六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 PS`)6yn{_
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: 0RtqqNFD
(Expressed in RMB thousands)
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FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS pL-p
20×8 0@*rp7
20×7 jBI VZ!X
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F
Sales lsJ'dS
64000 `U2Z(9le
48000 'V 1QuSd
$Jb+}mlT
Cost of sales HQ/PHUg2
54000 Iimz
42000 ofcoNLX5c
6dC!&leNi
Net profit aina6@S
30 PovPO
-20 q/70fR7{v
c{|soc[#
e3)rF5pp
December 31, 20×8 ;oob
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December 31, 20×7 r6PiZgR
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Inventory A){kitx-i)
16000 qZ`@Ro
12000 1tQZyHc42;
k5g\s9n]
Current assets I4qzdD
60000 ?#pL\1"E
50000 RL.%o?<&?
$'?CY)h{
Total assets |
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100000 [gIStKe
90000 @8n0GCv
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Current liabilities KW+^9&lA
20000 t( p
18000 =Q3Go8b4HJ
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Total liabilities }-:
d*YtK
30000 FE/&<g0,:
25000 s![=F}ck
[OH>NpL
Zu&trxnNf[
During the audit, John has the following findings: 7D9R^\K
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: @_N -> l
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 if#$wm%
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 (Clf]\_II
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 I?bL4u$\
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: clG3t
eC
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 ;u}MG3Y8
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 j1**Ch/
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 <0v'IHlZ8
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: 8Q#&=]W$
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 u`E_Q8
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 P4R.~J ;8
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 wT*`Od8w
Required: iLv"ZqGrw
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion.
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(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: 3Y=T8Gi#
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; HA
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(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; /*rMveT
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and Z# 7HuAF{]
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 .u
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(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. 9Ki86
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 E%H,Hk^
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: `n5RDz/f0
(单位:千元) w$61+KH K
项目 20×8 20×7 [m}x
营业收入 64 000 48 000 2R<1^
营业成本 54 000 42 000 Pvbw>k;
净利润 30 -20 b*P\a
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20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 ~@itZ,d\
存货 16 000 12 000 [}P|OCW
流动资产 60 000 50 000 Br-y`s~cP
总资产 100 000 90 000 Y*w<~m
流动负债 20 000 18 000 El"XF?OgpP
总负债 30 000 25 000 =YLt?5|e
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: MKoN^(7
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: q' _
借:银行存款5 820 000 :*}tkr4&eh
财务费用 180 000 Eptsxyz{
贷:应收票据6 000 000 yKDg
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(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: 1<bSH n9
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 ]S;e#u{QE
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 Hb!Q}V+Kb8
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: W=F?+KgL
借:预计负债 3 000 000 x%cKTpDh!
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 H(?z?2b p
营业外收入 500 000 {(xNC#
要求: e^Jy-?E
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 /SN
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(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: |$bZO`^
(a)20×8年存货周转率 p9l&K/
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 [DjdR_9*I
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 fFSW\4JD=
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 U$0#j
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) mRQ F5W6
【答案】 x`C;
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 xA&