本篇文章主要讲audit risk concept & audit risk assessment procedure。重点是为大家回答审计师评估审计风险时应采取的程序提供了思路。 YCJ6an
1. What is audit risk? w"s;R8
Audit risk is the risk that the auditor expresses an inappropriate audit opinion when the financial statements are materially misstated. )7U^&I,
审计风险是指财务报表存在重大错报而审计师发表不恰当审计意见的风险。 OnNWci|7
Audit risk has two major components. One is dependent on the entity, and is the risk of material misstatement arising in the financial statements (inherent risk and control risk). The other is dependent on the auditor, and is the risk that the auditor will not detect material misstatements in the financial statements (detection risk). Audit risk can be represented by the audit risk model: -WDU~VSU
审计风险包括两种风险。一种风险是重大错报风险,重大错报风险是指财务报表在审计前存在重大错报的可能性。重大错报风险与被审计单位的风险相关, 且独立存在于财务报表的审计。认定层次的重大错报风险又可以进一步细分为固有风险和控制风险。另一种风险是检查风险,检查风险取决于审计师,是指审计师未能发现这种重大错报的风险。审计风险可以用下面这个审计风险模型来表示: &RRH