1.audit 审计 5mVu]T`
2.attestation bXL a~r4\
鉴证 Q.$h![`6
3.credibility OBQ!0NM_b
可信赖程度 $KHDS:&
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Vho0f<`E
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 {5-{f=Rk
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Vn;]''_
7.compilation 编制 0j MI)aY.
8.reliability 可靠性 TFPq(i
9.relevance 相关性 6ng g*kE<
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 i>zyn-CuW
11.objectivity 客观性 1A.\Ao
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 3h4"Rv=,
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 &bu`\|V
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 )pa|uH+N
15.recurring audit 连续审计 *3($s_r>
16.the client 委托人 j=>Gfo
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Bd[Gsns
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 XhV"<&v
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 J"|$V#
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 %'O(Y{$Y.
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 V@-GQP1
22.expert 专家 &2pM3re/f
23.the board of directors 董事会 W78-'c
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 dsuW4^l
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 YU(x!<Z
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 kO4~N-&
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 wuQkeWxJ
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 TY?io@
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 L-dKZ8Q
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 '#6DI"vJ
31.business risks 经营风险 S-|$sV^cG
32.appropriateness 适当性 iO`f{?b
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ['1?'*
34.management representations 管理层声明 N3RwcM9+;
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5L#M7E
36.audit plan 审计计划 >z$|O> j
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Wf
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38.error 错误 M!'tD!NWc
39.fraud舞弊 q[K)bg{
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 75i)$}_1B
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 MWf%Lh;R
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 =&GV\ju
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 s:P-F0q!&
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2eYkWHi
45.materialiy 重要性 ?GZs5CnS
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $hh=-#J8
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Mla,"~4D5
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +P.I
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !<ucwWY,
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 >=Veu; A
51.aggregate 总计 5GP'cE
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ]A[~2]
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 c7_b^7h1
55.audit risk 审计风险 u}_q'=<\
56.detection risk 检查风险 dtm@G|Ij
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *L_wRhhk
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 St<\qC
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 UqbE
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Ye\%o[X
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Uz_{jAhW]
62.simall business 小规模企业 0c)19Ig
63.accounting system 会计系统 _qfdk@@g
64.test of control 控制测试 d"a`?+(Q
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 **"sru;@=
66.communication 沟通 ?jnEHn
67.flow chart 流程图 a*`J]{3G
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 B}.ia_&DLR
69.audit evidence 审计证据 'WoX-y
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 R?R6|
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71.assertions 认定 ZN^Q!v
72.esistence 存在 V-57BKeDz
73.occurrence 发生 xi0&"?7la
74.completeness 完整性 X8<ygci+.5
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 :tMWy
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 "]%
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77.cutoff 截止 =n!8>8d
78.accuracy 准确性 8dfx _kY`/
79.classification 分类 r&w>+KIt
80.inspection 检查 3.Qwn.
81.supervision of counting 监盘
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82.observation 观察 z^]nP87
83.confirmation 函证 <?eZ9eB
84.computation 计算 @
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 @<+(40`*
86.vouch 核对 4Q.70
87.trace 追查 3 D3K:K!FK
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 %3cBhv[q4
89.error 误差 =y
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90.expected error 预期误差 zKZ6Qjd8!
91.population 总体 _IGQ<U <
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 mtp[]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 pn)5neX{
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ;J<kG@
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ax$0J|}7
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 RV~w+%f
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 h$3Y,-4
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 4V=dD<3m
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 _ h
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 }x+{=%~N
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 L/shF}<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 cCwT0O#d
103.cash receipt 现金收入 #Ew}@t9
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 =i.[|g"
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ($-o"y"x
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 SU:Cm:$
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 V%+KJ}S!Z
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 b`IC)xN$
109.storeroom 仓库 ][9M_
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 I".r`$XZ
111.price list 价目表 tG6 o^
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 dW91nTQ:
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 IV\@GM:ait
114.purchase requisition 请购单 5s0H4 ?S
115.receiving report 验收报告 jtA
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116.gross margin 毛利 =,sMOJc>
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 'tOo0Zgc
118.material requisition 领料单 5(,WN
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 }[1I_)
120.bond certificate 债券 y|X[NSA
121.stock certificate 股票 /dCZoz~~T
122.audit report 审计报告 #fwG~Q(
123.entity 被审计单位
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 5dhRuc
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 oo2VT
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 &u8BGMl2
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _M7AQ5
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 &9'6hM
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129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Ly3^zFW
130 internal audit内部审计 ^ c:(HUo#
131 public sector audit政府审计 %_
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账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ~;{)S}U@R
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach W}KtB1J