1.audit 审计 zBzZxK>$
2.attestation z7fp#>uw
鉴证 AP 2_MV4W
3.credibility UM"- nZ>[
可信赖程度 kaVxT_
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 4O^xY
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 lR6@
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 KW pVw!
7.compilation 编制 x??+~$}\*-
8.reliability 可靠性 t.i 8
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9.relevance 相关性 f.KN-f8<F
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Ng2twfSl$
11.objectivity 客观性 vN;N/mL
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 r@H /kD
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &]|?o_p3W
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 #lL^?|M
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P@V0Mi),
16.the client 委托人 K0|FY=#2y
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ymh
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 2} /aFR
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Y
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 V^bwXr4f
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Z>k#n'm^z
22.expert 专家 T $ >&[f$6
23.the board of directors 董事会
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 |\pj;XU
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 <lPm1/8
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 )Q&(f/LT
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 |4;Fd9q^m
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ) j#`r/
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 l[0RgO*
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31.business risks 经营风险 nv|NQ
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32.appropriateness 适当性 |6sp/38#p
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 _Xe>V0
34.management representations 管理层声明 pP&7rRhw
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 KOk4
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36.audit plan 审计计划 '}53f2%gKa
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ;PF<y9M
38.error 错误 NX*Q
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39.fraud舞弊 %S960
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ohGJ1
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 _^Ubs>d=*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 *5C7d*'
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ;#W2|'HD
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 q$d>(vbq
45.materialiy 重要性 24 ' J
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 XPXIg
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~D j8z+^
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ^1I1
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ?Jm^<
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 i#n0U/
51.aggregate 总计 M6"PX *K
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !Iy_UfW
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 'x#~'v*
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ,aZ[R27rpL
55.audit risk 审计风险 {L{o]Ii?g
56.detection risk 检查风险 :1QI8%L'$i
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Ju@c~Xm
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 nfbR
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 J/y83@
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Ko<
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,f%S'(>w
62.simall business 小规模企业 hn
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63.accounting system 会计系统 .5_2zat0H
64.test of control 控制测试 T4Uev*A
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 VPJElRSH
66.communication 沟通 {UI+$/v#
67.flow chart 流程图 E4jNA}3k+
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Z"xvh81P
69.audit evidence 审计证据 I^-Sb=j?Z
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Q~
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71.assertions 认定 R B
72.esistence 存在 &jJL"gq"
73.occurrence 发生 7;(`MIFXs
74.completeness 完整性 /hR&8 `\\
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 <dtGK~_
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 m.rmM`
77.cutoff 截止 `Y$4 H,8L
78.accuracy 准确性 *Hn8)x}E
79.classification 分类 L,/%f<wd
80.inspection 检查 lukB8
81.supervision of counting 监盘 "%w u2%i
82.observation 观察 [q[Y~1o/&H
83.confirmation 函证 Se}c[|8
84.computation 计算 cOJo3p;&
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 H/
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86.vouch 核对 A |4[vz9>H
87.trace 追查 A}9`S6 @@
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v@L;x [Q
89.error 误差 K($N
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90.expected error 预期误差 :P~6~
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91.population 总体 JX;G<lev
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 oLeq!K}re
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 YK'<NE3 4
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 77f9(~ZnT
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 *i%.;Z"
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 /$?}YL,
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 kgP0x-Ap
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 ![=yi
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 AQvudx)@"
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 k="i;! Ge
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F^;ez/Gl
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 O<?R)NH-P
103.cash receipt 现金收入 wlqksG[B
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 tS=(}2Q
105.bank statement 银行对账单 [RhO$c$[\
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 g}
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Bj;'qB>3
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 :crW9+
109.storeroom 仓库 8cIKvHx
110.sale invoice 销售发票 *.t7G
111.price list 价目表 ;
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 q>+k@>bk@
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ]2KihP8z
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 VU3upy<
115.receiving report 验收报告 aEeodA<(
116.gross margin 毛利 3F2w-+L
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ?0SJfh
118.material requisition 领料单 H<,gU`&R
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 <PH#[dH
120.bond certificate 债券 x'<X!gw
121.stock certificate 股票 +ye3HGD
122.audit report 审计报告 HIZe0%WPw
123.entity 被审计单位 9WyhZoPD*
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 /y}xX
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 1oGw4kD^x
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 OQJ6e:BGt
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ukyZes8o K
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 e(t\g^X
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 |@d\S[~ ^G
130 internal audit内部审计 &V/MmmT
131 public sector audit政府审计 1mG-}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 2P0*NQ
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach #@Jq~$N|