TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax? Rjf|
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对话内容: ;1KhUf;&F
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纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗? f]Vz !hM~
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Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it? x;+,lP
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税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。 Hl#o& *Ui"
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Tax official: I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china . XP'KgTF
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纳税人:什么是应税业务? q9OIw1xQr*
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Taxpayer: what do you mean by the taxable services? 8]O|$8'"
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税务局:税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务,因为它们要缴增值税。 hm&~6rB
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Tax official: they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax. Z"n]y4h
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纳税人:不动产好理解,无形资产指什么? Uc4
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Taxpayer: it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset? A#T;Gi
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税务局:指各种专有权,如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。 kz#DBh!&
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Tax official: it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on. !o`al` q'
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纳税人:计税收入如何确定? 0xC!d-VIJ
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Taxpayer: what about the tax base? {S|uQgs6j
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税务局:大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。 h.67]U7m
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Tax official: in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges. PgVM>
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纳税人:预收的价款也计算在内吗? *@O;IiSE
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Taxpayer: does that include the turnover received in advance? zRe0z2
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税务局:对于无形资产和不动产是这样。 YXmLd'F^3
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Tax official: yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property . >9|Q,/b0
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纳税人:无偿赠送呐? a1?Y7(alPU
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Taxpayer: and what about the donation? +ux,cx.U"
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税务局:不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售,不过计税额要经过核定。 2
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Tax official: the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority. p}C3<[Nk
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纳税人:收款是外币怎么办? -`rz[";n
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Taxpayer: what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency? V;>p@uE,P
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税务局:按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。 P,,@&*
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Tax official: you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened . CnJO]0Op3
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纳税人:营业税税率是多少? M*%iMz
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Taxpayer: how about the tax rate? RF qbwPX
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税务局:一般是3%到达5%,娱乐业是5%到20%。 Qp{{OjD
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Tax official: in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%. ~]}7|VN.}
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纳税人:您说的对我太有帮助了,谢谢! |',MgA
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Taxpayer: what you have said is very helpful, thank you 7v#sr<
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