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[专业英语]注册会计师考试:税收英语对话―营业税 [复制链接]

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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2009-01-12
— 本帖被 阿文哥 从 注会英语 移动到本区(2012-07-02) —
TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax? {t&*>ma6)  
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  对话内容: yX`#s]M  
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  纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗? }"hW b(  
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  Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it? mB~~_]M N  
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  税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。 gSb,s [p&+  
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  Tax official: I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china . #G[t X6gU  
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  纳税人:什么是应税业务? c+8V|'4  
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  Taxpayer: what do you mean by the taxable services? K U $`!h  
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  税务局:税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务,因为它们要缴增值税。 f~q4{  
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  Tax official: they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax. 4Ac}(N5D@  
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  纳税人:不动产好理解,无形资产指什么? w-ALCh8o  
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  Taxpayer: it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset? W2hA-1  
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  税务局:指各种专有权,如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。 .%IslLZ  
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  Tax official: it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on. 3 <9{v  
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  纳税人:计税收入如何确定? ya.n'X14  
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  Taxpayer: what about the tax base? Z|I-BPyn  
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  税务局:大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。 w G8 nw;  
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  Tax official: in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges. 6J\fF tB@V  
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  纳税人:预收的价款也计算在内吗? 6Hk="$6K  
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  Taxpayer: does that include the turnover received in advance? i$C-)d]  
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  税务局:对于无形资产和不动产是这样。 g5Hr7K m  
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  Tax official: yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property . M?$ZJ-  
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  纳税人:无偿赠送呐? JRY_ nX  
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  Taxpayer: and what about the donation? 8Q=ZH=SQK  
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  税务局:不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售,不过计税额要经过核定。 <^c3}  
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  Tax official: the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority. UV@0gdy[  
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  纳税人:收款是外币怎么办? OhFW*v  
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  Taxpayer: what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency? ]Lm'RlV  
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  税务局:按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。  to>  
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  Tax official: you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened . :$ %>4+l  
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  纳税人:营业税税率是多少? p0VUh!  
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  Taxpayer: how about the tax rate? ! %Ny0JkO  
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  税务局:一般是3%到达5%,娱乐业是5%到20%。 d:rGyA]  
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  Tax official: in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%. R5(T([w'  
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  纳税人:您说的对我太有帮助了,谢谢! tJ'iX>9I  
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  Taxpayer: what you have said is very helpful, thank you Wekqn!h  
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