六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 RrLiH>
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: i7H([b<_m
(Expressed in RMB thousands) +HE,Q6-A
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS za6 hyd^
20×8 puOM
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20×7 t(}Y /'
1=]#=)+
Sales 3\2&?VAjR
64000 @#wG)TA
48000 ygTfQtN
/8Lb_QH{
Cost of sales 0,0WdJAe
54000 !5 S#
42000 6~ET@"0uK
0o/;cBH
Net profit [?z;'O}y
30 T#E{d
-20 H~[q<ybxr
li3X}
aR6~r^jB
December 31, 20×8 c%<81Y=
December 31, 20×7 (ht"wY#T<(
a[t"J*0
Inventory 4g
Z R!J
16000 .WglLUJ:Z
12000 ca
&zYXy
Fkv284,LM
Current assets El}~3|a?
60000 8hV4l'Pa72
50000 6T"5,Q</h
F, =
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Total assets *o=Z~U9z
100000 e23& d
90000 NX8w(~r,:
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Current liabilities w^~s4Q_>>
20000 __z/X"H
18000 a;i}<n7
W__$
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Total liabilities '<"%>-^Gn
30000 Kj"n
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25000 ;{m;CKHI
y] Q/(O
jp-(n z\
During the audit, John has the following findings: c3fd6Je5
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: rp]H&5.*
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 _J>Ik2EF
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 H1evW
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 ^b
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(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: #,jm3Mqj
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 L#V e[
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 } BP.t$_
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 j%!xb><
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows:
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Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 V2Z^W^
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 CS^|="Zs
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 N,)rrBD
Required: ZA4sEVHW
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. f]+.
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(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: B(@uJ^N
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; OoOwEV2p_
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; (Q"s;g
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and wh]v{Fi'
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 ?.I1"C,#VJ
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. ,=6;dT
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 J<L"D/
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: .v) A|{:2
(单位:千元) e~G IUwJ
项目 20×8 20×7 ZYl*-i&~?
营业收入 64 000 48 000 1
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营业成本 54 000 42 000 X)Rh&ui
净利润 30 -20 cMUmJH
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20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 Jl)Q#
存货 16 000 12 000 A*{V%7hs&
流动资产 60 000 50 000 7*&q"
总资产 100 000 90 000 *=QWx[K|
流动负债 20 000 18 000 ~:A=o?V2
总负债 30 000 25 000 e=6C0fr
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: B?XqH_=0L
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: -1F+,+m
借:银行存款5 820 000 or
F8
%
财务费用 180 000 dqL)q 3
贷:应收票据6 000 000 c+TCC%AJQI
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: H+5N+AKb@
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 k8sjW!2
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 L6pw
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20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: sr$JFMTO11
借:预计负债 3 000 000 Gy[m4n~Z5
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 ^X?3e1om
营业外收入 500 000 \ N]2V(v
要求: #c1c%27cmm
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 9
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(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: z!\)
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(a)20×8年存货周转率 mvW,nM1Y
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 2HREO@._)
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 &14Er,K
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 z/S}z4o/
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) U{.y X7
【答案】 Oc?]L&a