1.audit 审计 p77=~s
2.attestation 5!57<n
鉴证 f%P#.
3.credibility >
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可信赖程度 )Q<u0AxAn
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 4KW_#d`t
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 _Om5wp=:
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 M?DXCsZ,)s
7.compilation 编制 6kONuG7Yv
8.reliability 可靠性 RGBntp%
9.relevance 相关性 Sg(\+j=
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 |T*t3}
11.objectivity 客观性 7p{2&YhB
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 #9A*B bY
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 mAe)Hy %
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Ng*O/g`%L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 aq9Ej]1b
16.the client 委托人 X1Kze
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ;9)=~)
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 \Awqr:A&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 BtQqUk#L2
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ]XWtw21I1
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告
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22.expert 专家 ~`0=-Qkd
23.the board of directors 董事会 J$(79gH{
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 0{stIgB$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 3)l<'~"z<
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 l 1BAW$
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 #* 8^ar<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 o<g1;
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Slp_o\s$@
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 4EhWK;ra
31.business risks 经营风险 OjK+`D_C
32.appropriateness 适当性 p(yHB([8
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Qs 'dwc
34.management representations 管理层声明 ^>s{o5H&
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 vs*@)'n0 }
36.audit plan 审计计划 3IoN.
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 Wf&i{3z[
38.error 错误 x`K"1E{2
39.fraud舞弊 wy""02j
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 \obM}caT
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 HZ89x|Hk_
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 irn
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 OuB[[L
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 mvyOw
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45.materialiy 重要性 ItG|{Bo
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 qITd.<
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 GJBMaT
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 #aadnbf
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Gx(%AB~9$
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 |YrvY1d!
51.aggregate 总计 ASr3P5/
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .b<wNUzP
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ?9z1'6
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 :(4];Va
55.audit risk 审计风险 k-$J #
56.detection risk 检查风险 "':SWKuMx
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 Y_nlIcu
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 lH>6;sE
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 f
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 9|>5;Ej
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 .1[pO_
62.simall business 小规模企业 wtfM}MW\
63.accounting system 会计系统 v3]~*\!5
64.test of control 控制测试
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 inyS 4tb
66.communication 沟通 z_:r&UP`"
67.flow chart 流程图 $# b
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 L$; gf_L
69.audit evidence 审计证据 wKy4Ic+RV
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 Jv D`RUh
71.assertions 认定 9~}8?kPNw=
72.esistence 存在 mtNB09E(
73.occurrence 发生 Xgo`XsA
74.completeness 完整性 9`DY6qfly
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 BWsD~Ft
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 l4q7,%G
77.cutoff 截止 Y67i\U>?
78.accuracy 准确性 \LDcIK=
79.classification 分类 _B\X&!G.
80.inspection 检查 d6"B_,*b
81.supervision of counting 监盘 \V9);KAOj
82.observation 观察 liVDBbS_A?
83.confirmation 函证 q<A,S8'm
84.computation 计算 Nv\<>gA:
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 G
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86.vouch 核对 6
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87.trace 追查 ]w9syz8X
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 #pX +~{
89.error 误差 GI#TMFz3
90.expected error 预期误差 ^r~R]stE^
91.population 总体 b]\V~ZaXG
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 K#
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 K?mly$
94.sampling unit 抽样单位
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 ] Oe[;<I
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 )jN fQ!?/
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 x:IY6 l
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 u9dL-Nr`
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 )hK1W\5
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 hin6cac
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 *wJ'Z4_5F
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 s&qr2'F+z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 Z!qF0UDj
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 eR5+1b
105.bank statement 银行对账单 :a9$f8*b
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 .(z
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 Gh9dv|m=[;
109.storeroom 仓库 Jl,\^)DSw
110.sale invoice 销售发票 = DXvt5G
111.price list 价目表 gc{5/U9H*
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 G3t
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 e\>g@xE%
114.purchase requisition 请购单 V3}$vKQ
115.receiving report 验收报告 =;A~$[ g
116.gross margin 毛利 bLyG3~P;0
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 wenJ (0L|
118.material requisition 领料单 +)K yG
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 ,<?M/'4}G
120.bond certificate 债券 zs@[!?A,
121.stock certificate 股票 ecy41y'~:
122.audit report 审计报告 gb/M@6/j
123.entity 被审计单位 _i{4 4zE
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 {p@uj_pS
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 mPo] .z
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 SvGs?nUU
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 _a,XL<9 I
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 - dt<w;>W
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 S~DY1e54GF
130 internal audit内部审计 o] 7U;W
131 public sector audit政府审计 yw)Ztg)
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit Y^f12%
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach XD\Z$\UJE