1.audit 审计 PQAN ,d
2.attestation TL@_m^SM
鉴证 xy`aR< L
3.credibility Q1V 4bmM
可信赖程度
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 . (*V|&n
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 YBQO]3f
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 7SYU^GD
7.compilation 编制 3$+|nP:U
8.reliability 可靠性 mJb>)bOl
9.relevance 相关性 K9
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 cT^,[3i:c
11.objectivity 客观性 CD1}.h
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ry}CND(nB
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 0hcrQ^BB!b
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 j<!rc>)2+L
15.recurring audit 连续审计 H@2JL.(k
16.the client 委托人 (A`/3Aq+
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 sAS\-c'6
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 YhFB*D;
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 0[}"b(O{
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 $Hqm 09w
22.expert 专家 hf P}+on%
23.the board of directors 董事会 4lC:svF
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 c:"*MM RC
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ~=(?Z2UDA_
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 I"*g-ji0
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 cl{x5>.'#
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 j['Z|Am"l
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 9ZUG~d7_
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %YefTk8cr,
31.business risks 经营风险 "XMTj <D
32.appropriateness 适当性 c ;`
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 Oa\!5Pw1
34.management representations 管理层声明 ftsr-3!Vm
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 f33'2PYl
36.audit plan 审计计划 t`03$&Cx7
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 2H fP$.
38.error 错误 Y>Q9?>}Q
39.fraud舞弊 6N\~0d>5m
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 0wXfu"E{
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 i{PRj
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 /ow/)\/}
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 NZYtA7
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 My'M~#kO,
45.materialiy 重要性 3JEH
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 w(n&(5FzB<
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 5gZ0a4
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 Zu:cF+hl
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 ^*'|(Cv
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 vG#|CO9
51.aggregate 总计 wlBdA
52.subsequent events 期后事项 ~\DC
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 \ntmD?kA
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 9+h9]T:9
55.audit risk 审计风险 qrO]t\
56.detection risk 检查风险 o\h[K<^>
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 A_T-]YQ
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 u*{hXR-"
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ukv
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 3G8BYP
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 O[y.3>l[s
62.simall business 小规模企业 &M=12>ah]
63.accounting system 会计系统 enlk)_btp
64.test of control 控制测试 V=k!&xN~
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 =| S8.|r+
66.communication 沟通 75wQH*
67.flow chart 流程图 c>{X(Z=2
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 =A9>Ej
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 oP5G*AFUq
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 m,aJ(8G
71.assertions 认定 I>bLgt]u3
72.esistence 存在 4z Af|Je
73.occurrence 发生 rAIX(2@cR_
74.completeness 完整性 g$kK)z
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 ;SeDxyKG
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 p9XHYf72
77.cutoff 截止 <|k!wfHL
78.accuracy 准确性 2{!'L'km
79.classification 分类 n_AW0i.
80.inspection 检查 !Zgb|e8<
81.supervision of counting 监盘 ?cCh?>h
82.observation 观察 rw8O<No4.o
83.confirmation 函证 a-x8LfcbF
84.computation 计算 BqP:]
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 9c9-1iS
86.vouch 核对 >},O_qx
87.trace 追查 !Qjpj KRy
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 "v/^nH
89.error 误差 kOETx
90.expected error 预期误差 pZ+zm6\$
91.population 总体 ?Ri
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 q`E6hm
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 wd~e3%JM
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 IE: x&q`3
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 }fZT$'*;
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 X|L.fB=
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 5*[zIKdt2
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 V%dMaX>^i
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ly%
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 dP
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 !sEI|47{
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 Q/\
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 &\. LhOm
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 E,shTh%&~
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 -
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 44f8Hc1g
109.storeroom 仓库 WTA0S}pT
110.sale invoice 销售发票 u3Z*hs)Z%
111.price list 价目表 {a `kPfP
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 :RzcK>Gub=
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ($7>\"+Tl
114.purchase requisition 请购单 g~h`wv'
115.receiving report 验收报告 knh^q;q*
116.gross margin 毛利 LT!.M m
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ?(*KQ#d
118.material requisition 领料单 JMuUj_^}7
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 =bded(3Z
120.bond certificate 债券 gEIjG
121.stock certificate 股票 7~C@x+1S/
122.audit report 审计报告 |iLeOztuE
123.entity 被审计单位 $n(?oyf
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 YUfuS3sX}
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ppN96-]^0
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 '1~mnmiP
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 Bqv Oi
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 jMcCu$i7
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 }di)4=U9
130 internal audit内部审计 "@Ra>qb
131 public sector audit政府审计 3lMmSKN
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ,COSpq]6
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach J^hj
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