六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 ~9F
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John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: IfO;S*Qt
(Expressed in RMB thousands) 5#3W5z
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS N3t0-6$_
20×8 e&ANp0|W
20×7 <)g8yA
?::NO Dg
Sales
Ae^X35
64000 q;5i4|
48000 41#w
|L
\
C
]Si|D
Cost of sales #{r#;+
54000 2=-utN@Z
42000 x?x`oirh
UV}73Sp
Net profit 9/ SXs0
30 O_$dI*RK
-20 ^^i6|l1
|vte=)%
lcON+j
December 31, 20×8 rOW-0B+N
December 31, 20×7 JB</euyV
4fh^[\
Inventory 2LCB])X
16000 ?#0snlah|
12000 `=#01YX[0
TUL
_TR
Current assets gADmN8G=
60000 }14{2=!Q
50000 vgn@d,v
:
H.
Total assets 6*9}4`
100000 [=uo1%
90000 3qH QX?a
, xx6$uZ
Current liabilities PIA)d-Z
20000 F Kc;W
18000 0,*%vG?Q
k)S.]!u&G
Total liabilities Xqp|VbDca
30000 Mv|ykJoz"
25000 ezhDcI_T
Fhq9D{TeY,
0YH+B
During the audit, John has the following findings: ,~ ?'Ef80
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: ]"AyAkT(
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 F}J-gZl
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 {-9jm%
N
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 d
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(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: B bhfG64
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 HLQ"?OFlz
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 78n=nHS
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 J MX6yV
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: I3u{zHVwI
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 t{!
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 TAL/a*7\
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 e"-X U@`k1
Required: 0uVv<Q~
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. K*K1(_x=
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: Mr+@c)
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; k'`m97B
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; @#+jMV$g
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and L;_
c|\%
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 \^+ILYO:$
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. N\t1T(C|
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 2.}R
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: F9c`({6k
(单位:千元) XA0(f*
项目 20×8 20×7 "re-@Baw
营业收入 64 000 48 000 ^s7,_!.Pq
营业成本 54 000 42 000 fLN! EDq
净利润 30 -20 6XEZ4QP}
WV;=@v
20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 4kp im
存货 16 000 12 000 k0?ZYeHC
流动资产 60 000 50 000 @mw "W{
总资产 100 000 90 000 m:tiY
[c>W
流动负债 20 000 18 000 z^*
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总负债 30 000 25 000 {TSY|D2
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: Itm8b4e9;
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: {!ZyCi19
借:银行存款5 820 000 @54*.q$
财务费用 180 000 q)u2Y]
贷:应收票据6 000 000 [y)FcIK}
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: *#>F.#9
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 ~ <0Z>qr
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 oR+-+-??$
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: &Y|Xd4:
借:预计负债 3 000 000 \v@({nB8
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 <x%M3BTx
营业外收入 500 000 )\/
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要求: XY7Qa!>7j
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。
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(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: >hMUr
*j
(a)20×8年存货周转率 xc
1A$EY
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 ]rd/;kg
.S
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 H(+<)qH
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 t
*6loS0+
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) db=$zIB[:
【答案】 A Ayv
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 noVa=aU^
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 dLh6:Gh8_I
2f, B$-#
(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 u
.|~
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% `hh9"Ws%
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% cleOsj;S
流动比率=60000/20000=3 ?dy~mob
(3) jjOgG-Q
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: aA*9,
借:应收票据 6 000 000 >.9eBz@
贷:短期借款 5 820 000 Ry;$^.7%
财务费用 180 000 Aw^yH+ae
b.应建议做如下审计调整分录: 8 ,}ikOZ?
借:预计负债 3 000 000 V*n==Nb5L
贷:营业外支出 500 000 >G)qns9
其他应付款 2 500 000
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