1.audit 审计 xCR;
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2.attestation P#AAOSlLV
鉴证 ]O6KKz
3.credibility 2~vo+ng
可信赖程度 k%{ l4
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 w@87]/ 4Rq
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 RxlszyE
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 99J+$A1
7.compilation 编制 q]F4Lq(
8.reliability 可靠性 l<u{6o
9.relevance 相关性 v2IEJ
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 }$^]dn@
11.objectivity 客观性 $8jaapNm@
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5i^ `vmK
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 [m~b[ZwES
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 smQ4CLJ
15.recurring audit 连续审计 aL88E
16.the client 委托人 MK omq
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 YkSuwx@5_q
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 0Xp
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 yPSVwe|g
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 6hp{,8|D"m
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 [ }{w
22.expert 专家 DYc.to-
23.the board of directors 董事会 I%SuT7"Do
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 OWqrD@
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 dAL0.>|`0
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 lco~X DI
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 UMT\Q6p
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ~D*b3K8X
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 X2i*iW<
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 ^)|&|
31.business risks 经营风险 ?2/uSG|
32.appropriateness 适当性 GaHA%
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 =D{B}=D\IM
34.management representations 管理层声明 -<|Y 1PQ
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 q1H~
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36.audit plan 审计计划 P= e4lF.
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 j+
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38.error 错误 S)+CTVVE
39.fraud舞弊 mU50pM~/i
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 itw{;j
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ooY\t +
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 >o#ERNf
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 8}bZ[
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ` ovgWv
45.materialiy 重要性 kQy&I3
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 #hpIyy%n
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Np$z%ewK.
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 +yCTH
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 #
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 c&
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51.aggregate 总计 UkZ\cc}aC/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 !Ri
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 y8
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55.audit risk 审计风险 \<X2ns@Tf
56.detection risk 检查风险 4\\.n
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 ]dq5hkjpU
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ^xt9pa$f
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 C w%BZ
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 xHHV=M2l(s
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 +t
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62.simall business 小规模企业 3|zgDA
63.accounting system 会计系统 oKRFd_r +
64.test of control 控制测试 j AQU~Ol_
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 ;@9e\!%
66.communication 沟通 _|X7
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67.flow chart 流程图 F;pQ \Y
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 Hng!'
69.audit evidence 审计证据 sXiv,
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 IfMpY;ow=
71.assertions 认定 1+a@k
72.esistence 存在 |0kXCq
73.occurrence 发生 %kq ^]S2O
74.completeness 完整性 0vn[a,W<A
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 0aogBg_@K
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 >ukQ, CE~
77.cutoff 截止 PyFj@n
78.accuracy 准确性 &+G;R
79.classification 分类 k1#5nYN.
80.inspection 检查 Ny^'IUu
81.supervision of counting 监盘 wd wp9 r
82.observation 观察 @; ;G88=
83.confirmation 函证 L<=) @7
84.computation 计算 .TJ">?
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 1[s0Lz
86.vouch 核对 g_vm&~U/'
87.trace 追查 Tm_8<$ 7
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 v,jhE9_O0
89.error 误差 L,$3Yj
90.expected error 预期误差 w.uK?A>W,
91.population 总体 {p]=++
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 t.)AggXj#
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 7}%H2
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 +ubnx{VC
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 t8/%Dgu
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 krjN7&
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 TF\sP8>V
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5)`h0TK
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,Kw5Ro`I:
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 CW-A e
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 !y. $J<
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 n=o_1M|
103.cash receipt 现金收入 DW|vMpU]u
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 )7Ixz1I9g
105.bank statement 银行对账单 DsGI/c
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Y)Tl<
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #wjH4DT
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Ly>OLI0x_
109.storeroom 仓库 1TZPef^y
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Ri @`a
111.price list 价目表 ^A!$i$NON
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ="'- &
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 'zxoRc-b@N
114.purchase requisition 请购单 utH%y\NMF|
115.receiving report 验收报告 "Pj}E=!k
116.gross margin 毛利 ,Sg33N?
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 X#ZgS!Mn
118.material requisition 领料单 V`bs&5#Sx
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Qxt@V
120.bond certificate 债券 6Dst;:
121.stock certificate 股票 4pPI'd&/7
122.audit report 审计报告 wkBL=a
123.entity 被审计单位 u7].}60.'
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 7&+Ys
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 O('Nn]wo~9
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 P1V1as
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 e&1\'Zq?>
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ^npJUa
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告
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130 internal audit内部审计 C-w5KW
131 public sector audit政府审计 |=5/Rax^
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit CT*,<l-D
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach N wtg%;