六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 EZZE(dq@gf
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: ^W~8)Rbf
(Expressed in RMB thousands) ~1nKL0C6u
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS 64Tb,AL_
20×8 :OA;vp~$x
20×7 5inCAPXz
m\MI 6/
Sales TQQh:y
64000 u>*qDr*d
48000 hG272s 2
*qFl&*h}
Cost of sales v]T?xo~@'
54000 G[{Av5g mx
42000 )&%Y{a#
?[)V
Net profit ~m[Gp;pL
30 #JN4K>_4
-20 &%u m#XE
``>z8t[ks
;(Az
December 31, 20×8 lcVG<*gf-
December 31, 20×7 9I''$DVf
wZ=@0al
Inventory |<uBJ-5
16000 |+qsO;
12000 bEmzigN[
d?V/V'T[
Current assets [I7=]X
60000 . "7-f]!
50000 ]2A2<Q_,
U
U#tm
Total assets Qv
J29
100000 46~nwi$,^
90000 '-3K`[
L^K,YlNBR
Current liabilities =,X*40=
20000 ~g;)8X;;+
18000 t$?#@8Yk
K#VGG,h7Y
Total liabilities $f
>(TW
30000 hBhbcWD,ka
25000 f+\ UVq?
&>G8DvfJ9
KEf1GU6s
During the audit, John has the following findings: \[%_ :9eq
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: !/X>k{
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 AtxC(gm 1
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 n(CM)(ozU
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 XV,ce~ro[
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: XJk~bgO*
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 ?yu@eo
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 LLbI}:
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 MPF({Pnx7
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: O9N+<sU=X
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 2-@
t,T
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 :)h4SD8
Y
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 uO1^nK
Required: y.(m#&T
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. ]cWQ9
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: D[4%CQ1m
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; yV31OBC:
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; -
b`
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and Yu9VtC1
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 15%6;K?b
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. dTte4lh
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 9E|QPT
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: LLMGs: [
(单位:千元) k L4 #
项目 20×8 20×7 JOs
k
f
(
营业收入 64 000 48 000 v?n# C
营业成本 54 000 42 000 q;_?e_
净利润 30 -20 %4BQY>O)@
7e D`
is
20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 l_,6<wWp
存货 16 000 12 000 CZ%KC$l.5
流动资产 60 000 50 000 4ywtE}mp
总资产 100 000 90 000 k0TQFx.A
流动负债 20 000 18 000 NG
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总负债 30 000 25 000 p0}Yo8? OW
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: "hZ `^"0b
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: 17w{hK4o8O
借:银行存款5 820 000 x@:98P
财务费用 180 000 tCGA3t
贷:应收票据6 000 000 ?}EWfsA
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: @]42.oP
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 579t^"ja~
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 = \K/ulZo
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: Bg
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借:预计负债 3 000 000 6F%6]n
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 TGjxy1A
营业外收入 500 000 KvI/!hl\
要求: 0
t/mLw&
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 dkSd
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(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: YfNN&G4_
(a)20×8年存货周转率 y5VohVa`
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 j
J54<.D
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 #W8c)gkG9
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 ucbtPTFYvr
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) brLu~]I
【答案】 jP<6Q|5F
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 ;2^zkmDM
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 A.YK=_J
_ -,[U{
(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 E^~ {thf
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% B =DV!oUg
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% ,eL&Ner
流动比率=60000/20000=3 CI+li H
(3) 0t*PQ%
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: R/2L9Lcv
借:应收票据 6 000 000 ")NQwT}
贷:短期借款 5 820 000 h-o;vC9fC
财务费用 180 000 715J1~aRNr
b.应建议做如下审计调整分录: w2U]RI\?2
借:预计负债 3 000 000 TQvjU!>
贷:营业外支出 500 000 :73T9/
其他应付款 2 500 000 dLf
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