1.audit 审计 5 $$Cav
2.attestation YRf$?xa
鉴证 02%~HBS
3.credibility uV@'898%5
可信赖程度 Fv$w:r]q6
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 _/cX!/"
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 u>agVB4\F
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 *icaKy3
7.compilation 编制 _5(p=Zc
8.reliability 可靠性 GBR$k P
9.relevance 相关性 $F X$nY
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 f?eq-/U R
11.objectivity 客观性 ,3MHZPJ?k]
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 '73}{" '
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 y!R9)=/M
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 a MFUj+^
15.recurring audit 连续审计 )dEcKH<#
16.the client 委托人 0c!^=(
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 cq
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ,D(Bg9C
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 4!xRA ''
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Lyn{Uag
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 IuAu_`,Ndi
22.expert 专家 q *Hg-J}
23.the board of directors 董事会 F6Q%<p a
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 P0OMu/
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 t98S[Z(-%+
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 V:P]Ved
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 `/N={
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 T@#?{eA
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 h&d"| <
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 #Hu##x|
31.business risks 经营风险 QkHG`yW
32.appropriateness 适当性 QLHEzEvf{/
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 +\&6Zbn
34.management representations 管理层声明 5T( cy
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ~Jsu"kr
36.audit plan 审计计划 ycOnPTh
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 NRT]dYf"z
38.error 错误 ,C0y3pL
39.fraud舞弊 vJVh%l+
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 NYG!\u\Rm
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ! os@G
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ,2^A<IwR
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Df *<3G
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 dvZlkMm
45.materialiy 重要性 eK*oV}U-k
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 gn~^Ajo
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 :~srl)|)
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 VSV]6$~H
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 W_ Hoa*~
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e00}YWf%
51.aggregate 总计 hm0A%Js
52.subsequent events 期后事项 )flm3G2u
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \ )>#`X
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9b,0_IMHH
55.audit risk 审计风险 ;8eGf'
56.detection risk 检查风险 V,'_BUl+x
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ~ QohP`_
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Eaxsg
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 +(afO~9
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 J65:MaS
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 QUvSeNS
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62.simall business 小规模企业 :?FHqfN?_
63.accounting system 会计系统 GQd[7j[sh
64.test of control 控制测试 o:3(J}
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 wpi$-i`
66.communication 沟通 _FcTY5."S
67.flow chart 流程图
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 #G`K<%{?f
69.audit evidence 审计证据 .7 LQ l?
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 W(4$.uZ)
71.assertions 认定 soQ[Zg4}
72.esistence 存在 g"m9[R=]6
73.occurrence 发生 e"bzZ!c&~V
74.completeness 完整性 oqhJ2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 7l=Tl[n
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Vky]In
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77.cutoff 截止 2]5Li/
78.accuracy 准确性 t?PqfVSq
79.classification 分类 fR {_P
80.inspection 检查 2e-bt@0t
81.supervision of counting 监盘 In1n.oRFn^
82.observation 观察 %la1-r~
83.confirmation 函证 )S`[ gK
84.computation 计算 zb"4_L@m2
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 U:3OE97
86.vouch 核对 Wq5}LO)
87.trace 追查 F.1u9)
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 S
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89.error 误差 rKFnivGT
90.expected error 预期误差 5$Kj#9g-#
91.population 总体 S^==$TT
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 (y&sUc9
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 N|>JLZ>
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Tbv w?3
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 rWDD$4y
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 |K{d5\_
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 |j9aTv
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 -mh"["L"
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 \)o.Y
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 n=F
r v*"Z
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 @|wU
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 La'6k
103.cash receipt 现金收入 $0 vT_
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 l:JVt`A4?
105.bank statement 银行对账单
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 <Z.{q Zd
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ;s3\Z^h4kd
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 hwL`9.w
109.storeroom 仓库 |3T2}oh rr
110.sale invoice 销售发票 (s&]V49
111.price list 价目表 $cJ fdE
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 W}3%BWn
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 Yk?q \1
114.purchase requisition 请购单
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115.receiving report 验收报告 j3`YaWw
116.gross margin 毛利 2PRiiL@
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 .Tq8Qdl
118.material requisition 领料单 K?!W9lUq
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 A s
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120.bond certificate 债券 _6r[msH"
121.stock certificate 股票 y {Bajil
122.audit report 审计报告 ISFNP&&K
123.entity 被审计单位 w{xa@Q]t-
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 jIrfJ*z
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 cb0rkmO
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 T
lkhI
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ^0}wmxDq
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 0#8, (6
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 *c/V('D/
130 internal audit内部审计 D]}~` SO
131 public sector audit政府审计 g}R
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach UF-'(