1.audit 审计 oe$&X&
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2.attestation 鉴证 .LMOmc=(
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 DO6Tz-%o
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 ~0/tU#
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 g2)jd[GM
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 l}w9c`f
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7.compilation 编制 5~8FZ-x
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8.reliability 可靠性 NWL\"xp
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9.relevance 相关性 ^ &UezDTS
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 /xS4>@hn
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11.objectivity 客观性 @$:T]N3m
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 (9!/bX<
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 XT"-
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 @nNhW
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16.the client 委托人 !dcGBj
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 ^7p>p8
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 ;$FpxurX
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 USDqh437
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 _+0QQ{'N
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 l2.Lh<G
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22.expert 专家 aP`[O]8j
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23.the board of directors 董事会 l,w$!FnmR
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 J;R1OJs S
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 ]!mC5Ea
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Wf>P[6
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 \~4IOu
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 gQ8FjL6?
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 {zmh0c;|
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 %]iE(!>3oy
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31.business risks 经营风险 %.nZ@';
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32.appropriateness 适当性 *?<ygzX
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 rq]zt2
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34.management representations 管理层声明 mcg
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 m&&Y=2
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36.audit plan 审计计划 _f1~r^(/T0
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域 ROWrkJI>i
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38.error 错误 'Io2",~
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39.fraud舞弊 L?:fyNA3[
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 ]?"1FSu-8r
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 b>_eD-
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易 NBaXfWh
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 M"l<::z
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 8-clL\bm
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45.materialiy 重要性 .R! /?eN
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 JrA\ V=K
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 ~
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ?x-:JME0
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 zhW.0:9
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 oe,37xa4
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51.aggregate 总计 Z.x9SEe1t
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 F?EAIL
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 aNxq_pRb
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 $EUlh^
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55.audit risk 审计风险 !W?6,i -]
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56.detection risk 检查风险 ujH ^ ML
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 '
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 %V2A}78
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 8e{S(FZ7Ed
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 Cg 4l*"_
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 y/d/#}\:
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62.simall business 小规模企业 |^!
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63.accounting system 会计系统 }_vUs jK
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64.test of control 控制测试 &]xOjv/?
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 l*(Ml=
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66.communication 沟通 Fu;\t
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67.flow chart 流程图 sH_5.+,`
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 E!_mXjlPc
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 -o`Eka!ELz
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 zJ9[),;7B
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71.assertions 认定 P_{jZ}y(
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72.esistence 存在 [ h;&r"1
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73.occurrence 发生 `Fn6*_n
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74.completeness 完整性 yCt,-mz!z
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 Rfuq(DwD6
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 =:~%$5[[
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77.cutoff 截止 *pMu,?uE
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78.accuracy 准确性 IC[iCrB
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79.classification 分类 tOQura
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80.inspection 检查 Fy!-1N9|l
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 kCoTz"Z-
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82.observation 观察 EoOB0zo}Y+
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83.confirmation 函证 icnc5G
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84.computation 计算 K/OE;;<IA
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 m:{ws~
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86.vouch 核对 7j
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87.trace 追查 uBPxMwohR
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 @
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89.error 误差 P%- @AmO^_
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90.expected error 预期误差 XKTX~:
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91.population 总体 13X0LN
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 .%iJin"
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 xq.HR_\
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 XehpW}2\
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 h kh b8zS
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 @L)=epC
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 RnA>oKc
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 E903T' 's
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 v0ngM)^q
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 !+E|{Zj
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 | Q
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 :oH~{EQ
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 31w9$H N
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 UeG$lMV
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 P(_wT:8C?
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 Yfk){1
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 #xqeCX4p
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 <&7KcvBn"4
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109.storeroom 仓库 >H@
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 FuOP+r!H
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111.price list 价目表 8{5Y%InL
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 a pxZ}
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 zN(fZT}K5
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 |bQX9|L
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115.receiving report 验收报告 d}K"dr:W5
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116.gross margin 毛利 K2T&U$,
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 K/Q^8%Z
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118.material requisition 领料单 nXDU8|"
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 @O}%sjC1
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120.bond certificate 债券 \ajy%$;$}
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121.stock certificate 股票 (W3~r
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122.audit report 审计报告
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123.entity 被审计单位 G>{
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 ~6`HJ
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 Ml1sE,BT
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 9L;fT5Tp7
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 OosxuAC(
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 :R+}[|FV
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