1.audit 审计 [Y=X^"PF
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2.attestation 鉴证 b&1-tYV
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3.credibility 可信赖程度 ~ok i s
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4.audit of financial statements 财务报表审计 Lb}
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5.agreed-upon procedures 执行商定程序 n%YG)5
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6.high levels of assurance 高水平保证 Qo;#}%}^^
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7.compilation 编制 78i"3Tm)w
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8.reliability 可靠性 qTl/bFD
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9.relevance 相关性 , JUP
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10.professional skepticism 职业谨慎 6Y[|xu:N8Y
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11.objectivity 客观性 tSvklI
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12. professional competence 专业胜任能力 |rbl sL2?Z
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13.Senior/CPA-in-charge 项目经理 j2/3NF5&
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14.audit engagement letter 业务约定书 '#b7Z?83C
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15.recurring audit 连续审计 m*^|9*dIC
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16.the client 委托人 M"t=0[0DM:
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17.change CPA 更换注册会计师 &MlBpI
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18.the existing CPA 现任注册会计师 P6E=*^^m(
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19.the successor CPA 后任注册会计师 8uO@S*)0
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20.the preceding CPA前任注册会计师 Ph&fOj=pFb
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21.issue the audit report 出具审计报告 o,sw[
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22.expert 专家 /@.c
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23.the board of directors 董事会 I'[hvp
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24.knowledge of the entity‘ s business 了解被审计单位情况 %YaUc{.%
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25.assess material misstatement risks评估重大错报风险 BU="BB/[
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26.detemine the nature, timing and extent of the audit procedures 确定审计程序的性质、时间和范围 Uq,M\V\
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27.a general knowledge of —— 初步了解―――的情况 H<SL=mb;
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28.a more knowledge of—— 进一步了解的情况 m7XJe[O
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29.the prior year‘s working papers 以前年度工作底稿 r $du-U
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30.minutes of meeting 会议纪要 $<UX/a\sH
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31.business risks 经营风险 8O]U&A@
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32.appropriateness 适当性 !k&~|_$0@
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33.accounting estimate 会计估计 RT45@
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34.management representations 管理层声明 c#G]3vTdE
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35.going concern assumption 持续经营假设 [hg|bpEG
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36.audit plan 审计计划 6[9E^{(z
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37.significant audit areas 重点审计领域
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38.error 错误 c4LBlLv4
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39.fraud舞弊 7[-jr;v
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40.modified or additional procedures 修改或追加审计程序 #^Dc:1,
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41.misappropriation of assets 侵占资产 LoG@(g&)
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42.transactions without substance 虚假交易
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43.unusual pressures 异常压力 YF{K9M!
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44.the suspected noncompliance 涉嫌存在违法行为 {K'SOhH4?
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45.materialiy 重要性 EGwY|+3
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46.exceed the materiality level 超过重要性水平 ^+[o+
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47.approach the materiality level 接近重要性水平 Z-<v5aF
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48.an acceptably low level 可接受水平 ](0Vm_es
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49.the overall financial statement level and in related account balances and transaction levels 财务报表层和相关账户、交易层 DuvP3(K
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50.misstatements or omissions 错报或漏报 ~~1~ _0?e
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51.aggregate 总计 8{+~3@T
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52.subsequent events 期后事项 vP}K(' (
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53.adjust the financial statements 调整财务报表 ~DZ;l/&Mz7
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54.perform additional audit procedures 实施追加的审计程序 29ft!R>[
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55.audit risk 审计风险
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56.detection risk 检查风险 *Kzs(O
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57.inappropriate audit opinion 不适当的审计意见 24N,Bo
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58.material misstatement 重大的错报 ap%o\&T;
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59.tolerable misstatement 可容忍错报 'v|2}T*
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60.the acceptable level of detection risk 可接受的检查风险 \S7
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61.assessed level of material misstatement risk 重大错报风险的评估水平 K[sM)_I
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62.simall business 小规模企业 h/TPd]
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63.accounting system 会计系统 ^/n[5@6H
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64.test of control 控制测试 4}LF>_+=
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65.walk-through test 穿行测试 4\ OELU
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66.communication 沟通 $Qy(ed
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67.flow chart 流程图 d7^XP
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68.reperformance of internal control 重新执行 pV("NJj!
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69.audit evidence 审计证据 ESrWRO
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70.substantive procedures 实质性程序 ~v54$#CB
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71.assertions 认定 >A,WXzAK}S
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72.esistence 存在 ONGe/CEXT
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73.occurrence 发生 _5
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74.completeness 完整性 b<( W}$x
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75.rights and obligations 权利和义务 fcZOsTj
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76.valuation and allocation 计价和分摊 -KNJCcBJ
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77.cutoff 截止 P~qVr#eU
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78.accuracy 准确性 H);'\]_'x
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79.classification 分类 iE Oyc59
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80.inspection 检查 U KJY.W!w4
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81.supervision of counting 监盘 qJ/C*Wqic
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82.observation 观察 LuqaGy}>-
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83.confirmation 函证 I coL/7k3
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84.computation 计算 8
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85.analytical procedures 分析程序 aOD"z7}U
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86.vouch 核对 <M7*N.
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87.trace 追查 Zb}PP;O
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88.audit sampling 审计抽样 I7~|!d6
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89.error 误差
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90.expected error 预期误差 "P{&UwMmh
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91.population 总体 ;9PM?Iy[
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92.sampling risk 抽样风险 V3o AZ34)
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93.non- sampling risk 非抽样风险 Ax0,7,8y
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94.sampling unit 抽样单位 /(V=Um^0
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95.statistical sampling 统计抽样 +mA=%?l
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96.tolerable error 可容忍误差 `"H?nf0
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97.the risk of under reliance 信赖不足风险 &FrB6y
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98.the risk of over reliance 信赖过度风险 [j?<9
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99.the risk of incorrect rejection 误拒风险 QVW6SY
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100. the risk of incorrect acceptance 误受风险 ]CZLaID~
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101.working trial balance 试算平衡表 dNQ
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102.index and cross-referencing 索引和交叉索引 Y*k<NeDyn
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103.cash receipt 现金收入 AuTplO0_rE
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104.cash disbursement 现金支出 8q3TeMYV
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105.bank statement 银行对账单 $Jm2,Yv
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106.bank reconciliation 银行存款余额调节表 y^=oY
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107.balance sheet date 资产负债表日 l,u{:JC
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108.net realizable value 可变现净值 aELT"b,x
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109.storeroom 仓库 8 uxFXQ
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110.sale invoice 销售发票 z,|%?
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111.price list 价目表 LH#LBjOZk
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112.positive confirmation request 积极式询证函 xD#I&.
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113.negative confirmation request 消极式询证函 ZYe\"|x,s
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114.purchase requisition 请购单 %`QsX {?,
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115.receiving report 验收报告 t!SQ
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116.gross margin 毛利 W<91m*
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117.manufacturing overhead 制造费用 ^3|$wB=
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118.material requisition 领料单 8.Ef 5-m
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119.inventory-taking 存货盘点 Gu`Vk/&
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120.bond certificate 债券
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121.stock certificate 股票 UT<bv}(J
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122.audit report 审计报告 oHXW])[
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123.entity 被审计单位 (l8r>V
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124.addressee of the audit report 审计报告的收件人 Cn;H@!8<s
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125.unqualified opinion 无保留意见 @b*T4hwA.
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126.qualified opinion 保留意见 dU>R<jl!$
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127.disclaimer of opinion 无法表示意见 vDeG20.?Z
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128.adverse opinion 否定意见 b/,!J]W
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