1.audit 审计 2@ 9pr
2.attestation o\ngR\>
鉴证 R-pH Quu3
3.credibility 0e+W/Tq
可信赖程度 [?chK^8
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 B6bOEPQ
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 Zx+cvQ
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 'y9*uT~
7.compilation 编制 ;1W6"3t-Y
8.reliability 可靠性 3ai (x1%
9.relevance 相关性 TMJ9~"IO
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 c>ad0xce6
11.objectivity 客观性 yo'9x
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 QjA&I
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 Di*]ab
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 e?V,fzg
15.recurring audit 连续审计 RF_[?O)Q
16.the client 委托人 47IY|Jdz
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 FY]pv6@
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /_V'DJV
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 Ge~q3"
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 XOrcygb2
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 XRa(sXA3
22.expert 专家 {A|bBg1!
23.the board of directors 董事会 6Rcua<;2P
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 -(*nSD9
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 L[9OVD
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 :peqr!I+K
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 &1
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 {odA[H
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 bV@7mmz:X+
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 McjS)4j&.
31.business risks 经营风险 J
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32.appropriateness 适当性 kMy<G8 s
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 8xgJSk
34.management representations 管理层声明 =3*Jj`AV
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 9x=3W?K:,
36.audit plan 审计计划 0[/vQ+O ]2
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Xo Y7/&&
38.error 错误 p*|ah%F6N
39.fraud舞弊 c/
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 tBseqS3<
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 Ah-8"`E
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 GR%{T'ZD`
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 *Bs^NU.
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 ]:&n-&@L
45.materialiy 重要性 )1f+ld%R
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 b^ sb]bZW
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 jYWw.g<
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 H"+wsM^@
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 KAed!z9
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 0Uw
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51.aggregate 总计 HT"gT2U+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 y"vX~LR
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 :.$"kXm^
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 MiJ6 n[iv
55.audit risk 审计风险 s~J=<)T*6
56.detection risk 检查风险 vZ@g@zB4o0
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 *69c-`o
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ?*H9-2W@
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 -`7$Qu2
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 d&jjWlHgEN
62.simall business 小规模企业 5Z{_m;I.
63.accounting system 会计系统 p0M=t-
64.test of control 控制测试 ;,XyN+2H
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 _ h9o@
66.communication 沟通 ~*}$>@f{[X
67.flow chart 流程图 FXahZW~Ol
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 T%(C-Quh
69.audit evidence 审计证据 QU T"z'
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 \dcdw*v@
71.assertions 认定 ;W{b $k@g
72.esistence 存在 Oz{%k#X-
73.occurrence 发生 rbyY8
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74.completeness 完整性 ]JjK#eh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 g9KTn4
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ^ve14mbF#.
77.cutoff 截止 `T"rG}c
78.accuracy 准确性 k4{:9zL1#?
79.classification 分类 UTCzHh1
80.inspection 检查 k_aW
81.supervision of counting 监盘 z/ 7$NxJH
82.observation 观察 ?NG=8.p
83.confirmation 函证 Hi7y(h?wj
84.computation 计算 s;Y<BD
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 [2
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86.vouch 核对 3c #s|qW
87.trace 追查 xWE8Wm
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 K2rzhHfb
89.error 误差 -M4p\6)Ge
90.expected error 预期误差 m\vmY
91.population 总体 =X1?_~}
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 i sW\MB]
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 uzBz}<M=
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ZF
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 cozXb$bBY
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 9(, @aZ
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 sx
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 8SC%O\,
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 B,vOsa"x6`
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 0$HmY2
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Rc[ 0aj:
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 s8<gK.atl
103.cash receipt 现金收入
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 5`-UMz<]
105.bank statement 银行对账单 o3N] `xD'
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 p
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 #X`8
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109.storeroom 仓库 s B
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 bRo|uJ:d
111.price list 价目表 SO{p ;g
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Bv9kSu9'~
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 a~]bD
114.purchase requisition 请购单 <
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115.receiving report 验收报告 SJ?)%[(T
116.gross margin 毛利 "Fnq>iR-
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 T!2=*~A
118.material requisition 领料单 OCV+h'
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 9YN?
120.bond certificate 债券 r&3pM2Da}
121.stock certificate 股票 %.HJK
122.audit report 审计报告 `BY&>WY[
123.entity 被审计单位 .Y*f2A.v
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 _.V?A*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 v;EQ, NL
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 ?KE$r~dn
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 G"dS+,Q
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 3Q By\1h.
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 jd-glE,Y/
130 internal audit内部审计 T*[
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131 public sector audit政府审计 5|8^9Oe5
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,h]o>
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach %O[N}_XHEh