六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 i> {0h3Y
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: &uf|Le4
(Expressed in RMB thousands) +9#qNkP
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS G
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20×8 D\DwBZ>
20×7 5`::#[
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Sales t
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64000 7<X!Xok
48000 g$qM}#s0}
VpED9l]y
Cost of sales
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54000 ]Z[0xs
42000 ~/2OK!M
0J;Qpi!u2v
Net profit ++=jh6
30 /?}2OCq
-20 6Z@T
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s/P+?8'9
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December 31, 20×8 6 8Vxy
December 31, 20×7 K4OiKYq
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Inventory 9N6 \Ou~
16000 zbvV:9N
12000 <2OXXQ1
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Current assets df&.!7_R`
60000 Cli:;yi&n
50000 qga?-oz,<6
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Total assets .k|\xR
100000 }!m}?
90000 hOuHTo^
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Current liabilities P4 #j;k4P
20000 1*trtb4F
18000 y'O<*~C(X
y-"QY[
Total liabilities U+!&~C^y
30000 *0<)PJ T
25000 Epm8S}6K
!mUO/6Q hq
3kVN[0
During the audit, John has the following findings: uhB
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(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: A-YW!BT4
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 :Vw{ lB
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 F#.ph?W
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 7&w|
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: #WAX&<m
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 Sar1NkD#
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 j@{dsS:6
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 er3`ITp:dp
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: 6.6?Rp".
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 -TS,~`O
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 >oC{YYcK
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 rU1Ri
Required: Ns5P,[pBOZ
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. Fe.90)
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: ^|2m&2
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; [*@
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(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; M;YJpi
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and )RQQhB
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 Rgl cd
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. #er% q:
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 XCO8A\
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: u^W!$OfZpp
(单位:千元) iU(B#ohW"
项目 20×8 20×7 e&!8UYP
营业收入 64 000 48 000 )UyJ.!Fly
营业成本 54 000 42 000 q4,/RZhzh
净利润 30 -20 F@zTz54t
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20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 _CBMU'V
存货 16 000 12 000 </aQ
流动资产 60 000 50 000 ]EG8+K6
总资产 100 000 90 000 m7i(0
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流动负债 20 000 18 000 08! _B\
总负债 30 000 25 000 >P//]nn
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: ?TI]0)
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: `7[!bCl
借:银行存款5 820 000 0|8cSE<
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财务费用 180 000 <qEBF`XP =
贷:应收票据6 000 000
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(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: eBY/Y6 R
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 k"%sdYkb!
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 =YD<q:n4
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: 6~x a^3G:
借:预计负债 3 000 000 [70 5[
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 '`f+QP=`
营业外收入 500 000 ($W%&(:/
要求: ( GoPXh
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 cvhwd\
(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: UT[{NltH
(a)20×8年存货周转率 9<3fH J?vq
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 ?CcX>R-/
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 u6| I
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(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 s!>9od6^
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) 5fYWuc9}z
【答案】 'fCSP|
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 dczSW]%
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 Q>c
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(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 #)]/wqPoW
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% tmoaa!yRnT
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% eKZS_Q d
流动比率=60000/20000=3 uh \Tf5
(3) 23 #JmR
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: <K,X5ctM}
借:应收票据 6 000 000 :{B']~Xf
贷:短期借款 5 820 000 z4$9,p
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财务费用 180 000 ]E'?#z.t
b.应建议做如下审计调整分录: dDD5OnWmJ
借:预计负债 3 000 000 _6'@#DN
贷:营业外支出 500 000 yK$aVK"
其他应付款 2 500 000 P ?nk>