六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数点的,保留两位小数。小数点两位后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。 BeLD`
4K
John, CPA, is auditing the financial statements of Company A for the year ended December 31, 20×8. The un-audited information of selected financial statements items is as follows: F8Ety^9>9
(Expressed in RMB thousands) -B#1+rUW
FINANCLAL STATEMENTS ITEMS tgKr*8t{
20×8 .f J8
20×7 ]uox ^HC
vcdVck@
Sales '27$x&6>S
64000 _Z]l=5d
48000 vQLYWRXiA
}qso}
WI
Cost of sales 6}-No
54000 y#B=9Ri=z
42000 *"WP*A\
1
A9b(P[!]T:
Net profit Q~nVbj?c2v
30 <b
H*f w
-20 K bLSK
#4mRMsW5"
Xd%qebK
December 31, 20×8 r\Y,*e
December 31, 20×7 I :<,9.
lo>9 \ Po
Inventory 3eE=>E
4,
16000 pL1ABvBB
12000 %3qjgyLZ|
nDdY~f.B
Current assets Jm<NDE~rw
60000 Axsezr/
50000 C33Jzn's
)iw-l~y;
Total assets ybiTWM
100000 AB/${RGf+
90000 AuQ|CXG-\
Y:;_R=M
Current liabilities m@XX2l9:9
20000 |p[Mp:^^
18000 e-y$&[
GKIzU^f
Total liabilities cEu_p2(7!B
30000 C/Q20
25000 UUDUda
P^<3 Z)L
#ae?#?/"
During the audit, John has the following findings: %>Gb]dv?
(1)On December 31, 20×8,Company A discounted an undue commercial acceptance bill (with recourse) amounted to RMB 6000000, and was charged discounting interest of RMB 180000 by the bank. Company A made an accounting entry on December 31, 20×8 as follows: aeUgr!
Dr. Cash in Bank RMB 5820000 "}Om0rB}1
Dr. Financial Expenses RMB 180000 V.:,Q
Cr. Notes Receivable RMB 6000000 w{DU<e:
(2)In June 20×8, Company A provided guarantee for Company B’s borrowings from Bank C. In December 20×8, since Company B failed to repay the borrowings in time, Company A was sued by Bank C to make relevant repayment amounted to RMB 3000000. As at December 31, 20×8, the lawsuit was still pending, and, based on the reasonable estimate of the guarantee losses made by the management, Company A made an accounting entry as follows: LSc^3=X
Dr. Non-operating Expenses RMB 3000000 wA$7
SWC
Cr. Provisions RMB 3000000 "qq$i35x
On January 10, 20×9,Company A received a judgment on repaying RMB 2500000 DQY1oM)D!
to Bank C to settle the guarantee obligation. Company A made the payment and an accounting entry at the end of January 2009 as follows: 0]7jb_n1
Dr. Provisions RMB 3000000 P_3IFHe
Cr. Cash in Bank RMB 2500000 Y9X,2L7V
Cr. Non-operating Income RMB 500000 s?}qia\~m
Required: u!D?^:u=)
(1)For Revenue and Net Profit, explain which one is more appropriate to be used to calculate planning materiality for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements as a whole. Explain the reasons of that conclusion. hx0 t!k(3
(2)Based on the un-audited in formation of selected financial statements items, for the purpose of using analytical procedures as risk assessment procedures, calculate the following ratios: f?.VVlD
(a)Inventory Turnover Rate in 20×8; RL4|!HzR
(b)Gross Profit Ratio in 20×8; r5s{t4 ;Ch
(c)After Tax Return on Total Assets in 20×8; and gS<p~LP
f
(d)Current Ratio as at December 31, 20×8 )q_,V"
(3)For each audit finding identified during the audit, list the suggested adjusting entries that John should made for Company A’s 20×8 financial statements. Tax effects, if any, are ignored. &6CDIxH{
【中文翻译】注册会计师约翰负责审计A公司20×8年12月31日的财务报表。 <~uzHg%Y
以下是未经审计财务报表的部分信息: u W,J5!
(单位:千元) |.Vgk8oTl
项目 20×8 20×7 vxPE=!|
营业收入 64 000 48 000 X'$H'[8;C
营业成本 54 000 42 000 DL V ny]
净利润 30 -20 Zuzwc [Z1
*Hn=)q
20×8年12月31日 20×7年12月31日 aU;X&g+_)
存货 16 000 12 000 Jf2JGTcm
流动资产 60 000 50 000 [,Rc&7p~R
总资产 100 000 90 000 ^Ak?2,xB#+
流动负债 20 000 18 000 E'{:HX
总负债 30 000 25 000 Q<6* UUQm
在审计过程中,约翰发现以下事项: QaO9-:]eN
(1)20×8年12月31日,A公司将未到期金额为人民币6 000 000元的商业承兑票据(附追索权)贴现,银行收取了人民币180 000元的贴现利息。A公司在20×8年12月31日做会计分录: eg*a Vb
借:银行存款5 820 000 0"e["q{|
财务费用 180 000 m&=Dy5
贷:应收票据6 000 000 HR?T
(2) 20×8年6月,A公司为B公司在C银行的贷款提供了担保。20×8年12月,由于B公司未能及时偿还贷款,A公司被银C行起诉,要求偿还贷款3 000 000元。20×8年12月31日官司尚未判决,根据管理层对担保损失的合理性估计,A公司做出以下会计分录: -%J9!(
借:营业外支出 3 000 000 q'S[TFMNE
贷:预计负债 3 000 000 Y`22DFO
20×9年1月10日,A公司收到法院判决:A公司应赔偿C银行人民币 2 500 000元。A公司支付了这笔款项,并于20×9年1月末将做出如下会计分录: ^!^M Gzu
借:预计负债 3 000 000 t"Du
贷:银行存款 2 500 000 3_wR2AU~
营业外收入 500 000 392(N(
要求: cRKLyb
(1)在营业收入和净利润两者之中,选择一个用于计算A公司20×8年财务报表层次的计划重要性水平,两者中哪一个更合适一些?并说明理由。 ?a,#p
(2)根据以上未经审计的财务报表信息,运用分析程序分析重大错报风险,请计算以下比率: Mo3%OR
(a)20×8年存货周转率 !j7mY9x+
(b)20×8年销售毛利率 VM5'd
(c)20×8年总资产净利率 DC).p'0VL
(d)20×8年12月31日的流动比率 *P\lzM
(3)根据上述事项,注册会计师约翰应提出哪些审计调整建议,并列示调整分录。(调整分录不考虑所得税的影响)
P'B|s/)
【答案】 " TCJT390
(1)应选择营业收入作为计算重要性水平的基础。 FUSe!f
因为营业收入具有稳定性,净利润有亏转盈,不具有稳定性。 ;rL>{UhG
1^]IuPxq
(2)存货周转率=54 000/[(16000+12000)/2]=3.86 "\Dqtr w
销售毛利率=(64000-54000)/64000×100%=15.63% 8cZ[Kl%
总资产净利率=30/[(100000+90000)/2]=0.03% &zgliT!If
流动比率=60000/20000=3 h(@.bt#
(3) mN{H^
a.应建议做如下审计调整分录: 0
J"g
"=
借:应收票据 6 000 000 F}mt
*UcMG
贷:短期借款 5 820 000 RU/WI<O
财务费用 180 000 ~1TT ?H
b.应建议做如下审计调整分录: 5I[:.o
0
借:预计负债 3 000 000 Hj`'4
贷:营业外支出 500 000 KU"+i8"
其他应付款 2 500 000 n\Lsm