1.audit 审计 f`?Y+nu}
2.attestation joh=0nk;D
鉴证 mzz77i
3.credibility sSC yjS'T
可信赖程度 2rq)U+
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 <[2]p\rj
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 zM^ux!T=
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 {<a(1#{
7.compilation 编制 [e+"G <>
8.reliability 可靠性 ~bCn%r2
9.relevance 相关性 R)"Y40nW
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 [}|-%4s
11.objectivity 客观性 BOLG#}sm
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 mB.kV Ve0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 ~B%=g)w
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 aU3
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 -So&?3,\A@
16.the client 委托人 )Aa98Eu?2
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Kv[,!P"Y
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 gd6We)&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 y_$=Pu6H
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 h:3`e`J<h
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 _'k?9eN`
22.expert 专家 (yduU
23.the board of directors 董事会 50oNN+;=R
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 MC!K7ji
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 m-lUgx7
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 CE>RAerY
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 =j 6amk-
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 'g8~539{&
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ,>n 4
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %Ysu613mz
31.business risks 经营风险 &_
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32.appropriateness 适当性 \eE0Rnaf-
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 twqjaFA>
34.management representations 管理层声明 ti)foam
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ^{["]!f#
36.audit plan 审计计划 Pq~"`-h7:
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 &E$jAqc
38.error 错误 }'dnL
39.fraud舞弊 rp.S4;=Q 9
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #F.;N<a
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 t$8f:*6(*
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 1sZwW P
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 [1'`KJ]
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 pr.Vfb
45.materialiy 重要性 F8?&Ql/hdz
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 W|3XD-v@
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 |C@)#.nm[
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 o(w1!spA
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 N\Byg jw|
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 !}^c.<38Q
51.aggregate 总计 \pB"R$YZ6
52.subsequent events 期后事项 LbtcZ)D!
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 2"C'Au
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &"fMiK3
55.audit risk 审计风险 I+w3It
56.detection risk 检查风险 O B8fFd
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 n
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 J[;c}
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 EXg\a#4['
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 }%[TJ@R;
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ;g: TsYwM
62.simall business 小规模企业 ;VM/Cxgep
63.accounting system 会计系统 JQ'NF
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64.test of control 控制测试 )h,+>U@
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 f3s0.G#l
66.communication 沟通 =L9sb!
67.flow chart 流程图 ;Aiuy{<
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 v
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 mQBq-;
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 <O&L2E @~f
71.assertions 认定 w`,[w,t
72.esistence 存在 IP$^)t[
73.occurrence 发生 ',`iQt!Lx
74.completeness 完整性 RyC]4QyC
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 C',D"
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 g/W<;o<v(I
77.cutoff 截止 9zEO$<e o
78.accuracy 准确性 TS)p2#
79.classification 分类 vY<(3[pp
80.inspection 检查 q i}HJkOq
81.supervision of counting 监盘 |Rw0$he
82.observation 观察 ]|( (&Y
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83.confirmation 函证 \i}n1Qd
84.computation 计算 S&8gZ~B
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 .t4IR
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86.vouch 核对 /OK.n3Tt
87.trace 追查 VjSb>k
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @3c5"
89.error 误差 y'xB? >|
90.expected error 预期误差 W *0XV
91.population 总体 }XWic88!~
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 FJ
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 kWc%u-_
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 n`? j.
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ..3TB=Z#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @a)@1:=Rm
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 uI@:\Rss
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 RD_&m?d
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 2[LT!TT
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 OljUK,I]
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 rJ]iJ0[I
103.cash receipt 现金收入 {N[IjY
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 ooreforr
105.bank statement 银行对账单 '0 GCaL*Sd
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 <33[
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 cBBc^SR
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 'ADt<m_$
109.storeroom 仓库 I1BVqIt1i
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ez&v"J
111.price list 价目表 ,h5\v WZ
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 :" g^y6i
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 *oL?R2#7
114.purchase requisition 请购单 N\l\ M
115.receiving report 验收报告 2B3H-`
116.gross margin 毛利 ~dC)EG
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ZwB<
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118.material requisition 领料单 ,>V|%tD'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 AcyiP
120.bond certificate 债券 EA|*|o4)
121.stock certificate 股票 ]Vo;ZY_\
122.audit report 审计报告 tm @&f
123.entity 被审计单位 S=~[ 6;G
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 fQ=Yf ?b
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 W~aVwO'
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 SGre[+m~m
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 [U]U *x
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 _(5SiK R
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 / @X!
130 internal audit内部审计 K>l$Y#x}k
131 public sector audit政府审计 QxH%4 )?
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ]@vX4G/
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach ZZ?0%9