1.audit 审计 ,a1
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2.attestation C#Y_La
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3.credibility zb=L[2;
可信赖程度 u{dI[?@
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 2,.;Mdl
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 !w #x@6yq
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Sm(t
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7.compilation 编制 ji:E
8.reliability 可靠性 gHe%N?'
9.relevance 相关性 XEvDtDR
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 Z{gJ m9
11.objectivity 客观性 "FfIq;
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 i!+
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 q]r?s%x
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 "Nlw&+
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 ;;;{<GEQ
16.the client 委托人 U~1jmxE
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 rbD}fUg
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 oGa
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 $Z!7@_Ys
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _(.,<R5
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 ^KO=8m( )J
22.expert 专家 _b(y"+k
23.the board of directors 董事会 Vv J]*D+e
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 E`aAPk_y
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 tP;^;nw
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 XBF]|}%
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 vx&r
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 pcl'!8&7
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 JZM:R
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 U9ZWSDs
31.business risks 经营风险 c2iPm9"eh
32.appropriateness 适当性 n0*a.
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 1y)|m63&
34.management representations 管理层声明 kICZc{} `
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 6}aH>(3!A
36.audit plan 审计计划 ~Vf+@_G8`
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 .o?"=Epo
38.error 错误 gk.c"$2
39.fraud舞弊 j9XRC9
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 X;D"}X4(E
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 +_h1JE_}D
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 n fU\l<
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 tF@hH}{;
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +o94w^'^$b
45.materialiy 重要性 KNZN2N)wR
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ,&X7D]
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 +>,4d
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 RO10$1IW.2
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 H*M )<"X
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 h;(#^+LH
51.aggregate 总计 Spt]<~
52.subsequent events 期后事项 RV2s@<0p
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 [EX@I
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 TDtS^(2A7K
55.audit risk 审计风险 2G9sKg,kL
56.detection risk 检查风险 $%
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 0s#`H
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 yS)73s/MrY
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 'Lb-+X,
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 ?9)-?tZ^Q
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 (E.,kcAJ
62.simall business 小规模企业 RIDzNdM>U
63.accounting system 会计系统 ;[ag|YU$Y
64.test of control 控制测试 ee0)%hc1t
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 wx,yx3c (
66.communication 沟通 qek[p_7
67.flow chart 流程图 D$wl.r
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 :@H&v%h(u
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ~)k OOoH
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序
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71.assertions 认定 N7b+GqYpF>
72.esistence 存在 {+&qC\YF
73.occurrence 发生 E>}
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74.completeness 完整性 GQP2-cSZ
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 JQtBt2
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 ? V0!N;
77.cutoff 截止 FYs-vW {
78.accuracy 准确性 I!L`W
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79.classification 分类 !&n'1gJ)kd
80.inspection 检查 jM'kY|<g;
81.supervision of counting 监盘 D V
82.observation 观察 Wt%+q{
83.confirmation 函证 _7#9nJ3|
84.computation 计算 i#lnSJ08
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 tlnU2TT_f
86.vouch 核对 *QIlh"
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87.trace 追查 A=(<g";m
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 H:d@@/
89.error 误差 nSM8o<)H
90.expected error 预期误差
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91.population 总体 /g_cz&luR
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 m@z.H ;
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~'[0-_]=f
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 j<HBzqP%6
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 {7%W/C#A
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 R.FC3<TTv
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 J ^y1=PM
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ID#p5`3n
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 / mM# nS
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ;9+[t8Y)D
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ODbEL/
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 GbLuXU
105.bank statement 银行对账单 R8*z}xy{
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 i1OF@~?
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 7Nt
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值
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109.storeroom 仓库 Z/r =4
110.sale invoice 销售发票 t8}R?%u
111.price list 价目表 -8r';zR
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 Cm~Pn"K_]
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 /*zngp@
114.purchase requisition 请购单 wc%Wy|d
115.receiving report 验收报告 #s\HiO$BT
116.gross margin 毛利 %a_ rYrL
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 8%@![$q<g
118.material requisition 领料单 sUCI+)cM3
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 R7q\^Yzo
120.bond certificate 债券 /Vg=+FEO
121.stock certificate 股票 V+A9.KoI
122.audit report 审计报告 G` _LD+
123.entity 被审计单位 f6I$d<
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 4Pbuv6`RK
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -|"[S"e
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 pn:) Rq0
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 ]WsQ=
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 m ll-cp
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 g[NmVY-o
130 internal audit内部审计 eWgqds
131 public sector audit政府审计 J|uxn<E<>
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit ?=bqya"Y
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach PQkFzyk