六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 TJ5{Ee GV
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: HNuwq\w
(Expressed in RMB thousands) )x|BY>
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS 7<^D7
20×8 Azz]TO
20×7 25ZGuM
,em6wIq,
Sales O x$|ZEh
64000 #-HN[U?Gs
48000 c[y=K)<Z
(Fgt #H(B
Cost of sales -;`W"&`ss
54000 EJtU(HmW
42000 UXk8nH
M*S5&xpX
Net profit Z%OS W
30 >6DY3\
-20 nG%j4r ;
#Aa
n v
};!c]/,
December 31, 20×8 49zp@a
December 31, 20×7 $^0YK|F
Y)
t}%62
Inventory L2h+[f
16000 KnFbRhu[
12000 +Ae.>%}
y14@9<~9
Current assets %ej"ZeM
60000 +{w&ksk
50000 tQ}gBE63
YaT07X.(b
Total assets M1M]]fT0ME
100000 H= y-Y_R
90000 r4lG 5dV
5nn*)vK {
Current liabilities :gVjBF2
20000 ?hu 9c
18000 WE7l[<b
>lW*%{|b$^
Total liabilities ZF/KV\Ag)
30000 }00e@a
25000 Mww]l[1'EL
R`&ioRWj
MnI $%
During the audit, John has the following findings: mN*P2*
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: ybG)=0
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 F1=+<]!
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 GT.^u#r
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 e`
rY
]X
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: Vel;t<1
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000
Dn3~8
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 :qp"Ao{M
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 |<*(`\'w
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: XL3h ;$,
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 K0g:Q*J-
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 ]>L]?Rm
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 K?je(t^
Required: {\&"I|dpe
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. $(R)
=4
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: f tPw6
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; `[\phv
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; 9F](%/
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and o4;Nb|kk9+
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 0mh8.
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. uLM_KZ
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 RX1{?*r]Z
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: n4 @a`lN5g
(单位:千元) }$1;<
项目 20×8 20×7 2>k)=hl:
营业收入 64 000 48 000 MGzF+ln^U
营业成本 54 000 42 000 tl5IwrF6;
净利润 30 -20 ^BX@0"&-
PuJ{!S
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20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 syf"{bBe
存货 16 000 12 000 Zg&\K~OC
流动资产 60 000 50 000 ELF`uWGE
总资产 100 000 90 000 )X;cS}
yp
流动负债 20 000 18 000 ? myXG92
总负债 30 000 25 000 B7MW"
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在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: }GDG$QI]K&
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: f](uc(8Z
借:银行存款5 820 000 }>~>5jc/Pg
财务费用 180 000 +~Ay h[V
贷:应收票据6 000 000 !(K{*7|h
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: `;CU[Ps?]
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 \{zAX~k6
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 ,nR8l
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: |u r~s$8y-
借:预计负债 3 000 000 JlQT5k
贷:银行存款 2 500 000
c dbSv=r
营业外收入 500 000 bxSKe6l
要求: N"RYM~c7
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 ;nKH
m
(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: 4F,Ql"ae(
(a)20×8年存货周转率 mv*T=N8fC
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 OsL%SKs|
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 rHgdvDc
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 qf`xH"$
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) h+~df(S.
【答案】 DsJn#>?Kh
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 TUUE(sLA
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 | 58!A]
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(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 +^ DRto=
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% )_^WpyzF1
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% &s^>S?L-
流动比率=60000/20000=3 j8Q5d`
(3) 72
ViPWW
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: n_aNs]C9R
借:应收票据 6 000 000 Bd9hf`%
2
贷:短期借款 5 820 000 vk)0
n=
财务费用 180 000 P%@rH@^Y
b.应建议做如下审计调整分录: s"'
,370
借:预计负债 3 000 000 PIEW \i
贷:营业外支出 500 000 [j}7 @Mr`\
其他应付款 2 500 000 x`+
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