六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 yU,xcq~l
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: C`wI6!
(Expressed in RMB thousands) Nl`ry2"<
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS ,rQ)TT
20×8 z :v, Vu
20×7 v v/,Rgv
OL5HofgNm
Sales Aw;vg/#~md
64000 `Xdxg\|
48000 ]0 RX o3
RWCS
u$
Cost of sales % VpBB
54000 ,hLSRj{
42000 k &iDJt
#Hi]&)p_
Net profit pm~;:#z7
30 *`Xx _
-20 PMs_K"-K
}Xj_Y]T
?VQLY=?
December 31, 20×8 8? Wxd65)
December 31, 20×7 bs EpET
Y>Hl0
$:=
Inventory f\|?_k]
16000 ,$zlw\
12000 @jSbMI
PlH`(n#
Current assets p''"E$B/(
60000 jUvA<r
50000 ,, %:vK+V
#Jz&9I<OKx
Total assets P<!$A
100000
/1~|jmi(
90000 9+
l3$
qlITQKGG
Current liabilities Q4Fq=kTE
20000 1] Q
2qs
18000 A]Tcj^
#
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Y)
Total liabilities D%UZ'bHN*
30000 68<Z\WP
25000 |( 9#v
t#
34wM%@D*c
$n Sh[{
During the audit, John has the following findings: in#]3QGV
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: lkH;N<U
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 dIpW!Pj^
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 %M#?cmt
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 Fra>|;do
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: PuZs5J3
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 ``|RO[+2
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 B$TChc3B
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 ?koxt44
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: FaE #\Q
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 M&/aJRBS
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 _gm?FxV:
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 Zxc7nLKF~
Required: T<+ht8&M8
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. \!JS
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(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: pq[X)]z|
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; %aH$Tb%`hc
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; VkDS&g~Ws
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and gFs/012{
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 #CA%]*l*F
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. .blft,'
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 S1^nC tSF
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: -*%!q$
:
(单位:千元) F|?+>c1}
项目 20×8 20×7 5rml
Aq
营业收入 64 000 48 000 jc&/}o$K
营业成本 54 000 42 000 qfGtUkSSb
净利润 30 -20 2Za,4'
%x}&=zx0*1
20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 !ASoXQRz
存货 16 000 12 000 '9
e\.
流动资产 60 000 50 000 /MKNv'5&!%
总资产 100 000 90 000 n{^<&GWox
流动负债 20 000 18 000 i#RElH
总负债 30 000 25 000 z^rhgs?4
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: xY2}Wr
j,
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: BjyXQ9D
借:银行存款5 820 000
$89ea*k
财务费用 180 000 B)rr7B
贷:应收票据6 000 000 p:JRQT"A
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: qcTmsMpj
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 *5y
W
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 sq~+1(X
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: #7] o6
借:预计负债 3 000 000 9^PRX
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 F)/~p&H
营业外收入 500 000 #dZ/UM(u
要求: eu}Fd@GO
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。
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(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: <TR/ `
(a)20×8年存货周转率 Nmp>UE,7[
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 p@/(.uE
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 qRPc
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(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 #vj#! 1
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) @ /UOSU
【答案】 2cCWQ"_,
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 ?7yQ&