1.audit 审计 F[v:&fle
2.attestation ysj5/wtO0
鉴证 E<l/o5<nC
3.credibility U`aB&[=$
可信赖程度 [{$%9lm
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ,v<7O_A/e
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 xg}
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证
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7.compilation 编制 <D[0mi0
8.reliability 可靠性 %tMx48'N
9.relevance 相关性 4[(NxXH8M
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 N;`/>R4|I
11.objectivity 客观性 iF9d?9TWl
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 `a%MD>R_Lg
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 uzI=.j
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 " Lh&s<[
15.recurring audit 连续审计 :r(dMU3%
16.the client 委托人 \_ V*Cs
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 1<Sg
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 <iA\ZS:
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 1ysQvz
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 WfD fj
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ZfH+Iqd
22.expert 专家 9Ta0Li
23.the board of directors 董事会 R_O=WmD
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 41x"Q?.bY
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 +fvD1xHI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 -p>~z )
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 Wqkb1~]#Y
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ~nTj't2R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 i
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31.business risks 经营风险 /)T~
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32.appropriateness 适当性 ?G5,}%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 x_/}R3d
34.management representations 管理层声明 R8cOb*D
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9b/Dswxjx
36.audit plan 审计计划 LFI#wGhXVk
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 *f3S tX
38.error 错误 qiB~
39.fraud舞弊 cT(6>@9@
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 r\d(*q3B
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 oNtoqYwH
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ^$50[
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 F#>00b{Q
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 0'Si
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45.materialiy 重要性 s-_D,$ |
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ~_-]>
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Bb:C^CHIQm
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 f-G)pHm
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 R0}1:1}$Sn
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 [lg!*
51.aggregate 总计 puJB&u"4L
52.subsequent events 期后事项 #]x3(}3W
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 mUbm3JIjJ
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 Z
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55.audit risk 审计风险 JwB'B
56.detection risk 检查风险 ~L"$(^/
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 v,S5C
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 b?l>vUgAg
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 T#H^
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 _Z Sp$>)/
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 >;^/B R=
62.simall business 小规模企业 ZRG
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63.accounting system 会计系统 X3\PVsH$K
64.test of control 控制测试 &yvvea]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 2}A)5P*K
66.communication 沟通 {YgU23
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67.flow chart 流程图 R7/S SuG6\
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ?
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 CtXbAcN2B
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 w.-x2Zg},
71.assertions 认定 W48RZghmx
72.esistence 存在 O|V0WiY<
73.occurrence 发生 uhh7Ft#H
74.completeness 完整性 g#=<;X2
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 d/bimQ
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 d 2d-Mk
77.cutoff 截止 UPI- j#yc
78.accuracy 准确性 Sv T0%2
79.classification 分类 @"@|O>KJ
80.inspection 检查 `*3A7y
81.supervision of counting 监盘 B;r_[^
82.observation 观察 v-tI`Qpb
83.confirmation 函证
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84.computation 计算 c|k_[8L
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 WM'!|lg
86.vouch 核对 :QGkYJ
87.trace 追查 E{<#h9=>
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ZC N}iQu4
89.error 误差 !fzS' pkk.
90.expected error 预期误差 #4JMb#q0E
91.population 总体 Z*m^K%qJ
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Z 2N6r6
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 kk /#&b2
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 w.q`E@ T*
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ^eh
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 ENZym
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 8Yh'/,o=L#
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 :)~l3:O
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 A|\A|8=b
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?6CLUu|7n
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 a9-Mc5^'n
103.cash receipt 现金收入 8ttJ\m
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 e*2^
105.bank statement 银行对账单 9;+&}:IVS
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 nQ\` ]_C
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 Dy
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 5@2Rl>B$
109.storeroom 仓库 ]lwf6'
110.sale invoice 销售发票 c["1t1G
111.price list 价目表 ',r` )9o
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 },8|9z#pyB
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 b* n3Fej
114.purchase requisition 请购单 wH ,PA:
115.receiving report 验收报告 \}$|Uo$O
116.gross margin 毛利 yv4x.cfI2W
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 FOQ-KP\=,
118.material requisition 领料单 z}[u~P,
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 TRi'l #m4
120.bond certificate 债券 >%tP"x{
121.stock certificate 股票 JKZVd`fF
122.audit report 审计报告 kH eD(Ea
123.entity 被审计单位 peVY2\1>R
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ;0dH@b
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ak?9a_f
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 OkciL]
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 l ms^|?
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 *:CTIV5N0
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 @@D/&}#F
130 internal audit内部审计 E{T3Xwg
131 public sector audit政府审计 nX!%9x$3
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit rN&fFI
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach u&l;\w