资产负债表术语(英文详解) vf8\i-U=
Balance Sheet Items D-,L&R!`
Accounts Receivable: A short-term asset, usually representing a credit for a completed sale.
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Cash: Money on hand in checking, savings or redeemable certificate accounts. cV`E>w=D0
Current Assets: The sum of a firm's cash, accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses and marketable securities which can be converted to cash within a single operating cycle. je]}R>[r5
Current Liabilities: Measurable debt owed within one year, including accounts payable, accrued liabilities, taxes due and short-term notes due. x\QY@9
Inventory: The stockpile of unsold products. o=nsy]'&
Long Term Debt: Liabilities due in more than one year. Bn!$UUC
Total Assets: The sum of current assets and fixed assets such as plant and equipment. bGorH=pb5R
Total Liabilities: Current liabilities plus long term liabilities such as notes and mortgages due over more than one year. %$TGzK 1
Income Statement Items 7 w3CXY
Net and Gross Profit: Gross Profit is sales minus the cost of the product or service. Net Profit reduces the Gross Profit with selling and general & administrative expenses (including depreciation), miscellaneous other income and expenses, such as interest expense and taxes. f3UXCp
Net Sales: Annual volume of sales. NH0qVQ@A
Net Working Capital: Current assets minus current liabilities. bO<CR
Net Worth: Current assets plus fixed assets minus current and long-term liabilities. X6^},C'E.: