TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax? z|KQiLza
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对话内容：
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纳税人：我公司马上就要营业了，能介绍一下营业税的知识吗? ld *W\
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Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it? `S
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税务局：尽我所能吧!一般地说，提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。 V/p+Xv(Z t
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Tax official: I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china . y\a@'LFL
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纳税人：什么是应税业务? [-ONs
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Taxpayer: what do you mean by the taxable services? @2yoy&IO
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税务局：税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务，因为它们要缴增值税。 m`;dFL7"E
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Tax official: they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax. "3& bh>#qY
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纳税人：不动产好理解，无形资产指什么? /$EX -!ie
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Taxpayer: it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset? I{/}pr>
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税务局：指各种专有权，如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。 J Wh5g OXd
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Tax official: it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on.
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纳税人：计税收入如何确定? i1 c
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Taxpayer: what about the tax base? f9%M:cl
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税务局：大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。 /JqNiqvh
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Tax official: in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges. l:@`.'-=
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纳税人：预收的价款也计算在内吗? E;o
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Taxpayer: does that include the turnover received in advance? /h]#}y j
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税务局：对于无形资产和不动产是这样。 TPBL|^3K
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Tax official: yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property . > w-fsL
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纳税人：无偿赠送呐? G7qB
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Taxpayer: and what about the donation? mXSs:FqE!
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税务局：不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售，不过计税额要经过核定。 y/.I<5+Bu
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Tax official: the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority. JK%UaEut=
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纳税人：收款是外币怎么办? J< vVsz+7:
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Taxpayer: what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency? Ya*<me>`
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税务局：按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。 %ij,xN
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Tax official: you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened . WSs X*L
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纳税人：营业税税率是多少? 8[B0[2O
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Taxpayer: how about the tax rate? 6k=*O|r
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税务局：一般是3%到达5%，娱乐业是5%到20%。 W<c95QD.
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Tax official: in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%. xf7_ |l
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纳税人：您说的对我太有帮助了，谢谢! ,]L sX"u
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Taxpayer: what you have said is very helpful, thank you -+H D5Hc
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