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[专业英语]注册会计师考试:税收英语对话―营业税 [复制链接]

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离线lisa
 
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只看楼主 倒序阅读 使用道具 0楼 发表于: 2009-01-12
— 本帖被 阿文哥 从 注会英语 移动到本区(2012-07-02) —
TOPIC: Would you please give the general introduction of the business tax? Xp:A;i9  
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  对话内容: gV2vw e  
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  纳税人:我公司马上就要营业了,能介绍一下营业税的知识吗? HwUaaK   
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  Taxpayer: my company will begin business soon, but I have little knowledge about the business tax. Can you introduce it? D&G6 ^ME  
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  税务局:尽我所能吧!一般地说,提供应税业务、转让无形资产和出卖不动产都要交纳营业税。 [';o -c"!  
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  Tax official: I will try my best. Generally speaking ,the business tax is levied on the taxable service ,the transfer of intangible asset and sale of the immovable property within china . (?jK|_  
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  纳税人:什么是应税业务? Q@VA@N=w  
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  Taxpayer: what do you mean by the taxable services? b^/u9  
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  税务局:税法有明确的规定。比如交通运输、建筑安装、金融保险等。不包括加工、修理、修配业务,因为它们要缴增值税。 GV0\+A"vD  
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  Tax official: they are the definite items stipulated by the law, such as the transportation, construction, finance , insurance and the like .they do not include the processing, repairs, and replacement services, for they are subject to the value added tax. q +?&w'8  
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  纳税人:不动产好理解,无形资产指什么? ;_,jy7lf  
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  Taxpayer: it is easy to understand the immovable property, but what do you mean by the intangible asset? X+4Uh I  
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  税务局:指各种专有权,如专利权、专有技术版权、商标等。 C-YYG   
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  Tax official: it means the royalties, include patent right, proprietary technology, copy right, trademark right, and so on. _Xf1FzF+a  
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  纳税人:计税收入如何确定? QVT0.GzR  
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  Taxpayer: what about the tax base? E`)e ;^  
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  税务局:大多数情况下指全部价款包括价外费用。 REh"/d  
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  Tax official: in most case, it is the total consideration received, including additional fees and charges. 3H#,qug$  
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  纳税人:预收的价款也计算在内吗? n!4}Hwz!  
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  Taxpayer: does that include the turnover received in advance? (HAdr5  
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  税务局:对于无形资产和不动产是这样。 XJ7B?Z g  
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  Tax official: yes, it does in the case of transfer of the intangible assets or immovable property . vPnS`&  
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  纳税人:无偿赠送呐? $<-a>~^Tp  
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  Taxpayer: and what about the donation? h4n~V:nNm  
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  税务局:不动产的无偿赠送要视同销售,不过计税额要经过核定。 Ftyxz&-4$p  
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  Tax official: the donation is taxable in the case of transfer of the immovable property. But the turnover will be assessed by the tax authority. a j?ZVa6  
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  纳税人:收款是外币怎么办?  L ` [iI  
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  Taxpayer: what can we do if we receive turnover in the form of foreign currency? ) 8xbc&M  
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  税务局:按收入当日或当月一日的汇率换算。 EZj rX>"#  
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  Tax official: you can transfer the foreign currency into Reminbi at exchange rate based upon either the date or the first day of the month, that the Taxable item happened . "-:H$  
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  纳税人:营业税税率是多少? ub?dfS9$_  
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  Taxpayer: how about the tax rate? ^@x&n)nzP  
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  税务局:一般是3%到达5%,娱乐业是5%到20%。 E?]$Y[KJKs  
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  Tax official: in general, the rate is from 3% to 5%, but the entertainment is from 5% to 20%. 1#Vd)vSP  
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  纳税人:您说的对我太有帮助了,谢谢! @0@WklA JA  
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  Taxpayer: what you have said is very helpful, thank you 56Lxr{+X  
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