1.audit 审计 19;F+%no#
2.attestation T.iVY5^<
鉴证 G,A;`:/
3.credibility M;1B}x@
可信赖程度 >y^zagC*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 L_ 2R3w
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 ]|)M /U *
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Ol1P
7.compilation 编制 7wwlZ;w
8.reliability 可靠性 j!hdi-aTU
9.relevance 相关性 6;hZHe 'W
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 $Qq5Fx9kU
11.objectivity 客观性 ulxy 4] h
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 ^%2S,3*0
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 _,5)
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 Q^\f,E\S
15.recurring audit 连续审计 qlIbnyP<
16.the client 委托人 bAm ,gP
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 $sBje*;
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 /d]{ #,k
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 7P7d[KP<
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 ^+q4* X6VB
21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 e6igx
22.expert 专家 g)#.|d+
23.the board of directors 董事会 8cv [|`<
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 TrC :CL
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 CHNIL^B
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 L$<(HQQJ8
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 JBvP {5
28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 `]\:%+-
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 Pg/$N
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 XoqmT/P
31.business risks 经营风险 x\2N
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32.appropriateness 适当性 \' ;zD-MX
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 a gM I$
34.management representations 管理层声明 29GcNiE`T
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 }wR&0<HA
36.audit plan 审计计划 EHY}gG)
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 >;zQ.2*
38.error 错误 #ZvDf5A
39.fraud舞弊 3tIno!|
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 nPo YjQi
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 ? {vY3~
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 X6lUFk
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 ums*EKjs97
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 Wo8.tu-2
45.materialiy 重要性 dqo&3^px
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 5/"&C-t
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Ci?A4q$.
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 8{iFxTz
49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 3 h~U)mg
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 e#jkp'
51.aggregate 总计 *{e?%!Q
52.subsequent events 期后事项 _
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 {u,yX@F4l
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 &*3O+$L
55.audit risk 审计风险 Af%#&r7W
56.detection risk 检查风险 o$,Dh?l
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 skRI\
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 js<}>wD7<
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ?g\SF}2
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 /WX
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 yJ!x`RD),w
62.simall business 小规模企业 eLc@w<yB
63.accounting system 会计系统 Gv uX"J
64.test of control 控制测试 n:d7 Tv1Z8
65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l9up?o
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66.communication 沟通 Q N$Ac.F
67.flow chart 流程图 .qjdi`v
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 E5U{.45
69.audit evidence 审计证据 :i>/aRNh1
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 G8E=E<Yg~
71.assertions 认定 _YM]U`*
72.esistence 存在 A(<"oAe|
73.occurrence 发生 -<GSHckD
74.completeness 完整性 onOvE Y|R
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 auKGm:
76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 tf+5@Zf]4
77.cutoff 截止 wmf#3"n
78.accuracy 准确性 hy?e?^
79.classification 分类 0 `L>t
80.inspection 检查 .]\+JTm
81.supervision of counting 监盘 gvx
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82.observation 观察 OG&X7>'3I{
83.confirmation 函证 Rw9 *!<Izt
84.computation 计算 |f.R]+cH
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 HECZZnM
86.vouch 核对 9/x_p;bI
87.trace 追查 a' pJg<
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 !gfz4f&
89.error 误差 Q|`sYm'.
90.expected error 预期误差 $sX X6K),
91.population 总体 WKwU:im
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 &InMI#0mV
93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 aAX(M=3
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 ~>(
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 #
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 (VxWa#P
97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ;.g <u
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 zw yK \j
99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 a#qC.,$A
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Ef2#}%>
101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 Pd[&&!+gV
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 h5.>};"@'
103.cash receipt 现金收入 -#ta/*TT:
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 1tNmiAu
105.bank statement 银行对账单 cI Byv I-
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 1ukCH\YgU
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 i1k
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 < x==T4n/
109.storeroom 仓库 )G">7cg;t
110.sale invoice 销售发票 ;1&7v
111.price list 价目表 @6roW\'$
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 ?z2k74&M^
113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 )|` #BC
114.purchase requisition 请购单 %Z"I=;=nxI
115.receiving report 验收报告 Cy~Pfty
116.gross margin 毛利 kZsat4r
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 {J}Zv5
118.material requisition 领料单 qrj:H4#VB
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 jnl3P[uQ
120.bond certificate 债券 H#LlxD)q
121.stock certificate 股票 pd[?TyVK;
122.audit report 审计报告 9Xu
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123.entity 被审计单位 lR9~LNK?
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 -PI_*
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 -zq_W+)ks
126.qualified opinion 保留意见 jd&kak
127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 v$H]=y
128.adverse opinion 否定意见 ?1f(@
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 n;eK2+}]
130 internal audit内部审计 j0LA
131 public sector audit政府审计 B tZycI
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit U# jbii6e
风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach \*C}[D