1.audit 审计 :9_L6
2.attestation ,eZ1uBI?
鉴证 S!3S4:]B^
3.credibility .NvQm]N0.
可信赖程度 PUBWZ^63
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 *EZHJt9
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 nx^]>w
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 U]vYV
7.compilation 编制 J<dVTxK12
8.reliability 可靠性 >ey\jDr#O
9.relevance 相关性 $}=krz:r
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 j/nWb`#y
11.objectivity 客观性 EVVP]ND
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 q&/Yg,p\
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 6u`)QUmItg
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Tp-l^?O-p
15.recurring audit 连续审计 d_)o
16.the client 委托人 YH%'t=
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 krC{ed
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 weE/TW\e
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 wm$}Pch
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 jp"JafS/E
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 l#H#+*F
22.expert 专家 ;ml)l~~YU
23.the board of directors 董事会 '&gF>
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 L.2/*H#
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CFqJ/''
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 %QKRFPYhS
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 bX*Hi#J~A
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 C0
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 ALNc
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 '`XX
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31.business risks 经营风险 _/s(7y!
32.appropriateness 适当性 I{lT> go
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 ni6{pK4Wqm
34.management representations 管理层声明 %9M~f*
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 bV8!"{
36.audit plan 审计计划 H*Kj3NgY
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ^H2-RBE#
38.error 错误 g|<]B$yN#
39.fraud舞弊 Ircp``g
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 YE= q:Bv
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 yI ld75S`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 ;3kj2}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 h|h>u
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 5fm?Lxr&?
45.materialiy 重要性 F^5?\
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 $P(v{W)
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 u)V#S:9]
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 &%s8L\?
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 -|Y(V
5]
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 C!R1})_^
51.aggregate 总计 zD(`B+
52.subsequent events 期后事项 BwBm[jtP
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 =9z[[dQ|L
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 P#_sg0oJF
55.audit risk 审计风险 i%g#+Gw
56.detection risk 检查风险 't_[dSO
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 +> WM[o^I
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 E/09hD Q
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 )@L'wW
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 K,w"_T
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 3q'&j,,^
62.simall business 小规模企业 >j'ZPwj^
63.accounting system 会计系统 ooV3gj4
64.test of control 控制测试 qOUqs'7/]
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 baP^<w^
66.communication 沟通 ,Vh{gm1
67.flow chart 流程图 K)-m*#H&uw
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 ^~$)F_`"
69.audit evidence 审计证据 2con[!U
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 qqu.EE
71.assertions 认定 `8I&7c
72.esistence 存在 TP"1\O
73.occurrence 发生 :sP!p`dl
74.completeness 完整性 HS.^y
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 a9T@$:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 Wa1,
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77.cutoff 截止 )DeA}e?F
78.accuracy 准确性 }Y*VAnY6;
79.classification 分类 Z-U-N
80.inspection 检查 K"0PTWt
81.supervision of counting 监盘 <]T` 3W9
82.observation 观察 7yz4'L
83.confirmation 函证 <TE%Prd}`
84.computation 计算 G
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 ylB7* >[
86.vouch 核对 DF
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87.trace 追查 ~{D[
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 2Y>~k{AN%
89.error 误差 0q*r
90.expected error 预期误差 r)1'ePI"
91.population 总体 oXDN+4ge
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 Y)$ ;Ax-D
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 &E40*
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 :M
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 !p[9{U->o;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 !j\" w p
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 @0eHS
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Ik[s
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 z OSs[[
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 XgxX.`H7
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ?0
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Hzhceeh_+
103.cash receipt 现金收入 W?We6.%
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 h@@nR(<i
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Fk6x<^Q<w
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 h8X g`C\
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 ^47PLLRP
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 c(/VYMJZ&
109.storeroom 仓库 <n:}kQTT
110.sale invoice 销售发票 [ G
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111.price list 价目表 [J
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 7-~Q5Kr.
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 +dPL>R
114.purchase requisition 请购单 /% I7Vc
115.receiving report 验收报告 )OLq_':^@
116.gross margin 毛利 e.*%K!(
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8
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118.material requisition 领料单 ~-#yOu
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 2o9$4{}rG
120.bond certificate 债券 6AP~]e 8
121.stock certificate 股票 -w
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122.audit report 审计报告 ;),BW g
123.entity 被审计单位 ~fa(=.h
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 6MG9a>=
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 9M /SH$Qy
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 /{{UP-
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 \NGC$p n
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 $v`afd y
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 g'l?~s`SB
130 internal audit内部审计 `T2$4 >!
131 public sector audit政府审计 oR~e#<$;
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit $x#FgD(iI
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach e*