六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 <
)Alb\Z
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: SUo^c1)G
(Expressed in RMB thousands) G+fd.~aGE
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS oAC^4-Ld
20×8 C*$|#.l
20×7 yX3PUO9
6,a%&1_
Sales Io09W ^
64000 n~9 i^
48000 (
-xR 7A
z?I+u*rF6
Cost of sales `|uoqKv
54000 ?C
FS}v
42000 /5jKX 5r
6/VNuQ_#
Net profit #fO*ROe
30 v?FhG
b~1
-20 ws.?cCTpt
#i@ACAgn;6
yW[L,N7d
December 31, 20×8 _jiQL66pY
December 31, 20×7 p|b+I"M
dEL3?-;'
Inventory w<v1
N
16000 r+SEw ;
12000 5DmCxg
Jk%'mEGE
Current assets (y%%6#bd
60000 >7"$}5d
50000 _r~!O$2
:EYu
4Y
Total assets Ii,~HH
100000 o?;F.W_
90000 !-F ^VGD(8
4t,zHR6W
Current liabilities /rn"
20000 _E3U.mV
18000 LG"c8Vv&)~
wwo(n$!\
Total liabilities j
l}!T[5
30000 "[#@;{@Gt
25000 bcUC4g\
9N
R|nEd/'<
[0h* &
During the audit, John has the following findings: w:ORmR.p
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows:
2f`WDL
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 71JM
[2
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 M' a&
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 \8=e|a5`
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: c*Eok?O
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 -08&&H
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 t
|go5DXz4
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 _)OA$
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: Y')O>C0~
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 JmnBq<&,0
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 C}n[?R
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 6F@zCv"w
Required:
pESB Il
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. Uzan7A
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: $, 8 CH)w
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; q"{Up
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; ox!|)^`$_
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and b24NL'jm
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 `Ev A\f
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. 6U;Jg_zS
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 PN1(j|
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: NvQY7C
(单位:千元) %KbBH:z05
项目 20×8 20×7 ,`ZPtnH+
营业收入 64 000 48 000 9(QU2QY
营业成本 54 000 42 000 9
Q0#We*
净利润 30 -20 V}vl
2o
):/<H
20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 g4~X#}:z$O
存货 16 000 12 000 l9M#]*{
流动资产 60 000 50 000 0ClX
总资产 100 000 90 000 %E4$ZPSW
流动负债 20 000 18 000 Kj~>&WU
总负债 30 000 25 000 mXxZM;P[
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: FBR$,j
;Y
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录:
I>A^5nk
借:银行存款5 820 000 w/lXZg
财务费用 180 000 `ENlV9
贷:应收票据6 000 000 2(+
RIu0d
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: !L&=?CX
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 QVnO
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 XV74Fl
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: e8~62O^
借:预计负债 3 000 000 <7vI h0
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 ,Hik (2
2
营业外收入 500 000 aHBByH
要求: c,6<7
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 G=
r(SJq
(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率:
H B::0l<
(a)20×8年存货周转率 NZfo`iHAN
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 3Ew"[FUs
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 OhSt6&+
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 ^yn[QWFO
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响) }vXA`)Ns
【答案】 "'Q" (S
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 ef;&Y>/
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 r6O7&Me<
"ay,Lr
(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 ~ERRp3Ee?
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% ?:#>^eWYe7
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% _'?8s6 H
流动比率=60000/20000=3 902!M65[rG
(3) 9J-!o]f .b
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: !7O=<