 被审计单位 ,#&7+e!]>P
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5~ :/%+F0=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9jEH"`qqk
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 2@GizT*mA
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 N1Ag.
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 (?zD!%
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 A 0k?$ko
130 internal audit内部审计 b7Z o~Z
131 public sector audit政府审计 +>vKI8g*RH
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit DR:$urU$
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach )S2yU<6oOt