1.audit 审计 NE|Q0g
2.attestation y&wo"';
鉴证 G#1W":|`
3.credibility l.BiE<&
可信赖程度 2g5jGe*0
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 EZZE(dq@gf
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 \0FwxsL
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 6$H`wDh#(&
7.compilation 编制 !L2!:_
8.reliability 可靠性 mH)8A+us
9.relevance 相关性 j-| !QlB
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 blkPsp)m"
11.objectivity 客观性 5+qdn|9%T
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 'oUT
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 #6C<P!]V
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 u>*qDr*d
15.recurring audit 连续审计 hG272s 2
16.the client 委托人 *qFl&*h}
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 v]T?xo~@'
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 E
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 O.{
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 E,Xl8rC
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 p!\GJ a",
22.expert 专家 jI9#OEH_g
23.the board of directors 董事会 /bL L!nD=^
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 7t/Y5Qf
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 LyG`q3@
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 (&X/n=UI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 ;s+3#Py
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~6+>2|wIS
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 -lXQQ#V
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 J|HV8
31.business risks 经营风险 &v Q5+
32.appropriateness 适当性 w7 \vrS>&
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 D&]xKx
34.management representations 管理层声明 /;xrd\du
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 dP#7ev]'
36.audit plan 审计计划 ZT`"
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 p0}Yo8? OW
38.error 错误 "hZ `^"0b
39.fraud舞弊 17w{hK4o8O
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 1f?Fuw
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 tCGA3t
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 q6x}\$mL
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 iTF%}(
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 p:ZQ*Ue
45.materialiy 重要性 "chf\-!$
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 K9K.mGYc
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 A{\DzUV9,
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 R@`xS<`L/
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 OT"j V
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 n"Jj'8k
51.aggregate 总计 ^PMA"!n8
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~bis!(}p-
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 v[?gM.S
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 D7c+/H@PF
55.audit risk 审计风险 U@(8)[?nxn
56.detection risk 检查风险 mM_
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 f/Z-dM\e
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tA9Ew{3s
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 RusiCo!r
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vY[u;VU
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 6vzvH
62.simall business 小规模企业 1k"i"kRM
63.accounting system 会计系统 0XE(v c!
64.test of control 控制测试 &?']EcU5h9
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 {yi!vw
66.communication 沟通 ol`q7i
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67.flow chart 流程图 r\y\]AmF
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 "g(q)u >
69.audit evidence 审计证据 [G[{?{
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 =CL,+
71.assertions 认定 h,]lN'JG{
72.esistence 存在 0|4R8Dh*-
73.occurrence 发生 [T,Df&
74.completeness 完整性 ONc#d'-L
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 O_5;?$[m
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 DnN+W
77.cutoff 截止 ~u?rjkSFoh
78.accuracy 准确性 -ilhC Y@M
79.classification 分类 2"o<>d
80.inspection 检查 QEmktc1 7
81.supervision of counting 监盘 H
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82.observation 观察 GW]t~EL
83.confirmation 函证 P+3
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84.computation 计算 c|4_nT
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 !
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86.vouch 核对 'n?"f |G
87.trace 追查 U1kW1L}B
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 48!F!v,j)x
89.error 误差 9g$fFO
90.expected error 预期误差 >( sS4_O7N
91.population 总体 viVn
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 XU}" h&>
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 U/7jK40
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 9s*UJIL
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 f1d<xGx
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /4+*!X
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 mrVN&.
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 2J`LZS
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 uYd_5
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 "7?x aGh8
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 #4Cf-$J
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 _G)x\K]N
103.cash receipt 现金收入 hiWs:Yq
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 0s.4]Zg>5
105.bank statement 银行对账单 (k%r_O
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 ^;Yjs.bI`F
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 o
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 EV~?]Kt~
109.storeroom 仓库 I*(7(>zgyv
110.sale invoice 销售发票 6p14BruV
111.price list 价目表
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 9|9/8a6A
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 A}1:fw\Fn3
114.purchase requisition 请购单 s1T}hp
115.receiving report 验收报告 I;mc:@R<
116.gross margin 毛利 1ay{uU!EL
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 N/E=-&E8
118.material requisition 领料单 X`I=Z ysB
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 H
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120.bond certificate 债券 BU^E68?G
121.stock certificate 股票 y<y9'tx
122.audit report 审计报告 +ZRm1q
123.entity 被审计单位 g;y*F;0@
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 QX9['B<
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ZXWm?9uw
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 1oG'm
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 jgw+c3^R_
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 H]Gj$P=k
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 QRER[8]r$
130 internal audit内部审计 X|60W
131 public sector audit政府审计 p vu% p8
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit z'EphL7r
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach M5]$w]Ny9