1.audit 审计 Rwy:.)7B$q
2.attestation RNt3az
鉴证 ?$s2]}v
3.credibility KR522YW
可信赖程度 +>:X4
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 =3J~Fk
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 A6UtpyS*'
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 `b% /.%]$
7.compilation 编制 f O(.I
8.reliability 可靠性 c|O5Vp}
9.relevance 相关性 &=7ur
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ;hZ(20
11.objectivity 客观性 9X*q^u
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 =8J\;h
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (wA|lK3
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 {u5)zVYC,U
15.recurring audit 连续审计 P4N{lQ.>
16.the client 委托人 j?8E >tM
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 Y*AHwc<w`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 6"=e+V@
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 T[;{AXLeI
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 W%$p,^@S5
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 f,ux
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22.expert 专家 |w>DZG!}1-
23.the board of directors 董事会 T!*7G:\f"
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 Xg%zE
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 f'.yM*
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 GdP9Uj)n-
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 .#}SK!"B
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 dm 2_Fj
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 nC*/?y*9
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 Z'fy9
31.business risks 经营风险 Cn{UzSKfs
32.appropriateness 适当性 %-SP
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 VtmUK$k}I
34.management representations 管理层声明 `kz_q/K
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 ahf$#UQLb
36.audit plan 审计计划 P]x@h
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 WW_X:N~~e\
38.error 错误 nv8,O=#s
39.fraud舞弊 }Jtaq[y\r
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 xGH%4J\
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 #?,cYh+
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 L NE]#8ue
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 !C+25vup
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 v
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45.materialiy 重要性 x
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ~/Ry=8
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 @Ab
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 /2U.,vw
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 Xgl>kJy<#
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 FUOvH85f
51.aggregate 总计 f2Slsl;
52.subsequent events 期后事项 .9E`x>C
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 Q{a!D0;4v
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 ov+qYBuFw
55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 -`gC?yff:
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 |_rj12.xo
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 Gm%[@7-
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 #z~oc^J^T
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 vSyN_ AB?$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 dEL>Uly
62.simall business 小规模企业 IrVeP&KM+
63.accounting system 会计系统 C8jZcs#4
64.test of control 控制测试 un\
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 f Xq e7[
66.communication 沟通 $
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67.flow chart 流程图 ULJI`I|m
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 I2Us!W>6-
69.audit evidence 审计证据 1,mf]7k$
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 #}gc6T~0
71.assertions 认定 V:+}
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72.esistence 存在 mPu5%%
73.occurrence 发生 zz9.OnZ~
74.completeness 完整性 m$ JQ[vgh
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 1ERz:\
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 b6i0_fOO
77.cutoff 截止 5_O.p3$tV
78.accuracy 准确性 WV6vM()#!C
79.classification 分类 ^1g6(k'
80.inspection 检查 <FJ#Hy+
81.supervision of counting 监盘 qd.b&i
82.observation 观察 9}\T?6?8pX
83.confirmation 函证 ;js7rt
84.computation 计算 B%t^QbU #\
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 h>n;A>k@N
86.vouch 核对 ;L`'xFo>>
87.trace 追查 Md~
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 t (1z+
89.error 误差 9UwDa`^
90.expected error 预期误差 UO&S6M]v7
91.population 总体 `b2I)xC#
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 l^vq'<kI
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 s)N1@RBR
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Gq{v)iN
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 4*54"[9Hr#
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `K@
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 dV5$L
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 @-m&X2J+c
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 Wm
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 KW09qar
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 >Kr,(8rA
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 6Ym[^U
103.cash receipt 现金收入 @M,_mX
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 A ssf
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 lDH0bBmd0
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 o1Xk\R{
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 XJlun l)(K
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 *yf+5q4t
109.storeroom 仓库 @ NV
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 55;xAsG
111.price list 价目表 $v^F>*I1
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 \\'!<Bn2d
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 1S=I(n?E
114.purchase requisition 请购单 Q`oi=OYB
115.receiving report 验收报告 DB*IVg
116.gross margin 毛利 dRu@5
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 /0r2v/0
118.material requisition 领料单 Ri,UHI4 W
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 1jV^\x0
120.bond certificate 债券 lf Giw^
121.stock certificate 股票 'UB<;6wy
122.audit report 审计报告 j{HxX
123.entity 被审计单位 KomF)KQ2r
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 1{,WY(,c
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ]y(#]Tw\
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 T&!>lqU!J
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 |e9}G,1
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 Yd,*LYd2EL
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 fb#Ob0H
130 internal audit内部审计 ^C'k.pV
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131 public sector audit政府审计 :;JJvYIs
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 3*;{C|]S
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach n,0}K+}