六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 &.D3f"
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: W<C
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(Expressed in RMB thousands) |fnP@k
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS Hv2t_QjKT
20×8 Lsv[@Rl
20×7 #s'9Yd
d
2 Pn
Sales k4r;t: O ^
64000 l]D?S]{a
48000 !i=LQUi.
Kcv7C{-/
Cost of sales 9[K".VeT]
54000 tj/X
7|
42000 &TYTeJ]
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cmt'b
Net profit !wy
Qk
30 ?RL[#d+y
-20 6U[`CGL66
;BzbWvBo
8sb<$M$c
December 31, 20×8 8JxJ>I-9p
December 31, 20×7 F|p&v7T
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Inventory HnU; N S3J
16000 DZo7T!
12000 5ZeE& vG2
NFq&a i
Current assets fa7Z=:aG
60000 X+zFRL%
50000 8q9HQ4dsL
feM%
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Total assets ArWMbT>Zqw
100000 -U/"eVM
90000 Y+5nn
V|GH4DT=
Current liabilities R~OameRR
20000 A;~lG3j4
18000 y'\BpP
F:nhSd
Total liabilities 1OB,UU"S$
30000 ~\_aT2j0
25000 `x%v&>
,#&\1Vxf
+vOlA#t%Z
During the audit, John has the following findings: |iN!V3#S
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: >i^8K U
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 ):"Z7~j=
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 '<!
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Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 Cm@e^l!
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: O[ tD7!1
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 m(MPVY<X
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 CqW:m*c
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 `x=W)o
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to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: "f^s*I
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 K.3)m]dCl
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 o5=1
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 E"d\N-I
Required: B#RBR<MFC
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. }diB
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: 0>@D{_}s
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8;
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(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; :`('lrq
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and GIXxOea1
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 =eG?O7z&
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. 9G njJ
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 I5EKS0MQ!
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: ~*:{U
(单位:千元) 7{<:g!
项目 20×8 20×7 1Rrp#E}
营业收入 64 000 48 000 -L%J,f[&,
营业成本 54 000 42 000 oU/CXz?H
净利润 30 -20 _dQVundH
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20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 Axb,{X[6g
存货 16 000 12 000 6z;C~_BV
流动资产 60 000 50 000 I+nKaN+8i
总资产 100 000 90 000 n~~0iU)
流动负债 20 000 18 000 )qXl8H I
总负债 30 000 25 000
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在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: `qP <S
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: b4TZnO
借:银行存款5 820 000 mOiA}BGw
财务费用 180 000 kmfz=q?
贷:应收票据6 000 000 T NwBnMe
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: 7G,{BBB
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 {NmpTb
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 %:61@<
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: l#40VHa?S
借:预计负债 3 000 000 xd[GJ;xvs
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 T-"zK r!
营业外收入 500 000 &.
dC%
要求: "ecG\}R=
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 UO3QwZ4j;
(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: S"t6 *fWr
(a)20×8年存货周转率
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(b)20×8年销售毛利率 KDx~^OO
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 +7yirp~`K
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 eN*=wOh
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响)
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【答案】 &