1.audit 审计 `9co7[Z
2.attestation TKR#YJQ?K
鉴证 8f9wUPr
3.credibility #NW+t|E
可信赖程度 8YFG*HSa
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 5c` ;~
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 LN|(Z*
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 s/tLY/U/
7.compilation 编制 B/wD~xC?x
8.reliability 可靠性 kk /#&b2
9.relevance 相关性 w.q`E@ T*
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 ^eh
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11.objectivity 客观性 ENZym
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ryL1<u
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 bzFac5n)Q
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 /_0B5,6R
16.the client 委托人 wa8jr5/k"
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 x/DV> Nfn
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 +]eG=.
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 ^%$IdDx
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Voo'Z
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 Y~vk>ZC
22.expert 专家 ubM1Q r
23.the board of directors 董事会 $|=|"/
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 8"j $=T6;W
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 {Dpsr` &
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 |*NLWN.ja)
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 :}e<
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 98Vv K?
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 "z{/*uM2<
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 G}8tFo.d1
31.business risks 经营风险 klUV&O+=%
32.appropriateness 适当性 Zi~.
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 )/jDt dI
34.management representations 管理层声明 < o?ua}
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 M{J>yN
36.audit plan 审计计划 mD9Iao%4~
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 V
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38.error 错误 d_25]B(
39.fraud舞弊 |8'}mjs.Q
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ~^2w)-N
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 f6Y?),`
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 JTKS5r7?
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 +j 9+~
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 GrLxERf
45.materialiy 重要性 jlBsm'M<m
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 8xLQ"
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 }dN\bb{#
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 |KhpF1/(
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 hl:Ba2_E
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 p6- //0qb
51.aggregate 总计 MLV]+H[mt
52.subsequent events 期后事项 jWUrw
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 <.ZIhDiEl
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 %$&eC
55.audit risk 审计风险 K6->{!8]k
56.detection risk 检查风险 =78y*`L
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 t\/H. Hb
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 k{f1q>gd
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 lf(+]k30
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 wo&IVy@s$
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 z -?\b^
62.simall business 小规模企业 j
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63.accounting system 会计系统 7**zb"#y
64.test of control 控制测试 ;-1KPDIp`
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 791v>h
66.communication 沟通 bSIY|/d+
67.flow chart 流程图 TIp\-
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 ?*~
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 l iY/BkpH
71.assertions 认定 \*MZ1Q*x
72.esistence 存在 aUMiRm-
73.occurrence 发生 UT@Qo}:
74.completeness 完整性 @lzq`SzM
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 }!K
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 4M"'B A<
77.cutoff 截止 CZzt=9
78.accuracy 准确性 46f-po_
79.classification 分类 .B^tEBGVD
80.inspection 检查 Oyb9
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 ar@,SKU'K
82.observation 观察 W(qK?"s2
83.confirmation 函证 i`i`Hu>
84.computation 计算 @u+LF]MY
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9vi+[3s/=;
86.vouch 核对 !v3d:n\W8
87.trace 追查 7
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 t,Tq3zB
89.error 误差 -qSGa;PJ
90.expected error 预期误差 l%V+]skS
91.population 总体 R Q8"vF#
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .P8m%$'N
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 =n.&N
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 }Q[U4G
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 p+Yy"wH:h{
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 un\o&0}
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ^E,
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 Zq{gp1WC
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 D8k >f ]
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 .5HD i-
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 <OiH%:G/1
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 UChLWf|'
103.cash receipt 现金收入 tv-SX
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Z2;~{$&M+
105.bank statement 银行对账单 Ozqh Jb
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 bz:En'2>F
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 hB'rkjt
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 kJ* N`=
109.storeroom 仓库 f/
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 = m|<~t
111.price list 价目表 `MT.<5H
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 D!,'}G#
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 u$q
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 >d;U>P5.
115.receiving report 验收报告 UN<$F yb
116.gross margin 毛利 "SuG6!k3
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ,*[N_[
118.material requisition 领料单 #.FhN x
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 }w=|"a|,
120.bond certificate 债券 {h|kx/4{m
121.stock certificate 股票 &w=ul'R98
122.audit report 审计报告 Ut%{pc 7^F
123.entity 被审计单位 6d5q<C_3t
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 OZKZv,
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 P(\x. d:
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 MO1H?Uhx
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 K6F05h 5S
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 D3tcwjXoW_
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 75h]#k9\
130 internal audit内部审计 'K23oQwDB
131 public sector audit政府审计 [pt U}
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 5HB*
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach }Oe4wEYN)