1.audit 审计 kF|$oBQ
2.attestation gT)(RS`_
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鉴证 B"4 3o7C
3.credibility S@qPf0dL<
可信赖程度 J}V4.R5d
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ' @!
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 L ]')=J+
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7P{= Pv+
7.compilation 编制 Id=20og
8.reliability 可靠性 ?{J1&;j*
9.relevance 相关性 K?l|1jez(#
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 C
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11.objectivity 客观性 k\OZ
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 5U?O1}P
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 qYoW8e
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ufL,
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16.the client 委托人 3p#UEH3
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ^%\a,~
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 $xu2ZBK
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 534pX7dg
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ?'V78N sA
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 uz3cho'
22.expert 专家 oiyvKMHz7
23.the board of directors 董事会 cj>@Jx}]M
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 k5RzW4zq;
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 wX] _Abk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 ~A0AB
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27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 2f(`HSC'
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 i;HXz`vT7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 /E6)>y66
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 UN?tn}`!
31.business risks 经营风险 qZ<n\Mt
32.appropriateness 适当性 48p3m)5
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 >\JPX
34.management representations 管理层声明 /M5.Z~|/
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 kHK<~srB
36.audit plan 审计计划 #hBqgG:>
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 'M%iS4b{IM
38.error 错误 I]ej ]46K
39.fraud舞弊 0hS&4nW
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 i}T*| P
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 IsE&k2 SD
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 :lu!%p<$
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 2
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 2Wcu.
45.materialiy 重要性 J.~@j;[2
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 3n2^;b/ ]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 &tOo[U?
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 P~(&lu/;P
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 !MSa -
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 S(=@2A+;
51.aggregate 总计 <@7j37,R7V
52.subsequent events 期后事项 (0`rfYv5.R
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 QmBHD;Gf
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 MK
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 CQ!D{o=
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 D u<P^CE
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 55v=Ij?M
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 @Hj]yb5
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 )+FnwW
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 ,vR>hyM
62.simall business 小规模企业 `y'%dY}$n
63.accounting system 会计系统 _~Lu%
64.test of control 控制测试 2-S}#S}2C
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 p&}m')
66.communication 沟通 bP:u`!p
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67.flow chart 流程图 ?~ybFrc
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 X'd\b}Bm
69.audit evidence 审计证据 KMT$/I{p,
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 aR6~r^jB
71.assertions 认定 ;4+z~7Je]^
72.esistence 存在 c'$y_]
73.occurrence 发生 Ds=d~sN u
74.completeness 完整性 tT`S"
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 i% 0qN
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 i(rYc
77.cutoff 截止 ruhC:
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78.accuracy 准确性 319 4]
79.classification 分类 %m|BXyf]_B
80.inspection 检查 +) 9=bB
81.supervision of counting 监盘 h<IAHCz;(
82.observation 观察 8f,",NCgc
83.confirmation 函证 FkaQVT
84.computation 计算 xfUV'=~(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 7\dt<VV
86.vouch 核对 |$8N*7UD
87.trace 追查 l2#~
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 KjA7x
89.error 误差 RCkmxO;b&
90.expected error 预期误差 yFo8x[
91.population 总体 wKW.sZ!S1
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 o &b\bK%E
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &~"N/o
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 >U:-U"rA?
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 %PVu>^
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 f`}u9!jVR
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 B
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 USE!
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 (>Sy,
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 $jC+oYXj
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 dn5t7D^x
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Nj;(QhYZ
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Mt4`~`6
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 T5[(vTp
105.bank statement 银行对账单 r*7J#M /
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 IFSIQ
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 0s4]eEXH
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 +5ql`C
109.storeroom 仓库 787i4h:71
110.sale invoice 销售发票 F0xm%?
111.price list 价目表 BQMo*I>I
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 dDe$<g5L4
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 OoOwEV2p_
114.purchase requisition 请购单 (Q"s;g
115.receiving report 验收报告 wh]v{Fi'
116.gross margin 毛利 ?.I1"C,#VJ
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,=6;dT
118.material requisition 领料单 J<L"D/
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 : 2L-Nf
120.bond certificate 债券 $a')i<m^g
121.stock certificate 股票 f+Bv8 g
122.audit report 审计报告 <XpG
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123.entity 被审计单位 Kn+B):OY+
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 cMUmJH
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 =rNI&K_<
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 Jl)Q#
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 A*{V%7hs&
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 7*&q"
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 uoY]@.
130 internal audit内部审计 ~:A=o?V2
131 public sector audit政府审计 X{5(i3?S
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit }5gQ dj[Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach -1F+,+m