1.audit 审计 zM,r0Z
2.attestation /9e?uC6
鉴证 ?I[*{}@n"
3.credibility k8?G%/TD
可信赖程度 ]"&](e6*
4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 <2E|URo,#
5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 FUarI5#fwF
6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 gYCr,-_i
7.compilation 编制 =EYWiK77a
8.reliability 可靠性 T]JmnCX>:
9.relevance 相关性 v\[+
10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 .g3=L
11.objectivity 客观性 RA!q)/+
12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 MkL)
13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 RG*Vdom
14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 !E_Zh*lgm
15.recurring audit 连续审计 _jc_(;KPF
16.the client 委托人 &s(J:P$!
17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 |r*)U(c`
18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 QtwQVOK
19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 d[>HxPwo
20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 i
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 0-uw3U<
22.expert 专家 >.6|\{*sG
23.the board of directors 董事会 M.K^W `
24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 TF%Xb>jy[
25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 LFI#wGhXVk
26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 5f{P% x(
27.a general knowledge of ————- 初步了解―――的情况 6Cz
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28.a more knowledge of—————— 进一步了解的情况 wk ^7/B
29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要
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31.business risks 经营风险 |mP};&b
32.appropriateness 适当性 .[}G{%M~[
33.accounting estimate 会计估计 \nt~K}a
34.management representations 管理层声明 P`ou:M{8
35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 1$8@CT^m
36.audit plan 审计计划 <:V~_j6P0
37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 T8|5%Y
38.error 错误 D8<C7
39.fraud舞弊 SIV !8mz
40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 *68 TTBq(
41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 %uN<^`JZ
42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 J09jBQ]R
43.unusual pressures 异常压力 Km;}xke6
44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 +rJ6DZ
45.materialiy 重要性 fO$){(]^
46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 {G Jl<G1
47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 {BmqUoZrC
48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 8ix_<$%
50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 v !8=B21
51.aggregate 总计 N(Ru/9!y"
52.subsequent events 期后事项 SfnQW}RGI
53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 rNR7}o~ qo
54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 F?|Efpzow?
55.audit risk 审计风险 54CJ6"q
56.detection risk 检查风险 V2ih/mh
57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 MzD1sWmK
58.material misstatement 重大的错报 0k5-S~_\
59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 ~<?Zj
60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 jZ|M$I3*
61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 Z^:_,aJ?
62.simall business 小规模企业 ]*#i_dho7
63.accounting system 会计系统 ${MzOi
64.test of control 控制测试 -;7
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 SHX`/
66.communication 沟通 >`\.i,X.D
67.flow chart 流程图 Jv8:GgSg
68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 rXi&8R[
69.audit evidence 审计证据 {5~h
70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 /)6T>/
71.assertions 认定 n@8Y6+7i
72.esistence 存在 nbF<K?
73.occurrence 发生 nwU],{(Hgr
74.completeness 完整性 c,xdkiy3
75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 [(
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 taE
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77.cutoff 截止 NX&dJ
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78.accuracy 准确性 $6a9<&LP_
79.classification 分类 Z 2N6r6
80.inspection 检查 F
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 w.q`E@ T*
82.observation 观察 ^eh
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83.confirmation 函证 ENZym
84.computation 计算 8Yh'/,o=L#
85.analytical procedures 分析程序 :)~l3:O
86.vouch 核对
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87.trace 追查 A|\A|8=b
88.audit sampling 审计抽样 ?6CLUu|7n
89.error 误差 a9-Mc5^'n
90.expected error 预期误差 8ttJ\m
91.population 总体 e*2^
92.sampling risk 抽样风险 zMv`
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 nQ\` ]_C
94.sampling unit 抽样单位 Dy
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 5@2Rl>B$
96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 1
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 ~#E&E%sJ
98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 V
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 ,{PN6B
100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 Nft
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 ,D;8~llM
102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 gD9CA*
103.cash receipt 现金收入 FBXktSg
104.cash disbursement 现金支出 TRi'l #m4
105.bank statement 银行对账单 rWTaCU^qV
106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 q-(~w!e
107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 IU8zidn&
108.net realizable value 可变现净值 R4'.QZ-x
109.storeroom 仓库 28"1ONs3
110.sale invoice 销售发票 Qn$'bK2V
111.price list 价目表 oJTEN}fL
112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 k
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 N|yA]dg[
114.purchase requisition 请购单 h"1}j'2>@
115.receiving report 验收报告 PaaMh[OmG
116.gross margin 毛利 )Z:-qH
117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 D,cD]tB2
118.material requisition 领料单 z:-{Y2F
119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Yh1</C
120.bond certificate 债券 dHY@V>D'-
121.stock certificate 股票 wO,qF
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122.audit report 审计报告 SSI> +A
123.entity 被审计单位 TB>_#+:
124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 SD^::bH
125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @ym:@<D
126.qualified opinion 保留意见
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 T
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 E:9RskI
129 Auditors‘Report审计报告 TgcCR:eL=
130 internal audit内部审计 fz|*Plv
131 public sector audit政府审计 &u:U"j
账项基础审计accounting number-based audit 7c%d
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风险导向审计方法risk-oriented audit approach Y[VX
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