1.audit 审计 u].7+{
2.attestation }xry
鉴证 pm=m~
3.credibility Wu" 1M^a
可信赖程度 15S&
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 WvZt~x&2
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 la}cGZ; p.
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 +n<W#O%
7.compilation 编制 2qot(Zs1i
8.reliability 可靠性 84!Hd.H
9.relevance 相关性 {
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 (:I]v_qEYS
11.objectivity 客观性 !S%0#d2
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 6?Kl L [~
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 f
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 SpImd IpD
15.recurring audit 连续审计 Ze[,0Y!u&
16.the client 委托人 &)jq
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 L6ap|u
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ah%Ws#&
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8{i
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 eyuyaSE
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 wTD}c1J(
22.expert 专家 5rmU
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23.the board of directors 董事会 `U=Jbdc l3
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 i)'tt9f$
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 v2I? 5?j
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 g60k R7;\
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 v$D U
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 ''(rC38
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 b8_F2
30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 "%)g^Atp>
31.business risks 经营风险 1yZA_x15:
32.appropriateness 适当性 `/Rqt+C
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 B]H8^
34.management representations 管理层声明 WQ}wQ:]
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 5|=J\Lp2I
36.audit plan 审计计划 0-[naGz
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ? 3OfiGX?
38.error 错误 `IEA
39.fraud舞弊 + c+i u6+"
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ,<* I5:
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 |iI
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 14"57Jt8
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 i%JJ+9N
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 aG83@ABx
45.materialiy 重要性 K2yu}F ^}
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 vc&v+5Y
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 /OWwC%tM/
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 v7SYWO#
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 p0WUF\
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 p<{P#?4 g
51.aggregate 总计 #-\5O
52.subsequent events 期后事项 5 ty2e`~K
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 *g,ls(r\[
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 @lF?+/=$
55.audit risk 审计风险 jLVG=rOn
56.detection risk 检查风险 *V%"q|L8
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 y]0O"X-G
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 tc0;Ake-&
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 mf3,V|>[\
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 $3PDe
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 DtFHh/X
62.simall business 小规模企业 =aZ d>{Y
63.accounting system 会计系统 o0]YDX@T
64.test of control 控制测试 T{k_3[{0o
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 =`QYy-b X
66.communication 沟通 w8w0:@0(
67.flow chart 流程图 pX{wEc6}
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 -R]0cefC<f
69.audit evidence 审计证据 ewU*5|*[
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 `VKFA<T
71.assertions 认定 H oABo:
72.esistence 存在 m~5 unB9
73.occurrence 发生 XQ]vJQYIR
74.completeness 完整性 aL4^ po
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Yr/$92(
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 _i}b]xfM
77.cutoff 截止 U?sHh2*
78.accuracy 准确性 [M[<'+^*
79.classification 分类 "t&=~eOe3
80.inspection 检查 G;}WZy
81.supervision of counting 监盘 6[3Xe_
82.observation 观察 pE&G]ZC
83.confirmation 函证 46}U+>
84.computation 计算 Vo@7G@7K(
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 <rj
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86.vouch 核对 Q?i_Nl/|
87.trace 追查 ywAvqT,
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 hm1s~@oEm
89.error 误差 XnZ$%?$
90.expected error 预期误差 5[jcw`
91.population 总体 7b[sW|{
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 |${4sUR
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 P}}G9^
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 q$:7j5E
95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 Q;$k?G=l
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 C P}fxDW
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 'vd&r@N
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 =U3S"W %
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 o>r
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 /AD&z?My+E
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 F<,pAxl~@
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 ?Ts]zO%%Z
103.cash receipt 现金收入 ks0Q+YW
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 +d6onO{8
105.bank statement 银行对账单 ;_I>`h"r
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 KMj\A
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 H54RA6$>
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 $&as5z8
109.storeroom 仓库 H%O\4V2s
110.sale invoice 销售发票 V1]GOmXz
111.price list 价目表 +c))fPuV
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 z< L2W",
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 U3{<+vSR
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 Ic2?1<I ZA
115.receiving report 验收报告 +& B?f
116.gross margin 毛利 YGo?%.X
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 qSvV|G
118.material requisition 领料单 ~.W]x~X$
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 T)\}V#iA*
120.bond certificate 债券 eL}w{Hlk
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121.stock certificate 股票 eTa_RO,x
122.audit report 审计报告 i<"lXu
123.entity 被审计单位 ?XHQdN3e
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 V'&;r'#O
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 ='h2z"}\Bn
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 @wR3L:@
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 cW:y^(X ii
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 >9{?]x
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 Y"mFUW4
130 internal audit内部审计 MT-Tt
131 public sector audit政府审计 EB[T 5{
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit u}iuf_
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach |UB$^)Twb